the_o same_o court_n or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o be_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v take_v away_o and_o determine_v and_o that_o from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n neither_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o any_o bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy_a councillor_n or_o judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o hear_v examine_v or_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o to_o make_v pronounce_v or_o deliver_v any_o judgement_n sentence_n order_n or_o decree_n or_o to_o do_v any_o judicial_a or_o ministerial_a act_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o act_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o and_o every_o article_n clause_n and_o sentence_n in_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o which_o any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n be_v give_v limit_v or_o appoint_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o unto_o allâ—_n or_o any_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o or_o for_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v in_o the_o say_a court_n or_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n examine_v or_o determine_v there_o shall_v for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n thereby_o give_v unto_o it_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a and_o be_v it_o likewise_o enact_v that_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n now_o use_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n the_o like_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v there_o shall_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n 1641_o be_v also_o repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a any_o law_n prescription_n custom_n or_o usage_n or_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o or_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o or_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n heretofore_o have_v or_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o court_n council_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v have_v use_v or_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v or_o have_v be_v use_v practise_v or_o exercise_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n be_v it_o likewise_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o his_o privy_a council_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o examine_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v it_o further_o provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy_a councillor_n judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v offend_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o purpâ—rt_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n then_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v for_o such_o offence_n forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n unto_o any_o party_n grieve_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n who_o shall_v real_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o first_o obtain_v judgement_n thereupon_o to_o be_v record_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoine_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid_n prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n and_o if_o any_o person_n against_o who_o any_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n shall_v he_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v after_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n offend_v again_o in_o the_o same_o than_o he_o or_o they_o for_o such_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n unto_o any_o party_n grieve_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n who_o shall_v real_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o first_o obtain_v judgement_n thereupon_o to_o be_v record_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o which_o no_o essoine_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid_n prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n and_o if_o any_o person_n against_o who_o any_o such_o second_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n shall_v be_v have_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v after_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n offend_v again_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v by_o indictment_n information_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a way_n or_o mean_n that_o such_o person_n so_o convict_v shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o disable_v and_o become_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n incapable_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o bear_v his_o and_o their_o say_a office_n and_o office_n respective_o and_o shall_v be_v likewise_o disable_v to_o make_v any_o gift_n grant_v conveyance_n or_o other_o disposition_n of_o any_o his_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n or_o to_o make_v any_o benefit_n of_o any_o gift_n conveyance_n or_o legacy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v likewise_o forfeit_v and_o loose_a unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o any_o thing_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n his_o treble_a damage_n which_o he_o shall_v sustain_v and_o be_v put_v unto_o by_o mean_n or_o occasion_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v the_o same_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoine_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid_n prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n and_o be_v it_o also_o provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v commit_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o any_o such_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n or_o other_o court_n aforesaid_a now_o or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o same_o or_o liâ—e_z jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n to_o commit_v or_o imprison_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o by_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o councell-board_n or_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n every_o person_n so_o commit_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o suffer_v imprisonment_n upon_o demand_n or_o motion_n make_v by_o his_o council_n or_o other_o employ_v by_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v without_o delay_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o ordinary_a fee_n usual_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o
they_o and_o the_o say_a agreement_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o say_a judgement_n give_v against_o the_o say_a john_n hampden_n be_v and_o be_v contrary_a to_o and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o right_a of_o property_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v and_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o particular_n pray_v or_o desire_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n of_o right_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_o and_o shall_v be_v firm_o and_o strict_o hold_v and_o observe_v as_o in_o the_o same_o petition_n they_o be_v pray_v and_o express_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o record_n and_o remembrance_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o judgement_n inrolement_n entry_n and_o proceed_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o proceed_n whatsoever_o upon_o or_o by_o pretixt_v or_o colour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n common_o call_v shipwrit_n and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o dependent_n on_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o disannul_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a judgement_n inrolment_n entrye_n proceed_n and_o dependent_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o shall_v be_v vacate_v and_o cancel_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o record_n use_v to_o be_v that_o be_v vacate_v anno_fw-la xvii_o caroli_n regis_fw-la a_o act_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o vexatious_a proceed_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n whereas_o upon_o pretext_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n or_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v not_o knight_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o rent_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o pound_n or_o more_o especial_o if_o their_o seize_v have_v so_o continue_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n next_o pass_v may_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o receive_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n or_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n or_o else_o to_o make_v fine_a for_o the_o discharge_n or_o respite_n of_o the_o same_o several_a writ_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o county_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o person_n and_o for_o summon_v they_o personal_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n upon_o return_n of_o which_o writ_n and_o transmit_v the_o same_o with_o their_o return_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o other_o writ_n for_o further_a inquiry_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o person_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n process_n by_o distringas_fw-la be_v thence_o make_v against_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o person_n many_o of_o which_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a in_o regard_n either_o of_o estate_n or_o quality_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o very_o many_o be_v put_v to_o grievous_a fine_n and_o other_o vexation_n for_o the_o same_o although_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o know_v how_o or_o in_o what_o sort_n or_o where_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v address_v themselves_o for_o the_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o for_o save_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o the_o say_a fine_n process_n and_o vexation_n and_o whereas_o its_o most_o apparent_a that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o proceed_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n therein_o pretend_v be_v altogether_o useless_a and_o unreasonable_a may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n declare_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n quality_n estate_n or_o degree_n so_o ever_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v distrain_v or_o otherwise_o compel_v by_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o to_o receive_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o the_o order_n or_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n nor_o shall_v suffer_v or_o undergo_v any_o fine_a trouble_n or_o molestation_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o he_o or_o their_o have_n not_o receive_v or_o not_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o writ_n or_o process_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o and_o every_o proceed_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v have_v or_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o process_n proceed_v and_o charge_v now_o depend_v by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o say_v pretend_a custom_n or_o writ_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o any_o the_o dependent_n thereof_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o cease_v and_o stand_v be_v and_o remain_v discharge_v and_o utter_o void_a any_o former_a law_n or_o custom_n or_o any_o pretence_n of_o any_o former_a law_n or_o custom_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o collection_n at_o present_a with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n pass_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n this_o present_a parliament_n as_o i_o find_v it_o print_v in_o the_o 303._o pag._n of_o a_o book_n print_v for_o will._n cook_n at_o furnifalls_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1641._o call_v speech_n and_o passage_n of_o this_o parliament_n from_o the_o 3._o novemb_n 1640._o to_o this_o instant_a inn_n 1641._o which_o thus_o follow_v the_o bill_n of_o atainder_n that_o pass_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n whereas_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o his_o majesty_n realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o for_o exercise_v a_o tyrannous_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n over_z and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n over_o the_o liberty_n estate_n and_o live_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o likewise_o for_o have_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n command_v the_o lay_n and_o asseise_v of_o soldier_n upon_o his_o subject_n in_o ireland_n against_o their_o consent_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o obey_v his_o unlawful_a command_n and_o order_n make_v upon_o paper_n petition_n in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o according_o be_v execute_v upon_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n within_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o in_o so_o do_v do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o liege_n people_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o also_o for_o that_o he_o upon_o the_o unhappy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n do_v slander_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o do_v council_n and_o advise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o be_v loose_a and_o absolve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n by_o which_o he_o may_v reduce_v this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o undergo_v the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v be_v also_o a_o incendiary_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n all_o which_o offence_n have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o the_o heinous_a crime_n and_o offence_n aforesaid_a stand_v and_o be_v adjudge_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n of_o
arbitrary_a power_n like_o turkish_a janissary_n in_o the_o rhird_n place_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n law_n conscience_n justice_n and_o equity_n to_o subject_v i_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n or_o any_o other_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n under_o the_o sting_n and_o power_n of_o two_o distinct_a law_n and_o such_o a_o bondage_n as_o be_v insupportable_a and_o such_o a_o snare_n of_o intanglement_n that_o no_o man_n life_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v safe_a or_o secure_a under_o it_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o mercenary_a turkish_a janissary_n in_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o reach_v i_o to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o unjust_a arbitrary_a martial_a law_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v just_o prove_v against_o i_o that_o i_o have_v make_v any_o tumult_n the_o law_n and_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a by_o which_o and_o by_o no_o other_o rule_n and_o proceed_n i_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v or_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v belie_v or_o scandalize_v the_o general_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o good_a name_n etc._n etc._n yet_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o martial_a law_n nor_o yet_o either_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o &_o alone_o now_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v down_o by_o a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n 8._o law_n law_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o ed._n 1._o 33._o &_o 37._o ed._n 3._o 18._o &_o 38._o ed._n 3._o 9_o &_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 3_o &_o 2._o r._n 2._o 5._o &_o 12_o r._n 2._o 11._o 5._o part_n cook_n report_n pag._n 125._o &_o 13._o h._n 7._o kelway_n &_o 11._o eliz._n dier_n 285._o &_o 30._o affiz_n pla_fw-la 19_o &_o lieu._n col._n john_n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n of_o 20._o october_n 1647._o pag._n 7._o 8._o by_o a_o jury_n of_o my_o equal_n &_o no_o where_o else_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o where_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v by_o a_o ordinary_a course_n in_o law_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v never_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o extraordinary_n 10._o extraordinary_n extraordinary_n see_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la pag._n 38._o &_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n pag_n 10._o and_o beside_o for_o you_o to_o proceed_v with_o i_o and_o to_o be_v both_o party_n jury_n and_o judge_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n abhor_v 10._o abhor_v abhor_v see_v 8._o h._n 6._o fol._n 21._o &_o eliz._n dier_n 220._o &_o dr._n bonham_n case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n repots_n and_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n pag._n 10._o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n itself_o neither_o by_o act_n nor_o ordinance_n can_v just_o or_o warrantable_o destroy_v the_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n end_n england_n england_n see_v mr._n henry_n martin_n answer_n to_o the_o scotchpaper_n call_v the_o independency_n of_o england_n at_o the_o last_o end_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n both_o that_o all_o such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_a and_o void_a in_o law_n and_o bound_v not_o at_o all_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v and_o stand_v against_o to_o the_o death_n but_o for_o they_o to_o give_v you_o a_o power_n by_o marshal_n law_n or_o under_o any_o other_o name_n or_o title_n whatever_o by_o your_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a will_n without_o due_a course_n and_o process_n of_o law_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o liberty_n of_o i_o or_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o yea_o or_o any_o of_o your_o own_o soldier_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o open_a and_o no_o visible_a declare_v enemy_n in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n ready_a to_o destroy_v it_o be_v a_o absolute_a destroy_n of_o our_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o a_o rasing_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n since_o england_n england_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o i_o do_v confident_o believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n never_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o general_n since_o the_o war_n end_v to_o execute_v martial_a law_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o some_o chief_a executor_n of_o martial_a law_n have_v any_o legal_a commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n who_o never_o that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o ever_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o general_n of_o himself_o to_o make_v general_a officer_n and_o beside_o all_o the_o parliament_n man_n that_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o army_n be_v as_o i_o have_v be_v ground_o tell_v former_o take_v off_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v never_o repeal_v since_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o power_n of_o arbitrary_a martial_a law_n can_v just_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v unto_o you_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v be_v just_o or_o warantable_o execute_v by_o you_o and_o beside_o both_o house_n themselves_o by_o a_o ordinance_n unless_o they_o alter_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o no_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v not_o within_o their_o own_o power_n to_o do_v they_o can_v by_o a_o order_n or_o ordinance_n grant_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o nature_n that_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o be_v there_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v no_o be_v but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o two_o house_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o as_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n stand_v either_o by_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n right_n england_n england_n see_v sir_n e_o cook_n 2_o part_n institut_fw-la foe_fw-mi 47_o 48._o &_o 3._o part_n fol._n 22._o and_o 4._o part_n fol._n 23._o 25._o 48._o 291._o all_o of_o which_o book_n be_v publish_v for_o good_a law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o 2._o special_a order_n of_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o last_o pa._n of_o the_o second_o part_n institut_fw-la see_v also_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o a_o ordinance_n or_o order_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n give_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n by_o martial_a law_n unless_o they_o total_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n which_o all_o soldier_n be_v as_o well_o as_o other_o declaration_n other_o other_o see_v the_o army_n declaration_n of_o the_o 14._o june_n 1647._o book_n of_o their_o declaration_n pag._n 39_o and_o their_o letter_n from_o royston_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n of_o the_o 10._o june_n 1647._o which_o the_o printer_n have_v neglect_v to_o print_v in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n *_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_a murder_n in_o the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n now_o to_o shoot_v to_o death_n hang_v or_o destroy_v any_o soldier_n or_o other_o commoner_n what_o ever_o by_o martial_a law_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v the_o three_o time_n as_o a_o friend_n advise_v you_o to_o cease_v your_o illegal_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a martial_a law_n proceed_n with_o i_o that_o be_o no_o soldier_n and_o so_o not_o under_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o your_o martial_a jurisdiction_n lest_o in_o time_n to_o come_v you_o pay_v as_o dear_a for_o your_o arbitrarie_a illegal_a proceed_n with_o i_o as_o sir_n richard_n empson_n and_o mr._n edward_n dudley_n justice_n do_v who_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n declare_v in_o his_o 2._o and_o 4._o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o very_o officious_a and_o ready_a to_o execute_v that_o illegal_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v power_n unto_o justice_n of_o assize_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o any_o find_n or_o presentment_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o the_o subject_a upon_o a_o bare_a information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o make_v to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n or_o contempt_n commit_v or_o do_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n against_o the_o form_n ordinance_n
this_o express_a command_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o from_o among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a set_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o which_o be_v not_o their_o brother_n but_o say_v god_n he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o vassalage_n slavery_n or_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o neither_o shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n &_o gold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levit_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n and_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n mark_v that_o well_o and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a deut._n 17_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o here_o be_v a_o clear_a declaration_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o king_n the_o single_a great_a of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o walk_v and_o act_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o will_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v as_o bind_v to_o they_o as_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o say_v and_o aver_v that_o that_o man_n whether_o king_n or_o parliament_n man_n that_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v lawless_a be_v never_o in_o that_o condition_n of_o god_n creation_n but_o of_o the_o devil_n and_o pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o complaint_n of_o our_o ancient_a english_a lawyer_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o english_a ch_z 5._o sect._n the_o first_o division_n the_o first_o and_o second_o pag._n 225._o where_n complain_v of_o the_o abusion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n he_o say_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a abusion_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o law_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o oath_n which_o as_o sir_n richard_n hutton_n one_o of_o his_o own_o judge_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o mr._n john_n hampdens_n case_n against_o sip-money_n pag._n 32._o which_o argument_n be_v make_v before_o this_o parliament_n doctrine_n be_v broach_v say_v that_o by_o the_o king_n oath_n he_o agree_v to_o give_v consent_n to_o such_o law_n as_o shall_v in_o parliament_n be_v propound_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v further_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v thereby_o see_v also_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o follow_a page_n 1._o 2_o so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o own_o imagination_n nor_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n he_o be_v neither_o omnipotent_a nor_o unlimited_a but_o his_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n confer_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o say_v our_o forementioned_a author_n andrew_n horn_n ibim_n the_o second_o abuse_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v that_o whereas_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o trespassor_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o london_n that_o they_o be_v there_o but_o very_o seldom_o and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n for_o subsidy_n and_o collection_n of_o treasure_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n make_v the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o 16._o of_o the_o present_a king_n call_v a_o act_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n express_o say_v whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o beholden_a at_o least_o once_o every_o year_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n etc._n etc._n which_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v the_o 4._o ed._n 3._o 14_o &_o 36._o ed._n 3._o 10._o which_o be_v print_v virbitum_fw-la in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n pag._n 9_o 12_o and_o which_o be_v express_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o be_v due_o keep_v and_o observe_v in_o which_o act_v the_o parliament_n be_v prescribe_v their_o work_n what_o to_o do_v which_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o redress_v the_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n that_o daily_o happen_v but_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o our_o destroy_n law_n unless_o they_o give_v we_o letter_n for_o they_o nor_o to_o make_v our_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n great_a nor_o to_o rob_v and_z poule_z the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o treasure_n by_o taxation_n excize_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o share_v it_o by_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o among_o themselves_o which_o iâ—_n express_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o feesy_n in_o trust_n and_o they_o be_v no_o more_o at_o most_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n can_v give_v nothing_o to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o their_o share_n as_o daily_o they_o do_v the_o common_a wealth_n money_n among_o themselves_o be_v no_o better_a than_o absolute_a state_n robbery_n against_o who_o a_o indictment_n or_o a_o action_n of_o recovery_n if_o not_o of_o death_n etc._n death_n for_o andrew_n horn_n declare_v p._n 239_o that_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o justice_n and_o their_o officer_n who_o kill_v people_n by_o false_a judgement_n be_v not_o destroy_v as_o other_o murderer_n which_o king_n alfrid_n cause_v to_o be_v do_v who_o cause_v 44_o justice_n in_o one_o year_n to_o be_v hang_v as_o murderer_n for_o their_o false_a judgement_n and_o page_n 241_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hang_v arnold_n because_o he_o save_v boylife_n who_o rob_v the_o people_n by_o colour_n of_o distress_n whereof_o some_o be_v by_o sell_v distress_n some_o by_o extortion_n of_o fine_n etc._n etc._n aught_o in_o equity_n and_o reason_n to_o lie_v as_o well_o as_o against_o rob_v and_o cheat_v servant_n and_o steward_n and_o for_o they_o for_o ever_o to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o lash_n and_o stroke_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o ever_o from_o be_v call_v to_o account_n for_o all_o their_o cheat_n robbery_n and_o murder_n by_o get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o a_o act_n to_o make_v they_o a_o everlasting_a parliament_n no_o more_o lie_n in_o the_o king_n power_n just_o and_o legal_o to_o do_v then_o to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v we_o all_o absolute_a vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o to_o destroy_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v then_o to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o england_n beside_o themselves_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o yet_o annual_o at_o least_o to_o choose_v new_a parliament_n mean_v to_o call_v their_o predecessor_n to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o reason_n but_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o require_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o hold_v at_o least_o once_o every_o year_n the_o people_n that_o be_v willing_a in_o the_o several_a shire_n city_n and_o burrowes_n may_v call_v home_o their_o parliament_n man_n and_o send_v new_a one_o in_o their_o place_n to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v and_o to_o make_v law_n to_o punish_v such_o betrayer_n of_o their_o trust_n as_o man_n as_o full_a of_o unnaturalness_n as_o those_o that_o murder_n and_o kill_v their_o own_o father_n which_o be_v a_o act_n abhor_v even_o among_o brut_n and_o yet_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v act_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o grandee_n among_o our_o trustee_n who_o themselves_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v as_o old_a a_o law_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o kingdom_n never_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v itself_o 1._o part_n book_n decl_n pag._n 207._o &_o pag._n 690._o and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v evell_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o command_n or_o induce_v any_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n upon_o any_o man_n by_o any_o authority_n whatsoever_o 1._o par_fw-fr book_n p._n cl_o pag._n 201._o &_o pag._n 150._o and_o therefore_o the_o conclusion_n that_o i_o draw_v from_o god_n subject_v of_o all_o man_n equal_o
this_o collectio_fw-la abroad_o i_o shall_v draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n and_o let_v my_o country_n man_n here_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o answer_n i_o send_v to_o the_o query_n of_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n mention_v in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a which_o be_v the_o original_n and_o principal_a occasion_n of_o my_o compile_n this_o book_n which_o thus_o follow_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o make_v in_o the_o 3._o of_o edward_n 1._o chap._n 26._o which_o you_o may_v read_v verbatim_o in_o the_o 7._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a collection_n their_o are_z no_o fee_n due_a from_o any_o free_a man_n of_o england_n to_o any_o officer_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o but_o what_o they_o have_v immediate_o from_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o their_o sallory_n or_o wage_n and_o it_o be_v against_o a_o judge_n oath_n to_o take_v any_o who_o oath_n you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v in_o the_o 10._o page_n follow_v read_v also_o that_o 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subject_n it_o be_v no_o extortion_n but_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o due_a for_o enter_v and_o record_v of_o appearance_n nor_o for_o the_o remove_n upon_o a_o certionary_n but_o against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n opinion_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o offer_v this_o to_o consideration_n that_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a the_o king_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o lord_n can_v justifiable_o lay_v a_o penny_n upon_o nor_o take_v a_o penny_n from_o the_o mean_a man_n in_o england_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a can_v do_v it_o then_o undeniable_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n the_o lesser_a can_v much_o less_o do_v it_o and_o beside_o by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o due_n or_o fee_n by_o their_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n they_o take_v one_o farthing_n from_o you_o or_o i_o they_o may_v take_v a_o penny_n yea_o a_o shilling_n you_o a_o pound_n yea_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o so_o level_v and_o destroy_v all_o properrity_n of_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la see_v for_o the_o power_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o notable_a argument_n of_o judge_n hutton_n &_o judge_n crook_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n but_o especial_o the_o parliament_n vote_n annex_v to_o those_o argument_n for_o which_o very_a thing_n divers_a of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n be_v this_o very_a parliament_n impeach_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o bishop_n for_o make_v their_o cannon_n by_o the_o king_n single_a authority_n to_o bind_v their_o clergy_n purse_n without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o that_o and_o the_o like_a defunct_a of_o all_o their_o power_n †_o jurisdiction_n †_o see_v mr._n nat._n fines_n his_o notable_a speech_n against_o the_o bishop_n cannon_n make_v 1640_o and_o print_v in_o a_o book_n call_v speech_n and_o passage_n prsnt_v for_o will-crook_n at_o furnivals_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1641._o page_n 49._o 50._o 51._o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v dec._n 15._o 1640._o ibim_n page_n 328._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v this_o parliament_n that_o abolish_v eccelesiasticall_a jurisdiction_n 2._o the_o presentment_n be_v often_o bring_v in_o english_a but_o it_o it_o must_v be_v enter_v and_o record_v in_o lattin_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o theâ—6_n â—6_z ed._n 3._o 15._o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 12._o follow_a page_n and_o no_o process_n be_v to_o be_v award_v but_o of_o the_o presentment_n be_v enter_v and_o record_v in_o lattin_a &_o the_o presentment_n must_v mention_v the_o offence_n and_o so_o must_v the_o writ_n or_o process_n as_o clear_o appear_v in_o the_o last_o foremencion_v most_o notable_a and_o remarkable_a statute_n see_v also_o sir_n edward_n cook_n second_o part_n institut_n upon_o the_o 29._o chap_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la fol._n 51._o 52._o 53._o see_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la page_n 37_o and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n chap._n 5._o sect_n 1._o division_n 98._o page_n 238_o nay_o the_o last_o author_n in_o his_o 233_o page_n division_n 71._o say_v that_o it_o be_v abuse_v of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o any_o plaint_n be_v receive_v to_o be_v hear_v without_o surety_n present_a to_o testify_v the_o plaint_n to_o be_v true_a 3._o the_o justice_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n may_v verbal_o commit_v a_o man_n for_o a_o offence_n lie_v under_o their_o cognizance_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mittitur_fw-la or_o commitment_n enter_v upon_o record_n see_v the_o 14._o henry_n 7._o fol_z 8._o in_o sir_n thomas_n green_n case_n see_v also_o the_o 70._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n 4._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v continue_v a_o man_n bind_v above_o two_o or_o three_o session_n at_o most_o and_o if_o they_o continue_v he_o more_o they_o may_v aswell_o continue_v he_o for_o thirteen_o and_o so_o for_o thirteen_o score_n for_o it_o be_v a_o vexation_n and_o the_o law_n give_v he_o remedy_n by_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o the_o justice_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v sin_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o vexation_n and_o pay_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n 5._o a_o indictment_n for_o extortion_n must_v be_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 6._o upon_o a_o arrest_n the_o officer_n must_v declare_v at_o who_o suit_n for_o what_o and_o what_o return_v the_o process_n have_v see_v the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n of_o arrest_n in_o the_o sixth_o part_n of_o cook_n report_n 7._o for_o a_o plea_n against_o a_o indictment_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v frame_v to_o your_o hand_n in_o the_o 20_o 21_o 22_o â—3_n page_n of_o my_o large_a epistle_n to_o col._n henry_n martin_n of_o the_o 31._o of_o may_n 1647._o call_v rash_a oath_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o 8._o thou_o go_v you_o be_v commit_v just_o and_o legal_o be_v sure_a as_o soon_o as_o you_o be_v commit_v if_o possible_a you_o can_v proffer_v legal_a bail_n in_o person_n to_o those_o that_o commit_v you_o but_o for_o this_o i_o whole_o referee_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o 70_o 71_o 72._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n in_o which_o i_o have_v give_v some_o direction_n to_o my_o country_n man_n how_o to_o guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o ordinary_a molestation_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o by_o knave_n malicious_a man_n or_o tyrant_n save_v in_o the_o point_n of_o panniling_a of_o jury_n upon_o they_o in_o case_n they_o come_v to_o any_o trial_n for_o their_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o point_n i_o do_v whole_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o 24_o 25_o 26._o page_n of_o my_o notable_a book_n call_v the_o resolve_a man_n resolution_n where_o also_o the_o cheat_n and_o illegallity_n of_o committee_n proceeding_n be_v anotamise_v and_o to_o the_o 1._o part_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n inst_z lib._n 2._o chap._n 12._o sect._n 234_o foe_fw-mi 156_o 157_o and_o his_o 3._o part_n foe_n 32._o 33._o my_o labour_n herein_o i_o desiâ—e_v may_v find_v a_o courteous_a acceptation_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o oppress_a friend_n and_o countryman_n and_o i_o have_v my_o reward_n and_o shall_v therein_o rejoice_v and_o be_v encourage_v for_o the_o future_a improvement_n of_o my_o poor_a talon_n to_o do_v they_o further_o service_n john_n lilburne_n from_o my_o causeless_a captivity_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o now_o account_v this_o 17_o of_o feb._n 1647._o for_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o jan._n last_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o commit_v i_o to_o prison_n as_o their_o prisoner_n for_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a practice_n against_o the_o state_n and_o
unto_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n in_o commit_v i_o i_o stoop_v but_o at_o their_o door_n desire_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o a_o legal_a warrant_n which_o by_o their_o own_o law_n publish_v in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n institute_n vote_n and_o ordinance_n all_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n whatsoever_o ought_v express_o to_o contain_v the_o certain_a particular_a case_n wherefore_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v and_o aught_o to_o conclude_v and_o he_o safe_o to_o keep_v till_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o for_o the_o full_a proof_n of_o this_o read_v the_o 68_o 69._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o the_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o page_n of_o mr._n john_n wildmans_n late_a defence_n call_v truth_n triumph_n or_o treachery_n anotamise_v but_o if_o the_o warrant_v be_v in_o general_a word_n and_o be_v also_o to_o keep_v he_o during_o their_o pleasure_n and_o make_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o prisoner_n be_v murder_v and_o destroy_v by_o such_o a_o imprisonment_n for_o he_o must_v either_o stoop_v to_o their_o will_n and_o so_o betray_v his_o liberty_n and_o sin_n against_o his_o own_o soul_n or_o else_o he_o must_v remain_v in_o prison_n till_o he_o starve_v and_o rot_v before_o any_o judge_n in_o westminster_n hall_n will_v grant_v he_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o bring_v he_o up_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o justice_n either_o to_o receive_v his_o punishment_n according_a to_o law_n or_o else_o his_o liberty_n as_o unjust_o imprison_v and_o this_o make_v i_o the_o other_o day_n at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o contest_v for_o a_o legal_a warrant_n before_o i_o will_v go_v to_o prison_n but_o that_o mercenary_a turkish_a janisary_n col._n baxster_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o i_o tell_v i_o express_o he_o be_v not_o either_o to_o reason_n or_o dispute_v the_o house_n command_n but_o to_o obey_v they_o &_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o draw_v their_o sword_n upon_o i_o &_o in_o haul_v of_o i_o away_o by_o force_n &_o violence_n he_o stabe_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o soul_n &_o do_v asmuch_o as_n in_o he_o lie_v by_o that_o act_n destroy_v all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n for_o if_o authority_n must_v be_v back_v with_o the_o sword_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o their_o unjust_a command_n then_o farewell_n all_o law_n and_o liberty_n forever_o and_o accurse_a be_v the_o day_n that_o ever_o the_o parliament_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n if_o now_o they_o convert_v their_o power_n and_o turn_v their_o sword_n and_o gun_n against_o we_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o liberty_n john_n lilburne_n 6._o feb._n 1647._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n at_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o march_n an._n dom._n 1627._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o continue_v until_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o june_n follow_v and_o then_o prorogue_v unto_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o october_n now_o next_o ensue_v to_o the_o high_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o to_o the_o weal_n public_a of_o this_o realm_n be_v enact_v as_o follow_v the_o petition_n exhibited_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v concern_v divers_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o the_o king_n majesty_n royal_a answer_n thereunto_o in_o full_a parliament_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v aâ—d_v enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o first_o common_o call_v statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedento_fw-la 1._o concedento_fw-la concedento_fw-la 34._o ed._n 1._o chap._n 1._o that_o â—o_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v lay_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o the_o free_a man_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o par._n three_o three_o 25._o ed._n 3_o rot._n par._n it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_z to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o loan_z be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o other_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o charge_n or_o imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n nor_o by_o such_o like_a charge_n 2._o charge_n charge_n 25._o ed._n 1._o 6._o 1._o ed._n 3._o 6_o 11._o r._n 2._o 9_o 1._o r._n 3._o 2._o by_o which_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n nor_o set_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n 1._o r._n 3._o 2._o yet_o nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n direct_v to_o sundry_a commissioner_n in_o several_a county_n with_o instruction_n have_v issue_v by_o mean_n whereof_o your_o people_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n assemble_v and_o require_v to_o lend_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o your_o majesty_n and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o their_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v have_v have_v a_o oath_n administer_v unto_o they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n unlawful_a realm_n realm_n oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la unlawful_a and_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o become_v bind_v to_o make_v appearance_n and_o give_v attendance_n before_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v be_v therefore_o imprison_v confine_v and_o sundry_a otherways_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v and_o divers_a other_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v and_o levy_v upon_o your_o people_n in_o several_a county_n by_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n commissioner_n for_o muster_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o by_o command_n or_o direction_n from_o your_o majesty_n or_o your_o privy_a council_n against_o the_o law_n and_o free_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n thereof_o realm_n realm_n all_o magistracy_n in_o england_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o law_n thereof_o 3_o thereof_o thereof_o 28._o ed._n 3._o 3_o and_o where_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n 29._o england_n england_n 9_o h._n 3._o 29._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v 3._o enact_v enact_v 25._o ed._n 3._o that_o no_o free_a man_n may_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v 6._o st._n 37._o ed._n 3._o 18._o st._n 38._o ed._n 3._o 9_o st._n 42._o ed._n 3._o 3_o st._n 17._o r._n 2._o 6._o or_o be_v disseize_v of_o his_o free_a hold_n or_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o he_o outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n destroy_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o e_z it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n nevertheless_o against_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o your_o realm_n to_o that_o end_n provide_v f_o diverse_o of_o your_o subject_n have_v of_o late_o be_v imprison_v without_o any_o cause_n show_v charta_fw-la show_v show_v imprisonment_n without_o cause_n show_v be_v illegal_a see_v also_o cook_n 2._o part_n institute_n upon_o the_o 29._o chap_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o when_o for_o their_o deliverance_n they_o be_v bring_v before_o your_o justice_n by_o your_o majesty_n writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la there_o to_o undergo_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o
resident_a within_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v chooser_n of_o those_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v also_o resident_a within_o the_o same_o shire_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 446._o rast_n pl._n foe_n 446._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n be_v choose_v man_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n resiant_a dwell_v and_o free_a of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o no_o other_o in_o any_o wise_a 7._o h._n 4._o 15._o 8_o h._n 6._o 7._o 10._o h._n 6._o 2._o 23._o h._n â—_o 15._o the_o 2._o of_o henry_n 5._o chap._n 1._o and_o 3._o fol._n 282._o what_o sort_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n first_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o county_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o most_o sufficient_a person_n dwell_v in_o the_o same_o county_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n council_n without_o take_v other_o person_n dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n to_o execute_v such_o office_n except_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n now_o name_v and_o to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n 1._o 1._o ed._n 3._o 16._o 34._o ed._n 3._o 1._o and_o except_o all_o the_o king_n chief_a steward_n of_o the_o land_n and_o signory_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o in_o the_o south_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 13._o r._n 2._o 7._o chap._n 3._o of_o what_o estate_n those_o juror_n must_v be_v which_o be_v to_o pass_v touch_v the_o life_n of_o man_n plea_n real_a to_o forty_o mark_n damage_n item_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a mischief_n and_o disherison_n which_o daily_o happen_v through_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o death_n of_o a_o man_n as_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n and_o in_o other_o case_n by_o they_o which_o pass_v in_o inquest_n in_o the_o say_a case_n which_o be_v common_a juror_n and_o other_o that_o have_v for_o little_a to_o live_v upon_o but_o by_o such_o inquest_n and_o which_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v because_o of_o their_o false_a oath_n whereby_o they_o offend_v their_o conscience_n the_o more_o large_o and_o will_v thereof_o to_o have_v correction_n and_o amendment_n 117._o 2._o h._n 7._o foe_n 13._o 10._o h._n 7._o foe_n 14._o 9_o h._n 5._o foe_n 5._o 10._o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o 8._o 18._o 7._o h._n 6._o foe_n 44._o dyer_n foe_o 144_o cook_n inst_z part_n 1._o 272._o a._n rast_n pl._n foe_n 117._o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o aforesaid_a that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pass_v in_o any_o enquest_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n nor_o in_o any_o enquest_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n in_o plea_n real_a nor_o in_o plea_n personal_a whereof_o the_o debt_n or_o the_o damage_n declare_v amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n if_o the_o same_o person_n have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n above_o all_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o party_n that_o any_o such_o person_n so_o impanel_v in_o the_o same_o case_n have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n above_o the_o charge_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v 28._o ed._n 3._o 13._o 8._o h._n 6_o 29._o the_o 8._o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o chap._n 7._o fol._n 304._o what_o sort_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v chooser_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n item_n whereas_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o many_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v now_o of_o late_o be_v make_v by_o very_o great_a outrageous_a and_o excessive_a number_n of_o people_n dwell_v within_o the_o same_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o the_o which_o most_o part_n be_v of_o people_n of_o small_a substance_n 440._o substance_n substance_n this_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o bondage_n and_o less_o of_o liberty_n 1._o h._n 5._o 1._o 10._o h._n 6._o 2._o 6._o h._n 6._o 4._o 11._o h._n 4._o 1._o 23._o h._n 6._o 15._o rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 440._o and_o of_o no_o value_n whereof_o every_o of_o they_o pretend_v a_o voice_n equivalent_a as_o to_o such_o election_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o most_o worthy_a knight_n and_o esquire_n dwell_v within_o the_o same_o county_n whereby_o manslaughter_n riot_n battery_n and_o division_n among_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n shall_v very_o likely_a rise_n and_o be_v unless_o convenient_a and_o due_a remedy_n be_v provide_v in_o this_o behalf_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o premise_n have_v provide_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o be_v choose_v within_o the_o same_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o people_n dwell_v and_o resident_a in_o the_o same_o county_n whereof_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n at_o least_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o that_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v choose_v shall_v be_v dwell_v and_o resident_a within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o may_v expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o year_n and_o above_o as_o afore_o be_v say_v shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n knight_n for_o parliament_n by_o indenture_n seal_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a chooser_n so_o to_o be_v make_v and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o say_a authority_n to_o examine_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n every_o such_o choosâ—â—_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n reâ—urn_v knight_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o seasion_n of_o assize_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a thereof_o to_o inquire_v and_o if_o by_o enquest_n the_o same_o he_o find_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n thereof_o be_v due_o attaint_v that_o then_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v incuraâ—â—_n pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v imprisonment_n by_o a_o year_n without_o be_v leâ—_n to_o mainprize_n or_o bail_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n return_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n shall_v loose_v their_o wage_n 10._o h._n 6._o 2._o provide_v always_o that_o he_o which_o can_v expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o year_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v shall_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v chooser_n of_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o every_o writ_n that_o shall_v hereafter_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o choose_v knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o 18._o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o chap._n 11._o fol._n 332._o of_o what_o yearly_a value_n in_o land_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v item_n whereas_o by_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n justices_z shall_v be_v assign_v of_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n full_o be_v contain_v 10._o 1._o ed._n 3._o 16_o 18._o ed._n 3._o 2._o 13._o r._n 2._o 7._o 17._o r._n 2._o 10._o which_o statute_n notwithstanding_o now_o of_o late_a in_o many_o county_n of_o england_n the_o great_a number_n have_v be_v depute_v and_o assign_v which_o before_o this_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v whereof_o some_o be_v of_o small_a behaviour_n by_o who_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v nor_o rule_v and_o some_o for_o their_o necessity_n do_v great_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n upon_o the_o people_n whereof_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v likely_a to_o rise_v daily_o if_o the_o king_n therefore_o do_v not_o provide_v remedy_n the_o king_n willing_a against_o such_o inconvenience_n to_o provide_v
have_v forthwith_o grant_v unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v general_o unto_o all_o and_o every_o sheriff_n jailer_n minister_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v shall_v be_v and_o the_o sheriff_n jailer_n minister_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v shall_v be_v shall_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v and_o according_a to_o the_o command_n thereof_o upon_o due_a and_o convenient_a notice_n thereof_o give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n who_o require_v or_o procure_v such_o writ_n and_o upon_o security_n by_o his_o own_o bond_n give_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v remand_v by_o the_o court_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v as_o in_o like_a case_n have_v be_v use_v such_o charge_n of_o bring_v up_o and_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v always_o order_v by_o the_o court_n if_o any_o difference_n shall_v arise_v thereabouts_o bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v unto_o and_o before_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n from_o whence_o the_o same_o writ_n shall_v issue_v in_o open_a court_n and_o shall_v then_o likewise_o certify_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o deteinour_n or_o imprisonment_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n within_o three_o court_n day_n after_o such_o return_n make_v and_o deliver_v in_o open_a court_n shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v or_o determine_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n appear_v upon_o the_o say_a return_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a or_o not_o and_o shall_v thereupon_o do_v what_o to_o justice_n shall_v appertain_v either_o by_o deliver_v bail_a or_o remand_v the_o prisoner_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o wilful_o do_v or_o omit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o judge_n justice_n officer_z or_o other_o person_n afore_o mention_v contrary_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o true_a meaning_n hereof_o that_o then_o such_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o treble_a damage_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o such_o mean_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v former_o in_o this_o act_n limit_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o like_a penalty_n to_o be_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o this_o act_n and_o the_o several_a clause_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v to_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o to_o the_o say_a court_n hold_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o also_o to_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o all_o court_n of_o like_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v hereafter_o erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o warrant_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o councell-board_n and_o to_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n make_v command_v or_o award_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o last_o provide_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v implead_v molest_v or_o trouble_v for_o any_o offence_n against_o this_o present_a act_n unless_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o have_v to_o offend_v shall_v be_v sue_v or_o implead_v for_o the_o same_o within_o of_o two_o year_n at_o the_o most_o after_o such_o time_n wherein_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v anno_fw-la xvii_o caroli_n regis_fw-la a_o act_n for_o the_o declare_v unlawful_a and_o void_a the_o late_a proceed_n touch_v ship_n money_n and_o for_o the_o vacate_a of_o all_o record_n and_o process_n concern_v the_o same_o whereas_o divers_a writ_n of_o late_a time_n issue_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n common_o call_v shipwrit_n for_o the_o charge_v of_o the_o port_n town_n city_n borough_n and_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n respective_o to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v certain_a ship_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o whereas_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n and_o return_v of_o certiorary_n thereupon_o make_v and_o the_o send_v the_o same_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n process_n have_v be_v thence_o make_v against_o sundry_a person_n pretend_v to_o be_v charge_v by_o way_n of_o contribution_n for_o the_o make_n up_o of_o certain_a sum_n assess_v for_o the_o provide_v of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o in_o especial_a in_o easter_n term_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o the_o then_o sheriff_n of_o buckingham-shire_n against_o john_n hamden_n esquire_n to_o appear_v and_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o certain_a sum_n so_o assess_v upon_o he_o upon_o who_o appearance_n and_o demurrer_n to_o the_o proceed_n therein_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n adiourn_v the_o same_o case_n into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n where_o it_o be_v solemn_o argue_v divers_a day_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n and_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n there_o assemble_v that_o the_o say_v john_n hambden_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o say_a sum_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a assess_v on_o he_o the_o main_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n which_o so_o agree_v be_v that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n the_o king_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o munition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v sit_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o that_o by_o law_n the_o king_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o refractarinesse_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v &_o avoid_v according_a to_o which_o ground_n &_o reason_n aâ—_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n &_o common_a plea_n &_o the_o say_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v be_v former_o consult_v with_o by_o his_o majestis_n command_v have_v set_v their_o hand_n to_o a_o extraiudiciall_a opinion_n express_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o opinion_n with_o their_o name_n thereunto_o be_v also_o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n enrol_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o exchequer_n and_o likewise_o enter_v among_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o say_v john_n hampden_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o say_a sum_n so_o assess_v on_o he_o and_o whereas_o some_o other_o action_n and_o process_n depend_v and_o have_v depend_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o in_o some_o other_o court_n against_o other_o person_n for_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o charge_n ground_v upon_o the_o say_a writ_n common_o call_v shipwrit_n all_o which_o writ_n and_o proceed_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_a charge_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o provide_v and_o furnish_n of_o ship_n common_o call_v ship-money_n and_o the_o say_v extraiudiciall_a opinion_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o say_a writ_n and_o every_o of_o
death_n and_o incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o the_o say_a earl_n or_o any_o other_o to_o his_o use_n or_o in_o trust_n for_o he_o have_v or_o have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o sit_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o at_o any_o time_n since_o provide_v that_o no_o judge_n or_o judge_n justice_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v adjudge_v or_o interpret_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v treason_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v or_o they_o shall_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n and_o as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v save_v always_o unto_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o body_n politic_a and_o corporal_a their_o heir_n and_o successor_n other_o then_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o such_o as_o claim_v by_o from_z or_o under_o he_o all_o such_o right_a title_n and_o interest_n of_o in_o and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o he_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v that_o the_o pass_v of_o this_o present_a act_n and_o his_o majesty_n assent_n thereunto_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o determination_n of_o this_o present_a session_n of_o parliament_n but_o that_o this_o present_a session_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o bill_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o depend_v in_o parliament_n and_o not_o full_o enact_v or_o determine_v and_o all_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v their_o continuance_n until_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a session_n of_o parliament_n shall_v remain_v continue_v and_o be_v in_o full_a force_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v not_o be_v now_o after_o these_o small_a collection_n of_o statute_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o general_a head_n of_o thing_n that_o i_o conceive_v be_v very_o necessary_a for_o you_o to_o know_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n in_o this_o murder_a robe_n plunder_v and_o law_n and_o liberty_n destroy_v age_n and_o because_o tithe_n be_v of_o such_o concernment_n to_o all_o the_o honest_a &_o noun_n substantive_a free_a man_n of_o england_n and_o so_o daily_a a_o grievance_n to_o the_o conscientious_a and_o moral_a just_a man_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o person_n covetous_a endeavour_v to_o rob_v the_o people_n of_o there_o true_o come_v by_o good_n which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n reason_n equity_n or_o nature_n against_o which_o that_o you_o may_v be_v the_o better_o fortify_v i_o shall_v insert_v here_o the_o plea_n and_o answer_n of_o william_n browne_n unto_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o parson_n of_o stepny_n with_o some_o marginal_a note_n upon_o it_o and_o some_o other_o thing_n depend_v upon_o it_o the_o plea_n thus_o follow_v the_o plea_n &_o answer_n of_o william_n brown_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o bill_n of_o complaint_n of_o josuah_n hoyle_n entitle_v by_o the_o say_a bill_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o parochial_a church_n of_o stepney_n alias_o stichen_n heath_n in_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n pretend_v debtor_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n that_o now_o be_v the_o say_a defendant_n by_o protestation_n not_o confess_v nor_o acknowledge_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a bill_n of_o complaint_n material_a against_o the_o say_a defendant_n to_o be_v true_a but_o rather_o devise_v &_o set_v forth_o of_o purpose_n to_o put_v he_o this_o defendant_n to_o wrongful_a vexation_n cost_v and_o charge_n and_o expense_n in_o law_n for_o plea_n say_v that_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v forth_o the_o complainant_n have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o sue_v this_o defendant_n upon_o his_o say_a bill_n in_o this_o honovable_a court_n neither_o be_v this_o defendant_n compellable_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o say_v complainant_a by_o his_o say_a bill_n allege_v and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n where_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o usage_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n have_v always_o pay_v unto_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n for_o the_o time_n be_v a_o composition_n rate_n for_o milch_n cowes_n orchard_n garden_n land_n and_o sow_n and_o oblation_n of_o poultry_n as_o in_o the_o say_a bill_n of_o complaint_n be_v set_v forth_o which_o if_o any_o such_o custom_n and_o usage_n be_v the_o same_o be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n tithe_n law_n law_n this_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o council_n that_o draw_v the_o plea_n for_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v only_o recoverable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o full_o and_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o 1_o of_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 13._o and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v total_o abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o present_a parliament_n anno_fw-la caroli_n regis_fw-la 17._o so_o that_o by_o law_n the_o parson_n can_v recover_v no_o tithe_n and_o not_o in_o this_o honourable_a court_n upon_o the_o say_a bill_n of_o complaint_n and_o therefore_o this_o defendant_n humble_o pray_v judgement_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n whether_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o further_a answer_n to_o the_o say_a complainant_n bill_n of_o complaint_n nevertheless_o if_o he_o this_o defendant_n shall_v be_v order_v to_o make_v any_o further_a or_o other_o answer_n unto_o the_o say_v complainants_n bill_n of_o complaint_n then_o and_o not_o otherwise_o this_o defendant_n all_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o uncertainty_n &_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o say_v complainants_n say_a bill_n still_o to_o this_o defendant_n now_o and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o save_v for_o further_a answer_n thereunto_o this_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o very_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n while_o the_o kingdom_n groan_v under_o the_o papal_a yoke_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n tyth_n and_o certain_a manner_n of_o tything_n and_o other_o oblation_n be_v exact_v and_o take_v by_o the_o papal_a bishop_n parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n of_o many_o parish_n and_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n until_o â—he_n pope_n supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o appeal_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v abrogate_a and_o annul_v by_o divers_a several_a statute_n idem_fw-la statute_n statute_n penalty_n for_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 5._o eliz._n chap_n 1._o penalty_n to_o draw_v any_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o roman_a religion_n idem_fw-la and_o this_o defendant_n very_o believe_v that_o the_o popish_a bishop_n parson_n and_o vicar_n and_o their_o substitute_n since_o retain_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v afterward_o receive_v and_o take_v tithe_n and_o certain_a manner_n of_o tything_n and_o other_o oblation_n of_o several_a parish_n within_o this_o kingdom_n for_o their_o wage_n cure_n and_o read_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n †_o and_o this_o defendant_n say_v â—hat_n the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o the_o say_a bill_n mention_v or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v never_o â—ay_n or_o be_v ever_o accustom_v to_o pay_v unto_o any_o vicar_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o say_a composition_n for_o milch_n cowes_n orchard_n garden_n land_n and_o sow_n or_o other_o oblation_n as_o in_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v and_o set_v forth_o or_o any_o other_o composition_n or_o rate_n for_o the_o same_o but_o only_o to_o such_o vicar_n thereof_o as_o be_v make_v and_o ordain_v minister_n by_o the_o bishop_n some_o or_o one_o of_o they_o etc._n they_o they_o the_o name_n function_n and_o style_n of_o bishop_n be_v take_v away_o ord._n 9_o octob._n 1646._o and_o their_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n with_o their_o tithe_n vicarage_n personage_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o composition_n or_o rate_n for_o milch_n cowes_n orchard_n garden_n land_n or_o sow_n or_o other_o oblation_n the_o say_v inhabitant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v pay_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o say_a vicar_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o the_o say_a bill_n mention_v since_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n the_o same_o be_v pay_v for_o officiate_a read_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n
have_v be_v engage_v to_o oppose_v they_o pay_v they_o can_v not_o have_v cashier_v one_o soldier_n that_o join_v in_o the_o engagement_n for_o they_o promise_v each_o to_o other_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v divide_v before_o the_o end_n of_o their_o engagement_n be_v accomplish_v 2._o the_o station_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o new_a council_n in_o this_o army_n be_v different_a from_o the_o station_n of_o all_o member_n of_o former_a counsel_n by_o the_o engagement_n there_o be_v to_o be_v two_o soldier_n in_o no_o office_n out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o have_v voice_n equal_a to_o the_o general_n himself_o in_o all_o vote_n a_o thing_n never_o practise_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o a_o army_n serve_v the_o will_n of_o a_o state_n 3._o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o council_n be_v different_a from_o all_o custom_n and_o rule_n of_o martial_a discipline_n in_o this_o council_n there_o be_v to_o be_v but_o four_o of_o every_o regiment_n with_o the_o general_a officer_n which_o concur_v thus_o this_o council_n differ_v from_o all_o custom_n in_o any_o army_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o member_n whereof_o it_o be_v constitute_v 2._o this_o new_a council_n differ_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o constitution_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o gens_n will_n or_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n or_o office_n of_o man_n in_o thâ—_n army_n but_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n by_o the_o soldier_n free_a election_n the_o gen._n be_v bind_v from_o call_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o council_n unless_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o his_o regiment_n 3._o reason_n prove_v the_o dissolution_n of_o martial_a government_n in_o the_o army_n the_o gen._n in_o associate_a with_o the_o soldier_n do_v in_o the_o very_a engagement_n give_v away_o all_o his_o power_n of_o exercise_v martial_a discipline_n he_o engage_v to_o they_o &_o they_o to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v disband_v or_o divide_v till_o the_o end_n of_o their_o unite_n be_v obtain_v hereby_o he_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o cashier_v officer_n and_o soldier_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o cashier_v one_o officer_n or_o soldier_n which_o associate_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o engagement_n be_v a_o disband_n at_o devide_v on_o part_n of_o the_o army_n from_o another_o which_o he_o &_o the_o army_n mutual_o reciprocal_o engage_v neither_o to_o attempt_v nor_o suffer_v likewise_o by_o this_o engagement_n he_o divest_v himself_o of_o power_n to_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o march_v to_o what_o distance_n he_o please_v one_o from_o a_o other_o this_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o divide_v the_o army_n which_o he_o enage_v neither_o to_o effect_v nor_o suffer_v 4._o reason_n prove_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n by_o law_n martial_n the_o whole_a army_n by_o agreement_n or_o joint_a consent_n cashier_v all_o officer_n at_o new_a maket_n heath_n that_o will_v not_o associate_v with_o they_o and_o engage_v to_o stand_v for_o common_a right_n and_o freedom_n though_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o they_o hout_v divers_a officer_n out_o of_o the_o field_n unhorse_v some_o and_o rend_v their_o clothes_n and_o be_v at_o they_o &_o this_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o gen._n all_o which_o act_n wear_v death_n by_o martial_a law_n but_o this_o be_v a_o actual_a declaration_n that_o the_o army_n do_v admit_v of_o officer_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n only_o and_o therefore_o government_n by_o law_n martial_n be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o mutual_a consent_n throughout_o the_o army_n for_o officer_n at_o that_o time_n be_v only_o admit_v by_o mutual_a consent_n they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v betrust_v to_o they_o by_o the_o soldier_n 2._o plea_n but_o in_o case_n the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n by_o law_n martial_n have_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o mutual_a engagement_n yet_o the_o very_a be_v of_o peace_n do_v dissolve_v its_o for_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o 1432._o of_o see_v poultons_n collection_n of_o statute_n p._n 1431._o 1432._o right_n be_v declare_v that_o â—â—_o person_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n martial_a except_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o that_o all_o commission_n give_v to_o execute_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n complaint_n that_o martial_a law_n be_v then_o command_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o soldier_n for_o robbery_n mutiny_n or_o murder_n and_o it_o be_v settle_v as_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o every_o english_a man_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punishable_a only_o in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v illegal_a and_o unjust_a for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o try_v or_o punish_v any_o agent_n or_o other_o by_o law_n martial_n upon_o pretence_n of_o mutiny_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n the_o whole_a army_n stand_v as_o englishman_n and_o if_o they_o offend_v be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n against_o they_o and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o can_v in_o justice_n be_v subject_a also_o to_o law_n martial_a so_o that_o all_o agent_n and_o soldier_n now_o accuse_v for_o mutiny_n for_o their_o late_a prosecution_n of_o public_a freedom_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n without_o their_o officer_n content_a shall_v unworthy_o betray_v their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n liberty_n if_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o be_v try_v in_o any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n the_o forementioned_a plea_n of_o william_n thompson_n who_o be_v late_o a_o corporal_n in_o colonel_n whaleye_n regiment_n and_o be_v former_o cashier_v at_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o yet_o after_o that_o imprison_a and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o his_o honesty_n thus_o follow_v england_n freedom_n soldier_n right_n vindicated_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a unjust_a invader_n of_o they_o and_o in_o partcicular_a against_o those_o new_a tyrant_n at_o windsor_n which_o will_v destroy_v both_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o martial_n law_n or_o the_o just_a declaration_n plea_n and_o protestation_n of_o william_n thompson_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n unjust_o imprison_v at_o windsor_n deliver_v to_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v his_o council_n of_o war_n the_o 14._o of_o december_n 1647._o unto_o which_o be_v annex_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n wherein_o the_o say_a plea_n be_v enclose_v also_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow-prisoner_n to_o his_o excellency_n may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n i_o be_o by_o birth_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n and_o be_o thereby_o entail_v or_o entitle_v unto_o a_o equal_a privilege_n with_o yourself_o or_o the_o great_a man_n in_o england_n unto_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o the_o parliament_n declare_v in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o october_n 1642._o 1_o part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 660._o and_o the_o 29._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la express_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v nor_o pest_n upon_o nor_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o equal_v and_o that_o by_o due_a course_n or_o process_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 51._o land_n land_n see_v sir_n edw._n cook_n exposition_n hereof_o in_o his_o 2._o part_n institut_fw-la fol._n 46_o 47_o 50_o 51._o which_o express_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v he_o take_v or_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o whosoever_o in_o authority_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v and_o that_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v any_o crime_n whatsoever_o without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o write_v orinall_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o 9_o for_o for_o see_v the_o 5._o ed._n 3.9_o &_o 25._o ed._n 3.4_o &_o 28._o ed._n 3.3_o &_o 37._o ed._n 3.18_o &_o 42._o ed._n 3.3_o and_o the_o petition_n of_o
right_n in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o statute_n that_o abolish_v the_o star-chamber_n and_o ship_n money_n make_v this_o present_a parliament_n and_o lieutenant_n col._n john_n lilburnes_n book_n call_v the_o resolve_a man_n resolution_n p._n 2._o 3_o 8_o 9_o and_o his_o grand_a plea_n against_o the_o lord_n pag._n 7_o 8_o 9_o error_n therefore_o sir_n for_o you_o who_o be_v a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o other_o of_o your_o martial_a officer_n who_o be_v be_v no_o civil_a court_n of_o justice_n nor_o authorize_v with_o the_o least_o legal_a power_n in_o the_o world_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o execute_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n upon_z or_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o commoner_n of_o england_n to_o dare_v or_o presume_v to_o restrain_v imprison_v try_v or_o meddle_v with_o i_o as_o you_o have_v do_v who_o be_o in_o no_o other_o capacity_n in_o the_o world_n but_o bare_o and_o altogether_o as_o a_o commoner_n of_o england_n be_v the_o height_n of_o 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25._o ed._n 3.4_o &_o 28._o ed._n 3.3_o and_o whereas_o no_o offender_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n to_o be_v use_v and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n under_o your_o majesty_n great_a seal_n have_v issue_v forth_o by_o which_o certain_a person_n have_v be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v within_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o martial_a law_n against_o such_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n or_o other_o dissolute_a person_n join_v with_o they_o as_o shall_v commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n felony_n mutiny_n or_o other_z outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o such_o summarie_a course_n and_o order_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o as_o be_v use_v in_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n 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to_o i_o in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o present_a man_n in_o power_n always_o intend_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o oppressive_a &_o tyrannous_a way_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n &_o council_n board_n in_o that_o they_o have_v do_v no_o man_n effective_a justice_n or_o right_n that_o suffer_v by_o they_o lest_o their_o own_o act_n shall_v be_v bind_v precedent_n to_o pay_v their_o own_o act_n shall_v be_v bind_v precedent_n to_o pay_v themselves_o by_o in_o future_a time_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o have_v here_o to_o insert_v i_o shall_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o very_a word_n that_o i_o deliver_v in_o print_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o house_n door_n the_o 23._o novemb_n last_o which_o thus_o follow_v a_o new_a complaint_n of_o a_o old_a grievance_n make_v by_o lieut_n col._n john_n lilburne_n prerogative_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n novemb_n 23._o 1647._o to_o every_o individual_a member_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o sir_n my_o exceed_a urgent_a necessity_n and_o my_o extraordinary_a suffering_n by_o your_o neglect_n in_o do_v i_o justice_n and_o right_n according_a to_o your_o many_o oath_n and_o declaration_n press_v i_o above_o measure_n still_o to_o play_v the_o part_n of_o the_o poor_a importunate_a widow_n mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o resolve_v whatever_o befall_v 〈◊〉_d never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o i_o have_v attain_v her_o end_n viz._n justice_n you_o may_v please_v true_o to_o take_v notice_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o many_o of_o you_o be_v new_a member_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1637._o and_o 1638._o i_o suffer_v a_o most_o barbarous_a sentence_n by_o the_o star_n chamber_n occasion_v by_o two_o false_a oath_n swear_v against_o i_o by_o edmond_n chillington_n bishopsgate_n chillington_n chillington_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o with_o my_o defence_n against_o they_o in_o open_a star_n chamber_n and_o when_o i_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n 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their_o rot_a praise_n and_o uphold_v their_o new_a confuâ—â—d_n babel_n sandy_a interest_n though_o in_o this_o book_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o think_v to_o have_v be_v very_o tender_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o its_o committee_n yet_o because_o slavery_n and_o tyranny_n be_v already_o go_v over_o the_o threshold_n i_o must_v furnish_v my_o friend_n with_o some_o weapon_n to_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o the_o kitchine_n and_o hall_n lest_o it_o get_v possession_n speedy_o of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o for_o that_o end_n i_o shall_v insert_v my_o defiance_n to_o tyrant_n in_o a_o plea_n which_o thus_o follow_v a_o defiance_n to_o tyrant_n or_o a_o plea_n make_v by_o lieut_n col._n john_n lilburne_n prerogative_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o 2._o of_o decemb._n 1647._o against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o close_a and_o illegal_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o appoint_v to_o examine_v those_o that_o 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oppress_a commons_o pag_n 16_o 17._o 18._o and_o my_o epistle_n to_o mr._n martin_n of_o the_o 31._o may_v 1647._o call_v rash_a oath_n pag._n 56_o tyrant_n and_o can_v in_o such_o act_n challenge_v any_o obedience_n neither_o be_o i_o bind_v to_o yield_v it_o but_o be_o tie_v in_o conscience_n and_o duty_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o native_a country_n therein_o to_o resist_v and_o withstand_v they_o and_o if_o their_o officer_n go_v about_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n to_o compel_v i_o to_o obey_v and_o stoop_v unto_o their_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a command_n â—_o command_n command_n see_v cook_n 2._o part_n inst_z upon_o the_o 29._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la foe_fw-mi 52._o 53._o and_o foe_fw-mi 590_o 591._o and_o regal_a tyranny_n p._n 78._o 79._o 80_o 81._o and_o vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la p._n 37._o and_o my_o plea_n before_o mr._n martâ—n_v of_o the_o 6._o novem._n 1646._o call_v a_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n pag._n 5._o 7._o â—_o i_o may_v and_o aught_o if_o i_o will_v be_v true_a to_o my_o native_a and_o legal_a freedom_n by_o force_n to_o withstand_v he_o or_o they_o in_o the_o same_o maâ—ner_a that_o i_o may_v withstand_v a_o man_n that_o come_v to_o rob_v my_o house_n or_o as_o i_o may_v withstand_v a_o man_n that_o upon_o the_o high_a way_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n will_v take_v my_o purse_n or_o life_n from_o i_o and_o therefore_o all_o warrant_n come_v from_o any_o pretend_a or_o real_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o command_v i_o before_o they_o that_o be_v not_o form_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v but_o withstand_v and_o resist_v upon_o pain_n of_o be_v by_o all_o the_o ambiased_a understanding_n man_n of_o england_n esteem_v a_o betrayer_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o contest_v as_o naboth_n do_v with_o king_n ahab_n for_o his_o vineyard_n 1_o king_n 21.2_o 3_o 4_o 13._o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o warrant_n or_o process_n ought_v to_o issue_v out_o to_o summon_v up_o any_o man_n to_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n whatsoever_o till_o a_o complaint_n by_o a_o certain_a prosecutor_n be_v file_v or_o exhibit_v in_o that_o court_n of_o justice_n from_o whence_o the_o warrant_n process_n or_o summons_n come_v which_o warrant_v process_n or_o summons_n ought_v express_o to_o contain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o which_o i_o be_o to_o answer_v and_o the_o name_n of_o my_o prosecutor_n or_o complainant_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o legal_a and_o so_o not_o bind_v but_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o i_o and_o the_o court_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v legal_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o cause_n second_o all_o the_o capacity_n that_o either_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o lord_n can_v sit_v in_o be_v first_o either_o as_o a_o council_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v close_o and_o for_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o in_o that_o capacity_n to_o come_v or_o offer_v to_o come_v in_o among_o they_o that_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o they_o be_v unwarrantable_a and_o so_o punishable_a 83._o punishable_a punishable_a se_fw-la cook_n 2._o part_n inst_z fol._n 103._o 104._o &_o 4._o part_n inst_z chap._n high_a court_n of_o parlm_n and_o the_o book_n call_v the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parlmt_n &_o mr._n prinns_n relation_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o col._n nath_n fines_n p._n 13._o and_o regal_a tyranny_n pag._n 82._o 83._o or_o else_o second_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v and_o examine_v man_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o committee_n ought_v always_o to_o sir_n open_a for_o all_o peaceable_a man_n free_o to_o behold_v and_o see_v 13._o see_v see_v see_v 2._o part_n inst_z fol._n 103_o 104._o and_o my_o book_n call_v the_o resolve_v man_n resolution_n p._n 56._o and_o regal_a tyranny_n p._n â—â—_o â—2_n 83._o &_o mr._n prinns_n relation_n of_o col._n nath._n fines_n his_o trial_n p._n 11_o 12_o 13._o or_o else_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o go_v to_o any_o trial_n with_o they_o or_o answer_v they_o a_o word_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o sense_n most_o illegal_a be_v the_o close_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o 19_o commons_o commons_o see_v my_o grand_a plea_n and_o my_o letter_n 11._o nou._n 1647._o to_o every_o jndividuall_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o see_v sir_n edw._n cook_n exposition_n of_o the_o 14._o and_o 29._o chap_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o his_o 2._o part_n inst_z and_o regal_a tyranny_n p._n 43_o 44_o 72_o 73_o 74_o 85_o 86._o and_o vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la pag._n 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42._o and_o my_o epistle_n to_o the_o lieut_n of_o the_o tower_n the_o 13._o jan._n 1646._o call_v the_o oppress_a man_n oppression_n declare_v p._n 17._o 18_o 19_o for_o examine_v those_o they_o call_v london_n agent_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o three_o that_o close_a committee_n be_v most_o illegal_a be_v a_o mixture_n of_o lord_n with_o commons_o see_v the_o lord_n be_v none_o of_o their_o or_o my_o peer_n and_o equal_v by_o law_n and_o so_o can_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v there_o to_o be_v my_o examiner_n tryer_n or_o judge_n and_o a_o traitor_n i_o be_o to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n if_o i_o stoop_v or_o submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o such_o a_o mix_a committee_n f_o three_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o express_o against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n either_o for_o this_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o law_n commons_o commons_o see_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la p._n 38._o my_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n p._n 10._o and_o thompson_n plea_n against_o martial_n law_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o committee_n whatsoever_o to_o force_v i_o or_o any_o man_n to_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n against_o myself_o or_o my_o near_a relation_n four_o neither_o can_v they_o legal_o go_v about_o to_o try_v or_o punish_v i_o for_o any_o crime_n that_o be_v triable_a or_o punishable_a at_o common_a law_n c._n law_n law_n see_v the_o proof_n in_o the_o three_o maginall_a note_n at_o the_o letter_n c._n bailable_a c._n c._n which_o statute_n you_o may_v read_v before_o p._n 6._o and_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o that_o all_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o be_v bailable_a 41._o bailable_a bailable_a see_v the_o 3._o e._n 1._o c._n 26._o and_o 4._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o 23._o h._n 6_o 10._o rast_n plea._n foe_o 31._o 7._o vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la p._n 55_o 56._o 57_o and_o my_o late_a epistle_n to_o c._n west_n late_o lieu._n of_o the_o tower_n calleâ—_n the_o oppress_a man_n oppression_n declare_v p._n 3_o 4._o 1._o part_n cook_n inst_z lib._n 3._o chap._n 13
exercise_v a_o power_n above_z and_z against_o and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o say_v fundamental_a law_n extend_v such_o his_o power_n to_o the_o good_n freehold_n inheritance_n liberty_n and_o life_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o sixth_o article_n of_o his_o say_a impeachment_n it_o be_v lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n as_o a_o transcendent_a treasonable_a crime_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n without_o any_o legal_a proceed_n and_o upon_o a_o paper_n petition_v of_o richard_n rolstone_n do_v cause_v the_o say_a lord_n mount_n norris_n to_o be_v disseize_v and_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o article_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v charge_v that_o in_o the_o term_n of_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n do_v cause_v a_o case_n common_o call_v the_o case_n of_o tenor_n upon_o defective_a title_n to_o be_v make_v and_o draw_v up_o without_o any_o jury_n or_o trial_n or_o other_o legal_a process_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n by_o colour_n of_o which_o lawless_a procceding_n divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o particular_o the_o lord_n tho._n dillon_n be_v out_v of_o their_o possession_n and_o disseize_v of_o there_o freehold_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o same_o resolution_n without_o legal_a proceed_n whereby_o many_o hundred_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v undo_v and_o their_o family_n utter_o ruinate_v and_o in_o the_o 8._o article_n he_o be_v impeach_v that_o upon_o a_o petition_n of_o st._n john_n gilford_n knight_n the_o first_o day_n of_o febr._n in_o the_o say_v 13._o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n without_o any_o legal_a protesse_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o adam_n viscount_n loâ—tus_n of_o â—lie_n and_o do_v cause_v the_o say_v viscont_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n on_o pretence_n of_o disobedience_n to_o the_o say_a decree_n or_o order_n and_o without_o any_o legal_a proceed_n do_v in_o the_o same_o 13._o year_n imprison_v george_n earl_n of_o kildare_n against_o law_n thereby_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o submit_v his_o title_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o lordship_n of_o castle_n leigh_n be_v of_o great_a yearly_a value_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v he_o a_o year_n prisoner_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n two_o month_n whereof_o be_v keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n 1641._o prisoner_n prisoner_n all_o which_o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v in_o the_o 12â—_n 124_o 125_o page_n of_o a_o book_n call_v speech_n and_o pallage_n print_v for_o wil._n cook_n at_o furnivalls-inne_n gate_n in_o holburn_n 1641._o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o parliament_n itself_o or_o the_o member_n thereof_o be_v as_o sr._n edward_n cook_n well_o declare_v in_o his_o 4._o part_n institute_v publish_v for_o good_a law_n by_o their_o own_o special_a order_n as_o subject_v to_o the_o law_n as_o other_o man_n save_v in_o the_o freedom_n of_o arrest_n that_o so_o their_o person_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n in_o the_o house_n which_o their_o country_n have_v inpose_v in_o they_o and_o unto_o who_o till_o it_o be_v repeal_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n as_o well_o as_o to_o any_o other_o man_n in_o england_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o all_o action_n or_o difference_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o that_o parliament_n man_n that_o shall_v say_v that_o any_o committee_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o whole_a house_n be_v the_o law_n show_n and_o declare_v himself_o either_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n or_o a_o voluntary_a &_o wilful_a deceiver_n for_o what_o be_v within_o their_o breast_n i_o neither_o can_v know_v nor_o be_o bind_v to_o inquire_v after_o for_o to_o know_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o 8._o of_o of_o see_v england_n birthright_n p._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n therein_o till_o it_o he_o legal_o put_v in_o writing_n legal_o debate_v pass_v and_o legal_o publish_v bind_v in_o the_o least_o unto_o i_o or_o or_o any_o man_n in_o england_n and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o parliament_n work_n be_v to_o repeal_v old_a law_n and_o to_o make_v new_a one_o to_o pull_v down_o old_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o erect_v now_o once_o to_o make_v war_n and_o conclude_v peace_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o see_v it_o right_o and_o provident_o dispose_v of_o but_o themselves_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o finger_v it_o unpaid_a it_o it_o for_o the_o three_o article_n in_o the_o first_o impeachment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o above_o say_a book_n page_n 118._o run_v thus_o that_o the_o better_a to_o enrich_v and_o enable_v himself_o to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o traitorous_a design_n he_o have_v detain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o maj_n revenue_n without_o give_v legal_a account_n and_o have_v take_v great_a sum_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n when_o his_o majesty_n be_v necessitate_v for_o his_o own_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o his_o army_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n unpaid_a it_o be_v their_o proper_a work_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o imbezle_n and_o waste_v it_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v finger_v it_o and_o waste_v it_o may_v not_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o be_v cheat_v of_o its_o treasure_n and_o also_o be_v leave_v without_o mean_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o it_o and_o most_o dishonourable_a it_o be_v and_o below_o the_o greatness_n of_o legslator_n to_o stoop_v to_o be_v executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v most_o irrational_a and_o unjust_a they_o shall_v for_o if_o they_o do_v i_o injustice_n i_o be_o robe_a and_o deprive_v of_o my_o remedy_n and_o my_o appeal_v it_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v make_v but_o to_o they_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o punish_v all_o male_a or_o evil_a administrator_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v they_o will_v serious_o weigh_v their_o own_o word_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o april_n 1646._o 2._o part_n book_n declaration_n page_n 878._o where_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o nor_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o they_o shall_v interrupt_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o several_a court_n and_o judicatories_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o intermeddle_v in_o case_n of_o private_a interest_n otherwhere_o determinable_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o male_a administration_n of_o justice_n wherein_o we_o shall_v see_v say_v they_o and_o provide_v that_o right_o be_v do_v and_o punishment_n inflict_v as_o there_o he_o occasion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o we_o and_o therefore_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o will_n without_o due_a course_n or_o pocesse_n of_o law_n or_o any_o visible_a shadow_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n the_o commit_v of_o plunder_v minister_n will_v rob_v the_o citizen_n of_o their_o proper_a good_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o justifiable_a for_o as_o judge_n crook_n in_o the_o 6â—_n pag._n of_o his_o argument_n in_o mr._n hampdens_n cause_n against_o ship_n money_n say_v that_o the_o law_n book_n call_v the_o dr._n and_o student_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 8._o set_v down_o that_o the_o law_n do_v vest_n the_o absolute_a property_n of_o every_o man_n good_n in_o himself_o and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o legal_a consent_n say_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n if_o they_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o party_n shall_v answer_v the_o full_a value_n thereof_o in_o damage_n and_o so_o say_v judge_n crook_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o party_n that_o do_v this_o wrong_n to_o another_o shall_v beside_o the_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n be_v imprison_v and_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n which_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o as_o much_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n so_o than_o if_o the_o king_n will_v punish_v the_o wrong_n of_o take_v of_o good_n without_o consent_n between_o party_n and_o party_n much_o more_o will_v be_v not_o by_o any_o prerogative_n take_v away_o any_o man_n good_n without_o his_o assent_n particular_a or_o general_a but_o if_o they_o will_v either_o have_v your_o good_n or_o your_o liberty_n from_o you_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o one_o will_n be_v sure_a you_o play_v the_o englishman_n not_o foolish_o or_o willing_o to_o betray_v your_o liberty_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o in_o this_o case_n part_n with_o they_o as_o you_o will_v part_v with_o your_o purse_n to_o a_o thief_n that_o rob_v you_o upon_o the_o high_a way_n for_o the_o forementioned_a lawyer_n in_o the_o forementioned_a 8._o pag._n say_v that_o