Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	alexander_n	edward_n	king_n	2,766	5	5.1318	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A57667	Pansebeia, or, A view of all religions in the world with the severall church-governments from the creation, to these times : also, a discovery of all known heresies in all ages and places, and choice observations and reflections throughout the whole / by Alexander Ross.	Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654.; Haestens, Henrick van.; Davies, John, 1625-1693.	1655 (1655)	Wing R1972_pt1; Wing R1944_pt2; ESTC R216906	502,923	690

who_o be_v of_o the_o cistentian_a order_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a garment_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n the_o revenue_n of_o their_o master_n be_v forty_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o rule_n to_o sleep_v in_o their_o clothes_n gird_v to_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o chapel_n hall_n kitchen_n and_o dormitory_n to_o eat_v flesh_n but_o on_o sunday_n tuesday_n and_o thursdays_n and_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o but_o once_o a_o day_n and_o must_v fast_o mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n from_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross_n till_o easter_n if_o they_o be_v at_o home_n if_o any_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v acquire_v from_o the_o saracen_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o build_v church_n or_o chapel_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o knight_n who_o also_o may_v choose_v their_o own_o clergy_n other_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n they_o have_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o confirmation_n or_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o spain_n james._n be_v institute_v under_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o who_o confirm_v this_o order_n and_o be_v to_o follow_v saint_n a●tins_n rule_n the_o first_o master_n be_v peter_n ferdinand_n who_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n knighthood_n they_o be_v institute_v anno_fw-la 1170._o the_o great_a master_n i●_n next_o to_o the_o king_n in_o power_n and_o state_n they_o wea●_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n a_o purple_a cross_n before_o thei●_n breast_n other_o resemble_v the_o hilt_n of_o a_o two-handed_a sword_n call_v spatha_fw-la therefore_o these_o knight_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la s._n jacobi_fw-la de_fw-fr spatho_n and_o the_o order_n from_o compostella_n be_v name_v compostellanus_fw-la many_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n there_o be_v in_o chrisstendom_n as_o of_o saint_n george_n in_o england_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o scotland_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o france_n of_o the_o lily_n in_o nava●_n of_o saint_n mark_v in_o venice_n of_o the_o dove_n in_o castille_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o burgundy_n of_o saint_n maurice_n in_o savoy_n of_o saint_n stephen_n in_o tuscany_n and_o many_o more_o which_o be_v rather_o secular_a then_o religious_a knight_n th●●●st_v of_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o continuation_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_v history_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o greyhound_n in_o little_a britain_n london_n the_o edition_n which_o i_o own_o q._n 11._o what_o be_v the_o order_n of_o mendicant_a friar_n a._n of_o these_o be_v four_o sort_n namely_o augustinian_n carmelites_n meendicants_n praedicant_o and_o minorit_n the_o augustinian_n be_v erect_v by_o william_n duke_n of_o a●nitania_n ●bout_o the_o year_n 1150._o from_o who_o they_o be_v name_v ●uilehelmits_n but_o afterward_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o augustinian_n understand_v that_o their_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o eremile_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n live_v under_o different_a title●_n and_o rule_n austin_n he_o invite_v they_o to_o live_v under_o one_o ●●●d_v and_o to_o profess_v one_o rule_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o saint_n austin_n but_o this_o pope_n die_v in_o the_o interim_n alexander_n the_o four_o succeed_v to_o who_o saint_n austin_n appear_v in_o a_o vision_n have_v a_o great_a head_n but_o small_a link_n by_o this_o he_o be_v warn_v to_o perfect_a the_o union_n which_o 〈◊〉_d begin_v which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o so_o he_o 〈…〉_z all_o in_o own_o order_n and_o call_v they_o by_o one_o 〈◊〉_d to_o wit_n the_o eremite_n of_o saint_n austin_n who_o rule_n he_o command_v they_o shall_v follow_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o general_n prior_n and_o so_o dispense_v with_o their_o former_a rule_n and_o observance_n withal_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o desares_fw-la and_o to_o live_v in_o city_n that_o they_o may_v ●each_v the_o people_n to_o this_o end_n he_o give_v they_o divers_a privilege_n and_o so_o do_v he●erius_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1290._o they_o wear_v a_o black_a coat_n with_o a_o hood_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o under_o a_o white_a short_a coat_n a_o l●●thren_a girdle_n with_o ●orn_a buckle_n they_o come_v into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1252._o before_o alexander_n vision_n and_o by_o their_o sermon_n in_o deavour_v to_o advance_v king_n richard_n the_o three_o his_o title_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o king_n edward_n these_o eremite_n do_v spread_v so_o fast_o through_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v reckon_v of_o this_o order_n about_o 200●_n covent_n these_o monk_n have_v three_o rule_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v give_v they_o by_o saint_n austin_n as_o they_o say_v the_o first_o be_v that_o they_o possess_v nothing_o in_o property_n but_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a that_o they_o be_v not_o solicitous_a what_o they_o shall_v eat_v or_o drink_v or_o wherewith_o they_o shall_v be_v clothe_v that_o none_o be_v admit_v without_o trial_n that_o none_o depart_v of_o carry_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n without_o the_o superior_n leave_v that_o no_o man_n maintain_v any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n without_o acquaint_v the_o superior_a with_o it_o that_o secret_a fault_n be_v first_o reprove_v and_o if_o not_o repent_v of_o punish_v in_o persecution_n let_v they_o repair_v to_o their_o praepositus_fw-la their_o second_a rule_n contain_v the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o pray_n and_o sing_v their_o time_n of_o work_v read_v and_o refresh_v of_o their_o obedience_n silence_n and_o behaviour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o a_o broad_a and_o how_o contumacy_n must_v be_v punish_v the_o three_o rule_n contain_v their_o duty_n more_o large_o as_o that_o they_o must_v love_v god_n above_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o maintain_v unity_n that_o ●●eat_a drink_n and_o cloth_n be_v distribute_v as_o need_n be_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a that_o there_o be_v not_o pride_n contempt_n or_o rain_v glory_n among_o they_o here_o they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o prayer_n reverence_n devotion_n abstinence_n 〈…〉_z to_o hear_v the_o word_n read_v at_o table_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a to_o be_v modest_a in_o apparre_n worth_a and_o gesture_n in_o their_o look_n when_o they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o see_v a_o woman_n to_o reprove_v immodesty_n in_o their_o brother_n to_o receive_v no_o letter_n nor_o gift_n without_o the_o superior_n knowledge_n to_o have_v their_o clothes_n well_o keep_v from_o moth_n to_o beware_v of_o murmur_a and_o repine_v that_o to_o conceal_v any_o thing_n shall_v be_v counted●_n theft_n that_o they_o be_v not_o too_o nice_a a_o wash_n they_o clothes_n that_o in_o sickness_n the_o physician_n be_v advise_v with_o that_o they_o may_v bathe_v sometime_o that_o the●_n sick_a want_v not_o any_o thing_n needful_a for_o he_o that_o there_o be_v not_o strife_n envy_n nor_o evil_a word_n among_o they_o that_o the_o superior_a use_n not_o harsh_a word_n in_o reprove_v that_o he_o show_v good_a example_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o holy_a conversation_n that_o he_o be_v wise_a humble_a and_o careful_a of_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o the_o duty_n here_o enjoin_v may_v be_v the_o better_o perform_v these_o rule_n must_v be_v read_v once_o every_o week_n which_o rule_n be_v follow_v and_o observe_v not_o only_o by_o all_o the_o canon_n regula●s_v and_o the_o eremite_n of_o saint_n augustine_n order_n austin_n but_o also_o by_o the_o mendicant_n except_o the_o minor_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o dominican_n the_o servant_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o bridgidians_n jesuati_n canons●_n regular_n of_o saint_n george_n montolihetense_n eremite_n of_o saint_n hierom_n etc._n hieronymite_v simple_o cruciferi_fw-la scopetini_n hospita●arii_n sy_n a●●onii_n trinitatis_fw-la servitae_fw-la feruerii_fw-la ferient_a or_o of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n cruciferii_fw-la with_o the_o star_n the_o friar_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o confessor_n de_fw-fr magella_n sepulchritae_fw-la or_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n sepulchre_n the_o friar_n of_o the_o v●lliseholarii_n victoriani_fw-la gilbertini_fw-la the_o eremite_n of_o saint_n paul_n who_o some_o think_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o augustinian_n fratres_n de_fw-la ●oei●ite●tia_fw-la coronati●_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n de_fw-fr spatha_fw-la and_o divers_a 〈◊〉_d who_o notwithstanding_o differ_v in_o their_o habit_n exercise_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v q●_n 12._o what_o be_v the_o c●●meli●es_n a._n these_o be_v eremite_n carmelites_n who_o habitation_n be_v in_o cave_n and_o rock_n within_o the_o hill_n carmel_n famous_a for_o the_o prophet_n elias_n and_o elisha_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1160._o or_o as_o other_o say_v 11●1_n almericus_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o pope_n lega●_n come_v thither_o and_o gather_v these_o

of_o the_o cloister_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a cloak_n with_o a_o black_a hat_n there_o be_v two_o order_n more_o of_o this_o name_n the_o one_o wear_v white_a the_o other_o blow_v they_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n except_o in_o their_o sickness_n and_o be_v not_o tie_v by_o vow_n to_o their_o profession_n hierom._n the_o mendicant_n of_o saint_n hierom_n be_v iustitute_v by_o carolus_n florentinus_n anno_fw-la 1407._o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o gregory_n the_o twelve_o they_o profess_v saint_n augustine_n rule_n they_o wear_v dark-coloured_n clothes_n and_o over_o their_o coat_n a_o pleat_a cloak_n divide_v they_o use_v a_o leathern_a girdle_n lateran_n and_o wooden_a shoe_n the_o canon_n of_o lateran_n make_v saint_n austin_n their_o author_n these_o be_v expulse_v saint_n john_n lateran_n by_o pope_n calixtus_n after_o they_o have_v be_v seat_v there_o by_o eugevius_fw-la the_o four_o who_o expolled_a the_o secular_o thence_o but_o paul_n the_o second_o call_v back_o the_o regulars_n and_o by_o degree_n expel_v the_o secular_o their_o cloak_n scapular_o and_o hood_n be_v black_a the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v institute_v near_o venice_n by_o gabriel_n of_o sp●letum_n ghost_n anno_fw-la 1407._o they_o use_v the_o same_o habit_n that_o the_o canon_n regular_a do_v wear_v the_o brother_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n ad_fw-la nemus_n be_v institute_v at_o milan_n and_o confirm_v nemus_n anno_fw-la 1433._o they_o wear_v dark-coloured_n clothes_n and_o profess_v saint_n augustine_n rule_n the_o minimi_fw-la of_o jesu_n maria_n maria._n be_v institute_v by_o one_o francis_n paula_n a_o cicilian_a anno_fw-la 1471._o he_o make_v three_o rule_n one_o for_o the_o brother_n another_o for_o the_o sister_n and_o the_o three_o for_o both_o sex_n call_v tertiarii_fw-la he_o will_v have_v the_o brother_n to_o be_v call_v minimi_fw-la and_o the_o sister_n minimae_fw-la to_o teach_v they_o humility_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o keep_v the_o ten_o commandment_n to_o observe_v the_o church_n law_n to_o obey_v the_o pope_n and_o to_o persevere_v in_o their_o vow_n of_o chastity_n name_v poverty_n obedience_n and_o fast_v this_o order_n be_v allow_v by_o julius_n the_o second_o innocent_a the_o eight_o sixtus_n the_o four_o alexander_z the_o six_o and_o leo_n the_o ten_o they_o abstain_v altogether_o from_o flesh_n they_o wear_v only_a corpse_n linen_n and_o wander_v up_o an●_n down_o bareheaded_a and_o barefoot_n q._n 24._o what_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v there_o erecte●_n in_o christendom_n after_o the_o year_n 1400_o a._n the_o knight_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o mary_n by_o amadeus_n the_o five_o annunciation_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o first_o duke_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1420._o of_o this_o order_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v the_o ord●●_n of_o maurician_n knight_n be_v institute_v by_o amadeus_n the_o seven_o maurice_n anno_fw-la 1490._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n maurice_n who_o ring_n be_v deliver_v to_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n that_o by_o he_o it_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o his_o successor_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o right_n to_o and_o sovereignty_n over_o that_o country_n fleece_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v institute_v by_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o father_n to_o charles_n who_o the_o swisser_n defeat_v and_o fly_v this_o philip_n on_o his_o wedding_n day_n with_o isabel_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n daughter_n erect_v this_o order_n anno_fw-la 1429._o which_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o memory_n of_o jason_n and_o those_o other_o worthy_n who_o venture_v their_o life_n for_o that_o golden_a fleece_n to_o encourage_v christian_n to_o venture_v their_o life_n like_o courageous_a argonaut_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v appoint_v thirty_o one_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v chief_a in_o right_a of_o that_o dukedom_n of_o these_o knight_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o impression_n by_o i_o own_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v institute_v by_o reiner_n moon_n duke_n of_o anjou_n when_o he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sieily_n anno_fw-la 1464._o these_o knight_n wear_v a_o silver_n half_a moon_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v one_o another_o in_o all_o danger_n and_o never_o to_o fall_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n michael_n anno_fw-la 1469._o these_o wear_v a_o golden_a chain_n at_o which_o hang_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n michael_n tread_v on_o the_o infernal_a dragon_n this_o picture_n his_o father_n charles_n the_o seven_o wear_v in_o his_o banner_n and_o it_o be_v wear_v by_o his_o posterity_n in_o memory_n of_o saint_n michael_n who_o be_v see_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o orleans_n fight_v against_o the_o english_a who_o he_o force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n the_o king_n appoint_v there_o shall_v be_v of_o this_o order_n 36._o knight_n whereof_o himself_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o hear_v mass_n every_o day_n stephen_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n stephen_n be_v institute_v by_o cosmo_n dake_n of_o florence_n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1561._o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o joannite_n that_o instead_o of_o a_o white_a they_o wear_v a_o red_a cross_n set_v in_o gold_n they_o may_v also_o marry_v once_o which_o the_o joannites_n can_v not_o do_v their_o seat_n be_v in_o ilua_n a_o island_n in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n they_o be_v call_v saint_n stephen_n knight_n not_o from_o stephen_n the_o first_o martyr_n but_o from_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o florence_n who_o be_v canonise_v or_o from_o pope_n stephen_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n spirit_n anno_fw-la 1579._o of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n george_n in_o england_n or_o of_o the_o garter_n institute_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1351._o and_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o star_n set_v up_o by_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o france_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o star_n which_o appear_v at_o christ_n nativity_n the_o knight_n also_o of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o portugal_n and_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcanthara_n in_o castille_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v he_o that_o will_v see_v more_o let_v he_o read_v panuinius_fw-la in_o chron._n sabellicus_n enne_z 9_o crantzius_n l._n 9_o frank_n in_o chron._n polyd._n l._n 7._o volaterran_n l._n 2d_o girard_n hist._n l._n 15._o balaus_n cent._n 5._o heuterus_n l._n 4._o re●_n burgund_n tilius_fw-la hist._n franc._n genebrard_n in_o chron._n hospinian_n de_fw-fr orig_n monach._n and_o the_o continuation_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_v history_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o edition_n by_o we_o own_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o i._o s._n at_o the_o greyhound_n in_o little_a britain_n london_n etc._n etc._n the_o content_n of_o the_o eleven_o section_n of_o religion_n order_n and_o opinion_n from_o the_o year_n 1500._o till_o this_o day_n 2._o the_o order_n of_o jesuit_n 3._o of_o their_o general_a rule_n 4._o of_o their_o other_o rule_n 5._o of_o their_o rule_n for_o provest_n of_o house_n rector_n of_o college_n etc._n etc._n 6._o of_o their_o rule_n for_o traveller_n minister_n admonitor_n etc._n etc._n 7._o of_o their_o privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n 8._o of_o other_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 9_o how_o abbot_n be_v consecrate_v at_o this_o time_n 10._o wherein_o the_o christian_a order_n of_o knighthood_n differ_v 11._o of_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n beside_o the_o french_a 12._o of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o germany_n hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n etc._n etc._n 13._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o italy_n 14._o of_o the_o christian_a military_a order_n in_o the_o east_n sect_n xi_o quest._n 1._o what_o religious_a order_n and_o opinion_n in_o religion_n be_v there_o spring_v up_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 1500._o till_o this_o day_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n a._n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o start_v up_o a_o new_a order_n pilgrim_n call_v poor_a pilgrim_n these_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o germany_n barefoot_n and_o bareheaded_a some_o cover_v their_o body_n with_o linen_n other_o with_o gray_a cloth_n carrying_z every_o one_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o wooden_a cross_n but_o without_o scrip_n or_o bag_n staff_n or_o money_n drink_v neither_o wine_n nor_o beer_n feed_v all_o the_o week_n except_o on_o sunday_n upon_o herb_n and_o root_n sprinkle_v with_o salt_n they_o abstain_v altogether_o from_o egg_n butter_n milk_n cheese_n fish_n and_o flesh._n in_o

order_n six_o and_o thirty_o knight_n the_o order_n of_o saint_n magdalen_n magdalen_n be_v institute_v by_o john_n chesnel_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o france_n an._n 1614_o out_o of_o a_o godly_a zeal_n to_o reclaim_v the_o french_a from_o their_o quarrel_n duel_n and_o other_o sin_n that_o by_o remember_v the_o repentance_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n they_o may_v with_o she_o learn_v to_o repent_v the_o cross_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o wear_v on_o the_o cloak_n or_o about_o the_o neck_n have_v at_o three_o end_n three_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n the_o foot_n stand_v in_o a_o crescent_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o shape_n of_o magdalen_n the_o croffe_n be_v beset_v with_o palm●_n to_o show_v this_o order_n be_v institute_v to_o encourage_v voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n within_o the_o palm_n be_v sun_n beam_n and_o four_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n to_o show_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n the_o knight_n be_v tie_v by_o their_o vow_n to_o abandon_v all_o hazardous_a game_n blasphemy_n read_v of_o prohibit_v and_o vicious_a book_n etc._n etc._n their_o habit_n be_v of_o skie-colour_n their_o collar_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o letter_n m._n double_v with_o l._n and_o a._n to_o express_v mary_n magdalen_n king_n lewis_n and_o queen_n anne_z interlace_v with_o double_a heart_n wound_v with_o dart_n of_o gold_n cross_v the_o ribbon_n be_v crimson_a from_o which_o hang_v a_o oval_a have_v mary_n magdalen_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o saint_n lewis_n on_o the_o other_o the_o device_n about_o the_o oval_a on_o the_o cloak_n be_v l'_fw-mi amour_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr est_fw-fr pacifique_a they_o have_v a_o house_n allot_v they_o near_o paris_n wherein_o be_v ordinary_o five_o hundred_o knight_n bind_v to_o stay_v there_o during_o two_o year_n probation_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o order_n of_o charity_n obedience_n and_o conjugal_a chastity_n they_o must_v also_o abjure_v all_o duel_n quarrel_n and_o assassinate_n the_o knight_n that_o live_v abroad_o shall_v meet_v every_o year_n at_o their_o house_n call_v the_o lodging_n royal_a on_o mary_n magdalen_n festival_n day_n to_o communicate_v and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o the_o great_a master_n the_o knight_n that_o live_v in_o the_o house_n must_v on_o all_o sunday_n and_o festival_n be_v assistant_n at_o divine_a service_n the_o knight_n have_v their_o academy_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o exercise_n but_o this_o order_n as_o it_o begin_v so_o it_o end_v in_o the_o person_n of_o chesnel_n hermine_n the_o order_n of_o bretaigne_n or_o of_o the_o hermine_n and_o ear_n of_o corn_n be_v institute_v by_o francis_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n anno_fw-la 1450._o it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n because_o the_o golden_a collar_n be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o ear_n of_o corn_n parliament_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o hang_v by_o three_o small_a golden_a chain_n a_o little_a white_a beast_n call_v a_o hermine_n his_o word_n or_o motto_n be_v a_o ma_fw-fr vie_n intimate_v that_o while_o he_o live_v he_o will_v preserve_v his_o courage_n purity_n and_o integrity_n resemble_v by_o the_o ermine_n which_o be_v so_o loath_a to_o defile_v his_o white_a skin_n by_o run_v through_o dirty_a and_o boggy_a place_n when_o he_o be_v hunt_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v catch_v who_o skin_n be_v in_o great_a request_n for_o fur_n this_o order_n consist_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o knight_n of_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n so_o call_v to_o signify_v that_o prince_n shall_v be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v husbandry_n q._n 11._o what_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v there_o in_o christendom_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o french_a a._n in_o flanders_n be_v institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n by_o duke_n philip_n fleece_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bruges_n anno_fw-la 1429._o in_o memory_n of_o the_o great_a revenue_n which_o he_o raise_v by_o traffic_n of_o woole_n or_o else_o in_o memory_n of_o gideon_n fleece_n or_o of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n at_o colchos_n this_o order_n consist_v of_o thirty_o knight_n the_o duke_n be_v chief_a the_o great_a collar_n be_v make_v of_o double_a fusiles_fw-la enterwoven_v with_o stone_n and_o flint_n sparkle_v flame_n of_o fire_n the_o flint_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o burgundy_n the_o flame_n do_v signify_v the_o swiftness_n fierceness_n and_o terror_n these_o knight_n shall_v show_v to_o their_o enemy_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v this_o motto_n ante_fw-la ferret_v quam_fw-la flamma_fw-la micet_fw-la from_o the_o collar_n hang_v a_o golden_a fleece_n the_o patron_n of_o this_o order_n be_v saint_n andrew_n the_o knight_n be_v to_o keep_v three_o festival_n on_o the_o first_o day_n they_o wear_v scarler_n to_o show_v that_o heaven_n and_o glory_n be_v get_v by_o martyrdom_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n on_o the_o second_o day_n black_a to_o show_v their_o grief_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o three_o day_n white_a damask_n to_o show_v their_o purity_n the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n garter_n be_v institute_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1347._o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o consist_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o knight_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o saint_n george_n the_o great_a collar_n be_v of_o gold_n compose_v of_o white_a and_o red_a cross_n knit_v in_o manner_n of_o true_a love_n knot_n instead_o of_o which_o knot_n the_o thistle_n of_o scotland_n order_n be_v combine_v by_o king_n james_n who_o unite_v the_o two_o order_n as_o he_o do_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o collar_n hang_v saint_n george_n on_o horseback_n with_o the_o dragon_n at_o his_o foot_n in_o england_n be_v institute_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n bath_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o as_o some_o write_v who_o make_v six_o and_o forty_o knight_n who_o have_v their_o several_a chamber_n in_o the_o tower_n watch_v and_o bathe_v themselves_o on_o saturday_n night_n and_o on_o sunday_n they_o be_v make_v knight_n at_o high_a mass_n in_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o ceremony_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o gray_a cloth_n like_o eremite_n to_o show_v they_o be_v willing_a to_o renounce_v the_o world_n for_o christ_n the_o next_o day_n they_o swear_v to_o love_n god_n defend_v the_o church_n honour_v the_o king_n and_o to_o protest_v the_o oppress_a and_o then_o they_o lie_v aside_o their_o monk_n habit_n and_o be_v rich_o clothe_v then_o they_o mount_v on_o horseback_n have_v on_o the_o front-stale_a the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o they_o ride_v to_o the_o king_n who_o gird_v they_o with_o the_o girdle_n and_o sword_n and_o command_v two_o ancient_a knight_n to_o put_v on_o their_o gild_a spur_n at_o dinner_n they_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n after_o which_o they_o present_v their_o sword_n to_o god_n on_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o redeem_v they_o again_o with_o money_n these_o and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o knight_n bachelor_n or_o of_o the_o bath_n may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o our_o own_o history_n the_o order_n of_o the_o thistle_n thistle_n or_o of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o scotland_n be_v institute_v by_o king_n achaius_n who_o make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o charles_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 809._o the_o collar_n be_v make_v up_o of_o thistle_n and_o rue_n the_o one_o be_v full_a of_o prickle_n and_o not_o to_o be_v touch_v without_o hurt_v the_o skin_n the_o other_o be_v good_a against_o serpent_n and_o poison_n the_o motto_n be_v nemo_n i_o impure_a lacessit_fw-la intimate_v that_o he_o want_v not_o power_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o offend_v his_o enemy_n at_o the_o collar_n hang_v the_o picture_n of_o saint_n andrew_n with_o his_o crosse._n the_o order_n of_o the_o lily_n navarre_n or_o of_o navarre_n be_v institute_v by_o prince_n garcia_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o city_n of_o nagera_n anno_fw-la 1048._o where_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o lily_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n who_o thereupon_o sudden_o recover_v his_o health_n and_o in_o token_n of_o gratitude_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o the_o lily_n consist_v of_o eight_o and_o thirty_o knight_n whereof_o he_o be_v chief_a they_o swear_v to_o expose_v good_n and_o fortune_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o moor_n each_o of_o these_o weareth●_n lily_n on_o his_o breast_n make_v of_o silver_n and_o a_o double_a chain_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o this_o gothish_a letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o stand_v for_o mary_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chain_n hang_v a_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n carry_v the_o same_o letter_n crown_v the_o knight_n be_v tie_v to_o divers_a service_n and_o prayer_n to_o confess_v

saint_n augustine_n monk_n and_o of_o his_o eremite_n he_o as_o we_o say_v before_o wear_v on_o his_o naked_a body_n a_o coat_n of_o males_n his_o bed_n be_v a_o hard_a board_n without_o either_o straw_n or_o coverlid_n with_o often_o kneel_v kiss_v of_o the_o ground_n and_o beat_v it_o with_o his_o forehead_n and_o nose_n he_o make_v his_o hand_n and_o knee_n hard_a like_o a_o callus_fw-la or_o corn_n and_o his_o nose_n crooked_a this_o order_n at_o first_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o prior_n afterward_o pope_n john_n 22._o give_v they_o a_o abbot_n the_o carthusian_n or_o charter_n friar_n be_v institute_v by_o bruno_n carthusian_n bear_v in_o collen_n and_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n in_o paris_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1080._o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v present_a at_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o office_n for_o his_o fellow_n professor_n now_o dead_a a_o man_n high_o repute_v for_o his_o holy_a life_n the_o dead_a corpse_n sudden_o sit_v up_o in_o the_o beer_n and_o cry_v out_o i_o be_o in_o god_n just_a judgement_n condemn_v these_o word_n it_o utter_v three_o several_a day_n at_o which_o bruno_n be_v so_o affright_v that_o a_o man_n hold_v so_o pious_a be_v damn_v what_o will_v become_v of_o himself_o and_o many_o more_o therefore_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o he_o but_o by_o forsake_v the_o world_n hereupon_o he_o with_o six_o of_o his_o scholar_n betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o hideous_a place_n for_o dark_a wood_n high_a hill_n rock_n and_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dolphinie_n near_o grenoble_n the_o place_n be_v call_v carthusia_n whence_o his_o monk_n take_v their_o name_n and_o there_o build_v a_o monastery_n have_v obtain_v the_o ground_n of_o hugo_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n who_o also_o become_v a_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n by_o their_o rule_n these_o monk_n shall_v wear_v sackcloth_n or_o a_o hair_n shirt_n next_o their_o skin_n a_o long_a white_a cloth-coat_n loose_v with_o a_o hood_n and_o a_o black_a cloak_n over_o when_o they_o walk_v abroad_o the_o lay-brother_n wear_v a_o short_a coat_n to_o their_o knee_n they_o eat_v no_o flesh_n at_o all_o they_o buy_v no_o fish_n but_o eat_v they_o when_o offer_v they_o eat_v branny_n bread_n and_o drink_v wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n they_o feed_v only_o upon_o cheese_n and_o egg_n on_o the_o three_o day_n or_o saturday_n on_o pulse_n or_o potherb_n on_o the_o second_o four_o and_o six_o upon_o bread_n and_o water_n only_o every_o one_o dress_v his_o own_o meat_n they_o eat_v apart_o and_o but_o once_o a_o day_n yet_o on_o the_o chief_a festival_n of_o christmas_n easter_n whitsuntide_n epiphany_n purification_n the_o twelve_o apostle_n john_n baptist_n michael_n martin_n and_o all-saint_n they_o eat_v twice_o a_o day_n and_o together_o at_o one_o table_n and_o then_o may_v talk_v together_o at_o other_o time_n they_o must_v keep_v silence_n every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o cell_n wherein_o they_o pray_v read_v meditate_v and_o write_v book_n and_o in_o these_o cell_n they_o observe_v the_o canonical_a hour_n but_o their_o matin_n and_o vesper_n they_o keep_v in_o their_o church_n and_o have_v mass_n on_o these_o day_n wherein_o they_o eat_v twice_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o go_v abroad_o except_o the_o prior_n and_o procurator_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o covent_n they_o be_v limit_v to_o enjoy_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o sheep_n goat_n and_o ass_n which_o they_o must_v not_o exceed_v they_o must_v admit_v no_o woman_n into_o their_o church_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o have_v in_o one_o covent_n above_o twelve_o religious_a me●_n beside_o the_o prior_n and_o eighteen_o convert_v or_o lay-brother_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n who_o be_v not_o to_o come_v into_o the_o choir_n where_o the_o prior_n and_o his_o brother_n sit_v etc._n but_o these_o be_v in_o a_o low_a choir_n by_o themselves_o they_o never_o admit_v any_o again_o into_o their_o society_n who_o once_o leave_v they_o these_o be_v the_o ancient_a rule_n to_o which_o they_o be_v tie_v but_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v fall_v off_o now_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o order_n have_v a_o meeting_n or_o chapter_n yearly_a at_o carthusia_n about_o their_o own_o affair_n hither_o two_o monk_n out_o of_o every_o cloister_n do_v repair_v where_o they_o stay_v fourteen_o day_n this_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o an._n 1178._o they_o come_v into_o england_n an._n 1180._o and_o seat_v themselves_o at_o witham_n near_o bath_n q._n 4._o what_o be_v the_o monk_n of_o saint_n anthony_n of_o vienna_n vienna_n the_o cistertian_n bernardin_n and_o humiliati_fw-la a._n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1095._o saint_n anthony_n monk_n of_o vienna_n be_v set_v up_o by_o gastho_n and_o gerondus_fw-la two_o noble_a man_n of_o that_o place_n and_o be_v to_o live_v according_a to_o saint_n augustine_n rule_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o say_v ci●●ertians_n the_o cistertian_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1098._o by_o one_o robert_n abbot_n of_o molismenia_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v take_v offence_n at_o the_o loose_a life_n of_o the_o benedictines_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o steven_n harding_n a_o englishman_n forsake_v that_o society_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o one_o and_o twenty_o other_o monk_n come_v to_o cistertium_n in_o burgundy_n where_o they_o erect_v their_o covent_n here_o they_o resolve_v to_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o saint_n bennet_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o superfluity_n of_o apparel_n and_o dyer_n introduce_v by_o the_o loose_a monk_n of_o that_o order_n and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o saint_n bennet_n ever_o possess_v church_n altar_n oblation_n tithe_n and_o sepulture_n or_o that_o he_o have_v mill_n farm_n or_o that_o he_o ever_o suffer_v woman_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o covent_n or_o that_o he_o bury_v there_o any_o except_o his_o own_o sister_n therefore_o they_o mean_v to_o abandon_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o profess_v poverty_n with_o christ_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o monk_n to_o meddle_v with_o husbandry_n or_o any_o secular_a affair_n and_o with_o saint_n bennet_n they_o order_v that_o their_o monastery_n shall_v consist_v but_o of_o twelve_o monk_n and_o a_o abbot_n they_o must_v keep_v silence_n except_o it_o be_v to_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior._n if_o any_o monk_n run_v away_o from_o his_o monastery_n he_o must_v be_v force_v back_o again_o by_o the_o bishop_n the_o cistertiant_a must_v be_v content_v with_o two_o coat_n and_o two_o hood_n they_o must_v work_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o observe_v strict_o their_o fast_n they_o must_v salute_v stranger_n by_o bow_v their_o head_n and_o body_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n must_v wash_v their_o foot_n no_o fugitive_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o covent_n after_o the_o three_o time_n the_o abbot_n table_n must_v be_v furnish_v for_o stranger_n this_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o an._n 1100._o and_o come_v into_o england_n an._n 1132._o their_o colour_n be_v gray_a whence_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v name_v grisei_n bernardines_n the_o bernardines_n so_o call_v from_o saint_n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clarivallis_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cistertian_n but_o that_o as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o wear_v a_o black_a coat_n over_o a_o white_a cloak_n yet_o on_o festival_n they_o wear_v the_o cistertian_n habit_n to_o show_v whence_o they_o come_v the_o bernardines_n and_o cistertian_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o advocat_n or_o bishop_n and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o order_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o bless_v the_o abbot_n he_o may_v receive_v benediction_n from_o his_o own_o monk_n the_o humiliati_fw-la arise_v in_o germany_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1164._o humiliati_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n barbar●ssa_n who_o in_o his_o war_n against_o lambardie_n bring_v captive_a thence_o into_o germany_n multitude_n of_o man_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n these_o grow_a weary_a of_o their_o long_a exile_n clothe_v themselves_o in_o white_a and_o approach_v to_o the_o emperor_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o their_o delinquency_n from_o this_o posture_n they_o be_v call_v humiliati_fw-la the_o emperor_n be_v move_v with_o their_o tear_n and_o habit_n other_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v home_o into_o their_o country_n who_o be_v return_v resolve_v to_o live_v a_o monastical_a life_n therefore_o they_o build_v monastery_n in_o which_o they_o give_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n fast_v meditation_n and_o make_v of_o cloth_n innocent_n the_o three_o do_v first_o ratify_v this_o order_n and_o then_o their_o succeed_a pope_n they_o wear_v a_o plain_a coat_n a_o scopular_a and_o a_o white_a