Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n north_n point_n west_n 1,518 5 9.4299 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34425 The manner of raising, ordering, and improving forrest-trees also, how to plant, make and keep woods, walks, avenues, lawns, hedges, &c. : with several figures proper for avenues and walks to end in, and convenient figures for lawns : also rules by M. Cook. Cook, Moses. 1676 (1676) Wing C6032; ESTC R20593 184,153 232

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

three_o inch_n and_o 078_o 1000_o make_v one_o foot_n take_v with_o your_o compass_n three_o inch_n 078_o from_o off_o a_o scale_n and_o so_o many_o time_n as_o there_o be_v that_o length_n in_o your_o tree_n so_o many_o foot_n of_o timber_n be_v there_o etc._n etc._n if_o any_o tree_n be_v above_o 100_o inch_n circumference_n then_o take_v half_a that_o circumference_n and_o find_v the_o number_n belong_v thereto_o in_o the_o table_n then_o take_v one_o four_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o make_v one_o foot_n of_o timber_n suppose_v a_o tree_n to_o be_v 146_o inch_n about_o the_o half_a of_o it_o be_v 73_o against_o this_o in_o the_o table_n be_v 4_o inch_n 075_o part_n one_o quarter_n thereof_o viz._n one_o inch_n 019_o part_n make_v one_o foot_n of_o timber_n at_o that_o circumference_n these_o table_n with_o what_o have_v be_v before_o say_v will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o measure_v any_o cylinder_n by_o and_o how_o to_o measure_v a_o cone_n i_o have_v show_v already_o a_o cone_n be_v such_o a_o figure_n as_o the_o spire_n of_o a_o church_n have_v a_o circular_a base_a and_o end_v in_o a_o sharp_a point_n it_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o superficial_a content_n of_o the_o base_a multiply_v by_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o altitude_n or_o length_n a_o pyramid_n or_o pyramid_n be_v such_o a_o figure_n as_o have_v a_o angular_a base_a and_o end_n in_o a_o sharp_a point_n which_o be_v measure_v as_o the_o cone_n be_v a_o sphere_n or_o globe_n be_v a_o solid_a figure_n every_o where_o equal_o distant_a from_o the_o centre_n it_o be_v measure_v by_o cube_v the_o diameter_n and_o multiply_v that_o by_o 11_o and_o divide_v that_o product_n by_o 21_o the_o quotient_n show_v the_o solid_a content_n of_o the_o sphere_n there_o be_v several_a other_o sort_n of_o solid_a figure_n as_o several_a part_n of_o the_o sphere_n but_o they_o all_o depend_v on_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o circle_n and_o its_o diameter_n also_o the_o hexaedron_n which_o have_v 6_o base_n octaedron_n 8_o base_n dodecaedron_n 12_o base_n and_o several_a other_o which_o to_o name_n i_o shall_v forbear_v chap._n xliii_o of_o the_o oval_a how_o to_o make_v it_o and_o how_o to_o measure_v it_o with_o other_o observation_n thereon_o have_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o oval_a give_v you_o you_o may_v take_v the_o whole_a length_n and_o half_a the_o breadth_n as_o be_v show_v before_o in_o bring_v three_o prick_n into_o a_o circle_n and_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o these_o three_o point_n draw_v half_a the_o oval_a and_o so_o likewise_o the_o other_o half_a as_o you_o see_v the_o oval_a in_o the_o figure_n draw_v for_o the_o point_n f._n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o arch_n a_o b_o c_o and_o the_o arch_n a_o g_o c_o be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o where_o the_o line_n f_o h._n cross_v the_o line_n a_o e_o c_o as_o at_o k_o there_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o breadth_n b_o g_o and_o the_o end_v a_o from_o the_o centre_n k_o may_v you_o make_v the_o end_v of_o your_o oval_a round_n as_o you_o please_v so_o that_o from_o four_o centre_n you_o may_v make_v the_o end_v of_o your_o oval_a round_n as_o you_o please_v but_o if_o they_o be_v make_v from_o two_o centre_n as_o that_o be_v then_o will_v the_o end_n be_v more_o acute_a or_o you_o may_v make_v your_o oval_a thus_o have_v resolve_v on_o the_o breadth_n draw_v the_o side_n from_o centre_n in_o the_o mid-line_n of_o the_o breadth_n as_o before_o then_o set_v up_o two_o stick_n exact_o in_o the_o mid-line_n of_o the_o length_n at_o equal_a distance_n from_o each_o end_n then_o hold_v the_o line_n at_o one_o and_o turn_v the_o line_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o oval_a and_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o stick_n with_o the_o same_o length_n so_o may_v you_o make_v the_o end_v of_o your_o oval_a as_o round_o as_o you_o please_v for_o the_o near_a you_o place_v these_o stick_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o oval_a the_o near_a round_n your_o oval_n be_v make_v even_o till_o you_o come_v to_o a_o circle_n this_o way_n your_o ingenious_a workman_n make_v their_o oval_n in_o small_a work_n as_o your_o plasterer_n joiner_n &c._n &c._n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a way_n and_o so_o common_a that_o i_o need_v not_o say_v more_o to_o teach_v how_o to_o make_v a_o oval_a of_o any_o bigness_n but_o here_o i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o show_v the_o figure_n of_o one_o at_o cashiobury_n now_o make_v see_v fig._n 46._o to_o measure_v this_o oval_a which_o be_v 28_o rod_n long_o and_o 19_o rod_n broad_a as_o it_o be_v now_o stake_v out_o at_o cashiobury_n intend_v for_o a_o kitchen-garden_n this_o oval_a be_v make_v of_o 2_o segment_n of_o a_o circle_n who_o semi-diameter_n be_v 15_o rod_n as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o make_v the_o oval_a it_o be_v the_o centrepoynt_n of_o each_o arch-line_n of_o this_o oval_a as_o the_o line_n f_o a._n f_o b._n and_o f_o c._n now_o to_o find_v the_o length_n of_o one_o of_o these_o arch-line_n be_v show_v before_o which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v 18_o rod_n the_o half_a length_n of_o one_o which_o be_v show_v by_o the_o line_n d_o d._n so_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o one_o arch_n be_v 36_o and_o both_o arch_n round_o the_o oval_a be_v 72_o rod._n now_o take_v the_o ½_o of_o one_o of_o the_o arch_a line_n which_o be_v 18_o and_o the_o semi-diameter_n of_o that_o arch_n which_o be_v 15_o rod_n multiply_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v 270_o rod_n which_o be_v the_o figure_n a._n b._n c._n f._n that_o be_v half_a of_o the_o oval_a and_o the_o triangle_n a._n f._n c._n which_o must_v be_v substract_v out_o of_o the_o 270_o than_o the_o semi-oval_a will_v be_v 192_o rod._n for_o the_o base_a a._n c._n be_v 28_o rod_n which_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o oval_a and_o the_o perpendicular_a of_o the_o angle_n which_o be_v e_o f._n be_v 5._o 57_o now_o half_o the_o base_a which_o be_v 14_o multiply_v by_o the_o whole_a perpendicular_a 5_o 57_o 100_o give_v 77_o 98_o 100_o which_o be_v 78_o rod_n ferè_fw-la this_o take_v from_o 270_o the_o area_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n b._n c._n f._n there_o then_o remain_v 192_o rod_n which_o be_v half_a of_o the_o oval_a that_o double_v be_v 384_o rod_n which_o be_v divide_v by_o 160_o show_v that_o the_o content_a of_o this_o oval_a will_v be_v 2_o acre_n and_o 64_o rod._n but_o if_o your_o oval_n be_v round_o at_o the_o end_n as_o your_o oval_n be_v that_o be_v make_v with_o 4_o centre_n than_o they_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v measure_v however_o these_o rule_n be_v sufficient_a a_o oval_n be_v no_o ill_a figure_n for_o a_o garden_n for_o if_o the_o garden-wall_n be_v a_o oval_a and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o oval_a point_n north_n and_o south_n as_o the_o aforementioned_a oval_n do_v a._n be_v the_o south_n point_n c._n the_o north_n then_o may_v such_o a_o wall_n be_v plant_v with_o tree_n both_o inside_n and_o outside_n and_o have_v never_o a_o tree_n stand_v to_o the_o north_n aspect_n for_o it_o you_o make_v your_o go_n in_o at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o your_o oval_a then_o will_v those_o 2_o tree_n or_o tree_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o inside_n or_o be_v to_o stand_v there_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o north_n aspect_n to_o the_o north-east_n and_o north-west_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o your_o gate_n so_o will_v every_o 2_o tree_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o your_o wall_n tend_v near_o the_o south-point_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o point_n c._n which_o be_v south_n and_o then_o the_o tree_n on_o the_o outside_n every_o 2_o tree_n will_v fall_v near_o the_o north-point_n at_o c._n till_o you_o leave_v that_o point_n of_o the_o oval_a between_o 2_o tree_n so_o will_v not_o one_o tree_n stand_v to_o the_o north_n aspect_n and_o but_o few_o near_o the_o north_n aspect_n the_o like_a whereof_o no_o other_o figure_n can_v do_v that_o i_o can_v think_v of_o a_o oval_a with_o the_o end_n point_v east_n and_o west_n be_v no_o ill_a figure_n for_o a_o garden_n for_o the_o wall_n in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o oppose_v the_o wind_n as_o straight_a wall_n be_v therefore_o not_o so_o blast_v as_o you_o may_v well_o conceive_v 2._o oval_n on_o each_o side_n the_o front_n of_o your_o house_n will_v be_v no_o ill_a prospect_n but_o in_o many_o thing_n very_o convenient_a these_o be_v at_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o your_o front_n and_o point_v upon_o your_o lawn_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xliv_o suppose_v you_o have_v a_o plat_v to_o draw_v on_o one_o or_o many_o sheet_n of_o
a_o great_a bearer_n and_o a_o tree_n that_o do_v not_o last_v very_o long_o my_o ground_n be_v also_o a_o shallow_a ground_n i_o think_v of_o 22_o foot_n asunder_o to_o plant_v these_o tree_n at_o or_o as_o near_o that_o as_o the_o ground_n will_v permit_v then_o second_o i_o go_v round_o my_o ground_n and_o observe_v my_o fence_n well_o and_o find_v no_o great_a tree_n in_o it_o i_o then_o resolve_v to_o set_v my_o tree_n at_o six_o foot_n from_o my_o fence_n but_o note_n if_o there_o be_v great_a tree_n in_o your_o hedge_n that_o fence_n your_o ground_n than_o this_o be_v too_o nigh_o than_o i_o set_v off_o six_o foot_n at_o one_o corner_n of_o my_o orchard_n and_o six_o foot_n at_o the_o other_o corner_n of_o the_o same_o side_n which_o be_v the_o east_n side_n than_o i_o set_v off_o six_o foot_n at_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o west_n side_n it_o matter_n not_o which_o only_o that_o end_n which_o be_v the_o levell_a be_v the_o best_a for_o measure_v have_v set_v these_o three_o stake_n i_o strain_v a_o line_n from_o one_o stake_n to_o the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n side_n then_o i_o lay_v a_o square_a to_o this_o line_n remove_v it_o along_o the_o line_n till_o i_o find_v the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o square_a point_n exact_o against_o the_o stake_n on_o the_o west_n side_n then_o lay_v a_o line_n right_n square_a to_o that_o line_n till_o you_o come_v at_o the_o stake_n on_o the_o west_n side_n i_o then_o measure_v by_o this_o line_n as_o many_o 22_o foot_n as_o i_o can_v note_v how_o many_o time_n 22_o foot_n i_o find_v and_o what_o you_o find_v be_v over_o or_o more_o than_o 11_o foot_n then_o make_v your_o distance_n the_o less_o to_o make_v that_o up_o the_o equal_a distance_n for_o one_o tree_n more_o but_o if_o it_o be_v less_o than_o half_a the_o distance_n your_o tree_n be_v to_o stand_v asunder_o then_o add_v that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o 11_o foot_n to_o the_o number_n of_o tree_n that_o be_v to_o stand_v asunder_o observe_v but_o this_o and_o then_o you_o need_v not_o fear_v that_o your_o tree_n will_v stand_v too_o far_o off_o on_o one_o side_n and_o too_o near_o on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o same_o charge_n to_o plant_v in_o good_a order_n as_o at_o random_n as_o too_o many_o do_v nay_o many_o time_n less_o charge_n and_o how_o much_o more_o please_a order_n be_v i_o leave_v they_o to_o judge_v to_o who_o the_o great_a god_n of_o order_n have_v give_v a_o great_a delight_n to_o imitate_v he_o in_o his_o glorious_a work_n but_o as_o for_o this_o my_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o i_o pitch_v on_o only_o for_o example_n viz._n one_o acre_n and_o a_o square_a i_o must_v find_v the_o square_a root_n of_o 160_o rod_n or_o as_o near_o it_o as_o my_o chain_n will_v give_v and_o then_o subtract_v but_o the_o 12_o foot_n out_o for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o the_o fence_n and_o divide_v the_o remainder_n by_o 22_o the_o quotient_n tell_v you_o how_o many_o tree_n will_v stand_v in_o a_o row_n the_o over-measure_n substract_v from_o or_o add_v to_o as_o your_o reason_n teach_v you_o note_v this_o that_o it_o be_v most_o common_o the_o best_a way_n for_o your_o row_v to_o go_v the_o long_a way_n of_o your_o ground_n for_o though_o your_o tree_n stand_v 22_o foot_n asunder_o yet_o your_o row_v in_o their_o straight_a line_n will_v not_o stand_v so_o far_o now_o to_o find_v the_o square_a root_n there_o be_v very_o many_o rule_n but_o none_o that_o be_v to_o my_o apprehension_n so_o exact_a and_o easy_a as_o by_o logarithme_n find_v but_o the_o logarithme_n of_o your_o number_n then_o take_v half_a that_o log._n the_o number_n answer_v be_v the_o square_a root_n exam._n the_o log._n of_o 160_o be_v 2._o 204_o 11998._o the_o half_a of_o this_o log._n be_v 1._o 10205999._o the_o near_a number_n answer_v this_o logarithme_n be_v 12_o rod_n 65_o 100_o that_o be_v 12_o rod_n 65_o link_n of_o a_o one_o pole-chain_n divide_v into_o 100_o part_n the_o proof_n may_v appear_v by_o these_o three_o example_n follow_v by_o this_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o 12.65_o be_v the_o near_a number_n that_o can_v be_v find_v by_o your_o decimal_n chain_v it_o be_v but_o 225_o 10000_o more_o and_o by_o logarithme_n but_o 2_o of_o a_o link_n put_v into_o 100_o part_n therefore_o exact_a as_o need_v be_v for_o this_o purpose_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o calculation_n in_o astronomy_n or_o the_o like_a and_o you_o see_v that_o 12.64_o multiply_v in_o itself_o amount_v to_o 159_o rod_n and_o 7696_o 10000_o so_o that_o i_o take_v 12_o rod_n and_o 65_o of_o 100_o to_o be_v length_n or_o breadth_n it_o be_v a_o square_n they_o both_o be_v as_o one_o now_o be_v the_o question_n be_v propound_v in_o foot_n we_o must_v turn_v this_o 12_o rod_n and_o 65_o 100_o into_o foot_n also_o but_o note_n you_o may_v work_v the_o same_o by_o the_o link_n of_o your_o chain_n better_o than_o by_o foot_n measure_n but_o some_o it_o be_v possible_a have_v not_o a_o chain_n therefore_o observe_v both_o way_n and_o first_o by_o foot_n measure_n 12_o rod_n multiply_v by_o 16_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a show_v the_o foot_n in_o 12_o rod._n then_o for_o the_o 65_o link_n of_o one_o rod_n put_v into_o 100_o part_n or_o if_o it_o be_v your_o four_o pole-chain_n as_o be_v most_o usual_a now_o put_v into_o 100_o link_n then_o be_v these_o 65_o link_n but_o 16_o link_n and_o a_o 1_o 49_o by_o that_o chain_n then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o three_o say_v if_o 25_o the_o link_n in_o one_o rod_n be_v equal_a to_o 16_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o foot_n in_o one_o rod_n how_o many_o foot_n be_v equal_a to_o 16_o link_n and_o a_o quarter_n the_o question_n rank_n itself_o thus_o in_o decimal_a fraction_n as_o 25_o be_v to_o 16._o 50_o so_o be_v 16._o 25_o to_o 10_o foot_n 725_o 1000_o of_o a_o foot_n do_v you_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o this_o fraction_n 725_o 1000_o be_v in_o inch_n or_o barley-corn_n which_o be_v the_o low_a vulgar_a term_n in_o survey_v to_o satisfy_v you_o and_o also_o myself_o and_o likewise_o to_o instruct_v those_o that_o desire_v to_o learn_v this_o excellent_a rule_n the_o rule_n of_o three_o which_o right_o for_o its_o excellent_a use_n be_v call_v the_o golden_a rule_n observe_v this_o if_o one_o foot_n or_o 12_o inch_n be_v put_v into_o 1000_o part_n as_o here_o it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v be_v it_o be_v the_o integer_fw-la or_o whole_a sum_n of_o 725_o the_o rule_n order_v itself_o thus_o as_o 1000_o be_v to_o 12_o inch_n so_o be_v 725_o to_o 8_o inch_n 700_o 1000_o now_o to_o know_v what_o this_o 700_o 1000_o be_v in_o barley-corn_n do_v as_o before_o say_v thus_o if_o 1000_o be_v equal_a to_o 3_o barley-corn_n what_o be_v 700_o equal_a unto_o i_o say_v as_o here_o you_o see_v it_o prove_v that_o 700_o be_v equal_a to_o two_o barley-corn_n and_o one_o ten_o part_n of_o one_o for_o 100_o be_v one_o ten_o of_o 1000_o by_o this_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o if_o 12_o rod_n 65_o 100_o be_v turn_v into_o foot_n it_o make_v 208_o foot_n 8_o inch_n 2_o barley-corn_n and_o one_o ten_o of_o a_o barley-corn_n so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o square_a root_n of_o a_o acre_n be_v near_o 208_o foot_n 8_o inch_n two_o barley-corn_n neglect_v 1_o 10_o because_o 65_o 100_o be_v somewhat_o too_o much_o now_o from_o this_o 208_o foot_n 8_o inch_n i_o take_v the_o 12_o foot_n for_o the_o tree_n to_o stand_v off_o from_o the_o fence_n there_o remain_v 196_o foot_n 8_o inch_n than_o i_o divide_v this_o by_o 22_o the_o distance_n the_o tree_n be_v to_o stand_v asunder_o so_o i_o find_v there_o may_v stand_v ten_o tree_n for_o here_o you_o see_v there_o may_v be_v open_a place_n and_o 20_o foot_n 8_o inch_n for_o one_o more_o so_o there_o want_v but_o one_o foot_n 4_o inch_n or_o 16_o inch_n to_o make_v 10_o tree_n in_o a_o row_n for_o there_o be_v always_o a_o tree_n more_o than_o the_o open_a note_v that_o in_o plant_v of_o walk_n this_o be_v of_o good_a use_n that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o make_v one_o tree_n more_o this_o 16_o inch_n i_o divide_v by_o 9_o be_v there_o be_v 9_o open_n between_o the_o ten_o tree_n the_o quotient_a be_v near_o 2_o inch_n which_o subtract_v from_o 22_o foot_n and_o there_o remain_v then_o 21_o foot_n 10_o inch_n and_o so_o much_o must_v every_o tree_n stand_v asunder_o the_o proof_n be_v as_o follow_v here_o you_o see_v that'tis_fw-la 196_o foot_n and_o 6_o inch_n it_o want_v but_o 2._o in._n then_o to_o know_v what_o distance_n your_o row_v may_v stand_v asunder_o the_o rule_n be_v if_o
pleasant_a prospect_n as_o too_o many_o do_v by_o make_v the_o walk_n too_o narrow_a if_o you_o make_v any_o walk_n that_o lead_v to_o any_o pleasant_a front_n of_o a_o house_n or_o other_o object_n if_o it_o be_v but_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o let_v it_o be_v at_o least_o forty_o foot_n wide_a but_o if_o long_o more_o as_o 50_o or_o 60_o foot_n wide_a or_o the_o breadth_n the_o length_n of_o your_o front_n but_o if_o you_o be_v for_o walk_n of_o shade_n then_o make_v three_o walk_n the_o middle_a one_o 40_o the_o two_o outside_n walk_v each_o 20_o foot_n or_o 50_o and_o 25_o the_o outside_n walk_v or_o divide_v your_o front_n into_o two_o part_n and_o let_v the_o middle_n be_v as_o broad_a as_o both_o the_o side-walks_a so_o that_o if_o you_o make_v three_o walk_n together_o let_v the_o middle_a one_o be_v as_o much_o as_o both_o the_o other_o so_o will_v the_o tree_n range_v much_o the_o better_a whether_o you_o set_v they_o square_v or_o triangular_a but_o however_o keep_v to_o one_o of_o they_o though_o i_o think_v the_o square_a to_o be_v the_o best_a because_o then_o four_o tree_n in_o the_o four_o row_v end_n all_o together_o fit_a to_o end_v in_o either_o semicircle_n segment_n of_o a_o circle_n oval_n triangle_n or_o circle_n for_o all_o walk_n of_o any_o length_n especial_o in_o park_n shall_v end_v in_o some_o one_o of_o these_o figure_n or_o lead_v into_o some_o other_o walk_n but_o where_o they_o do_v fall_v into_o another_o walk_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o circle_n to_o receive_v they_o or_o else_o they_o seem_v much_o defective_a i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o how_o to_o make_v a_o walk_n through_o a_o wood_n and_o then_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o example_n of_o some_o of_o the_o figure_n that_o walk_v aught_o to_o end_n in_o suppose_v you_o be_v to_o clear_v a_o walk_n or_o line_n through_o a_o wood_n for_o to_o run_v the_o mid-line_n true_a about_o three_o yard_n wide_a have_v the_o centre_n give_v do_v as_o before_o run_v your_o mid-line_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o at_o one_o yard_n distance_n on_o each_o side_n the_o mid-line_n two_o other_o line_n run_v these_o line_n also_o as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v into_o the_o wood_n keep_v they_o just_a one_o yard_n distant_a and_o set_v up_o stake_n as_o you_o proceed_v into_o the_o wood_n with_o large_a white_n all_o of_o a_o bigness_n as_o half_a a_o sheet_n of_o white_a paper_n on_o every_o stake_n spread_v abroad_o when_o any_o of_o these_o three_o line_n come_v to_o a_o tree_n run_v on_o the_o other_o two_o till_o you_o be_v pass_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o set_v he_o off_o again_o in_o its_o place_n parallel_n to_o his_o fellow_n and_o so_o proceed_v till_o you_o be_v through_o the_o wood_n mark_v that_o wood_n which_o must_v go_v down_o then_o when_o your_o under-wood_n be_v stock_v up_o run_v out_o your_o line_n again_o still_o when_o you_o come_v to_o a_o tree_n set_v off_o parallel_n and_o when_o past_a set_v off_o into_o your_o true_a line_n again_o this_o way_n i_o cut_v a_o straight_a line_n through_o the_o wood-walk_a at_o cashiobury_n from_o the_o north_n front_n over_o one_o wall_n and_o several_a hedge_n near_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o when_o i_o come_v to_o stake_v it_o out_o true_a there_o be_v at_o the_o very_a end_n not_o four_o foot_n difference_n as_o the_o ingenious_a hugh_n may_v esq_n can_v witness_v and_o several_a other_o this_o way_n of_o stake_n out_o a_o walk_n by_o three_o line_n be_v worth_a your_o practise_n in_o set_v out_o of_o walk_n that_o go_v through_o hedge_n or_o bush_n be_v sure_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o mid-line_n of_o the_o walk_n and_o the_o two_o line_n where_o the_o tree_n must_v go_v together_o now_o and_o then_o measure_v to_o see_v if_o they_o keep_v their_o equal_a distance_n and_o that_o which_o be_v amiss_o you_o will_v soon_o find_v and_o may_v as_o soon_o rectify_v it_o again_o there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o carry_v a_o straight_a line_n through_o a_o wood_n which_o reason_n teach_v i_o and_o by_o experience_n i_o have_v find_v true_a the_o place_n where_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o walk_n shall_v point_v to_o be_v give_v there_o hang_v up_o a_o large_a candle_n and_o lantern_n and_o have_v find_v the_o mid-line_n some_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o yard_n from_o that_o there_o hang_v up_o another_o they_o must_v both_o hang_v pretty_a high_a but_o let_v that_o next_o the_o house_n or_o centre_n be_v the_o high_a have_v thus_o place_v your_o two_o light_n and_o in_o a_o clear_a calm_a night_n but_o not_o too_o light_a go_v with_o your_o man_n to_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o wood_n till_o you_o make_v both_o these_o light_n in_o one_o line_n and_o then_o walk_v on_o keep_v they_o so_o mark_v the_o tree_n on_o each_o side_n of_o you_o quite_o through_o the_o wood_n order_v they_o to_o be_v cut_v down_o at_o leisure_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v a_o straight_a line_n cut_v through_o the_o wood._n but_o if_o you_o be_v to_o make_v a_o walk_n from_o gate_n to_o gate_n so_o that_o you_o be_v tie_v to_o such_o a_o centre_n at_o each_o end_n if_o your_o walk_n be_v so_o that_o you_o can_v see_v from_o end_n to_o end_n it_o be_v then_o but_o set_v up_o two_o stake_n one_o at_o each_o end_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o cause_n a_o three_o to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n but_o if_o you_o can_v see_v to_o the_o far_a end_n for_o hill_n wood_n or_o the_o like_a than_o you_o must_v cause_v a_o high_a pole_n with_o a_o white_a on_o the_o top_n to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o the_o end_n by_o that_o and_o your_o centre-stake_n cause_v your_o assistant_n to_o set_v up_o as_o many_o as_o you_o think_v convenient_a in_o the_o mid-line_n but_o if_o that_o wood_n be_v so_o high_z that_o you_o can_v see_v a_o high_a pole_n at_o the_o end_n then_o run_v it_o over_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v by_o guess_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o length_n and_o of_o your_o error_n at_o end_n and_o ¼_n and_o ½_o and_o ¾_n each_o at_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o length_n of_o your_o walk_n set_v off_o a_o quarter_n of_o your_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o bring_v your_o line_n till_o it_o range_v exact_o from_o one_o point_n to_o another_o from_o gate_n to_o gate_n then_o set_v off_o the_o two_o line_n where_o the_o tree_n must_v go_v as_o be_v before_o show_v by_o the_o square_n and_o if_o for_o three_o walk_n than_o the_o four_o row_v of_o tree_n if_o there_o be_v three_o walk_n let_v the_o middle-walk_a be_v just_a as_o broad_a as_o both_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o best_a form_n or_o else_o all_o three_o of_o equal_a breadth_n so_o may_v you_o set_v your_o tree_n not_o only_o square_a but_o they_o will_v answer_v one_o another_o several_a way_n beside_o as_o square_v from_o a._n to_o b._n and_o other_o way_n as_o b._n to_o c._n and_o to_o d._n so_o that_o every_o tree_n must_v keep_v his_o row_n range_v square_n and_o equal_a distance_n etc._n etc._n see_v fig._n 14._o the_o prick_v line_n show_v how_o the_o sight_n will_v take_v the_o tree_n as_o square_v from_o a._n to_o b._n and_o angle-waye_n from_o c._n to_o b._n or_o c._n to_o d._n etc._n etc._n thus_o have_v i_o show_v you_o how_o to_o stake_v out_o the_o mid-line_n and_o the_o two_o side-line_n of_o your_o walk_n i_o wish_v sir_n e._n t._n sir_n w._n b._n and_o sir_n r._n b._n have_v see_v these_o direction_n before_o they_o have_v plant_v their_o walk_n i_o do_v judge_n they_o then_o will_v have_v do_v they_o better_o for_o error_n in_o plant_v make_v too_o many_o worthy_a person_n forbear_v now_o as_o for_o the_o figure_n which_o walk_v aught_o to_o end_n in_o i_o have_v name_v they_o before_o and_o if_o you_o observe_v most_o plant_n especial_o tree_n which_o make_v your_o walk_n the_o most_o of_o they_o end_n in_o a_o circular_a figure_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v show_v you_o some_o way_n how_o walk_n ought_v to_o end_v in_o a_o circle_n for_o a_o walk_n end_v blunt_o without_o any_o figure_n or_o enter_v into_o another_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o tree_n with_o the_o head_n off_o and_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v let_v those_o which_o well_o observe_v the_o object_n of_o nature_n judge_n let_v the_o circle_n be_v three_o time_n the_o breadth_n of_o your_o walk_n if_o convenient_o you_o can_v or_o big_a if_o you_o have_v room_n after_o you_o have_v find_v the_o mid-line_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o centre_n as_o at_o a._n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o circle_n next_o consider_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o your_o tree_n round_o the_o circle_n run_v that_o distance_n