Selected quad for the lemma: england_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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A02848
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An ansvver to the first part of a certaine conference, concerning succession, published not long since vnder the name of R. Dolman
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Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627.
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1603
(1603)
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STC 12988; ESTC S103906
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98,388
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178
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until_o it_o be_v violent_o draw_v from_o sardanapalus_n to_o the_o mede_n from_o they_o also_o cyrus_n by_o subversion_n of_o astyages_n do_v transport_v it_o to_o the_o persian_n and_o from_o they_o again_o the_o grecian_n do_v wrest_v it_o by_o conquest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n his_o captain_n without_o any_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n make_v partition_n of_o the_o empire_n among_o they_o who_o successor_n be_v afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o army_n and_o arm_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o empire_n be_v the_o great_a that_o ever_o the_o earth_n do_v bear_v be_v in_o the_o end_n also_o violent_o distract_v by_o diverse_a several_a either_o conquest_n or_o revolt_n leo_n after_o write_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o people_n of_o gaoga_n in_o africa_n have_v neither_o king_n nor_o lord_n until_o one_o have_v observe_v the_o greatness_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tombute_n do_v enterprise_n to_o attain_v sovereignty_n above_o they_o which_o by_o violence_n he_o effect_v and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o posterity_n and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a in_o run_v through_o particular_n give_v you_o a_o instance_n of_o any_o one_o people_n which_o have_v not_o diverse_a time_n receive_v both_o prince_n and_o government_n by_o absolute_a constraint_n et_fw-la phillidasolus_fw-la habeto_fw-la and_o i_o will_v yield_v to_o all_o that_o you_o affirm_v but_o fail_v herein_o you_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o confess_v that_o in_o many_o yea_o in_o most_o if_o not_o in_o all_o country_n the_o people_n have_v receive_v liberty_n either_o from_o the_o grant_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o victorious_a prince_n and_o not_o the_o prince_n authority_n from_o the_o vanquish_a people_n what_o help_v now_o do_v you_o imagine_v that_o the_o people_n have_v assign_v to_o their_o prince_n the_o first_o you_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o direction_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o first_o heroical_a age_n the_o people_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o any_o positive_a law_n but_o their_o king_n do_v both_o judge_n and_o command_v by_o their_o word_n by_o their_o will_n by_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o as_o pomponius_n say_v iur_fw-fr omnia_fw-la manu_fw-la a_o regâ—bus_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la king_n govern_v all_o thing_n without_o either_o restraint_n or_o direction_n but_o only_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o first_o law_n be_v promulge_v by_o moses_n but_o this_o be_v so_o long_o before_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o josephus_n write_v appianum_n it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o their_o god_n affirm_v also_o that_o the_o word_n law_n be_v not_o find_v in_o homer_n or_o in_o orpheus_n or_o in_o any_o writer_n of_o like_a antiquity_n of_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n homer_n make_v mention_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o who_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uncivil_a and_o unjust_a be_v he_o and_o want_v private_a state_n who_o hold_v not_o all_o civil_a war_n in_o horror_n and_o in_o hate_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o king_n he_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o verse_n chrysostome_n affirm_v regno_fw-la by_o the_o judgement_n of_o alexander_n that_o homer_n have_v delineate_v the_o perfect_a image_n of_o a_o king_n but_o that_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n i_o do_v rather_o doubt_v then_o assure_o deny_v for_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v give_v judgement_n in_o person_n not_o out_o of_o any_o formality_n in_o law_n but_o only_o according_a to_o natural_a equity_n virgil_n say_v â—_o hoc_fw-la priami_fw-la gestamen_fw-la erat_fw-la cumiura_fw-la vocatis_fw-la more_n daret_fw-la populis_fw-la this_o be_v the_o robe_n which_o priamus_n do_v always_o use_v to_o wear_v when_o he_o the_o people_n to_o he_o call_v their_o cause_n for_o to_o hear_v which_o he_o do_v also_o affirm_v of_o aeneas_n 3._o dido_n 1._o and_o of_o alcestes_n 5._o the_o like_a do_v herodotus_n report_n â—_o of_o midas_n king_n of_o phrygia_n who_o consecrate_v his_o tribunal_n to_o apollo_n and_o the_o like_a also_o do_v plutarch_n apopht_n of_o diverse_a king_n of_o macedonia_n philarchus_n affirm_v in_o athenaeus_n that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v palm_n tree_n and_o vine_n of_o gold_n under_o which_o they_o do_v sit_v to_o hear_v cause_n but_o because_o it_o grow_v both_o troublesome_a &_o tedious_a for_o all_o the_o people_n to_o receive_v their_o right_n from_o one_o man_n 2._o law_n be_v invent_v as_o cicero_n say_v and_o officer_n also_o appoint_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o another_o original_n of_o law_n be_v thus_o occasion_v when_o any_o people_n be_v subdue_v by_o arm_n law_n be_v lay_v like_o log_n upon_o their_o neck_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o more_o sure_a subjection_n which_o both_o because_o it_o be_v not_o doubtful_a and_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o will_v manifest_v only_o by_o our_o own_o example_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v reduce_v the_o best_a part_n of_o this_o island_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o they_o permit_v liberty_n of_o law_n to_o no_o other_o country_n under_o their_o obedience_n so_o here_o also_o they_o plant_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o law_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v over_o many_o professor_n and_o among_o other_o papinian_n the_o most_o famous_a both_o for_o knowledge_n and_o integrity_n of_o all_o the_o author_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n again_o when_o the_o saxon_n have_v force_v this_o realm_n and_o part_v it_o into_o seven_o kingdom_n they_o erect_v so_o many_o set_v of_o law_n of_o which_o only_o two_o be_v of_o continuance_n the_o mercian_n law_n and_o the_o west_n saxon_a law_n after_o these_o the_o dane_n become_v victorious_a and_o by_o these_o new_a lord_n new_a law_n be_v also_o impose_v which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o dane-lawe_n out_o of_o these_o three_o law_n partly_o moderate_v partly_o supply_v king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n compose_v that_o body_n of_o law_n which_o afterwards_o be_v call_v saint_n edward_n law_n last_o the_o norman_n bring_v the_o land_n under_o their_o power_n by_o who_o saint_n edward_n law_n be_v abrogate_a and_o not_o only_o new_a law_n but_o new_a language_n bring_v into_o use_n in_o somuch_o as_o all_o plea_n be_v form_v in_o french_a and_o in_o the_o same_o tongue_n child_n be_v teach_v the_o principle_n of_o grammar_n these_o cause_n we_o find_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o law_n but_o that_o they_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o people_n for_o assistance_n and_o direction_n to_o their_o king_n you_o bring_v neither_o argument_n nor_o authority_n for_o proof_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o dross_n of_o your_o own_o devise_n the_o second_o help_n which_o you_o affirm_v that_o common_a wealth_n have_v assign_v to_o their_o king_n be_v by_o parliament_n and_o privy_a council_n but_o parliament_n in_o all_o place_n have_v be_v erect_v by_o king_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o montpellier_n in_o france_n by_o philip_n the_o fair_a the_o parliament_n in_o england_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1116._o call_v a_o council_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o salisbury_n which_o our_o historiographer_n do_v take_v for_o the_o first_o parliament_n in_o england_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n before_o that_o time_n do_v never_o call_v the_o common_a people_n to_o counsel_n after_o this_o the_o privy_a council_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v also_o establish_v and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n have_v always_o be_v place_v by_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o likewise_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o appear_v by_o thaâ—_n which_o homer_n write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o he_o establish_v a_o council_n of_o honourable_a old_a man_n and_o likewise_o by_o virgil_n gaudet_fw-la regno_fw-la troianus_fw-la acestes_n indicitque_fw-la foru_fw-la et_fw-la patribus_fw-la that_fw-mi iura_fw-la vocatis_fw-la acestes_n of_o the_o trojan_a blood_n in_o kingdom_n do_v delight_n he_o set_v a_o court_n and_o council_n call_v &_o give_v each_o man_n his_o right_n i_o will_v pass_v over_o your_o course_n foggio_fw-mi drowsy_a conceit_n that_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o simple_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o will_v tire_v any_o â—to_z toil_n after_o your_o impertinent_a error_n and_o will_v now_o rip_v up_o your_o packet_n of_o example_n whereby_o you_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n have_v be_v bridle_v by_o their_o subject_n but_o what_o do_v you_o infer_v hereby_o what_o can_v you_o enforce_v will_v you_o
parliament_n be_v king_n richard_n depose_v where_o do_v the_o state_n assemble_v when_o do_v they_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n to_o put_v he_o down_o by_o what_o decree_n by_o what_o messenger_n there_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o be_v make_v but_o one_o and_o that_o be_v to_o confess_v ingenuous_o that_o you_o say_v untrue_a &_o that_o it_o be_v your_o usual_a manner_n of_o deceive_v to_o impute_v the_o act_n of_o a_o few_o unto_o all_o &_o to_o make_v every_o event_n of_o arm_n to_o be_v a_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n have_v his_o first_o strength_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o that_o after_o his_o descent_n into_o england_n more_o by_o half_n both_o of_o the_o nobility_n &_o common_a people_n do_v stand_v for_o king_n richard_n then_o stir_v against_o he_o you_o adjoine_v for_o a_o special_a consideration_n that_o most_o excellent_a prince_n succeed_v these_o who_o you_o affirm_v to_o be_v depose_v i_o will_v nor_o extenuate_v the_o excellency_n of_o any_o prince_n but_o i_o hold_v it_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v that_o these_o disorder_n spend_v england_n a_o sea_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o end_n you_o conclude_v that_o all_o these_o deprivation_n of_o prince_n be_v lawful_a nay_o by_o your_o favour_n if_o you_o sweat_v out_o your_o brain_n you_o shall_v never_o evince_v that_o a_o fact_n be_v lawful_a because_o it_o be_v do_v yes_o you_o say_v for_o otherwise_o two_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v one_o that_o the_o act_n of_o those_o that_o be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o unjust_a the_o other_o that_o none_o who_o now_o pretend_v to_o these_o crown_n can_v have_v any_o title_n â—or_a that_o they_o descend_v from_o they_o who_o succeed_v those_o that_o be_v deprive_v you_o deserve_v now_o to_o be_v baste_v with_o word_n well_o stipe_v in_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n but_o i_o will_v be_v more_o charitable_a unto_o you_o and_o leave_v bad_a speech_n to_o black_a mouth_n for_o the_o first_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n purge_v all_o defect_n and_o make_v good_a the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n although_o he_o want_v both_o capacity_n and_o right_n and_o this_o do_v ulpian_n express_o determine_v praesid_v upon_o respect_n as_o he_o say_v to_o the_o common_a good_a for_o the_o other_o point_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o usurper_n by_o course_n and_o compass_v of_o time_n may_v prescribe_v a_o right_a if_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v wrong_a discontinue_v both_o pursuit_n and_o claim_n pâ—normitane_n say_v â—uâ—epation_n successor_n in_o dignitate_fw-la potest_fw-la praescribere_fw-la non_fw-la abstante_fw-la vitio_fw-la svi_fw-la praedecessor_n be_v a_o successor_n in_o dignity_n may_v prescribe_v notwithstanding_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o predecessor_n otherwise_o cause_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v immortal_a and_o title_n perpetual_o remain_v uncertain_a now_o then_o for_o summarie_a collection_n of_o all_o that_o you_o have_v say_v your_o protestation_n be_v good_a your_o proof_n light_a and_o loose_a your_o conclusion_n both_o dangerous_a &_o false_a the_o first_o do_v savour_n of_o god_n the_o second_o of_o man_n the_o three_o of_o the_o devil_n to_o the_o four_o chapter_n which_o bear_v title_n wherein_o consist_v principal_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o proceed_v against_o prince_n which_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v mention_v what_o interest_n prince_n have_v in_o their_o subject_n good_n or_o life_n how_o oath_n do_v bind_v or_o may_v be_v break_v of_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o final_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n here_o you_o close_a with_o billaye_n upon_o two_o point_n first_o whether_o a_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o any_o law_n second_o whether_o all_o temporality_n be_v in_o propriety_n the_o king_n but_o because_o these_o question_n do_v little_a perteine_v to_o our_o principal_a controversy_n i_o will_v not_o make_v any_o stay_n upon_o they_o it_o suffice_v that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o seneca_n 5_o omnia_fw-la rex_fw-la imperio_fw-la possidet_fw-la singuli_fw-la domino_fw-la the_o king_n have_v empire_n every_o man_n his_o particular_a propriety_n in_o all_o thing_n after_o this_o you_o proceed_v further_a to_o make_v good_a that_o the_o prince_n before_o mention_v be_v lawful_o depose_v and_o that_o by_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a natural_a national_a and_o positive_a your_o cause_n be_v so_o bad_a that_o you_o have_v need_v to_o set_v a_o bold_a countenance_n upon_o it_o but_o what_o divine_a law_n do_v you_o allege_v you_o have_v large_o before_o declare_v you_o say_v that_o god_n do_v approve_v the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o every_o common_a wealth_n do_v choose_v as_o also_o the_o condition_n and_o statute_n which_o it_o do_v appoint_v unto_o her_o prince_n i_o must_v now_o take_v you_o for_o a_o natural_a liar_n when_o you_o will_v not_o forbear_v to_o bely_v yourself_o you_o never_o prove_v any_o such_o matter_n &_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a that_o sometime_o entire_a government_n often_o custom_n &_o statute_n of_o state_n &_o very_o common_o accidental_a action_n be_v so_o unnatural_a &_o unjust_a that_o otherwise_o then_o for_o a_o punishment_n and_o curse_n we_o can_v say_v that_o god_n do_v approve_v they_o we_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n a_o common_a wealth_n can_v err_v it_o be_v never_o i_o assure_v myself_o publish_v before_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v supposal_n be_v free_a that_o god_n allow_v that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o every_o common_a wealth_n do_v choose_v do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o by_o all_o divine_a law_n prince_n may_v be_v depose_v by_o their_o subject_n these_o break_a piece_n will_v never_o be_v square_v to_o form_v strong_a argument_n but_o wherefore_o do_v not_o you_o produce_v the_o divine_a canon_n of_o scripture_n sure_o they_o abhor_v to_o speak_v one_o word_n in_o your_o behalf_n yea_o they_o do_v give_v express_a sentence_n against_o you_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o well_o let_v this_o pass_v among_o your_o least_o escape_n in_o make_v god_n either_o the_o author_n or_o aider_n of_o rebellion_n you_o allege_v no_o other_o humane_a law_n but_o that_o prince_n be_v subject_a unto_o law_n and_o order_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o prince_n to_o perform_v but_o how_o prove_v you_o that_o their_o subject_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v they_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o the_o common_a wealth_n give_v they_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o common_a good_a so_o it_o may_v also_o take_v the_o same_o away_o if_o they_o abbuse_v it_o but_o i_o have_v manifest_v before_o 1._o both_o that_o the_o people_n may_v so_o grant_v away_o their_o authority_n that_o they_o can_v resumeâ—t_v &_o also_o that_o few_o prince_n in_o yâ—_z world_n hold_v their_o state_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o people_n i_o will_v never_o hereafter_o esteem_v a_o man_n valour_n by_o his_o voice_n your_o brave_a boast_n of_o all_o law_n divine_a humane_a natural_a national_a and_o positive_a be_v dissolve_v into_o smoke_n you_o busy_a yourself_o as_o the_o poet_n wright_n of_o morpheus_n in_o present_v shadow_n to_o man_n a_o sleep_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n you_o say_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o soft_a what_o reason_n what_o ground_n if_o you_o have_v already_o make_v proof_n by_o all_o law_n humane_a and_o divine_a natural_a national_a and_o positive_a what_o better_a reason_n what_o sure_a ground_n will_v you_o bring_v tush_o these_o interruption_n the_o chief_a reason_n you_o say_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v not_o absolute_a but_o by_o the_o way_n of_o mandate_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o common_a wealth_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o expect_v all_o this_o time_n you_o have_v hitherto_o approach_v by_o steal_v step_n you_o be_v now_o come_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n do_v but_o mount_v into_o credit_n and_o the_o fort_n be_v your_o own_o you_o affirm_v at_o the_o first_o that_o prince_n may_v be_v depose_v for_o disabilitie_n then_o for_o misgovernment_n now_o upon_o pleasure_n and_o at_o will_n for_o they_o who_o have_v give_v authority_n by_o commission_n do_v always_o retain_v more_o than_o they_o grant_v 6._o &_o be_v not_o exclude_v either_o from_o command_v or_o judge_v by_o way_n of_o prevention_n concurrence_n or_o evocation_n even_o in_o those_o case_n which_o they_o have_v give_v in_o charge_n iudic_n the_o reason_n be_v declare_v by_o ulpian_n iurisd_v because_o he_o to_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v commit_v