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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n dry_a hot_a moist_a 3,301 5 10.4672 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50509 The new art of gardening with the gardener's almanack containing the true art of gardening in all its particulars ... / by Leonard Meager. Meager, Leonard, 1624?-1704? 1683 (1683) Wing M1573B; ESTC T83110 98,013 168

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observe_v to_o ga●●er_v when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o beware_v of_o pinch_a or_o brui●ng_v they_o with_o your_o finger_n lest_o they_o taint_v and_o rot_v ●ly_o they_o in_o fresh_a wheat_n straw_n in_o your_o loft_n and_o cover_v ●hem_fw-mi warm_a plash_n and_o make_v up_o your_o quickset_n fence_n after_o the_o se●ond_a year_n remove_v graft_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v intend_v for_o dwarf-tree_n which_o may_v well_o be_v let_v alone_o till_o the_o th●●_n year_n sow_n hard_a and_o stony_a and_o hard_a kernel_n seed_n as_o th●●_n of_o the_o pear-plumb_n heart-cherry_n black-cherry_n m●rello's_n the_o stone_n of_o almond_n apple_n pear_n crab_n nu●_n etc._n etc._n cleanse_v by_o sweep_v your_o walk_n and_o ally_n of_o t●●_n autumnal_a leave_n lest_o rot_v they_o breed_v infect_v to_o ●ny_v your_o ground_n cut_a away_o the_o hedgy_a grass_n spre●_n molehill_n and_o scrape_v the_o moss_n from_o off_o your_o fruit-trees_a fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o still_o remain_v sound_n pear_n the_o lambert-pear_n russel-pear_n green_a but●_n pear_n cow-pear_n saffron-pear_n russet-pear_n petworth-pe●●_a violet-pear_n or_o winter_n windsor-pear_n thorne-pear_n clo●_n pear_n
keep_v the_o natural_a colour_n it_o will_v be_v well_o do_v in_o the_o shade_n however_o a_o little_a of_o the_o sun_n be_v proper_a to_o prevent_v their_o be_v musty_a now_o melon_n and_o strawberry_n be_v in_o season_n and_o some_o other_o cool_a thing_n nature_n prudent_o provide_v such_o for_o the_o refresh_a mankind_n and_o the●_n kind_o preservation_n of_o health_n in_o hot_a season_n while_o the_o hot_a come_n seasonable_o in_o the_o cold_a month_n leo_n ♌_o or_o the_o lyon_n july_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month._n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o month_n sow_v lettuce_n radish_n etc._n etc._n for_o young_a and_o tender_a sallete_n also_o latter_a pease_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ripe_a in_o october_n let_v herb_n design_v ●r_o it_o run_v to_o seed_n and_o careful_o save_v it_o for_o a_o new_a supply_n long-sided_n cabbage_n plant_v in_o may_n may_v now_o be_v remove_v and_o cut_v away_o all_o rot_a and_o putrify_a leave_n from_o they_o and_o be_v yet_o diligent_a in_o the_o weed_n and_o cleanse_v part_n of_o your_o garden_n hoe_v up_o the_o weed_n so_o ●on_v as_o they_o begin_v to_o appear_v above_o ground_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o great_a riddance_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o ltitle_v time_n ●an_v in_o a_o long_o when_o they_o grow_v up_o root-deep_a and_o ●rove_v more_o cumbersome_a to_o the_o ground_n destroy_v worm_n ●nd_v other_o infect_v by_o sprinkle_v hot_a ash_n in_o the_o place_n ●hey_n most_o frequent_a and_o it_o will_v utter_o destroy_v such_o as_o ●re_n touch_v by_o it_o when_o a_o little_a rain_n descend_v on_o it_o it_o 〈◊〉_d also_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o weed_n though_o grass_n be_v improve_v by_o it_o and_o it_o prove_v a_o excellent_a manure_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o lay_v not_o on_o too_o much_o in_o hot_a wether_n unless_o much_o rain_n fall_v to_o dissolve_v it_o and_o moisten_v the_o earth_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o may_v leisurely_o soak_v in_o and_o disperse_v itself_o virgo_fw-la ♍_o or_o the_o virgin-sign_n august_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n sow_v radish_n particular_o the_o black_a one_o to_o prevent_v go_v to_o seed_n pale_a tender_a cabbage_n colliflower_n for_o winter_n plant_n lettuce_n carrot_n corm_n salad_n marigold_n spinage_n turnip_n onion_n parsnip_n angela_n curl_a endive_n scurvygrass_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v plant_n run_v up_o too_o hasty_o to_o seed_n draw_v the_o root_n a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n lay_v they_o slaunt_v and_o cover_v they_o again_o with_o fresh_a mould_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o will_v be_v prevent_v to_o secure_v colliflower_n to_o bear_v good_a head_n that_o be_v a●_n to_o overspread_v or_o upon_o flower_n before_o their_o head_n c●_n be_v quite_o perfect_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n an●_n bury_v they_o in_o some_o cold_a place_n as_o a_o cellar_n and_o bo●_n root_n and_o stalk_n to_o the_o very_a head_n and_o so_o without_o bein●_n expose_v to_o the_o very_a sun_n they_o will_v harden_v and_o bear_v fir●_n head_n now_o take_v up_o your_o onion_n that_o be_v well_o grow_v as_o als●_n garlick_n transplant_v the_o lettuce_n you_o design_n shall_v contin●_n for_o the_o winter_n gather_v seed_n and_o clip_v such_o herb_n as_o you_o design_v shoo●_n continue_v well_o in_o the_o winter_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n sow_v purslane_n chard-beet_a charvil_n and_o such_o like_a herb_n for_o use_n take_v the_o mould_n fine_o over_o they_o and_o lay_v th●_n ground_n smooth_a and_o even_a yet_o so_o well_o cover_v that_o th●_n bird_n can_v see_v they_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o if_o shower●_n fall_v and_o wash_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n cover_v they_o again_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n libra_n ♎_o or_o the_o balance_n september_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n sow_v skirret_n lettuce_n spinage_n radish_n parsnip_n etc._n etc._n cabbage_n colliflower_n onion_n anniseed_n scurvey-grass_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v now_o proper_a to_o transplant_v asparagus-root_n an●_n artichoke_n sow_v herb_n for_o winter-store_n as_o also_o root_n get_v strawberry_n plant_v out_o of_o the_o copice_n or_o wood_n and_o plan●_n they_o in_o your_o garden_n about_o a_o foot_n asunder_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n earth_n up_o the_o sallad-●hs_a and_o winter-plant_n set_v forth_o such_o cabbage_n and_o colliflower-plant_n as_o be_v sow_v in_o august_n prepare_v compost_n to_o be_v use_v in_o trench_v and_o prepare_v and_o lay_v your_o ground_n well_o for_o the_o approach_a winter_n where_o it_o be_v disencumber_v as_o the_o occasion_n require_v it_o and_o if_o the_o cold_a season_n hasty_o advance_v get_v warm_a cover_n for_o ●our_n tender_a herb_n either_o to_o preserve_v they_o well_o all_o the_o winter_n or_o till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o ●pend_v they_o scorpio_n ♏_o or_o the_o scorpion_n october_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n that_o it_o may_v lie_v for_o winter-mellowing_a trench_v the_o ground_n sow_v genova-lettice_n which_o will_v with_o a_o little_a care_n continue_v for_o good_a sallade_v all_o the_o winter_n with_o glass-bell_n and_o straw_n over_o they_o in_o the_o hard_a frost_n or_o cold_a but_o touch_v they_o not_o present_o after_o a_o thaw_v lest_o you_o break_v or_o crack_v the_o glass_n this_o month_n you_o may_v sow_v radish_n clear_v the_o alley_n of_o all_o leaf_n that_o have_v fall_v lest_o they_o corrupt_v and_o produce_v or_o at_o least_o shelter_n vermin_n to_o annoy_v your_o plant_n and_o seed_n and_o foul_a your_o garden_n with_o their_o excrement_n prepare_v cover_v for_o tender_a herb_n and_o plant_n and_o be_v diligent_a in_o rectify_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o every_o part_n that_o your_o garden_n may_v not_o only_o be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o profitable_a in_o increase_n by_o be_v disencumber_v of_o offensive_a thing_n sagitarius_n ♐_o or_o the_o archer_n november_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n trench_n fit_a to_o prepare_v your_o garden_n ground_n for_o artichoke_n carry_v compost_n out_o of_o yo●_n mellon-ground_n or_o mingle_v it_o by_o often_o turn_v with_o go●_n earth_n so_o lay_v it_o in_o ridge_n prepare_v for_o your_o business_n o●_n the_o spring_n always_o note_v to_o sow_v moderate_a dry_a and_o plant_v moist_a but_o what_o you_o sow_v cover_v not_o too_o thick_a with_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v many_o seed_n you_o can_v sow_v too_o shallow_a so_o tha●_n they_o be_v cover_v sufficient_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o bird_n destroy_v they_o set_a and_o sow_v early_a bean_n and_o pease_n which_o you_o may_v continue_v till_o shrovetide_n cut_a off_o the_o top_n of_o asparagus_n cover_v the_o root_n with_o dung_n or_o make_v bed_n that_o they_o may_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o spring_n plant_v take_v up_o patatoe_n a_o sufficiency_n for_o the_o winter-spending_a and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o any_o continuance_n though_o you_o search_v narrow_o a_o sufficiency_n will_v escape_v to_o repair_v the_o stock_n lay_v up_o your_o winter-store_n of_o carrot_n parsnip_n turnip_n cabbage_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o seed_n capricorn_n ♑_o or_o the_o goat_n december_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n sow_n for_o early_a bean_n and_o pease_n if_o a_o prospect_n of_o violent_a frost_n be_v not_o in_o view_n this_o month_n be_v proper_a to_o trench_v your_o garden_n ground_n ●d_a dung_n it_o well_o set_v trap_n to_o destroy_v vermin_n and_o lay_v table-litter_n over_o such_o herb_n or_o plant_n as_o can_v lest_o en●re_v the_o cold_a and_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o cover_v they_o now_o for_o either_o the_o frost_n be_v begin_v or_o very_o near_o approach_v no_o winter_n pass_v without_o more_o or_o less_o force_n of_o they_o which_o leave_v their_o mark_n and_o scar_n on_o most_o herb_n and_o plant_n make_v they_o drop_n and_o languish_v for_o want_v of_o refresh_a heat_n to_o comfort_v they_o how_o to_o know_v particular_a flower_n that_o will_v alter_v for_o the_o best_a experience_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o flower_n which_o differ_v in_o number_n of_o leaf_n in_o colour_n and_o shape_n their_o seed_n will_v produce_v flower_n much_o different_a from_o the_o ordinary_a flower_n though_o but_o a_o year_n or_o two_o before_o produce_v all_o of_o one_o flower_n nay_o a_o particular_a flower_n among_o many_o other_o of_o one_o plant_n will_v bring_v more_o double_a one_o than_o 20_o other_o that_o be_v not_o qualify_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n the_o stock-gilliflow_a that_o have_v five_o leaf_n or_o
be_v in_o plain_a ground_n lay_v ●ot_n so_o low_a as_o the_o wet_a and_o dampness_n may_v too_o much_o in●st_v it_o nor_o so_o high_a as_o to_o lie_v liable_a to_o too_o much_o dryness_n ●●e_v injury_n of_o storm_n or_o sharp_a air_n to_o ●n●p_v the_o tender_a branche_n and_o bud_n high_a ground_n be_v not_o natural_o fertile_a and_o if_o they_o be_v manure_v with_o dung_n the_o rain_n 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a time_n wash_v down_o the_o futness_n and_o leave_v they_o ●●or_n so_o that_o the_o one_o part_n will_v have_v overmuch_o and_o ●e_v other_o grow_v sterile_a for_o want_v of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a it_o be_v shelter_v with_o wild_a tree_n round_a t●_n verges_n of_o a_o good_a growth_n if_o possible_a that_o they_o m●●_n break_v the_o turbulent_a wind_n especial_o the_o saint_n uth-we●●_n and_o north-west_n wind_n which_o be_v usual_o violent_a march_n and_o september_n when_o the_o air_n be_v free_a from_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_n and_o a_o fit_a place_n can_v be_v ch●sen_v for_o a_o orchard_n if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v than_o on_o a_o cu●ous_a level_n by_o a_o riverside_n or_o some_o pleasant_a brook_n 〈◊〉_d too_o near_o a_o marsh_n or_o moory_a ground_n whence_o frequent_a fog_n and_o mist_n arise_v which_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o t●_n plant_n and_o much_o injure_v they_o by_o engender_v poysono●_n or_o infectious_a air_n at_o certain_a season_n the_o sun_n long_o lie_v on_o the_o tree_n great_o refresh_v a●_n enliven_v they_o in_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n let_v it_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o so_o choose_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o 〈◊〉_d morning_n and_o evening_n sun_n at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o shin●_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o such_o tree_n as_o be_v place_v against_o wall_n where_o the_o refracted_a beam_n give_v a_o great_a heat_n make_v they_o blossom_n and_o leaf_n very_o early_o and_o to_o spre●_n their_o branch_n so_o luxurant_a that_o they_o require_v very_a of●_n cut_v or_o they_o take_v up_o so_o much_o sapritius_n as_o not_o only_a hind●●_n the_o fruit_n in_o growth_n but_o in_o kind_o ripen_v as_o shall_v more_o plain_o show_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o necessary_a work_n chap._n ii_o which_o soil_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o a_o orchard_n an●_n the_o order_n it_o in_o that_o kind_a when_o you_o have_v find_v a_o proper_a and_o commodous_a site_n for_o plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n than_o squire_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o though_o fru●●_n tree_n will_v grow_v in_o almost_o all_o soil_n yet_o they_o will_v abundant_o better_o thrive_v in_o one_o sort_n than_o in_o another_o f●_n apple_n pear_n red_a and_o white_a plumb_n philberd_n da●_n 〈◊〉_d bully_n barbary_n and_o the_o like_a require_v a_o black_a fat_a ●ellow_n and_o clean_o temper_v soil_n wherein_o they_o may_v ●ther_o plenty_n of_o good_a sap._n the_o soil_n may_v be_v better_v by_o dig_v break_v and_o ●ell_o melt_a be_v cast_v up_o or_o lay_v level_v which_o with_o 〈◊〉_d little_a dung_n destroy_v those_o weed_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o ●ants_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v much_o overgrow_v with_o weed_n 〈◊〉_d subject_n to_o any_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n than_o ●re_n up_o the_o surface_n with_o the_o root_n of_o they_o lay_v they_o in_o ●aps_o to_o dry_v with_o a_o hollowness_n underneath_o like_a a_o oven_n 〈◊〉_d furnace_n and_o when_o by_o turn_v the_o air_n and_o sun_n have_v ●ssed_v on_o they_o that_o they_o be_v pretty_a dry_a put_v fuel_n a●ongst_v they_o and_o burn_v the_o weed_n and_o earth_n then_o ●eak_v the_o cumber_n and_o scatter_v they_o with_o the_o ash_n o●r_v the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v prove_v good_a manure_n then_o ●rinkle_v a_o small_a sprinkle_n of_o sea-cole-ash_n or_o unslack_v ●me_n and_o when_o the_o rain_n have_v pretty_a well_o soak_v they_o 〈◊〉_d dig_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o trench_v it_o with_o a_o little_a dung_n ●d_a if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a good_a soil_n it_o will_v be_v excellent_a for_o 〈◊〉_d production_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o if_o your_o orchard_n be_v ●bject_a to_o dryness_n in_o extreme_a drought_n it_o will_v be_v very_o ●vantagious_a if_o it_o so_o lie_v that_o by_o sluice_n you_o can_v over●w_v it_o with_o water_n twice_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o let_v the_o ●●ter_n pass_v over_o it_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o draw_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fine_a grass_n grow_v in_o a_o orchard_n keep_v the_o ●ound_n very_o moist_a but_o let_v it_o not_o grow_v thick_a about_o the_o ●ots_n of_o the_o tree_n lest_o it_o breed_v mots_fw-fr shelter_n vermine_n fingure_v they_o or_o they_o be_v prejudice_v by_o keep_v the_o heat_n 〈◊〉_d the_o sun_n from_o they_o for_o the_o be_v come_v to_o the_o root_n ●n_v enlivener_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o dig_v very_a ●r_n fruit-tree_n that_o be_v well_o grow_v unless_o by_o a_o careful_a 〈◊〉_d skilful_a hand_n for_o fear_v of_o cut_v or_o wound_v the_o ●ots_n that_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n which_o often_o make_v the_o ●ees_n languish_v abate_v of_o their_o growth_n and_o yield_v less_o fruit._n the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n temper_v with_o heat_n cold_a 〈◊〉_d moisture_n be_v a_o great_a helper_n to_o tree_n for_o in_o that_o ●y_a chief_o spread_v their_o root_n especial_o those_o part_n ●t_z most_o suck_n in_o and_o set_v up_o the_o sapritius_n and_o this_o be_v in_o some_o soil_n eighteen_o inch_n and_o in_o other_o less_o for_o low_a the_o ground_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a chap._n iii_o quantity_n of_o ground_n and_o shape_v manner_n fence_v and_o other_o matter_n tend_v to_o t●_n preservation_n of_o your_o orchard_n as_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v employ_v 〈◊〉_d a_o orchard_n i_o account_v the_o large_a the_o better_o for_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n grow_v up_o fence_v each_o other_o and_o if_o the_o verge●_n blast_v the_o rest_n be_v frequent_o shelter_v as_o well_o from_o as_o the_o wind_n shake_v down_o the_o fruit_n when_o ripe_a 〈◊〉_d hurt_v the_o tree_n when_o young_a by_o losen_v their_o ro●_n but_o the_o proportion_n of_o ground_n i_o can_v limit_v become_v it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o conveniency_n the_o planter_n a●lity_n or_o pleasure_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o mus●_n general_a leave_v the_o form_n to_o his_o discretion_n for_o that_o wh●_n please_v one_o another_o dislike_n some_o round_n some_o squ●_n some_o triangular_a other_o long_o and_o indeed_o plait_n 〈◊〉_d ground_n can_v be_v every_o where_o exact_o choose_v but_o 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v contrive_v as_o they_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o best_a adu●tage_n as_o for_o fence_v in_o this_o you_o must_v be_v diligent_a as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o preserve_v your_o fruit_n from_o thief_n as_o tree_n fr●_n spoil_n by_o the_o break_n in_o of_o cattle_n and_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a shelter_n to_o the_o young_a plant_n sto●_n wall_n where_o stone_n be_v plenty_n may_v be_v cheap_o rai●_n or_o those_o of_o brick_n but_o above_o all_o i_o recommend_v a_o g●_n thick_a and_o well_o grow_v quickset_n of_o white_a thorn_n 〈◊〉_d thicken_a bramble_n black_a thorn_n or_o dwarf_n sh●_n at_o the_o bottom_n especial_o where_o wall_n fruit_n be_v not_o rear_v and_o by_o skilful_a set_v and_o continuance_n it_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a security_n more_o than_o pail_n rail_n or_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o grow_v high_a it_o may_v on_o the_o top_n be_v cut_v with_o shear_n in_o turf_n ●nd_v pyramid_n and_o become_v a_o pleasant_a ornament_n to_o the_o orchard_n as_o for_o walk_n i_o shall_v describe_v they_o in_o that_o ●art_n of_o this_o book_n that_o particular_o relate_v to_o garden_v ●ho_n in_o orchard_n curious_a green_a walk_n keep_v short_a by_o ●lowing_v and_o roll_v in_o summer_n be_v of_o good_a esteem_n ●nd_v such_o may_v be_v raise_v so_o above_o the_o common_a surface_n ●hat_n the_o wet_a may_v have_v little_a influence_n in_o stay_v on_o ●hem_n even_o in_o winter_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n be_v past_a a_o ●ote_n or_o large_a wet_a ditch_n round_o a_o orchard_n be_v very_o serviceable_a if_o it_o can_v be_v convenient_o do_v and_o continue_v with_o water_n but_o from_o these_o thing_n i_o proceed_v to_o what_o ●omes_v somewhat_o near_o to_o my_o purpose_n viz._n the_o get_n order_v and_o plant_v of_o set_v etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n ●ets_n how_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o order_v either_o to_o grow_v up_o to_o tree_n or_o to_o be_v graft_v on_o etc._n etc._n the_o best_a and_o most_o usual_a kind_n of_o set_v be_v young_a plant_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o nursery_n ●hether_o of_o apple_n pear_n plumb_n or_o the_o like_a have_v ●ing_v good_a root_n for_o they_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o slip_v ●r_o such_o sucker_n as_o be_v take_v
from_o the_o root_n of_o grow_v ●rees_n and_o in_o remove_v they_o get_v all_o the_o root_n ●ou_fw-mi can_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o if_o a_o main_a part_n of_o the_o ●oot_n be_v lose_v as_o some_o regard_n it_o not_o than_o it_o follow_v the_o tree_n can_v thrive_v so_o well_o though_o upon_o the_o transplant_n some_o of_o the_o top_n be_v take_v off_o for_o the_o root_n have_v a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o branch_n as_o to_o the_o greatness_n ●r_o smallness_n and_o when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v straighten_a or_o lessen_v then_o be_v it_o that_o the_o tree_n pine_v for_o want_v of_o its_o free_a ●urrency_n and_o communication_n and_o when_o you_o take_v up_o ●he_v root_n divest_v it_o not_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v of_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o transplant_n will_v be_v nourish_v to_o it_o till_o it_o become_v better_o acquaint_v wi●●_n the_o new_a ground_n too_o much_o topping_n or_o stow_v approve_v not_o of_o because_o it_o very_o much_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o when_o you_o cut_v off_o any_o branch_n d●_n it_o upward_o that_o slant_v it_o may_v shoot_v off_o the_o wet_a an●_n not_o any_o way_n rive_v or_o split_v and_o if_o clay_n and_o fine_a siste●_n horse_n dung_n or_o cow_n dung_n be_v well_o mix_v and_o clap_v on_o the_o cut_v of_o the_o branch_n it_o will_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a and_o wet_a till_o they_o grow_v and_o begin_v to_o thrive_v unless_o you_o intend_v these_o plant_n fo●_n graft_v and_o then_o you_o may_v let_v the_o top_n grow_v till_o yo●_n cut_v the_o stem_n for_o inoculation_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v here_o after_o be_v instruct_v with_o all_o that_o be_v proper_a relate_n to_o it_o and_o set_v these_o in_o row_v by_o a_o line_n in_o such_o holes_n as_o yo●_n have_v prepare_v lay_v the_o earth_n then_o light_o upon_o they_o after_o they_o be_v well_o place_v in_o the_o hole_n and_o heap_v it_o highe●_n then_o the_o surface_n that_o it_o may_v well_o settle_v by_o degree_n and_o keep_v the_o tree_n from_o the_o root_n be_v much_o shake_v by_o th●_n wind_n to_o which_o end_n whilst_o the_o tree_n be_v young_a yo●_n must_v also_o use_v stake_n or_o pole_n well_o fix_v in_o the_o ground_n fasten_v to_o the_o plant_n by_o hay-band_n and_o some_o moss_n o●_n soft_a thing_n clap_v between_o to_o prevent_v the_o fret_a tha●_n may_v accrue_v by_o the_o rattle_a or_o shake_v of_o the_o wind._n slip_v which_o some_o use_n be_v not_o so_o good_a by_o much_o to_o plant_v for_o either_o many_o of_o they_o miss_v to_o take_v root_n or_o i●_n they_o do_v the_o root_n be_v the_o main_a wood_n dote_v and_o rot_v i●_n the_o ground_n when_o the_o tree_n come_v to_o growth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n or_o at_o least-way_n will_v bu●_n weak_o bare_a and_o those_o chief_o in_o appletree_n yet_o a_o bur-knot_n kind_o take_v from_o a_o appletree_n be_v much_o better_a and_o sure_a and_o this_o you_o must_v cut_v close_o at_o the_o roots-end_n a_o handful_n under_o the_o knot_n then_o cut_v away_o all_o the_o twig_n except_o the_o main_a one_o and_o set_v it_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n tha●_n it_o may_v only_o rise_v a_o little_a above_o the_o surface_n and_o it_o wil●_n shoot_v up_o and_o become_v a_o good_a stock_n especial_o for_o graft_v on_o if_o you_o like_v not_o the_o fruit_n otherways_o as_o for_o large_a fruit-tree_n there_o be_v danger_n in_o transplant_n they_o for_o many_o time_n they_o do_v not_o thrive_v by_o reason_n ●f_o the_o injury_n they_o receive_v in_o the_o root_n for_o if_o some_o of_o ●he_v lesser_a spum_n take_v they_o general_o do_v not_o all_o so_o thenche_a body_n not_o have_v sufficient_a nourishment_n the_o heart_n ●rows_v blackish_a or_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o many_o time_n ●ho_fw-mi they_o bring_v forth_o fair_a blossom_n they_o have_v not_o strength_n ●nough_o to_o form_v their_o fruit_n in_o the_o natural_a perfection_n it_o have_v be_v experiment_a that_o a_o bough_n have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o thrive_a tree_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d tree_n the_o manner_n thus_o take_v off_o the_o bark_n in_o a_o round_a circle_n when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v in_o it_o and_o make_v a_o mortar_n of_o clay_n ●ine_o earth_n and_o a_o little_a dung_n and_o clap_v on_o the_o bare_a place_n ●o_z the_o highness_n of_o a_o football_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v till_o the_o sapritius_n descend_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n then_o cut_v off_o the_o bough_n ●●anting_v on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o mortar_n next_o to_o the_o tree_n ●nd_v immediate_o put_v it_o into_o good_a ground_n the_o mortar_n ●nd_v all_o and_o cover_v it_o up_o close_o water_n it_o sometime_o and_o ●f_o this_o be_v do_v in_o october_n it_o will_v take_v root_n and_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o if_o these_o stand_v they_o need_v not_o ●e_v graft_v on_o but_o will_v bear_v good_a fruit_n of_o their_o own_o you_o may_v sow_v the_o kernel_n or_o nut_n of_o tree_n in_o nursery_n and_o when_o they_o come_v up_o shelter_n and_o keep_v they_o warm_a and_o in_o time_n they_o will_v afford_v you_o good_a stock_n ●nd_v plant_n either_o to_o bear_v of_o themselves_o or_o to_o graft_v on_o ●hough_o sucker_n take_v from_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n grow_v ●aster_o than_o these_o till_o they_o get_v a_o head_n but_o above_o all_o beware_v that_o cattle_n come_v not_o into_o your_o plantation_n or_o nursery_n to_o destroy_v they_o you_o may_v lay_v young_a stion_n in_o the_o ground_n where_o many_o sprout_n from_o one_o master-top_n when_o cut_v near_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o keep_v they_o down_o with_o sod_n one_o end_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o grow_v upward_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a ●o_o take_v root_n and_o so_o you_o may_v have_v four_o or_o five_o out_o of_o one_o in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o run_a plant._n as_o for_o the_o buy_n of_o set_v ready_a graft_v you_o may_v main_o be_v deceive_v in_o they_o as_o have_v only_o another_o word_n what_o manner_n of_o fruit_n they_o be_v and_o so_o you_o may_v be_v at_o most_o cost_n and_o labour_n about_o the_o worst_a tree_n beside_o hinder_v the_o experience_n you_o may_v gain_v in_o raise_v and_o order_v they_o to_o the_o many_o singular_a advantage_n chap._n v._n proper_a time_n for_o plant_v and_o remove_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v the_o distanc●_n and_o place_n of_o tree_n etc._n etc._n when_o you_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o your_o set_v t●●_n the_o ground_n be_v ready_a for_o transplant_n th●_n next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o time_n this_o be_v m●_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o this_o account_n to_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o or_o about_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moo●_n when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v most_o quiet_a for_o than_o it_o be_v about_o turn_v but_o upon_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v do_v all_o winter_n in_o op●_n weather_n and_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o bud_n be_v ju●_n put_v out_o though_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o soon_o you_o remove_v they_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v the_o better_a some_o indeed_o 〈◊〉_d remove_v they_o before_o the_o sapritius_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n or_o about_o return_n that_o be_v in_o autumn_n before_o the_o leave_n be_v fall_v but_o this_o i_o hold_v not_o so_o good_a and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o fal●_n of_o brevity_n can_v give_v you_o here_o many_o convince_a reaso●_n to_o the_o contrary_n in_o set_v make_v the_o holes_n sufficient_o large_a to_o ●●ceive_v the_o root_n and_o more_o that_o they_o may_v have_v n●thing_v at_o first_o to_o contend_v with_o but_o the_o tender_a mould_n shake_v that_o you_o have_v dug_n out_o light_o in_o when_o the_o pla●_n be_v convenient_o place_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n let_v an●ther_o move_v the_o plant_n that_o the_o earth_n may_v fill_v into_o th●_n cranny_n and_o settle_v better_o about_o the_o root_n so_o press_v 〈◊〉_d gentle_o down_o that_o the_o plant_n may_v be_v well_o fix_v and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o dry_a season_n water_n it_o which_o be_v a_o settlement_n of_o th●_n earth_n will_v make_v it_o take_v the_o soon_o as_o for_o the_o distance_n of_o tree_n you_o must_v consider_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o to_o what_o greatness_n in_o time_n they_o may_v grow_v how_o spread_v their_o branch_n as_o the_o appletree_n or_o aspire_v more_o upright_o than_o the_o pear_n three_fw-mi if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o you_o intend_v shall_v continual_o stand_v for_o if_o they_o too_o much_o drop_v upon_o one_o another_o or_o the_o bough_n be_v gall_v by_o fret_v or_o
other_o than_o this_o 〈◊〉_d much_o grace_n a_o orchard_n but_o it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v much_o fruit_n some_o bitter_a some_o sweet_a according_a to_o t●_n nature_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o graft_n of_o the_o barberry-tree_n the_o barberry-tree_n challenge_v a_o place_n in_o a_o orchard_n among_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n on_o sundry_a occasion_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n 〈◊〉_d these_o tree_n though_o but_o one_o only_a common_a above_o which_o that_o to_o be_v prefer_v that_o bear_v its_o berry_n without_o stone_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a kind_a bear_v its_o berry_n twice_o as_o big_a be_v t●_n most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o for_o preserve_v and_o ma●ing_a marmalade_n these_o be_v best_a plant_v on_o ris●_n bank_n where_o too_o much_o moisture_n may_v not_o afflict_v 〈◊〉_d root_n of_o the_o gooseberry_n and_o currant-tree_n of_o these_o that_o grow_v in_o orchard_n though_o under_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d shrub_n may_v well_o be_v account_v the_o gooseberry_n and_o currant-tree_n be_v fruit_n that_o make_v excel_v wine_n comparable_a to_o many_o other_o of_o gooseberry_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n and_o colour_n th●_n white_a holland_n or_o dutch_a gooseberry_n be_v of_o these_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o best_a bearer_n of_o all_o other_o the_o berry_n be_v whi●_n and_o transparent_a large_a smooth_a and_o round_a there_o be_v a_o so●_n ●f_n green_a gooseberry_n well_o taste_v and_o deserve_a commendation_n these_o tree_n propagate_v with_o little_a cost_n or_o ●abour_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n their_o berry_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o tart_n preserve_v make_v sauce_n to_o be_v eat_v raw_a for_o concoction_n and_o cre●ting_v of_o a_o good_a digestion_n also_o to_o make_v wine_n as_o i_o have_v say_v by_o clean_o press_v out_o of_o the_o juice_n clarify_n it_o and_o ●ottling_v it_o up_o with_o a_o little_a loaf_n sugar_n to_o feed_v on_o and_o ●ike_v out_o the_o tartness_n a_o good_a spirit_n may_v be_v distil_v ●rom_fw-mi they_o when_o ripe_a if_o bruise_v and_o mix_v with_o water_n come_v very_o near_o brandy_n there_o be_v a_o red_a sort_v a_o very_a plentiful_a bearer_n as_o for_o the_o currant_n there_o be_v the_o white_a red_a and_o black_a these_o tree_n be_v propagate_v with_o little_a charge_n grow_v almost_o on_o any_o ground_n and_o these_o with_o the_o forego_n may_v ●he_v plant_v in_o interval_n of_o orchard_n as_o the_o red_a they_o be_v account_v the_o best_a for_o preserve_v and_o be_v use_v in_o confection_n moreover_o they_o produce_v a_o cool_a wine_n be_v order_v as_o gooseberry_n more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n than_o any_o french_a wine_n and_o hold_v much_o wholesome_o this_o as_o the_o gooseberry_n may_v be_v set_v of_o slip_n with_o little_a root_n on_o rise_a ground_n where_o the_o sun_n can_v come_v at_o they_o to_o enlarge_v and_o ripen_v the_o fruit_n the_o black_a be_v most_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physical_a matter_n of_o the_o rasberry-tree_n raspberry_n claim_v a_o place_n in_o this_o book_n for_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o shrub_n it_o afford_v a_o delicious_a fruit_n useful_a on_o sundry_a occasion_n it_o delight_v in_o mellow_a clay_n or_o love_a ground_n mingle_v with_o other_o good_a earth_n to_o be_v set_v on_o little_a rise_a hill_n or_o bank_n in_o the_o out-border_n of_o the_o orchard_n by_o ditch-side_n but_o not_o in_o too_o moist_a place_n for_o overmuch_o wet_a rot_v the_o root_n of_o the_o figtree_n the_o figtree_n grow_v upright_o of_o itself_o in_o orchard_n and_o bear_v good_a fruit_n as_o the_o great_a blue_a fig_n which_o usual_o come_v to_o ripeness_n and_o be_v of_o a_o delicious_a taste_n other_o sort_n there_o be_v but_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o hot_a country_n and_o plant_v here_o the_o cold_a wether_n come_v on_o before_o their_o fruit_n can_v well_o ripen_v they_o most_o cast_v it_o so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o the_o fig_n may_v be_v well_o graft_v on_o the_o mulberry_n and_o then_o it_o bear_v the_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o prosper_v best_a and_o when_o the_o fruit_n appear_v we●●_n grow_v pluck_v off_o many_o of_o the_o shade_a leaf_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o it_o it_o may_v better_o ripen_v and_o eat_v the_o kind_a of_o the_o cornelian_a cherrytree_n and_o orange-tree_n cornelian_a cherry_n much_o grace_n a_o orchard_n they_o may_v be_v set_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o will_v grow_v up_o to_o plant_n and_o engraft_a on_o their_o own_o stock_n they_o bear_v a_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v for_o tart_n and_o other_o use_v th●_n great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n as_o be_v much_o hard_a and_o firm_a than_o other_o but_o not_o much_o plant_v but_o in_o choice_a orchard_n and_o more_o for_o pleasure_n than_o for_o profit_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a stand_n or_o upright_a tree_n belong_v to_o a_o orchard_n that_o grow_v without_o support_n that_o i_o at_o present_a have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_n of_o bring_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o industrious_a arborist_n or_o gardener_n only_o i_o shall_v add_v to_o they_o my_o observation_n on_o some_o other_o term_v separate_a and_o usual_o call_v wall-fruit_n or_o supported-fruit_n as_o the_o vine_n and_o such_o like_a who_o best_o prosper_v where_o there_o be_v a_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o make_v the_o heat_n the_o strong_a and_o more_o powerful_a to_o enliven_v impregnate_n and_o ripen_v such_o fruit_n which_o in_o shady_a place_n will_v come_v to_o little_a the_o orange-tree_n curious_o grace_v a_o orchard_n but_o natural_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o must_v be_v plant_v in_o pot_n wickers_n or_o wooden_a trough_n to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o green-house_n in_o winter_n therefore_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v large_a on_o thi●_n excellent_a tree_n chap._n xxiv_o wall-fruit-tree_n how_o best_a to_o order_n they_o their_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n the_o vine_n among_o these_o be_v account_v the_o queen_n prove_v delicious_a cluster_n as_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a to_o ●he_n taste_n but_o revive_v to_o the_o spirit_n and_o healthful_a to_o the_o ●ody_n and_o it_o have_v be_v more_o cherish_v in_o england_n than_o at_o present_a many_o spacious_a ground_n though_o now_o turn_v into_o grass_n or_o cornfield_n retain_v yet_o the_o name_n of_o vineyard_n ●s_n that_o on_o the_o backside_n the_o church_n of_o camberwel_n in_o surry_n ●nd_v many_o other_o from_o the_o vine_n that_o have_v be_v former_o plant_v there_o though_o now_o total_o eradicate_v and_o no_o doubt_n store_n of_o wine_n by_o well_o plant_v manure_a dress_n and_o other_o good_a management_n of_o vine_n may_v be_v ●ill_o produce_v equal_o to_o that_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n and_o germony_n but_o my_o purpose_n be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o wall-vine_n the_o vine_n be_v best_a propagate_v by_o layer_n of_o a_o good_a bear_a vine_n bend_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o earth_n stake_v in_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o inch_n with_o good_a mould_n and_o turf_n upon_o it_o and_o a●out_v half_a a_o yard_n rise_v upright_o which_o may_v be_v support_v by_o a_o stick_v stick_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o will_v take_v root_n which_o be_v cut_v short_a and_o set_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n will_v grow_v very_o well_o but_o ever_o observe_v to_o set_v ●hem_fw-mi to_o a_o wall_n pales_n or_o house_n side_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o morning_n noon_n or_o evening_n sun_n or_o all_o of_o they_o may_v ●ave_n full_a power_n for_o without_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o tree_n bear_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n bring_v forth_o small_a grape_n which_o seldom_o ripen_v for_o the_o season_n advance_v ●he_v nip_a frost_n come_v on_o they_o and_o wither_v they_o before_o ●hey_n can_v do_v it_o some_o eminent_a gardener_n allow_v it_o may_v ●e_v graft_v on_o the_o cherrytree_n or_o elm_n of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n but_o the_o best_a bearer_n in_o our_o climate_n be_v the_o parsley_n vine_n bring_v abundace_n of_o fruit_n with_o good_a management_n to_o perfection_n the_o fox_n grape_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o ●rge_a fruit_n bear_v pretty_a well_o the_o rhenish-grape_n paris_n grape_n and_o small_a muscadel_n be_v pretty_a well_o suit_n to_o our_o clime_n the_o currant_n grape_n be_v the_o early_a a●_n sweet_a though_o they_o be_v but_o small_a great_a care_n for_o the_o improve_n of_o the_o vine_n must_v be_v prune_n it_o before_o the_o sapritius_n rise_v viz._n in_o march_n and_o na●_n they_o up_o convenient_o with_o a_o slip_n of_o old_a bud_n or_o so●_n leather_n that_o the_o branch_n may_v spread_v convenient_o t●●_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o warm_a breathe_n of_o the_o south_n and_o western_a
wind_n and_o lay_v a_o little_a horse-dung_n light_o abou●_n the_o root_n in_o the_o spring_n that_o it_o may_v soak_v in_o and_o fart●_n the_o root_n which_o must_v be_v set_v out_o from_o the_o wall_n a_o pre●_n distance_n that_o it_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o spread_v i●_n without_o opposition_n some_o pluck_v off_o most_o of_o the_o leave_n when_o the_o cluster_n be_v well_o knit_v but_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n and_o experienc●_n rather_o hinder_v than_o advantage_n their_o growth_n and_o so●_n ripen_v for_o the_o cool_a blast_n be_v often_o abroad_o in_o summer_n than_o the_o hot_a one_o and_o they_o chill_a and_o hinder_v th●_n product_v so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o the_o grape_n shelter_v with_o leave_n have_v be_v keep_v the_o warm_a by_o thei●_n soon_o ripen_v if_o the_o vine_n stand_v against_o damp_n wall_n 〈◊〉_d the_o wetness_n perish_v the_o cluster_n that_o touch_v it_o or_o th●_n moist_a heating_n musty_a they_o and_o if_o you_o see_v one_o in_o an●_n cluster_n perish_v take_v it_o away_o lest_o it_o infect_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v of_o those_o grape_n that_o come_v not_o to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d ripeness_n as_o wine_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o a_o curious_a vinegar_n nevertheless_o to_o be_v press_v from_o they_o they_o be_v also_o very_o good_a sauce_n pickle_v in_o water_n salt_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n boil_v together_o the_o same_o way_n you_o may_v also_o pickell_a barberry_n gooseberry_n quince_n and_o gree●_n plumb_n that_o they_o with_o a_o renewal_n of_o pickle_n keep_v th●_n year_n about_o of_o the_o apricot-tree_n the_o apricot_n flourish_v and_o thrive_v best_a against_o 〈◊〉_d kindly_a wall_n favour_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n as_o the_o musk_n apricot_n th●_n orange_n the_o great_a bearer_n the_o ordinary_a some_o bring_v up_o ●pe_a fruit_n soon_o than_o other_o these_o tree_n delight_v in_o free_a rich_a and_o light_a soil_n but_o spread_v itself_o much_o in_o branche_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v diligent_o prune_v that_o ●e_a fruit_n may_v grow_v the_o large_a there_o be_v then_o more_o nourishment_n leave_v in_o the_o stock_n to_o feed_v they_o it_o be_v much_o ●bject_n to_o the_o canker_n therefore_o to_o correct_v that_o vice_n in_o ●●e_z mould_n dig_v a_o large_a pit_n where_o you_o intend_v to_o plant_v ●our_n tree_n and_o fill_v it_o a_o foot_n thick_a and_o within_o about_o a_o ●ot_n or_o eighteen_o inch_n of_o the_o surface_n with_o marl_n chalk_n 〈◊〉_d white_a earth_n then_o scatter_v over_o that_o fine_a mould_n about_o ●our_n or_o five_o inch_n thick_a and_o then_o plant_v the_o root_n upon_o it_o ●nd_v this_o will_v keep_v the_o root_n from_o run_v too_o deep_a and_o ●ake_v it_o spread_v more_o near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o ●hat_n not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o the_o too_o luscious_a sapritius_n it_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o canker_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n that_o destroy_v many_o of_o these_o tree_n in_o their_o bear_n prime_n and_o ●his_n will_v also_o make_v it_o put_v forth_o few_o branch_n and_o more_o ●ruit_n there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o make_v this_o a_o dwarf-tree_n that_o be_v so_o ●o_o keep_v it_o under_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v not_o above_o three_o foot_n ●o_o the_o wall_n whereby_o be_v under_o the_o wind_n and_o receive_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n both_o from_o the_o warmness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o wall_n it_o bear_v early_o than_o other_o its_o fruit_n ripen_v kind_a and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o often_o prune_v the_o main_a branch_n and_o plant_v as_o before_o direct_v this_o may_v be_v graft_v on_o the_o plumb_n or_o its_o own_o stock_n of_o peach-tree_n nectarin_n malacotoon_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o peach_n may_v proper_o be_v a_o standard_n tree_n yet_o it_o flourish_v as_o for_o bear_v fruit_n against_o a_o kindly_a east_n south_n or_o west_n wall_n as_o also_o the_o nectarin_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n as_o the_o aberge_n small_a yellow_n almond_n violet_n bourdin_n belle-chenurense_a elinge-nectarine_a maudlin_n mignou_n morella_n muskviolet_n murry-nectarine_a red_a roman-nectarine_a nutmeg_n red_a and_o white_a man-peach_n newington_n perisque_fw-la rambulli●on_n zion_n oleance_n savoy-mala-cotton_n etc._n etc._n these_o may_v be_v plant_v as_o the_o apricot_n the_o peach_n may_v be_v graft_v on_o the_o white_a thorn_n beech_n or_o its_o own_o stock_n the_o peach_n and_o almond_n join_v together_o and_o graft_v on_o the_o plumb-tree_n be_v hel●_n to_o produce_v a_o peach_n with_o a_o almond_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o these_o kind_n the_o nutmeg_n and_o newington_n peach_n an●_n excellent_a good_a in_o taste_n and_o great_a bearer_n especial_o the_o first_o which_o amends_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o frui●_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v very_o large_a and_o a_o gallant_a fruit._n they_o may_v also_o be_v well_o inoculate_v on_o choice_a plumb-stock_n a●_n the_o white_a pear_n plumb_n stock_n or_o plant_n come_v of_o peach_n stone_n of_o plumb-tree_n diverse_a sort_n of_o plumb_n they_o may_v also_o be_v standard_n thrive_v excellent_o well_o against_o a_o wall_n advantageous_o situate_v to_o the_o sun_n warm_a beam_n as_o the_o nutmeg_n the_o pear-plumb_n white_a and_o black_a the_o pearcod_n the_o prune_n de_fw-fr l'isle-vert_a the_o damask_n violet_n dale-plumb_n the_o c●tharine_n etc._n etc._n these_o must_v be_v prune_v as_o the_o former_a an●_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o root_n lay_v open_a and_o well_o dig_v abou●_n and_o a_o little_a horse-dung_n lay_v on_o the_o earth_n when_o th●_n root_n be_v cover_v again_o which_o the_o rain_n soak_v in_o wil●_n much_o cherish_v and_o enliven_v the_o root_n these_o tree_n must_v be_v graft_v or_o inoculate_v on_o plumb-stock_n the_o white_a pear-plumb_n stock_n be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o the_o damsin-stock_n the_o worst_a as_o be_v dry_a stock_n so_o that_o the_o graft_n can_v take_v nor_o thrive_v upon_o they_o those_o stock_n of_o plumb_n that_o have_v large_a leaf_n and_o full_a shoot_v i_o account_v the_o best_a of_o the_o figtree_n the_o fig_n be_v both_o a_o standard_n and_o a_o wall-tree_n prosper_v best_o on_o the_o latter_a and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a other_o kind_n as_o wall_n fruit_n than_o what_o i_o have_v name_v in_o the_o standard_n and_o of_o all_o these_o the_o scio_fw-la white_a and_o purple_a dwarf_n blue_n yellow_a dwarf_n you_o must_v set_v the_o root_n pretty_a deep_a and_o spread_v in_o a_o light_n fertile_a mould_n and_o keep_v under_o from_o spread_v too_o much_o by_o often_o prune_v and_o nail_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n this_o tree_n may_v be_v well_o graft_v on_o the_o mulberry-stock_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v plant_v against_o house_n wall_n where_o dropping_n of_o rain_n fall_v much_o on_o the_o root_n that_o will_v soon_o rot_v and_o destroy_v it_o of_o the_o currant_n tree_n as_o wall-fruit_n currant-tree_n though_o they_o be_v proper_o standard_n may_v be_v plant_v against_o a_o wall_n which_o will_v increase_v their_o fruit_n in_o largeness_n if_o they_o be_v nail_v up_o and_o well_o prune_v when_o the_o branch_n grow_v luxuriant_a there_o be_v yet_o other_o mural-tree_n as_o the_o lore-tree_n the_o virginia_n plumb_n and_o the_o cornel-tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n kind_o and_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o good-mellow_a ground_n set_v the_o root_n some_o distance_n from_o the_o wall_n that_o the_o hardness_n of_o its_o foundation_n may_v not_o oppose_v the_o grow_a of_o they_o and_o in_o dry_a season_n they_o must_v be_v water_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v cool_a after_o the_o be_v be_v down_o with_o thick_a soily_a water_n and_o now_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n yet_o not_o common_a easy_a to_o be_v have_v or_o to_o bring_v to_o perfection_n i_o think_v i_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a choice_n of_o standard_n and_o wall-fruit_n and_o enough_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o furnish_v and_o beautify_v any_o orchard_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o vast_a improvement_n with_o good_a management_n in_o a_o short_a time_n however_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n useful_a to_o be_v know_v and_o material_o relate_v to_o the_o well_o order_v of_o orchard_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xxv_o the_o well_o order_v and_o right_a dress_n of_o fruit-tree_n for_o their_o better_a thrive_a the_o skilful_a dress_n and_o prune_v fruit-tree_n be_v one_o main_a matter_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o sundry_a ill_a conveniency_n and_o disorder_n they_o will_v be_v otherwise_o subject_a 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o a_o good_a growth_n and_o to_o br●_n forth_o a_o good_a fruit_n better_a and_o more_o seasonable_o and_o th●_n consist_v in_o prune_v or_o cut_v away_o the_o superfluo●_n bough_n
with_o some_o of_o last_o months-pear_n apple_n pear-apple_n pearmain_n parsly-apple_n bell●_n bonne_fw-fr honey-meal_n apis-lording_a william-costard_n etc._n etc._n bully_n and_o many_o of_o the_o last_o month_n plumb_n pi●_n grape_n arbutus_n etc._n etc._n sagitarius_n ♐_o or_o the_o shooter_n november_n now_o get_v your_o compost_n in_o readiness_n in_o your_o orchard_n to_o secure_v the_o root_n of_o tender_a plant_n from_o the_o co●●_n continue_v plant_v and_o set_v tree_n observe_v in_o transplant_n how_o your_o tree_n stand_v before_o and_o place_n it_o to_o th●_n same_o quarter_n and_o about_o the_o same_o depth_n fix_v it_o w●●_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n especial_o west_n an●_n south_n set_v wet_a and_o sow_v dry_a plant_v young_a tree_n either_o wall_n or_o standard_n provide_v in_o nursery_n stock_n to_o gra●_n on_o the_o ensue_a year_n and_o get_v new_a stock_n in_o a_o read_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n for_o standard_n crab-stock_n ●_o for_o dwarf-tree_n the_o stock_n of_o paradise_n or_o sweet-app●●_a kernel_n which_o may_v be_v obtain_v from_o sucker_n and_o layer_n dwarf_n on_o the_o portugal_n quince_n sucker_n pear_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d kernel-stock_n of_o pear_n or_o sucker_n standard-cherry_n the_o black-cherry-stone-stock_n dwarf_n for_o palisado_n or_o ●●s_o etc._n etc._n on_o the_o black-heart_n or_o morello-stock_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d early_o bitter_a cherry-stock_n inoculate_v peach_n on_o 〈◊〉_d plumb-stock_n or_o their_o own_o in_o bud_v on_o the_o al●●d_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o do_v it_o on_o a_o stock_n that_o have_v not_o be_v ●oved_v and_o it_o be_v proper_a it_o shall_v keep_v its_o situation_n ●ft_a nectarine_n on_o pear-plumb_n or_o peach-stock_n plumb_n their_o stock_n and_o of_o those_o kind_n the_o black_a and_o white_a 〈◊〉_d plumb-stock_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o those_o grow●_n from_o damsen-stone_n or_o such_o as_o may_v be_v advantageous_o ●hered_v from_o the_o sucker_n and_o about_o the_o middle_a of_o 〈◊〉_d month_n shut_v up_o your_o choice_a tree_n and_o enclose_v tender_a ●●ts_n that_o so_o you_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o vio●●_n cold_a of_o the_o winter_n to_o overpower_v their_o heat_n and_o de●●_n they_o and_o if_o they_o become_v very_o dry_a and_o it_o be_v not_o neeze_a wether_n refresh_v they_o moderate_o with_o water_n ●rein_o cow_n or_o sheeps-dung_n be_v dissolve_v but_o give_v they_o ●●t_n too_o much_o nor_o make_v it_o over-rich_a with_o dung_n for_o both_o ●ese_n be_v injurious_a especial_o to_o orange-tree_n as_o for_o the_o ●oes_n they_o require_v no_o water_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o only_o fresh_v abroad_o in_o fair-day_n how_o dry_a so_o ever_o their_o 〈◊〉_d or_o case_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o know_v if_o your_o house_v ●ees_n want_v water_n be_v by_o the_o leave_v shrink_v or_o shrivel_v up_o especial_o those_o underneath_o and_o the_o paleness_n or_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v show_v they_o have_v have_v too_o much_o which_o lie_v sap●ng_v at_o the_o root_n and_o endanger_v destroy_v they_o this_o month_n you_o may_v plant_v forest-tree_n for_o the_o gra●●g_a your_o walk_n or_o avenue_n sow_v stony_a seed_n sweep_v use_v cleanse_v your_o walk_n and_o alley_n of_o leave_n etc._n etc._n and_o ●nsplant_v tree_n that_o be_v durable_a against_o cold_a take_v up_o 〈◊〉_d much_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o grow_v in_o with_o the_o root_n as_o you_o 〈◊〉_d and_o immediate_o set_v they_o in_o a_o soft_a earth_n that_o may_v continue_v moist_a till_o the_o rain_n descend_v to_o settle_v it_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o still_o remain_v sound_n pear_n the_o dead-mans-pear_n bergomont_n lord-pear_n ●essire_n jean_n burnt-cat_n wardon_n lady-pear_n sugar-pear_n ●●e-pear_n dove-pear_n winter-bergomont_a bell-pear_n apple_n pear_n apple_n belle-bon_a the_o william_n the_o summer_n pearmain_n the_o lord-apple_n the_o winter_n chesnut_n th●_n short_a start_n the_o russet_a pippin_n the_o puffin_n the_o coal_n app●_n the_o pippin_n the_o pomwater_n the_o golding_n the_o john_n apple_n service_n bullis_n medlar_n arbutus_n walnut_n small-nut_n and_o the_o like_a capricorn_n ♑_o or_o the_o goat_n december_n this_o month_n proper_o vine_n may_v be_v plant_v pru●_n and_o fasten_v wall-fruit_n thin_a the_o overspreading_a branch_n of_o standard_n though_o you_o may_v spare_v they_o till_o february_n prepare_v good_a stock_n for_o graft_v sow_v poma●_n of_o the_o cyder-pressing_n to_o raise_v nursery_n you_o may_v 〈◊〉_d any_o sort_n of_o stone_n or_o kernel_n refresh_v your_o autumn_n fruit_n lest_o it_o taint_v seed_n your_o weak_a stock_n open_a th●_n window_n of_o your_o fruit-lofts_a in_o a_o fair_a day_n this_o whole_a month_n you_o may_v continue_v to_o trench_v th●_n ground_n and_o dung_n it_o prepare_v thereby_o for_o border_n 〈◊〉_d set_v palisadoe_v or_o wall-fruit_n tree_n in_o this_o month_n or_o you_o may_v defer_v it_o till_o january_n 〈◊〉_d off_o or_o prune_v well_o the_o vine-shoots_a to_o the_o root_n only_a s●●_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o best_a shoot_v with_o three_o or_o four_o ey●_n of_o young_a wood_n set_v up_o trap_n to_o destroy_v vermin_n th●●_n they_o destroy_v not_o your_o nursery_n seed_n or_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d your_o tender_a plant_n keep_v close_o the_o door_n and_o window_n of_o your_o conservatory_n so_o mat_v that_o the_o pierce_v air_n can_v enter_v 〈◊〉_d injure_v your_o choice_a green_n and_o if_o the_o wether_n be_v extreme_a you_o must_v have_v a_o stove_n or_o charcoal_n fire_n in_o it_o i●_n the_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v direct_v hereafter_o but_o not_o frequent_o use_v it_o any_o more_o than_o necessity_n require_v take_v bay-berry_n that_o be_v drop_v ripe_a and_o set_v they_o cover_v warm_a the_o pipe_n and_o cock_n of_o your_o fountain_n if_o yo●_n ●e_v any_o in_o your_o ground_n with_o much_o soil_a horse-lit-l_a they_o be_v flaw_v and_o crack_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o 〈◊〉_d frost_n and_o put_v you_o to_o much_o charge_n for_o want_n of_o only_a care_n to_o prevent_v it_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o still_o remain_v sound_n pear_n the_o spindle_n pear_n the_o squib-pear_n the_o stople●●ar_n white_a and_o red_a the_o french-warden_n the_o dionery_n the_o 〈◊〉_d virgin_n gascoin_n bargamont_n the_o deadmans-pear_n the_o ●rlet-pear_n the_o roll_v pear_n apple_n the_o russeting_n leather-coat_n winter_n red_a cats●●ad_a chesnut-apple_n great-bel_o pippin_n pearmain_n etc._n etc._n ●●e_z best_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o gather_v summer_n and_o winter_n fruit_n of_o keep_v and_o how_o to_o order_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n ●f_o you_o design_n to_o keep_v cherry_n for_o sundry_a use_n especial_o in_o preserve_v great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v in_o ga●●ing_v of_o they_o to_o do_v this_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o have_v a_o ladder_n with_o bearer_n or_o crutch_n of_o light_a timber_n that_o it_o may_v stand_v it_o be_v of_o itself_o without_o press_v on_o the_o bough_n to_o danger_n their_o break_n or_o the_o bruise_n of_o the_o fruit_n ●●ich_a may_v convenient_o be_v remove_v to_o all_o part_n ga●●●_n by_o the_o stalk_v without_o squeeze_v the_o cherry_n with_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o your_o hand_n and_o put_v they_o gentle_o into_o your_o ●●erry-pot_n or_o basket_n hang_v by_o a_o hook_n on_o some_o con●ient_a bough_n well_o within_o your_o reach_n take_v care_n to_o ●●eak_v no_o stalk_v but_o what_o the_o ripe_a fruit_n hang_v on_o lay_v ●●em_v gentle_o in_o and_o pour_v they_o gentle_o into_o your_o re●er_n below_o with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o you_o can_v this_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v best_a carry_v in_o broad_a basket_n like_o ●ves_n with_o a_o smooth_a yield_a bottom_n if_o you_o carry_v they_o water_n let_v not_o the_o sieve_n be_v full_a lest_o set_v one_o upon_o ●her_n you_o bruise_v and_o spoil_v they_o but_o if_o it_o in_o cart_n or_o horseback_n well_o line_n the_o bottom_n or_o sides_n of_o the_o sie●_n with_o ferr_n or_o such_o other_o cold_a vegetables_n to_o keep_v th●_n from_o bruise_v and_o likewise_o to_o prevent_v their_o sweat_a to_o gather_v and_o order_v other_o stone-fruit_n when_o you_o be_v to_o gather_v nectarine_n aprico●_n peach_v damsens_n pear-plumb_n bullis_n and_o 〈◊〉_d like_a of_o several_a kind_n and_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v ripe_a once_o on_o one_o tree_n stay_v not_o for_o all_o of_o they_o at_o once_o 〈◊〉_d cull_v out_o those_o that_o be_v and_o wait_v for_o the_o ripen_n of_o 〈◊〉_d rest_n unless_o you_o perceive_v they_o have_v receive_v their_o substance_n and_o the_o tree_n can_v proper_o yield_v they_o more_o then_o in_o a_o fair_a day_n when_o the_o sun_n suck_v up_o dew_n set_v up_o your_o ladder_n as_o before_o and_o gather_v the_o with_o a_o tender_a hand_n without_o squeeze_v or_o bruise_v place_n in_o your_o basket_n or_o broad_a pannier_n nettle_n and_o they_o in_o gentle_o and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v cover_v on_o top_n with_o nettle_n also_o and_o this_o weed_n
savoy_n lettuce_n etc._n etc._n to_o order_n and_o improve●_n bean_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o kitchen-garden_n set_v th●_n in_o distant_a row_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o it_o wit●_n set_v stick_n they_o thrive_v best_a in_o a_o rich_a stiff_a land_n 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o to_o make_v they_o forward_o and_o large_a ab●_n 5_o or_o 6_o inch_n in_o the_o ground_n between_o st._n andrew's-d●_n and_o christmas_n observe_v to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o wane_n of_o 〈◊〉_d moon_n especial_o in_o a_o open_a winter_n but_o if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d come_v hard_a after_o your_o bean_n be_v spire_v it_o will_v go_v ne●_n destroy_v they_o or_o stint_v their_o growth_n when_o come_v up_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o if_o you_o apprehend_v this_o danger_n you_o may_v de●_n your_o set_n till_o candlemas_n set_a they_o at_o a_o equal_a ●stance_n one_o from_o another_o by_o a_o line_n that_o they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d room_n to_o grow_v up_o without_o encumber_v each_o other_o 〈◊〉_d the_o air_n pass_v more_o free_o between_o they_o as_o also_o the_o s●_n warm_a beam_n to_o mature_a they_o range_v they_o for_o a_o be●_n conveniency_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o south_n or_o north_n and_o betw_v the_o range_v for_o the_o better_a improvement_n of_o the_o grou●_n you_o may_v sow_v carrot_n lettuce_n beat_v or_o the_o like_a to_o make_v bean_n grow_v well_o if_o you_o sow_v they_o in_o 〈◊〉_d spring_n steep_v they_o in_o water_n wherein_o cowdung_n and_o 〈◊〉_d dregs_o of_o oil_n have_v be_v well_o mix_v when_o they_o first_o 〈◊〉_d ho_o the_o earth_n or_o refresh_v the_o tender_a stalk_n and_o cut_v the_o weed_n that_o encumber_v they_o when_o they_o have_v podd●_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n which_o will_v make_v a_o excellent_a dish_n b●ed_v and_o butter_v beside_o the_o pod_n and_o bean_n will_v 〈◊〉_d the_o large_a have_v the_o more_o juice_n to_o nourish_v they_o fro●_n the_o root_n stripe_n not_o off_o those_o that_o be_v first_o ripe_n 〈◊〉_d that_o wound_v the_o stalk_n and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o oth●_n pod_n but_o rather_o cut_v they_o off_o with_o a_o knife_n garden_n pease_n for_o forwardness_n largeness_n and_o swe●ness_n above_o those_o of_o the_o field_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n a●●_n of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n that_o may_v be_v sow_v or_o s●_n some_o for_o earliness_n other_o for_o largeness_n and_o pleasa●ness_n of_o taste_n other_o for_o their_o lateness_n when_o the_o us●_n 〈◊〉_d be_v out_o of_o season_n the_o hotspur_n become_v the_o soon_a 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o other_o from_o their_o time_n of_o sow_v to_o these_o ●ceed_v the_o large_a white_a pease_n after_o they_o the_o large_a ●e_n hastings_n and_o after_o they_o the_o large_a rounceval_n ●en_o late_a than_o these_o come_v those_o call_v from_o their_o meetness_n sugar-pease_n which_o in_o their_o pod_n be_v much_o ●wered_v by_o the_o bird_n and_o therefore_o must_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d be_v keep_v from_o they_o as_o for_o the_o ground_n these_o best_a thrive_v in_o if_o you_o will_v ●e_v they_o large_a it_o must_v be_v a_o rich_a mould_n but_o they_o will_v ●e_v more_o tender_a and_o sweet_a in_o a_o warm_a ordinary_a soil_n as_o for_o those_o you_o design_v early_o sow_v they_o the_o latter_a end_n september_n or_o beginning_n of_o october_n that_o so_o before_o the_o ●st_n take_v they_o they_o may_v get_v good_a sprout_v and_o some_o ●d_a and_o if_o the_o slug_n or_o white_a snale_n come_v upon_o they_o ●ter_v lime_n on_o the_o rill_n and_o it_o will_v both_o destroy_v they_o keep_v the_o root_n warm_a from_o the_o frost_n 〈◊〉_d you_o will_v have_v a_o latter_a crop_n of_o pease_n sow_v they_o ●le_v before_o midsummer-tide_n after_o a_o shower_n be_v fall_v or_o ●e_a earth_n be_v moist_a with_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o dew_n lay_v ●m_n deep_o than_o the_o former_a in_o your_o rill_n that_o the_o sun_n ●ay_v not_o too_o much_o make_v away_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n ●rom_fw-mi they_o when_o they_o come_v up_o draw_v the_o earth_n to_o ●em_v with_o a_o ho_o and_o keep_v the_o alley_n free_a from_o weed_n ●d_a so_o do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o till_o they_o have_v get_v a_o head_n and_o overcome_v the_o weed_n and_o thus_o they_o will_v come_v to_o perfe●ion_n and_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o table_n in_o september_n as_o for_o roun●vals_n you_o may_v set_v they_o with_o a_o stick_n as_o you_o do_v bean_n ●d_a if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o grow_v high_a crop_v off_o the_o ●ops_n which_o will_v make_v a_o excellent_a boil_a salad_n and_o set_v the_o bush_n or_o stick_n in_o the_o row_v or_o intervail_v that_o their_o ●ines_n may_v take_v hold_v on_o and_o the_o easy_o raise_v the_o weight_n ●f_n the_o hawn_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v ripen_v ●e_a pod_n the_o better_a and_o bring_v the_o pease_n to_o a_o large_a and_o ●er_o perfection_n than_o otherwise_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n ●y_a will_v be_v french_a or_o kidneys-bean_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o furnish_v out_o the_o kitchen-garden_n with_o wholesome_a food_n in_o the_o proper_a season_n these_o be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o mellow_a ground_n set_v they_o with_o setting-sticks_a as_o oth●_n bean_n and_o when_o they_o spring_v up_o set_v wand_n with_o s●_n or_o branch_n to_o twist_v about_o that_o they_o may_v rise_v and_o spre●_n more_o to_o the_o sun_n for_o ripen_v the_o pod_n if_o when_o the●_n grow_v up_o in_o summer_n the_o wether_n be_v very_o dry_a wa●_n they_o or_o the_o stalk_n will_v pine_v for_o want_n of_o moisture_n a●_n not_o produce_v the_o desire_a effect_n the_o snail_n be_v great_a a●noyers_n of_o these_o bean_n and_o therefore_o whilst_o they_o be_v ●der_v they_o must_v be_v look_v well_o after_o and_o clear_v of_o they_o artichoke_n be_v great_o in_o esteem_n for_o their_o good_a tas●_n pleasant_a nourishment_n and_o their_o last_v a_o long_a season_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v difficulty_n require_v in_o raise_v bring_v they_o to_o b●_n a_o full_a largeness_n but_o brief_o take_v the_o follow_a direction_n prepare_v the_o ground_n very_o well_o you_o intend_v to_o raise_v th●_n plant_n in_o mix_v it_o very_o deep_a with_o good_a mellow_a du●_n trench_v it_o well_o and_o raise_v a_o little_a lay_v it_o pretty_a light●_n then_o for_o plant_n take_v the_o slip_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o the_o old_a stub_n which_o plant_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n or_o soon_o if_o the_o great_a frost_n be_v over_o a●_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o water_v they_o till_o they_o be_v firm_o root_v when_o kind_o rains_n fall_v and_o the_o season_n be_v ver●_n dry_a plant_v they_o about_o four_o foot_n asunder_o if_o in_o a_o ri●_n ground_n that_o they_o may_v spread_v and_o their_o head_n be_v th●_n large_a but_o if_o you_o expect_v not_o large_a one_o by_o reason_n th●_n soil_n will_v not_o produce_v they_o you_o may_v plant_v they_o near_o to_o preserve_v the_o root_n for_o send_v up_o new_a shoul_n whe●_n the_o fruit_n be_v cut_v leave_v the_o stalk_n about_o 4_o inch_n fro●_n the_o ground_n 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earth_n that_o it_o produce_v but_o small_a choke_v yet_o 〈◊〉_d good_a deep_a mellow_a ground_n you_o may_v permit_v they_o to_o ●ntinue_v if_o you_o see_v fit_a till_o eight_o year_n or_o long_o asparagus_n make_v another_o dainty_a dish_n and_o be_v high_o necessary_a to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n this_o be_v rise_v of_o seed_n require_v a_o good_a fat_a soil_n and_o two_o year_n ●owth_n may_v be_v transplant_v into_o bed_n these_o bed_n must_v be_v well_o prepare_v with_o dung_n first_o age_v about_o two_o foot_n deep_a and_o four_o foot_n wide_a make_v ●el_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o with_o some_o of_o the_o mould_n 〈◊〉_d goodrotten_a dung_n and_o fill_v they_o up_o consider_v
or_o when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o grow_v and_o the_o sun_n will_v h●_n more_o force_n upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o grow_v up_o and_o ripe●_n and_o this_o will_v do_v well_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v over_o moist_a 〈◊〉_d that_o thing_n affect_v moisture_n may_v be_v set_v low_a and_o thi●_n of_o a_o dry_a bearance_n high_a in_o february_n or_o early_o you_o may_v make_v a_o hot_a bed_n 〈◊〉_d cucumber_n melon_n radish_n colliflower_n etc._n etc._n in_o 〈◊〉_d warm_a place_n of_o your_o ground_n desended_a from_o wind_n 〈◊〉_d much_o may_v by_o pail_n wall_n or_o reed-fence_n about_o six_o 〈◊〉_d seven_o foot_n high_a of_o such_o a_o distance_n or_o capacity_n as_o the_o ●ccasion_n require_v than_o you_o must_v raise_v your_o bed_n about_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a and_o about_o three_o or_o four_o over_o of_o new_a ●ogs_n dung_n or_o at_o least_o not_o above_o six_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n old_a read_v it_o very_o hard_o down_o on_o the_o top_n and_o the_o better_a 〈◊〉_d 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they_o to_o bear_v the_o wether_n you_o may_v transplant_v they_o water_v the_o proper_a time_n and_o what_o plant_n herb_n etc._n etc._n most_o require_v it_o and_o in_o what_o season_n water_v be_v one_o thing_n exceed_v necessary_a and_o some_o plant_n require_v it_o much_o more_o than_o other_o or_o especial_o in_o dry_a season_n they_o will_v be_v burn_v up_o they_o must_v be_v mend_v with_o water_n on_o their_o first_o removal_n at_o whatsoever_o season_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v neglect_v though_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n yet_o be_v cautious_a in_o water_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a plant_n rather_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o earth_n about_o the_o root_n lest_o the_o heat_n mildew_n and_o injure_v they_o when_o the_o plant_n or_o seed_n be_v more_o hardy_a yet_o you_o find_v the_o night_n very_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o when_o the_o night_n be_v warm_a and_o the_o wether_n warm_n let_v it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o evening_n 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kitchen-garden_n this_o month._n this_o month_n prepare_v dung_n for_o your_o garden_n an●_n the_o dung_n of_o pigeon_n or_o poultry_n be_v excellent_a 〈◊〉_d asparagus_n and_o strawberry_n etc._n etc._n when_o it_o have_v pass_v th●_n first_o heat_n dress_v your_o sweet-herb_n bed_n rather_o every_o second_o yea●_n with_o new_a mould_n than_o dung_n or_o overstrong_a or_o rank_a soi●dig_n border_n set_v bean_n and_o pease_n sow_v if_o you_o think_v convenient_a for_o early_a colliflower_n sow_v lettuce_n radish_n charvil_n and_o other_o more_o curious_a sallete_n and_o if_o y●●_n see_v it_o convenient_a raise_v your_o hot_a bed_n set_a up_o trap_n for_o vermin_n among_o bulkous_a root_n that_o will_v now_o be_v in_o danger_n pisces_fw-la ♓_o or_o
the_o fish_n february_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n sow_v bean_n pease_n rouncival_n marigold_n corn_n sallete_n radish_n parsnip_n anniseed_n garlic_n onion_n carrot_n plant_v forth_o your_o cabbage_n also_o potato_n which_o may_v be_v set_v in_o some_o corner_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o your_o ground_n sow_v parsley_n spinage_n and_o hardy_a potherb_n that_o will_v endure_v the_o wether_n still_o plant_v colliflower_n to_o have_v they_o early_o make_v a_o beginning_n of_o your_o hot_a bed_n for_o choice_a plant_n as_o cucumber_n melon_n to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n but_o rely_v not_o altogether_o on_o they_o sow_v asparagus_n etc._n etc._n thing_n of_o the_o last_o month_n be_v yet_o in_o season_n and_o indeed_o most_o winter_n root_n and_o plant_n continue_v the_o winter-month_n except_o spoil_v by_o excessive_a rain_n melt_v of_o snow-water_n or_o violent_a extremity_n of_o frost_n which_o however_o 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when_o once_o spend_v without_o new_a make_v up_o again_o slip_n and_o set_v lavender_n sage_n thyme_n rosemary_n and_o other_o last_a herb_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n sow_n in_o the_o beginnning_n of_o this_o month_n endive_n leek_n radish_n succory_n peets_n chard_n beet_n parsnip_n skerrers_n the_o latter_a in_o fresh_a earth_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o mellow_a when_o pretty_a moist_a place_n but_o one_o root_n in_o a_o hole_n keep_v a_o foot_n distance_n between_o they_o you_o may_v now_o sow_v sorrel_n parsley_n bugloss_n charvil_n borage_n salary_n small-age_n alexander_n etc._n etc._n and_o several_a of_o these_o will_v continue_v many_o year_n without_o renew_v and_o most_o of_o they_o may_v be_v blanch_v by_o earthing_n up_o and_o lay_v on_o litter_n over_o they_o sow_n like_o onion_n garlic_n orach_n purslain_a turnip_n to_o have_v early_o monthly_o pease_n etc._n etc._n transplant_v beer-ghard_a sow_v in_o august_n and_o the_o chard_n will_v be_v very_o large_a sow_v cress_n fennel_n marjorum_fw-la carrot_n cabbage_n basil_n etc._n etc._n but_o whatever_o of_o these_o sort_n you_o plant_v or_o sow_v be_v not_o very_o hasty_a in_o water_v they_o nor_o too_o much_o by_o reason_n it_o will_v close_o and_o harden_v the_o ground_n therefore_o in_o water_v do_v it_o not_o with_o too_o great_a a_o stream_n but_o rather_o labour_v to_o imitate_v the_o fall_n of_o moderate_a shower_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o month_n dress_v up_o and_o string_n the_o strawberry-bed_n uncover_v asparagus_n loosen_v and_o spread_v the_o mould_n about_o they_o the_o better_a to_o give_v they_o ease_v in_o penetrate_v and_o now_o you_o may_v transplant_v their_o root_n to_o furnish_v new_a bed_n stake_n and_o bind_v up_o your_o weak_a herb_n and_o plant_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o wind_n that_o usual_o happen_v in_o this_o month._n sow_n lapin_n and_o such_o seed_n as_o the_o spring_n require_v to_o bring_v forward_o and_o keep_v all_o weed_n down_o as_o low_a as_o may_v 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and_o so_o be_v thinned_a they_o 〈◊〉_d produce_v the_o fair_a flower_n protect_v your_o ranunculas_fw-la pennash_n tulip_n auri●las_o anemony_n from_o storm_n of_o violent_a rain_n hail_o 〈◊〉_d the_o too_o scarch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o cover_v the●_n with_o mat_n support_v with_o hoop_n or_o bend_v wand_n cr●●●ewise_o bring_v forth_o your_o choice_n and_o tender_a shrub_n in_o a_o fai●_n day_n but_o the_o orange-tree_n may_v be_v continue_v house_v 〈◊〉_d the_o next_o month_n and_o when_o you_o water_v they_o let_v it_o be_v do●_n with_o rain_n or_o pond-water_n lukewarm_a but_o not_o too_o much_o at_o a_o time_n flower_n blow_v or_o continue_v ranunculas_fw-la of_o tripoli_n white_a violet_n anemony_n auricula_fw-la ursi_n caprisolum_n crown_n imperial●_n caprisolum_fw-la gentianella_n deus_fw-la caninus_n bell-flower●_a tritillaria_n double_a heptica_n starry_a jacinth_n florenceiris_n double_a daisy_n white_a and_o tuft_a double_a narciss●_n chamae-iris_n cowslip_n primrose_n 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transplant_v they_o for_o bearer_n also_o autumnal_a crocus_n deus_fw-la caninus_n and_o colchini●m's_n sow-oriental_a jacinth_n narcissus_n and_o replant_v such_o ●oots_n as_o will_v not_o well_o abide_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o higa●nths_n deus_fw-mi caninus_n lily_n martagon_n fretarilla_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d as_o yet_o you_o may_v slip_v gillyflower_n and_o take_v up_o bulbous-●oots_a as_o your_o alaternus_n seed_n grow_v black_a and_o ripe_a ●ather_v it_o daily_o spread_v it_o to_o swear_v and_o put_v it_o up_o dry_a ●or_a use_n water_n balsamin-faem_a and_o other_o seed_n that_o you_o and_o ripe_a may_v now_o be_v gather_v especial_o from_o shrub_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o month_n divide_v the_o large_a old_a root_n of_o auricula_n and_o transplant_v they_o in_o a_o light_n moist_a earth_n loamy_a or_o sandy_n yet_o fertile_a and_o in_o the_o shade_n you_o may_v now_o likewise_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o they_o also_o anemony-seed_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month._n that_o of_o ra●●nculas_fw-la etc._n etc._n place_v they_o in_o light_a mould_n in_o case_n moderate_o cover_v with_o earth_n frequent_o refresh_v they_o and_o step_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n likewise_o hepatica_n iris_n fraxe●ella_n jacinth_n cyclamen_n primrose_n tulip_n martagon_n pretillaria_n and_o the_o like_a though_o some_o of_o these_o from_o the_o seed_n flower_n not_o in_o four_o or_o five_o year_n as_o the_o tulip_n unless_o set_v so_o shallow_a that_o it_o can_v sink_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n however_o take_v care_n not_o to_o disturb_v their_o bed_n weed_v they_o well_o and_o shade_v they_o till_o the_o great_a heat_n be_v past_a lest_o too_o much_o dryness_n spoil_v the_o seed_n but_o as_o for_o primrose_n and_o hepatica_n there_o need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o care_n take_v of_o they_o flower_n blow_v this_o month_n or_o last_a etc._n etc._n anagasis_n nigella_n luchnis_n yellow_a millefolium_n lucoion_n monthly_a rose_n thalpsi_fw-la creticum_n cyclamen_n vernum_fw-la yellow_a mountain_n heart_n ease_n colchicum_n autumnal_a hyacinth_n starworth_n holiock_n elicclerioson_n eringium_n planum_fw-la french_a marigold_n daisy_n pansy_n lark-heel_n catchbly_n lobell_n and_o some_o other_o libra_n ♎_o or_o the_o balance_n september_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n plant_v a_o few_o of_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o anemony_n to_o be_v the_o early_o in_o natural_o rich_a or_o improve_a earth_n particular_o the_o latifol_n do_v it_o when_o the_o first_o rains_n be_v over_o and_o now_o very_o proper_o you_o may_v sow_v auricula-seed_n place_v the_o case_n in_o the_o sun_n till_o april_n follow_v you_o may_v also_o plant_v some_o tulip_n colchicum_n daffodil_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o fiberous_a plant_n such_o as_o primrose_n violet_n matricaria_n capillary_n commomile_n helebore_n heptica_fw-la and_o the_o like_a also_o transplant_v cyclamen_n and_o chalcedon_n if_o you_o think_v fit_a you_o may_v now_o sow_v phillerea_n alaternus_n or_o you_o may_v do_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n likewise_o tulip_n ●tagons_n delphinium_n nigella_n poppey_n candy_n tuft_n own_o imperial_a and_o all_o annual_n that_o be_v not_o impair_v the_o frost_n in_o general_n so_o the_o seed_n of_o primrose_n and_o transplant_v seedling_n ●gitalis_fw-la and_o early_o this_o month_n plant_v lychnis-slips_a ●d_a your_o tuberose_n from_o the_o wet_a in_o this_o season_n and_o serve_v the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o rot_v in_o sand_n or_o wrap_v in_o paper_n place_v they_o in_o dry_a box_n near_o the_o chimney_n fasten_v autumnal-flower_n and_o plant_n to_o stick_n that_o may_v ●ure_v they_o from_o break_v in_o violent_a wind_n take_v off_o gillyflower_n layer_n with_o earth_n and_o place_n ●em_v in_o shade_a border_n or_o pot_n you_o may_v now_o raise_v ●ocus_n of_o seed_n and_o such_o flower_n or_o plant_n as_o will_v not_o ●osper_v if_o house_v set_v in_o pot_n in_o the_o ground_n three_o or_o 〈◊〉_d inch_n low_a than_o the_o surface_n of_o bed_n you_o plunge_v ●m_n in_o expose_v they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o south_n ●ath_v they_o with_o glass-bell_n but_o in_o warm_a shower_n or_o ●en_o the_o sun_n shine_v pretty_a warm_a you_o may_v uncover_v ●em_v and_o give_v they_o air_n and_o so_o you_o may_v preserve_v the_o ●ost_o precious_a flower_n as_o cistus_n marum-syriacum_a ●os-cardinals_n geranium_fw-la nocteolens_fw-la seedling_n arbu●_n accacia_fw-la aegyptica_fw-la anemony_n ranuncula_n &c._n &c._n and_o 〈◊〉_d order_v they_o till_o april_n guard_v you_o marum-syriacum_a with_o furze_n or_o bush_n from_o the_o cat_n for_o if_o they_o come_v 〈◊〉_d it_o they_o will_v eat_v and_o destroy_v it_o flower_n blow_v this_o month_n or_o continue_v etc._n etc._n anagalis_fw-la of_o portugal_n armaranthus_n clamatis_fw-la autumnal_a cyclamen_n lynaria_fw-la cretica_n limonium_fw-la indian_a ●illies_n narcissus_n chrysanthemum_fw-la stock-gilliflower_n ●n_a flower_n spinosum_fw-la indicum_fw-la persian_n autumnal_a ●arcissus_fw-la pomum_fw-la aurium_fw-la amoris_fw-la nasturtium_n indi●n_n gentianella_n anual_n tuberas_n indian_a jacinth_n yellow_a millefolium_n virginian_a phalangium_n and_o some_o o●hers_n scorpio_n ♏_o or_o the_o scorpion_n october_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flowe●garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n house_n turbofe_n narcissus_n and_o keep_v 〈◊〉_d dry_a till_o april_n sow_v seed_n as_o in_o september_n as_o ye●_n plant_v anemony_n particular_o the_o tenuifolio_n in_o fres●_n sandy-earth_n likewise_o set_v ranuncula_n take_v from_o unde●_n the_o turf_n but_o let_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bed_n be_v rich_a mould_n so_o that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o root_n may_v reach_v it_o but_o not_o the_o main_a root_n which_o only_o cover_v with_o natural_a earth_n abou●_n two_o inch_n deep_a and_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o frost_n with_o straw_n or_o mat_n but_o in_o the_o warm_a time_n of_o the_o da●_n give_v they_o the_o free_a air._n now_o plant_v vernal_a crocus_n and_o ranunculas_fw-la of_o tripoli_n remove_v holiock_n about_o this_o time_n you_o may_v plant_v choice_a tulip_n and_o they_o will_v be_v sufficient_o forward_a as_o also_o secure_v from_o danger_n mix_v natural_a earth_n somewhat_o impoverish_v white_a fine_a sand_n and_o plant_v they_o in_o it_o though_o at_o the_o bottom_n within_o the●_n the_o reach_n of_o the_o fibre_n you_o must_v place_v rich_a earth_n now_o beware_v your_o carnation_n be_v not_o injure_v by_o the_o wet_a therefore_o in_o excess_n of_o rain_n cover_v they_o so_o that_o the_o air_n may_v however_o come_v at_o they_o or_o lay_v they_o on_o the_o side_n and_o with_o fresh_a mould_n trim_v they_o up_o you_o may_v now_o without_o danger_n bury_v all_o sort_n of_o fulbous_a root_n as_o likewise_o iris._n sow_v phillirea_n and_o al●ternus_n seed_n mow_v carpet_n walk_n beat_v and_o roll_v they_o as_o also_o cammomile-bed_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o your_o last_o weed_n cleanse_v your_o walk_n and_o alley_n from_o fall_v leaf_n which_o corrupt_v will_v produce_v vermin_n flower_n blow_v or_o continue_v this_o month_n etc._n etc._n lymonium_fw-la lychnis_n amaranthus_n three_o colour_a asser_n articus_n heliotrops_n tuberos_n jacinth_n mar●el_v of_o peru_n autumnal_a narcissus_n gillyflower_n virgin_n ●halangium_fw-la pomum_fw-la amoris_fw-la and_o aethiop-garanium_a ●riste_n aleppo_n narcissus_n pansy_n spherical_a narcissus_n cyclamen_n saffron_n clament_n and_o some_o other_o sagitarius_n ♐_o or_o the_o archer_n november_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month_n cover_v the_o ranuncula_n that_o be_v come_v up_o prepare_v rich_a earth_n make_v so_o with_o about_o half_a dung_n sift_v on_o 〈◊〉_d some_o sandy_a light_n mould_n and_o earth_n get_v out_o of_o hollow_a or_o dote_v willow-tree_n put_v it_o in_o case_n or_o pot_n in_o ●he_n sun_n and_o sow_v in_o it_o auricula-seed_n if_o the_o wether_n be_v open_a and_o seasonable_a plant_v the_o fair_a sort_n of_o tulip_n in_o earth_n not_o over_o rich_a and_o let_v they_o ●e_v under_o shelter_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n house_n your_o tender_a plant_n and_o flower_n also_o set_v the_o choice_a carnation_n under_o a_o penthouse_n or_o some_o such_o like_a shelter_n under_o a_o south_n wall_n and_o in_o sharp_a wether_n put_v a_o cover_n over_o they_o but_o not_o so_o close_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o bene●_n of_o the_o air_n and_o for_o shelter_v of_o your_o seedling_n and_o choice_a plant_n prepare_v matress_n pot_n case_n and_o box_n plant_v fibrous_a root_n also_o althea-futax_a rose_n cytisus_n cyringas_fw-la peony_n and_o the_o like_a cleanse_v and_o sweet_a the_o walk_n etc._n etc._n flower_n blow_v this_o month_n or_o continue_v etc._n etc._n meadow_n saffron_n anomy_n bellis_fw-la stock_n gillyflower_n pansy_n clamatis_fw-la double_a violet_n some_o kind_n of_o carnation_n anterrhinum_fw-la veronica_n musk-rose_n and_o some_o other_o capricorn_n ♑_o or_o the_o goat_n december_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month_n preserve_v your_o