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end_n lie_v side_n south_n 1,453 5 9.2242 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41559 Geography anatomiz'd, or, The compleat geographical grammar being a short and exact analysis of the whole body of modern geography after a new and curious method / collected from the best authors and illustrated with divers maps by Pat. Gordon ... Gordon, Patrick, fl. 1700. 1699 (1699) Wing G1288; ESTC R15742 267,427 492

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point_n of_o the_o surface_n where_o the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n intersect_v the_o first_o meridian_n for_o the_o same_o represent_v the_o second_o place_n and_o that_o arch_a of_o the_o quadrant_n between_o the_o say_a point_n and_o the_o zenith_n be_v convert_v into_o league_n or_o mile_n will_v give_v the_o distance_n require_v prob._n 48._o the_o distance_n between_o two_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o meridian_n be_v give_v as_o also_o their_o respective_a bear_n from_o a_o three_o place_n to_o find_v thereby_o that_o place_n with_o its_o true_a distance_n from_o the_o other_o two_o the_o give_v distance_n be_v reckon_v any_o where_o upon_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o those_o place_n of_o the_o globe_n exact_o under_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o that_o reckon_a be_v mark_v raise_v the_o pole_n according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o one_o of_o they_o which_o for_o distinction_n sake_n we_o will_v term_v the_o first_o place_n and_o fix_v the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n in_o the_o zenith_n extend_v the_o other_o extremity_n thereof_o to_o the_o give_v point_n of_o the_o compass_n upon_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n according_a as_o the_o say_v first_o place_n bear_v off_o the_o three_o unknown_a and_o make_v a_o small_a tract_n with_o chalk_n upon_o the_o globe_n where_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o quadrant_n pass_v along_o which_o do_v elevate_v the_o pole_n according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o second_o place_n and_o fix_v the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n in_o the_o zenith_n extend_v the_o same_o as_o former_o to_o the_o give_v point_n of_o the_o compass_n upon_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n and_o observe_v where_o the_o say_a quadrant_n intersect_v the_o aforesaid_a tract_n of_o chalk_n make_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o globe_n for_o that_o be_v the_o three_o place_n desire_v who_o distance_n from_o the_o other_o two_o may_v be_v find_v by_o the_o forego_n problem_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a problem_n performable_a by_o the_o 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earth_n lie_v exact_o under_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o first_o meridian_n and_o equinoctail_n line_n have_v neither_o longitude_n nor_o latitude_n theor._n 10._o no_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v distant_a from_o another_o above_o 10800_o italian_a mile_n allow_v 60_o to_o one_o degree_n in_o the_o equator_fw-la theor._n 11._o no_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v distant_a from_o its_o proper_a antipode_n diametrical_o take_v above_o 7200_o italian_a mile_n still_o allow_v 60_o to_o one_o degree_n in_o the_o equator_fw-la theor._n 12._o the_o sensible_a horizon_n of_o every_o place_n do_v as_o often_o change_v as_o we_o happen_v to_o change_v the_o place_n itself_o theor._n 13._o the_o apparent_a semediameter_n of_o the_o sensible_a horizon_n in_o most_o place_n do_v frequent_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o refraction_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n theor._n 14._o all_o country_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n do_v equal_o enjoy_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n and_o be_v equal_o deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o theor._n 15._o in_o all_o place_n on_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n save_o exact_o under_o the_o two_o pole_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a length_n viz._n twelve_o hour_n each_o when_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n theor._n 16._o in_o all_o place_n between_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o two_o pole_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v never_o equal_a to_o one_o another_o save_v only_o those_o two_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v the_o sign_n of_o aries_n and_o libra_n theor._n 17._o the_o near_a any_o place_n be_v to_o the_o line_n the_o lesser_a be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o length_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o say_a place_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o far_o remove_v the_o great_a theor._n 18._o in_o all_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n theor._n 19_o three_o or_o more_o place_n be_v give_v on_o the_o globe_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n and_o equidistant_a from_o one_o another_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o long_a day_n in_o those_o place_n do_v not_o increase_v proportionable_o to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n themselves_o theor._n 20._o three_o or_o more_o place_n be_v give_v on_o the_o globe_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o pole_n in_o which_o the_o length_n of_o the_o long_a day_n do_v equal_o increase_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o paralle_n of_o those_o place_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o one_o another_o theor._n 21._o three_o or_o more_o place_n be_v give_v on_o the_o globe_n who_o distance_n from_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o either_o pole_n exceed_v one_o another_o in_o arithmetical_a proportion_n the_o length_n of_o the_o long_a day_n in_o one_o do_v not_o 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mark_v what_o degree_n of_o latitude_n be_v exact_o above_o it_o move_v the_o globe_n round_o and_o observe_v the_o two_o point_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a that_o pass_n through_o the_o say_a degree_n of_o latitude_n search_v upon_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n or_o by_o proper_a table_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v annual_a motion_n on_o what_o day_n he_o pass_v through_o the_o aforesaid_a point_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a for_o those_o be_v the_o day_n require_v in_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v vertical_a to_o the_o give_v place_n prob._n 19_o the_o month_n and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o find_v by_o the_o globe_n those_o place_n of_o the_o north_n frigid_a zone_n where_o the_o sun_n begin_v then_o to_o shine_v constant_o without_o set_v as_o also_o those_o place_n of_o the_o south_n frigid_a zone_n in_o which_o he_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v total_o absent_a the_o day_n give_v which_o must_v always_o be_v one_o of_o those_o either_o between_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n and_o summer_n solstice_n or_o between_o 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