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end_n grow_v leaf_n stalk_n 1,521 5 11.6191 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50509 The new art of gardening with the gardener's almanack containing the true art of gardening in all its particulars ... / by Leonard Meager. Meager, Leonard, 1624?-1704? 1683 (1683) Wing M1573B; ESTC T83110 98,013 168

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●eeped_v a_o while_n in_o warm_a water_n wrap_v with_o straw-wisp_n the_o top_n of_o shear_a cyprus_n ●over_v with_o straw_n or_o pease_n hawm_n your_o expose_v ever●reens_n as_o also_o bay_n cyprus_n phillyrea_n pine_n fir_n c._n ●hat_n be_v seedling_n till_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o nursery_n about_o three_o year_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v transplant_v lest_o the_o sharp_a wind_n too_o much_o dry_a and_o injure_v ●hem_n and_o uncover_v they_o not_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o month_n or_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o frost_n be_v pretty_a well_o over_o especial_o the_o ever-greens_a lest_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n conspire_v to_o wither_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o this_o you_o may_v do_v a_o bleak_a wind_n or_o sharp_a frost_n all_o the_o winter_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n you_o may_v set_v your_o orange_a tree_n myrtle_n lemmon-tree_n ammammus_n date_n ●entisci_fw-la olender_n aloe_n and_o such_o like_a plant_n that_o be_v ●ender_a and_o 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with_o it_o and_o if_o then_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v too_o stiff_a sift_v moderate_o a_o little_a lime_n and_o rot_a wood_n or_o stick_v of_o willow_n and_o for_o bind_v if_o occasion_n require_v it_o add_v a_o little_a loamy_a earth_n and_o plunge_v the_o pot_n into_o hot-bed_n which_o may_v be_v renew_v in_o may_n and_o so_o ever_o the_o winter_n the_o shoot_n will_v be_v near_o a_o foot_n and_o in_o three_o year_n fit_a t●_n inocculate_v which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n you_o may_v also_o bud_v by_o place_v two_o bud_n opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o not_o above_o a_o inch_n from_o the_o earth_n in_o april_n what_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v this_o month_n sow_n phyllerea_n pine-kernel_n fir-seed_n alternus_fw-la and_o the_o most_o sort_n
mulbery-tree_n your_o pear_n shall_v be_v red_a and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o fruit_n pleasant_a and_o the_o tre●_n fruitful_a you_o must_v bore_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o stock_n clos●_n by_o the_o ground_n and_o drive_v in_o a_o oaken_a or_o a_o beeche●_n pinnacia_n cover_v it_o up_o with_o earth_n if_o the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o wash_v the_o root_n and_o water_v they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n fifteen_o day_n so_o shall_v it_o bear_v the_o better_a and_o plea●anter_n fruit._n it_o shall_v never_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n if_o when_o you_o plant_v it_o you_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o gaul_n of_o a_o ox_n ●f_o the_o tree_n who_o root_n have_v be_v cut_v seem_v not_o to_o ●rosper_v paludius_fw-la his_o remedy_n be_v to_o pierce_v the_o root_n through_o ●nd_v to_o drive_v in_o a_o pin_n make_v either_o of_o oak_n or_o plum-tree_n ●f_n your_o pear_n be_v stony_a or_o choke_v pear_n dig_v up_o the_o earth_n ●rom_fw-mi the_o root_n cleanse_v they_o of_o stone_n and_o five_o in_o good_a ●ew_a mould_n again_o into_o the_o place_n let_v your_o pear-tree_n ●and_v thirty_o foot_n asunder_o or_o little_o less_o your_o appletrees_a as_o i_o have_v say_v further_o you_o may_v make_v use_n of_o several_a way_n to_o keep_v your_o pear_n some_o dip_v the_o stalk_n in_o ●oyling_a pitch_n and_o do_v afterward_o hang_v they_o up_o other_o keep_v they_o in_o new_a boil_a wine_n or_o else_o in_o a_o close_a vessel_n other_o in_o sand_n and_o some_o again_o cover_v with_o wheat_n ●r_o chaff_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_a fruit_n but_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n of_o pear_n there_o be_v drink_v and_o sauce_n make_v the_o drink_n be_v perry_n make_v as_o cider_n of_o a_o most_o delicious_a taste_n the_o juice_n be_v press_v ●ut_v with_o the_o press_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o country_n to_o have_v a_o pretty_a dish_n make_v of_o pear_n for_o their_o religious_a fast_n call_v castimoniale_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n next_o in_o order_n after_o apple_n and_o pear_n come_v the_o quince_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o pear_n and_o apple_n be_v some_o affirm_v that_o the_o set_v that_o have_v be_v set_v in_o march_n or_o in_o february_n have_v take_v such_o root_n as_o that_o they_o have_v bear_v fruit_n the_o year_n after_o they_o grow_v well_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a country_n in_o plain_a and_o silly_a ground_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n you_o must_v set_v they_o in_o october_n many_o set_v they_o with_o the_o top_n a●_n the_o set_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v very_o good_a and_o b●ing_v set_v of_o stion_n they_o soon_o degenerate_a they_o be_v be●ter_v graft_v in_o the_o stock_n than_o in_o the_o bark_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d february_n or_o march_n they_o receive_v into_o their_o stock_n t●_n graft_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n the_o pomgi●net_n the_o service_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o apple_n and_o make_v t●_n fruit_n the_o better_a the_o quince_z tree_n must_v be_v set_v in_o th●_n order_n that_o in_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o wind_n they_o drop_v not_o o●_n upon_o another_o when_o it_o be_v young_a or_o new_o plant●_n it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n or_o better_a with_o ash_n th●_n must_v be_v water_v as_o often_o as_o the_o season_n be_v very_o dry_a a●_n dig_v about_o continual_o in_o hot_a country_n in_o octob●_n or_o november_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o february_n or_o marc●_n for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o often_o dig_v about_o they_o they_o will_v either_o be_v barren_a or_o bear_v naughty_a fruit_n they_o must_v be_v prun●_n cut_v and_o rid_v of_o all_o superfluity_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v si●_n and_o do_v not_o prosper_v well_o the_o root_n must_v be_v water_v w●_n the_o mother_n of_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o w●ter_n or_o unslack_v lime_n mingle_v with_o chalk_n or_o rosi●_n or_o tar_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n you_o must_v gath●_fw-mi they_o in_o a_o fair_a day_n be_v sound_a and_o unspotted_a and_o ve●_n ripe_a and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o be_v best_a ke●_n coffen_v betwixt_o two_o hollow_a tile_n well_o close_v on_o eve●_n side_n with_o clay_n some_o lay_v they_o only_o in_o dry_a place_n whe●_n no_o wound_n come_v other_o heap_v they_o in_o chaff_n and_o whea●_n some_o in_o wine_n which_o make_v the_o wine_n more_o pleasant_a lay_v they_o not_o near_o any_o other_o fruit_n because_o with_o 〈◊〉_d air_n they_o will_v corrupt_v they_o there_o be_v also_o make_v a_o ki●_n of_o wine_n of_o quince_n be_v beat_v and_o press_v and_o little_a honey_n with_o oil_n put_v into_o it_o there_o be_v also_o make_v 〈◊〉_d they_o a_o precious_a conserve_v and_o marmalade_n red_a a●_n white_a be_v congeal_v with_o long_a seething_n and_o boyl●_n with_o sugar_n wine_n and_o spice_n chap._n xiii_o ●f_n the_o meddler_n and_o service-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n the_o medler_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o appletree_n and_o pear-tree_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o ●e_a manner_n as_o the_o quince_n be_v it_o delight_v in_o hot_a pla●_n but_o well_o water_v it_o will_v do_v well_o enough_o it_o be_v ●anted_v of_o the_o stion_n in_o march_n or_o november_n in_o a_o well_o unge_v ground_n and_o mellow_a so_o that_o both_o the_o end_n be_v ●bbed_v over_o with_o dung_n it_o be_v also_o set_v of_o a_o stone_n but_o ●en_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o excellent_o well_o graft_v in_o the_o white_a thorn_n the_o pear_n the_o apple_n the_o meddler_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v you_o ●ust_z gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o be_v suffer_v to_o ●ow_o so_o upon_o the_o tree_n they_o last_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ●inter_n they_o be_v preserve_v in_o sodden_a wine_n and_o vi●gar_n and_o water_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o wild_a medler_n 〈◊〉_d use_n to_o make_v spoke_n for_o wheel_n of_o cart_n and_o the_o twig_n of_o they_o serve_v for_o carter_n whip_n next_o to_o the_o ●edler_n for_o neighbourhood_n sake_n i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o ●rvice_n it_o be_v a_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o round_a berry_n fashion_a ●e_v a_o egg_n this_o fruit_n grow_v in_o cluster_n as_o the_o grape_n ●th_v the_o wild_a be_v better_a than_o the_o garden_n fruit_n to_o graft_v 〈◊〉_d it_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n and_o if_o you_o plant_v it_o in_o 〈◊〉_d ground_n it_o will_v wax_v barren_a it_o have_v no_o prickle_n as_o ●e_v medler_n have_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o set_a the_o ●ot_n or_o the_o stion_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o cold_a wet_a soil_n ●s_v plant_v in_o february_n and_o in_o march_n in_o cold_a country_n ●d_a in_o hot_a in_o october_n and_o november_n it_o be_v graft_v either_o its_o own_o stalk_v or_o on_o the_o quince_n or_o haw-thorn_n either_o the_o stock_n or_o the_o bark_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o pomegranate-tree_n how_o it_o must_v ordered_n graft_v and_o improve_v among_o the_o strange_a fruit_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o comparable_a to_o the_o pomegranate_n the_o tree_n be_v not_o hi●_n the_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a green_n the_o flo●er_n purple_n long_o like_o a_o coffin_n the_o apple_n that_o be_v count_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n be_v full_a of_o grain_n within_o 〈◊〉_d pomegranate_n be_v sweet_a and_o sour_a this_o tree_n only_o the_o fig_n and_o the_o vine_n the_o body_n be_v cleave_v die_v n●_n the_o branch_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o gorst_a be_v it_o low_a both_o a_o hot_a ground_n and_o a_o warm_a air_n and_o like_v not_o ●tery_a place_n in_o some_o hot_a country_n it_o grow_v wild_a in●_n bush_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o springtime_n the_o root_n be●_n water_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a it_o be_v graft_v up●_n be_v own_o stock_n and_o also_o upon_o other_o tree_n and_o likew●_n upon_o the_o stion_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v plant_v sundry_a way_n yet_o best_a way_n be_v a_o cubit_n in_o length_n smooth_v with_o your_o kn●_n at_o both_o end_n and_o slope-wise_a in_o the_o ground_n with_o h●_n its_o end_n well_o smother_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a 〈◊〉_d much_o delight_v in_o the_o myrtle_n insomuch_o as_o the_o ro●_n will_v meet_v and_o entangle_v together_o with_o delight_n t●_n fruit_n will_v grow_v without_o kernel_n if_o graft_v in_o the_o v●_n the_o peth_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o set_v cover_v w●_n earth_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v let_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n prune_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o keep_v a_o long_a while_n
if_o t●_n be_v first_o dip_v in_o scald_a water_n and_o then_o take_v 〈◊〉_d quick_o lay_v in_o dry_a sand_n or_o else_o in_o some_o heap●_n wheat_n in_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o be_v wrinkle_v or_o els●_n cover_v with_o chaff_n as_o that_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o one_o or●_n other_o chap._n xu._n of_o the_o citron_n or_o limon-tree_n how_o plant_v and_o improve_v the_o outlandish_a citron_n be_v here_o very_o careful_o plant_v this_o tree_n do_v always_o bear_v fruit_n some_o fall_v ●ome_v ripe_a and_o some_o spring_a nature_n show_v in_o they_o 〈◊〉_d wonderful_a fertillity_n there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o they_o ●rom_o whence_o they_o have_v several_a name_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v too_o sort_n of_o they_o those_o that_o be_v long_o fashion_v like_o a_o ●gg_n if_o they_o be_v yellow_a be_v call_v citron_n if_o they_o be_v ●reen_a lemon_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o bay-leaf_n save_v that_o ●here_o grow_v prickle_n among_o they_o the_o fruit_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d yellow_a wrinkle_a without_o sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o sour_a 〈◊〉_d taste_n the_o kernel_n like_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o pear_n the_o ●ree_n be_v plant_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o ●e_a stion_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o of_o the_o stock_n if_o you_o will_v ●t_a the_o kernel_n you_o must_v dig_v the_o earth_n two_o foot_n every_o ●ay_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o ash_n you_o must_v make_v short_a ●eds_n that_o they_o may_v be_v water_v with_o gutter_n on_o every_o side_n 〈◊〉_d these_o bed_n you_o must_v open_v the_o earth_n with_o your_o hand_n a_o ●ands_n breadth_n and_o set_v three_o kernel_n together_o with_o the_o ●op_n downward_o and_o be_v cover_v water_n they_o every_o ●ay_n and_o when_o they_o spring_v set_v they_o diligent_o in_o good_a ●ellow_n furrow_n and_o water_v they_o every_o 4_o or_o 5_o day_n and_o ●hen_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v remove_v they_o again_o in_o the_o spring●me_n to_o a_o gentle_a and_o moist_a ground_n for_o it_o delight_v much_o 〈◊〉_d wet_a if_o you_o set_v the_o branch_n you_o must_v not_o set_v it_o above_o a_o ●oot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o ground_n lest_o it_o rot_v he_o that_o do_v ●tend_v to_o cherish_v this_o tree_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o defend_v it_o ●om_n the_o north_n and_o set_v it_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o in_o the_o ●n_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o frail_n and_o basket_n this_o tree_n de●ghteth_v to_o be_v continual_o dig_v about_o they_o be_v graft_v 〈◊〉_d hot_a place_n in_o april_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o may_n not_o un●er_v the_o bark_n but_o cleave_v to_o the_o stock_n near_o the_o root_n ●hey_n may_v be_v graft_v both_o on_o the_o pear_n and_o mulberry_n but_o when_o they_o be_v graft_v they_o must_v be_v fence_v either_o with_o a_o weather-basket_n or_o some_o earthen_a vessel_n s●_n as_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v and_o must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o nig●●_n the_o moon_n be_v down_o and_o gather_v with_o branch_n 〈◊〉_d all_o as_o they_o hang._n when_o the_o fruit_n burden_v the_o t●_n you_o must_v pull_v they_o off_o and_o leave_v but_o few_o on_o it_o whi●_n will_v be_v the_o pleasant_a and_o the_o kind_a fruit._n if_o wh●_n they_o be_v young_a and_o little_a they_o be_v put_v into_o earth_n vessel_n or_o glass_n they_o will_v grow_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o so_o that_o you_o may_v have_v they_o fashion_n either_o like_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n according_a to_o your_o fancy_n 〈◊〉_d you_o must_v so_o order_v your_o mould_v that_o the_o air_n may_v co●_n to_o they_o they_o be_v high_o esteem_v of_o by_o great_a perse●_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o mulberry-tree_n how_o ordered_n plant●_n graft_v and_o improve_v the_o mulberry_n of_o all_o other_o tree_n be_v account_v 〈◊〉_d sure_a bearer_n because_o it_o never_o blossome_v til●_n cold_a wether_n be_v pass_v so_o that_o whensoever_o you_o see_v 〈◊〉_d mulberry_n begin_v to_o spring_v you_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o cold_a w●ther_n be_v at_o a_o end_n yet_o be_v ripe_a with_o the_o first_o and_o budd●_n out_o its_o leaf_n they_o die_v the_o hand_n as_o pliny_n say_v w●_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o ripe_a berry_n and_o wash_v it_o off_o with_o the_o gr●_n berry_n it_o change_v his_o colour_n thrice_o as_o ovid_n allude●_n his_o tragical_a history_n of_o pyramus_n and_o thisbe_n first_o wh●_n than_o red_a and_o last_o black_a it_o love_v hot_a place_n and_o g●velly_a and_o delight_n in_o digging_z and_o dung_v but_o not_o watere_v be_v root_n must_v be_v open_v about_o october_n and_o 〈◊〉_d lees_n of_o wine_n pour_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v set_v of_o the_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d than_o it_o often_o grow_v to_o the_o wild_a the_o best_a plant_n be_v 〈◊〉_d stion_n and_o the_o top_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o smooth_v both_o end_n and_o rub_v over_o with_o dung._n the_o place_n wh●_n you_o set_v your_o set_v cover_v with_o ash_n mingle_v with_o ea●_n but_o cover_v it_o not_o above_o four_o finger_n thick_a i_o wo●_n ●●ve_v you_o to_o set_v it_o in_o march_n and_o to_o remove_v it_o in_o october_n 〈◊〉_d november_n it_o be_v graft_v in_o the_o beech_n or_o the_o white_a poplar_n either_o by_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n or_o inoculation_n ●d_a so_o shall_v the_o berry_n be_v white_a it_o be_v graft_v also_o in_o ●g_z and_o elm_n which_o in_o old_a time_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v for_o ●ar_v of_o corrupt_v of_o the_o mulberry_n be_v make_v a_o very_a noble_a medicine_n for_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o the_o gout_n they_o will_v ing_o endure_v keep_v in_o glass_n the_o leaf_n do_v serve_v to_o feed_v ●lk-worms_n withal_o whereof_o some_o make_v a_o very_a great_a gain_n the_o cornel_n be_v a_o ruddy_a colour_a fruit_n like_o a_o cherry_n ●his_fw-la tree_n be_v think_v never_o to_o exceed_v twelve_o cubit_n in_o ●eight_n the_o body_n be_v sound_a and_o thick_a like_o horn_n the_o ●eaf_n be_v like_o a_o almond-leaf_n but_o fat_a the_o flower_n and_o ●e_a fruit_n be_v like_o the_o olive_n with_o many_o berry_n hang_v up●●_n a_o stalk_v first_o white_a and_o after_o red_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o ●pe_a berry_n be_v of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n it_o love_v both_o high_a ●round_n and_o valley_n and_o prosper_v both_o in_o moist_a ground_n ●d_a dry_a it_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o slip_n and_o of_o the_o seed_n ●ou_fw-mi must_v be_v careful_a that_o you_o plant_v it_o not_o near_o to_o your_o bee_n the_o bay_n be_v a_o most_o grateful_a tree_n which_o chief_o gar●sheth_v the_o house_n and_o use_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n ●to_z make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o the_o delphic_a and_o the_o opress_n the_o delphic_a equal_o colour_v and_o green_a with_o ●eat_n berry_n in_o colour_n betwixt_o green_a and_o red_a where●th_v the_o conqueror_n at_o delphos_n be_v use_v to_o be_v crown●_n the_o cypress-bay_n have_v a_o short_a leaf_n and_o a_o dark_a ●een_n gather_v as_o it_o be_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n ●hich_v some_o as_o pliny_n say_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v always_o green_a and_o bear_v berry_n he_o shoot_v 〈◊〉_d out_o his_o branch_n from_o the_o side_n and_o therefore_o waxy_n soon_o old_a and_o rot_a it_o do_v not_o very_o well_o always_o ●th_v cold_a ground_n be_v hot_a of_o nature_n it_o be_v plant_v dyer_n way_n the_o berry_n be_v dry_v with_o the_o north_n wind_n ●e_v gather_v and_o lay_v abroad_o very_o thin_a lest_o they_o cluster_v together_o afterward_o be_v wet_a with_o urine_n they_o be_v set_v 〈◊〉_d furrow_n a_o handful_n deep_a and_o very_o near_o together_o in_o ●arch_n they_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o the_o slip_n you_o must_v set_v ●em_v not_o pass_v nine_o foot_n asunder_o but_o so_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_a some_o think_v that_o they_o may_v be_v graft_v 〈◊〉_d another_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o service_n and_o ash_n the_o bury_v be_v to_o be_v gather_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o decembe●_n and_o to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n chap._n xvii_o of_o orchard_n hazelnut_n and_o philbert-tree_n their_o improvement_n nut-tree_n be_v common_o plant_v of_o the_o nut_n as_o 〈◊〉_d other_o shell-fruit_n be_v of_o all_o nut_n the_o almo●_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o worthy_a they_o be_v set_v in_o februa●_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o clear_a and_o hot_a ground_n in_o a_o fat_a and_o mo●_n ground_n they_o will_v grow_v barren_a they_o chief_o set_v such_o 〈◊〉_d be_v crooked_a and_o the_o young_a plant_n they_o be_v set_v bo●_n of_o the_o slip_v of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o the_o kernel_n the_o n●_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o set_v must_v be_v lay_v a_o day_n before_o in_o s●_n dung_n other_o steep_v they_o in_o water_n sod_a with_o hone●_n let_v they_o lie_v therein_o but_o only_o one_o
night_n lest_o 〈◊〉_d sharpness_n of_o the_o honey_n spoil_v the_o plant._n the_o top_n a●_n the_o sharp_a end_v you_o must_v set_v downward_o for_o from_o the●_n come_v the_o root_n the_o edge_n stand_v towards_o the_o nort●_n you_o must_v set_v three_o of_o they_o in_o a_o triangle_n a_o hand●_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o must_v be_v water_v every_o 〈◊〉_d days_n till_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a it_o be_v also_o plant_v w●_n the_o branch_n take_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tree_n t●_n philbert_n be_v graft_v not_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stock_n 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o midst_n upon_o the_o bow_n that_o grow_v out_o t●_n tree_n do_v soon_o bear_v fruit_n and_o flower_v before_o 〈◊〉_d other_o in_o january_n or_o february_n virgil_n account_v it_o fo●_n prognosticator_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n when_o thick_a the_o nut-tree_n flower_n amid_o the_o wood_n of_o tree_n that_o all_o the_o branch_n bend_v withal_o and_o that_o they_o prosper_v well_o and_o come_v to_o good_a that_o year_n be_v sure_a of_o corn_n shall_v plenty_n fall_v ●he_v bitter_a one_o which_o be_v the_o wholesome_a be_v make_v ●weet_a if_o round_o about_o the_o tree_n four_o finger_n from_o the_o ●oot_n you_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v sweat_v ●ut_v its_o bitterness_n or_o else_o if_o you_o open_v the_o root_n and_o our_o therein_o either_o urine_n or_o hog_n dung_n but_o no_o tree_n ●oweth_v soon_o out_o of_o kind_a and_o therefore_o you_o must_v often_o remove_v it_o or_o else_o you_o must_v graft_v when_o it_o be_v great_a chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o walnut-tree_n and_o common_a nut-tree_n how_o to_o order_n they_o walnut_n be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o seam_n downward_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n some_o ●ink_v that_o they_o will_v grow_v as_o the_o philbert_n do_v either_o 〈◊〉_d the_o slip_n or_o the_o root_n it_o grow_v well_o and_o like_v 〈◊〉_d cold_a and_o dry_a place_n better_o than_o a_o hot_a the_o nut_n that_o you_o ●ean_v to_o set_v will_v grow_v the_o better_a if_o you_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v our_o or_o five_o day_n before_o in_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o boy_n ●nd_n will_v also_o prosper_v the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v often_o remove_v ●hose_v nut_n as_o it_o be_v think_v prosper_v best_a that_o be_v let_v ●ll_o by_o the_o crow_n and_o other_o bird_n if_o you_o pierce_v the_o ●ree_a through_o with_o a_o augur●_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n again_o ●ith_v a_o pin_n of_o elm_n the_o tree_n shall_v lose_v his_o knotty_a hardness_n neither_o will_v he_o lose_v his_o fruit_n if_o you_o hang_v by_o ei●her_n mallet_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_a from_o a_o dunghill_n wall-nut-tree_n be_v proper_o plant_v round_o about_o on_o ●he_n outside_n of_o a_o orchard_n because_o their_o shadow_n be_v ●reat_a and_o unwholesome_a beside_o the_o mischief_n they_o do_v ●ith_n their_o drop_n they_o suck_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a ●uice_n from_o the_o ground_n for_o they_o be_v mighty_a high_a and_o ●all_n tree_n of_o growth_n so_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v two_o ●r_n three_o fathom_v about_o they_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ●oom_n with_o their_o stand_n and_o beguile_v the_o other_o tree_n ●f_v their_o substance_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n that_o ●hey_n agree_v not_o well_o withal_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v set_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o orchard_n as_o standard_n to_o defe●_n their_o fellow_n from_o tempestuous_a wether_n among_o nut_n be_v also_o to_o be_v account_v the_o comm●_n hazelnut_n a_o kind_a whereof_o be_v the_o philbert_n they_o a●_n plant_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o garden_n hazelnut_n th●_n delight_n in_o clay_n and_o waterish_a ground_n and_o upon_o th●_n high_a ground_n be_v very_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o cold._n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o chesnut-tree_n and_o pine_n tree_n among_o the_o nut_n also_o the_o chestnut_n challenge_v 〈◊〉_d place_n though_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v among●_n maites_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v the_o nut_n or_o mast_n 〈◊〉_d jupiter_n this_o tree_n delight_v to_o grow_v on_o upland_n i●_n cold_a country_n it_o hate_v water_n and_o desire_v a_o cle●_n and_o a_o good_a mould_n it_o mislike_v not_o a_o moist_a grave●_n ground_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o shadowy_a or_o northerly_a ban●_n it_o hate_v a_o stiff_a and_o red_a clay_n ground_n it_o be_v plant_v bo●●_n of_o the_o nut_n than_o of_o the_o set_a otherwise_o the_o safe_a w●●_n be_v the_o set_a which_o in_o 2_o year_n bear_v fruit._n it_o i●_n plant_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o aequinoctial_a both_o of_o th●_n stion_n the_o set_a the_o branch_n and_o root_n as_o the_o olive_n i●_n the_o chestnut_n that_o you_o mean_v for_o to_o sow_n must_v be_v ver●_n fair_a and_o ripe_a the_o new_a they_o be_v the_o better_a they_o grow●_n you_o must_v set_v they_o with_o the_o sharp_a end_n upward_o and_o 〈◊〉_d foot_n asunder_o the_o furrow_n must_v be_v a_o shaftman_n deep_a this_o tree_n be_v fell_v after_o 5_o year_n will_v prosper_v like_o the_o willow_n and_o be_v cut_v out_o in_o stay_v it_o will_v last_o ti●_n the_o next_o fe●ling_n the_o chestnut_n may_v be_v graft_v on_o th●_n walnut_n the_o beech_n and_o the_o oak_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o where_o they_o grow_v two_o and_o two_o together_o they_o prosper_v the_o better_a the_o pine_n be_v plant_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o almond_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o keit-clock_n be_v set_v as_o the_o almond_n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v gather_v in_o july_n before_o the_o cunicular_a wind_n and_o before_o the_o nut_n the_o husk_n be_v break_v ●ll_o out_o the_o best_a time_n of_o sow_v they_o paladin_n reckon_v ●o_o be_v october_n and_o november_n this_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o ●e_v a_o nourisher_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sow_v under_o it_o chap._n xx._n how_o to_o order_n and_o improve_v cherry-tree_n the_o cherrytree_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v plant_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v but_o cast_v abroad_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o ●reat_a increase_n such_o be_v their_o forwardness_n in_o grow_v ●hat_n the_o stay_v or_o supporter_n of_o vine_n that_o be_v make_v of_o cherrytree_n be_v common_o see_v to_o grow_v to_o be_v tree_n they_o be_v graft_v upon_o the_o plumb-tree_n upon_o his_o own_o stock_n upon_o the_o palmtree_n and_o on_o the_o abricot_n but_o ●est_v upon_o the_o wild_a cherry_n it_o joy_v in_o be_v graft_v ●nd_v bear_v better_a fruit._n if_o you_o graft_v they_o upon_o the_o ●ine_o your_o tree_n shall_v bear_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o time_n of_o graft_v be_v either_o when_o there_o be_v no_o gum_n upon_o they_o ●r_o when_o the_o gum_n have_v leave_v run_v remove_v the_o wild_a ●lant_a either_o in_o october_n or_o november_n and_o the_o first_o of_o ja●uary_n or_o february_n when_o it_o have_v take_v root_n it_o may_v be_v graft_v upon_o you_o may_v graft_v it_o on_o the_o stock_n but_o often_o it_o prosper_v better_a be_v graft_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood._n it_o delight_v to_o be_v set_v in_o deep_a ●renches_n to_o have_v room_n enough_o and_o to_o be_v often_o dig_v ●bout_o it_o love_v to_o have_v the_o wither_a bough_n continual_o cut_v away_o it_o grow_v best_a in_o cold_a place_n and_o ●o_o hate_v dung_n that_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v about_o they_o they_o grow_v ●o_o be_v wild_a it_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o the_o slip_v and_o some_o ●ay_n it_o will_v bear_v its_o fruit_n without_o stone_n if_o in_o the_o set●ing_n of_o the_o set_v you_o turn_v the_o upper_a end_n downward_o there_o be_v sundry_a kind_n of_o cherry_n some_o that_o be_v redde●●han_o the_o rest_n other_o as_o black_a as_o a_o coal_n pliny_n say_v that_o ●n_o the_o bank_n of_o rhine_n there_o grow_v a_o cherry_n of_o colour_n betwixt_o black_a red_a and_o green_a like_a juniper-berry_n wh●_n they_o be_v almost_o ripe_a for_o the_o several_a invent_v name_n 〈◊〉_d they_o as_o duke_z heart_n etc._n etc._n for_o more_o brevity_n i_o shall_v pa●●_n they_o by_o at_o this_o time_n and_o say_v something_o of_o they_o hereafter_o the_o small_a cherry_n be_v esteem_v that_o grow_v up●_n a_o bush_n with_o short_a stalk_n round_a fruit_n and_o very_a re●_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o liquor_n they_o will_v bear_v very_o early_a 〈◊〉_d you_o lay_v lime_n about_o they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o gather_v they_o o●ten_o that_o those_o which_o you_o leave_v may_v grow_v the_o greate●_n there_o be_v also_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o cherry_n grow_v wi●●_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o hedge-row_n and_o may_v be_v well_o plan●ed_v in_o garden_n and_o much_o improve_v with_o little_a berrie●_n some_o red_a some_o altogether_o black_a chap._n xxi_o of_o plumb-tree_n and_o how_o to_o order_n they_o plumb-tree_n
be_v plant_v from_o the_o middle_a of_o w●ter_n to_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n but_o if_o you_o set_v t●●_n stone_n soon_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n let_v it_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d november_n in_o a_o good_a and_o mellow_a ground_n two_o handf●_n deep_a they_o may_v be_v also_o set_v in_o february_n but_o then_o th●_n must_v be_v steep_v in_o lie_n three_o day_n that_o they_o may_v t●_n soon_o spring_v they_o be_v also_o plant_v from_o the_o young_a s●_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n either_o in_o januar●_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n the_o root_n be_v well_o cover_v with_o dung_n they_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o rich_a and_o mo●●_n ground_n and_o in_o a_o cold_a country_n they_o be_v graft_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o be_v better_o in_o a_o clou●_n stock_n than_o the_o bark_n or_o else_o in_o january_n before_o th●_n gum_n begin_v to_o drop_v out_o it_o be_v graft_v upon_o his_o ow●_n stock_n the_o peach_n and_o the_o almond_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o plumb_n whereof_o the_o damsen_a be_v not_o th●_n least_o esteem_v joy_v in_o a_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o h●●_n country_n it_o be_v graft_v as_o the_o other_o plumb_n be_v ther●_n be_v diverse_a colour_a plumb_n white_a black_a purple_a an●_n red_a wheat-plumb_n and_o horse-plumb_n the_o finger-plumb_n be_v most_o commend_v bear_v near_o the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o blue_a in_o colour_n but_o late_a the_o damsens_n may_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n upon_o lattise_n lead_n or_o in_o a_o oven_n some_o do_v dip_v they_o before_o either_o in_o sea-water_n or_o in_o brine_n and_o after_o dry_v they_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o peach-tree_n and_o its_o order_v etc._n etc._n also_o of_o the_o apricot-tree_n of_o peach-tree_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o durace_n and_o the_o apricock_n in_o november_n in_o hot_a country_n and_o in_o other_o in_o january_n the_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v two_o foot_n 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as_o truth_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o experiment_n as_o not_o have_v try_v they_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n mus●_n be_v cut_v and_o dress_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o dung_v with_o its_o own_o leave_n you_o shall_v also_o at_o this_o time_n prune_v they_o and_o rid_v they_o of_o all_o rot_a and_o dead_a bough_n i●_n the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o pour_v upon_o the_o root_n the_o lees_n o●_n old_a wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n heap_v up_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o water_n they_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o shadow_v they_o as_o well_o as_o you_o may_v against_o the_o frost_n lay_v on_o dung_n enough_o or_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n or_o water_n wherein_o bean_n have_v be_v sodden_a if_o it_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n or_o such_o ver●_n i_o pour_v on_o it_o the_o urine_n of_o ox_n mix_v with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o vinegar_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o date-tree_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v propagate_v 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east_n and_o after_o when_o first_o they_o have_v sprinkle_v ●hereon_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o earth_n well_o ●ingled_v with_o dung_n and_o every_o day_n while_o it_o spring_v ●hey_n water_n it_o some_o remove_v it_o after_o a_o year_n growth_n ●ho_n some_o let_n it_o grow_v till_o it_o be_v great_a moreover_o because_o 〈◊〉_d delight_v in_o salt_n ground_n the_o root_n must_v be_v dress_v every_o year_n and_o salt_n throw_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o will_v 〈◊〉_d quick_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n the_o set_v be_v not_o present_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n but_o first_o to_o set_v in_o earthern_a pot_n and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v root_n to_o be_v remove_v date-tree_n have_v such_o a_o delight_n one_o in_o the_o other_o ●hat_n they_o bend_v themselves_o to_o touch_v together_o and_o if_o they_o ●row_v alone_o they_o wax_v barren_a they_o be_v plant_v as_o pliny_n say_v of_o the_o branch_n two_o cubit_n long_o grow_v ●rom_o the_o top_n 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shallow_a rather_o 〈◊〉_d some_o of_o the_o root_n be_v see_v than_o it_o be_v too_o deep_a if_o yo●_n cut_v off_o any_o branch_n make_v a_o cerecloth_n of_o rosin_n turpentine_n bees-wax_n and_o tallow_n and_o place_n it_o upon_o the_o wound_n till_o it_o be_v heal_v as_o for_o the_o case_n they_o must_v have_v such_o vent_n at_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o wet_a may_v moderate_o pass_v out_o and_o not_o sta●_n in_o any_o abundance_n to_o corrupt_v or_o rot_v the_o fib●●●_n of_o th●_n root_n water_n this_o kind_n of_o tree_n with_o water_n have_v sheep_n and_o neat_n dung_n have_v be_v digest_v in_o the_o sun_n t●●_n or_o three_o day_n and_o that_o moderate_o at_o first_o and_o so_o m●●_n by_o degree_n keep_v the_o earth_n loose_v about_o they_o for_o t●●_n first_o fortnight_n after_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o your_o conservatory_n or_o green-house_n and_o keep_v they_o the_o while_n i●_n the_o shade_n and_o then_o you_o may_v expose_v they_o free_o to_o th●_n sun_n but_o not_o 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entangle_v but_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a 〈◊〉_d change_v their_o case_n once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n as_o for_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o still_o last_a they_o be_v pear_n the_o winter_n born-chrestine_a the_o great_a kareville_n the_o black_a pear_n of_o worcester_n the_o double_a blossom_n pear_n the_o surrein_n apple_n the_o forward_a coddle_v the_o gilliflower-appl●_a 〈◊〉_d marigold_n the_o russeting_n the_o maligar_n the_o westbury_n ●●ples_n the_o john_n apple_n pippin_n the_o may_v cherry_n and_o strawberry_n cancer_n ♋_o or_o the_o crab._n june_n about_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o this_o month_n you_o may_v begin_v to_o inoculate_v pear_n apple_n apricock_n peach_n plumb_n cherry_n etc._n etc._n cleanse_v the_o vine_n of_o luxuriant_a branch_n and_o tenderness_n crop_v they_o rather_o than_o cut_v they_o and_o stop_v the_o second_o joint_n direct_o before_o the_o fruit_n and_o some_o under_o branch_n that_o be_v fruitless_a particular_o vine_n that_o be_v young_a plant_v when_o they_o but_o begin_v to_o bear_v and_o so_o forward_o bind_v the_o rest_n up_o to_o the_o prop_n or_o stay_v water_n tree_n late_o plant_v and_o cover_v the_o root_n if_o you_o can_v get_v it_o with_o fern_n almost_o rot_v about_o a_o foot_n of_o the_o stem_n have_v first_o eradicate_v all_o weed_n that_o grow_v about_o they_o place_v near_o the_o stem_n a_o tub_n of_o impregnated_a water_n ●ap_v about_o it_o a_o reasonable_a length_n of_o woollen-cloth_n or_o flannel_n let_v one_o end_n of_o it_o hang_v in_o the_o water_n so_o that_o thereupon_o the_o moisture_n ascend_v the_o bark_n will_v draw_v it_o in_o and_o much_o cool_v it_o in_o this_o and_o the_o two_o follow_v scorch_a month_n thereby_o prevent_v the_o fruit_n fall_v off_o untimely_a by_o reason_n of_o excessive_a heat_n that_o waste_v the_o moisture_n and_o this_o way_n will_v recover_v the_o verdure_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v faint_v and_o languish_v for_o want_v of_o moisture_n by_o reason_n of_o 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hea●●_n duke_n early_n flanders_n lukeware_n spanish_a black_a c●mon_a cherry_n naples_n cherry_n etc._n etc._n strawberry_n r●berries_n currant_n pear_n green_a royal_a st._n lawrence-pear_n the_o dagdale●_n the_o first_o ripe_a of_o pear_n the_o madera_n apple_n the_o pippin_n the_o john_n apple_n the_o red_a eno●●_n the_o robillard_n leo_n ♌_o or_o the_o lyon_n july_n water_v young_a tree_n not_o long_o plant_v as_o also_o la●ers_n and_o the_o like_a re-prune_a peach_n and_o apricot_n save_o many_o of_o the_o likely_a young_a shoot_v to_o be_v lay_v i●_n the_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v further_o increase_v for_o no●_n usual_o the_o old_a berry_n perish_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o ne●_n once_o cut_v they_o close_o and_o even_o well_o prune_v yo●_n wall-fruit_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v superfluous_a hinder_v the_o sun_n warmth_n from_o the_o fruit_n but_o bear_v not_o the_o fr●_n too_o much_o lest_o it_o prove_v injurious_a especial_o to_o vine_n when_o the_o fruit_n require_v fill_v or_o be_v form_v mak●_n holes_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a from_o your_o wall-fruit_n without_o wound_v the_o root_n and_o pour_v in_o water_n you_o ma●_n let_v the_o set_n stick_v you_o make_v they_o with_o stand_v in_o the●_n a_o little_a loose_a so_o that_o water_n may_v come_v to_o the_o root_n leisure_o or_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o semicircle_n trenche●_n at_o a_o like_a distance_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n visit_v the_o vine_n ●in_v and_o stop_v the_o luxuriant_a branch_n or_o shoot_v at_o the_o ●econd_a joint_n above_o the_o fruit_n if_o you_o have_v not_o finish_v it_o ●efore_o but_o let_v there_o be_v some_o umbrage_n in_o your_o expose_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o sun_n that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o of_o the_o heat_n hang_v bottle_n of_o cool_a water_n near_o your_o red_a roman_a necta●●ines_n and_o other_o luscious_a fruit_n to_o destroy_v the_o wasp_n that_o come_v to_o eat_v and_o spoil_v they_o and_o also_o fly_v set_v the_o hoof_n 〈◊〉_d neat_n foot_n to_o take_v earwig_n in_o which_o be_v equal_o mis●evous_a and_o at_o noon_n shake_v they_o into_o water_n to_o destroy_v they_o destroy_v aunt_n to_o preserve_v your_o orange-tree_n when_o flower_v by_o pour_v scald_a water_n or_o rather_o urine_n on_o their_o hill_n pull_v off_o the_o snail_n that_o you_o will_v find_v ●●der_o the_o leave_n above_o the_o fruit_n but_o not_o the_o fruit_n that_o 〈◊〉_d bite_v for_o than_o they_o will_v fall_v to_o bite_v afresh_o have_v ●n_n eye_n upon_o weed_n pull_v they_o up_o where_o they_o sprout_v begin_v to_o hang_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o peep_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o will_v rid_v more_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n than_o in_o many_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o lay_v laurel_n myrtle_n and_o other_o delicate_a green_n wa●er_v choice_a shrub_n and_o when_o ever_o you_o shift_v they_o trim_v the_o root_n and_o give_v they_o good_a store_n of_o compost_n clip_v box_n after_o gentle_a 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in_o set●g_n or_o sow_v many_o plant_n or_o seed_n you_o lose_v your_o labour_n ●arges_n and_o what_o be_v more_o vexatious_a your_o expectation_n ●f_n the_o land_n be_v of_o a_o light_n and_o warm_a nature_n of_o itself_o ●re_n be_v require_v no_o more_o than_o common_a house-dung_n or_o ●w-dung_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o mould_n in_o trench_v and_o age_v and_o that_o will_v sufficient_o enrich_v it_o but_o where_o mould_n incline_v to_o a_o cold_a clay_n or_o a_o ground_n ●'s_v stubborn_a or_o stiff_a mingle_v some_o light_a sand_n with_o it_o or_o at_o least_o some_o light_n and_o very_o fertile_a mould_n and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d laystall_n of_o dung_n with_o this_o compost_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n let_v it_o lie_v and_o rot_v the_o better_a to_o mingle_v it_o a_o whol●_n winter_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n it_o will_v prove_v good_a warm_a m●nure_n to_o cherish_v and_o enliven_v the_o root_n of_o your_o plant_n a●_n make_v warm_a bed_n by_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o good_a quantity_n 〈◊〉_d though_o natural_a soil_n and_o the_o best_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v sheep_n dungy_a that_o of_o pigeon_n or_o poultry_n when_o you_o have_v make_v a_o bed_n manure_v with_o this_o du●_n well_o mix_v with_o the_o soil_n to_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o spade_n gra●_n or_o more_o rake_v it_o over_o as_o even_o as_o may_v be_v with_o a_o iron_n ra●_n and_o the_o mould_n and_o dung_n be_v make_v fine_a you_o may_v so●_n your_o seed_n thereon_o as_o melon_n cucumber_n onion_n lee●_n or_o the_o like_a but_o the_o two_o former_a separate_a from_o the_o latt●_n then_o take_v they_o in_o as_o even_a distance_n os_fw-la you_o can_v for_o of_o th●_n first_o two_n a_o few_o seed_n be_v sufficient_a then_o put_v fine_a f●_n mould_n in_o a_o very_a wide_a sieve_n and_o riddle_n it_o over_o the_o see●_n about_o a_o inch_n or_o more_o and_o the_o product_n will_v answer_v if_o you_o must_v choose_v a_o plat_v of_o ground_n necessity_n so_o ●ing_v there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o be_v have_v where_o the_o ble●_n wind_n power_n to_o beat_v upon_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o ca●_n of_o fence_v etc._n etc._n then_o lay_v your_o ground_n up_o in_o ridge_n 〈◊〉_d foot_n or_o two_o in_o height_n somewhat_o upright_o on_o the_o back_n 〈◊〉_d north-side_n and_o more_o slope_v or_o shelve_v to_o the_o southward_n and_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n bro●_n on_o that_o side_n you_o sow_v especial_o tender_a seed_n and_o o●_n bank_n lie_v behind_o another_o the_o ground_n that_o rise_v will_v ke●_n off_o the_o bleak_a and_o nip_a wind_n so_o that_o they_o will_v in_o 〈◊〉_d great_a measure_n fly_v over_o the_o tender_a plant_n new_a sprout_a 〈◊〉_d
keep_v the_o natural_a colour_n it_o will_v be_v well_o do_v in_o the_o shade_n however_o a_o little_a of_o the_o sun_n be_v proper_a to_o prevent_v their_o be_v musty_a now_o melon_n and_o strawberry_n be_v in_o season_n and_o some_o other_o cool_a thing_n nature_n prudent_o provide_v such_o for_o the_o refresh_a mankind_n and_o the●_n kind_o preservation_n of_o health_n in_o hot_a season_n while_o the_o hot_a come_n seasonable_o in_o the_o cold_a month_n leo_n ♌_o or_o the_o lyon_n july_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month._n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o month_n sow_v lettuce_n radish_n etc._n etc._n for_o young_a and_o tender_a sallete_n also_o latter_a pease_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ripe_a in_o october_n let_v herb_n design_v ●r_o it_o run_v to_o seed_n and_o careful_o save_v it_o for_o a_o new_a supply_n long-sided_n cabbage_n plant_v in_o may_n may_v now_o be_v remove_v and_o cut_v away_o all_o rot_a and_o putrify_a leave_n from_o they_o 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without_o bein●_n expose_v to_o the_o very_a sun_n they_o will_v harden_v and_o bear_v fir●_n head_n now_o take_v up_o your_o onion_n that_o be_v well_o grow_v as_o als●_n garlick_n transplant_v the_o lettuce_n you_o design_n shall_v contin●_n for_o the_o winter_n gather_v seed_n and_o clip_v such_o herb_n as_o you_o design_v shoo●_n continue_v well_o in_o the_o winter_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n sow_v purslane_n chard-beet_a charvil_n and_o such_o like_a herb_n for_o use_n take_v the_o mould_n fine_o over_o they_o and_o lay_v th●_n ground_n smooth_a and_o even_a yet_o so_o well_o cover_v that_o th●_n bird_n can_v see_v they_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o if_o shower●_n fall_v and_o wash_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n cover_v they_o again_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n libra_n ♎_o or_o the_o balance_n september_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n sow_v skirret_n lettuce_n spinage_n radish_n parsnip_n etc._n etc._n cabbage_n colliflower_n onion_n anniseed_n scurvey-grass_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v now_o proper_a to_o transplant_v asparagus-root_n an●_n artichoke_n sow_v herb_n for_o winter-store_n as_o also_o root_n get_v strawberry_n plant_v out_o of_o the_o copice_n or_o wood_n and_o plan●_n they_o in_o your_o garden_n about_o a_o foot_n asunder_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n earth_n up_o the_o sallad-●hs_a and_o winter-plant_n set_v forth_o such_o cabbage_n and_o colliflower-plant_n as_o be_v sow_v in_o august_n prepare_v compost_n to_o be_v use_v in_o trench_v and_o prepare_v and_o lay_v your_o ground_n well_o for_o the_o approach_a winter_n where_o it_o be_v disencumber_v as_o the_o occasion_n require_v it_o and_o if_o the_o cold_a season_n hasty_o advance_v get_v warm_a cover_n for_o ●our_n tender_a herb_n either_o to_o preserve_v they_o well_o all_o the_o winter_n or_o till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o ●pend_v they_o scorpio_n ♏_o or_o the_o scorpion_n october_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n that_o it_o may_v lie_v for_o winter-mellowing_a trench_v the_o ground_n sow_v genova-lettice_n which_o will_v with_o a_o little_a care_n continue_v for_o good_a sallade_v all_o the_o winter_n with_o glass-bell_n and_o straw_n over_o they_o in_o the_o hard_a frost_n or_o cold_a but_o touch_v they_o not_o present_o after_o a_o thaw_v lest_o you_o break_v or_o crack_v the_o glass_n this_o month_n you_o may_v sow_v radish_n clear_v the_o alley_n of_o all_o leaf_n that_o have_v fall_v lest_o they_o corrupt_v and_o produce_v or_o at_o least_o shelter_n vermin_n to_o annoy_v your_o plant_n and_o seed_n and_o foul_a your_o garden_n with_o their_o excrement_n prepare_v cover_v for_o tender_a herb_n and_o plant_n and_o be_v diligent_a in_o rectify_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o every_o part_n that_o your_o garden_n may_v not_o only_o be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o profitable_a in_o increase_n by_o be_v disencumber_v of_o offensive_a thing_n sagitarius_n ♐_o or_o the_o archer_n november_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n trench_n fit_a to_o prepare_v your_o garden_n ground_n for_o artichoke_n carry_v compost_n out_o of_o yo●_n mellon-ground_n or_o mingle_v it_o by_o often_o turn_v with_o go●_n earth_n so_o lay_v it_o in_o ridge_n prepare_v for_o your_o business_n o●_n the_o spring_n always_o note_v to_o sow_v moderate_a dry_a and_o plant_v moist_a but_o what_o you_o sow_v cover_v not_o too_o thick_a with_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v many_o seed_n you_o can_v sow_v too_o shallow_a so_o tha●_n they_o be_v cover_v sufficient_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o bird_n destroy_v they_o set_a and_o sow_v early_a bean_n and_o pease_n which_o you_o may_v continue_v till_o shrovetide_n cut_a off_o the_o top_n of_o asparagus_n cover_v the_o root_n with_o dung_n or_o make_v bed_n that_o they_o may_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o spring_n plant_v take_v up_o patatoe_n a_o sufficiency_n for_o the_o winter-spending_a and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o any_o continuance_n though_o you_o search_v narrow_o a_o sufficiency_n will_v escape_v to_o repair_v the_o stock_n lay_v up_o your_o winter-store_n of_o carrot_n parsnip_n turnip_n cabbage_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o seed_n capricorn_n ♑_o or_o the_o goat_n december_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n sow_n for_o early_a bean_n and_o pease_n if_o a_o prospect_n of_o violent_a frost_n be_v not_o in_o view_n this_o month_n be_v proper_a to_o trench_v your_o garden_n ground_n ●d_a dung_n it_o well_o set_v trap_n to_o destroy_v vermin_n and_o lay_v table-litter_n over_o such_o herb_n or_o plant_n as_o can_v lest_o en●re_v the_o cold_a and_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o cover_v they_o now_o for_o either_o the_o frost_n be_v begin_v or_o very_o near_o 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and_o so_o be_v thinned_a they_o 〈◊〉_d produce_v the_o fair_a flower_n protect_v your_o ranunculas_fw-la pennash_n tulip_n auri●las_o anemony_n from_o storm_n of_o violent_a rain_n hail_o 〈◊〉_d the_o too_o scarch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o cover_v the●_n with_o mat_n support_v with_o hoop_n or_o bend_v wand_n cr●●●ewise_o bring_v forth_o your_o choice_n and_o tender_a shrub_n in_o a_o fai●_n day_n but_o the_o orange-tree_n may_v be_v continue_v house_v 〈◊〉_d the_o next_o month_n and_o when_o you_o water_v they_o let_v it_o be_v do●_n with_o rain_n or_o pond-water_n lukewarm_a but_o not_o too_o much_o at_o a_o time_n flower_n blow_v or_o continue_v ranunculas_fw-la of_o tripoli_n white_a violet_n anemony_n auricula_fw-la ursi_n caprisolum_n crown_n imperial●_n caprisolum_fw-la gentianella_n deus_fw-la caninus_n bell-flower●_a tritillaria_n double_a heptica_n starry_a jacinth_n florenceiris_n double_a daisy_n white_a and_o tuft_a double_a narciss●_n chamae-iris_n cowslip_n primrose_n pulsatilla_n lady_n smock_n tulip_n medea_n radix_fw-la cava_fw-la geranium_fw-la peritaria_fw-la lurea_n caltha_n palustry_n persian_a lily_n la●rea_n caltha_n palustry_n persian_a lily_n lucoicum_fw-la peony_n muscaria_n reverse_v double_a jonquill_n persian_a jessamine_n acanthus_n and_o some_o other_o gemini_fw-la ♊_o or_o the_o twin_n may_v ●●ings_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month_n shade_v your_o carnation_n and_o gillyflower_n about_o this_o season_n when_o the_o sun_n have_v pass_v the_o meridian_n and_o at_o the_o full_a moon_n plant_v in_o bed_n your_o stock-gilliflower_n tranent_v forth_o aramanthus_n and_o water_n ranunculus_n so_o anmum_fw-la or_o set_v it_o gather_v such_o anemony-seed_n as_o you_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v ripe_a and_o preserve_v it_o for_o a_o new_a supply_n keep_v it_o 〈◊〉_d dry_a to_o preserve_v it_o from_o mould_v or_o musty_v cut_v stalk_n of_o those_o bulbous_a flower_n that_o you_o find_v dry_a about_o the_o latter_a end_n 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etc._n etc._n cherrybay_v oleaster_n t●chellium_n hisperis_n cowslip_n anterrhinum_fw-la sedum_n springal_n veronica_n single_a and_o double_a musk_n violet_n valerian_n stock_n gillyflower_n ladies-slipper_n chalcedom_n star-flower_n ordinary_a crowfoot_n red_a martagom_n campanellas_n white_a and_o blue_a bugloss_n homer_n maly_n persian_a lily_n bee-flower_n purple_a thalictrum_n pansis_fw-la lucoium_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la secotinum_n sysimbrium_fw-la singl●_n and_o double_a sambucus_n peony_n sea_n narcissus_n and_o som●_n other_o cancer_n ♋_o or_o the_o crab._n june_n thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month._n this_o month_n gather_v such_o ripe_a flower-seed_n as_o be_v valuable_a and_o proper_a to_o be_v save_v as_o narcissus_n a●runculas_fw-la oriental_n jacinth_n etc._n etc._n preserve_v they_o dry_v a_o shade_n your_o carnation_n from_o the_o afternoon_n sun_n transplant_v autumnal_a cyclamen_n you_o design_v to_o change_v for_o a_o place_n more_o 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