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end_n lord_n receive_v supper_n 1,604 5 9.1492 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07405 A godly and learned assertion in defence of the true church of God, and of His Woorde written in Latine by that Reuerend Father D. Philip Melancthon, after the conuention at Ratisbona, anno 1541 ; translated into English by R.R. Melanchthon, Philipp, 1497-1560.; Robinson, Richard, fl. 1576-1600. 1580 (1580) STC 17790; ESTC S1632 66,768 154

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that_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n may_v err_v as_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o hieremies_n time_n &_o in_o christ_n time_n do_v als●●rre_o and_o although_o beside_o that_o number_n there_o be_v some_o godly_a person_n which_o retain_v still_o the_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n notwithstanding_o even_o they_o be_v move_v with_o example_n do_v 〈◊〉_d yield_v unto_o certain_a error_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o article_n of_o faith_n less_o pure_a than_o they_o ought_v too_o do_v error_n like_a as_o bernarde_n be_v see_v too_o have_v have_v better_a judgement_n than_o other_o although_o yet_o he_o yield_v and_o condescend_v unto_o many_o error_n to_o the_o abuse_n of_o mass_n too_o the_o pope_n power_n too_o vow_n and_o woorshipping_n of_o saint_n therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o we_o must_v return_v to_o the_o rule_n if_o any_o man_n teach_v any_o other_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v hold_v accurse_v gal._n 1._o let_v the_o chief_a authority_n ●e_v of_o the_o word_n deliver_v by_o god_n therewith_o afterward_o that_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o church_n which_o agreee_v with_o that_o word_n as_o christ_n say_v my_o sheep_n hear_v my_o voice_n john_n 10._o and_o sainte_n augustine_n say_v the_o question_n be_v where_o the_o church_n do_v consist_v what_o shall_v we_o then_o do_v shall_v we_o seek_v the_o same_o in_o our_o word_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o chief_a head_n thereof_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n i_o think_v th●●_n we_o ought_v too_o seek_v the_o church_n in_o his_o word_n who_o be_v the_o truth_n and_o 〈…〉_o ●est_v his_o own_o body_n refuse_v but_o here_o objection_n be_v make_v if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v refuse_v ●henis_fw-la grant_v too_o much_o and_o 〈◊〉_d large_a liberty_n unto_o the_o malaper●nesse_n of_o man_n invention_n for_o
tradition_n and_o opinion_n touch_v the_o will_n of_o god_n neither_o retain_v they_o the_o word_n and_o ordinance_n wherewith_o god_n have_v manifest_v his_o will_n towards_o us._n themselves_o be_v blind_a too_o seek_v after_o god_n by_o other_o mean_n dead_a for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o christ_n himself_o never_o deliver_v the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v it_o apply_v for_o the_o dead_a for_o what_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v of_o the_o dead_a 〈…〉_o he_o bid_v we_o celebrate_v his_o supper_n 〈…〉_o that_o we_o may_v have_v in_o remembrance_n his_o death_n &_o benefit_n be_v the_o dead_a they_o present_a with_o we_o too_o remember_v these_o with_o we_o but_o i_o will_v brief_o add_v unto_o these_o other_o reason_n also_o the_o second_o reason_n this_o sentence_n to_o ●rue_v &_o assure_v which_o by_o no_o mean_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o deny_v the_o just_a man_n live_v by_o his_o faith_n abac._n 2._o us._n wherefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o in_o our_o life_n time_n we_o do_v receive_v forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n shall_v be_v grant_v too_o any_o person_n by_o or_o for_o any_o kind_n of_o work_n do_v or_o sacrifice_v offer_v by_o any_o priest_n cause_n obscure_a and_o doubtful_a require_v long_a disputation_n this_o error_n touch_v oblation_n be_v refuce_v by_o so_o evident_a and_o firm_a argument_n that_o they_o require_v not_o at_o all_o any_o long_a declaration_n the_o doctrine_n touch_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v certain_a and_o manifest_a no_o man_n may_v have_v remisiion_n of_o sin_n except_o by_o his_o own_o faith_n he_o receive_v the_o same_o this_o opinion_n if_o any_o man_n go_v about_o too_o take_v away_o he_o do_v then_o blaspheme_v and_o injury_n christ_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d ergo_fw-la they_o blaspheme_v and_o injury_n christ_n which_o do_v feign_v that_o the_o same_o oblation_n can_v deserve_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o third_o reason_n aply_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n only_o proffit_v they_o which_o use_v the_o same_o do_v remember_v the_o death_n and_o benefit_n of_o christ_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a that_o this_o work_n shall_v profit_v they_o that_o be_v dead_a which_o neither_o use_v the_o same_o themselves_o nor_o do_v make_v any_o remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o antecedent_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n because_o he_o bid_v we_o celebrate_v this_o mystery_n in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o and_o we_o ought_v not_o by_o imagine_v too_o add_v any_o thing_n unto_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n if_o any_o man_n imagine_v more_o thing_n if_o any_o man_n transfer_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o dead_a he_o do_v wicked_o defile_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o four_o reason_n the_o scripture_n say_v manifest_o bless_a be_v the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n rom._n 8._o the_o body_n die_v because_o of_o sin_n life_n but_o the_o spirit_n be_v life_n for_o righteousness_n sake●_n that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o spirit_n so_o long_o as_o they_o carry_v about_o they_o this_o body_n where_o in_o be_v as_o yet_o the_o remnaunte_n of_o sin_n they_o be_v afflict_v in_o diverse_a manner_n too_o the_o end_n that_o by_o call_v upon_o god_n faith_n knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o spiritual_a newness_n of_o life_n may_v more_o and_o more_o increase_n in_o they_o but_o the_o body_n be_v once_o dead_a the_o remnaunte_n of_o sin_n be_v abolish_v and_o paul_n say_v manifest_o that_o the_o spirit_n live_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n that_o life_n of_o the_o spirit_n justify_v be_v not_o fear_n or_o feel_v of_o god_n wrath_n but_o be_v joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o paul_n say_v rom._n 15._o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n christ_n say_v unto_o the_o convert_a thief_n this_o day_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradyse_n that_o be_v in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o bless_a life_n and_o not_o in_o pain_n or_o horror_n therefore_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a do_v not_o go_v down_o too_o torment_n but_o ascend_v up_o unto_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o peace_n in_o this_o life_n the_o godly_a be_v still_o exercise_v with_o horrible_a affliction_n because_o god_n by_o a_o wonder_a determination_n will_v have_v his_o church_n subject_a untoo_o the_o cross_n and_o too_o taste_v such_o affliction_n as_o christ_n himself_o do_v so_o adam_n isaac_n jacob_n joseph_n david_n esayas_n hieremias_n john_n baptist_n and_o other_o the_o light_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o calamity_n and_o perplexity_n life_n the_o greatness_n whereof_o no_o man_n can_v declare_v therefore_o peter_n say_v humble_v yourselves_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n 1._o pet._n 5._o for_o although_o such_o be_v the_o affliction_n which_o the_o godly_a suffer_v in_o this_o life_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o after_o they_o be_v once_o dead_a why_o be_v it_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o punishment_n for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o affliction_n be_v by_o god_n preordain_v too_o acknowledge_v the_o remnaunte_a of_o sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o work_v repentance_n of_o sin_n even_o in_o this_o life_n but_o after_o death_n there_o be_v then_o no_o place_n of_o repentance_n like_a as_o paul_n playnelie_o affirm_v 2._o cor_fw-la 5._o every_o one_o shall_v carry_v with_o he_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o psalm_n do_v also_o teach_v we_o this_o moreover_o the_o dead_a shall_v not_o praise_v thou_o lord_n again_o because_o there_o be_v none_o be_v death_n which_o shall_v remember_v thou_o 112._o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v affirm_v purgatory_n that_o any_o after_o death_n be_v yet_o torment_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v repent_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n if_o our_o adversary_n do_v say_v that_o those_o torment_n be_v not_o therefore_o lay_v upon_o they_o that_o thereby_o repentance_n may_v grow_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n here_o commit_v this_o opinion_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o too_o be_v refuse_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o sentenciaries_n have_v devise_v be_v both_o false_a and_o ungodly_a satisfaction_n and_o true_o very_o many_o lie_v &_o false_a imagination_n have_v be_v heap_v together_o into_o those_o disputation_n even_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o sinkehole_n and_o filthy_a puddle_n namely_o of_o purgatory_n of_o vow_n of_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a &_o many_o other_o see_v therefore_o that_o purgatory_n as_o they_o call_v it_o can_v be_v affirm_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ungodliness_n so_o to_o institute_v a_o oblation_n to_o deliver_v y_z e_o dead_a out_o of_o torment_n although_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o purgatory_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v transfer_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o why_o do_v i_o here_o dispute_v the_o first_o mention_n of_o purgatory_n begin_v of_o sight_n or_o vision_n original_n and_o afterwards_o for_o lucre_n sake_n be_v confirm_v and_o be_v now_o defend_v and_o maintain_v of_o the_o pope_n cardinal_n byshoppe_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v manifest_a epicure_n and_o with_o great_a security_n do_v contemn_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o whatsoever_o touch_v punishment_n after_o death_n such_o person_n read_v they_o accept_v they_o as_o poet_n fable_n of_o ixion_n sisyphus_n tantalus_n or_o such_o like_a and_o do_v deride_v the_o foolishness_n of_o other_o which_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v everlasting_a punishment_n for_o the_o wicked_a at_o this_o present_a life_n therefore_o i_o let_v pass_v any_o further_a to_o dispute_v the_o grecian_n exhibit_v up_o a_o oration_n touch_v purgatory_n at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n w_o c_o oration_n at_o this_o day_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o phortia_n wherein_o they_o dispute_v touch_v that_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 3._o which_o place_n the_o latter_a age_n have_v wrest_v to_o confirm_v purgatory_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o same_o place_n intrete_v upon_o repentance_n namely_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v so_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v by_o fire_n 1._o cor._n 3._o ergo_fw-la he_o will_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v correct_v or_o amend_v by_o repentance_n wherefore_o he_o speak_v touch_v this_o present_a life_n wherein_o be_v the_o place_n of_o repentance_n sure_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v the_o speech_n of_o truth_n be_v simple_a and_o plain_a when_o paul_n speak_v of_o repentance_n euripides_n this_o place_n can_v be_v wrest_v to_o the_o pain_n or_o torment_n after_o death_n touch_v that_o place_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n there_o be_v also_o a_o most_o plain_a answer_n the_o truth_n be_v not_o the_o more_o corrupt_v by_o the_o error_n of_o thing_n do_v
to_o be_v govern_v and_o preserve_v church_n not_o by_o ordinary_a succession_n s._n paul_n do_v witness_v the_o same_o ephes_n 4._o he_o have_v give_v gift_n unto_o man_n 〈…〉_o that_o the_o apostle_n prophet_n &c_n &c_n for_o he_o teach_v that_o that_o be_v proper_o the_o church_n wherein_o christ_n be_v effectual_a worker_n and_o give_v true_a teacher_n therefore_o when_o as_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v object_v unto_o we_o object_v let_v we_o first_o consider_v whether_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o true_a church_n either_o else_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o politic_a succession_n thereof_o neither_o let_v we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v terrify_v or_o discourage_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n under_o a_o false_a pretence_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n second_o after_o that_o we_o have_v declare_v which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n gospel_n let_v we_o now_o add_v thereunto_o that_o this_o true_a church_n which_o be_v but_o small_a and_o a_o company_n of_o holy_a one_o do_v retain_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n like_a as_o s._n paul_n call_v the_o same_o the_o seat_n of_o truth_n but_o this_o self_n same_o true_a church_n have_v her_o doctrine_n sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o pure_a &_o manifest_a she_o have_v also_o in_o her_o many_o weak_a and_o feeble_a member_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o church_n be_v but_o yet_o they_o understand_v not_o before_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n for_o peter_n after_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v do_v yet_o suppose_v that_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n be_v needful_a to_o be_v use_v but_o when_o he_o be_v admonish_v from_o heaven_n he_o then_o know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o judaical_a policy_n but_o spiritual_a and_o continual_a woorship_v of_o god_n afterward_o when_o the_o apostle_n begin_v to_o preach_v there_o do_v shine_v in_o they_o time_n a_o pure_a &_o clear_a doctrine_n &_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o mean_a season_n there_o be_v many_o weak_a member_n w_o c_o albeit_o they_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n &_o hold_v still_o among_o they_o the_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n yet_o they_o add_v hereunto_o some_o error_n as_o they_o which_o observe_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n &_o do_v not_o sufficient_o well_o understand_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n &_o what_o be_v the_o true_a worship_v of_o god_n this_o be_v no_o small_a error_n &_o bring_v in_o with_o it_o some_o obscurity_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n so_o do_v christ_n foreshow_v as_o touch_v the_o church_n in_o the_o latter_a age_n that_o there_o shall_v happen_v great_a darkness_n which_o shall_v hinder_v the_o very_a elect_v one_o of_o god_n 24._o whereby_o they_o shall_v the_o less_o enjoy_v among_o they_o the_o true_a doctrine_n therefore_o yet_o remain_v the_o true_a church_n in_o some_o place_n time_n w_z c_o retain_v the_o article_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o faith_n but_o now_o &_o they_o less_o pure_a &_o obscure_v with_o some_o hurtful_a opinion_n &_o which_o have_v some_o error_n in_o they_o and_o as_o yet_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n &_o of_o the_o holy_a one_o not_o of_o other_o w_z c_o have_v lose_v the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n do_v lose_v y_fw-mi e_fw-it holy_a ghost_n &_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n &_o when_o they_o think_v that_o they_o deliver_v very_o godly_a thing_n they_o yet_o say_v clean_o contrary_a thing_n and_o ungodly_a like_a as_o even_o at_o this_o day_n also_o there_o be_v excellent_o learn_v of_o good_a conversation_n and_o outward_a show_n of_o holiness_n which_o seem_v to_o themselves_o to_o speak_v most_o holy_a thing_n when_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v far_o of_o from_o the_o true_a light_n that_o be_v from_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n concern_v such_o person_n i_o speak_v not_o as_o yet_o but_o i_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o for_o the_o more_o part_n be_v weak_a and_o infirm_a so_o therefore_o say_v saint_n paul_n 1_o overthrow_n cor._n 3._o no_o man_n can_v lay_v any_o other_o foundation_n then_o that_o which_o be_v already_o lay_v but_o some_o man_n build_v upon_o it_o gold_n other_o wood_n and_o other_o straw_n or_o stubble_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o foundation_n he_o mean_v the_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o scope_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n benefit_n but_o hereunto_o say_v be_v some_o shall_v add_v profitable_a doctrine_n and_o interpretation_n and_o true_a spiritual_a honour_v of_o god_n and_o these_o he_o call_v gold_n some_o other_o shall_v add_v straw_n and_o stubble_n that_o be_v hurtful_a opinion_n and_o which_o be_v infect_v with_o some_o error_n like_a as_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v ordain_v ceremony_n which_o bring_v with_o they_o false_a opinion_n as_o i_o do_v judge_n s._n church_n ambrose_n to_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o even_o he_o thus_o speak_v of_o the_o lend_v fast_a caetera_fw-la ieiunia_fw-la sunt_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la hoc_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v other_o fasting_n be_v voluntary_a ambrose_n but_o this_o be_v of_o necessity_n this_o opinion_n of_o ambrose_n be_v straw_n &_o stubble_n add_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n so_o basilius_n add_v monkery_n as_o straw_n and_o stubble_n basilius_n and_o commend_v this_o kind_n of_o life_n with_o immoderate_a and_o false_a commendation_n when_o as_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v therefore_o reprehend_v of_o his_o own_o bishop_n butch_n at_o it_o be_v no_o small_a fault_n too_o ordain_v new_a woorshipping_n of_o god_n the_o scripture_n warn_v we_o hereof_o and_o this_o one_o sentence_n sufficient_o show_v the_o same_o ●9_n in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_n i_o with_o commandment_n of_o man_n matth._n 15._o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n against_o the_o first_o commandment_n to_o ordain_v or_o allow_v woorshippinge_v not_o command_v by_o god_n for_o the_o first_o precepte_v see_v of_o forbid_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o strange_a god_n do_v also_o forbid_v strange_a woorshippinge_n cyprian_n urge_v canonical_a punishment_n which_o then_o be_v use_v law_n and_o he_o confirm_v opinion_n as_o though_o they_o be_v necessary_a cyprian_a &_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o sin_n may_v be_v forgeven_v sometime_o again_o he_o say_v that_o without_o they_o absolution_n of_o sin_n be_v unprofitable_a peradventure_o he_o think_v more_o convenient_a herein_o then_o he_o speak_v notwithstanding_o these_o be_v no_o small_a error_n but_o very_o thick_a stubble_n obscure_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n benefit_n and_o of_o faith_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v in_o he_o furthermore_o oftentimes_o writer_n have_v write_v more_o commodious_o than_o they_o have_v speak_v because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v very_o negligent_a &_o unperfect_a in_o teach_v &_o borrow_v many_o sentence_n and_o methode_n of_o the_o common_a people_n reprehend_v wherein_o consist_v some_o kind_n of_o error_n as_o for_o example_n august_n borrow_v the_o name_n of_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n yea_o although_o he_o do_v open_o reprehend_v the_o error_n of_o satisfaction_n he_o trouble_v himself_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o sentence_n that_o every_o sin_n be_v voluntary_a where_o he_o dispute_v of_o the_o sin_n original_a when_o notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n be_v a_o civil_a say_n set_v down_o concern_v external_a offence_n so_o call_v they_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o oblation_n oblate●n_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o oblation_n but_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n which_o offer_v his_o own_o sacrifice_n and_o indeed_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o supper_n a_o oblation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o before_o the_o consecration_n there_o be_v bread_n offer_v and_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o priest_n say_v that_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o prayer_n and_o thankesgeve_a and_o all_o the_o service_n which_o be_v wont_v there_o to_o be_v do_v although_o therefore_o the_o oblation_n be_v not_o understand_v after_o one_o manner_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o name_n afterwards_o be_v wrest_v unto_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o body_n whereupon_o have_v ensue_v great_a abuse_n dionysius_n in_o that_o book_n which_o contain_v ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n ceremony_n when_o he_o do_v diligent_o describe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o at_o all_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n