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death_n work_n world_n wrong_n 24 3 8.2010 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02299 Archontorologion, or The diall of princes containing the golden and famous booke of Marcus Aurelius, sometime Emperour of Rome. Declaring what excellcncy [sic] consisteth in a prince that is a good Christian: and what euils attend on him that is a cruell tirant. Written by the Reuerend Father in God, Don Antonio of Gueuara, Lord Bishop of Guadix; preacher and chronicler to the late mighty Emperour Charles the fift. First translated out of French by Thomas North, sonne to Sir Edward North, Lord North of Kirthling: and lately reperused, and corrected from many grosse imperfections. With addition of a fourth booke, stiled by the name of The fauoured courtier.; Relox de príncipes. English Guevara, Antonio de, Bp., d. 1545?; Munday, Anthony, 1553-1633.; North, Thomas, Sir, 1535-1601?; Guevara, Antonio de, Bp., d. 1545? Aviso de privados. English. 1619 (1619) STC 12430; ESTC S120712 985,362 801

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whereby_o the_o good_a be_v favour_v and_o also_o institution_n of_o grievous_a pain_n wherewith_o the_o wicked_a be_v punish_v although_o true_o i_o have_v rather_o and_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o good_a shall_v love_v reason_n then_o fear_v the_o law_n i_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o leave_v to_o do_v evil_a work_n for_o fear_v only_o of_o fall_v into_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o evil_a doer_n for_o although_o man_n approve_v that_o which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o present_a yet_o god_n condema_v that_o which_o they_o desire_v seneca_n in_o a_o epistle_n he_o write_v unto_o his_o friend_n lucille_n say_v these_o word_n thou_o write_v unto_o i_o lucille_n that_o those_o of_o scicile_n have_v carry_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n into_o spain_n and_o into_o africa_n the_o which_o be_v forbid_v by_o a_o roman_a law_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v deserve_v most_o grievous_a punishment_n now_o because_o thou_o be_v virtuous_a thou_o may_v teach_v i_o to_o do_v well_o 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thou_o have_v make_v all_o the_o world_n poor_a i_o see_v thou_o lack_v rest_n because_o thou_o seek_v contention_n and_o debate_n i_o see_v thou_o have_v no_o honour_n because_o thou_o win_v it_o by_o infamy_n i_o see_v thou_o want_v friend_n because_o thou_o have_v make_v they_o thy_o enemy_n final_o i_o see_v thou_o do_v not_o revenge_v thyself_o of_o thy_o enemy_n because_o thou_o be_v as_o they_o will_v be_v the_o scourge_n to_o thyself_o then_o since_o it_o be_v so_o why_o be_v thou_o alive_a in_o this_o world_n since_o thou_o lack_v virtue_n for_o the_o which_o life_n ought_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o true_o that_o man_n which_o without_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o a_o other_o lead_v his_o life_n by_o justice_n ought_v forthwith_o to_o lose_v his_o breath_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o soon_o destroy_v the_o weal_n public_a then_o to_o permit_v unprofitable_a man_n therein_o to_o live_v therefore_o speak_v the_o truth_n you_o lord_n and_o prince_n be_v but_o poor_a i_o believe_v thou_o conquer_v the_o world_n because_o thou_o know_v not_o thy_o superior_a therein_o and_o beside_o that_o thou_o will_v take_v life_n from_o so_o many_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o their_o death_n thou_o may_v win_v renown_n if_o cruel_a and_o warlike_a prince_n as_o thou_o be_v shall_v inherit_v the_o life_n of_o they_o who_o they_o slay_v to_o augment_v &_o prolong_v their_o life_n as_o they_o do_v inherit_v good_n to_o maintain_v their_o pride_n although_o it_o be_v unmeete_a than_o war_n be_v tolerable_a but_o what_o profit_v the_o servant_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n this_o day_n and_o his_o master_n death_n to_o be_v differ_v but_o until_o the_o man_n morrow_n o_o alexander_n to_o be_v desirous_a to_o
realm_n to_o have_v so_o worthy_a a_o king_n among_o other_o law_n for_o woman_n he_o enact_v one_o worthy_a of_o high_a commendation_n the_o which_o command_v that_o the_o father_n which_o die_v shall_v give_v nothing_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o a_o other_o that_o neither_o live_n nor_o die_v he_o shall_v give_v any_o money_n to_o marry_v she_o withal_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o shall_v take_v she_o for_o her_o good_n but_o only_o for_o her_o virtue_n and_o not_o for_o her_o beauty_n but_o for_o her_o good_a quality_n whereas_o now_o some_o be_v forsake_v because_o they_o be_v poor_a so_o than_o they_o abide_v unmarried_a because_o they_o be_v vicious_a oh_o time_n worthy_a to_o be_v desire_v when_o maiden_n hope_v not_o to_o be_v marry_v with_o their_o father_n good_n but_o by_o the_o virtuous_a work_n of_o their_o own_o person_n this_o be_v the_o time_n call_v the_o golden_a world_n when_o neither_o the_o daughter_n fear_v to_o be_v disinerit_v by_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life_n nor_o the_o father_n to_o die_v sorrowful_a for_o leave_v she_o without_o dowry_n at_o his_o death_n oh_o rome_n treble_a accurse_a be_v he_o that_o first_o bring_v gold_n into_o thy_o house_n and_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o first_o begin_v to_o hoard_v up_o treasure_n who_o have_v make_v rome_n to_o be_v so_o rich_a of_o treasure_n and_o so_o poor_a of_o virtue_n who_o have_v cause_v nobleman_n to_o marry_v the_o plebeian_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o daughter_n of_o senator_n unmarried_a what_o have_v make_v that_o the_o rich_a man_n daughter_n be_v demand_v unwilling_a and_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n none_o will_v desire_v what_o have_v cause_v that_o one_o marry_v a_o fool_n with_o 500_o mark_n rather_o than_o a_o wise_a woman_n with_o ten_o thousand_o virtue_n then_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o flesh_n vanquish_v the_o flesh_n but_o i_o say_v that_o vanity_n be_v overcome_v of_o malice_n for_o a_o covetous_a person_n will_v nowadays_o rather_o take_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o foul_a than_o one_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o fair_a oh_o unhappy_a woman_n that_o bring_v forth_o child_n and_o more_o unhappy_a be_v the_o daughter_n that_o be_v bear_v the_o which_o to_o take_v in_o marriage_n no_o man_n desire_v neither_o for_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o predecessor_n nor_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o friend_n nor_o the_o worthiness_n of_o their_o person_n nor_o the_o purity_n of_o their_o life_n oh_o wicked_a world_n where_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o goodman_n without_o money_n shall_v have_v no_o marriage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v so_o for_o in_o the_o old_a time_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o marriage_n first_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o person_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o good_n not_o as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o present_a in_o this_o unhappy_a time_n for_o now_o they_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o good_n and_o last_o of_o all_o of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o say_a golden-world_n first_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o virtue_n that_o the_o person_n be_v endue_v with_o and_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o it_o be_v in_o sport_n they_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o good_n when_o camillus_n triumph_v over_o the_o gaul_n he_o have_v then_o but_o one_o son_n and_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o that_o his_o desert_n merit_v great_a praise_n and_o for_o the_o renowm_n of_o his_o father_n diverse_a king_n desire_v to_o have_v he_o to_o their_o son_n and_o diverse_a senator_n desire_v to_o have_v he_o to_o their_o son_n in_o law_n this_o young_a man_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n and_o the_o father_n at_o 60._o be_v importunate_o stir_v by_o his_o natural_a friend_n and_o desire_n of_o strange_a king_n for_o to_o marry_v he_o but_o always_o the_o old_a camille_n withstand_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o stranger_n when_o it_o be_v demand_v why_o he_o determine_v not_o upon_o some_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n since_o thereby_o shall_v ensue_v the_o quiet_a life_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o joy_n and_o comfort_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o age_n he_o answer_v they_o thus_o i_o will_v not_o marry_v my_o son_n because_o some_o offer_v i_o rich_a daughter_n some_o noble_a of_o lineage_n some_o young_a and_o some_o fair_a but_o there_o be_v none_o have_v say_v to_o i_o i_o give_v you_o my_o virtuous_a daughter_n certain_o gamille_n merit_v triumph_v for_o that_o he_o do_v and_o deserve_v eternal_a memory_n for_o that_o he_o say_v i_o speak_v to_o you_o faustine_n all_o these_o word_n because_o i_o see_v you_o lead_v your_o daughter_n to_o theater_n and_o play_n and_o bring_v she_o into_o the_o capitol_n you_o put_v she_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sword_n player_n you_o suffer_v she_o to_o see_v the_o tumbler_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o she_o be_v young_a and_o you_o not_o too_o age_v you_o go_v into_o the_o street_n without_o licence_n and_o sport_v you_o by_o the_o river_n i_o find_v no_o villainy_n therein_o nor_o think_v that_o your_o daughter_n be_v evil_a but_o i_o say_v it_o because_o you_o give_v occasion_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a beware_v beware_v faustine_n never_o trust_v to_o the_o race_n of_o flesh_n of_o young_a people_n nor_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o old_a folk_n for_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n then_o to_o fly_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o this_o intent_n the_o virgin_n vestal_n be_v close_v up_o between_o the_o wall_n to_o eschew_v the_o occasion_n of_o open_a place_n not_o to_o be_v more_o light_a and_o foolish_a but_o to_o be_v more_o sad_a and_o virtuous_a fly_v occasion_n the_o young_a shall_v not_o say_v i_o be_o young_a and_o virtuous_a nor_o the_o old_a shall_v not_o say_v i_o be_o old_a and_o break_a for_o of_o necessity_n the_o dry_a flax_n will_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o green_a flag_n smoke_n in_o the_o flame_n i_o say_v though_o a_o man_n be_v a_o diamond_n set_v among_o man_n yet_o of_o necessity_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v quick_a and_o to_o melt_v as_o wax_v in_o the_o heat_n among_o woman_n we_o can_v deny_v that_o though_o the_o wood_n be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o embers_n quench_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o stone_n oftentimes_o remain_v hot_a in_o likewise_o the_o flesh_n though_o it_o be_v chastise_v with_o hot_a and_o dry_a disease_n consume_v by_o many_o year_n with_o travel_n yet_o concupiscence_n abide_v still_o in_o the_o bone_n what_o need_n be_v it_o to_o blaze_v the_o virtue_n and_o deny_v our_o naturality_n certain_o there_o be_v not_o so_o old_a a_o horse_n but_o if_o he_o see_v a_o mare_n will_v neigh_v once_o or_o twice_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o young_a nor_o old_a but_o let_v he_o see_v fair_a young_a damsel_n either_o he_o will_v give_v a_o sigh_n or_o a_o wish_n in_o all_o voluntary_a thing_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o one_o may_v be_v virtuous_a but_o in_o natural_a thing_n i_o confess_v every_o man_n to_o be_v weak_a when_o you_o take_v the_o wood_n from_o the_o fire_n it_o leave_v burn_v when_o summer_n come_v the_o cold_a winter_n cease_v when_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a the_o wave_n leave_v their_o vehement_a motion_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v it_o lighten_v not_o the_o world_n i_o will_v say_v then_o and_o not_o before_o the_o flesh_n will_v cease_v to_o trouble_v we_o when_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o flesh_n we_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o flesh_n we_o live_v and_o in_o the_o flesh_n we_o shall_v die_v and_o thereby_o it_o follow_v that_o our_o good_a life_n shall_v soon_o end_v than_o our_o fleshlie_o desire_n forsake_v we_o oftentime_o some_o wholesome_a flesh_n corrupt_v in_o a_o evil_a vessel_n and_o good_a wine_n sometime_o savour_v of_o the_o foist_n i_o say_v though_o that_o the_o work_n of_o our_o life_n be_v virtuous_a yet_o shall_v we_o feel_v the_o stench_n of_o the_o weak_a flesh_n i_o speak_v this_o faustine_n since_o that_o age_n can_v resist_v those_o hot_a appetite_n how_o can_v the_o tender_a member_n of_o youth_n resist_v they_o unless_o you_o that_o be_v the_o mother_n go_v the_o right_a way_n how_o shall_v the_o daughter_n that_o follow_v you_o find_v it_o the_o roman_a matron_n if_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v up_o their_o daughter_n well_o aught_o for_o to_o keep_v and_o observe_v these_o rule_n when_o they_o do_v see_v that_o they_o will_v wander_v abroad_o that_o they_o break_v their_o leg_n and_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v gaze_v then_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n and_o if_o they_o will_v listen_v stop_v their_o ear_n if_o they_o will_v give_v or_o take_v cut_v off_o their_o hand_n if_o they_o dare_v speak_v sow_v up_o their_o mouth_n
emperor_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n ch_n 50_o 531_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o secretary_n speech_n admonish_v all_o man_n to_o embrace_v death_n willing_o &_o utter_o to_o forsake_v the_o world_n and_o his_o allure_a vanity_n c._n 51._o 534_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n to_o his_o secretary_n panutiu_fw-la declare_v that_o he_o take_v no_o thought_n to_o forsake_v the_o world_n but_o all_o his_o sorrow_n be_v to_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o unhappy_a son_n to_o inherit_v the_o empire_n chap._n 52_o 588_o the_o emperor_n conclusion_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n show_v that_o sundry_a young_a prince_n by_o be_v vicious_a have_v undo_v themselves_o and_o impoverish_v their_o realm_n chap._n 53_o 541_o of_o the_o word_n which_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n speak_v to_o his_o son_n commodus_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n very_o necessary_a for_o all_o young_a gentleman_n to_o understand_v chap._n 54_o 545_o other_o wholesome_a counsel_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o son_n and_o above_o all_o to_o keep_v wise_a and_o learned_a man_n about_o he_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o advice_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n chap._n 55_o 550_o the_o emperor_n prosecution_n still_o in_o the_o same_o argument_n with_o particular_a exhortation_n to_o his_o son_n well_o deserve_v to_o be_v engrave_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o man_n ch_z 56_o 554_o the_o good_a emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n conclude_v both_o his_o purpose_n &_o life_n and_o of_o the_o last_o word_n he_o speak_v to_o his_o son_n commodus_n and_o the_o table_n of_o counsel_n he_o give_v he_o chap._n 57_o 557_o the_o four_o book_n the_o prologue_n of_o the_o work_n declare_v what_o one_o true_a friend_n ought_v to_o do_v for_o another_o 563_o a_o few_o precept_n and_o counsel_n meet_v to_o be_v remember_v by_o all_o such_o as_o be_v prince_n familiar_n and_o affect_v courtier_n 572_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o favour_v courtier_n declare_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n 575_o how_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a for_o the_o courtier_n abide_v in_o court_n to_o be_v of_o lively_a spirit_n and_o audacity_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o soldier_n that_o go_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n c._n 1._o 592_o of_o courtier_n brawl_n &_o quarrel_n with_o harbinger_n for_o their_o ill_a lodging_n c._n 2._o 592_o how_o the_o courtier_n shall_v entreat_v his_o host_n or_o master_n of_o the_o house_n where_o he_o lodge_v chap._n 3_o 589_o what_o courtier●_n must_v do_v to_o win_v their_o prince_n favour_n chap._n 4._o 601_o what_o manner_n and_o gesture_n do_v best_o become_v a_o courtier_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o prince_n ch_z 5._o 607_o how_o a_o courtier_n shall_v behave_v himself_o both_o to_o know_v and_o to_o visit_v nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v great_a with_o the_o prince_n and_o continue_v still_o in_o court_n chap._n 6_o 612_o what_o countenance_n and_o modesty_n become_v a_o courtier_n for_o his_o behaviour_n at_o the_o prince_n or_o noble_a man_n table_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o meal_n ch_n 7_o 617_o what_o company_n the_o courtier_n shall_v keep_v and_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o apparel_n himself_o chap._n 8_o 624_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o courtier_n shall_v serve_v and_o honour_v lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n also_o how_o to_o satisfy_v and_o please_v the_o usher_n and_o porter_n of_o the_o king_n house_n chap._n 9_o 631_o of_o the_o great_a pain_n and_o travel_n which_o the_o courtier_n have_v be_v toil_v in_o suit_n of_o law_n and_o how_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v and_o carry_v himself_o with_o judge_n chap._n 10_o 637_o of_o they_o that_o be_v affect_v in_o court_n admonish_v they_o to_o be_v patient_a in_o their_o trouble_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o partial_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n chap._n 11_o 644_o that_o officer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v affect_v in_o court_n shall_v be_v very_o diligent_a &_o careful_a in_o dispatch_v the_o prince_n affair_n &_o commonwealth_n also_o that_o in_o correct_v and_o reform_v of_o servant_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o circumspect_a and_o advise_v chap._n 12_o fol_n 649_o that_o affect_v and_o esteem_v courtier_n ought_v to_o be_v wary_a of_o be_v proud_a and_o high-minded_a for_o light_o they_o never_o fall_v but_o only_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o detestable_a vice_n chap_n 13_o fol._n 659_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o courtier_n to_o be_v over-covetous_a if_o they_o mean_v to_o keep_v themselves_o out_o of_o many_o trouble_n and_o danger_n chap_n 14_o fol._n 670_o that_o favour_a courtier_n shall_v not_o trust_v overmuch_o to_o their_o favour_n and_o credit_n in_o court_n nor_o to_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o life_n chap_n 15_o foe_n 677_o a_o admonition_n to_o such_o as_o be_v high_o in_o favour_n with_o prince_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o world_n deceyt_v learn_v both_o to_o live_v and_o die_v honourable_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o court_n before_o age_n over_o take_v they_o chapter_n 16._o fol._n 684_o what_o continency_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o favour_a courtier_n always_o shun_v the_o company_n of_o unhonest_a woman_n also_o to_o be_v careful_a in_o the_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o suitor_n sue_v unto_o they_o chap_n 17_o fol._n 691_o that_o noble_n and_o affect_v of_o prince_n shall_v not_o exceed_v in_o superfluous_a fare_n nor_o be_v oversumptuous_a in_o their_o diet_n chapt_n 18._o fol._n 698_o that_o courtier_n favour_v of_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v dishonest_a of_o their_o tongue_n nor_o envious_a in_o their_o word_n chap._n 19_o foe_n 709_o a_o commendation_n of_o truth_n which_o profess_a courtier_n ought_v to_o embrace_v and_o in_o no_o respect_n to_o be_v find_v defective_a in_o the_o contrary_a report_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o other_o chap._n 20._o foe_n 718_o certain_a other_o letter_n write_v by_o m._n aurelius_n of_o the_o huge_a monster_n see_v in_o scicile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o m._n aurelius_n &_o of_o the_o letter_n he_o write_v with_o blood_n upon_o a_o gate_n ch_n 1._o 727_o of_o that_o which_o chance_v unto_o antigonus_n a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n chap_n 2_o fol_n 729_o how_o m._n aurelius_n seek_v the_o wealth_n of_o his_o people_n &_o how_o they_o love_v he_o c._n 3._o 730_o how_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o many_o send_v by_o the_o empress_n the_o emperor_n grant_v his_o daughter_n lucilla_n licence_n to_o sport_v herself_o at_o the_o feast_n chap_n 4_o foe_n 732_o of_o the_o sharp_a word_n which_o m._n aurelius_n speak_v to_o his_o wife_n &_o his_o daughter_n c_o 5._o 734_o a_o letter_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n m._n aurelius_n to_o catullus_n censorius_n concern_v the_o news_n then_o in_o rome_n have_v 6_o 740_o m._n aurelius_n his_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o amorous_a lady_n of_o rome_n ch_n 7_o 747_o a_o letter_n send_v by_o m._n aurelius_n to_o his_o love_n boemia_fw-la because_o she_o desire_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n chap._n 8_o 752_o the_o answer_n of_o boemia_fw-la to_o the_o emperor_n m._n aurelius_n express_v the_o great_a malice_n &_o little_a patience_n in_o a_o evil_a woman_n c._n 9_o 755_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n aurelius_n to_o the_o roman_a lady_n macrine_n of_o who_o behold_v she_o at_o a_o window_n he_o become_v enamour_v declare_v what_o force_n the_o beauty_n of_o a_o fair_a woman_n have_v in_o a_o weak_a man_n ch_z 10_o 760_o a_o other_o letter_n send_v by_o he_o to_o the_o same_o macrina_n express_v the_o fiery_a flame_n which_o soon_o consume_v gentle_a heart_n ch_n 11._o 761_o a_o letter_n send_v by_o he_o to_o the_o lady_n lavinia_n reprove_v love_n to_o be_v natural_a and_o affirm_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o philosopher_n and_o wiseman_n have_v be_v overcome_v by_o love_n chap_n 12_o fol_n 763._o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o dial_n of_o prince_n with_o the_o famous_a book_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n wherein_o he_o entreat_v what_o excellency_n be_v in_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o good_a christian_a and_o contrariwise_o what_o evil_n do_v follow_v he_o that_o be_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n chap._n i._o here_o the_o author_n speak_v of_o the_o birth_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o wise_a philosopher_n and_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n and_o he_o put_v also_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n three_o chapterss_n wherein_o he_o entreat_v of_o the_o discourse_n of_o his_o life_n for_o by_o his_o epistle_n and_o doctrine_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o present_a work_n be_v approve_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o 695._o year_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o 173._o olimpiade_n fuluius_n cato_n and_o cneus_fw-la patroclus_n then_o be_v consul_n the_o four_o
but_o without_o comparison_n the_o god_n who_o they_o worship_v and_o invent_v be_v great_a in_o multitude_n then_o the_o realm_n and_o province_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o possess_v for_o by_o that_o folly_n the_o ancient_a poet_n dare_v affirm_v in_o their_o write_n that_o the_o god_n of_o one_o nation_n and_o country_n be_v mortal_a enemy_n unto_o the_o god_n of_o another_o province_n so_o that_o the_o god_n of_o troy_n envy_v the_o god_n of_o greece_n more_o than_o the_o prince_n of_o greece_n envy_v the_o prince_n of_o troy_n what_o a_o strange_a thing_n be_v it_o to_o see_v the_o assyrian_n in_o what_o reverence_n they_o worship_v the_o god_n belus_n the_o egyptian_n the_o god_n apis._n the_o chaldaean_n the_o god_n assas_n the_o babylonians_n the_o devour_a dragon_n the_o pharaones_fw-la the_o statue_n of_o gold_n the_o palestine_n belzebub_n the_o roman_n honour_v the_o god_n jupiter_n the_o african_n the_o god_n mars_n the_o corinthian_n the_o god_n apollo_n the_o arabian_n god_fw-we astaroth_n the_o arginian_o the_o sun_n those_o of_o acaia_n the_o moon_n the_o cidonians_n belphegorn_n the_o amonite_n balim_n the_o indian_n bacchus_n the_o lacedaemonian_n osige_n the_o macedonian_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o mercury_n the_o ephesian_n to_o their_o goddess_n diana_n the_o greek_n to_o juno_n the_o armenian_n to_o liber_n the_o trojan_n to_o vesta_n the_o latin_n to_o februa_n the_o tarentines_n to_o ceres_n the_o rhodian_n as_o say_v apolonius_n thianeus_n worship_v the_o god_n janus_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o marvel_v at_o this_o that_o they_o strive_v oftentimes_o among_o themselves_o not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o possession_n and_o seignory_n of_o realm_n as_o upon_o a_o certain_a obstinacy_n they_o have_v to_o maintain_v the_o god_n of_o the_o one_o to_o be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o other_o for_o they_o think_v if_o their_o god_n be_v not_o esteem_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v empoverish_v unfortunate_a and_o persecute_v pulio_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr dissolatione_fw-la regionum_fw-la orientarum_n declare_v that_o the_o first_o province_n that_o rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n helius_n adrianus_n which_o be_v the_o fifteen_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o land_n of_o palestine_n against_o which_o be_v send_v a_o captain_n name_v julius_n severus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o very_o fortunate_a and_o adventurous_a in_o arm_n this_o captain_n do_v not_o only_o finish_v the_o war_n but_o he_o wrought_v such_o a_o outrageous_a destruction_n in_o that_o land_n that_o he_o besiege_v 52._o city_n and_o raze_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o burn_v 680._o village_n and_o slay_v so_o many_o in_o battle_n skirmish_n and_o by_o justice_n that_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 5000._o person_n for_o unto_o the_o proud_a and_o cruel_a captain_n victory_n can_v never_o be_v glorious_a unless_o they_o water_v the_o ground_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o furthermore_o in_o the_o city_n and_o town_n besiege_v the_o child_n old_a man_n and_o woman_n which_o die_v through_o hunger_n and_o pestilence_n be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n for_o in_o war_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n light_v not_o upon_o all_o but_o pestilence_n and_o famine_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o after_o this_o war_n of_o the_o palestine_n be_v end_v immediate_o after_o arise_v a_o more_o cruel_a betwixt_o the_o alleyne_n and_o armenian_n for_o there_o be_v many_o armenian_n that_o see_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o misery_n which_o arise_v in_o realm_n but_o there_o be_v few_o that_o consider_v the_o end_n and_o seek_v to_o remedy_v the_o same_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n be_v as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o mount_n olympus_n they_o fall_v in_o disputation_n whether_o of_o their_o god_n be_v better_a and_o which_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o whereof_o there_o spring_v such_o contradiction_n and_o such_o mortal_a hatred_n that_o on_o every_o part_n they_o be_v furious_o move_v to_o war_n and_o so_o under_o a_o colour_n to_o maintain_v the_o god_n which_o they_o honour_v both_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a poverty_n and_o the_o people_n also_o into_o great_a misery_n the_o emperor_n helius_n adrianus_n see_v such_o cruel_a war_n to_o arise_v upon_o so_o light_a occasion_n send_v thither_o the_o captain_n above_o name_v julius_n severus_n to_o pacify_v the_o allaine_n and_o armenian_n and_o command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v persecute_v those_o with_o war_n which_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o arbitrement_n &_o sentence_n for_o those_o just_o deserve_v the_o sword_n which_o with_o no_o reasonable_a condition_n will_v condescend_v unto_o peace_n but_o julius_n severus_n use_v such_o policy_n that_o he_o make_v they_o good_a friend_n and_o never_o touch_v they_o nor_o come_v near_o they_o which_o thing_n be_v no_o less_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n then_o profitable_a to_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o captain_n which_o subdue_v the_o country_n by_o entreaty_n deserve_v more_o honour_n than_o he_o which_o overcom_v it_o by_o battle_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v upon_o such_o condition_n that_o the_o allaine_n shall_v take_v for_o their_o god_n the_o armenian_a god_n and_o the_o armenian_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o god_n of_o the_o allaine_n and_o further_o when_o the_o people_n shall_v embrace_v and_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o the_o senate_n that_o then_o the_o god_n shall_v kiss_v the_o one_o the_o other_o and_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o temple_n the_o vanity_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v such_o and_o the_o blindness_n of_o mortal_a man_n so_o great_a &_o so_o subject_n be_v they_o to_o devilish_a device_n that_o as_o easy_o as_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n creat_v a_o true_a man_n now_o a_o day_n so_o easy_o then_o a_o vain_a man_n may_v have_v invent_v a_o false_a god_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v this_o opinion_n that_o man_n have_v no_o less_o power_n to_o invent_v god_n than_o the_o god_n have_v to_o create_v man_n chap._n v._o how_o the_o philosopher_n bruxellus_n be_v great_o esteem_v among_o the_o ancient_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v unto_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n pharasmaco_n in_o his_o 20_o book_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la deorum_fw-la whereof_o cicero_n make_v mention_n deorum_fw-la in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la say_v that_o when_o the_o goth_n take_v rome_n and_o besiege_v the_o high_a capitol_n there_o come_v among_o they_o a_o philosopher_n call_v bruxellus_n the_o which_o after_o the_o goth_n be_v repulse_v out_o of_o italy_n remain_v with_o camillus_n at_o rome_n and_o because_o at_o that_o time_n rome_n want_v philosopher_n this_o bruxellus_n be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n among_o all_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o stranger_n of_o who_o be_v alive_a a_o statue_n be_v ever_o make_v in_o the_o senate_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o make_v a_o statue_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v alive_o but_o not_o to_o stranger_n till_o after_o their_o death_n the_o age_n of_o this_o bruxellus_n be_v 113._o whereof_o 65._o he_o have_v be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o recite_v 7._o notable_a thing_n of_o his_o life_n 1_o the_o first_o that_o in_o 60._o year_n no_o man_n ever_o see_v he_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o the_o old_a time_n the_o sage_n be_v little_o esteem_v if_o in_o their_o behaviour_n they_o be_v not_o just_a and_o upright_o 2_o the_o second_o that_o in_o 60._o year_n no_o man_n hear_v he_o speak_v a_o idle_a bruxellus_n word_n for_o the_o word_n that_o be_v superfluous_a do_v great_o deface_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n 3_o the_o three_o that_o in_o all_o his_o time_n they_o never_o see_v he_o lose_v one_o hour_n of_o time_n for_o in_o a_o wise_a man_n there_o be_v no_o great_a folly_n then_o to_o see_v he_o spend_v a_o moment_n of_o a_o hour_n idle_o 4_o the_o four_o that_o in_o all_o his_o time_n he_o be_v never_o detect_v of_o any_o vice_n and_o let_v no_o man_n think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n for_o few_o be_v they_o of_o so_o long_a life_n which_o be_v not_o note_v of_o some_o infamy_n after_o their_o death_n the_o five_o that_o in_o all_o the_o 60._o year_n he_o never_o make_v quarrel_n nor_o strive_v with_o any_o man_n and_o this_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o esteem_v than_o the_o other_o for_o true_o he_o that_o live_v a_o long_a time_n without_o offer_v wrong_n to_o another_o may_v be_v call_v a_o monster_n in_o nature_n 6_o the_o six_o that_o in_o 3._o or_o 4._o year_n he_o never_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o
command_v much_o have_v respite_n to_o live_v but_o little_a i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o lack_n of_o wisdom_n presumptuous_a and_o ambitious_a man_n which_o measure_v their_o work_n not_o with_o the_o few_o day_n they_o have_v to_o live_v but_o with_o the_o arogant_a and_o haughty_a thought_n they_o have_v to_o command_v they_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o travel_n and_o take_v their_o death_n with_o sorrow_n and_o the_o remedy_n hereof_o be_v that_o if_o the_o wise_a man_n can_v obtain_v that_o which_o he_o will_v he_o shall_v content_v himself_o with_o that_o which_o he_o may_v i_o let_v thou_o to_o know_v alexander_n that_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o see_v much_o to_o hear_v much_o to_o know_v much_o to_o procure_v much_o to_o come_v to_o much_o to_o travel_v much_o to_o possess_v much_o and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v much_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o go_n final_o i_o tell_v thou_o that_o that_o man_n be_v perfect_a who_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n deserve_v not_o that_o he_o have_v and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o another_o deserve_v much_o more_o than_o that_o he_o possess_v we_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n among_o we_o that_o he_o be_v unworthy_a to_o have_v honour_n who_o by_o such_o infamous_a mean_n search_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o thou_o alexander_n deserve_v to_o be_v slave_n unto_o many_o because_o thou_o think_v to_o deserve_v the_o signory_n over_o all_o by_o the_o immortal_a god_n i_o swear_v i_o can_v imagine_v the_o great_a mischief_n which_o enter_v into_o thy_o breast_n so_o unrighteous_o to_o kill_v king_n darius_n who_o vassal_n and_o friend_n thou_o be_v only_o because_o thou_o will_v possess_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o true_o servitude_n in_o peace_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o signiory_n in_o war_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v speak_v against_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v i_o say_v he_o be_v sick_a and_o have_v lose_v his_o taste_n chap._n xxxiiii_o the_o sage_a garamante_n continue_v his_o oration_n show_v that_o perpetuity_n of_o life_n can_v be_v buy_v with_o any_o worldly_a treasure_n among_o other_o notable_a matter_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o seven_o law_n which_o they_o observe_v thou_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o alexander_n but_o use_v that_o thou_o be_v more_o healthful_a when_o thou_o be_v king_n of_o macedo●●●_n than_o thou_o be_v now_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o excessive_a travel_n bring_v man_n out_o of_o all_o order_n thou_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o alexander_n that_o the_o more_o thou_o get_v the_o more_o thou_o desire_v for_o the_o heart_n which_o with_o covetousness_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n can_v with_o wood_n and_o bow_n of_o riches_n but_o with_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o grave_n be_v satisfy_v and_o quench_v thou_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o alexander_n but_o the_o abundance_n that_o thou_o thyself_o have_v seem_v unto_o thou_o little_a and_o the_o little_a which_o a_o other_o man_n possess_v seem_v unto_o thou_o much_o for_o the_o god_n to_o the_o ambitious_a and_o covetous_a heart_n give_v this_o for_o penance_n that_o neither_o with_o enough_o nor_o with_o too_o much_o they_o shall_v content_v themselves_o thou_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o alexander_n if_o in_o deed_n thy_o heart_n be_v covetous_a that_o first_o the_o pleasure_n of_o life_n shall_v end_v before_o thy_o covetousness_n for_o where_o vice_n have_v have_v power_n long_a time_n in_o the_o heart_n there_o death_n only_o and_o none_o other_o have_v authority_n to_o pluck_v up_o the_o root_n thou_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o alexander_n that_o though_o thou_o have_v more_o than_o all_o yet_o thou_o enjoy_v least_o of_o any_o for_o the_o prince_n that_o possess_v much_o be_v always_o occupy_v in_o defend_v it_o but_o satisfy_v the_o prince_n that_o have_v little_a have_v time_n and_o leisure_n in_o quiet_a to_o enjoy_v it_o thou_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o alexander_n though_o thou_o call_v thyself_o lord_n of_o all_o yet_o thou_o have_v but_o only_o the_o name_n thereof_o and_o other_o thy_o servant_n and_o subject_n have_v all_o the_o profit_n for_o the_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a heart_n do_v travail_n and_o toil_n to_o get_v and_o in_o waste_v that_o which_o they_o have_v get_v they_o pine_v away_o and_o final_o alexander_n thou_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o that_o all_o that_o which_o thou_o have_v in_o the_o long_a conquest_n get_v be_v little_a and_o that_o which_o of_o thy_o wisdom_n and_o quietness_n thou_o have_v lose_v be_v much_o for_o the_o realm_n which_o thou_o have_v get_v be_v innumerable_a but_o the_o care_n sigh_n and_o thought_n which_o thou_o have_v heap_v upon_o thy_o heart_n be_v innumerable_a i_o let_v thou_o know_v one_o thing_n that_o you_o prince_n be_v poor_a than_o the_o poor_a subject_n for_o he_o be_v not_o rich_a that_o have_v more_o than_o he_o deserve_v but_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o have_v less_o than_o possess_v and_o that_o therefore_o prince_n you_o have_v nothing_o for_o though_o you_o abound_v in_o great_a treasur_n yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o be_v poor_a of_o good_a desire_n now_o alexander_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n and_o cast_v account_n and_o let_v we_o see_v content_a we_o see_v to_o what_o end_n thy_o conquest_n will_v come_v either_o thou_o be_v a_o man_n or_o thou_o be_v a_o god_n and_o if_o thou_o be_v any_o of_o the_o god_n command_v or_o cause_n that_o we_o be_v immortal_a and_o if_o thou_o can_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n then_o take_v we_o and_o our_o good_n withal_o for_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o life_n can_v by_o no_o riches_n be_v buy_v o_o alexander_n i_o let_v thou_o understand_v that_o therefore_o we_o seek_v not_o to_o make_v war_n with_o thou_o for_o we_o see_v that_o both_o from_o thou_o and_o also_o from_o we_o death_n will_v short_o take_v away_o the_o life_n for_o he_o be_v a_o very_a simple_a man_n that_o think_v always_o to_o remain_v in_o another_o man_n house_n as_o in_o his_o own_o 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the_o good_a prince_n ought_v to_o bewail_v the_o glory_n and_o prosperity_n wherein_o the_o tyrant_n be_v for_o that_o prince_n which_o with_o tyranny_n of_o the_o evil_n be_v not_o displease_v with_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o good_a be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v belove_v 5_o the_o five_o the_o good_a prince_n ought_v to_o bewail_v the_o death_n of_o wise_a man_n for_o to_o a_o prince_n there_o can_v come_v no_o great_a loss_n then_o when_o a_o wise_a man_n die_v in_o his_o common_a wealth_n these_o be_v the_o word_n which_o the_o king_n archelaus_n answer_v the_o grecian_a knight_n who_o reprove_v he_o because_o he_o have_v weep_v for_o the_o death_n of_o euirpide_n the_o philosopher_n the_o ancient_a historiographer_n can_v say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o estimation_n which_o the_o philosopher_n and_o wise_a man_n have_v observation_n as_o well_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o latin_n but_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o one_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_v it_o be_v well_o know_v through_o all_o the_o 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image_n of_o this_o ennius_n the_o poet_n over_o his_o grave_n by_o that_o the_o great_a scipio_n do_v at_o his_o death_n we_o may_v well_o conjecture_v how_o great_a a_o friend_n he_o be_v of_o sage_n in_o his_o life_n since_o he_o have_v rather_o for_o his_o honour_n see_v the_o statue_n of_o ennius_n on_o his_o grave_n then_o the_o banner_n wherewith_o he_o win_v and_o conquer_v africa_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pirrus_fw-la which_o be_v king_n of_o the_o epirote_n and_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_n flourish_v a_o philosopher_n name_v cinas_fw-la bear_v in_o thessaly_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o demosthenes_n the_o historiographer_n at_o that_o time_n do_v so_o much_o
of_o her_o husband_n do_v spoil_v she_o of_o her_o good_n for_o in_o this_o case_n their_o heir_n oftentimes_o be_v so_o disorder_v that_o for_o a_o wear_v cloak_n or_o a_o break_a shirt_n they_o will_v trouble_v and_o vex_v the_o poor_a widow_n if_o perchance_o the_o miserable_a widow_n have_v child_n i_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n she_o have_v double_a sorrow_n for_o if_o they_o be_v young_a she_o endure_v much_o pain_n to_o bring_v they_o up_o so_o that_o each_o hour_n and_o moment_n their_o mother_n live_v in_o great_a sorrow_n to_o bethink_v they_o only_o of_o the_o life_n &_o death_n of_o their_o child_n child_n if_o perhaps_o the_o child_n be_v old_a true_o the_o grief_n which_o remain_v unto_o they_o be_v no_o less_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v either_o proud_a disobedient_a malicious_a negligent_a adulterer_n glutton_n blasphemer_n false_a liar_n dull-headed_n want_v wit_n or_o sickly_a so_o that_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o woeful_a mother_n be_v to_o bewail_v the_o death_n of_o their_o well_o belove_a husband_n and_o to_o remedy_v the_o discord_n of_o their_o youthful_a child_n if_o the_o trouble_n which_o remain_v unto_o the_o careful_a mother_n with_o their_o son_n be_v great_a i_o say_v that_o those_o which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o daughter_n be_v much_o more_o for_o if_o the_o daughter_n be_v quick_a of_o wit_n the_o mother_n think_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v undo_v if_o she_o be_v simple_a she_o think_v that_o every_o man_n will_v deceyve_v she_o if_o she_o be_v fair_a she_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o keep_v she_o if_o she_o be_v deform_v she_o can_v marry_v she_o if_o she_o be_v well_o manner_v she_o will_v not_o let_v she_o go_v from_o she_o if_o she_o be_v evil_o manner_v she_o can_v endure_v she_o if_o she_o be_v too_o solitary_a she_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o remedy_v she_o if_o she_o be_v dissolute_a she_o will_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o be_v punish_v final_o if_o she_o put_v she_o from_o she_o she_o fear_v she_o shall_v be_v slander_v if_o she_o leave_v she_o in_o her_o house_n she_o be_v afraid_a she_o shall_v be_v steal_v what_o shall_v the_o woeful_a poor_a widow_n do_v see_v herself_o burden_v with_o daughter_n and_o environ_v with_o son_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o of_o sufficient_a age_n that_o there_o be_v any_o time_n to_o remedy_v they_o nor_o substance_n to_o maintain_v they_o admit_v that_o she_o marry_v one_o of_o her_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n i_o demand_v therefore_o if_o the_o poor_a widow_n will_v leave_v her_o care_n &_o anguish_n true_o i_o say_v no_o though_o she_o choose_v rich_a personage_n &_o well_o dispose_v she_o can_v escape_v but_o that_o day_n that_o she_o replenish_v herself_o with_o daughter_n in_o law_n the_o same_o day_n she_o charge_v her_o heart_n with_o sorrow_n travel_n and_o care_n o_o poor_a widow_n deceyve_v not_o yourselves_o and_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o have_v marry_v your_o son_n and_o daughter_n from_o that_o time_n forwards_o you_o shall_v live_v more_o joyful_a and_o content_v for_o that_o lay_v aside_o which_o their_o nephew_n do_v demand_v they_o and_o that_o their_o son_n in_o law_n do_v rob_v they_o when_o the_o poor_a old_a woman_n think_v to_o be_v most_o sure_a the_o young_a man_n shall_v make_v a_o claim_n to_o her_o good_n what_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v there_o in_o this_o world_n who_o faithful_o love_v her_o stepmother_n and_o what_o son_n in_o law_n be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n that_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n suppose_v a_o poor_a widow_n to_o be_v fall_v sick_a the_o which_o have_v in_o her_o house_n a_o son_n in_o law_n and_o that_o a_o man_n ask_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n which_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n he_o have_v rather_o have_v either_o to_o govern_v his_o mother_n in_o law_n with_o hope_n to_o heal_v she_o or_o to_o bury_v she_o with_o hope_n to_o inherit_v her_o good_n i_o swear_v that_o such_o will_v swear_v that_o he_o can_v rejoice_v more_o to_o give_v a_o ducat_n for_o the_o grave_n than_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v and_o heal_v she_o seneca_n in_o a_o epistle_n say_v that_o the_o father_n in_o law_n natural_o do_v love_v their_o daughter_n in_o law_n and_o the_o son_n seneca_n in_o law_n be_v love_v of_o the_o mother_n in_o law_n and_o for_o the_o contrary_n he_o say_v that_o natural_o the_o son_n in_o law_n do_v hate_v their_o mother_n in_o law_n but_o i_o take_v it_o not_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o there_o be_v mother_n in_o law_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o there_o be_v son_n in_o law_n which_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v belove_v other_o trouble_n chance_v daily_o to_o these_o poor_a widow_n which_o be_v that_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v one_o only_a son_n who_o she_o have_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o husband_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o brother_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o son_n she_o shall_v see_v he_o die_v who_o since_o she_o have_v his_o life_n in_o such_o great_a love_n she_o can_v though_o she_o will_v take_v his_o death_n with_o patience_n so_o that_o as_o they_o bury_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o innocent_a child_n they_o bury_v the_o lively_a heart_n of_o the_o woeful_a and_o sad_a mother_n then_o let_v we_o omit_v the_o sorrow_n which_o the_o mother_n have_v when_o their_o child_n die_v and_o let_v we_o ask_v the_o mother_n what_o they_o feel_v when_o they_o be_v sick_a they_o will_v answer_v we_o that_o always_o and_o as_o oftentimes_o as_o their_o child_n be_v sick_a the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n then_o be_v renew_a imagine_v that_o it_o will_v happen_v so_o unto_o they_o as_o it_o have_v do_v unto_o other_o and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o they_o do_v fear_n for_o the_o vine_n be_v in_o great_a peril_n when_o it_o be_v bud_v then_o when_o the_o grape_n be_v ripe_a other_o trouble_v oftentimes_o increase_v to_o the_o poor_a widow_n the_o which_o among_o other_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o widow_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o little_a regard_n of_o the_o friend_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o unthankfulnes_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o with_o he_o the_o which_o since_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o his_o grave_n never_o ent_v into_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o house_n but_o to_o demand_v recompense_n of_o their_o old_a service_n and_o to_o renew_v and_o begin_v new_a suit_n i_o will_v have_v declare_v or_o to_o say_v better_o brief_o touch_v the_o travel_n of_o widow_n to_o persuade_v prince_n that_o they_o remedy_n they_o and_o to_o admonish_v judge_n to_o hear_v they_o and_o to_o desire_v all_o virtuous_a man_n to_o comfort_v they_o for_o the_o charitable_a work_n of_o itself_o be_v so_o godly_a that_o he_o deserve_v more_o which_o remedy_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o one_o only_o then_o i_o which_o write_v their_o misery_n altogether_o chap._n xxxvii_o of_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n write_v to_o a_o roman_a lady_n name_v lavinia_n comfort_v she_o for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n marcus_z of_o mount_n celio_n emperor_n of_o rome_n chief_a consul_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n high_a bishop_n appoint_v against_o the_o dace_n wish_v health_n and_o comfort_n to_o thou_o lavinia_n noble_a and_o worthy_a roman_a matron_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o the_o good_a claudinus_n according_a to_o that_o thy_o person_n deserve_v to_o that_o which_o unto_o thy_o husband_n i_o ought_v i_o think_v well_o that_o thou_o will_v suspect_v that_o i_o weigh_v thou_o little_a for_o that_o unto_o thy_o great_a sorrow_n complaint_n and_o lamentation_n be_v now_o arrive_v my_o negligent_a consolation_n when_o i_o remember_v thy_o merit_n which_o can_v fail_v and_o imagine_v that_o thou_o will_v remember_v my_o good_a will_n wherewith_o always_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o serve_v thou_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o if_o thy_o suspicion_n accuse_v i_o thy_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n will_v defend_v i_o for_o speak_v the_o truth_n though_o i_o be_o the_o last_o to_o comfort_v thou_o yet_o i_o be_v the_o first_o to_o feel_v thy_o sorrow_n as_o ignorance_n be_v the_o cruel_a scourge_n 〈…〉_z of_o virtue_n and_o sputre_v to_o all_o vice_n so_o it_o chance_v oft_o time_n that_o over_o much_o knowledge_n put_v wise_a man_n in_o doubt_n and_o slander_v the_o innocent_a for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n the_o most_o presumptuous_a in_o wisdom_n be_v those_o which_o fall_v into_o most_o perilous_a vice_n we_o find_v the_o latin_n much_o better_a with_o the_o ignorance_n of_o vice_n than_o the_o greek_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o of_o thing_n
which_o we_o be_v ignorant_a we_o have_v no_o pain_n to_o attain_v unto_o they_o and_o less_o grief_n also_o to_o lose_v they_o my_o intention_n to_o tell_v thou_o this_o be_v because_o that_o i_o know_v that_o which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v know_v and_o have_v hear_v that_o which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v hear_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o day_n and_o trouble_n of_o claudinus_n thy_o husband_n be_v end_v and_o now_o thy_o sorrow_n lavinia_n his_o wife_n do_v begin_v it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a while_n that_o i_o have_v know_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o good_a claudinus_n my_o friend_n and_o thy_o husband_n though_o i_o do_v dissemble_v it_o and_o by_o the_o god_n mars_n i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o bewail_v he_o but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o discomfort_v thou_o for_o it_o be_v extreme_a cruelty_n that_o she_o which_o be_v so_o comfortless_a and_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o absence_n of_o so_o long_a time_n shall_v be_v kill_v with_o my_o hand_n through_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o she_o so_o desire_a husband_n it_o be_v too_o unkind_a and_o unseemly_a a_o thing_n that_o she_o of_o who_o i_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o good_a work_n shall_v receive_v of_o i_o so_o evil_a news_n the_o ancient_n of_o carthage_n hold_v for_o carthagenian_o a_o inviolable_a law_n that_o if_o the_o father_n do_v tell_v the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n or_o the_o son_n the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n or_o the_o woman_n the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o the_o husband_n the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o any_o other_o semblable_a woeful_a and_o lamentable_a death_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o prison_n among_o they_o which_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v it_o seem_v to_o those_o of_o carthage_n that_o he_o which_o say_v unto_o another_o that_o his_o brother_n kinsman_n or_o friend_n be_v dead_a immediate_o they_o shall_v kill_v he_o or_o he_o ought_v to_o die_v or_o at_o the_o least_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v see_v in_o his_o presence_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v inst_n than_o i_o ought_v to_o be_v excuse_v though_o i_o have_v not_o tell_v this_o heavy_a news_n for_o as_o oft_o as_o we_o see_v he_o who_o have_v bring_v we_o any_o evil_a tiding_n our_o sorrow_n by_o his_o sight_n be_v renew_v again_o since_o claudinus_n thy_o husband_n die_v i_o have_v not_o have_v one_o hour_n of_o rest_n for_o to_o pass_v the_o time_n away_o for_o fear_n lest_o such_o woeful_a and_o sorrowful_a news_n shall_v come_v to_o thy_o knowledge_n but_o now_o that_o i_o know_v that_o thou_o know_v it_o i_o feel_v double_a pain_n for_o now_o i_o feel_v his_o death_n my_o care_n and_o thy_o want_n of_o consolation_n and_o the_o damage_n by_o his_o death_n shall_v follow_v the_o roman_a empire_n thou_o have_v lose_v a_o noble_a roman_a valiant_a in_o blood_n moderate_a in_o prosperity_n patient_a in_o adversity_n courageous_a describe_v in_o danger_n diligent_a in_o affair_n wise_a in_o counsel_n faithful_a to_o his_o friend_n subtle_a and_o wary_a of_o his_o enemy_n a_o lover_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o very_o honest_a in_o his_o person_n and_o above_o all_o and_o whereof_o i_o have_v most_o envy_n be_v that_o he_o never_o offend_v man_n in_o his_o life_n nor_o hurt_v any_o with_o his_o tongue_n we_o find_v seldom_o time_n so_o many_o virtue_n assemble_v in_o one_o man_n for_o say_v the_o truth_n if_o a_o man_n do_v narrow_o examine_v the_o vice_n of_o many_o which_o presume_v to_o be_v very_o virtuous_a i_o swear_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v more_o to_o reprove_v then_o to_o praise_v since_o thou_o have_v lose_v so_o good_a a_o husband_n and_o i_o so_o faithful_a a_o friend_n we_o be_v bind_v thou_o to_o bewail_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n and_o i_o to_o sigh_v for_o so_o good_a a_o companion_n and_o this_o i_o do_v not_o desire_v for_o claudine_n who_o now_o rest_v among_o the_o god_n but_o for_o we_o other_o which_o remain_v in_o danger_n of_o so_o many_o evil_n for_o the_o dead_a do_v rest_n as_o in_o the_o sure_a haven_n and_o we_o other_o do_v fail_v as_o yet_o in_o rage_a sea_n o_o thou_o heavy_a heart_n how_o do_v i_o see_v thou_o between_o the_o bell_n and_o the_o clapper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o thou_o want_v the_o company_n of_o the_o good_a and_o be_v enuiron_v with_o the_o flock_n of_o evil_n for_o the_o which_o occasion_n i_o doubt_v often_o time_n whether_o i_o may_v first_o bewail_v the_o evil_n which_o live_v or_o the_o good_a which_o be_v dead_a because_o in_o the_o end_n the_o evil_a man_n do_v offend_v we_o more_o which_o we_o find_v then_o do_v the_o good_a man_n which_o we_o lose_v it_o be_v a_o great_a pity_n to_o see_v the_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n die_v but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v more_o sorrow_n to_o see_v the_o evil_a and_o vicious_a man_n live_v as_o the_o divine_a plato_n say_v the_o god_n to_o kill_v the_o good_a which_o serve_v they_o and_o to_o give_v long_a 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that_o they_o have_v great_a compassion_n of_o our_o life_n than_o we_o other_o have_v of_o their_o death_n though_o the_o death_n of_o man_n be_v as_o the_o death_n of_o beast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fury_n nor_o devil_n which_o shall_v torment_v the_o evil_a and_o that_o the_o god_n shall_v not_o reward_v the_o good_a yet_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v comfort_v to_o see_v our_o friend_n die_v if_o it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o but_o to_o see_v they_o deliver_v from_o the_o thraldom_n of_o this_o world_n the_o pleasure_n that_o the_o pilot_n have_v to_o be_v in_o sure_a haven_n the_o glory_n that_o the_o captain_n have_v to_o see_v the_o day_n of_o victory_n the_o rest_n that_o the_o traveller_n have_v to_o see_v his_o journey_n end_v the_o contentation_n that_o the_o workman_n have_v to_o see_v his_o work_n come_v to_o perfection_n all_o the_o same_o have_v the_o dead_a see_v themselves_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a life_n if_o man_n be_v bear_v always_o to_o 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claudine_n thy_o husband_n be_v in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sorrow_n but_o mirth_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pain_n but_o rest_n where_o he_o weep_v not_o but_o laugh_v where_o he_o sigh_v not_o but_o sing_v where_o he_o have_v no_o sorrow_n but_o pleasure_n where_o he_o fear_v not_o cruel_a death_n but_o enjoy_v perpetual_a life_n since_o therefore_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v but_o reason_n the_o widow_n appease_v her_o anguish_n consider_v that_o her_o husband_n endure_v no_o pain_n oftentimes_o with_o myself_o i_o have_v think_v what_o the_o wddowe_n ought_v to_o imagine_v
offer_v therein_o the_o sacrifice_n accustom_v for_o we_o do_v not_o this_o honour_n to_o the_o substance_n wherewith_o the_o temple_n be_v make_v but_o to_o the_o god_n to_o who_o they_o be_v consecrate_v i_o commend_v unto_o thou_o the_o veneration_n of_o priest_n &_o man_n i_o pray_v thou_o though_o they_o be_v covetous_a avaritious_a dissolute_a unpatient_a negligent_a and_o vicious_a yet_o that_o they_o be_v not_o dishonour_v for_o to_o we_o other_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o life_n they_o lead_v as_o man_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o they_o be_v mediator_n between_o the_o god_n and_o us._n behold_v my_o son_n that_o to_o serve_v the_o god_n honour_v the_o temple_n and_o reverence_v the_o priest_n it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n voluntary_a but_o very_o necessary_a for_o prince_n for_o so_o long_o endure_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o they_o be_v worshipper_n of_o their_o good_n and_o careful_a of_o their_o temple_n the_o unhappy_a realm_n of_o carthage_n be_v nothing_o more_o cowardly_a nor_o less_o rich_a then_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v overcome_v because_o they_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o their_o treasure_n and_o little_a worshipper_n of_o their_o temple_n i_o commend_v unto_o thou_o my_o son_n helia_n thy_o stepmother_n and_o remember_v though_o she_o be_v not_o thy_o mother_n yet_o she_o have_v be_v my_o wife_n that_o which_o to_o thy_o mother_n faustine_n thou_o ought_v for_o bring_v thou_o into_o the_o world_n the_o self_n same_o thou_o ought_v to_o helia_n for_o the_o good_a entertainment_n she_o have_v show_v thou_o and_o indeed_o oftentimes_o i_o be_v offend_v with_o thou_o she_o maintain_v thou_o and_o cause_v i_o to_o forget_v so_o that_o she_o by_o her_o good_a word_n do_v win_v again_o that_o which_o thou_o by_o thy_o evil_a work_n do_v lose_v thou_o shall_v have_v my_o curse_n if_o thou_o use_v her_o evil_a and_o thou_o shall_v stepmother_n fall_v into_o the_o ire_n of_o the_o god_n if_o thou_o agree_a that_o other_o do_v not_o use_v she_o well_o for_o all_o the_o damage_n which_o she_o shall_v feel_v shall_v not_o be_v but_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o my_o death_n and_o injury_n of_o thy_o person_n for_o her_o dowry_n i_o leave_v she_o the_o tribute_n of_o hestia_n and_o the_o orchard_n of_o vulcanus_n which_o i_o have_v make_v to_o be_v plant_v for_o her_o recreation_n be_v thou_o not_o so_o hardy_a to_o take_v they_o from_o she_o for_o in_o take_v they_o from_o she_o thou_o shall_v show_v thy_o wickedness_n and_o in_o leave_v they_o her_o thy_o obedience_n and_o in_o give_v her_o more_o thy_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n remember_v my_o son_n that_o she_o be_v a_o roman_a woman_n young_z and_o a_o widow_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o traiane_n my_o lord_n &_o that_o she_o be_v thy_o mother_n adoptative_a and_o my_o natural_a wife_n and_o above_o all_o for_o that_o i_o leave_v she_o recommend_v unto_o thou_o i_o commend_v unto_o thou_o my_o son_n in_o law_n who_o i_o will_v thou_o use_v as_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o beware_v that_o thou_o be_v not_o of_o those_o which_o be_v brethren_n in_o word_n and_o cousin_n in_o work_n be_v thou_o assure_v that_o i_o have_v will_v so_o much_o good_a to_o my_o daughter_n that_o the_o best_a which_o be_v in_o all_o the_o country_n i_o have_v choose_v for_o their_o person_n and_o they_o have_v be_v so_o good_a that_o if_o in_o give_v they_o my_o daughter_n they_o be_v my_o son_n in_o law_n in_o love_n i_o love_v they_o as_o child_n i_o commend_v unto_o thou_o my_o sister_n and_o daughter_n who_o i_o leave_v thou_o all_o marry_v not_o with_o strange_a king_n but_o with_o natural_a senator_n so_o that_o all_o dwell_v in_o rome_n where_o they_o may_v do_v thou_o service_n and_o thou_o may_v give_v they_o reward_n and_o gift_n thy_o sister_n have_v great_o inherit_v the_o beauty_n of_o thy_o mother_n faustine_n and_o have_v take_v little_a nature_n of_o their_o father_n mark_n but_o i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o that_o i_o have_v give_v they_o such_o husband_n and_o to_o their_o husband_n such_o and_o so_o profitable_a counsel_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n then_o agree_v to_o any_o thing_n touch_v their_o dishonour_n use_v thy_o sister_n in_o such_o fort_n that_o they_o be_v not_o out_o of_o favour_n for_o that_o their_o age_a father_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o they_o become_v not_o proud_a for_o to_o see_v their_o brother_n emperor_n woman_n be_v of_o a_o very_a tender_a condition_n for_o of_o small_a occasion_n they_o do_v complain_v and_o of_o condition_n less_o they_o wax_v proud_a thou_o shall_v keep_v they_o and_o preserve_v they_o after_o my_o death_n as_o i_o do_v in_o my_o life_n for_o otherwise_o their_o conversation_n to_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v very_o noisome_a and_o to_o thou_o very_o importunate_a i_o commend_v unto_o thou_o lipula_n thy_o young_a sister_n which_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o virgin_n vestal_n who_o be_v daughter_n of_o thy_o mother_n faustine_n who_o so_o dear_o i_o have_v love_v in_o life_n and_o who_o death_n i_o have_v bewail_v until_o my_o death_n every_o year_n i_o give_v to_o thy_o sister_n six_o thousand_o sexterce_n for_o her_o necessity_n and_o indeed_o i_o have_v marry_v she_o also_o if_o she_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v her_o face_n for_o though_o she_o be_v my_o last_o i_o love_v she_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n all_o have_v esteem_v she_o fall_v into_o the_o fire_n for_o evil_a luck_n but_o i_o do_v count_v that_o evil_a luck_n for_o good_a fortune_n for_o her_o face_n be_v not_o so_o burn_v with_o coal_n as_o her_o rerenowne_n suffer_v peril_n among_o evil_a tongue_n i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o my_o son_n that_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n and_o for_o the_o renown_n of_o man_n she_o be_v more_o sure_a in_o the_o temple_n with_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n than_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n with_o thy_o senator_n i_o suppose_v now_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o journey_n she_o shall_v find_v herself_o better_a to_o be_v enclose_v than_o thou_o at_o liberty_n i_o leave_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o province_n of_o lucania_n every_o year_n six_o thousand_o sexterce_n travel_v to_o augment_v they_o for_o she_o and_o not_o to_o diminish_v they_o i_o commend_v unto_o thou_o drusia_n the_o roman_a widow_n who_o have_v a_o process_n in_o the_o senate_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commotion_n past_o her_o husband_n be_v banish_v and_o proclaim_v traitor_n i_o have_v great_a pity_n of_o so_o noble_a and_o worthy_a a_o widow_n for_o it_o be_v now_o three_o month_n since_o she_o have_v put_v up_o her_o complaint_n &_o for_o the_o great_a war_n i_o can_v not_o show_v her_o justice_n thou_o shall_v find_v my_o son_n that_o in_o 35._o year_n i_o have_v govern_v in_o rome_n i_o never_o agree_v that_o any_o widow_n shall_v have_v any_o suit_n before_o i_o above_o eight_o day_n be_v careful_a to_o favour_n and_o dispatch_v the_o orphan_n and_o widow_n for_o the_o needy_a widow_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v do_v incur_v into_o great_a danger_n not_o without_o cause_n i_o advertise_v thou_o that_o thou_o travel_v to_o dispatch_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o thou_o may_v and_o to_o administer_v justice_n unto_o they_o for_o through_o the_o prolong_n of_o beautiful_a woman_n suit_n their_o honour_n and_o credit_n be_v diminish_v so_o that_o their_o business_n be_v prolong_v they_o shall_v not_o recover_v so_o much_o of_o their_o good_n as_o they_o shall_v lose_v of_o their_o renoun_n i_o commend_v unto_o thou_o my_o son_n my_o old_a servant_n which_o with_o my_o young_a year_n and_o my_o cruel_a war_n with_o my_o great_a necessity_n with_o the_o cumbrance_n of_o my_o body_n and_o my_o long_a disease_n have_v have_v great_a trouble_n and_o as_o faithful_a servant_n oftentimes_o to_o ease_v i_o have_v annoy_v themselves_o it_o be_v convenient_a since_o i_o have_v profit_v of_o their_o life_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o lose_v by_o my_o death_n of_o one_o thing_n i_o assure_v thou_o that_o though_o my_o body_n remain_v with_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o grave_n yet_o before_o the_o god_n i_o will_v remember_v they_o and_o herein_o thou_o shall_v show_v thyself_o to_o be_v a_o good_a child_n when_o thou_o shall_v recompense_v those_o which_o have_v serve_v thy_o father_n well_o all_o prince_n which_o shall_v do_v justice_n thereof_o shall_v get_v enemy_n in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o since_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o which_o be_v near_o he_o the_o more_o familiar_a they_o be_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o more_o be_v they_o hate_v of_o the_o people_n all_o in_o general_n do_v love_n
justice_n but_o none_o do_v rejoice_v that_o they_o execute_v it_o in_o his_o house_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o prince_n end_v his_o life_n the_o people_n will_v take_v revenge_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v minister_n thereof_o it_o be_v great_a infamy_n to_o the_o empire_n offence_n to_o the_o god_n injury_n to_o i_o unthankefulnes_n to_o thou_o have_v find_v the_o arm_n of_o my_o servant_n ready_a eighteen_o year_n that_o thy_o gate_n shall_v be_v shut_v against_o they_o one_o day_n keep_v keep_v these_o thing_n my_o son_n in_o thy_o memory_n and_o since_o particular_o i_o do_v remember_v they_o at_o my_o death_n consider_v how_o hearty_o i_o love_v they_o in_o my_o life_n chap._n lvii_o the_o good_a marcus_n aurelius_n emperor_n of_o rome_n end_v his_o purpose_n and_o life_n and_o of_o the_o last_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o son_n commodus_n and_o of_o the_o table_n of_o counsel_n which_o he_o give_v he_o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v end_v his_o particular_a recommendation_n life_n unto_o his_o son_n commodus_n as_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o appear_v so_o his_o eye_n begin_v to_o close_v his_o tongue_n to_o falter_v and_o his_o hand_n to_o tremble_v as_o it_o do_v accustom_v to_o those_o which_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n the_o prince_n perceive_v then_o little_a life_n to_o remain_v command_v his_o secretary_n panutius_n to_o go_v to_o the_o coffer_n of_o his_o book_n and_o to_o bring_v one_o of_o the_o coffer_n before_o his_o presence_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o take_v a_o table_n of_o 3._o foot_n of_o breadth_n and_o 2._o of_o length_n the_o which_o be_v of_o ebony_a border_v all_o about_o with_o unicorn_n and_o it_o be_v close_v with_o 2._o lid_n very_o fine_a of_o red_a wood_n which_o they_o call_v rase_v of_o a_o tree_n where_o the_o phoenix_n as_o they_o say_v breed_v which_o do_v grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a phoenix_n so_o in_o the_o world_n be_v there_o but_o one_o 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since_o no_o man_n will_v accompany_v i_o in_o this_o journey_n oh_o what_o great_a deceit_n oh_o what_o manifest_a blindness_n be_v this_o to_o love_v one_o thing_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o to_o carry_v nothing_o with_o we_o after_o our_o death_n because_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v rich_a they_o let_v i_o die_v poor_a because_o i_o desire_v to_o live_v with_o company_n they_o let_v i_o die_v alone_o for_o such_o shortness_n of_o life_n i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o be_v that_o will_v have_v a_o house_n since_o the_o narrow_a grave_n be_v our_o certain_a mansion_n place_n believe_v i_o my_o son_n that_o many_o thing_n past_a do_v grieve_v i_o sore_o but_o with_o nothing_o so_o much_o i_o be_o trouble_v as_o to_o come_v so_o late_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o life_n for_o if_o i_o can_v perfect_o believe_v this_o neither_o shall_v man_n have_v cause_n to_o reprove_v i_o neither_o yet_o i_o now_o such_o occasion_n to_o lament_v i_o oh_o how_o certain_a a_o thing_n 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much_o as_o they_o do_v great_a desire_n to_o those_o which_o never_o prove_v they_o i_o confess_v to_o the_o immortal_a god_n that_o i_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o live_v yet_o i_o ensure_v thou_o i_o will_v not_o die_v for_o life_n be_v so_o troublesome_a that_o it_o weary_v we_o and_o death_n be_v so_o doubtful_a that_o it_o fear_v us._n if_o the_o god_n defer_v my_o death_n i_o doubt_v whether_o i_o shall_v reform_v my_o life_n and_o if_o i_o do_v not_o amend_v my_o life_n nor_o serve_v the_o god_n better_o nor_o profit_v the_o commonwealth_n more_o and_o if_o that_o every_o time_n i_o be_o sick_a it_o shall_v grieve_v i_o to_o die_v i_o say_v it_o be_v much_o better_a for_o i_o now_o to_o accept_v death_n then_o to_o wish_v the_o lengthen_v of_o my_o life_n i_o say_v the_o life_n be_v so_o troublesome_a so_o fickle_a so_o suspicious_a so_o vucertaine_a and_o so_o importunate_a final_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o life_n without_o life_n that_o he_o be_v a_o obstinate_a fool_n which_o so_o much_o desire_v it_o come_v that_o that_o may_v come_v for_o final_o notwithstanding_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v i_o willing_o commit_v self_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o god_n since_o of_o necessity_n i_o be_o thereunto_o constrain_v for_o it_o proceed_v not_o of_o a_o little_a wisdom_n to_o receive_v that_o willing_o which_o to_o do_v we_o be_v constrain_v of_o necessity_n i_o will_v not_o recommend_v myself_o to_o the_o priest_n nor_o cause_v the_o oracle_n to_o be_v visit_v nor_o promise_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o temple_n nor_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v warrant_v i_o from_o death_n and_o restore_v i_o to_o life_n but_o i_o will_v demand_v and_o require_v they_o that_o if_o they_o have_v create_v gift_n i_o for_o any_o good_a thing_n i_o may_v not_o lose_v it_o for_o my_o evil_a life_n so_o wise_a and_o sage_a be_v the_o god_n in_o that_o they_o say_v so_o just_a &_o true_a in_o that_o they_o promise_v that_o if_o they_o give_v we_o not_o that_o which_o we_o other_o will_v it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o but_o because_o we_o deserve_v it_o not_o for_o we_o be_v so_o evil_a and_o worth_a so_o little_a and_o we_o may_v do_v so_o little_a that_o for_o many_o good_a work_n we_o deserve_v no_o merit_n and_o yet_o with_o and_o evil_a work_n we_o be_v make_v unworthy_a of_o all_o since_o therefore_o i_o have_v put_v myself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o god_n let_v they_o do_v with_o i_o what_o they_o will_v for_o their_o service_n for_o in_o the_o end_n the_o worst_a that_o they_o will_v do_v be_v much_o better_a than_o
entitle_v the_o favour_v courtier_n wherein_o the_o author_n show_v the_o intent_n of_o his_o work_n exhort_v all_o man_n to_o study_v good_a and_o virtuous_a book_n utter_o reject_v all_o fable_n &_o vain_a trifle_a story_n of_o small_a doctrine_n &_o erudition_n avlus_fw-la gellius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr noctibus_fw-la atticis_fw-la say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a poet_n homer_n 7-famous_a city_n of_o grece_n be_v in_o great_a controversy_n one_o with_o the_o other_o each_o one_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o by_o reason_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o say_a poet_n be_v they_o and_o only_o appertain_v past_a to_o they_o all_o 7._o take_v their_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o bear_v but_o also_o nourish_v &_o bring_v up_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v suppose_v that_o they_o never_o have_v so_o great_a honour_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o this_o be_v far_o great_a to_o have_v educate_v so_o excellent_a and_o rare_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v euripides_n also_o the_o philosopher_n bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o athens_n travel_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o macedonia_n be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o death_n which_o woeful_a news_n no_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o athenian_n ear_n declare_v for_o a_o truth_n but_o with_o all_o expedition_n they_o dispatch_v a_o honourable_a embassy_n only_o to_o entreat_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o be_v content_v to_o deliver_v they_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o say_a philosopher_n protest_v to_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v frank_o grant_v they_o they_o will_v regratifie_v that_o pleasure_n do_v they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v deny_v they_o they_o shall_v assure_v themselves_o they_o will_v come_v and_o fetch_v they_o with_o the_o sword_n in_o hand_n k_o demetrius_n hold_v rhodes_n besiege_v long_a time_n which_o at_o length_n he_o win_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n &_o the_o rhodians_n be_v so_o stubborn_a that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v by_o composition_n nor_o trust_v to_o his_o princely_a clemency_n he_o command_v to_o strike_v off_o all_o the_o rhodian_n head_n &_o to_o raze_v the_o city_n to_o the_o hard_a foundation_n but_o when_o he_o be_v let_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v even_o then_o in_o the_o city_n prothogenes_n a_o philosopher_n and_o painter_n and_o doubt_v least_o in_o execute_v other_o he_o also_o unknown_a may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n revoke_v his_o cruel_a sentence_n &_o give_v straight_o commandment_n forthwith_o they_o shall_v cease_v to_o spoil_v and_o deface_v the_o town_n further_o and_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rhodian_n the_o divine_a plato_n be_v in_o athens_n advertise_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o palestine_n be_v certain_a book_n of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o a_o philosopher_n bear_v of_o that_o country_n leave_v behind_o he_o there_o when_o he_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v true_a go_v thither_o immediate_o lead_v with_o the_o great_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o see_v they_o &_o purposely_o if_o they_o do_v like_o he_o afterward_o to_o buy_v they_o and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o neither_o at_o his_o suit_n nor_o at_o the_o request_n of_o other_o he_o can_v obtain_v they_o but_o that_o he_o must_v buy_v they_o at_o a_o great_a price_n plato_n go_v and_o sell_v all_o his_o patrimony_n to_o recover_v they_o and_o he_o own_v not_o be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v fain_o to_o borrow_v upon_o interest_n of_o the_o common_a treasury_n to_o help_v he_o so_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v so_o profound_a and_o rare_a a_o philosopher_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v yet_o he_o will_v sell_v all_o that_o small_a substance_n he_o have_v only_o to_o see_v as_o he_o think_v some_o pretty_a new_a thing_n more_o of_o philosophy_n as_o ptolomeus_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n not_o conten_v to_o be_v so_o wise_a in_o all_o science_n as_o he_o be_v nor_o to_o have_v in_o his_o library_n 8000._o book_n as_o he_o have_v nor_o to_o study_v at_o the_o least_o 4._o hour_n in_o the_o day_n nor_o ordinary_o to_o dispute_v at_o his_o meal_n with_o philosopher_n send_v nevertheless_o a_o ambassage_n of_o noble_a man_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o desire_v they_o they_o will_v be_v content_v to_o send_v he_o some_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a and_o wise_a man_n among_o they_o to_o teach_v he_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o to_o read_v to_o he_o the_o book_n of_o their_o law_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v his_o father_n king_n philip_n write_v a_o notable_a letter_n immediate_o to_o aristotle_n among_o other_o matter_n he_o write_v there_o be_v these_o i_o let_v thou_o to_o understand_v alexander_n o_o great_a philosopher_n aristotle_n if_o thou_o know_v it_o not_o that_o olympus_n my_o wife_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n for_o which_o incessant_o i_o give_v the_o god_n immortal_a thanks_n not_o so_o much_o that_o i_o have_v a_o son_n as_o for_o that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o i_o in_o thy_o time_n for_o i_o be_o asassure_v he_o shall_v profit_v more_o with_o the_o doctrine_n thou_o shall_v teach_v he_o than_o he_o shall_v prevail_v with_o the_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v leave_v he_o after_o i_o now_o by_o the_o example_n above_o recite_v and_o by_o many_o more_o we_o can_v allege_v we_o may_v easy_o consider_v with_o what_o reverence_n and_o honour_v the_o ancient_a king_n use_v the_o learned_a and_o virtuous_a man_n in_o their_o time_n and_o we_o may_v also_o more_o plain_o see_v it_o since_o than_o they_o hold_v in_o great_a price_n and_o estimation_n the_o bone_n of_o a_o dead_a philosopher_n than_o they_o do_v now_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o best_a learned_a of_o our_o time_n and_o not_o without_o just_a occasion_n do_v these_o famous_a and_o heroical_a prince_n joy_n to_o have_v at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n and_o abroad_o with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n such_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n while_o they_o live_v and_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a to_o honour_v their_o bone_n and_o carcase_n and_o in_o do_v this_o they_o err_v not_o a_o a_o jot_n for_o whosoever_o deny_v continuallly_n with_o grave_n and_o wise_a man_n enjoy_v this_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n before_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v count_v ignorant_a of_o any_o therefore_o continue_v still_o our_o first_o purpose_n let_v we_o say_v that_o whosoever_o will_v profess_v the_o company_n man_n of_o sober_a &_o wise_a man_n it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v but_o he_o must_v marvellous_o profit_v by_o their_o company_n for_o be_v in_o their_o company_n they_o will_v put_v all_o vain_a and_o dishonest_a thought_n from_o he_o they_o will_v teach_v he_o to_o subdue_v &_o resist_v all_o sudden_a passion_n &_o motion_n move_v of_o choler_n by_o they_o they_o shall_v win_v good_a friend_n and_o learn_v also_o never_o to_o be_v troublesome_a or_o enemy_n to_o any_o they_o will_v make_v he_o forsake_v all_o sin_n &_o vice_n declare_v to_o he_o what_o good_a work_n he_o shall_v follow_v and_o what_o he_o shall_v most_o fly_v and_o eschew_v they_o will_v let_v he_o understand_v how_o he_o shall_v humble_v and_o behave_v himself_o in_o prosperity_n and_o they_o will_v also_o comfort_v he_o in_o his_o adversity_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o all_o sorrow_n and_o despair_n for_o though_o a_o man_n be_v never_o so_o careful_a and_o circumspect_a yet_o have_v he_o have_v always_o need_v of_o the_o council_n of_o another_o in_o his_o affair_n if_o therefore_o such_o a_o person_n have_v not_o about_o he_o good_a virtuous_a &_o sage_a man_n how_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o he_o must_v stumble_v oft_o and_o fall_v down_o right_a on_o his_o face_n have_v no_o man_n to_o aid_v or_o help_v he_o paulus_n dyaconus_n say_v that_o albeit_o the_o africans_n be_v wild_a and_o brutish_a people_n yet_o have_v they_o notwithstanding_o a_o law_n among_o they_o that_o the_o senator_n among_o they_o can_v choose_v no_o other_o senator_n if_o at_o the_o election_n there_o be_v not_o present_v a_o philosopher_n so_o it_o happen_v on_o a_o day_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o of_o many_o philosopher_n they_o have_v in_o carthage_n among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o name_v apolonius_n who_o rule_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 62._o year_n all_o their_o senate_n with_o great_a quiet_a and_o to_o the_o contentation_n of_o all_o the_o senator_n which_o to_o show_v themselves_o thankful_a to_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o market_n place_n so_o many_o image_n of_o he_o as_o he_o have_v govern_v their_o commonweal_n year_n to_o the_o end_n the_o fame_n and_o memory_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v immortal_a and_o yet_o they_o do_v dedicate_v to_o their_o famous_a hannibal_n but_o one_o only_a image_n and_o to_o this_o philosopher_n they_o set_v up_o above_o 60._o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o be_v most_o
their_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v as_o dumb_a man_n by_o my_o advice_n i_o will_v have_v they_o banish_v by_o general_a counsel_n out_o of_o all_o college_n counsel_n chapter_n town_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o we_o see_v daily_o by_o experience_n that_o let_v a_o apple_n have_v never_o so_o little_a a_o bruise_n that_o bruise_n be_v enough_o to_o rot_v he_o quick_o if_o he_o be_v not_o eat_v in_o time_n demosthenes_n the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n for_o his_o person_n grave_n in_o manner_n and_o condition_n and_o very_o sententious_a &_o profound_a in_o his_o word_n but_o with_o these_o he_o be_v so_o obstinate_a &_o wilful_a and_o such_o a_o talker_n in_o all_o his_o matter_n that_o all_o greece_n quake_v for_o fear_n of_o he_o whereupon_o all_o the_o athenian_n one_o day_n assemble_v in_o their_o hall_n or_o common_a house_n and_o there_o they_o appoint_v he_o a_o great_a stipend_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o give_v he_o this_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v read_v but_o because_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o peace_n also_o this_o great_a and_o renown_a cicero_n that_o be_v so_o valiant_a and_o politic_a in_o martial_a affair_n so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o rome_n and_o moreover_o a_o prince_n of_o eloquence_n for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n though_o he_o be_v cruel_o put_v to_o death_n by_o mark_n antony_n it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o fact_n commit_v against_o he_o neither_o for_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v he_o save_v only_o for_o that_o he_o envy_a against_o he_o and_o speak_v evil_a of_o he_o also_o the_o noble_a and_o famous_a poet_n sallust_n and_o famous_a orator_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o hate_v of_o stranger_n and_o not_o belove_v of_o his_o own_o neighbour_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o that_o he_o never_o take_v pen_n in_o hand_n to_o write_v but_o he_o ever_o write_v against_o the_o one_o and_o never_o open_v his_o mouth_n to_o speak_v but_o he_o always_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o other_o plutarch_n touch_v this_o matter_n recite_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr republica_n that_o among_o they_o of_o lydia_n in_o their_o public_a weal_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o inviolable_a neighbour_n law_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v a_o murderer_n to_o death_n for_o kill_v of_o any_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o execute_v and_o put_v he_o to_o torture_v that_o will_v defame_v his_o neighbour_n or_o in_o any_o one_o worde_n seem_v to_o touch_v he_o in_o honour_n and_o estimation_n so_o that_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n think_v it_o more_o execrable_a to_o defame_v a_o man_n then_o to_o kill_v and_o murder_v he_o and_o therefore_o i_o say_v he_o that_o burn_v my_o house_n beat_v my_o person_n and_o rob_v i_o of_o my_o good_n must_v needs_o do_v i_o great_a damage_n but_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o touch_v my_o honour_n and_o reputation_n with_o infamy_n i_o will_v say_v he_o offend_v i_o much_o and_o that_o so_o great_o as_o he_o may_v well_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o little_a a_o offence_n do_v to_o a_o man_n of_o stout_a courage_n but_o he_o carry_v it_o ever_o after_o imprint_v in_o his_o heart_n till_o he_o have_v revenge_v the_o villainy_n do_v he_o even_o so_o in_o prince_n court_n there_o rise_v more_o quarrel_n and_o debate_n through_o evil_a tongue_n and_o dishonest_a report_n than_o there_o do_v for_o any_o play_n or_o shrewd_a turn_n that_o be_v do_v i_o know_v not_o what_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o strike_v off_o his_o hand_n that_o first_o draw_v sword_n and_o favour_v and_o leave_v he_o unpunished_a that_o draw_v blood_n with_o his_o ill_a tongue_n o_o what_o a_o happy_a good_a turn_n be_v it_o for_o the_o common_a weal_n if_o as_o they_o have_v in_o all_o town_n and_o well_o govern_v policy_n penal_a law_n prohibit_v for_o to_o wear_v or_o carry_v weapon_n they_o have_v like_o law_n also_o to_o punish_v detractive_a and_o wicked_a tongue_n sure_o there_o can_v not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o blot_n or_o vice_n in_o a_o noble_a man_n knight_n or_o gentleman_n of_o honest_a behaviour_n and_o countenance_n as_o to_o be_v count_v and_o repute_v a_o tatler_n of_o his_o tongue_n and_o therewithal_o a_o detractor_n of_o other_o but_o let_v not_o such_o deceive_v themselves_o think_v that_o for_o their_o countenance_n or_o estate_n sake_n they_o be_v privilege_v above_o other_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o enlarge_v their_o tongue_n on_o who_o they_o list_v in_o such_o manner_n but_o that_o their_o inferior_n far_o will_v as_o liberal_o speak_v of_o they_o yea_o &_o as_o much_o to_o their_o reproach_n as_o they_o before_o have_v do_v of_o they_o repent_v as_o much_o of_o their_o honesty_n and_o credit_n for_o their_o call_n be_v in_o equivalent_a in_o estate_n or_o degree_n to_o they_o as_o they_o do_v of_o their_o dignity_n and_o reputation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o i_o be_v a_o courtier_n and_o live_v in_o prince_n court_n there_o die_v out_o of_o the_o court_n a_o worthy_a knight_n who_o at_o his_o noble_a funeral_n be_v commend_v of_o we_o all_o to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o devout_a christian_a and_o chief_o above_o all_o his_o noble_a and_o heroical_a virtue_n he_o be_v only_o laud_a and_o renown_a for_o that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v ill_o of_o any_o man_n so_o one_o of_o the_o company_n that_o be_v present_a hear_v this_o great_a praise_n of_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o say_v this_o of_o he_o if_o he_o never_o speak_v ill_a of_o any_o than_o do_v he_o never_o know_v what_o pleasur_n those_o have_v that_o speak_v ill_a of_o their_o enemy_n which_o word_n when_o we_o hear_v though_o we_o pass_v they_o over_o with_o silence_n yet_o be_v there_o none_o but_o be_v great_o offend_v at_o they_o and_o good_a cause_n why_o for_o to_o say_v true_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o malignity_n be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o felicity_n in_o speak_v ill_o of_o his_o neighbour_n king_n darius_n be_v at_o dinner_n one_o day_n there_o be_v put_v forth_o of_o the_o waighter_n and_o standard_n by_o certain_a argument_n of_o the_o act_n and_o do_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o which_o lispute_n one_o mignus_fw-la a_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n and_o great_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o be_v very_o earnest_a against_o alexander_n and_o go_v too_o far_o in_o speech_n of_o he_o but_o darius_n perceive_v he_o thus_o passion_v say_v to_o he_o o_o mignus_fw-la darius_n hold_v thy_o tongue_n for_o i_o do_v not_o bring_v thou_o into_o the_o war_n with_o i_o that_o thou_o shall_v infame_v alexander_n and_o touch_v his_o honour_n with_o thy_o tongue_n but_o that_o thou_o shall_v with_o thy_o sword_n overcome_v he_o by_o these_o example_n we_o may_v gather_v how_o much_o we_o ought_v to_o hate_v detraction_n and_o ill_a speak_n since_o we_o see_v that_o the_o very_a enemy_n themselves_o can_v abide_v to_o hear_v their_o enemy_n evil_o speak_v off_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o this_o be_v always_o observe_v of_o the_o honourable_a grave_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v of_o noble_a mind_n for_o sure_a each_o noble_a heart_n disdain_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o enemy_n with_o his_o tongue_n for_o his_o injury_n do_v he_o if_o he_o can_v be_v revenge_v on_o he_o with_o his_o sword_n it_o be_v fit_v for_o all_o in_o general_a to_o be_v modest_a and_o honest_a in_o their_o speech_n but_o much_o more_o it_o be_v due_a for_o he_o that_o embrace_v the_o favour_n and_o credit_n of_o his_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v his_o profession_n to_o do_v good_a to_o help_v every_o man_n and_o to_o speak_v ill_o of_o no_o man_n they_o have_v such_o sentinel_n of_o spy_n upon_o they_o continual_o which_o be_v officer_n in_o court_n and_o about_o the_o prince_n to_o mark_v what_o they_o speak_v and_o do_v that_o tread_v once_o awry_o how_o little_a soever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v straight_o blow_v into_o the_o prince_n ear_n and_o they_o perhaps_o accuse_v of_o that_o which_o they_o never_o think_v delight_v and_o take_v great_a pleasure_n to_o tell_v open_o what_o they_o hear_v they_o say_v such_o therefore_o as_o be_v daily_a courtier_n attend_v upon_o the_o courtier_n prince_n and_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o must_v if_o they_o mean_v to_o continue_v that_o favour_n and_o credit_n be_v gentle_a and_o courteous_a in_o their_o word_n and_o bountiful_a to_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o also_o the_o esteem_a courtier_n must_v beware_v he_o do_v not_o speak_v ill_a of_o no_o man_n but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v not_o too_o great_a a_o talker_n for_o common_o these_o great_a talker_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v not_o esteem_v be_v also_o
the_o diligence_n which_o the_o judge_n use_v towards_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v they_o office_n the_o self_n same_o aught_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v to_o seek_v virtuous_a man_n to_o commit_v such_o charge_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v not_o to_o he_o which_o procure_v it_o but_o to_o he_o that_o best_o deserve_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n 642._o year_n the_o roman_a people_n have_v many_o war_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n that_o be_v to_o say_v caius_z celius_n against_o those_o of_o thrace_n gneus_fw-la guerdon_n his_o brother_n against_o the_o sardes_n junius_n scylla_n against_o the_o cimbre_n minutius_n rufus_n against_o the_o dace_n servilius_n scipio_n against_o the_o macedonian_n and_o marius_n consul_n against_o jugurtha_n king_n of_o the_o numedian_n and_o among_o all_o these_o the_o war_n of_o the_o numidian_n be_v the_o most_o renown_a and_o also_o perilous_a for_o if_o rome_n have_v many_o army_n against_o jugurtha_n to_o conquer_v he_o jugurtha_n have_v in_o rome_n good_a friend_n which_o do_v favour_v he_o king_n boco_n at_o that_o time_n be_v king_n of_o the_o mauritan_n who_o be_v jugurthas_n friend_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v afterward_o the_o occasion_n that_o jugurtha_n be_v overthrow_v and_o that_o marius_n take_v he_o these_o two_o king_n marius_n the_o consul_n bring_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_v consul_n of_o they_o lead_v they_o before_o his_o triumphant_a chariot_n their_o neck_n load_v with_o iron_n &_o their_o eye_n full_a of_o tear_n the_o which_o unlucky_a fortune_n all_o the_o roman_n which_o behold_v lament_v and_o take_v great_a pity_n of_o the_o stranger_n who_o they_o hear_v the_o night_n after_o the_o triumph_n be_v end_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o jugurtha_n shall_v be_v behead_v leave_v king_n boco_n alive_a deprive_v of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o be_v this_o the_o roman_n have_v a_o custom_n of_o long_a time_n to_o put_v no_o man_n to_o execution_n before_o that_o first_o with_o great_a diligence_n they_o have_v look_v the_o ancient_a book_n to_o see_v if_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v any_o notable_a service_n to_o rome_n whereby_o the_o poor_a prisoner_n may_v deserve_v his_o pardon_n it_o be_v find_v write_v in_o a_o book_n which_o be_v in_o the_o high_a capitol_n that_o the_o grandfather_n of_o king_n boco_n be_v very_o sage_a and_o a_o special_a friend_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o that_o once_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v diverse_a oration_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a sentence_n there_o be_v find_v in_o that_o book_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n woe_n be_v to_o that_o realm_n where_o all_o be_v such_o that_o neither_o the_o good_a among_o the_o evil_a boco_n nor_o the_o evil_a among_o the_o good_a be_v know_v woe_n upon_o that_o realm_n which_o be_v the_o entertainer_n of_o all_o fool_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o all_o sage_n woe_n be_v that_o realm_n where_o the_o good_a be_v fearful_a and_o the_o evil_a too_o bold_a woe_n on_o that_o realm_n where_o the_o patient_a be_v despise_v and_o the_o seditious_a commend_v wo_n on_o that_o realm_n which_o destroy_v those_o which_o watch_v for_o the_o good_a and_o crown_v those_o that_o watch_n to_o do_v evil_a woe_n to_o that_o realm_n where_o the_o poor_a be_v suffer_v to_o be_v proud_a and_o the_o rich_a tyrant_n wo_n to_o that_o realm_n where_o all_o know_v the_o evil_a and_o no_o man_n do_v follow_v the_o good_a wo_n to_o that_o realm_n where_o so_o many_o evil_a vice_n be_v open_o commit_v which_o in_o another_o country_n dare_v not_o secrrt_o be_v mention_v wo_n to_o that_o realm_n where_o all_o procure_v that_o they_o desire_v where_o all_o attain_v to_o that_o they_o procure_v where_o all_o think_v that_o this_o be_v evil_a where_o all_o speak_v that_o they_o think_v and_o final_o where_o all_o may_v do_v that_o which_o they_o will_n in_o such_o and_o so_o unfortunate_a a_o realm_n where_o the_o people_n be_v too_o wicked_a let_v every_o man_n beware_v he_o be_v not_o inhabitant_n for_o in_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v see_v upon_o he_o either_o the_o ire_n of_o the_o god_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o man_n the_o depoputation_n of_o the_o good_a or_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o tyrant_n diverse_a other_o notable_a thing_n be_v contain_v in_o those_o oration_n the_o which_o be_v not_o at_o this_o present_a touch_v my_o letter_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o think_v it_o be_v a_o very_a just_a thing_n that_o they_o shall_v pardon_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o grandfather_n nephew_n for_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o wise_a grandfather_n thou_o shall_v read_v this_o my_o letter_n open_o to_o the_o pretour_n and_o judge_n which_o be_v resident_a there_o and_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v that_o when_o thou_o shall_v read_v it_o thou_o shall_v admonish_v they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o amend_v secret_o we_o will_v punish_v they_o open_o i_o write_v unto_o thou_o the_o last_o day_n that_o as_o touch_v thy_o banishment_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o friend_n and_o be_v thou_o assure_v that_o for_o to_o enjoy_v thy_o old_a friendship_n and_o to_o perform_v my_o word_n i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o danger_n my_o person_n i_o write_v unto_o panutius_n my_o secretary_n to_o succour_v thou_o with_o two_o thousand_o sesterse_n wherewith_o thou_o may_v relieve_v thy_o poverty_n and_o from_o hence_o i_o send_v thou_o my_o letter_n wherewith_o thou_o may_v comfort_v thy_o sorrowful_a hear_v i_o say_v no_o more_o to_o thou_o in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o through_o the_o god_n thou_o may_v have_v contentation_n of_o all_o that_o thou_o enjoy_v health_n of_o thy_o person_n and_o comfort_n of_o thy_o friend_n the_o bodily_a evil_n the_o cruel_a enemy_n the_o perilous_a destiny_n be_v far_o from_o i_o mark_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o thy_o wife_n rufa_n i_o have_v salute_v my_o wise_a faustine_n she_o and_o i_o both_o have_v receive_v with_o joy_n thy_o salutation_n and_o with_o thanks_n we_o send_v they_o you_o again_o i_o desire_v to_o see_v thy_o person_n here_o in_o italy_n and_o wish_v my_o fever_n quarten_v there_o with_o thou_o in_o sicily_n chap._n xii_o a_o exhortation_n of_o the_o author_n to_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n to_o embrace_v peace_n and_o to_o eschew_v the_o occasion_n of_o war_n octavian_n augustus_n second_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v commend_v of_o all_o for_o that_o describe_v he_o be_v so_o good_a of_o his_o person_n and_o so_o well_o belove_v of_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n suetonius_n tranquillus_n say_v that_o when_o any_o man_n die_v in_o rome_n in_o his_o time_n they_o give_v great_a thanks_o to_o the_o god_n for_o that_o they_o take_v their_o life_n from_o they_o before_o their_o prince_n know_v what_o death_n mean_v and_o not_o content_v only_o with_o this_o but_o in_o their_o testament_n they_o command_v their_o heir_n and_o child_n that_o yearly_a they_o shall_v offer_v great_a sacrifice_n of_o their_o proper_a good_n in_o all_o the_o temple_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n the_o god_n shall_v prolong_v the_o day_n of_o their_o prince_n that_o time_n indeed_o may_v be_v call_v the_o golden_a age_n and_o the_o bless_a land_n where_o the_o prince_n love_v so_o well_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o subject_n so_o much_o obey_v their_o prince_n for_o seldom_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o one_o will_v be_v content_a with_o the_o service_n of_o all_o neither_o that_o all_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o government_n of_o one_o the_o roman_n for_o none_o other_o cause_n wish_v for_o the_o good_a prince_n more_o than_o for_o themselves_o life_n out_o because_o he_o keep_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o peace_n the_o virtue_n of_o this_o prince_n deserve_v much_o praise_n and_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n merit_v no_o less_o commendation_n he_o for_o deserve_v it_o to_o they_o &_o they_o for_o give_v it_o to_o he_o for_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v few_o in_o number_n that_o so_o hearty_o love_v other_o that_o for_o their_o sake_n will_v hate_v themselves_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o humble_a but_o in_o thing_n of_o honour_n will_v be_v content_a to_o go_v before_o save_v only_o in_o death_n where_o he_o can_v be_v content_a to_o come_v behind_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o clear_a in_o that_o that_o now_o die_v the_o father_n now_o the_o mother_n now_o the_o husband_n now_o the_o wife_n now_o the_o son_n &_o now_o his_o neighbour_n in_o the_o end_n every_o man_n be_v content_a with_o the_o death_n of_o a_o other_o so_o that_o he_o with_o his_o own_o life_n may_v escape_v himself_o a_o prince_n which_o be_v gentle_a patient_a stout_a sober_a honest_a and_o
true_a true_o he_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v commend_v but_o describe_v above_o all_o &_o more_o than_o all_o the_o prince_n which_o keep_v his_o common_a wealth_n in_o peace_n have_v great_a wrong_n if_o he_o not_o of_o all_o belove_a what_o good_a can_v the_o common_a wealth_n have_v wherein_o there_o be_v war_n and_o dissension_n let_v every_o man_n say_v what_o he_o will_v without_o peace_n no_o man_n can_v enjoy_v his_o own_o no_o man_n can_v eat_v without_o fear_n no_o man_n sleep_v in_o good_a rest_n no_o man_n go_v safe_a by_o the_o way_n no_o man_n trust_v his_o neighbour_n final_o i_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o peace_n there_o we_o be_v threaten_v daily_o with_o death_n and_o every_o hour_n in_o fear_n of_o our_o life_n it_o be_v good_a the_o prince_n do_v scour_v the_o realm_n of_o thief_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unjust_a they_o that_o which_o the_o poor_a with_o toil_n and_o labour_n get_v shall_v with_o vagabond_n in_o idleness_n be_v waste_v it_o be_v good_a the_o prince_n do_v weed_v the_o realm_n of_o blasphemer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o evident_a token_n that_o those_o that_o dare_v blaspheme_v the_o king_n of_o heaven_n will_v not_o let_v to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v good_a the_o prince_n do_v clear_a the_o common_a wealth_n of_o vagabond_n &_o player_n for_o play_n be_v so_o evil_a a_o mothe_a that_o it_o eat_v the_o new_a gown_n and_o consume_v the_o dry_a wood_n it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o prince_n do_v forbid_v his_o subject_n of_o prodigal_a banquet_n &_o superfluous_a apparel_n for_o where_o man_n spend_v much_o in_o thing_n superfluous_a it_o chance_v afterward_o that_o they_o want_v of_o their_o necessary_n but_o i_o ask_v now_o what_o avail_v it_o a_o prince_n to_o banish_v all_o vice_n from_o his_o commonwealth_n if_o otherwise_o he_o keep_v it_o in_o war_n the_o only_a end_n why_o prince_n be_v prince_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o good_a and_o to_o eschew_v the_o evil_n what_o shall_v you_o say_v therefore_o since_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n prince_n can_v reform_v vice_n nor_o correct_v the_o vicious_a oh_o if_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n know_v what_o damage_n they_o do_v to_o their_o country_n the_o day_n that_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o war_n i_o think_v and_o also_o affirm_v that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o not_o begin_v it_o nor_o yet_o any_o private_a person_n dare_v entertain_v scarce_o remember_v it_o and_o he_o that_o do_v counsel_v the_o prince_n the_o contrary_a aught_o by_o reason_n to_o be_v judge_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o enemy_n those_o which_o counsel_n prince_n to_o seek_v peace_n and_o to_o keep_v peace_n without_o all_o doubt_n they_o have_v wrong_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hear_v if_o they_o be_v love_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o credit_v for_o the_o counsellor_n which_o for_o a_o light_a occasion_n counsel_v his_o prince_n to_o begin_v war_n i_o say_v unto_o he_o either_o choler_n surmount_v or_o else_o good_a conscience_n want_v it_o chance_v often_o time_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v vex_v and_o trouble_v because_o one_o certify_v he_o that_o a_o province_n be_v rebel_v or_o some_o other_o prince_n have_v invade_v his_o country_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n require_v the_o council_n be_v assemble_v there_o be_v some_o too_o rash_a counselor_n which_o immediate_o judge_v peace_n to_o be_v break_v as_o light_o as_o other_o do_v desire_v that_o war_n shall_v never_o begin_v when_o a_o prince_n in_o such_o a_o case_n ask_v counsel_n they_o ought_v forthwith_o not_o to_o answer_v he_o sudden_o for_o thing_n concern_v the_o war_n aught_o with_o great_a wisdom_n first_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o then_o with_o as_o much_o advisement_n to_o be_v determine_v king_n david_n never_o take_v any_o war_n in_o hand_n though_o he_o be_v very_o wise_a but_o first_o he_o counsel_v with_o god_n the_o good_a judas_n machabeus_n never_o enter_v into_o battle_n but_o first_o he_o make_v his_o war_n prayer_n unto_o almighty_a god._n the_o greek_n and_o roman_n dare_v never_o make_v war_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o first_o they_o will_v do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n and_o consult_v also_o with_o their_o oracle_n the_o matter_n of_o justice_n the_o recreation_n of_o his_o person_n the_o reward_n of_o the_o good_a the_o punishment_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o the_o divide_n of_o reward_n a_o prince_n may_v communicate_v with_o any_o private_a man_n but_o all_o matter_n of_o war_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o counsel_n with_o god_n for_o the_o prince_n shall_v never_o have_v perfect_a victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n unless_o he_o first_o commit_v the_o quarrel_n thereof_o unto_o god._n those_o which_o counsel_n prince_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o peace_n ought_v always_o to_o remember_v this_o sentence_n that_o they_o give_v he_o such_o counsel_n always_o when_o he_o be_v alone_o in_o his_o chamber_n as_o they_o will_v do_v if_o they_o see_v he_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n very_o sick_a for_o at_o that_o instant_n no_o man_n dare_v speak_v with_o flattery_n nor_o burden_n his_o conscience_n with_o bryberie_n when_o they_o entreat_v of_o war_n they_o which_o move_v it_o ought_v first_o to_o consider_v that_o if_o it_o come_v not_o well_o to_o pass_v all_o the_o blame_n will_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o counsel_n and_o if_o that_o his_o substance_n be_v not_o present_o able_a to_o recompense_v the_o loss_n let_v he_o assure_v himself_o that_o here_o after_o his_o soul_n shall_v suffer_v the_o pain_n man_n ought_v so_o much_o to_o love_v peace_n and_o so_o much_o to_o abhor_v war_n that_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o preparation_n that_o a_o priest_n have_v in_o his_o conscience_n with_o god_n before_o he_o presume_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n even_o the_o same_o aught_o a_o counsellor_n to_o have_v before_o that_o unto_o his_o prince_n he_o give_v counsel_n concern_v war_n since_o prince_n be_v man_n 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be_v not_o to_o indeed_o for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n desire_v more_o to_o content_v their_o soldier_n and_o subject_n than_o the_o soldier_n and_o subject_n seek_v to_o content_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o they_o do_v because_o they_o through_o power_n may_v vanquish_v their_o enemy_n and_o further_o through_o the_o love_n of_o their_o money_n relieve_v their_o necessity_n either_o prince_n be_v govern_v by_o that_o whereunto_o by_o sensuality_n they_o be_v move_v or_o else_o by_o that_o wherewith_o reason_n be_v content_v if_o they_o will_v follow_v reason_n they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o that_o be_v they_o possess_v but_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o follow_v the_o sensual_a appetite_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o will_v content_v they_o for_o as_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o dry_v up_o all_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o satisfy_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o be_v give_v to_o covetousness_n if_o prince_n take_v upon_o they_o war_n say_v that_o their_o right_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o conscience_n let_v they_o beware_v that_o such_o conscience_n be_v not_o corrupt_v for_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o war_n justify_v but_o for_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o the_o prince_n at_o one_o time_n or_o a_o other_o have_v their_o conscience_n burden_v if_o prince_n take_v upon_o they_o war_n for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o augment_v their_o state_n and_o dignity_n i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a hope_n for_o they_o consume_v and_o lose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o in_o one_o or_o two_o year_n war_n than_o ever_o they_o get_v again_o during_o their_o life_n if_o prince_n take_v upon_o they_o war_n to_o revenge_v a_o injury_n as_o well_o