Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n according_a king_n kingdom_n 2,565 5 5.6188 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27415 The compleat history of the warrs of Flanders written in Italian by the learned and famous Cardinall Bentivoglio ; Englished by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth ; the whole work illustrated with many figures of the chief personages mentioned in this history.; Della guerra di Fiandra. English Bentivoglio, Guido, 1577-1644.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1654 (1654) Wing B1910; ESTC R2225 683,687 479

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titular_a command_n and_o orange_n who_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o civil_a negotiation_n can_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o military_a government_n so_o as_o the_o management_n thereof_o lie_v chief_o on_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue_n a_o frenchman_n and_o colonel_n norris_n a_o englishman_n but_o the_o authority_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o former_a be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o other_o their_o force_n be_v of_o this_o condition_n the_o military_a affair_n proceed_v but_o very_o slow_o on_o both_o side_n each_o of_o they_o can_v rather_o withstand_v then_o overcome_v and_o each_o of_o they_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n in_o time_n the_o year_n 1580._o come_v now_o in_o which_o bring_v with_o it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a event_n that_o ever_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n produce_v through_o the_o resolution_n 1580._o which_o the_o rebel_n than_o take_v of_o choose_v a_o new_a prince_n and_o of_o continue_v no_o long_o under_o the_o king_n of_o 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to_o send_v a_o commander_n in_o chief_a thither_o with_o a_o foreign_a army_n they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v find_v great_a obedience_n they_o seek_v to_o honest_a as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o petition_n and_o though_o they_o detest_v the_o popular_a insolence_n against_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o will_v make_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o levity_n but_o not_o out_o of_o infidelity_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o that_o imitate_v his_o father_n and_o his_o forefather_n in_o his_o benignity_n he_o may_v expect_v answerable_a effect_n in_o their_o obsequiousness_n from_o the_o flemish_a the_o king_n himself_o have_v long_o nourish_v this_o opinion_n of_o his_o go_v into_o flanders_n and_o such_o a_o speech_n be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o spain_n and_o such_o be_v the_o preparation_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v build_v in_o biscay_n to_o make_v that_o voyage_n as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o as_o all_o europe_n do_v firm_o believe_v it_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o aforesaid_a reason_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v some_o such_o thought_n but_o ofttimes_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v advise_o take_v be_v out_o of_o necessity_n pass_v by_o the_o consequence_n which_o make_v against_o it_o be_v therefore_o put_v into_o the_o contrary_a scale_n it_o appear_v almost_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o resolve_v upon_o such_o a_o action_n and_o first_o to_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n aloof_o off_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o monarchy_n bear_v with_o it_o those_o important_a consideration_n which_o be_v touch_v upon_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o it_o be_v show_v for_o what_o reason_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o residency_n in_o spain_n and_o a_o double_a fear_n do_v still_o continue_v as_o well_o of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o those_o kingdom_n as_o 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force_n likewise_o and_o instead_o of_o friend_n have_v become_v enemy_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v term_v a_o passage_n may_v turn_v to_o a_o oppression_n then_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o flanders_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n it_o remain_v to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o send_v some_o warlike_a commander_n thither_o with_o a_o army_n or_o lay_v aside_o all_o asperity_n endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o affair_n by_o fair_a mean_n the_o king_n be_v much_o at_o variance_n within_o himself_o upon_o this_o point_n he_o be_v natural_o give_v to_o love_v quiet_a he_o love_v the_o flemish_a and_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v belove_v then_o fear_v by_o they_o know_v very_o well_o how_o much_o secure_a the_o garrison_n be_v which_o prince_n have_v in_o their_o subject_n heart_n than_o those_o of_o citadel_n or_o city_n moreover_o that_o he_o may_v be_v very_o uncertain_a of_o what_o the_o event_n of_o his_o force_n will_v be_v against_o a_o people_n by_o nature_n so_o fierce_a so_o far_o remote_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o who_o be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n great_a enemy_n and_o enviers_fw-mi but_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o see_v how_o little_a good_a fair_a mean_n have_v do_v as_o yet_o since_o the_o author_n of_o the_o begin_v disorder_n have_v rather_o be_v encourage_v thereunto_o then_o otherwise_o by_o too_o much_o toleration_n and_o may_v likely_a if_o unpunished_a grow_v worse_o and_o worse_o nor_o be_v the_o king_n councelless_n at_o a_o stand_v then_o the_o king_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n be_v then_o full_a of_o many_o eminent_a personage_n among_o the_o rest_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n and_o gomes_n de_fw-fr figheroa_n duke_n of_o feria_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n both_o with_o the_o king_n and_o council_n feria_n chief_o for_o civil_a affair_n and_o alva_n for_o military_a action_n who_o be_v so_o excellent_a therein_o as_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o militia_n be_v unquestionable_o give_v to_o he_o by_o all_o spain_n these_o two_o be_v of_o differ_v opinion_n feria_n think_v it_o better_a to_o reduce_v the_o flemish_a to_o their_o duty_n by_o fair_a mean_n and_o alva_n by_o force_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n then_o when_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o council_n to_o resolve_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o so_o important_a business_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n speak_v thus_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o evil_n most_o glorious_a prince_n lie_v chief_o without_o all_o question_n in_o know_v what_o it_o be_v city_n and_o monarchy_n be_v bear_v and_o die_v grow_v sick_a and_o be_v cure_v as_o humane_a body_n be_v so_o as_o if_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o the_o private_a indisposition_n of_o one_o only_a man_n how_o much_o more_o necessary_a be_v it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a malady_n of_o whole_a kingdom_n 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river_n side_n and_o without_o much_o gainsay_n quick_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n many_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n many_o slay_v and_o many_o take_v prisoner_n among_o other_o hostrat_a be_v wound_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n this_o action_n put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o orange_n his_o hope_n of_o see_v the_o country_n rise_v and_o to_o the_o like_a of_o the_o flemish_a malcontent_n of_o ever_o exciting_a any_o he_o be_v the_o more_o trouble_v at_o this_o success_n because_o his_o hope_n be_v much_o increase_v at_o this_o time_n by_o advertisement_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o great_a succour_n send_v from_o the_o french_a hugonot_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n they_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr genlis_n and_o send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n out_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a end_n which_o the_o hugonot_n have_v to_o foment_n the_o neighbourghr_a revolution_n of_o flanders_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o establish_v their_o 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and_o have_v in_o vain_a try_v the_o castle_n of_o cambray_n before_o he_o quit_v flanders_n be_v still_o close_o pursue_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o at_o last_o go_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o stay_v near_o st._n quintain_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o picardy_n here_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o design_n he_o divide_v his_o man_n and_o those_o of_o france_n into_o several_a part_n the_o high-dutch_a quite_o spend_v by_o hunger_n and_o hardship_n return_v to_o germany_n orange_n stay_v a_o while_n in_o france_n to_o renew_v the_o former_a practice_n with_o the_o chief_a hugonot_n and_o his_o brother_n lodovick_n tarry_v there_o afterward_o for_o the_o same_o end_n till_o their_o second_o come_v from_o germany_n and_o france_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o duke_n have_v get_v so_o important_a a_o victury_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o any_o one_o of_o his_o army_n or_o rise_v of_o any_o place_n he_o distribute_v his_o soldier_n into_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n return_v as_o in_o triumph_n into_o brussels_n and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v merit_v no_o less_o for_o his_o service_n do_v to_o religion_n then_o to_o the_o king_n pope_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la send_v he_o soon_o after_o the_o helmet_n and_o truncheon_n which_o be_v present_v only_o to_o great_a prince_n and_o particular_o to_o such_o who_o by_o some_o famous_a action_n have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n this_o mean_a while_n these_o prosperous_a proceed_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o flanders_n be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o clean_a contrary_a eye_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n she_o have_v hitherto_o assist_v the_o trouble_n in_o those_o part_n rather_o in_o secret_a then_o barefaced_a but_o when_o she_o see_v that_o those_o of_o nassaw_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n be_v now_o more_o potent_a there_o then_o ever_o she_o return_v to_o her_o former_a fear_n of_o have_v they_o so_o near_o at_o hand_n resolve_v to_o let_v slip_v no_o occasion_n whereby_o she_o may_v more_o open_o prejudice_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v two_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n who_o then_o bear_v great_a sway_n with_o she_o the_o one_o be_v robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o gentleman_n of_o noble_a descent_n and_o great_a employment_n and_o the_o other_o william_n cecil_n her_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a blood_n though_o of_o great_a wisdom_n pass_v through_o divers_a court-office_n to_o the_o manage_n of_o state-affair_n have_v draw_v almost_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o both_o these_o have_v chief_o persuade_v the_o queen_n still_o to_o establish_v the_o heresy_n of_o england_n and_o consequent_o to_o indamage_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v for_o those_o respect_n which_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v or_o she_o persecute_v the_o church_n cruel_o in_o her_o kingdom_n and_o watch_v for_o a_o opportunity_n whereby_o she_o may_v still_o more_o incommodate_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v not_o longere_fw-la she_o meet_v with_o one_o of_o very_o great_a consequence_n which_o be_v this_o the_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o mean_n of_o giver_n genua_n merchant_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n whereof_o 400_o thousand_o crown_n be_v send_v by_o sea_n to_o antwerp_n the_o ship_n which_o bring_v this_o money_n meet_v with_o some_o pirate_n so_o as_o to_o save_v themselves_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v in_o upon_o england_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o be_v then_o with_o the_o queen_n hear_v of_o this_o apply_v himself_o present_o to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v free_o carry_v to_o antwerp_n and_o receive_v answer_v from_o her_o suitable_a to_o his_o desire_n but_o she_o be_v resolve_v within_o herself_o and_o counsel_v thereunto_o by_o leicester_n and_o cecil_n to_o detain_v the_o money_n so_o as_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n she_o may_v accommodate_v herself_o and_o disaccommodate_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n let_v the_o ambassador_n know_v that_o be_v inform_v that_o those_o money_n be_v not_o real_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o that_o they_o belong_v to_o some_o italian_a merchant_n she_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o herself_o allow_v they_o just_a consideration_n the_o ambassador_n labour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o money_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o send_v by_o his_o direction_n to_o flanders_n and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o the_o more_o he_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n write_v to_o she_o about_o it_o but_o she_o feign_v one_o difficulty_n after_o another_o give_v such_o delatory_a answer_n as_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v she_o have_v no_o mind_n the_o money_n shall_v go_v into_o flanders_n the_o duke_n storm_v mighty_o hereat_o and_o present_o dispatch_v away_o assonville_n to_o london_n about_o it_o who_o with_o much_o earnestness_n renew_v what_o the_o ambassador_n have_v former_o press_v for_o but_o look_v how_o much_o the_o duke_n make_v his_o need_n of_o the_o money_n appear_v the_o great_a by_o his_o so_o earnest_a desire_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v the_o queen_n by_o the_o interposal_n of_o new_a and_o subtle_a impediment_n on_o her_o behalf_n deny_v they_o he_o be_v thus_o delude_v in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n incline_v rather_o to_o overcome_v then_o to_o sweeten_v difficulty_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o english_a over_o to_o his_o will_n or_o no_o by_o reprisal_n he_o therefore_o first_o make_v the_o good_n and_o the_o person_n of_o such_o merchant_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v detain_v who_o do_v in_o great_a number_n traffic_v in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o make_v it_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v in_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n other_o dominion_n unless_o the_o money_n of_o spain_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o be_v so_o unjust_o detain_v in_o england_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o inward_o displease_v hereat_o but_o grow_v the_o bold_a by_o such_o a_o pretence_n to_o make_v good_a the_o mony-business_n she_o begin_v to_o pretend_v satisfaction_n in_o stead_n of_o give_v it_o and_o complain_v bitter_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o her_o complaint_n she_o add_v resentment_n on_o her_o behalf_n she_o command_v that_o the_o same_o reprisal_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o england_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n and_o appear_v much_o incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n person_n she_o public_o threaten_v to_o endamage_v he_o as_o much_o as_o she_o
with_o he_o be_v orange_n who_o treat_v with_o he_o at_o large_a in_o that_o city_n and_o many_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o which_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o govern_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n all_o the_o rest_n tend_v to_o make_v his_o authority_n subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o the_o state_n general_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o in_o any_o whatsoever_o manner_n do_v any_o public_a action_n without_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n the_o state_n and_o the_o say_v mathias_n do_v afterward_o by_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v his_o approbation_n of_o that_o election_n endeavour_v to_o honest_a it_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o divers_a other_o colourable_a pretence_n but_o this_o mean_a while_o the_o state_n forbear_v not_o to_o prepare_v force_n and_o they_o turn_v they_o chief_o towards_o vaure_n a_o town_n between_o brussels_n and_o namure_n as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o say_v here_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o rendesvouz_n resolve_v to_o befiege_n namure_v so_o as_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v possess_v that_o pass_n towards_o italy_n as_o they_o have_v already_o do_v the_o other_o of_o mastrick_n towards_o germany_n there_o may_v be_v no_o passage_n leave_v for_o the_o king_n man_n who_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o flanders_n either_o by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o this_o be_v orange_n his_o particular_a opinion_n who_o govern_v all_o thing_n then_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n but_o when_o escovedo_n be_v come_v to_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o news_n of_o the_o novelty_n happen_v in_o flanders_n be_v likewise_o advertise_v continual_a consultation_n be_v have_v there_o touch_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n the_o king_n consider_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o to_o return_v to_o arm_n again_o will_v be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o former_a vast_a expense_n and_o excessive_a difficulty_n and_o that_o his_o enemy_n and_o those_o that_o envy_v his_o greatness_n desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o that_o he_o may_v re-enter_v upon_o a_o war_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v to_o spend_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o militia_n there_o be_v not_o want_v some_o in_o his_o council_n who_o do_v no_o approve_v of_o don_n john_n retreat_n to_o namure_n and_o of_o his_o surprise_v that_o castle_n as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o necessity_n as_o out_o of_o choice_n that_o he_o may_v have_v force_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o gather_v thereout_o more_o advantage_n to_o himself_o then_o to_o the_o king_n service_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o don_n john_n shall_v not_o be_v present_o succour_v and_o that_o with_o powerful_a force_n the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n will_v be_v utter_o lose_v the_o plot_n which_o be_v practise_v to_o that_o purpose_n both_o within_o and_o without_o be_v too_o apparent_a to_o boot_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n see_v whereby_o to_o come_v to_o a_o peaceable_a agreement_n but_o by_o prepare_v with_o all_o possible_a power_n for_o a_o new_a war._n these_o opinion_n be_v then_o just_o weigh_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o spain_n that_o order_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o italy_n immediate_o to_o send_v back_o those_o force_n into_o flanders_n who_o be_v some_o month_n before_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o who_o be_v now_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n or_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n commission_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n into_o burgony_n lorain_n and_o the_o near_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o lucky_o that_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n son_n to_o count_n ernestus_n do_v then_o lead_v back_o a_o body_n of_o 4000_o foot_n from_o france_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bring_v into_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o service_n of_o that_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o king_n force_n begin_v to_o find_v aloud_o in_o divers_a place_n which_o afford_v the_o flemish_a sufficient_a matter_n to_o think_v upon_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v as_o we_o have_v a_o little_a before_o say_v to_o besiege_v namure_n and_o to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o pass_n which_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n wherefore_o the_o state_n endeavour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o bring_v their_o man_n to_o the_o rendezvous_n in_o vaure_n and_o commander_n be_v already_o provide_v for_o the_o army_n which_o be_v a_o gather_n they_o have_v make_v the_o lord_n goygni_n camp-master-general_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr laleigne_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o vicecount_v of_o gaunt_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o mr_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n master_n of_o the_o artillery_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o force_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o answer_v to_o the_o eagerness_n of_o their_o design_n and_o therefore_o they_o labour_v very_o hard_o to_o get_v potent_a succour_n from_o their_o neighbour_n abroad_o and_o to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v these_o endeavour_n be_v have_v as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v in_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n from_o germany_n the_o palatine_a john_n casimire_n promise_v to_o bring_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n if_o they_o will_v send_v he_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o in_o france_n that_o king_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o revolt_n of_o flanders_n they_o have_v be_v too_o busy_a in_o the_o domestical_a trouble_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n nor_o can_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n much_o favour_n the_o flemish_a by_o his_o own_o force_n they_o therefore_o place_v all_o their_o chief_a hope_n in_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o doubtless_o they_o may_v be_v better_o help_v from_o thence_o then_o from_o any_o other_o part_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n wherefore_o they_o turn_v their_o chief_a endeavour_n thither_o and_o to_o give_v it_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o reputation_n they_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o haure_n the_o queen_n herself_o desire_v that_o this_o clamorous_a appearance_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_a honest_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n any_o aid_n that_o she_o shall_v give_v they_o through_o the_o public_a complaint_n of_o the_o flemish_a a_o firm_a confederacy_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v make_v without_o much_o difficulty_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o belgic_a state_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o each_o side_n shall_v assist_v other_o interchangeable_o with_o proportionable_a force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o queen_n oblige_v herself_o thereunto_o with_o present_a effect_n and_o with_o declare_v that_o she_o will_v not_o suffer_v flanders_n to_o be_v oppress_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o state_n promise_v to_o assist_v the_o queen_n whensoever_o she_o shall_v be_v molest_v by_o the_o common_a enemy_n she_o sudden_o send_v a_o express_a ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o justify_v this_o action_n of_o she_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o seek_v to_o honest_a it_o by_o make_v know_v how_o much_o her_o interest_n be_v concern_v in_o not_o suffer_v her_o neighbour_n to_o be_v oppress_v especial_o the_o flemish_a with_o who_o the_o english_a have_v always_o keep_v good_a correspondency_n she_o show_v the_o king_n that_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v well_o please_v then_o offend_v with_o what_o she_o have_v do_v in_o their_o assistance_n for_o that_o otherwise_o they_o may_v peradventure_o through_o despair_n have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o other_o neighbour_a prince_n she_o exhort_v he_o speedy_o to_o send_v some_o other_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n in_o stead_n of_o don_n john_n but_o chief_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o flemish_a in_o their_o so_o just_a demand_n and_o fair_o to_o compound_v the_o affair_n of_o those_o country_n to_o which_o purpose_n she_o offer_v on_o her_o side_n to_o use_v her_o best_a and_o most_o powerful_a mediation_n when_o she_o have_v satisfy_v this_o her_o palliate_v respect_n to_o spain_n she_o fail_v not_o ready_o to_o perform_v her_o true_a design_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o flanders_n she_o sudden_o raise_v the_o money_n which_o be_v needful_a to_o raise_v the_o intend_a force_n in_o germany_n under_o john_n casimire_n which_o be_v to_o be_v most_o of_o they_o horse_n and_o give_v order_n that_o a_o good_a number_n of_o foot_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n the_o money_n be_v receive_v john_n casimire_n be_v not_o slack_a in_o use_v such_o diligence_n as_o be_v behooveful_a nor_o
munite_fw-la it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o to_o mandragone_fw-mi on_o the_o other_o mansfield_n therefore_o fortify_v the_o village_n of_o cowstein_n from_o whence_o the_o counterdike_a be_v thrust_v out_o and_o that_o fortification_n be_v call_v the_o strong_a house_n he_o enlarge_v and_o heighten_v the_o counterdike_a where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a he_o plant_v a_o little_a fort_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n which_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr motta_n because_o signor_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motta_n have_v the_o command_n thereof_o he_o make_v also_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o name_v it_o palata_fw-la because_o for_o want_v of_o earth_n it_o be_v make_v of_o pale_n which_o want_n be_v find_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o fortify_v the_o counterdike_a so_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o supply_v it_o with_o faggot_n and_o other_o such_o like_a material_n where_o the_o counterdike_a join_v afterward_o with_o the_o chief_a dike_a of_o the_o river_n mandragone_fw-mi raise_v a_o fort_n and_o call_v it_o the_o cross_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o form_n and_o because_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v a_o great_a cut_n in_o the_o chief_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n beneath_o lillo_n which_o may_v have_v more_o prejudice_v the_o counterdike_a farnese_n cause_v three_o fort_n be_v raise_v in_o that_o place_n which_o for_o that_o they_o be_v triangular_a be_v call_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o trinity_n all_o these_o work_n which_o we_o have_v name_v be_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a as_o need_v require_v which_o we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o the_o better_a to_o present_v they_o before_o your_o eye_n and_o to_o give_v you_o the_o clear_a intelligence_n thereof_o the_o prince_n have_v shut_v up_o the_o pass_n towards_o the_o land_n side_n about_o antwerp_n which_o coast_v upon_o brabant_n by_o garrison_n which_o be_v place_v in_o hostrat_a in_o herentale_n in_o breda_n in_o lira_n in_o diste_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o town_n by_o which_o antwerp_n be_v keep_v from_o be_v relieve_v on_o that_o side_n particular_o the_o horse_n scour_v the_o whole_a country_n every_o where_o not_o only_o out_o of_o a_o bare_a intention_n of_o incommodate_v the_o antwerpian_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o those_o of_o brussels_n or_o malines_n so_o to_o make_v both_o they_o town_n fall_v the_o soon_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o siege_n be_v thus_o order_v on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n it_o remain_v total_o to_o block_n up_o the_o same_o river_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n and_o which_o bring_v with_o it_o not_o only_o the_o great_a advantage_n but_o also_o the_o great_a necessary_a and_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n the_o marquis_n of_o rubays_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n wherefore_o farnese_n give_v he_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o likewise_o the_o command_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v a_o prepare_v to_o facilitate_v the_o enterprise_n rubays_n be_v not_o want_v in_o act_v his_o part_n in_o all_o these_o employment_n he_o be_v in_o action_n both_o day_n and_o night_n he_o incessant_o divide_v his_o labour_n now_o on_o this_o side_n now_o on_o that_o with_o infinite_a industry_n and_o valour_n so_o as_o by_o his_o diligence_n all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n do_v in_o time_n so_o increase_v as_o all_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o hope_v to_o see_v their_o work_n soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n whilst_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v among_o these_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n the_o besiege_a within_o the_o city_n be_v not_o agitate_a with_o less_o uncertainty_n and_o perturbance_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o have_v send_v express_o into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n to_o desire_v the_o best_a and_o speedy_a assistance_n which_o can_v be_v send_v they_o from_o those_o part_n but_o know_v that_o they_o can_v not_o receive_v sufficient_a succour_n from_o thence_o they_o have_v send_v particular_a personage_n into_o france_n and_o into_o england_n to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o those_o court_n and_o endeavour_v to_o interest_n both_o those_o crown_n again_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o their_o cause_n they_o have_v good_a hope_n from_o france_n but_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o answerable_a that_o kingdom_n be_v still_o full_a of_o trouble_n and_o that_o king_n will_v not_o more_o irritate_fw-la the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v already_o too_o much_o incense_v for_o what_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n have_v do_v in_o flanders_n they_o receive_v great_a hope_n from_o england_n and_o might_n much_o more_o easy_o come_v by_o they_o but_o the_o queen_n after_o alansons_n death_n willing_a to_o make_v such_o advantage_n of_o the_o flemish_a as_o she_o can_v not_o do_v before_o make_v they_o believe_v she_o will_v assist_v they_o but_o be_v very_o slow_a in_o do_v it_o it_o appear_v at_o last_o that_o her_o end_n be_v to_o see_v they_o reduce_v to_o such_o necessity_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o her_o hand_n and_o content_v herself_o at_o first_o with_o a_o bare_a title_n of_o protection_n she_o may_v come_v more_o easy_o afterward_o so_o to_o be_v total_o master_n of_o they_o these_o practice_n from_o abroad_o proceed_v but_o very_o flow_o and_o with_o much_o ambiguity_n the_o antwerpian_n hope_n consist_v chief_o in_o succour_n from_o holland_n and_o zealand_n province_n which_o be_v near_a they_o and_o which_o by_o their_o naval_a force_n may_v best_o disturb_v the_o siege_n especial_o by_o way_n of_o the_o river_n nor_o be_v these_o part_n want_v in_o do_v what_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o work_n about_o the_o bridge_n advance_v every_o day_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v already_o increase_v on_o both_o side_n and_o rubays_n have_v command_v his_o bark_n to_o withstand_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n victual_n can_v not_o so_o free_o be_v bring_v to_o antwerp_n by_o water_n as_o former_o and_o all_o pass_v by_o land_n be_v shut_v up_o they_o have_v less_o hope_n of_o any_o relief_n from_o thence_o their_o want_n therefore_o still_o increase_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v chief_o afflict_v to_o see_v that_o commerce_n begin_v already_o to_o fail_v and_o that_o by_o continuation_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v total_o deprive_v thereof_o and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o danger_n of_o new_a plunder_v and_o fire_n which_o be_v that_o that_o they_o most_o apprehend_v call_v to_o mind_n what_o they_o have_v undergo_v not_o many_o year_n before_o in_o that_o kind_n by_o the_o spaniard_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o people_n especial_o of_o mean_a sort_n live_v upon_o 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the_o first_o into_o holland_n the_o true_a and_o most_o intrinsical_a end_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o special_o to_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o and_o to_o make_v he_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v then_o in_o his_o chief_a greatness_n and_o prosperity_n and_o enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n in_o perfect_a peace_n and_o honour_n after_o have_v arrive_v thereat_o through_o many_o difficulty_n all_o which_o he_o have_v overcome_v with_o incredible_a constancy_n and_o valour_n he_o consider_v the_o affair_n in_o flanders_n after_o several_a manner_n on_o one_o side_n he_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o war_n may_v continue_v and_o that_o thereby_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n may_v still_o be_v impair_v even_o till_o at_o last_o they_o may_v lose_v whole_a flanders_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o see_v himself_o well_o strike_v in_o year_n his_o child_n very_o young_a and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v fail_v fresh_a trouble_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n arise_v in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o may_v chief_o be_v foment_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n of_o flanders_n that_o the_o disorder_n of_o those_o force_n be_v not_o so_o many_o but_o that_o if_o the_o war_n shall_v continue_v very_a necessity_n will_v force_v they_o to_o find_v out_o a_o remedy_n nor_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o loss_n such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v evade_v by_o the_o power_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n which_o make_v he_o desire_n to_o see_v flanders_n without_o war_n and_o the_o spaniard_n without_o force_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n neither_o do_v he_o like_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v already_o become_v so_o formidable_a at_o sea_n may_v by_o their_o grow_v too_o great_a be_v as_o dreadful_a at_o land_n for_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v from_o no_o part_n else_o be_v better_a 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artifices_fw-la appear_v in_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v new_o come_v to_o that_o crown_n the_o same_o reason_n appear_v in_o he_o for_o desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n as_o do_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v strong_a at_o sea_n and_o confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n situation_n as_o also_o in_o the_o conformity_n of_o his_o end_n with_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o favour_v heresy_n he_o can_v not_o much_o fear_n their_o force_n though_o they_o shall_v grow_v great_a he_o be_v the_o more_o secure_a likewise_o by_o have_v flushing_n and_o the_o ramechin_n in_o zealand_n and_o the_o brill_n in_o holland_n sea_n town_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o pawn_v for_o money_n lend_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o for_o that_o their_o chief_a strength_n consist_v in_o english_a and_o scottish_a soldier_n who_o be_v in_o their_o army_n he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o spaniard_n if_o be_v free_a from_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o molest_v he_o in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n especial_o in_o ireland_n a_o island_n which_o be_v almost_o whole_o catholic_n well-affected_a to_o they_o and_o much_o dis-affected_n to_o england_n out_o of_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n desire_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n may_v continue_v but_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o quiet_a and_o much_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o to_o his_o book_n and_o whole_o fix_v in_o war_a by_o write_n with_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o judge_v he_o will_v not_o at_o last_o show_v himself_o total_o averse_a to_o see_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n in_o some_o sort_n pacify_v to_o boot_v that_o not_o be_v able_a for_o scarcity_n of_o money_n to_o give_v any_o considerable_a succour_n to_o the_o unite_a 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elector_n palatin_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o other_o german_a heretic_n prince_n who_o all_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o show_v their_o good_a affection_n towards_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o so_o important_a a_o occasion_n these_o business_n which_o be_v thus_o begin_v grow_v very_o hot_a in_o holland_n every_o thing_n be_v in_o motion_n and_o great_a be_v the_o expectation_n what_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v resolve_v as_o well_o touch_v the_o second_o ratification_n come_v from_o spain_n as_o also_o whether_o they_o will_v continue_v or_o break_v the_o treaty_n but_o of_o all_o other_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassaw_n thought_n be_v most_o busy_v at_o this_o time_n his_o father_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o youth_n of_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n have_v get_v into_o all_o his_o father_n military_a and_o civil_a employment_n with_o the_o great_a good_a will_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o increase_a no_o less_o in_o valour_n then_o in_o year_n after_o so_o many_o enterprise_n and_o prosperous_a success_n his_o authority_n grow_v daily_o great_a among_o they_o he_o have_v win_v it_o by_o arm_n and_o he_o think_v he_o can_v best_o preserve_v it_o by_o arm_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o public_a trouble_n of_o war_n he_o hope_v some_o favourable_a conjuncture_n may_v the_o easy_o be_v open_v unto_o he_o of_o make_v himself_o one_o day_n prince_n of_o those_o province_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o his_o ambition_n carry_v he_o thus_o high_a for_o his_o father_n be_v very_o near_o attain_v thereunto_o and_o his_o own_o desert_n be_v add_v to_o his_o father_n his_o hope_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v augment_v then_o diminish_v to_o boot_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o army_n he_o have_v
sentence_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n give_v the_o victory_n it_o import_v but_o little_a then_o whether_o their_o end_n be_v sincere_a or_o fradulent_a in_o case_n of_o agreement_n for_o than_o they_o can_v oppress_v we_o by_o their_o force_n we_o must_v above_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v ourselves_o from_o this_o danger_n which_o necessary_o consist_v in_o one_o of_o two_o remedy_n either_o in_o continue_v the_o war_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o their_o necessity_n will_v daily_o grow_v great_a or_o else_o in_o end_v it_o by_o some_o accommodation_n after_o which_o our_o affair_n may_v be_v better_o secure_v and_o from_o hence_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o their_o present_a disorder_n and_o necessity_n be_v great_a but_o i_o can_v think_v they_o past_a remedy_n so_o far_o but_o that_o if_o the_o war_n in_o ure_n the_o spaniard_n may_v find_v sufficient_a force_n to_o do_v it_o i_o for_o 〈◊〉_d own_o part_n find_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o it_o have_v always_o 〈◊〉_d during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o war_n nay_o rather_o increase_v in_o this_o interim_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n which_o depend_v thereupon_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o strong_a both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n where_o have_v the_o formidableness_n of_o their_o force_n be_v better_o see_v then_o here_o in_o flanders_n what_o other_o power_n have_v at_o any_o time_n maintain_v so_o long_o so_o far_o distant_a so_o hard_o and_o so_o expensive_a a_o war_n and_o shall_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v still_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o find_v a_o remedy_n for_o their_o disorder_n in_o these_o part_n and_o for_o any_o hazard_n they_o may_v run_v in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o very_a necessity_n of_o make_v war_n will_v doubtless_o furnish_v they_o with_o 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shall_v receive_v a_o full_a pardon_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o true_a obedience_n of_o the_o church_n and_o king_n that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o live_v after_o the_o catholic_n profession_n may_v enjoy_v their_o good_n any_o where_o out_o of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o march_v out_o with_o they_o arm_n baggage_n and_o colour_n fly_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v pay_v 20000_o pound_n to_o keep_v from_o be_v sack_v and_o that_o the_o princess_n of_o espenoy_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v free_o whether_o she_o please_v with_o all_o her_o wealth_n good_n substance_n and_o family_n thus_o be_v tornay_n yield_v and_o the_o princess_n at_o her_o come_n forth_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o applause_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n as_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v she_o come_v forth_o not_o as_o conquer_a but_o as_o conqueress_n the_o news_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n will_v 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with_o such_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n have_v govern_v flanders_n but_o be_v but_o little_o listen_v unto_o and_o less_o consider_v and_o afterward_o exclude_v out_o of_o all_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v content_a and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o former_a condition_n in_o germany_n when_o therefore_o it_o be_v noise_v that_o alencon_n be_v in_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v speedy_o in_o flanders_n mathias_n tarry_v no_o long_o but_o go_v by_o cullen_n pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o return_v to_o his_o usual_a abode_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n this_o year_n end_v with_o his_o departure_n and_o with_o the_o signior_n d'_fw-fr altapenna_n endeavour_n to_o surprise_v bergen_n ap_fw-mi some_o which_o town_n he_o be_v very_o near_o surprise_v for_o he_o and_o his_o man_n have_v already_o win_v one_o gate_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o get_v more_o inward_a when_o the_o garrison_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o people_n flock_v from_o 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great_a many_o other_o personage_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o bring_v he_o from_o thence_o to_o midleburg_n where_o stay_v a_o few_o day_n he_o come_v to_o antwerp_n attend_v by_o above_o 50_o flemish_a ship_n glorious_o trime_v he_o land_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o scheld_v near_o the_o citadel_n and_o be_v meet_v with_o a_o incredible_a applause_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n after_o the_o wont_a ceremony_n of_o interchangeable_a oath_n he_o enter_v on_o horseback_n into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v every_o where_o set_v out_o with_o triumphant_a arch_n and_o other_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n for_o his_o arrival_n alanson_z be_v thus_o bring_v into_o his_o new_a principality_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o he_o begin_v to_o know_v that_o hardly_o be_v the_o appearance_n or_o shadow_n thereof_o leave_v unto_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o flemish_a begin_v quick_o to_o comprehend_v that_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o 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first_o fear_n be_v seize_v in_o orange_n his_o house_n for_o the_o wound_n be_v search_v be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v mortal_a the_o bullet_n have_v only_o pass_v through_o both_o his_o cheek_n beat_v out_o some_o of_o his_o tooth_n and_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n which_o for_o a_o while_o hinder_v his_o speech_n but_o when_o he_o know_v it_o be_v a_o spaniard_n who_o have_v shoot_v he_o and_o hear_v what_o danger_n the_o french_a be_v in_o and_o even_o alencon_n himself_o he_o write_v some_o ticket_n with_o he_o own_o hand_n and_o send_v abroad_o divers_a in_o his_o own_o name_n who_o clear_v the_o business_n and_o free_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o suspicion_n when_o all_o tumult_n be_v cease_v they_o fall_v to_o search_v into_o the_o fact_n that_o they_o may_v make_v the_o just_a resentment_n the_o most_o common_a opinion_n be_v
best_a councillor_n and_o who_o advantage_n be_v infallible_a to_o those_o that_o can_v discern_v and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o the_o queen_n incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o because_o antwerp_n be_v already_o in_o very_o great_a danger_n she_o give_v order_n for_o the_o immediate_a send_v over_o of_o 3000_o foot_n into_o zealand_n to_o facilitate_v the_o relief_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o flemish_a resolve_v to_o put_v ostend_n for_o the_o present_a into_o her_o hand_n but_o this_o be_v not_o perform_v because_o the_o aid_n come_v not_o time_n enough_o wherefore_o they_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o chief_a negotiation_n and_o these_o follow_a capitulation_n be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o party_n interest_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o she_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v send_v a_o commander_n in_o chief_a over_o 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knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o queen_n general_n governor_n two_o other_o of_o her_o state-minister_n may_v intervene_v at_o all_o the_o counsel_n and_o negotiation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o in_o the_o default_n of_o any_o governor_n of_o province_n or_o town_n the_o state_n shall_v name_v two_o or_o three_o personage_n of_o which_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o her_o general_n governor_n with_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o province_n council_n of_o state_n that_o in_o case_n war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o sea_n for_o the_o common_a service_n the_o state_n shall_v concur_v thereunto_o with_o equal_a force_n to_o those_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v therein_o employ_v and_o that_o her_o admiral_n shall_v have_v the_o chief_a command_n over_o they_o all_o that_o the_o general_n governor_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n officer_n shall_v swear_v obedience_n not_o only_o to_o she_o but_o to_o the_o state_n also_o that_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v inviolable_o maintain_v the_o wont_a privilege_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o the_o least_o alteration_n of_o government_n make_v in_o those_o town_n whereinto_o there_o shall_v any_o english_a garrison_n be_v put_v and_o that_o such_o garrison_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o live_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o england_n these_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a article_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o sudden_a order_n be_v give_v for_o the_o put_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n the_o queen_n declare_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o supreme_a head_n of_o her_o force_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o our_o history_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n prepare_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o that_o year_n in_o this_o interim_n end_v and_o the_o year_n 1586_o ensue_v 1586._o in_o the_o begin_n whereof_o leicester_n be_v embark_v with_o all_o his_o people_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n about_o the_o first_o week_n of_o february_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o joy_n that_o the_o state_n can_v make_v the_o place_n which_o be_v assign_v over_o unto_o he_o be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n flushing_n and_o the_o ramechin_n be_v the_o chief_a key_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o bril_n be_v likewise_o a_o port-town_n of_o very_a great_a concernment_n in_o holland_n the_o garrison_n be_v place_v according_a to_o agreement_n the_o state_n do_v so_o very_a much_o entreat_v leicester_n that_o to_o boot_n with_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o their_o force_n he_o will_v likewise_o accept_v of_o the_o general_a government_n of_o their_o whole_a country_n as_o he_o incline_v to_o yield_v thereunto_o at_o which_o the_o queen_n seem_v to_o be_v displease_v and_o sorthwith_o send_v a_o express_a to_o complain_v thereof_o but_o the_o state_n renew_v the_o same_o entreaty_n to_o she_o she_o do_v not_o any_o further_o repugn_v it_o think_v perhaps_o that_o she_o have_v already_o so_o high_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o will_v be_v but_o little_a pacify_v though_o she_o shall_v forbear_v this_o second_o irritation_n beside_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n have_v be_v secret_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o leicester_n will_v not_o have_v accept_v of_o it_o without_o her_o tacit_n consent_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v leicester_n accept_v of_o the_o administration_n he_o distribute_v his_o own_o man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o province_n where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a and_o prepare_v to_o impede_fw-la the_o progress_n of_o the_o king_n force_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v expect_v be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o man_n farnese_n through_o the_o acquisition_n of_o so_o many_o chief_a city_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o antwerp_n do_v very_o believe_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n either_o by_o some_o way_n of_o fair_a agreement_n or_o by_o absolute_a conquest_n wherefore_o he_o be_v wonderful_o move_v to_o see_v this_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v so_o assure_o fancy_v unto_o himself_o either_o by_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o take_v from_o he_o by_o this_o english_a succour_n and_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o thereby_o so_o high_o offend_v as_o he_o do_v not_o long_o delay_v the_o resent_v of_o it_o as_o you_o s●all_v short_o hear_v but_o though_o the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o succour_n yet_o farnese_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o as_o his_o force_n be_v far_o the_o great_a so_o likewise_o shall_v his_o success_n be_v he_o therefore_o resolve_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o winter_n shall_v be_v over_o to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n the_o enemy_n though_o they_o have_v lose_v mastrick_n be_v yet_o master_n of_o two_o town_n of_o great_a concernment_n in_o that_o low_a side_n of_o the_o mause_n the_o one_o be_v grave_n which_o belong_v to_o brabant_n and_o the_o other_o venlo_n in_o ghelderland_n it_o make_v very_o much_o for_o farnese_n to_o have_v all_o those_o part_n at_o his_o devotion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o unite_v his_o force_n on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o so_o important_a a_o river_n and_o that_o he_o may_v likewise_o with_o the_o less_o impediment_n carry_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n wherefore_o he_o resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o two_o to_n and_o though_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o yet_o over_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v count_n mansfield_n to_o straiten_v grave_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o give_v he_o such_o man_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o that_o purpose_n he_o give_v order_n likewise_o for_o the_o besiege_n of_o venlo_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o be_v much_o press_v thereunto_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n he_o likewise_o send_v the_o signior_n d'altapenna_n governor_n of_o ghelderland_n to_o make_v the_o like_a preparation_n against_o the_o town_n of_o nuys_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v still_o fortify_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o and_o still_o more_o prejudice_v the_o adjacent_a part_n by_o their_o continual_a excursion_n when_o mansfield_n be_v come_v before_o grave_n be_v plant_v two_o fort_n upon_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o mause_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o free_a passage_n over_o the_o river_n and_o he_o raise_v some_o other_o more_o within_o land_n towards_o where_o the_o town_n stand_v the_o river_n do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o fortify_v of_o the_o town_n on_o the_o river_n side_n and_o on_o the_o land_n side_n the_o enemy_n have_v likewise_o very_o well_o bastion_v the_o wall_n the_o soldier_n that_o
the_o province_n of_o flanders_n be_v under_o the_o government_n thereof_o nor_o be_v this_o a_o bare_a union_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n but_o it_o extend_v from_o nation_n to_o nation_n and_o almost_o from_o private_a man_n to_o private_a man_n so_o great_a be_v the_o consideration_n both_o of_o neighbourhood_n traffic_n and_o the_o conformity_n of_o government_n and_o of_o all_o other_o interest_n to_o make_v both_o people_n as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o every_o concern_v be_v then_o so_o unite_v between_o the_o flemish_a and_o the_o english_a how_o can_v i_o abandon_v those_o and_o not_o abandon_v these_o nothing_o be_v more_o just_a then_o to_o defend_v the_o oppress_a nothing_o more_o become_v a_o regal_a condition_n then_o to_o take_v such_o into_o protection_n and_o if_o the_o most_o remote_a people_n may_v merit_v such_o a_o favour_n how_o much_o more_o may_v our_o neighbour_n desrve_v it_o and_o those_o between_o who_o and_o we_o there_o be_v so_o 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be_v bring_v by_o small_a boat_n into_o la_fw-fr fera._n this_o design_n require_v great_a secrecy_n wherefore_o basti_n have_v very_o secret_o acquaint_v osorio_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n therewithal_o and_o sudden_o assemble_v the_o 800_o horse_n together_o upon_o some_o other_o pretence_n come_v with_o such_o speed_n so_o near_o the_o town_n as_o he_o may_v easy_o effect_v the_o succour_n the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o osorio_n be_v that_o basti_n shall_v come_v at_o a_o certain_a prefix_a time_n to_o a_o part_n where_o the_o marish_a be_v most_o watery_a and_o that_o osorio_n shall_v send_v all_o the_o boat_n he_o can_v get_v to_o receive_v the_o corn_n &_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o town_n and_o just_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o basti_n unspeakable_a praise_n and_o honour_n he_o have_v be_v continual_o on_o horseback_a for_o little_o less_o than_o forty_o hour_n and_o have_v know_v so_o well_o to_o choose_v his_o time_n to_o deceive_v his_o own_o man_n 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exceed_v the_o loss_n which_o may_v be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o propound_v peronne_n st._n quintain_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o other_o town_n wherewith_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr be_v surround_v unto_o your_o highness_n every_o one_o of_o which_o may_v be_v think_v equal_a or_o rather_o inferior_a to_o this_o i_o shall_v advise_v you_o to_o another_o of_o so_o much_o great_a concernment_n as_o it_o may_v of_o itself_o alone_o weigh_v against_o all_o those_o put_v together_o i_o mean_v calais_n calais_n a_o sea_n port_n the_o key_n to_o the_o english_a channel_n from_o whence_o passage_n may_v be_v have_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n into_o that_o island_n and_o in_o a_o few_o more_o into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n calais_n where_o succour_n may_v so_o commodious_o be_v receive_v by_o sea_n from_o spain_n and_o which_o certain_o will_v be_v the_o sharp_a thorn_n at_o the_o present_a in_o the_o side_n of_o france_n which_o fear_v nothing_o less_o there_o about_o then_o to_o see_v calais_n besiege_v the_o commander_n there_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a man_n the_o garrison_n at_o the_o present_a be_v as_o weak_a and_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o other_o provision_n for_o defence_n of_o equal_a weakness_n this_o be_v the_o diversion_n which_o i_o propound_v in_o enterprise_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o first_o place_n great_a secrecy_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o resolve_v thereupon_o and_o then_o speed_v in_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n your_o highaess_a must_v therefore_o possess_v yourself_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n about_o calais_n before_o the_o enemy_n get_v any_o inkling_n of_o it_o otherwise_o succour_n will_v be_v soon_o send_v thither_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o so_o the_o undertake_n will_v be_v defeat_v before_o it_o be_v begin_v when_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o avenue_n be_v speedy_o secure_v either_o my_o military_a experience_n deceive_v i_o or_o our_o arm_n and_o your_o ensign_n shall_v in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v see_v 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