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end_n mile_n north_n west_n 1,511 5 9.3473 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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cendebaeus_n one_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o antiochus_n who_o hereabout_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o maccabee_n 5._o modin_n a_o small_a town_n but_o honour_v with_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o those_o maccabaean_n the_o sepulchre_n be_v seven_o marble_n pillar_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o they_o serve_v as_o a_o mark_n for_o seaman_n 6._o gibbethon_n in_o the_o country_n call_v makats_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n but_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o philistines_n at_o the_o sieige_n whereof_o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la king_n of_o israel_n be_v slay_v by_o baasha_n who_o succeed_v and_o omri_n choose_v king_n on_o the_o death_n of_o zimri_n 7._o cariathi_o rim_n where_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v keep_v for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o house_n of_o aminadab_n
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the_o church_n sing_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n song_n too_o immodest_a for_o a_o alehouse_n nay_o it_o be_v think_v that_o their_o clergy_n itself_o be_v the_o most_o rude_a ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a of_o any_o people_n in_o christendom_n say_v their_o mass_n rather_o by_o rote_n than_o reason_n and_o utter_o unable_a to_o give_v any_o account_n of_o their_o religion_n it_o be_v divide_v common_o into_o two_o part_n viz._n cape_n lugudore_fw-la towards_o corsica_n and_o cape_n cagliari_n towards_o africa_n the_o first_o the_o least_o and_o withal_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a the_o last_o the_o large_a level_v and_o by_o much_o more_o frutifull_a chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a 1._o calaris_n first_o build_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o situate_v in_o that_o point_n of_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o africa_n which_o from_o hence_o take_v the_o name_n of_o cape_n cagliari_n by_o which_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v a_o city_n of_o such_o fame_n when_o it_o 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from_o the_o eastern_a part_n as_o his_o occasion_n do_v require_v these_o exarch_n have_v divide_v italy_n into_o many_o government_n appoint_v over_o each_o some_o supreme_a commander_n dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n it_o self_n so_o far_o then_o be_v it_o from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_a matter_n have_v a_o chief_a officer_n of_o this_o kind_n accountable_a to_o the_o exaro●_n romandiola_n and_o subordinate_a to_o he_o who_o government_n be_v call_v the_o roman_a dukedom_n they_o which_o they_o keep_v unto_o themselves_o as_o their_o own_o peculiar_a contain_v the_o city_n of_o ravenna_n rbegium_n mutina_n bononia_n classi_fw-la forli_fw-la f●●limpoli_n sarcino_n parma_n and_o placentia_n which_o ten_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o make_v up_o that_o district_n which_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o lombard_n but_o new_o enter_v when_o this_o magistracy_n have_v its_o first_o beginning_n the_o name_n of_o these_o exarch_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n a._n c._n 570._o 1_o longinus_n 21._o 591._o 2_o smaragdus_n 4._o 595._o 3_o romanus_n patricius_n 596._o 4_o callinicus_n 13._o 609._o 5_o smaragdus_n 3._o 612._o 6_o joh._n lamigius_fw-la 4._o 616._o 7_o elentherius_fw-la 5._o 621._o 8_o isaacus_n patricius_n 24._o 645._o 9_o theod._n calliopa_n 10._o 655._o 10_o olympius_n 2._o 657._o 11_o theod._n calliopa_n ii_o 30._o 687._o 12_o joh._n plotina_n 15._o 702._o 13_o theophilactus_fw-la 25._o 727._o 14_o paulus_n 728._o 15_o eutipenus_n 12._o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o exarch_n ravenna_n be_v take_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n ano._n 740._o but_o regain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o run_v together_o with_o anconitana_n and_o spoleto_n as_o a_o requital_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n confirm_v unto_o king_n pepin_n his_o father_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o donation_n of_o this_o exarchate_o to_o the_o pope_n partly_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o exarch_n and_o partly_o to_o make_v the_o people_n obedient_a to_o those_o prelate_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n from_o flaminia_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v former_o know_v to_o romad●diola_n and_o now_o to_o romagna_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o donation_n or_o original_a grant_n the_o pope_n enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o vicegerent_n in_o italia_n wrest_v it_o by_o strong_a hand_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v it_o to_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o of_o they_o and_o be_v most_o likely_a or_o most_o able_a to_o uphold_v their_o faction_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v till_o the_o last_o pope_n conspire_v with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o bring_v they_o into_o italy_n and_o by_o their_o aid_n and_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n so_o prevail_v in_o fine_a that_o they_o extort_a ravenna_n and_o some_o other_o place_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n erect_v many_o petit_fw-fr prince_n out_o of_o other_o city_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o s._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o thereby_o get_v possession_n of_o all_o those_o territory_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n 2._o the_o territory_n of_o ferraara_n lie_v in_o the_o very_a skirt_n of_o romandiola_n towards_o the_o venetian_a extend_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n thereof_o exceed_o rich_a but_o subject_a to_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n po_n which_o make_v the_o air_n in_o 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night_n follow_v to_o the_o great_a discredit_n both_o of_o his_o cause_n and_o person_n take_v in_o adultery_n b._n bergom●_n a_o right_a ancient_a town_n but_o very_o well_o build_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o beautiful_a suburb_n the_o territory_n whereof_o have_v many_o rough_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o spur_n and_o excursion_n of_o the_o alps_n but_o withal_o many_o rich_a and_o delightful_a valley_n intermingle_v with_o they_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n and_o country_n be_v say_v to_o speak_v the_o course_v language_n of_o any_o in_o italy_n but_o to_o have_v as_o fine_a wit_n as_o the_o best_a place_n of_o more_o inferior_a note_n be_v 1._o este_fw-fr ateste_n in_o most_o latin_a writer_n whence_o come_v the_o family_n d'este_fw-fr late_a duke_n of_o ferrara_n 2._o liniacum_n a_o strong_a garrison_n on_o the_o border_n of_o mantua_n as_o 3._o castel-france_n be_v towards_o ferrara_n and_o 4._o seravall_n of_o most_o remarkableness_n for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o armour_n which_o be_v therein_o make_v 5._o feltrie_a which_o still_o preserve_v its_o old_a name_n of_o feltria_n this_o province_n be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n fall_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n do_v continue_v they_o till_o first_o the_o goth_n and_o afterward_o the_o lombard_n become_v master_n of_o it_o afterward_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardie_n it_o fall_v first_o unto_o the_o french_a and_o after_o to_o the_o german_a empire_n from_o which_o by_o many_o mean_a conveyance_n it_o come_v at_o last_o to_o othocarus_fw-la king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n of_o austria_n who_o buy_v the_o same_o of_o ulricus_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o carinthia_n upon_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v betwixt_o this_o ottocarus_n and_o rodolfus_n of_o habspurg_n than_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 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anath_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n 2._o cetium_n or_o citium_n for_o i_o find_v it_o call_v by_o both_o name_n the_o birthplace_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a hence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o citiensis_fw-la and_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cimon_n the_o athenian_a general_n a_o town_n wherein_o the_o memory_n of_o cittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v most_o apparent_o preserve_v 3._o episcopio_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o island_n build_v on_o the_o place_n or_o out_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o 4._o curias_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n found_v by_o the_o argive_n where_o apollo_n have_v both_o a_o grove_n and_o a_o temple_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n hylate_v his_o altar_n in_o those_o time_n hold_v so_o sacred_a that_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o touch_v they_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o promontory_n or_o rock_n adjoin_v 5._o salines_n or_o salinae_n so_o call_v from_o the_o rich_a saltpit_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o part_n and_o give_v name_n to_o one_o of_o these_o twelve_o cantrade_n into_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v now_o divide_v 3._o lapethia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n thereof_o opposite_a to_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o nicosia_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o island_n ancient_o call_v ledronsis_n and_o lenteinis_n but_o those_o name_n long_o ago_o lay_v by_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o champain_n country_n obundant_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a environ_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n so_o exact_o round_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n in_o circuit_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o both_o for_o situation_n number_n of_o people_n and_o magnificent_a building_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o public_a and_o private_a compare_v by_o some_o to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n of_o florence_n fortify_v by_o the_o venetian_n when_o in_o their_o possession_n with_o new_a wall_n deep_a ditch_n and_o eleven_o strong_a bulwark_n with_o three_o great_a outwork_n all_o of_o they_o build_v according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o modern_a fortification_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o work_n and_o the_o help_n of_o 250_o piece_n of_o cannon_n plant_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o about_o the_o city_n it_o be_v by_o the_o turk_n take_v at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o assault_n septemb_n 9_o anno_fw-la 1570._o so_o evident_a a_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o fortification_n be_v more_o strengthen_v by_o the_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o defendant_n than_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o their_o fortification_n 2._o cerines_n situate_a near_o the_o sea_n strong_a by_o art_n and_o
of_o arbaces_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mede_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v 4._o choaspa_n near_o some_o river_n of_o that_o name_n as_o i_o conjecture_v there_o be_v beside_o choaspes_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o media_n another_o of_o that_o name_n also_o in_o india_n and_o probable_o another_o hereabout_o to_o give_v name_n to_o this_o town_n 5._o phoclis_n 6._o sigara_n 7._o dammana_n of_o which_o i_o find_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n 8._o sin_n now_o a_o town_n of_o name_n among_o they_o but_o not_o much_o observable_a the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o pargyetae_n call_v also_o arimaspae_n and_o euergetae_fw-la a_o powerful_a nation_n of_o themselves_o bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o alexander_n by_o mean_n of_o amenide_n sometime_o the_o secretary_n of_o darius_n who_o he_o make_v their_o governor_n and_o beside_o they_o the_o syeri_n rophitae_fw-la and_o the_o eoritae_n which_o three_o make_v up_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o arachosian_o commit_v by_o alexander_n to_o the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o menon_n follow_v after_o this_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n they_o change_v their_o master_n as_o that_o do_v till_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o tartar_n since_o that_o time_n govern_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o especial_o since_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n among_o tamerlanes_n child_n some_o of_o which_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o distinct_a estate_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cabul_n till_o grow_v great_a by_o the_o conquest_n of_o some_o part_n of_o india_n they_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a mongul_n now_o lord_n not_o only_o of_o this_o country_n but_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o india_n on_o this_o side_n of_o ganges_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o we_o be_v in_o india_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o their_o power_n and_o empire_n 8._o parapomisus_fw-la paropamisus_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o arachosia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o bactria_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o main_a body_n of_o mount_n taurus_n which_o be_v here_o call_v paropamisus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o east_n with_o some_o part_n of_o india_n on_o the_o west_n with_o aria_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la paro●anesus_n from_o the_o resemblance_n which_o it_o have_v to_o a_o island_n begird_v on_o all_o side_n almost_o with_o river_n in_o which_o respect_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v paropanisus_n and_o not_o paropamisus_n by_o which_o last_o name_n the_o latin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n call_v it_o some_o of_o they_o paropamissus_n with_o a_o double_a ss_z but_o that_o name_n be_v lose_v long_o since_o it_o be_v now_o by_o some_o call_v dache_n by_o other_o candahor_n but_o most_o common_o sublestar_n the_o country_n mountainous_a and_o hilly_a here_o and_o there_o intermix_v with_o valley_n the_o mountain_n of_o great_a height_n and_o exceed_v barren_a the_o valley_n indifferent_a fruitful_a but_o so_o over-shadowed_n with_o those_o hill_n that_o the_o clear_a day_n in_o some_o place_n seem_v but_o like_o a_o twilight_n the_o people_n as_o obscure_v as_o their_o country_n scarce_o know_v to_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o barbarous_a nation_n near_o to_o they_o esteem_v they_o unworthy_a of_o their_o acquaintance_n agreste_n hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la barbaros_fw-la maxim_n inconditum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o curtius_n river_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o 1._o oxus_n of_o which_o before_o which_o rise_v out_o of_o mount_n caucasus_n pass_v northwards_o and_o afterward_o divide_v bactria_n from_o sogdiana_n 2._o dargamanis_n 3._o coacus_n both_o owe_v their_o original_n to_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o mount_n taurus_n which_o chain_n of_o hill_n begin_v hereabout_o to_o draw_v towards_o their_o end_n be_v towards_o the_o west_n call_v paroetes_n where_o they_o give_v be_v to_o the_o river_n dargamanis_n before_o name_v more_o eastward_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o parapomisus_n and_o caucasus_n they_o be_v proper_o call_v where_o they_o be_v thwart_v by_o imaus_n in_o the_o very_a point_n as_o it_o be_v where_o scythia_n india_n and_o the_o persian_a territory_n do_v encounter_v each_o other_o the_o hill_n in_o that_o place_n mount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o from_o the_o top_n thereof_o the_o star_n appear_v much_o great_a than_o in_o other_o place_n the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o which_o be_v from_o hence_o easy_o discern_v make_v memorable_a by_o the_o fable_n of_o promotheus_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bind_v here_o by_o command_n of_o jupiter_n on_o which_o vistum_fw-la promethea_n fuisse_fw-la antiquit_n as_o tradit_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n prometheus_n be_v indeed_o by_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o have_v steal_a fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o to_o have_v make_v a_o man_n of_o clay_n for_o which_o presumptuous_a fact_n jupiter_n bind_v he_o on_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n where_o a_o vulture_n continual_o feed_v on_o his_o his_o liver_n but_o according_a either_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n or_o their_o guess_n at_o least_o who_o make_v some_o story_n the_o ground_n of_o every_o fable_n prometheus_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a man_n instruct_v the_o dead_a and_o clayie_a carcase_n of_o other_o with_o wisdom_n and_o that_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o learn_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n which_o be_v the_o fire_n he_o steal_v from_o heaven_n he_o make_v the_o high_a part_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n his_o study_n where_o the_o inward_a care_n he_o have_v to_o accomplish_v his_o desire_n may_v just_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o vulture_n gnaw_v on_o his_o entrail_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v saint_n augustine_n but_o far_o more_o memorable_a be_v it_o make_v for_o be_v the_o rest_a place_n of_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o our_o general_n preface_n place_n of_o most_o consideration_n in_o it_o 1._o naulibis_fw-la and_o 2._o ortospana_n both_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o reckon_v by_o amminus_n for_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o this_o country_n but_o in_o what_o their_o same_o confisted_a i_o can_v find_v 3._o parsiana_n 4._o gazaca_n 5._o doroacana_n 6._o bagarda_n all_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 7._o candihor_n now_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o on_o the_o border_n of_o india_n in_o that_o respect_n give_v to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o nameof_o candahor_n by_o which_o name_n reckon_v for_o a_o kingdom_n and_o use_v among_o the_o many_o title_n in_o the_o style_n imperiall_n nothing_o considerable_a of_o it_o in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n but_o that_o be_v once_o bring_v under_o by_o the_o persian_a monarch_n it_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o rest_n till_o these_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o persian_n be_v overlay_v by_o the_o tertar_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o some_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o tamerlane_n reign_v in_o this_o province_n till_o bring_v under_o by_o the_o king_n of_o cabul_n of_o the_o same_o extraction_n find_v those_o king_n intent_n on_o the_o conquest_n of_o india_n they_o free_v themselves_o from_o all_o subjection_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o till_o the_o year_n 1600._o or_o thereabouts_o when_o the_o last_o king_n unable_a to_o defend_v himself_o against_o abduxa_n king_n of_o the_o usbeque_v a_o tartarian_a people_n but_o subject_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n surrender_v his_o kingdom_n to_o echebar_v the_o great_a mongul_n descend_v from_o the_o old_a king_n of_o cabul_n who_o dominion_n border_n close_o upon_o it_o recover_v to_o the_o persian_a crown_n by_o mirza_n the_o son_n of_o abas_n and_o father_n of_o soffie_n the_o now_o sultan_n a_o prince_n of_o much_o gallantry_n but_o of_o more_o misfortune_n the_o persian_a sophy_n since_o that_o conquest_n use_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o candahor_n in_o the_o regal_a stile_n 9_o aria_n aria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o paropamisus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o parthia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o margiana_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o drangiana_n from_o which_o last_o part_v by_o the_o mountain_n bagoas_n a_o name_n in_o old_a time_n give_v to_o the_o province_n of_o media_n especial_o by_o the_o grecian_n till_o change_v as_o they_o say_v into_o media_n on_o the_o come_n thither_o of_o medea_n for_o so_o pansanias_fw-la among_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n come_v into_o the_o country_n then_o call_v aria_n she_o cause_v it_o after_o her_o own_o name_n to_o be_v call_v media_n but_o the_o name_n of_o aria_n be_v not_o lose_v though_o it_o be_v remove_v remain_v proper_a to_o this_o country_n till_o
these_o late_a age_n now_o change_v with_o little_a alteration_n into_o that_o of_o eri._n the_o country_n much_o subject_n unto_o heat_n environ_v with_o desert_n heath_n and_o forest_n yet_o near_o the_o mountain_n which_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v some_o fruitful_a champagnas_n bear_v very_o good_a fruit_n and_o among_o other_o a_o strong_a wine_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n keep_v both_o taste_n and_o colour_n above_o 80_o year_n they_o have_v also_o here_o a_o drug_n somewhat_o like_a to_o myrrh_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o saphyr_n but_o not_o right_a river_n of_o note_n i_o meet_v with_o none_o but_o that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v arias_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n make_v a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o fountain_n of_o which_o river_n he_o make_v to_o be_v in_o paroumisus_n and_o the_o fall_n thereof_o in_o the_o say_v like_a the_o water_n of_o it_o first_o increase_v by_o a_o nameless_a stream_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n call_v seriphi_n be_v that_o part_n of_o taurus_n which_o divide_v this_o country_n from_o margiana_n ancient_o it_o be_v populous_a and_o well-inhabited_n contain_v above_o 30_o town_n of_o name_n and_o note_n those_o of_o most_o consequence_n 1._o aria_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arias_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o aria_n who_o pliny_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o tract_n but_o whether_o they_o receive_v this_o name_n from_o the_o province_n or_o bestow_v their_o own_o name_n upon_o it_o i_o determine_v not_o 2._o bataxa_n 3._o sotera_n 4._o orbitana_n 5._o sarmagana_n 6._o artacanda_n by_o strabo_n call_v artacana_n 7._o nisibis_fw-la mention_v both_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o ammianus_n 8._o alexandria_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a conqueror_n by_o who_o plant_v and_o make_v a_o colony_n of_o his_o macedonian_n for_o the_o better_a aw_v of_o the_o country_n which_o by_o some_o former_a rebellion_n have_v be_v troublesome_a to_o he_o but_o these_o and_o most_o of_o those_o remember_v by_o ptolemy_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o knowledge_n there_o remain_v now_o of_o special_a note_n 9_o heri_fw-la or_o eri_fw-la seat_v not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a aria_n but_o much_o superior_a to_o it_o in_o strength_n and_o greatness_n say_a by_o maginus_fw-la to_o be_v in_o compass_n thirteen_o mile_n and_o so_o plentiful_o store_v with_o rose_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o rose_n natural_o of_o a_o strong_a situation_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o very_a good_a wall_n and_o water_v with_o deep_a channel_n convey_v unto_o it_o by_o tamerlanc_n that_o most_o puissant_a tartar_n by_o who_o either_o found_v or_o repair_v 10._o sasuar_n a_o place_n of_o good_a importance_n and_o the_o second_o in_o esteem_n next_o to_o herit_v itself_o the_o old_a inhabtant_n be_v the_o masdarami_n nisar_n astaren_n the_o cassirota_n obares_n drachamae_n borgi_n paranti_fw-la etc._n etc._n unite_a altogether_o in_o the_o name_n of_o arian_n by_o that_o name_n subject_n to_o the_o persian_n and_o subdue_v by_o alexander_n against_o who_o when_o they_o have_v rebel_v and_o be_v worsted_n by_o he_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o cave_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o with_o small_a force_n easy_o defend_v but_o to_o alexander_n nothing_o be_v impossible_a for_o pile_v up_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o timber_n equal_a unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cave_n when_o the_o wind_n serve_v opportune_o he_o put_v fire_n unto_o it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n so_o fill_v the_o cave_n with_o fire_n and_o smoke_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v stifle_v some_o half-burnt_a and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o victor_n mercy_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a action_n of_o note_n during_o that_o rebellion_n though_o it_o be_v the_o great_a the_o common_a soldier_n also_o have_v his_o honour_n in_o it_o sarlibarzanes_n a_o persian_a who_o alexander_n have_v trust_v with_o the_o command_n of_o this_o province_n have_v draw_v they_o unto_o this_o revolt_n and_o become_v their_o head_n who_o to_o express_v his_o courage_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o arian_n challenge_v the_o proud_a he_o of_o the_o macedonian_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n the_o challenge_n cheerful_o accept_v by_o one_o eriguis_fw-la one_o of_o the_o most_o age_a in_o the_o army_n and_o say_v aloud_o ostendam_fw-la quales_fw-la milites_fw-la alexander_n habet_fw-la he_o valiant_o charge_v upon_o the_o rebel_n and_o at_o the_o second_o venew_z slay_v he_o the_o arian_n after_o this_o trial_n of_o their_o disability_n remain_v in_o quiet_a take_v the_o same_o fortune_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o persian_n do_v in_o their_o change_n of_o master_n of_o late_o by_o mahomet_n codubanda_n it_o be_v alien_v for_o a_o time_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n and_o give_v to_o sultan_n abas_n his_o second_o son_n who_o take_v unto_o himself_o in_o his_o father_n life-time_n the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heri_fw-la but_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o unite_a heri_fw-la once_o again_o to_o the_o regal_a diadem_n but_o keep_v as_o a_o distinct_a title_n in_o the_o royal_a stile_n 10._o parthia_n parthia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o aria_n on_o the_o west_n with_o media_n on_o the_o north_n with_o hyrcania_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o that_o part_n of_o carmania_n which_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v call_v deserta_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o but_o that_o name_n be_v lay_v aside_o it_o be_v now_o call_v arach_n the_o country_n wall_v as_o it_o be_v round_o with_o mountain_n and_o in_o most_o part_n overgrow_v with_o wood_n by_o which_o defend_v from_o those_o heat_n to_o which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v subject_a it_o produce_v many_o thing_n of_o 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southwards_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 28._o but_o what_o it_o lose_v in_o antiquity_n it_o have_v get_v in_o honour_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n be_v a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n till_o echebar_v the_o mogul_n subdue_v it_o anno_fw-la 1598._o in_o his_o passage_n from_o lahor_n to_o decan_n but_o it_o lose_v nothing_o by_o the_o hand_n for_o echebar_v delight_v in_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o withal_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o kingdom_n make_v it_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o his_o empire_n fix_v there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ever_o since_o by_o mean_n whereof_o exceed_o increase_v in_o wealth_n beauty_n and_o greatness_n the_o very_a castle_n in_o which_o the_o mogul_n usual_o reside_v be_v two_o mile_n in_o compass_n environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o unscaleable_a wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o great_a store_n of_o ordinance_n the_o whole_a space_n betwixt_o it_o and_o fatipore_o be_v 18._o mile_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o continual_a market_n and_o 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some_o man_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o porus._n other_o affirm_v the_o same_o of_o del_o but_o neither_o right_o the_o kingdom_n of_o porus_n lie_v more_o towards_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o not_o so_o far_o south_n govern_v not_o long_o since_o by_o a_o queen_n call_v crementina_n not_o more_o fair_a than_o valiant_a who_o revolt_a from_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n to_o who_o she_o former_o have_v pay_v tribute_n be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o town_n of_o citor_n where_o she_o have_v fortify_v herself_o with_o 30000._o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o people_n in_o a_o desperate_a resolution_n lay_v all_o their_o treasure_n on_o a_o heap_n which_o they_o burn_v together_o with_o themselves_o in_o which_o flame_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o perish_v 70000_o person_n but_o the_o cambatan_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o victory_n for_o not_o long_o after_o both_o the_o city_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o 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deer_n and_o some_o wild_a beast_n but_o none_o so_o wild_a as_o the_o caely_n a_o rob_v nation_n so_o numerous_a withal_o that_o they_o sometime_o rob_v whole_a caravan_n as_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o fort_n and_o castle_n build_v of_o purpose_n to_o secure_v those_o passage_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o tutta_n or_o gutu_fw-la nagar_n tutta_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o indus_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n but_o most_o frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o here_o receive_v such_o indian_a commodity_n as_o come_v down_o the_o water_n from_o labour_n return_v pepper_n in_o exchange_n which_o they_o bring_v up_o the_o river_n from_o their_o other_o factory_n 2._o lawribander_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a
force_v to_o lay_v much_o soil_n and_o will_v therefore_o let_v some_o of_o it_o rent-free_a to_o stranger_n reserve_v only_o the_o dung_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n 5_o biledulgerid_n special_o so_o call_v abundant_o fruitful_a in_o date_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n but_o destitute_a of_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dryness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o yet_o have_v in_o it_o many_o town_n of_o good_a note_n among_o they_o of_o less_o note_n 6_o tesset_n 7_o segelmesse_n 8_o zeb_n 9_o tebelbeti_n and_o 10_o fessen_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o village_n town_n of_o most_o note_n both_o now_o and_o in_o former_a time_n beside_o those_o speak_v of_o before_o 1_o timugedit_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dara_n the_o birthplace_n of_o mahomet_n ben_n amet_fw-la and_o his_o three_o son_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o xeriffian_n empire_n 2_o tafilete_a in_o the_o say_a province_n to_o which_o place_n mahomet_n the_o second_o of_o 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which_o they_o reap_v by_o traffic_n than_o any_o pleasure_n in_o the_o place_n now_o call_v scanderia_n by_o the_o turk_n remarkable_a only_o for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o patriarch_n though_o he_o dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cairo_n and_o a_o church_n in_o which_o s._n mark_v their_o first_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bury_v 2._o canopus_n situate_a east_n of_o alexandria_n and_o on_o the_o principal_a branch_n of_o the_o nile_n call_v heracleoticum_n so_o call_v from_o canopus_n the_o pilot_n of_o menelaus_n who_o have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n upon_o this_o coast_n be_v there_o inter_v by_o his_o master_n a_o town_n so_o brand_v in_o old_a time_n for_o variety_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beastliness_n and_o luxury_n that_o as_o seneca_n very_o well_o observe_v he_o that_o avoid_v the_o viciousness_n and_o debauchery_n of_o it_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o infamy_n the_o very_a place_n administer_a matter_n for_o suspicion_n 3._o rosetta_n on_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n and_o not_o far_o from_o canopus_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n it_o arise_v build_v by_o a_o slave_n of_o one_o of_o the_o egyptian_a caliphs_n unwall_v and_o destitute_a of_o all_o fortification_n but_o plentiful_o accommodate_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n 4._o nicopolis_n now_o call_v munia_n the_o monument_n of_o some_o eminent_a victory_n and_o probable_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o macedonian_n the_o name_n be_v greek_n and_o the_o town_n stand_v within_o 30._o furlong_n of_o alexandria_n 5._o aphrodites_n and_o aphroditopolis_n so_o call_v from_o venus_n who_o be_v here_o worship_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o two_o middle_a branch_n of_o the_o nile_n 6._o sais_n betwixt_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n also_o whence_o that_o nomus_n or_o division_n have_v the_o name_n of_o saites_n it_o be_v now_o call_v sibnit_v or_o signiti_fw-la 7._o plinthine_n on_o the_o seaside_n and_o 8._o hierax_n 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it_o but_o the_o statue_n of_o some_o monstrous_a resemblance_n sufficient_a to_o ●hew_v what_o it_o have_v be_v former_o the_o pyramid_n before_o describe_v stand_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o to_o which_o the_o poet_n relate_v say_v barbara_n pyramidum_fw-la sileat_fw-la miracula_fw-la memphis_n let_v barbarous_a memphis_n brag_v no_o more_o of_o her_o pyramid_n as_o before_o 2._o babylon_n call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n babylon_n aegyptiorum_n build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o somewhat_o more_o unto_o the_o north_n say_v to_o be_v found_v by_o cambyses_n the_o persian_a monarch_n the_o first_o that_o make_v this_o kingdom_n stoop_v to_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o foreigner_n and_o by_o he_o people_v with_o some_o babylonian_n or_o chaldaean_n transplant_v hither_o great_a as_o appear_z by_o the_o ruin_n among_o which_o many_o of_o the_o christian_a temple_n and_o monastery_n do_v lie_v there_o in_o rubbish_n the_o castle_n whereof_o serve_v long_o after_o for_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o three_o legion_n appoint_v to_o defend_v this_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o babylon_n mention_v by_o s._n peter_n in_o his_o 1_o epistle_n cap._n ult_n which_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o mark_v my_o son_n s._n mark_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n and_o the_o apostle_n of_o egypt_n may_v make_v somewhat_o probable_a but_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n hereof_o i_o dispute_v not_o now_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o city_n arise_v 3._o cairo_n now_o and_o for_o many_o age_n past_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o country_n raise_v from_o the_o ash_n of_o old_a babylon_n by_o the_o chaliphs_n of_o egypt_n and_o by_o the_o mamaluck_v make_v the_o seat-royal_a of_o their_o kingdom_n in_o compass_v not_o above_o eight_o mile_n but_o full_a
of_o street_n the_o number_n of_o which_o say_v to_o be_v 18000._o every_o one_o of_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o gate_n at_o each_o end_n which_o be_v well_o bar_v make_v every_o several_a street_n a_o impregnable_a fortress_n find_v so_o by_o selimus_n the_o first_o when_o he_o conquer_v egypt_n who_o spend_v three_o day_n in_o force_v his_o way_n through_o it_o with_o his_o numerous_a army_n the_o private_a building_n very_o mean_a the_o public_a special_o the_o mosque_n beyond_o thought_n magnificent_a visited_n every_o seven_o year_n with_o a_o dreadful_a pestilence_n yet_o still_o so_o populous_a that_o it_o be_v conveive_v to_o be_v in_o good_a health_n if_o there_o die_v not_o above_o a_o thousand_o in_o a_o day_n or_o 300000_o within_o that_o year_n adorn_v with_o many_o delicate_a orchard_n both_o within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o full_a of_o variety_n of_o contentment_n and_o neighbour_v by_o a_o pleasant_a lake_n but_o make_v more_o pleasant_a by_o the_o company_n 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be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o rich_a and_o fertile_a that_o the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o cover_v it_o with_o sand_n or_o gravel_n so_o moderate_v the_o extreme_a rankness_n of_o it_o 5._o arsinoe_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o somewhat_o south_n of_o the_o famous_a labyrinth_n before_o describe_v call_v also_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red-sea_n the_o city_n of_o crocodile_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o divine_a honour_n there_o do_v that_o monster_n 6._o nilopolis_n or_o nili_n civitas_n in_o the_o island_n call_v heracleotis_n make_v by_o the_o embracement_n of_o the_o river_n most_o memorable_a for_o be_v the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o cheraemon_n a_o right_a godly_a prelate_n of_o who_o see_v eusebius_n in_o the_o 6_o book_n and_o 34_o chap._n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 7._o troia_n on_o the_o eastern_a stream_n which_o make_v that_o island_n not_o much_o observable_a but_o for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o montes_n troici_fw-fr lie_v near_o unto_o it_o out_o of_o which_o be_v dig_v the_o stone_n which_o make_v the_o pyramid_n 8._o cynopolis_n in_o a_o little_a island_n up_o the_o water_n 9_o hermopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o mercury_n call_v also_o hermopolis_n magna_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n not_o far_o from_o alexandria_n to_o which_o they_o give_v the_o adjunct_n of_o parva_n 10._o antinous_n now_o antius_n found_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n in_o honour_n of_o antinous_n his_o especial_a favourite_n the_o most_o southern_a city_n of_o this_o province_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o nile_n 11._o dionysias_n or_o the_o city_n of_o bacchus_n situate_v on_o the_o southern_a end_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o moeris_n in_o the_o nomus_n or_o division_n call_v oasis_fw-la parva_fw-la 12._o clysma_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o golf_n a_o roman_a garrison_n city_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o province_n of_o thebais_n 1._o panopolis_n the_o panos_n of_o antoninus_n one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o this_o part_n 2._o ptolomais_fw-fr the_o foundation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o goodly_a city_n of_o this_o province_n succeed_v unto_o thebes_n both_o in_o power_n and_o greatness_n 3._o saiet_fw-mi a_o fair_a and_o large_a town_n six_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n go_v up_o the_o water_n but_o by_o what_o name_n call_v among_o the_o ancient_n i_o do_v nowhere_o find_v affirm_v erroneous_o i_o think_v to_o be_v the_o dwelling-place_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n when_o they_o flee_v with_o christ_n our_o saviour_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o herod_n beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a temple_n but_o now_o somewhat_o ruinous_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o city_n much_o resort_v to_o on_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o tradition_n only_o by_o many_o age_a christian_a cophties_n who_o desire_v to_o die_v there_o 4._o diospolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o jupiter_n all_o of_o they_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n 5._o tentyra_n in_o a_o little_a isle_n so_o call_v make_v by_o the_o circling_n of_o the_o nile_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o dare_v encounter_v the_o crocodile_n a_o creature_n of_o a_o terrible_a name_n but_o a_o cowardly_a nature_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n that_o it_o assault_v those_o which_o fly_v from_o it_o and_o fly_v from_o those_o who_o do_v assault_v it_o in_o that_o point_n very_o like_o the_o devil_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n james_n 4_o 7._o that_o if_o he_o be_v resist_v he_o will_v fly_v from_o we_o or_o as_o the_o good_a old_a poet_n have_v it_o est_fw-la leo_fw-la si_fw-la fugias_fw-la si_fw-la stas_fw-la quasi_fw-la musca_n recedit_fw-la give_v ground_n a_o lion_n he_o will_v be_v stand_v to_o it_o and_o away_o fly_v he_o 6._o coptos_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o trench_n or_o watercourse_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o nilus_n on_o the_o south_n of_o tentyra_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n in_o old_a time_n a_o most_o note_a emporie_n for_o indian_a and_o arabian_a ware_n from_o whence_o not_o only_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o country_n be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cophties_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v original_o call_v aegyptus_n from_o ai-coptus_a or_o the_o land_n of_o coptus_n 7._o thebes_n the_o residence_n and_o foundation_n of_o that_o great_a tyrant_n busiris_n in_o compass_n 140_o furlong_n or_o 17_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a call_v also_o hecatompylae_fw-la from_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o gate_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o it_o so_o beautify_v with_o colossus_n temple_n palace_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o old_a egyptian_a pharaoh_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o state_n that_o it_o be_v think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o nonesuch_n of_o the_o world_n decay_a on_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o court_n to_o memphis_n it_o become_v a_o ruin_n so_o long_o since_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o juvenal_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o say_v atque_fw-la vetus_fw-la thebes_n centum_fw-la iaceo_fw-la obruta_fw-la portis_fw-la old_a thebes_n yield_v to_o the_o fate_n lie_v bury_v with_o its_o hundred_o gate_n 8._o abydus_n now_o call_v abutick_a once_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o memnon_n from_o thence_o call_v memnonium_n renown_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o osiris_n more_o for_o the_o statue_n of_o memnon_n which_o though_o make_v of_o stone_n do_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n yield_v a_o vocal_a sound_n 9_o elephantis_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o nile_n neighbour_v by_o crophi_n and_o mophi_n two_o sharp_a rock_n betwixt_o which_o the_o river_n falling-down_a with_o a_o violent_a current_n make_v the_o lesser_a cataract_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o great_a we_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o in_o aethiopia_n the_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o river_n nile_n on_o the_o border_n of_o aethiopia_n sub_fw-la aegypto_n as_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o know_v unto_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o elephantina_n but_o to_o our_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tabenna_n memorable_a in_o time_n of_o heathenism_n for_o the_o town_n and_o temple_n of_o onuphis_n wherein_o stand_v the_o nilometrium_n or_o standing-pillar_n by_o which_o they_o do_v observe_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n remove_v since_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o michias_n two_o mile_n from_o cairo_n in_o time_n of_o christianity_n for_o the_o dwelling_n of_o infinite_a number_n of_o monk_n and_o hermit_n call_v from_o this_o place_n tabenisiotae_n 10._o syene_n now_o asna_n a_o little_a north_n of_o elephantis_n situate_v direct_o under_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o memorable_a for_o a_o deep_a well_o there_o dig_v by_o some_o astronomer_n which_o when_o