Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n according_a king_n kingdom_n 2,565 5 5.6188 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52629 A geographicall description of the kingdom of Ireland according to the 5 provinces and 32 counties : together with the stations, creeks and harbours belonging thereto : fit for gentlemen, souldiers, and sea-men to acquaint themselves withall : as also declaring the right and titles of the kings of England unto that kingdom : likewise setting down a brief relation of the former rebellions and of their suppression : especially that in Q. Elizabeths time by Tyrone : whence many matters worth observing may be collected usefull for this present service / by a well-willer to the peace of both kingdoms. G. N., well-willer to the peace of both kingdoms. 1642 (1642) Wing N18; ESTC R4037 65,078 123

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

a_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o 5_o province_n and_o 32_o county_n together_o with_o the_o station_n creek_n and_o harbour_n belong_v thereto_o fit_a for_o gentleman_n soldier_n and_o seaman_n to_o acquaint_v themselves_o withal_o as_o also_o declare_v the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o that_o kingdom_n likewise_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o former_a rebellion_n and_o of_o their_o suppression_n especial_o that_o in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n by_o tyrone_n whence_o many_o matter_n worth_a observe_v may_v be_v collect_v useful_a for_o this_o present_a service_n by_o a_o well-willer_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o both_o kingdom_n london_n print_v by_o i._n r._n for_o godfrey_n emerson_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o swan_n in_o little-britain_n 1642._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n many_o have_v late_o cast_v their_o treasure_n do_v thou_o cast_v thy_o eye_n upon_o distress_a ireland_n it_o will_v be_v a_o way_n to_o show_v thy_o charity_n without_o any_o great_a venture_n or_o if_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o adventurer_n when_o thou_o shall_v have_v read_v this_o thou_o will_v count_v thy_o part_n ensure_v the_o advantage_n knowledge_n and_o delight_n thou_o may_v reap_v by_o it_o i_o refer_v to_o thy_o own_o apprehension_n and_o judgement_n assure_v th●e_n thou_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o engage_v thy_o purse_n in_o the_o survey_n of_o that_o country_n where_o so_o good_a a_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o engage_v his_o person_n such_o be_v the_o engagement_n of_o thy_o friend_n and_o wellwisher_n g._n n._n a_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n and_o desirous_a to_o pass_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o willing_a to_o go_v more_o northward_o although_o from_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n which_o bede_n term_v candida_fw-la casa_fw-la the_o vulgar_a white-hern_a there_o be_v but_o a_o short_a cut_n yet_o more_o willing_a to_o go_v the_o near_a way_n to_o westchester_n but_o not_o find_v the_o wind_n fair_a at_o my_o come_n i_o travel_v along_o to_o saint_n davis_n in_o pembrokeshire_n whence_o i_o have_v a_o speedy_a passage_n into_o ireland_n but_o somewhat_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o shelf_n which_o lie_v off_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o our_o put_n into_o harbour_n worse_o because_o of_o the_o continual_a mist_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o low_a flat_a land_n so_o that_o our_o pilot_n can_v hardly_o discern_v his_o mark_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a port_n and_o harbour_n for_o ship_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n side_n of_o what_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o particular_a county_n concerning_o the_o name_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o man_n they_o have_v their_o several_a conceit_n it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n ireland_n to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a island_n and_o not_o of_o little_a esteem_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o be_v account_v the_o three_o island_n ancient_o know_v in_o the_o habitable_a world_n by_o good_a geographer_n who_o say_v that_o of_o all_o land_n for_o greatness_n the_o indian_a taprobane_n be_v chief_a the_o next_o after_o it_o be_v britain_n and_o in_o a_o three_o degree_n another_o british_a island_n call_v hibernia_n that_o be_v ireland_n so_o that_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o little-britain_n the_o situation_n be_v under_o the_o 10_o and_o 12_o climate_n in_o longitude_n extend_v 4_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o 11_o degree_n and_o half_a and_o the_o latitude_n reach_v 4_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o 54_o to_o that_o of_o 58_o degree_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wilde-irish_a and_o the_o english_a irish_a live_v in_o the_o english_a pale_a where_o the_o english_a at_o their_o first_o go_v over_o do_v enclose_v themselves_o former_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o 5_o kingdom_n now_o province_n namely_o monster_n lie_v southward_o lemster_n eastward_o connagh_n in_o the_o west_n ulster_n in_o the_o north_n and_o m_n in_o the_o midst_n almost_o from_o north_n to_o south_n in_o length_n 400_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 200_o mile_n monster_n in_o latin_a mamonia_n the_o irish_a mow_v contain_v 6_o county_n beside_o the_o county_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o typperary_n the_o first_o be_v kirry_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n shannon_n and_o run_v out_o narrow_a at_o the_o entrance_n but_o towards_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o broad_a promontory_n embrace_v by_o the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n a_o country_n mountainous_a woody_a and_o wild_a lofty_o look_v into_o the_o ocean_n in_o which_o be_v many_o fruitful_a field_n and_o pleasant_a valley_n beset_v thick_a with_o wood_n a_o county_n palatine_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n by_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o be_v often_o ingrateful_a in_o their_o rebellious_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n lose_v it_o towards_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o territory_n call_v clanmorris_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v ardart_v a_o see_n of_o a_o poor_a bishop_n call_v ardfert_fw-la towards_o the_o south_n of_o this_o run_v a_o fair_a river_n name_v dingle_n a_o commondious_a port_n on_o the_o other_o side_n name_v smirwick-sound_n or_o st._n marywick_n where_o the_o spaniard_n to_o aid_v the_o rebellious_a earl_n of_o desmond_n 1583._o set_v footing_n desmond_n desmonia_n in_o irish_a deswown_n lie_v large_o stretch_v out_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o which_o be_v three_o high_a promontory_n overtop_v the_o sea_n and_o contemn_v his_o proud_a wave_n run_v out_o into_o the_o south-west_n call_v west-mounster_n the_o first_o promontory_n lie_v between_o dingle-bay_n and_o the_o river_n maire_n and_o be_v call_v clan-car_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v at_o dunkeran_n by_o the_o carew_n of_o england_n in_o it_o dwell_v donel_n mac_n carty_n more_o a_fw-fr l_o of_o the_o irish_a blood_n the_o second_o lie_v enclose_v within_o two_o bay_n maire_n and_o bantre_n name_v bearhaven_n this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v a_o lean_a barren_a hungry_a soil_n in_o which_o live_v o_o swillivant_n bear_v and_o o_o swillivant_n bantre_n both_o of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o high_a blood_n in_o their_o country_n the_o three_o call_v eraugh_n situate_a between_o bantre_n and_o balatamore_n or_o baltamore_n a_o bay_n or_o creek_n famous_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o herring_n that_o be_v take_v there_o in_o this_o the_o o_o mahouns_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o carew_n have_v large_a possession_n the_o calvert_v lord_n baltimort_n the_o south_n promontory_n call_v of_o the_o ancient_n notium_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v missen-head_n the_o feilding_n be_v earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o viscount_n callon_n the_o county_n of_o cork_n ancient_o repute_v a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o whole_a space_n a_o long_a the_o sea_n from_o lismore_n unto_o st._n brend_n where_o it_o head_v desmond_n westward_o in_o the_o bowel_n whereof_o lie_v muskery_n a_o wild_a forest_n where_o cormac_n mac_n xeg_fw-mi it_o be_v a_o great_a name_n and_o towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n lie_v carkray_n in_o which_o the_o mac_n curties_n have_v the_o great_a power_n there_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n sea_n a_o port_n and_o road_n ancient_o of_o good_a safeguard_n for_o ship_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bar_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o it_o fall_v dry_a at_o the_o ebb_n and_o be_v now_o of_o little_a use_n it_o lie_v four_o league_n westward_o from_o the_o out-point_n of_o kinsale_n between_o rosse_n and_o kinsale_n there_o lie_v a_o small_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n call_v roem_n which_o may_v be_v fail_v about_o have_v ten_o fathom_n water_n between_o that_o and_o the_o main_n three_o league_n from_o hence_o lie_v cape_n de_fw-fr velho_fw-mi or_o old-head_n from_o whence_o to_o england_n end_n be_v 46_o league_n it_o be_v a_o high_a point_n reach_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n south-west_n lie_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o kinsale_n a_o very_a commodious_a port_n 10_o and_o 15._o fathom_n go_v in_o and_o 4_o or_o 5_o to_o the_o very_a town_n which_o lie_v up_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bany_n in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n furnish_v with_o wood_n and_o other_o commodity_n lord_n cour●y_o be_v baron_n of_o kinsale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o kinsale_n lie_v kerry_n wherry_n a_o small_a territory_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o e._n of_o desmond_n right_a before_o which_o lie_v the_o river_n sauranus_n or_o severanus_fw-la which_o fetch_v its_o first_o original_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o muskerry_n and_o go_v along_o by_o the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o county_n cork_n by_o the_o irish_a corcach_n honour_v with_o a_o
for_o his_o pleasure_n turgesius_n hear_v that_o wish_v these_o damsel_n cupid_n wing_n for_o their_o more_o speedy_a arrival_n but_o the_o other_o attire_v certain_a young_a man_n of_o courage_n in_o woman_n apparel_n and_o have_v they_o conduct_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n from_o whence_o all_o his_o attendance_n be_v command_v but_o when_o he_o expect_v more_o kind_a embrace_n he_o be_v sudden_o slay_v in_o the_o place_n so_o the_o norwegian_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o irish_a enjoy_v their_o estate_n until_o the_o year_n 1172._o when_o dermet_n ma●_z morck_n king_n of_o lemster_n have_v force_v the_o wife_n of_o ma●rice_n o_o rork_n king_n of_o m_n a_o light_a woman_n and_o with_o consent_n by_o who_o husband_n the_o other_o be_v pursue_v so_o eager_o with_o the_o revenge_a sword_n that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o quite_v his_o kingdom_n of_o lemster_n and_o fly_v to_o england_n for_o succour_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o very_o willing_o entertain_v this_o occasion_n who_o have_v long_o seek_v occasion_n of_o get_v ireland_n yet_o not_o willing_a to_o entertain_v it_o at_o the_o first_o in_o person_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n for_o himself_o to_o undertake_v he_o give_v dermot_n licence_n to_o draw-what_a power_n of_o volunteer_n he_o can_v into_o that_o action_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o wales_n where_o he_o find_v a_o valiant_a gentleman_n of_o norman_a race_n one_o robert_n fitz_n stephen_n who_o willing_o undertake_v the_o service_n with_o some_o volunteer_n who_o happy_a and_o good_a success_n cause_v richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n call_v strongbow_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n invite_v by_o dermot_n and_o that_o with_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o kingdom_n in_o marriage_n the_o earl_n himself_o with_o two_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o soldier_n who_o arrive_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o waterford_n 1171_o and_o present_o march_v towards_o the_o town_n of_o waterford_n and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o exceed_a terror_n of_o that_o nation_n dermot_n then_o accomplish_v the_o match_n give_v the_o earl_n his_o daughter_n eva_n with_o which_o ring_n of_o marriage_n he_o affiance_v that_o island_n unto_o this_o kingdom_n for_o he_o go_v on_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o he_o in_o little_a space_n subdue_v much_o of_o ireland_n which_o news_n be_v carry_v unto_o henry_n the_o second_o he_o make_v haste_n over_o thither_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o forwardness_n and_o his_o rigorous_a use_n of_o that_o people_n recall_v all_o from_o thence_o under_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n seem_v somewhat_o appease_v before_o his_o go_n over_o which_o be_v 1172_o at_o which_o time_n land_v at_o waterford_n he_o imprison_v robert_n fitz_n stephen_n as_o have_v go_v over_o without_o his_o leave_n but_o not_o long_o after_o release_v he_o but_o take_v weiford_n and_o other_o territory_n from_o he_o thus_o do_v he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o divers_a irish_a petty_a king_n willing_a to_o obtain_v they_o by_o gentle_a mean_n and_o keep_v his_o christmas_n there_o in_o great_a state_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v unexpected_o call_v into_o england_n leave_v hugh_n lacy_n at_o dublin_n who_o in_o ensue_a time_n rebel_v and_o be_v bring_v under_o by_o king_n john_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v english_a law_n and_o officer_n in_o ireland_n and_o both_o annex_v that_o kingdom_n and_o fasten_v wales_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o first_o who_o enlarge_v the_o royal_a style_n with_o lord_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1339_o there_o be_v a_o general_a war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a wherein_o many_o of_o the_o irish_a perish_v after_o which_o time_n matter_n be_v quiet_a until_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v 1400._o who_o go_v over_o then_o with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o rebel_n submission_n he_o return_v into_o england_n during_o who_o time_n and_o till_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o england_n all_o matter_n be_v settle_v and_o compose_v without_o any_o charge_n or_o assistance_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n between_o york_n and_o lancaster_n wherein_o many_o noble_a family_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v in_o england_n many_o english_a come_v out_o of_o ireland_n either_o to_o take_v part_n of_o possession_n of_o some_o inheritance_n which_o fall_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o friend_n so_o they_o have_v but_o small_a regard_n of_o what_o they_o leave_v behind_o in_o ireland_n the_o mere_a irish_a rush_v on_o the_o forsake_a land_n so_o that_o grow_v rich_a and_o proud_a they_o begin_v to_o kick_v against_o authority_n willing_a to_o cast_v off_o the_o english_a yoke_n and_o the_o english_a pale_a have_v its_o limit_n sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o according_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v but_o when_o those_o civil_a discord_n be_v blow_v over_o and_o all_o thing_n become_v calm_a by_o the_o good_a success_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o leisure_n afford_v to_o look_v towards_o ireland_n which_o then_o harbour_v a_o rebel_n against_o he_o one_o perkin_n warbeck_n who_o connterfeit_v himself_o richard_n the_o three_o but_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o send_n over_o of_o 1000_o man_n again_o henry_n the_o eight_o send_v over_o 500_o soldier_n to_o suppress_v the_o geraldine_n of_o english_a race_n afterward_o all_o peaceable_a until_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o plant_v popish_a superstition_n in_o any_o of_o her_o dominion_n then_o religion_n never_o until_o that_o age_n become_v the_o cloak_n for_o rebellion_n and_o the_o roman_a locust_n the_o incendiary_n of_o christendom_n to_o maintain_v the_o pope_n usurp_a authority_n breathe_v everywhere_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o worse_o against_o her_o sacred_a person_n and_o dominion_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o blind_a zeal_n of_o the_o ignorant_a irish_a unto_o popery_n work_v on_o their_o variable_a condition_n boulster_n up_o their_o hope_n and_o heart_n with_o that_o old_a say_n he_o that_o will_v england_n win_v must_v at_o ireland_n first_o begin_v by_o which_o mean_v they_o raise_v two_o dangerous_a rebellion_n in_o that_o country_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n one_o 1578_o the_o other_o of_o tyrone_n about_o 1590._o plot_v and_o intend_v although_o it_o break_v not_o out_o till_o afterward_o this_o gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n of_o english_a race_n who_o progenitor_n have_v do_v good_a service_n against_o the_o irish_a and_o borderer_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o english_a king_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o kildare_n give_v they_o and_o earl_n of_o desmond_n by_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n one_o of_o they_o be_v lord_n deputy_n and_o question_v for_o his_o ill_a government_n on_o which_o occasion_n thomas_n fitz_n gerald_n his_o son_n take_v arm_n but_o be_v soon_o suppress_v himself_o and_o five_o of_o his_o uncle_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v queen_n mary_n restore_v the_o family_n to_o honour_n and_o estate_n but_o after_o gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n 1578_o rebel_v against_o queen_n elizabeth_n unto_o who_o aid_n come_v certain_a band_n of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o twelve_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n who_o land_v at_o swir●ic_n and_o build_v a_o fort_n call_v del_n over_o wherein_o they_o be_v besiege_v by_o arthur_n grey_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n soon_o take_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n fly_v into_o the_o wood_n be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o so_o this_o fire_n soon_o vanish_v into_o smoke_n and_o the_o earldom_n by_o parliament_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v a_o county_n with_o sheriff_n appoint_v yearly_a to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o this_o earl_n and_o his_o confederate_n much_o land_n fall_v unto_o the_o crown_n viz._n 574628_o acre_n english_a measure_n whereof_o great_a part_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o offender_n the_o rest_n divide_v into_o signory_n be_v grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n unto_o certain_a knight_n and_o esquire_n english_a who_o be_v call_v undertaker_n in_o kerry_n and_o desmond_n by_o patent_n to_o knight_n 30560_o acre_n with_o yearly_a rent_n 524_o pound_n six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o peace_n sterling_a in_o limrick_n by_o patent_n to_o knight_n and_o esquites_fw-la and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 96165_o acre_n with_o rent_n nine_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n four_o shilling_n half_a
beast_n nowhere_o have_v he_o until_o then_o experience_n of_o such_o in_o the_o most_o barbarous_a part_n that_o ever_o he_o come_v unto_o nowhere_o have_v he_o find_v for_o manner_n so_o froward_a for_o rite_n so_o devilish_a for_o faith_n so_o impious_a for_o law_n so_o barbarous_a for_o discipline_n so_o stiffnecked_a and_o for_o life_n so_o filthy_a christian_n they_o be_v in_o name_n but_o pagan_n in_o deed_n lawful_a marriage_n they_o contract_v none_o or_o such_o as_o be_v shameful_a even_o with_o child_n of_o ten_o year_n old_a so_o langfrank_n complain_v to_o a_o king_n of_o ireland_n therdel●c●_n that_o the_o irishman_n forsake_v and_o leave_v their_o wife_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o just_a cause_n and_o marry_v any_o other_o even_o such_o as_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o themselves_o or_o to_o the_o say_a forsake_a wife_n and_o if_o a_o other_o man_n with_o like_o wickedness_n have_v cast_v off_o his_o wife_n she_o likewise_o with_o like_o rashness_n they_o join_v withal_o with_o which_o rite_n if_o this_o nation_n of_o the_o irish_a have_v not_o be_v corrupt_v almost_o to_o our_o day_n both_o the_o right_n of_o lineal_a succession_n among_o they_o have_v be_v more_o certain_a and_o as_o well_o the_o gentry_n as_o the_o vulgar_a have_v not_o imbrue_v themselves_o so_o wicked_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n of_o their_o own_o kindred_n about_o their_o inheritance_n and_o legitimation_n nor_o have_v they_o become_v so_o infamous_a in_o these_o respect_n among_o other_o foreign_a nation_n and_o further_o concerning_o their_o nature_n and_o disposition_n you_o may_v take_v the_o relation_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o letter_n to_o q_n elisabet_n gather_v by_o his_o experience_n the_o people_n in_o general_a have_v able_a body_n by_o nature_n and_o have_v get_v by_o custom_n ready_a use_n of_o arm_n and_o by_o their_o late_a success_n boldness_n to_o fight_v with_o your_o majestis_fw-la force_n in_o their_o pride_n they_o value_v no_o man_n but_o themselves_o in_o their_o affection_n they_o love_v nothing_o but_o idleness_n and_o licentiousness_n in_o their_o rebellion_n they_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n to_o root_v out_o all_o remembrance_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o general_a quarrel_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o they_o who_o do_v not_o profess_v it_o be_v either_o so_o few_o or_o so_o false_a that_o there_o be_v no_o account_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o the_o irish_a nobility_n and_o lord_n of_o country_n do_v not_o only_o in_o their_o heart_n affect_v this_o quarrel_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o we_o in_o religion_n but_o have_v a_o especial_a grudge_n against_o the_o english_a government_n because_o it_o limit_v and_o tie_v they_o who_o have_v and_o still_o will_v be_v supreme_a lord_n if_o not_o tyrant_n the_o town_n be_v inhabit_v by_o man_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o birth_n with_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o love_n of_o gain_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n supply_v the_o rebel_n with_o what_o they_o want_v therefore_o they_o must_v be_v strict_o look_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v that_o of_o fish_n and_o bird_n the_o great_a devour_v the_o less_o the_o strong_a the_o weak_a have_v but_o one_o freeholder_n in_o a_o county_n and_o he_o lord_n both_o of_o estate_n and_o life_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o their_o succession_n to_o inheritance_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n call_v tanistry_n mention_v by_o that_o excellent_a historian_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n which_o be_v this_o that_o a_o man_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o boy_n the_o uncle_n before_o the_o nephew_n and_o common_o the_o most_o active_a not_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v choose_v to_o hinder_v the_o inroad_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v lord_n between_o who_o there_o be_v always_o contention_n which_o do_v so_o waste_a and_o consume_v they_o or_o else_o be_v idle_a the_o land_n will_v not_o have_v sustain_v they_o concerning_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o irish_a it_o be_v after_o a_o slovenly_a manner_n and_o the_o very_a english_a there_o be_v much_o infect_v with_o this_o nasty_a filthiness_n especial_o lousy_a bed_n and_o foul_a linen_n except_o where_o the_o chief_a english_a live_v as_o in_o dublin_n wateford_n and_o kinsale_n which_o in_o some_o measure_n retain_v the_o english_a neatness_n but_o for_o the_o mere_a wild_a irish_a it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o german_n that_o they_o wander_v slovenly_a and_o naked_a and_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o room_n with_o their_o cattle_n among_o they_o the_o better_a sort_n use_v to_o wear_v close_a breeches_n and_o stocking_n of_o the_o same_o of_o red_a or_o some_o light_a colour_n so_o straight_o that_o the_o unseemly_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v expose_v unto_o view_n they_o use_v likewise_o a_o loose_a coat_n and_o a_o three_o cover_v mantle_n of_o coarse_a cloth_n with_o a_o cap_n of_o thrum_n their_o linen_n be_v coarse_a and_o slovenly_a they_o seldom_o cast_v off_o a_o shirt_n until_o it_o be_v rot_v and_o be_v colour_v with_o saffron_n to_o avoid_v louse_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o those_o people_n and_o they_o be_v very_o nimble_a in_o take_v louse_n in_o a_o sunny_a day_n or_o a_o green_a bank_n but_o in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n before_o the_o strict_a civilise_n of_o they_o in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a in_o the_o very_a winter_n have_v only_o their_o secret_a part_n cover_v with_o a_o rag_n and_o a_o loose_a mantle_n cast_v over_o they_o thus_o naked_a they_o walk_v with_o their_o sword_n tie_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o with_o instead_o of_o a_o belt_n and_o at_o night_n man_n and_o woman_n lie_v in_o a_o ring_n together_o round_o about_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o room_n with_o their_o foot_n towards_o it_o fold_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n in_o their_o woollen_a mantle_n first_o steep_v in_o water_n to_o keep_v they_o warm_v for_o they_o say_v woollen_a wet_v and_o warm_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o body_n do_v preserve_v heat_n the_o church_n discipline_n have_v be_v former_o and_o now_o be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o that_o in_o england_n by_o archbishop_n whereof_o there_o be_v four_o bishop_n 29_o many_o more_o former_o it_o have_v be_v ancient_o a_o great_a nursery_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n even_o from_o if_o not_o before_o saint_n patrick_n time_n and_o saint_n bridget_n his_o disciple_n who_o do_v advance_v religion_n and_o piety_n much_o in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o also_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o christendom_n the_o bishop_n be_v former_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n until_o the_o year_n 1142_o at_o what_o time_n pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o send_v cardinal_n paperio_n who_o together_o with_o christian_a bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o mell_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n king_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n establish_v four_o archbishop_n videlicet_fw-la armagh_n dublin_n cassile_a and_o toam_n but_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v very_o mean_a there_o so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o devour_a impropriation_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o connought_n the_o incumbent_n stipend_n be_v not_o above_o forty_o shilling_n and_o at_o some_o place_n but_o fifteen_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la that_o the_o people_n must_v needs_o be_v better_o feed_v then_o teach_v their_o allowance_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o irish_a bishop_n in_o former_a time_n who_o have_v but_o three_o milch_n kine_n allow_v they_o and_o when_o one_o be_v dry_a the_o parish_n do_v change_v she_o for_o another_o which_o make_v the_o gospel_n to_o languish_v where_o it_o find_v so_o poor_a entertainment_n that_o the_o messenger_n thereof_o through_o want_v and_o necessity_n shall_v live_v so_o mean_a and_o contemptible_o and_o it_o give_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n both_o to_o abound_v and_o seduce_v who_o have_v maintenance_n from_o elsewhere_o the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n to_o ireland_n be_v by_o conquest_n by_o surrender_n and_o submission_n the_o dane_n first_o invade_v it_o with_o foreign_a force_n than_o the_o norwegian_n get_v possession_n of_o it_o but_o they_o be_v root_v out_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o that_o king_n of_o m_n who_o have_v a_o beautiful_a virgin_n to_o his_o daughter_n with_o who_o turgesius_n be_v much_o inflame_v require_v she_o to_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n to_o who_o will_n the_o poor_a prince_n can_v not_o assent_v yet_o dare_v not_o deny_v so_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v at_o home_o a_o bevy_n of_o fair_a lady_n out_o of_o which_o he_o shall_v choose_v
also_o other_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n in_o england_n that_o his_o lordship_n will_v ask_v what_o supply_n be_v needful_a and_o that_o in_o convenient_a time_n september_n the_o nineteen_o two_o thousand_o man_n out_o of_o england_n arrive_v some_o in_o cork_n and_o some_o in_o waterford_n and_o his_o lordship_n write_v for_o store_n of_o munition_n and_o victual_n to_o be_v with_o all_o speed_n send_v to_o dublin_n tell_v master_n secretary_n that_o tyrones_n very_a friend_n will_v fail_v with_o his_o fortune_n and_o many_o other_o when_o they_o can_v rid_v themselves_o of_o the_o fear_n of_o he_o and_o that_o the_o irish_a submit_a lord_n desire_v to_o continue_v subject_n if_o they_o may_v see_v appearance_n of_o defence_n though_o perchance_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o their_o honest_a disposition_n as_o for_o the_o smart_n they_o yet_o feel_v of_o a_o bitter_a persecution_n in_o june_n the_o queen_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o her_o own_o hand_n a_o most_o gracious_a acceptance_n and_o a_o free_a commendation_n of_o his_o good_a service_n september_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n come_v into_o kinsale_n lie_v between_o rosse_n and_o cork_n bay_n out_o into_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o lord_n president_n of_o munster_n be_v both_o together_o with_o the_o council_n at_o kilkenny_n whence_o they_o ride_v both_o to_o cork_n where_o they_o understand_v the_o number_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v about_o six_o thousand_o under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n jean_n de_fw-fr aquila_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v general_n in_o britain_n and_o that_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o scatter_v by_o foul_a weather_n be_v land_v at_o baltamore_n to_o the_o westward_o of_o kinsale_n and_o that_o they_o expect_v according_a to_o promise_v great_a aid_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o pretend_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o florence_n mac_n carty_n who_o be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n and_o already_o send_v into_o england_n and_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v sixteen_o hundred_o great_a saddle_n for_o which_o tyrone_n have_v promise_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o horse_n and_o then_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o field_n for_o they_o have_v likewise_o many_o arm_n in_o hope_n the_o irish_a rebel_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o man_n which_o will_v revolt_v at_o their_o first_o appearance_n about_o october_n many_o letter_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o the_o counsel_n and_o to_o master_n secretary_n and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o see_v the_o occasion_n be_v so_o great_a good_a supply_n be_v to_o be_v send_v with_o all_o speed_n because_o defence_n must_v be_v make_v for_o the_o subject_a that_o have_v mean_n and_o money_n also_o because_o the_o swordman_n which_o have_v no_o mean_n will_v go_v to_o the_o enemy_n if_o we_o entertain_v they_o not_o thus_o his_o lordship_n straighten_v for_o want_n of_o man_n to_o suppress_v the_o rebel_n in_o the_o north_n and_o oppose_v the_o foreign_a enemy_n in_o the_o south_n but_o that_o god_n who_o account_v rebellion_n as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o a_o evil_a thought_n against_o lawful_a sovereignty_n impiety_n do_v so_o counsel_n and_o encourage_v he_o that_o collect_v a_o small_a force_n together_o to_o cork_n he_o show_v himself_o in_o field_n and_o present_o march_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o kinsale_n and_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o sit_v down_o under_o a_o hill_n call_v kn●c_fw-la robin_n whither_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o town_n make_v some_o shot_n to_o hinder_v his_o encamp_n but_o can_v not_o and_o the_o next_o night_n make_v a_o great_a sally_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o again_o many_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o the_o english_a and_o spaniard_n who_o always_o go_v back_o by_o weep_a cross_n by_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o stout_a commander_n so_o that_o don_n jean_n himself_o say_v he_o never_o see_v man_n come_v more_o willing_o to_o the_o sword_n than_o we_o there_o be_v little_o do_v by_o reason_n our_o artillery_n be_v not_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n but_o the_o 26_o our_o camp_n rise_v and_o entrench_v themselves_o very_o strong_o on_o spital_n hill_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o kinsale_n a_o little_a above_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n sir_n john_n barkley_n with_o three_o other_o captain_n the_o night_n before_o fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n trench_n make_v they_o forsake_v they_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n with_o they_o and_o kill_v and_o hurt_v above_o 20_o of_o they_o have_v but_o three_o of_o our_o man_n hurt_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o fort_n and_o garrison_n leave_v at_o loughfoyle_n horse_n 100_o foot_n 3000_o under_o several_a captain_n leave_v at_o caricfergus_fw-la horse_n 150_o foot_n 850._o in_o lecale_n foot_n 150._o leave_v in_o the_o north_n garrison_n horse_n 100_o foot_n in_o no_o garrison_n 800._o leave_v in_o the_o pale_a and_o place_n adjoin_v 175._o foot_n in_o the_o pale_a under_o several_a captain_n 3150._o leave_v in_o connagh_n 62_o horse_n foot_n leave_v there_o 1150._o tot._n 587_o horse_n foot_n 9100._o a_o list_n of_o the_o army_n with_o his_o lordship_n at_o kinsale_n the_o old_a munster_n list_n horse_n 175._o foot_n 1950._o new_a company_n 2000_o foot_n bring_v from_o the_o north_n and_o the_o pale_a to_o kinsale_n 436_o horse_n more_o foot_n 950._o more_o foot_n 2080._o tot_fw-la at_o kinsale_n horse_n 611._o foot_n 6900._o the_o whole_a army_n in_o ireland_n 1198_o horse_n 1600_o foot_n but_o many_o of_o these_o company_n be_v very_o deficient_a the_o the_o 27._o our_o artillery_n be_v land_v at_o oyster_n haven_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o camp_n and_o two_o culvering_n be_v plant_v to_o batter_v the_o castle_n of_o rincovaur_n which_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v from_o their_o first_o come_n which_o castle_n command_v the_o harbour_n of_o kinsale_n but_o one_o of_o the_o piece_n present_o break_v so_o we_o plant_v two_o more_o which_o grow_v so_o hot_a that_o the_o enemy_n see_v they_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v neither_o by_o water_n nor_o land_n for_o both_o have_v be_v try_v but_o in_o vain_a send_v out_o a_o parley_n for_o condition_n that_o will_v not_o be_v accept_v but_o present_o after_o for_o life_n only_o which_o be_v grant_v be_v 86_o in_o number_n and_o some_o 30_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n draw_v a_o demi_a cannon_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o do_v play_v into_o our_o camp_n the_o first_o shoot_v kill_v two_o man_n and_o endanger_v many_o pierce_v his_o lordship_n tent_n the_o shot_n altogether_o fall_v about_o his_o quarter_n some_o supply_n of_o man_n munition_n and_o ●●ctuals_n come_v out_o of_o england_n at_o this_o time_n bring_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o thomond_n and_o be_v noise_v that_o tyrone_n be_v come_v down_o with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o camp_n be_v strong_o fortify_v on_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o town_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n president_n with_o 2100._o foot_n and_o 325_o horse_n draw_v out_o into_o the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n to_o stop_v he_o at_o least_o hinder_v his_o passage_n but_o the_o spaniard_n get_v intelligence_n of_o the_o lord_n precedent_n go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o suppose_v we_o thereby_o to_o be_v much_o weaken_v about_o noon_n they_o draw_v out_o most_o of_o their_o force_n and_o send_v 60._o shot_n and_o pike_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n near_o our_o camp_n leave_v their_o ●●enches_n very_o well_o line_v some_o entertain_v skirmish_n with_o those_o that_o do_v approach_v so_o near_o other_o of_o our_o man_n go_v about_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o trench_n and_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o they_o so_o that_o when_o the_o foremost_a retire_v suppose_v to_o have_v relief_n of_o their_o second_n which_o they_o leave_v in_o the_o trench_n they_o be_v deceive_v and_o fain_o to_o make_v haste_n into_o the_o town_n many_o of_o they_o hurt_v and_o kill_v a_o sergeant_n take_v so_o that_o don_n jean_n commit_v the_o sergeant_n major_fw-la commend_v the_o valour_n of_o our_o man_n and_o that_o his_o own_o have_v lose_v their_o reputation_n and_o command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v after_o come_v off_o from_o his_o service_n except_o he_o be_v fetch_v off_o by_o a_o officer_n the_o 13._o day_n ten_o great_a ship_n come_v into_o kinsale_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n ri●h._n leveson_n who_o bring_v 2000_o foot_n with_o munition_n and_o artillery_n and_o officer_n of_o all_o kind_n to_o attend_v the_o same_o a_o list_n of_o the_o army_n at_o kinsale_n foot_n 11800._o out_o of_o which_o be_v choose_v a_o fly_a regiment_n as_o they_o