thereof_o the_o settle_v a_o staple_n build_v of_o storehouse_n the_o view_v the_o ground_n on_o shore_n for_o land_v and_o dry_v of_o net_n make_v and_o dry_v of_o fish_n and_o the_o build_n of_o blockhouse_n for_o the_o security_n of_o trade_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o hollander_n fish_v for_o herring_n with_o buss_n and_o other_o vessel_n for_o ling_n and_o cod_n according_a to_o the_o journal_n keep_v thereof_o be_v as_o follow_v we_o set_v sail_n from_o gravesend_n the_o 27_o of_o april_n 1633_o and_o have_v letter_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o mr._n william_n dicks_n of_o edinbourg_n in_o scotland_n we_o direct_v our_o course_n towards_o scotland_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o soul_n weather_n weâ—e_v force_v into_o harwich_n and_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o the_o 30_o the_o ditto_n the_o wind_n not_o favour_v we_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o yarmouth_n ride_v and_o there_o go_v on_o shore_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o hollander_n buss_n do_v drive_v at_o sea_n for_o herring_n on_o that_o coast_n and_o that_o from_o the_o holms_n before_o yarmouth_n to_o bookness_n in_o scotland_n north_n north-east_n be_v 96_o league_n and_o from_o bookness_n to_o the_o south_n end_n of_o shotland_n north_n and_o by_o east_n about_o 53_o league_n the_o five_o of_o may_v we_o set_v sail_n from_o yarmouth_n and_o by_o stress_n of_o wind_n be_v force_v into_o scarbrouh_n and_o there_o go_v on_o shore_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o hollander_n buss_n fish_v on_o that_o coast_n and_o that_o from_o searbrough_n northwards_o towards_o catness_n in_o 45_o fathom_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o that_o fair_a way_n be_v usual_o the_o first_o summer_n herring_n catch_v from_o scarbrough_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o leith_n in_o scotland_n the_o 13_o the_o ditto_n where_o go_v on_o shore_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o edinburg_n deliver_v my_o letter_n to_o mr._n william_n dicks_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o shotland_n and_o do_v receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o those_o island_n have_v receive_v my_o instruction_n and_o letter_n from_o mr._n william_n dicks_n direct_v to_o mr._n james_n scot_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o shotland_n and_o be_v agent_n or_o deputy_n to_o the_o say_v william_n dicks_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o leith_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o casten_n in_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n the_o 22_o ditto_n and_o because_o these_o island_n be_v very_o considerable_a as_o to_o the_o fish_n trade_n i_o can_v pass_v they_o by_o without_o a_o brief_a description_n thereof_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o island_n of_o orkney_n be_v 31_o and_o lie_v from_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n point_v of_o scotland_n the_o first_o and_o southermost_a island_n be_v call_v elhey_n but_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a island_n of_o orkney_n be_v call_v maland_n which_o lie_v southermost_o from_o the_o point_n of_o catness_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o great_a island_n be_v the_o havens_n where_o the_o ship_n come_v to_o that_o trade_n in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o the_o island_n call_v lewis_n and_o the_o island_n therebouts_o the_o lewis_n island_n be_v the_o island_n on_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n and_o those_o sea_n be_v also_o very_o considerable_a as_o to_o the_o fishing-trade_n i_o make_v bold_a to_o give_v account_n thereof_o as_o follow_v these_o island_n lie_v westward_o from_o scotland_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o of_o ireland_n be_v in_o number_n 34._o there_o be_v four_o great_a island_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o main_a land_n but_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a island_n be_v call_v lewis_n which_o lie_v northward_o from_o the_o foresay_a island_n but_o the_o northermost_a of_o all_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o orkane_n about_o sixteen_o league_n from_o lewis_n be_v call_v rona_n betwixt_o rona_n and_o orkney_n lie_v some_o small_a island_n the_o island_n lewis_n lie_v from_o shotland_n south-west_n or_o more_o westerly_a about_o 58_o league_n and_o from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o lewis_n to_o the_o north-west_n of_o ireland_n be_v 27_o league_n in_o and_o between_o these_o island_n be_v many_o very_a good_a sound_n and_o havens_n for_o ship_n lewis_n with_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o lie_v south_n and_o by-west_n and_o south_n south-west_n about_o 29_o league_n i_o shall_v far_o add_v to_o my_o boldness_n and_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o island_n of_o fero._n these_o island_n lie_v northward_o from_o the_o lewis_n island_n about_o 54_o league_n and_o from_o shotland_n westerly_n about_o 58_o league_n and_o be_v in_o number_n 22._o the_o sound_n and_o havens_n be_v many_o the_o southermost_a great_a island_n be_v call_v sugdro_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o island_n be_v several_a good_a sound_n and_o havens_n but_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o havens_n and_o where_o all_o the_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n be_v be_v call_v tor-haven_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o great_a island_n strone_n but_o these_o island_n be_v out_o of_o my_o road_n i_o shall_v return_v to_o my_o former_a discourse_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o orkney_n and_o shotland_n the_o south_n part_n of_o shotland_n lie_v about_o 20_o league_n northward_o from_o the_o island_n call_v maland_n but_o between_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n and_o shotland_n lie_v two_o island_n the_o one_o call_v fairhill_n and_o the_o other_o call_v fulo_n these_o two_o island_n lie_v about_o 10_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o fulo_n lie_v north-north-east_n from_o fairhill_n the_o island_n fairhill_n lie_v from_o the_o north-east_n point_n of_o orkney_n about_o 9_o league_n and_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o shotland_n lie_v from_o fairhill_n north_n and_o by-east_n about_o 8_o league_n and_o from_o fulo_n east_n and_o by-south_n about_o four_o league_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o hollander_n fish_v for_o herring_n ling_n and_o cod_n with_o buss_n and_o dogger-boat_n in_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n manner_n and_o way_n of_o fish_v we_o set_v sail_n from_o casten_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n by_o sunbroug-head_n be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o shotland_n the_o three_o of_o june_n and_o go_v ashore_o speak_v with_o the_o goodman_n of_o quandale_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o part_n the_o say_a gentleman_n with_o other_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v inform_v i_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o hamburger_n and_o other_o and_o of_o the_o hollander_n fish_v for_o herring_n on_o that_o coast_n also_o of_o their_o dogger-boat_n that_o fish_n only_o for_o ling_n and_o cod._n after_o i_o have_v receive_v information_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o several_a island_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o fish_v and_o trade_n there_o we_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o bracey-sound_a otherwise_o call_v broad-sound_a a_o very_a gallant_a harbour_n where_o many_o ship_n may_v lie_v land-lockt_a for_o all_o wind_n have_v inform_v myself_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o fish_n and_o the_o hollander_n fish_v for_o herring_n drive_v on_o that_o coast_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o evey-sound_a the_o northermost_a sound_n in_o shotland_n on_o the_o 12_o ditto_n and_o there_o go_v on_o shore_n i_o continue_v about_o 11_o or_o 12_o month_n and_o in_o that_o time_n travel_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n do_v thereby_o better_a inform_v myself_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o trading_n and_o fish_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o hollander_n at_o sea_n the_o land_n of_o shotland_n lie_v north_n and_o by-east_n and_o south_n or_o south_n and_o west_n about_o 60_o mile_n but_o there_o be_v many_o island_n belong_v to_o shotland_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v hereafter_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a be_v the_o sound_v and_o harbour_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o southward_n point_v of_o shotland_n there_o be_v a_o good_a harbour_n and_o sound_n call_v st._n magnus_n and_o on_o the_o east-side_n near_o sunbrough-head_n be_v a_o fair_a sand-bay_n where_o there_o be_v good_a anchor_a in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o this_o last_o sound_n there_o be_v another_o sound_v call_v hambrough-haven_n which_o be_v a_o lade-place_n for_o the_o hamburger_n and_o scot_n about_o 9_o or_o 10_o league_n from_o the_o southward_o point_n of_o shotland_n there_o be_v a_o channel_n that_o run_v through_o the_o land_n the_o south-part_n of_o the_o land_n divide_v by_o the_o channel_n be_v call_v swanberg_n the_o other_o part_n so_o divide_v or_o the_o north-part_n be_v call_v laxford_n within_o
set_v down_o how_o to_o plant_v 200_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o well_o for_o pleasure_n as_o profit_n wherein_o there_o shall_v be_v pleasant_a walk_n with_o timber-tree_n and_o grove_n of_o vnderwood_n and_o several_a orchard_n and_o garden_n with_o fruit_n flower_n and_o herb_n both_o for_o food_n and_o physic_n variety_n of_o fowl_n bee_n silkworm_n buck_n do_v hare_n and_o other_o creature_n of_o several_a kind_n and_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o profit_n of_o keep_v a_o thousand_o doe-cony_n in_o hutches_n the_o profit_n amount_v to_o 450_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la also_o fishpond_n and_o stream_n of_o water_n store_v with_o many_o kind_n of_o fish_n and_o stock_v with_o decoy-duck_n and_o the_o use_v and_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o plant_n grow_v in_o this_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o garden_n or_o profitable_a and_o delightful_a place_n be_v a_o quadrat_fw-la the_o 4_o angle_n or_o square_a side_n lie_v southeast_n northwest_n south-west_n and_o north-east_n the_o length_n of_o one_o side_n or_o angle_n contain_v 178_o perch_n 15_o foot_n 11_o inch_n the_o whole_a plot_n be_v to_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o quick_a hedge_n of_o white-thorn_n as_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o fence_v in_o the_o great_a wood_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o garden_n contain_v 200_o acre_n woodland_n measure_n that_o be_v 18_o foot_n to_o the_o perch_n in_o length_n shall_v be_v erect_v a_o convenient_a dwellinghouse_n and_o other_o useful_a building_n for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n the_o front_n of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o stand_v southeast_n and_o the_o scite_fw-la thereof_o to_o be_v enclose_v for_o yard_n garden_n and_o orchard_n we_o allow_v to_o take_v up_o 20_o acre_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o this_o our_o garden_n and_o 36_o foot_n from_o the_o fence_n or_o outmost_a bound_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v to_o row_v of_o oak_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a angle_n or_o square_a side_n but_o observe_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o distance_n of_o 36_o foot_n from_o the_o fence_n of_o the_o other_o angle_n or_o northwest_n and_o southeast_n sides_n this_o first_o row_n of_o oak_n be_v set_v or_o plant_v allow_v 21_o foot_n of_o land_n between_o each_o plant_n there_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v another_o or_o second_v row_n of_o oak_n 36_o foot_n distance_n from_o the_o first_o and_o keep_v the_o distance_n of_o 21_o foot_n between_o every_o plant_n in_o the_o say_a row_n this_o perform_v than_o 36_o foot_n from_o the_o last_o row_n of_o oak_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v 2_o row_v of_o chesnut_n plant_n all_o of_o they_o keep_v the_o same_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o the_o oak_n and_o 36_o foot_n from_o the_o last_o row_n of_o chestnut_n must_v be_v plant_v 2_o row_v of_o beech_n plant_n also_o 36_o foot_n from_o the_o last_o outmost_a row_n of_o beech_n may_v be_v plant_v 2_o row_v of_o walnut_n plant_n the_o say_a beech_n and_o walnut_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n as_o be_v the_o chestnut_n 4_o perch_n or_o 72_o foot_n from_o the_o last_o row_n of_o walnut_n you_o may_v plant_v a_o grove_n or_o thicket_n of_o white_a thorn_n the_o breadth_n to_o be_v one_o perch_n and_o the_o length_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o walnut_n from_o the_o thorn_n the_o space_n of_o land_n between_o be_v 9_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v a_o coppice_n or_o thicket_n of_o ash_n and_o withey_n set_v equal_o mix_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o say_a plot_n of_o ash_n and_o withey_n plant_n must_v be_v 4_o perch_n and_o the_o length_n 81_o foot_n short_a at_o each_o end_n then_o the_o thorn_n thicket_n half_n a_o perch_n or_o 9_o foot_n from_o the_o ash_n coppice_n shall_v be_v plant_v 4_o perch_n of_o land_n in_o breadth_n with_o hazelnut_n set_v and_o the_o length_n to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o ash._n leave_v 1_o perch_n or_o 18_o foot_n space_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o hazel_n coppice_n there_o must_v be_v plant_v the_o breadth_n of_o 4_o perch_n in_o breadth_n with_o rasberry_n blackberry_n barberry_n goosberry_n and_o currant_n bush_n all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v equal_o in_o several_a bed_n and_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o say_a bed_n plant_v with_o strawberry_n the_o whole_a plot_n be_v plant_v and_o equal_o mix_v with_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o colour_n of_o berry_n with_o convenient_a walk_n between_o each_o bed_n and_o contain_v the_o same_o length_n with_o the_o nut-wood_n one_o perch_n distant_a from_o the_o say_a plot_n of_o berry_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v the_o same_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o land_n with_o philberd_n nut_n set_v keep_v the_o distance_n of_o 9_o foot_n from_o the_o last_o plot_n plant_v the_o next_o to_o be_v plant_v be_v withey_n and_o ash_n set_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o say_a plot_n to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o be_v last_o plant_v with_o philberd_n now_o as_o a_o architect_n will_v lay_v a_o good_a foundation_n before_o he_o build_v we_o have_v advise_v first_o to_o plant_v and_o as_o the_o first_o plot_n plant_v of_o this_o our_o grove_n be_v a_o thorn_n thicket_n so_o likewise_o must_v the_o last_o or_o that_o opposite_a to_o the_o first_o and_o also_o both_o end_n of_o this_o entire_a enclosure_n observe_v to_o keep_v the_o distance_n with_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o this_o last_o thicket_n as_o that_o first_o plant_v and_o also_o the_o thorn_n plant_v at_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o grove_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o breadth_n and_o join_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o and_o last_o thorn_n plant_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o last_o or_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o grove_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o dwellinghouse_n must_v be_v leave_v unplanted_a a_o space_n of_o land_n or_o ground_n on_o which_o to_o build_v or_o set_v up_o a_o fair_a gate_n for_o entrance_n into_o the_o wood_n or_o grove_n aforesaid_a also_o there_o must_v be_v leave_v unplanted_a 72_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o breadth_n begin_v at_o the_o say_a gate_n or_o middle_n of_o the_o thorn_n thicket_n and_o extend_v overthwart_o or_o cross_v divide_v the_o grove_n which_o will_v make_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a walk_n who_o stream_n divide_v the_o grove_n into_o 4_o part_n will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o refresh_a all_o thing_n as_o well_o vegetative_n and_o sensitive_n as_o rational_n and_o at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o say_a walk_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v a_o mulberry-tree_n these_o direction_n be_v observe_v and_o perform_v on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v the_o same_o quantity_n of_o land_n with_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o plant_n aforemention_v keep_v the_o same_o distance_n of_o 36_o foot_n from_o the_o fence_n and_o likewise_o the_o same_o distance_n of_o plant_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o the_o first_o or_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o land_n plant_v these_o 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