another_o manner_n of_o vessel_n for_o the_o same_o use_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n szx_fw-la prop._n 18._o of_o the_o value_n or_o suspiral_n it_o will_v be_v also_o necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o follow_a engine_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o value_n of_o copper_n which_o open_v itself_o by_o interval_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o the_o air_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o vessel_n from_o beneath_o and_o shut_v itself_o when_o the_o say_a vessel_n be_v full_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o water_n pass_v not_o out_o by_o it_o the_o which_o value_n shall_v be_v figure_v thus_o let_v hikl_n be_v a_o small_a box_n of_o lead_n about_o one_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a in_o diameter_n and_o 3_o inch_n long_o very_o well_o solder_v within_o the_o say_a box_n be_v the_o value_n gdce_o make_v after_o this_o manner_n gd_o be_v a_o small_a pipe_n of_o copper_n about_o ¼_o of_o a_o inch_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n d_o there_o be_v two_o small_a prop_n which_o hang_v the_o tongue_n or_o value_n of_o copper_n c_o which_o fall_v upon_o the_o hole_n d_o to_o shut_v it_o when_o there_o be_v need_n there_o be_v also_o to_o the_o box_n hikl_n a_o small_a pipe_n xm_o the_o low_a part_n of_o which_o be_v solder_v to_o the_o pipe_n oc_o then_o to_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a value_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v two_o pipe_n to_o the_o pipe_n co_z the_o one_o to_o empty_v it_o and_o the_o other_o to_o fill_v it_o and_o let_v the_o pipe_n x_o be_v stop_v which_o be_v that_o which_o fill_v the_o say_a vessel_n and_o let_v b_o be_v open_v then_o the_o water_n that_o come_v from_o the_o vessel_n draw_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o small_a pipe_n dg_o and_o lift_v up_o the_o copper_n tongue_n c_o and_o b_o be_v stop_v it_o shut_v itself_o and_o when_o the_o water_n have_v fill_v the_o vessel_n co_z and_o hil_n the_o say_a water_n press_v the_o value_n against_o the_o end_n c_o there_o shall_v no_o water_n come_v forth_o 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cock_n in_o their_o place_n behold_v here_o somuch_o as_o concern_v the_o fabric_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o pipe_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o effect_n let_v t_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o let_v the_o water_n run_v into_o the_o vessel_n s_o and_o let_v the_o pipe_n p_o be_v open_a than_o the_o vessel_n a_o shall_v be_v fill_v and_o when_o they_o be_v full_a the_o water_n shall_v begin_v to_o run_v by_o the_o small_a pipe_n v_o into_o the_o vessel_n y_o the_o which_o be_v full_a and_o then_o be_v heavy_a than_o the_o weight_n m_n shall_v descend_v towards_o r_o and_o shut_v both_o the_o cock_n l_o and_o the_o pipe_n p_o and_o then_o the_o water_n fall_v into_o s_o shall_v run_v by_o the_o pipe_n o_o into_o the_o pipe_n c_o the_o air_n of_o which_o pipe_n pass_v through_o the_o pipe_n d_o into_o the_o pipe_n fletcher_o press_v the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o a_o and_o constrain_v it_o to_o ascend_v by_o 3._o now_o when_o a_o be_v empty_a and_o c_o full_a the_o 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so_o as_o the_o axtree_n o_o with_o the_o pulley_n g_o may_v turn_v easy_o and_o may_v show_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o say_a engine_n without_o the_o side_n m_o the_o motion_n of_o which_o engine_n with_o the_o index_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o say_a axtree_n there_o must_v be_v also_o the_o border_n pq_o solder_v upon_o the_o vessel_n the_o which_o shall_v serve_v when_o you_o will_v to_o put_v water_n into_o the_o vessel_n and_o also_o when_o the_o water_n ascend_v by_o the_o pipe_n ed_o that_o it_o may_v not_o scatter_v abroad_o all_o this_o be_v well_o and_o just_o make_v power_n water_n into_o the_o say_a vessel_n by_o d_o e_o till_o it_o be_v about_o the_o three_o part_n full_a and_o while_o you_o put_v the_o water_n in_o open_a the_o vent_n fletcher_o but_o when_o the_o water_n be_v in_o stop_n it_o very_o well_o then_o you_o must_v have_v a_o little_a ball_n of_o copper_n very_o light_a mark_v with_o the_o letter_n l_o the_o which_o may_v float_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o shall_v be_v fasten_v by_o a_o small_a thread_n so_o as_o the_o say_a ball_n may_v ascend_v and_o descend_v by_o the_o pipe_n de_o when_o the_o water_n rise_v and_o fall_v also_o the_o say_a thread_n to_o which_o the_o ball_n be_v fasten_v must_v pass_v over_o the_o pulley_n g_o to_o the_o end_n of_o which_o thread_n be_v fasten_v a_o small_a counterpoise_n r_o as_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v well_o see_v in_o the_o figure_n afterwards_o you_o may_v put_v the_o say_a engine_n in_o a_o chamber_n where_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o at_o noon_n then_o when_o it_o be_v make_v a_o little_a hot_a the_o ball_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o the_o counterpoise_n depress_v which_o will_v turn_v the_o index_n and_o will_v show_v the_o height_n that_o the_o ball_n be_v mount_v and_o as_o it_o be_v cold_a the_o ball_n descend_v and_o so_o as_o the_o time_n change_v so_o the_o ball_n rise_v and_o fall_v you_o must_v note_v that_o if_o the_o vessel_n be_v one_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o be_v fill_v 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hold_v about_o a_o hogshead_n of_o water_n this_o vessel_n shall_v be_v square_a and_o somewhat_o high_a than_o it_o be_v broad_a in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a vessel_n of_o copper_n mark_v with_o fletcher_o which_o shall_v be_v also_o square_a very_o close_o and_o solder_v on_o every_o side_n the_o which_o be_v to_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n a_o afterwards_o there_o must_v be_v a_o syphon_n or_o crooked_a pipe_n make_v as_o the_o figure_n bcd_o do_v demonstrate_v the_o which_o must_v pass_v through_o a_o pipe_n of_o copper_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o little_a vessel_n and_o the_o say_a pipe_n must_v pass_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o syphon_n must_v enter_v into_o it_o with_o some_o force_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a syphon_n must_v enter_v into_o the_o water_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o and_o above_o at_o the_o point_n c_o there_o be_v fasten_v a_o cord_n pass_v over_o the_o pulley_n l_o and_o at_o the_o other_o end_n the_o counterpoise_n e_o shall_v be_v fasten_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v fasten_v a_o index_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o axtree_n i_o the_o which_o shall_v show_v the_o hour_n on_o the_o dial_n op_n and_o after_o the_o vessel_n a_o be_v fill_v the_o vessel_n fletcher_o be_v put_v into_o it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o also_o the_o syphon_n and_o counterpoise_n then_o you_o shall_v draw_v the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a syphon_n at_o the_o end_n d_o with_o the_o mouth_n and_o because_o the_o say_a end_n be_v low_a than_o the_o level_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o the_o say_a water_n shall_v have_v its_o course_n and_o shall_v fall_v in_o a_o other_o vessel_n mark_v with_o h_o and_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n descend_v the_o small_a vessel_n fletcher_o descend_v with_o the_o syphon_n which_o cause_v the_o pulley_n to_o turn_v and_o consequent_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dial_n to_o justen_v the_o course_n of_o the_o hour_n you_o must_v lengthen_v or_o shorten_v the_o syphon_n in_o the_o copper_n pipe_n of_o the_o small_a vessel_n for_o put_v the_o say_a syphon_n more_o into_o the_o water_n it_o shall_v run_v swift_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a draw_v it_o back_o it_o shall_v make_v it_o run_v flower_n it_o must_v also_o be_v note_v to_o make_v it_o go_v very_o true_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o fit_v a_o small_a pipe_n to_o the_o end_n d_o the_o end_n of_o which_o where_o the_o small_a hole_n be_v by_o which_o the_o water_n run_v shall_v be_v of_o fine_a gold_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o say_a hole_n may_v not_o wear_v which_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v either_o of_o lead_n or_o copper_n and_o when_o the_o vessel_n a_o shall_v be_v near_o empty_a you_o shall_v raise_v it_o again_o with_o a_o small_a pump_n mark_v with_o g._n in_o the_o second_o figure_n of_o this_o plate_n mark_v by_o the_o figure_n 2._o there_o be_v declare_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o very_a subtle_a engine_n to_o raise_v a_o stand_a water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o engine_n have_v a_o great_a effect_n in_o hot_a place_n as_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n because_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o those_o place_n almost_o always_o with_o great_a heat_n especial_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o construction_n whereof_o be_v thus_o you_o must_v have_v four_o vessel_n of_o copper_n well_o solder_v round_o about_o each_o of_o which_o shall_v be_v about_o a_o foot_n square_a and_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n high_a the_o say_a vessel_n be_v mark_v with_o abc_o and_o d_o and_o there_o must_v
turn_v a_o rowlet_n to_o which_o a_o strong_a cord_n be_v make_v fast_o which_o shall_v draw_v back_o the_o say_a piece_n and_o draw_v up_o the_o counterpoise_n and_o then_o you_o may_v put_v the_o piece_n a_o little_a towards_o one_o side_n so_o as_o the_o saw_n may_v take_v the_o say_a piece_n again_o the_o explanation_n of_o plate_n xii_o a_o engine_n of_o great_a service_n to_o boar_n elm_n or_o other_o tree_n to_o make_v pipe_n to_o convey_v water_n and_o for_o other_o use_n let_v there_o be_v a_o water_n wheel_n to_o the_o axtree_n whereof_o let_v there_o be_v fasten_v a_o wheel_n of_o thirty_o six_o tooth_n or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o water_n wheel_n for_o if_o it_o turn_v slow_a there_o must_v be_v the_o more_o tooth_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o pinion_n of_o six_o which_o be_v turn_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a tooth_a wheel_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o to_o the_o axtree_n of_o the_o say_a pinion_n there_o shall_v be_v join_v a_o long_a auger_n mark_v with_o the_o letter_n a_o which_o shall_v be_v put_v through_o a_o hole_n mark_v with_o b_o to_o be_v open_v and_o shut_v as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v as_o in_o a_o turner_n lathe_n then_o the_o tree_n to_o be_v bore_v be_v to_o be_v place_v fast_o upon_o a_o frame_n mark_v with_o cd_o so_o as_o the_o say_a frame_n may_v slide_v easy_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a little_a wheel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hollow_a thereof_o and_o turn_v upon_o strong_a pin_n so_o as_o one_o man_n may_v put_v forward_o or_o draw_v back_o the_o say_a tree_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v fasten_v upon_o the_o say_a frame_n and_o so_o the_o auger_n turn_v the_o man_n shall_v put_v the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n against_o it_o and_o when_o it_o have_v enter_v it_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n he_o must_v draw_v back_o the_o say_a tree_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o chip_n of_o the_o auger_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o break_v and_o so_o you_o must_v continue_v always_o to_o draw_v back_o the_o say_a tree_n at_o the_o pierce_n of_o every_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n to_o take_v away_o the_o chip_n till_o the_o hole_n be_v quite_o through_o and_o afterwards_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o hole_n wide_o you_o must_v take_v such_o a_o auger_n as_o the_o figure_n e_o represent_v which_o shall_v widen_v the_o hole_n which_o be_v before_o make_v the_o explanation_n of_o plate_n xiii_o a_o rare_a and_o necessary_a engine_n by_o which_o you_o may_v give_v great_a relief_n to_o house_n that_o be_v on_o fire_n this_o engine_n be_v much_o practise_v in_o germany_n and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v what_o great_a and_o ready_a help_n it_o may_v bring_v for_o although_o the_o fire_n be_v 40_o foot_n high_a the_o say_a engine_n shall_v there_o cast_v its_o water_n by_o help_n of_o four_o or_o five_o man_n lift_v up_o and_o put_v down_o a_o long_a handle_n in_o form_n of_o a_o lever_n where_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o pump_n be_v fasten_v the_o say_a pump_n be_v easy_o understand_v there_o be_v two_o sucker_n within_o it_o one_o below_o to_o open_v when_o the_o handle_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o to_o shut_v when_o it_o be_v put_v down_o and_o a_o other_o to_o open_v to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a engine_n there_o be_v a_o man_n which_o hold_v the_o copper_n pipe_v a_o turn_v it_o to_o and_o again_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fire_n shall_v be_v the_o explanation_n of_o plate_n xiiii_o to_o represent_v divers_a bird_n which_o shall_v sing_v diverse_o when_o a_o owl_n turn_v towards_o they_o and_o when_o the_o say_a owl_n turn_v back_o again_o they_o shall_v cease_v their_o sing_n this_o motion_n have_v former_o be_v represent_v by_o hero_n of_o alexandria_n but_o not_o with_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o bird_n as_o i_o will_v here_o represent_v it_o therefore_o let_v there_o be_v a_o water_n wheel_n as_o a_o the_o which_o shall_v turn_v in_o a_o case_n of_o lead_n or_o copper_n mark_v with_o c_o the_o which_o case_n shall_v serve_v to_o keep_v the_o water_n from_o scatare_v abroad_o and_o spoil_v the_o motion_n and_o the_o axtree_n of_o the_o say_a wheel_n shall_v rest_v upon_o two_o round_a hole_n which_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a case_n and_o at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o say_a axtree_n which_o come_v through_o the_o same_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o pinion_n of_o 8_o tooth_n mark_v with_o d_o which_o shall_v turn_v a_o barrel_n of_o 12._o or_o 15._o inch_n also_o there_o must_v be_v 3_o conveyance_n for_o the_o wind_n mark_v with_o efg_o to_o which_o there_o be_v solder_v 3_o cock_n whereof_o the_o key_n be_v make_v as_o mo_o to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o barrel_n turn_v the_o pin_n q_o and_o r_o they_o may_v make_v the_o say_a conveyance_n open_a to_o let_v the_o air_n into_o divers_a whistel_n the_o which_o shall_v make_v several_a different_a tune_n according_a to_o the_o fabric_n of_o those_o whistle_v and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pin_n and_o touch_v q_o and_o r._n and_o moreover_o you_o may_v give_v a_o certain_a motion_n to_o the_o tail_n and_o beack_n of_o the_o bird_n if_o you_o put_v certain_a string_n to_o the_o key_n of_o the_o cock_n as_o the_o figure_n declare_v as_o concerning_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o owl_n which_o turn_v forward_o and_o backward_o in_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o time_n the_o motion_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o turn_a vessel_n x_o and_o the_o small_a lever_n 3_o and_o 4._o where_o there_o be_v the_o counterpoise_n 8_o for_o this_o vessel_n descend_v when_o it_o be_v full_a and_o make_v the_o counterpoise_n to_o rise_v and_o the_o pin_n of_o the_o lever_n stop_v the_o barrel_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o pin_n mark_v 6_o which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o bird_n cease_v their_o sing_n then_o when_o the_o owl_n shall_v be_v towards_o they_o and_o when_o the_o vessel_n x_o be_v void_a she_o shall_v turn_v again_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o counterpoise_n and_o the_o barrel_n shall_v begin_v to_o turn_v as_o the_o figure_n will_v demonstrate_v to_o you_o very_o exact_o the_o explanation_n of_o plate_n xv_o a_o engine_n by_o which_o galata_n shall_v be_v present_v which_o shall_v be_v draw_v upon_o the_o water_n by_o two_o dolphin_n go_v in_o a_o right_a line_n and_o return_v of_o herself_o while_o a_o cyclope_n play_v upon_o a_o flageolet_n let_v there_o be_v a_o water_n wheel_n mark_v with_o l_o the_o breadth_n whereof_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o that_o on_o one_o side_n the_o box_n where_o the_o water_n fall_v be_v make_v to_o turn_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v make_v to_o turn_v towards_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o to_o the_o axtree_n of_o the_o say_a wheel_n there_o be_v a_o pinion_n which_o turn_v a_o tooth_a wheel_n mark_v with_o z_o and_o the_o say_a wheel_n have_v a_o axtree_n also_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n mark_v with_o i_o and_o h_o and_o to_o the_o say_a axtree_n be_v two_o chain_n fasten_v so_o that_o when_o the_o say_a axtree_n turn_v one_o of_o the_o say_a chain_n may_v turn_v about_o it_o and_o the_o other_o unturn_n the_o which_o chain_n pass_v about_o the_o pulley_n gf_o and_o be_v both_o fasten_v to_o the_o pulley_n b_o but_o one_o shall_v pass_v by_o e_o so_o as_o when_o one_o turn_v the_o axtree_n ih_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o water_n wheel_n the_o one_o of_o the_o say_a chain_n may_v draw_v the_o say_a pulley_n b_o towards_o the_o motion_n but_o if_o the_o water_n wheel_n be_v make_v to_o turn_v the_o other_o way_n than_o the_o chain_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o pulley_n e_o shall_v draw_v the_o pulley_n b_o to_o itself_o and_o the_o other_o chain_n shall_v let_v it_o go_v in_o proportion_n and_o as_o concerning_o the_o say_a pulley_n b_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o a_o pipe_n of_o copper_n so_o as_o there_o may_v be_v a_o plate_n of_o copper_n under_o the_o say_a pulley_n between_o the_o two_o long_a stone_n c_o and_o d_o so_o as_o the_o say_a pulley_n may_v slide_v easy_o upon_o the_o say_a stone_n then_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o small_a box_n of_o lead_n or_o copper_n mark_v with_o p_o about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a and_o broad_a to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o valve_n solder_v to_o the_o bottom_n mark_v with_o r_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o base_a thereof_o a_o pipe_n mark_v with_o n_o and_o at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a box_n on_o the_o side_n there_o be_v a_o pipe_n mark_v with_o o_o and_o between_o the_o space_n of_o the_o say_a
force_n of_o a_o pump_n this_o engine_n common_o call_v a_o pump_n be_v call_v by_o vitruvius_n and_o hero_n the_o stesibique_fw-la engine_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o inventor_n thereof_o which_o be_v stesibius_n of_o alexandria_n i_o will_v show_v three_o way_n to_o raise_v water_n by_o this_o engine_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o currant_n of_o a_o river_n as_o the_o figure_n show_v where_o there_o be_v a_o water_n wheel_n and_o at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o axletree_n of_o the_o say_a wheel_n be_v a_o handle_n of_o strong_a brass_n and_o forge_v to_o sustain_v the_o force_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o say_a wheel_n and_o if_o the_o say_a wheel_n be_v ten_o foot_n broad_a and_o twelve_o foot_n in_o diameter_n the_o say_a handle_n shall_v be_v at_o least_o four_o inch_n square_a and_o shall_v be_v round_v in_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o place_n mark_v with_o a_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o two_o piece_n of_o wood_n call_v lever_n mark_v with_o the_o letter_n b_o and_o c_o fit_v to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o say_a handle_n the_o one_o of_o which_o rise_v and_o the_o other_o go_v down_o when_o the_o wheel_n turn_v and_o the_o say_a lever_n shall_v be_v also_o fit_v to_o two_o arm_n or_o branch_n mark_v with_o d_o and_o e_o the_o which_o raise_v the_o bucket_n and_o sucker_n of_o the_o pump_n alternate_o and_o so_o the_o water_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o vessel_n fletcher_o and_o from_o thence_o you_o may_v conduct_v it_o whither_o you_o please_v as_o concerning_o the_o height_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o rise_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o rise_v more_o than_o thirty_o foot_n in_o height_n with_o one_o pump_n as_o shall_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o follow_a problem_n the_o great_a pipe_n g_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o sucker_n lie_v which_o sustain_v the_o water_n when_o the_o bucket_n or_o sucker_n of_o the_o pump_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o the_o figure_n with_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n which_o 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not_o happen_v the_o proportion_n also_o of_o the_o pipe_n mno_fw-la shall_v be_v about_o four_o inch_n in_o diameter_n if_o the_o abrrel_n be_v twelve_o if_o the_o say_a barrel_n be_v less_o the_o say_a pipe_n shall_v be_v less_o in_o proportion_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o second_o figure_n plate_n ii_o another_o way_n to_o raise_v water_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o fall_a water_n this_o other_o manner_n of_o raise_v of_o water_n be_v do_v by_o a_o fall_a water_n raise_v so_o as_o it_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o wheel_n a_o to_o turn_v it_o and_o in_o turn_v it_o to_o raise_v the_o water_n of_o the_o pump_n b_o to_o 24._o or_o 30._o foot_n high_a and_o the_o other_o side_n c_o take_v the_o say_a water_n in_o the_o first_o elevation_n in_o the_o trough_n d_o and_o may_v raise_v it_o from_o thence_o 24._o or_o 30._o foot_n high_a the_o aforegoing_a figure_n will_v give_v the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o first_o height_n and_o the_o second_o height_n be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o figure_n the_o which_o figure_n be_v not_o make_v high_a enough_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o measure_n because_o the_o paper_n will_v not_o permit_v but_o you_o may_v easy_o imagine_v the_o say_a height_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v explanation_n of_o plate_n iii_o to_o raise_v the_o water_n of_o a_o spring_n or_o river_n by_o the_o force_n of_o horse_n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o river_n strong_a enough_o nor_o a_o fall_a currant_n the_o water_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o force_n of_o one_o horse_n or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o the_o height_n which_o be_v desire_v this_o present_a design_n be_v make_v to_o raise_v the_o water_n 60._o foot_n high_a and_o four_o horse_n will_v raise_v about_o 60._o in_o a_o hour_n time_n which_o be_v about_o 30000._o pound_n weight_n therefore_o first_o let_v there_o be_v a_o straight_a axletree_n of_o wood_n a_o foot_n square_a and_o 60._o foot_n high_a mark_v with_o a_o the_o which_o turn_v between_o two_o pin_n and_o above_o near_o the_o end_n there_o be_v a_o wheel_n of_o 24_o tooth_n mark_v with_o b_o the_o which_o turn_v a_o lantern_n or_o pinion_n of_o 12._o staff_n mark_v with_o c_o and_o a_o wheel_n of_o eighteen_o tooth_n mark_v d._n but_o there_o be_v but_o nine_o tooth_n in_o the_o half_a of_o the_o circumference_n the_o other_o half_o be_v void_a and_o there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o wheel_n mark_v with_o e_o and_o f_o of_o equal_a bigness_n and_o also_o nine_o tooth_n on_o each_o wheel_n and_o let_v the_o tooth_a part_n of_o all_o the_o three_o wheel_n be_v put_v above_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o pulley_n put_v above_o mark_v with_o g_o over_o which_o a_o cord_n must_v pass_v the_o which_o must_v be_v fasten_v by_o the_o two_o end_n to_o the_o axeltree_n of_o the_o wheel_n c_o and_o f_o so_o as_o turn_v about_o one_o of_o the_o wheel_n it_o may_v unturn_v the_o other_o as_o you_o may_v see_v and_o better_o consider_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o orthography_n follow_v then_o you_o must_v put_v the_o say_a wheel_n e_o and_o f_o against_o d_o so_o as_o d_o turn_v always_o the_o same_o way_n may_v make_v e_o turn_v half_o a_o turn_n and_o then_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o last_o tooth_n the_o first_o of_o the_o wheel_n fletcher_o shall_v represent_v itself_o against_o the_o wheel_n d_o because_o the_o wheel_n e_o shall_v make_v it_o turn_v back_o again_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o common_a cord_n and_o pully_n g_o and_o after_o the_o say_a wheel_n d_o have_v catch_v the_o first_o tooth_n of_o fletcher_o it_o shall_v continue_v to_o the_o nine_o and_o afterwards_o the_o first_o of_o the_o wheel_n e_o shall_v represent_v itself_o again_o and_o so_o the_o two_o wheel_n e_o and_o f_o shall_v turn_v forward_o and_o backward_o half_a a_o turn_n alternate_o and_o to_o the_o axletree_n h_o and_o l_o there_o shall_v be_v fasten_v two_o strong_a cord_n which_o shall_v draw_v up_o the_o two_o bucket_n which_o go_v into_o the_o barrel_n m_o and_o n_o and_o have_v about_o three_o foot_n play_v rise_v and_o fall_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o brass_n well_o fit_v within_o the_o barrel_n and_o that_o they_o may_v descend_v of_o themselves_o without_o be_v constrain_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o leather_n put_v about_o the_o bucket_n as_o be_v ordinary_o do_v in_o common_a pump_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o swift_a the_o bucket_n come_v up_o so_o much_o the_o more_o water_n they_o raise_v which_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o pump_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o two_o transverse_a piece_n op_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o one_o piece_n to_o the_o which_o the_o other_o transverse_a piece_n q_o ought_v to_o be_v join_v in_o the_o which_o the_o four_o end_n of_o the_o axeltree_n of_o the_o wheel_n bcef_a do_v turn_v the_o explanation_n of_o plate_n four_o this_o plate_n give_v a_o large_a demonstration_n of_o the_o former_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o orthography_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o foregoing_a figure_n i_o have_v represent_v here_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o orthography_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o it_o you_o may_v understand_v the_o motion_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o three_o wheel_n edf_o let_v then_o each_o of_o those_o wheel_n have_v nine_o tooth_n in_o the_o half_a circumference_n and_o let_v that_o part_n of_o the_o wheel_n that_o have_v the_o tooth_n in_o they_o be_v turn_v upward_o so_o as_o the_o first_o tooth_n of_o the_o one_o meet_v with_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o wheel_n