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england_n ambassador_n duke_n king_n 3,787 5 4.1227 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

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a_o copec_n this_o small_a money_n which_o be_v also_o of_o silver_n be_v so_o troublesome_a in_o the_o tell_n and_o handle_v that_o the_o muscovite_n put_v handful_n of_o it_o into_o their_o mouth_n for_o fear_v of_o lose_v it_o but_o so_o as_o it_o no_o way_n hinder_v their_o speech_n all_o their_o money_n be_v mark_v at_o the_o same_o corner_n have_v on_o one_o side_n the_o arm_n of_o mascovy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o great_a seal_n which_o arm_n be_v heretofore_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o city_n of_o novogorod_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o great_a duke_n name_n then_o reign_v and_o that_o of_o the_o city_n where_o it_o be_v coin_v there_o be_v but_o four_o city_n in_o all_o muscovy_n where_o money_n be_v coin_v moscou_n novogorod_n tuere_fw-la and_o plesco●_n the_o great_a duke_n farm_v out_o the_o mint_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o those_o place_n rixdoller_n be_v current_a in_o muscovy_n but_o in_o regard_n two_o dollar_n outweigh_v 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govern_v otherwise_o than_o by_o governor_n or_o lieutenant_n who_o in_o persia_n be_v call_v chans_n the_o word_n not_o signify_v the_o employment_n they_o have_v in_o the_o say_a government_n but_o a_o quality_n which_o all_o great_a lord_n assume_v to_o themselves_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o and_o here_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v reign_v within_o these_o hundred_o year_n with_o some_o assurance_n that_o the_o reader_n will_v think_v this_o digression_n the_o less_o tedious_a when_o he_o find_v i_o positive_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o author_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o they_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n give_v he_o not_o the_o quality_n of_o schach_n but_o of_o schich-ogli_a in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v not_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o from_o a_o late_a ismael●●●_n as_o we_o shall_v now_o make_v it_o appear_v hassan_n padschach_n who_o be_v surname_v vssum_n cassan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v grand_a signior_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n he_o manage_v and_o where_o in_o he_o be_v always_o victorious_a be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asimbel_n and_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o age_n he_o be_v governor_n of_o armenia_n major_n and_o have_v gain_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n he_o reduce_v several_a poovince_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o among_o other_o persia_n whereof_o he_o make_v himself_o king_n vssum_n cassan_n have_v three_o son_n vnger_n mahomed_n calul_n and_o jacup_n the_o first_o be_v strangle_v by_o the_o father_n order_n jacup_n
be_v in_o danger_n of_o sink_v two_o of_o the_o four_o desist_v from_o a_o enterprise_n wherein_o they_o think_v to_o meet_v with_o more_o danger_n then_o in_o stay_v a_o while_n long_o among_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o only_o two_o one_o english_a man_n the_o other_o a_o dutchman_n venture_v themselves_o in_o it_o all_o the_o tackle_n they_o have_v be_v only_o two_o oar_n and_o a_o little_a sail_n all_o the_o provision_n a_o little_a bread_n and_o fresh_a water_n and_o so_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n without_o either_o compass_n or_o astrolabe_n insomuch_o that_o be_v the_o first_o day_n overtake_v by_o tempest_n which_o at_o every_o wave_n fill_v their_o boat_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v as_o the_o wind_n drive_v they_o without_o keep_v any_o course_n they_o be_v continual_o employ_v in_o cast_v out_o the_o water_n the_o sea_n have_v spoil_v their_o bread_n and_o they_o be_v almost_o quite_o spend_v inasmuch_o as_o they_o can_v not_o take_v any_o rest_n when_o they_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n there_o they_o find_v a_o little_a wood_n wherewith_o they_o somewhat_o enlarge_v their_o boat_n but_o they_o narrow_o escape_v be_v take_v and_o kill_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v to_o sea_n again_o what_o trouble_v they_o most_o be_v thirst_n but_o they_o make_v some_o shift_n for_o that_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o some_o tortoise_n they_o take_v and_o at_o last_o after_o ten_o day_n float_v up_o and_o down_o they_o arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n martin_n between_o alicant_n and_o valentia_n those_o of_o the_o country_n see_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n send_v a_o boat_n to_o meet_v they_o carry_v they_o bread_n and_o wine_n treat_v they_o very_o civil_o and_o find_v they_o passage_n for_o england_n the_o six_o of_o january_n be_v twelfthday_n the_o king_n of_o england_n touch_v many_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o evil._n the_o ceremony_n end_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n bring_v i_o to_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v please_v to_o honour_v i_o with_o the_o kiss_n of_o his_o hand_n the_o next_o day_n the_o same_o lord_n procure_v i_o the_o like_a honour_n from_o the_o queen_n beside_o which_o he_o do_v i_o several_a other_o extraordinary_a favour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n afterward_o i_o go_v often_o to_o court_n where_o their_o majesty_n be_v please_v i_o shall_v entertain_v they_o with_o some_o particular_n of_o my_o travel_n especial_o as_o to_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o muscovy_n and_o persia_n i_o continue_v at_o london_n near_o three_o month_n partly_o to_o refresh_v myself_o after_o so_o long_a a_o voyage_n and_o partly_o in_o expectation_n of_o some_o money_n from_o my_o own_o prince_n that_o i_o night_n make_v some_o acknowledgement_n of_o my_o obligation_n to_o those_o who_o have_v treat_v i_o so_o kind_o from_o the_o day_n of_o my_o arrival_n at_o surat_n to_o that_o time_n and_o set_v myself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o return_v into_o my_o own_o country_n of_o the_o time_n of_o my_o abode_n in_o england_n i_o spend_v some_o at_o court_n where_o i_o have_v make_v several_a acquaintance_n and_o some_o in_o view_v the_o public_a and_o private_a structure_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n as_o also_o several_a place_n near_o it_o as_o among_o other_o enfield_n tibulls_n white-hall_n saint_n iame'_v hampton-court_n windsor_n westminster-hall_n and_o the_o abbey_n the_o tower_n greenwich_n etc_n etc_n of_o the_o place_n above_o mention_v here_o in_o england_n as_o also_o some_o of_o those_o he_o pass_v through_o in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o author_n give_v a_o short_a description_n but_o in_o regard_n what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o former_a be_v know_v to_o most_o englishman_n who_o be_v in_o any_o measure_n acquaint_v with_o the_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o what_o he_o deliver_v of_o the_o latter_a afford_v no_o extraordinary_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o curious_a for_o who_o diversion_n work_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v intend_v we_o think_v fit_a to_o forbear_v the_o insertion_n thereof_o that_o we_o may_v make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o travel_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o ordinary_a method_n march_v the_o 20._o london_n take_v water_n at_o gravesend_n whence_o i_o go_v to_o rochester_n and_o so_o come_v the_o twenty_o four_o to_o dover_n the_o next_o day_n i_o embark_v thence_o for_o dunkirk_n whither_o i_o get_v the_o same_o day_n the_o next_o i_o embark_v thence_o for_o newport_n where_o i_o stay_v only_o one_o night_n and_o get_v the_o next_o day_n to_o bruges_n the_o 29_o i_o come_v to_o gaunt_n which_o i_o leave_v the_o first_o of_o april_n and_o get_v that_o night_n to_o brussels_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n at_o brussels_n i_o stay_v two_o day_n and_o come_v the_o four_o to_o louvain_n which_o i_o leave_v the_o five_o and_o get_v the_o same_o day_n to_o macchlin_n about_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o louvain_n the_o 6_o i_o leave_v macchlin_n and_o come_v to_o a●werp_n where_o have_v stay_v two_o day_n and_o leave_v it_o the_o nine_o i_o get_v the_o next_o day_n to_o breda_n where_o i_o stay_v only_o the_o remainder_n of_o it_o and_o go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o boisledue_a or_o bold●e_v five_o league_n from_o bred●_n april_n the_o twelve_o i_o go_v to_o saint_n gertrudenberg_n with_o a_o intention_n there_o to_o take_v boat_n for_o rotterdam_n as_o i_o do_v the_o same_o day_n the_o thirteen_o i_o come_v to_o rotterdam_n whence_o i_o go_v the_o same_o day_n to_o delf_n thence_o to_o the_o hague_n thence_o to_o leiden_fw-mi and_o thence_o to_o haerlem_n the_o city_n be_v the_o big_a of_o any_o in_o holland_n next_o amsterdam_n and_o pretend_v to_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v and_o will_v have_v the_o glory_n of_o it_o due_a to_o one_o of_o its_o citizen_n name_v laurence_n c●ster_n who_o in_o the_o year_n m._n cccc.xx_n frame_v the_o first_o character_n of_o beech-wood_n and_o afterward_o find_v out_o the_o ink_n now_o use_v by_o printer_n nay_o change_v the_o wooden_a character_n into_o leaden_a one_o and_o afterward_o those_o into_o tin●e_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1440._o the_o mystery_n be_v almost_o in_o its_o perfection_n they_o be_v so_o full_o persuade_v as_o to_o this_o in_o the_o city_n of_o haerlem_n that_o the_o senate_n will_v eternize_v the_o memory_n of_o laurence_n coster_n by_o the_o inscription_n set_v upon_o the_o house_n he_o live_v in_o which_o be_v this_o memoriae_fw-la sacrum_fw-la typographia_fw-la ars_fw-la artium_fw-la omnium_fw-la conservatrix_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la inuenta_fw-la circa_n annum_fw-la m._n cccc.xl_n i_o leave_v haerlem_n about_o six_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o come_v at_o nine_o the_o same_o night_n to_o amsterdam_n of_o this_o place_n i_o have_v hear_v so_o much_o even_o in_o the_o indies_n that_o i_o have_v frame_v to_o myself_o a_o certain_a idea_n of_o its_o greatness_n but_o what_o the_o more_o surprise_v i_o be_v that_o go_v out_o of_o my_o lodging_n the_o next_o morning_n i_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v through_o the_o throng_n of_o people_n walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n in_o such_o number_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v some_o fair_a all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o have_v send_v their_o factour_n thither_o and_o that_o the_o east_n and_o north_n have_v bring_v thither_o all_o their_o commodity_n whereof_o there_o be_v in_o the_o ●●ops_n 〈◊〉_d the_o pattern_n whereas_o the_o main_a stock_n be_v dispose_v into_o storehouse_n public_a weighing-place_n upon_o sledge_n in_o the_o street_n upon_o the_o key_n in_o the_o flat-bottomed_a boat_n which_o unload_v the_o great_a ship_n and_o other_o which_o serve_v for_o storehouse_n for_o the_o wheat_n it_o be_v at_o some_o los●_n which_o i_o shall_v rather_o admire_v in_o that_o great_a city_n whether_o the_o commerce_n of_o it_o which_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o the_o low-countries_n put_v together_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o street_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o new_a city_n the_o sweetness_n and_o cleanlines_n of_o its_o house_n the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o public_a and_o private_a structure_n the_o abundance_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n which_o come_v thither_o and_o go_v thenec_fw-la every_o day_n the_o largeness_n of_o its_o port_n wherein_o there_o be_v at_o all_o time_n seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o ship_n or_o the_o order_n and_o policy_n observe_v by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o city_n the_o well_o f●●e_a of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o improvement_n of_o trade_n by_o which_o only_o the_o city_n subsist_v and_o cause_n to_o subsist_v that_o powerful_a state_n whereof_o it_o