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death_n word_n young_a youth_n 97 3 7.9825 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55202 The third volume of Plutarch's lives. Translated from the Greek, by several hands; Lives. English. Vol. III. Plutarch.; Burghers, M., engraver. 1693 (1693) Wing P2638BA; ESTC R219473 279,037 652

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political_a part_n of_o government_n he_o excel_v they_o and_o every_o one_o else_o and_o this_o too_o when_o he_o be_v very_o young_a his_o year_n not_o yet_o confirm_v by_o any_o experience_n for_o when_o themistocles_n upon_o the_o mede_n threaten_v they_o with_o a_o invasion_n advise_v the_o athenian_n to_o forsake_v their_o town_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o and_o to_o carry_v all_o their_o arm_n on_o ship_n board_n and_o in_o the_o straits_n of_o salamis_n dispute_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o enemy_n when_o all_o the_o world_n stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o confidence_n and_o rashness_n of_o this_o advice_n cimon_n only_o be_v not_o at_o all_o surprise_v but_o cheerful_o pass_v through_o the_o street_n of_o ceramicon_n accompany_v with_o other_o young_a man_n towards_o the_o castle_n carrying_z a_o bridle_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o offer_v to_o the_o goddess_n minerva_n by_o this_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o need_n of_o horseman_n now_o but_o mariner_n thus_o after_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o devotion_n to_o the_o goddess_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o bridle_n he_o take_v down_o the_o buckler_n that_o hang_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o so_o go_v down_o to_o the_o port._n by_o this_o example_n he_o encourage_v the_o citizen_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o order_n to_o their_o embarking_a beside_o he_o be_v a_o handsome_a person_n of_o a_o just_a stature_n his_o hair_n thick_a and_o curl_a after_o he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o gallant_o in_o this_o battle_n of_o salamis_n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o they_o not_o only_o admire_v his_o action_n but_o love_v his_o person_n so_o that_o they_o be_v continual_o enflame_v he_o with_o emulation_n to_o perform_v deed_n as_o famous_a as_o that_o of_o marathon_n that_o entertain_v great_a conception_n of_o thing_n he_o may_v act_v suitable_o thereunto_o the_o people_n be_v very_o glad_a when_o they_o see_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o they_o be_v disgu_v with_o themistocles_n in_o opposition_n to_o who_o and_o because_o of_o the_o candour_n and_o freeness_n of_o cymon_n temper_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o every_o one_o they_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o high_a employment_n in_o the_o government_n the_o man_n that_o contribute_v most_o to_o his_o promotion_n be_v aristides_n who_o still_o cultivate_v that_o honest_a genius_n he_o see_v in_o he_o and_o purposely_o raise_v he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o counterpoise_n to_o the_o craft_n and_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o themistocles_n but_o when_o the_o mede_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o greece_n cimon_n be_v admiral_n though_o the_o athenian_n have_v not_o yet_o attain_v the_o chief_a dominion_n but_o still_o follow_v pausanias_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o keep_v his_o citizen_n in_o heart_n and_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o order_n and_o equipage_n but_o chief_o by_o their_o valour_n they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n beside_o he_o perceive_v that_o pausanias_n manage_v a_o intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o betray_v greece_n to_o the_o barbarian_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o arrogance_n and_o success_n treat_v his_o ally_n haughty_o and_o commit_v insolence_n upon_o they_o cimon_n take_v this_o advantage_n rob_v he_o of_o the_o esteem_n and_o command_n of_o the_o greek_n before_o he_o be_v aware_a this_o he_o do_v not_o by_o open_a enmity_n but_o by_o affable_a discourse_n and_o the_o obligingness_n of_o his_o conversation_n so_o that_o the_o ally_n no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o sourness_n and_o pride_n of_o pausanias_n revolt_v all_o from_o he_o to_o cimon_n and_o aristides_n who_o have_v gain_v such_o a_o party_n from_o he_o write_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n and_o send_v particular_a messenger_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o recall_v a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o sparta_n and_o a_o trouble_n to_o greece_n they_o report_v of_o pausanias_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o bysantium_n he_o solicit_v a_o young_a lady_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o the_o city_n who_o name_n be_v cleonice_n to_o debauch_v she_o her_o parent_n dread_v the_o cruel_a humour_n of_o the_o man_n be_v force_v to_o consent_v and_o so_o abandon_v their_o daughter_n to_o his_o embrace_n cleonice_n command_v the_o servant_n to_o put_v out_o all_o the_o light_n so_o that_o approach_v silent_o and_o in_o the_o dark_a towards_o his_o bed_n she_o stumble_v upon_o the_o lamp_n which_o she_o overturn_v and_o spill_v pausanias_n who_o be_v fall_v asleep_o awake_v and_o startle_v with_o the_o noise_n think_v a_o assasssins_n have_v take_v that_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n to_o murder_v he_o so_o that_o hasty_o snatch_v up_o his_o poinard_n that_o lie_v by_o he_o he_o wound_v his_o suppose_a enemy_n to_o death_n after_o this_o he_o never_o enjoy_v himself_o but_o be_v disturb_v in_o his_o thought_n for_o his_o dear_a mistress_n haunt_v his_o bed_n and_o will_v not_o let_v he_o sleep_v but_o interrupt_v his_o repose_n with_o these_o angry_a word_n villain_n be_v just_a at_o last_o and_o so_o repent_v or_o see_v the_o hand_n that_o bring_v thy_o punishment_n this_o tragical_a accident_n give_v the_o last_o stroke_n to_o his_o ruin_n for_o after_o this_o the_o ally_n join_v their_o resentment_n and_o force_n with_o cimon_n besiege_v he_o in_o byzantium_n but_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o flee_v to_o heraclea_n here_o come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o dead_a where_o they_o raise_v up_o spirit_n to_o know_v future_a event_n he_o solemn_o invoke_a cleonice_n and_o entreat_v her_o ghost_n to_o be_v reconcile_v according_o she_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o answer_v he_o in_o these_o word_n as_o soon_o as_o thou_o come_v to_o sparta_n thou_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o the_o misfortune_n which_o now_o afflict_v thou_o hereby_o obscure_o foretell_v in_o my_o opinion_n that_o imminent_a death_n he_o be_v to_o suffer_v this_o be_v the_o story_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o he_o cimon_n strengthen_v with_o this_o accession_n of_o the_o ally_n go_v general_n into_o thrace_n for_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o some_o great_a man_n among_o the_o persian_n of_o the_o king_n kindred_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o eione_n a_o city_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n strymon_n infest_a the_o greek_n which_o confine_v upon_o they_o first_o he_o defeat_v these_o persian_n and_o shut_v they_o up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o town_n then_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o thracian_n themselves_z who_o be_v borderer_n because_o they_o supply_v those_o of_o eione_n with_o victual_n he_o drive_v they_o entire_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o as_o conqueror_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o reduce_v the_o besiege_a to_o such_o straits_n that_o butes_n who_o command_v there_o for_o the_o king_n in_o a_o desperate_a resolution_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o town_n and_o burn_v himself_o his_o good_n and_o all_o his_o relation_n in_o one_o common_a flame_n by_o this_o mean_v cimon_n get_v the_o town_n but_o no_o great_a booty_n for_o these_o barbarian_n not_o only_o consume_v themselves_o in_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o rich_a of_o their_o movable_n however_o the_o country_n about_o it_o he_o give_v the_o athenian_n which_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n for_o this_o action_n the_o people_n permit_v he_o to_o erect_v stone_n mercury_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n those_o be_v the_o valiant_a heros_n who_o in_o thrace_n do_v conquer_a the_o persian_n they_o disgrace_n by_o sword_n and_o famine_n make_v they_o all_o to_o die_v and_o unto_o death_n as_o to_o a_o refuge_n fly_v upon_o the_o second_o be_v this_o this_o monument_n do_v grateful_a athens_n raise_v to_o give_v to_o her_o commander_n last_v praise_n that_o this_o may_v make_v her_o emulous_a son_n contend_v encounter_v death_n their_o country_n to_o defend_v this_o be_v the_o inscription_n of_o the_o three_o since_o mnestheus_n to_o atrides_n succour_n lead_v from_o athens_n by_o who_o hand_n his_o foe_n lay_v dead_a and_o as_o old_a homer_n do_v report_v the_o same_o all_z troy_n do_v tremble_v at_o this_o warriour_n name_n then_o no_o one_o just_o aught_o for_o to_o admire_v that_o athens_n to_o this_o honour_n do_v aspire_v none_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o valiant_a as_o they_o as_o chief_n to_o lead_v as_o soldier_n to_o obey_v though_o the_o name_n of_o cimon_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o these_o inscription_n yet_o his_o contemporary_n do_v assert_v they_o whole_o as_o erect_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o be_v so_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a one_o to_o he_o for_o miltiades_n and_o themistocles_n can_v never_o obtain_v the_o like_a and_o when_o miltiades_n desire_v a_o crown_n of_o olive_n one_o
he_o what_o sertorius_n evil_a genius_n will_v he_o often_o say_v hurry_v we_o perpetual_o from_o worse_a to_o worse_o and_o we_o who_o disdain_v to_o obey_v the_o dictate_v of_o sylla_n the_o great_a ruler_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o may_v have_v live_v at_o home_n in_o peace_n and_o quiet_n be_v come_v hither_o to_o our_o destruction_n hope_v to_o enjoy_v liberty_n where_o most_o wretched_o we_o have_v make_v ourselves_o slave_n of_o our_o own_o accord_n and_o be_v become_v the_o contemptible_a guard_n and_o attendant_n of_o the_o banish_v sertorias_fw-la who_o that_o he_o may_v expose_v we_o the_o further_a give_v we_o a_o name_n that_o render_v we_o ridiculous_a to_o all_o that_o hear_v it_o and_o call_v we_o the_o senate_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v we_o undergo_v more_o hard_a labour_n and_o force_v we_o to_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o his_o haughty_a command_n and_o insolence_n than_o the_o poor_a spaniard_n and_o lusitanian_o with_o these_o mutinous_a discourse_n he_o continual_o seduce_v they_o and_o many_o who_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n open_o against_o sertorius_n fear_v his_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v prevail_v with_o to_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v his_o interest_n secret_o and_o by_o many_o way_n to_o ruin_v his_o affair_n for_o by_o abuse_v the_o lusitanian_o and_o spaniard_n by_o inflict_v severe_a punishment_n upon_o they_o by_o raise_v exorbitant_a tax_n and_o by_o pretend_v that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o strict_a command_n of_o sertorius_n they_o cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o make_v many_o city_n to_o revolt_v and_o those_o who_o be_v send_v to_o mitigate_v and_o heal_v these_o difference_n do_v rather_o exasperate_v they_o and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o leave_v they_o at_o their_o return_n more_o obstinate_a and_o rebellious_a than_o they_o find_v they_o which_o so_o high_o incense_v sertorius_n and_o cause_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n in_o his_o former_a clemency_n and_o goodness_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n son_n educate_v in_o the_o great_a city_n of_o osca_n that_o coontrary_a to_o all_o civil_a justicie_n he_o cruel_o put_v some_o of_o they_o to_o death_n and_o sell_v other_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n perpenna_n have_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o conspirator_n draw_v in_o manlius_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o army_n who_o at_o that_o time_n love_v a_o youth_n and_o to_o endear_v he_o the_o more_o discover_v the_o confederacy_n to_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o neglect_v his_o other_o lover_n and_o to_o be_v constant_a to_o he_o alone_o who_o in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o the_o youth_n have_v a_o great_a inclination_n for_o aufidius_n disclose_v all_o to_o he_o which_o much_o surprise_a and_o amaze_v he_o for_o he_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o confederacy_n but_o know_v not_o that_o manlius_n be_v any_o way_n engage_v therein_o but_o when_o the_o youth_n begin_v to_o name_n perpenna_n gracinus_fw-la and_o other_o which_o he_o know_v very_o well_o be_v swear_v conspirator_n he_o be_v very_o much_o terrify_v and_o astonish_v but_o make_v slight_a of_o it_o to_o the_o youth_n and_o bid_v he_o not_o regard_v what_o manlius_n say_v a_o vain_a boast_a fellow_n but_o however_o go_v present_o to_o perpenna_n and_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o time_n desire_v he_o immediate_o to_o put_v their_o design_n in_o execution_n and_o when_o all_o the_o confederate_n have_v consent_v to_o it_o they_o provide_v a_o messenger_n who_o bring_v feign_v letter_n to_o sertorius_n in_o which_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o victory_n obtain_v by_o one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o of_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o as_o sertorius_n be_v extreme_o well_o please_v be_v sacrifice_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o god_n for_o his_o prosperous_a success_n perpenna_n invite_v he_o and_o those_o with_o he_o who_o be_v also_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n to_o a_o entertainment_n and_o be_v very_o importunate_a prevail_v with_o he_o to_o come_v at_o all_o supper_n and_o entertainment_n where_o sertorius_n be_v present_a great_a order_n and_o decency_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v or_o see_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v rude_a or_o unhandsome_a and_o their_o freedom_n and_o mirth_n be_v modest_a and_o inoffensive_a but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o entertainment_n those_o who_o seek_v occasion_n to_o quarrel_n fall_v into_o dissolute_a discourse_n open_o and_o make_v as_o if_o they_o be_v very_o drink_v commit_v many_o insolence_n on_o purpose_n to_o provoke_v he_o and_o sertorius_n be_v offend_v with_o their_o ill_a behaviour_n or_o perceive_v the_o unquietness_n of_o their_o mind_n by_o their_o mutter_n and_o sudden_a disrespect_n change_v the_o posture_n of_o his_o lie_v and_o lean_v backward_o as_o one_o that_o neither_o hear_v nor_o regard_v they_o when_o perpenna_n take_v a_o cup_n full_a of_o wine_n and_o as_o he_o death_n be_v drink_v let_v it_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v a_o noise_n which_o be_v the_o sign_n agree_v on_o between_o they_o and_o antonius_n who_o be_v next_o to_o sertorius_n immediate_o wound_v he_o with_o his_o sword_n and_o whilst_o sertorius_n upon_o receive_v the_o wound_n turn_v himself_o and_o strive_v to_o get_v up_o antonius_n throw_v himself_o upon_o his_o breast_n and_o hold_v both_o his_o hand_n whereby_o not_o be_v able_a to_o free_v himself_o he_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n who_o kill_v he_o upon_o the_o place_n with_o many_o wound_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o his_o death_n most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o conspirator_n and_o metellus_n send_v ambassador_n to_o pompey_n and_o metellus_n and_o yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o they_o perpenna_n attempt_v to_o do_v 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