to_o winchester_n so_o be_v there_o another_o that_o pass_v westward_o through_o pamber_n a_o thick_a and_o woody_a forest_n then_o by_o some_o place_n that_o be_v now_o uninhabited_a it_o run_v near_o litchfield_n that_o be_v the_o field_n of_o carcase_n and_o so_o to_o the_o forest_n of_o chute_n pleasant_a for_o its_o shady_a tree_n and_o the_o diversion_n of_o hunt_v where_o the_o huntsman_n and_o forester_n admire_v it_o be_v pave_v rise_a ridge_n which_o be_v plain_o visible_a though_o now_o and_o then_o break_v off_o now_o northward_o in_o the_o very_a limit_n almost_o of_o this_o county_n i_o see_v kingscleare_a kingscleare_a kingscleare_a former_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n now_o a_o well-frequented_n market_n town_n hunt_v town_n by_o it_o fremantle_n in_o a_o park_n where_o king_n john_n much_o hunt_v sidmanton_n sidmanton_n sidmanton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o kingsmils_n knight_n and_o burgh-cleare_a gh-cleare_a but_o gh-cleare_a that_o lie_v under_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o military_a camp_n such_o as_o our_o ancestor_n call_v burgh_n surround_v with_o a_o large_a trench_n and_o there_o be_v a_o command_a prospect_n from_o hence_o all_o the_o country_n round_o a_o beacon_n be_v here_o fix_v which_o by_o fire_n give_v notice_n to_o all_o neighbour_a part_n of_o the_o advance_v of_o a_o enemy_n these_o kind_n of_o watchtower_n we_o call_v in_o our_o language_n beacon_n from_o the_o old_a word_n beacnian_n i.e._n to_o because_v they_o have_v be_v in_o use_n here_o in_o england_n for_o several_a age_n sometime_o make_v of_o a_o high_a pile_n of_o wood_n and_o sometime_o of_o little_a barrel_n fill_v with_o pitch_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o large_a pole_n in_o place_n that_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o view_v where_o some_o always_o keep_v watch_n in_o the_o night_n and_o former_o also_o the_o horseman_n call_v hobeler_n by_o our_o ancestor_n be_v settle_v in_o several_a place_n to_o signify_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o day_n be_v this_o county_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o describe_v belong_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o as_o marianus_n tell_v we_o when_o sigebert_n be_v depose_v for_o his_o tyrannical_a oppression_n of_o the_o subject_n he_o have_v this_o county_n assign_v he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v entire_o deprive_v of_o his_o government_n but_o for_o he_o repeat_v crime_n they_o afterward_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o those_o part_n too_o and_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o this_o depose_v prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o move_v any_o one_o pity_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o conceal_v himself_o in_o the_o wood_n anderida_n and_o be_v there_o kill_v by_o a_o swineherd_n this_o county_n have_v have_v very_o few_o earl_n beside_o those_o of_o winchester_n which_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n one_o bogo_n or_o beavose_v a_o saxon_a have_v this_o title_n who_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o cardiff_n in_o wales_n fight_v against_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a military_a courage_n and_o conduct_n and_o while_o the_o monk_n endeavour_v to_o extol_v he_o by_o false_a and_o legendary_a tale_n they_o have_v drown_v his_o valiant_a exploit_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o deep_a mist_n from_o this_o time_n we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o who_o advance_v william_n fitz-williams_n descend_v from_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o montacute_n in_o his_o elder_a year_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n but_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n edward_n 6._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o thomas_n wriotheosley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o his_o grandson_n henry_n by_z henry_n his_o son_n now_o enjoy_v that_o title_n who_o in_o his_o young_a year_n have_v arm_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n with_o the_o ornament_n of_o learning_n and_o military_a art_n that_o in_o his_o ripe_a age_n he_o may_v employ_v they_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o king_n and_o country_n there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n 253_o parish_n and_o 18_o market_n to_n isle_n of_o wight_n to_o this_o county_n of_o southamton_n belong_v a_o island_n which_o lie_v southward_a in_o length_n opposite_a to_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n former_o call_v vecta_n vectis_fw-la and_o victesis_n by_o ptolemy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o britain_n guith_n by_o the_o saxon_n wuitland_n and_o wicþ-ea_a for_o they_o call_v a_o island_n ea_fw-la we_o now_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o white_a it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o britain_n by_o so_o small_a a_o rapid_a channel_n which_o they_o former_o call_v solent_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v join_v to_o it_o whence_o as_o ninnius_n observe_v the_o britain_n call_v it_o guith_n which_o signify_v a_o separation_n t_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o learned_a julius_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sicily_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n seco_fw-la because_o it_o be_v break_v off_o and_o as_o it_o be_v dissect_v from_o italy_n whence_o with_o submission_n always_o to_o the_o critic_n i_o will_v read_v that_o passage_n in_o the_o six_o of_o seneca_n natural_a quaest._n ab_n italia_n sicilia_n resecta_fw-la and_o not_o rejecta_fw-la as_o it_o be_v common_o read_v from_o the_o nearness_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o name_n we_o may_v guess_v this_o vecta_n to_o be_v that_o icta_fw-la which_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n have_v it_o at_o every_o tide_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o island_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ebb_n the_o ground_n between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o the_o old_a britain_n use_v to_o carry_v their_o tinn_n over_o thither_o in_o cart_n in_o order_n to_o transport_v it_o into_o france_n but_o i_o can_v think_v this_o to_o be_v pliny_n mictis_fw-la though_o vecta_n come_v very_o near_o the_o name_n for_o in_o that_o island_n there_o be_v white_a lead_n whereas_o in_o this_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o vein_n of_o metal_n that_o i_o know_v of_o this_o island_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v like_o a_o lentil_n or_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n in_o length_n 20_o mile_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o be_v broad_a 12_o mile_n over_o the_o side_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fish_n in_o this_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o answer_v the_o husbandman_n expectation_n even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o yield_v he_o corn_n to_o export_v there_o be_v every_o where_o plenty_n of_o rabbit_n hare_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n and_o it_o have_v beside_o a_o forest_n and_o two_o park_n which_o be_v well_o stock_v with_o deer_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n run_v a_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n where_o be_v plenty_n of_o pasture_n for_o sheep_n who_o wool_n next_o to_o that_o of_o lemster_n and_o cotteswold_n be_v reckon_v the_o best_a and_o be_v in_o so_o much_o request_n with_o the_o clothier_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o great_a advantage_n of_o it_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n there_o be_v very_o good_a pasturage_n meadow-ground_n and_o wood_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o a_o corn_n country_n enclose_v with_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n at_o each_o end_n the_o sea_n do_v so_o insinuate_v and_o thrust_v in_o itself_o from_o the_o north_n that_o it_o make_v almost_o two_o island_n which_o indeed_o be_v call_v so_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o on_o the_o west_n side_n freshwater_n isle_n the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n binbridge_n isle_n bede_n reckon_v in_o it_o in_o his_o time_n 1200_o family_n now_o it_o have_v 36_o town_n village_n and_o castle_n and_o as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o as_o to_o it_o be_v civil_a under_o the_o county_n of_o southhamton_a the_o inhabitant_n facetious_o boast_v how_o much_o happy_a they_o be_v than_o other_o people_n since_o they_o never_o have_v either_o priory_n either_o it_o be_v strange_a why_o they_o shall_v add_v monk_n since_o s._n mary_n in_o caresbrooke_n particular_o be_v a_o cell_n of_o black_a monk_n belong_v first_o to_o lyra_n in_o normandy_n afterward_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o montgrace_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o then_o to_o the_o cistercian_n of_o sheen_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v in_o the_o island_n three_o priory_n newpoâ—â—_n priory_n cu_z 〈…〉_o tos_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d câ—â—os_fw-la newpoâ—â—_n monk_n lawyer_n or_o fox_n the_o place_n of_o great_a note_n be_v these_o newport_n
conjecture_n upon_o the_o british_a coin_n lxxxvii_o addition_n xci_o note_n upon_o the_o roman_a coin_n xcvii_o addition_n c_o destruction_n of_o britain_n ci_fw-fr britain_n of_o armorica_n cv_o britain_n of_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n cvii_o pict_n cix_o scot_n cxiii_o saxon_n cxxi_o name_n of_o cxxxiii_o saxon_a coin_n cxxxvi_o dane_n cli_o norman_n cliii_o division_n of_o britain_n clxiii_o degree_n of_o england_n clxxi_o law-court_n of_o england_n clxxxiii_o discourse_n concern_v earl-marshal_n clxxxix_o original_a and_o dignity_n of_o earl-marshal_n cxciii_o danmonii_n cornwall_n 1_o devonshire_n 25_o durotriges_n dorsetshire_n 43_o belgae_n somersetshire_n 57_o wiltshire_n 85_o hamshire_n 113_o isle_n of_o wight_n 127_o atrebates_n berkshire_n 137_o regni_fw-la surrey_n 153_o sussex_n 165_o cantium_n kent_n 185_o arsenal_n for_o the_o royal_a navy_n in_o kent_n 229_o dobuni_n glocestershire_n 231_o oxfordshire_n 251_o cattieuchlani_n buckinghamshire_n 277_o bedfordshire_n 285_o hertfordshire_n 291_o trinobantes_n middlesex_n 307_o essex_n 339_o iceni_n suffolk_z 367_o norfolk_n 383_o cambridgeshire_n 401_o huntingdonshire_n 419_o coritani_n northamptonshire_n 429_o leicestershire_n 441_o rutlandshire_n 455_o lincolnshire_n 459_o nottinghamshire_n 481_o derbyshire_n 489_o cornavii_n warwickshire_n 499_o worcestershire_n 315_o staffordshire_n 527_o shropshire_n 539_o cheshire_n 553_o silures_n herefordshire_n 573_o radnorshire_n 585_o brecknockshire_n 589_o monmouthshire_n 593_o glamorganshire_n 609_o dimetae_n caermardhinshire_n 621_o penbrokshire_n 629_o cardiganshire_n 641_o ordevice_n montgomeryshire_n 649_o meirionydhshire_n 655_o caernarvonshire_n 663_o anglesey_n mona_n 673_o denbighshire_n 679_o flintshire_n 687_o prince_n of_o wales_n 695_o brigantes_n yorkshire_n west-rid_a 705_o east-riding_a 735_o north-riding_a 749_o richmondshire_n 757_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 771_o lancashire_n 787_o westmoreland_n 805_o cumberland_n 819_o picts-wall_n 837_o ottadini_n northumberland_n 847_o large_a addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o county_n explication_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o text._n asleep_o b_o etc._n etc._n refer_v to_o the_o addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o county_n where_o the_o same_o letter_n answer_v they_o a_o b_o etc._n etc._n the_o cursory_a remark_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o page_n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n dr._n holland_n interpolation_n set_v in_o a_o small_a italic_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o page_n england_n by_o robt._n morden_n britain_n britain_n call_v also_o albion_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o famous_a island_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n by_o the_o ocean_n it_o lie_v over_o against_o germany_n and_o france_n in_o a_o triquetra_fw-la a_o figura_fw-la triquetra_fw-la triangular_a form_n have_v its_o three_o promontory_n shoot_v out_o three_o several_a way_n viz._n belerium_n the_o land_n end_v towards_o the_o west_n cantium_n the_o kentish_a foreland_n towards_o the_o east_n tarvisium_n or_o orcas_n cathness_n towards_o the_o north._n on_o the_o west_n between_o it_o and_o ireland_n the_o vergivian_n or_o irish_a sea_n break_v in_o on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v beat_v upon_o by_o the_o vast_a and_o wide_a northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n where_o it_o face_v germany_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n over_o against_o france_n by_o the_o british_a channel_n thus_o divide_v by_o a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o these_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o make_v fit_a by_o its_o open_a harbour_n for_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v advance_v itself_o on_o all_o side_n into_o the_o sea_n kent_n see_v in_o kent_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o mankind_n for_o between_o kent_n and_o calais_n in_o france_n it_o run_v so_o far_o out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o contract_v that_o fancy_n that_o that_o britain_n be_v ever_o by_o a_o isthmus_n join_v eastward_o to_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n seem_v a_o improbable_a opinion_n however_o see_v beside_o author_n cite_v by_o mr._n camden_n white_n be_v hist_o brit._n l._n 11._o not._n 11._o burton_n comment_n on_o antonin_n p._n 18._o 19_o twin_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la albion_n &_o britan._n sammes_n britan._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o verstegan_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o some_o foreigner_n also_o dominicus_n marius_n niger_n antonius_n volscus_n vivianus_n and_o du_n bartas_n have_v favour_v this_o groundless_a fancy_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o breach_n be_v there_o make_v to_o receive_v the_o sea_n which_o till_o that_o time_n have_v be_v exclude_v and_o to_o confirm_v it_o they_o bring_v virgil_n authority_n in_o that_o verse_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbe_fw-la britannos_fw-la and_o britain_n quite_o from_o all_o the_o world_n disjoin_v because_o say_v servius_n honoratus_n britain_n be_v ancient_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n and_o that_o of_o claudian_n they_o urge_v in_o imitation_n of_o virgil_n nostro_fw-la diducta_fw-la britannia_fw-la mundo_fw-la and_o britain_n sever_v from_o our_o world_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o outward_a face_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v by_o the_o deluge_n and_o other_o cause_n have_v be_v alter_v that_o some_o mountain_n may_v have_v be_v raise_v and_o heighten_v and_o many_o high_a place_n may_v have_v sink_v into_o plain_n and_o valley_n lake_n and_o meers_o may_v have_v be_v dry_v up_o and_o dry_a place_n may_v have_v become_v lake_n and_o meers_o and_o some_o island_n may_v have_v be_v tear_v and_o break_v off_o from_o the_o continent_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o island_n before_o the_o flood_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o argue_v nor_o give_v too_o rash_a a_o judgement_n upon_o god_n work_n all_o know_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v dispose_v different_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v always_o be_v allow_v as_o well_o by_o divine_n as_o philosopher_n that_o isle_n scatter_v in_o the_o sea_n do_v no_o less_o contribute_v to_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o general_n than_o lake_n disperse_v in_o the_o continent_n and_o mountain_n raise_v above_o plain_n livy_n and_o fabius_n rusticus_n have_v make_v the_o form_n of_o this_o island_n to_o resemble_v a_o oblongae_fw-la a_o seâ—tulae_fw-la oblongae_fw-la oblong_a platter_n or_o tacitus_n or_o see_v sir_n henry_n savil_n upon_o this_o place_n in_o tacitus_n bipâ—nni_n tacitus_n bipâ—nni_n two_o edge_a axe_n and_o such_o certain_o be_v its_o shape_n towards_o the_o south_n as_o tacitus_n observe_v which_o yet_o have_v be_v ill_o apply_v to_o the_o whole_a island_n for_o northward_o the_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n shoot_v forward_o in_o the_o utmost_a shore_n grow_v narrow_a and_o sharp_a like_o a_o wedge_n the_o ancient_n think_v it_o so_o great_a and_o so_o very_o large_a in_o circumference_n maximian_n the_o panegyric_n speak_v to_o constantius_n false_o entitle_v to_o maximian_n that_o caesar_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o discover_v it_o write_v that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o another_o world_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o sea_n but_o even_o to_o encompass_v the_o ocean_n and_o julius_n solinus_n polybistor_n assert_n that_o for_o its_o largeness_n it_o almost_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v another_o world_n nevertheless_o our_o age_n by_o the_o many_o survey_v make_v by_o several_a person_n have_v now_o well_o nigh_o find_v the_o true_a dimension_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n for_o from_o tarvisium_n to_o belerium_n reckon_v the_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o shore_n along_o the_o west_n side_n be_v compute_v about_o 912_o mile_n from_o thence_o along_o the_o southern_a coast_n to_o cantium_n 320_o mile_n hence_o coast_v the_o german_a ocean_n with_o crooked_a bay_n and_o inlet_n for_o 704_o mile_n it_o reach_v tarvisium_n so_o that_o by_o this_o computation_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v in_o circuit_n 1836_o mile_n which_o measure_n as_o it_o fall_v much_o short_a of_o pliny_n so_o be_v it_o also_o somewhat_o less_o than_o caesar_n 5._o com._n l._n 5._o schymnus_fw-la 5._o schymnus_fw-la schitinius_fw-la chius_n be_v not_o worth_a my_o mention_v who_o in_o apollonius_n de_fw-la mirabilibus_fw-la have_v tell_v we_o strange_a story_n of_o fruit_n grow_v in_o britain_n without_o kernel_n and_o grape_n without_o stone_n make_v its_o circuit_n 400_o stadiis_fw-la 400_o stadiis_fw-la furlong_n and_o no_o more_o but_o dionysius_n afer_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o world_n have_v give_v a_o much_o better_a account_n of_o the_o british_a island_n that_o be_v briâ—ain_n and_o ireland_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vast_a be_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o british_a coast_n a_o like_a extent_n no_o rival_n island_n boast_v and_o with_o he_o aristides_n and_o other_o greek_a writer_n agree_v who_o
to_o proceed_v by_o conjecture_n than_o to_o offer_v at_o any_o positive_a determination_n now_o this_o account_n of_o our_o descent_n from_o gomer_n and_o gaul_n seem_v much_o more_o substantial_a more_o ancient_a and_o better_o ground_v than_o that_o from_o brutus_n and_o troy_n nay_o i_o do_v not_o despair_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o britain_n be_v real_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o gaul_n by_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o name_n situation_n religion_n custom_n and_o language_n of_o both_o nation_n for_o in_o all_o these_o particular_n the_o most_o ancient_a britain_n and_o the_o gaul_n seem_v to_o have_v agree_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o people_n that_o i_o may_v prove_v this_o assertion_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o small_a digression_n name_n the_o name_n as_o touch_v the_o name_n because_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o before_o thus_o much_o only_o shall_v be_v repeat_v that_o as_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n be_v call_v gomeraei_n gomeritae_n and_o by_o contraction_n cimbri_n so_o likewise_o be_v our_o britain_n call_v cumeri_fw-la and_o kimbri_n now_o that_o the_o gaul_n be_v call_v gomeri_fw-la josephus_n and_o zonaras_n as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v both_o witness_n and_o that_o they_o be_v also_o call_v cimbri_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o cicero_n and_o appian_n those_o barbarian_n who_o marius_n defeat_v cicero_n plain_o term_v gaul_n proconsul_n de_fw-fr proconsul_n caius_n marius_n say_v he_o put_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o gaulish_a force_n who_o be_v pour_v into_o italy_n and_o all_o historian_n agree_v that_o these_o be_v the_o cimbri_n and_o the_o coat-armour_n of_o beleus_n their_o king_n dig_v up_o at_o aix_n in_o provence_n where_o marius_n rout_v they_o do_v evince_v the_o same_o for_o these_o word_n 1235._o forcatulâ—s_v out_o of_o the_o french_a annalâ—_n 1235._o beleos_n cimbros_n be_v engrave_v upon_o it_o in_o a_o strange_a character_n also_o writer_n do_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o those_o be_v gaul_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brennus_n rob_v the_o temple_n of_o delphi_n in_o greece_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o same_o be_v call_v cimbri_n we_o learn_v plain_o from_o appian_n in_o his_o illyrick_n the_o celta_n or_o gaul_n say_v he_o who_o be_v call_v cimbri_n and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o lucan_n who_o call_v that_o ruffian_n hire_v to_o kill_v marius_n a_o cimbrian_a whereas_o livy_n and_o other_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o gaul_n or_o to_o plutarch_n by_o who_o the_o cimbri_n be_v call_v galloscythians_n or_o to_o reinerus_n reineccius_n a_o excellent_a historian_n who_o ground_v upon_o plutarch_n word_n in_o his_o sertorius_n be_v very_o positive_a that_o the_o gaul_n and_o cimbrian_o use_v the_o same_o language_n nor_o will_v i_o insist_v upon_o that_o cimbrian_a word_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o now_o extant_a by_o pliny_n produce_v out_o of_o philemon_n to_o wit_n morimarusa_n morimarusa_n morimarusa_n i.e._n the_o dead_a sea_n which_o be_v pure_o a_o british_a word_n for_o mor_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v sea_n and_o marw_n dead_a see_v therefore_o tâ—â—tion_n the_o s_n tâ—â—tion_n that_o these_o nation_n agree_v in_o their_o most_o ancient_a name_n whence_o can_v we_o conceive_v that_o name_n shall_v pass_v over_o into_o this_o island_n but_o along_o with_o the_o first_o planter_n that_o come_v hither_o out_o of_o gaul_n a_o country_n separate_v from_o it_o but_o by_o a_o very_a narrow_a channel_n for_o the_o world_n be_v not_o people_v all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n where_o the_o ark_n rest_v after_o the_o flood_n and_o from_o whence_o mankind_n be_v propagate_v be_v first_o of_o all_o inhabit_v as_o for_o instance_n the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o greece_n before_o italy_n italy_n before_o gaul_n and_o gaul_n before_o britain_n navigation_n erasmus_fw-la michael_n â—f_a navigation_n on_o this_o occasion_n we_o may_v with_o satisfaction_n consider_v how_o the_o great_a creator_n when_o he_o frame_v the_o world_n contrive_v such_o a_o connexion_n between_o the_o part_n of_o the_o main_a land_n and_o place_v the_o island_n at_o such_o convenient_a distance_n that_o no_o one_o be_v so_o remote_a but_o that_o it_o be_v within_o a_o clear_a view_n of_o some_o other_o land_n to_o this_o end_n probable_o that_o when_o country_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v overburthen_v with_o people_n they_o may_v see_v where_o to_o discharge_v themselves_o till_o so_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o its_o creator_n the_o universe_n in_o all_o its_o part_n shall_v be_v replenish_v with_o people_n we_o may_v therefore_o reasonable_o imagine_v that_o the_o ancient_a gomeri_fw-la be_v either_o push_v on_o by_o such_o as_o press_v forward_o for_o room_n or_o send_v abroad_o to_o ease_v a_o overpeopled_n country_n or_o carry_v from_o home_n by_o the_o natural_a itch_n which_o mankind_n have_v to_o see_v foreign_a country_n upon_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o account_n those_o ancient_a gomeri_fw-la might_n probable_o at_o first_o cross_n over_o the_o channel_n into_o this_o our_o island_n which_o lie_v so_o near_o they_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o discern_v it_o from_o the_o continent_n reason_n itself_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o every_o country_n must_v have_v receive_v its_o first_o inhabitant_n rather_o from_o neighbour_a than_o from_o remote_a place_n who_o will_v not_o judge_v that_o cyprus_n have_v its_o first_o inhabitant_n it_o inhabitant_n this_o opinion_n of_o people_n britain_n from_o gaul_n be_v oppose_v by_o some_o who_o be_v incline_v rather_o to_o think_v they_o come_v from_o germany_n not_o only_o because_o caesar_n tell_v we_o the_o inland_a britain_n be_v aborigines_n seem_v to_o imply_v that_o he_o can_v not_o discover_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o gaulish_a tongue_n among_o they_o but_o also_o tacitus_n infer_v from_o the_o make_v of_o their_o limb_n and_o other_o circumstance_n that_o the_o german_n plant_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o it_o from_o asia_n next_o to_o it_o crete_n and_o sicily_n from_o their_o neighbour_n greece_n corsica_n from_o italy_n and_o to_o come_v near_a home_n zealand_n from_o germany_n border_v upon_o it_o or_o iseland_n from_o norway_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o tartary_n or_o mauritania_n in_o like_a manner_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o our_o britain_n be_v first_o of_o all_o people_a by_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v our_o next_o neighbour_n rather_o than_o that_o the_o trojan_n italian_n alban_n or_o brutian_o who_o lie_v at_o such_o a_o vast_a distance_n from_o it_o be_v its_o first_o inhabitant_n nor_o indeed_o do_v writer_n fetch_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n from_o any_o other_o place_n than_o from_o gaul_n its_o next_o neighbour_n the_o innermost_a part_n of_o britain_n say_v caesar_n be_v inhabit_v by_o those_o who_o according_a to_o tradition_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v aborigines_n the_o seacoast_n by_o such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o belgium_n in_o gaul_n on_o purpose_n to_o make_v new_a conquest_n and_o these_o people_n be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v now_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o their_o new_a plantation_n for_o there_o be_v in_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o gaul_n people_n call_v belgae_n atrebatii_n parisii_n cenomanni_n etc._n etc._n tacitus_n also_o say_v if_o we_o consider_v all_o circumstance_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o gaul_n first_o people_v britain_n which_o lie_v so_o near_o they_o bede_n too_o among_o all_o our_o writer_n a_o most_o constant_a friend_n to_o truth_n give_v this_o as_o his_o opinion_n at_o first_o say_v he_o this_o island_n be_v inhabit_v only_o by_o those_o britain_n from_o who_o also_o it_o take_v its_o name_n who_o from_o armorica_n as_o it_o be_v say_v cross_v over_o into_o britain_n and_o there_o plant_v themselves_o upon_o the_o southern_a coast_n the_o armorican_a tract_n he_o call_v the_o seacoast_n of_o gaul_n which_o lie_v direct_o opposite_a to_o our_o island_n it_o make_v also_o very_o much_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o caesar_n relate_v how_o in_o his_o time_n divitiacus_n who_o govern_v a_o great_a part_n of_o gaul_n have_v britain_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o what_o be_v of_o yet_o great_a moment_n britanni_n britain_n in_o gaul_n some_o copy_n of_o pliny_n have_v bâ—â—anni_n nâ—t_n britanni_n pliny_n reckon_v the_o britanni_n or_o britain_n among_o the_o maritime_a people_n of_o gaul_n and_o place_n they_o right_o over_o against_o our_o island_n of_o britain_n near_o the_o county_n of_o bullen_n as_o also_o dionysius_n afer_n a_o more_o ancient_a writer_n have_v do_v in_o these_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
represent_v by_o they_o and_o hence_o that_o of_o virgil_n purpureaque_fw-la intexti_fw-la tollant_fw-la aulaea_fw-la britanni_n and_o how_o the_o tapestry_n where_o themselves_o be_v wrought_v the_o british_a slave_n pull_v down_o and_o the_o britain_n be_v not_o only_o appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o theatre_n carpento_fw-la in_o the_o garden_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr carpento_fw-la but_o also_o though_o this_o be_v by_o the_o by_o the_o emperor_n sedan_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a inscription_n of_o that_o age_n which_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o decurio_fw-la over_o the_o british_a lecticartorum_fw-la british_a lecticartorum_fw-la sedan-man_n of_o this_o conquest_n of_o caesar_n thus_o a_o ancient_a poet_n vis_fw-fr invicta_fw-la viri_fw-la reparata_fw-la class_n britannos_fw-la vicit_fw-la &_o hostiles_fw-la rheni_n compescuit_fw-la undas_fw-la unconquered_a force_n his_o fleet_n new_o rig_v overcome_v the_o british_a troop_n and_o rhine_n rebellious_a stream_n to_o this_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v that_o of_o claudian_n concern_v the_o roman_a valour_n nec_fw-la stetit_fw-la oceano_fw-la remisque_fw-la ingressa_fw-la profundum_fw-la vincendos_fw-la alio_fw-la quaesivit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la britannos_fw-la nor_o stop_v he_o here_o but_o urge_v the_o boundless_a flood_n and_o seek_v new_a british_a world_n to_o be_v subdue_v moreover_o cicero_n in_o a_o poem_n now_o lose_v entitle_v quadrigae_fw-la extol_v caesar_n for_o his_o exploit_n in_o britain_n to_o the_o very_a sky_n in_o a_o poetical_a chariot_n as_o it_o be_v and_o this_o we_o have_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o ferrerius_n pedemontanus_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v i_o will_v draw_v britain_n in_o your_o colour_n but_o with_o my_o own_o pencil_n however_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o only_o fright_v the_o britain_n by_o a_o successful_a battle_n or_o as_o lucan_n say_v who_o be_v hardly_o just_a to_o caesar_n territa_fw-la quaesitis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la terga_fw-la britannis_fw-la flee_v from_o the_o britain_n who_o his_o arm_n have_v seek_v tacitus_n a_o grave_a solid_a author_n write_v that_o he_o do_v not_o conquer_v britain_n but_o only_o show_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n horace_n hint_n as_o if_o he_o only_o touch_v it_o when_o flatter_a augustus_n he_o say_v the_o britain_n be_v iâ—tactum_fw-la be_v iâ—tactum_fw-la not_o meddle_v withal_o intactus_fw-la aut_fw-la britannus_n ut_fw-la descenderet_fw-la sacra_fw-la catenatus_fw-la via_fw-la or_o britain_n yet_o untouched_a in_o chain_n shall_v come_v to_o grace_v thy_o triumph_n through_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n and_o propertius_n te_fw-la manet_fw-la invictus_fw-la romano_n marte_fw-la britannus_n britain_n that_o scorn_v the_o yoke_n of_o our_o command_n expect_v her_o fate_n from_o your_o victorious_a hand_n so_o far_o be_v that_o of_o the_o court-historian_n velleius_n peterculus_fw-la from_o be_v true_a caesar_n pass_v twice_o through_o britain_n when_o it_o be_v hardly_o ever_o enter_v by_o he_o for_o many_o year_n after_o this_o expedition_n of_o caesar_n this_o island_n be_v subject_a to_o its_o own_o king_n dio._n dio._n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n augustus_n augustus_n augustus_n seem_v out_o of_o policy_n to_o have_v neglect_v this_o island_n for_o he_o call_v it_o wisdom_n as_o tacitus_n say_v and_o perhaps_o it_o real_o seem_v so_o to_o he_o that_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v be_v bound_v i.e._n that_o the_o ocean_n the_o istre_n and_o the_o euphrates_n be_v the_o limit_n which_o nature_n have_v set_v to_o it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v a_o adamantine_a empire_n for_o so_o augustus_n express_v it_o in_o julian_n and_o not_o caeâ—ars_n in_o the_o caeâ—ars_n like_o a_o ship_n which_o be_v too_o big_a prove_v unweild_o and_o sink_v under_o its_o own_o weight_n and_o greatness_n as_o it_o have_v usual_o happen_v to_o other_o great_a state_n or_o else_o as_o strabo_n think_v he_o contemn_v it_o as_o if_o its_o enmity_n be_v neither_o worth_n fear_v nor_o its_o benefit_n worth_n have_v and_o yet_o they_o think_v no_o small_a damage_n may_v be_v do_v they_o by_o those_o other_o country_n about_o it_o but_o whatever_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o julius_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o empire_n break_v out_o britain_n for_o a_o long_a while_n be_v not_o heed_v by_o the_o roman_n even_o in_o peaceful_a time_n yet_o at_o last_o augustus_n be_v on_o his_o journey_n from_o rome_n to_o invade_v britain_n whereupon_o horace_n at_o that_o time_n to_o fortune_n at_o antium_n serve_v iturum_fw-la caesarem_fw-la in_o ultimos_fw-la orbis_n britannos_fw-la preserve_v great_a caesar_n while_o his_o arm_n he_o bend_v to_o seek_v new_a foe_n in_o britain_n far_a land_n and_o after_o he_o have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o gaul_n the_o britain_n scent_n their_o address_n to_o he_o for_o peace_n and_o some_o petty_a prince_n of_o they_o have_v obtain_v his_o favour_n by_o embassy_n and_o their_o good_a service_n make_v oblation_n in_o the_o capitol_n strabo_n strabo_n and_o make_v the_o whole_a island_n almost_o intimate_v and_o familiar_a to_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o they_o pay_v all_o impost_n very_o content_o as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v convey_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o gaul_n and_o britain_n now_o these_o be_v ivory_n bridle_n torques_fw-la bridle_n torques_fw-la chain_n amber_n and_o glass_n vessel_n and_o such_o like_a poor_a common_a sort_n of_o ware_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o garrison_n in_o that_o island_n for_o it_o will_v require_v at_o least_o one_o legion_n and_o some_o hâ—rse_n if_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o it_o and_o that_o will_v hardly_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o garrison_n for_o the_o impost_n must_v necessary_o be_v abate_v if_o a_o tribute_n be_v impose_v and_o when_o violent_a course_n be_v once_o take_v danger_n may_v be_v look_v for_o the_o next_o year_n likewise_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o britain_n for_o breach_n of_o treaty_n and_o covenant_n but_o he_o be_v divert_v by_o a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o cantabri_n and_o other_o in_o spain_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v landinus_fw-la servius_n or_o philargirus_fw-la who_o will_v conclude_v that_o augustus_n triumph_v over_o the_o britain_n from_o those_o verse_n of_o virgil_n et_fw-la duo_fw-la rapta_fw-la manu_fw-la diverso_fw-la ex_fw-la host_n trophaea_fw-la bisque_fw-la triumphatas_fw-la utroque_fw-la a_o littore_fw-la gentes_fw-la gain_v from_o two_o foe_n two_o trophy_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o nation_n conquer_v on_o the_o neighbour_a strand_n to_o that_o surrender_n of_o the_o britain_n without_o question_n this_o of_o horace_n relate_v caelum_fw-la tonantem_fw-la credidimus_fw-la jupiter_fw-la regnare_fw-la praesens_fw-la divus_o habebitur_fw-la augustus_n adjectis_fw-la britannis_fw-la imperio_fw-la gravibusque_fw-la persis_n when_o thunder_v jove_n we_o hear_v before_o tremble_v we_o own_a his_o heavenly_a power_n to_o caesar_n now_o we_o will_v humble_o bow_v caesar_n a_o great_a god_n below_o when_o conquer_v britain_n sheath_n her_o sword_n and_o haughty_a persia_n call_v he_o lord_n tiberius_n tiberius_n tiberius_n seem_v to_o have_v follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o augustus_n and_o not_o to_o have_v be_v ambitious_a of_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n for_o he_o produce_v a_o book_n write_v by_o augustus_n own_o hand_n contain_v the_o account_n of_o the_o empire_n how_o many_o citizen_n and_o ally_n be_v in_o arm_n the_o number_n of_o fleet_n kingdom_n province_n tribute_n or_o impost_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n with_o his_o advice_n at_o last_o of_o keep_v the_o empire_n within_o bound_n which_o in_o particuar_n as_o tacitus_n say_v please_v he_o so_o well_o that_o he_o make_v no_o attempt_n upon_o britain_n nor_o keep_v any_o garrison_n there_o for_o where_o tacitus_n reckon_v up_o the_o legion_n and_o in_o what_o country_n they_o be_v garrison_v at_o that_o time_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o britain_n yet_o the_o britain_n seem_v to_o have_v continue_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o roman_n for_o germanicus_n be_v on_o a_o voyage_n at_o that_o time_n and_o some_o of_o his_o man_n be_v drive_v by_o stress_n of_o weather_n upon_o this_o island_n the_o petty_a prince_n here_o send_v they_o home_o again_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o caius_n caesar_n do_v design_n to_o invade_v this_o island_n caligula_n c._n caligula_n but_o his_o own_o fickle_a and_o unsteady_a temper_n and_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o great_a army_n in_o germany_n prevent_v it_o caligula_n suetonius_n in_o caligula_n for_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v terrify_v britain_n and_o germany_n to_o both_o which_o he_o threaten_v a_o invasion_n with_o the_o same_o of_o some_o prodigious_a work_n he_o make_v a_o bridge_n between_o the_o baiae_n and_o the_o pile_n of_o puteoli_n three_o mile_n and_o six_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n but_o do_v nothing_o more_o in_o this_o expedition_n than_o receive_v adminius_n adminius_n adminius_n the_o son_n of_o cunobellin_n a_o king_n of_o the_o
length_n we_o have_v the_o better_a of_o they_o the_o enemy_n get_v off_o with_o a_o small_a loss_n for_o it_o be_v now_o towards_o night_n after_o this_o they_o have_v several_a skirmish_n but_o general_o in_o wood_n and_o marsh_n upon_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o either_o by_o accident_n or_o design_n and_o bravery_n sometime_o to_o rob_v and_o pillage_n sometime_o to_o revenge_v sometime_o by_o their_o officer_n command_v and_o sometime_o without_o but_o the_o chief_a provocation_n be_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o silures_n who_o be_v exasperate_v at_o a_o say_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n be_v which_o be_v that_o as_o the_o sugambri_n be_v destroy_v and_o transport_v into_o gaul_n so_o the_o name_n of_o the_o silures_n shall_v utter_o be_v extinguish_v in_o this_o heat_n two_o company_n of_o our_o auxiliaries_n send_v out_o rash_o by_o some_o greedy_a officer_n to_o pillage_n be_v intercept_v by_o they_o and_o they_o by_o distribute_v the_o spoil_n and_o prisoner_n draw_v the_o other_o nation_n to_o a_o revolt_n in_o this_o posture_n of_o affair_n ostorius_n die_v be_v quite_o spend_v with_o fatigue_n and_o trouble_n the_o enemy_n rejoice_v at_o it_o as_o at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o general_n no_o way_n contemptible_a and_o the_o rather_o because_o though_o he_o do_v not_o fall_v in_o a_o battle_n yet_o he_o expire_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o war_n propraetor_n didius_n avitus_n gallus_n propraetor_n but_o caesar_n have_v advice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n lest_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o a_o governor_n send_v a._n didius_n to_o succeed_v his_o voyage_n thither_o be_v quick_a and_o successful_a yet_o he_o find_v not_o thing_n answerable_a there_o manlius_n valens_n with_o his_o legion_n have_v fight_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o they_o magnify_v their_o victory_n to_o daunt_v the_o new_a general_n he_o likewise_o enlarge_v the_o news_n of_o it_o with_o the_o same_o policy_n 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now_o revolt_v from_o we_o upon_o a_o outfall_n with_o she_o which_o at_o last_o grow_v into_o a_o open_a war_n at_o first_o the_o quarrel_n be_v betwixt_o themselves_o only_o and_o venutius_n be_v brother_n and_o relation_n be_v sly_o intercept_v by_o cartismandua_n this_o action_n incense_v they_o and_o with_o a_o spur_n of_o ignominy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v thus_o conquer_v by_o a_o woman_n they_o invade_v her_o kingdom_n with_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o arm_a and_o choice_a youth_n we_o foresee_v this_o have_v send_v some_o cohort_n thither_o to_o assist_v she_o who_o begin_v a_o sharp_a fight_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v doubtful_a but_o at_o last_o well_o and_o prosperous_a on_o our_o side_n a_o legion_n also_o command_v by_o cesius_fw-la nasica_n come_v off_o with_o as_o good_a success_n for_o didius_n be_v pretty_a old_a and_o much_o honour_v for_o his_o bravery_n and_o conduct_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o manage_v the_o war_n by_o his_o officer_n what_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v enlarge_n the_o extent_n of_o his_o frontier-garison_n a_o little_a that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v some_o addition_n to_o the_o old_a conquest_n though_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v under_o two_o propraetor_n ostorius_n and_o didius_n in_o many_o year_n yet_o i_o have_v give_v a_o joint_a account_n of_o they_o lest_o the_o story_n may_v be_v worse_o apprehend_v by_o be_v sort_v propraetor_n verannius_n propraetor_n to_o didius_n avitus_n verannius_n succeed_v who_o after_o some_o small_a incursion_n make_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o silures_n be_v by_o death_n hinder_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n any_o far_o he_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o severe_a general_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o show_v himself_o ambitious_a by_o his_o last_o will._n for_o after_o much_o flattery_n to_o nero_n he_o add_v that_o if_o he_o have_v but_o live_v two_o year_n long_o he_o will_v have_v conquer_v the_o whole_a province_n propraetor_n paulinus_n suetonius_n propraetor_n paulinus_n suetonius_n be_v the_o next_o propraetor_n of_o britain_n for_o his_o conduct_n and_o reputation_n among_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ever_o make_v comparison_n equal_a to_o corbulo_n and_o ambitious_a to_o come_v up_o to_o his_o honour_n in_o reduce_v armenia_n by_o defeat_v the_o rebel_n here_o he_o prepare_v therefore_o to_o invade_v the_o isle_n of_o mona_n mona_n the_o island_n of_o mona_n which_o be_v strong_o people_v and_o have_v be_v a_o constant_a harbour_n for_o all_o fugitive_n for_o this_o end_n he_o make_v flat_o bottom_v vessel_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v shallow_a and_o dangerous_a towards_o the_o shore_n there_o thus_o the_o foot_n be_v pass_v over_o the_o horse_n follow_v by_o the_o ford_n or_o by_o swim_v if_o the_o water_n be_v high_a the_o enemy_n stand_v arm_v on_o the_o shore_n to_o withstand_v they_o very_o thick_a and_o numerous_a with_o the_o woman_n run_v up_o and_o down_o among_o they_o like_o fury_n in_o a_o mourn_a dress_n their_o hair_n loose_a and_o firebrand_n in_o their_o hand_n with_o the_o druid_n druid_n druid_n around_o they_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n with_o dreadful_a curse_n and_o imprecation_n this_o strange_a sight_n amaze_v the_o soldier_n who_o stand_v stock_n still_o as_o if_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o limb_n helpless_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o encourage_v by_o their_o general_n and_o animate_v one_o another_o not_o to_o fear_v a_o rout_n of_o woman_n and_o frantic_a people_n they_o display_v their_o ensign_n and_o march_v on_o defeat_v such_o as_o encounter_v they_o and_o beat_v they_o down_o scorch_a and_o roll_a in_o their_o own_o fire_n after_o this_o they_o garrison_v victis_fw-la garrison_v vicis_fw-la al._n victis_fw-la the_o town_n of_o the_o island_n and_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o superstitious_a and_o cruel_a rite_n and_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v esteem_v holy_a for_o they_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o offer_v the_o blood_n of_o captive_n as_o sacrifice_v upon_o their_o altar_n and_o to_o consult_v their_o god_n by_o the_o bowel_n and_o fibre_n of_o man_n during_o this_o action_n news_n be_v bring_v suetonius_n of_o the_o province_n revolt_v prasutagus_n prasutagus_n prasutagus_n king_n of_o the_o iceni_n famous_a for_o his_o treasure_n have_v make_v caesar_n and_o his_o two_o daughter_n heir_n to_o he_o think_v by_o this_o respect_n and_o compliment_n to_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n and_o family_n from_o all_o wrong_n and_o injury_n which_o happen_v quite_o otherwise_o so_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v make_v a_o prey_n by_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o house_n pillage_v by_o the_o slave_n his_o wife_n voadica_fw-la wife_n boodicea_n call_v also_o boudicea_n and_o voadica_fw-la boodicea_n to_o begin_v the_o tragedy_n be_v whip_v and_o his_o daughter_n ravish_v and_o as_o if_o the_o whole_a be_v now_o become_v lawful_a booty_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o iceni_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o paternal_a estate_n and_o those_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a treat_v as_o the_o mean_a slave_n upon_o this_o insult_n and_o to_o prevent_v worse_o since_o they_o be_v now_o reduce_v into_o a_o province_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o murmur_v at_o such_o treatment_n to_o confer_v injury_n with_o one_o another_o and_o aggravate_v every_o thing_n by_o the_o worst_a construction_n they_o can_v give_v it_o that_o their_o patience_n will_v only_o signify_v thus_o much_o their_o take_v one_o injury_n will_v bring_v on_o another_o that_o heretofore_o every_o state_n have_v its_o own_o king_n but_o now_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o two_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o procurator_n the_o first_o of_o who_o prey_v upon_o their_o blood_n the_o other_o upon_o their_o estate_n that_o either_o the_o enmity_n or_o the_o friendship_n of_o their_o governor_n prove_v equal_o pernicious_a the_o one_o
of_o atilius_n rufus_n lieutenant_n and_o reserve_v for_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v design_v for_o he_o it_o be_v also_o common_o think_v that_o he_o send_v a_o freeman_n one_o of_o his_o cabinet-council_n to_o agricola_n with_o a_o commission_n for_o syria_n and_o instruction_n that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o britain_n it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o that_o the_o messenger_n meeting_n agricola_n upon_o the_o sea_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o it_o but_o return_v with_o it_o to_o domitian_n yet_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o a_o bare_a surmise_n as_o agreeable_a enough_o by_o the_o carriage_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v uncertain_a however_o agricola_n have_v surrender_v up_o his_o province_n peaceable_a and_o quiet_a to_o his_o successor_n and_o now_o that_o his_o entry_n to_o rome_n may_v be_v obscure_a and_o private_a he_o come_v as_o he_o be_v order_v by_o night_n into_o the_o city_n and_o at_o night_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o palace_n where_o the_o emperor_n receive_v he_o with_o a_o dry_a kiss_n and_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n to_o he_o and_o so_o draw_v off_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o attendant_n agricola_n successor_n according_a to_o some_o be_v cn._n trebellius_n in_o my_o opinion_n salustius_n lucullus_n britain_n sallustius_n luâ—â—â—lus_n lieutenant_z of_o bâ—itain_n arviragus_z the_o britain_n who_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o death_n by_o domitian_n for_o suffer_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o spear_n to_o be_v call_v lameae_n luculleae_n at_o which_o time_n 35._o time_n still_v sleet_n orig._n britan._n p._n 35._o arviragus_n flourish_v in_o this_o island_n and_o not_o in_o claudius_n time_n as_o geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n imagine_v for_o that_o of_o juvenal_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o domitian_n omen_n habes_fw-la inquit_fw-la magni_fw-la clarique_fw-la triumphi_fw-la regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la juvenal_n excidet_fw-la calâ—â—d_v arbela_n in_o a_o old_a scholiast_n of_o juvenal_n arviragus_n the_o mighty_a omen_n see_v he_o cry_v of_o some_o illustrious_a victory_n some_o captive_a king_n thou_o his_o new_a lord_n shall_v own_v or_o from_o his_o british_a chariot_n headlong_o throw_v the_o proud_a arviragus_n come_v tumble_v down_o then_o also_o flourish_v at_o rome_n claudia_n rufina_n a_o british_a lady_n eminent_a for_o her_o extraordinary_a beauty_n and_o learning_n commend_v by_o martial_a in_o these_o verse_n claudia_n caeruleis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la rufina_n britannis_fw-la edita_fw-la cur_n latiae_fw-la pectora_fw-la plebis_fw-la habet_fw-la quale_n decus_fw-la formae_fw-la romanam_fw-la credere_fw-la matres_fw-la italides_n possunt_fw-la atthides_n esse_fw-la svam_fw-la among_o the_o paint_a britain_n claudia_n bear_v by_o what_o strange_a art_n do_v you_o to_o roman_a turn_n what_o shape_n what_o heavenly_a charm_n enough_o to_o raise_v a_o noble_a strife_n in_o italy_n and_o greece_n this_o be_v she_o that_o st._n paul_n mention_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n according_a to_o j._n bale_n and_o matthew_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n nor_o be_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o chronology_n though_o other_o differ_v from_o that_o opinion_n and_o thus_o in_o domitian_n time_n province_n britain_n a_o province_n the_o far_a part_n of_o this_o island_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o barbarian_n as_o neither_o pleasant_a nor_o fruitful_a but_o this_o hither_o part_n be_v fair_o reduce_v to_o a_o complete_a province_n which_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o consular_a or_o proconsular_a deputy_n province_n britain_n â—_o praesidiâ—l_o province_n but_o be_v count_v praesidial_a and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o caesar_n as_o be_v a_o province_n annex_v to_o the_o empire_n after_o the_o division_n of_o province_n make_v by_o augustus_n and_o have_v propraetor_n of_o its_o own_o afterward_o when_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v new_o model_v the_o commonwealth_n this_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o deputy_n under_o the_o praetorian_a lieutenant_n of_o gaul_n together_o with_o the_o count_n of_o britain_n the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n throughout_o britain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n in_o time_n of_o war_n beside_o precedent_n receiver_n etc._n etc._n but_o far_o out_o of_o those_o 29_o legion_n which_o be_v the_o constant_a and_o stand_a guard_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 55._o what_o legion_n be_v in_o britain_n dio_fw-mi 55._o three_o of_o they_o be_v garrison_v here_o namely_o the_o legio_n secunda_fw-la augusta_n the_o legio_n sexta_fw-la victrix_fw-la and_o the_o vicesima_fw-la victrix_fw-la but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o severus_n time_n for_o before_o that_o we_o find_v there_o be_v other_o legion_n here_o and_o many_o more_o and_o although_o strabo_n write_v that_o one_o ordo_fw-la one_o ordo_fw-la legion_n of_o soldier_n be_v sufficient_a to_o command_v britain_n yet_o under_o claudius_n the_o legio_n secunda_fw-la augusta_n the_o legio_n 9_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o 14_o legion_n call_v gemina_n martia_n victrix_fw-la be_v keep_v here_o nay_o even_o in_o vespasian_n time_n josephus_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v four_o legion_n garrison_v in_o this_o island_n the_o word_n be_v britain_n be_v encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o our_o world_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n who_o keep_v the_o numerous_a people_n of_o that_o island_n in_o subjection_n with_o four_o legion_n city_n â—â—iâ—ine_o of_o city_n and_o doubtless_o these_o station_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o roman_a soldier_n castra_n soldier_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o so_o many_o of_o our_o famous_a town_n end_n in_o châ—ster_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a roman_a castra_n prove_v very_o often_o the_o foundation_n of_o town_n and_o city_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o other_o province_n yoke_n â—he_v roâ—an_n yoke_n but_o in_o britain_n too_o thus_o the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n be_v first_o lay_v upon_o the_o britain_n by_o troop_n and_o garrison_n which_o be_v constant_o keep_v here_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o then_o by_o tribute_n and_o impost_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o have_v their_o publican_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cormorant_n and_o leech_n to_o suck_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o they_o to_o confiscate_v their_o good_n and_o exact_a tribute_n noâ—â—ne_fw-la mortuo_fw-la â—um_fw-la noâ—â—ne_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dead_a they_o be_v not_o permit_v so_o much_o as_o to_o enjoy_v the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o have_v their_o court_n and_o bench_n fill_v by_o such_o magistrate_n as_o the_o roman_n send_v they_o proâ—â—bunalia_fw-la â—owardus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d his_fw-la proâ—â—bunalia_fw-la with_o their_o rod_n and_o axe_n for_o the_o province_n have_v their_o propraetor_n legate_n precedent_n praetor_n and_o proconsul_n and_o each_o particular_a city_n its_o peculiar_a magistrate_n the_o praetor_n hold_v a_o kind_n of_o assize_n once_o every_o year_n and_o then_o decide_v all_o cause_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a consequence_n sit_v in_o great_a state_n upon_o a_o high_a tribunal_n with_o his_o lictor_n round_o he_o bearing_z rod_n and_o axe_n for_o the_o awe_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n this_o magistrate_n be_v every_o year_n to_o be_v appoint_v anew_o but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o neither_o they_o foment_v discord_n and_o faction_n among_o the_o people_n give_v great_a countenance_n to_o such_o as_o they_o can_v make_v tool_n of_o to_o enslave_v other_o yet_o however_o grievous_a this_o yoke_n be_v it_o prove_v of_o very_o good_a consequence_n to_o we_o for_o together_o with_o it_o come_v in_o the_o bless_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n jesus_n of_o which_o hereafter_o and_o upon_o the_o light_n of_o his_o glorious_a empire_n barbarism_n soon_o vanish_v from_o among_o the_o britain_n as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o all_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o it_o for_o rome_n as_o rutilius_n say_v legiferis_fw-la mundum_fw-la complexa_fw-la triumphis_fw-la foedere_fw-la communi_fw-la vivere_fw-la cuncta_fw-la facit_fw-la triumphant_a all_o the_o world_n command_v and_o with_o new_a law_n unite_v the_o conquer_a land_n and_o in_o another_o place_n very_o elegant_o and_o very_o true_o to_o the_o same_o fecisti_fw-la patriam_fw-la diversis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la unam_fw-la profuit_fw-la injustis_fw-la te_fw-la dominante_fw-la capi_fw-la dumque_fw-la offer_n victis_fw-la proprii_fw-la consortia_fw-la juris_fw-la urbem_fw-la fecisti_fw-la quod_fw-la priùs_fw-la orbis_fw-la erat_fw-la all_o country_n now_o in_o one_o vast_a nation_n join_v and_o happy_o subdue_v their_o rite_n resign_v thy_o just_a law_n be_v every_o where_o obey_v and_o a_o great_a city_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o other_o province_n the_o roman_n by_o plant_v their_o colony_n here_o and_o reduce_v the_o native_n under_o the_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o society_n by_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o liberal_a art_n and_o send_v they_o into_o gaul_n to_o learn_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n whence_o that_o of_o
to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n against_o all_o invasion_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o all_o carausius_n silver_n coin_n we_o find_v two_o emperor_n shake_v hand_n with_o this_o inscription_n round_o it_o concordia_fw-la â—ugustoâ—m_fw-la â—ugustoâ—m_fw-la augg._n maximian_n now_o march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o frank_n who_o then_o inhabit_v batavia_n and_o have_v assist_v carausius_n but_o be_v unexpected_o so_o surprise_v by_o he_o that_o they_o forthwith_o submit_v themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n carausius_n govern_v britain_n with_o great_a authority_n and_o in_o perfect_a peace_n he_o repair_v the_o wall_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o clud_v and_o carun_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o barbarian_n as_o ninnius_n eluodugus_n scholar_n tell_v we_o and_o fortify_v the_o same_o with_o seven_o castle_n and_o moreover_o build_v a_o round_a house_n of_o hew_a stone_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n carun_n so_o call_v from_o he_o with_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o victory_n however_o buchanan_n think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v terminus_n temple_n as_o we_o shall_v observe_v in_o scotland_n when_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n have_v make_v constantius_n chlorus_n and_o maximianus_n galerius_n fellow_n partner_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v better_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v constantius_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n march_v towards_o bononia_n in_o gaul_n otherwise_o call_v gessoriacum_n which_o carausius_n have_v strong_o garrison_v and_o invest_v the_o place_n soon_o than_o be_v imagine_v block_v up_o the_o haven_n with_o huge_a timber_n beam_n strike_v down_o in_o it_o and_o by_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o shock_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n continue_v firm_a for_o many_o day_n together_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v it_o be_v so_o shake_v by_o the_o first_o tide_n that_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v disjoint_v and_o fall_v to_o piece_n panegyrist_n eumenius_n the_o panegyrist_n and_o while_o his_o fleet_n be_v get_v ready_a for_o his_o british_a expedition_n he_o clear_v batavia_n of_o the_o frank_n who_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o it_o and_o transplant_v many_o of_o they_o to_o cultivate_v some_o barren_a place_n of_o the_o empire_n emp._n c._n alectus_fw-la emp._n in_o this_o juncture_n of_o affair_n carausius_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o allectus_n his_o bosom_n friend_n and_o prime_a minister_n who_o thereupon_o usurp_v the_o government_n to_o himself_o upon_o this_o news_n constantius_n man_v out_o several_a distinct_a fleet_n so_o that_o alectus_fw-la know_v neither_o what_o course_n to_o take_v nor_o where_o to_o expect_v he_o grow_v sensible_a the_o ocean_n be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o fence_n and_o refuge_n as_o his_o prison_n the_o fleet_n set_v out_o in_o bad_a weather_n and_o when_o the_o sea_n run_v high_a have_v the_o fortune_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o mist_n to_o escape_v the_o british_a navy_n which_o lie_v out_o by_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o observe_v and_o attend_v they_o and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v arrive_v and_o put_v his_o army_n ashore_o he_o set_v fire_n to_o his_o whole_a fleet_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o refuge_n but_o in_o victory_n allectus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v constantius_n fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n leave_v the_o shore_n where_o he_o have_v post_v himself_o and_o in_o his_o flight_n be_v accidental_o meet_v and_o encounter_v by_o asclepiodotus_n captain_n of_o the_o lifeguard_n but_o his_o confusion_n be_v such_o that_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v under_o a_o alienation_n of_o mind_n at_o that_o time_n he_o run_v on_o desperate_o to_o his_o own_o ruin_n for_o he_o neither_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n nor_o put_v his_o cavalry_n in_o any_o order_n but_o with_o his_o barbarous_a mercenary_n after_o he_o have_v put_v off_o his_o robe_n that_o they_o may_v not_o discover_v he_o rush_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o in_o a_o tumultuary_a skirmish_n be_v kill_v without_o any_o note_n of_o distinction_n about_o he_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o find_v he_o among_o the_o dead_a body_n which_o lie_v in_o heap_n about_o the_o field_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n the_o frank_n and_o other_o survive_a barbarian_n upon_o this_o determine_v to_o plunder_v london_n and_o escape_v by_o sea_n with_o the_o booty_n but_o a_o party_n of_o we_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o army_n in_o foggy_a weather_n come_v lucky_o to_o london_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o pursue_v they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n not_o only_o to_o the_o rescue_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o citizen_n but_o also_o to_o their_o great_a pleasure_n in_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o the_o rout_n by_o this_o victory_n the_o province_n be_v recover_v after_o it_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o govern_v by_o carausius_n and_o three_o more_o by_o allectus_n upon_o this_o account_n eumenius_n write_v thus_o to_o constantius_n o_o important_a victory_n worthy_a of_o many_o triumph_n by_o this_o britain_n be_v restore_v by_o this_o the_o frank_n be_v defeat_v and_o other_o nation_n in_o that_o confederacy_n reduce_v to_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o conclude_v the_o sea_n itself_o be_v scour_v to_o complete_a our_o quiet_n you_o great_a caesar_n as_o for_o your_o part_n may_v with_o justice_n glory_n in_o this_o discovery_n of_o another_o world_n and_o by_o repair_v the_o roman_a navy_n of_o add_v a_o great_a element_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o little_a low_o also_o britain_n be_v so_o perfect_o reduce_v that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o that_o island_n be_v under_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n britain_n persecution_n in_o britain_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n reign_n when_o the_o long_a and_o bloody_a persecution_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n break_v out_o in_o the_o western_a church_n also_o with_o great_a violence_n many_o christian_n suffer_v martydrom_o in_o it_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v albanus_n verolamiensis_n alban_n st._n alban_n julius_n and_o aaron_n a_o citizen_n of_o exeter_n of_o which_o in_o their_o place_n for_o the_o church_n survive_v they_o with_o great_a triumph_n and_o happiness_n be_v not_o even_o by_o a_o continue_a persecution_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o stifle_v or_o destroy_v emp._n constantius_n chloâ—us_n emp._n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n have_v abdicate_v the_o empire_n constantius_n chlorus_n who_o till_o that_o time_n govern_v the_o commonwealth_n under_o the_o title_n of_o caesar_n be_v make_v emperor_n to_o his_o share_n fall_v italy_n africa_n spain_n gaul_n and_o britain_n italy_n and_o africa_n he_o surrender_v to_o galerius_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o soldier_n in_o britain_n under_o aurelian_a he_o marry_v helena_n the_o daughter_n of_o coelus_n or_o caelius_n a_o petty_a prince_n here_o and_o by_o she_o have_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o britain_n for_o in_o this_o all_o writer_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o great_a baronius_n ece_n baronius_n hist_o ece_n 8._o ece_n see_v the_o learned_a lipsius_n opinion_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o hâ—s_n letter_n to_o mr._n camden_n publish_v among_o his_o epistle_n pag._n 64._o see_v also_o usher_n antiquitates_fw-la britannicarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la pag._n 93._o fol._n cap._n 8._o except_o one_o or_o two_o modern_a greek_n who_o be_v but_o inconsiderable_a and_o vary_v from_o one_o another_o and_o a_o certain_a eminent_a person_n who_o ground_n upon_o a_o faulty_a passage_n of_o j._n firmicus_n chlorus_n be_v compel_v by_o maximian_n to_o divorce_v this_o wife_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n theodora_n this_o helena_n helena_n helena_n be_v the_o same_o who_o in_o old_a inscription_n be_v call_v venerabilis_fw-la &_o piissima_fw-la augusta_n both_o for_o her_o christian_a piety_n her_o suppress_n of_o idol_n at_o jerusalem_n erect_v a_o church_n in_o the_o spot_n where_o christ_n suffer_v and_o for_o the_o good_a invention_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o mighty_o celebrate_v by_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n yet_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n call_v she_o in_o reproach_n stabularia_fw-la because_o the_o manger_n where_o christ_n be_v lay_v be_v seek_v out_o by_o this_o pious_a princess_n and_o a_o church_n build_v by_o she_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o stable_n stand_v theodosiuâ—_n of_o the_o â—â—th_n of_o theodosiuâ—_n hence_o st._n ambrose_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o lady_n be_v first_o a_o innkeeper_n etc._n etc._n this_o good_a innkeeper_n helena_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o find_v out_o the_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n and_o the_o manger_n where_o her_o lord_n lay_v this_o good_a innkeeper_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o he_o who_o cure_v the_o traveller_n that_o the_o robber_n have_v wound_v this_o good_a innkeeper_n do_v not_o care_n how_o
〈…〉_o l._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d p._n 〈…〉_o olaus_n wormius_n which_o together_o with_o the_o meeting_n of_o two_o military_a way_n near_o it_o induce_v a_o late_a author_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a place_n where_o aethelred_n and_o aelfred_n fight_v with_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o q_o our_o next_o place_n be_v oxford_n oxfâ—â—â—_n oxfâ—â—â—_n the_o old_a saxon_a name_n whereof_o be_v oxnaford_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o famous_a place_n have_v deserve_o employ_v several_a eminent_a pen_n and_o to_o give_v so_o much_o as_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o university_n in_o this_o point_n as_o it_o will_v bâ—_n extreme_a difficult_a so_o will_v it_o be_v too_o large_a for_o a_o work_n of_o this_o general_a nature_n let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o follow_v our_o author_n by_o the_o light_n of_o clear_a history_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alfred_n who_o as_o he_o observe_v build_v here_o three_o college_n he_o 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tandem_fw-la fortunae_fw-la dona_fw-la dolores_fw-la to_o hampton_n run_v who_o state_n and_o beauty_n show_v a_o city_n here_o contract_v in_o a_o house_n this_o the_o grave_a prelate_n wolsey_n care_n begin_v to_o who_o blind_a fortune_n art_n be_v full_o know_v and_o all_o her_o smile_n dash_v with_o one_o fatal_a frown_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n fetch_v a_o large_a wind_a towards_o the_o north_n by_o gistleworth_n for_o so_o our_o thistleworth_n thistleworth_n thistleworth_n be_v former_o call_v where_o be_v once_o a_o palace_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n burn_v by_o the_o londoner_n in_o a_o insurrection_n next_o we_o see_v zion_n zion_n zion_n a_o small_a religious_a house_n so_o call_v from_o the_o holy_a mount_n of_o that_o name_n which_o henry_n 5._o after_o he_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o monk_n alien_n build_v for_o etc._n for_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o etc._n etc._n nun_n of_o st._n bridget_n as_o he_o erect_v another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n call_v of_o call_v jesus_n of_o bethelem_n opposite_a to_o this_o shene_n shene_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o carthusian_n in_o this_o zion_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n he_o place_v as_o many_o virgin_n priest_n and_o lay-brother_n within_o several_a partition_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v give_v they_o very_o ample_a revenue_n even_o beyond_o what_o be_v necessary_a he_o make_v a_o special_a order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o that_o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o receive_v any_o thing_n from_o other_o hand_n but_o that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n as_o be_v over_o and_o above_o to_o their_o maintenance_n they_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a but_o upon_o the_o general_a expulsion_n of_o the_o religious_a within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o countryhouse_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n and_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n market_n house_n under_o this_o the_o small_a river_n brent_n issue_v into_o the_o thames_n and_o
de_fw-fr scremby_n at_o last_o the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o henry_n to_o sir_n henry_n henry_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v reign_v â—ckingâ—m_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 4._o e._n 2._o â—ckingâ—m_fw-la near_o this_o be_v skrekingham_n remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o alfric_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o leicester_n kill_v by_o hubba_n the_o dane_n which_o place_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a ingulphus_n speak_v of_o when_o he_o write_v in_o kesteven_n three_o danish_n petty_a king_n be_v slay_v and_o they_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a village_n heretofore_o call_v laundon_n but_o now_o trekingham_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o three_o king_n more_o to_o the_o east_n be_v hather_n famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bussey_n or_o busleys_n â—â—fy_v â—â—fy_v who_o live_v here_o and_o derive_v themselves_o from_o roger_n de_fw-fr busley_n cotemporary_a with_o the_o conqueror_n â—â—xd_a â—â—xd_a and_o then_o sleford_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n erect_v by_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n where_o also_o john_n also_o sir_n john_n john_n hussy_n â—â—ly_a 〈◊〉_d â—â—ly_a the_o first_o and_o last_o baron_n of_o that_o name_n 8._o name_n create_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o build_v himself_o a_o house_n but_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o rash_o engage_v in_o the_o common_a insurrection_n in_o the_o year_n 1537_o when_o the_o feud_n and_o difference_n about_o religion_n first_o break_v out_o in_o england_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v kime_n â—me_n â—me_n from_o whence_o a_o noble_a family_n call_v the_o kime_n have_v their_o name_n but_o the_o umfranvils_n three_o of_o who_o be_v summon_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n in_o scotland_n igus_n â—s_n of_o igus_n become_v at_o last_o possessor_n of_o it_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o first_o of_o these_o forasmuch_o as_o angus_n be_v not_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o earl_n before_o he_o produce_v in_o open_a court_n the_o king_n be_v write_v by_o which_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n from_o the_o umfravil_n this_o come_v to_o the_o talbois_n one_o of_o which_o family_n name_v gilbert_n be_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o create_v baron_n of_o talbois_n who_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o inheritance_n go_v by_o female_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o dimock_n ingleby_n and_o other_o more_o to_o the_o west_n stand_v temple_n bruer_n â—er_n â—mple_a â—er_n that_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o temple_n in_o the_o heath_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o preceptory_a of_o the_o templar_n for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o a_o demolish_a church_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n near_o it_o be_v blankeney_n â—ncourt_n â—ons_n â—ncourt_n once_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o deincourts_n who_o flourish_v in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n to_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 6._o for_o then_o their_o heir_n male_a fail_v in_o one_o william_n who_o two_o sister_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v the_o one_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n lovel_n the_o other_o to_o ralph_n cromwell_n i_o have_v the_o more_o ready_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o family_n because_o i_o will_v willing_o answer_v the_o request_n of_o edmund_n baron_n deincourt_n who_o be_v long_o since_o so_o very_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o name_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a he_o petition_v k._n ed._n 2._o for_o liberty_n to_o make_v over_o his_o manor_n and_o arm_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v 2._o â—_o 21_o h._n 6._o â—_o 10_o â—w_n 2._o for_o he_o imagine_v that_o both_o his_o name_n and_o arm_n will_v go_v to_o the_o grave_n with_o he_o and_o be_v very_o solicitous_a they_o shall_v survive_v and_o be_v remember_v according_o the_o king_n comply_v and_o he_o have_v letter_n patent_n for_o that_o end_n yet_o this_o surname_n so_o far_o as_o my_o knowledge_n go_v be_v now_o quite_o extinct_a and_o will_v have_v be_v drown_v in_o oblivion_n if_o book_n and_o learning_n have_v not_o save_v it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o kesteven_n where_o this_o county_n border_n on_o leicestershire_n on_o a_o very_a steep_a and_o as_o it_o seem_v â—erâ—le_a â—voir_fw-fr or_o â—erâ—le_a artificial_a hill_n stand_v belvoir_n or_o beauvoir-castle_n so_o call_v whatever_o the_o name_n be_v former_o from_o its_o pleasant_a prospect_n which_o with_o the_o little_a monastery_n adjoin_v be_v build_v as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o by_o todeneius_n a_o norman_a from_o who_o by_o the_o albeny_v britan_n and_o by_o the_o roos_n baron_n it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n by_o the_o first_o of_o who_o name_v thomas_n it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v rebuilt_a after_o it_o have_v lay_v in_o ruin_n many_o year_n for_o william_n lord_n hastings_n in_o spite_n to_o thomas_n lord_n roos_n who_o side_v with_o henry_n 6._o almost_o demolish_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o baron_n roos_n have_v it_o grant_v he_o by_o edward_n 4._o with_o very_o large_a possession_n but_o edmund_n baron_fw-fr roos_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 7._o regain_v this_o his_o ancestor_n inheritance_n o_fw-la about_o this_o castle_n be_v find_v the_o stone_n call_v astroite_n astroite_n astroite_n which_o resemble_v little_a star_n link_v one_o with_o another_o have_v five_o ray_n in_o every_o corner_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o ray_n a_o hollow_a this_o stone_n among_o the_o german_n have_v its_o name_n from_o victory_n for_o they_o think_v as_o georgius_n agricola_n write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o mineral_n that_o whosoever_o carry_v this_o stone_n about_o he_o shall_v be_v successful_a against_o his_o enemy_n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o make_v the_o experiment_n whether_o this_o stone_n of_o we_o when_o put_v in_o vinegar_n will_v move_v out_o of_o its_o place_n and_o whirl_v round_o like_o that_o in_o germany_n the_o vale_n beneath_o this_o castle_n common_o call_v from_o it_o the_o vale_n of_o belver_n belver_n the_o vale_n of_o belver_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o exceed_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cornfield_n and_o pasture_n there_o it_o lie_v part_n in_o nottinghamshire_n part_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o part_n in_o lincolnshire_n if_o not_o in_o this_o very_a place_n yet_o for_o certain_a very_o near_o it_o place_v it_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o rutlandshire_n under_o the_o title_n market-overton_n where_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_o place_v stand_v former_o that_o margidunum_n margidunum_n margidunum_n which_o antoninus_n make_v mention_n of_o next_o to_o vernometum_n and_o this_o may_v sufficient_o be_v prove_v both_o by_o its_o name_n and_o distance_n from_o vernometum_n and_o the_o town_n ad_fw-la pontem_n otherwise_o paunton_n for_o antoninus_n place_n it_o between_o they_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v this_o ancient_a name_n from_o marga_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o for_o marga_n among_o the_o britain_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o earth_n with_o which_o they_o manure_v their_o ground_n and_o dunum_n which_o signify_v a_o hill_n be_v applicable_a only_o to_o high_a place_n but_o i_o do_v for_o all_o that_o very_o much_o question_v this_o etymology_n see_v there_o be_v very_o little_a marl_n in_o this_o place_n the_o not_o search_v for_o it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o reason_n except_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o marga_n understand_v gypsum_fw-la understand_v gypsum_fw-la plaister-stone_n which_o be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v dig_v up_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o and_o be_v as_o pliny_n declare_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n who_o use_v it_o in_o their_o plaistering_n and_o sigillis_fw-la and_o sigillis_fw-la ceiling_n through_o this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n run_v witham_n witham_n riu._n witham_n a_o little_a river_n but_o very_o full_a of_o pike_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v bound_v by_o it_o it_o be_v spring_n head_n be_v at_o a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bitham_n bitham_n not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o bitham-castle_n which_o as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o old_a pedigree_n be_v by_o william_n the_o first_o give_v to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o feed_v his_o son_n as_o yet_o a_o little_a infant_n with_o fine_a white_a bread_n for_o at_o that_o time_n nought_o be_v eat_v in_o holderness_n but_o oat-bread_n although_o it_o be_v now_o very_o little_o use_v there_o this_o castle_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o be_v when_o
before_o the_o see_v be_v remove_v to_o lincoln_n it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o remigius_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o in_o stow-park_n a_o little_a mile_n from_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o abbey_n re-edify_v by_o the_o same_o bishop_n but_o the_o monk_n be_v soon_o remove_v from_o it_o by_o robert_n bloett_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o eynsham_n near_o oxford_n it_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o bishop_n seat_n but_o there_o be_v little_a of_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o stow_n be_v a_o village_n call_v stretton_n from_o the_o old_a causey_n run_v that_o way_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v the_o street-town_n and_o in_o a_o field_n belong_v to_o that_o place_n be_v a_o great_a many_o ophites_n or_o stone_n roll_v up_o like_o serpent_n i_o from_o hence_o we_o come_v to_o gainesburrow_n gainesborrow_n gainesborrow_n wherein_o as_o 24._o as_o itin._n p._n 24._o leland_n say_v upon_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o old_a chapel_n of_o stone_n in_o which_o it_o be_v report_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o many_o dane_n be_v bury_v that_o there_o be_v also_o the_o remain_v of_o another_o chapel_n of_o wood_n on_o the_o side_n of_o trent_n now_o quite_o demolish_v at_o present_a the_o right_a honourable_a baptist_n noel_n have_v his_o title_n of_o earl_n from_o this_o place_n a_o little_a above_o gainesburrow_n through_o the_o end_n of_o a_o country_n town_n call_v marton_n marton_n marton_n mr._n foxcroft_n have_v observe_v that_o a_o roman_a way_n go_v into_o this_o county_n it_o come_v from_o danum_n i.e._n doncaster_n to_o agelocum_n now_o littleburrow_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v to_o lindum_n lincoln_n it_o be_v a_o great_a road_n for_o packhorse_n which_o travel_n from_o the_o west_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o lincoln_n lin_z and_o norwich_n the_o ferry_n upon_o the_o river_n trent_n be_v one_o side_n in_o nottinghamshire_n and_o the_o other_o in_o lincolnshire_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o marton_n abovementioned_a there_o be_v yet_o remain_v two_o or_o three_o considerable_a piece_n of_o roman_a pavement_n or_o causeway_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o observe_v by_o traveller_n of_o ordinary_a curiosity_n ff_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n it_o be_v that_o mr._n camden_n have_v in_o general_n settle_v the_o ancient_a sidnacester_n but_o without_o determine_v it_o to_o any_o particular_a place_n if_o one_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o conjecture_n and_o settle_v it_o at_o stow_n there_o will_v not_o want_v several_a probability_n to_o warrant_v it_o that_o the_o see_v now_o at_o lincoln_n be_v once_o at_o dorchester_n near_o oxford_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o that_o likewise_o eadhed_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o sidnacester_n in_o the_o year_n 678._o and_o that_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o several_a other_o bishop_n under_o the_o same_o title_n be_v as_o plain_a but_o after_o eadulf_n death_n when_o it_o have_v be_v vacant_a about_o 80_o year_n it_o be_v by_o leofwin_n unite_v to_o dorchester_n as_o that_o of_o leicester_n have_v be_v before_o it_o the_o six_o from_o leofwin_n be_v eadnoth_n who_o as_o the_o intermediate_v bishop_n have_v do_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o dorchester_n and_o under_o that_o of_o sidnacester_n and_o leicester_n this_o be_v that_o eadnoth_n who_o build_v the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o stow_n and_o die_v an._n 1050._o now_o where_o can_v we_o imagine_v a_o bishop_n of_o sidnacester_n shall_v so_o probable_o build_v a_o church_n as_o at_o sidnacester_n and_o whence_o will_v he_o soon_o take_v his_o pattern_n or_o platform_n than_o from_o his_o own_o cathedral_n of_o dorchester_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o inquiry_n of_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n in_o those_o part_n that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a near_o resemblance_n between_o the_o two_o church_n of_o dorchester_n and_o stow._n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v since_o rebuilt_a we_o may_v probable_o conclude_v that_o the_o same_o form_n notwithstanding_o be_v still_o keep_v the_o see_v of_o legecester_n or_o leicester_n be_v conclude_v to_o have_v be_v where_o st._n margaret_n now_o stand_n and_o as_o that_o be_v a_o peculiar_a a_o prebend_n and_o i_o think_v a_o archdeaconry_n so_o be_v stow_n too_o beside_o the_o present_a privilege_n of_o this_o place_n be_v great_a than_o any_o hereabout_o except_o lincoln_n and_o they_o have_v former_o exceed_v even_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v famous_a before_o lincoln_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v be_v beyond_o dispute_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a notion_n in_o those_o part_n both_o of_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a that_o stow_n be_v ancient_o the_o mother-church_n to_o lincoln_n the_o steeple_n of_o the_o church_n though_o large_a have_v be_v much_o great_a than_o it_o be_v and_o alfrick_n puttock_n archbishop_n of_o york_n an._n 1023._o when_o he_o give_v two_o great_a bell_n to_o beverley-steeple_n which_o he_o have_v build_v and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o same_o mould_n to_o southwell_n bestow_v two_o upon_o this_o stow._n here_o be_v likewise_o a_o place_n call_v yet_o by_o the_o name_n of_o gallowdale_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o place_n of_o execution_n for_o malefactor_n which_o among_o other_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n though_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o place_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n still_o lie_v in_o our_o way_n for_o in_o the_o 411_o the_o anglâ—â—_n sacra_fw-la pâ—_n 2._o p._n 411_o live_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n write_v by_o giraldus_n we_o meet_v with_o these_o word_n remigius_n sedem_fw-la svam_fw-la cathedralem_fw-la à _fw-la loco_fw-la nimis_fw-la incongruo_fw-la &_o obscuro_fw-la ad_fw-la urbem_fw-la praeclaram_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la competentem_fw-la sc_fw-la lincolniam_fw-la transfer_v curavit_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la quod_fw-la lyndeseiam_fw-la totam_fw-la ab_fw-la humbro_n marino_fw-mi ad_fw-la withemam_fw-la fluvium_fw-la qui_fw-la lincolniam_fw-la permeat_fw-la &_o penetrate_v per_fw-la tanta_fw-la terrarum_fw-la spatia_fw-la contra_fw-la adversarium_fw-la tantum_fw-la tamque_fw-la potentem_fw-la metropolitanum_n sc_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la innata_fw-la quadam_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la praeditus_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la quoque_fw-la desuper_fw-la &_o divinitus_fw-la adjutus_fw-la tam_fw-la provinciae_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o dioecesi_fw-la lincolniensi_fw-la stabiliter_fw-la aeque_fw-la potenter_fw-la adjecit_fw-la now_o if_o all_o lindsey_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n till_o remigius_n time_n who_o live_v since_o the_o conquest_n the_o old_a sidnacester_n unite_v afterward_o to_o dorchester_n perhaps_o can_v hardly_o be_v place_v reasonable_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o division_n nottingham_n shire_n by_o robt._n morden_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n after_o henry_n fiennes_n son_n of_o edward_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n be_v successive_o enjoy_v by_o thomas_n and_o theophilus_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o be_v succeed_v by_o edward_n lord_n clinton_n his_o grandchild_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n at_o present_v the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n clinton_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o title_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o lincolnshire_n atriplex_fw-la maritima_fw-la halimus_n dicta_fw-la humilis_fw-la erecta_fw-la semine_fw-la folliculis_fw-la membranaceis_n bivalvibus_fw-la in_fw-la latitudinem_fw-la expansis_fw-la &_o utrinque_fw-la recurvis_fw-la longo_fw-la pediculo_fw-la insidentibus_fw-la clauso_fw-la near_a sairbeck_n a_o village_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o boston_n plentiful_o dr._n plukenet_n alsine_n polygonoide_v tenuifolia_fw-la flosculis_fw-la ad_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la caulis_fw-la velut_fw-la in_o spicam_fw-la dispositis_fw-la polygonum_fw-la angustissimo_fw-la gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la erectum_fw-la bot._n monsp_n chickweed-knottgrass_a with_o very_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o flower_n set_v along_o the_o stalk_n as_o it_o be_v in_o spike_n carum_fw-la vulgar_a park_n caraway_n in_o the_o marsh_n and_o fenny_a ground_n plentiful_o cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la flore_fw-la amplo_fw-la labio_fw-it purpureo_fw-la fair-flowered_a nettle-hemp_n about_o spalding_n plentiful_o cochlearia_fw-la major_n rotundifolia_fw-la garden_n scurvygrass_n in_o the_o marsh_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n near_o the_o seaside_n oenanthe_n staphylini_n folio_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la accedens_fw-la j._n b._n in_o the_o marsh_n ditch_n and_o slow_a stream_n of_o water_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o quaplod_n near_o spalding_n lapathum_fw-la folio_fw-la acuto_fw-la flore_fw-la aureo_fw-la c._n b._n golden_a dock_n about_o crowland_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o fen_n pneumonanthe_n ger._n gentianella_n autumnalis_fw-la pneumonanthe_n dicta_fw-la park_n gentiana_n palustris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la c._n b._n gentianae_fw-la species_n calathina_n quibusdam_fw-la radice_fw-la perpetua_fw-la seu_fw-la palustris_fw-la j._n b._n marsh_n gentian_n or_o calathian_a violet_n in_o a_o park_n at_o tattershall_n and_o on_o the_o heathy_a ground_n thereabouts_o also_o on_o a_o
so_o that_o have_v climb_v up_o one_o rock_n we_o come_v to_o a_o valley_n and_o most_o common_o to_o a_o lake_n and_o pass_v by_o that_o we_o ascend_v another_o and_o sometime_o a_o three_o and_o a_o four_o before_o we_o arrive_v at_o the_o high_a peak_n these_o mountain_n as_o well_o as_o kader_n idris_n and_o some_o other_o in_o meirionydhshire_n differ_v from_o those_o by_o brecknock_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o south-wales_n in_o that_o they_o abound_v much_o more_o with_o naked_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o that_o their_o low_a skirt_n and_o valley_n be_v always_o either_o cover_v or_o scatter_v over_o with_o fragment_n of_o rock_n of_o all_o magnitude_n most_o of_o which_o i_o presume_v to_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o impendent_a cliff_n but_o of_o this_o something_o more_o particular_a may_v be_v see_v in_o mr._n ray_n physico-theological_a discourse_n pag._n 285._o wherefore_o i_o shall_v mention_v here_o only_o two_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o especial_o remarkable_a the_o first_o be_v the_o summit_n or_o utmost_a top_n of_o the_o glyder_n a_o mountain_n abovementioned_a as_o one_o of_o the_o high_a in_o these_o part_n where_o i_o observe_v prodigious_a heap_n of_o stone_n many_o of_o they_o of_o the_o largeness_n of_o those_o of_o stone-honge_a wiltshire_n stone-honge_a see_v wiltshire_n but_o of_o all_o the_o irregular_a shape_n imaginable_a and_o all_o lie_v in_o such_o confusion_n as_o the_o ruin_n of_o any_o building_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o do_v now_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v well_o imagine_v how_o this_o have_v happen_v for_o that_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v indeed_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o edifice_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v in_o regard_n that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v whole_o as_o irregular_a as_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o valley_n we_o must_v then_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v the_o skeleton_n of_o the_o hill_n expose_v to_o open_a view_n by_o rain_n snow_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o then_o come_v they_o to_o lie_v across_o each_o other_o in_o this_o confusion_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o oblong_a flat_a form_n have_v their_o two_o end_n ex_fw-la gr_n east_n and_o west_n other_o lay_v athwart_o these_o some_o flat_a but_o many_o incline_n be_v support_v by_o other_o stone_n at_o the_o one_o end_n whereas_o we_o find_v by_o rock_n and_o quarry_n the_o natural_a position_n of_o stone_n be_v much_o more_o uniform_a have_v they_o be_v in_o a_o valley_n i_o have_v conclude_v they_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o neighbour_a rock_n because_o we_o find_v frequent_a example_n of_o such_o heap_n of_o stone_n augment_v by_o accession_n of_o other_o tumble_v on_o they_o but_o be_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o much_o more_o remarkable_a the_o other_o place_n i_o think_v no_o less_o observable_a though_o for_o contrary_a reason_n that_o be_v as_o regular_a and_o uniform_a as_o this_o be_v disorder_v and_o confuse_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o same_o hill_n there_o be_v among_o many_o other_o one_o naked_a precipice_n name_n precipice_n thâ—_n kâ—grâ—_n neaâ—_n sâ—vyâ—â—â—_fw-mi be_v peâ—â—â—_n one_o iâ—_n there_o 〈◊〉_d dâ—tâ—â—â—_n by_o â—â—_o partiâ—â—_n name_n as_o steep_a as_o any_o i_o have_v see_v but_o so_o adorn_v with_o numerous_a equidistant_a pillar_n and_o these_o again_o slight_o cross_v at_o certain_a joint_n that_o such_o as_o will_v favour_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o sacred_a theory_n may_v suppose_v it_o one_o small_a pattern_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o much_o more_o accountable_a than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o gullet_n or_o interstice_n between_o the_o pillar_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o continual_a drop_n of_o water_n down_o this_o cliff_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o frequent_a cloud_n rains_n and_o snow_n that_o this_o high_a rock_n expose_v to_o a_o westerly_a sea-wind_n be_v subject_a to_o but_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o such_o storm_n be_v more_o remarkable_o regular_a on_o this_o cliff_n than_o other_o proceed_v partly_o from_o its_o situation_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o texture_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o stone_n it_o consist_v of_o however_o we_o must_v allow_v a_o natural_a regularity_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o the_o storm_n only_o render_v more_o conspicuous_a that_o these_o mountain_n be_v throughout_o the_o year_n cover_v either_o with_o snow_n or_o a_o harden_v crust_n of_o snow_n of_o several_a year_n continuance_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o wrong_a information_n our_o author_n probable_o receive_v from_o some_o person_n who_o have_v never_o be_v at_o they_o for_o general_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o snow_n here_o from_o the_o end_n of_o april_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n some_o heap_n except_v which_o often_o remain_v near_o the_o top_n of_o moel_n y_fw-fr wydhva_n and_o karnedh_n lhewelyn_n till_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n ere_o they_o be_v total_o waste_v it_o often_o snow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n in_o may_n and_o june_n but_o that_o snow_n or_o rather_o sleet_n melt_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o fall_v and_o the_o same_o shower_n that_o fall_v then_o in_o snow_n on_o the_o high_a mountain_n be_v but_o rain_n in_o the_o valley_n as_o for_o a_o incrustation_n of_o snow_n or_o ice_n of_o several_a year_n continuance_n we_o know_v not_o in_o wales_n what_o it_o mean_v though_o wagnerus_fw-la seâ—â—â—_n wagnerus_fw-la jâ—â—_n waâ—â—â—_n haâ—t_n 〈◊〉_d heâ—â—â—_n coâ—â—â—_n seâ—â—â—_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v common_a in_o the_o alps_o of_o switzerland_n tempore_fw-la aestivo_fw-la quoque_fw-la suprema_fw-la alpium_fw-la culmina_fw-la aeternâ_fw-la ac_fw-la invictâ_fw-la glacie_n rigent_fw-la perpetuisque_fw-la nivibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la obtecta_fw-la and_o add_v there_o be_v mountain_n crown_v with_o hillock_n or_o vast_a heap_n of_o such_o ice_n call_v by_o they_o firn_n or_o gletscher_fw-fr which_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v continue_v for_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o year_n insomuch_o that_o for_o hardness_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v rather_o crystal_n than_o ice_n etc._n etc._n the_o number_n of_o lake_n in_o this_o mountainous_a tract_n may_v be_v about_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o i_o take_v a_o catalogue_n of_o fifteen_o visible_a from_o the_o top_n of_o moel_n y_fw-fr wydhva_n these_o be_v general_o denominate_v either_o from_o the_o river_n they_o pour_v forth_o or_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o water_n among_o which_o i_o observe_v one_o under_o the_o high_a peak_n of_o snowdon_n call_v fynon_n lâ_v that_o signify_v the_o green_a fountain_n which_o i_o therefore_o think_v remarkable_a because_o mr._n ray_n etc._n ray_n obsertion_n tâ—_n graph_n etc._n etc._n observe_v that_o the_o water_n of_o some_o of_o the_o alpine_a lake_n be_v also_o incline_v to_o that_o colour_n other_o receive_v their_o name_n from_o some_o village_n or_o parish-church_n adjoin_v or_o from_o a_o remarkable_a mountain_n or_o rock_n under_o which_o they_o be_v situate_v and_o some_o there_o be_v though_o very_o few_o distinguish_v by_o name_n scarce_o intelligible_a to_o the_o best_a critic_n in_o the_o british_a as_o lhyn_a teirn_n lhyn_n eigiau_n lhyn_n lhydaw_n of_o â—â—me_n â—ight_n â—nâ—erpret_v the_o 〈◊〉_d former_a tâ—ngâ—-nearâ—nd_a â—nd_z sâ—â—â—ieâ—â—â—r_n the_o â—â—ed_a jeirnâ—gâ—â—â—ing_n â—gâ—â—â—ing_z a_o â—â—a_fw-mi â—â—â—r_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o th._n lhyâ—â—s_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—ereby_o â—e_v call_v arâ—â—â—a_n but_o purify_v â—â—thing_v â—e_n we_o â—â—w_v of_o etc._n etc._n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la as_o our_o author_n observe_v inform_v we_o of_o two_o lake_n on_o the_o high_a top_n of_o these_o mountain_n one_o of_o which_o be_v remarkable_a for_o a_o wander_a island_n and_o the_o other_o no_o less_o strange_a for_o that_o all_o the_o fish_n in_o it_o though_o it_o abound_v with_o eel_n trout_n and_o perch_n be_v monocular_a want_v the_o left_a eye_n to_o this_o we_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o answer_v that_o among_o all_o the_o lake_n in_o this_o mountainous_a country_n there_o be_v not_o one_o seat_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o a_o hill_n all_o of_o they_o be_v spread_v in_o valley_n either_o high_o or_o low_o and_o feed_v by_o the_o spring_n and_o rivulet_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o cliff_n that_o be_v above_o they_o the_o lake_n wherein_o he_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o wander_a island_n be_v a_o small_a pond_n call_v lhyn_a Å·_n dywà rchen_n i.e._n lacus_n cespitis_fw-la from_o a_o little_a green_a patch_n neaâ—_n the_o brink_n of_o it_o which_o be_v all_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o wander_a island_n but_o whence_o that_o other_o of_o monocular_a fish_n which_o he_o say_v be_v find_v also_o at_o two_o place_n in_o scotland_n take_v beginning_n i_o can_v conjecture_v most_o of_o these_o lake_n be_v well_o store_v with_o fish_n but_o general_o they_o afford_v no_o other_o kind_n than_o trout_n and_o eel_n the_o torgochiaid_n
to_o supply_v all_o wales_n it_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n very_o rich_a in_o cattle_n multitude_n cattle_n and_o find_v out_o great_a multitude_n and_o afford_v millstone_n in_o some_o place_n also_o a_o kind_n of_o alum-earth_n 166._o alum-earth_n of_o the_o alumen_fw-la plumosum_fw-la or_o amianthus_n find_v at_o a_o plaee_n call_v kâ—ie_a lhywarck_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhan-vair_a king_n hornwy_n see_v phil_n trans_fw-la n._n 166._o of_o which_o they_o late_o begin_v to_o make_v alum_n and_o coperas_fw-la but_o the_o project_n not_o succeed_v they_o have_v now_o desist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v that_o celebrate_a island_n mona_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o druid_n attempt_v first_o by_o paulinus_n suetonius_n and_o reduce_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n by_o julius_n agricola_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n this_o paulinus_n suetonius_n as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n prepare_v for_o a_o attempt_n on_o the_o island_n mona_n a_o very_a populous_a country_n and_o a_o receptacle_n of_o deserter_n and_o to_o that_o end_n build_v flat-bottomed_a vessel_n because_o the_o shore_n be_v but_o shallow_a and_o hazardous_a thus_o the_o foot_n pass_v over_o and_o the_o horse_n follow_v either_o at_o a_o ford_n or_o else_o in_o deep_a water_n as_o occasion_n require_v swim_v their_o horse_n on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n stand_v the_o enemy_n army_n well_o provide_v of_o arm_n and_o man_n beside_o woman_n run_v about_o with_o dishevel_a hair_n like_o fury_n in_o a_o mournful_a habit_n bear_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n about_o the_o army_n stand_v the_o druid_n who_o with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n pour_v forth_o dreadful_a imprecation_n so_o terrify_v the_o soldier_n with_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o sight_n that_o as_o if_o their_o limb_n have_v be_v benumb_v they_o expose_v their_o body_n like_v so_o many_o stock_n to_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o partly_o by_o exhortation_n of_o the_o general_n and_o partly_o by_o encourage_v each_o other_o not_o to_o stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o distract_a woman_n and_o agmen_fw-la and_o fanaticum_fw-la agmen_fw-la a_o company_n of_o frantic_a people_n they_o advance_v their_o ensign_n and_o trample_v down_o their_o enemy_n thrust_v they_o into_o their_o own_o fire_n they_o be_v thus_o conquer_v a_o garrison_n be_v plant_v there_o and_o their_o grove_n cut_v down_o which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o their_o cruel_a superstition_n for_o they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o sacrifice_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o captive_n and_o by_o inspection_n into_o humane_a entrail_n to_o consult_v their_o go_n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n a_o sudden_a revolt_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n recall_v he_o from_o this_o enterprise_n afterward_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v julius_n agricola_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o island_n mona_n from_o the_o conquest_n whereof_o paulinus_n be_v recall_v as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v by_o a_o general_a rebellion_n in_o britain_n but_o be_v unprovided_a of_o transport_v vessel_n as_o it_o common_o happen_v in_o doubtful_a resolution_n the_o policy_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o general_n find_v new_a mean_n of_o convey_v over_o his_o army_n for_o have_v first_o lay_v down_o their_o baggage_n â—he_v command_v the_o choice_a of_o the_o auxiliary_n to_o who_o the_o ford_n be_v well_o know_v and_o who_o custom_n it_o be_v in_o their_o country_n so_o to_o swim_v as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o guide_v themselves_o and_o their_o arm_n and_o horse_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o surprise_a manner_n that_o the_o enemy_n who_o expect_v a_o navy_n and_o watch_v the_o sea_n stand_v so_o much_o amaze_v that_o suppose_v nothing_o difficult_a or_o invincible_a to_o man_n of_o such_o resolution_n they_o immediate_o supplicate_v for_o peace_n and_o surrender_v the_o island_n so_o agricola_n become_v famous_a and_o great_a a_o many_o age_n after_o when_o it_o be_v 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74_o parish_n addition_n to_o anglesey_n asleep_o be_v whole_o unacquainted_a in_o this_o country_n myself_o i_o shall_v insert_v here_o a_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n from_o my_o ingenious_a friend_n the_o reverend_a mr._n john_n davies_n rector_n of_o newburgh_n concern_v the_o place_n where_o the_o roman_n be_v think_v to_o have_v pass_v the_o frith_n of_o meneu_fw-fr and_o some_o monument_n in_o this_o island_n which_o seem_v particular_o remarkable_a it_o be_v suppose_v the_o roman_n pass_v the_o fretum_n of_o menai_n betwixt_o a_o place_n call_v now_o lhà n-vair_a î_v gaer_n in_o caernarvonshire_n and_o lhan_n idan_n in_o this_o county_n opposite_a to_o this_o suppose_a passage_n there_o be_v a_o hill_n call_v gwydryn_n a_o name_n corrupt_v perhaps_o from_o gwÅ·dh-uryn_a i.e._n conspicuous_a hill_n which_o have_v two_o summit_n or_o top_n one_o of_o they_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a fort_n and_o on_o the_o other_o i_o observe_v a_o round_a pit_n sink_v in_o a_o 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county_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o bronwen_n daughter_n to_o king_n lhyr_n or_o leirus_n who_o you_o know_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v his_o reign_n an._n mundi_fw-la 3105._o but_o of_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o kromlecheu_fw-la take_v here_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ingenious_a antiquary_n whilst_o live_v mr._n john_n griffith_n of_o lhan_n dhyunan_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o mr._n vaughan_n of_o hengwrt_n bronwen_n leiri_n filiam_fw-la quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la cellula_fw-la lapidea_fw-la curvata_fw-la ubi_fw-la sepultam_fw-la tradunt_fw-la non_fw-la procul_fw-la à _fw-la fluvio_fw-la alaw_n cernitur_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la occidentali_fw-la â—oynogi_fw-la bâ—dh_n peâ—ual_a a_o â—naed_v i_o â—roâ—en_o â—â—ch_a lhyrâ—an_n â—an_z aâ—wag_v yno_o â—_o adâ—yd_v hi._n â—oynogi_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o rex_fw-la ille_fw-la perantiquus_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dubitant_fw-la camdeniani_n quà m_fw-la rectè_fw-la ipsi_fw-la viderint_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la aediculae_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la frequentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la cromlechau_n nomine_fw-la ut_fw-la scis_fw-la non_fw-la inepto_fw-la vocitantur_fw-la denique_fw-la insula_fw-la haec_fw-la quae_fw-la sylva_n erat_fw-la iis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ferè_fw-la continua_fw-la &_o druidum_fw-la sedes_fw-la quasi_fw-la propria_fw-la magnatum_fw-la tumulis_fw-la abundat_fw-la loci_fw-la scilicet_fw-la reverentia_fw-la optimates_fw-la quosque_fw-la huc_fw-la duxit_fw-la sepeliendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o suppose_v these_o monument_n and_o such_o like_a to_o have_v be_v federal_a testimony_n but_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o groundless_a conjecture_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o be_v place_n of_o interment_n seem_v much_o confirm_v for_o that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n remember_v that_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o helmet_n gâ—aves-â—â—_a â—em_v also_o yform_v â—ere_z be_v a_o â—nd_n of_o â—eir_n or_o â—â—herd_n â—nd_v by_o â—gginâ—â—ar_v the_o â—ne_a place_n maâ—_n sigâ—fies_v pâ—â—â—â—yoâ—â—ya_n â—ge_v open_a â—d_a out_o i_o 〈◊〉_d tell_v â—r_o in_o the_o â—mes_n of_o ace_n in_o 〈◊〉_d counâ—iâ—â—_n use_v 〈◊〉_d bâ—rte_n that_o kier_n â—es-mawrâ—phes_a â—phes_z â—ne_n greaâ—â—ted_v be_v â—ght_v here_o far_a â—nfirmatiâ—_n whereof_o also_o that_o â—ese_n stone_n 〈◊〉_d sâ—pâ—lâ—â—_n moment_n be_v â—t_a a_o smaâ—l_a â—ock_n on_o â—e_n sâ—â—th_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v â—ed_v râ—yd_v 〈…〉_o â—_o gâ—aves-â—â—_a be_v discover_v by_o dig_v about_o a_o rude_a stone_n which_o together_o with_o some_o other_o be_v pitch_v on_o end_n at_o a_o place_n call_v kae_fw-la y_fw-mi mae_v mawr_fw-mi †_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhan_n rhwydrus_n of_o these_o stone_n there_o be_v but_o three_o now_o stand_v and_o those_o in_o a_o manner_n triangular_o one_o of_o they_o be_v eleven_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a four_o foot_n broad_a and_o fourteen_o inch_n thick_a another_o about_o three_o yard_n high_a and_o four_o foot_n broad_a and_o the_o three_o ten_o foot_n high_a eight_o in_o breadth_n and_o but_o six_o inch_n thick_a as_o for_o inscribe_v stone_n i_o have_v note_v only_o two_o in_o this_o county_n one_o whereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o square_a pillar_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhan_n babo_n of_o about_o ten_o foot_n in_o height_n one_o in_o breadth_n and_o near_o the_o same_o thickness_n i_o never_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o copy_v the_o inscription_n and_o i_o be_o tell_v it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o it_o be_v break_v in_o several_a piece_n the_o other_o be_v in_o my_o neighbourhood_n but_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o i_o scarce_o think_v it_o worth_a while_n to_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o i_o can_v read_v only_o filius_fw-la ulrici_fw-la erexit_fw-la hunc_fw-la lapidem_fw-la this_o monument_n be_v perhaps_o erect_v by_o some_o dane_n or_o norwegian_n ulricus_n seem_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o danish_a name_n than_o british_a i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o certain_a information_n of_o any_o coin_n find_v here_o except_o a_o large_a gold_n medal_n of_o julius_n constantius_n 20._o constantius_n figure_v num._n 20._o which_o be_v find_v on_o the_o plowed_a
the_o boundrod_n from_o northumberland_n by_o the_o river_n tweed_n run_v between_o they_o for_o about_o eight_o mile_n this_o river_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 3_o that_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o same_o tract_n of_o hill_n clide_n run_v west_n towards_o dumbarton_n anand_n south_n towards_o solway-sand_n and_o this_o east_n towards_o berwick_n it_o be_v of_o a_o swift_a couâ—se_n environ_v with_o hill_n run_v through_o tweedale-forest_n and_o teviotdale_n before_o it_o go_v into_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v current_n be_v above_o 50_o mile_n in_o all_o which_o compass_n it_o have_v only_o two_o bridge_n one_o at_o pebble_n of_o 5_o arch_n and_o another_o at_o berwick_n of_o 15._o it_o have_v one_o at_o melross_n the_o pillar_n whereof_o be_v yet_o stand_v and_o another_o be_v intend_v at_o kelso_n the_o length_n of_o this_o county_n be_v 20_o mile_n from_o lamberton_n to_o ridp_v on_o the_o southside_n and_o from_o cockburns-path_n to_o seeinghill-kirk_a on_o the_o north-side_n but_o take_v the_o length_n anglewise_o it_o be_v from_o lamberton_n to_o lauclugh_n direct_a east_n and_o west_n 24_o mile_n it_o be_v breadth_n be_v about_o 14_o mile_n whether_o you_o take_v it_o on_o the_o west-end_n south-end_n or_o middle_a of_o the_o shire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n mers_n â—â—â—s_n â—â—â—s_n lammermoor_n and_o lauderdale_n the_o mers_n be_v a_o pleasant_a low_a ground_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o guard_v from_o storm_n by_o lammermoor_n so_o that_o the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o oat_n barley_n wheat_n pease_n etc._n etc._n with_o abundance_n of_o hay_n lammermoor_n â—â—mmerâ—â—â—r_n â—â—mmerâ—â—â—r_n be_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o hill_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o shire_n above_o 16_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 6_o at_o least_o in_o breadth_n abound_v with_o moss_n and_o moor_n the_o west_n end_n of_o they_o for_o four_o mile_n together_o belong_v to_o lauderdale_n the_o rest_n of_o it_o eastward_o be_v almost_o equal_o part_v between_o east-lothian_n and_o mers_n the_o peculiar_a use_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v pasturage_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o the_o game_n it_o afford_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o partridge_n moorfowl_n plover_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o product_n of_o these_o part_n be_v not_o reckon_v so_o good_a as_o of_o other_o be_v general_o sell_v at_o a_o low_a rate_n lauderdale_n lauderdale_n lauderdale_n be_v a_o tract_n of_o ground_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o water_n of_o leider_n abound_v with_o pleasant_a haugh_v green_a hill_n and_o some_o wood_n well_o store_v also_o with_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o judicatories_n â—â—dicatoâ—â—â—â—_n â—â—dicatoâ—â—â—â—_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v 1._o the_o sherif-court_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o town_n of_o duns_n 2._o the_o commissariot_n which_o sit_v at_o lawder_n 3._o the_o regality_n of_o thirlstan_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n 4._o the_o regality_n of_o preston_n and_o forest_n of_o dye_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o douglas_n 5._o the_o lordship_n of_o coldingham_n and_o stewartry_n of_o march_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n who_o be_v sheriff_n and_o have_v his_o residence_n at_o hirsell_n the_o more_o remarkable_a place_n beside_o those_o mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v duns_n â—â—ns_n â—â—ns_n a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n stand_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shire_n every_o wednesday_n it_o have_v a_o great_a market_n of_o sheep_n horse_n and_o cow_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o be_v repute_v the_o birthplace_n of_o joannes_n duns_n scotus_n a_o gentleman_n a_o laird_n of_o that_o name_n be_v still_o there_o eymouth_n â—â—mouth_n â—â—mouth_n the_o only_a port_n in_o the_o shire_n for_o ship_v which_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o french_a in_o queen_n mary_n minority_n ersilton_n â—â—silton_fw-mi â—â—silton_fw-mi or_o earlstown_n famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o thomas_n lermouth_n call_v thomas_n the_o rymer_n hume_z for_o the_o castle_n now_o demolish_v caldstream_n â—â—â—dâ—â—â—â—am_fw-la â—â—â—dâ—â—â—â—am_fw-la a_o market_n town_n lie_v close_o upon_o tweed_n greenlaw_n greenlaw_n greenlaw_n a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n with_o a_o weekly_a market_n fouldon_n a_o large_a town_n rosse_n â—â—â—se_n â—â—â—se_n famous_a for_o its_o harbour_n and_o plenty_n of_o fish_n aton_n situate_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o ay_o white-coat_n white-coat_n white-coat_n where_o be_v a_o harbour_n for_o herring-fishing_a about_o bastenrig_v on_o the_o east-hand_n and_o the_o moriston_n and_o mellerstoun_n down_n on_o the_o west_n they_o frequent_o take_v the_o dotterel_n dotterel_n dotterel_n a_o rare_a fowl_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o beginning_n of_o may._n do_v next_o the_o mers_n along_o the_o south_n of_o the_o firth_n or_o forth_n lie_v the_o country_n call_v lothian_n have_v mers_n to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o lammermoor_n and_o part_n of_o lauderdale_n with_o the_o forest_n and_o tweedale_n to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o clidsdale_n and_o stirlingshire_n to_o the_o west_n and_o to_o the_o north_n the_o firth_n or_o forth_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o cockburns-path_n in_o the_o east_n to_o the_o shire_n of_o clidsdale_n about_o 57_o mile_n and_o where_o it_o be_v broad_a between_o 16_o and_o 17_o mile_n over_o to_o what_o our_o author_n have_v say_v in_o commendation_n of_o it_o may_v be_v add_v its_o number_n of_o town_n with_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n wherein_o it_o go_v much_o beyond_o the_o rest_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o distinct_a tract_n call_v east-lothian_n mid-lothian_n and_o west-lothian_n east-lothian_n east-lothian_n east-lothian_n or_o the_o constabulary_a or_o shire_n of_o hadington_n so_o call_v from_o hadington_n one_o of_o the_o three_o burghs-royal_a and_o seat_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 22_o and_o in_o breadth_n about_o 12_o mile_n bound_v by_o the_o firth_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n by_o a_o tract_n of_o hill_n call_v lammermoor_n on_o the_o south_n and_o by_o mid-lothian_n on_o the_o west_n it_o abound_v with_o corn_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v good_a store_n of_o grass_n with_o some_o considerable_a wood_n as_o prestmennan_n colston_n humbie_n and_o ormestan_n and_o abundance_n of_o coal_n and_o limestone_n it_o have_v good_a store_n of_o sheep_n especial_o towards_o the_o hill_n of_o lammermoor_n and_o by_o west_n lammerlaw_n and_o from_o the_o west_n part_n to_o the_o sea_n all_o along_o to_o the_o east_n it_o abound_v with_o coney_n it_o have_v many_o salt-pan_n wherein_o much_o white_a salt_n be_v make_v and_o at_o new-milns_a there_o be_v a_o considerable_a manufactory_a of_o broad-cloath_n the_o sea-coast_n be_v accommodate_v with_o many_o convenient_a harbour_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o several_a fish-town_n particular_o at_o dumbar_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n thereabouts_o every_o year_n after_o lammas_n there_o be_v a_o herring-fishing_a where_o they_o take_v great_a number_n not_o only_o to_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o also_o for_o exportation_n the_o first_o considerable_a place_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o tract_n be_v dunglas_n dunglas_n dunglas_n a_o pleasant_a seat_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n but_o have_v now_o another_o owner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a war_n a_o garrison_n be_v keep_v there_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o hadington_n for_o the_o army_n who_o with_o 30_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o name_n of_o hamilton_n beside_o several_a other_o considerable_a person_n perish_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o house_n for_o it_o be_v design_o blow_v up_o in_o the_o year_n 1640_o by_o nathaniel_n paris_n a_o englishman_n one_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v read_v a_o letter_n in_o the_o court_n which_o he_o have_v then_o receive_v from_o the_o army_n with_o all_o the_o gentleman_n about_o he_o only_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a company_n escape_v who_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v throw_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o house_n it_o be_v now_o repair_v and_o adorn_v by_o sir_n john_n hall_n the_o present_a possessor_n with_o curious_a garden_n spacious_a court_n and_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a avenue_n they_o have_v here_o a_o collegiate_n church_n a_o goodly_a large_a building_n and_o vault_a but_o it_o be_v now_o ruinous_a along_o the_o coast_n to_o dunbar_n be_v a_o pleasant_a country_n the_o most_o fruitful_a in_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o in_o wheat_n and_o barley_n southeast_n of_o dumbar_n a_o burgh-royal_a in_o this_o shire_n be_v dunhill_n dunhill_n dunhill_n memorable_a for_o the_o victory_n obtain_v sept._n 30._o 1650._o over_o the_o scotch-army_n under_o lesly_n by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o those_o too_o but_o sickly_a under_o the_o command_n of_o cromwell_n which_o miscarriage_n if_o some_o ingenuous_a person_n who_o be_v in_o the_o action_n may_v be_v believe_v be_v rather_o owe_v to_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o
falkirk_n but_o we_o need_v not_o here_o be_v particular_a in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o design_v a_o separate_a discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n selgovae_n beneath_o the_o gadeni_n to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o small_a territory_n of_o liddesdale_n eusdale_n eskdale_n annandale_n and_o nidisdale_n wachopdale_n nidisdale_n to_o which_o add_v wachopdale_n so_o call_v from_o rivulet_n run_v through_o they_o which_o all_o lose_v themselves_o in_o solway-frith_n be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o selgovae_n the_o relic_n of_o who_o name_n seem_v to_o i_o whether_o to_o other_o too_o i_o knâ—w_v not_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o name_n solway_n in_o liddesdale_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n we_o have_v a_o high_a prospect_n of_o armitage_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o dedicate_v to_o a_o solitary_a life_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o hepburnes_n who_o deduce_v their_o original_a from_o a_o certain_a english_a captive_a who_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n for_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o a_o danger_n much_o enrich_v they_o be_v earl_n of_o bothwell_n â—â—thwell_n â—â—rls_n of_o â—â—thwell_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n admiral_n of_o scotland_n by_o inheritance_n but_o by_o a_o sister_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o bothwell_n last_o of_o the_o hepburnes_n â—â—pburnes_v â—â—pburnes_v marry_v to_o john_n prior_n of_o coldingham_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o k._n james_n 5._o who_o have_v several_a such_o issue_n both_o title_n and_o estate_n devolve_v to_o his_o son_n hard_o by_o be_v brakensey_n â—â—akensey_n â—â—akensey_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o baclugh_n â—â—clugh_o â—â—â—d_v â—â—clugh_o surname_v scot_n with_o many_o other_o little_a fort_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o eusdale_n eusdale_n eusdale_n i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v from_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n that_o the_o ancient_a uzellum_fw-la uzellum_fw-la uzellum_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n lay_v upon_o the_o river_n euse_n in_o eskdale_n eskdale_n eskdale_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o horesti_n horesti_n horesti_n dwell_v into_o who_o border_n julius_n agricola_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o britain_n that_o inhabit_v this_o tract_n lead_v the_o roman_a army_n especial_o if_o we_o read_v horesci_n for_o horesti_n for_o the_o british_a ar-esc_a signify_v a_o place_n by_o the_o river_n eske_n as_o for_o aesica_n in_o eskdale_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o before_o in_o england_n and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o asleep_o annandale_n join_v to_o this_o on_o the_o westside_n lie_v annandale_n annandale_n annandale_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n or_o dale_n upon_o the_o river_n annan_n into_o which_o the_o access_n by_o land_n be_v very_o difcult_a the_o place_n of_o great_a note_n be_v a_o castle_n upon_o lough-maban_a lough-maban_a lough-maban_a which_o be_v three_o part_n surround_v with_o water_n and_o strong_o wall_v and_o annandale_n town_n almost_o upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n annan_n divest_v of_o all_o its_o glory_n by_o the_o english_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 6._o in_o this_o territory_n the_o jonstons_n jonstons_n the_o jonstons_n be_v man_n of_o great_a name_n a_o family_n bear_v for_o war_n between_o who_o and_o the_o maxwell_v who_o by_o ancient_a right_a preside_v over_o the_o stewartry_n annandale_n the_o stewartry_n of_o annandale_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v there_o have_v be_v too_o long_o a_o open_a enmity_n and_o defiance_n even_o to_o bloodshed_n this_o valley_n edgar_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n upon_o his_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o auxiliary_n he_o have_v out_o of_o england_n give_v for_o his_o good_a service_n to_o robert_n brus_n bruise_n the_o bruise_n lord_n of_o cleaveland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o bestow_v it_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n upon_o robert_n his_o young_a son_n be_v unwilling_a himself_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o his_o war_n from_o he_o be_v branch_v the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o annandale_n of_o who_o robert_n bruise_v marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n avenel_n his_o son_n likewise_o robert_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o garioth_n who_o son_n robert_n surname_v the_o noble_a upon_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n challenge_v in_o his_o mother_n right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o edward_n i._o k._n of_o england_n as_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o the_o english_a give_v out_o or_o as_o a_o honorary_a arbitrator_n as_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v it_o as_o be_v more_o near_o relate_v in_o degree_n and_o blood_n to_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_z to_z margaret_z daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n although_o a_o second_o sister_n son_n who_o soon_o after_o resign_v up_o his_o own_o right_n grant_v and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o very_a original_a all_o the_o right_a and_o claim_v which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o point_n be_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o john_n balliol_n who_o sue_v for_o his_o right_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n though_o in_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n in_o these_o word_n because_o the_o person_n more_o remote_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n descend_v in_o the_o first_o line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o near_a in_o the_o second_o line_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o inheritance_n that_o can_v be_v part_v nevertheless_o the_o say_a robert_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carriot_n by_o his_o valour_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o establish_v it_o in_o his_o posterity_n a_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o be_v illustrious_a for_o his_o glorious_a action_n so_o do_v he_o successful_o triumph_v over_o fortune_n so_o often_o his_o adversary_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o presence_n of_o mind_n invincible_a b_o nidisdale_n close_o to_o annandale_n on_o the_o west_n lie_v nidisdale_n abound_v in_o arable_a and_o pasture_n ground_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n nid_v nid_v the_o river_n nid_v by_o ptolemy_n false_o write_v nobius_fw-la for_o nodius_fw-la or_o nidius_fw-la of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v other_o river_n in_o britain_n full_a of_o muddy_a shallows_o as_o this_o nid_n be_v it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n lough-cure_n upon_o which_o stand_v ancient_o corda_n corda_n corda_n a_o town_n of_o the_o selgovae_n it_o take_v its_o course_n first_o by_o sanqhar_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o creightons_n sanqhar_n the_o creightons_n baron_n of_o sanqhar_n who_o be_v long_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o sanqhar_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o nidisdale_n next_o by_o morton_n morton_n earl_n of_o morton_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o douglass_n of_o which_o other_o be_v seat_v at_o drumlanrig_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n near_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o stand_v dunfreys_n dunfreys_n dunfreys_n between_o two_o hill_n the_o most_o flourish_a town_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o still_o show_v its_o ancient_a castle_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o its_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o murder_n of_o john_n commin_n a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n among_o the_o scot_n who_o robert_n brus_n lest_o he_o shall_v oppose_v his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n run_v through_o in_o the_o church_n and_o easy_o get_v a_o pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o murder_n commit_v in_o a_o sacred_a place_n near_o to_o its_o mouth_n solway_n a_o village_n still_o retain_v 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and_o pleasantness_n its_o fruitfulness_n and_o the_o excellence_n of_o its_o air_n magnus_n hear_v this_o begin_v to_o turn_v his_o thought_n whole_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o count_n try_v for_o this_o end_n he_o give_v order_n to_o fit_v out_o a_o good_a fleet_n and_o go_v before_o with_o sixteen_o ship_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o country_n but_o as_o he_o unwary_o leave_v his_o ship_n he_o be_v beset_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o cut_v off_o with_o most_o of_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v near_o st._n patrick_n church_n in_o down_n he_o reign_v six_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o island_n send_v for_o olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a surname_v crovan_n who_o live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o king_n william_n 1102._o olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a crovan_n begin_v his_o reign_n which_o continue_v 40_o year_n he_o be_v a_o peaceable_a prince_n and_o in_o league_n 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ground_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o turf_n and_o clod_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o little_a hillock_n hence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o many_o house_n and_o village_n in_o this_o country_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o brogh_n and_o which_o all_o of_o they_o be_v build_v upon_o or_o beside_o some_o such_o hillock_n have_v be_v cemetery_n for_o the_o bury_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pight_n and_o saxon_n for_o the_o word_n brogh_n in_o the_o tentonick_a language_n signify_v a_o bury_a place_n in_o one_o of_o these_o hillock_n near_o the_o circle_n of_o high_a stone_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o stennis_n there_o be_v find_v nine_o fibulae_fw-la of_o silver_n of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o horse-shoe_n but_o round_o moreover_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o country_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n and_o vestige_v of_o great_a but_o antique_a building_n most_o of_o they_o now_o cover_v over_o with_o earth_n 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cassiterides_n because_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ten_o of_o they_o let_v he_o also_o reckon_v the_o haebudes_n and_o the_o orcades_n and_o if_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o account_n he_o find_v the_o number_n of_o the_o haebudes_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o five_o and_o likewise_o of_o the_o orcades_n than_o thirty_o as_o ptolemy_n reckon_v they_o let_v he_o inquire_v somewhere_o else_o than_o where_o they_o be_v already_o suppose_v to_o be_v and_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v hardly_o find_v they_o by_o go_v this_o way_n to_o work_v for_o the_o truth_n on_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a writer_n know_v nothing_o certain_a of_o these_o remote_a part_n and_o island_n no_o more_o than_o we_o of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n and_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o new_a guiney_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o herodotus_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o for_o he_o free_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o europe_n yet_o lead_n be_v first_o transport_v from_o this_o island_n into_o greece_n lead_v say_v pliny_n l._n 8._o cap._n de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la inventoribus_fw-la be_v first_o bring_v hither_o from_o the_o isle_n cassiteris_fw-la by_o midacritus_n but_o for_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o hear_v strabo_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o geography_n the_o cassiterides_n be_v ten_o in_o number_n close_o to_o one_o another_o situate_v in_o the_o main_a sea_n north_n off_o from_o the_o port_n of_o the_o artabri_n one_o of_o they_o be_v desert_n and_o unpeople_v the_o rest_n be_v inhabit_v the_o people_n wear_v black_a clothes_n and_o inner_a coat_n reach_v down_o to_o their_o ankle_n gird_v about_o the_o breast_n and_o a_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n like_o the_o fury_n in_o tragedy_n they_o live_v by_o their_o cattle_n straggle_v up_o and_o down_o without_o any_o fix_a or_o certain_a place_n to_o dwell_v in_o they_o have_v mine_n both_o of_o tinn_n and_o lead_v which_o commodity_n as_o also_o skin_n and_o fur_n they_o exchange_v to_o the_o merchant_n for_o earthen_a vessel_n salt_n and_o brazen_a work_n at_o first_o the_o phaeâ—icianâ—_n only_o trade_v hither_o from_o gades_n conceal_v these_o voyage_n from_o other_o the_o roman_n to_o find_v out_o the_o place_n where_o they_o drive_v this_o trade_n make_v a_o certain_a master_n of_o a_o ship_n watch_v one_o of_o they_o but_o he_o run_v his_o ship_n into_o a_o shallow_a out_o of_o envy_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o same_o danger_n escape_v himself_o and_o receive_v the_o worth_n of_o his_o cargo_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n in_o recompense_n however_o the_o roman_n by_o many_o attempt_n at_o last_o find_v out_o this_o voyage_n afterward_o publius_n crassus_n have_v sail_v thither_o and_o see_v they_o work_v these_o mine_n which_o be_v not_o very_o deep_a and_o that_o the_o people_n love_v peace_n and_o navigation_n also_o at_o their_o leisure_n give_v direction_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v hither_o though_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v to_o cross_v be_v wide_a than_o that_o between_o it_o and_o britain_n but_o now_o for_o silly_a about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o five_o island_n go_v by_o this_o name_n all_o clad_v with_o grass_n and_o cover_v with_o greenish_a moss_n beside_o many_o hideous_a rock_n and_o great_a stone_n above_o water_n place_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o circle_n about_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n in_o cornwall_n some_o of_o they_o afford_v pretty_a good_a corn_n but_o all_o be_v stock_v with_o rabbit_n crane_n swan_n heron_n and_o seafowl_n the_o large_a of_o they_o be_v that_o which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o s._n mary_n godâ—phâ—n_n mary_n have_v a_o town_n so_o name_v and_o be_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n offer_v a_o good_a harbour_n to_o sailor_n in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n wherein_o they_o may_v anchor_v at_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o fathom_n but_o in_o the_o entry_n lie_v some_o rock_n on_o either_o fine_a it_o have_v have_v ancient_o a_o castle_n which_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o time_n but_o for_o the_o same_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o when_v the_o spaniard_n call_v in_o by_o the_o leaguer_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o nestle_v in_o little_a britain_n build_v a_o new_a castle_n with_o fair_a and_o strong_a ravelin_n and_o name_v the_o same_o stella_n maria_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o the_o ravelin_n which_o resemble_v the_o ray_n of_o a_o star_n and_o thâ—_n name_n of_o the_o isle_n for_o defence_n whereof_o she_o there_o place_v a_o garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n francis_n godâ—phâ—n_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o garrison_n these_o be_v those_o island_n which_o as_o solinus_n say_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o danmonii_n by_o a_o rough_a sea_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n sail_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o live_v according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n they_o have_v no_o market_n and_o money_n do_v not_o pass_v among_o they_o they_o give_v and_o take_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o and_o provide_v necessary_n rather_o by_o commutation_n than_o by_o price_n or_o money_n they_o worship_v the_o go_n all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n pretend_v to_o the_o art_n of_o divination_n eustathius_n out_o of_o strabo_n call_v the_o people_n herein_o melanchlani_n because_o they_o wear_v long_o black_a coat_n as_o low_a as_o their_o ankle_n sardus_n be_v persuade_v that_o they_o live_v as_o long_o as_o life_n can_v be_v desirable_a for_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o better_a life_n they_o throw_v themselves_o from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o british_a druid_n hither_o the_o roman_a emperor_n use_v to_o send_v such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n for_o maximus_n the_o emperor_n have_v pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o priscillan_n for_o heresy_n seâ—â—â—s_n sulpâ—tâ—â—s_n seâ—â—â—s_n command_v instantius_fw-la a_o bishop_n of_o spain_n and_o tiberianus_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o silly-island_n and_o their_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v so_o marcus_n the_o emperor_n banish_v one_o for_o pretend_v to_o prophesy_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o cassius_n and_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v as_o if_o he_o be_v inspire_v into_o this_o island_n as_o some_o imagine_v who_o will_v read_v it_o sylia_n insula_fw-la for_o syria_n insula_n since_o geographer_n know_v no_o such_o island_n as_o syria_n this_o religation_n oâ—â—â—ansportation_n to_o foreign_a island_n be_v one_o kind_n of_o banishment_n in_o those_o day_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n can_v banish_v in_o this_o manner_n mathematâ—â—is_fw-la ulp._n lib._n 7._o de_fw-la mathematâ—â—is_fw-la in_o case_n their_o province_n have_v any_o island_n appertain_v to_o it_o if_o not_o they_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o assign_v some_o island_n for_o the_o relegation_n religation_n religation_n of_o the_o condemn_a party_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o transfer_v the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n thus_o exile_v to_o any_o other_o place_n for_o bury_v without_o the_o emperor_n permission_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o of_o these_o island_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o they_o in_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n but_o only_o that_o king_n athelstan_n conquer_v they_o and_o after_o his_o return_n build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n beriana_n or_o buriena_n 5._o v._o cornwall_n p._n 5._o in_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n of_o britain_n westward_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v over_o against_o these_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n just_a before_o the_o osissimi_fw-la or_o britannia_fw-la armorica_n lie_v that_o which_o pliny_n call_v axantos_n axantos_fw-la axantos_fw-la and_o retain_v the_o same_o name_n be_v now_o call_v ushant_n ushant_n ushant_n antoninus_n term_n it_o uxantissena_n which_o be_v a_o compound_n of_o the_o two_o name_n uxantis_n and_o sena_n for_o this_o be_v a_o island_n somewhat_o low_a which_o be_v now_o call_v sayen_v direct_o over_o against_o breast_n term_v in_o some_o copy_n siambis_n sâ—ambis_n sâ—ambis_n and_o corrupt_o call_v sounos_n by_o pliny_n which_o from_o east_n to_o west_n for_o seven_o mile_n together_o be_v encompass_v with_o rock_n rather_o than_o island_n very_o close_a one_o to_o another_o as_o for_o this_o sayen_v seam_n the_o mariner_n call_v it_o the_o seam_n take_v what_o pomponius_n mela_n have_v say_v of_o it_o scena_fw-la situate_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n over_o against_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o osissimi_fw-la be_v famous_a for_o the_o oracle_n of_o a_o french_a god_n who_o priest_n be_v nine_o in_o number_n all_o under_o a_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a virginity_n the_o french_a man_n call_v they_o zenae_n or_o lenae_fw-la for_o so_o i_o rather_o read_v it_o with_o turnebus_n than_o gallicenae_n and_o they_o think_v they_o
ansly_n 722._o anthony_n a_o town_n 10._o antiocheis_n 65._o antiochus_n 156._o antivestaeum_fw-la promontorium_n 5._o antona_n 275_o 431_o 432_o 440._o antonia_n 235._o antoninus_n pius_n lxviii_o 703_o 704_o 705._o caracalla_n lxxii_o antport_n 116._o antrim_n county_n of_o 1015._o antrum_n a_o island_n in_o gaul_n 707._o apelby_n 806_o 812._o apenninus_n xx_o appenine_n mount_n 278._o english_a 771_o 791_o 805_o 809._o apewood-castle_n 536._o aplederham_n 103._o apledor-castle_n 177._o apledore_n 212_o 223._o apleton-nun_n 735._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xxi_o apollo_n grannus_n 897._o a_o apostolical_a earl_n 76._o apotheosis_n lxxi_o 786._o april_n call_v easter-month_n cxxx_o apseley-gise_n 235._o apthorp_n 438._o aqvae_fw-la solis_fw-la 69._o aquila_n 48_o 173_o 174_o 175._o ara_n what_o 503_o 710._o araxis_n 710._o arbeia_n vid._n jerby_n arca_n 357._o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n be_v suffragan_n 204._o archdeacon_n g._n 577._o archdeaconries_a clxx_o archdeacon_n 29_o 777._o archevesque_fw-la 33._o archibald_n duglass_n earl_n of_o angus_n 896_o 910._o archigubernus_n lxviii_o architrenius_n 27._o arcoll_n 546._o arcubus_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr 773._o ardart_n 977._o arden_n 232_o 503._o ardenburg_n 503._o arden_n ibid._n arden_n 503._o arderns_n 557._o ardes_fw-la 1013_o 1014._o ard_v 1009._o ardmanoch_n 945._o ardmor_n 981._o ardoch_n 951._o ardudwy_n 650_o 655_o 951._o ardulph_n 791._o arduthie_n 953._o be_v 710._o arean_o 839._o arfastus_n 383._o argenton_n rich._n de_fw-fr 367._o david_n de_fw-fr 294._o argentons_n 294_o 375_o 407._o argetoooxus_n 928._o argile_n 931._o earl_n of_o 892_o 9â—2_n 934._o argita_n fl_fw-mi 1020._o arglus_fw-la 1014._o argonaut_n 932._o arianism_n first_o in_o england_n lxxix_o ariconium_n 575_o 579._o arith_n 22._o arklo_n lord_n thereof_o 992._o arksey_n 724._o arlech_a what_o 655._o arlington_n 294_o 327_o 375_o 407._o armagh_n county_n and_o city_n 1011._o armanthwaite_n 831._o arm_v 1110._o arm_a knight_n a_o rock_n 20._o armigeri_fw-la clxxxiii_o armitage_n 905._o armorica_n xx_o xxiii_o xxxi_o cvi_fw-la armorici_n 649._o armorican_o 2._o armaturae_fw-la 835._o arm_n and_o instrument_n of_o brass_n where_o find_v 6_o 663_o 664_o 672._o arondel_n 10_o 181._o arondele_n 10._o arran_n 913_o 1001._o earl_n of_o 913._o arrow_n 503_o 504_o 513._o arsia_n baron_n of_o 253._o arsony_n treason_n 983._o artabri_n in_o spain_n whence_o call_v 977._o king_n arthur_n 11_o 59_o 66_o 70_o 120_o 125_o 205_o 529_o 600_o 790_o 818_o 898_o 921._o arthur_n plantagenet_n 33_o 139._o arthur_n prince_z 519_o 696._o artificial_a rock_n 95._o artois_n blanch_n of_o 797._o arvandus_n 117_o 118_o 129_o 130._o arverni_n 650._o arviragus_z lxiv_o xciii_o 205_o 234._o arun_n 169._o arundel_n 33_o 50_o 90_o 161_o 163_o 165_o 169_o 170_o 179_o 181_o 384_o 431_o 548._o arundel-forest_n 179._o arvonia_n 663._o arwenack_n 7._o arwerton_n 371_o 513._o arwystili_fw-la lord_n of_o 653._o st._n asaph_n 687._o ascot_n 281._o aselli_fw-la a_o constellation_n 120._o aserby_n 476._o ashburne_n 491._o ashburnham_n 176_o 182._o ashburton_n 37._o ashbury_n 138._o park_n 150._o ashby_n st._n leger_n 432._o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n 444_o 454._o ashcough_n 472_o 479._o ashdown_n 343._o forest_n 179._o ashele_n manor_n 393._o ashellwell-thorp_a 384._o asheridge_n 279._o ashford_n 197._o ashley_n ant._n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n 54._o ashleys_n 50._o ashmole_n elias_n 275._o asht_v 165._o ashwell_n 289_o 293_o 403._o ashwood-heath_n 537._o ask_v a_o saxon_a 729._o askeadnith_n 952._o askerton_n 835._o ask_v 761._o aslakton_n 488._o aspeley-gowiz_a 288._o asphaltites_n a_o lake_n 543._o assenshire_n 947._o asserius_fw-la 257._o astalbridge_n 271._o astalby_n ib._n astbury_n 562._o asteley-castle_n 507._o asteleys_n 507._o astley_n 529._o aston_n 724_o 789._o aston-steeple_n 269._o aston_n tho._n 547._o aston_n 531._o astroite_n 466_o 599._o astures_n 573_o 778_o 834_o 852._o asturian_o 501._o astwell_n 429._o asylum_n 772._o atcourt_n 634._o aterith_n 1002._o aterton_n 789._o athanasius_n 556._o athanaton_n 200._o athelfle_v 123._o athelm_fw-ge 169._o athelney_n 61._o athelstan_n xiii_o 30_o 156_o 173_o 174_o 195_o 213_o 222_o 223_o 269_o 339_o 576_o 720_o 738_o 772_o 862._o athelstanford_n 896._o athelwold_n 125_o 407_o 408._o atheney_n ph._n de_fw-fr 357._o athenry_n barony_n 1010._o atherston_n 507_o 774._o athie_n 990._o athol_n infamous_a for_o witch_n 935._o athlone_n 1007._o athol_n j._n earl_n of_o 196._o atkyn_n sir_n robert_n 250._o atle_v 396._o aton_n 901._o attacotti_n lxxx_o cxxi_o attal-sarisin_a leave_n of_o the_o saracen_n 3_o attilborough_n 385_o 396._o attilbridge_n 385._o atton_n 754._o atton_n 755_o 775._o attrebatii_n 137._o attrech_v 137._o att-scarre_n 760._o aubigny_n 120_o 384._o aubrey_n joh._n 163_o 168_o 211_o 618_o 637._o sir_n john_n 615._o aubrey_n 590._o aubley_n baron_n of_o 531_o 633._o aubury_n 111._o auckford_n 49_o 54._o audeville_n w._n 521._o audley-end_n 352._o audley_n tho._n 333._o hugh_n 192_o 237_o 242._o james_n lord_n 531_o 532_o 538._o sir_n tho._n 333._o audley_n 239_o 531_o 545_o 790_o 1014._o audre_fw-la 409._o audery_n 410._o avel_v 250_o avellina_fw-la 36_o 742._o avenmore_n 980._o avensbury_n th._n 834._o aventon_n 233_o 245._o aufona_n 429_o 431._o augusta_n the_o second_o roman_a legion_n 202._o augusta_n a_o name_n of_o london_n 310_o 313._o a_o most_o honourable_a title_n ib._n augustin_n the_o monk_n see_v austin_n augustine_n 202_o 556._o augustoritum_fw-la 403._o augustus_n whether_o ever_o in_o britain_n xliii_o avis_n 566_o 742._o aukland_n 775_o 783._o auldby_n 736._o aulerton_n 489._o aulre_a 60._o aulton_n 123_o 132_o 193_o 534._o aultrick_n 527_o aulus_n plautius_n xliv_o 231_o 284_o 307_o 308_o 347_o 704._o aunsby_n 476._o aurelius_n ambrose_n cxxi_o cxxiii_o 114_o 706._o asclepiodatus_fw-la 312._o aureval_fw-fr roger_n de_fw-fr 124._o averhem_n or_o aram_n 484._o avon_n 38_o 69_o 101_o 238_o 431_o 440_o 613_o 669._o avonog_n 645._o auranche_n 209._o henry_n of_o 492._o ausley-castle_n 506._o ausoba_n fl_fw-mi 1001._o ausonius_n 780._o aust_n 237._o austin_n de_o baa_o 32._o austin_n the_o english_a apostle_n cxxxi_o 197_o 198_o 200_o 221_o 315_o 410_o 522_o auteri_n 1002._o awe_o fl_fw-mi 952._o own_fw-mi 983._o awtenbury_n 424._o axe_n fl_fw-mi 33_o axelodunum_fw-la 854._o axanto_n 1113._o axey_n 473._o axholme_n island_n 473._o its_o extent_n ib._n axminster_n 33._o axmouth_n 40._o axones_n cxxiv_o aylesford_n 193_o 218._o b._n babbingley_n 391_o 401._o babham_n be_v end_n 144._o bablac_n 252._o babthorpe_n 736_o 737._o backwell_n 78._o baclugh_n a_o family_n 905._o bacon_n lord_n verulam_n 301_o 305_o 315_o bacon_n sir_n nicholas_n 369._o bacon_n 371_o 374._o baconthorp_n 390._o john_n ibid._n badbury_n 50_o 55._o hill_n 101._o baddeley_n 560._o baddesley_n 504._o bid_v and_o baden_n what_o 494._o badew_o richard_n 404_o 413._o badilfmere_n baron_n of_o 88_o 458_o 192_o 197_o badin-hill_n 983._o badminton-great_a 248._o badon-hill_n 70._o bagginton_n 501._o bagmere-lake_n 562._o bagnal_n nic._n 1013._o bagnal_n 1014._o bagott_n 501_o 533_o 539._o bromley_n 539._o baileries_n and_o balive_n their_o original_a 912_o bainard_n his_o a_o noble_a family_n 88_o 120_o 313_o 314_o 345._o bainbrigg_n 807_o 813._o bainham_n 233._o baint_n 759._o baintbrig_n cottage_n ib._n bainton_n 751._o baintons_n 88_o baise_n 295._o baker_n 212._o bakewell_n 494_o 497._o bala_n 662_o 656._o balacuri_a 1051._o baldach_n 575._o baldock_n 293._o baldred_n 187_o 213._o baldwin_n 34_o 35_o 40_o 160_o 280_o 372_o 650_o balineum_fw-la for_o balneum_fw-la 761_o 763._o balin-tobar_n 1006._o balliol_n john_n 260_o 270._o sir_n alex._n 195._o balisford_n 175._o balista_n a_o robber_n 588._o balliol_n 773._o hugh_n 855._o ballistae_fw-la 672._o balrodry_a barony_n 993._o balshal_n 502_o 504._o balsham_n 404_o 406_o 412_o 413_o 414._o baltarbet_n 1009._o baltingglass_n 990._o balvenie_n 955._o balun_n 598_o 604._o bamff_n 944_o 955._o bampfield_n 30._o bampton_n 35_o 42_o 817._o john_n de_fw-fr 42._o ban_n fl_fw-mi 1013_o 1017._o banatia_n 944._o banburrow_n 860._o banbury_n 255_o 256_o 270._o banchor_n 556_o 568_o 590_o 1015._o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 200._o bandog_n 323._o bangor_n 556_o 568_o 690_o 693_o 651._o bank_n sir_n john_n 841._o bank_n 49_o 50._o bankyir_n 959._o bannavenna_n 432_o 433_o 444._o banneret_n clxxix_o bannomanna_n 964._o banock-bourn_n 922._o banquo_z a_o note_a thane_n 945._o bany_n a_o river_n 979._o baptism_n 841._o baramdowne_o 205._o barbacan_a 322._o barbury-castle_n 112._o bapchiâ—d_n 218._o barden-tower_n 713._o bard_n xuj_o 1021._o bardney_n 470._o bardolphs_n 160_o 393_o 483._o barelinck_fw-mi 58._o barford_n 512._o bariden_n fl_fw-mi 385._o barker_n 250._o bark_v 342._o barkley_n 74_o 235_o 236_o 238_o 247_o 373_o 447_o 486._o barklow_n 352._o barkney-manour_n 293._o berkshire_n 137_o 149_o earl_n of_o 152._o bailie_n 293._o barlow_n bishop_n 273_o 811._o barnwell_n 405_o 432_o 996_o 997._o barodon_n 455._o baron_n and_o barony_n clxxv_o 542_o 847._o baron_n in_o scotland_n 892._o barray_v 1071._o barrington_n sir_n john_n 746._o barrow-old_a 526._o dr._n isaac_n 414._o hill_n 537._o barrow_n what_o 352._o barrow_n fl_fw-mi