Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n foot_n horse_n squadron_n 1,059 5 11.6685 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42524 The art of war and the way that it is at present practised in France in two parts : wherein the duties and functions of all the officers of horse and foot, artillery and provisions from the general of the army to the private souldier are treated of ... written in French by Louis de Gaya ... ; translated for publick satisfaction and advantage.; Art de la guerre et la manière dont on la fait à présent. English Gaya, Louis de. 1678 (1678) Wing G398; ESTC R23334 55,226 220

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store-keeper_n gunner_n and_o saltpeter-man_n who_o serve_v as_o well_o in_o the_o army_n as_o in_o the_o town_n arsenal_n and_o public_a work-house_n of_o france_n the_o great_a master_n receive_v order_n from_o no_o officer_n but_o the_o general_n and_o give_v they_o out_o in_o his_o park_n the_o bell_n of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n or_o composition_n belong_v to_o the_o artillery_n and_o the_o great_a master_n send_v officer_n to_o make_v inventory_n of_o what_o be_v find_v in_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o lieutenat_n general_n command_v the_o artillery_n and_o its_o officer_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a master_n the_o duty_n of_o their_o charge_n be_v to_o go_v view_v the_o ground_n for_o the_o battery_n to_o mark_v they_o out_o cause_v they_o be_v raise_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o put_v in_o condition_n of_o batter_v the_o place_n and_o enemy_n they_o have_v the_o care_n of_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o trench_n all_o the_o arm_n and_o instrument_n that_o may_v be_v needful_a and_o there_o to_o appoint_v officer_n to_o distribute_v and_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o commissary_n every_o piece_n in_o a_o battery_n have_v its_o commissary_n and_o officer_n to_o serve_v it_o a_o commissary_n must_v be_v bold_a skilful_a and_o experience_v because_o he_o it_o be_v that_o level_v the_o piece_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o viser_n and_o wedge_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v raise_v or_o lower_v as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v convenient_a according_a as_o he_o know_v how_o the_o piece_n carry_v and_o what_o their_o burden_n be_v when_o a_o cannon_n be_v fire_v the_o commissary_n be_v to_o observe_v if_o the_o bullet_n work_v the_o effect_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v retain_v or_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o level_v it_o of_o gunner_n every_o piece_n in_o a_o battery_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o gunner_n as_o well_o as_o commissary_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o gunner_n be_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o piece_n have_v fire_v to_o cool_v it_o with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o vinegar_n or_o urine_n without_o lose_v of_o time_n to_o put_v in_o the_o powder_n what_fw-mi and_o shot_n two_o of_o those_o that_o serve_v the_o gun_n take_v care_n to_o place_v the_o piece_n again_o into_o his_o place_n the_o commissary_n level_v it_o and_o give_v order_n to_o fire_n a_o gunner_n who_o understand_v his_o trade_n well_o have_v special_a care_n not_o to_o put_v the_o powder_n into_o a_o piece_n that_o have_v just_o fire_v until_o he_o have_v first_o cool_v it_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n that_o remain_v long_o in_o the_o metal_n every_o piece_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o man_n to_o serve_v it_o its_o store_n of_o powder_n and_o bullet_n of_o size_n with_o a_o provision_n of_o hay_n for_o wads_n but_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o no_o spark_n can_v fly_v to_o the_o instrument_n necessary_a to_o a_o cannon_n be_v the_o sponge_n to_o cool_v it_o the_o cartridge_n wherein_o the_o powder_n for_o charge_v be_v put_v the_o rammer_n which_o serve_v to_o ram_n it_o and_o the_o wedge_n for_o level_v of_o miner_n and_o fire-work-man_n miner_n and_o fire-work-man_n be_v also_o member_n of_o the_o artillery_n the_o former_a be_v command_v by_o a_o captain_n of_o miner_n and_o serve_v to_o undermine_n wall_n dig_v hole_n which_o the_o french_a call_n fourneaux_n under_o the_o lodging_n and_o mine_n for_o blow_v up_o the_o bastion_n and_o work_v of_o a_o place_n the_o employment_n of_o the_o other_o be_v to_o throw_v bombe_n and_o to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o artificial_a fire_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o place_n that_o be_v attack_v or_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o which_o be_v defend_v chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o march_n of_o a_o army_n it_o be_v the_o general_n prudence_n to_o order_v the_o march_n of_o his_o army_n according_a to_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o knowledge_n he_o have_v of_o the_o enemy_n force_n a_o great_a army_n march_v common_o in_o three_o great_a body_n the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o the_o country_n must_v not_o be_v traverse_v with_o marsh_n or_o rivulet_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o easy_a communication_n between_o one_o body_n and_o another_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o leave_v cover_v by_o a_o river_n the_o equipage_n shall_v march_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o army_n in_o a_o body_n or_o two_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v always_o detachment_n of_o horse_n or_o dragoon_n in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o on_o the_o wing_n when_o a_o army_n have_v long_o narrow_a passage_n of_o wood_n or_o mountain_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o general_n send_v of_o immediate_o some_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o line_n his_o squadron_n with_o battallion_n leave_v foot_n in_o the_o wood_n or_o on_o the_o height_n to_o facilitate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o equipage_n and_o as_o his_o troop_n get_v through_o he_o draw_v they_o up_o in_o battle_n array_n and_o keep_v they_o so_o until_o all_o the_o army_n have_v pass_v the_o pass_n when_o a_o army_n march_v in_o a_o country_n where_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o any_o powerful_a army_n and_o where_o the_o general_n will_v have_v they_o live_v more_o at_o their_o ease_n he_o divide_v they_o into_o several_a body_n which_o he_o send_v by_o several_a way_n under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n person_n appoint_v to_o all_o of_o they_o a_o general_a rendezvous_n the_o army_n in_o a_o march_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o vanguard_n the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o rearguard_n the_o van_n and_o reer-guard_n be_v command_v by_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o mareschal_n the_o camp_n the_o general_n abide_v common_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o order_n to_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o they_o by_o his_o aide_n the_o camp_n or_o ad●utants_n or_o by_o his_o major_n of_o brigad_n the_o cavalry_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n and_o the_o infantry_n march_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o they_o the_o first_o brigades_n have_v the_o vanguard_n and_o rearguard_n by_o turn_n that_o be_v that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o vanguard_n to_o day_n have_v ●he_n rearguard_n to_o morrow_n that_o be_v lone_a by_o make_v the_o army_n file_v off_o one_o day_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o to_o ●he_v leave_v chap._n xix_o of_o encamp_v the_o way_n of_o encamp_a horse_n first_o line_n foot_n horse_n second_o line_n park_n of_o artllerie_n park_n of_o the_o provision_n king_n quarter_n the_o hut_n of_o the_o quarter_n master_n and_o sergeant_n be_v always_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o trooper_n and_o soldier_n and_o the_o officer_n tent_n behind_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o first_o brigade_n of_o the_o army_n be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o first_o line_n that_o of_o the_o second_o on_o the_o left_a the_o three_o be_v post_v on_o the_o right_n of_o the_o second_o line_n the_o four_o on_o the_o left_a and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o centre_n according_a to_o their_o seniority_n this_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o horse_n as_o well_o as_o foot_n the_o dragoon_n be_v never_o encamp_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n but_o have_v their_o camp_n at_o the_o head_n or_o on_o the_o wing_n in_o that_o side_n where_o the_o great_a danger_n be_v serve_v always_o as_o a_o out-guard_n for_o the_o army_n every_o regiment_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n for_o the_o day_n take_v care_n to_o place_v the_o great_a guard_n half_o a_o league_n beyond_o the_o army_n towards_o the_o enemy_n choose_v for_o that_o effect_n a_o place_n where_o all_o the_o avenue_n may_v be_v discover_v there_o it_o continue_v during_o the_o day_n and_o at_o night_n draw_v off_o near_o the_o army_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o foot_n when_o a_o army_n encamp_v near_o the_o enemy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o river_n to_o divide_v they_o the_o general_n entrench_v his_o camp_n and_o make_v his_o man_n pass_v the_o night_n in_o arms._n page_n 53._o 1._o st_o part_n the_o way_n of_o encamp_a line_n of_o circomvallation_n line_n of_o contravallation_n the_o trench_n the_o river_n artillery_n bridg_n the_o king_n quarter_n guard_v chap._n xx._n of_o sieges_n and_o attaques_n when_o a_o general_n intend_v to_o besiege_v a_o place_n he_o cause_v it_o first_o to_o be_v invest_v by_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o a_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n to_o hinder_v all_o succour_n from_o enter_v it_o while_o he_o himself_o be_v expect_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n the_o manner_n of_o encamp_v
at_o a_o siege_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o that_o of_o a_o march_n here_o the_o army_n ought_v to_o environ_v the_o place_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o nothing_o can_v enter_v it_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o keep_v the_o camp_n without_o canonshot_n if_o the_o place_n stand_v upon_o a_o river_n there_o be_v a_o detachment_n make_v of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o take_v its_o quarter_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o bridge_n of_o communication_n where_o redoubt_n be_v make_v wherein_o be_v place_v strong_a foot-guard_n if_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o hill_n the_o height_n be_v to_o be_v possess_v from_o which_o the_o enemy_n may_v extreme_o incommode_v the_o besieger_n if_o they_o be_v once_o become_v master_n of_o they_o in_o a_o siege_n the_o army_n encamp_v with_o their_o back_n to_o the_o place_n the_o battallion_n line_v with_o squadron_n the_o ingeneer_n mark_v out_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n and_o contravallation_n with_o redoubt_n and_o angle_n in_o fit_a distance_n and_o every_o regiment_n work_v at_o they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o its_o quarter_n the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n be_v that_o which_o be_v beyond_o the_o camp_n design_v only_o to_o hinder_v any_o relief_n to_o enter_v the_o line_n of_o contrevallation_n be_v between_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o place_n which_o cure_v the_o besieger_n from_o sally_n when_o the_o general_n have_v order_v his_o camp_n place_v his_o guard_n as_o well_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o place_n as_o of_o the_o country_n about_o and_o that_o he_o have_v appoint_v lieutenant_n general_n to_o command_v in_o each_o quarter_n with_o order_n what_o to_o do_v he_o go_v with_o his_o ingeneer_n to_o view_v the_o place_n and_o order_n the_o attaque_fw-la to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o part_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v weak_a for_o that_o end_n he_o command_v the_o first_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n in_o more_o or_o less_o number_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o besiege_a that_o he_o may_v open_v the_o trench_n and_o order_n as_o many_o squadron_n as_o he_o think_v convenient_a to_o mount_v the_o guard_n of_o they_o and_o to_o beat_v back_o the_o sally_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o regiment_n which_o be_v to_o open_v the_o trench_n make_v their_o detachment_n before_o they_o draw_v out_o of_o their_o camp_n they_o furnish_v the_o number_n of_o labourer_n that_o the_o ingeneer_n have_v require_v with_o officer_n to_o lead_v they_o and_o the_o time_n of_o march_v out_o draw_v near_o the_o major_n draw_v up_o the_o battallion_n the_o chaplain_n make_v the_o accustom_a prayer_n with_o a_o short_a exhortation_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o give_v a_o general_a absolution_n and_o the_o soldier_n cry_v god_n save_o the_o king_n throw_v their_o hat_n in_o the_o air._n the_o regiment_n draw_v off_o in_o good_a order_n drums_z beating_z the_o officer_n with_o pike_n in_o hand_n the_o party_n detach_v at_o their_o front_n and_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o work_v where_o they_o receive_v order_n what_o to_o do_v from_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o day_n or_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n so_o soon_o as_o day_n end_v all_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o army_n except_o those_o who_o have_v the_o guard_n go_v and_o bring_v faggot_n to_o the_o reerward_o of_o the_o trench_n they_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o defend_v the_o labourer_n lay_v themselves_o on_o their_o belly_n some_o pace_n beyond_o the_o counterscarpe_a and_o part_n of_o the_o soldier_n command_v to_o work_v begin_v to_o dig_v and_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v mark_v out_o to_o they_o by_o the_o ingeneer_n whilst_o the_o other_o bring_v they_o faggot_n and_o mattock_n the_o trench_n ought_v to_o be_v six_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o four_o broad_a with_o banquet_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o musketeer_n and_o the_o ingeneer_n shall_v carry_v they_o on_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v not_o open_a to_o the_o place_n when_o it_o can_v be_v otherways_o that_o part_n which_o be_v open_a be_v cover_v with_o great_a faggot_n or_o plank_n of_o wood_n call_v madrier_n when_o two_o attack_n be_v make_v the_o first_o regiment_n have_v the_o right_a and_o the_o second_o the_o left_a the_o great_a master_n or_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n carry_v on_o the_o work_n at_o the_o battery_n and_o bring_v thither_o the_o cannon_n with_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o trench_n if_o there_o be_v no_o rideaw_n shelter_n nor_o bottom_n or_o depth_n at_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o trench_n to_o cover_v the_o horse-guard_n there_o be_v earthen_a work_n call_v espaulment_n cast_v up_o which_o must_v be_v cannon_n proof_n behind_o which_o they_o place_v themselves_o so_o soon_o as_o day_n break_v the_o lieutenant_n general_n cause_v all_o the_o man_n draw_v back_o within_o the_o line_n of_o approach_n call_v the_o boyau_n where_o every_o one_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o post_n that_o they_o may_v incessant_o fire_v against_o the_o place_n while_o the_o piece_n of_o battery_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o dismount_v the_o enemy_n gun_n and_o spoil_v their_o work_n all_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o trench_n be_v relieve_v at_o the_o end_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n that_o they_o be_v mount_v and_o the_o regiment_n that_o enter_v the_o guard_n shall_v continue_v the_o work_n as_o far_o as_o the_o palissadoe_n they_o who_o come_v after_o attack_v the_o chemin_n couvert_v the_o cover_a way_n they_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o thence_o with_o granade_n while_o other_o pluck_v up_o the_o palissadoe_n and_o make_v there_o a_o lodging_n with_o gabion_n faggot_n and_o sack_n full_a of_o earth_n into_o which_o a_o captain_n and_o musketeer_n be_v place_v for_o its_o preservation_n if_o the_o ditch_n be_v full_a of_o water_n they_o be_v fill_v with_o faggot_n stuff_v with_o stone_n when_o the_o halfmoon_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v be_v invest_v they_o blow_v it_o up_o with_o mine_n and_o have_v drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o thence_o they_o lodge_v themselves_o on_o it_o from_o thence_o they_o make_v a_o gallery_n into_o the_o ditch_n which_o join_v to_o the_o bastion_n whereto_o the_o miner_n be_v to_o be_v set_v while_o ●●_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o battery_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o cover_a way_n if_o ●he_v gallery_n be_v in_o a_o dry_a ditch_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n shall_v not_o omit_v to_o ●ake_v provision_n of_o several_a hogshead_n ●f_a water_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o ●uench_v the_o artificial_a fire_n that_o the_o be●eged_v may_v throw_v from_o the_o rampart_n ●pon_o the_o gallery_n the_o miner_n be_v ●odged_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bastion_n he_o ●akes_v a_o mine_n there_o and_o charge_v it_o and_o when_o every_o thing_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v the_o assault_n the_o general_a cause_n ●he_v besiege_a to_o be_v summon_v to_o ren●er_v before_o the_o my_o play_n promise_v ●hem_n all_o good_a condition_n if_o they_o have_v ●ather_o surrender_v than_o abide_v the_o assault_n hostage_n be_v send_v from_o either_o ●ide_v while_o the_o capitulation_n be_v frame●ng_v which_o be_v no_o soon_o sign_v but_o ●hat_n the_o general_n command_v the_o two_o first_o regiment_n of_o foot_n with_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o go_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n and_o establish_v court_n of_o guard_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v need_n if_o the_o capitulation_n bear_v that_o the_o force_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n shall_v be_v p●●soners_n of_o war_n they_o be_v disarm_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o some_o convenient_a plac●_n to_o which_o a_o strong_a guard_n be_v put_v b●●_n if_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o treat●_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o b●●_n and_o baggage_n drum_n beat_v colo●●●_n fly_v light_a match_n and_o so●●_n piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o general_n ha●ing_v put_v his_o man_n in_o arm_n come_v ●●_o see_v the_o enemy_n garrison_n march_v o●●_n the_o officer_n at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o ●_z who_o ought_v to_o salute_v he_o wi●●_n their_o arm_n and_o the_o governor_n at_o t●●_n rear_n of_o all_o and_o send_v with_o they_o guard_n of_o horse_n to_o convoy_n they_o ●●_o the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v grant●●_n they_o by_o the_o capitulation_n it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o foot-r●giments_a of_o the_o army_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o all_o conquer_a place_n to_o make_v t●_n themselves_o place_n of_o arm_n to_o gua●●_n the_o post_n of_o they_o and_o there_o to_o continue_v until_o there_o be_v a_o commander_n an●_n garrison_n establish_v therein_o an●_n the_o army_n never_o decamp_v from_o before_o they_o till_o the_o breach_n be_v firs●_o repair_v the_o work_n refit_v the_o