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england_n admiral_n year_n young_a 20 3 5.9030 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

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it_o be_v some_o few_o relation_n moreover_o as_o touch_v gronland_n we_o hold_v this_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n that_o from_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o norway_n which_o be_v call_v biarmia_n biarmlandia_n and_o from_o whence_o the_o say_a gronland_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a it_o fetch_v about_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o island_n with_o a_o huge_a circuit_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n our_o chronicle_n likewise_o do_v testify_v that_o our_o own_o countryman_n in_o time_n past_o resort_v thither_o for_o traffic_n and_o also_o that_o the_o very_a same_o country_n of_o gronland_n have_v certain_a bishop_n in_o the_o day_n of_o popery_n bishop_n more_o than_o this_o we_o can_v avouch_v but_o now_o it_o be_v report_v that_o your_o englishmen_n who_o i_o may_v almost_o call_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n make_v yearly_a voyage_n unto_o gronland_n concern_v which_o matter_n if_o you_o please_v to_o give_v i_o further_a advertisement_n you_o 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in_o 21_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n in_o 21_o cape_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n upon_o the_o south-west_n part_n of_o cuba_n in_o 21½_n cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n be_v the_o most_o westerly_a cape_n of_o cuba_n in_o 22_o the_o little_a isle_n call_v los_fw-la alacranes_n or_o the_o scorpion_n in_o 22_o the_o isle_n call_v nigrillos_n in_o 23½_n isla_n de_fw-fr lobos_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o seal_n near_o the_o main_a of_o nueva_n espanna_n in_o 22_o the_o cape_n of_o jucatan_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr cotoche_n in_o 21_o the_o island_n call_v isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la in_o 21½_n large_a the_o latitude_n of_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o nueva_n espanna_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o place_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n from_o thence_o to_o spain_n  _fw-fr degree_n of_o latitude_n villa_n rica_fw-la stand_v in_o 19½_n sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o in_o 18¾_n from_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o sail_v to_o the_o tortugas_n you_o must_v find_v in_o 27½_n the_o small_a isle_n call_v las_n tortugas_n stand_v in_o 25_o the_o pòrt_n of_o havana_n upon_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o cuba_n in_o 23½_n the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n lie_v before_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n in_o 25_o the_o mimbre_n be_v in_o 26¼_n the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n in_o 27½_n the_o cape_n de_fw-fr cannaveral_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o florida_n in_o 28⅓_n the_o isle_n of_o bermuda_n in_o 33_o the_o virginia_n isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o john_n aluarez_n in_o 41¼_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o açore_n  _fw-fr degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o isle_n of_o flores_n stand_v in_o 39½_n the_o isle_n of_o cueruo_n in_o 40_o the_o isle_n of_o fayal_n in_o 38½_n the_o isle_n of_o pico_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_z george_z both_o in_o 38½_n the_o isle_n of_o terçera_n in_o 39_o the_o isle_n of_o graciosa_fw-la in_o 39½_n the_o isle_n of_o santa_n maria_n in_o 37_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_z michael_z in_o 38_o cape_n sant_z vincent_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n 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 _fw-fr degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o isle_n of_o aruba_n curaçao_n and_o buinaro_n stand_v all_o in_o 12_o the_o isle_n of_o margarita_n in_o 11_o the_o island_n call_v los_fw-la testigos_n in_o 11¼_n the_o coast_n of_o baya_n honda_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vela_n lie_v east_n and_o west_n in_o 12_o cape_n deal_v aguja_n in_o 11½_n the_o rock_n of_o serrana_n in_o 14_o the_o roncador_fw-es in_o 13½_n the_o isle_n of_o santa_n catelina_n in_o 13½_n the_o isle_n of_o sant_n andrew_n in_o 12½_n the_o seranilla_n in_o 15½_n the_o isle_n of_o centanilla_n or_o santanilla_fw-la in_o 17¼_n cape_n camaron_n on_o the_o main_a south_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o honduras_n 16_o ganaba_n in_o 16¼_n genaza_n in_o 161_o ●_o here_o follow_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o longitude_n or_o western_a and_o eastern_a distance_n from_o spain_n to_o new_a spain_n in_o america_n and_o from_o thence_o back_o again_o to_o spain_n  _fw-fr league_n from_o sal_fw-la medina_n upon_o the_o coast_n 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cayman_n to_o the_o great_a cayman_n 12_o from_o the_o great_a cayman_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n 48_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr cruz_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n by_o the_o foresaid_a course_n 106_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n 19_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n 20_o the_o course_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z ant●n_n to_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o by_o the_o outside_n or_o north_n of_o the_o isle_n call_v alacranes_n  _fw-fr from_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n to_o the_o nigrillos_n 106_o from_o the_o nigrillos_n until_o you_o bring_v yourself_o north_n and_o south_n with_o the_o isle_n vermeja_n 25_o from_o the_o isle_n vermja_n to_o villa_n ri●a_n 96_o from_o villa_n rica_fw-la to_o sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o 12_o the_o course_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o on_o the_o inside_n or_o south_n of_o the_o alacranes_n  _fw-fr from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o the_o first_o sound_v 45_o from_o the_o first_o sound_v till_o you_o come_v so_o far_o a_o head_n as_o the_o island_n call_v isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la 80_o from_o isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la unto_o  _fw-fr the_o longitude_n from_o new_a spain_n back_o again_o to_o spain_n  _fw-fr league_n from_o saint_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o to_o the_o tortugas_n 280_o from_o the_o tortugas_n to_o havana_n 36_o from_o havana_n to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n 36_o from_o ●he_n head_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o the_o mimbre_n 30_o from_o the_o mimbre_n to_o bahamá_n 22_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o cabo_n the_o cannaveral_a 62_o from_o cabo_n the_o cannaverall_a to_o bermuda_n 350_o from_o bermuda_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o john_n aluarez_n 320_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o aluarez_n to_o flores_n 300_o from_o flores_n to_o fayal_n 28_o from_o fayal_n to_o terçera_n 28_o from_o terçera_n to_o saint_n michael_n 28_o from_o saint_n michael_n to_o cape_n saint_n vincent●_n 218_o from_o terçera_n to_o cape_n saint_n vincent_n 256_o from_o cape_n s._n vincent_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-la maria_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o algarbe_n 22_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-la maria_n to_o sal_fw-la medina_n in_o andaluzia_n 32_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o large_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a empire_n of_o guiana_n with_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o great_a and_o golden_a city_n of_o manoa_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v el_n dorado_n and_o the_o province_n of_o emeria_n aromaia_n amapaia_n and_o other_o country_n with_o their_o river_n adjoin_v perform_v in_o the_o year_n 1595_o by_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n knight_n captain_n of_o her_o majesty_n guard_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n and_o her_o highness_n lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o singular_a good_a lord_n and_o kinsman_n charles_n howard_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n baron_n and_o counsellor_n and_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n the_o most_o renown_a and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n robert_n cecyll_n knight_n counsellor_n in_o her_o highness_n privy_a counsel_n for_o your_o honour_n many_o honourable_a and_o friendly_a part_n i_o have_v hitherto_o only_o return_v promise_n and_o now_o for_o answer_v of_o both_o your_o adventure_n i_o have_v send_v you_o a_o bundle_n of_o paper_n which_o i_o have_v divide_v between_o your_o lordship_n and_o sir_n robert_n cecyll_n in_o these_o two_o respect_n chief_o first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o wasteful_a factor_n when_o they_o have_v consume_v such_o stock_n as_o they_o have_v in_o trust_n do_v yield_v some_o colour_n for_o the_o same_o in_o their_o account_n second_o for_o that_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o write_v by_o
the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffiqve_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v by_o sea_n or_o over-land_n to_o the_o remote_a and_o far_a distant_a quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o 1600_o year_n divide_v into_o three_o several_a volume_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o region_n whereunto_o they_o be_v direct_v the_o first_o volume_n contain_v the_o worthy_a discovery_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o english_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n by_o sea_n as_o of_o lapland_n scrikfinia_n corelia_n the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicolas_n the_o isle_n of_o colgoieve_n vaigatz_n and_o nona_fw-la zembla_n towards_o the_o great_a river_n ob_fw-la with_o the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o russia_n the_o caspian_a sea_n georgia_n armenia_n media_n persia_n boghar_n in_o bactria_n and_o diverse_a kingdom_n of_o tartary_n together_o with_o many_o notable_a monument_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a foreign_a 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1599_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o singular_a good_a lord_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n erle_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n of_o effingham_n knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n etc._n etc._n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n right_o honourable_a and_o my_o very_a good_a lord_n after_o i_o have_v long_o since_o publish_v in_o print_n many_o navigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o stranger_n in_o diverse_a language_n as_o well_o here_o at_o london_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n during_o my_o five_o year_n abode_n in_o france_n with_o the_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n edward_n stafford_n your_o brother_n in_o law_n her_o majesty_n most_o prudent_a and_o careful_a ambassador_n ligier_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v wade_v on_o still_o far_a and_o far_o in_o the_o sweet_a study_n of_o the_o history_n of_o cosmographie_n i_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o 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one_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n company_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o one_o sebastian_n cabota_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a setter_n forth_o of_o this_o journey_n or_o voyage_n therefore_o we_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v he_o the_o say_v sebastian_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o present_a governor_n of_o the_o same_o fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n by_o these_o present_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n to_o he_o the_o say_v sebastian_n cabota_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n without_o amove_v or_o dimiss_v from_o the_o same_o room_n and_o furthermore_o we_o grant_v unto_o the_o sane_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n af●er_v the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a sebastian_n cabota_n shall_v and_o may_v free_o and_o lawful_o in_o place_n convenient_a and_o honest_a assemble_v themselves_o together_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_n or_o can_v assemble_v together_o as_o well_o within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o manner_n as_o other_o worshipful_a corporation_n of_o our_o say_a city_n have_v use_v to_o assemble_v and_o there_o yearly_a name_n elect_v and_o choose_v one_o governor_n or_o two_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o liberty_n and_o also_o as_o well_o yearly_a during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_v sebastian_n cabota_n now_o governor_n as_o also_o at_o the_o election_n of_o such_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n before_o his_o decease_n to_o choose_v name_n and_o appoint_v eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o most_o sad_a discreet_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n as_o be_v above_o specify_v and_o 4._o of_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o skilful_a person_n of_o the_o same_o 28._o to_o be_v name_v and_o call_v consul_n and_o 24._o of_o the_o residue_n to_o be_v name_v and_o call_v assistant_n to_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o consul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o shall_v remain_v and_o stand_v in_o their_o authority_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n than_o n●●t_v follow_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v fortune_n the_o say_a governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o to_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o die_v within_o the_o year_n after_o he_o or_o their_o election_n that_o then_o and_o so_o often_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o communality_n to_o elect_v and_o choose_v of_o themselves_o other_o governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n in_o the_o place_n and_o sleade_v of_o such_o as_o so_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v to_o serve_v out_o the_o same_o year_n consul●_n and_o further_o we_o do_v make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v george_n barnes_n knight_n and_o alderman_n of_o our_o
stand_v upon_o her_o guard_n sea_n because_o he_o be_v now_o most_o certain_o inform_v that_o there_o be_v so_o dangerous_a a_o invasion_n imminent_a upon_o her_o realm_n that_o he_o fear_v much_o least_o all_o her_o land_n and_o sea-force_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v it_o etc._n etc._n then_o begin_v the_o queen_n majesty_n more_o careful_o to_o gather_v her_o force_n together_o &_o to_o ●urnish_v she_o own_o ship_n of_o war_n &_o the_o principal_a ship_n of_o her_o subject_n with_o soldier_n weapon_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n the_o great_a and_o strong_a ship_n of_o the_o whole_a navy_n she_o send_v unto_o plymouth_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n charles_n howard_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n under_o who_o the_o renown_a knight_n sir_n francis_n drake_n be_v appoint_v uiceadmiral_n the_o number_n of_o these_o ship_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o the_o lesser_a ship_n be_v 30._o or_o 40._o in_o number_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n seimer_n be_v command_v to_o lie_v between_o dover_n and_o caleis_n on_o land_n likewise_o throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n land-force_n soldier_n be_v muster_v and_o train_v in_o all_o place_n and_o be_v commit_v unto_o the_o most_o resolute_a and_o faithful_a captain_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v common_o give_v out_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v once_o unite_v himself_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n mean_v to_o invade_v by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n there_o be_v at_o tilburie_n in_o essex_n over-against_o gravesend_n &_o mighty_a army_n encamp_v and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n fortification_n be_v erect_v according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o fredrick_n genebelli_n a_o italian_a engineer_n likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a ship_n bring_v to_o make_v a_o bridge_n though_o it_o be_v very_o late_o first_o unto_o the_o say_a army_n come_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o queen_n most_o royal_a majesty_n represent_v tomyris_n that_o scythian_a warlike_a princess_n or_o rather_o divine_a pallas_n herself_o also_o there_o be_v other_o such_o army_n levy_v in_o england_n the_o principal_a catholic_a recusant_n lest_o they_o shall_v stir_v up_o any_o tumult_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spanish_a invasion_n be_v send_v to_o remain_v at_o certain_a convenient_a place_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o at_o wisbich_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v send_v unto_o other_o place_n to_o wit_n unto_o sundry_a bishop_n and_o nobleman_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o endanger_v the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o of_o her_o sacred_a majesty_n who_o of_o her_o most_o gracious_a clemency_n give_v express_v commandment_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v entreat_v with_o all_o humanity_n and_o friendship_n province_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n etc._n etc._n give_v credit_n unto_o their_o intelligence_n out_o of_o spain_n make_v preparation_n to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o because_o the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v describe_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v so_o huge_a they_o rely_v partly_o upon_o the_o shallow_a and_o dangerous_a sea_n all_o along_o their_o coast_n wherefore_o they_o stand_v most_o in_o doubt_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n his_o small_a and_o flat-bottomed_a ship_n howbeit_o they_o have_v all_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 90._o and_o above_o in_o a_o readiness_n for_o all_o assay_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o small_a burden_n as_o be_v more_o meet_a to_o sail_v upon_o their_o river_n and_o shallow_a sea_n and_o with_o these_o ship_n they_o besiege_v all_o the_o haven_n in_o flanders_n begin_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o scheld_n or_o from_o the_o town_n of_o lillo_n and_o hold_v on_o to_o grevel_v and_o almost_o unto_o caleis_n &_o fortify_v all_o their_o sea-towne_n with_o strong_a garrison_n against_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n arrival_n they_o have_v provide_v 25._o or_o 30._o good_a ship_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o they_o unto_o admiral_n lonck_n who_o they_o command_v to_o join_v himself_o unto_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymer_n lie_v between_o dover_n and_o cales_n and_o when_o as_o the_o foresay_a ship_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n besiege_v the_o haven_n of_o dunkirk_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o zealand_n justin_n of_o nassau_n the_o admiral_n of_o zealand_n supply_v that_o squadron_n with_o 35._o ship_n be_v of_o no_o great_a burden_n but_o excellent_o furnish_v with_o gun_n mariner_n and_o soldier_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o especial_o with_o 1200._o brave_a musquetier_n have_v be_v accustom_v unto_o sea-fight_n and_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o their_o company_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o so_o the_o say_v justin_n of_o nassau_n keep_v such_o diligent_a ward_n in_o that_o station_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n can_v not_o issue_v forth_o with_o his_o navy_n into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o flanders_n may._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o spanish_a armada_n set_v sail_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o lisbon_n upon_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n an._n dom._n 1588._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n direct_v their_o course_n for_o the_o bay_n of_o corunna_n aliâs_fw-la the_o groin_n in_o gallicia_n where_o they_o take_v in_o soldier_n and_o warlike_a provision_n this_o port_n be_v in_o spain_n the_o near_a unto_o england_n as_o they_o be_v sail_v along_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o mighty_a tempest_n that_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v disperse_v so_o that_o when_o the_o duke_n be_v return_v unto_o his_o company_n he_o can_v notescry_v above_o 80._o ship_n in_o all_o whereunto_o the_o residue_n by_o little_a and_o little_o join_v themselves_o eccept_v eight_o which_o have_v their_o mast_n blow_v overboard_n one_o of_o the_o four_o galley_n of_o portugal_n escape_v very_o hardly_o retire_v herself_o into_o the_o haven_n the_o other_o three_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o baion_n in_o france_n by_o the_o assistance_n and_o courage_n of_o one_o david_n gwin_n a_o english_a captive_a who_o the_o french_a and_o turkish_a slave_n aid_v in_o the_o same_o enterprise_n utter_o disable_v and_o vanquish_v one_o of_o the_o three_o being_n first_o overcome_v which_o conquer_v the_o two_o other_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o soldier_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr mandrana_n with_o sundry_a other_o and_o so_o those_o slave_n arrive_v in_o france_n with_o the_o three_o galley_n set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n july_n the_o navy_n have_v refresh_v themselves_o at_o the_o groin_n &_o receive_v daily_a commandment_n from_o the_o king_n to_o hasten_v their_o journey_n hoist_a up_o sail_n the_o 11._o day_n of_o july_n and_o so_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n till_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o same_o month_n they_o come_v then_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n or_o english_a channel_n from_o whence_o strike_v their_o sail_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n they_o dispatch_v certain_a of_o their_o small_a ship_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v escry_v by_o a_o english_a pinnace_n captain_n whereof_o be_v m._n thomas_n fleming_n fleming_n after_o they_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o the_o spaniard_n expedition_n by_o their_o scout_n and_o espial_n which_o have_v range_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n be_v late_o return_v home_o into_o plymouth_n for_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n who_o consider_v the_o foresay_a tempest_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o navy_n be_v of_o late_a disperse_a and_o loss_v up_o and_o down_o the_o main_a ocean_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n able_a to_o perform_v their_o intend_a voyage_n moreover_o the_o l._n charles_n howard_n l._n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v receive_v letter_n from_o the_o court_n signify_v unto_o he_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n will_v not_o come_v forth_o nor_o be_v to_o be_v any_o long_o expect_v for_o and_o therefore_o that_o upon_o her_o majesty_n commandment_n he_o must_v send_v back_o four_o of_o her_o tall_a and_o strong_a ship_n unto_o chattam_n july_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o on_o the_o sudden_a namely_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n inform_v by_o the_o pinnace_n of_o captain_n fleming_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o spaniard_n approach_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o diligence_n possible_a he_o warp_v his_o ship_n and_o cause_v his_o manner_n and_o soldier_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v absent_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a to_o come_v on_o board_n and_o that_o with_o great_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n insomuch_o that_o the_o lord_n admiral_n himself_o be_v fain_o to_o lie_v without_o in_o the_o road_n with_o six_o ship_n only_o all_o that_o night_n
after_o the_o which_o many_o other_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n the_o very_a next_o day_n be_v the_o 20._o of_o july_n about_o high_a noon_n july_n be_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n escry_v by_o the_o english_a which_o with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n come_v sail_v along_o and_o pass_v by_o plymouth_n in_o which_o regard_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o skilful_a navigator_n they_o great_o overshoot_v themselves_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v more_o commodious_a for_o they_o to_o have_v stay_v themselves_o there_o consider_v that_o the_o englishman_n be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a great_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o force_n and_o know_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n moreover_o this_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a port_n of_o all_o other_o where_o they_o may_v with_o great_a security_n have_v be_v advertise_v of_o the_o english_a force_n and_o how_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n stand_v affect_v and_o may_v have_v stir_v up_o some_o mutiny_n so_o that_o hither_o they_o shall_v have_v bend_v all_o their_o puissance_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n might_n more_o easy_o have_v convey_v his_o ship_n but_o this_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o be_v express_o command_v to_o unite_v themselves_o unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o parma_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v their_o purpose_n to_o effect_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o direct_a course_n for_o that_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a man_n will_v be_v utter_o daunt_v and_o dismay_v thereat_o and_o will_v each_o man_n of_o they_o retire_v unto_o his_o own_o province_n and_o porte_fw-fr for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o transport_v the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o huge_a navy_n they_o may_v invade_v england_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o navy_n and_o those_o which_o be_v more_o skilful_a in_o navigation_n to_o wit_n john_n martin_n the_o ricalde_a diego_n flores_n de_fw-fr valdez_n and_o diverse_a other_o find_v fault_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o so_o strict_a direction_n and_o instruction_n because_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n many_o particular_a accident_n ought_v to_o concur_v and_o to_o be_v respect_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o wind_n weather_n time_n tide_n and_o ebb_n wherein_o they_o may_v sail_v from_o flanders_n to_o england_n oftentimes_o also_o the_o darkness_n and_o light_n the_o situation_n of_o place_n the_o depth_n and_o shall_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v all_o which_o especial_o depend_v upon_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a but_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o commission_n to_o anchor_v near_o unto_o or_o about_o caleis_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o his_o ship_n and_o all_o his_o war_n like_o provision_n be_v to_o resort_v and_o while_o the_o english_a and_o spanish_a great_a ship_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o conflict_n to_o pass_v by_o and_o to_o land_n his_o soldier_n upon_o the_o down_n the_o spanish_a captive_n report_v that_o they_o be_v determine_v first_o to_o have_v enter_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o thereupon_o to_o have_v pass_v with_o small_a ship_n up_o to_o london_n suppose_v that_o they_o may_v easy_o win_v that_o rich_a and_o flourish_a city_n be_v but_o mean_o fortify_v and_o inhabit_v with_o citizen_n not_o accustom_v to_o the_o war_n who_o dare_v not_o withstand_v their_o first_o encounter_n hope_v moreover_o to_o find_v many_o rebel_n against_o her_o majesty_n and_o popish_a catholic_n or_o some_o favourer_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n which_o be_v not_o long_o before_o most_o just_o behead_v who_o may_v be_v instrument_n of_o sedition_n thus_o often_o advertise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o their_o approach_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n they_o pass_v by_o plimmouth●_n which_o the_o english_a ship_n pursue_v and_o get_v the_o wind_n of_o they_o give_v they_o the_o chase_n and_o the_o encounter_n and_o so_o both_o fleet_n frank_o exchange_v their_o bullet_n the_o day_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o 21._o of_o july_n july_n the_o english_a ship_n approach_v within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o spanish_a at_o what_o time_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n most_o hot_o and_o valiant_o discharge_v his_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o spanish_a uiceadmirall_n the_o spaniard_n then_o well_o perceive_v the_o nimbleness_n of_o the_o english_a ship_n in_o discharge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n gather_v themselves_o close_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o slacken_v their_o sail_n lest_o they_o shall_v outgo_v any_o of_o their_o company_n and_o while_o they_o be_v proceed_v on_o in_o this_o manner_n one_o of_o their_o great_a gallias_n be_v so_o furious_o batter_v with_o 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have_v resolve_v to_o die_v in_o battle_n have_v they_o not_o by_o good_a fortune_n fall_v into_o his_o power_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v right_o courteous_a and_o gentle_a and_o who_o they_o have_v hear_v by_o general_a report_n to_o be_v most_o favourable_a unto_o his_o vanquish_a foe_n insomuch_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o his_o enemy_n have_v more_o cause_n to_o admire_v and_o love_v he_o for_o his_o great_a valiant_a and_o prosperous_a exploit_n or_o to_o dread_v he_o for_o his_o singular_a felicity_n and_o wisdom_n which_o ever_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o by_o the_o which_o he_o have_v attain_v unto_o so_o geat_v honour_n with_o that_o drake_n embrace_v he_o and_o give_v he_o very_o honourable_a entertainment_n feed_v he_o at_o his_o own_o table_n and_o lodging_n he_o in_o his_o cabin_n here_o valdez_n
begin_v to_o recount_v unto_o drake_n the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o how_o four_o mighty_a galley_n be_v separate_v by_o tempest_n from_o they_o and_o also_o how_o they_o be_v determine_v first_o to_o have_v put_v into_o plymouth_n haven_n not_o expect_v to_o be_v repel_v thence_o by_o the_o english_a ship_n which_o they_o think_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n withstand_v their_o impregnable_a force_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o huge_a fleet_n they_o be_v become_v lord_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o maruel_v much_o how_o the_o english_a man_n in_o their_o small_a ship_n dare_v approach_v with●n_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o spaniard_n mighty_a wooden_a castle_n gather_v the_o wind_n of_o they_o with_o many_o other_o such_o like_a attempt_n immediate_o after_o valdez_n and_o his_o company_n be_v a_o man_n of_o principal_a authority_n in_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o family_n with_o that_o valdez_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1574._o besiege_v leiden_fw-mi in_o holland_n be_v send_v captive_n into_o england_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n 55._o thousand_o ducat_n in_o ready_a money_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n gold_n which_o the_o soldier_n merry_o share_v among_o themselves_o the_o same_o day_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n one_o of_o their_o great_a ship_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o guipusco_n and_o be_v the_o ship_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n uiceadmirall_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o contain_v great_a store_n of_o gunnepowder_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n the_o upper_a part_n only_o of_o this_o ship_n be_v burn_v and_o all_o the_o person_n therein_o contain_v except_o a_o very_a few_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a english_a and_o bring_v into_o england_n with_o a_o number_n of_o miserable_a burn_v and_o skorched_a spaniard_n howbeit_o the_o 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henry_n dudley_n master_n edward_n darcie_n master_n arthur_n gorge_n master_n thomas_n woodhouse_n master_n william_n harvey_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o english_a ship_n amount_v unto_o a_o hundred_o which_o when_o they_o be_v come_v before_o dover_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o no_o proportionable_a bigness_n to_o encounter_v with_o the_o spaniard_n except_o two_o or_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o queen_n great_a ship_n which_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o presence_n breed_v a_o opinion_n in_o the_o spaniard_n mind_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n the_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n whereof_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v twelve_o thousand_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n when_o as_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a and_o no_o wind_n stir_v july_n the_o fight_n be_v only_o between_o the_o four_o great_a galleass_n and_o the_o english_a ship_n which_o be_v row_v with_o oar_n have_v great_a vantage_n of_o the_o say_a english_a ship_n which_o not_o withstand_v for_o all_o that_o will_v not_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v but_o discharge_v their_o chain-shot_n to_o cut_v asunder_o their_o cable_n and_o cordage_n of_o the_o galleass_n with_o many_o other_o such_o stratagem_n they_o be_v now_o constrain_v to_o send_v their_o man_n on_o land_n for_o a_o new_a supplier_fw-fr of_o gunpowder_n whereof_o they_o be_v in_o great_a ●karcitie_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v so_o frank_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n in_o the_o former_a conflict_n the_o same_o day_n a_o counsel_n be_v assemble_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o english_a fleet_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v commit_v unto_o the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o second_o to_o sir_n francis_n drake_n the_o three_o to_o captain_n hawkins_n the_o four_o to_o captain_n frobisher_n the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o sail_v observe_v very_o diligent_a and_o good_a 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put_v to_o death_n all_o which_o they_o think_v will_v have_v stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o faction_n whenas_o therefore_o the_o spanish_a flee●_n ride_v at_o anchor_n before_o caleis_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v consult_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o have_v now_o as_o we_o will_v afterward_o declare_v purpose_v upon_o the_o second_o of_o august_n be_v friday_n with_o one_o power_n and_o consent_n to_o have_v put_v their_o intend_a business_n in_o practice_n the_o l._n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v admonish_v by_o her_o majesty_n letter_n from_o the_o court_n think_v it_o most_o expedient_a either_o to_o drive_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n from_o that_o place_n or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o give_v they_o the_o encounter_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n according_a to_o her_o majesty_n prescription_n he_o take_v forthwith_o eight_o of_o his_o worst_a &_o 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the_o say_v 7._o year_n lade_v out_o of_o this_o our_o realm_n and_o bring_v home_o y●erely_o for_o and_o in_o the_o fear_n and_o trade_n of_o marchandize_v aforesaid_a so_o much_o good_n and_o marchandize_n as_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n inward_o and_o outward_o shall_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o sum_n of_o 500_o li._n yearly_o so_o that_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n thomas_n smith_n richard_n staper_n and_o william_n garret_n and_o the_o say_a person_n so_o to_o be_v nominate_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o their_o ship_n or_o ship_n be_v not_o bar_v slay_v restrain_v or_o let_v by_o any_o reasonable_a occasion_n from_o the_o say_a trade_n or_o traffic_v and_o so_o that_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o ship_n do_v not_o perish_v by_o any_o misfortune_n or_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o way_n in_o their_o voyage_n and_o further_o the_o say_a edward_n osborne_n thomas_n smith_n richard_n staper_n and_o william_n garret_n and_o such_o other_o as_o shall_v 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seek_v the_o common_a commodity_n and_o what_o way_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v about_o be_v the_o point_n or_o sum_n of_o the_o matter_n since_o every_o good_a man_n be_v ready_a to_o employ_v his_o labour_n this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o mèane_n as_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n be_v infinite_a that_o may_v be_v do_v for_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o as_o the_o chief_a thing_n so_o to_o be_v do_v be_v diverse_a so_o be_v they_o to_o be_v do_v by_o diverse_a man_n as_o they_o be_v by_o wit_n and_o manner_n of_o education_n more_o fit_a or_o less_o fit_a for_o this_o and_o for_o that_o and_o for_o that_o of_o many_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o state_n some_o tend_v more_o and_o some_o less_o i_o find_v that_o no_o one_o thing_n after_o our_o other_o be_v great_a than_o clothe_v and_o the_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o same_o and_o understand_v that_o you_o be_v of_o right_n good_a 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persian_n moscovite_n and_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n that_o they_o seek_v for_o to_o trouble_v except_o we_o wherefore_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o justice_n and_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o and_o to_o forbid_v us._n but_o now_o i_o have_v as_o great_a liberty_n as_o any_o other_o nation_n except_o it_o be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o thing_n as_o yet_o i_o desire_v not_o but_o i_o think_v hereafter_o and_o before_o it_o be_v long_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o go_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o licence_n before_o we_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n i_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o 2000_o pardau_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o hence_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n otherwise_o except_o this_o we_o have_v as_o much_o liberty_n as_o any_o other_o nation_n for_o i_o have_v our_o good_n again_o &_o have_v take_v a_o house_n in_o the_o 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rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n together_o which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 140_o sail_n of_o ship_n partly_o come_v from_o india_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o army_n and_o be_v altogether_o ready_a to_o sail_v to_o tercera_n in_o good_a company_n there_o sudden_o rise_v so_o hard_a &_o cruel_a a_o storm_n that_o those_o of_o the_o land_n do_v affirm_v that_o in_o man_n memory_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o see_v or_o hear_v off_o before_o for_o it_o seem_v the_o sea_n will_v have_v swallow_a up_o the_o land_n the_o water_n mount_v high_a than_o the_o cliff_n which_o be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o amass_v a_o man_n to_o behold_v they_o but_o the_o sea_n reach_v above_o they_o and_o live_a fish_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o land_n this_o storm_n continue_v not_o only_o a_o day_n or_o two_o with_o one_o wind_n but_z 7_o or_o 8_o day_n continual_o the_o wind_n turn_v round_o about_o in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o compass_n at_o the_o lest_o twice_o or_o thrice_o during_o that_o time_n and_o all_o alike_o with_o a_o continual_a storm_n and_o tempest_n most_o terrible_a to_o behold_v even_o to_o we_o that_o be_v on_o shore_n much_o more_o than_o to_o such_o as_o be_v at_o sea_n so_o that_o only_o on_o the_o coast_n and_o cliff_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n there_o be_v above_o 12_o ship_n cast_v away_o and_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o one_o side_n but_o round_o about_o it_o in_o every_o corner_n whereby_o nothing_o else_o be_v hear_v but_o complain_v cry_v lament_a &_o tell_v here_o be_v a_o ship_n break_v in_o piece_n against_o the_o cliff_n and_o there_o another_o and_o all_o the_o man_n drown_v so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o day_n after_o the_o storm_n they_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o fish_n for_o dead_a man_n that_o continual_o come_v drive_v on_o the_o shore_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o english_a ship_n call_v the_o revenge_n revenge_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o upon_o a_o cliff_n near_o to_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n where_o it_o break_v in_o a_o hundred_o piece_n &_o sink_v to_o the_o ground_n have_v in_o her_o 70_o man_n galegos_n biscain_n and_o other_o with_o some_o of_o the_o captive_a englishman_n whereof_o but_o one_o be_v save_v that_o get_v up_o upon_o the_o cliff_n alive_a and_o have_v his_o body_n and_o head_n all_o wound_v and_o he_o be_v on_o shore_n bring_v we_o the_o news_n desire_v to_o be_v shrinen_n &_o thereupon_o present_o die_v the_o revenge_n have_v in_o her_o diverse_a fair_a brass_n piece_n that_o be_v all_o sink_v in_o y_z e_z sea_n which_o they_o of_o the_o island_n be_v in_o good_a hope_n to_o weigh_v up_o again_o the_o next_o summer_n after_o among_o these_o ship_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o about_o tercera_n be_v likewise_o a_o flieboat_n one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v arrest_v in_o portugal_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n call_v the_o white_a dove_n the_o master_n of_o she_o be_v one_o cornelius_n martenson_n of_o schiedam_n in_o holland_n add_v there_o be_v in_o she_o 100_o soldier_n as_o in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v he_o be_v overruled_n by_o the_o captain_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o sail_v here_o and_o there_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n as_o the_o storm_n drive_v he_o in_o the_o end_n come_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n which_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v think_v all_o their_o safety_n only_o to_o consist_v in_o put_v into_o the_o road_n compel_v the_o master_n and_o the_o pilot_n to_o make_v towards_o the_o island_n although_o the_o master_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o be_v most_o sure_a there_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o utter_o spoil_v but_o the_o captain_n call_v he_o drunkard_n and_o heretic_n and_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o staff_n command_v he_o to_o do_v as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o the_o master_n see_v this_o and_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o say_v well_o than_o my_o master_n see_v it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o you_o all_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o i_o can_v but_o lose_v one_o life_n and_o therewith_o desperate_o he_o sail_v towards_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o hard_a stone_n and_o rock_n as_o high_a as_o mountain_n most_o terrible_a to_o beholde●_n where_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n stand_v with_o long_a rope_n and_o cork_n bind_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o thro●_n they_o down_o unto_o the_o man_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o and_o save_v their_o life_n but_o few_o of_o they_o get_v so_o near_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o smite_v in_o
sotto_fw-it scritioni_fw-la dell_fw-it ammiraglio_n primo_fw-la che_fw-it acquistasse_fw-la lo_n stato_fw-la ou_fw-fr '_o egli_fw-it si_fw-mi sotto_fw-it scriveua_fw-it columbus_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la rubra_n ma_fw-fr tornando_fw-la all_o re_fw-mi d'_fw-fr inghilterra_fw-mi dico_fw-la che_fw-it da_fw-mi lui_fw-fr il_fw-fr mappamondo_fw-la veduto_fw-la &_o cio_o che_fw-mi l'_fw-fr ammiraglio_n gli_fw-it offeriva_fw-la con_fw-mi allegro_n volto_n accettò_fw-la la_fw-fr sva_fw-la offetia_fw-mi &_o mandolo_n a_o chiamare_fw-la ma_fw-fr percioche_n dio_fw-mi l'_fw-it haveua_fw-it per_fw-la cas●iglia_n serba●a_fw-la gial_a '_o ammiraglio_n in_o quel_fw-it tempo_fw-it era_fw-la andato_fw-la &_o tornato_fw-la con_v la_fw-fr vi●toria_fw-la della_fw-it sva_fw-la impresa_n secondo_fw-la che_fw-it per_fw-la ordine_fw-la si_fw-la raccon●erà_fw-la lasciarò_fw-la hora_fw-la di_fw-it raccontar_fw-it ciò_fw-la che_fw-it bartolomeo_n colon_n haveua_fw-it negociato_fw-it in_fw-it inghilterra_fw-la &_o tornarò_fw-la all'_fw-it ammiraglio_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o in_o english_a christopher_n columbus_n fear_v lest_o if_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v do_v shall_v not_o condescend_v unto_o his_o enterprise_n he_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o offer_v the_o same_o again_o to_o some_o other_o prince_n &_o so_o much_o time_n shall_v be_v spend_v therein_o send_v into_o england_n a_o certain_a brother_n of_o he_o which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o who_o name_n be_v bartholomew_n columbus_n who_o albeit_o he_o have_v not_o the_o latin_a tongue_n yet_o nevertheless_o be_v a_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o skilful_a in_o sea_n cause_n and_o can_v very_o well_o make_v sea_n card_n &_o globe_n and_o other_o instrument_n belong_v to_o that_o profession_n as_o he_o be_v instruct_v by_o his_o brother_n wherefore_o after_o that_o bartholomew_n columbus_n be_v depart_v for_o england_n his_o luck_n be_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pirate_n which_o spoil_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o go_v in_o upon_o which_o occasion_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o poverty_n and_o sickness_n which_o cruel_o assault_v he_o in_o a_o country_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o his_o friend_n he_o defer_v his_o ambassage_n for_o a_o long_a while_n england_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v get_v somewhat_o handsome_a about_o he_o with_o make_v of_o sea_n card_n at_o length_n he_o begin_v to_o deal_v with_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o father_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o reign_v at_o this_o present_a unto_o who_o he_o present_v a_o map_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v which_o i_o find_v among_o his_o paper_n and_o i_o will_v here_o set_v they_o down_o rather_o for_o their_o antiquity_n then_o for_o their_o goodness_n thou_o which_o desire_v easy_o the_o coast_n of_o land_n to_o know_v this_o comely_a map_n right_o learned_o the_o same_o to_o thou_o will_v show_v which_o strabo_n pliny_n ptolomew_n and_o isodore_n maintain_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o in_o one_o accord_n remain_v here_o also_o be_v set_v down_o the_o late_o discover_v burn_a zone_n by_o portugese_n unto_o the_o world_n which_o whilom_o be_v unknowen_a whereof_o the_o knowledge_n now_o at_o length_n through_o all_o the_o world_n be_v blow_v and_o a_o little_a under_o he_o add_v for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o drawer_n he_o who_o dear_a native_a soil_n hight_v stately_a genua_n even_o he_o who_o name_n be_v bartholomew_n colon_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la rubra_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n a_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o a●d_v eight_o and_o on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o february_n more_o in_o london_n publish_v this_o work_n to_o christ_n all_o laud_n therefore_o and_o because_o some_o peradventure_o may_v observe_v that_o he_o call_v himself_o columbus_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la rubra_n offer_n i_o say_v that_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o have_v see_v some_o subscription_n of_o my_o father_n christopher_n columbus_n before_o he_o have_v the_o degree_n of_o admiral_n wherein_o he_o sign_v his_o name_n thus_o columbus_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la rubra_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n i_o say_v that_o after_o he_o have_v see_v the_o map_n and_o that_o which_o my_o father_n christopher_n columbus_n offer_v unto_o he_o he_o accept_v the_o offer_n with_o joyful_a countenance_n and_o send_v to_o call_v he_o into_o england_n but_o because_o god_n have_v reserve_v the_o say_a offer_n for_o castille_n columbus_n be_v go_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n and_o also_o return_v with_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o enterprise_n as_o hereafter_o in_o order_n shall_v be_v rehearse_v now_o will_v i_o leave_v off_o from_o make_v any_o far_a mention_n of_o that_o which_o bartholomew_n colon_n have_v negotiate_v in_o england_n and_o i_o will_v return_v unto_o the_o admiral_n etc._n etc._n another_o testimony_n take_v out_o of_o the_o 60_o chapter_n of_o the_o foresay_a history_n of_o ferdinando_n columbus_n concern_v the_o offer_n that_o bartholomew_n columbus_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n christopher_n tornato_fw-la adunque_fw-la l'_fw-fr ammiraglio_n dallo_fw-la scoprimento_fw-it di_fw-it cuba_n &_o di_fw-mi giamaica_fw-la trouò_fw-la nella_fw-it spag●uola_n bartolomeo_n colon_n svo_fw-la fratello_fw-la quello_fw-it che_fw-it era_fw-la già_fw-la andato_fw-la a_o trattare_fw-la accordo_fw-mi col_fw-fr re_fw-mi d'_fw-fr inghilterra_fw-la sopra_fw-la lo_o scoprimento_fw-la dell_fw-it indie_n come_v di_fw-mi sopra_fw-la habiam_fw-la detto_n questo_fw-la poi_n ritornandosen●_n verso_fw-it castiglia_n con_fw-mi capitoli_fw-la conceduti_fw-la haveua_fw-la inteso_fw-la a_o parigi_n dal_n re_fw-mi carlo_n di_fw-it francia_n l'_fw-fr ammiraglio_n svo_fw-la fratello_fw-la haver_n gia_fw-la scoperte_n l'_fw-fr indie_n per_fw-la che_fw-it gli_fw-it sovenne_fw-fr perpoter_fw-la far_o ill_a viag_n gio_fw-it di_fw-it cento_fw-la scud_v et_fw-la auengache_fw-la per_fw-la cotal_a nuova_fw-la egli_fw-la si_fw-la fosse_fw-la molto_fw-mi affrettato_fw-it per_fw-la arri●ar_fw-fr l'_fw-fr ammiraglio_n in_o spagna_n quando_fw-la non_fw-la dimeno_fw-la giunse_v a_o siviglia_n egli_fw-la era_fw-la gia_fw-la tornato_fw-la alle_fw-mi indie_n co_fw-la '_o 17_o navigli_fw-la perche_n per_fw-la esseguir_fw-la quanto_fw-la ei_fw-la gli_fw-la havea_fw-la lasciato_fw-it di_fw-it subito_fw-la all_o principio_fw-la dell_n '_o anno_o del_fw-it 1494_o sen_n '_o ando_fw-la ai_fw-fr re_fw-mi catholici_fw-la menando_fw-la seco_fw-la don_n diego_n colon_n mio_fw-mi fratello_fw-it &_o my_o ancora_fw-la accioche_n seruissimo_fw-la di_fw-it paggial_n serenissimo_fw-la principe_fw-la don_n giovanni_n il_fw-fr qual_a viva_fw-la in_o gloria_fw-la si_fw-la come_v have_v a_o commandato_n la_fw-fr catholica_fw-la reina_n donna_fw-fr isabel_n che_fw-it alhora_fw-it era_fw-la in_fw-it vagliadolid_n tosto_n adunque_fw-la che_fw-it noi_fw-it giungemmo_fw-la i_fw-it re_fw-mi chiamarono_fw-it don_n bartolomeo_n &_o mandaronlo_fw-la alla_fw-fr spagnuola_n contre_fw-fr navi_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o in_o english_a christopher_n columbus_n the_o admiral_n be_v return_v from_o the_o discovery_n of_o cuba_n and_o jamayca_n find_v in_o hispaniola_n his_o brother_n bartholomew_n columbus_n who_o before_o have_v be_v send_v to_o entreat_v of_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o bartholomew_n therefore_o return_v unto_o castille_n with_o the_o capitulation_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o his_o brother_n understand_v at_o paris_n by_o charles_n the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o the_o admiral_n his_o brother_n have_v already_o perform_v that_o discovery_n whereupon_o the_o french_a king_n go_v unto_o the_o say_a bartholomew_n a_o hundred_o french_a crown_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n into_o spain_n and_o albeit_o he_o make_v great_a haste_n upon_o this_o good_a news_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o admiral_n in_o spain_n yet_o at_o his_o come_n to_o sivil_a his_o brother_n be_v already_o return_v to_o the_o indies_n with_o seventeen_o sail_n of_o ship_n wherefore_o to_o fulfil_v that_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v he_o in_o charge_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1494_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o catholic_a prince_n take_v with_o he_o diego_n colon_n my_o brother_n and_o i_o also_o which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o page_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n don_n john_n who_o now_o be_v with_o god_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o catholic_a queen_n lady_n isabella_n which_o be_v then_o in_o validolid_n assoon_o therefore_o as_o we_o come_v to_o the_o court_n the_o prince_n call_v for_o don_n bartholomew_n and_o send_v he_o to_o hispaniola_n with_o three_o ship_n etc._n etc._n the_o english_a voyage_n navigation_n and_o discovery_n intend_v for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o northwest_o passage_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n to_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la and_o the_o backside_n of_o gronland_n as_o far_o as_o 72_o degree_n and_o 12_o minute_n perform_v first_o by_o sebastian_n cabota_n and_o since_o by_o sir_n martin_n frobisher_n and_o m._n john_n davis_n with_o
assistance_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n and_o his_o son_n and_o deputy_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o arm_v and_o furnish_v their_o ship_n or_o vessel_n as_o in_o provision_n of_o food_n and_o in_o buy_v of_o victual_n for_o their_o money_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n by_o they_o to_o be_v provide_v necessary_a for_o the_o say_a navigation_n they_o do_v give_v they_o all_o their_o help_n and_o favour_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v these_o our_o letter_n patent_n witness_v ourself_o at_o westminster_n the_o five_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n billa_z signata_fw-la anno_fw-la 13_o henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la rex_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la februarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 13_o licentiam_fw-la de_fw-fr dit_fw-fr joanni_n caboto_n son_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la capere_fw-la possit_fw-la sex_n nave_n anglicanas_n in_o aliquo_fw-la portu_fw-la sive_fw-la portibus_fw-la regni_fw-la ang●iae_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la deportagio_fw-it 200._o doliorum_fw-la vel_fw-la subtùs_fw-la cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la requisito_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la recipere_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o dictas_fw-la nave_n omnes_fw-la tale_n magistros_fw-la marinarios_fw-la &_o subditos_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la cumeo_fw-la exire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o king_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v licence_n to_o john_n cabo●_n to_o take_v six_o english_a ship_n in_o any_o haven_n or_o haven_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o 200_o ton_n or_o under_o with_o all_o necessary_a furniture_n and_o to_o take_v also_o into_o the_o say_a ship_n all_o such_o master_n mariner_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n as_o willing_o will_v go_v with_o he_o etc._n etc._n a_o extract_n take_v out_o of_o the_o map_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n cut_v by_o clement_n adam_n concern_v his_o discovery_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o her_o majesty_n privy_a gallery_n at_o westminster_n and_o in_o many_o other_o ancient_a merchant_n house_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1497_o joannes_n cabotus_n venetus_n &_o sebastianus_n illius_fw-la filius_fw-la eam_fw-la terram_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la perviam_fw-la quam_fw-la nullus_fw-la priùs_fw-la adire_fw-la ausus_fw-la fuit_fw-la die_v 24_o junij_fw-la circiter_fw-la horam_fw-la quintam_fw-la bene_fw-la manè_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la appellavit_fw-la terram_fw-la primùm_fw-la visam_fw-la credo_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la mari_fw-fr in_fw-la eam_fw-la partem_fw-la primùm_fw-la oculos_fw-la inie●erat_fw-la nam_fw-la que_fw-la ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la sira_fw-la est_fw-la insula_fw-la eam_fw-la appellavit_fw-la insulam_fw-la divi_z joannis_n hac_fw-la opinor_fw-la ratione_fw-la quòd_fw-la a_o perta_fw-la fuit_fw-la eo_fw-la diem_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la sacer_fw-la divo_fw-la joanni_fw-la baptistae_fw-la huius_fw-la incolae_fw-la pelles_fw-mi animalium_fw-la exwiásque_fw-la fera●um_fw-la pro_fw-la indumentis_fw-la habent_fw-la easque_fw-la tanti_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quanti_fw-la nos_fw-la vestes_fw-la preciosissimas_fw-la cùm_fw-la bellum_fw-la gerunt_fw-la utuntur_fw-la a●cu_fw-la sagittis_fw-la hastis_fw-la spiculis_fw-la clavis_fw-la ligneis_fw-la &_o fundis_fw-la tellus_fw-la sterilis_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la ullos_fw-la fructus_fw-la affert_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la ursis_fw-la albo_fw-la colore_fw-la &_o ceruis_fw-la inusitatae_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la referta_fw-la sit_fw-la piscibus_fw-la abundar_n ijsque_fw-la sane_fw-la magnis_fw-la quales_fw-la sunt_fw-la lupi_fw-la marini_fw-la &_o quos_fw-la salmones_fw-la vulgus_fw-la appellat_fw-la soleae_fw-la autem_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la tam_fw-la longae_fw-la ut_fw-la ulnae_fw-la mensuram_fw-la excedant_fw-la imprimis_fw-la autem_fw-la magna_fw-la est_fw-la copia_fw-la eorum_fw-la piscium_fw-la quos_fw-la vulgari_fw-la sermone_fw-la vocant_fw-la bacallaos_n gignuntur_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la insula_fw-la accipitres_fw-la ita_fw-la nigti_fw-la ut_fw-la coruorum_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la mirum_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la exprimant_fw-la perdices_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o aquilae_fw-la sunt_fw-la nigri_fw-la coloris_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1497_o john_n c●bot_n a_o venetian_a and_o his_o son_n sebastian_n with_o a_o english_a fleet_n set_v out_o from_o bristol_n discover_v that_o land_n which_o no_o man_n before_o that_o time_n have_v attempt_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock●_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n this_o land_n he_o call_v prima_fw-la vista_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o see_v because_o as_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o part_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o first_o sight_n from_o sea_n that_o island_n which_o lie_v out_o before_o the_o land_n he_o call_v the_o island_n of_o s._n john_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o i_o think_v because_o it_o be_v discover_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o john_n the_o baptist._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n use_v to_o wear_v beast_n skin_n and_o have_v they_o in_o as_o great_a estimation_n as_o we_o have_v our_o fine_a garment_n in_o their_o war_n they_o use_v bow_n arrow_n pike_n dart_n wooden_a club_n and_o sling_n the_o sail_n be_v barren_a in_o some_o place_n &_o yield_v little_a fruit_n but_o it_o be_v full_a of_o white_a bear_n and_o stags_n far_o great_a than_o we_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o those_o very_a great_a as_o seal_n and_o those_o which_o common_o we_o call_v salmon_n there_o be_v sole_n also_o above_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n but_o especial_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o the_o savage_n call_v baccalaos_n in_o the_o same_o island_n also_o there_o breed_v hauk_n but_o they_o be_v so_o black_a that_o they_o be_v very_o like_a to_o raven_n as_o also_o their_o partridge_n and_o eagle_n which_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n 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be_v the_o grand_a pilot._n and_o when_o we_o say_v that_o we_o know_v he_o not_o he_o proceed_v say_v that_o be_v certain_a year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o sivil_n and_o desirous_a to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n a_o valiant_a man_n a_o venetian_a borne_n name_v sebastian_n cabot_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v a_o expert_a man_n in_o that_o science_n and_o one_o that_o can_v make_v card_n for_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o by_o this_o report_n seek_v his_o acquaintance_n he_o find_v he_o a_o very_a gentle_a person_n who_o entertain_v he_o friendly_a and_o show_v he_o many_o thing_n and_o among_o other_o a_o large_a map_n of_o the_o world_n with_o certain_a particular_a navigation_n as_o well_o of_o the_o portugal_n as_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v further_o unto_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n when_o my_o father_n depart_v from_o venice_n many_o year_n since_o to_o dwell_v in_o england_n to_o follow_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n he_o take_v i_o with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n while_o i_o be_v very_o young_a yet_o have_v nevertheless_o some_o knowledge_n of_o letter_n of_o humanity_n and_o of_o the_o sphere_n and_o when_o my_o father_n die_v in_o that_o time_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o don_n christopher_n colonus_n genuese_n have_v discover_v the_o coast_n of_o india_n whereof_o be_v great_a talk_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o who_o then_o reign_v insomuch_o that_o all_o man_n with_o great_a admiration_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n more_o divine_a than_o humane_a to_o sail_v by_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n where_o spice_n grow_v by_o a_o way_n that_o be_v never_o know_v before_o by_o this_o fame_n and_o report_v there_o increase_v in_o my_o heart_n a_o great_a flame_n of_o desire_n to_o attempt_v some_o notable_a thing_n and_o 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as_o well_o for_o keep_v company_n as_o for_o the_o course_n the_o 31_o of_o may._n 1_o inprimis_fw-la to_o banish_v swear_v die_n and_o card-playing_a and_o filthy_a communication_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n twice_o a_o day_n with_o the_o ordinary_a service_n usual_a in_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o glass_n according_a to_o the_o old_a order_n of_o england_n 2_o the_o admiral_n shall_v carry_v the_o light_n &_o after_o his_o light_n be_v once_o put_v out_o no_o man_n to_o go_v a_o head_n of_o he_o but_o every_o man_n to_o fit_v his_o sail_n to_o follow_v as_o near_o as_o they_o may_v without_o endanger_v one_o another_o 3_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n depart_v further_o from_o the_o admiral_n they_o the_o distance_n of_o one_o english_a mile_n and_o as_o near_o as_o they_o may_v without_o danger_n one_o of_o another_o 4_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o grow_v thick_a and_o the_o wind_n contrary_a either_o by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n that_o 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dennis_n and_o the_o gabriel_n and_o four_o upon_o my_o lieutenant_n general_a in_o the_o judith_n viz._n the_o hopewel_n the_o armenal_a the_o bear_n and_o the_o solomon_n and_o the_o other_o four_o upon_o the_o uizadmirall_n the_o anne_n francis_n the_o thomas_z of_o ipswich_n the_o emmanuel_n and_o the_o michael_n 15_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o disorder_a person_n in_o the_o fleet_n that_o he_o be_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n un●ill_v he_o may_v convenient_o be_v bring_v aboard_o the_o admiral_n and_o there_o to_o receive_v such_o punishment_n as_o he_o of_o the●r_a offence_n shall_v deserve_v by_o i_o martin_n frobisher_n our_o departure_n from_o england_n have_v receive_v these_o article_n of_o direction_n we_o depart_v from_o harwich_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o may._n and_o ●●yling_v along_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n westward_n we_o at_o length_n come_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n at_o cape_n clea●e_v the_o six_o of_o june_n june_n and_o give_v chase_v thereto_o a_o small_a bark_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o pirate_n or_o rover_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o indeed_o that_o they_o be_v poor_a man_n of_o bristol_n who_o have_v meet_v with_o such_o company_n of_o frenchman_n as_o have_v spo●led_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n so_o sore_o wound_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n have_v neither_o hand_n nor_o foot_n hole_n to_o help_v themselves_o with_o nor_o victual_n to_o sustain_v their_o hungry_a body_n our_o general_n who_o well_o understand_v the_o office_n of_o a_o soldier_n and_o a_o englishman_n and_o know_v well_o what_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sea_n mean_v de●●e_n pity_v much_o the_o mis●rie_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n relieve_v they_o with_o surgery_n and_o salve_n to_o heal_v their_o hurt_n and_o with_o meat_n and_o drink_v to_o comfort_v their_o pine_a heart_n some_o of_o they_o have_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v more_o than_o 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be_v in_o smerwick_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n they_o also_o relieve_v we_o present_o with_o fresh_a water_n wine_n and_o other_o fresh_a meat_n the_o 18_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o master_n rid_v to_o dingen_fw-mi a_o cushe_o 5_o mile_n distant_a to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o new_a victual_v of_o our_o flieboate_n for_o england_n and_o for_o relief_n of_o our_o sick_a and_o hurt_v man_n but_o within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o boatswain_n the_o steward_n and_o the_o boatswain_n mate_n die_v aboard_o the_o flieboat_n and_o the_o 28_o the_o master_n mate_n and_o two_o of_o our_o chief_a sailor_n be_v bring_v sick_a to_o dingen_fw-mi november_n the_o first_o the_o governor_n ship_v himself_o in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o monkey_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v ready_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n from_o dingen_fw-mi for_o england_n leave_v the_o flyboat_n and_o all_o his_o company_n in_o ireland_n the_o same_o day_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o on_o the_o three_o day_n we_o fall_v with_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o land_n end_n and_o be_v shut_v up_o the_o severne_n but_o the_o next_o day_n we_o double_v the_o same_o for_o mount_n bay_n the_o 5_o the_o governor_n land_v in_o england_n at_o martasew_n near_o saint_n michael_n mount_n in_o cornwall_n the_o 8_o we_o arrive_v at_o hampton_n where_o we_o understand_v that_o our_o consort_n the_o admiral_n be_v come_v to_o portsmouth_n and_o have_v be_v there_o three_o week_n before_o and_o also_o that_o ferdinando_n the_o master_n with_o all_o his_o company_n be_v not_o only_o come_v home_o without_o any_o purchase_n but_o also_o in_o such_o weakness_n by_o sickness_n and_o death_n of_o their_o chief_a man_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o bring_v their_o ship_n into_o harbour_n but_o be_v force_v to_o let_v fall_v anchor_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o weigh_v against_o but_o may_v all_o have_v perish_v there_o if_o a_o small_a bark_n by_o great_a hap_n have_v not_o come_v to_o they_o to_o help_v they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n that_o die_v be_v these_o roger_n large_a john_n matthew_n thomas_n smith_n and_o some_o other_o sailor_n who_o name_n i_o know_v not_o at_o the_o write_n hereof_o an._n dom._n 1587._o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o safe_o arrive_v in_o virginia_n and_o remain_v to_o inhabit_v there_o 1587._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la reginae_fw-la elizabeth●_n 29._o iohn_n white_a roger_n baily_n ananias_n dare._n christopher_n cooper_n thomas_n steven_n john_n samson_n dyonis_n harvey_n roger_n prat._n george_n how_n simon_n fernando_n nicholas_n johnson_n thomas_n warner_n anthony_n cage_n john_n jones_n william_n willes_n john_n brooke_n cuthbert_n white_a john_n bright_a clement_n tailor_n william_n sole_a john_n cotsmur_fw-la humphrey_n newton_n thomas_n colman_n thomas_n gramme_n mark_v bennet_n john_n gibbes_n john_n stilman_fw-mi robert_n wilkinson_n john_n tydway_n ambrose_n viccar_n edmond_n english_a thomas_n topan_n hen●y_o berry_n richard_n berry_n john_n spendlove_n john_n hemmington_n thomas_n butler_n edward_n powell_n john_n burden_n james_n hind_n thomas_n ellis_n william_n browne_n michael_n myllet_n thomas_n smith_n richard_n kemme_n thomas_n harris_n richard_n taverner_n john_n earnest_n henry_n johnson_n john_n start_n richard_n darige_n william_n lucas_n arnold_n archard_n john_n wright_n william_n dutton_n mauris_n allen._n william_n water_n richard_n arthur_z john_n chapman_n william_n clemen●_n robert_n little_a hugh_n tailor_n richard_n wildye_n lewes_n wotton_n michael_z bishop_n henry_n browne_n henry_n rufoote_o richard_n tomkins_n henry_n dorrell_n charles_n florrie_n henry_n mylton_n henry_n paine_n thomas_n harris_n william_n nichols_n thomas_n pheven_n john_n borden_n thomas_n scot._n peter_n little_a john_n wyles_n brian_n wyles_n george_n martin_n hugh_n pattenson_n martin_n sutton_n john_n far_o
of_o pinos_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o cuba_n nigh_o u●to_o the_o west_n end_n or_o cape_n call_v cape_n s._n anthony_n and_o th●_n same_o day_n we_o give_v chase_n to_o a_o frigate_n but_o at_o night_n we_o lose_v sight_n of_o she_o partly_o by_o the_o slow_a sail_v of_o our_o admiral_n &_o lack_v of_o the_o moonlight_n our_o pinnace_n who_o captain_n cook_n have_v send_v to_o the_o cape_n the_o day_n before_o on_o the_o 11_o we_o come_v to_o cape_n s._n anthony_n where_o we_o find_v our_o consort_n the_o moonlight_n and_o her_o pinnace_n abide_v for_o our_o come_n of_o who_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o day_n before_o there_o pass_v by_o they_o 22_o sail_n som●_n of_o they_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o 300_o and_o some_o 400_o ton_n load_v with_o the_o king_n treasure_n from_o the_o main_a bind_v for_o havana_n from_o this_o 11_o of_o july_n until_o 22_o we_o be_v much_o becalm_v and_o the_o wind_n be_v very_o scarce_o and_o the_o weather_n exceed_v hot_a we_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o the_o spaniard_n we_o have_v take_v wherefore_o we_o be_v drive_v to_o land_n all_o the_o spaniard_n save_v three_o but_o the_o place_n where_o we_o land_v they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o choice_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o cuba_n near_o unto_o the_o organ_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr puercos_n the_o 23_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n and_o the_o break_a land_n thereof_o call_v the_o martyr_n the_o 25_o be_v s._n james_n day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o fall_v with_o the_o matanças_o a_o head-land_n 8_o league_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o havana_n where_o we_o purpose_v to_o take_v fresh_a water_n in_o and_o make_v our_o abode_n two_o or_o three_o day_n on_o sunday_n the_o 26_o of_o july_n ply_v too_o and_o fro_o between_o the_o matança_n and_o havana_n we_o be_v espy_v of_o three_o small_a pinnasses_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllua_o bind_v for_o havana_n which_o be_v exceed_v rich_o load_v these_o 3_o pinnasses_n come_v very_o bold_o up_o unto_o we_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o they_o come_v within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o us._n and_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v captain_n harp_n pinnace_n and_o two_o small_a frigate_n take_v by_o captain_n harp_n wherefore_o we_o show_v our_o flag_n but_o they_o present_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o turn_v about_o &_o make_v all_o the_o sail_n they_o can_v from_o we_o towards_o the_o shore_n &_o keep_v themselves_o in_o so_o shallow_a water_n that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o follow_v they_o and_o therefore_o give_v they_o over_o with_o expense_n of_o shot_n &_o powder_n to_o no_o purpose_n but_o if_o we_o have_v not_o so_o rash_o set_v out_o our_o flag_n we_o may_v have_v take_v they_o all_o three_o for_o they_o will_v not_o have_v know_v we_o before_o they_o have_v be_v in_o our_o hand_n this_o chase_n bring_v we_o so_o far_o leeward_n as_o havana_n wherefore_o not_o find_v any_o of_o our_o consort_n at_o y_o e_o matanças_n we_o put_v over_o again_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o 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wokokon_n in_o this_o island_n we_o take_v in_o some_o fresh_a water_n and_o catch_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o shallow_a water_n between_o the_o main_a as_o we_o suppose_v and_o that_o island_n it_o be_v but_o a_o mile_n over_o and_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n deep_a in_o most_o place_n on_o the_o 12_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o towards_o night_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o the_o island_n of_o croatoan_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o breach_n which_o we_o perceive_v to_o lie_v out_o two_o or_o three_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n sea_n here_o we_o ride_v all_o that_o night_n the_o 13_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n our_o ●oates_n be_v send_v to_o sound_v over_o this_o breach_n our_o ship_n ride_v on_o the_o side_n thereof_o at_o 5_o fathom_n and_o a_o ship_n length_n from_o we_o we_o find_v but_o 4_o and_o a_o quarter_n and_o then_o deep_v and_o shallow_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o mile_n so_o that_o sometime_o we_o find_v 5_o fathom_n and_o by_o &_o by_o 7_o and_o within_o two_o cast_v with_o the_o lead_n 9_o &_o then_o 8_o next_o cast_v 5._o &_o then_o 6_o sounding_n &_o then_o 4_o &_o then_o 9_o again_o and_o deep_o but_o 3_o fathom_n be_v the_o least_o 2_o league_n off_o from_o the_o shore_n this_o breach_n be_v in_o 35_o degr_n &_o a_o half_a &_o lie_v at_o the_o very_a north-east_n point_n of_o croatoan_n whereas_o go_v a_o fret_n out_o of_o the_o main_a sea_n into_o the_o inner_a water_n which_o part_n the_o island_n and_o the_o main_a land_n the_o 15_o of_o august_n towards_o evening_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o hatorask_n ●erc●_n in_o 36_o degr_n and_o one_o three_o in_o five_o fathom_n water_n three_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n at_o our_o first_o come_v to_o anchor_n on_o this_o shore_n we_o see_v a_o great_a smoke_n rise_v in_o the_o i_o will_v raonoak_n near_o the_o place_n where_o i_o leave_v our_o colony_n in_o the_o year_n 1587._o which_o smoke_n put_v we_o in_o good_a hope_n that_o some_o of_o the_o colony_n be_v there_o expect_v my_o return_n out_o of_o england_n the_o 16_o and_o next_o morning_n our_o 2_o boat_n go_v a_o shore_n &_o captain_n cook_n &_o cap._n spicer_n &_o their_o company_n with_o i_o with_o intent_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o place_n at_o raonoak_n where_o our_o countryman_n be_v leave_v at_o our_o put_n from_o the_o ship_n we_o command_v our_o master_n gunner_n to_o make_v ready_a 2_o minion_n and_o a_o falkon_n well_o load_v and_o to_o shoot_v they_o off_o with_o reasonable_a space_n between_o every_o shot_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o report_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o hope_v to_o find_v some_o of_o our_o people_n this_o be_v according_o perform_v &_o our_o twoe_o boat_n put_v off_o unto_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o admiral_n boat_n we_o sound_v all_o the_o way_n and_o find_v from_o our_o ship_n until_o we_o come_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n nine_o 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because_o my_o abode_n be_v there_o so_o short_a but_o for_o the_o foul_a of_o the_o fresh_a river_n these_o two_o i_o note_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a whereof_o the_o flemengo_n be_v one_o flemingo_n have_v all_o red_a feather_n and_o long_o red_a leg_n like_o a_o herne_a a_o neck_n according_a to_o the_o bill_n red_z whereof_o the_o upper_a neb_n hang_v a_o inch_n over_o the_o nether_a and_o a_o egript_n egript_n which_o be_v all_o white_a as_o the_o swan_n with_o leg_n like_v to_o a_o heronshaw_n and_o of_o bigness_n according_o but_o it_o have_v in_o her_o tail_n feather_n of_o so_o fine_a a_o plume_n that_o it_o pass_v the_o ostrich_n his_o feather_n of_o the_o sea-fowle_a above_o all_o other_o not_o common_a in_o england_n i_o note_v the_o pelican_n pelican_n which_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v the_o love_a bird_n that_o be_v which_o rather_o than_o her_o young_a shall_v want_v will_v spare_v her_o heart_n blood_n out_o of_o her_o belly_n but_o for_o all_o this_o lovingnesse_n she_o 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18_o tun_n furnish_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o tronnel_n and_o very_a few_o nail_n as_o for_o tackle_v we_o make_v a_o voyage_n aboard_o the_o ship_n before_o the_o split_n and_o cut_v down_o her_o shrowd_n and_o so_o we_o tackle_v our_o bark_n and_o rig_v she_o in_o stead_n of_o pitch_n we_o make_v lime_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o tortoise_n and_o assoon_o as_o the_o carpenter_n have_v calk_v i_o and_o another_o with_o each_o of_o we_o a_o small_a stick_n in_o our_o hand_n do_v plaster_n the_o mortar_n into_o the_o seam_n and_o be_v in_o april_n when_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o fair_a weather_n we_o can_v no_o soon_o lie_v it_o on_o but_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n in_o this_o month_n of_o april_n 1594_o the_o weather_n be_v very_o hot_a we_o be_v afraid_a our_o water_n shall_v fail_v we_o and_o therefore_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n away_o and_o at_o our_o departure_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v two_o great_a chest_n and_o calk_v 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but_o god_n send_v we_o now_o for_o a_o general_a scourge_n to_o they_o all_o whereby_o that_o labour_n among_o they_o may_v be_v well_o spare_v the_o fort_n be_v take_v with_o all_o their_o ordinance_n the_o admiral_n wave_v to_o the_o ship_n will_v they_o to_o weigh_v and_o come_v in_o which_o they_o do_v with_o all_o speed_n himself_o take_v order_n in_o leave_v certain_a man_n in_o keep_v the_o say_a fort_n and_o place_v the_o ordinance_n towards_o the_o high_a town_n from_o whence_o he_o suspect_v the_o great_a danger_n and_o put_v his_o man_n in_o order_n march_v towards_o the_o low_a town_n which_o be_v about_o some_o fourteen_o score_n from_o the_o fort_n in_o which_o town_n lie_v all_o their_o merchandise_n and_o other_o good_n approach_v to_o the_o town_n he_o enter_v the_o same_o the_o people_n embarking_a themselves_o in_o caravel_n &_o boat_n with_o all_o the_o expedition_n they_o can_v the_o base_a town_n of_o abou●_n a_o hundred_o house_n be_v thus_o take_v we_o find_v 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conference_n have_v with_o the_o admiral_n they_o be_v so_o satisfy_v that_o they_o go_v through_o with_o a_o freight_n and_o then_o we_o join_v with_o they_o &_o they_o with_o we_o and_o they_o serve_v we_o as_o true_o &_o as_o faithful_o as_o our_o own_o people_n did●_n both_o at_o watch_n and_o ward_n by_o s●a_n and_o all_o other_o service_n within_o two_o day_n after_o our_o come_n in_o about_o midnight_n a_o great_a number_n of_o portugal_n and_o indian_n with_o they_o come_v down_o upon_o we_o with_o a_o very_a great_a cry_n and_o noise_n but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o be_v ready_a for_o they_o for_o our_o admiral_n suppose_v some_o such_o assault_n have_v provide_v all_o our_o musket_n with_o ha●le-shot_a which_o do_v so_o gall_n both_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o portugal_n that_o they_o make_v they_o present_o retreat_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v both_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o rider_n slay_v both_o with_o one_o of_o these_o shot_n our_o man_n 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