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death_n put_v young_a youth_n 153 3 7.9618 4 false
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A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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great_a virtue_n and_o ability_n and_o have_v this_o dignity_n confer_v on_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o good_a service_n d._n ynigo_n manrique_n bishop_n of_o jaen_n be_v translate_v in_o his_o stead_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil._n in_o navarre_n a_o great_a joy_n be_v allay_v by_o a_o great_a sorrow_n king_n francis_n who_o during_o the_o trouble_n of_o navarre_n have_v reside_v in_o france_n at_o last_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v come_v to_o pamplona_n with_o his_o mother_n uncles_n and_o a_o great_a retinue_n of_o nobility_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n he_o be_v receive_v navarre_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o a_o general_a applause_n crown_v in_o the_o cathedral_n and_o proclaim_a king_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o october_n he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v 15_o year_n of_o age_n wonderful_a beautiful_a and_o well_o incline_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n any_o person_n whatsoever_o call_v 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offer_v her_o son_n persuade_v he_o to_o repass_v the_o mountain_n where_o he_o have_v large_a dominion_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o city_n pau_n or_o s._n paul_n in_o bearne_v but_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n 1483._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o lescar_n a_o 1483._o city_n in_o bearn_n his_o sister_n catherine_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n as_o be_v her_o due_a by_o her_o portugal_n marriage_n soon_o after_o that_o kingdom_n fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a who_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o in_o portugal_n king_n john_n punish_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v conspire_v to_o murder_v he_o and_o with_o their_o blood_n revenge_v their_o wicked_a design_n against_o his_o person_n these_o noble_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o king_n be_v austere_a temper_n his_o severity_n in_o punish_v offender_n and_o for_o his_o great_a freedom_n in_o declare_v his_o mind_n but_o above_o all_o they_o resent_v that_o contrary_a to_o ancient_a custom_n the_o king_n alguazile_n or_o officer_n by_o his_o special_a command_n apprehend_v and_o punish_v malefactor_n upon_o their_o estate_n they_o consult_v together_o and_o expect_v no_o redress_n by_o fair_a mean_n resolve_v to_o use_v force_n the_o head_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v the_o duke_n ferdinand_n of_o bragança_n and_o james_n of_o viseo_n the_o most_o powerful_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n royal._n many_o other_o join_v with_o they_o as_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr montemor_n the_o earl_n of_o haro_n the_o duke_n of_o braganca_n brother_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr meneses_n bishop_n of_o ebora_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o d._n lope_n du_fw-fr albuquerque_n earl_n of_o penamacor_n this_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o cortes_n sit_v at_o ebora_n some_o good_a law_n be_v establish_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o oppress_v the_o people_n this_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n complain_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o offer_v to_o produce_v the_o grant_n of_o king_n to_o his_o predecessor_n lope_n de_fw-fr figueredo_n his_o comptroller_n search_v for_o these_o paper_n find_v among_o they_o other_o which_o make_v out_o that_o the_o duke_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n he_o carry_v they_o private_o to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v view_v they_o order_v he_o to_o copy_n they_o and_o return_v the_o original_n to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o find_v they_o it_o happen_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1483_o be_v sick_a at_o almarin_n after_o lie_v in_o her_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o 1483._o viseo_n and_o her_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n come_v to_o visit_v she_o the_o king_n entertain_v they_o kind_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o mischief_n without_o hazard_v a_o war._n at_o length_n one_o morning_n after_o hear_v mass_n he_o take_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n aside_o there_o he_o tell_v he_o how_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o all_o his_o design_n and_o treasonable_a correspondence_n with_o castille_n that_o he_o be_v with_o much_o difficulty_n induce_v to_o believe_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n be_v willing_a to_o pardon_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o oblivion_n advise_v he_o to_o consider_v none_o can_v be_v more_o his_o friend_n than_o he_o that_o be_v so_o near_o a_o kinsman_n and_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v amiss_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v advise_v he_o better_o or_o wink_v at_o any_o error_n in_o the_o government_n this_o discourse_n of_o the_o king_n be_v surprise_v the_o duke_n he_o beg_v the_o king_n will_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o informer_n who_o strive_v to_o rise_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o assure_v he_o he_o will_v not_o lay_v the_o stain_n 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the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n accompany_v he_o to_o ebora_n where_o the_o court_n be_v there_o he_o be_v apprehend_v upon_o intelligence_n give_v by_o gaspar_n jusarte_n that_o he_o still_o hold_v correspondece_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o peter_n jusarte_n both_o brother_n be_v reward_v for_o the_o discovery_n the_o duke_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n try_v and_o condemn_v to_o death_n his_o execution_n be_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o june_n with_o he_o suffer_v 6_o other_o fidalgos_n or_o nobleman_n find_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n the_o constable_n of_o portugal_n the_o duke_n brother_n and_o other_o flee_v the_o duchess_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n send_v she_o 3_o son_n philip_n james_n and_o denis_n to_o castille_n philip_n die_v there_o a_o bachelor_n james_n be_v pardon_v and_o return_v to_o portugal_n denis_n marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n in_o castille_n his_o youth_n save_v the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n the_o king_n only_o give_v he_o a_o reprimand_n the_o day_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o other_o neither_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o mercy_n extend_v to_o the_o other_o duke_n have_v influence_n enough_o to_o prevail_v with_o the_o other_o conspirator_n to_o desist_v they_o complain_v that_o no_o man_n be_v safe_a and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n have_v be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v murder_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n they_o only_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o give_v the_o stroke_n but_o before_o it_o can_v be_v perform_v all_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v after_o this_o manner_n james_n tinoco_n have_v a_o sister_n who_o be_v mistress_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ebora_n she_o have_v find_v out_o what_o be_v contrive_v discover_v
brother_n who_o call_v himself_o hercules_n he_o after_o have_v embroil_v france_n make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o heretic_n repair_v to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o there_o at_o his_o first_o come_v possess_v himself_o of_o cambray_n which_o till_o then_o continue_v loyal_a this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o go_v to_o antwerp_n and_o there_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v declare_v duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o the_o power_n his_o authority_n last_v not_o long_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n disappoint_v of_o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1582._o at_o antwerp_n a_o youth_n a_o biscain_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr xauregui_n resolve_v to_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o wound_v orange_n to_o this_o intent_n one_o day_n after_o dinner_n he_o fire_v a_o musket_n at_o he_o yet_o kill_v he_o not_o but_o give_v he_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n in_o the_o cheek_n the_o young_a man_n be_v present_o tear_v to_o piece_n and_o all_o that_o know_v of_o the_o design_n execute_v a_o burgundian_n manage_v his_o business_n more_o successful_o for_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o prince_n family_n he_o soon_o after_o kill_v he_o in_o holland_n at_o toledo_n be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n in_o which_o be_v 7_o bishop_n and_o 2_o abbot_n and_o toledo_n d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n preside_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr velada_n assist_v at_o it_o in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o year_n pope_n gregory_n cut_v off_o 10_o day_n in_o october_n to_o reduce_v the_o solsticy_n and_o equinox_n account_n to_o their_o former_a place_n beside_o the_o golden_a number_n be_v take_v from_o the_o calendar_n and_o in_o its_o place_n be_v substitute_v the_o epact_n all_o to_o regulate_v the_o observation_n of_o time_n for_o the_o future_a better_o than_o it_o be_v before_o marry_o the_o empress_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o the_o king_n her_o 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city_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o celebrate_v of_o the_o nuptial_n before_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o upon_o this_o journey_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o madrid_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o spain_n november_n be_v sunday_n and_o the_o day_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n near_o that_o town_n quiroga_n cardinal_n of_o toledo_n sing_v the_o mass_n anno_fw-la 1585._o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o zaragoca_n in_o very_o rough_a wether_n spain_n the_o winter_n season_n not_o be_v yet_o past_a thither_o come_v also_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ostentation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n news_n be_v bring_v not_o long_o after_o that_o pope_n gregory_n be_v very_o age_a and_o famous_a for_o his_o choose_v great_a wisdom_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 12_o of_o april_n in_o may_n follow_v cardinal_n felix_n montalto_n who_o have_v first_o be_v general_n of_o the_o recolet_n franciscan_n than_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n be_v last_o promote_v to_o s._n peter_n chair_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n the_o five_o govern_v the_o church_n five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n and_o have_v many_o good_a quality_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n without_o a_o fault_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o be_v too_o severe_a and_o covetous_a and_o for_o promote_a of_o his_o kinsman_n more_o than_o be_v justifiable_a he_o canonize_v s._n james_n of_o alcala_n a_o franciscan_a who_o body_n be_v keep_v and_o honour_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o order_n at_o alcala_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o have_v low-countries_n recover_v gent_n and_o many_o other_o place_n after_o a_o long_a and_o straight_o siege_n he_o keep_v upon_o antwerp_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v in_o august_n this_o siege_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o many_o extraordinary_a device_n use_v on_o both_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n king_n philip_n accompany_v the_o new-married_n couple_v as_o far_o as_o barcelona_n whence_o they_o sail_v for_o italy_n in_o his_o return_n at_o monçon_n he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n which_o sit_v long_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v among_o they_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o summer_n and_o autumn_n which_o prove_v sickly_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o die_v there_o especial_o of_o the_o stranger_n and_o courtier_n at_o last_o this_o parliament_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n of_o all_o those_o domimion_n pope_n sixtus_n at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o papacy_n publish_v his_o bull_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n a_o heretic_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o he_o do_v also_o henry_n prince_n of_o conde_n his_o cousin-german_a in_o case_n king_n henry_n brother-in-law_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o be_v likely_a because_o till_o then_o the_o queen_n have_v never_o be_v with-child_n anno_fw-la 1586._o nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n labour_v to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n without_o regard_v the_o pope_n threat_n whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n conspire_v king_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n the_o ringleader_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n which_o much_o perplex_a the_o king_n see_v three_o powerful_a faction_n on_o foot_n which_o he_o fear_v will_v again_o
the_o carthaginian_n and_o give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n first_o nero_n than_o publius_n scipio_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o take_v carthagena_n p._n 26_o chap._n vii_o publius_n scipio_n rout_n asdrubal_n and_o drive_v the_o carthaginian_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n other_o notable_a action_n of_o his_o there_o cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n succeed_v he_o and_o overthrow_v the_o spaniard_n that_o have_v revolt_a p._n 28_o chap._n viii_o the_o spaniard_n revolt_a be_v again_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n cato_n be_v consul_n come_v into_o spain_n several_a praetor_n succeed_v he_o their_o government_n and_o action_n p._n 30_o the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o war_n of_o numantia_n and_o peace_n conclude_v with_o that_o city_n the_o war_n in_o lusitania_n and_o other_o part_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o praetor_n sergius_n galba_n p._n 33_o chap._n ii_o viriatus_n be_v original_a and_o action_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o government_n of_o several_a roman_a general_n and_o among_o they_o of_o metellus_z and_o pompey_n and_o death_n of_o viriatus_n p._n 35_o chap._n iii_o the_o second_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o numantia_n the_o consul_n mancinus_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o that_o people_n and_o be_v therefore_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o scipio_n africanus_n send_v against_o they_o the_o city_n destroy_v p._n 38_o chap._n iu_o other_o occurrence_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o war_n of_o numantia_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n of_o sertorius_n his_o action_n defeat_v and_o death_n p._n 40_o chap._n v._o pompey_n appease_v the_o tumult_n in_o spain_n julius_n caesar_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n there_o pompey_n be_v general_n defeat_v the_o whole_a country_n reduce_v by_o julius_n caesar_n who_o return_v to_o rome_n p._n 44_o chap._n vi_o longinus_n govern_v spain_n his_o action_n the_o war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v son_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o munda_n caesar_n return_v victorious_a to_o rome_n p._n 46_o chap._n vii_o other_o commotion_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n and_o war_n of_o cantabria_n p._n 48_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o birth_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n the_o death_n of_o augustus_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n caligula_n and_o claudius_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o come_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n into_o spain_n and_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n p._n 51._o chap._n ii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o colony_n free-town_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n then_o in_o spain_n p._n 53_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n nerva_n trajan_n adrian_n antoninus_n verus_n marcus_n aurelius_n and_o commodus_n the_o persecution_n under_o they_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n leon_n and_o rise_v of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o gnostic_n p._n 55_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n pertinax_n severus_n caracalla_n macrinus_n heliogabalus_n alexander_n severus_n maximinus_n gordianus_n philip_n decius_n tribonianus_n gallus_n and_o aemilianus_n p._n 57_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n galienus_n flavius_n aurelianus_n tacitus_n flavianus_n probus_n carinus_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n constantius_n and_o galerius_n maximinus_n and_o licinius_n p._n 58_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o glorious_a constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n the_o arian_n heresy_n the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a p._n 60_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n julian_n the_o apostate_n jovianus_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n p._n 62_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n gratianus_n valentinian_n theodosius_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n p._n 64_o the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n of_o several_a barbarous_a nation_n into_o spain_n as_o the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o silingians_n and_o goth_n their_o original_a and_o where_o they_o settle_v p._n 67_o chap._n ii_o the_o goth_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o spain_n the_o vandal_n after_o this_o successful_a go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o p._n 69_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n theodoredus_fw-la torismund_n and_o theodorick_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n twice_o rout_v the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n p._n 71_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o king_n theodorick_n and_o reign_v of_o euricus_fw-la and_o alaricus_n the_o goth_n twice_o overthrow_v by_o the_o frank_n p._n 73_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n gesaleycus_n theodorick_n and_o amalaricus_n several_a spanish_a synod_n defeat_v of_o the_o frank_n and_o trial_n by_o ordeal_o p._n 74_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_v of_o theudiselus_n agila_n and_o athanagildus_n a_o great_a plague_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n a_o interregnum_fw-la and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o suevian_o p._n 76_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o two_o sister_n galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr and_o leuvigildus_fw-la this_o last_o make_v his_o two_o son_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n p._n 77_o chap._n viii_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o leuvigildus_fw-la marry_v the_o lady_n ingundis_fw-la be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v besiege_a by_o his_o father_n in_o sevil_n and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o p._n 79_o chap._n ix_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la he_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n subdue_v the_o suevian_o his_o death_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n p._n 81_o chap._n x._o the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n his_o and_o people_n conversion_n conspiracy_n against_o he_o detect_v and_o punish_v he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n p._n 82_o the_o six_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o remain_a action_n of_o king_n recaredus_n he_o marry_v clodosinda_n sister_n to_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n his_o death_n original_a of_o duke_n and_o count_n p._n 84_o chap._n ii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr witericus_fw-la gundemarus_n sisebutus_n and_o recaredus_n ii_o several_a synod_n the_o jew_n banish_v spain_n p._n 86_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n suinthula_n rechimirus_n sisenandus_n and_o chintila_n the_o roman_n quite_o expel_v spain_n three_o synod_n at_o toledo_n p._n 87_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n tulga_n chindasuinthus_n and_o recesuinthus_n several_a synod_n of_o toledo_n increase_v of_o the_o mahometan_a power_n the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o king_n wamba_n p._n 89_o chap._n v._o the_o war_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o gallia_n gothica_n paul_n wamba_n be_v general_n join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n march_v against_o they_o and_o reduce_v all_o the_o country_n to_o his_o obedience_n p._n 91_o chap._n vi_o wamba_n return_v into_o spain_n punish_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n his_o public_a work_n eleven_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o saracen_n destroy_v wamba_n depose_v ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n p._n 93_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n ervigius_n and_o egica_n p._n 94_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n witiza_n roderick_n ascend_v the_o throne_n ravish_v count_n julian_n be_v daughter_n and_o break_v open_v a_o old_a castle_n at_o toledo_n say_v to_o be_v enchant_a p._n 96_o chap._n ix_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n into_o spain_n they_o prove_v successful_a and_o flock_v over_o in_o great_a multitude_n king_n roderick_n overthrow_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n his_o death_n the_o moor_n overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n p._n 98_o chap._n x._o the_o moor_n muza_n come_v over_o with_o supply_n his_o action_n the_o moorish_a computation_n of_o year_n call_v hegira_n abdalasis_n son_n to_o muza_n his_o action_n end_v of_o count_n julian_n and_o his_o family_n deplorable_a state_n of_o spain_n p._n 100_o the_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n prince_n pelayus_n or_o pelagius_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v declare_v king_n and_o miraculous_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n the_o death_n of_o muza_n alahor_n govern_v spain_n p._n 102_o chap._n ii_o pelayus_n be_v power_n increase_v he_o take_v several_a to_n his_o death_n the_o short_a reign_n and_o death_n of_o favila_n several_a moorish_a governor_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o france_n p._n 104_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o catholic_n his_o conquest_n and_o death_n several_a moorish_a governor_n in_o spain_n affair_n of_o the_o mahometan_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o africa_n p._n 105_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n froyla_fw-fr aurelius_n silon_n alonso_n mauregatus_fw-la and_o veremundus_n or_o bermudo_n monarchy_n
queen_n mother_n join_v they_o the_o king_n get_v the_o better_a and_o execute_v many_o of_o they_o p._n 272_o the_o seventeen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n in_o arragon_n many_o rebellious_a noble_n in_o castille_n put_v to_o death_n the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n p._n 275_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n both_o call_v the_o moor_n to_o their_o assistance_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o vigorous_o on_o both_o side_n the_o castilian_n treacherous_a to_o their_o king_n he_o punish_v many_o of_o they_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n in_o arragon_n alter_v p._n 277_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o d._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o death_n of_o their_o king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n p._n 278_o chap._n iu_o castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o successful_o against_o arragon_n by_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n who_o declare_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o have_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o constance_z queen_n of_o arragon_n p._n 281_o chap._n v._o count_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n refuse_v entertainment_n in_o portugal_n gather_v a_o fleet_n in_o galicia_n and_o fly_v into_o france_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a p._n 282_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n king_n peter_n of_o castille_n support_v by_o the_o english_a in_o france_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n overthrow_v henry_n the_o usurper_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n p._n 284_o chap._n vii_o king_n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v count_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n be_v again_o receive_v by_o many_o place_n toledo_n oppose_v he_o and_o be_v besiege_a king_n peter_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n be_v overthrow_v betray_v to_o and_o murder_v by_o henry_n the_o bastard_n p._n 286_o chap._n viii_o several_a foreign_a prince_n pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o arragon_n portugal_n and_o granada_n affair_n of_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o league_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n p._n 288_o chap._n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o navarre_n p._n 289_o chap._n x._o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n several_a match_n of_o prince_n french_a and_o spaniard_n besiege_v bayonne_n in_o vain_a the_o papal_a chair_n restore_v to_o rome_n death_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n p._n 292_o the_o eighteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n of_o navarre_n match_n of_o some_o of_o king_n henry_n be_v child_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n cause_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n urban_n and_o clement_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n p._n 294_o chap._n ii_o king_n john_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o castille_n charles_n king_n of_o france_n dies_z charles_n vi_o succeed_v he_o pope_n clement_n own_a in_o spain_n through_o the_o french_a interest_n p._n 296._o chap._n iii_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n with_o portugal_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o former_a in_o sardinia_n p._n 297_o chap._n iu_o portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n p._n 299_o chap._n v._o john_n the_o bastard_z master_n of_o avis_n proclaim_a king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v his_o fleet_n then_o enter_v portugal_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o aljubarrota_n and_o rout_n of_o the_o castilian_n p._n 301_o chap._n vi_o the_o portuguese_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o castille_n and_o defeat_v a_o body_n of_o castilian_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_n at_o coruna_n and_o take_v several_a to_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n p._n 303_o chap._n vii_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o english_a the_o heir_n of_o castille_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o england_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o asturias_n a_o truce_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o moor_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n p._n 304_o chap._n viii_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n comply_v with_o their_o demand_n eruption_n of_o the_o french_a into_o arragon_n henry_n iii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o form_n of_o government_n appoint_v there_o during_o his_o minority_n p._n 307_o chap._n ix_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o government_n they_o agree_v on_o a_o settlement_n then_o alter_v it_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o granada_n war_n renew_v with_o portugal_n king_n charles_n vi_o of_o france_n run_v distract_v p._n 308_o chap._n x._o the_o division_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n continue_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n for_o 15_o year_n the_o nobility_n at_o length_n pacify_v sicily_n bring_v under_o the_o aragonian_a yoke_n p._n 310_o the_o nineteen_o book_n chap._n i._n king_n henry_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n discontent_n among_o the_o nobility_n the_o death_n of_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n the_o biscainer_n invade_v the_o canary-island_n the_o plague_n at_o madrid_n p._n 313_o chap._n ii_o another_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n quell_v by_o the_o king_n pope_n clement_n die_v and_o benedict_n xiii_o be_v elect_v which_o continue_v the_o schism_n the_o strange_a death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 315_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n returns_z to_o her_o husband_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n renew_v joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v mahomet_n his_o second_o son_n usurp_v the_o turk_n come_v over_o into_o europe_n p._n 317_o chap._n iu_o two_o franciscan_n preach_v to_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o truce_n with_o portugal_n renew_v two_o great_a plague_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1400._o p._n 319_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sicily_n of_o tamerlan_n and_o bajazet_n pope_n benedict_n again_o receive_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v pope_n boniface_n die_v innocent_a viii_o choose_a at_o rome_n p._n 321_o chap._n vi_o great_a tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v by_o the_o cortes_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o toledo_n and_o king_n henry_n die_v there_o a_o notable_a action_n of_o he_o p._n 322_o chap._n vii_o the_o crown_n offer_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v refuse_v it_o john_n ii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n the_o war_n of_o granada_n several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n who_o also_o obtain_v a_o victory_n at_o sea_n p._n 324_o chap._n viii_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o he_o of_o burgundy_n the_o war_n carry_v on_o with_o the_o moor_n and_o a_o truce_n conclude_v original_a of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n continuation_n of_o the_o schism_n p._n 326_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n several_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n their_o several_a claim_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n prefer_v that_o of_o his_o nephew_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n though_o unjust_a p._n 328_o chap._n x._o the_o moor_n have_v do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o christian_a territory_n prince_n ferdinand_n march_v against_o they_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v antequera_n and_o other_o place_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o love_n adventure_n p._n 329_o the_o twenty_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o christendom_n nine_o judge_n appoint_v in_o arragon_n to_o decide_v the_o dispute_n about_o the_o succession_n argument_n use_v by_o each_o of_o the_o candidate_n the_o government_n of_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n p._n 332_o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o castille_n declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o afterward_o proclaim_v at_o
zarago●a_n he_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n besieges_n and_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n who_o aspire_v to_o the_o grow_v p._n 333_o chap._n iii_o the_o christian_a prince_n all_o combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o it_o king_n ferdinand_z of_o arragon_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o pope_n benedict_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o two_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n abdicate_v p._n 335_o chap._n iu_o the_o portuguese_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o take_v ceuta_n all_o endeavour_n use_v to_o move_v pope_n benedict_n to_o resign_v the_o papacy_n prove_v vain_a ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v death_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 337_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n marriage_n of_o prince_n prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n seizes_z the_o king_n of_o castille_n tumult_n in_o that_o kingdom_n strange_a prodigy_n many_o college_n build_v in_o castille_n p._n 339_o chap._n vi_o original_a of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n adopt_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n escape_v from_o his_o confinement_n and_o suppress_v many_o of_o the_o rebel_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v a_o earl_n p._n 341_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o arragonian_n decay_n at_o naples_n the_o death_n of_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n p._n 343_o chap._n viii_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n die_v another_o be_v support_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o plunder_v marseilles_n prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n but_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n yet_o lose_v all_o his_o interest_n at_o naples_n p._n 344_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n king_n john_n proclaim_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n banish_v the_o court_n of_o castille_n villainous_a practice_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n depose_v p._n 347_o chap._n x._o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n return_v to_o court_v great_a in_o the_o king_n favour_n than_o ever_o the_o banish_a king_n of_o granada_n restore_v some_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 348_o the_o twenty_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o castille_n on_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n crown_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n break_v into_o arragon_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o do_v much_o harm_n there_o p._n 351_o chap._n ii_o action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o castille_n several_a assembly_n of_o the_o cortes_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n in_o castille_n confiscate_v a_o truce_n conclude_v with_o that_o crown_n for_o 5_o year_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n p._n 353_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n martin_n v._n eugenius_n iv._o succeed_v he_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n prince_n peter_n of_o arragon_n make_v prisoner_n p._n 354_o chap._n iu_o the_o decline_a posture_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n yet_o that_o king_n be_v again_o invite_v thither_o and_o adopt_v anew_o by_o the_o queen_n he_o agree_v with_o castille_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n die_v edward_n succeed_v p._n 356_o chap._n v._o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n and_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o queen_n of_o naples_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n incline_v to_o favour_v the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n expel_v rome_n and_o restore_v p._n 358_o chap._n vi_o mighty_a inundation_n throughout_o spain_n a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o moor_n the_o further_a action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o genoeses_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n p._n 360_o chap._n vii_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v release_v peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o prince_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o navarre_n the_o portague_n loss_n in_o africa_n p._n 362_o chap._n viii_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n under_o great_a apprehension_n of_o trouble_n action_n of_o the_o argonians_n at_o naples_n king_n edward_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n p._n 364_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o rebel_n agree_v the_o rebellion_n break_v out_o again_o the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n die_v her_o son_n charles_n succeed_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n depose_v pope_n eugenius_n and_o choses_fw-fr felix_n p._n 365_o chap._n x._o the_o progress_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o naples_n that_o city_n take_v by_o they_o new_a disorder_n in_o spain_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v of_o some_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n p._n 368_o the_o twenty_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o italy_n the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o castille_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n and_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n p._n 369_o chap._n ii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n bastard_z son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o appoint_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n choose_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n p._n 371_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n continue_v in_o spain_n the_o florentine_a war._n pope_n eugenius_n die_v nicholas_n v._o succeed_v he_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n continue_v several_a nobleman_n of_o castille_n apprehend_v other_o fly_v p._n 373_o chap._n iu_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_v raise_v new_a tumult_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n the_o mutiny_n of_o toledo_n fresh_a tumult_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o mutineer_n of_o toledo_n punish_v p._n 374_o chap._n v._o the_o mutiny_n of_o segovia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o agramonteses_n and_o biamonteses_n there_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o moor_n twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 376_o chap._n vi_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a favourite_n character_n and_o fatal_a end_n mamet_n the_o turk_n take_v constantinople_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v cruzado_n coin_v in_o portugal_n p._n 378_o chap._n vii_o the_o design_n and_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n discovery_n of_o the_o portuguese_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n prince_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o character_n of_o henry_n the_o new_a king_n of_o castille_n p._n 380_o chap_n viii_o the_o great_a league_n make_v in_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n calixtus_n succeed_v he_o war_n of_o granada_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v joanna_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n earthquake_n in_o italy_n p._n 382_o chap._n ix_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n fly_v to_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o character_n and_o will._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n p._n 384_o chap._n x._o the_o new_a war_n at_o naples_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o succession_n of_o his_o bastard_n son_n ferdinand_n pope_n calixtus_n dies_fw-la pius_fw-la ii_o succeed_v he_o alcazar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n prodigy_n in_o spain_n p._n 386_o the_o twenty_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o council_n of_o mantua_n beginning_n of_o tumult_n in_o castille_n war_n at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n scanderberg_n prince_n of_o epirus_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 401_o chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v p._n 402_o chap._n iii_o the_o catalonian_o send_v for_o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n and_o proclaim_v he_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n great_a favourite_n to_o king_n
time_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v possess_v of_o some_o town_n near_o the_o promontory_n libybaeum_n not_o far_o from_o trepana_n which_o be_v a_o great_a eyesore_a to_o the_o people_n of_o agrigentum_n now_o gergento_n it_o happen_v the_o carthaginian_n go_v out_o into_o a_o wood_n near_o the_o city_n minoa_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n which_o the_o agrigentines_n who_o watch_v their_o opportunity_n lay_v hold_n of_o fall_v upon_o and_o slaughter_v all_o but_o some_o few_o that_o flee_v and_o lurk_v about_o the_o wood_n this_o news_n be_v come_v to_o carthage_n the_o people_n resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n sicily_n send_v over_o 2000_o carthaginian_n a_o like_a number_n of_o spaniard_n and_o 500_o mallorquines_n with_o sling_n with_o these_o supply_v the_o carthaginian_n take_v the_o field_n and_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n not_o only_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n but_o besiege_v they_o in_o the_o city_n agrigentum_n whither_o they_o be_v flee_v and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o two_o year_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 346._o the_o end_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o great_a for_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n take_v into_o his_o protection_n those_o that_o flee_v from_o agrigentum_n 346._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o carthaginian_n have_v to_o do_v with_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o 15000_o african_a foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n beside_o 10000_o spaniard_n to_o oblige_v who_o they_o restore_v cadiz_n and_o withdraw_v all_o their_o garrison_n except_o from_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o some_o other_o small_a fort_n himilco_n cipo_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o these_o force_n who_o at_o his_o first_o land_v in_o sicily_n take_v the_o city_n camarina_n which_o he_o burn_v and_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n the_o people_n of_o gela_n terrify_v at_o this_o cruelty_n abandon_v the_o town_n dionysius_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o have_v gather_v a_o great_a force_n meet_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o at_o first_o put_v they_o so_o hard_o to_o it_o that_o their_o horse_n begin_v to_o give_v way_n till_o himilco_n come_v up_o with_o a_o reserve_v of_o 2000_o fresh_a man_n oblige_v the_o sicilian_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n night_n prevent_v the_o pursuit_n but_o morning_n be_v come_v himilco_n attack_n the_o enemy_n in_o their_o camp_n and_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o dionysius_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n but_o to_o see_v how_o uncertain_a humane_a prosperity_n be_v after_o all_o this_o success_n so_o violent_a a_o plague_n rage_v among_o the_o carthaginian_a force_n that_o himilco_n return_v home_o with_o a_o very_a small_a number_n where_o for_o grief_n of_o this_o loss_n he_o slay_v himself_o after_o this_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o dionysius_n endeavour_v by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o withdraw_v the_o spaniard_n from_o side_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o they_o with_o kindness_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n keep_v they_o in_o their_o friendship_n about_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a carthaginian_n sail_v from_o spain_n whether_o design_o or_o force_v by_o bad_a wether_n be_v not_o know_v island_n have_v traverse_v the_o vast_a ocean_n discover_v a_o large_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a island_n which_o be_v uninhabited_a some_o of_o those_o people_n stay_v and_o plant_v there_o the_o rest_n return_v and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v see_v to_o the_o senate_n where_o as_o aristotle_n say_v it_o be_v agree_v this_o discovery_n ought_v to_o be_v conceal_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o discoverer_n put_v to_o death_n lest_o the_o citizen_n allure_v by_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o island_n and_o weary_a of_o war_n shall_v abandon_v the_o city_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n this_o island_n be_v one_o of_o the_o canary_n other_o that_o it_o be_v hispaniola_n or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n the_o carthaginian_n burn_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o sicily_n raise_v man_n in_o spain_n and_o africa_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v averse_a to_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n because_o of_o the_o two_o great_a loss_n sustain_v there_o and_o for_o that_o as_o they_o say_v they_o have_v receive_v no_o wrong_n from_o the_o sicilian_n this_o oblige_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o lay_v aside_o that_o design_n till_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n which_o be_v soon_o offer_v for_o a_o great_a famine_n happen_v in_o spain_n and_o after_o it_o as_o usual_a a_o plague_n the_o spaniard_n become_v more_o inclinable_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o own_o country_n 20000_o spanish_a foot_n 1000_o horse_n and_o 300_o sling_n man_n of_o majorca_n be_v raise_v hanno_n be_v appoint_v general_n for_o this_o war_n african_n who_o with_o these_o force_n and_o 10000_o african_n sail_v over_o into_o sicily_n dionysius_n who_o be_v then_o in_o italy_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o cotron_n a_o greek_a city_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v he_o be_v force_v to_o haste_v back_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o his_o fleet_n which_o serve_v to_o transport_v his_o army_n from_o rhegio_n into_o sicily_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o carthagian_o and_o several_a ship_n take_v in_o which_o be_v his_o own_o equipage_n among_o the_o other_o thing_n take_v be_v find_v some_o letter_n write_v in_o greek_a by_o one_o sunniatus_n a_o carthaginian_a give_v dionysius_n a_o account_n of_o the_o preparation_n make_v against_o he_o which_o he_o do_v in_o revenge_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v appoint_v general_n but_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o carthaginian_a shall_v ever_o learn_v the_o greek_a language_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o converse_v with_o a_o enemy_n without_o a_o interpreter_n after_o this_o victory_n at_o sea_n many_o place_n submit_v themselves_o to_o hanno_n and_o the_o war_n be_v continue_v with_o various_a success_n till_o the_o sixteen_o year_n thereof_o which_o according_a to_o eusebius_n be_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n 336._o or_o rather_o according_a to_o other_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 99th_o olympiad_n 336._o which_o be_v of_o rome_n 371._o then_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a die_a dio_fw-mi who_o govern_v the_o 371._o young_a dionysius_n make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n yet_o the_o quiet_a of_o sicily_n last_v not_o long_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o spain_n it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v how_o the_o carthaginian_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n in_o part_n restore_v those_o of_o cadiz_n to_o their_o liberty_n this_o war_n be_v end_v they_o send_v bostar_n to_o govern_v the_o balearick_n island_n with_o order_n to_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n of_o saguntum_n but_o they_o fear_v all_o his_o fair_a word_n tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n will_v never_o entertain_v any_o correspondence_n with_o he_o hanno_n be_v send_v to_o spain_n govern_v cadiz_n but_o he_o be_v covetous_a oppress_v the_o native_n and_o by_o violent_a mean_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o treasure_n as_o well_o of_o private_a person_n as_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a which_o provoke_v the_o spaniard_n to_o conspire_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o appear_v in_o arm_n slay_v many_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o plunder_v their_o good_n hanno_n have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o ally_n in_o spain_n send_v into_o africa_n for_o succour_n these_o auxiliary_n commit_v great_a cruelty_n and_o make_v havoc_n in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n now_o call_v andaluzia_n what_o have_v happen_v be_v know_v at_o carthage_n they_o send_v another_o to_o succeed_v hanno_n but_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o his_o name_n or_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v in_o that_o government_n his_o come_n be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 398._o the_o war_n which_o employ_v the_o carthaginian_n in_o sicily_n give_v peace_n to_o spain_n for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o joy_n and_o 398._o satisfaction_n of_o this_o tranquillity_n be_v allay_v by_o great_a flood_n which_o destroy_v infinite_a earthquake_n number_n of_o cattle_n and_o bear_v down_o many_o building_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o earthquake_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o many_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a suffer_v extreme_o more_o especial_o saguntum_n by_o how_o much_o it_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o in_o beauty_n and_o grandeur_n the_o three_o year_n which_o be_v 405._o after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n be_v note_v for_o mighty_a storm_n at_o sea_n which_o cause_v extraordinary_a shipwreck_n 405._o the_o governor_n that_o succeed_v hanno_n die_v one_o
the_o province_n betica_n or_o andaluzia_n where_o they_o total_o subvert_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocencian_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o raise_v the_o commotion_n in_o that_o province_n as_o also_o the_o first_o that_o suffer_v for_o they_o at_o carthage_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o hamilcar_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o edi_n and_o barcini_n about_o name_v he_o a_o successor_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o hannibal_n asdrubal_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o command_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 524._o asdrubal_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n the_o year_n follow_v return_v to_o carthage_n 524._o hope_v to_o get_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o be_v hamilcar_n disappoint_v be_v glad_a to_o reassume_v his_o command_n in_o spain_n he_o find_v the_o province_n in_o peace_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o build_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o contestani_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n a_o city_n which_o be_v call_v new_a carthage_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o found_v by_o hamilcar_n on_o the_o river_n ebro_n this_o city_n have_v a_o good_a harbour_n secure_v from_o all_o wind_n by_o high_a hill_n which_o encompass_v it_o round_o leave_v only_o a_o narrow_a channel_n to_o pass_v into_o it_o opposite_a to_o which_o be_v a_o small_a island_n first_o call_v herculea_n then_o by_o the_o latin_n scombraria_n of_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o fish_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n thereabouts_o former_o the_o city_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n beauty_n of_o the_o building_n nobility_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o citizen_n at_o present_a it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n yet_o retain_v some_o footstep_n of_o its_o grandeur_n and_o be_v call_v carthagena_n the_o roman_n understanding_n what_o be_v do_v in_o spain_n and_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o people_n of_o marseilles_n to_o settle_v some_o alliance_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a task_n for_o they_o to_o compass_v their_o design_n all_o the_o people_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n ampurias_fw-la be_v the_o first_o city_n that_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o people_n then_o call_v indegetes_n that_o border_v on_o the_o laletani_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o ceretani_fw-la on_o the_o other_o and_o reach_v from_o the_o river_n than_o sameroca_n now_o sambucha_n to_o the_o ryrenean_n hill_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o of_o ampurias_fw-la saguntum_n and_o denia_n come_v into_o the_o league_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bloody_a war_n that_o soon_o after_o ensue_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n asdrubal_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o proceed_n but_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o wink_v at_o they_o till_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a for_o the_o war_n he_o design_v in_o order_n to_o which_o though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o send_v hannibal_n into_o spain_n at_o his_o arrival_n the_o soldier_n and_o his_o friend_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o asdrubal_n declare_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 528._o at_o this_o time_n come_v into_o spain_n ambassador_n from_o rome_n who_o propose_v that_o whereas_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n 528._o be_v friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v of_o late_a alliance_n between_o the_o say_a roman_n and_o some_o of_o the_o people_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la therefore_o to_o prevent_v all_o misunderstanding_n and_o that_o neither_o may_v encroach_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o other_o the_o river_n ebro_n shall_v be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a province_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o saguntum_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o river_n they_o shall_v not_o intrude_v upon_o their_o liberty_n in_o fine_a that_o none_o shall_v offer_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o other_o this_o embassy_n be_v very_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o presumption_n in_o the_o roman_n to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o conqueror_n in_o their_o own_o province_n however_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n till_o they_o be_v better_o provide_v to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n and_o therefore_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o ambassador_n demand_v and_o the_o more_o because_o they_o understand_v the_o gaul_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o 40000_o of_o they_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n beside_o 10000_o take_v the_o ambassador_n be_v go_v asdrubal_n spend_v three_o year_n in_o provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o the_o war_n he_o design_v but_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n for_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o slave_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o master_n who_o name_n be_v tagus_n a_o noble_a 532._o spaniard_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o asdrubal_n the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 139_o olympiad_n and_o 532._o of_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n so_o great_a be_v the_o satisfaction_n this_o slave_n receive_v in_o kill_v of_o asdrubal_n at_o the_o altar_n as_o he_o be_v offer_v sacrifice_n that_o though_o he_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o exquisite_a torment_n he_o never_o express_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o pain_n but_o bear_v all_o with_o a_o cheerful_a and_o smile_a countenance_n chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o saguntine_n war_n with_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o that_o city_n asdrubal_n be_v slay_v as_o above_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v confer_v upon_o his_o brother-in-law_n spain_n hannibal_n he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v 26_o year_n of_o age_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n endow_v with_o excellent_a natural_a part_n but_o no_o less_o incline_v to_o vice_n of_o body_n hardy_a as_o inure_v to_o labour_n his_o mind_n generous_a and_o more_o covetous_a of_o honour_n than_o ease_n his_o boldness_n be_v extraordinary_a his_o prudence_n and_o secrecy_n nothing_o inferior_a all_o these_o virtue_n be_v darken_v by_o his_o treachery_n cruelty_n and_o irreligion_n yet_o be_v he_o esteem_v and_o general_o belove_v by_o all_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n and_o fear_v lest_o death_n shall_v cut_v he_o off_o as_o have_v happen_v to_o asdrubal_n his_o only_a study_n be_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o find_v some_o colour_n and_o pretence_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v first_o to_o break_v with_o saguntum_n to_o revenge_v some_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o ally_n before_o he_o enter_v upon_o this_o great_a undertake_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o celebrate_v his_o nuptial_n with_o himilce_a a_o native_a of_o castulon_n than_o a_o noble_a city_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o poor_a cottage_n of_o cazlona_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n baeza_n where_o be_v still_o some_o footstep_n of_o its_o greatness_n this_o lady_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o milico_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o cyrrheus_fw-la the_o phocensian_a from_o who_o also_o she_o be_v descend_v have_v found_v that_o city_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n castulona_n her_o dower_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o power_n of_o hannibal_n hereby_o much_o increase_v because_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o countryman_n and_o friend_n in_o his_o time_n also_o and_o by_o his_o order_n be_v discover_v several_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v call_v hannibal_n well_n we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o treasure_n these_o mine_n yield_v by_o one_o of_o they_o call_v bebelus_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v record_v there_o be_v daily_o take_v 300_o pound_n weight_n of_o pure_a silver_n hannibal_n first_o war_n be_v against_o the_o carpetani_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n a_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a nation_n and_o which_o in_o number_n of_o man_n exceed_v any_o other_o in_o spain_n of_o these_o the_o olcades_n where_o now_o ocana_n stand_v though_o stephanus_n place_v they_o near_o the_o river_n ebro_n be_v the_o first_o subdue_v then_o near_o unto_o tagus_n be_v fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n in_o which_o the_o native_n be_v defeat_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arise_v difference_n among_o the_o people_n of_o saguntum_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v way_n for_o their_o enemy_n who_o let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n to_o quell_v these_o tumult_n the_o wise_a sort_n have_v recourse_n to_o rome_n whence_o at_o their_o
portugal_n give_v viriatus_n a_o great_a overthrow_n but_o he_o gather_v his_o force_n return_v upon_o he_o with_o such_o vigour_n that_o the_o victor_n have_v receive_v much_o damage_n though_o it_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o autumn_n be_v glad_a to_o retire_v to_o cordova_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v winter_n where_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o without_o take_v any_o care_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o confederate_n or_o the_o other_o roman_n who_o be_v in_o weak_a garrison_n and_o leave_v expose_v to_o eminent_a danger_n metellus_n subdue_v the_o celtiberi_fw-la pliny_n say_v he_o overcome_v the_o arevaci_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o command_n the_o year_n 612._o and_o the_o consul_n q._n fabius_n servilius_n be_v send_v against_o viriatus_n with_o 18000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n beside_o those_o force_n micipsa_n the_o son_n of_o massinissa_n send_v he_o 10_o elephant_n and_o 300_o horse_n out_o of_o africa_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o mighty_a army_n join_v to_o what_o be_v before_o under_o the_o roman_a pay_n viriatus_n who_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o andaluzia_n with_o frequent_a excursion_n do_v 612._o great_a damage_n and_o obtain_v many_o advantage_n till_o the_o roman_n remove_v their_o camp_n to_o utica_n viriatus_n former_o a_o city_n of_o andaluzia_n then_o viriatus_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n into_o lusitania_n the_o consul_n be_v rid_v of_o that_o danger_n march_v to_o the_o cunei_n where_o he_o overcome_v two_o captain_n of_o robber_n call_v curio_n and_o apuleyus_fw-la and_o carry_v some_o town_n by_o force_n that_o be_v hold_v for_o viriatus_n with_o strong_a garrison_n a_o great_a booty_n be_v take_v and_o a_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n 500_o whereof_o that_o be_v find_v most_o guilty_a he_o put_v to_o death_n 10000_o more_o be_v sell_v as_o slave_n metellus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gain_v much_o honour_n by_o entire_o reduce_v the_o celtiberi_n and_o take_v the_o famous_a city_n contrebia_n versobriga_n and_o centobriga_n then_o hear_v that_o the_o consul_n quintus_fw-la pompeius_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v so_o offend_v at_o it_o that_o to_o weaken_v his_o force_n he_o dismiss_v the_o soldier_n neglect_v the_o magazine_n and_o starve_v the_o elephant_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o triumph_n he_o have_v otherwise_o well_o deserve_v be_v refuse_v he_o at_o rome_n q._n pompeius_n come_v to_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 613._o servilianus_n be_v continue_v by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o his_o command_n where_o he_o receive_v into_o favour_n canoba_n a_o captain_n of_o 613._o robber_n who_o submit_v himself_o and_o force_v viriatus_n who_o lie_v before_o the_o city_n vacia_n to_o raise_v spain_n his_o siege_n and_o fly_v away_o whereupon_o many_o neighbour_a town_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v active_a and_o vigilant_a so_o be_v he_o no_o less_o severe_a or_o rather_o cruel_a for_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o canoba_n man_n and_o 500_o other_o prisoner_n because_o they_o have_v desert_v from_o his_o camp_n this_o action_n in_o stead_n of_o terrify_v the_o native_n put_v they_o upon_o desperate_a counsel_n the_o roman_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n erisana_n viriatus_n without_o be_v discover_v get_v in_o by_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n make_v such_o a_o furious_a sally_n that_o he_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o those_o that_o escape_v draw_v up_o in_o a_o place_n of_o no_o strength_n where_o they_o be_v in_o great_a they_o danger_n of_o perish_v but_o viriatus_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o obtain_v a_o advantageous_a peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o roman_n save_v their_o life_n viriatus_n be_v call_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o that_o his_o man_n have_v plunder_v be_v allow_v they_o a_o great_a shame_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n quintus_fw-la pompeius_n hold_v the_o government_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la two_o year_n but_o because_o the_o province_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o metellus_n have_v leave_v all_o thing_n in_o disorder_n have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o action_n of_o note_n on_o the_o contrary_a servilius_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v vacate_v the_o peace_n he_o make_v before_o near_o the_o city_n arsa_n put_v viriatus_n to_o the_o rout_n and_o pursue_v he_o viriatus_n into_o carpetania_n where_o by_o a_o stratagem_n he_o get_v away_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o man_n as_o if_o intend_v to_o give_v battle_n place_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o front_n and_o whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v form_v their_o body_n cause_v his_o foot_n to_o slip_v away_o through_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v near_o that_o do_v the_o horse_n with_o the_o same_o swiftness_n get_v off_o the_o consul_n despair_v of_o take_v so_o subtle_a a_o enemy_n march_v to_o the_o vectones_n in_o estremadura_n and_o thence_o without_o stop_v into_o galicia_n where_o all_o be_v in_o disorder_n and_o full_a of_o murder_n and_o robbery_n viriatus_n tire_v with_o so_o last_a a_o war_n and_o fear_v his_o man_n shall_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n send_v three_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o consul_n the_o mean_v he_o choose_v to_o secure_v himself_o prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o servilius_n corrupt_v the_o ambassador_n who_o at_o their_o return_n murder_v viriatus_n as_o he_o lie_v sleep_v his_o funeral_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o soldier_n afterward_o with_o sport_n and_o the_o viriatus_n sacrifice_n of_o much_o cattle_n the_o murderer_n petition_v the_o senate_n at_o rome_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n receive_v answer_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o soldier_n kill_v their_o general_n to_o viriatus_n succeed_v in_o the_o command_n one_o tantalus_n but_o he_o not_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n valour_n and_o conduct_v soon_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o consul_n and_o be_v receive_v to_o grace_n these_o and_o the_o other_o lusitani_n be_v disarm_v and_o land_n allot_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o tilling_n and_o the_o care_n of_o their_o cattle_n they_o may_v be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o live_v in_o subjection_n and_o want_v the_o power_n of_o revolt_a chap._n iii_o the_o second_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o numantia_n the_o consul_n mancinus_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o that_o people_n and_o be_v therefore_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o scipio_n africanus_n send_v against_o they_o the_o city_n destroy_v the_o very_a year_n that_o viriatus_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o man_n which_o be_v of_o rome_n 614._o the_o numantian_o again_o revolt_a the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o metellus_n have_v subdue_v the_o 614._o celtiberi_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o numantian_o and_o termestini_n who_o by_o former_a treaty_n be_v revolt_v declare_v friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o consequent_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n the_o termestini_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v about_o nine_o league_n from_o numantia_n where_o now_o stand_v a_o chapel_n call_v of_o our_o lady_n of_o tiermes_n pompey_n intend_v to_o bring_v they_o under_o subjection_n take_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o their_o city_n the_o segedani_n who_o have_v side_v with_o viriatus_n segeda_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v among_o the_o beli_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o town_n betwixt_o soria_n and_o osma_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o remnant_n of_o that_o city_n this_o crime_n be_v not_o great_a yet_o the_o numantian_o send_v ambassador_n to_o excuse_v it_o who_o pompey_n turn_v back_o with_o disgrace_n still_o the_o numantian_o send_v other_o renounce_v their_o friendship_n with_o the_o segedani_n and_o desire_v to_o renew_v the_o peace_n and_o alliance_n they_o have_v make_v with_o gracchus_n pompey_n reply_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n unless_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n all_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n be_v thus_o out_o off_o the_o numantian_o provide_v for_o war_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n raise_v 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n a_o small_a number_n but_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n megara_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v these_o men._n pompey_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o encamp_v near_o numantia_n with_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o numantian_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a alarm_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o always_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o pompey_n perceive_v sit_v down_o before_o termancia_n whence_o he_o be_v also_o force_v to_o retire_v in_o great_a disorder_n by_o a_o sally_n the_o besiege_a make_v next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o
the_o fire_n scipio_n cause_v to_o be_v cast_v down_o the_o land_n he_o divide_v among_o the_o neighbour_a people_n numantinus_n and_o have_v settle_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o triumph_v as_o his_o great_a action_n have_v deserve_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o title_n add_v that_o of_o numantinus_n not_o long_o before_o decius_n brutus_n have_v triumph_v over_o the_o gallaici_n and_o as_o be_v beforesaid_a obtain_v the_o name_n of_o gallaicus_fw-la chap._n iu._n other_o occurrence_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o war_n of_o numantia_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n of_o sertorius_n his_o action_n defeat_v and_o death_n the_o war_n of_o numantia_n thus_o happy_o conclude_v there_o ensue_v a_o last_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n spain_n in_o spain_n for_o some_o time_n after_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o ten_o legate_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v his_o particular_a province_n the_o mallorquin_n be_v become_v pirate_n and_o commit_v rapine_n all_o along_o the_o neighbour_a coast_n the_o consul_n q._n cecilius_n metellus_n subdue_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 631._o and_o thereby_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o balearicus_n caius_n marius_n who_o at_o the_o 631._o same_o time_n govern_v hispania_n vlterior_fw-la mend_v and_o clear_v the_o road_n than_o much_o infest_a by_o robber_n he_o also_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n and_o support_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n twelve_o year_n after_o that_o province_n revolt_a calpurnius_n piso_n first_o and_o then_o sulpicius_n galba_n appease_v those_o commotion_n much_o coin_n be_v often_o find_v in_o spain_n with_o the_o name_n of_o piso_n stamp_v 643._o upon_o it_o peace_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o piso_n and_o galba_n the_o government_n be_v again_o spain_n commit_v to_o ten_o legate_n at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o cimbri_n a_o northern_a people_n like_o a_o impetuous_a torrent_n have_v spread_v themselves_o through_o many_o province_n 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be_v that_o province_n appease_v but_o the_o follow_a year_n another_o war_n break_v out_o among_o the_o celtiberi_n the_o consul_n titus_n didius_n be_v send_v to_o command_v there_o the_o army_n meet_v and_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o last_v the_o whole_a day_n till_o night_n part_v they_o without_o decide_v the_o success_n the_o loss_n be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n the_o consul_n make_v use_v of_o policy_n and_o cause_v all_o his_o 655._o own_o dead_a to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o bury_v by_o night_n next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n imagine_v all_o the_o battle_n loss_n have_v fall_v on_o their_o side_n despair_v of_o success_n submit_v themselves_o upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o roman_n will_v impose_v in_o that_o war_n 20000_o of_o the_o arevaci_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v a_o great_a number_n if_o author_n mistake_v not_o because_o the_o termestini_n often_o revolt_v confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o city_n it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v destroy_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a and_o live_v in_o village_n without_o presume_v to_o fortify_v they_o a_o entire_a company_n of_o robber_n submit_v themselves_o and_o upon_o roman_a promise_n of_o pardon_n deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o consul_n with_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o good_n all_o who_o nevertheless_o he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n a_o base_a action_n yet_o it_o seem_v not_o much_o disapprove_v of_o at_o rome_n since_o for_o his_o other_o action_n they_o allow_v didius_n to_o triumph_n quintus_fw-la sertorius_n serve_v in_o this_o war_n as_o a_o tribune_n or_o colonel_n and_o gain_v great_a honour_n by_o save_v the_o roman_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o castulon_n from_o be_v all_o murder_a as_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o those_o citizen_n and_o the_o geriseni_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o jaen_n sertorius_n hear_v the_o uproar_n for_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o put_v their_o design_n in_o execution_n run_v out_o and_o gather_v such_o as_o have_v escape_v the_o slaughter_n fall_v upon_o the_o townsman_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v slay_v thence_o he_o march_v to_o the_o geriseni_n who_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o clothes_n of_o the_o people_n of_o castulon_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o put_v on_o receive_v he_o with_o joy_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v kill_v the_o rest_n sell_v as_o slave_n all_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la during_o the_o five_o year_n government_n of_o didius_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 657._o the_o consul_n publius_n licinius_n crassus_n come_v into_o hispania_n vlterior_fw-la and_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o command_n obtain_v 657._o a_o triumph_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o action_n he_o have_v perform_v there_o it_o be_v think_v there_o he_o gather_v those_o riches_n which_o make_v his_o son_n marcus_n crassus_n the_o rich_a citizen_n in_o rome_n during_o the_o time_n that_o crassus_n be_v in_o spain_n fulvius_n flaccus_n by_o his_o good_a conduct_n quiet_v some_o stir_n that_o happen_v among_o the_o celtiberi_n in_o the_o year_n 660._o at_o which_o time_n italy_n be_v all_o in_o a_o flame_n with_o the_o civil_a war_n kindle_v by_o marius_n and_o cinna_n against_o sylla_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n 660._o be_v by_o they_o put_v to_o death_n marcus_n crassus_n who_o father_n and_o mother_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n cinna_n flee_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o have_v many_o friend_n on_o account_n of_o favour_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o father_n but_o most_o town_n be_v of_o marius_n faction_n he_o dare_v not_o appear_v in_o public_a and_o therefore_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n which_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o one_o vibius_n paciecus_fw-la a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o he_o who_o be_v inform_v of_o his_o come_n lest_o his_o go_v to_o see_v he_o may_v cause_v some_o suspicion_n order_v a_o slave_n every_o day_n to_o leave_v such_o provision_n as_o he_o will_v give_v he_o upon_o a_o certain_a rock_n threaten_v he_o with_o death_n if_o he_o dare_v go_v to_o see_v who_o it_o be_v for_o or_o disclose_v the_o secret_a in_o this_o manner_n crassus_n live_v for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o marius_n and_o cinna_n be_v overthrow_v by_o sylla_n then_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cave_n by_o fair_a mean_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n many_o city_n of_o spain_n and_o among_o they_o malaga_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n against_o his_o will_n as_o he_o pretend_v but_o perhaps_o he_o only_o counterfeit_v and_o have_v permit_v it_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o army_n the_o cave_n where_o crassus_n lie_v hide_v be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n betwixt_o ronda_n and_o gibraltar_n near_o a_o town_n call_v ximena_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v all_o the_o mark_n that_o plutarch_n give_v of_o it_o from_o those_o civil_a war_n 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their_o action_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o history_n but_o in_o conclusion_n vitellius_n be_v slay_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o nine_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o 57th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n vespasian_n leave_v his_o month_n son_n titus_n to_o command_v in_o asia_n come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o alexandria_n into_o italy_n and_o so_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 72_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n he_o govern_v the_o empire_n ten_o year_n with_o such_o prudence_n and_o virtue_n that_o year_n he_o seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n titus_n have_v subdue_v the_o jew_n and_o destroy_v jerusalem_n triumph_v with_o his_o father_n at_o rome_n and_o have_v bring_v over_o with_o he_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o captive_a jew_n part_n of_o they_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n where_o they_o settle_v in_o the_o city_n merida_n as_o their_o writer_n 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wall_n they_o likewise_o mention_v metropolitan_o before_o call_v bishop_n of_o the_o first_o chair_n to_o return_v to_o constantine_n he_o rebuilt_a the_o city_n byzantium_n destroy_v by_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o remove_v the_o imperial_a court_n thither_o call_v it_o of_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n he_o institute_v four_o praefecti_fw-la pretorii_n two_o to_o command_n in_o the_o east_n and_o two_o in_o the_o west_n one_o of_o these_o over_o italy_n the_o other_o over_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v in_o france_n and_o under_o he_o a_o vicar_n govern_v spain_n constantine_n have_v settle_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o mind_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 337._o of_o our_o lord_n 337._o having_z reign_v 30_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n his_o put_v to_o death_n death_n his_o son_n crispus_n and_o wife_n fausta_n give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o slander_v this_o great_a monarch_n and_o many_o other_o calumny_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o 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the_o enemy_n other_o say_v kill_v he_o be_v strike_v by_o the_o martyr_n st._n mercurius_n with_o a_o spear_n which_o be_v then_o find_v bloody_a upon_o his_o tomb._n he_o live_v 32_o year_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n the_o whole_a army_n upon_o his_o death_n offer_v the_o empire_n to_o flavius_n jovianus_n a_o person_n of_o very_a excellent_a part_n 364._o who_o refuse_v it_o say_v he_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o will_v not_o govern_v those_o wh_z owere_v not_o such_o but_o they_o all_o day_n declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n he_o condescend_v to_o their_o request_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o persian_n though_o not_o advantageous_a yet_o such_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o deliver_v himself_o and_o army_n from_o the_o danger_n into_o which_o the_o rashness_n of_o julian_n have_v run_v they_o catholic_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n the_o revenue_n to_o church_n st._n 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tarragona_n and_o other_o at_o madrid_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o person_n excellent_o qualify_v upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o mutiny_n that_o as_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n a_o heathen_a author_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n relate_v it_o 137_o man_n be_v kill_v one_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o sicininum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o pope_n author_n blame_v the_o pope_n for_o go_v in_o coach_n and_o make_v more_o than_o kingly_a banquet_n the_o emperor_n quiet_v this_o tumult_n send_v vrsinus_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o naples_n yet_o the_o contrary_a party_n desist_v not_o but_o accuse_v damasus_n of_o adultery_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n to_o clear_v himself_o he_o declare_v the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n as_o gather_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v auxentius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n as_o be_v a_o arrian_n order_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n shall_v be_v song_n in_o church_n with_o the_o verse_n gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o the_o end_n institute_v say_v the_o confiteor_fw-la at_o the_o begin_n of_o mass_n build_v two_o church_n at_o rome_n the_o one_o in_o honour_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o other_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n ad_fw-la catacumbas_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n where_o he_o bury_v his_o mother_n and_o sister_n and_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o st._n hierom_n who_o he_o much_o resemble_v in_o his_o life_n and_o learning_n the_o empire_n be_v not_o altogether_o in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n for_o in_o the_o east_n one_o procopius_n a_o kinsman_n of_o julian_n call_v himself_o emperor_n and_o raise_v new_a trouble_n valens_n present_o move_v towards_o and_o overcome_v he_o in_o phrygia_n where_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o by_o his_o own_o men._n at_o the_o same_o time_n valentinian_n be_v succeessful_a in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o german_n and_o saxon_n which_o be_v the_o first_o time_n any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o roman_a history_n beside_o he_o drive_v the_o goth_n history_n out_o of_o thracia_n and_o persian_n out_o of_o syria_n check_v the_o scot_n who_o make_v iucursion_n into_o england_n and_o the_o sarmatian_n who_o infest_a pannonia_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a emperor_n have_v he_o not_o sully_v his_o fame_n by_o marry_v justina_n a_o lady_n belong_v to_o his_o wife_n severa_n she_o be_v still_o alive_a and_o what_o be_v worse_o make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o all_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n marcellinus_n say_v he_o give_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o all_o man_n to_o live_v in_o what_o religigion_n the_o please_v he_o die_v at_o brigecium_n a_o town_n in_o germany_n where_o he_o be_v busy_a make_v war_n upon_o the_o quadi_n have_v reign_v 11_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n his_o death_n be_v on_o death_n the_o 17_o of_o november_n 375._o by_o his_o wife_n severa_n he_o leave_v gratianus_n and_o valentinian_n by_o justina_n valens_n in_o the_o east_n persecute_v the_o catholic_n his_o wife_n dominica_n and_o eudoxus_n bishop_n 375._o of_o constantinople_n by_o who_o he_o be_v baptize_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arrian_n distract_v he_o catholic_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o he_o have_v resolve_v at_o the_o city_n edessa_n to_o enter_v the_o church_n with_o arm_a man_n to_o disturb_v the_o people_n that_o be_v there_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a service_n but_o modestus_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n divert_v he_o from_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o upon_o the_o rumour_v of_o this_o his_o intention_n more_o people_n than_o ordinary_a be_v gather_v in_o the_o church_n with_o such_o a_o resolution_n to_o suffer_v death_n for_o their_o religion_n that_o a_o woman_n half_o undress_v for_o haste_n lead_v a_o child_n she_o have_v thither_o lest_o either_o herself_o or_o he_o may_v miss_v the_o 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observe_v which_o letter_n the_o cock_n eat_v the_o corn_n off_o first_o and_o those_o they_o suppose_v to_o express_v the_o name_n seek_v for_o another_o way_n be_v to_o blind_v a_o man_n and_o observe_v the_o letter_n he_o point_v to_o foolish_a and_o vain_a invention_n however_o by_o those_o mean_n they_o find_v out_o the_o name_n theodosius_n whence_o the_o emperor_n valens_n take_v occasion_n to_o persecute_v and_o kill_v all_o those_o who_o name_n begin_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o theodotus_n theodorus_n and_o theodulus_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v honorius_n theodosius_n a_o spaniard_n bear_v at_o italica_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n this_o gentleman_n have_v appease_v certain_a tumult_n in_o africa_n and_o be_v therefore_o raise_v to_o be_v general_n of_o horse_n and_o receive_v baptism_n before_o death_n no_o human_a policy_n be_v of_o force_n against_o
publish_v and_o notify_v this_o sentence_n to_o they_o st._n isidorus_n only_o say_v he_o be_v a_o spanish_a bishop_n and_o sigibertus_n that_o he_o be_v of_o lamego_n he_o be_v a_o passionate_a and_o talkative_a man_n reprove_v those_o that_o fast_v and_o be_v much_o give_v to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o itacius_n and_o idacius_n obtain_v a_o edict_n from_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n then_o live_v whereby_o those_o heretic_n be_v order_v to_o be_v expel_v all_o church_n and_o city_n instancius_n salvianus_n and_o priscillian_n then_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o adherent_n make_v bishop_n of_o avila_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o but_o can_v not_o obtain_v audience_n of_o pope_n damasus_n they_o return_v to_o milan_n where_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n be_v st._n ambrose_n will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o for_o all_o man_n be_v offend_v at_o that_o new_a doctrine_n yet_o they_o be_v no_o way_n dismay_v but_o bribe_v macedonius_n the_o 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head_n at_o a_o horse_n tail_n without_o any_o compassion_n show_v by_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n they_o say_v ten_o king_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n have_v die_v by_o her_o wicked_a machination_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v this_o be_v all_o a_o fredegunda_n mistake_n in_o those_o author_n who_o have_v attribute_v the_o crime_n of_o fredegunda_n to_o brunechilda_n for_o st._n gregory_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o she_o full_a of_o her_o praise_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o church_n in_o france_n build_v by_o she_o and_o many_o captive_n be_v redeem_v much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v both_o for_o and_o against_o she_o but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o historian_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o small_a moment_n to_o the_o history_n in_o hand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o athanagildus_n who_o decease_v at_o toledo_n as_o be_v say_v before_o liuva_n so_o his_o name_n be_v write_v upon_o ancient_a coin_n a_o powerful_a man_n 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return_v towards_o biscay_n where_o he_o take_v amaya_n by_o assault_n other_o call_v it_o aregia_n and_o other_o varegia_fw-la a_o city_n as_o be_v suppose_v betwixt_o burgos_n and_o leon._n all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o country_n be_v pillage_v and_o spoil_v and_o many_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n kill_v hence_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o aquitain_n where_o he_o take_v aspidius_n who_o be_v revolt_a in_o the_o city_n again_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o riches_n the_o same_o year_n that_o liuva_n die_v myrus_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o ariamirus_n be_v king_n of_o the_o suevian_o by_o succession_n his_o father_n die_v two_o year_n before_o at_o the_o braga_n same_o time_n be_v hold_v the_o second_o council_n of_o braga_n by_o which_o the_o suevian_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n leuvigildus_fw-la have_v quiet_v the_o affair_n of_o aquitain_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n mirus_fw-la fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o begin_v to_o break_v into_o galicia_n send_v ambassador_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n but_o can_v only_o obtain_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o some_o time_n the_o goth_n be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o condescend_v because_o he_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o suevian_o unless_o their_o change_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o better_a as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o oppose_v a_o roman_a army_n send_v by_o justin_n the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o spain_n at_o first_o leuvigildus_fw-la march_v through_o the_o mountain_n of_o orospeda_n which_o rise_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o moncayo_n and_o pass_v by_o molina_n cuenca_n and_o segura_n end_n near_o cadiz_n subdue_v certain_a mountain_n people_n who_o confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v increase_v and_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n 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other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o reccopolis_n be_v in_o celtiberia_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o almonacir_n common_o call_v zorita_n leuvigildus_fw-la choose_v the_o city_n toledo_n for_o to_o keep_v his_o own_o court_n in_o and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n his_o successor_n whereas_o till_o then_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v at_o sevil._n from_o this_o beginning_n that_o city_n by_o degree_n come_v to_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o all_o spain_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n pope_n benedict_n successor_n of_o john_n iii_o now_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o tiberius_n ii_o the_o roman_a empire_n about_o this_o same_o time_n mirus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o rioja_n upon_o what_o occasion_n be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o overcome_v and_o subdue_v they_o these_o people_n be_v former_o call_v ruccones_n at_o least_o the_o archbishop_n d._n rodrigo_n call_v they_o so_o the_o country_n be_v 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conduce_v much_o to_o gain_v he_o the_o respect_n and_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n wherefore_o live_v he_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n and_o when_o dead_a his_o memory_n be_v grateful_a to_o succeed_a age_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o such_o a_o change_n in_o religion_n shall_v cause_v some_o commotion_n yet_o recaredus_n his_o good_a management_n cause_v they_o not_o to_o be_v last_v or_o dangerous_a during_o his_o reign_n beside_o that_o the_o severity_n he_o use_v in_o punish_v offender_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v odious_a that_o it_o meet_v a_o general_a approbation_n from_o both_o great_a and_o small_a the_o first_o that_o oppose_v the_o king_n design_n be_v the_o bishop_n athalocus_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n who_o be_v so_o religion_n addict_v to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o to_o suffer_v himself_o common_o to_o be_v call_v arius_n in_o the_o same_o province_n the_o two_o earl_n granista_n and_o bildigernus_n join_v with_o he_o this_o storm_n be_v not_o last_v for_o athalocus_n soon_o die_v with_o grief_n to_o see_v his_o party_n decay_n and_o for_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v well_o incline_v to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o can_v not_o persuade_v they_o to_o revolt_n the_o two_o earl_n be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o force_n of_o recaredus_n and_o all_o the_o harm_n they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o catholic_n revenge_v on_o they_o this_o revolt_n happen_v and_o be_v queil_v in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n in_o the_o 10_o month_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o public_o abjure_v the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n to_o the_o church_n he_o restore_v possession_n all_o their_o revenue_n and_o possession_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v deprive_v by_o his_o father_n and_o build_v and_o endow_v many_o church_n and_o monastery_n with_o royal_a magnificence_n many_o subject_n he_o restore_v to_o their_o land_n and_o honour_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v strip_v by_o his_o father_n who_o severity_n he_o outdo_v in_o goodness_n thus_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v and_o god_n prosper_v his_o affair_n king_n guntrandus_fw-la have_v send_v his_o general_n desiderius_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o revenge_v the_o harm_n do_v he_o by_o the_o goth_n on_o their_o land_n in_o france_n recaredus_n force_n draw_v together_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n near_o the_o city_n carcassonne_n at_o first_o the_o goth_n be_v worsted_n and_o flee_v into_o that_o city_n but_o rally_v and_o draw_v up_o there_o they_o sally_v out_o a_o fresh_a upon_o the_o frank_n who_o pursue_v in_o disorder_n with_o such_o resolution_n that_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n be_v change_v their_o enemy_n total_o rout_v and_o they_o obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n frank_n the_o general_n of_o the_o frank_n be_v kill_v and_o more_o of_o his_o man_n remain_v in_o the_o field_n dead_a than_o escape_v this_o be_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 587._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n on_o a_o stone_n find_v late_o in_o toledo_n and_o set_v up_o in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o 587._o cathedral_n the_o word_n on_o it_o be_v these_o in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la consecrata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o catholico_fw-la die_fw-la primo_fw-la idus_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la feliciter_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la gloriosissimi_fw-la fl._n recaredi_fw-la regis_fw-la era_n dcxxv_o that_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o the_o catholic_n quarter_n or_o after_o the_o catholic_n manner_n be_v consecrate_a on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n in_o the_o happy_a first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o most_o glorious_a king_n flavius_n recaredus_n era_n 625_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n 587._o exact_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v discover_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n upon_o account_n king_n of_o the_o change_n in_o religion_n in_o this_o manner_n mausona_n the_o catholic_n bishop_n before_o banish_a upon_o this_o revolution_n return_v to_o his_o bishopric_n of_o merida_n sunna_n the_o arian_n bishop_n who_o be_v to_o fall_v from_o that_o dignity_n contrive_v with_o some_o of_o his_o own_o party_n to_o murder_n mausona_n the_o attempt_n be_v desperate_a because_o duke_n claudius_n governor_n of_o lusitania_n a_o zealous_a catholic_n reside_v there_o with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n whereupon_o the_o conspirator_n be_v sensible_a of_o their_o danger_n resolve_v to_o kill_v claudius_n as_o well_o as_o mausona_n witericus_fw-la a_o noble_a youth_n who_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o house_n of_o claudius_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v employ_v to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o find_v some_o good_a opportunity_n to_o perform_v this_o wicked_a act._n in_o order_n to_o it_o sunna_n desire_v 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the_o city_n in_o spain_n to_o be_v demolish_v i_o say_v almost_o all_o because_o some_o be_v exempt_v as_o toledo_n leon_n and_o astorga_n beside_o he_o destroy_v all_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pretend_v it_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o peace_n he_o persecute_v gundericus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o some_o priest_n that_o still_o preserve_v their_o innocence_n and_o will_v not_o approve_v of_o his_o enormity_n sinderedus_n successor_n to_o gundericus_n overcome_v by_o witiza_n cruelty_n comply_v with_o he_o and_o consent_v that_o oppas_n his_o brother_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v translate_v from_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil_n to_o that_o of_o toledo_n the_o death_n of_o witiza_n be_v suitable_a to_o his_o life_n yet_o author_n differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o d._n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n say_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o witiza_n contrivance_n of_o roderick_n who_o father_n end_v his_o day_n at_o cordova_n in_o 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accession_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o no_o soon_o put_v into_o possession_n of_o it_o than_o he_o sully_v all_o these_o virtue_n with_o no_o less_o vice_n above_o all_o he_o be_v implacable_a when_o offend_v whole_o give_v up_o to_o lust_n and_o have_v no_o discretion_n in_o his_o undertake_n and_o in_o fine_a be_v more_o like_a to_o witiza_n than_o to_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n there_o be_v piece_n of_o money_n of_o he_o to_o be_v see_v with_o his_o name_n and_o effigy_n arm_v and_o with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n on_o the_o reverse_n these_o word_n igeditania_n pius_n a_o motto_n he_o merit_v not_o but_o be_v give_v to_o flatter_v he_o king_n roderick_n enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o palace_n build_v by_o his_o father_n near_o cordova_n which_o the_o moor_n afterward_o call_v roderick_n palace_n he_o call_v home_o his_o cousin_n pelayus_n and_o make_v he_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o great_a trust_n at_o court_n witiza_n son_n he_o treat_v so_o ill_o that_o they_o 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almaguer_n be_v compound_v at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o fountain_n in_o that_o town_n but_o all_o the_o people_n make_v use_v of_o wells_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o have_v be_v as_o great_a a_o change_n in_o the_o name_n of_o place_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n which_o cause_v great_a confusion_n for_o the_o moorish_a general_n to_o perpetuate_v their_o memory_n give_v their_o own_o name_n and_o surname_n to_o to_n there_o family_n be_v no_o certainty_n of_o what_o become_v of_o count_n julian_n but_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n without_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o author_n to_o back_o it_o that_o his_o wife_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n a_o son_n of_o his_o cast_n headlong_o from_o a_o tower_n at_o ceuta_n and_o that_o himself_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n by_o the_o moor_n he_o so_o much_o labour_v to_o serve_v in_o a_o castle_n call_v loharri_n near_o the_o city_n huesca_n be_v show_v a_o stone_n tomb_n without_o the_o church_n of_o the_o castle_n where_o it_o be_v report_v he_o be_v bury_v the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n and_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n affirm_v that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o son_n of_o king_n witiza_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o they_o possess_v and_o he_o put_v to_o death_n certain_a it_o be_v spain_n be_v now_o in_o a_o deplorable_a condition_n almost_o all_o bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o misery_n but_o the_o christian_n endure_v woman_n be_v ravish_v from_o their_o husband_n child_n from_o their_o parent_n and_o all_o they_o possess_v take_v from_o they_o without_o spain_n any_o redress_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o the_o country_n yield_v not_o its_o usual_a product_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o for_o want_v of_o labourer_n the_o church_n be_v profane_v and_o burn_v dead_a body_n lay_v about_o the_o street_n and_o highway_n and_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v or_o hear_v but_o sigh_n and_o tear_n 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they_o tyth_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n to_o live_v upon_o thus_o spain_n be_v destroy_v and_o thus_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v thus_o subvert_v in_o my_o opinion_n by_o a_o peculiar_a providence_n that_o out_o of_o their_o ash_n may_v rise_v a_o new_a and_o holy_a spain_n great_a in_o strength_n and_o dominion_n to_o be_v the_o defence_n and_o bulwark_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o f._n mariana_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o he_o write_v when_o philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n as_o he_o mention_n in_o this_o place_n to_o what_o a_o low_a ebb_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v reduce_v since_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o history_n when_o we_o draw_v near_o our_o time_n let_v we_o conclude_v this_o book_n to_o begin_v another_o with_o the_o 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infidel_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n in_o france_n have_v now_o time_n to_o consult_v about_o recover_v their_o lose_a liberty_n nothing_o be_v want_v but_o a_o general_n who_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o good_a example_n will_v stir_v up_o the_o christian_n that_o remain_v in_o spain_n to_o attempt_v so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o goth_n have_v perish_v in_o the_o war_n only_a prince_n pelayus_n as_o descend_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v know_v and_o applaud_v for_o his_o great_a infidel_n valour_n and_o magnanimity_n and_o look_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n as_o the_o only_a person_n capable_a of_o such_o a_o enterprise_n it_o fall_v out_o opportune_o that_o he_o come_v out_o of_o biscay_n whither_o he_o withdraw_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o asturias_n whether_o he_o be_v call_v or_o come_v voluntary_o to_o be_v ready_a upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o shall_v offer_v for_o the_o public_a good_a be_v not_o know_v perhaps_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n about_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n for_o i_o find_v three_o duke_n of_o that_o province_n mention_v in_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n which_o be_v eudo_fw-la peter_n and_o pelayus_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o come_v to_o asturias_n but_o all_o man_n cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o he_o as_o the_o only_a man_n that_o can_v relieve_v they_o in_o that_o distress_n if_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v their_o chief_a and_o protector_n many_o weigh_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o their_o own_o weakness_n be_v terrify_v but_o what_o fear_v dissuade_v a_o accident_n force_v they_o to_o attempt_v pelayus_n have_v a_o sister_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o her_o age_n and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n munuza_n who_o though_o a_o christistian_n arms._n be_v governor_n of_o gijon_n for_o the_o moor_n passionate_o love_v that_o lady_n and_o desire_v to_o obtain_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n but_o be_v too_o mean_v can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hope_v to_o gain_v the_o consent_n of_o pelayus_n therefore_o under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n he_o send_v he_o to_o treat_v about_o important_a affair_n with_o the_o moorish_a general_n tarif_n who_o be_v not_o then_o go_v into_o africa_n and_o during_o his_o absence_n easy_o compass_v his_o end_n pelayus_n return_v and_o understand_v how_o his_o family_n be_v disgrace_v be_v incense_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o afflict_v he_o as_o the_o difficulty_n of_o compass_v his_o revenge_n against_o a_o man_n in_o so_o great_a power_n he_o think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o present_a to_o dissemble_v and_o seem_v please_v at_o what_o be_v do_v by_o this_o mean_n he_o find_v a_o opportunity_n of_o recover_v his_o sister_n and_o flee_v with_o she_o to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o asturias_n where_o he_o have_v many_o friend_n and_o the_o generality_n be_v well_o affect_v towards_o he_o munuza_n fright_v at_o this_o accident_n and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n may_v prove_v more_o dangerous_a than_o as_o yet_o appear_v give_v advice_n to_o tarif_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v tarif_n send_v a_o party_n from_o cordova_n who_o have_v infallible_o take_v pelayus_n then_o whole_o unprovided_a if_o he_o understand_v the_o danger_n have_v not_o flee_v in_o haste_n and_o clap_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n force_v he_o to_o take_v the_o river_n pionia_n at_o that_o time_n much_o swell_v and_o very_o rapid_a which_o save_v his_o life_n for_o they_o that_o pursue_v he_o at_o the_o heel_n dare_v not_o or_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a while_n to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o such_o eminent_a danger_n to_o apprehend_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n now_o call_v cangas_n then_o canica_fw-la he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n and_o beat_v a_o drum_n poor_a banish_a people_n resort_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n many_o
voluntary_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n other_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o even_o of_o their_o own_o people_n who_o threaten_v they_o if_o they_o forsake_v the_o common_a cause_n the_o asturian_o in_o general_n all_o appear_v pelayus_n call_v together_o the_o head_n of_o they_o make_v a_o speech_n exhort_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o manful_o and_o repulse_v their_o cruel_a enemy_n whilst_o he_o speak_v the_o sigh_n of_o his_o auditory_a be_v so_o loud_o they_o often_o interrupt_v he_o but_o be_v somewhat_o animate_v with_o his_o word_n they_o all_o swear_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o danger_n in_o oppose_v of_o the_o moor_n then_o they_o consult_v king_n of_o choose_v a_o chief_a and_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o pelayus_n be_v pitch_v upon_o and_o proclaim_a king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 716._o some_o to_o this_o number_n add_v 2_o year_n thus_o at_o 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862._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n of_o a_o beautiful_a cross_n which_o his_o son_n d._n alonso_n present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o oviedo_n the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v 862._o these_o may_v this_o gift_n be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n alonso_n servant_z of_o christ_n and_o his_o wife_n ximena_n may_v any_o that_o presume_v to_o take_v away_o these_o our_o gift_n perish_v by_o god_n lightning_n by_o this_o sign_n the_o religious_a be_v defend_v by_o this_o sign_n the_o enemy_n be_v overcome_v this_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o deliver_v to_o s._n saviour_n the_o cathedral_n of_o oviedo_n it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o guazon_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n and_o of_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o augustus_n 916._o thus_o it_o appear_v the_o year_n 878._o be_v the_o seven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ordono_fw-it the_o same_o d._n alonso_n be_v at_o compostella_n confirm_v a_o grant_v make_v by_o his_o father_n by_o a_o new_a one_o which_o extend_v the_o territory_n of_o santiago_n to_o 6_o mile_n about_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v but_o three_o let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o his_o other_o action_n chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a he_o be_v expel_v and_o restore_v his_o brother_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o be_v punish_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n die_v d._n alonso_n who_o for_o his_o excellent_a natural_a part_n and_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o his_o enemy_n be_v call_v the_o great_a immediate_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n great_a for_o he_o be_v then_o absent_a repair_v to_o oviedo_n to_o perform_v the_o funeral_n rite_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o good_a inclination_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n of_o 862._o body_n tall_a his_o countenance_n please_v very_o affable_a merciful_a 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abarca_n most_o part_n of_o that_o province_n which_o we_o call_v old_a castille_n the_o roman_n name_v the_o vacei_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o leon_n by_o the_o river_n carrion_n pisuerga_n heva_n and_o regamon_n on_o the_o other_o castille_n side_n it_o border_n on_o asturias_n biscay_n and_o rioja_n on_o the_o south_n its_o bound_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n and_o avila_n which_o about_o the_o same_o time_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n the_o country_n be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n but_o scarce_o of_o oil_n and_o better_o water_v than_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o province_n though_o at_o first_o they_o do_v not_o possess_v it_o all_o some_o powerful_a man_n begin_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n they_o take_v the_o style_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o oviedo_n who_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o 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who_o ambition_n often_o distract_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o year_n 976_o die_v alhaca_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n the_o same_o year_n the_o moor_n rasis_fw-la send_v his_o commentary_n write_v in_o arabic_a of_o the_o affair_n 〈…〉_z to_o balharab_n miramamolin_n of_o africa_n by_o who_o order_n they_o be_v compose_v alhaca_n leave_v eight_o son_n all_o very_a young_a and_o the_o moor_n not_o agree_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o miramamolin_n of_o africa_n who_o appoint_v hissem_n though_o not_o above_o moor_n ten_o year_n of_o age._n he_o reign_v 34_o year_n only_o in_o show_n for_o all_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mahomet_n alhagib_n that_o be_v the_o viceroy_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o almanzor_n for_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v hence_o spring_v civil_a war_n among_o those_o people_n as_o be_v usual_a when_o king_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o their_o ease_n and_o so_o far_o 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arlança_n and_o cardena_n there_o be_v also_o another_o relation_n which_o say_v that_o during_o the_o earl_n absence_n in_o france_n the_o moor_n pierce_v as_o far_o as_o burgos_n and_o destroy_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n kill_v all_o the_o monk_n which_o other_o say_v be_v 100_o year_n before_o this_o time_n unless_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v twice_o at_o this_o time_n the_o moor_n put_v to_o death_n many_o for_o the_o faith_n and_o there_o want_v not_o some_o example_n of_o divine_a justice_n on_o they_o for_o their_o cruelty_n whereof_o alcortexi_n king_n of_o sevil_n be_v moor_n one_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n burmudo_n break_v into_o galicia_n destroy_v the_o city_n compostella_n but_o his_o impiety_n pass_v not_o unpunished_a for_o such_o a_o violent_a plague_n
the_o siege_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o vigour_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n then_o in_o use_n apply_v against_o the_o work_n so_o that_o the_o citizen_n be_v straighten_v begin_v to_o waver_v and_o think_v of_o a_o surrender_n such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o town_n when_o a_o treacherous_a fellow_n call_v vellido_n delphos_n whether_o of_o his_o own_o design_n or_o by_o advice_n of_o other_o be_v not_o know_v resolve_v to_o murder_n the_o king_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o siege_n he_o get_v admittance_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o pretence_n of_o discover_v the_o design_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o show_v he_o the_o zamora_n weak_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n man_n easy_o believe_v what_o they_o desire_v so_o the_o king_n go_v out_o with_o only_a that_o man_n to_o view_v what_o he_o promise_v to_o show_v he_o but_o when_o he_o least_o thought_n of_o it_o velledo_n dolphos_n throw_v a_o spear_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o he_o which_o pierce_v 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this_o i_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v more_o likely_a than_o what_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n write_v that_o he_o be_v let_v down_o over_o the_o wall_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n have_v horse_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v come_v to_o zamora_n he_o consult_v with_o the_o princess_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o dispatch_v express_v to_o all_o part_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o be_v there_o the_o people_n of_o leon_n without_o any_o difficulty_n admit_v and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n galicia_n be_v dubious_a d_o garcia_n upon_o this_o revolution_n have_v break_v prison_n and_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o crown_n d._n alonso_n send_v person_n of_o note_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o he_o be_v fair_a condition_v and_o easy_a be_v easy_o prevail_v upon_o so_o that_o without_o any_o further_a security_n ask_v he_o come_v away_o to_o his_o brother_n not_o doubt_v to_o obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v but_o he_o be_v deceive_v be_v present_o seize_v and_o send_v back_o to_o prison_n where_o he_o continue_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n with_o good_a usage_n if_o any_o can_v be_v think_v such_o where_o a_o crown_n and_o liberty_n garcia_n be_v lose_v at_o once_o thus_o galicia_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n be_v assemble_v at_o burgos_n agree_v to_o admit_v d._n alonso_n for_o their_o king_n if_o he_o will_v first_o swear_v he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n alonso_n hear_v of_o it_o go_v thither_o and_o every_o body_n fear_v to_o tender_v he_o this_o oath_n roderick_n diaz_n call_v cid_n undertake_v it_o the_o oath_n be_v solemn_o take_v he_o be_v proclaim_v with_o great_a joy_n for_o the_o present_a he_o connive_v at_o castille_n this_o affront_n but_o reserve_v a_o grudge_n in_o his_o heart_n against_o roderick_n diaz_n d._n alonso_n be_v 37_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o return_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o for_o his_o military_a exploit_n be_v call_v the_o brave_a beside_o he_o be_v prudent_a temperate_a modest_a and_o bountiful_a the_o death_n of_o d._n sancho_n and_o restauration_n of_o d._n alonso_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1073._o at_o this_o time_n gregory_n vii_o be_v pope_n and_o the_o same_o year_n die_v in_o spain_n s._n dominick_n de_fw-fr silos_n a_o monk_n of_o cluni_n famous_a for_o sanctity_n 1073._o of_o life_n the_o beginning_n of_o d._n alonso_n reign_n be_v not_o free_a from_o some_o trouble_n which_o be_v soon_o appease_v and_o end_v well_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v 1074._o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n 1074._o and_o toledo_n be_v at_o war_n about_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n as_o be_v so_o much_o toledo_n oblige_v to_o he_o of_o toledo_n gather_v a_o good_a army_n to_o assist_v he_o king_n almenon_n at_o first_o fear_v this_o preparation_n be_v against_o he_o but_o be_v better_o inform_v both_o king_n join_v their_o force_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o cordova_n where_o they_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v away_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o prisoner_n no_o battle_n be_v fight_v because_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n shun_v it_o about_o this_o time_n die_v the_o first_o wife_n of_o d._n alonso_n her_o name_n be_v agnes_n he_o marry_v a_o french_a lady_n call_v constantia_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o name_n be_v vrraca_n and_o who_o afterward_o inherit_v all_o her_o father_n dominion_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v in_o its_o place_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o queen_n as_o i_o suppose_v a_o embassy_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o spain_n with_o full_a power_n to_o reform_v the_o clergy_n grow_v very_o
brother_n hiaya_n aldirbil_n much_o unlike_a to_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n he_o be_v a_o coward_n and_o unfit_a for_o government_n lewd_a in_o his_o life_n and_o spare_v not_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o his_o subject_n whereby_o he_o become_v odious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o moor_n as_o christian_a inhabitant_n of_o toledo_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hissem_n d._n alonso_n be_v discharge_v moor_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v at_o toledo_n to_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o father_n and_o son_n both_o moor_n and_o christian_n weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o that_o new_a prince_n solicit_v king_n alonso_n to_o free_v they_o from_o that_o slavery_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o city_n these_o be_v the_o first_o inducement_n to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v in_o that_o city_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n thereof_o which_o he_o 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husband_n she_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o life_n in_o much_o sanctity_n both_o monastery_n be_v give_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n benedict_n d._n ramon_n arnaldo_n or_o berenguel_v who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o that_o earldom_n be_v son_n to_o this_o lady_n about_o the_o same_o time_n armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n in_o those_o part_n and_o william_n jordan_n earl_n of_o cerdagne_n prosecute_v the_o arian_n heretic_n who_o now_o begin_v again_o to_o appear_v in_o those_o part_n after_o have_v be_v so_o long_o suppress_v he_o banish_v they_o confiscate_v their_o good_n make_v they_o infamous_a and_o put_v the_o obstinate_a to_o death_n through_o the_o valour_n of_o armengaud_n many_o town_n along_o the_o river_n segre_n be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n balaguer_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n since_o we_o have_v above_o mention_v the_o norman_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o 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after_o for_o better_a pay_n go_v over_o to_o he_o of_o salerno_n who_o with_o their_o assistance_n obtain_v the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n this_o war_n be_v end_v through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o maniacus_n governor_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n for_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n they_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o moor_n their_o success_n be_v such_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o drive_v the_o infidel_n out_o of_o the_o island_n then_o fall_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o greek_n expel_v they_o also_o thus_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o mighty_a monarchy_n in_o italy_n and_o sicily_n for_o at_o the_o fame_n of_o their_o success_n many_o more_o resort_v to_o they_o out_o of_o normandy_n all_o that_o be_v take_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o conqueror_n but_o the_o other_o soon_o die_v all_o be_v devolve_v upon_o robert_n guiscard_v and_o roger._n robert_n call_v himself_o duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n roger_n be_v earl_n of_o sicily_n robert_n by_o two_o wife_n have_v these_o child_n boamundus_n roger_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o if_o what_o the_o catalonian_o say_v be_v true_a be_v marry_v to_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n as_o have_v be_v above_o relate_v roger_n have_v a_o son_n also_o call_v roger_n wh●●_n hang_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n for_o that_o of_o king_n and_o at_o last_o become_v sole_a lord_n of_o all_o that_o the_o norman_n hold_v both_o in_o king_n italy_n and_o sicily_n beside_o italy_n and_o greece_n be_v tributary_n to_o he_o this_o be_v take_v out_o of_o gaufridus_n the_o monk_n who_o write_v the_o action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n roger._n but_o let_v we_o leave_v italy_n and_o return_v to_o spain_n the_o citizen_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o solicit_v the_o christian_n to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o city_n exaggerate_v the_o calamity_n they_o endure_v beg_v relief_n and_o protest_v if_o they_o be_v not_o speedy_o deliver_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o king_n they_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o other_o moor_n for_o assistance_n king_n alonso_z be_v perplex_v and_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v fear_v upon_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o and_o consider_v on_o the_o other_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o gain_v that_o city_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o person_n of_o most_o understanding_n opinion_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n be_v various_a the_o most_o bold_a and_o dare_a be_v for_o undertake_v that_o war_n show_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o will_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o christianity_n in_o general_n other_o more_o wary_a say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o attempt_v such_o a_o conquest_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o conscience_n and_o honour_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n establish_v with_o those_o king_n where_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v such_o obligation_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v all_o their_o opinion_n at_o length_n yield_v to_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v of_o conquer_a that_o noble_a city_n and_o have_v positive_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o be_v such_o the_o whole_a council_n easy_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o decree_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n this_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n apply_v himself_o to_o gather_v store_n of_o arm_n provision_n horse_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n he_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o offer_v reward_n to_o such_o of_o the_o old_a soldier_n who_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o kingdom_n as_o will_v serve_v all_o thing_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o more_o speed_n because_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o moor_n have_v call_v the_o king_n of_o badajoz_n to_o their_o assistance_n he_o be_v prepare_v to_o relieve_v they_o such_o be_v their_o expedition_n that_o both_o army_n arrive_v together_o in_o sight_n of_o toledo_n but_o the_o moor_n perceive_v king_n alonso_n have_v a_o gallant_a army_n return_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n yet_o the_o city_n can_v not_o be_v take_v at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o it_o be_v well_o provide_v against_o a_o siege_n and_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n deter_v all_o men._n the_o christian_n waste_v the_o country_n burn_v the_o corn_n drive_v the_o cattle_n and_o many_o prisoner_n and_o then_o return_v home_o this_o destruction_n be_v waste_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1079._o and_o continue_v the_o next_o and_o several_a year_n after_n canales_n and_o olmos_n two_o town_n near_o that_o city_n be_v take_v well_o garrison_v and_o thence_o all_o the_o country_n continual_o 1079._o infest_a thus_o by_o degree_n the_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v straighten_a and_o suffer_v much_o want_n toledo_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n furnish_v with_o provision_n bring_v from_o
afar_o because_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v barren_a be_v sandy_a and_o stony_a there_o be_v also_o much_o scarcity_n of_o spring_n and_o it_o rain_v but_o seldom_o it_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o high_a land_n in_o spain_n only_o along_o the_o meadow_n through_o which_o tagus_n run_v the_o land_n be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n be_v undertake_v roderick_n diaz_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o arragon_n with_o action_n great_a success_n take_v several_a strong_a hold_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o want_v nothing_o to_o perfect_v his_o happiness_n but_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o prince_n favour_n which_o he_o much_o desire_v it_o fall_v out_o very_o opportune_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1080._o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n fall_v at_o variance_n for_o that_o a_o man_n of_o note_n among_o they_o have_v seize_v the_o castle_n of_o grados_fw-la adofir_n the_o rightful_a owner_n have_v recourse_n 1080._o 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arragon_n resign_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n assume_v the_o crown_n these_o election_n bring_v great_a trouble_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n and_o navarre_n the_o more_o for_o that_o d._n garcia_n be_v weak_a and_o d._n ramiro_n old_a the_o king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o better_a right_o than_o either_o of_o they_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o d._n sancho_n the_o great_a of_o navarre_n and_o he_o have_v the_o great_a power_n on_o which_o king_n ground_n their_o chief_a right_n as_o for_o the_o military_a order_n appoint_v by_o the_o late_a king_n to_o inherit_v no_o body_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v careless_a in_o seek_v his_o advantage_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n and_o recover_v all_o that_o his_o father-in-law_n king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n have_v take_v from_o he_o by_o force_n at_o first_o and_o afterward_o upon_o capitulation_n 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and_o challenge_v he_o as_o be_v then_o usual_a but_o some_o person_n of_o piety_n interpose_v the_o business_n be_v mitigate_v yet_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o those_o two_o family_n can_v not_o be_v root_v out_o many_o town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n adhere_v to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n therefore_o the_o king_n forbear_v for_o the_o present_a contend_v with_o he_o and_o bend_v his_o force_n another_o way_n recover_v many_o place_n that_o be_v not_o garrison_v it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o try_v the_o castle_n of_o zurita_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n tagus_n lope_n zurita_n arenas_n hold_v it_o as_o lieutenant_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v summon_v he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o the_o age_n appoint_v by_o his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o he_o be_v but_o lieutenant_n and_o can_v not_o surrender_v without_o leave_n of_o his_o lord_n no_o hope_n remain_v of_o a_o surrender_n it_o 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the_o moor_n whence_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o do_v harm_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n after_o this_o alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o sahagun_n where_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o thence_o the_o two_o king_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n go_v to_o zaragoça_n from_o thence_o a_o embassy_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o arragon_n king_n marriage_n cerebrunus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v principal_a of_o the_o embassy_n with_o he_o go_v raymund_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n and_o other_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n at_o bourdeaux_n the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v whence_o the_o lady_n come_v into_o spain_n 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recover_v his_o loss_n he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o he_o of_o castille_n at_o guadalaxara_n where_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o five_o year_n and_o cautionary_a town_n give_v on_o both_o side_n for_o security_n of_o performance_n in_o the_o year_n 1208._o die_v martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n roderick_n ximenes_n a_o navarrios_n succeed_v he_o in_o november_n depart_v his_o life_n sancha_n mother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o 1208._o arragon_n on_o the_o same_o day_n as_o the_o archbishop_n die_v also_o stephen_n illan_n governor_n of_o toledo_n who_o as_o be_v say_v recover_v that_o city_n for_o the_o king_n also_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o be_v oppress_v by_o gerard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n son_n to_o ponce_n before_o mention_v surrender_v her_o earldom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o put_v herself_o under_o his_o protection_n here_o end_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o great_a borello_n former_o earl_n of_o barcèlona_n and_o vrgel_n over_o that_o city_n though_o her_o father_n by_o will_n leave_v the_o half_a of_o his_o city_n of_o valladolid_n to_o pope_n innocent_a that_o he_o may_v protect_v his_o daughter_n in_o the_o remain_a part_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o the_o pope_n have_v possession_n of_o this_o legacy_n the_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v near_o expire_a and_o great_a danger_n threaten_v unless_o the_o christian_a prince_n will_v unite_v their_o force_n for_o the_o public_a good_a alonzo_n king_n of_o leon_n disturb_v the_o peace_n by_o seize_v upon_o his_o mother-in-law_n joynter-land_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n her_o brother_n oppose_v the_o king_n draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o force_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n and_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o navarre_n thence_o he_o infest_a the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o two_o king_n retire_v to_o estela_n a_o strong_a town_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n leon_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n meet_v at_o alfaro_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n hereupon_o peace_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n forsake_v by_o all_o flee_v to_o valencia_n to_o the_o moor_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o in_o fight_n and_o must_v certain_o have_v be_v take_v but_o that_o james_n de_fw-fr haro_n mount_v he_o this_o make_v he_o so_o odious_a to_o the_o infidel_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v over_o to_o africa_n to_o clear_v himself_o before_o the_o miramamolin_n afterward_o have_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o christian_a king_n he_o return_v to_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1209._o the_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v another_o meeting_n in_o a_o plain_a 1209._o near_o a_o town_n call_v mallen_n here_o all_o difference_n be_v adjust_v and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n lend_v he_o of_o arragon_n 20000_o daccat_n for_o which_o he_o 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burgos_n the_o king_n also_o build_v a_o great_a monastery_n for_o the_o bury_n of_o king_n and_o a_o hospital_n adjoin_v to_o it_o constance_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o dowager_z of_o hungary_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n call_v ladislaus_n by_o persuasion_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o marry_v frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n the_o alliance_n establish_v betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n fill_v all_o people_n with_o hope_n and_o joy_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n by_o command_n of_o pope_n innocent_a be_v divorce_v from_o his_o queen_n berengaria_n upon_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o she_o send_v to_o her_o father_n mahomet_n moor_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o brother_n abenjoseph_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o moor_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o on_o their_o part_n be_v not_o idle_a peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n take_v adamuz_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valeneia_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o tortosa_n for_o their_o good_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o late_a war_n ferdinand_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n about_o baeza_n anduxar_n and_o jaen_fw-la about_o the_o same_o time_n mahomet_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o green_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o turban_n take_v salvatierra_n part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o rest_n make_v slave_n it_o be_v besiege_a in_o june_n 1210._o and_o take_v in_o 1210._o september_n king_n alonso_z be_v march_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o at_o talavera_n his_o son_n ferdinand_n meet_v death_n and_o assure_v he_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o great_a army_n to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n prince_n ferdinand_n die_v in_o october_n the_o follow_a year_n put_v a_o stop_n
albis_n a_o town_n call_v vaure_n near_o toulouze_n and_o many_o other_o place_n this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o toulouze_n but_o can_v not_o enter_v it_o by_o reason_n the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n faux_n and_o cominge_n be_v within_o and_o defend_v it_o with_o great_a resolution_n therefore_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o earldom_n of_o faux_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v in_o care_n for_o those_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o fear_v lest_o simon_n of_o montfort_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o dominion_n therefore_o immediate_o after_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n he_o employ_v his_o thought_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n with_o so_o much_o application_n that_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v at_o toulouze_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1213._o in_o may_n follow_v he_o raise_v man_n at_o lerida_n and_o other_o place_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o war._n be_v return_v to_o france_n all_o those_o prince_n join_v he_o with_o their_o 1213._o force_n which_o together_o be_v say_v to_o have_v compose_v a_o army_n of_o 100000_o man_n a_o number_n scarce_o credible_a simon_n of_o montfort_n provide_v to_o oppose_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o fortify_v the_o castle_n murelle_fw-fr on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n garonne_n the_o confederate_n march_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o montfort_n with_o a_o small_a number_n but_o choose_v man_n to_o defend_v it_o with_o he_o be_v seven_o bishop_n s._n dominick_n and_o three_o abbot_n these_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o support_v the_o heretic_n but_o he_o be_v deaf_a to_o their_o advice_n the_o catholic_n be_v not_o above_o 800_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n a_o small_a number_n to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n however_o rely_v on_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n they_o engage_v and_o it_o be_v resolute_o 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she_o when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n death_n be_v bring_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ximena_n where_o queen_n sancha_n his_o mother_n lie_v he_o leave_v only_o one_o son_n call_v jayme_n or_o james_n but_o four_o year_n of_o age._n there_o be_v yet_o live_v ferdinand_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o abbot_n of_o montaragon_n and_o consequent_o arragon_n a_o profess_a monk_n and_o sancho_n earl_n of_o roussillon_n his_o uncle_n of_o a_o great_a age_n as_o be_v uncle_n to_o the_o late_a king_n these_o two_o notwithstanding_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o age_n of_o the_o other_o have_v thought_n of_o usurp_a the_o crown_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n giving_z out_o that_o d._n jayme_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o they_o consequent_o next_o heir_n this_o design_n be_v no_o way_n please_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n especial_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr açagra_n lord_n of_o albarazin_n be_v concern_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o talk_n of_o exclude_v the_o child_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v then_o as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o simon_n of_o montfort_n have_v therefore_o consult_v the_o other_o noble_n they_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o pope_n innocent_a desire_v he_o will_v command_v montfort_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o child_n who_o all_o acknowledge_v as_o their_o king_n the_o pope_n ready_o condescend_v and_o send_v order_n to_o his_o legate_n the_o cardinal_n of_o benavente_n then_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o heretic_n to_o give_v all_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o argonians_n if_o what_o they_o demand_v be_v just_a mean_a while_n montfort_n have_v take_v toulouze_n the_o nest_n and_o chief_a recepticle_n of_o the_o heretic_n the_o legate_n gather_v a_o synod_n at_o montpelier_n where_o it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v to_o give_v all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o war_n to_o simon_n of_o montfort_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o good_a service_n the_o bishop_n of_o embrun_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o their_o decree_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o france_n in_o spain_n a_o violent_a famine_n rage_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o drought_n after_o the_o famine_n as_o be_v usual_a follow_v the_o plague_n plague_n cause_v by_o the_o unusual_a thing_n eat_v for_o want_n many_o town_n be_v quite_o unpeopled_a especial_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n where_o this_o calamity_n be_v most_o destructive_a as_o be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o all_o spain_n roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o poor_a give_v extraordinary_a alm_n and_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o king_n alonso_n afterward_o at_o burgos_n give_v he_o 20_o village_n and_o the_o chancellorship_n of_o castille_n the_o high_a castille_n dignity_n next_o the_o king_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o archbishop_n for_o ever_o this_o office_n the_o archbishop_n exercise_v by_o themselves_o or_o their_o deputy_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o archbishop_n giles_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o time_n it_o be_v give_v to_o other_o and_o now_o those_o prelate_n retain_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a title_n king_n alonso_z be_v at_o burgos_n desire_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v offend_v ever_o since_o he_o put_v away_o his_o daughter_n berengaria_n both_o king_n meet_v at_o valladolid_n where_o all_o difference_n be_v compose_v and_o particular_o they_o agree_v that_o carpio_n and_o monterey_n shall_v be_v demolish_v because_o there_o arise_v debate_n about_o they_o this_o do_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n return_v to_o his_o country_n take_v along_o with_o he_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n to_o employ_v he_o 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the_o habit_n of_o calatrava_n former_o be_v a_o scapular_a with_o a_o hood_n over_o their_o clothes_n like_o the_o friar_n since_o pope_n benedict_n xiii_o change_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o hood_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a cross_n fleury_n those_o of_o alantara_o wear_v the_o same_o form_n of_o cross_n but_o green_a on_o a_o white_a cloak_n both_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o cistercian_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n advance_v with_o his_o force_n as_o far_o as_o baeça_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v again_o recover_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n after_o ravage_v all_o the_o open_a country_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o war_n of_o estremadura_n be_v end_v come_v thither_o though_o they_o make_v their_o utmost_a effort_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o take_v that_o city_n for_o want_v of_o
fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v her_o right_n order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v the_o enmity_n betwixt_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o queen_n berengaria_n put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o confusion_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o murder_n robbery_n and_o other_o villainy_n be_v castille_n commit_v d_o alvero_n add_v one_o fraud_n to_o the_o perfect_a of_o all_o his_o project_n the_o king_n be_v at_o maqueda_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o toledo_n queen_n berengaria_n send_v a_o man_n private_o to_o advertise_v he_o how_o affair_n stand_v d._n alvero_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o seized_z the_o messenger_z and_o counterfeit_v the_o queen_n hand_n and_o seal_n produce_v letter_n as_o from_o she_o direct_v the_o king_n to_o be_v poison_v and_o the_o more_o to_o credit_v his_o invention_n cause_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v strangle_v this_o imposture_n be_v know_v incense_a all_o man_n against_o d._n alvero_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o maqueda_n have_v slay_v he_o but_o that_o he_o withdraw_v with_o the_o king_n to_o huete_fw-la thither_o the_o queen_n again_o send_v one_o roderick_n gonzales_n de_fw-fr valverde_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n how_o he_o may_v make_v his_o escape_n to_o she_o this_o man_n also_o be_v take_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o alarcon_n but_o be_v not_o put_v to_o death_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n all_o the_o storm_n fall_v upon_o such_o noble_n as_o adhered_a to_o the_o queen_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o lent_n at_o valladolid_n thence_o d._n alvero_n send_v force_n to_o besiege_v montalegre_n where_o be_v d._n suero_n tellez_n giron_n a_o man_n of_o note_n well_o provide_v to_o defend_v himself_o he_o have_v two_o brother_n ferdiand_n ruyz_n and_o alonso_n tellez_n that_o may_v have_v relieve_v he_o but_o will_v not_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n d._n suero_n be_v summon_v in_o the_o king_n name_n though_o he_o can_v long_o have_v hold_v out_o surrender_v the_o fort._n after_o this_o the_o country_n be_v waste_v and_o the_o king_n in_o person_n sit_v down_o before_o carrion_n thence_o he_o move_v to_o villalva_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr war._n meneses_n who_o hold_v it_o be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o way_n in_o with_o his_o sword_n not_o without_o danger_n be_v himself_o wound_v and_o many_o of_o his_o servant_n kill_v nevertheless_o he_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o that_o the_o king_n be_v glad_a to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n and_o return_v to_o palencia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o against_o roderick_n and_o alvero_n cameros_n who_o hold_v the_o city_n calaborra_n the_o king_n go_v thither_o soon_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n garci_n zapata_n the_o governor_n deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n to_o he_o after_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n they_o march_v against_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n that_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o the_o people_n very_o true_a to_o their_o lord_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o war_n be_v protract_v and_o the_o king_n return_v home_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v go_v d._n lope_n enter_v his_o territory_n as_o far_o as_o marcanda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n where_o gonzalo_n brother_n to_o d._n alvero_n the_o governor_n meet_v he_o they_o come_v not_o to_o a_o battle_n because_o religious_a person_n interpose_v thus_o d._n gonzalo_n go_v away_o to_o the_o king_n and_o d._n lope_n to_o otella_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o without_o apprehension_n that_o the_o king_n will_v besiege_v she_o there_o be_v those_o who_o write_v that_o a_o marriage_n be_v treat_v of_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o sancha_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n daughter_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n exclude_v ferdinand_n the_o son_n of_o queen_n berengaria_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o affair_n for_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n be_v no_o less_o confuss_v than_o be_v the_o time_n in_o this_o historian_n agree_v that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o play_n with_o other_o of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n palace_n where_o he_o than_o lay_v a_o tile_n fall_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n break_v his_o head_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o die_v 11_o day_n after_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1217._o his_o body_n be_v afterward_o bury_v near_o his_o brother_n 1217._o ferdinand_n at_o huelgas_n by_o burgos_n he_o live_v not_o full_a 14_o year_n reign_v 2_o and_o 9_o month_n death_n this_o same_o year_n the_o portuguese_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o considerable_a town_n call_v alcazar_n de_fw-fr sal._n matthew_n bishop_n of_o lisbon_n be_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o enterprise_n for_o he_o raise_v considerable_a force_n and_o persuade_v the_o knight_n templar_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o he_o but_o the_o chief_a force_n consist_v in_o 100_o sail_n of_o english_a french_a and_o flemings_n who_o on_o their_o way_n to_o the_o holy-land_n touch_v at_o lisbon_n and_o be_v persuade_v by_o that_o bishop_n to_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o reduce_n of_o that_o town_n a_o multitude_n of_o moor_n from_o sevil_n cordova_n and_o other_o part_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n be_v overthrow_v and_o 60000_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v the_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n and_o the_o place_n take_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n castille_n henry_n the_o late_a king_n have_v two_o sister_n both_o elder_a than_o he_o these_o be_v blanch_n marry_v to_o luis_n elder_a son_n of_o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n and_o berengaria_n who_o before_o she_o be_v part_v from_o her_o husband_n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n bring_v he_o four_o child_n to_o wit_n ferdinand_n alonso_z constance_n and_o berengaria_n blanch_n be_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o by_o right_n aught_o to_o inherit_v have_v not_o force_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o a_o stranger_n take_v place_n of_o justice_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n meet_v where_o queen_n berengaria_n then_o be_v declare_v the_o crown_n to_o appertain_v to_o she_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v settle_v before_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n death_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n lest_o he_o shall_v pretend_v to_o that_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n though_o part_v from_o she_o according_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o he_o to_o request_v he_o will_v send_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n to_o protect_v his_o mother_n which_o they_o obtain_v before_o ferdinand_n ever_o that_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n this_o be_v the_o easy_a to_o do_v for_o that_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n carry_v the_o dead_a body_n with_o he_o to_o tariego_n give_v out_o he_o be_v still_o live_v and_o dispatch_a business_n in_o his_o name_n prince_n ferdinand_n be_v come_v to_o otella_n where_o his_o mother_n be_v she_o make_v over_o she_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n to_o he_o at_o najara_n under_o a_o elm-tree_n the_o ceremony_n of_o proclaim_v he_o king_n be_v perform_v so_o little_a state_n be_v use_v in_o those_o time_n from_o najara_n he_o go_v to_o palencia_n design_v to_o take_v a_o progress_n through_o the_o kingdom_n that_o city_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o magnificence_n then_o castille_n he_o go_v to_o duenas_n which_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o but_o the_o town_n be_v small_a and_o not_o strong_a be_v enter_v by_o force_n here_o the_o nobility_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n d._n alvero_n be_v not_o averse_a to_o it_o but_o be_v use_v to_o rule_n he_o have_v the_o presumption_n to_o ask_v to_o be_v tutor_n to_o the_o new_a king_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 18_o year_n of_o age_n though_o some_o say_v but_o 16._o thus_o the_o posture_n of_o affair_n seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o war._n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o valladolid_n a_o great_a and_o plentiful_a town_n in_o castille_n where_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v and_o determine_v that_o berengaria_n be_v the_o rightful_a heiress_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o have_v be_v twice_o declare_v whilst_o her_o father_n live_v so_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n who_o say_v she_o be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n but_o other_o author_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o queen_n here_o again_o resign_v she_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o her_o son_n be_v the_o second_o time_n proclaim_v king_n in_o a_o great_a open_a place_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o that_o town_n thence_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o cathedral_n
alonso_z de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr castro_n general_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o his_o other_o title_n the_o king_n add_v that_o of_o king_n of_o cordova_n and_o baeça_n at_o this_o time_n the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o calahorra_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n domingo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_fw-es but_o those_o two_o city_n dispute_v the_o right_a they_o be_v at_o length_n both_o make_v bishopric_n chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n go_v with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v the_o moor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n zeit_n baptize_v their_o king_n be_v banish_v thence_o and_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v at_o length_n baptise_a by_o the_o name_n of_o vincent_n this_o be_v do_v 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prince_n ferdinand_n the_o heir_n of_o castille_n trouble_v in_o navarre_n betwixt_o the_o native_n and_o the_o french_a jacob_n abenjoseph_n king_n of_o morocco_n have_v now_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o all_o africa_a and_o understanding_n andaluzia_n be_v leave_v defenceless_a by_o king_n alonso_n departure_n into_o france_n be_v dubious_a whether_o he_o shall_v invade_v spain_n and_o revenge_v the_o loss_n sustain_v by_o his_o nation_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o better_a stay_n at_o home_o and_o settle_v his_o new_a accquire_v dominion_n a_o embassy_n that_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o spain_n soon_o put_v he_o out_o of_o this_o doubt_n mahomet_n spain_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o his_o profit_n than_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v be_v no_o soon_o go_v from_o sevil_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o meditate_v how_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o andaluzia_n consider_v of_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o christian_n 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of_o arragon_n send_v he_o money_n nor_o do_v the_o castilian_n neglect_v provide_v to_o oppose_v he_o true_a it_o be_v thing_n be_v carry_v on_o slow_o because_o king_n alonso_n be_v absent_a and_o prince_n ferdinand_n stay_v at_o burgos_n after_o take_v a_o progress_n through_o the_o kingdom_n the_o african_a moor_n send_v officer_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o algezira_n and_o tarifa_n which_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v between_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n as_o cautionary_a to_n there_o he_o land_a a_o vast_a number_n of_o spain_n african_n the_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 17000_o the_o number_n of_o foot_n not_o know_v but_o proportionabe_n to_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n the_o first_o care_n be_v to_o reconcile_v the_o moor_n among_o themselves_o so_o those_o of_o malaga_n and_o guadiz_n come_v to_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n at_o malaga_n they_o hold_v their_o council_n of_o war_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o two_o part_n that_o the_o multitude_n may_v the_o better_o subsist_v and_o the_o christian_a territory_n be_v the_o more_o endamage_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n undertake_v the_o country_n about_o sevil_n he_o of_o granada_n that_o of_o jaen_fw-mi d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n who_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n for_o supply_n whilst_o he_o gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v put_v himself_o into_o ezija_n a_o strong_a place_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gentry_n resort_v to_o he_o from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n whereby_o find_v himself_o strong_a lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v take_v courage_n at_o his_o shun_v they_o he_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n at_o first_o the_o christian_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a but_o the_o multitude_n at_o last_o prevail_v be_v put_v christian_n to_o flight_n d._n nuno_n himself_o with_o 250_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n those_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v near_o d._n nun̄o_n head_n be_v send_v of_o a_o present_a to_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n which_o be_v not_o very_o please_v to_o he_o remember_v his_o former_a friendship_n and_o how_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n therefore_o he_o send_v it_o to_o cordova_n to_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o body_n this_o misfortune_n which_o happen_v in_o may_n 1275_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o all_o the_o kingdom_n some_o comfort_n it_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n though_o victorious_a can_v not_o enter_v 1275._o ezija_n yet_o another_o disaster_n follow_v sancho_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v hear_v this_o sad_a news_n gather_v all_o the_o gentry_n he_o can_v about_o toledo_n madrid_n guadalaxara_n and_o talavera_n and_o march_v in_o all_o haste_n towards_o andaluzia_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n destroy_v all_o the_o land_n 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his_o sword_n say_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n such_o man_n shall_v fall_v out_o about_o that_o dog_n the_o archbishop_n head_n and_o left_a hand_n be_v cut_v off_o this_o disaster_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v for_o that_o the_o enemy_n in_o that_o fight_n may_v have_v be_v utter_o overthrow_v have_v the_o christian_n expect_v till_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n can_v join_v they_o for_o he_o come_v up_o soon_o after_o with_o only_a his_o own_o force_n oblige_v the_o moor_n to_o retire_v but_o can_v not_o total_o defeat_v they_o because_o night_n come_v on_o the_o body_n head_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v ransom_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o toledo_n where_o lay_v alonso_z the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n ferdinand_n abbot_n of_o covarrubias_n succeed_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o he_o have_v after_o six_o month_n resign_v it_o because_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o confirm_v his_o election_n the_o 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to_o d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n prince_n sancho_n be_v a_o youth_n of_o good_a conduct_n make_v head_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n he_o garrison_v all_o strong_a place_n and_o avoid_v give_v battle_n by_o that_o mean_n gain_v time_n for_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o infidel_n to_o spend_v itself_o the_o moor_n of_o valencia_n encourage_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o other_o and_o despise_v king_n jayme_n who_o be_v grow_v old_a revolt_a notwithstanding_o prince_n peter_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o murcia_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o almeria_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o men._n navarre_n be_v no_o better_o settle_v at_o that_o time_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n have_v contract_v joanna_n the_o heiress_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v call_v the_o fair_a make_v stephen_n de_fw-fr belmarc_n a_o frenchman_n viceroy_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n take_v that_o employment_n from_o peter_n de_fw-la 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nephew_n the_o death_n of_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n peter_n succeed_v the_o first_o and_o denis_n the_o latter_a the_o follow_a year_n 1276_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o three_o pope_n which_o be_v gregory_n the_o xth_o innocent_a the_o vth_o and_o adrian_n the_o vth._n innocent_n hold_v it_o but_o five_o month_n pope_n and_o two_o day_n and_o a●rian_a only_o thirty_o seven_o day_n john_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n and_o a_o great_a scholar_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n in_o the_o nine_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o be_v kill_v at_o viterbo_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o room_n where_o he_o be_v nicholas_n the_o iii_o be_v his_o successor_n at_o this_o same_o time_n in_o castille_n be_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o prove_v last_v and_o destructive_a prince_n sancho_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v utter_o lose_v his_o journey_n into_o france_n have_v increase_v their_o discontent_n the_o people_n be_v desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v well_o dispose_v to_o rebel_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n a_o man_n in_o great_a power_n be_v reconcile_v at_o cordova_n to_o prince_n sancho_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n for_o two_o year_n this_o do_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n prince_n sancho_n with_o great_a speed_n go_v to_o toledo_n upon_o pretence_n of_o visit_v his_o father_n then_o new_o return_v from_o france_n his_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o have_v the_o succession_n settle_v upon_o himself_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nephew_n nobility_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n undertake_v to_o propose_v this_o affair_n which_o high_o displease_v king_n alonso_n both_o for_o that_o they_o urge_v the_o succession_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o 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1290_o it_o be_v again_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v meet_v they_o both_z according_o come_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o bayonne_n the_o chief_a point_n agree_v upon_o at_o this_o interview_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v desist_v give_v any_o far_a protection_n to_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o crown_n as_o great_a grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch._n and_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n tolosa_n segura_n and_o villafranca_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o biscay_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n be_v now_o finish_v by_o king_n sancho_n as_o appear_v by_o public_a instrument_n sign_v at_o vitoria_n and_o valladolid_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v from_o bayonne_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o france_n castille_n and_o italy_n incline_v to_o peace_n notwithstanding_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n at_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v procure_v his_o liberty_n be_v high_o offend_v all_o party_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n lay_v their_o case_n before_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n who_o have_v hear_v they_o all_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n benedict_n colona_n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr parma_n two_o cardinal_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n mean_a while_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o security_n give_v on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o junquera_n a_o town_n in_o catalonia_n there_o they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n can_v settle_v a_o peace_n which_o both_o earnest_o desire_v king_n charles_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o aragonian_a to_o take_v off_o that_o long_o interdict_v under_o which_o his_o kingdom_n lay_v and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o france_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o castille_n chap._n ix_o the_o revolt_n of_o d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n j●●me_n succeed_v he_o match_n betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n at_o sea_n original_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n begin_v again_o to_o incline_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o arragonian_n either_o out_o of_o his_o natural_a inconstancy_n or_o because_o some_o overture_n be_v make_v of_o restore_a castille_n albarazin_n to_o he_o king_n sancho_n understanding_n of_o what_o consequence_n his_o stay_n or_o departure_n may_v be_v do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o oblige_v he_o and_o therefore_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o bestow_v other_o favour_n upon_o he_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o burgos_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v letter_n be_v bring_v he_o intimate_v some_o design_n against_o his_o person_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v d._n john_n who_o be_v natural_o jealous_a give_v credit_n to_o those_o letter_n and_o withdraw_v from_o court_n go_v away_o nasty_o through_o navarre_n to_o arragon_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n use_v mean_n to_o stop_v he_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v after_o he_o as_o far_o as_o valladolid_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n john_n have_v join_v the_o other_o conspirator_n he_o enter_v castille_n and_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n he_o can_v as_o far_o as_o cuenca_n and_o alarcon_n a_o body_n of_o king_n sancho_n force_n come_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o colour_n take_v after_o which_o he_o force_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o return_v to_o valencia_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o cattle_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n make_v a_o incursion_n by_o the_o way_n of_o molina_n signença_n berlanga_n and_o almaçan_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n king_n sancho_n endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o mischief_n but_o a_o ague_n keep_v he_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n he_o can_v neither_o act_n nor_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o doctor_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v late_o deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v peter_n though_o not_o perfect_o recover_v set_v out_o to_o see_v the_o king_n her_o presence_n be_v comfortable_a to_o he_o and_o produce_v good_a effect_n she_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o now_o repent_v his_o change_n be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v albarazin_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n
shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n her_o portion_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n her_o father_n have_v no_o issue-male_a the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o cuenca_n thence_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o d._n john_n go_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o latter_a take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o dominican_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n be_v at_o dice_n late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o rich_a jew_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_a nuno_n churuchao_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o arm_n have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o court_n he_o credit_v the_o intelligence_n but_o can_v not_o get_v away_o for_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n within_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o fear_n and_o have_v call_v his_o servant_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o any_o suspicion_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v d._n john_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v renew_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n for_o that_o king_n be_v before_o waver_v hernan_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o continue_v this_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o palencia_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o favour_n but_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o noble_n to_o revolt_v to_o oppose_v he_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n as_o heir_n apparent_a kiss_v his_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o mean_n many_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n also_o go_v to_o santiago_n of_o galicia_n under_o colour_n of_o devotion_n persuade_v d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v revolt_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1291._o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n at_o tarascon_n compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n aragod_n and_o arragon_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v present_a with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o other_o two_o king_n peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n humble_o to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o past_a contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 70_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o his_o grandfather_n that_o he_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o advise_v his_o mother_n and_o brother_n to_o quit_v sicily_n that_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n command_v all_o arragonian_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o depart_v that_o island_n that_o charles_n of_o valois_n resign_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n on_o account_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v receive_v the_o aragonian_a into_o favour_n and_o send_v a_o prelate_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o hostage_n he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n of_o naplas_n at_o the_o conclude_a of_o these_o article_n the_o ambassador_n of_o sicily_n be_v not_o present_a by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n know_v they_o will_v break_v all_o these_o measure_n at_o which_o king_n jayme_n and_o all_o the_o sicilian_n be_v high_o offend_v they_o complain_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v have_v deceive_v and_o forsake_v they_o yet_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o return_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o they_o obtain_v their_o ends._n the_o french_a be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v prevent_v the_o city_n ptolemay_v the_o last_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o subvert_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n meet_v a_o second_o time_n at_o junquera_n in_o order_n to_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n both_o of_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war._n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o part_v king_n charles_n marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n clemencia_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o province_n of_o main_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o fullfil_v all_o that_o have_v arragon_n be_v agree_v upon_o when_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o at_o barcelona_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparation_n to_o receive_v the_o princess_n ellenor_n his_o bride_n he_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o that_o city_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n death_n his_o brother_n jayme_n present_o come_v over_o arragon_n from_o sicily_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o next_o of_o blood_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v in_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n he_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o opposition_n and_o crown_v at_o zaragoça_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o clause_n in_o his_o brother_n will_n which_o appoint_v prince_n frederick_n his_o young_a brother_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v that_o kingdom_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v then_o present_a and_o king_n sancho_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o strive_v for_o his_o friendship_n the_o aragonian_a be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o king_n sancho_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o d._n alonso_n who_o strength_n decay_v especial_o since_o the_o queen_n politic_o draw_v away_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n from_o his_o party_n beside_o king_n sancho_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o conclude_v a_o match_n betwxit_fw-la his_o son_n and_o heir_n prince_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_n that_o king_n daughter_n give_v some_o town_n in_o castille_n to_o secure_v the_o performance_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o length_n conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o ratification_n arragon_n of_o it_o agree_v to_o meet_v at_o montagudo_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n there_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n they_o make_v a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a and_o article_v that_o neither_o shall_v protect_v the_o other_o rebel_n but_o deliver_v they_o up_o moreover_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o beja_n the_o aragonian_a oblige_v himself_n if_o it_o be_v require_v to_o send_v 20_o galley_n to_o relieve_v it_o to_o make_v this_o agreement_n the_o sirme_a it_o be_v resolve_v the_o aragonian_a shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n though_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n hope_v the_o pope_n will_v dispense_v with_o the_o consanguinity_n and_o according_o they_o be_v contract_v at_o soria_n on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o child_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o two_o king_n go_v to_o calatayud_n where_o there_o be_v great_a entertainment_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v very_o mutinous_a and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n they_o endeavour_v to_o retrench_v the_o king_n household_n and_o still_o labour_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n
affair_n 1305._o in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o famous_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n who_o gain_v sicily_n for_o king_n peter_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o himself_o admiral_n and_o those_o king_n do_v none_o without_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n near_o unto_o the_o tom●_n of_o king_n peter_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n die_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n at_z paris_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n luis_n call_v huttin_n succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o his_o father_n in_o that_o of_o france_n the_o queen_n leave_v two_o other_o son_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a who_o all_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n she_o leave_v also_o two_o daughter_n one_o die_v young_a the_o other_o call_v elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o her_o time_n benedict_n sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n but_o 8_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v vacant_a 10_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n after_o long_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n clement_n the_o vth._n be_v choose_v and_o proclaim_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n he_o be_v before_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n pope_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v promise_v many_o scandalous_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n before_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o pass_v towards_o rome_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n a_o wall_n fall_v as_o the_o procession_n be_v go_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o strike_v the_o tiara_n off_o his_o head_n out_o of_o which_o a_o great_a carbuncle_n be_v lose_v which_o thing_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill_a omen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o this_o beginning_n but_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o history_n at_o the_o same_o time_n trouble_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o in_o spain_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n decline_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o take_v from_o he_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o d._n lope_n son_n to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n on_o pretence_n that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n can_v not_o serve_v both_o place_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o oblige_v the_o family_n of_o haro_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o that_o of_o lara_n those_o family_n understand_v the_o design_n knit_v their_o interest_n the_o close_o together_o and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o rebellion_n alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o the_o queen_n interpose_v and_o restore_v each_o of_o those_o gentleman_n their_o honour_n pacify_v they_o beside_o the_o dispute_n betwixt_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o house_n of_o haro_n be_v reconcile_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v possess_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v fall_v to_o prince_n john_n that_o orduna_n reconcile_v and_o balmaseda_n shall_v be_v entail_v ●●on_n d._n john_n d._n james_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o lose_v miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n and_o villalva_n de_fw-fr losa_n be_v give_v he_o all_o man_n rejoice_v to_o see_v these_o difference_n compose_v except_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o study_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n renounce_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n withdraw_v with_o his_o follower_n to_o tordehumos_n a_o strong_a p●ace_n where_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v heinous_o offend_v the_o king_n force_n lay_v siege_n to_o that_o place_n but_o many_o 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from_o a_o rock_n and_o no_o intercession_n can_v mitigate_v the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v inexorable_a as_o they_o be_v lead_v to_o judgement_n execution_n they_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v their_o innocency_n and_o appeal_v to_o his_o tribunal_n before_o which_o they_o summon_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v within_o 30_o day_n these_o word_n at_o first_o look_v upon_o as_o vain_a be_v afterward_o much_o reflect_v on_o the_o king_n little_o regard_v they_o go_v away_o to_o the_o camp_n before_o alcaudete_fw-la there_o a_o violent_a sickness_n force_v he_o to_o return_v to_o jaen_n not_o withstand_v the_o moor_n be_v upon_o surrender_v his_o disease_n increase_v so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o attend_v any_o business_n and_o one_o day_n be_v somewhat_o joyful_a with_o the_o news_n bring_v he_o that_o the_o moor_n have_v surrender_v he_o retire_v after_o dinner_n to_o sleep_n and_o be_v find_v dead_a his_o die_v death_n be_v upon_o a_o thursday_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n he_o be_v 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they_o be_v lead_v to_o execution_n what_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n decree_v as_o to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o be_v visible_a he_o favour_v the_o portague_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n die_v he_o still_o keep_v those_o town_n which_o remain_v to_o that_o kingdom_n to_o this_o day_n chap._n vi_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o many_o confusion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infancy_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o king_n the_o turk_n their_o original_a and_o growth_n great_a trouble_n ensue_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n because_o the_o new_a king_n be_v but_o a_o year_n and_o 26_o day_n old_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n die_v prince_n alonso_n his_o son_n be_v proclaim_v castille_n by_o the_o
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upon_o that_o design_n soon_o after_o two_o other_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_v confess_v the_o same_o both_o the_o moorish_a king_n desire_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n he_o of_o morocco_n dare_v not_o leave_v ceuta_n for_o fear_v his_o son_n abderhaman_n shall_v rebel_v who_o about_o this_o time_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o attempt_v it_o the_o king_n of_o 〈…〉_z dare_v not_o alone_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v idle_a send_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o overrun_v the_o country_n of_o ezija_n whilst_o he_o burn_v palma_n a_o town_n seat_v upon_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o river_n xenil_n and_o gaudalquivir_n he_o dare_v not_o garrison_n it_o nor_o make_v any_o stay_n there_o hear_v the_o country_n be_v gather_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o his_o other_o force_n be_v defeat_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n who_o take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o booty_n they_o have_v gather_v it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1343_o and_o nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v at_o algezira_n only_o some_o 1343._o work_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o iniga_n lopez_n de_fw-fr horosco_n wooden_a tower_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o wall_n and_o other_o engine_n play_v but_o all_o be_v destroy_v with_o stone_n cast_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o place_n be_v unfit_a for_o advance_v of_o work_n or_o for_o the_o man_n to_o ascend_v in_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n there_o be_v two_o bay_n of_o the_o same_o form_n but_o one_o big_a than_o the_o other_o tarifa_n stand_v upon_o the_o lesser_a and_o algezira_n over_o the_o great_a upon_o a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a hill_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o new_a and_o old_a each_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n like_o two_o distinct_a to_n this_o be_v then_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o african_a empire_n in_o spain_n no_o provision_n can_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o town_n except_o a_o few_o boat_n that_o steal_v in_o by_o night_n which_o be_v a_o small_a relief_n where_o hunger_n begin_v to_o pinch_v it_o be_v now_o doubtful_a whether_o in_o be_v not_o better_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n than_o continue_v it_o for_o continue_v the_o money_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n be_v spend_v and_o he_o of_o portugal_n have_v contribute_v nothing_o some_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v but_o take_v no_o effect_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n guadiarro_n 5_o league_n from_o algezira_n in_o ceuta_n a_o great_a fleet_n be_v ready_a with_o the_o power_n of_o africa_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n these_o be_v fresh_a and_o the_o christian_n harass_v yet_o the_o king_n resolution_n and_o good_a fortune_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n considerable_a succour_n come_v to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o england_n france_n and_o navarre_n from_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o salisbury_n this_o earl_n of_o derby_n part_n must_v doubtless_o be_v john_n of_o gant_n 3d_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o iiid_n for_o it_o be_v he_o have_v the_o title_n at_o this_o time_n from_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o some_o other_o king_n philip_n of_o navarre_n have_v send_v before_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n by_o sea_n and_o order_v his_o army_n to_o follow_v haste_v away_o himself_o to_o come_v time_n enough_o for_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v expect_v will_v be_v fight_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n come_v before_o and_o daily_o fresh_a force_n arrive_v from_o all_o part_n this_o increase_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n terrify_v the_o moor_n and_o they_o propose_v a_o truce_n notwithstanding_o the_o treaty_n the_o town_n be_v batter_v and_o the_o besiege_a do_v great_a harm_n among_o the_o christian_n with_o iron_n bullet_n they_o shoot_v this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n we_o find_v any_o mention_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o ball_n in_o our_o history_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n in_o the_o county_n of_o vrgel_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v with_o two_o head_n and_o four_o leg_n the_o superstitious_a people_n bury_v it_o alive_a and_o the_o parent_n suffer_v death_n for_o consent_v to_o that_o act._n this_o year_n die_v also_o die_v robert_n king_n of_o naples_n at_o algezira_n when_o autumn_n come_v on_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n go_v away_o the_o english_a pretend_v they_o be_v call_v home_o by_o their_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n say_v his_o man_n complain_v of_o the_o pay_n but_o sickness_n be_v the_o chief_a motive_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o 〈…〉_z die_v at_o sevil_n king_n philip_n of_o navarre_n at_o xerez_n both_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n their_o 〈…〉_z be_v carry_v into_o their_o country_n the_o departure_n of_o those_o prince_n encourage_v the_o 〈…〉_z hazard_v a_o battle_n 60_o galley_n of_o they_o which_o in_o october_n have_v anchor_v at_o estepona_n pass_v 〈…〉_z to_o gibraltar_n the_o river_n palmones_n part_v the_o two_o army_n both_o party_n several_a time_n meet_v in_o that_o river_n at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o moor_n show_v no_o bravery_n but_o present_o flee_v hunger_n press_v in_o the_o city_n for_o our_o fleet_n have_v take_v two_o galley_n of_o they_o carry_v in_o provision_n five_o bark_n get_v in_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1344_o and_o they_o return_v to_o africa_n give_v a_o account_n that_o the_o besiege_v can_v hold_v out_o no_o long_o present_o after_o a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n the_o city_n 1344._o be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n surrender_v that_o the_o besiege_v have_v leave_v to_o depart_v and_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n that_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n many_o of_o the_o moor_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o king_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o solemn_a procession_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n the_o great_a mosque_n be_v consecrate_v and_o the_o country_n divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o live_v there_o this_o do_v the_o king_n go_v to_o sevil_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o embassy_n from_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n offer_v his_o daughter_n joanna_n in_o marriage_n to_o france_n peter_n the_o heir_n of_o castille_n this_o offer_n be_v then_o accept_v of_o yet_o afterward_o take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o late_a battle_n of_o tarifa_n two_o daughter_n of_o albohacen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o now_o send_v to_o he_o without_o any_o ransom_n but_o he_o return_v rich_a present_n great_a rejoice_v be_v throughout_o all_o spain_n and_o the_o church_n resound_v with_o thanksgiving_n chap_n vi_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conquer_v majorca_n and_o all_o its_o dominion_n great_a trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o rebel_n suppress_v a_o universal_a plague_n the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n at_o variance_n at_o length_n reconcile_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o majorca_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n arragonian_n by_o peter_n the_o ceremonious_a king_n of_o arragon_n who_o ought_v chief_o to_o have_v protect_v he_o the_o city_n montpellier_n in_o france_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n for_o which_o place_n the_o king_n of_o france_n pretend_v the_o other_o ought_v to_o do_v they_o homage_n they_o have_v buy_v it_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o magalone_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v but_o those_o king_n refuse_v the_o french_a by_o force_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o many_o town_n subject_n to_o montpellier_n and_o put_v garrison_n into_o they_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n be_v a_o dependant_a on_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n beg_v assistance_n of_o that_o king_n the_o aragonian_a cunning_o temporise_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o give_v the_o other_o nothing_o but_o good_a word_n at_o length_n they_o meet_v and_o the_o aragonian_a promise_v to_o aid_n his_o kinsman_n in_o case_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v refuse_v to_o put_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o to_o judgement_n ambassador_n be_v send_v on_o this_o message_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o gain_v time_n or_o mean_v while_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n be_v charge_v with_o many_o crime_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v but_o such_o as_o serve_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n the_o pope_n and_o queen_n of_o naples_n labour_v in_o vain_a to_o compose_v these_o difference_n the_o mallorquines_n waste_v with_o heavy_a tax_n be_v willing_a to_o change_v their_o master_n at_o length_n the_o war_n break_v out_o peter_z moncada_n the_o admiral_n be_v call_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o algezira_n and_o a_o fleet_n of_o 116_o sail_v
severity_n d._n frederick_n his_o bastard_n brother_n meet_v he_o at_o ellerena_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o exterior_a token_n of_o affection_n but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o they_o be_v counterfeit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o order_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr olmedo_n to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n than_o a_o prisoner_n at_o talavera_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n this_o town_n be_v part_n of_o the_o queen_n dower_n be_v from_o that_o time_n call_v talavera_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr r●yna_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o burgos_n his_o chief_a crime_n be_v the_o affection_n he_o bear_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n garcilasso_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o castille_n garci_n manrique_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o post_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o the_o king_n may_v get_v the_o young_a child_n d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n of_o biscay_n into_o his_o power_n but_o d._n mencia_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o he_o flee_v with_o he_o castille_n into_o biscay_n hope_v that_o people_n will_v defend_v he_o the_o king_n pursue_v and_o they_o narrow_o escape_v but_o the_o child_n soon_o die_v he_o easy_o subdue_v all_o that_o lordship_n and_o annex_v biscay_n lerma_n and_o lara_n with_o other_o place_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v before_o secure_v joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o child_n decease_v these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1351._o great_a rejoice_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o arragon_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o prince_n john_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o 1351_o the_o strife_n there_o have_v be_v about_o the_o succession_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabr●ra_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o girona_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v always_o duke_n of_o girona_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v crown_v at_o pamplona_n this_o king_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entertain_v both_o those_o king_n with_o fair_a promise_n yet_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o castilian_a he_o come_v to_o burgos_n where_o they_o both_o labour_v to_o outdo_v king_n one_o another_o in_o civility_n and_o gallantry_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o natural_a inclination_n they_o become_v great_a friend_n this_o king_n charles_n be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o wicked_a by_o other_o the_o cruel_a because_o 〈◊〉_d punish_v with_o severity_n a_o mutiny_n that_o be_v raise_v at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o mirth_n at_o burgos_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v away_o to_o hold_v the_o ●●rtes_n or_o parliament_n at_o burgos_n and_o king_n charles_n return_v to_o ●amplona_n thence_o desire_v to_o be_v go_v into_o france_n his_o native_a country_n he_o first_o go_v to_o moblanco_n in_o arragon_n to_o meet_v that_o king_n there_o two_o marriage_n be_v propose_v one_o for_o king_n charles_n with_o the_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o other_o with_o blanch_n widow_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v because_o he_o hope_v to_o marry_n joanna_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n chap._n viii_o ambassador_n send_v by_o king_n 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n into_o france_n to_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v before_o in_o ●ove_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n slight_n and_o forsake_v his_o queen_n some_o town_n in_o old_a castille_n have_v a_o ancient_a inmemorial_n privilege_n of_o choose_v their_o lord_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v beh●trias_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n hetera_n signify_v a_o company_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o the_o cortes_n labour_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v those_o lord_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v the_o next_o thing_n propose_v be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n john_n de_fw-fr roela●_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o alvor_n garcia_n de_fw-fr castille_n alb●rnoz_n a_o gentleman_n of_o cuenca_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o ask_v one_o of_o the_o six_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a in_o france_n which_o they_o shall_v most_o approve_v of_o for_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n have_v show_v they_o his_o daughter_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o she_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n by_o proxy_n this_o lady_n be_v bless_v with_o all_o perfection_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o her_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o compliment_n of_o all_o her_o felicity_n henry_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o gareilasso_n flee_v out_o of_o asturias_n to_o portugal_n fear_v the_o king_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v compassion_n on_o the_o earl_n and_o fear_v le●t_o any_o misfortune_n may_v befall_v his_o grandson_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o people_n be_v incense_v against_o he_o meet_v he_o at_o c●idad_n rodrigo_n there_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v count_n henry_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1352._o discontent_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o andaluzia_n 1352_o asturias_n and_o murcia_n d._n alonso_n fernandez_n colonel_n a_o powerful_a man_n in_o andaluzia_n be_v possess_v castille_n of_o aguilar_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o have_v long_o be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d with_o berna●●de_n cabrera_n about_o that_o town_n he_o be_v ●ealous_a of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o during_o his_o sickness_n at_o sevi●_n he_o have_v let_v fall_v some_o word_n signify_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n ought_v to_o succeed_v he_o which_o the_o king_n heinous_o resent_v this_o gentleman_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o aguilar_n store_v his_o other_o town_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o other_o mutinous_a noble_n he_o raise_v man_n and_o ask_v aid_n of_o foreign_a prince_n particular_o he_o send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n son_n to_o lewis_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o moor_n neither_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n nor_o the_o african●_n will_v give_v he_o any_o succour_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o serve_v albohacen_n in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o he_o overthrow_v his_o father_n albohacen_n thence_o he_o return_v to_o portugal_n and_o there_o continue_v in_o banishment_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary_n colonel_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o absence_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o resist_v her_o unchaste_a desire_n rather_o than_o yield_v to_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v burn_a coal_n into_o that_o part_n which_o molest_v she_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v take_v several_a town_n in_o andaluzia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v aguilar_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o count_n henry_n have_v rebel_v at_o gijon_n in_o asturias_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n commit_v many_o outrage_n make_v incursion_n from_o montagudo_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n this_o oblige_v he_o to_o march_v to_o asturias_n where_o gijon_n surrender_v upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_o themselves_o and_o count_n henry_n who_o lurk_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o march_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n a_o young_a maid_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o house_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n their_o familiarity_n begin_v at_o sahagun_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o king_n petir_v and_o kingdom_n john_n de_fw-fr hinestrola_n the_o lady_n uncle_n be_v the_o manager_n of_o the_o unhappy_a bargain_n the_o king_n march_v to_o montagudo_n and_o take_v it_o with_o several_a other_o town_n for_o d._n tello_n have_v abandon_v it_o and_o be_v flee_v to_o arragon_n the_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o near_o one_o another_o set_z onfoot_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o meet_v not_o themselves_o but_o their_o ambassador_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr gabrera_n conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o taraçona_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v establish_v and_o they_o agree_v the_o one_o shall_v pardon_v d._n tello_n and_o the_o other_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr arragon_n then_o ●ing_n peter_n return_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n take_v aguilar_n in_o february_n 1853._o d._n alonso_n colonel_n be_v take_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n with_o five_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o town_n be_v dismantle_v and_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o multitude_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o
month_n die_v d._n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n 1353_o vasco_n or_o blas_n then_o bishop_n of_o pal●ncia_n succeed_v he_o from_o aguilar_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n at_o such_o time_n as_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o ●_o daughter_n call_v beatrix_n thence_o he_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n at_o torrijos_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o a_o tournament_n make_v for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n and_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n fo●_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n to_o this_o town_n come_v d._n alonso_z ●●_o albuquerque_n who_o have_v be_v on_o a_o embassy_n in_o portug●●_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o favour_n with_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n but_o can_v never_o ●●_o prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o father_n in_o law_n land_n for_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v positive_a about_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n blanch_n of_o borbon_n come_v to_o valladolid_n accompany_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o narbonn●_n and_o d._n frederick_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v for_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v immediate_o he_o then_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o at_o time_n he_o speak_v disrespectful_a word_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o marriage_n lest_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n relation_n shall_v work_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o yet_o the_o marriagew_n as_o solemnize_v on_o the_o marry_v 3d._n of_o june_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n another_o more_o fortunate_a marriage_n be_v consummate_v betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o match_n i_o say_v more_o happy_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o always_o have_v to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o issue_n they_o have_v three_o son_n ●●arles_n 〈◊〉_d and_o peter_n the_o second_o die_v young_a and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o bla●ch_n and_o jo●●n●_n 〈◊〉_d live_v 〈…〉_z year_n the_o other_o two_o be_v match_v to_o great_a prince_n before_o he_o be_v marry_v king_n charl●s_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v leo_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o cortes_n in_o navarre_n the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n say_v they_o be_v descend_v from_o peter_n the_o king_n lawful_a son_n scarce_o be_v king_n peter_n marry_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o slight_v the_o bride_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n two_o day_n after_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o minion_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o aunt_n queen_n ellenor_n conjure_v he_o not_o padilla_n to_o forsake_v his_o queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o lust_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v say_v he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o such_o thing_n yet_o immediate_o take_v horse_n and_o ride_v away_o without_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n count_v henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n go_v with_o he_o for_o now_o the_o nobility_n study_v to_o please_v and_o flatter_v he_o only_a d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornos_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o reprove_v he_o till_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o he_o then_o with_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o cuença_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n to_o pope_n innocent_a who_o have_v succeed_v pope_n clement_n the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n and_o lady_n mary_n padilla_n from_o montalvan_n go_v to_o toledo_n at_o valladolid_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o by_o force_n which_o he_o understanding_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o appease_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o son_n giles_n as_o a_o hostage_n at_o length_n through_o much_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n to_o see_v the_o queen_n but_o stay_v with_o she_o only_o two_o day_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v bewithce_v by_o a_o jew_n with_o a_o ribben_n so_o charm_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n like_o a_o snake_n some_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o sudden_o quit_v his_o ●●een_n without_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o discover_v treachery_n in_o his_o brother_n frederick_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o regard_n to_o her_o honour_n but_o all_o these_o be_v surmise_n for_o there_o need_v no_o strong_a witchcraft_n nor_o other_o offence_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n away_o than_o love_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o olmedo_n a_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thither_o by_o his_o order_n come_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n from_o toledo_n and_o he_o never_o more_o have_v compassion_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a town_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_v in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clap●_n up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v in_o disgrace_n spend_v some_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o then_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v pursue_v he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santi●go_n have_v be_v discontent_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v now_o reconcile_v come_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v d._n tello_n his_o brother_n at_o segovia_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n the_o kindred_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n promote_v this_o match_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n queen_n blanch_n reside_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother-in-law_n live_v like_o a_o widow_n and_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o modest_a recreation_n thence_o she_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n remove_v to_o arevalo_n and_o forbid_v converse_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n or_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n peter_n gudiel_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o tello_n palomeque_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o the_o king_n officer_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o make_v james_n gar●●a_n ●●_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n lord_n chamberlain_z alvero_n ●●_o alborn●z_n cupbearer_n and_o peter_n gonzalez_n mendoça_n taster_n these_o change_n be_v make_v in_o hatred_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o have_v before_o many_o of_o his_o creature_n at_o court._n in_o autumn_n the_o king_n go_v to_o andaluzia_n and_o displace_v many_o great_a man_n prefer_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o govern_v by_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o her_o kindred_n and_o 〈…〉_z nobility_n even_o his_o brother_n make_v their_o court_n to_o she_o this_o winter_n the_o great_a rain_n cause_v mighty_a flood_n especial_o at_o sevil_n where_o they_o make_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o it_o shall_v break_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1354._o d._n john_n nunez_n 1354_o de_fw-fr prado_n master_n of_o cal●●r●●a_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o arragon_n come_v to_o almagro_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o rebel_n that_o order_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a letter_n there_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o be_v in_o favour_n make_v he_o priso●●_n his_o great_a crime_n be_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v immediate_o choose_v master_n and_o john_n nunez_n put_v to_o death_n at_o maqueda_n the_o king_n seem_v sor●y_o for_o hi●●●ath_n but_o no_o body_n be_v question_v it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o com●●●d_n n●●●●he_o king_n invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o which_o be_v man●●●rong_a ●●aces_n mede●●●n_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o governor_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o surrender_v have_v first_o obtain_v his_o master_n consent_n the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o and_o d._n frederick_n and_o count_n henry_n be_v leave_v at_o badajoz_n to_o blockade_n it_o the_o king_n go_v to_o c●cer●s_n and_o thence_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o
execute_v many_o of_o they_o after_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v reduce_v most_o of_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v about_o to_o set_v out_o to_o besiege_v his_o bastard_n brother_n frederick_n who_o make_v himself_o castille_n strong_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o segura_n he_o send_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n into_o old_a castille_n to_o bring_v queen_n blanch_n and_o secure_v she_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o toledo_n on_o pretence_n of_o the_o rebellion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n she_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o cathedral_n under_o show_n of_o devotion_n but_o when_o there_o will_v not_o come_v out_o expect_v to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o king_n understanding_n what_o have_v happen_v in_o a_o passion_n return_v to_o ocana_n there_o he_o cause_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o be_v choose_v master_n of_o callatrava_n ●●_o stead_n of_o his_o bastard-brother_n frederick_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o marry_v man_n and_o 〈◊〉_d such_o have_v ever_o have_v that_o honour_n before_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o admit_v marry_v man_n to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o order_n in_o favour_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o brother_n this_o man_n be_v mean_o while_o the_o power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a noble_n increase_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n join_v they_o the_o king_n want_v force_n go_v into_o old_a castille_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o come_v to_o tordesillas_n where_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n be_v the_o people_n of_o toledo_n send_v for_o d._n frederick_n who_o come_v with_o 700_o horse_n and_o the_o other_o noble_n flock_v together_o keep_v the_o king_n besiege_v in_o tordesillas_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o arragon_n be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o propose_v to_o he_o to_z banish_z da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o remove_v her_o kindred_n and_o they_o will_v all_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o she_o prevail_v not_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o king_n her_o son_n depart_v from_o tordesillas_n the_o rebel_n march_v towards_o valladolid_n think_v to_o surprise_v that_o place_n but_o be_v disappaint_v remove_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o take_v it_o without_o bloodshed_n thither_o come_v the_o bastard_n d._n frederick_n and_o there_o die_v john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n poison_v by_o one_o paul_n a_o roman_a doctor_n bribe_v by_o his_o enemy_n his_o body_n as_o he_o order_v it_o in_o his_o will_n be_v embalm_v and_o carry_v about_o by_o those_o his_o fellow-conspirator_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n after_o this_o the_o noble_n send_v some_o man_n of_o note_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n the_o result_n be_v that_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o meet_v at_o a_o village_n near_o toro_n on_o the_o day_n rebel_n appoint_v they_o meet_v with_o 50_o horse_n equal_o arm_v on_o each_o side_n where_o they_o receive_v one_o another_o with_o the_o usual_a respect_n the_o noble_n according_a to_o custom_n kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n this_o do_v gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n by_o the_o king_n order_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o rebellion_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o beek_n that_o he_o forgive_v they_o all_o provide_v they_o will_v submit_v and_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o that_o as_o to_o what_o they_o desire_v in_o relation_n to_o queen_n blanch_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v provide_v their_o demand_n end_v there_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ayala_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o speak_v for_o they_o with_o very_o submissive_a word_n excuse_v their_o come_n arm_v into_o his_o presence_n extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o queen_n blanch_n represent_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v she_o from_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o beg_v of_o the_o king_n to_o comfort_v and_o protect_v she_o and_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n that_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n the_o matter_n be_v too_o weighty_a to_o be_v conclude_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n therefore_o four_o gentleman_n for_o each_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o agree_v upon_o article_n of_o peace_n thus_o they_o part_v and_o the_o king_n use_v such_o delay_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o adjust_v affair_n vanish_v especial_o because_o he_o go_v away_o from_o toro_n to_o meet_v his_o mistress_n the_o queen_n mother_n hereupon_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o deliver_v the_o city_n toro_n up_o to_o they_o the_o king_n startle_v at_o the_o news_n return_v to_o toro_n with_o rebel_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n and_o samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n who_o be_v his_o treasurer_n the_o queen_n mother_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a affection_n and_o he_o tell_v she_o he_o come_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o her_o power_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o she_o will_v have_v of_o he_o those_o who_o come_v with_o he_o be_v secure_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n change_v d._n frederick_n be_v make_v lord_n 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rojas_n two_o man_n of_o note_n some_o other_o he_o imprison_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n at_o toro_n up-upon_a parole_n that_o he_o will_v return_v if_o he_o do_v not_o appease_v the_o king_n but_o he_o break_v his_o word_n henry_n and_o frederick_n the_o king_n bastard-brother_n seize_v the_o city_n toledo_n robe_v all_o the_o jew_n and_o murder_v about_o 1000_o of_o they_o but_o the_o king_n come_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o be_v provide_v to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o their_o life_n the_o king_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o town_n execute_v some_o gentleman_n and_o twenty_o two_o of_o the_o commonalty_n among_o those_o condemn_a be_v a_o goldsmith_n eighty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o son_n of_o he_o of_o eighteen_o year_n old_a offer_v to_o die_v for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n accept_v of_o the_o exchange_n peter_n gomez_n barroso_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n be_v imprison_v for_o favour_v the_o townsman_n 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the_o war_n in_o arragon_n many_o rebellious_a noble_n in_o castille_n put_v to_o death_n the_o war_n between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n we_o shall_v now_o write_v of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o two_o kingdom_n ally_v by_o several_a marriage_n a_o war_n bloody_a and_o destructive_a which_o consume_v many_o noble_a person_n and_o last_o he_o that_o begin_v it_o give_v a_o new_a race_n of_o king_n to_o castille_n and_o restore_a peace_n the_o motive_n of_o this_o war_n consider_v single_o and_o apart_o be_v inconsiderable_a but_o concur_v all_o together_o make_v a_o mighty_a flood_n of_o discontent_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v prince_n of_o high_a spirit_n alike_o in_o condition_n and_o arragon_n harshness_n of_o nature_n yet_o he_o of_o castille_n as_o the_o young_a be_v hot_a the_o aragonian_a complain_v that_o the_o castilian_a countenance_v his_o brother_n in_o raise_v sedition_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v offend_v that_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n have_v put_v castilian_a garrison_n into_o his_o fort_n of_o alicant_n and_o orihuela_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v incense_v for_o that_o the_o galley_n of_o arragon_n have_v take_v certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n which_o make_v the_o want_n there_o be_v before_o more_o grievous_a beside_o that_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n be_v protect_v in_o arragon_n and_o also_o that_o the_o aragonian_a knight_n of_o calatrava_n and_o santiago_n will_v not_o obey_v their_o master_n in_o castille_n another_o new_a complaint_n be_v add_v to_o all_o these_o which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v reduce_v castille_n go_v to_o sevil_n and_o thence_o for_o his_o diversion_n in_o a_o galley_n to_o ●ee_n the_o fishery_n at_o almadravas_n near_o s._n lucar_n two_o ship_n lay_v then_o at_o anchor_n in_o that_o port_n ten_o galley_n of_o arragon_n bind_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a coast_v that_o way_n spy_v those_o two_o ship_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o before_o the_o king_n face_n this_o be_v a_o heinous_a affront_n and_o war._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v send_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n the_o aragonian_a commander_n answer_v that_o those_o ship_n belong_v to_o genoeses_n with_o who_o they_o be_v then_o at_o war_n and_o may_v therefore_o lawful_o be_v make_v prize_n have_v receive_v this_o positive_a answer_n from_o the_o admiral_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v giles_n velazquez_n de_fw-fr segovia_n ambassador_n into_o arragon_n to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o the_o ship_n take_v and_o that_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o galley_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n at_o barcelona_n to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n of_o sardinia_n and_o therefore_o return_v a_o favourable_a answer_n say_v he_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n will_v banish_v his_o fugitive_n subject_n out_o of_o arragon_n and_o punish_v the_o admiral_n at_o his_o return_n but_o as_o for_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n that_o they_o be_v religious_a man_n he_o will_v stand_v by_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n shall_v decree_v in_o that_o case_n giles_n velazquez_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o king_n name_n declare_v war._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n reply_v he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o war_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o commence_v it_o but_o do_v not_o doubt_n if_o invade_v to_o repulse_v it_o thus_o the_o war_n break_v out_o many_o catalonian_n merchant_n reside_v at_o sevil_n in_o a_o moment_n they_o be_v all_o secure_v and_o their_o effect_n seize_v upon_o both_o kingdom_n make_v preparation_n and_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v foreign_a aid_n particular_o luis_n brother_n to_o
the_o king_n of_o navarre_n than_o a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n be_v solicit_v by_o both_o party_n but_o he_o will_v declare_v for_o neither_o though_o he_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o aragonian_a incursion_n be_v make_v three_o several_a way_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n hope_v that_o kingdom_n will_v rebel_v but_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o be_v terrify_v with_o punishment_n thus_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o at_o the_o end_n of_o august_n with_o great_a desolation_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v discomfit_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o english_a poitiers_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n take_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n slay_v that_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n 1356._o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o 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one_o of_o the_o lady_n teresa_n by_o who_o king_n peter_n have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n who_o be_v many_o year_n prioress_n in_o that_o monastery_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o tomb._n in_o the_o 3d_o be_v d._n sancho_n and_o d._n james_n son_n of_o king_n peter_n by_o the_o lady_n legitimate_a elizabeth_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n solemn_o declare_v in_o lisbon_n that_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n agnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n and_o as_o such_o capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o as_o witness_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o produce_v giles_n bishop_n of_o guardia_n and_o stephen_n lovata_n his_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n the_o king_n and_o witness_n make_v oath_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o assertion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o john_n alonso_n tello_n the_o year_n before_o create_v earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o obtain_v that_o honour_n 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outlaw_n of_o castille_n and_o reverse_v their_o attainder_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o declare_v their_o attainder_n void_a this_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n legate_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1362_o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o christian_n near_o guadix_fw-la d._n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr padillu_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o henry_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o jaen_n with_o 1362._o other_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n design_v christian_n to_o
attack_v guadix_fw-la a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n be_v put_v into_o that_o place_n unknown_a to_o the_o christian_n who_o send_v some_o troop_n to_o plunder_n the_o field_n call_v val_n de_fw-fr alhama_n the_o moor_n perceive_v they_o be_v divide_v fall_v upon_o those_o with_o great_a fury_n that_o remain_v behind_o the_o fight_n last_v all_o day_n but_o the_o number_n of_o moor_n prevail_v many_o of_o our_o man_n be_v kill_v many_o take_v and_o among_o they_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o be_v carry_v to_o granada_n and_o that_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o appease_v king_n peter_n send_v he_o away_o without_o any_o ransom_n king_n peter_n believe_v this_o courtesy_n proceed_v from_o fear_n assemble_v his_o force_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n take_v several_a town_n and_o return_v to_o sevil_n with_o a_o rich_a booty_n to_o this_o misfortune_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n another_o be_v add_v which_o be_v that_o many_o man_n of_o note_n forsake_v he_o and_o favour_v his_o adversary_n mahomet_n lagus_n who_o be_v in_o banishment_n the_o king_n fear_v he_o shall_v be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n consult_v with_o his_o friend_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o edriz_n a_o constant_a follower_n of_o his_o fortune_n have_v obtain_v a_o pass_n come_v away_o to_o sevil_n with_o 400_o horse_n and_o 200_o foot_n to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o honourable_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o sevil_n and_o have_v hear_v he_o promise_v all_o shall_v be_v well_o then_o he_o be_v send_v to_o sup_v with_o d._n garcia_n death_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n whilst_o they_o be_v at_o supper_n the_o moorish_a king_n be_v apprehend_v and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o be_v clothe_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n which_o be_v scarlet_a be_v carry_v out_o upon_o a_o ass_n with_o 37_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o the_o public_a place_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v near_o the_o city_n and_o be_v call_v tablada_n there_o they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n it_o be_v give_v out_o their_o riches_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n and_o some_o author_n say_v king_n peter_n himself_o slay_v the_o moorish_a king_n with_o a_o spear_n his_o body_n be_v send_v to_o his_o competitor_n mahomet_n lagus_n who_o immediate_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n and_o send_v away_o all_o the_o christian_n take_v at_o the_o fight_n of_o guadix_fw-la without_o ransom_n chap._n iu._n castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o successful_o against_o arragon_n by_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n who_o declare_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o have_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o constance_z queen_n of_o arragon_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v end_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n bend_v his_o thought_n against_o arragon_n but_o give_v out_o that_o the_o preparation_n he_o make_v be_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o france_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o england_n fear_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v take_v revenge_n league_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v his_o niece_n queen_n blanch._n at_o soria_n he_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o they_o make_v a_o league_n against_o arragon_n the_o navarrois_n pretend_v to_o take_v revenge_n for_o that_o the_o aragonian_a be_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o ally_n have_v not_o assist_v he_o when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o france_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o sos_n in_o arragon_n and_o take_v it_o after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n enter_v arragon_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v calatayud_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v hariza_n ateca_n cetina_n and_o alhama_n and_o in_o june_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o calatayud_n within_o it_o be_v a_o numerous_a and_o resolute_a garrison_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n consider_v the_o danger_n the_o besiege_a be_v in_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr osona_n son_n to_o bernard_n cabrera_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n his_o brother_n d._n artal_a and_o other_o gentleman_n to_o attempt_v get_v into_o the_o town_n that_o they_o may_v encourage_v the_o besiege_a till_o he_o can_v send_v they_o relief_n they_o be_v come_v to_o miede_n a_o town_n near_o calatayud_n king_n peter_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o surprise_v the_o place_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o prisoner_n to_o the_o camp_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v unprovided_a send_v to_o desire_v aid_n in_o france_n and_o to_o call_v count_n henry_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n to_o his_o assistance_n relief_n be_v long_o a_o come_n and_o the_o city_n no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n upon_o condition_n the_o inhabitant_n shall_v remain_v free_a in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n this_o city_n be_v take_v and_o a_o good_a garrison_n put_v into_o it_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n the_o king_n return_v to_o sevil._n here_o before_o he_o go_v to_o calatayud_n he_o have_v hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o public_o declare_v and_o vouch_v that_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n have_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n he_o be_v private_o marry_v to_o she_o long_o before_o queen_n blanch_n come_v into_o spain_n which_o make_v his_o marriage_n with_o that_o lady_n void_a that_o wife_n he_o have_v not_o discover_v it_o before_o fear_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o nobility_n but_o think_v himself_o now_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o she_o he_o order_v she_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v call_v queen_n and_o bury_v among_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n follow_v die_v his_o son_n alonso_n who_o he_o design_v his_o heir_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o november_n the_o king_n make_v his_o will_n in_o which_o he_o order_v himself_o to_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o habit_n of_o s._n francis_n betwixt_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o his_o son_n alonso_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v not_o so_o remote_a from_o godly_a thought_n as_o his_o enemy_n represent_v he_o though_o his_o violent_a nature_n often_o transport_v he_o by_o this_o will_v he_o appoint_v his_o daughter_n by_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n successive_o his_o heiress_n and_o after_o they_o his_o son_n john_n by_o the_o lady_n joanna_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o witness_n of_o the_o marriage_n produce_v be_v of_o undoubted_a reputation_n such_o as_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n one_o john_n alsonso_n de_fw-fr mayorga_n and_o john_n perez_n a_o priest_n who_o all_o make_a oath_n upon_o that_o matter_n in_o one_o article_n of_o his_o will_n he_o forbid_v his_o daughter_n on_o pain_n of_o incur_v his_o curse_n and_o forfeit_v the_o crown_n marry_v of_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n or_o count_n henry_n or_o d._n tello_n his_o bastard_n brother_n but_o order_v beatrix_n the_o elder_a to_o marry_v ferdinand_n prince_n of_o portugal_n and_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v her_o dower_n d._n garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v appoint_v her_o tutor_n he_o also_o ordain_v that_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o d._n suero_n martinez_n master_n of_o alcantara_n shall_v be_v support_v in_o their_o estate_n honour_n and_o dignity_n have_v settle_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1363_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o 1363._o great_a vigour_n levy_n be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n england_n malvenda_fw-la aranda_n and_o borgia_n with_o other_o town_n of_o less_o note_n be_v take_v and_o taraçona_n besiege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o arragon_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n wherever_o he_o come_v luis_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n giles_n fernandez_n carvallo_n master_n of_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n with_o 300_o horse_n and_o some_o french_a gentleman_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n court_v he_o of_o granada_n to_o make_v war_n in_o andaluzia_n but_o he_o refuse_v acknowledge_v the_o favour_n late_o receive_v he_o also_o solicit_v the_o african_a moor_n and_o excuse_v himself_o for_o so_o do_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n
of_o castille_n who_o farax_n reduan_n serve_v with_o 600_o moorish_a horse_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n count_n henry_n be_v daily_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n with_o 3000_o lance_n yet_o all_o the_o power_n of_o arragon_n be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o castille_n wherefore_o taraçona_n tervel_v segorbe_n exerica_n and_o many_o other_o place_n surrender_v the_o castilian_n without_o opposition_n pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v monviedro_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n they_o besiege_v valencia_n in_o arragon_n they_o give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v when_o count_n henry_n arrive_v reinforce_v their_o army_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n be_v much_o weaken_a with_o garrison_v the_o town_n take_v the_o king_n will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o retire_v to_o monviedro_n the_o aragonian_a perceive_v he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n retire_v to_o burrlanna_n a_o strong_a town_n 2000_o horse_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o disturb_v their_o march_n but_o they_o do_v nothing_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o spain_n king_n john_n of_o france_n die_v at_o london_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o ransom_v the_o hostage_n leave_v there_o when_o he_o be_v release_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o vth._n succeed_v he_o charles_n the_o succeed_v new_a king_n be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o send_v bertran_n claquin_n a_o famous_a general_n with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v his_o territory_n in_o france_n this_o general_n take_v several_a town_n and_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n philip_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v his_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o propose_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n beside_o he_o begin_v to_o pity_v his_o kinsman_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o be_v envious_a of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o castilian_a hereupon_o luis_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n brother_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o fuscan_fw-it the_o pope_n nuncio_n go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o find_v with_o he_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr denia_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n these_o gentleman_n mollify_v the_o king_n of_o castile_n heart_n especial_o by_o propose_v two_o match_n one_o for_o he_o with_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o other_o for_o his_o daughter_n beatrix_n with_o john_n duke_n of_o girona_n heir_n of_o that_o crown_n this_o be_v what_o be_v propose_v public_o underhand_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o trastamana_n and_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n be_v contrive_v but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v unwilling_a to_o condescend_v nevertheless_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o please_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n prince_n ferdinand_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o castellon_n a_o town_n near_o burriana_n the_o old_a animosity_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o be_v about_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o france_n with_o some_o castilian_n that_o follow_v he_o his_o wife_n fly_v towards_o portugal_n be_v take_v by_o the_o way_n and_o afterward_o send_v to_o her_o father_n count_n henry_n be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v at_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n as_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v of_o a_o powerful_a competitor_n in_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n but_o his_o joy_n have_v like_a to_o be_v but_o short_a for_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v in_o evident_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n without_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v agree_v to_o meet_v together_o with_o count_z henry_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o vncastel_n belong_v to_o the_o aragonian_a on_o the_o border_n of_o navarre_n and_o there_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o count_n though_o ignorant_a of_o the_o design_n be_v jealous_a and_o will_v not_o go_v into_o the_o castle_n to_o satisfy_v he_o john_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr arellano_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n in_o who_o doubtless_o the_o count_n have_v some_o confidence_n and_o go_v thither_o upon_o his_o patole_n some_o say_v this_o meeting_n be_v at_o sos_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n this_o caution_n save_v count_n henry_n life_n for_o the_o king_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o governor_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v to_o any_o harm_n he_o say_v the_o count_n be_v his_o friend_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o honour_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o on_o no_o account_n will_v blast_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o name_n of_o treachery_n about_o this_o time_n constance_n queen_n of_o sicily_n end_v her_o day_n at_o catanea_n she_o leave_v one_o daughter_n die_v call_v mary_n who_o afterward_o inherit_v her_o father_n kingdom_n which_o in_o her_o right_n come_v to_o martin_n her_o husband_n the_o son_n of_o another_o martin_n duke_n of_o monblanc_n and_o last_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v break_v up_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v to_o catalonia_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o defence_n he_o of_o castille_n return_v to_o sevil_n with_o such_o eager_a desire_n of_o renew_v the_o war_n that_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n take_v the_o town_n of_o alicant_n muela_fw-mi gallosa_n denia_n gandia_n and_o oliva_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n lay_v siege_n to_o valencia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n chap._n v._o count_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n refuse_v entertainment_n in_o portugal_n gather_v a_o fleet_n in_o galicia_n and_o fly_v into_o france_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o keep_v his_o 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the_o king_n of_o castille_n d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n master_n of_o calatrava_n lead_v a_o convoy_n to_o monviedro_n be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v by_o the_o arragonian_n martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o orihuela_n but_o the_o aragonian_a offering_n he_o battle_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o place_n be_v relieve_v and_o the_o aragonian_a return_v home_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1365_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n besiege_v 1365_o monviedro_n and_o have_v it_o surrender_v to_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o castilian_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v orihuela_n d._n gomez_n de_fw-fr porras_n prior_n of_o st._n john_n either_o because_o he_o fear_v king_n peter_n for_o lose_v monviedro_n or_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o count_n henry_n desert_v to_o the_o arragonian_n with_o 600_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o that_o town_n from_o this_o time_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n 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not_o his_o own_o give_v town_n and_o city_n to_o all_o present_a to_o bertran_n claquin_n he_o give_v trastamara_n and_o to_o hugo_n carbolaye_v carrion_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n he_o restore_v biscay_n to_o d._n sancho_n he_o give_v albuquerque_n the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n to_o gonçalo_n mexia_n that_o of_o calatrava_n to_o peter_n muniz_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n that_o king_n uncle_n the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o as_o much_o more_o to_o many_o other_o thus_o castille_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o two_o king_n strive_v for_o the_o crown_n nothing_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o their_o obedience_n to_o king_n peter_n but_o fear_n though_o his_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n the_o other_o divide_a be_v a_o bastard_n henry_n advance_v towards_o burgos_n leave_v logrono_n as_o believe_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v it_o navarrete_n and_o bribiesca_n surrender_v king_n peter_n be_v at_o burgos_n doubtful_a that_o course_n to_o take_v as_o confide_v but_o little_a in_o his_o people_n at_o length_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o sevil_n for_o there_o be_v his_o child_n and_o treasure_n the_o people_n of_o burgos_n offer_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o he_o thank_v they_o but_o will_v not_o then_o make_v use_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n that_o if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o straits_n they_o may_v receive_v count_n henry_n without_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o rebel_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o put_v to_o death_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr tovar_n brother_n to_o he_o that_o deliver_v up_o calahorra_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n he_o set_v out_o from_o burgos_n send_v order_n by_o the_o way_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o conquer_a place_n in_o arragon_n to_o burn_v they_o and_o with_o kingdom_n all_o speed_n march_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o toledo_n thus_o all_o he_o gain_v in_o some_o year_n be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n he_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o toledo_n to_o secure_v that_o city_n and_o leave_v d._n garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n master_n of_o santiago_n to_o command_v there_o no_o soon_o be_v king_n peter_n go_v from_o burgos_n but_o the_o citizen_n send_v to_o invite_v count_n henry_n thither_o they_o style_v he_o count_n but_o offer_v he_o the_o crown_n if_o he_o will_v take_v it_o in_o that_o city_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n he_o accept_v their_o offer_n march_v thither_o and_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n after_o the_o example_n of_o burgos_n most_o city_n in_o that_o kingdom_n within_o 25_o day_n submit_v to_o he_o thus_o his_o power_n become_v equal_a to_o his_o adversary_n the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n strive_v to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o new_a king_n the_o affair_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v settle_v he_o remove_v to_o toledo_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n 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that_o place_n for_o bertran_n claquin_n and_o take_v the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v from_o burgos_n henry_n set_v out_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n and_o 4500_o horse_n compose_v of_o all_o the_o gentry_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n at_o the_o wood_n of_o banares_n he_o hold_v a_o council_n of_o war._n the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o bertran_n claquin_n be_v against_o fight_v and_o give_v several_a reason_n for_o this_o their_o opinion_n other_o more_o hot_a will_v not_o hear_v of_o delay_n the_o worst_a advice_n be_v take_v and_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o alava_n to_o oppose_v some_o party_n of_o horse_n that_o spoil_v that_o country_n near_a saldrian_n they_o encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o a_o advantageous_a ground_n the_o rear_n close_v up_o with_o mountain_n the_o english_a perceive_v that_o advantage_n march_v away_o towards_o logrono_n which_o be_v for_o king_n peter_n 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at_o variance_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o lordship_n of_o montpelier_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v late_a in_o the_o year_n 1375_o therefore_o let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n henry_n joy_n for_o his_o success_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o many_o enemy_n he_o have_v yet_o to_o enemy_n deal_v with_o for_o still_o king_n peter_n party_n be_v not_o extinct_a the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o cuida_n rodrigo_n and_o thence_o infest_a all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n this_o place_n king_n henry_n lay_v siege_n to_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1370_o but_o the_o portuguese_n defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o design_n for_o the_o present_a and_o march_v away_o to_o medina_n 1370_o del_fw-it campos_n here_o he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o this_o meeting_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n towards_o the_o war._n there_o be_v 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their_o title_n to_o castille_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatrix_n the_o heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o the_o follow_a article_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o beatrix_n portugal_n the_o daughter_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o so_o portugal_n may_v not_o be_v unite_v to_o castille_n that_o the_o prisoner_n and_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n fight_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o portague_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v furnish_v the_o english_a with_o a_o fleet_n to_o return_v home_o these_o be_v hard_a term_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o peace_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o condition_n thus_o the_o battle_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o war_n end_v the_o joy_n conceive_v for_o this_o peace_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o some_o eminent_a person_n king_n john_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o lay_v sick_a at_o cuellar_n when_o his_o castille_n wife_n queen_n ellenor_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o a_o daughter_n that_o live_v not_o long_o her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o toledo_n her_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o alter_v the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n and_o he_o send_v to_o offer_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o expect_v till_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v grow_v up_o they_o easy_o agree_v and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o in_o case_n king_n ferdinand_n die_v the_o queen_n dowager_n shall_v govern_v portugal_n till_o the_o princess_n have_v a_o child_n of_o age._n the_o city_n elvas_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o marriage_n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o greece_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n be_v at_o war_n about_o the_o duchess_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n philip_n dalmao_n viscount_n rocaberti_n admiral_n of_o the_o aragonian_a fleet_n subdue_v those_o dominion_n for_o he_o expel_v the_o navarrois_n put_v garrison_n of_o his_o own_o into_o the_o town_n leave_v romanus_n de_fw-fr villanucva_n governor_n and_o return_v home_n himself_o sicily_n be_v also_o in_o confusion_n for_o artal_a de_fw-fr alagon_n count_n de_fw-fr mistreta_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n will_v marry_v the_o queen_n to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o bestow_v the_o crown_n on_o who_o he_o please_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o call_v out_o of_o lombardy_n john_n galeazzo_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o duke_n of_o milan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o go_v because_o the_o arragonian_n have_v take_v his_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o pisa_n some_o time_n before_o the_o nobility_n of_o sicily_n be_v offend_v that_o d._n artal_a shall_v pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n william_n raymund_n de_fw-fr moncada_n have_v communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enter_v catanca_n seize_v the_o queen_n and_o convey_v she_o away_o to_o augusta_n a_o strong_a fort_n of_o his_o own_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n into_o which_o he_o have_v put_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o catalonian_o send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o command_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr moncada_n d._n artal_a see_v himself_o disappoint_v lay_v siege_n to_o augusta_n dalmao_n in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o greece_n touch_v in_o sicily_n and_o understand_v how_o affair_n stand_v force_v the_o enemy_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o convey_v the_o queen_n safe_a into_o spain_n the_o queen_n afterward_o marry_v in_o arragon_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n be_v unite_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o last_a band_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o charles_n the_o heir_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n intercede_v for_o he_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o 〈…〉_z oblige_v he_o that_o he_o ever_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o castille_n he_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1383_o and_o be_v 1383._o receive_v with_o joy_n his_o father_n grow_v old_a correct_v his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o marriage_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a pomp_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v her_o father_n can_v not_o be_v present_a be_v then_o sick_n d._n alonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n again_o raise_v uproar_n in_o asturias_n some_o force_n be_v send_v which_o easy_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o king_n go_v to_o hold_v the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o segovia_n where_o nothing_o memorable_a be_v do_v but_o alter_v the_o common_a account_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o at_o valencia_n of_o reckon_v from_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o cesar_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n after_o a_o languish_a die_v sicknel_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o lisbon_n he_o live_v 43_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a prince_n for_o his_o meekness_n learning_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monaster_n of_o franciscan_n of_o santarem_n near_o to_o his_o mother_n queen_n constance_n sardinia_n be_v not_o yet_o free_a from_o tumult_n hugh_n arborea_fw-la son_n to_o marianus_n aim_v as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n at_o a_o crown_n but_o be_v of_o a_o cruel_a and_o haughty_a temper_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n it_o be_v hope_v his_o death_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o trouble_n therefore_o brancalcon_n doria_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o repair_v to_o arragon_n to_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n but_o be_v secure_v because_o his_o wife_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la a_o masculine_a woman_n attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o revenge_v her_o brother_n death_n and_o recover_v her_o father_n estate_n and_o take_v several_a strong_a hold_v her_o husband_n brancalcon_n be_v carry_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o pacify_v she_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v wherefore_o he_o be_v long_o in_o custody_n at_o caller_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o other_o care_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o chap._n iu._n portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n death_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o crown_n castille_n the_o people_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o submit_v to_o a_o stranger_n all_o be_v for_o elect_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v hold_v at_o lisbon_n but_o nothing_o conclude_v some_o of_o the_o great_a one_o underhand_n invite_v king_n john_n of_o castille_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o these_o be_v d._n john_n the_o master_n of_o avis_n who_o deal_v subtle_o because_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n time_n be_v spend_v in_o castille_n consult_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o opportunity_n be_v lose_v never_o to_o be_v recover_v at_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v the_o king_n shall_v go_v before_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o the_o army_n follow_v to_o subdue_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n such_o as_o offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o guardia_n which_o be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o set_v out_o upon_o this_o expedition_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o wicked_a design_n of_o some_o man_n in_o castille_n d._n john_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o castille_n be_v imprison_v at_o toledo_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o because_o he_o may_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n because_o after_o he_o have_v be_v pardon_v so_o often_o he_o still_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o portuguese_n all_o his_o estate_n be_v consiscate_v and_o he_o leave_v in_o charge_n with_o
they_o wish_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o composition_n and_o at_o length_n the_o mortality_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v with_o much_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n and_o the_o army_n march_v away_o james_n sarmiento_n be_v make_v marshal_n the_o camp_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o raise_v brother_n decease_v and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o santarem_n give_v he_o other_o officer_n be_v put_v into_o garrison_n about_o the_o country_n the_o king_n design_v to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o return_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_a this_o do_v the_o fleet_n and_o army_n move_v towards_o sevil._n much_o harm_n may_v have_v be_v do_v they_o have_v the_o besiege_a pursue_v but_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o at_o any_o rate_n procession_n be_v make_v at_o lisbon_n and_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o deliverance_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n show_v no_o kindness_n to_o his_o two_o son_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n the_o prince_n john_n and_o martin_n the_o blame_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o mother_n in_o law_n but_o prince_n john_n have_v offend_v his_o father_n by_o marry_v private_o the_o lady_n violante_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o berri_n not_o regard_v the_o queen_n of_o sicily_n which_o be_v much_o the_o better_a match_n the_o king_n vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o john_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la in_o who_o dominion_n and_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o be_v marry_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o son_n return_v home_o and_o be_v pardon_v he_o seize_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n estate_n the_o earl_n himself_o flee_v by_o sea_n to_o avignon_n resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o force_n of_o his_o friend_n for_o recover_v of_o his_o dominion_n chap._n v._o john_n the_o bastard_n master_n of_o avis_n proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v his_o fleet_n then_o enter_v portugal_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o aljubarrota_n and_o rout_n of_o the_o castilian_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1385_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v employ_v in_o raise_v land-force_n 1385._o and_o have_v fit_v a_o fleet_n of_o 12_o galley_n and_o 20_o ship_n yet_o all_o thing_n go_v on_o slow_o because_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o recover_v he_o forward_v all_o preparation_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o garrison_n of_o santarem_n have_v take_v the_o master_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o grand_a prior_n of_o s._n john_n but_o this_o prove_v false_a and_o the_o joy_n conceive_v portugal_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o the_o portuguese_n in_o coimbra_fw-la have_v proclaim_v the_o master_n of_o avis_n king_n which_o be_v engage_v themselves_o so_o far_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o go_v back_o again_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o rebel_n in_o that_o city_n have_v consult_v together_o and_o agree_v it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o choose_v they_o a_o head_n and_o that_o for_o the_o great_a authority_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v king_n some_o think_v this_o too_o bold_a a_o attempt_n and_o be_v against_o exclude_v queen_n beatrix_n who_o right_a it_o be_v or_o so_o far_o provoke_v the_o anger_n of_o castille_n other_o favour_a prince_n john_n though_o then_o a_o prisoner_n at_o toledo_n but_o this_o be_v whole_o reject_v he_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o assist_v they_o therefore_o they_o all_o vote_v for_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n who_o be_v present_a and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o coimbra_n where_o that_o consultation_n be_v hold_v all_o that_o be_v present_a even_o those_o that_o have_v before_o oppose_v it_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o to_o express_v their_o zeal_n prophecy_n be_v then_o invent_v to_o justify_v their_o choice_n and_o they_o give_v out_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n a_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n have_v three_o time_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v out_o d._n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n for_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o fancy_v every_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o from_o that_o day_n the_o portuguese_n despair_v of_o pardon_n become_v more_o resolute_a and_o bold_a the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o mino_n soon_o declare_v for_o the_o new_a king_n this_o joy_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n which_o meet_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v it_o ravage_v all_o the_o sea_n portugal_n coast_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v at_o cordova_n and_o thence_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n send_v his_o queen_n to_o avila_n since_o she_o can_v be_v no_o long_o useful_a her_o subject_n have_v whole_o cast_v she_o off_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n d._n peter_n tenorio_n archbishop_n of_o 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against_o he_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v that_o estate_n be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o force_n beside_o the_o king_n recall_v his_o patent_n which_o make_v the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n hereditary_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o prince_n henry_n this_o so_o provoke_v he_o that_o he_o set_v out_o from_o ocana_n after_o the_o king_n with_o 1500_o horse_n he_o pass_v the_o mountain_n and_o without_o make_v any_o stop_n come_v to_o arevalo_n where_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v danger_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o queen_n ellenor_n in_o care_n for_o her_o son_n prince_n henry_n endeavour_v to_o lay_v that_o storm_n that_o threaten_v the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n do_v the_o same_o they_o persuade_v the_o prince_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o thus_o for_o that_o time_n war_n be_v prevent_v blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n at_o arevalo_n of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v charles_n as_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o cortes_n be_v summon_v first_o to_o toledo_n and_o then_o to_o madrid_n and_o in_o order_n to_o meet_v they_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n set_v out_o towards_o new_a castille_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n they_o come_v to_o toledo_n prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n the_o constable_n and_o peter_n manrique_n the_o lieutenant_n be_v summon_v excuse_v themselves_o say_v they_o have_v powerful_a enemy_n at_o court_n mean_a while_n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n contend_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n king_n alonso_z keep_v in_o that_o naples_n city_n aversa_n a_o town_n near_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o french_a and_o excursions_z be_v make_v by_o both_o party_n cerra_n a_o town_n four_o mile_n from_o naples_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o take_v after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n prince_n peter_n of_o arragon_n be_v call_v by_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v away_o to_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1422._o the_o cortes_n sit_v at_o madrid_n prince_n john_n of_o arragon_n and_o other_o great_a man_n be_v present_a the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v not_o be_v then_o sick_a prince_n henry_n and_o his_o adherent_n because_o 1422._o the_o king_n will_v oblige_v they_o to_o come_v resolve_v the_o prince_n and_o garci_n fernandez_n manrique_n afterward_o earl_n of_o castaneda_n shall_v go_v but_o the_o constable_n and_o peter_n manrique_n shall_v stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n in_o place_n of_o safety_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n the_o prince_n and_o garci_n fernandez_n come_v to_o madrid_n be_v kind_o receive_v but_o the_o next_o day_n apprehend_v prince_n henry_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o mora_n and_o the_o care_n of_o he_o commit_v to_o garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n imprison_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n who_o have_v be_v some_o year_n a_o prisoner_n there_o be_v remove_v to_o madrid_n a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o correspond_v with_o the_o moor_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o cortes_n against_o those_o lord_n 14_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o constable_n to_o king_n joseph_n of_o granada_n be_v produce_v and_o read_v therefore_o the_o estate_n of_o prince_n henry_n and_o garci_n manrique_n be_v confiscate_v and_o the_o same_o be_v decree_v against_o peter_n manrique_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v in_o hand_n flee_v to_o taraçona_n the_o like_a sentence_n be_v give_v against_o the_o constable_n who_o with_o the_o lady_n catherine_n prince_n henry_n wife_n flee_v first_o to_o segura_n a_o strong_a place_n towards_o murcia_n and_o thence_o to_o valencia_n he_o leave_v a_o mighty_a estate_n in_o castille_n for_o arcos_n arjona_n ossorno_n ribadeo_n candeleda_n arenas_n and_o many_o other_o town_n be_v he_o so_o that_o the_o house_n davalos_n begin_v to_o decay_v several_a other_o noble_a family_n as_o the_o fajardo_n enriquez_n sandoval_n pimenteles_a and_o zunigas_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o davalos_n it_o be_v then_o whisper_v that_o those_o letter_n of_o the_o constable_n be_v forge_v and_o afterward_o his_o secretary_n john_n garcia_n confess_v he_o have_v counterfeit_v they_o and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n yet_o because_o the_o king_n and_o other_o be_v concern_v the_o constable_n be_v not_o restore_v now_o the_o king_n create_v alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n earl_n of_o santistevan_n earl_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n and_o make_v he_o constable_n gonzalo_n mexia_n commendary_a of_o segura_n be_v impower_v to_o act_v as_o master_n of_o santiago_n these_o thing_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o alcala_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n at_o illescas_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n she_o be_v call_v catherine_n this_o cause_v great_a joy_n be_v a_o argument_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o barren_a as_o have_v be_v fear_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n after_o a_o tedious_a sickness_n die_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n and_o be_v put_v into_o a_o curious_a marble_n tomb_n build_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n d._n john_n martinez_n de_fw-fr contreras_n dean_n of_o toledo_n by_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n the_o chapter_n rather_o favour_v the_o schoolmaster_n john_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n but_o the_o king_n recommendation_n prevail_v the_o elect_a archbishop_n go_v away_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o vth_o as_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n and_o spend_v two_o year_n in_o that_o journey_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o arragonian_n decay_n at_o naples_n joseph_n
the_o 10_o of_o june_n recruit_v the_o arragonian_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v weak_a and_o decline_v encourage_v with_o this_o relief_n they_o again_o fight_v in_o the_o city_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o several_a house_n plunder_v the_o queen_n go_v away_o to_o aversa_n and_o sforcia_n with_o she_o as_o also_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o 5000_o citizen_n who_o offer_v to_o stand_v by_o she_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v exchange_v and_o thus_o caracciolo_n recover_v his_o liberty_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n the_o queen_n at_o nola_n recall_v and_o make_v void_a the_o adoption_n of_o king_n alonso_n as_o a_o ungrateful_a and_o unworthy_a person_n in_o his_o stead_n she_o adopt_v and_o appoint_v her_o successor_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n and_o son_n to_o the_o 2d_o to_o this_o effect_n she_o send_v for_o he_o from_o rome_n and_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o calabria_n a_o naples_n title_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n sforcia_n and_o caracciolo_n who_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n give_v the_o queen_n this_o advice_n from_o this_o time_n the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o arragonian_n begin_v to_o change_v and_o decline_v king_n alonso_z send_v for_o braccio_n de_fw-fr monton_n out_o of_o abruzzo_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v aquila_n a_o great_a city_n design_v to_o set_v he_o up_o against_o sforcia_n but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o either_o not_o like_v the_o party_n or_o because_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n and_o all_o its_o territory_n for_o this_o reason_n king_n alonso_n be_v oblige_v to_o resolve_v upon_o return_v to_o spain_n to_o settle_v his_o affair_n and_o gather_v new_a force_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n though_o he_o give_v out_o it_o be_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n he_o leave_v his_o other_o brother_n prince_n peter_n his_o commissioner_n with_o full_a power_n to_o command_v in_o his_o absence_n with_o he_o stay_v james_n caldora_n and_o several_a other_o considerable_a officer_n of_o both_o nation_n antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n son_n to_o antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n earl_n of_o calatabelota_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o gaeta_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v a_o progress_n to_o plasencia_n talavera_n and_o madrid_n and_o his_o queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n of_o another_o daughter_n call_v ellenor_n joseph_n the_o die_v moorish_a king_n die_v at_o granada_n and_o mahomet_n his_o son_n call_v the_o left-handed_a succeed_v he_o he_o be_v afterward_o famous_a for_o be_v three_o time_n depose_v and_o as_o often_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o his_o many_o misfortune_n rather_o than_o any_o great_a action_n at_o first_o he_o observe_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o oblige_v muley_n king_n of_o tunez_n thus_o he_o endeavour_v by_o the_o friendship_n of_o these_o prince_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n but_o take_v no_o care_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n the_o sure_a prop_n of_o prince_n so_o that_o he_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v as_o imperfect_a in_o his_o judgement_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o body_n and_o fortune_n prove_v his_o enemy_n chap._n viii_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n die_v another_o be_v support_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o plunder_v marseilles_n prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n but_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n yet_o lose_v all_o his_o interest_n at_o naples_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o schism_n call_v himself_o benedict_n the_o xiiith_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v keep_v at_o peniscola_n rely_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o place_n and_o persist_v die_v in_o call_v himself_o pope_n he_o die_v in_o that_o town_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_n be_v whitsunday_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 90_o year_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o amid_o so_o many_o trouble_n luis_n pançan_v a_o citizen_n of_o sevil_n and_o follower_n of_o d._n alonso_n carrillo_n cardinal_n of_o s._n eustachius_n in_o a_o commentary_n he_o write_v of_o some_o remarkable_a occurrence_n in_o those_o time_n affirm_v positive_o that_o benedict_n be_v poison_v in_o some_o wafer_n he_o use_v to_o eat_v after_o meat_n by_o a_o friar_n call_v thomas_n who_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n find_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o four_o horse_n he_o further_o add_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pisa_n send_v to_o arragon_n to_o apprehend_v benedict_n give_v this_o advice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n he_o flee_v from_o tortosa_n where_o he_o have_v stay_v to_o see_v the_o event_n fear_v d._n roderick_n and_o d._n alvero_n who_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o uncle_n benedict_n by_o kill_v the_o legate_n if_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o escape_n have_v perform_v what_o he_o come_v for_o but_o not_o whole_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n for_o by_o two_o cardinal_n that_o remain_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o benedict_n one_o giles_n munoz_n a_o canon_n of_o barcelona_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o note_n and_o the_o election_n of_o so_o little_a value_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v dubious_a whether_o he_o shall_v accept_v of_o it_o till_z king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n encourage_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o antipope_n papacy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o viiith_o this_o the_o king_n do_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o pope_n martin_n the_o vth_o who_o favour_v the_o party_n of_o the_o anjovins_n and_o oppose_v the_o arragonian_n insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v of_o late_o create_v luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o have_v approve_v of_o the_o new_a adoption_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n join_v his_o force_n with_o she_o a_o general_n council_n which_o begin_v to_o assemble_v at_o pavia_n in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o rage_v in_o that_o city_n remove_v to_o sienna_n in_o tuscany_n and_o thither_o the_o bishop_n and_o ambassador_n repair_v from_o all_o part_n king_n alonso_z send_v his_o with_o order_n to_o justify_v pope_n benedict_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v in_o depose_v of_o he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o pope_n martin_n and_o make_v he_o slacken_v in_o favour_v the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n so_o he_o speedy_o break_v up_o the_o council_n prorogue_v it_o to_o a_o far_a time_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o schism_n shall_v again_o be_v revive_v and_o christendom_n far_o involve_v in_o difficulty_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr contreras_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o spanish_a archbishop_n at_o this_o council_n by_o order_n of_o pope_n martin_n as_o appear_v by_o two_o bull_n of_o his_o still_o extant_a among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n but_o these_o thing_n happen_v somewhat_o late_a king_n alonso_z have_v resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n embark_v on_o a_o fleet_n of_o 18_o galley_n and_o 12_o ship_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n he_o sail_v from_o naples_n the_o wether_n be_v bad_a the_o fleet_n be_v disperse_v but_o as_o atagonians_n soon_o as_o it_o clear_v up_o they_o join_v again_o and_o sail_v together_o to_o marseilles_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v break_v the_o chain_n they_o enter_v the_o port_n and_o assault_v the_o city_n the_o service_n be_v hot_a and_o last_v till_o night_n when_o folch_n earl_n of_o cardona_n who_o command_v the_o ship_n advise_v to_o desist_v because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o street_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a though_o the_o gate_n have_v be_v open_a the_o confusion_n will_v be_v great_a and_o the_o townsman_n have_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n over_o they_o john_n de_fw-fr corbera_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v the_o townsman_n be_v now_o in_o a_o consternation_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v press_v before_o they_o have_v time_n to_o recover_v themselves_o this_o opinion_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n the_o assault_n be_v renew_v and_o the_o city_n enter_v night_n and_o darkness_n give_v the_o soldier_n a_o opportunity_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o insolence_n but_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o religious_a for_o he_o order_v that_o no_o wrong_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o woman_n who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o church_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o take_v from_o they_o this_o order_n be_v proclaim_v and_o punctual_o observe_v they_o ship_v the_o booty_n and_o leave_v the_o city_n
that_o in_o case_n they_o be_v divide_v the_o most_o vote_n shall_v decide_v the_o matter_n they_o have_v consult_v together_o decree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v remove_v to_o cigale_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n shall_v have_v leave_n to_o visit_v he_o and_o that_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n for_o a_o year_n court._n and_o half_a i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o shame_n to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v ordain_v go_v to_o cigale_n where_o the_o conspirator_n visit_v he_o and_o among_o they_o prince_n henry_n who_o kneel_v shed_v tear_n in_o token_n of_o repentance_n such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o dissimulation_n d._n alvero_n go_v to_o ayllon_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o many_o noble_n bear_v he_o company_n after_o his_o removal_n the_o noble_n fall_v at_o variance_n every_o one_o strive_v to_o gain_v the_o king_n affection_n 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his_o father_n burial_n place_n the_o portuguese_n account_v he_o a_o saint_n and_o say_v he_o never_o have_v to_o do_v with_o woman_n nor_o ever_o tell_v a_o lye_n castille_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n since_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n be_v expel_v but_o still_o a_o war_n be_v fear_v the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o order_v some_o money_n for_o the_o war_n but_o not_o enough_o thither_o come_v the_o prince_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n after_o they_o have_v take_v from_o prince_n henry_n several_a town_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n warlike_a preparation_n be_v make_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n with_o 400_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n by_o the_o way_n of_o atiença_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o garrison_n this_o number_n though_o small_a be_v formidable_a because_o some_o of_o the_o people_n be_v for_o he_o and_o 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be_v join_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n be_v now_o 1500_o horse_n strong_a with_o this_o body_n he_o keep_v himself_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o old_a alcala_n resolve_v not_o to_o fight_v without_o the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n he_o be_v too_o weak_a in_o number_n thence_o he_o send_v ferrer_n de_fw-fr lanuza_n justice_n of_o arragon_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o desire_v he_o since_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n be_v end_v to_o come_v into_o spain_n either_o to_o attend_v the_o war_n or_o compose_v the_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n also_o send_v to_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o his_o brother_n there_o be_v no_o action_n at_o alcala_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o way_n of_o tablada_n haste_v away_o to_o arevalo_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n follow_v close_o at_o their_o heel_n so_o that_o both_o come_v the_o same_o day_n to_o arevalo_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n take_v olmedo_n by_o force_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o loyal_a party_n that_o have_v shut_v the_o gate_n upon_o he_o about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o olmedo_n near_o the_o mill_n call_v de_fw-la los_fw-la abades_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n entrench_v with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o the_o like_a number_n of_o foot_n there_o his_o son_n henry_n d._n alvero_n john_n pacheco_n inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o earl_n of_o alva_n and_o bishop_n barrientos_n join_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n the_o brother_n peter_n ferdinand_n and_o james_n quinones_n the_o earl_n of_o castro_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr tovar_n bring_v a_o 1000_o horse_n to_o the_o arragonian_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o bishop_n barrientos_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n to_o amuse_v the_o rebel_n till_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n join_v the_o king_n he_o be_v
the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o chief_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o malcontent_n this_o they_o dare_v attempt_v because_o prince_n hemy_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o toledo_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o father_n those_o who_o have_v raise_v the_o tumult_n be_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o cathedral_n where_o they_o take_v sanctuary_n the_o two_o mutinous_a canon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o close_a prison_n at_o santor_n caz_v their_o life_n be_v spare_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v churchman_n mark_v garcia_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr avila_n be_v drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o after_o much_o ill_a usage_n as_o they_o deserve_v put_v to_o death_n mean_o while_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v they_o ravage_v all_o the_o frontier_n of_o andaluzia_n on_o that_o side_n next_o to_o they_o they_o take_v much_o booty_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o jaen_n and_o sevil._n so_o great_a be_v the_o confidence_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n that_o he_o assure_v he_o of_o navarre_n that_o he_o will_v not_o andaluzia_n doubt_v of_o take_v cordova_n provide_v he_o will_v make_v a_o diversion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v thanks_o for_o that_o offer_n but_o the_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o coruna_n near_o soria_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o this_o assembly_n they_o complain_v of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o nobleman_n live_v in_o banishment_n and_o other_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o encourage_v one_o another_o to_o stand_v together_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v gather_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o join_v prince_n henry_n yet_o though_o they_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v near_o penafiel_n in_o old_a castille_n many_o nobleman_n slink_v away_o without_o regard_n to_o their_o engagement_n every_o one_o suspect_v the_o other_o but_o above_o all_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o prince_n henry_n because_o he_o be_v very_o uncertain_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o no_o less_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v much_o business_n to_o mind_n of_o his_o own_o at_o home_n and_o in_o france_n this_o king_n have_v a_o castle_n in_o guienne_n call_v maulisson_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o english_a and_o have_v give_v charge_v of_o it_o to_o his_o constable_n this_o castle_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n besiege_v with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n entrench_v his_o army_n and_o batter_v the_o wall_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n repair_v thither_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o haste_n and_o encamp_v near_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v a_o interview_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o earl_n affirm_v he_o can_v not_o depart_v without_o take_v the_o castle_n have_v promise_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o besiege_a be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v only_o upon_o liberty_n for_o the_o garrison_n to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o slowness_n of_o the_o nobility_n give_v time_n to_o reconcile_v prince_n henry_n to_o his_o father_n the_o agreement_n be_v well_o advance_v both_o dismiss_v their_o force_n the_o king_n stay_v in_o old_a castille_n and_o the_o prince_n return_v father_n to_o toledo_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o joy_n there_o at_o length_n peter_n sarmiento_n design_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o the_o king_n and_o put_v no_o end_n to_o his_o robbery_n and_o extortion_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1450._o he_o complain_v and_o put_v the_o prince_n in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n carry_v with_o he_o 200_o horse_n and_o mule_n load_v 1450._o with_o riches_n he_o have_v plunder_v the_o people_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o he_o have_v the_o prince_n pass_n yet_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o part_n by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o come_v to_o gumiel_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n order_n sarmiento_n himself_o flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v of_o his_o crime_n live_v miserable_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n at_o bastida_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n that_o place_n alone_o be_v leave_v he_o of_o all_o his_o possession_n his_o confederate_n be_v more_o severe_o punish_v they_o be_v take_v in_o several_a place_n and_o put_v to_o death_n with_o exquisite_a torment_n the_o punishment_n seem_v cruel_a but_o it_o be_v design_v to_o terrify_v other_o from_o commit_v the_o like_a violence_n and_o extravagance_n for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o warn_v those_o that_o be_v in_o power_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n chap._n v._o the_o mutiny_n of_o segovia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o agramonteses_n and_o biamonteses_n there_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o moor_n twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n scarce_a be_v the_o mutiny_n at_o toledo_n quell_v when_o another_o break_v out_o at_o segovia_n whither_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v peter_n portocarrero_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v great_a with_o the_o prince_n accuse_v segovia_n john_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n of_o a_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n and_o the_o marshal_n pelayo_n de_fw-fr ribera_n attest_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o all_o advise_v the_o prince_n to_o make_v he_o a_o example_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o secure_v he_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o prince_n displeasure_n make_v himself_o strong_a in_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o much_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v in_o force_v he_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v away_o to_o turuegano_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o there_o to_o gain_v peter_n portocarrero_n he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n and_o with_o her_o the_o town_n of_o medellin_n in_o estremadura_n near_o guadiana_n thus_o his_o enemy_n be_v weaken_v and_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v appease_v the_o war_n with_o the_o arragonian_n continue_v but_o not_o very_o hot_a bordalva_n a_o castle_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n be_v take_v and_o lose_v again_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v worse_o look_v upon_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o a_o opportunity_n be_v now_o offer_v of_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o many_o advise_v the_o prince_n of_o viana_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n since_o his_o father_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o great_a disorder_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v at_o zar_n agoca_fw-la where_o the_o coxte_n of_o arragon_n meet_v in_o summer_n they_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o deputy_n justice_n of_o arragon_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o good_n upon_o which_o there_o depend_v any_o lawsuit_n shall_v be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v such_o good_n in_o their_o power_n may_v not_o delay_v decide_v of_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o exhort_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o peace_n resolve_v if_o there_o be_v war_n to_o stand_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o subject_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v spain_n take_v up_o with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o italy_n have_v gain_v much_o reputation_n and_o enjoy_v peace_n the_o fruit_n of_o his_o great_a labour_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n oppress_v by_o the_o turk_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o desire_v his_o assistance_n against_o they_o the_o same_o do_v demetrius_n paleologus_fw-la turk_n prince_n of_o attica_n and_o peloponnesus_n or_o morea_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n offer_v he_o great_a territory_n when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v aranitus_n earl_n of_o epirus_n or_o albania_n do_v the_o like_a but_o above_o all_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o embassy_n send_v by_o george_n castriot_n common_o call_v scanderbag_n the_o turk_n have_v give_v he_o
the_o city_n toledo_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o marshal_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ribadeneira_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o citizen_n repulse_v he_o and_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o attempt_n come_v himself_o and_o quiet_v the_o city_n all_o thing_n be_v reduce_v to_o good_a order_n such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o uproar_v be_v pardon_v which_o make_v those_o disaffect_v person_n the_o more_o bold_a after_o this_o d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n withdraw_v to_o penafiel_n where_o his_o wife_n be_v be_v desirous_a at_o last_o to_o live_v at_o ease_n and_o fear_v he_o must_v be_v odious_a to_o many_o man_n have_v long_o continue_v great_a at_o court_n which_o he_o think_v his_o absence_n will_v remedy_v in_o his_o place_n he_o send_v his_o son_n james_n to_o who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o have_v before_o resign_v the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o marquis_n with_o as_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n as_o if_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o some_o signal_n service_n he_o have_v a_o good_a presence_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o his_o garb_n suitable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o fortune_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n return_v to_o segovia_n where_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o daily_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o go_v daily_o to_o visit_v the_o marquis_n who_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o friar_n of_o s._n hierom_n call_v el_n parral_n a_o proposal_n be_v make_v of_o reconcile_a andrew_n the_o cabrera_n and_o the_o family_n of_o pacheco_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n in_o it_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o they_o offer_v he_o the_o town_n of_o moya_n near_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n and_o not_o far_o from_o cuenca_n where_o the_o say_v cabrera_n be_v bear_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o harken_v to_o these_o proposal_n but_o the_o townsman_n understand_v it_o mutinied_a and_o bring_v in_o a_o aragonian_a garrison_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n bring_v those_o force_n from_o valencia_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o practice_n name_n of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o much_o trouble_a king_n henry_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n go_v from_o tordelaguna_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n be_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n in_o hatred_n to_o queen_n joanna_n who_o that_o town_n be_v her_o lewdness_n be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o most_o particular_o to_o the_o king_n as_o who_o be_v chief_o concern_v but_o some_o man_n though_o wickedness_n displease_v they_o have_v not_o resolution_n enough_o to_o punish_v it_o and_o such_o be_v this_o prince_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n joanna_n be_v at_o this_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n agreda_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o aranda_n near_o to_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n but_o more_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v that_o town_n at_o this_o time_n d._n alonso_n carrillo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o accompany_v the_o princess_n to_o aranda_n assemble_v in_o that_o town_n a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n beside_o the_o bishop_n aranda_n many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a person_n of_o note_n repair_v thither_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o be_v assemble_v for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v suspect_v the_o design_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o aragonian_a faction_n and_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n they_o publish_v four_o decree_n and_o no_o more_o which_o be_v these_o that_o bishop_n in_o public_a always_o wear_v a_o surplice_n that_o every_o priest_n be_v oblige_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o year_n to_o say_v mass_n that_o churchman_n shall_v not_o take_v service_n or_o receive_v wage_n from_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o king_n that_o no_o manner_n of_o benefice_n be_v give_v to_o any_o who_o do_v not_o at_o least_o well_o understand_v grammar_n scarce_o be_v the_o synod_n break_v up_o when_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o almaçan_n and_o berlanga_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr mendoça_fw-fr lord_n of_o almaçan_n entertain_v he_o splendid_o thence_o he_o go_v on_o to_o aranda_n to_o give_v life_n to_o his_o party_n by_o his_o presence_n this_o year_n die_v in_o castille_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n and_o d._n gomez_n de_fw-fr caçeres_fw-fr y_fw-fr solis_fw-la master_n of_o alcantara_n to_o who_o succeed_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o in_o france_n nicholas_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o grandfather_n renee_n be_v still_o alive_a who_o grandson_n by_o a_o daughter_n call_v also_o renee_n inherit_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n this_o duke_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o the_o fleming_n near_o to_o nanci_n a_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n in_o this_o fight_n charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v john_n earl_n of_o armagnac_z after_o his_o flight_n into_o spain_n be_v never_o look_v upon_o by_o his_o king_n be_v therefore_o disgu_v he_o make_v war_n in_o guienne_n with_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o there_o take_v peter_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n prisoner_n he_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o men._n this_o presumption_n much_o more_o offend_v the_o king_n especial_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o release_v he_o till_o his_o town_n of_o lectour_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v restore_v the_o cardinal_n albigensis_n with_o some_o force_n he_o gather_v take_v lectour_n and_o destroy_v it_o and_o put_v the_o earl_n to_o death_n notwithstanding_o he_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n though_o the_o action_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o justifiable_a be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n yet_o most_o man_n say_v he_o have_v well_o deserve_v that_o fate_n for_o his_o many_o horrid_a crime_n and_o particular_o for_o counterfeit_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o dispense_v with_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n which_o he_o do_v and_o lay_v with_o she_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 23d_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxiv_o chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o aragonian_a faction_n increase_v daily_o in_o strength_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n cease_v not_o to_o heap_v up_o riches_n and_o only_o dread_v the_o arragonian_n shall_v prevail_v which_o will_v endanger_v his_o estate_n great_a part_n whereof_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n this_o make_v he_o endeavour_n to_o obstruct_v the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o of_o d._n henry_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o great_a aim_n be_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o madrid_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o his_o great_a security_n only_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o have_v great_a interest_n with_o the_o king_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o much_o forecast_n oppose_v he_o this_o cause_v animosity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o each_o strive_v to_o undermine_v the_o other_o the_o master_n be_v more_o powerful_a but_o cabrera_n more_o fortunate_a and_o politic_a he_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v king_n henry_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n much_o forward_v and_o find_v the_o king_n one_o day_n brother_n alone_o he_o press_v he_o hard_o upon_o that_o point_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o oppose_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o king_n advantage_n it_o be_v to_o have_v they_o well_o affect_v towards_o he_o the_o king_n be_v natural_o irresolute_a and_o inconstant_a be_v easy_o move_v at_o several_a other_o time_n cabrera_n urge_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n till_o
at_o paris_n where_o be_v find_v two_o letter_n one_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o design_n in_o the_o other_o he_o advise_v his_o son_n immediate_o to_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n his_o son_n have_v read_v this_o letter_n be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n only_o five_o day_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o father_n at_o casca_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v immediate_o send_v some_o person_n after_o he_o who_o force_v he_o to_o come_v back_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n which_o he_o according_o do_v the_o king_n come_v to_o portugal_n very_o sad_a and_o lean_a his_o son_n go_v out_o with_o joy_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o restore_v he_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n this_o be_v the_o event_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n voyage_n and_o attempt_n which_o at_o first_o be_v hot_a but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o follow_a year_n 1478_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o remarkable_a because_o on_o the_o 23th_o of_o january_n be_v bear_v in_o flanders_n of_o the_o lady_n mary_n heiress_n to_o charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o austria_n philip_n who_o be_v afterward_o happy_a in_o the_o great_a dominion_n he_o acquire_v and_o the_o successor_n he_o leave_v though_o his_o prosperity_n be_v not_o lasting_a death_n snatch_v he_o away_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n certain_a citizen_n conspire_v against_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medicis_n who_o they_o suspect_v design_v to_o usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o city_n till_o then_o free_a murder_v julian_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n librada_n the_o other_o call_v laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n save_v himself_o in_o the_o sacristy_a of_o the_o say_a church_n hereupon_o the_o other_o citizen_n run_v to_o arm_n and_o apprehend_v salviato_n archbishop_n of_o pisa_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o seigneury_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n without_o far_a process_n he_o hang_v he_o out_o of_o the_o window_n the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n george_n who_o be_v say_v to_o favour_v the_o conspirator_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n florence_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o archbishop_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n interpose_v the_o city_n be_v absolve_v rather_o through_o fear_n than_o for_o any_o goodwill_n the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n have_v also_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n but_o now_o also_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o they_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n as_o they_o be_v before_o chap._n vii_o sardinia_n entire_o reduce_v the_o birth_n of_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n the_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n in_o sardinia_n the_o war_n continue_v hot_a and_o both_o party_n look_v for_o supply_n from_o abroad_o the_o genoeses_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v assist_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr oristan_n as_o their_o ancient_a ally_n forbear_v reduce_v because_o they_o have_v late_o conclude_v a_o truce_n at_o naples_n with_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n fresh_a succour_n come_v daily_o to_o the_o royalist_n from_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n and_o at_o last_o the_o earl_n of_o cardona_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n go_v over_o in_o person_n after_o several_a skirmish_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v near_o a_o castle_n call_v machomera_n there_o the_o battle_n be_v give_v in_o which_o the_o marquis_n be_v kill_v and_o his_o army_n rout_v artal_a his_o son_n endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n in_o a_o boat_n be_v take_v by_o two_o aragonian_a galley_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n by_o villamarin_n the_o admiral_n he_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n which_o be_v considerable_a as_o well_o in_o sardinta_n as_o the_o continent_n confiscate_v particular_o the_o marquisates_n of_o oristan_n and_o gociano_n be_v for_o ever_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o add_v to_o the_o other_o regal_a title_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o may._n thus_o that_o island_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o contend_v for_o be_v at_o last_o whole_o subdue_v by_o the_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n though_o the_o affair_n of_o andaluzia_n be_v not_o altogether_o settle_v and_o his_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o to_o reduce_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o call_v in_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n again_o the_o other_o to_o revive_v the_o association_n of_o the_o town_n against_o robber_n and_o outlaw_n which_o decay_v much_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o keep_v soldidier_n in_o pay_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o cortes_n be_v hold_v at_o madrid_n where_o the_o association_n be_v continue_v for_o three_o year_n long_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o archbishop_n though_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o satisfy_v he_o there_o have_v be_v no_o design_n of_o kill_v he_o after_o the_o cortes_n break_v up_o king_n ferdinand_n return_v to_o sevil_n the_o queen_n earnest_o desire_v it_o because_o she_o be_v near_o her_o time_n thither_o come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n to_o desire_v the_o truce_n may_v be_v renew_v which_o be_v refuse_v unless_o beside_o do_v homage_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o tribute_n use_v former_o the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o granada_n to_o treat_v of_o it_o and_o the_o moor_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n who_o use_v to_o pay_v that_o tribute_n be_v dead_a many_o year_n before_o and_o that_o at_o present_a in_o the_o mint_n of_o granada_n no_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v coin_v but_o instead_o of_o it_o they_o make_v spear_n dart_n and_o cimiter_n king_n ferdinand_n though_o offend_v at_o this_o answer_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o renew_v the_o truce_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n the_o queen_n fall_v in_o labour_n and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v prince_n john_n who_o be_v unfortunate_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o castille_n his_o age_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o place_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n though_o tire_v with_o age_n demand_v this_o child_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o he_o to_o be_v breed_v up_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o arragon_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n contend_v for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o zaragoça_n his_o aim_n be_v to_o confer_v it_o upon_o d._n alonso_z bastard_z son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z the_o pope_n be_v willing_a to_o dispense_v with_o his_o illegitimacy_n but_o not_o with_o his_o age_n for_o he_o be_v but_o six_o year_n old_a and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o bestow_v that_o see_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n ausias_n despuch_o believe_v the_o king_n will_v allow_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a service_n do_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o the_o king_n in_o a_o passion_n seize_v the_o cardinal_n estate_n and_o affront_v his_o kindred_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n interpose_v who_o be_v great_a with_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o that_o dignity_n be_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n as_o perpetual_a administrator_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o custom_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o in_o use_n and_o mere_o extort_a from_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n in_o spain_n that_o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o nomination_n from_o the_o king_n whence_o ensue_v another_o dispute_n about_o the_o see_v of_o taraçoza_n for_o the_o cardinal_n andrew_n ferrer_n die_v the_o pope_n bestow_v it_o upon_o andrew_n martinez_n king_n ferdinand_n oppose_v it_o design_v that_o church_n for_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n who_o at_o last_o carry_v it_o such_o another_o debate_n happen_v about_o the_o see_v of_o cuenca_n in_o which_o the_o king_n also_o prevail_v a_o bull_n be_v also_o grant_v by_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o nominate_v their_o bishop_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o ever_o four_o year_n before_o another_o bull_n have_v be_v obtain_v which_o exclude_v for_o the_o future_a all_o stranger_n from_o reversion_n of_o bishopric_n james_n saldana_n ambassador_n from_o king_n henry_n at_o rome_n procure_v it_o he_o go_v to_o portugal_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v a_o noble_a family_n there_o of_o his_o name_n f._n alonso_n de_fw-fr burgos_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n build_v at_o valladolid_n the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o his_o
20_o day_n of_o disposition_n he_o be_v robu_v and_o of_o spirit_n die_v lively_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n be_v stain_v with_o a_o lewd_a appetite_n though_o he_o be_v past_o act_v for_o he_o fix_v his_o affection_n upon_o a_o handsome_a young_a woman_n call_v frances_n rose_n who_o he_o design_v to_o have_v former_o marry_v to_o that_o d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr arragon_n who_o be_v execute_v at_o barcelona_n in_o his_o will_n make_v 10_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o ordain_v several_a godly_a work_n to_o be_v perform_v particular_o the_o erect_v two_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n hierome_n which_o be_v famous_a at_o this_o time_n one_o of_o they_o be_v st._n engracia_n at_o zaragoça_n the_o other_o st._n marry_o de_fw-mi belpuch_o in_o catalonia_n his_o son_n exact_o perform_v all_o that_o he_o have_v ordain_v he_o also_o order_v that_o the_o grandson_n of_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n though_o by_o a_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o take_v place_n of_o their_o mother_n chap._n viii_o elinor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o death_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n portuguese_n overthrow_v by_o the_o castilian_n heretical_a opinion_n started_n and_o condemn_v in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o dominion_n be_v divide_v arragon_n fall_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o navarre_z to_o the_o princess_n elinor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o mother_n she_o have_v be_v 7_o year_n a_o widow_n and_o consequent_o expose_v to_o great_a misfortune_n that_o kingdom_n be_v navarre_n still_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o old_a faction_n the_o biamonteses_n enemy_n to_o the_o new_a queen_n be_v most_o prevalent_a these_o trouble_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o judgement_n for_o the_o murder_v commit_v upon_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n the_o princess_n blanch_n his_o sister_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o pamplona_n queen_n ellenor_n reign_v not_o a_o whole_a month._n she_o be_v more_o fortunate_a in_o her_o issue_n than_o in_o her_o life_n for_o she_o have_v 4_o son_n gaston_n john_n peter_n and_o james_n and_o 5_o daughter_n marry_o joanna_n marguerite_n catherine_n and_o ellenor_n we_o shall_v brief_o speak_v of_o they_o all_o great_a family_n be_v descend_v from_o they_o gaston_n die_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o leave_v two_o child_n francis_n phoebus_n and_o catherine_n who_o both_o reign_v in_o navarre_n successive_o john_n be_v lord_n of_o narbonne_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v issue_n gaston_n and_o germana_n gaston_n be_v kill_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n where_o he_o be_v general_n for_o luis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n germana_n marry_a king_n firdinand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n peter_n apply_v himself_o to_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o pope_n sixtus_n make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n james_n follow_v the_o war_n and_o be_v never_o marry_v marry_o the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n marquis_n of_o monferrat_n joanna_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o armagnac_n margaret_z to_z francis_z duke_n of_o brittany_n and_o have_v issue_n ann_n and_o elizabeth_n ann_n the_o heiress_n be_v marry_v first_o to_o charles_n the_o 8_o and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o luis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n join_v that_o dukedom_n and_o kingdom_n catherine_n four_o daughter_n to_o queen_n ellenor_n marry_a gaston_n de_fw-fr faux_n earl_n of_o candale_n and_o bring_v forth_o 2_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v anne_n marry_v to_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n ellenor_n the_o young_a daughter_n die_v a_o maid_n queen_n ellenor_n die_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n at_o tudela_n where_o she_o begin_v her_o reign_n in_o she_o will_v she_o ordain_v out_o of_o her_o own_o money_n a_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n shall_v be_v build_v at_o tafalla_n and_o that_o her_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v there_o and_o the_o bone_n of_o her_o mother_n queen_n blanch_n be_v also_o translate_v thither_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o nuestra_n senora_n de_fw-fr nieva_n in_o old_a castille_n where_o they_o be_v deposit_v the_o revenue_n be_v so_o exhaust_v that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o sell_v her_o jewel_n to_o live_v francis_n phoebus_n so_o call_v for_o his_o extraordinary_a beauty_n be_v but_o 11_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v she_o his_o mother_n the_o lady_n magdalen_n and_o his_o uncle_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n till_o he_o come_v to_o year_n and_o discharge_v their_o trust_n prudent_o in_o those_o difficult_a time_n the_o late_a queen_n during_o her_o trouble_n have_v no_o help_n from_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n therefore_o she_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o in_o her_o will_n but_o direct_v the_o governor_n to_o adhere_v to_o france_n as_o they_o do_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o soon_o lose_v that_o kingdom_n thus_o much_o of_o navarre_n in_o castille_n some_o new_a opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v broach_v one_o peter_n oxomensis_n a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o salamanca_n be_v the_o author_n by_o order_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n assemble_v several_a person_n of_o great_a learning_n at_o alcala_n where_o he_o refide_v who_o all_o condemn_a those_o new_a opinion_n and_o the_o author_n be_v excommunicate_v unless_o he_o recant_v sentence_n be_v give_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n spain_n and_o soon_o after_o pope_n sixtus_n confirm_v it_o by_o his_o bull._n john_n prexanus_n a_o famous_a divine_a in_o that_o age._n afterward_o bishop_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o say_a peter_n the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n for_o the_o marquis_n because_o covenant_n be_v not_o perform_v with_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n and_o relieve_v the_o town_n of_o chinchilla_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n force_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr alarcon_n who_o command_v a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v defeat_v near_o alberca_n by_o peter_n de_fw-fr baeça_n and_o d._n george_n manrique_n who_o in_o another_o skirmish_n with_o peter_n de_fw-fr baeça_n be_v wound_v of_o which_o hurt_n he_o afterward_o die_v a_o great_a pity_n that_o so_o ripe_a a_o wit_n shall_v be_v so_o soon_o cut_v off_o hereupon_o the_o marquis_n be_v liable_a as_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n force_n he_o excuse_v himself_o lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o insolency_n of_o those_o officer_n who_o force_v he_o to_o do_v so_o and_o plead_v he_o have_v no_o deal_n either_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n or_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n these_o excuse_n whether_o true_a or_o counterfeit_n prevent_v any_o far_a proceed_n against_o he_o in_o this_o war_n there_o happen_v a_o extraordinary_a accident_n worth_n relate_v the_o king_n party_n have_v hang_v 6_o of_o the_o prisoner_n they_o take_v in_o revenge_n john_n berrio_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o marquis_n order_v as_o many_o of_o those_o he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o prisoner_n cast_v lot_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o one_o of_o 2_o brother_n that_o be_v prisoner_n who_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o die_v the_o other_o brother_n who_o be_v a_o bachelor_n beg_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o his_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v after_o they_o have_v both_o long_a and_o with_o many_o tear_n contend_v about_o it_o king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z receive_v the_o news_n of_o king_n john_n death_n and_o their_o turbulent-woman_n own_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n in_o estremadura_n where_o they_o be_v quell_v the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr m●nrey_n the_o countess_n have_v a_o spirit_n above_o a_o woman_n for_o she_o keep_v she_o own_o son_n d._n john_n portocarrero_n some_o year_n a_o prisoner_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o door_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n she_o be_v in_o arm_n fear_v lest_o she_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v the_o earldom_n to_o her_o son_n who_o lay_v claim_n to_o it_o as_o his_o father_n inheritance_n she_o also_o design_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n merida_n in_o which_o she_o have_v a_o garrison_n d._n alonso_n be_v digu_v that_o the_o mastership_n of_o alcantara_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n upon_o which_o pretence_n he_o seize_v several_a town_n belong_v to_o that_o military_a order_n the_o king_n provide_v for_o the_o war_n with_o portugal_n which_o it_o be_v fear_v will_v prove_v more_o bloody_a than_o before_o yet_o both_o party_n be_v exhaust_v a_o treaty_n be_v propose_v this_o be_v the_o more_o welcome_a to_o
pacify_v they_o these_o two_o assemble_v the_o people_n at_o santiago_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o marshal_n peter_n pardo_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n bring_v the_o country_n under_o subjection_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o go_v to_o catalonia_n upon_o this_o account_n mahomer_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a rhodes_n the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n part_v of_o his_o fleet_n sail_v to_o vallona_n in_o albania_n opposite_a to_o apulia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n thence_o achmet_n bassa_n who_o command_v pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n otranto_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n italy_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age._n from_o this_o place_n the_o turk_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n destroy_v all_o they_o come_v at_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n this_o move_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o think_v of_o join_v their_o force_n to_o stifle_v that_o flame_n particular_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v gonzalo_n beteta_n ambassador_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n who_o be_v then_o much_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o now_o more_o especial_o for_o he_o constitute_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o legate_n in_o spain_n without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o design_n the_o public_a danger_n make_v private_a animosity_n be_v forget_v the_o king_n also_o send_v d._n john_n melguerite_n bishop_n of_o girona_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1481._o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n gather_v a_o fleet_n of_o 35_o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n at_o barcelona_n the_o 1481._o king_n of_o portugal_n fit_v 20_o ship_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o succour_n go_v on_o slow_o therefore_o d._n alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o italy_n at_o last_o lay_v siege_n to_o otranto_n it_o fall_v out_o happy_o that_o mahomet_n the_o great_a turk_n die_v at_o nicomedia_n in_o bythinia_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o may._n news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o otranto_n they_o surrender_v that_o city_n the_o 5_o month_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v free_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n retain_v in_o his_o service_n about_o 1500_o turk_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o the_o florentine_n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n they_o well_o deserve_v it_o because_o they_o have_v call_v in_o the_o turk_n yet_o many_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o policy_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o cast_v the_o scandal_n of_o retain_v those_o people_n upon_o his_o enemy_n the_o succour_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o they_o arrive_v in_o italy_n after_o otranto_n be_v surrender_v beside_o the_o distance_n weighty_a affair_n keep_v those_o king_n employ_v and_o divert_v they_o from_o send_v those_o succour_n soon_o king_n ferdinand_n hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n whither_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o husband_n order_n bring_v prince_n john_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n and_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o govern_v castille_n the_o king_n aim_n be_v to_o have_v his_o son_n swear_v heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v before_o do_v in_o castille_n and_o be_v also_o perform_v there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o barcelona_n for_o the_o principality_n catalonia_n of_o catalonia_n beside_o these_o care_n another_o be_v add_v from_o navarre_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n and_o james_n his_o brother_n uncle_n to_o the_o young_a king_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n there_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n in_o a_o long_a harangue_n they_o lay_v before_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o misfortune_n navarre_n labour_v under_o the_o rebel_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n and_o city_n the_o biamonteses_n have_v pamplona_n the_o other_o estela_n sanguessa_n and_o olite_a they_o represent_v that_o their_o king_n have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o title_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n cease_v not_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n therefore_o they_o beg_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o pity_v that_o young_a king_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o his_o subject_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v hear_v the_o two_o brother_n promise_v he_o will_v stand_v by_o king_n francis_n and_o to_o show_v his_o readiness_n send_v certain_a person_n with_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o from_o he_o shall_v advise_v the_o rebel_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o king_n the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o tafalla_n there_o king_n ferdinand_n ambassador_n give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v in_o commission_n the_o navarrois_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o all_o but_o of_o some_o few_o who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o they_o no_o town_n will_v be_v want_v in_o express_v its_o loyalty_n this_o answer_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o king_n francis_n shall_v go_v to_o pamplona_n it_o be_v think_v sit_v he_o shall_v go_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n lest_o in_o that_o time_n of_o confusion_n any_o affront_n shall_v be_v offer_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o sintra_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o portugal_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o aljubarrota_n his_o son_n john_n ii_o for_o his_o high_a spirit_n and_o great_a exploit_n surname_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n be_v always_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o castille_n the_o father_n carry_v it_o more_o open_o but_o the_o son_n subtle_o and_o underhand_o and_o therefore_o more_o furious_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o he_o suspect_v of_o favour_v castille_n as_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v for_o piety_n goodness_n severity_n towards_o crimina_fw-la sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o tenacious_a memory_n he_o equal_v all_o the_o king_n his_o contemporary_n and_o excel_v many_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o kingdom_n either_o find_v prince_n wise_a or_o make_v they_o so_o by_o their_o continual_a converse_v with_o man_n of_o great_a part_n who_o constant_o be_v about_o the_o court_n of_o king_n and_o use_v all_o art_n in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n to_o obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o discover_v their_o ability_n chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n die_v three_o prince_n die_v successive_o one_o year_n after_o another_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n depart_v this_o die_v life_n charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n by_o which_o mean_v anjou_n and_o provence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n beside_o other_o pretension_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o entail_v a_o war_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1482_o die_v d._n alonso_n carillo_n y_fw-fr acuna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n even_o when_o of_o great_a age_n lively_a and_o active_a he_o retire_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n rather_o through_o necessity_n than_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n 1482._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n build_v by_o himself_o at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n he_o also_o make_v the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n till_o then_o a_o parish_n collegiate_n he_o be_v addict_v to_o chemistry_n and_o die_v poor_a yet_o be_v say_v to_o have_v leave_v some_o money_n to_o repair_v the_o school_n at_o alcala_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishops_n tomb_n be_v bury_v his_o son_n troilus_n which_o the_o cardinal_n d._n francisco_n ximenez_n cause_v to_o be_v remove_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o prelate_n incontinency_n from_o this_o troilus_n be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o navarre_n their_o surname_n be_v peralta_n the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n succeed_v d._n alonso_n carrille_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v son_n to_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o santillana_n and_o brother_n to_o james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n first_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n this_o prelate_n be_v a_o person_n of_o
that_o he_o have_v kill_v 90_o christian_n by_o the_o way_n who_o lie_v very_o secure_a upon_o sierra_n nevada_n the_o citizen_n with_o great_a acclamation_n proclaim_v he_o king_n albohazen_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o mutiny_n go_v away_o to_o almunecar_o where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v there_o his_o cruel_a brother_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v only_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v usurp_v king_n ferdinand_n though_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v harass_v with_o the_o late_a expedition_n ought_v to_o rest_v command_v the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n at_o alcala_n real_a because_o that_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o go_v himself_o thither_o from_o cordcua_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o september_n notwithstanding_o the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o hot_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o beg_v he_o may_v first_o enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n as_o he_o do_v with_o 700_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n he_o be_v order_v to_o take_v with_o he_o martin_n alonso_n de_fw-fr montemayor_n and_o to_o sit_v down_o before_o moclin_n a_o strong_a town_n near_o granada_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o back_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o earl_n march_v day_n and_o night_n to_o surprise_v the_o new_a king_n albohardil_n who_o he_o understand_v be_v quarter_v near_o that_o place_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n this_o design_n be_v discover_v defeat_v to_o the_o moor_n he_o remove_v to_o a_o hill_n and_o at_o break_v of_o day_n fall_v upon_o the_o christian_n in_o certain_a defile_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o best_a soldier_n be_v kill_v and_o most_o of_o the_o foot_n the_o earl_n lose_v his_o brother_n gonçalo_n and_o he_o with_o a_o few_o horse_n flee_v towards_o the_o way_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o meet_v garzi_n lopez_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o follow_v those_o that_o have_v advance_v before_o this_o loss_n so_o trouble_v king_n ferdinand_n that_o he_o retire_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o frontier_n near_o jaen_n be_v two_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v cambil_n and_o albahar_n the_o river_n frio_n run_v betwixt_o they_o and_o though_o small_a be_v difficult_a to_o be_v wade_v because_o of_o its_o high_a bank_n both_o these_o place_n be_v besiege_v albahar_n be_v beyond_o the_o river_n and_o near_o it_o be_v a_o hill_n that_o command_v it_o on_o which_o the_o king_n though_o with_o much_o labour_n cause_v the_o cannon_n to_o be_v plant_v this_o so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o surrender_v both_o town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n be_v the_o very_a day_n on_o which_o they_o be_v lose_v 120_o year_n before_o after_o this_o the_o king_n put_v the_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n and_o go_v himself_o with_o the_o queen_n to_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n during_o this_o expedition_n die_v d._n alonso_z de_fw-fr arragon_n duke_z de_fw-fr villahermosa_fw-la the_o king_n brother_n a_o brave_a commander_n his_o body_n be_v deposit_v at_o baeça_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o poplete_a the_o burial-place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n in_o toledo_n the_o inquisition_n severe_o punish_v those_o who_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n become_v jew_n a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o people_n who_o be_v reconcile_v and_o implore_a mercy_n be_v pardon_v they_o be_v now_o call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gracia_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o grace_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o bloody_a war_n against_o their_o king_n ferdinand_n upon_o the_o usual_a pretence_n pope_n innocent_a favour_v they_o but_o it_o be_v rather_o in_o word_n than_o effect_v for_o he_o naples_n be_v ancient_a and_o otherwise_o employ_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n basigniano_n and_o altamura_n as_o also_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n it_o be_v report_v that_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n underhand_o support_v the_o rebel_n but_o this_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v the_o wicked_a life_n of_o alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v one_o great_a motive_n of_o this_o revolt_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n and_o therefore_o give_v his_o general_n pardon_v to_o all_o the_o mutineer_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n also_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n his_o ambassador_n to_o engage_v to_o those_o nobleman_n for_o their_o safety_n provide_v they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n but_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o make_v no_o account_n of_o those_o promise_n and_o at_o several_a time_n as_o occasion_v serve_v seize_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n cease_v not_o to_o protest_v against_o those_o proceed_n but_o he_o of_o naples_n cease_v not_o to_o proceed_v in_o cut_v off_o his_o enemy_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o at_o last_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o place_n let_v we_o turn_v back_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n queen_n elizabeth_n at_o aloala_n de_fw-fr henares_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v catherine_n well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n as_o wife_n to_o two_o brother_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o her_o great_a suffering_n cause_v by_o the_o inordinate_a lust_n and_o infidelity_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o also_o draw_v great_a calamity_n upon_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n their_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n draw_v judgement_n upon_o they_o richard_n iii_o have_v murder_v his_o two_o nephew_n edward_n and_o richard_n the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n he_o govern_v like_o a_o tyrant_n and_o end_v according_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o brittany_n have_v obtain_v his_o liberty_n overthrow_v the_o tyrant_n in_o battle_n and_o kill_v he_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o secure_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o this_o henry_n have_v a_o son_n call_v henry_n like_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o incontinency_n for_o put_v away_o catherine_n his_o wife_n and_o for_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n beside_o many_o other_o crime_n which_o have_v leave_v a_o indelible_a stain_n upon_o his_o name_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albaizin_v in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n some_o small_a tumult_n happen_v in_o arragon_n but_o those_o in_o catalonia_n be_v more_o dangerous_a yet_o catalonia_n the_o prudence_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n overcome_v they_o all_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o be_v in_o beauty_n riches_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o best_a in_o spain_n this_o place_n have_v often_o mutinied_a in_o defence_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr burgos_n the_o king_n be_v alguazil_n give_v some_o ill_a language_n to_o peter_n cerdan_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o alderman_n and_o head_n of_o their_o counsel_n other_o come_v in_o apprehend_v the_o alguazil_n try_v condemn_v and_o hang_v he_o which_o be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n with_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o send_v order_n to_o john_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n supreme_a governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o punish_v all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o affair_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v the_o deputy_n send_v by_o the_o city_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o dissemble_v the_o head_n of_o the_o alderman_n can_v not_o be_v apprehend_v because_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n protect_v he_o but_o martin_n pertusa_n who_o be_v the_o next_o and_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o alguazil_n be_v sudden_o execute_v the_o king_n letter_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o awe_v the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o rescue_v he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o sedition_n be_v appease_v soon_o after_o another_o tumult_n happen_v upon_o account_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a crime_n than_o the_o last_o peter_n arbuc_n be_v inquisitor_n in_o that_o city_n and_o punish_v
the_o other_o force_n come_v to_o their_o rescue_n the_o moor_n retire_v still_o our_o man_n pursue_v close_o upon_o their_o rear_n and_o the_o fight_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o olive_n garden_n of_o the_o city_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr arragon_n earl_n of_o ribagorça_o signalise_v himself_o in_o this_o engagement_n and_o have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o summer_n be_v near_o spend_v garrison_v the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v and_o leave_v d._n frederick_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o command_v on_o the_o frontier_n by_o that_o mean_n end_v the_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o andaluzia_n about_o that_o post_n at_o this_o time_n galicia_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n because_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o ponferrada_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o king_n garrison_n the_o earl_n upon_o his_o submission_n be_v pardon_v only_o that_o town_n with_o some_o other_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n have_v perform_v their_o devotion_n at_o santiago_n return_v to_o salamanca_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1487._o here_o they_o resolve_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a supreme_a court_n in_o galicia_n to_o curb_v that_o mutinous_a people_n frederick_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v 1487._o ambitious_a of_o signalize_v himself_o a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a captive_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o dungeon_n of_o malaga_n give_v intelligence_n that_o if_o the_o christian_n attempt_v the_o town_n they_o will_v break_v prison_n and_o let_v they_o into_o the_o town_n six_o hundred_o horse_n send_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v disappoint_v because_o the_o river_n be_v swell_v and_o impassable_a in_o the_o city_n granada_n the_o animosity_n run_v as_o high_a as_o ever_o betwixt_o the_o two_o moorish_a king_n insomuch_o that_o albohardil_n have_v bring_v force_n from_o guadix_fw-la and_o baça_fw-la attack_v the_o castle_n of_o albaicin_n and_o enter_v it_o boabdil_n come_v on_o with_o his_o guard_n soon_o repulse_v his_o enemy_n they_o fight_v desperate_o in_o the_o place_n before_o the_o great_a mosque_n and_o many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n king_n ferdinand_n come_v from_o salamanca_n to_o cordova_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o march_n thence_o understand_v the_o danger_n that_o king_n his_o confederate_n be_v in_o he_o send_v he_o succour_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr gadea_n commander_n of_o colomera_n with_o this_o supply_n he_o gain_v much_o upon_o his_o adversary_n to_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o like_o mad_a man_n run_v to_o their_o ruin_n side_v with_o the_o two_o king_n chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n take_v malaga_n and_o other_o place_n from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o boabdil_n proclaim_v king_n mighty_a discovery_n make_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o east_n it_o be_v debate_v at_o cordova_n how_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n some_o be_v for_o besiege_v baça_n other_o place_n gu●dix_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o attempt_n malaga_n because_o it_o lay_v opportune_o for_o the_o moor_n to_o receive_v succour_n out_o of_o africa_n the_o passage_n there_o be_v but_o short_a he_o set_v out_o of_o cordova_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n without_o communicate_v his_o design_n to_o any_o body_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o moorish_a territory_n he_o discover_v his_o design_n and_o encourage_v his_o man_n to_o undertake_v that_o great_a and_o glorious_a work_n assure_v they_o it_o will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o infidel_n dominion_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n will_n be_v know_v all_o the_o soldier_n ready_o promise_v to_o undergo_v any_o labour_n or_o danger_n show_v their_o readiness_n to_o follow_v wheresoever_o he_o will_v lead_v in_o their_o march_n the_o army_n attack_v velez_n a_o town_n near_o malaga_n the_o garrison_n sally_v fall_v upon_o the_o troop_n of_o galicia_n which_o though_o courageous_a enough_o not_o be_v well_o discipline_v be_v worsted_n till_o other_o force_n come_v up_o the_o enemy_n be_v drive_v within_o the_o wall_n the_o suburb_n be_v take_v the_o artillery_n be_v plant_v to_o batter_v the_o town_n all_o the_o country_n about_o rose_n to_o succour_v the_o besiege_a but_o to_o no_o purpose_n albohardil_n understand_v the_o design_n of_o the_o christian_n resolve_v to_o relieve_v that_o city_n on_o which_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n depend_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v before_o reduan_n venegas_n governor_n of_o granada_n a_o brave_a soldier_n with_o some_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n promise_v to_o follow_v they_o very_o speedy_o reduan_n design_v to_o surprise_v our_o guard_n and_o nail_v the_o cannon_n his_o design_n fail_v the_o moorish_a king_n come_v and_o encamp_v on_o a_o ground_n difficult_a of_o access_n near_o the_o town_n in_o his_o army_n be_v 20000_o horse_n and_o a_o like_a number_n of_o foot_n tho_o weak_a than_o the_o christian_n he_o think_v the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n may_v secure_v he_o it_o avail_v he_o not_o for_o the_o christian_n charge_v he_o force_v his_o work_n and_o plunder_v his_o baggage_n their_o consternation_n be_v such_o that_o all_o flee_v and_o what_o be_v worst_a the_o poor_a king_n be_v overthrow_v and_o forsake_v the_o people_n of_o granada_n at_o his_o return_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o this_o do_v they_o all_o unanimous_o proclaim_v his_o competitor_n boabdil_n no_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v leave_v velez_n be_v surrender_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o april_n upon_o condition_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v depart_v whither_o they_o please_v carry_v their_o good_n with_o they_o immediate_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o velez_n another_o town_n near_o it_o call_v bentome_n open_v its_o gate_n and_o receive_v a_o 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assign_v to_o he_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o a_o imaginary_a line_n discovery_n draw_v 100_o league_n beyond_o the_o island_n of_o cabo_n verde_n this_o grant_n be_v afterward_o alter_v by_o another_o which_o ordain_v the_o say_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v 370_o league_n far_o towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o end_n that_o brasil_n may_v fall_v within_o the_o portague_n limit_n hierome_n ozorio_n bishop_n of_o silve_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n emanuel_n affirm_v the_o say_a line_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v draw_v 36_o degree_n west_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o lisbon_n upon_o this_o determination_n be_v ground_v another_o dispute_n the_o castillian_n pretend_v that_o the_o molucco_n island_n whence_o the_o spice_n be_v bring_v fall_v within_o their_o limit_n as_o be_v within_o that_o half_a of_o the_o world_n assign_v they_o all_o this_o the_o portuguese_n deny_v and_o each_o party_n bring_v argument_n to_o make_v good_a their_o assertion_n certain_a it_o be_v 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to_o death_n afterward_o the_o licentiate_a peter_n de_fw-fr gasca_n though_o a_o priest_n and_o one_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o those_o tumult_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n he_o put_v to_o death_n gonçalo_n pizarro_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n then_o of_o siguença_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v very_o long_o ferdinand_n pizarro_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v long_o a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n for_o before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o almagro_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o broil_n thus_o god_n punish_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n atabalipa_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o ill_a acquire_v riches_n perish_v with_o their_o 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litter_n prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n and_o slave_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n above_o 20000_o perish_v in_o this_o manner_n every_o year_n in_o only_a the_o city_n mexico_n who_o flesh_n they_o eat_v without_o any_o loathe_n it_o be_v customary_a to_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o sodomy_n be_v permit_v so_o brutish_a be_v their_o government_n their_o garb_n be_v strange_a and_o many_o go_v quite_o naked_a afterward_o chile_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v discover_v where_o be_v find_v warlike_a indian_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v subdue_v and_o on_o our_o side_n beyond_o brasil_n and_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v paraguay_n and_o tucuman_n extend_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n the_o philippine_n island_n be_v find_v at_o another_o time_n and_o take_v their_o name_n from_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lieutenant_n michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n conquer_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o call_v luzon_n and_o its_o city_n manila_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v 1572._o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n the_o onate_a set_v out_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o new_a mexico_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o about_o 30_o deg_n of_o n._n lat._n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a the_o people_n more_o polish_v than_o the_o other_o indian_n their_o house_n 3_o or_o 4_o and_o some_o 7_o story_n high_a it_o be_v know_v by_o hearsay_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o often_o attempt_v to_o be_v conquer_v but_o never_o before_o with_o such_o a_o power_n the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o so_o great_a preparation_n this_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o west-indies_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ferdinand_n naples_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o secure_a king_n ferdinand_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o absence_n invade_v france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o treaty_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o restore_v russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z leave_v the_o government_n of_o their_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n in_o june_n set_v out_o towards_o arragon_n to_o be_v near_o to_o their_o commissioner_n who_o manage_v that_o treaty_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o barcelona_n in_o october_n there_o as_o the_o king_n come_v out_o from_o give_v audience_n according_a to_o custom_n one_o john_n canamares_n a_o catalonian_n come_v up_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o wound_n under_o his_o ear._n this_o fellow_n be_v apprehend_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v mad_a and_o have_v undertake_v that_o action_n because_o he_o dream_v that_o if_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o however_o he_o be_v tear_v with_o pincher_n and_o then_o burn_v the_o league_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n after_o much_o altercation_n be_v last_o conclude_v at_o narbonne_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1493_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n shall_v be_v restore_v however_o some_o month_n pass_v before_o the_o execution_n next_o to_o pacify_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o france_n restore_v to_o he_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n her_o dower_n and_o give_v he_o security_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n succeed_v he_o king_n ferdinand_n continue_v still_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n till_o such_o time_n as_o according_a to_o contract_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o september_n the_o french_a garrison_n march_v out_o all_o historian_n and_o especial_o the_o french_a blame_v that_o king_n for_o part_v with_o those_o dominion_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n many_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la who_o be_v the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o treaty_n and_o say_v he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o spanish_a gold_n chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neopolitan_a war_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n 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death_n will_v produce_v trouble_n and_o change_n of_o government_n what_o satisfaction_n can_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v see_v himself_o despoil_v of_o a_o kingdom_n he_o look_v upon_o as_o his_o own_o king_n frederick_n cease_v not_o to_o contrive_v way_n how_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v see_v himself_o forsake_v on_o all_o side_n discontent_n cast_v he_o into_o a_o ague_n with_o which_o he_o return_v from_o blois_n to_o tours_n his_o ordinary_a residence_n it_o grieve_v he_o to_o see_v there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n but_o above_o all_o that_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n be_v not_o a_o man_n of_o those_o part_n as_o to_o wade_v through_o such_o difficulty_n hereupon_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o full_a of_o fatherly_a advice_n fortune_n so_o persecute_v this_o unhappy_a king_n that_o one_o night_n the_o house_n where_o he_o lay_v take_v fire_n and_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v naked_a with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n this_o accident_n increase_v die_v his_o sickness_n of_o which_o he_o die_v in_o that_o city_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n he_o leave_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n one_o daughter_n marry_v in_o france_n and_o by_o the_o second_o five_o child_n elizabeth_n julia_n alonso_z caesar_n and_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o all_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o calabria_n who_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n where_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n then_o be_v prosper_v colona_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o the_o news_n and_o comfort_v he_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v then_o much_o afflict_v on_o account_n of_o the_o queen_n sickness_n she_o be_v then_o in_o great_a danger_n she_o press_v to_o have_v the_o archduke_n and_o his_o wife_n come_v into_o spain_n but_o the_o archduke_n excuse_v himself_o on_o account_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o come_v and_o seem_v not_o to_o value_v the_o inheritance_n of_o such_o large_a dominion_n at_o length_n the_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n she_o order_v her_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o granada_n where_o because_o the_o chapel_n design_v for_o that_o use_n be_v not_o finish_v she_o be_v deposit_v in_o die_v the_o alhambra_n by_o she_o will_v she_o vacate_v some_o grant_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n make_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n she_o declare_v the_o marquisate_n of_o moya_n have_v be_v give_v to_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr conbera_fw-fr by_o her_o consent_n for_o his_o good_a service_n she_o also_o appoint_v the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o her_o husband_n the_o archduke_n her_o heir_n but_o in_o case_n the_o princess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o indisposition_n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n shall_v not_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o government_n then_o as_o have_v be_v before_o resolve_v in_o the_o cortes_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v to_o govern_v till_o prince_n charles_n be_v 20_o year_n of_o age._n beside_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n she_o leave_v he_o half_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o island_n and_o continent_n new_o discover_v and_o 10_o million_o of_o maravedic_n yearly_a out_o of_o the_o revenue_n arise_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o three_o mastership_n her_o executor_n be_v the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n antony_n fonseca_n and_o john_n velasquez_n her_o comptroller_n and_o john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr lezarraga_n her_o secretary_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n will_n there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o male_a line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n affirm_v this_o be_v his_o safe_a way_n and_o that_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o some_o burden_n he_o will_v be_v receive_v with_o general_n applause_n however_o the_o king_n though_o offend_v at_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o know_v the_o incapacity_n of_o his_o daughter_n yet_o that_o very_a afternoon_n appear_v public_o on_o a_o scaffold_n and_o cause_v his_o daughter_n joanna_n to_o be_v proclaim_v queen_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o archduke_n philip_n king_n as_o be_v her_o husband_n in_o all_o other_o place_n only_a queen_n joanna_n be_v proclaim_v without_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o archduke_n on_o pretence_n that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o swear_v he_o will_v preserve_v their_o privilege_n and_o not_o put_v stranger_n into_o public_a employment_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v order_v in_o she_o will._n this_o winter_n the_o rain_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o all_o the_o corn_n be_v destroy_v and_o there_o ensue_v a_o great_a famine_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n there_o arise_v difference_n and_o contention_n king_n ferdidand_n in_o pursuance_n to_o her_o will_n pretend_v to_o govern_v castille_n queen_n joanna_n distraction_n castille_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o she_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o flanders_n two_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o secure_v himself_o one_o be_v that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o archduke_n to_o acquaint_v he_o he_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o castille_n unless_o he_o bring_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n whether_o her_o brain_n be_v real_o distemper_v or_o not_o the_o other_o that_o he_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n at_o toro_n there_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n 1505._o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n chief_a commendary_a of_o leon_n who_o preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v see_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o queen_n will_n which_o relate_v 1505._o to_o the_o succession_n and_o government_n solemn_o swear_v joanna_n rightful_a queen_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o archduke_n her_o husband_n king_n in_o she_o right_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n as_o governor_n thereof_o soon_o after_o the_o queen_n distemper_n be_v make_v know_v they_o make_v application_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n letter_n be_v also_o send_v into_o flanders_n to_o the_o archduke_n pursuant_n to_o this_o address_n however_o there_o ensue_v great_a contention_n about_o the_o government_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v disgu_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n desire_z a_o change_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v d._n peter_n manrique_n duke_n of_o najara_n and_o d._n james_n lopez_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n who_o open_o oppose_v the_o catholic_n king_n other_o though_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n temporize_v only_a d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n stand_v firm_a to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o new_a king_n and_o his_o council_n protest_v against_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n say_v 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grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n fear_v lest_o the_o great_a captain_n shall_v incline_v to_o favour_v his_o son-in_a law_n prosper_n colona_n fail_v not_o to_o increase_v this_o jealousy_n though_o he_o have_v obtain_v all_o he_o come_v to_o spain_n for_o and_o particular_o that_o bartholomew_n d'_fw-fr albianos_n company_n of_o 400_o man_n at_o arm_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o 200._o beside_o the_o catholic_n king_n order_v only_o 1200_o man_n at_o arm_n 600_o light_a horse_n and_o 3000_o spanish_a foot_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 2000_o spaniard_n to_o be_v send_v to_o spain_n and_o the_o german_n dismiss_v all_o to_o save_v charge_n and_o weaken_v that_o kingdom_n a_o particular_a council_n be_v erect_v in_o castille_n for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o ladron_n de_fw-fr mauleon_n be_v send_v ambassadot_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a alliance_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n and_o the_o archduke_n daughter_n he_o also_o press_v to_o have_v duke_n valentine_n than_o prisoner_n release_v as_o do_v many_o cardinal_n create_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o renew_v the_o league_n and_o inclinable_a to_o the_o match_n as_o to_o the_o duke_n he_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v at_o present_a though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o in_o italy_n to_o balance_n against_o the_o great_a captain_n he_o desire_v security_n that_o he_o will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o alonso_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n offer_v to_o be_v bind_v for_o he_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o porto_n and_o james_n pacheco_n his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v pope_n julius_n after_o he_o have_v send_v several_a fleet_n to_o trade_n in_o india_n he_o now_o send_v francis_n d'_fw-fr almeyda_n with_o the_o title_n of_o 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husband_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o bring_v the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n king_n john_n who_o still_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o navarre_n though_o he_o have_v child_n and_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v his_o wife_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o those_o of_o the_o new_a king_n council_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n they_o say_v it_o be_v better_o for_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o aid_v his_o child_n in_o what_o they_o shall_v desire_v for_o that_o one_o kingdom_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o two_o head_n neither_o can_v they_o agree_v as_o to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o naples_n the_o catholic_n king_n pretend_v a_o right_n to_o granada_n as_o conquer_v in_o his_o wife_n life-time_n and_o as_o for_o naples_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o dispute_n of_o its_o appertain_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n and_o therefore_o high_o resent_v that_o his_o son-in_a law_n shall_v pretend_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o without_o consult_v he_o to_o who_o only_o it_o belong_v this_o make_v he_o suspicious_a of_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o be_v a_o castilian_a for_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v to_o know_v which_o side_n he_o will_v incline_v to_o in_o case_n of_o a_o war_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v put_v the_o same_o question_n to_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n to_o the_o pope_n resolute_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o know_v not_o what_o man_n he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o who_o be_v not_o use_v to_o commit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v disloyal_a to_o their_o king_n or_o unworthy_a themselves_o from_o toro_n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v to_o segovia_n and_o thence_o send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n to_o flanders_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n come_v as_o ambassador_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n andrew_n de_fw-fr burgo_n of_o cremona_n and_o 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to_o take_v share_n in_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o house_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o tumult_n send_v james_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n and_o james_n lopez_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o two_o friar_n that_o be_v the_o ringleader_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o burn_v and_o many_o other_o punish_v the_o stranger_n hoist_v sail_n get_v away_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n in_o castille_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o on_o the_o other_o be_v great_a rejoice_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o lady_n germana_n from_o salamanca_n go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n with_o other_o man_n and_o lady_n of_o quality_n to_o fuenterabia_n to_o attend_v the_o bride_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o two_o queen_n of_o naples_n mother_n and_o daughter_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o many_o more_o lord_n go_v to_o valladolid_n and_o thence_o to_o duenas_n there_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n 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servant_n and_o one_o day_n speak_v to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o have_v in_o flanders_n and_o england_n wink_v at_o his_o proceed_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o service_n he_o will_v no_o long_o bear_v with_o it_o and_o since_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n he_o shall_v take_v care_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o he_o turn_v away_o the_o alcaid_n and_o alguazile_v de_fw-fr corte_n send_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o think_v his_o father-in-law_n design_v to_o choose_v his_o family_n he_o be_v well_o instruct_v not_o to_o allow_v of_o any_o tutor_n or_o overseer_n as_o d._n john_n manuel_n call_v it_o his_o follower_n exclaim_v against_o the_o catholic_n king_n especial_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o article_n of_o it_o which_o give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o his_o daughter_n and_o grandson_n in_o this_o particular_a no_o doubt_n they_o have_v reason_n but_o the_o king_n do_v it_o to_o gain_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o daughter_n land_v send_v d._n raimund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n to_o visit_v they_o and_o go_v himself_o towards_o leon_n in_o order_n to_o meet_v they_o but_o stop_v at_o astorga_n till_o he_o know_v their_o will._n he_o order_v the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n who_o be_v come_v to_o burgos_n with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n who_o be_v raise_v his_o kindred_n and_o follower_n to_o go_v to_o coruna_n in_o warlike_a manner_n to_o forbear_v proceed_v after_o that_o manner_n and_o to_o go_v thither_o with_o their_o usual_a retinue_n he_o press_v his_o son-in-law_n to_o dismiss_v 2000_o german_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o fear_v that_o may_v give_v some_o cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n he_o also_o send_v almaçan_n his_o secretary_n to_o join_v with_o his_o ambassador_n d._n raimund_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n and_o gutierre_n gomez_n de_fw-fr fuensalida_n that_o they_o may_v agree_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v meet_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v very_o speedy_o and_o king_n philip_n follower_n labour_v to_o delay_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v first_o sarria_n than_o ponferrada_n be_v the_o place_n propose_v for_o the_o interview_n but_o none_o please_v his_o people_n and_o particular_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o manage_v all_o and_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v the_o one_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o the_o other_o open_a beside_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o father_n they_o will_v easy_o agree_v which_o be_v what_o he_o chief_o labour_v to_o prevent_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o tell_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n that_o the_o catholic_n king_n may_v be_v persuade_v three_o thing_n whereon_o he_o much_o rely_v shall_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v first_o that_o at_o the_o interview_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o discourse_n of_o business_n second_o that_o the_o meeting_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o not_o with_o equal_a retinue_n but_o that_o king_n philip_n shall_v have_v much_o the_o great_a three_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v not_o confide_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n for_o it_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o great_a offer_n be_v again_o make_v to_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n but_o he_o have_v a_o spirit_n above_o all_o that_o at_o this_o time_n die_v at_o valladolid_n christopher_n columbus_n admiral_n of_o the_o west-indies_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o new_a world_n now_o also_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o die_v earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v come_v to_o coruna_n and_o
majesty_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o marguess_n de_fw-fr villena_n the_o head_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n at_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n lodging_n they_o agree_v that_o all_o debate_n arise_v shall_v be_v absolute_o decide_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o 6_o other_o choose_v out_o of_o both_o party_n and_o that_o their_o determination_n shall_v be_v bind_v thus_o on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n article_n of_o agreement_n be_v conclude_v upon_o among_o the_o noble_n and_o they_o all_o swear_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o and_o they_o to_o continue_v in_o force_n all_o the_o month_n of_o december_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o levy_v force_n that_o none_o shall_v infest_v or_o invade_v the_o land_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o another_o that_o none_o present_a shall_v seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v of_o burgos_n or_o of_o prince_n ferdinand_n who_o be_v at_o simancas_n peter_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n his_o governor_n to_o prevent_v any_o surprise_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o valladolid_n and_o they_o go_v to_o simancas_n and_o bring_v away_o the_o prince_n place_v he_o in_o safety_n in_o the_o college_n of_o s._n gregory_n build_v by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr burgos_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n and_o give_v to_o the_o dominican_n the_o same_o day_n the_o nobility_n conclude_v their_o agreement_n at_o burgos_n the_o catholic_n king_n arrive_v at_o genoa_n his_o voyage_n be_v tedious_a contrary_a wind_n force_v he_o to_o touch_v at_o palamos_n and_o toulon_n and_o then_o to_o coast_n along_o by_o savona_n and_o genoa_n before_o he_o come_v to_o that_o city_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n with_o the_o galley_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a affection_n be_v then_o convince_v of_o his_o fidelity_n notwithstanding_o all_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o he_o and_o speak_v very_o much_o in_o his_o commendation_n both_o before_o he_o and_o in_o his_o absence_n most_o man_n but_o particular_o the_o italian_n can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v that_o so_o wise_a a_o man_n as_o the_o great_a captain_n will_v put_v himself_o into_o italy_n the_o power_n of_o so_o jealous_a a_o king_n the_o city_n send_v the_o king_n many_o present_n though_o he_o will_v not_o land_n only_o advise_v they_o to_o preserve_v peace_n among_o themselves_o for_o he_o will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o assist_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o make_v they_o quiet_a for_o the_o present_a though_o soon_o after_o they_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n to_o pacify_v they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o from_o genoa_n contrary_a wind_n force_v he_o into_o portoso_n there_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o of_o his_o party_n desire_v he_o to_o return_v with_o all_o speeed_o to_o castille_n as_o do_v also_o d._n alvero_n osirio_n who_o be_v with_o he_o with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n from_o king_n philip._n yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o prosecute_v his_o voyage_n he_o write_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n express_v his_o grief_n for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o recommend_v to_o they_o to_o continue_v loyal_a to_o the_o queen_n promise_v to_o be_v with_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o naples_n from_o portosi_n he_o go_v on_o to_o gaeta_n where_o at_o puzol_n he_o spend_v some_o day_n to_o give_v the_o neapolitan_n time_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o reception_n for_o they_o have_v never_o believe_v he_o will_v come_v especial_o naples_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n from_o puzol_n he_o go_v to_o castel_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la there_o on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n 20_o galley_n come_v out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o the_o king_n go_v aboard_o the_o admiral_n the_o cannon_n of_o the_o galley_n be_v fire_v first_o and_o then_o that_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n this_o do_v the_o galley_n lay_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mole_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_v by_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o great_a captain_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o last_o arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n the_o great_a captain_n lead_v the_o queen_n there_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o city_n after_o which_o they_o take_v horse_n under_o a_o canopy_n carry_v by_o the_o elect_v of_o the_o people_n fabricius_n colona_n carry_v the_o royal_a standard_n give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o standard-bearer_n next_o he_o go_v the_o king_n at_o arm_n than_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o on_o his_o right-hand_a prosper_n colona_n after_o they_o the_o other_o nobility_n and_o ambassador_n but_o the_o pleasant_a sight_n of_o all_o be_v the_o prisoner_n then_o set_v at_o liberty_n next_o behind_o the_o canopy_n be_v the_o two_o cardinal_n of_o borgia_n and_o sorento_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o be_v conduct_v through_o the_o principal_a street_n and_o lane_n of_o gentleman_n and_o lady_n rich_o clad_v and_o great_a company_n of_o vocal_a and_o instrumental_a music_n be_v come_v to_o the_o great_a church_n they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a order_n in_o procession_n at_o castelnovo_n where_o the_o cavalcade_n end_v they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o two_o queen_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n nextday_o the_o king_n ride_v about_o the_o city_n accompany_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o to_o honour_v the_o great_a captain_n alight_v at_o his_o house_n he_o enter_v upon_o business_n and_o go_v about_o to_o restore_v ten_o baron_n who_o have_v forfeit_v their_o estate_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v where_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n to_o his_o daughter_n queen_n joanna_n and_o their_o heir_n without_o mention_v queen_n germana_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o france_n the_o pretence_n be_v that_o she_o be_v indispose_v and_o have_v already_o be_v swear_v queen_n of_o naples_n at_o valladolid_n mean_a while_n castille_n be_v full_a of_o private_a dissension_n yet_o nothing_o break_v out_o in_o public_a the_o queen_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v attend_v the_o government_n only_o such_o as_o will_v obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n some_o will_v have_v the_o cortes_n assemble_v to_o appoint_v governor_n this_o be_v chief_o urge_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o admiral_n they_o can_v never_o persuade_v the_o queen_n to_o sign_v the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o the_o council_n issue_v they_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n though_o not_o at_o court_n then_o oppose_v it_o castille_n say_v only_o the_o king_n can_v assemble_v the_o cortes_n for_o this_o reason_n though_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o meet_v nothing_o be_v do_v all_o be_v in_o confusion_n the_o nobility_n at_o variance_n but_o yet_o the_o most_o agree_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n ought_v to_o govern_v the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o constable_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o bejar_n some_o of_o these_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o govern_v unless_o he_o be_v present_a other_o say_v he_o may_v though_o absent_a of_o these_o be_v the_o archbishop_n who_o solicit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o give_v he_o as_o ample_a commission_n as_o when_o he_o treat_v with_o king_n philip._n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n d._n alonso_n tellez_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o queen_n no_o more_o than_o if_o she_o be_v dead_a by_o reason_n of_o her_o weakness_n and_o therefore_o her_o son_n charles_n ought_v to_o succeed_v but_o neither_o can_v they_o agree_v in_o this_o point_n for_o the_o duke_n will_v have_v he_o bring_v to_o spain_n that_o such_o as_o the_o kingdom_n make_v choice_n of_o may_v govern_v in_o his_o name_n d._n alonso_n say_v the_o protectorship_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n side_n this_o opinion_n prevail_v above_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n propose_v to_o come_v himself_o into_o spain_n some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v commit_v the_o government_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o marry_v prince_n ferdinand_n to_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n proclaim_v he_o king_n be_v utter_o averse_a to_o stranger_n other_o be_v for_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n philip_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n and_o so_o put_v the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n
have_v join_v the_o turk_n with_o 34_o sail._n these_o small_a vessel_n sail_v under_o the_o shore_n the_o portuguese_n descry_v only_o 5_o ship_n which_o they_o think_v to_o belong_v to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o they_o expect_v part_v of_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n enter_v the_o harbour_n and_o that_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o cannonading_n one_o another_o next_o day_n laurence_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n attack_n mirabel_n hozem'_v admiral_n gally_n but_o can_v not_o grapple_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v ebb_v and_o the_o enemy_n lie_v in_o shoal_n water_n he_o sustain_v much_o loss_n because_o the_o enemy_n vessel_n be_v high_o deck_v and_o be_v himself_o wound_v with_o two_o dart_n pelayo_n de_fw-fr sousa_n and_o james_n perez_n take_v each_o of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n galley_n and_o thus_o that_o day_n end_v the_o day_n follow_v melique_n come_v into_o the_o port_n with_o his_o vessel_n whereupon_o the_o portuguese_n at_o midnight_n resolve_v to_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n but_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v they_o move_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o pierce_v the_o admiral_n which_o be_v the_o last_o that_o she_o make_v much_o water_n and_o what_o be_v worse_o run_v a_o ground_n and_o the_o water_n ebb_a none_o of_o the_o other_o can_v come_v in_o to_o assist_v she_o the_o enemy_n cannonade_v she_o till_o such_o time_n as_o laurence_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o canonshot_n and_o 80_o of_o 100_o man_n he_o have_v the_o other_o 20_o with_o the_o ship_n be_v take_v the_o rest_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o recover_v the_o port_n of_o cananor_n whence_o they_o send_v advice_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o governor_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n almeyda_n and_o albuquerque_n come_v both_o to_o cananor_n and_o albuquerque_n contend_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n almeyda_n send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o cochin_n this_o do_v he_o gather_v the_o great_a fleet_n he_o can_v at_o onor_n burn_v several_a ship_n of_o calicut_n destroy_v the_o city_n dabul_n and_o many_o vessel_n there_o and_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n 1509_o sail_v towards_o diu_n a_o port_n of_o cambaya_n where_o the_o enemy_n lay_v mir_fw-fr hozem_n place_v himself_o in_o shoal-water_n under_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n 3_o carac_n 3_o galleon_n 6_o galley_n and_o 4_o ship_n of_o cambaya_n beside_o melique_n small_a vessel_n almeyda_n have_v in_o all_o 19_o sail_n and_o in_o they_o 1300_o portuguese_n and_o 400_o malabar_n the_o two_o fleet_n cannonade_v one_o another_o but_o can_v not_o draw_v near_o because_o the_o wether_n be_v calm_a next_o day_n they_o engage_v and_o after_o a_o very_a bloody_a dispute_n the_o portuguese_n obtain_v the_o victory_n of_o the_o enemy_n 4000_o be_v slay_v of_o which_o number_n be_v all_o the_o 800_o mamaluc_n except_o only_o 22._o three_o of_o their_o great_a ship_n be_v sink_v beside_o many_o small_a vessel_n two_o galleon_n two_o galley_n and_o four_o great_a ship_n be_v take_v the_o commander_n mirabel_n hozem_n and_o melique_n escape_v on_o our_o side_n 32_o be_v kill_v and_o 300_o wound_v this_o do_v almeyda_n return_v to_o cochin_n where_o there_o be_v much_o contention_n about_o the_o government_n which_o be_v end_v by_o ferdinand_n coutinho_n who_o this_o year_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n with_o 15_o ship_n and_o order_n to_o put_v alonso_z de_fw-fr albequerque_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n as_o be_v according_o do_v from_o valladolid_n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v to_o arcos_n where_o he_o find_v the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n so_o ill_o lodge_v that_o the_o last_o winter_n she_o fall_v sick_a through_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o room_n she_o lie_v in_o in_o february_n he_o remove_v she_o to_o tordesillas_n and_o with_o her_o the_o body_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o her_o son_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o granada_n the_o queen_n live_v out_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n in_o that_o town_n queen_n joanna_n condition_n be_v such_o she_o may_v better_o be_v count_v among_o the_o dead_a than_o the_o live_n her_o two_o sister_n run_v different_a fortune_n the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n live_v happy_a abound_v in_o riches_n and_o have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n and_o this_o very_a year_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o gardinal_n but_o die_v young_a the_o princess_n of_o wales_n in_o england_n neither_o widow_n nor_o wife_n be_v hardly_o use_v by_o her_o father-in-law_n who_o hope_v that_o way_n to_o induce_v her_o father_n to_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o other_o daughter_n joanna_n queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n death_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 21_o of_o april_n for_o the_o present_a put_v a_o end_n he_o to_o those_o discontent_n soon_o after_o the_o match_n before_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o this_o lady_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n after_o his_o father_n death_n king_n henry_n viii_o be_v consummate_v that_o princess_n have_v no_o inclination_n to_o this_o match_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o both_o king_n king_n henry_n be_v of_o a_o graceful_a presence_n but_o very_o lewd_a especial_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n insomuch_o that_o to_o gratify_v his_o lust_n he_o cast_v off_o all_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o make_v way_n for_o all_o the_o confusion_n that_o afterward_o happen_v in_o that_o kingdom_n whilst_o queen_n catherine_n be_v yet_o live_v though_o he_o have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n upon_o pretence_n she_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o dispense_v to_o marry_v she_o he_o put_v she_o away_o and_o public_o marry_v anne_n of_o bullen_n who_o afterward_o he_o convict_v of_o adultery_n and_o execute_v by_o she_o he_o have_v elizabeth_n afterward_o queen_n next_o he_o marry_v jane_n seymour_n who_o die_v in_o childbed_n but_o her_o son_n live_v and_o be_v call_v edward_n vi_o his_o four_o wife_n be_v anne_n of_o cleves_n from_o who_o he_o be_v divorce_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n make_v a_o law_n which_o allow_v of_o divorce_n his_o five_o wife_n be_v anne_n howard_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n the_o last_o be_v the_o lady_n catherine_n parr_n from_o who_o he_o be_v not_o divorce_v nor_o have_v any_o child_n by_o she_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o wicked_a course_n king_n ferdinand_n make_v public_a rejoice_v at_o valladolid_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n on_o midsummer-day_n he_o also_o agree_v that_o prince_n charles_n shall_v marry_v that_o king_n sister_n and_o order_v gutierre_n gomez_n his_o ambassador_n to_o compliment_v she_o upon_o the_o same_o at_o valladolid_n queen_n germana_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o may_n he_o be_v call_v john_n prince_n of_o arragon_n but_o die_v 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france_n who_o afterward_o francis_n the_o dauphin_n his_o elder_a brother_n die_v come_v to_o be_v dauphin_n and_o at_o last_o king_n she_o have_v in_o dower_n certain_a town_n in_o auvergn_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n anno_fw-la 1534._o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v the_o four_o of_o february_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d._n jobn_n de_fw-fr tavera_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o dighity_n pope_n clement_n immediate_o after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o france_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o linger_a disease_n succeed_v and_o have_v settle_v his_o own_o affair_n and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o september_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n bear_v at_o rome_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o court_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o iii_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 15_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n in_o his_o 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shall_v be_v restore_v that_o corsica_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o genoeses_n that_o neither_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v claim_v to_o burgundy_n nor_o the_o french_a to_o milan_n or_o naples_n last_o that_o all_o prisoner_n take_v for_o 16_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o king_n philip_z in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o marry_v by_o proxy_n wife_n at_o paris_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o june_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n represent_v the_o king_n soon_o after_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o july_n the_o lady_n margaret_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o public_a joy_n be_v turn_v into_o extreme_a grief_n for_o that_o king_n henry_n himself_o tilt_v be_v strike_v into_o the_o eye_n by_o a_o splinter_n of_o his_o adversary_n lance_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o day_n follow_v his_o son_n francis_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o be_v sixteen_o year_n of_o age._n he_o have_v three_o brother_n charles_n alexander_n 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finish_v the_o famous_a structure_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o royal_a which_o have_v be_v thirty_o year_n in_o hand_n since_o king_n philip_n begin_v to_o build_v it_o near_o finish_v a_o village_n call_v the_o escurial_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o segovia_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n a_o college_n and_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o king_n to_o divert_v themselves_o in_o summer_n the_o work_n be_v true_o majestic_a equal_a to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a memorable_a structure_n and_o may_v well_o be_v account_v the_o eight_o wonder_n anno_fw-la 1590._o this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o two_o pope_n sixtus_n who_o die_v the_o 28_o of_o august_n and_o vrban_a the_o seven_o who_o live_v but_o twelve_o day_n after_o his_o exaltation_n to_o the_o pope_n papacy_n neither_o do_v the_o pope_n gregory_n the_o fourteen_o and_o innocent_a the_o nine_o sit_v above_o a_o few_o month_n in_o s._n peter_n chair_n till_o at_o last_o 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king_n be_v great_a and_o doubtless_o when_o king_n be_v resolute_a all_o the_o vain_a effort_n of_o a_o tumultuous_a people_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v quell_v and_o end_n in_o their_o own_o destruction_n anno_fw-la 1593._o king_n henry_n of_o navarre_n seem_v now_o incline_v to_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n send_v by_o he_o to_o rome_n to_o this_o effect_n use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o appear_v very_o rigid_a and_o much_o blame_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n who_o have_v absolve_v he_o in_o france_n fear_v his_o conversion_n be_v only_o feign_v but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v afterward_o king_n philip_n by_o his_o agent_n now_o labour_v hard_a in_o france_n that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o france_n his_o religion_n may_v be_v exclude_v the_o succession_n and_o he_o himself_o elect_v in_o his_o stead_n but_o that_o fail_v he_o propose_v archduke_n ernestus_n the_o emperor_n brother_n or_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n offer_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n in_o marriage_n and_o many_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o considerable_a force_n to_o support_v they_o all_o this_o fell_a to_o nothing_o king_n henry_n be_v convert_v and_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n after_o many_o difficulty_n proclaim_v king_n anno_fw-la 1594._o at_o rome_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n canonize_v s._n hyacinthus_n a_o polander_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o november_n die_v d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o cardinal_n age_v 83_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n toledo_n in_o a_o town_n of_o madrigal_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o be_v a_o upright_a man_n and_o of_o very_o good_a part_n but_o there_o be_v none_o free_a from_o some_o fault_n his_o revenue_n be_v very_o great_a and_o his_o expense_n small_a he_o heap_v up_o much_o money_n and_o have_v make_v no_o will_n the_o pope_n order_v it_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o one_o for_o pious_a uses_n another_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o king_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n and_o cardinal_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishorick_n but_o afterward_o have_v obtain_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n by_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n order_n he_o quit_v all_o his_o church_n preferment_n and_o marry_a this_o year_n javarin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n in_o hungary_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1595._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n die_v in_o flanders_n the_o archduke_n ernestus_n who_o govern_v that_o country_n for_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n on_o the_o three_o of_o april_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n his_o brother_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o 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their_o king_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o german_a heretic_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n and_o the_o dutch._n the_o catholic_n elector_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o poland_n the_o pope_n and_o prince_n of_o italy_n favour_v the_o emperor_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n near_o prague_n the_o rebel_n be_v overthrow_v and_o 8000_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o next_o day_n the_o city_n prague_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o emperor_n anno_fw-la 1621._o pope_n paul_n the_o v._o die_v the_o 28_o of_o january_n cardinal_n luis_n of_o bolonia_n succeed_v he_o die_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o xv._n on_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n follow_v die_v philip_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o madrid_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 43_o and_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n and_o a_o half_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n of_o the_o escurial_n his_o son_n philip_n the_o iv._o succeed_v he_o be_v then_o 16_o year_n of_o age._n the_o end_n of_o mariana_n be_v supplement_n the_o second_o supplement_n to_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o year_n 1621._o till_o 1649._o write_a by_o the_o reverend_n f._n ferdinand_n camargo_n y_fw-fr salcedo_n preacher_n and_o historiographer_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n anno_fw-la 1621._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1621._o pope_n paul_n the_o 5_o govern_v the_o church_n philip_n the_o 3d_o be_v king_n of_o spain_n luis_n the_o 13_o of_o france_n james_n the_o one_a of_o england_n ferdinand_z the_o second_o be_v emperor_n f._n alonso_n vinacourt_n master_n of_o malta_n antony_n prioli_n doge_n of_o venice_n and_o osman_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n these_o be_v the_o prince_n that_o rule_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n which_o before_o its_o end_n show_v the_o instability_n of_o worldly_a affair_n in_o the_o death_n of_o some_o of_o these_o potentate_n pope_n paul_n the_o 5_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 28_o of_o january_n be_v 66_o year_n 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begin_v to_o act_v with_o great_a wisdom_n than_o can_v have_v be_v expect_v of_o his_o tender_a year_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o minister_n of_o state_n shall_v give_v in_o a_o estimate_n of_o what_o they_o be_v worth_a when_o they_o first_o come_v to_o serve_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o june_n he_o open_v the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n be_v 16_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n as_o bear_v the_o year_n 1605_o upon_o good-friday_n at_o midnight_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n die_v at_o rome_n september_n the_o 17_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o learning_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o our_o time_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o other_o person_n of_o two_o galleon_n that_o come_v out_o of_o india_n one_o arrive_v safe_a at_o lisbon_n the_o other_o fight_v 3_o fight_v day_n with_o several_a turk_n and_o have_v sink_v 7_o be_v himself_o at_o last_o burn_v the_o loss_n be_v value_v at_o above_o 2_o million_o beside_o 600_o 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anno_fw-la 1623._o pope_n gregory_n the_o 15_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n july_n the_o 8_o and_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n choose_v cardinal_n barberino_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o vrban_n the_o 8_o this_o year_n also_o die_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n y_fw-fr quinones_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 102_o year_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n son_n to_z king_n james_z of_o england_n set_v out_o of_o london_n in_o a_o disguise_n spain_n and_o at_o paris_n whither_o he_o go_v post_n see_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n at_o dinner_n without_o be_v know_v thence_o he_o depart_v and_o come_v to_o madrid_n by_o the_o post_n march_v the_o 17_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n at_o the_o english_a embassador_n who_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n to_o count_n gondamar_n and_o he_o to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr olivares_n that_o afternoon_n the_o marquis_n of_o buckingham_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o spain_n the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o remove_v to_o s._n hierom_n from_o whence_o he_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o court_n give_v he_o the_o right-hand_a he_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n imaginable_a the_o business_n he_o come_v about_o which_o be_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n be_v canvas_v but_o he_o propose_v among_o other_o article_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o elector_n palatin_n who_o the_o emperor_n have_v expel_v for_o his_o rebellion_n the_o treaty_n be_v break_v off_o and_o he_o return_v to_o england_n dissatisfy_v but_o without_o reason_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a take_v the_o city_n ormuz_fw-fr a_o most_o important_a persian_n place_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o great_a mart_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n d._n james_n pimentel_n general_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o naples_n near_a sardinia_n discover_v 6_o sail_n of_o turk_n who_o he_o fight_v and_o take_v but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n have_v receive_v a_o musket-shot_a of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o four_o of_o october_n mustapha_n the_o new_a sultan_n be_v judge_v incapable_a to_o govern_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n the_o janazary_n depose_v he_o and_o set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n amurat_n brother_n to_o osman_n who_o they_o have_v before_o murder_v anno_fw-la 1624._o this_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o grand_a cathay_n and_o tibet_n be_v discover_v they_o lie_v beyond_o tibet_n india_n border_v upon_o china_n on_o the_o north-side_n and_o be_v very_o large_a delightful_a and_o plentiful_a country_n the_o people_n abhor_v the_o mahometan_n and_o scoff_n at_o the_o pagan_n they_o have_v particular_a ceremony_n of_o their_o own_o and_o many_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v lambas_n some_o
too_o obstinate_a the_o duke_n of_o feria_n enter_v alsace_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o constance_n alsace_n recover_v valdutz_n take_v laufenburg_n and_o rhinfelt_n and_o relieve_v brisac_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o secure_v the_o communication_n between_o flanders_n and_o italy_n he_o pass_v the_o alps_o with_o his_o army_n in_o december_n a_o action_n surprise_v and_o even_o astonish_v at_o that_o season_n of_o the_o year_n all_o this_o year_n the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n continue_v dubious_a victory_n sometime_o incline_v to_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o other_o marry_o of_o austria_n queen_n of_o hungary_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v ferdinand_n francis_n the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n charles_n earl_n of_o tyrol_n stand_v godfather_n for_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n die_v the_o most_o serene_a princess_n sister_n margaret_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o poor_a clares_z where_o she_o have_v live_v many_o year_n with_o singular_a piety_n and_o virtue_n f._n john_n de_fw-fr parma_n her_o confessor_n write_v her_o life_n anno_fw-la 1634._o this_o year_n begin_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o catholic_n king_n a_o presage_n of_o their_o loss_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr feria_n which_o happen_v the_o 11_o of_o january_n at_o munich_n the_o court_n of_o bavaria_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n be_v give_v to_o count_n john_n cervellon_n by_o the_o most_o serene_a cardinal_n prince_n of_o spain_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o then_o reside_v at_o milan_n superintendent_n and_o vicar-general_n of_o italy_n this_o army_n consist_v of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o spaniard_n this_o year_n the_o emperor_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n that_o albertus_n wallestein_n execute_v duke_n of_o fridland_n his_o generalissimo_n have_v conspire_v to_o debauch_v the_o army_n and_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o the_o principal_a man_n that_o make_v this_o discovery_n be_v count_n picolomini_n galassius_n aldringerius_n and_o coloredius_n upon_o their_o private_a information_n the_o emperor_n call_v his_o cabinet_n council_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o order_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o most_o loyal_a commander_n in_o the_o army_n to_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o fridland_n or_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o before_o the_o design_n be_v reveal_v according_o he_o be_v invite_v to_o a_o supper_n and_o there_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o irish_a regiment_n then_o in_o the_o emperor_n service_n the_o two_o ferdinand_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o cardinal_n join_v their_o force_n lay_v siege_n to_o nordlingen_n and_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n gustavus_n horn_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o city_n overthrow_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n after_o a_o obstinate_a fight_n which_o last_v six_o hour_n at_o tortosa_n march_v the_o 6_o marry_o ortego_n wife_n to_o john_n xinto_n both_o inhabitant_n of_o almunia_fw-la in_o arragon_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o hospital_n of_o a_o female_a child_n with_o two_o head_n both_o birth_n very_a beautiful_a 3_o hand_n and_o 3_o foot_n and_o 8_o finger_n and_o toe_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n this_o creature_n live_v half_a a_o hour_n and_o be_v baptise_a anno._n 1635._o the_o most_o christian_a king_n this_o year_n declare_v war_n against_o spain_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n spain_n publish_v his_o manifesto_n contain_v his_o reason_n for_o this_o breach_n his_o force_n join_v with_o the_o hollander_n take_v tirlemont_n beside_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o several_a place_n among_o the_o grison_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n between_o italy_n and_o germany_n pignerol_n also_o he_o seize_v by_o corrupt_v the_o governor_n and_o so_o open_v to_o himself_o a_o passage_n to_o susa_n these_o and_o other_o the_o like_a hostility_n oblige_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o declare_v war_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n the_o renown_a marquis_n of_o aytona_n die_v in_o flanders_n august_n the_o 10_o the_o dunkirk_n privateer_n take_v this_o year_n many_o prize_n of_o the_o hollander_n the_o emperor_n be_v good_a fortune_n be_v much_o forward_v by_o the_o peace_n he_o conclude_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n with_o exclusion_n to_o all_o other_o sect_n except_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o ausburg_n confession_n soon_o after_o the_o archdutchess_n mary-ann_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n elder_a daughter_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o vienna_n marry_v to_o maximilian_n elector_n of_o bavaria_n her_o uncle_n the_o most_o renown_a spanish_a poet_n lope_n felix_n de_fw-fr vega_n carpio_n die_v at_o madrid_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o august_n he_o be_v the_o great_a poet_n of_o his_o time_n write_v more_o and_o better_a than_o any_o before_o he_o and_o must_v be_v allow_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n have_v merit_v so_o much_o fame_n abroad_o anno_fw-la 1636._o the_o french_a king_n have_v as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o year_n break_v the_o peace_n with_o spain_n many_o learned-pen_n write_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v proceed_n refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o cause_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o write_n be_v at_o paris_n burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n the_o emperor_n make_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v to_o join_v with_o that_o of_o spain_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o both_o together_o enter_v into_o picardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a prince_n cardinal_n ferdinand_n with_o who_o be_v prince_n thomas_n francis_n of_o savoy_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n john_n count_n nassau_n and_o octavius_n picolomini_n they_o take_v picardy_n la_o chapelle_n chates_n veruins_n and_o noyon_n oblige_v the_o french_a for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o country_n to_o break_v down_o all_o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n oyse_n and_o aysne_n as_o far_o as_o s._n clou._n they_o have_v also_o corbie_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soyecourt_n this_o success_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n oblige_v the_o french_a to_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o duke_n of_o weymar_n out_o of_o alsace_n leave_v that_o country_n expose_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o count_n galassius_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n so_o press_v the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o take_v protection_n of_o the_o hollander_n mean_o while_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o guipuzcoa_n break_v into_o the_o province_n of_o guienne_n where_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o andaye_n orugne_n siboure_n and_o s._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n take_v as_o also_o of_o the_o port_n and_o fortress_n of_o zocoa_n d._n john_n alonso_n enriquez_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n admiral_n of_o castille_n and_o captain-general_n of_o the_o province_n of_o old_a castille_n and_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr irracaval_n marquis_n of_o valparaiso_n and_o viceroy_n of_o navarre_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n publish_v a_o manifesto_n contain_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v he_o to_o make_v these_o incursion_n the_o cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v persuade_v the_o king_n and_o people_n that_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a the_o war_n will_v be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o always_o upon_o the_o enemy_n country_n now_o they_o find_v much_o the_o contrary_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v milan_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o valtelina_n and_o still_o retire_v every_o where_o to_o leave_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n expose_v to_o their_o enemy_n several_a prince_n who_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n have_v have_v their_o country_n waste_v to_o prevent_v their_o utter_a destruction_n have_v be_v force_v to_o declare_v against_o that_o crown_n a_o report_n be_v spread_v that_o count_n galassius_n be_v enter_v the_o province_n of_o bassigni_n with_o 25000_o man_n and_o that_o 14000_o be_v march_v from_o silesia_n beside_o 12000_o polish_v horse_n had-passed_n the_o rhine_n the_o nobility_n not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a at_o paris_n removed_z the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n to_o haure_n the_o grace_n see_v all_o thing_n fall_v out_o far_o otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v expect_v the_o cardinal_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v declare_v they_o traitor_n and_o accuse_v f._n joseph_n of_o paris_n a_o capucin_n his_o great_a confident_a of_o feed_v he_o with_o false_a intelligence_n from_o the_o turk_n moor_n and_o protestant_n the_o news_n of_o the_o election_n
king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o under_o who_o the_o people_n pay_v but_o moderate_a tax_n and_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o donative_n or_o free_a gift_n these_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v infinite_o increase_v and_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o receiver_n make_v they_o more_o intolerable_a especial_o those_o imposition_n that_o be_v upon_o provision_n this_o burden_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o commonalty_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a multitude_n at_o naples_n yet_o hitherto_o they_o have_v go_v no_o far_a than_o complaint_n but_o when_o the_o last_o year_n a_o excise_n be_v lay_v upon_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o herb_n than_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o multitude_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o loud_a and_o they_o oppose_v the_o collector_n such_o as_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o these_o tumult_n be_v punish_v and_o other_o for_o that_o time_n deter_v at_o length_n this_o year_n the_o complaint_n increase_v there_o start_v up_o a_o base_a fellow_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o deliver_v his_o country_n from_o those_o heavy_a tax_n this_o be_v thomas_n aniello_n of_o amalfi_n common_o call_v massaniello_n a_o bold_a youth_n that_o sell_v fish_n of_o a_o voluble_a tongue_n and_o all_o way_n qualify_v to_o raise_v a_o mutiny_n it_o happen_v that_o some_o fish_n he_o bring_v to_o market_n be_v take_v from_o he_o for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o excise_n which_o the_o more_o incense_a he_o so_o that_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o go_v about_o the_o market_n persuade_v the_o people_n not_o to_o pay_v the_o duty_n and_o that_o not_o in_o private_a but_o open_o and_o by_o his_o emissary_n boast_v he_o will_v soon_o cause_v all_o the_o tax_n to_o be_v remit_v most_o man_n of_o sense_n make_v small_a account_n of_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o fellow_n but_o he_o lest_o his_o design_n shall_v be_v prevent_v resolve_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o upon_o sunday_n the_o seven_o of_o june_n come_v into_o the_o marketplace_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o boy_n follow_v he_o several_a of_o the_o rabble_n there_o join_v with_o he_o a_o contention_n arise_v between_o the_o country_n people_n and_o the_o collector_n about_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o duty_n andrew_n anaclerius_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n repair_v thither_o to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n but_o the_o multitude_n throw_v apple_n and_o other_o thing_n at_o he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o haste_v away_o to_o complain_v of_o that_o insolency_n to_o the_o viceroy_n the_o multitude_n now_o gather_v not_o only_o in_o the_o market_n but_o in_o the_o street_n begin_v with_o loud_a cry_n to_o demand_v the_o excise_n may_v be_v abolish_v mean_a while_n massaniello_n who_o be_v still_o in_o the_o market_n with_o his_o gang_n stand_v upon_o a_o table_n make_v a_o seditious_a harangue_n to_o the_o people_n offer_v to_o head_n they_o and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o tax_n if_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o he_o say_v at_o least_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o die_v for_o his_o country_n all_o the_o rabble_n assent_v to_o he_o he_o immediate_o set_v fire_n to_o all_o the_o little_a office_n where_o the_o collector_n use_v to_o receive_v the_o excise_n this_o do_v he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o viceroy_n demand_v all_o the_o tax_n shall_v be_v remit_v and_o the_o original_a charter_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o charles_n the_o v._o produce_v threaten_v further_a danger_n if_o his_o demand_n be_v not_o grant_v the_o viceroy_n have_v labour_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o appease_v the_o mutineer_n in_o vain_a scatter_v some_o money_n among_o they_o make_v his_o escape_n now_o their_o number_n be_v grow_v up_o to_o 50000_o but_o the_o next_o day_n twice_o as_o many_o appear_v in_o arms._n then_o all_o the_o nobility_n be_v flee_v massaniello_n be_v choose_v their_o commander_n with_o a_o unlimited_a power_n his_o first_o command_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v ready_a in_o arms._n then_o he_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o bread_n and_o other_o provision_n after_o which_o he_o burn_v all_o the_o other_o office_n of_o the_o collector_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o day_n before_o next_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o all_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n some_o of_o which_o he_o burn_v with_o all_o the_o riches_n in_o they_o out_o of_o other_o he_o bring_v all_o the_o precious_a furniture_n plate_n and_o money_n which_o be_v all_o burn_v in_o the_o street_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o take_v the_o least_o thing_n in_o that_o great_a treasure_n to_o his_o own_o use_n for_o whosoever_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n transgress_v against_o his_o order_n be_v instant_o put_v to_o death_n no_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v spare_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o his_o order_n be_v most_o punctual_o obey_v upon_o the_o four_o day_n after_o this_o mutiny_n break_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o matalone_fw-it and_o his_o brother_n joseph_n caraffa_n have_v hire_v 500_o banditti_z to_o kill_v massaniello_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n the_o design_n be_v discover_v and_o not_o only_o the_o banditti_z put_v to_o death_n but_o strict_a search_n be_v make_v after_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v take_v be_v drag_v along_o the_o street_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o butcher_n put_v upon_o a_o long_a pole_n which_o bring_v to_o massaniello_n he_o scornful_o pull_v by_o the_o beard_n this_o terrify_v all_o the_o nobility_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o viceroy_n nor_o be_v he_o out_o of_o danger_n for_o massaniello_n have_v forbid_v any_o provision_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o be_v and_o order_v the_o conduit_n of_o water_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o this_o confusion_n cardinal_n philomarini_fw-la the_o archbishop_n order_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o be_v expose_v in_o all_o the_o church_n and_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v public_a prayer_n to_o be_v say_v to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n go_v out_o to_o the_o furious_a rabble_n begin_v to_o treat_v with_o massaniello_n as_o the_o chief_a ringleader_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o restore_v the_o city_n to_o peace_n the_o people_n demand_v the_o abolish_n of_o all_o tax_n impose_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o charles_n the_o 5_o and_o to_o have_v their_o charter_n of_o privilege_n produce_v beside_o this_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v which_o if_o grant_v massaniello_n promise_v to_o quit_v his_o command_n and_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o viceroy_n and_o archbishop_n find_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v deliver_v to_o massaniello_n the_o privilege_n or_o charter_n promise_v to_o fulfil_v all_o his_o other_o demand_n beside_o the_o archbishop_n engage_v to_o pay_v to_o massaniello_n a_o monthly_a pension_n of_o 200_o crown_n which_o he_o refuse_v peace_n 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lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n kill_v his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o pole_n and_o the_o body_n drag_v about_o the_o street_n by_o the_o rabble_n for_o several_a day_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o massaniello_n the_o 10_o day_n after_o he_o begin_v the_o rebellion_n yet_o though_o the_o head_n be_v take_v away_o the_o multitude_n continue_v in_o arm_n insist_v upon_o their_o demand_n but_o the_o nobility_n take_v courage_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o raise_v their_o follower_n undertake_v to_o quell_v the_o multitude_n by_o force_n thus_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o commonalty_n keep_v the_o city_n the_o viceroy_n and_o nobility_n the_o castle_n and_o port._n the_o multitude_n want_v nothing_o but_o a_o head_n therefore_o not_o long_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v
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unjust_a proceed_n fol._n 213_o p._n 2_o his_o death_n 220_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o portugal_n dies_fw-la 276_o alonso_n the_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n 252_o alonso_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o portugal_n proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n 424_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o thence_o into_o france_n 428_o resolve_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n 431_o dies_fw-la 437_o alonso_n king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v 467_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n his_o death_n 455_o alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o alonso_n king_n in_o possession_n 256_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n his_o action_n in_o india_n 560_o alora_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n pag._n 446_o alva_n duke_n enter_v navarre_n 549_o alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o he_o be_v 327_o become_v the_o great_a favourite_n 340_o make_v a_o earl_n 342_o banish_a the_o court._n 348_o return_v to_o court_n 349_o choose_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n 372_o his_o character_n and_o fatal_a end_n 378_o amalaricus_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n 75_o anintosity_n against_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n 328_o ancint_v of_o king_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n 161_o antequira_n take_v by_o storm_n 331_o the_o castle_n surrender_v 331_o ancient_a inscription_n 36_o antioch_n in_o danger_n of-destruction_n 66_o apparition_n in_o the_o air_n and_o other_o prodigy_n 357_o application_n for_o unite_n the_o church_n 335_o arragon_n leave_v without_o heir_n 325_o divide_v about_o the_o succession_n 332_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o mallorquines_n 205_o destroy_v the_o french_a fleet._n 227_o successful_a in_o italy_n 229_o successful_a against_o the_o moor_n 180_o invade_v castille_n 353_o decline_v at_o naples_n 356_o gain_n two_o victory_n at_o sea_n 225_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n 66_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n choose_v 151_o chancellor_n of_o castille_n 194_o arrest_v by_o the_o king_n 311_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n fly_v to_o portugal_n 317_o archduke_n come_v into_o spain_n 489_o he_o and_o his_o princess_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n 492_o return_v to_o flanders_n 492_o conclude_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n 496_o archimbaud_n earl_n of_o faux_n his_o death_n and_o issue_n 334_o argantonius_n his_o great_a age._n 11_o argonaut_n in_o spain_n 8_o arian_n heresy_n 61_o armengaud_n earl_n of_o urgel_n slay_v 183_o arm_n of_o arragon_n 174_o of_o toledo_n 168_o of_o navarre_n article_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n fol._n 216._o p._n 2_o betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n 230_o betwixt_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 284_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 298_o asdrubal_n succeed_v hamilcar_n 18_o his_o death_n 19_o asdrubal_n the_o second_o and_o mago_n rout_v and_o 37000_o of_o their_o man_n kill_v 26_o asdrubal_n barchinus_n rout_v by_o scipio_n 28_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gisgo_n entire_o defeat_v by_o scipio_n 28_o asinius_n pollio_n and_o m._n lepidus_n govern_v spain_n 48_o asturian_o force_v to_o submit_v 50_o ataultus_n and_o sigericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n murder_v 69_o athanagildus_n ascend_v the_o throne_n 77_o unfortunate_a marriage_n of_o his_o two_o sister_n 77_o atilius_n 34_o atlas_n expel_v hesperus_n and_o reign_v 7_o attempt_n of_o the_o infidel_n to_o murder_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n 264_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n in_o france_n defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n franc_n and_o goth_n and_o 180000_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v 71_o aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v 497_o aucupa_n govern_v spain_n 106_o augustus_n set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 48_o become_v sole_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n come_v into_o spain_n 49_o return_v to_o rome_n 50_o his_o death_n 51_o aurelius_n antoninus_n and_o antoninus_n verus_n reign_n 19_o year_n 56_o aurelius_n commodus_n reign_v 12_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n 56_o aurelius_n probus_n reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n 59_o aurelius_n carus_n reign_v 2_o year_n 59_o aurelius_n king_n of_o oviedo_n during_o his_o reign_n do_v nothing_o honourable_a 108_o aza_n or_o adham_n govern_v spain_n 104_o azamor_n in_o africa_n submit_v to_o the_o portuguese_n 448_o be_v take_v by_o the_o poruguese_n 556_o b._n babel_n build_v pag._n 1_o bacchus_n build_v nebrixa_n 8_o bada_fw-es wife_n to_o recaredus_n 79_o badajoz_n mutiny_n 312_o take_a by_o the_o portuguese_n 318_o baeca_n take_v 171_o baleares_n island_n 11_o balbinus_n and_o pupienus_n reign_v not_o out_o a_o year_n 58_o banish_a king_n of_o granada_n restore_v barbarous_a action_n of_o a_o roman_a 41_o treachery_n 129_o barbarosla_n besieges_fw-fr bugia_n in_o vain_a 562_o barcelona_n earidome_n hereditary_a 119_o its_o earl_n 122_o take_a by_o the_o moor_n 128_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 417_o battle_n that_o last_v 8_o day_n 98_o undecided_a 177_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr higuera_n or_o of_o the_o figtree_n 355_o of_o olmedo_n 371_o of_o cirinola_n 497_o of_o salado_n 262_o of_o munda_n 47_o of_o najara_n 253_o of_o ravenna_n 548_o of_o blavio_n vid._n memorable_a of_o collejare_n 323_o of_o aljubarrota_n 303_o of_o cannae_n 23_o baucius_fw-la capetus_n general_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 12_o choose_a a_o 2d_o time_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n 13_o beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n favourite_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n create_v a_o duke_n 406_o benedict_n the_o 11_o pope_n 241_o benedict_n the_o 13_o choose_a pope_n 316_o forsake_a 327_o disowned_a in_o arragon_n 328_o dies_fw-la 344_o berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n 199_o berenguel_v or_o berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o barcelona_n 134_o berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n his_o action_n 140_o bergamo_n and_o bressa_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o venetian_n 546_o bermudo_fw-la king_n of_o leon_n succeed_v mauregatus_fw-la 108_o bermudo_n the_o second_o king_n of_o leon_n 127_o his_o death_n wife_n and_o issue_n 130_o bermudo_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o leon._n 134_o his_o good_a government_n 135_o bernard_n first_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n when_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n 151_o set_v out_o for_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n 157_o his_o death_n 165_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n cruel_o put_v to_o death_n 283_o bilbao_n city_n build_v 112_o biscay_n rebel_n 116_o unite_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 260_o biscainer_n and_o navarrois_fw-mi at_o war._n 251_o biscainer_n invade_v the_o canary_n island_n 113_o bishop_n murder_v 412_o blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n 199_o blanch_n queen_n of_o arragon_n die_v 244_o blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n contract_v to_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n 269_o dies_fw-la 279_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o 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166_o defend_v by_o two_o monk_n
and_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 175_o caligula_n succeed_v tiberius_n and_o reign_v 3_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 8_o day_n 52_o calixtus_n choose_a pope_n 383_o calpurnius_n pilo_fw-la 32_o canary_n island_n 266_o conquer_a 339_o cantabri_n who_o they_o be_v 49_o they_o be_v rout_v 49_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n discover_v 380_o caracalla_n reign_v 6_o year_n and_o 2_o month_n 57_o carcastonne_n lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n 162_o cardinal_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o pope_n 540_o carmona_n besiege_a and_o other_o town_n take_v fol._n 210_o p._n 2_o carmona_n surrender_v to_o the_o christian_n 211_o besiege_a by_o the_o usurper_n 289_o carthaginian_n their_o undertake_n 10_o their_o first_o come_v into_o spain_n 12_o they_o make_v war_n on_o the_o phoenician_n 13_o discover_v a_o new_a island_n 16_o rout_v force_a from_o the_o siege_n of_o iliturgum_n their_o army_n again_o defeat_v 24_o attack_z the_o roman_a camp_n and_o be_v repulse_v 26_o carthusian_n 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another_o victory_n 124_o and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n fol._n 206_o p._n 2_o overthrow_n the_o portuguese_n at_o sea_n 259_o overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 258_o defeat_v 302_o catalonia_n reduce_v 416_o catalonian_o their_o action_n in_o asia_n and_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turk_n their_o general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n 249_o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o english_a man._n 201_o catherine_n queen_n of_o castille_n die_v 739_o cato_n the_o first_o consul_n in_o spain_n 30_o kill_v 40000_o spaniard_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_n 31_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n cefalonia_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 485_o caelestin_n the_o 5_o pope_n abdicate_v 235_o celts_n people_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n 10_o ceuta_n take_v 243_o take_a by_o the_o portuguese_n 337_o challenge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 223_o charlemagne_n in_o spain_n 110_o charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n crowned_z king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n 215_o dies_fw-la ibid._n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n 228_o charles_n the_o v._o of_o france_n die_v 250_o charles_n vi_o succeed_v 296_o charles_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n 304_o dies_fw-la 347_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n 367_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n 297_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n die_v 403_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v 226_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n die_v 481_o charles_n v._o emperor_n his_o birth_n 484_o chindasuinthus_n usurp_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o army_n 89_o chintila_n ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o election_n 88_o christ_n our_o lord_n bear_v 752_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o 42th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n 51_o christian_a prince_n unite_v defeat_v the_o infidel_n 130_o christian_a dominion_n in_o spain_n unite_v under_o one_o head_n 135_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n 189_o christian_a nobles_n persuade_v the_o infidel_n to_o revolt_n f._n 215._o p._n 2_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n 258_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n 261_o christian_n overthrow_v 99_o defeat_v 117_o suffer_v under_o the_o moor_n 128_o spoil_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n 133_o join_v with_o infidel_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n 156_o successful_a f._n 209._o p._n 2_o defeat_v 447_o christopher_n columbus_n die_v 517_o cimbri_n enter_v spain_n return_v with_o the_o german_n and_o be_v again_o repulse_v 41_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n 45_o of_o rome_n 48_o in_o arragon_n 200_o in_o navarre_n 403_o claudius_n centho_n 32_o claudius_n caesar_n reign_v almost_o 14_o year_n 52_o clement_n v._n choose_a pope_n 242_o clement_n pope_n own_v in_o castille_n 297_o clement_n the_o pope_n die_v 316_o coimbra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 137_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italian_n 494_o commotion_n among_o the_o spaniard_n 23_o in_o castille_n 201_o in_o catalonia_n 220_o competitor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 342_o condition_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n 135_o confederacy_n against_o castille_n 236_o 282_o against_o the_o arragonian_n 362_o conference_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n 404_o of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n 491_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n 1_o confusion_n in_o africa_n 267_o in_o arragon_n 333_o in_o castille_n 408_o in_o biscay_n 413_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n 522_o conquest_n of_o majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 204_o conspiracy_n detect_v and_o punish_v 115_o against_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n 222_o against_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n of_o the_o noble_n 347_o to_o destroy_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n 365_o against_o k._n henry_n iv._o of_o castille_n 383_o in_o castille_n discover_v 532_o conspirator_n apprehend_v other_o fly_v 374_o constance_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n 279_o dies_fw-la 282_o constans_n murder_v 62_o constantine_n the_o great_a reign_v 32_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n 60_o his_o death_n 61_o constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n reign_n 62_o constantine_n murder_v 62_o constantius_n reign_v 1_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n 59_o constantius_n sole_a monarch_n 62_o his_o death_n 62_o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 379_o contest_v about_o the_o imperial_a crown_n f._n 212._o p._n 2_o controversy_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n about_o their_o discovery_n 462_o conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a prince_n 140_o cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_v 171_o part_v of_o it_o take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n f._n 206._o p._n 2_o describe_v besiege_a surrender_v 207_o cortes_n of_o castille_n raise_v money_n 237_o cortes_n of_o castille_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n follow_v the_o latter_a 222_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n 247_o hold_v at_o alcalâ_fw-la 267_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n 309_o meet_v at_o madrid_n 313_o hold_v in_o castille_n 323_o grant_v supply_n for_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n 327_o hold_v at_o burgos_n by_o k._n ferdmand_n cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n 224_o hold_v at_o moncon_n 538_o hold_v by_o the_o queen_n council_n of_o constantinople_n general_n 64_o of_o nice_a general_n 61_o of_o toledo_n the_o first_o 66_o of_o chalcedon_n general_n 67_o of_o tarragona_n 75_o of_o toledo_n the_o second_o 75_o of_o constantinople_n the_o 5_o general_n 77_o of_o braga_n the_o first_o 77_o of_o braga_n the_o second_o 78_o of_o toledo_n the_o three_o 84_o of_o toledo_n the_o four_o 86_o of_o sevil._n 87_o of_o toledo_n the_o five_o 88_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o six_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o seven_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o 8_o 9th_o and_o 10_o 90_o of_o toledo_n the_o 11_o 94_o of_o toledo_n the_o 12_o 13_o and_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o and_o last_o 95_o of_o constantinople_n vi_o of_o the_o general_n 95_o of_o florence_n general_n 141_o of_o valencia_n 116_o of_o rheimes_n general_n 172_o lateran_n general_n 197_o of_o lion_n general_n 210_o of_o vienne_n in_o dauphinê_n general_n 244_o of_o constance_n general_n 336_o of_o basil_n general_n 358_o of_o mantua_n general_n 401_o of_o pamplona_n 136_o of_o compostella_n jaca_n and_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n 142_o of_o burgos_n 147_o of_o tarragona_n 183_o 350_o of_o toledo_n 240_o of_o valladolid_n 251_o of_o barcelona_n 261_o of_o coyenca_n 140_o of_o leon._n 152_o of_o aranda_n 419_o countess_n of_o medellin_n a_o turbulent_a woman_n 434_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n waste_v cruel_a action_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n they_o be_v overcome_v in_o combat_n 157_o cruel_a murder_n 135_o
sertorius_n 40_o monastery_n found_v 89_o monk_n cast_v off_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n 155_o moor_n 12000_o of_o they_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n their_o second_o come_v 98_o their_o progress_n in_o spain_n 99_o from_o spain_n they_o invade_v france_n 104_o 37000_o kill_v in_o one_o battle_n by_o charles_n martel_n 105_o in_o rebellion_n at_o toledo_n and_o at_o cordova_n 111_o overthrow_v 30000_o of_o they_o kill_v in_o a_o battle_n 122_o their_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o many_o small_a principality_n they_o buy_v a_o peace_n 133_o rise_v against_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o be_v suppress_v 143_o intercede_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n 152_o rout_v by_o the_o christian_n 156_o 60000_o of_o they_o kill_v 199_o 20000_o overthrow_v fol._n 208_o p._n 2_o vanquish_a in_o a_o sea_n fight_n 210_o &_o 234_o banish_a valencia_n fol._n 212_o p._n 2_o begin_v the_o war._n fol._n 214_o p._n 2_o of_o granada_n expel_v their_o king_n 10000_o of_o they_o slay_v with_o their_o king_n 246_o &_o 268_o 470000_o invade_v spain_n 261_o 20000_o slay_v call_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o assistance_n 277_o overthrow_v 332_o ravage_n andaluzia_n 376_o of_o granada_n break_v the_o peace_n 402_o of_o granada_n invade_v murcia_n 430_o recover_v the_o lose_v to_n 453_o in_o the_o mountain_n rebel_n 483_o moorish_a fleet_n perish_v by_o storm_n 116_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v 207_o moorish_a king_n of_o loragoca_n 159_o moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n revolt_v 214_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n depose_v 244_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n 280_o moorish_a king_n take_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n 444_o submit_v himself_o 454_o besiege_a by_o his_o own_o people_n 555_o more_o trouble_n in_o gastile_n 241_o most_o villainous_a action_n of_o castilian_a rebel_n 407_o mountain_n fall_v 103_o mozambique_n discover_v 475_o mummius_n defeat_v and_o 10000_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v he_o triumph_n over_o the_o lusitani_n 34_o murcia_n kingdom_n deliver_v up_o by_o the_o moor_n 209_o murcia_n city_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 215_o 237_o murder_n of_o 7_o brother_n call_v the_o infant_n of_o lara_n 129_o mutinous_a lord_n in_o castille_n submit_v 315_o matiny_n in_o rome_n about_o choose_v a_o pope_n 63_o in_o sevil._n 309_o in_o toledo_n 525_o &_o 375_o at_o segovia_n 376_o about_o tax_n 404_o at_o toledo_n and_o sevil._n 415_o at_o badajoz_n 231_o in_o the_o spanish_a army_n 504_o muza_n the_o moor_n come_v into_o spain_n take_v several_a to_n he_o and_o tariff_n at_o variance_n 100_o his_o death_n 103_o n._n naples_n besiege_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 364_o take_a by_o the_o arragonian_n 368_o navarre_n revolt_n 91_o bring_v under_o by_o the_o french_a 219_o make_v peace_n with_o castle_n 295_o its_o king_n fiction_n concern_v they_o un_fw-fr certainty_n concern_v that_o country_n abridge_v 121_o it_o be_v king_n defeat_v and_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n 125_o overrun_a by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n 187_o unite_a to_o castille_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a 551_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n 549_o pacify_v navarrois_fw-mi and_o arragonian_n make_v war._n 536_o navarrois_n twice_o defeat_v 175_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n battle_n why_o so_o call_v 190_o nabuchadnezzar_n say_v to_o conquer_v spain_n 11_o nero_n reign_v 14_o year_n kill_v himself_o 53_o nerva_n reign_v 16_o month_n 55_o new_a debate_n in_o arragon_n fol._n 215_o p._n 2_o trouble_v in_o castille_n 338_o &_o 520_o and_o breach_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 352_o commotion_n in_o castille_n 366_o war_n in_o naples_n 386_o nicholas_n pope_n die_v 383_o nigidius_n rout_v by_o viriatus_n 36_o nineteen_o sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v 503_o nobility_n of_o castille_n raise_v tumult_n 340_o support_v in_o rebellion_n by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n 375_o conspire_v against_o their_o king_n fol._n 216_o p._n 2_o reconcile_v 311_o nobility_n of_o naples_n favour_n the_o arragonian_n 359_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o spain_n 506_o nobleman_n secure_a to_o themselves_o all_o strong_a hold_v 430_o noble_n of_o castille_n reconcile_v to_o king_n alonso_n 216_o noble_n of_o castille_n join_v with_o portugal_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n 423_o noble_n in_o castille_n for_o and_o against_o king_n philip_n 514_o norbanus_n triumph_n over_o spain_n 49_o norman_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n 114_o &_o 126_o their_o action_n in_o italy_n their_o earl_n and_o king_n 148_o notable_a combat_n of_o 11_o person_n on_o each_o side_n 493_o notable_a valour_n of_o a_o spaniard_n 504_o note_n of_o the_o translator_n 107_o &_o 110_o numantia_n its_o description_n term_n of_o peace_n it_o make_v with_o sempronius_n gracchus_n 33_o prosecrtion_n of_o the_o war._n 34_o revolt_v again_o be_v besiege_v by_o pompey_n 38_o destroy_v by_o scipio_n 40_o nuptial_n in_o germany_n o_o obeydalla_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o toledo_n 132_o occasion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n come_v into_o spain_n 68_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n 253_o odd_a project_n if_o true_a 100_o olmedo_n doubtful_a fight_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rebel_n 409_o opilius_n macrinus_n reign_v 3_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n 57_o oran_n in_o africa_n take_v 534_o order_n of_o the_o belt_n institute_v 257_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n &_o la_fw-fr merced_n of_o redemption_n of_o captive_n 200_o of_o s._n hierome_n and_o s._n isidore_n 292_o ordono_fw-it king_n of_o leon_n his_o reign_n 113_o ordono_fw-it the_o second_o succeed_v 117_o ordono_fw-it the_o 3d_o inherit_v the_o crown_n be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o 123_o ordono_fw-it usurp_v and_o expel_v king_n sancho_n fly_v to_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o goth_n 97_o of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arragon_n and_o those_o of_o barcelona_n 117_o of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n 464_o orus_n or_o hercules_n kill_v the_o 3_o son_n oof_o geryon_n 7_o osiris_n the_o egyptian_a kills_z geryon_n 6_o otho_n join_v galba_n reign_v 95_o day_n 53_o be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v himself_o 34_o ottoman_a founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n 247_o overthrow_n give_v the_o infidel_n 149_o of_o the_o christian_n 217_o of_o the_o moor_n 253_o of_o the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n 406_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 455_o of_o the_o swisser_n 561_o of_o the_o castilian_n 303_o p._n pacification_n in_o arragon_n 204_o milan_n recover_v from_o the_o venetian_n 536_o palencia_n rebuilt_a 136_o palma_n one_o oof_n the_o canary_n island_n conquer_v 464_o particular_n of_o the_o christian_n success_n 262_o paul_n general_n for_o king_n wamba_n take_v part_n with_o the_o rebel_n be_v declare_v king_n 91_o take_a prisoner_n 93_o paul_n the_o 2_o d_o pope_n die_v 415_o paul_n de_fw-fr cartagena_n famous_a for_o learning_n 319_o paulus_n hypseus_n peace_n in_o spain_n 40_o break_a by_o the_o infidel_n 126_o betwixt_o the_o moor_n and_o king_n of_o leon._n 126_o with_o the_o roman_n 87_o with_o the_o moor_n 227_o betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 333_o betwixt_o sicily_n and_o naples_n 240_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 164_o 168_o 260_o 279_o for_o some_o time_n with_o the_o moor_n 208_o betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o castilian_n 355_o betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n 351_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 290_o 435_o 291_o 336_o betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n 433_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 485_o betwixt_o france_n and_o venice_n 553_o with_o france_n take_v no_o effect_n 496_o pelayus_n or_o pelagius_n fly_v too_o biscay_n 99_o undertake_v to_o oppose_v the_o infidel_n cause_o of_o his_o take_n arms._n be_v declare_v king_n 102_o with_o 1000_o christian_n miraculous_o overcome_v a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o infidel_n 103_o his_o power_n increase_v 104_o his_o death_n 105_o penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentin_n 507_o perpenna_n succeed_v sertorius_n be_v kill_v 44_o perpignan_n build_v 144_o persecution_n under_o severus_n 57_o under_o decius_n 58_o under_o dioclesian_n 59_o at_o cordova_n 112_o under_o the_o moor_n 173_o peter_n declare_v king_n of_o castille_n be_v sick_a and_o recover_v 268_o marry_v 270_o forsake_v his_o queen_n for_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n 270_o change_v his_o officer_n punish_v rebel_n marry_v another_o and_o forsake_v she_o his_o first_o wife_n still_o live_v 271_o punish_v rebel_n 273_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n 283_o fly_n to_o the_o english_a 284_o restore_v 285_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v 286_o provide_v for_o his_o defence_n be_v overthrow_v betray_v and_o murder_v by_o his_o bastard-brother_n 287_o peter_n the_o 1_o sy_n king_n of_o arragon_n succeed_v his_o father_n 156_o peter_n the_o 2_o d_o king_n of_o arragon_n 186_o peter_n the_o 3_o d_o king_n of_o
arragon_n 219_o peter_n the_o 4_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 266_o die_v peter_z prince_z of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o she_o be_v murder_v 273_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 276_o execute_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n 279_o declare_v his_o child_n by_o her_o legitimate_a 280_o dies_fw-la 285_o peter_n insante_n of_o portugal_n a_o great_a traveller_n 349_o his_o death_n 408_o petreius_n 45_o fanatic_a moor._n 467_o phoenician_n build_v town_n and_o settle_v in_o spain_n 10_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n 12_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n 13_o philip_n the_o emperor_n reign_v above_o 5_o year_n 58_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n die_v 226_o philip_n the_o 1_o sy_n king_n of_o spain_n in_o england_n 515_o land_n in_o spain_n declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n 516_o dies_fw-la 521_o piso_n succeed_v furius_n and_o isworsted_n 39_o pious_a gift_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 306_o pius_n the_o 3_o d_o elect_v pope_n 502_o place_n that_o send_v representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n 267_o plague_n and_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 186_o plague_n at_o madrid_n 314_o in_o spain_n and_o france_n with_o great_a flood_n in_o spain_n 320_o in_o portugal_n 365_o plain_n of_o granada_n waste_v 455_o plaucius_fw-la twice_o defeat_v by_o viriatus_n 36_o plot_n to_o rescue_v king_n john_n of_o castille_n 370_o pompey_n the_o great_a in_o spain_n 37_o treat_v with_o the_o people_n of_o numantia_n fravaulent_o 38_o come_v again_o into_o spain_n 42_o his_o son_n in_o spain_n 46_o pompey_n cn._n his_o death_n 47_o pompey_n sext_v renew_v the_o war_n in_o spain_n defeat_v pollio_n 48_o pope_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o the_o ursini_n 473_o return_v to_o rome_n 290_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n 538_o press_a to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n 541_o in_o vain_a labour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n with_o france_n 543_o pope_n legate_n his_o unjust_a proceed_n 152_o pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n 205_o pope_n legate_n a_o front_a by_o the_o rebel_n 409_o popilius_n the_o praetor_n send_v into_o spain_n 36_o popilius_n the_o censa●_n defeat_v by_o the_o numantian_o 38_o portugal_n original_a of_o that_o kingdom_n 134_o 164_o descriud_v 164_o under_o on_o in●crdict_n 169_o &_o 213_o make_a independent_a of_o castille_n fol._n 216_o p._n 2_o portuguese_n overthrow_v the_o castilian_n 165_o that_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n 300_o sustain_v loss_n at_o azamor_n but_o relieve_v arzila_n 631_o 4000_o of_o they_o stain_n in_o africa_n 560_o posthumius_fw-la alomus_n 32_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n 137_o potter_n son_n set_v up_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n 173_o practice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n 125_o of_o the_o spaniard_n 501_o of_o the_o emperor_n 525_o preach_v among_o the_o tartar_n 216_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n 506_o preparation_n for_o war._n 260_o for_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n 441_o for_o the_o lateran_n council_n 548_o of_o the_o turk_n against_o italy_n 557_o for_o war_n in_o arragon_n 349_o presumption_n of_o a_o legate_n 280_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 329_o prince_n henry_n in_o open_a rebellion_n imprison_v 342_o prince_n of_o viana_n fly_v to_o naples_n 384_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n 480_o prince_n of_o segorve_n come_v into_o castille_n 418_o prince_n of_o arragon_n join_v with_o the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n 365_o priscilian_n heresy_n he_o and_o his_o adherent_n condemn_v to_o death_n his_o error_n 65_o proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n 193_o of_o the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n 406_o prodigy_n 21_o 22_o 341_o 388_o 411_o progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n 272_o &_o 366_o of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o moor_n 262_o of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n 368_o of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n 360_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n 470_o of_o portague_n discovery_n 474_o of_o the_o siege_n of_o saulse_n 502_o proposal_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 473_o proscription_n 48_o prosperous_a expedition_n 202_o publius_n manlius_n 32_o punishment_n of_o mutineer_n 531_o q._n queen_n of_o portugal_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z 482_o queen_n of_o france_n die_v 556_o queen_n of_o navaure_n accuse_v of_o adultery_n by_o her_o own_o son_n be_v defend_v by_o a_o bastard_n 136._o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n join_v the_o rebel_n 273_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n die_v 370_o quintilianus_n reign_v 17_o day_n 59_o quintius_n crispinus_n 32_o quintius_n defeat_v and_o be_v again_o worsted_n by_o viriatus_n 37_o quintus_fw-la caecilius_n overthrow_v by_o the_o vacei_n 45_o quintus_fw-la fontlius_n 32_o race_n of_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n extinct_a 330_o raymund_n or_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n 131_o dies_fw-la 137_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n son_n in_o law_n to_o king_n ramiro_n ii_o upon_o his_o resignation_n govern_v that_o kingdom_n 169_o make_v war_n in_o france_n 170_o successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n his_o death_n 177_o raymund_n iii_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v and_o his_o son_n raymund_n succeed_v he_o 149_o raymund_n or_o ramon_n iv._o earl_n of_o barcelona_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v 204_o ramundus_n lullus_n 240_o ramiro_n i._n king_n of_o leon._n 111_o his_o death_n 112_o ramiro_n ii_o king_n of_o leon_n his_o religious_a work_n he_o resign_v the_o crown_n and_o die_n 123_o ramiro_n iii_o king_n of_o leon_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o aunt_n 126_o ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n war_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o navarre_n 139_o recover_v his_o dominion_n 141_o ramiro_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n 167_o put_v to_o death_n 15_o nobleman_n 168_o resign_v the_o government_n 169_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 438_o ravenna_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a rebellion_n in_o gallia_n gothica_n 91_o among_o the_o moor_n 115_o in_o auiturias_n 122_o against_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 127_o suppress_v 298_o 111_o of_o castro_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o castille_n 259_o in_o navarre_n 205_o 445_o in_o old_a castille_n 315_o in_o catalonia_n 402_o in_o naples_n 447_o in_o castille_n 224_o 236_o in_o biscay_n 368_o of_o the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n rebellious_a moor_n defeat_v 412_o rebel_n every_o wheee_o worsted_n by_o wamba_n 92_o of_o castille_n harden_v 259_o suppress_v in_o castille_n 258_o of_o castille_n associate_n be_v punish_v 252_o punish_v 277_o defeat_v the_o royalist_n 278_o of_o castille_n join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 405_o disband_v 408_o in_o catalonia_n choose_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o their_o king_n 408_o excommunicate_v 410_o reduce_v 412_o recaredus_n king_n of_o spain_n make_v war_n in_o france_n 81_o his_o reign_n and_o trouble_v on_o account_n of_o his_o conversion_n 82_o reslore_v the_o church_n possession_n overtbrow_n the_o franc_n heretic_n conspire_v against_o he_o he_o punish_v the_o conspirator_n his_o general_n claudius_n overthrow_v the_o franc_n 83_o he_o marry_v clodosinda_n sister_n to_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n his_o death_n 85_o recaredus_fw-la ii_o reign_n but_o 3_o month_n 87_o recaredus_n and_o alonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n 105_o reception_n of_o a_o legate_n in_o castille_n 417_o recesuinthus_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o his_o father_n his_o action_n and_o death_n 90_o rendezvouz_n of_o the_o french_a at_o aste_n 555_o revolution_n at_o genoa_n 554_o rhodian_n their_o come_n into_o spain_n 10_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n 227_o release_v 231_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v 264_o roderick_n king_n of_o spain_n ravish_v count_n julian_n daughter_n 97_o roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n call_v cid_n who_o he_o be_v many_o fable_n concern_v he_o 141_o his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o subjection_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o whole_a relation_n suspect_v to_o be_v fabulous_a his_o original_a 142_o ravages_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v banish_v 147_o his_o further_a action_n 148_o take_v valencia_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n 157_o his_o death_n 158_o roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n invade_v the_o moor_n 206_o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_v emperor_n 216_o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a aamiral_n die_n 242._o roman_a army_n mutiny_n 46_o roman_a missa●_n ana_fw-la broviary_n introduce_v 152_o roman_n declare_v war_n the_o 2d_o time_n against_o carthage_n 21_o successful_a in_o spain_n 22_o overthrow_v 25_o defeat_v 85_o quite_o expel_v spain_n 88_o romantic_a relation_n about_o spain_n be_v exemptea_fw-la from_o the_o roman_a empire_n 141_o rome_n take_v by_o alarick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o year_n 410._o 67_o ronda_n take_v 446_o rousillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v
to_o king_n ferdinand_n 463_o rout_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n 539_o s._n saguntum_n build_v by_o the_o greek_n 8_o besiege_a 20_o destroy_v 21_o s._n dominick_n preach_v to_o the_o albigenses_n 193_o s._n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o portugal_n 300_o s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 200_o s._n german_a take_v 501_o s._n gregory_n book_n send_v for_o to_o rome_n 89_o s._n james_n apostle_n of_o spain_n his_o martyrdom_n his_o body_n bring_v into_o spain_n 52_o his_o church_n make_v a_o archipiscopal_a see_n 115_o miracle_n at_o his_o tomb._n 129_o s._n isidorus_n his_o body_n translate_v from_o sevil_n to_o leon._n 140_o salamanea_n make_v a_o university_n f._n 208_o p._n 2_o sancha_n wife_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o of_o leon_n her_o death_n 143_o sancho_n the_o first_o of_o castille_n be_v restore_v after_o have_v be_v expel_v 124_o be_v poisón_v 126_o sancho_n ii_o of_o castille_n 143_o war_n upon_o his_o brother_n 144_o expet_n his_o brother_n garcia_n besieges_n zamora_n treacherousiy_a murder_v there_o 145_o a_o combat_n about_o his_o death_n 146_o sancho_n iii_o of_o castille_n 175_o his_o death_n 176_o sancho_n iu._n his_o father_n live_v aspire_v to_o usarp_a the_o crown_n of_o castille_n from_o his_o nephew_n 218_o his_o practice_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n rebel_n against_o his_o father_n 221_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 225_o dies_fw-la 235_o sancho_n i._n king_n of_o navarre_n call_v abarca_n and_o why_o 121_o sancho_n ii_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n 125_o sancho_n iii_o king_n of_o navarre_n 131_o inherit_v castille_n 135_o divide_v the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n among_o his_o son_n settle_v matter_n of_o religion_n 136_o be_v murder_v 137_o sancho_n iu_o king_n of_o navarre_n 140_o sancho_n v._n king_n of_o navarre_n 147_o break_v into_o castille_n dies_fw-la 185_o sancho_n vi_o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z 206_o sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n against_o the_o moor_n 155_o be_v kill_v 156_o sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v 182_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n 184_o his_o death_n 188_o sancho_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n f._n 209_o p._n 2_o die_v at_o toledo_n 210_o 213_o sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n 131_o make_v his_o mother_n drink_v poison_n she_o have_v prepare_v for_o he_o 133_o his_o issue_n 134_o sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n 158_o sapph_n the_o carthaginian_a 14_o sarazen_n their_o great_a power_n sardima_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n 252_o reduce_v 431_o saxon_n first_o mention_v in_o roman_a history_n 63_o scanderbag_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n 402_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n 163_o 295_o 297_o 316_o ends._n 350_o schismatic_a cardinal_n submit_v scipio_n cneius_n pass_v into_o spain_n 21_o overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n 26_o scipio_n pub._n corn._n send_v to_o assist_v his_o brother_n 22_o scipio_n defeat_v asdrubal_n 23_o stain_n 26_o scipio_n pub._n corn._n proconsul_n of_o spain_n take_v carthagena_n 27_o gain_v the_o african_n 29_o scipio_n nasica_n 31_o scipio_n corn._n 34_o scipio_n africanus_n send_v against_o numantia_n 36_o triumph_n over_o numantia_n and_o be_v call_v numantinus_n 40_o sea_n fight_n the_o arragonian_n defeat_v by_o the_o genoeses_n 361_o sedition_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n 269_o seed_n of_o discord_n in_o castille_n 230_o siege_n of_o saulse_n raise_v 503_o sempronius_n gracchus_n 32_o sempronius_n longus_n 32_o sergius_n galba_n 34_o sertorius_n his_o action_n 41_o find_v a_o university_n at_o osca_n 42_o his_o last_o exploit_n and_o death_n 43_o servilius_n cepio_n 32_o servilius_n break_v the_o peace_n and_o rout_n viriatus_n 37_o several_a province_n submit_v to_o the_o roman_n 31_o governor_n of_o spain_n 31_o synod_n 85_o town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 104_o governor_n in_o spain_n 104_o town_n rebuilt_a 114_o town_n conquer_a town_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n 182_o town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 166_o 208_o exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 250_o 255_o 452_o governor_n choose_v in_o the_o province_n of_o castille_n 250_o place_n in_o castille_n rebel_n 454_o pretender_n to_o castille_n 288_o town_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 330_o loss_n of_o the_o french_a 493_o 495_o city_n in_o italy_n sue_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n 506_o severus_n reign_v 17_o year_n 57_o sevil_n describe_v f._n 210_o 2_o besiege_a siege_n reinforce_v bridge_n break_v deliver_v 211_o sicily_n reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 311_o siculus_n son_n to_o atlas_n inherit_v the_o crown_n 7_o signal_n loyalty_n of_o peter_n peralta_n 418_o silingi_n who_o they_o be_v 67_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n 68_o silon_n and_o adosinda_n king_n and_o queen_n 108_o simon_n earl_n of_o montforte_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 198_o be_v kill_v 199_o sintra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 170_o siracusa_n in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 239_o sisebutus_n elect_v king_n 86_o subdue_v the_o asturian_o overthrow_v the_o roman_n dies_fw-la 87_o sisenandus_n usurp_v the_o crown_n have_v expel_v suinthila_n and_o his_o son_n 88_o sixteen_o put_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n 286_o sixtus_n iu_o choose_a pope_n dies_fw-la 415_o slaughter_n of_o moor_n and_o christian_n 313_o of_o the_o christian_n 443_o 360_o of_o arragonian_n 219_o small_a body_n of_o christian_n deseat_v a_o great_a one_o of_o moor_n 360_o sultan_n fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n some_o rebel_n submit_v but_o fresh_a trouble_n ensue_v in_o castille_n 411_o spain_n its_o description_n 1_o it_o be_v form_n and_o situation_n 2_o its_o river_n and_o mountain_n 3_o it_o be_v ancient_a and_o modern_a division_n 3_o it_o be_v language_n 5_o divide_v betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n 46_o entire_o subdue_v by_o augustus_n 50_o how_o divide_v and_o govern_v 54_o true_a religion_n flourish_v there_o 84_o spaniard_n revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o kill_v 15000_o of_o they_o they_o revolt_v again_o 30_o honour_a to_o incline_v they_o to_o serve_v the_o roman_n 25_o decline_v in_o calabria_n 470_o defeat_v 482_o their_o practice_n 489_o spurius_n lucretius_n 32_o storm_n 17_o strange_a custom_n 49_o way_n of_o adoption_n 129_o prodigy_n 159_o fondness_n betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n 348_o stranger_n come_v to_o serve_v against_o thr_fw-mi moor_n 154_o strife_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n 308_o success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 164_o of_o the_o castilian_n 164_o 203_o of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o the_o moor_n 166_o of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n 369_o of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o in_o india_n 533_o 543_o succession_n of_o the_o moorish_a monarch_n 108_o of_o the_o moor_n 148_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n 148_o in_o sicily_n f._n 213_o p._n 2_o succour_n from_o england_n and_o other_o part_n 264_o succour_n from_o spain_n land_n in_o naples_n 497_o suevian_o who_o they_o be_v 67_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n 68_o be_v convert_v cause_o of_o their_o conversion_n 77_o reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n their_o kingdom_n abolish_v 81_o suinthila_n choose_v king_n 87_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o franc_n 88_o swister_n descend_v into_o italy_n 549_o rout_n the_o french_a 555_o synod_n vid._n council_n syphax_n rout_v by_o massinissa_n 25_o t._n tacitus_n reign_v 6_o month_n and_o 20_o day_n 98_o tahuste_n and_o other_o place_n take_v 163_o tamerlan_n the_o tartar_n his_o exploit_n 321_o tangier_n and_o arzilla_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 415_o tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n 234_o 237_o &_o 261_o terentius_n varro_n 32_o teresa_n countess_n dowager_n of_o portugal_n govern_v 165_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n ravage_v 139_o &_o 260_o theobald_n the_o first_o king_n of_o navarre_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war._n 208_o dies_fw-la 212_o theobald_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n 212_o marry_v fol._n 213_o p._n 2_o dies_fw-la 216_o theodoredus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n 71_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n invade_v spain_n 72_o theodorick_n by_o the_o french_a call_v thierri_n 77_o theodosius_n declare_v emperor_n in_o the_o east_n 64_o excommunicate_v for_o his_o cruelty_n at_o thessalonica_n die_v at_o milan_n reign_v 16_o year_n and_o 2_o day_n 66_o theudis_fw-la king_n by_o election_n his_o death_n 76_o theudiselus_n elect_v king_n be_v murder_v 76_o three_o synod_n 75_o remarkable_a thing_n 17_o legate_n send_v to_o govern_v spain_n 45_o city_n and_o other_o small_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 454_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n 357_o great_a man_n die_v 437_o tiberius_n reign_v
16_o of_o gravel_v 17_o of_o lepanto_n 21_o bell_n ring_n of_o itself_o 89_o berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v 72_o brasil_n recover_v 37_o breda_n take_v 37_o bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n 68_o c._n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n 29_o calais_n take_v 17_o calvin_n and_o beza_n 19_o caracena_n marquis_n general_n against_o portugal_n 90._o catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n 43_o catherine_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 24_o cazal_n besiege_v 37_o take_a 63_o ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o spanish_a princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 90_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 80_o chaldean_n their_o conversion_n 38_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n 7_o charles_n i._o in_o spain_n 2_o his_o sister_n marry_v to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v choose_v emperor_n crowned_z 3_o return_v into_o spain_n 4_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 6_o crown_a emperor_n 7_o arm_n against_o the_o turk_n 8_o in_o france_n 9_o abdicate_v 16_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n proclaim_v 98_o charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n 36_o christian_a league_n against_o the_o turk_n 21_o christiern_n king_n of_o denmark_n expel_v 4_o civil_a war_n in_o switzerland_n 8_o clement_n pope_n die_v 8_o 31_o clement_n ix_o choose_a pope_n 93_o collation_n of_o great_a office_n 95_o comet_n 22_o 24_o commotion_n in_o portugal_n 42_o composition_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 7_o concession_n for_o reduce_v heretic_n 13_o condê_n prince_n in_o catalonia_n 46_o conference_n for_o peace_n 80_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n 27_o conti_n prince_n take_v villefranche_a 68_o conversion_n of_o ethiopia_n 56_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n 37_o of_o castille_n 44_o of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n 44_o cosmo_n create_v great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 21_o council_n of_o trent_n 11_o openea_fw-la 12_o break_v up_o 13_o sunnnon_v again_o 14_o open_v again_o 18_o court_n at_o valladolid_n 30_o d._n dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n 17_o death_n of_o 2_o king_n and_o a_o queen_n 13_o of_o 2_o pope_n 28_o of_o the_o princess_n governess_n of_o flanders_n 39_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a in_o sardinia_n 41_o of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n 73_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n 7_o at_o worm_n 9_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o tibet_n 36_o dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o germany_n 10_o betwixt_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n 12_o about_o religion_n in_o france_n 18_o diu_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 9_o downfall_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n 2_o drake_n attempt_n cadiz_n 27_o plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o america_n 29_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n die_v 41_o dunkirk_n gain_v 64_o take_a by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a 76_o dutch_n and_o turk_n defeat_v 36_o dutch_a in_o brazil_n 36_o rout_v 42_o e._n earthquake_n 21_o 32_o 42_o ebora_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n 10_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n die_v 15_o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n 17_o excommunicate_v 20_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v 44_o emanucl_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 4_o embassy_n into_o england_n 31_o from_o a_o black_a king_n 76_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n in_o league_n against_o france_n 11_o empress_z dies_z 10_o empress_n in_o spain_n 25_o erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n 83_o english_a fleet_n invade_v hispaniola_n 71_o escurial_n finish_v 28_o aetna_n mount_n 25_o exploit_n of_o mallorquines_n 75_o f._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v 1_o ferdinand_n choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n 7_o ferdinand_n prince_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 34_o feria_n duke_n in_o alsace_n 39_o final_a betray_v 31_o flood_n 37_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o imperalist_n 5_o release_v 6_o french_a king_n in_o italy_n 1_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n meat_n 9_o french_a king_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n 22_o french_a king_n takes_z town_n in_o flanders_n 93_o french_a and_o turk_n take_v nice_a 11_o french_z in_o biscay_n 4_o invade_v savoy_n 9_o in_o lorraine_n 38_o overthrow_v 42_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n 43_o in_o italy_n 46_o decline_v in_o catalonia_n 58_o in_o catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n 65_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n 67_o join_v with_o the_o english_a 74_o oblige_a to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n 74_o begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n 93_o galeon_n destroy_v 71_o general_n defection_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 24_o great_a eclipse_n 11_o great_a flooas_n 16_o 43_o and_o 76_o great_a jubilee_n 30_o great_a tax_n 31_o gregorian_a account_n 25_o gregory_n pope_n die_v 26_o gregory_n xv._n pope_n 35_o dies_fw-la 36_o guise_n duke_n murder_v by_o the_o huguenot_n 18_o guise_n duke_n put_v to_o death_n 27_o guise_n duke_n set_v at_o liberty_n 69_o gustavus_n adolphus_n 38_o killed_n 39_o h._n hard_a winter_n 44_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n 2_o henry_n the_o cardinal_n king_n of_o portugal_n 24_o dies_fw-la 25_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n 28_o henry_n iu_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o ravillac_n 32_o heresy_n of_o martin_n luther_n 2_o heretic_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 14_o huguenot_n rebel_n twice_o overthrow_v 20_o james_n prince_n of_o spain_n die_v 26_o jesuit_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n 10_o jesuit_n murder_v 20_o innocent_a x._o pope_n die_v 69_o inundation_n in_o flanders_n 7_o john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o emperors-sister_n 5_o dies_fw-la 16_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n 22_o make_a vicar_n of_o italy_n 23_o in_o the_o low-countries_n 24_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n 46_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n 53_o take_v solsona_n 72_o send_v for_o flanders_n 73_o take_v s._n gillain_n 73_o command_v against_o portugal_n 87_o 83_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n 83_o enter_v portugal_n take_v borba_n and_o jurumenha_n 86_o take_v ebora_n and_o be_v rout_v 95_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_z general_n of_o arragon_n 94_o jubilee_n year_n at_o rome_n 37_o 57_o julius_n iii_o elect_v pope_n 14_o dies_fw-la 15_o k._n king_n of_o france_n die_v 23_o l._n landresi_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 41_o league_n against_o the_o turk_n 9_o dissolve_v 22_o leganez_n marquis_n in_o savoy_n 41_o leganez_n marqess_n destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n 15_o leo_fw-la ix_o pope_n die_v 4_o leo_fw-la x._o choose_a pope_n 5_o leo_fw-la xi_o shosen_a pope_n 31_o leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n 57_o lerida_n recover_v 44_o lerma_n duke_n leave_v the_o government_n 33_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n 23_o m._n malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 19_o mamora_n take_v 32_o marcellus_n choose_v pope_n and_o die_v 15_o margaret_z king_n philip_n iv._o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n 95_o marriage_n of_o prince_n 32_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o fr._n king_n 90_o martin_n luther_n death_n 12_o martyrdom_n in_o japan_n 36_o mary_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 2_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n marry_v philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n 15_o dies_fw-la 17_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v 19_o murder_v 27_o mary_n princess_n born_n 31_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n die_v 3_o maximilian_n governor_n of_o spain_n 13_o medici_n expel_v florence_n 6_o restore_v 7_o monserrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 47_o monstrous_a birth_n 39_o montmidi_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 74_o moriscoe_n rebel_n in_o spain_n 20_o banish_a 32_o mortara_n marquis_n attack_n the_o french_z and_o be_v repulse_v 76_o mortality_n 28_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n 92_o mutineer_n punish_v 28_o n._n naples_n besiege_v 6_o navarre_n pacify_v 1_o overrun_a by_o the_o french_a 3_o netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n 22_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 22_o new_a passage_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n 33_o f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n 94_o o._n olivenca_fw-la take_v from_o the_o portague_n 44_o orange_n prince_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n 20_o wound_a 25_o killed_n 26_o ormuz_n take_v by_o the_o persian_n 36_o ossuna_n duke_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n 77_o his_o action_n there_o 84_o again_o in_o portugal_n 95_o overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a 5_o 45_o of_o the_o saxon_n 13_o overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n 91_o p._n pantheon_n finish_v 67_o parma_n prince_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 26_o paul_n iii_o pope_n die_n 14_o paul_n iu_o pope_n 15_o paul_n v._n pope_n die_v 37_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 17_o betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n 31_o with_o oliver_n cromwell_n 70_o conclude_v 89_o conclude_v with_o portugal_n 94_o penol_n in_o africa_n take_v 19_o perfidious_a act_n of_o portugueses_n 70_o pemambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n 38_o perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 43_o
jaca_n and_o s._n jokn_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penna_fw-la 1060._o the_o moor_n rise_v against_o ferdinand_n and_o be_v suppress_v 1065._o ferdinand_z dies_z death_n of_o queen_n sancha_n ferdinand_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 1067._o 1068._o perpignan_n build_v the_o king_n alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n king_n sancho_n war_n upon_o his_o brother_n 1071._o king_n alonso_z fly_v to_o the_o moor_n k._n sancho_n expel_v his_o brother_n garcia_n k._n sancho_n besieges_n zamora_n k._n sancho_n treacherous_o murder_v before_o zamora_n a_o single_a combat_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n k._n alonso_n return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o receive_v the_o crown_n he_o imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1073._o 1074._o k._n alonso_n aid_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o toledo_n 1076._o a_o synod_n at_o burgos_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n ravages_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v banish_v 1076._o sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n 1077._o almenon_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n and_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v succession_n of_o the_o moor_n succession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n norman_a earl_n and_o king_n the_o conquest_n o●_n toledo_n resolve_v upon_o country_n about_o toledo_n waste_v 1079._o roderick_n diaz_n debivar_n his_o further_a action_n 1080._o 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n bleed_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n a_o overthrow_n give_v the_o infidel_n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v his_o son_n ramon_n succeed_v he_o 1082._o toledo_n close_o besiege_a the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v the_o city_n article_n of_o surrender_n toledo_n surrender_v many_o town_n take_v k._n alonso_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 1086._o a_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n choose_v bernard_n first_o archbishop_n the_o great_a church_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n the_o moor_n beg_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n the_o pope_n legate_n his_o unjust_a proceed_n 1088._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n roman_a missal_n and_o breviary_n introduce_v 1091._o synod_n at_o leon._n how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o be_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n k._n alonso_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n hali_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o 1091._o king_n alonso_n force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o second_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n several_a stranger_n come_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n king_n alonso_z marry_v 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1093._o the_o holy-war_n in_o the_o east_n 1094._o birth_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n against_o the_o moor_n town_n of_o luna_n build_v monk_n cast_v off_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n k._n sancho_n kill_v his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o christian_n and_o infidel_n join_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o moor_n rout_v by_o the_o christian_n huesca_n surrender_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy-war_n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n set_v out_o for_o the_o holy-land_n be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n take_v valencia_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n cruel_a action_n of_o those_o earl_n valencia_n abandon_v by_o the_o christian_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n death_n 1093._o k._n alonso_n work_n of_o piety_n 1099._o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 1100._o death_n of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o infidel_n victorious_a moorish_a king_n be_v of_o zaragoza_n 1102._o 1104._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o son_n &_o daughter_n all_o die_n alonso_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 1106._o 1109._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n strange_a prodigy_n two_o holy_a men._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n hali_n the_o moor_n ravages_n the_o country_n and_o lays_z siege_n to_o toledo_n 1110._o 1111._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n belove_v of_o all_o men._n two_o synod_n anoint_v of_o king_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n rout_v by_o the_o arragonian_n another_o defeat_n of_o the_o castilian_n alomso_fw-it vii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n genoeses_n join_v the_o catalonian_o 1115._o carcassone_o lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 1116._o zaragoca_fw-mi besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n tahuste_n &_o other_o place_n take_v 1118._o zaragoca_fw-mi take_v carthusian_n and_o cistercian_n monk_n knight_n and_o templar_n hospitaler_n 1119._o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n condition_n of_o the_o peace_n 1122._o the_o two_o christian_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 1123._o of_o the_o castillian_n zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostella_n a_o archbishopric_n 1124._o the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n describe_v henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v teresa_n the_o countess_n dowager_n govern_v alonso_z govern_v as_o earl_n of_o portugal_n portugese_n overthrow_v the_o castillian_n this_o fabulous_a story_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o this_o 1126._o death_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1129._o a_o council_n of_o palencia_n calatrava_n take_v and_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n several_a other_o town_n conquer_a 1131._o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o the_o moor_n fraga_n bebesiege_v and_o quit_v 1133._o fraga_n again_o besiege_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v 1134._o the_o king_n leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n the_o navarrois_n choose_v garcia_n for_o their_o king_n the_o aragon_n choose_v ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n he_o invade_v '_o they_o 1135._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n style_v himself_o emperor_n arm_n of_o toledo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n put_v to_o death_n 15_o nobleman_n 1136._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1137._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n quit_v the_o government_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n his_o son-in-law_n enter_v upon_o it_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n action_n 1139._o a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a portuge_n king_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n marry_v division_n among_o moor_n and_o christian_n sintra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 1140._o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o navarre_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1141._o 1143._o earl_n of_o barcelona_n make_v war_n in_o france_n 1144._o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 1146_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_n baeca_n take_v the_o city_n almeria_n take_v 1147._o tortosa_n take_v as_o also_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n lisbon_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n foreigner_n and_o k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n further_a success_n 1148._o a_o general_n council_n at_o rheimes_n 1149._o bloody_a rain_n 1150._o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v upon_o alonso_n i._o of_o portugal_n another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n a_o potter_n son_n set_v up_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n persecution_n under_o the_o moor_n 1150._o garcia_n k._n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n sancho_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o league_n against_o navarre_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n 1152._o many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n from_o the_o moor_n arm_n of_o arragon_n 1154._o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n his_o entertainment_n 1155._o toledo_n declare_v metropoiis_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n 1156._o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v 1157._o alonso_z call_v the_o emperor_n break_v into_o andaluzia_n his_o death_n sancho_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n that_o of_o leon._n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n twice_o defeat_v calatrava_n defend_v by_o two_o monk_n &_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 1158._o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v sancho_n k._n of_o
the_o xith_o succeed_v mighty_a division_n throughout_o spain_n 1304._o k._n denis_n of_o portugal_n as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v oustile_a and_o arragon_n 1305._o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n clement_n the_o vth._n choose_v pope_n house_n of_o haro_n and_o lara_n reconcile_v discord_n among_o the_o moor_n 1309_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n ceuta_n take_v the_o infidel_n twice_o overthrow_v gibraltar_n take_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n depose_v queen_n blanch_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n the_o knight_n templar_n destroy_v possession_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o spain_n 1310_o 1311_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n have_v birth_n 1312._o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o wonderful_a judgement_n ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n of_o castille_n die_v alonso_z not_o 13_o month_n old_a declare_a king_n of_o castille_n ●rago_fw-la dies_fw-la the_o young_a king_n keep_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n 1313._o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o new_a king_n 1314._o the_o cortes_n settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n turk_n their_o original_a &_o growth_n ottoman_a founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turb_v thierry_n general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o 1315_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v and_o philip_n succeed_v 1316_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n infidel_n defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 1316_o 1317_o knight_n of_o montesa_n in_o arragon_n and_o of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n 1318_o 1319_o two_o extraordinary_a accident_n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n &_o john_n jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n several_a governor_n choose_v in_o the_o province_n of_o castille_n 1320_o 1321_o biscainer_n and_o navarrois_fw-mi at_o war._n 1322_o a_o spanish_a synod_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n the_o rebel_n associate_v the_o form_n of_o association_n sardinia_n conquer_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1324_o 1325_o denis_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v st._n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n rebel_n of_o castille_n punish_v 1327._o jayme_n the_o iid_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v alonso_z the_o ivth_o succeed_v 1328._o occasion_n of_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n castille_n at_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n in_o castille_n rebel_n 1329_o accord_v betwixt_o arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n affair_n of_o navarre_n act_n of_o the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n 1330._o overthrow_n of_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o description_n of_o africa_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n in_o africa_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a k._n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o alonso_n 1332_o order_n of_o the_o belt_n institute_v 1333_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v 1334_o rebel_n suppress_v in_o castille_n 1335_o christian_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n castilans_n overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 1336._o alonso_z the_o ivth_o k._n of_o arragon_n die_v rebellion_n of_o castro_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o castille_n rebel_n of_o castille_n harden_v 1337._o castilian_n overthrow_v the_o portuguse_n at_o sea_n 1337._o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n die_v 1338._o preparation_n for_o war._n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n territory_n of_o the_o moor_n ravage_v 10000_o moor_n slay_v with_o their_o king_n synod_n at_o barcelona_n 470000_o moor_n invade_v spain_n the_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o battle_n of_o salado_n 200000_o infidel_n slay_v particular_n of_o the_o success_n the_o king_n after_o the_o victory_n return_v to_o sevil._n progress_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o moor_n 1341_o 1342_o the_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n algezira_n besiege_v attempt_v of_o the_o infidel_n to_o murder_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1343._o algezira_n siege_n continue_v succour_n from_o england_n and_o other_o part_n robert_n k._n of_o naples_n die_v 1344._o algezira_n surrender_v majorca_n subdue_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1344._o the_o k._n of_o majorca_n deliver_v himself_o to_o he_o of_o arragon_n earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 1345._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1346._o 1347_o k._n peter_n the_o iv._o of_o arragon_n marry_v 1348_o universal_a plague_n dissension_n among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n canary_n island_n 1349_o confusion_n in_o africa_n cortes_n hold_v at_o alcalà_fw-fr place_n that_o send_v representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n o●_n parliament_n gibraltar_n besiege_v castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o a_o league_n 1350._o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n die_v peter_n declare_v k._n of_o castille_n k._n peter_n sick_a and_o recover_v biscay_n unite_a ●o_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1351_o interview_n of_o king_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourborn_n contract_v to_o k._n peter_n of_o castille_n 1352_o sedition_n arise_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n da._n mar●_n de_fw-fr padilla_n mistress_n to_o king_n petir_v 1353_o king_n peter_n marry_v k._n peter_n forsake_v his_o queen_n for_o da._n moria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n k._n peter_n change_v his_o officer_n 1354_o he_o punish_v rebel_n k._n peter_n marry_v another_o and_o forsake_v she_o his_o first_o wife_n still_o live_v moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n murder_a expedition_z against_o sardinia_n k._n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n in_o sardinia_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o k._n and_o his_o rebel_n queen_n mother_n join_v the_o rebel_n 1355_o k._n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n pr._n peter_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n she_o be_v murder_v k._n peter_n punish_v rebel_n toro_n take_v by_o k._n peter_n infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n victory_n of_o the_o english_a at_o poitiers_n 1356_o 1357_o town_n take_v on_o both_o side_n alonso_z the_o iiid_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n rebellion_n of_o the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n moor_n call_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o assistance_n 1358_o rebel_n punish_v era_n of_o cesar_n abolish_v 1359_o expedition_z of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n the_o rebel_n defeat_v the_o royalist_n 1360_o various_a accident_n peter_n k._n of_o portugal_n execute_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n constance_n the_o k._n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o k._n of_o sicily_n 1361._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n blanch_n q._n of_o castille_n die_v da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n die_v peter_n of_o portugal_n declare_v his_o child_n legitimate_a presumption_n of_o a_o legate_n 1362._o victory_n of_o the_o moor_n over_o the_o christian_n the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n declare_v by_o king_n peter_n his_o lawful_a wife_n 1363._o castille_n in_o league_n with_o england_n john_n k._n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vth_o succeed_v constance_n qu._n of_o sicily_n die_v 1364_o confederation_n against_o castille_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n cruel_o put_v to_o death_n 1365_o foreigner_n come_v to_o serve_v count_n henry_n 1366_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o k._n of_o castille_n castille_n divide_a king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n king_n peter_n fly_v to_o the_o english_a war_n of_o navarre_n article_n betwixt_o k._n peter_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1367._o peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v ferdinand_n k._n of_o protugal_n the_o english_a pass_v the_o perinean_n in_o defence_n of_o k._n peter_n the_o battle_n of_o najara_n henry_n rout_z &_o k._n peter_n restore_v sixteen_o put_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n k._n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v the_o french_a support_n henry_n the_o bastard_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n 1368_o k._n peter_n provide_v for_o his_o defence_n k._n peter_n overthrow_v 1369_o betray_v and_o murder_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n several_a pretender_n to_o castille_n martin_n lopez_n faithful_a to_o k._n peter_n affair_n of_o arragon_n &_o sardinia_n of_o navarre_n henry_n the_o usurper_n find_v many_o enemy_n 1370_o treachery_n reward_v alliance_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n carmona_n besiege_v by_o the_o usurper_n 1371_o henry_n the_o bastard_n take_v carmona_n and_o break_v the_o article_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellmor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n victory_n at_o sea_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a over_o the_o english_a war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1373._o peace_n betwixt_o
spain_n sienna_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n war_n renew_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v battle_n of_o s._n quintin_n great_a flood_n plague_n calis_n take_v dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n battle_n of_o gravel_v marry_o qu._n of_o england_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n k._n philip_n marry_v his_o three_o wife_n philip_n return_v into_o spain_n pius_fw-la iu_o choose_a pope_n spaniard_n worsted_n by_o the_o turk_n rebellion_n in_o france_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o france_n council_n of_o trent_n again_o open_v 22_o galley_n cast_v away_o duke_n of_o guise_n murder_v by_o the_o hugonot_n spaniard_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n calvin_n and_o beza_n penol_n in_o africa_n take_v malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n synod_n in_o spain_n pius_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n solyman_n die_v before_o sige_v rebellion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v duke_n of_o alva_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n rebel_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n morisco_n rebel_n in_o spain_n hugonot_n twice_o over_o throw_v qu._n elizabeth_n excommunicate_v jesuit_n murder_v cosmo_n create_v d._n of_o tuscany_n earthquake_n christian_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n battle_n of_o lepanto_n pope_n pius_n die_v french_a k_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n several_a place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n revolt_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n dissolve_v venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n a_o comet_n a_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n king_n of_o france_n die_v d._n john_n make_v vicar_n of_o italy_n archb._n of_o toledo_n condemn_v the_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n antwerp_n plunder_v d._n john_n in_o the_o low_a country_n catherine_n q._n of_o portugal_n die_v a_o comet_n birth_n of_o p._n philip._n sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v with_o all_o his_o army_n in_o africa_n general_n defection_n of_o the_o low_a country_n d._n of_o alenson_n in_o the_o low_a country_n cardinal_z henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n mount_v aetna_n henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v duke_n of_o alva_n reduce_v portugal_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v alenson_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n prince_n of_o orange_n wound_v synod_n at_o toledo_n gregorian_a account_n the_o empress_n in_o spain_n antony_z the_o bastard_n of_o portugal_n vanquish_v pr._n james_n of_o spain_n die_v alencon_n return_v into_o france_n prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v pr._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o spain_n pope_n gregory_n die_v sixtus_n v._o choose_v prince_n of_o parma_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n q._n of_o scot_n murder_v sir_n f._n drake_n attempt_v cadiz_n 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england_n murder_v cromwel_n ambassador_n in_o spain_n kill_v portolongone_n take_v english_a fleet_n before_o lisbon_n catalonian_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n tortosa_n take_v leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n year_n of_o jubilee_n castle_n of_o alcaraz_n surprze_v spanish_a ambassador_n receive_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n french_a decline_n in_o catalonia_n queen_n of_o spain_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n feast_n of_o s._n rosalia_n barcelona_n recover_v portugueses_n worsted_n cazal_n take_v take_v of_o gravelin_n dunkirk_n also_o gain_v turenne_n overthrow_v by_o conde_n succour_n send_v the_o french_a rebel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_z invade_v catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n small_a encounter_n in_o portugal_n repulfe_n of_o the_o french_a pantheon_n finish_v french_z pass_v the_o pyrenean_n bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n prince_n of_o conti_n take_v ville_n franche_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n apprehend_v portague_n ambassador_n brother_n in_o england_n behead_v pope_n innocent_a x._o die_v duke_n of_o guise_n set_v at_o liberty_n turk_n before_o candia_n perfidious_a act_n of_o the_o portuguese_n piece_n with_o oliver_n cromwell_n english_z invade_v hispaniola_n ship_n take_v galleon_n destroy_v berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v solfona_n pope_n alexander_n vii_o choose_a d_o john_n of_o austria_n send_v for_o flaudert_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n d._n john_n take_v s._n gillain_n french_a and_o english_a join_v montmidy_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a plague_n at_o naples_n french_z oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n exploit_n of_o mallorquin_n spanish_a west_n india_n fleet_n burn_v by_o blake_n dunkirk_n take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a great_a flood_n embassy_n from_o a_o black_a king_n marquess_z of_o mortara_fw-mi attack_n the_o french_a and_o be_v repulse_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n badajoz_n besiege_v by_o the_o portuguese_n badajoz_n relieve_v posture_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n conference_n for_o peace_n peace_n conclude_v a_o bell_n ring_v of_o itself_o k._n philip_n go_v with_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n to_o the_o frontier_n ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o princess_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n command_v against_o portugal_n he_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n duke_n of_o ossima_fw-la his_o action_n in_o portugal_n prince_z philip_z dies_z a_o terrible_a storm_n riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n marquess_z de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n war_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o tarks_n turk_n enter_v transilvania_n a_o prodigy_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n enter_v portugal_n he_o take_v borba_n and_o juramenha_n d._n john_n take_v evora_n and_o i●_n afterward_o rout_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n again_o in_o portugal_n the_o k.'s_n daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o tangier_n marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n general_n against_o portugal_n k._n phil_n iu._n dies_fw-la k._n charles_n two_o of_o spain_n proclaim_v overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n queen_n regent_z of_o portugal_n die_v alarache_fw-la in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n turkish_a fleet_n beat_v the_o french_a begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n french_a kingtake_n town_n in_o flanders_n pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o die_v clement_n the_o 9th_o choose_v rogusa_n destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o the_o island_n tercera_n d_o john_n of_o austria_n ld._n lieutenant_n and_o capt._n general_n of_o arragon_n f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n collation_n rf_n great_a officer_n
roman_n be_v singular_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n that_o still_o remain_v about_o the_o place_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n isidorus_n myrus_n king_n of_o the_o suevian_o though_o a_o catholic_n bring_v force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o leuvigildus_fw-la but_o die_v during_o the_o siege_n eboricus_fw-la his_o son_n succeed_v he_o gregory_n of_o tours_n say_v otherwise_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o side_v with_o ermenegildus_n that_o the_o war_n end_v he_o make_v peace_n with_o leuvigildus_fw-la and_o return_v home_o die_v of_o a_o sickness_n he_o have_v contract_v during_o the_o siege_n the_o river_n be_v turn_v another_o way_n which_o bring_v the_o besiege_a into_o extreme_a want_n ermenegildus_n after_o hold_v out_o a_o year_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o withstand_v any_o long_o flee_v to_o the_o roman_n not_o know_v they_o have_v forsake_v his_o interest_n and_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n ermenegildus_n be_v go_v the_o city_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 586._o 586._o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v leuvigildus_fw-la nor_o do_v he_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v get_v his_o son_n into_o his_o power_n take_v author_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v he_o some_o say_v that_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o the_o roman_n he_o go_v away_o to_o cordova_n and_o be_v by_o the_o people_n of_o that_o town_n deliver_v up_o to_o his_o father_n gregory_n of_o tours_n say_v he_o be_v take_v at_o ossetum_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v the_o place_n take_v be_v strong_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n well_o affect_v towards_o he_o into_o the_o town_n he_o take_v 300_o man_n leave_v the_o rest_n encamp_v hard_o by_o intend_v in_o case_n his_o father_n attack_v he_o to_o fall_v on_o he_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n he_o reckon_v without_o his_o host_n and_o therefore_o be_v deceive_v for_o leuvigildus_fw-la have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n countermine_v all_o his_o contrivance_n and_o fall_v furious_o upon_o that_o town_n enter_v and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o on_o all_o side_n ermenegildus_n despair_v of_o make_v his_o escape_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o church_n hope_v to_o appease_v his_o pathers_n anger_n recaredus_n the_o young_a brother_n a_o person_n of_o great_a generosityand_n prudence_n be_v with_o his_o father_n leuvigildus_fw-la he_o ask_v his_o father_n leave_n and_o brother_n consent_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o there_o advise_v he_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o father_n mercy_n with_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n and_o all_o friendly_a office_n from_o his_o own_o part_n these_o promise_n be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n leuvigildus_fw-la be_v call_v and_o be_v come_v ermenegildus_n with_o a_o sorrowful_a countenance_n cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o exterior_a sign_n of_o joy_n and_o kiss_v he_o in_o token_n of_o forgiveness_n but_o he_o have_v other_o thing_n in_o his_o heart_n for_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o camp_n he_o soon_o after_o be_v strip_v of_o the_o royal_a robe_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o sevil._n the_o abbot_n bicliarensis_n say_v he_o be_v banish_v to_o valencia_n and_o die_v at_o tarragona_n at_o sevil_n near_o the_o gate_n call_v of_o cordova_n ermenegildus_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o tower_n well_o know_v upon_o account_n of_o ermenegildus_n imprisonment_n which_o be_v very_o high_a narrow_a and_o dark_a it_o be_v common_o receive_v that_o he_o live_v there_o with_o bolt_n on_o his_o foot_n and_o his_o hand_n tie_v behind_o he_o and_o that_o not_o satisfy_v with_o those_o hardship_n he_o use_v great_a austerity_n in_o his_o diet_n lie_v upon_o haircloth_n and_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o contemplation_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o continue_v till_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 586._o then_o leuvigildus_fw-la send_v a_o arian_n bishop_n to_o he_o to_o give_v he_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arian_n ermenegildus_n turn_v he_o away_o 586._o with_o contempt_n which_o his_o father_n take_v so_o heinous_o that_o he_o cause_v his_o head_n immediate_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o pope_n sixtus_n i._o canonize_v this_o saint_n and_o order_v his_o feast_n to_o be_v keep_v throughout_o spain_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n his_o prison_n be_v afterward_o convert_v into_o a_o chapel_n and_o he_o be_v former_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n so_o that_o from_o he_o many_o as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o ermenegildus_n ermesinda_n ermenesinda_n ermegildez_n and_o ermildez_n where_o his_o body_n lie_v be_v not_o know_v nor_o have_v we_o any_o account_n how_o he_o be_v bury_v gregory_n the_o great_a relate_v the_o death_n of_o ermenegildus_n lib._n 3._o dial_n cap._n 31._o and_o say_v music_n be_v hear_v near_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o light_n be_v see_v over_o it_o at_o night_n about_o this_o time_n pelagius_n the_o second_o govern_v the_o catholic_n church_n st._n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v his_o successor_n chap._n ix_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n leuvilgildus_n he_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n subdue_v the_o suevian_o his_o death_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n no_o soon_o hand_n indegundis_n receive_v advice_n of_o her_o husband_n imprisonment_n and_o death_n but_o she_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n overwhelm_v with_o sorrow_n and_o tear_n the_o roman_a officer_n in_o who_o custody_n she_o be_v design_v to_o send_v she_o and_o theodorick_n her_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n childebert_n brother_n and_o guntrandus_fw-la uncle_n to_o indegundis_n resolve_v to_o revenge_n the_o wrong_n do_v she_o and_o death_n of_o france_n ermenegildus_n recaredus_n have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o and_o intend_v to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o break_v into_o frane_n plunder_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n and_o take_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o arles_n call_v vgernum_n great_a be_v the_o havoc_n he_o commit_v and_o great_a the_o terror_n he_o spread_v whereupon_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v a_o foot_n and_o leuvigildus_fw-la send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o assist_v at_o it_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v for_o beside_o the_o former_a wrong_n the_o goth_n at_o that_o time_n take_v certain_a french_a ship_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n with_o all_o the_o man_n and_o merchandise_n in_o they_o this_o action_n so_o far_o incense_v the_o frank_n that_o though_o another_o embassy_n be_v send_v their_o king_n and_o chief_o guntrandus_fw-la will_v give_v no_o ear_n to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o goth_n author_n say_v recaredus_n the_o second_o time_n from_o narbonne_n make_v road_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n childebert_n who_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o danger_n and_o concern_v for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o sister_n and_o brother-in-law_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v his_o revenge_n invite_v mauricius_n the_o emperor_n who_o offer_v before_o he_o have_v slight_v to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o longobard_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n this_o alliance_n be_v conclude_v he_o march_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o enemy_n at_o first_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o frank_n grow_v italy_n secure_a and_o despise_v they_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o by_o surprise_n and_o put_v their_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o rout_n with_o the_o great_a slaughter_n that_o have_v be_v know_v of_o that_o nation_n this_o disaster_n doubtless_o make_v childebert_n more_o comply_v with_o the_o goth_n beside_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v otherwise_o employ_v assist_v his_o confederate_n rather_o with_o his_o name_n than_o power_n and_o indegundis_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n be_v now_o dead_a some_o say_v in_o africa_n other_o in_o sicily_n for_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o know_v what_o become_v of_o she_o son_n there_o be_v a_o account_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v die_v soon_o after_o maximus_n say_v the_o mother_n die_v at_o palermo_n and_o the_o son_n be_v long_o after_o she_o at_o constantinople_n leuvigildus_fw-la catholic_n desire_v to_o extirpate_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o as_o he_o think_v it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o past_a misfortune_n banish_v all_o the_o best_a and_o holy_a man_n as_o those_o that_o support_v and_o maintain_v it_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v leander_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o fulgencius_fw-la of_o ezija_n and_o mausona_n of_o merida_n the_o king_n seize_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n abolish_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a privilege_n and_o put_v
to_o death_n many_o man_n of_o note_n some_o on_o just_a cause_n other_o upon_o false_a information_n and_o enrich_v the_o crown_n with_o their_o estate_n his_o chief_a aim_n be_v so_o to_o weaken_v all_o other_o family_n that_o none_o may_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n many_o not_o only_o of_o the_o commonalty_n but_o even_o the_o nobility_n terrify_v with_o these_o proceed_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n will_n and_o embrace_v the_o arian_n heresy_n among_o other_o vincencius_fw-la bishop_n of_o zaragoca_n turn_v arian_n by_o his_o ill_a example_n draw_v many_o into_o the_o same_o ruin_n severus_n bishop_n of_o malaga_n and_o licinianus_n of_o carthagena_n his_o contemporary_n write_v against_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n which_o by_o these_o practice_n seem_v to_o increase_v in_o power_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n augment_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o suevian_o in_o spain_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n goth_n king_n eboricus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o myrus_n be_v out_v that_o kingdom_n by_o andeca_n a_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o sisegunda_n eboricus_fw-la his_o mother-in-law_n not_o content_a with_o usurp_v the_o crown_n he_o force_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o change_v the_o royal_a robe_n of_o a_o religious_a habit._fw-la eboricus_fw-la be_v a_o friend_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o goth_n for_o which_o reason_v leuvigildus_fw-la appear_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o tyrant_n he_o he_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v strip_v he_o of_o the_o regalia_z shave_v his_o head_n which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n be_v degrade_n and_o make_v he_o incapable_a of_o be_v a_o king_n and_o after_o all_o banish_v he_o to_o beja_n a_o city_n in_o portugal_n these_o disorder_n give_v opportunity_n to_o one_o malaricus_n to_o rebel_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o people_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la soon_o quiet_v this_o rebellion_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o galicia_n eboricus_fw-la it_o be_v suppose_v continue_v as_o a_o private_a man_n in_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o goth_n have_v no_o inclination_n to_o restore_v he_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n abolish_v of_o the_o suevian_o that_o have_v long_o flourish_v and_o possess_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 174_o year_n be_v total_o extinct_a in_o the_o year_n 586._o this_o same_o year_n leuvigildus_fw-la die_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n after_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v with_o his_o brother_n many_o author_n testify_v that_o before_o he_o die_v during_o his_o last_o sickness_n he_o abjure_v the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o 586._o leuvigildus_fw-la recommend_v the_o catholic_n religion_n to_o his_o son_n recaredus_n our_o historian_n relate_v that_o though_o leuvigildus_fw-la in_o his_o heart_n be_v a_o catholic_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o public_o abjure_v arianism_n but_o temporize_v for_o fear_n of_o his_o subject_n maximus_n say_v he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o see_v sign_n of_o his_o repentance_n and_o tear_n he_o places_z his_o decease_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 587._o leuvigildus_fw-la his_o conversion_n be_v relate_v to_o have_v be_v forward_v by_o several_a miracle_n conversion_n among_o other_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o war_n against_o his_o son_n the_o soldiers_z plunder_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n martin_n near_o carthagena_n the_o monk_n flee_v into_o a_o island_n and_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n pursue_v the_o abbot_n fall_v down_o dead_a whereupon_o the_o king_n cause_v all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o monastery_n to_o be_v restore_v another_o time_n in_o a_o dispute_n that_o be_v hold_v about_o religion_n the_o catholic_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n he_o maintain_v take_v a_o burn_a ring_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n with_o his_o bare_a hand_n and_o receive_v no_o harm_n which_o the_o arian_n dare_v not_o do_v these_o and_o other_o miracle_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o waver_v in_o his_o mind_n he_o ask_v of_o a_o arian_n bishop_n why_o they_o do_v not_o work_v such_o wonder_n in_o defence_n of_o faith_n he_o reply_v he_o have_v often_o give_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a and_o restore_v their_o hear_n to_o the_o deaf_a but_o do_v it_o not_o public_o to_o shun_v ostentation_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v requisite_a he_o will_v do_v it_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o world_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n be_v together_o a_o arian_n who_o at_o his_o instigation_n have_v feign_v himself_o blind_a call_v upon_o he_o earnest_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o sight_n all_o man_n expect_v to_o see_v the_o miracle_n which_o happen_v contrary_a to_o what_o they_o think_v for_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o bishop_n touch_v his_o eye_n but_o he_o be_v strike_v blind_a which_o that_o wretch_n be_v sensible_a of_o he_o open_o confess_v the_o whole_a contrivance_n these_o thing_n cause_v the_o arian_n heresy_n to_o be_v much_o slight_v and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o during_o four_o year_n continual_o all_o spain_n but_o especial_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n be_v waste_v by_o locust_n which_o the_o commonalty_n say_v be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o the_o death_n of_o ermenegildus_n and_o for_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n isidorus_n this_o commendation_n may_v be_v give_v to_o leuvigildus_fw-la that_o he_o correct_v the_o law_n of_o the_o goth_n at_o that_o time_n much_o corrupt_v abolish_n some_o and_o enact_v other_o paul_n deacon_n of_o merida_n who_o then_o live_v write_v that_o nunctus_fw-la a_o abbot_n of_o great_a sanctity_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n to_o merida_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n olalia_n go_v soon_o after_o into_o the_o desert_n to_o shun_v the_o sight_n of_o woman_n where_o he_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o country_n people_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n kill_v he_o upon_o what_o account_n be_v not_o know_v the_o king_n do_v not_o punish_v this_o crime_n but_o god_n almighty_n do_v for_o all_o the_o murderer_n be_v possess_v with_o devil_n to_o conclude_v with_o luevigildus_n ornament_n he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o wear_v garment_n different_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o grandeur_n of_o a_o king_n and_o make_v use_v of_o a_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n chap._n x._o the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n his_o and_o his_o people_n conversion_n conspiracy_n against_o he_o detect_v and_o punish_v he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o funeral_n rite_n be_v perform_v to_o leuvigildus_fw-la with_o that_o state_n and_o magnificence_n that_o be_v requisite_a recaredus_n bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o the_o settle_v his_o court_n and_o the_o recaredus_n government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o appease_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o his_o first_o wife_n bada_fw-es be_v dead_a he_o endeavour_v to_o contract_v a_o alliance_n with_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n by_o marry_v his_o other_o sister_n clodosinda_n the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o he_o send_v to_o excuse_v himself_o of_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o ermenegildus_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o have_v grieve_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n the_o time_n of_o conclude_v so_o important_a a_o affair_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v but_o it_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n leander_n and_o fulgentius_n he_o be_v already_o a_o catholic_n in_o his_o heart_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n in_o spain_n yet_o for_o the_o present_a be_v force_v to_o dissemble_v rather_o than_o mistime_n such_o a_o undertake_n he_o weigh_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o commonalty_n which_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v better_a manage_v by_o art_n than_o force_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o use_v his_o utmost_a industry_n cherish_v some_o bear_v with_o other_o and_o bestow_v great_a favour_n upon_o other_o to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o men._n all_o thing_n succeed_v as_o he_o desire_v for_o the_o king_n will_n be_v make_v know_v as_o well_o the_o nobility_n as_o commonalty_n consent_v to_o it_o and_o what_o at_o first_o appear_v so_o difficult_a be_v perform_v with_o more_o ease_n than_o can_v have_v be_v imagine_v thus_o all_o the_o goth_n and_o such_o of_o the_o suevian_o as_o have_v till_o then_o persist_v in_o their_o former_a error_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n goth_n embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hope_v to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o sovereign_n who_o beside_o the_o good_a endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v of_o a_o graceful_a countenance_n and_o stature_n which_o
to_o every_o man_n fancy_n but_o what_o most_o trouble_v they_o be_v to_o see_v those_o who_o carry_v the_o standard_n to_o church_n to_o be_v bless_v look_v extraordinary_o melancholy_a other_o laugh_v at_o all_o these_o observation_n as_o at_o vain_a and_o accidental_a thing_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o ezija_n all_o person_n of_o any_o note_n strive_v to_o have_v part_n in_o that_o undertake_n according_a as_o have_v be_v resolve_v they_o march_v to_o loxa_n where_o they_o encamp_v and_o entrench_v themselves_o near_o the_o suburb_n among_o olive_n garden_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o river_n xenil_n be_v so_o straighten_v by_o high_a bank_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sordable_a the_o ground_n be_v straight_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v master_n of_o the_o bridge_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o pass_v the_o river_n near_o this_o place_n be_v a_o hill_n call_v albohacen_n which_o be_v commodious_a to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o sally_v and_o to_o command_v the_o city_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o marquess_n of_o villena_n and_o cadiz_n be_v order_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o within_o the_o city_n be_v about_o 3000_o horse_n command_v by_o alatar_n a_o brave_a success_n captain_n they_o make_v several_a sally_n particular_o upon_o a_o saturday_n be_v encourage_v by_o some_o recruit_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o the_o hope_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v march_v to_o relieve_v they_o they_o attack_v our_o post_n upon_o the_o hill_n sally_v in_o two_o body_n our_o guard_n be_v surprise_v flee_v those_o that_o encamp_v next_o they_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n but_o without_o any_o order_n or_o leave_v a_o guard_n in_o the_o camp_n the_o other_o body_n of_o moor_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o our_o work_n which_o great_o discourage_v those_o that_o be_v engage_v however_o they_o run_v to_o defend_v their_o camp_n and_o behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a bravery_n the_o enemy_n press_v they_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n our_o man_n be_v defeat_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o other_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n king_n ferdinand_n discourage_v by_o this_o misfortune_n and_o perceive_v that_o what_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villahermosa_fw-la have_v say_v be_v true_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o army_n be_v encamp_v in_o a_o disadventageous_a post_n as_o also_o understand_v the_o enemy_n army_n march_v towards_o he_o the_o next_o day_n march_v away_o as_o far_o as_o the_o lover_n rock_n call_v pena_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la enamorados_n which_o be_v seven_o league_n distant_a from_o loxa_n he_o retire_v in_o good_a order_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n face_v the_o enemy_n who_o continual_o charge_v the_o rear_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v they_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o ill_n lay_v design_n the_o moor_n encourage_v by_o this_o success_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o alhama_n king_n ferdinand_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n in_o person_n relieve_v the_o besiege_a lay_v in_o provision_n for_o 9_o month_n and_o give_v the_o lieutenancy_n of_o that_o place_n to_o d._n luis_n osorio_n who_o though_o elect_a bishop_n of_o jaen_n be_v a_o brave_a and_o experience_a soldier_n beside_o the_o king_n plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n 600_o moor_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o skirmish_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o chief_a commendary_a of_o calatrava_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n back_o into_o the_o town_n these_o be_v great_a loss_n to_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o great_a mischief_n be_v discord_n among_o themselves_o for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o granada_n take_v arm_n drive_v their_o king_n albohaçen_o out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o tyranny_n and_o of_o beginning_n that_o bloody_a war._n in_o his_o place_n they_o set_v up_o his_o own_o son_n mahomet_n boabdil_n common_o call_v the_o little_a king_n other_o call_v he_o haley_n muley_n alcadurbil_n malaga_n baça_n and_o some_o other_o city_n continue_v loyal_a to_o king_n albohaçen_o thus_o that_o nation_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o two_o faction_n which_o do_v they_o no_o less_o harm_n than_o the_o enemy_n abroad_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o amid_o these_o confusion_n neither_o party_n ask_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n make_v incursion_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o canete_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n other_o affair_n for_o some_o time_n divert_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n from_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n time_n and_o they_o return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n about_o ezija_n be_v give_v to_o d._n peter_n manrique_n earl_n of_o trevino_n and_o late_o create_v duke_n of_o najara_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v to_o command_v about_o jaen_n the_o government_n of_o sevil_n be_v give_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n earl_n of_o cifuentes_n all_o thing_n thus_o settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v to_o madrid_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n there_o the_o cortes_n assemble_v to_o regulate_v the_o association_n set_v on_o foot_n some_o year_n before_o as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o may_v not_o abuse_v the_o power_n they_o have_v supply_n be_v also_o demand_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o they_o offer_v to_o furnish_v 16000_o beast_n for_o carriage_n pope_n sixtus_n command_v the_o clergy_n to_o contribute_v 100000_o ducat_n for_o once_o he_o also_o grant_v the_o crusade_n to_o such_o as_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n or_o at_o least_o contribute_v a_o certain_a small_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v again_o grant_v 3_o year_n after_o and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o be_v yearly_o collect_v which_o bring_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o king_n coffer_n beside_o all_o this_o much_o money_n be_v borrow_v of_o banker_n and_o other_o private_a person_n the_o arragonian_n will_v not_o receive_v d._n raimund_n folch_n earl_n of_o cardona_n for_o their_o viceroy_n and_o plead_v it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n to_o put_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o after_o some_o debate_n the_o king_n condescend_v and_o constitute_v his_o son_n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n viceroy_n the_o design_n of_o the_o portuguese_n and_o navarrois_n do_v not_o a_o little_a perplex_a king_n ferdinand_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n propose_v to_o marry_v his_o niece_n the_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n to_z francis_z phoebus_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o dead_a navarre_n favour_v france_n to_o prevent_v danger_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o both_o those_o who_o go_v to_o navarre_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n have_v order_n to_o propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o queen_n catherine_n who_o have_v inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o prince_n john_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v son_n they_o have_v also_o instruction_n to_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v all_o the_o man_n in_o power_n particular_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o biamonteses_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o pamplona_n and_o most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n have_v little_o leave_v she_o but_o the_o name_n though_o she_o have_v appoint_v a_o viceroy_n who_o be_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr abene_n a_o frenchman_n well_o verse_v in_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n magdalen_n the_o queen_n mother_n seem_v please_v at_o the_o match_n and_o say_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o on_o her_o side_n to_o obstruct_v so_o advantageous_a a_o proposal_n in_o galicia_n the_o constable_n and_o earl_n of_o benavente_n with_o their_o follower_n be_v in_o arms._n each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n to_o oppose_v his_o adversary_n king_n ferdinand_n to_o prevent_v mischief_n ordered_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr acuna_n governor_n of_o that_o country_n to_o seize_v those_o place_n the_o governor_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o lugo_n d._n peter_n ossorio_n earl_n of_o lemos_n come_v with_o force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n this_o galicia_n produce_v a_o new_a war_n which_o oblige_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o set_v out_o from_o madrid_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o february_n 1413_o and_o hasten_v into_o galicia_n by_o the_o way_n he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o 1483._o lemos_n be_v dead_a he_o appoint_v his_o grandson_n roderick_n his_o heir_n though_o a_o bastard_n of_o his_o son_n alonso_n the_o grandfather_n obtain_v a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v he_o legitimate_a and_o put_v he_o
into_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n before_o his_o death_n this_o produce_v a_o new_a debate_n for_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n decease_v and_o wife_n to_o d._n luis_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n son_n claim_v that_o earldom_n upon_o this_o account_n both_o party_n be_v in_o arms._n king_n ferdinand_n command_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o law_n threaten_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o that_o shall_v refuse_v yet_o he_o favour_v the_o grandson_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o be_v in_o possession_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o galicia_n the_o moor_n near_o malaga_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o our_o man_n which_o be_v the_o great_a loss_n we_o sustain_v during_o that_o war._n peter_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o andaluzia_n have_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cadiz_n recover_v his_o town_n of_o canete_n and_o fortify_v it_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o moor_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n have_v also_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n have_v attempt_v to_o recover_v zahara_n but_o fail_v all_o these_o commander_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o malaga_n in_o three_o body_n that_o country_n be_v rich_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o silken_a manufacture_n and_o therefore_o they_o hope_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a booty_n near_a malaga_n there_o be_v certain_a uncouth_a mountain_n call_v axarquia_fw-la over_o those_o mountain_n they_o march_v plunder_v christian_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n and_o some_o party_n of_o horse_n advance_v even_o in_o sight_n of_o malaga_n this_o provoke_v the_o citizen_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n assemble_v and_o secure_v all_o the_o pass_n our_o man_n seek_v to_o retire_v but_o can_v not_o there_o be_v two_o way_n the_o long_a by_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v plain_a but_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o malaga_n and_o several_a creek_n that_o cross_v it_o the_o other_o through_o which_o they_o come_v be_v short_a but_o very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n two_o mountain_n particular_o close_v up_o a_o deep_a valley_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o run_v a_o river_n that_o part_v they_o our_o man_n enter_v this_o valley_n in_o a_o consternation_n encumber_a with_o the_o booty_n when_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o moor_n attack_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o they_o see_v the_o pass_v secure_v by_o another_o party_n which_o add_v much_o to_o their_o fear_n they_o be_v tire_v with_o march_v two_o day_n faint_a for_o want_v of_o food_n and_o can_v neither_o go_v backward_o nor_o forward_o many_o be_v kill_v with_o arrow_n and_o musket_n shoot_v the_o moor_n be_v very_o good_a marksman_n night_n come_v on_o the_o terror_n increase_v with_o the_o darkness_n and_o the_o continual_a shout_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n cry_v out_o how_o long_o shall_v we_o suffer_v ourselves_o fellow-soldier_n to_o be_v slaughter_v like_o sheep_n our_o sword_n and_o our_o valour_n must_v open_v the_o way_n or_o at_o least_o let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o sell_v our_o life_n dear_a and_o not_o die_v unrevenged_a have_v speak_v thus_o they_o begin_v to_o ascend_v the_o hill_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n reach_v to_o the_o top._n there_o the_o fight_n be_v bloody_a and_o the_o slaughter_n on_o our_o side_n great_a many_o person_n of_o note_n be_v kill_v the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n find_v guide_n who_o lead_v he_o off_o through_o byway_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n his_o squadron_n which_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n sustain_v most_o loss_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n peter_n de_fw-fr silua_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o granada_n of_o 2700_o horse_n 800_o be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o 3_o brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n james_n lope_n and_o bertran_n beside_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n near_o twice_o as_o many_o be_v take_v and_o of_o they_o 400_o of_o the_o best_a gentry_n in_o spain_n some_o few_o with_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n escape_v over_o the_o desert_n part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o get_v to_o antequera_fw-mi other_o as_o chance_v lead_v they_o make_v their_o way_n to_o other_o place_n this_o misfortune_n happen_v upon_o the_o 21th_o of_o march_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n benedict_n usual_o a_o day_n of_o joy_n in_o spain_n but_o now_o convert_v into_o sorrow_n abohardil_n brother_n to_o king_n albohacen_n and_o governor_n of_o malaga_n who_o command_v the_o moor_n gain_v great_a reputation_n by_o this_o extraordinary_a success_n chap._n iii_o the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o boabdil_n their_o king_n take_v and_o afterward_o release_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_a the_o eight_o succeed_v he_o marques_n del_fw-it gasto_n and_o pescara_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o sorrow_n conceive_v by_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o loss_n be_v soon_o allay_v by_o a_o great_a defeat_n they_o give_v the_o moor_n albohazen_a and_o boabdil_n the_o two_o moorish_a king_n do_v one_o another_o another_o all_o the_o harm_n they_o can_v yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o their_o people_n destroy_v the_o christian_n to_o this_o purpose_n boabdil_n have_v gather_v a_o good_a body_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o ecija_n design_v to_o surprise_v lucena_n a_o town_n more_o large_a and_o rich_a than_o strong_a alatar_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n rise_v by_o his_o valour_n to_o that_o honour_n give_v this_o advice_n james_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o town_n and_o some_o other_o thereabouts_o understand_v the_o design_n of_o the_o moor_n give_v advice_n of_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o to_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la but_o few_o horse_n remain_v in_o those_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a slaughter_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lucena_n be_v in_o a_o consternation_n because_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o strong_a to_o make_v resistance_n the_o moor_n come_v before_o the_o town_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o april_n the_o governor_n covey_v the_o townsman_n into_o the_o upper_a town_n and_o give_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o low_a to_o 200_o horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n he_o have_v get_v together_o they_o defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o enemy_n despair_v of_o success_n and_o in_o a_o rage_n for_o some_o man_n they_o lose_v in_o the_o attack_z vent_v their_o fury_n upon_o the_o olive_n garden_n beside_o hamet_n abencerrage_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o monntilla_n with_o 300_o horse_n he_o be_v samiliar_o acquaint_v with_o james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n the_o family_n of_o the_o abencerrage_v have_v reside_v at_o cordova_n when_o they_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o granada_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o acquaintance_n he_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n design_v to_o circumvent_v he_o his_o fraud_n be_v disappoint_v by_o another_o policy_n the_o governor_n seem_v inclinable_a to_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v gain_v time_n till_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la can_v come_v to_o his_o relief_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n the_o enemy_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o begin_v to_o march_v off_o with_o the_o booty_n which_o be_v very_o great_a the_o besiege_a sally_v and_o charge_v their_o rear_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o play_n till_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la come_v up_o it_o will_v moor_n scarce_o be_v believe_v that_o though_o the_o moor_n be_v ten_o time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o do_v not_o stand_v the_o first_o shock_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o lucena_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o loxa_n be_v a_o pleasant_a brook_n which_o then_o with_o the_o summer_n rains_n be_v swell_v the_o enemy_n foot_n have_v pass_v this_o brook_z begin_v to_o fly_v only_o take_v care_n to_o drive_v the_o booty_n their_o horse_n though_o in_o a_o consternation_n make_v a_o stand_n the_o king_n himself_o strive_v to_o encourage_v they_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a for_o the_o christian_n advance_v they_o be_v charge_v in_o flank_n by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n who_o come_v from_o antequera_n with_o 40_o horse_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n the_o enemy_n sudden_o give_v way_n and_o flee_v the_o king_n alight_v off_o from_o a_o white_a horse_n and_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v himself_o among_o the_o tree_n and_o bush_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n three_o foot_n soldier_n find_v he_o and_o he_o discover_v himself_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v kill_v he_o be_v secure_v and_o send_v take_v to_o lucena_n in_o the_o pursuit_n which_o last_v till_o night_n above_o 1000_o horse_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o alatar_n be_v 90_o year_n of_o age_n