Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
end_n	draw_v	line_n	perpendicular_a	3,095	5	14.0786	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A51552	Regulæ trium ordinum literarum typographicarum, or, The rules of the three orders of print letters viz. the Roman, Italick, English capitals and small : shewing how they are compounded of geometrick figures, and mostly made by rule and compass, useful for writing masters, painters, carvers, masons, and others that are lovers of curiosity / by Joseph Moxon ...	Moxon, Joseph, 1627-1691.	1676 (1676)	Wing M3019; ESTC R21244	27,439	130

foot_n for_o the_o dot_n at_o head_n and_o foot_n set_v off_o one_o stem_n viz._n 3_o ½_n from_o the_o head_n and_o foot-line_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 14_o ½_n and_o 26_o ½_n and_o where_o that_o set_n off_o the_o inner_a circle_n of_o head_n and_o foot_n shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o the_o compass_n set_v to_o 1_o ¾_n you_o may_v describe_v circle_n for_o the_o dot_n s_o be_v make_v like_o f_o only_o instead_o of_o a_o stroke_n quite_o through_o the_o head-line_n here_o be_v only_o a_o beak_n proceed_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o stem_n in_o the_o head-line_n this_o beak_n or_o projecture_n be_v make_v like_o the_o projecture_n of_o other_o letter_n only_o the_o line_n of_o the_o beak_n that_o run_v into_o the_o head-line_n be_v draw_v on_o the_o left_a head-line_n of_o the_o stem_n t_o the_o stem_n and_o right_a hand_n top-stroke_n of_o t_o be_v make_v like_o the_o stem_n and_o top-stroke_n of_o e_o and_o the_o left_a hand_n top-stroke_n of_o t_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o right_a hand_n top-stroke_n only_o the_o butting_n must_v be_v make_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n t_o have_v the_o top_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n stroke_n of_o its_o stem_n reach_v 3_o ½_n viz._n one_o stem_n above_o the_o head-line_n the_o stroke_n through_o the_o head_n be_v half_a a_o stem_n broad_a and_o project_n on_o either_o side_n the_o stem_n 1_o stem_n from_o the_o left_a hand_n end_n of_o the_o stroke_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n stroke_n of_o the_o stem_n both_o side_n the_o stem_n run_v straight_o down_o to_o parallel_v 15._o the_o arch_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v thus_o draw_v set_v your_o compass_n to_o 5_o ¼_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o 17_o ¼_n erect_v 8_o ½_n as_o at_o fig._n 1_o describe_v a_o arch_n to_o reach_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n side_n of_o the_o stem_n through_o the_o foot-line_n into_o the_o parallel_n of_o 15_o where_o the_o tail_n shall_v end_v then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o one_o stem_n viz._n 3_o ½_n and_o describe_v occult_a arch_n from_o the_o tail_n and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n and_o where_o these_o two_o occult_a arch_n intersect_v each_o other_o as_o here_o at_o fig._n 2._o shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o you_o must_v describe_v the_o inner_a arch_n of_o the_o tail_n v_o in_o erect_a 17_o ½_n erect_v a_o perpendicular_a from_o the_o foot-line_n into_o the_o top-line_n set_a off_o from_o this_o perpendicular_a in_o the_o top-line_n 12_o ½_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n and_z 12_o ½_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o these_o two_o point_n draw_v straight_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a in_o the_o foot-line_n for_o the_o outer_a bound_n of_o v._o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 5_o viz._n one_o stem_n describe_v a_o occult_a arch_n upon_o some_o convenient_a point_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n line_n near_o the_o top_n as_o at_o fig._n 1_o then_o remove_v your_o compass_n to_o some_o convenient_a point_n near_o the_o foot-line_n as_o at_o fig._n 2._o and_o describe_v another_o occult_a archippus_n from_o the_o outer_a verge_n of_o these_o two_o occult_a arch_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n for_o the_o inner_a right_a hand_n stroke_n of_o five_o then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 1_o and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n stroke_n describe_v two_o other_o occult_a arch_n and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n by_o their_o verge_n for_o the_o inner_a line_n of_o the_o right_a side_n stroke_n of_o v._o the_o top_n be_v make_v like_o the_o footing_n of_o a_o and_o several_a other_o letter_n v_o in_o erect_a 10_o ½_n erect_v a_o perpendicular_a into_o the_o head-line_n and_o from_o it_o set_v off_o 7_o towards_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o head-line_n and_o 7_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o these_o two_o point_n draw_v straight_a line_n into_o the_o foot-line_n for_o the_o outer_a bound_n set_v off_o from_o the_o left_a hand_n line_v one_o stem_n viz._n 3_o ½_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o head-line_n and_o describe_v two_o occult_a arch_n upon_o some_o convenient_a point_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n line_n as_o at_o fig._n 1_o 2._o from_o the_o verge_n of_o these_o two_o occult_a arch_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n for_o the_o inner_a line_n of_o the_o left_a side_n then_o set_v off_o 2_o 3_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n in_o the_o head-line_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o describe_v other_o occult_a arch_n upon_o some_o convenient_a point_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n as_o at_o fig._n 3_o 4._o and_o from_o the_o outer_a verge_n of_o these_o occult_a arch_n draw_v the_o inner_a line_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o v._o the_o head_v be_v make_v like_o the_o head_v of_o k._n u_o u_o be_v 26_o ½_n wide_a in_o the_o top_n between_o the_o outer_a bound_n the_o left_a hand_n side_n be_v 5_o broad_a and_o run_v straight_o down_o to_o parallel_v 25_o ½_n the_o right_a hand_n side_n be_v 1_o ½_n broad_a at_o the_o top_n and_o 1_o at_o the_o parallel_n of_o 25_o ½_n set_a your_o compass_n to_o 13_o ¼_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 25_o ½_n erect_v 23_o ½_n describe_v the_o outer_a arch_n set_v your_o compass_n to_o 10_o ¼_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 25_o ½_n erect_v 23_o ½_n describe_v the_o inner_a arch._n the_o topping_n make_v as_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v before_o u._fw-mi the_o first_o stem_n be_v make_v like_o i_o but_o it_o round_v at_o the_o foot_n as_o h_z m_o n_z do_v at_o the_o head_n the_o second_o stem_n be_v sometime_o make_v straight_o without_o a_o beak_n as_o it_o be_v here_o sometime_o with_o one_o make_v like_o the_o former_a it_o be_v tail_n be_v make_v like_o the_o tail_n of_o d._n w_n be_v w_n only_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o second_o five_o lie_n over_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o first_o in_o the_o top-line_n w_o the_o same_o with_o w_n only_o you_o must_v observe_v the_o dimension_n of_o v._n x_o set_v off_o 5_o in_o the_o top-line_n and_o 20_o in_o the_o foot-line_n and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n between_o these_o two_o point_n draw_v another_o line_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n parallel_n to_o it_o by_o occult_a arch_n the_o breadth_n of_o a_o stem_n then_o set_v off_o 25_o in_o the_o top-line_n and_o 6_o in_o the_o foot-line_n and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n between_o these_o two_o point_n draw_v another_o line_n parallel_n to_o it_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o occult_a arch_n the_o breadth_n of_o 1._o the_o top_n and_o footing_n be_v make_v as_o before_o x_o set_v off_o 3_o ½_n in_o the_o hend-line_n and_o 14_o viz._n four_o stem_n in_o the_o foot-line_n and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n between_o these_o two_o point_n draw_v another_o line_n parallel_n to_o it_o towards_o your_o right_a hand_n by_o occult_a arch_n the_o breadth_n of_o a_o stem_n viz._n 3_o ½_n then_o set_v off_o 16_o ½_n in_o the_o head-line_n and_o 3_o ½_n in_o the_o foot-line_n and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n between_o these_o two_o point_n draw_v another_o line_n parallel_n to_o it_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o occult_a arch_n the_o breadth_n of_o half_a the_o top_n and_o footing_n be_v make_v as_o before_o you_o erect_v a_o perpendicular_a from_o the_o foot-line_n into_o the_o top-line_n and_o set_v off_o in_o the_o top-line_n on_o either_o side_n 8._o then_o in_o parallel_n 27_o make_v a_o prick_n in_o the_o perpendicular_a from_o these_o two_o setting_n off_o in_o the_o top-line_n draw_v straight_a line_n to_o the_o prick_n in_o the_o perpendicular_a for_o the_o inner_a bound_n of_o y._n set_v your_o compass_n to_o 5_o and_o on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n line_n describe_v two_o occult_a arch_n through_o who_o convex_a point_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o perpendicular_a into_o the_o top-line_n for_o the_o outer_a bound_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n side_n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 1_o and_o on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n describe_v two_o other_o occult_a arch_n through_o who_o convex_a point_n draw_v another_o straight_a line_n into_o the_o top-line_n for_o the_o outer_a bound_n of_o the_o right_a side_n then_o set_v off_o in_o the_o foot-line_n and_o top-line_n 1_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o perpendicular_a and_o 4_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o perpendicular_a and_o by_o a_o ruler_n lay_v to_o the_o setting_n off_o on_o either_o side_n the_o perpendicular_a draw_v straight_a line_n from_o the_o body_n of_o in_n into_o the_o foot-line_n the_o foot_n and_o topping_n be_v make_v as_o before_o y_z erect_v a_o perpendicular_a from_o the_o foot-line_n into_o the_o head-line_n and_o set_v off_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n

a_o small_a arch_n under_o the_o stem_n so_o be_v b_o finish_v c_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 15_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 27_o erect_v 15_o as_o at_o fig._n 1_o with_o the_o other_o describe_v a_o circle_n cut_v off_o half_a a_o stem_n viz._n 2_o ½_n of_o this_o circle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n which_o perpendicular_a must_v reach_v from_o the_o top-line_n the_o breadth_n of_o a_o stem_n below_o the_o circle_n and_o from_o the_o foot-line_n the_o breadth_n of_o a_o stem_n above_o the_o circle_n viz._n 5_o part_n remove_v your_o compass_n 5_o erect_v further_a viz._n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o stem_n in_o the_o same_o parallel_n to_o erect_v 20_o as_o at_o fig._n 2._o and_o describe_v so_o much_o of_o a_o circle_n as_o will_v be_v comprehend_v between_o your_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o two_o perpendicular_o which_o cut_v off_o a_o part_n of_o the_o former_a circle_n to_o describe_v the_o great_a arch_n of_o the_o butting_n set_v your_o compass_n to_o 15_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o the_o extreme_a inner_a point_n of_o the_o butting_n at_o 15_o distance_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o at_o fig._n 3_o 4._o with_o the_o other_o point_n describe_v the_o arch_n of_o butting_n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o half_a the_o breadth_n of_o a_o stem_n viz._n 2_o ½_n and_o one_o foot_n place_v successive_o in_o the_o top_n and_o foot-line_n at_o the_o butting_n of_o c_o with_o the_o other_o describe_v the_o small_a arch_n at_o the_o top_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o outside_n of_o c_o so_o be_v c_o finish_v only_o you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o work_v in_o the_o intersection_n of_o these_o circle_n by_o hand_n at_o the_o top_n and_o foot_n so_o must_v you_o also_o the_o small_a circle_n in_o the_o top_n and_o foot_n c_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 9_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 21_o erect_v 9_o as_o at_o fig._n 1_o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v a_o circle_n cut_a off_o a_o whole_a stem_n viz._n 3_o ½_n of_o this_o circle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n set_a off_o 3_o ½_n from_o the_o left_a side_n this_o circle_n towards_o the_o right_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 21._o then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 8_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 22_o erect_v 11_o ½_n as_o at_o fig._n 2._o describe_v with_o the_o other_o foot_n a_o arch_n within_o the_o former_a circle_n and_o the_o perpendicular_a then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o half_a the_o stem_n viz._n 1_o ¾_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n where_o the_o perpendicular_a intersect_v the_o circle_n in_o the_o head_n as_o at_o fig._n 3_o describe_v with_o the_o other_o foot_n so_o much_o of_o a_o small_a circle_n downward_o as_o will_v be_v between_o parallel_n 26_o 2_o and_o 28_o ¼_n to_o make_v the_o dot._n and_o the_o break_n of_o these_o circle_n you_o must_v by_o hand_n work_v into_o the_o head_n d_o topping_n and_o foot_v be_v 5_o erect_v the_o stem_n five_o more_o both_o make_v as_o so_o much_o of_o letter_n b._n set_v your_o compass_n to_o 15_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n in_o parallel_n 27_o with_o the_o other_o describe_v a_o semicircle_n towards_o your_o right_a hand_n remove_v your_o compass_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o stem_n viz._n 5_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o same_o parallel_n and_o describe_v another_o arch_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n work_v these_o arch_n by_o hand_n up_o to_o the_o stem_n leave_v the_o lean_a stroke_n at_o the_o top_n and_o bottom_n 1_o part_n so_o be_v d_o finish_v d_o the_o belly_n of_o d_o be_v make_v like_o c_o all_o but_o the_o dotario_n in_o the_o head_n which_z d_o have_v not_o the_o projecture_n or_o beak_n of_o the_o stem_n be_v make_v like_o b_o but_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stem_n differ_v for_o do_v have_v a_o tail_n which_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o stem_n be_v broad_a viz._n 3_o ½_n from_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n of_o d._n this_o tail_n be_v a_o straight_a line_n proceed_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n who_o end_n be_v raise_v two_o part_n above_o the_o foot-line_n the_o line_n of_o the_o tail_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n be_v a_o straight_a line_n parallel_n to_o the_o foot-line_n e_o topping_n and_o foot_v be_v 5_o erect_v the_o stem_n 5_o more_o both_o make_v as_o letter_n b._n the_o top-stroke_n be_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n half_a the_o length_n of_o the_o stem_n viz._n 15_o the_o middle_a stroke_n be_v ⅓_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o stem_n viz._n 10._o the_o bottom-stroke_n be_v 1_o 3_o viz._n 18_o part_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o head_n and_o foot-stroke_n be_v thus_o make_v set_v off_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o stem_n viz._n 5_o from_o the_o end_n of_o each_o stroke_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o each_o stroke_n and_o in_o the_o erect_a line_n of_o these_o setting_n off_o set_v off_o 1_o ½_n between_o the_o topping_n and_o foot_v and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o low_a point_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o topping_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o stem_n and_o from_o the_o upper_a point_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o topping_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o stem_n to_o the_o 1_o ½_n set_v off_o as_o aforesaid_a then_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n end_v of_o these_o line_n set_v off_o by_o occult_a arch_n 5_o in_o their_o respective_a erect_v and_o set_v off_o 5_o in_o the_o erect_v of_o the_o perpendicular_a end_n of_o the_o top_n and_o foot-stroke_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n of_o your_o compass_n successive_o at_o these_o 5_o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v occult_a arch_n to_o cut_v the_o former_a occult_a arch_n and_o the_o point_n where_o these_o occult_a arch_n cut_v each_o other_o as_o in_o fig._n 1_o 2._o shall_v be_v a_o centre_n whereon_o you_o may_v describe_v arch_n for_o the_o butting_n of_o the_o top_n and_o bottom-stroke_n of_o e._n for_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o middle_a stroke_n set_v off_o half_a a_o part_n upward_o and_o half_a a_o part_n downward_o from_o the_o middle_a parallel_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v parallel_v line_n 5_o part_n long_o then_o set_v off_o 5_o upward_o and_o 5_o downward_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o middle_a stroke_n from_o these_o two_o 5_o and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parallel_n of_o thickness_n describe_v occult_a arch_n of_o circle_n to_o intersect_v each_o other_o and_o the_o intersection_n as_o fig._n 3_o 4._o shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o the_o compass_n set_v to_o 5_o the_o arch_n of_o butt_a shall_v be_v draw_v e_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 9_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 21_o erect_v 9_o describe_v with_o the_o other_o the_o outer_a arch_n then_o in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 9_o set_v off_o 3_o ½_n for_o the_o fat_a stroke_n set_a your_o compass_n to_o 8_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o this_o 3_o ½_n and_o pitch_v the_o other_o foot_n where_o it_o will_v leight_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 21_o ½_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o at_o fig._n 2._o on_o this_o point_n describe_v the_o inner_a arch_n of_o e_o then_o in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 23_o draw_v a_o line_n for_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o inside_n of_o e_o to_o the_o outside_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n but_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v half_a a_o part_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n side_n of_o e_o therefore_o in_o 23_o ½_n from_o the_o outward_a right_a hand_n arch_n draw_v a_o line_n to_o the_o point_n where_o the_o former_a line_n touch_v the_o inside_n of_o e._n then_o measure_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n arch_n of_o e_o in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 24_o and_o set_v off_o that_o fatness_n from_o the_o right_a hand_n arch_n of_o e_o inward_o and_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 8_o place_z one_o foot_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o fatness_n so_o set_v off_o and_o pitch_v the_o other_o foot_n where_o it_o will_v fall_v in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 21_o ¼_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n on_o this_o point_n describe_v the_o inner_a arch_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o e._n the_o angle_n of_o the_o intersection_n of_o these_o arch_n make_v you_o must_v smoothen_fw-ge by_o hand_n f_o be_v make_v like_o e_o only_o instead_o of_o the_o foot-stroke_n here_o be_v only_o a_o foot_n make_v as_o have_v be_v teach_v in_o a_o b_o d._n f_o the_o stem_n be_v 3_o ½_n and_o run_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n straight_o upward_o to_o

arch_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o p_o be_v arch_n of_o a_o circle_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o outer_a arch_n lie_v in_o parallel_n 21_o erect_v 12_o ½_n as_o at_o 1._o the_o inner_a arch_n be_v make_v by_o the_o set_n off_o a_o stem_n from_o the_o outer_a arch_a inward_o in_o the_o parallel_n 21_o and_o bring_v this_o set_n off_o and_o the_o two_o point_n where_o the_o outer_a arch_n join_v to_o the_o stem_n into_o a_o arch_n of_o a_o circle_n as_o you_o be_v teach_v for_o first_o the_o compass_n set_v to_o 9_o place_z one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 21_o erect_v 12_o ½_n as_o at_o 1._o and_o with_o the_o other_o describe_v a_o circle_n for_o the_o outmost_a bound_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o p._n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 8_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 21_o erect_v 10_o ¼_n as_o at_o 2._o and_o with_o the_o other_o describe_v a_o arch_n that_o shall_v reach_v from_o the_o stem_n at_o the_o head_n to_o erect_v 12_o ½_n then_o remove_v your_o compass_n to_o parallel_v 21_o ¾_n erect_v 9_o as_o at_o 3._o and_o describe_v a_o arch_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o inner_a bound_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o p._n q_o have_v its_o body_n make_v like_o o._n the_o rump_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v make_v by_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n from_o parallel_n 12_o ½_n erect_v 13_o to_o parallel_v 4_o erect_v 27_o and_o another_o straight_a line_n parallel_n to_o it_o as_o you_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o low_a branch_n of_o k_o at_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o stem_n from_o the_o body_n of_o q_o to_o erect_v 30._o from_o this_o straight_a rump_n the_o tail_n arch_n and_o diminish_v to_o the_o end_n it_o be_v arch_v and_o diminish_v thus_o in_o parallel_v 5_o erect_v 66_o make_v a_o mark_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 52_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 4_o erect_v 27_o describe_v a_o occult_a arch_n then_o remove_v your_o compass_n to_o parallel_v 8_o erect_v 30_o and_o describe_v another_o occult_a arch_n then_o remove_v your_o compass_n to_o the_o point_n make_v for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o describe_v a_o occult_a arch_n that_o shall_v intersect_v the_o two_o former_a occult_a arch_n and_o those_o two_o intersection_n as_o at_o fig._n 4_o 5._o shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o you_o may_v describe_v arch_n to_o finish_v the_o tail_n of_o q._n q_o the_o belly_n of_o q_o be_v a_o circle_n to_o the_o stem_n the_o fatten_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n side_n be_v make_v by_o set_v off_o one_o stem_n in_o the_o parallel_n that_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o outer_a arch_n lie_v in_o as_o at_o 2_o then_o describe_v a_o arch_a to_o comprehend_v the_o part_n of_o fatten_v set_v off_o and_o the_o two_o point_n where_o the_o outer_a arch_n join_v to_o the_o stem_n as_o be_v teach_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o stem_n and_o foot_n be_v make_v like_o several_a other_o letter_n before_o r_o the_o stem_n head_n and_o foot_v of_o r_n be_v make_v like_o p._n the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o head_n stand_v at_o the_o head_n 2_o ½_n distant_a from_o the_o stem_n where_o make_v a_o prick_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n 9_o distant_a from_o the_o stem_n where_o make_v another_o prick_n between_o these_o two_o prick_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n and_o draw_v another_o straight_a line_n parallel_n to_o it_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o stem_n as_o you_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o low_a branch_n of_o k._n r_o the_o stem_n of_o r_o be_v make_v like_o the_o stem_n of_o i_o to_o make_v the_o small_a branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o stem_n set_v your_o compass_n to_o half_a the_o stem_n viz._n 1_o ¾_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 28_o ¼_n erect_v 14_o describe_z the_o small_a circle_n for_o the_o dotario_n of_o the_o branch_n then_o divide_v the_o parallel_n distance_n between_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o dotario_n and_o the_o left_a hand_n stroke_n of_o the_o stem_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o place_v one_o point_n of_o your_o compass_n in_o the_o head-line_n direct_v the_o other_o point_n on_o the_o erect_a of_o the_o division_n make_v before_o between_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o dotario_n and_o the_o left_a hand_n stroke_n of_o the_o stem_n as_o at_o 1._o and_o on_o that_o centre_n describe_v the_o upper_a arch_n to_o join_v the_o dotario_n and_o stem_n together_o to_o describe_v the_o under_o arch_n divide_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o dotario_n and_o right_a hand_n side_n of_o the_o stem_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o set_v that_o off_o from_o the_o stem_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o the_o former_a centre_n as_o at_o 2._o and_o describe_v the_o under_o arch_n of_o the_o branch_n foot_v be_v make_v as_o before_o s_o hear_v be_v four_o circle_n make_v to_o draw_v s_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o they_o all_o lie_n in_o the_o same_o erect_a to_o describe_v the_o first_o circle_n set_v your_o compass_n to_o 8_o ½_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 33_o ½_n erect_v 8_o ½_n as_o at_o 1._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v a_o circle_n set_a your_o compass_n to_o 5_o ¾_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 35_o ¾_n as_o at_o 2._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v a_o second_o circle_n set_a your_o compass_n to_o 9_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 21_o erect_v 8_o ½_n as_o at_o 3._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v a_o three_o circle_n set_a your_o compass_n to_o 6_o ¼_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 18_o ¾_n as_o at_o 4._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v a_o four_o circle_n i_o need_v not_o teach_v you_o how_o these_o circle_n be_v wrought_v into_o a_o s_n because_o the_o letter_n itself_o show_v you_o plain_o but_o the_o butting_n at_o top_n and_o foot_n be_v thus_o make_v set_v off_o at_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o first_o circle_n with_o the_o erect_a of_o the_o three_o circle_n 5_o downward_o and_o from_o thence_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n into_o the_o top-line_n from_o this_o straight_a line_n set_v off_o in_o the_o top-line_n 5_o towards_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o by_o two_o occult_a arch_n make_v on_o these_o two_o point_n in_o the_o top-line_n you_o will_v find_v a_o centre_n as_o at_o fig._n 5._o whereon_o your_o compass_n set_v to_o 5_o you_o may_v describe_v the_o arch_n for_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o head_n of_o s._n for_o the_o butt_a and_o hollow_a at_o the_o foot_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n through_o the_o left_a hand_n verge_n of_o the_o first_o circle_n into_o the_o foot-line_n and_o in_o parallel_n 21_o which_o be_v the_o parallel_n wherein_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o three_o circle_n lie_v make_v therein_o a_o prick_n for_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o butt_a from_o thence_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n in_o the_o same_o erect_a into_o the_o foot-line_n for_o the_o whole_a butt_v from_o this_o point_n of_o butt_v in_o the_o foot-line_n your_o compass_n set_v to_o 5_o measure_v into_o the_o three_o circle_n and_o on_o these_o two_o point_n describe_v two_o occult_a arch_n who_o intersection_n shall_v be_v a_o centre_n as_o at_o fig._n 6._o whereon_o you_o may_v describe_v the_o hollow_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o s._n how_o the_o tail_n of_o s_n fall_v off_o from_o a_o circle_n towards_o the_o butt_a you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o letter_n itself_o and_o according_o work_v it_o in_o by_o hand_n s_o draw_v a_o erect_a line_n and_o on_o it_o set_v off_o half_a a_o part_n at_o the_o head_n and_o half_a a_o part_n at_o the_o foot_n for_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o s._n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 3_o and_o measure_v in_o the_o same_o erect_a from_o the_o point_n set_v off_o at_o the_o head_n you_o have_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o inner_a circle_n of_o the_o head_n of_o s_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o inner_a circle_n set_v off_o 3_o ½_n viz._n one_o stem_n in_o the_o erect_a then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 3_o ¾_n and_o measure_n in_o the_o same_o erect_a from_o the_o point_n set_v off_o for_o the_o thickness_n of_o s_o at_o the_o foot_n you_o have_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o inner_a circle_n of_o the_o foot_n set_v your_o compass_n to_o half_a the_o distance_n between_o the_o top_n of_o this_o circle_n and_o the_o head_n of_o s_o and_o that_o half_a distance_n shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o you_o may_v describe_v the_o outer_a circle_n of_o the_o head_n set_v your_o compass_n to_o half_a the_o distance_n between_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o inner_a circle_n and_o the_o foot-line_n and_o that_o half_a distance_n shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o you_o may_v describe_v the_o outer_a circle_n of_o the_o

3_o ½_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n 7_o in_o the_o head-line_n from_o the_o set_n off_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n describe_v a_o occult_a arch_n of_o 1_o stem_n draw_v a_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o foot-line_n at_o the_o perpendicular_a through_o the_o convex_a point_n into_o the_o head-line_n for_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o left_a side_n of_o you_o draw_v another_o line_n parallel_n to_o this_o line_n the_o breadth_n of_o 1_o stem_n for_o the_o inner_a bound_n of_o the_o left_a side_n from_z 7_o set_v off_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o perpendicular_a in_o the_o head-line_n set_v off_o half_a and_o from_o thence_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n into_o the_o foot-line_n at_o the_o perpendicular_a for_o the_o outer_a bound_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o y._n draw_v another_o straight_a line_n parallel_n to_o it_o ½_n part_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n for_o the_o inner_a bound_n of_o y._n the_o tail_n be_v a_o arch_n which_o you_o may_v thus_o make_v under_o the_o outer_a left_a side_n head_v in_o the_o same_o erect_a on_o the_o bottom-line_n describe_v a_o circle_n for_o the_o dotario_n of_o the_o tail_n who_o diameter_n shall_v be_v 1_o stem_n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 42_o the_o whole_a depth_n of_o a_o letter_n and_o place_v one_o point_n almost_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o right_a side_n the_o dotario_n describe_v with_o the_o other_o foot_n a_o occult_a arch_n then_o place_v one_o foot_n of_o your_o compass_n at_o the_o low_a angle_n of_o the_o body_n of_o you_o and_o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v another_o arch_n to_o cut_v the_o former_a arch_n and_o where_o these_o two_o arch_n cut_v each_o other_o shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o a_o arch_n describe_v from_o the_o dotario_n to_o the_o angle_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v the_o outer_a bound_n of_o the_o tail_n the_o inner_a bound_n be_v make_v by_o describe_v a_o arch_n concentric_a to_o the_o former_a the_o headings_n have_v be_v teach_v before_o z_o set_v off_o 20_o in_o the_o top-line_n from_o thence_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n into_o erect_a 0_o in_o the_o foot-line_n then_o by_o occult_a arch_n 1_o 2_o make_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n draw_v a_o line_n 1_o stem_n viz._n 5_o part_n between_o the_o top_n and_o foot-line_n for_o the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o z._n the_o top_n and_o foot-line_n be_v each_o 1_o part_n thick_a the_o butt_v at_o the_o top_n be_v make_v by_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 5_o and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n in_o erect_v 0_o from_o the_o top_n to_o this_o set_n off_o then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 15_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o this_o set_n off_o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o occult_a arch_n as_o at_o 3._o the_o remove_v your_o compass_n to_o parallel_v 41_o erect_v 1_o and_o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v another_o occult_a arch_n to_o cut_v the_o former_a and_o where_o these_o two_o occult_a arch_n cut_v each_o other_o be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o you_o may_v describe_v the_o hollow_a of_o the_o butting_n the_o butting_n of_o the_o foot-line_n be_v make_v by_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 5_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o prallel_n 13_o erect_v 26_o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v a_o occult_a arch_n as_o at_o 5._o in_o that_o occult_a arch_n in_o erect_a 28_o ½_n make_v a_o prick_n and_o lay_v a_o straight_a ruler_n to_o this_o prick_n and_o the_o right_a hand_n end_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o z_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n for_o the_o butt_a then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 15_o and_o 14_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o straight_a line_n place_n one_o foot_n of_o your_o compass_n and_o with_o the_o other_o describe_v a_o occult_a arch_n towards_o the_o stem_n as_o at_o 5._o then_o remove_v your_o compass_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 13_o 1_o part_n from_o the_o end_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n line_n of_o butt_v and_o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v another_o occult_a arch_n to_o cut_v the_o former_a and_o where_o these_o two_o occult_a arch_n cut_v each_o other_o shall_v be_v the_o centre_n whereon_o you_o shall_v describe_v the_o hollow_a of_o the_o butt_a of_o the_o foot_n z_o set_v off_o in_o the_o head_n and_o foot-line_n 17_o ½_n set_a your_o compass_n to_o 3_o ½_n viz._n 1_o stem_n and_o towards_o your_o right_a hand_n describe_v in_o the_o foot-line_n a_o occult_a arch_n as_o at_o 1._o lay_v your_o ruler_n to_o 17_o ½_n set_v off_o in_o the_o head-line_n and_o to_o the_o convex_a point_n of_o this_o arch_n and_o draw_v the_o right_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n then_o remove_v your_o compass_n to_o 17_o 2_o in_o the_o head-line_n and_o towards_o the_o left_a hand_n describe_v another_o occult_a arch_n as_o at_o 2._o lay_v your_o ruler_n to_o erect_v 0_o in_o the_o foot-line_n and_o the_o convex_a point_n of_o this_o arch_n and_o draw_v the_o left_a hand_n line_n of_o the_o stem_n the_o head_n and_o foot-line_n be_v half_a thick_a the_o butt_v at_o the_o head_n be_v half_a above_o the_o head-line_n therefore_o set_v off_o half_a in_o the_o erect_a 0_o and_o hollow_a it_o to_o the_o head-line_n as_o you_o be_v teach_v before_o by_o two_o occult_a arch_n as_o at_o 3._o the_o other_o butting_n be_v make_v as_o the_o head_n butt_v of_o z_o but_o only_o the_o butt_v of_o the_o foot_n be_v straight_o upright_a in_o this_o letter_n and_o in_o that_o it_o run_v up_o aslope_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o letter_n themselves_o &_o of_o all_o the_o character_n yet_o make_v this_o be_v the_o most_o troublesome_a it_o have_v no_o less_o than_o 10_o centre_n in_o it_o and_o consequent_o as_o many_o arch_n but_o thus_o it_o be_v make_v set_v your_o compass_n to_o 9_o ¾_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 21_o ¾_n erect_v 9_o ¾_n as_o at_o 1._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v the_o under_o part_n of_o the_o arch_v belly_n from_o parallel_n 17_o ½_n to_o parallel_v 22_o then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 8_o ½_n and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 20_o erect_v 8_o ¼_n as_o at_o 2._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arch_v belly_n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 8_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 22_o erect_v 12_o as_o at_o 3._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v a_o arch_n for_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o belly_n then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o 5_o and_o place_v one_o foot_n in_o parallel_n 34_o erect_v 8_o ½_n as_o at_o fig._n 4._o with_o the_o other_o foot_n describe_v almost_o a_o circle_n for_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o head_n through_o this_o circle_n draw_v a_o perpendicular_a diametral_a line_n as_o a_o b_o and_o from_o the_o point_n a_o set_v off_o in_o the_o circle_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n 2_o part_n as_o at_o c_o and_o set_v off_o 2_o part_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o b_o to_z d_o through_o the_o diametral_a c_o d_o draw_v another_o diametral_a line_n at_o right_a angle_n as_o 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