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death_n blood_n body_n shed_v 4,580 5 9.5800 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29492 Catechetical exercises, or, Questions and answers for youth to learn that they may better understand the church catechism : with the catechists enlargements upon them / by Jos. Briggs ... Briggs, Jos. (Joseph) 1696 (1696) Wing B4662; ESTC R36511 101,779 204

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against_o it_o in_o our_o baptism_n and_o make_v a_o fast_a and_o solemn_a vow_n to_o cease_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o learn_v to_o do_v good_a and_o to_o live_v in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n q._n what_o think_v you_o then_o of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v be_v christen_v or_o baptise_a live_v in_o impenitency_n or_o unbelief_n a._n they_o forfeit_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o baptism_n and_o god_n covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o forgiveness_n nay_o it_o shall_v aggravate_v their_o condemnation_n catechist_n this_o be_v one_o great_a aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o impenitent_a sinner_n even_o perjury_n or_o a_o breach_n of_o their_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o covenant_n hear_v what_o solomon_n say_v eccl._n 5.4_o when_o thou_o vowe_v a_o vow_n defer_v not_o to_o pay_v it_o for_o god_n have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o fool_n pay_v that_o which_o thou_o have_v vow_v better_o it_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o vow_v than_o that_o thou_o shall_v vow_v and_o not_o pay_v this_o hold_v good_a in_o any_o sort_n of_o religious_a lawful_a vow_n much_o more_o in_o this_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o we_o that_o we_o have_v never_o be_v baptise_a than_o if_o have_v be_v so_o we_o break_v our_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o covenant_n by_o a_o wicked_a and_o sinful_a course_n of_o life_n with_o which_o sad_a reflection_n i_o conclude_v what_o i_o shall_v teach_v you_o of_o the_o first_o sacrament_n that_o of_o baptism_n i_o ask_v you_o then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n q._n what_o be_v the_o other_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n beside_o baptism_n a._n the_o lord_n supper_n wherein_o we_o renew_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n which_o we_o make_v in_o baptism_n and_o be_v nourish_v in_o as_o we_o be_v by_o baptism_n admit_v into_o the_o church_n catechist_n christ_n himself_o call_v this_o sacrament_n matth._n 26.28_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o s._n paul_n heb._n 10.29_o call_v it_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o he_o there_o speak_v of_o their_o great_a guilt_n who_o count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o unholy_a thing_n in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n that_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o forgiveness_n to_o mankind_n so_o in_o this_o sacrament_n represent_v and_o exhibit_v that_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o worthy_a receiver_n we_o have_v god_n seal_v his_o part_n of_o his_o covenant_n and_o assure_v we_o thereof_o and_o we_o for_o our_o part_n do_v renew_v our_o vow_n to_o god_n consecrate_v and_o devote_v ourselves_o again_o here_o to_o his_o service_n and_o obedience_n let_v we_o hear_v then_o what_o your_o catechism_n teach_v you_o of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n q._n for_o what_o end_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ordain_v a._n for_o the_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o benesit_n which_o we_o receive_v thereby_o catechist_n we_o be_v not_o to_o drop_v one_o word_n in_o this_o answer_n and_o to_o the_o end_n therefore_o you_o may_v take_v due_a notice_n of_o every_o one_o i_o pray_v you_o answer_v i_o these_o inquiry_n q._n what_o be_v the_o great_a and_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n to_o keep_v christ_n death_n in_o continual_a memory_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereby_o purchase_v for_o we_o catechist_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a text_n for_o this_o 1_o cor._n 11.25_o 26._o at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n our_o saviour_n bid_v his_o disciple_n do_v this_o that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v do_v in_o your_o sight_n in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v the_o bread_n break_v and_o the_o wine_n pour_v out_o do_v apparent_o and_o evident_o show_v forth_o in_o sensible_a sign_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n how_o his_o body_n be_v break_v rend_v and_o tear_v by_o the_o thorn_n and_o scourge_n and_o nail_n and_o spear_n and_o how_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v in_o stream_n from_o his_o wound_a head_n and_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o side_n on_o the_o cross_n gal._n 3.1_o they_o evident_o set_v forth_o christ_n crucify_v before_o our_o eye_n among_o we_o q._n for_o what_o end_n do_v christ_n die_v a._n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n to_o his_o father_n catechist_n mark_v well_o those_o word_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 3.21_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o be_v he_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o they_o isaiah_n 53.10_o he_o make_v his_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o life_n a_o offering_n for_o sin_n eph._n 5.2_o he_o give_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n unto_o god_n for_o a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n etc._n etc._n 1_o joh._n 2.1_o if_o any_o man_n sin_n we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a and_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n or_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o for_o our_o sin_n only_o but_o also_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o all_o which_o text_n it_o be_v manifest_a such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o christ_n death_n it_o be_v in_o a_o full_a sense_n a_o sacrifice_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o propitiation_n or_o atonement_n for_o col._n 1.20_o he_o make_v peace_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o that_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n q._n be_v christ_n then_o offer_v up_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n no_o but_o therein_o be_v a_o lively_a representation_n or_o commemoration_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n once_o for_o all_o offer_v for_o all_o upon_o the_o cross_n catechist_n i_o will_v desire_v you_o to_o mind_v this_o well_o to_o arm_v you_o against_o the_o papist_n abominable_a mass_n for_o therein_o they_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o be_v daily_o offer_v up_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o of_o this_o they_o boast_v that_o it_o be_v do_v daily_o in_o their_o church_n as_o if_o christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o once_o for_o all_o upon_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n for_o our_o sin_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o great_a abomination_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n agreeable_a to_o the_o language_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o of_o the_o primitive_a father_n we_o hold_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v only_o a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o one_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o for_o proof_n hereof_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 9.25_o 26._o he_o be_v not_o our_o apostle_n say_v to_o offer_v himself_o often_o as_o the_o high_a priest_n enter_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n every_o year_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o for_o then_o must_v he_o have_v often_o suffer_v since_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o once_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o and_o again_o ver_fw-la 28._o he_o say_v christ_n be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o and_o again_o chap._n 10.14_o by_o one_o offering_n have_v he_o for_o ever_o perfect_v they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v q._n how_o often_o be_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v administer_v and_o receive_v a._n so_o often_o that_o we_o may_v have_v christ_n death_n in_o continual_a remembrance_n catechist_n the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o cor._n 11.28_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n etc._n etc._n plain_o intimate_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o corinth_n do_v it_o often_o and_o doubtless_o so_o often_o ought_v all_o christian_n to_o do_v it_o that_o christ_n death_n may_v be_v have_v in_o continual_a remembrance_n mark_v the_o word_n in_o your_o answer_n for_o the_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v that_o they_o can_v have_v christ_n death_n in_o continual_a remembrance_n who_o seldom_o communicate_v perhaps_o never_o all_o the_o year_n long_o but_o at_o easter_n and_o quite_o contrary_a do_v the_o first_o christian_n who_o pattern_n we_o ought_v to_o follow_v as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v they_o certain_o communicate_v every_o day_n or_o at_o least_o every_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o constant_a public_a and_o solemn_a service_n act_n 2.41_o they_o continue_v steadfast_o in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n and_o in_o
break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n and_o it_o be_v say_v ver_fw-la 46._o they_o continue_v daily_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v join_v with_o god_n people_n the_o jew_n in_o prayer_n there_o and_o in_o their_o temple_n service_n and_o break_v bread_n from_o house_n to_o house_n that_o be_v in_o the_o upper_a room_n where_o they_o as_o christian_a professor_n meet_v together_o and_o join_v together_o in_o other_o worship_n proper_a to_o they_o as_o christian_n particular_o communicate_v together_o in_o this_o sacrament_n of_o break_v of_o bread_n as_o it_o be_v often_o call_v in_o the_o act_n whence_o that_o in_o ch_n 20.7_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o disciple_n come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n that_o be_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n which_o by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n mean_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n so_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o part_n thereof_o q._n what_o be_v the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v receive_v q._n what_o be_v the_o inward_a part_n or_o thing_n signify_v a._n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n catechist_n let_v we_o again_o reduce_v these_o answer_n into_o more_o particular_a one_o for_o your_o full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o instruction_n contain_v in_o they_o q._n what_o be_v it_o that_o you_o see_v with_o your_o bodily_a eye_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n bread_n and_o wine_n catechist_n mark_v it_o well_o we_o protestant_n do_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n gross_a error_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o the_o bread_n and_o wines_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n hold_v that_o they_o remain_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o as_o well_o after_o their_o consecration_n as_o they_o be_v before_o that_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a change_n of_o they_o but_o only_o a_o sacramental_a one_o as_o to_o their_o use_n and_o enough_o it_o be_v to_o tell_v you_o here_o for_o proof_n hereof_o that_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n i_o have_v cite_v you_o may_v observe_v they_o be_v constant_o call_v so_o by_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o we_o know_v by_o our_o sense_n they_o be_v so_o q._n will_v it_o avail_v man_n to_o look_v or_o gaze_v on_o these_o element_n a._n no_o unless_o they_o withal_o receive_v they_o that_o be_v eat_v and_o drink_v they_o catechist_n i_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n say_v s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 11.23_o that_o which_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o you_o how_o that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n the_o same_o night_n that_o he_o be_v betray_v and_o so_o be_v short_o to_o die_v for_o we_o take_v bread_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o he_o break_v it_o and_o he_o say_v take_v eat_v &c_n &c_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n ver_fw-la 25._o he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o matth._n 26.27_o this_o do_v you_o as_o often_o as_o you_o drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o 1_o cor._n 11.25_o for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n etc._n etc._n so_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_n be_v absolute_o require_v by_o christ_n institution_n so_o that_o you_o must_v learn_v to_o answer_v the_o next_o question_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n wherein_o many_o be_v present_a when_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v administer_v who_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o their_o mass_n the_o priest_n alone_o communicate_v the_o people_n be_v spectator_n only_o gaze_v upon_o the_o host_n q._n who_o command_v these_o then_o to_o be_v receive_v a._n our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o that_o the_o same_o night_n wherein_o he_o be_v betray_v catechist_n you_o have_v hear_v his_o express_a commandment_n take_v eat_v and_o drink_v do_v this_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n institution_n or_o according_a to_o his_o commandment_n where_o these_o be_v not_o do_v but_o be_v right_o administer_v as_o christ_n institute_v and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v do_v it_o shall_v make_v we_o in_o love_n with_o this_o sacrament_n that_o he_o institute_v and_o ordain_v the_o celebration_n thereof_o just_o the_o same_o night_n wherein_o he_o be_v betray_v that_o be_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n when_o he_o be_v short_o to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o we_o so_o that_o he_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o die_a love_n and_o what_o man_n will_v not_o high_o value_v his_o friend_n gift_n and_o token_n when_o he_o die_v much_o more_o if_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sake_n q._n what_o think_v you_o then_o of_o those_o that_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n a._n they_o reject_v christ_n own_o commandment_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n disow_v their_o be_v his_o disciple_n or_o he_o be_v their_o lord_n catechist_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o that_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o only_a mind_n you_o of_o what_o christ_n himself_o say_v joh._n 14.15_o if_o you_o love_v i_o keep_v my_o commandment_n now_o here_o you_o have_v hear_v christ_n positive_a commandment_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o own_o rule_n they_o show_v they_o love_v he_o not_o that_o observe_v it_o not_o matth._n 7.21_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v lord_n lord_n or_o to_o pretend_v any_o love_n to_o christ_n or_o yourselves_o to_o be_v christian_n if_o you_o reject_v his_o ordinance_n and_o utter_o neglect_v what_o he_o himself_o command_v q._n what_o do_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o you_o see_v with_o your_o bodily_a eye_n signify_v and_o represent_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n a._n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n catechist_n they_o be_v call_v christ_n very_a body_n and_o blood_n mat._n 26.26_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n that_o be_v sacramental_o so_o as_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.4_o because_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n signify_v and_o represent_v and_o convey_v his_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o observe_v every_o ministerial_a action_n have_v its_o proper_a signification_n q._n what_o do_v the_o consecrate_v or_o set_v apart_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n signify_v a._n christ_n separation_n or_o consecration_n for_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n catechist_n that_o be_v when_o god_n lay_v help_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v mighty_a and_o exalt_v he_o as_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n psal_n 89.19_o and_o when_o christ_n voluntary_o undertake_v this_o great_a work_n to_o redeem_v we_o say_v psal_n 40.7_o loe_o i_o come_v to_o do_v thy_o will_n o_o god_n q._n what_o do_v the_o break_n of_o bread_n and_o pour_v out_o the_o wine_n signify_v a._n break_v the_o bread_n represent_v the_o tear_a christ_n body_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o pour_v out_o the_o wine_n show_v the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n catechist_n for_o thus_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v we_o do_v in_o these_o sign_n and_o in_o use_v these_o significant_a rite_n ceremony_n and_o action_n show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v 1_o cor._n 11.26_o q._n what_o do_v our_o eat_n and_o drink_v they_o signify_v a._n our_o receive_v christ_n and_o union_n with_o he_o catechist_n even_o as_o our_o bodily_a food_n be_v take_v into_o our_o mouth_n and_o chew_v with_o our_o tooth_n and_o digest_v in_o our_o stomach_n become_v incorporate_v into_o our_o bodily_a substance_n flesh_n and_o blood_n so_o be_v we_o as_o member_n of_o christ_n unite_v to_o he_o by_o eat_v he_o spititual_o as_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n joh._n 6.35_o christ_n flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o his_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o whoso_o eat_v my_o flesh_n say_v he_o himself_o and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n and_o i_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n ver_fw-la 55._o and_o again_o he_o say_v for_o 54_o 56._o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o and_o ver_fw-la 57_o he_o that_o eat_v i_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o and_o ver_fw-la 58._o that_o for_o ever_o upon_o such_o good_a ground_n and_o warrant_n be_v it_o so_o express_v in_o the_o communion_n office_n that_o hereby_o he_o become_v one_o with_o we_o and_o we_o one_o with_o he_o and_o we_o shall_v evermore_o dwell_v in_o he_o and_o he_o in_o we_o but_o q._n may_v not_o one_o of_o these_o element_n be_v sufficient_a for_o these_o great_a end_n a._n no_o both_o be_v express_o require_v by_o the_o command_n and_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o
their_o spiritual_a food_n not_o our_o body_n with_o the_o sensual_a provision_n as_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n say_v 25.6_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v feast_n of_o fat_a thing_n for_o our_o soul_n provide_v for_o we_o in_o god_n holy_a mountain_n in_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o his_o people_n in_o this_o mountain_n shall_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n make_v unto_o all_o people_n a_o feast_n of_o fat_a thing_n a_o feast_n of_o wine_n on_o the_o lees_n fat_a thing_n full_a of_o marrow_n of_o wine_n on_o the_o lees_n well_o refine_v q._n how_o be_v our_o soul_n feed_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n they_o be_v strengthen_v refresh_v or_o comfort_v with_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o true_o and_o real_o as_o our_o body_n be_v strengthen_v and_o refresh_v by_o bread_n and_o wine_n q._n how_o be_v our_o soul_n so_o true_o and_o real_o strengthen_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n as_o it_o assure_v we_o of_o god_n love_n in_o christ_n the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n death_n the_o grace_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n peace_n and_o union_n with_o god_n and_o a_o title_n to_o his_o eternal_a glory_n catechist_n bread_n and_o wine_n you_o know_v be_v two_o chief_a creature_n of_o god_n provide_v for_o our_o bodily_a sustenance_n bread_n to_o be_v the_o staff_n of_o life_n to_o strengthen_v the_o body_n psal_n 104.15_o and_o wine_n to_o make_v glad_a the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o cheer_v he_o up_o as_o it_o be_v express_v judg._n 9.19_o whence_o that_o of_o solomon_n mother_n prov._n 31.6_o give_v strong_a drink_n unto_o he_o that_o be_v weary_a and_o wine_n unto_o those_o that_o be_v heavy_a of_o heart_n now_o those_o great_a benefit_n we_o have_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n if_o we_o be_v worthy_a receiver_n for_o from_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n therein_o give_v unto_o we_o we_o have_v strength_n that_o fortify_v our_o soul_n against_o all_o our_o spiritual_a enemy_n how_o be_v that_o thus_o meditate_v on_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o we_o must_v think_v it_o monstrous_o ungrateful_a and_o very_o abominable_a if_o we_o yield_v ourselves_o slave_n to_o those_o sin_n which_o crucify_v our_o dear_a saviour_n beside_o we_o have_v god_n holy_a spirit_n hereby_o as_o by_o a_o conduit_n pipe_v convey_v to_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o grace_n thereof_o quicken_v and_o increase_v in_o we_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n all_o our_o duty_n through_o christ_n strengthen_v we_o phil._n 4.13_o and_o then_o for_o refreshment_n be_v weary_a and_o heavy_a lade_v with_o and_o deep_o sorrowful_a for_o our_o sin_n as_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v oppress_v under_o their_o burden_n as_o too_o heavy_a for_o we_o to_o bear_v psal_n 38.4_o and_o the_o deep_a sense_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o displeasure_n for_o they_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n refresh_v with_o god_n seal_v his_o covenant_n and_o assure_v we_o of_o their_o pardon_n and_o remission_n according_a to_o those_o sweet_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 11.28_o come_v unto_o i_o all_o you_o that_o be_v weary_a and_o heavy_a lade_v and_o i_o will_v refresh_v you_o for_o certain_o it_o be_v here_o if_o any_o where_o that_o we_o may_v just_o hope_v to_o find_v this_o refreshment_n this_o cup_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v matth._n 26.28_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o beside_o in_o this_o sacrament_n all_o the_o promise_n all_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o we_o in_o christ_n blood_n here_o represent_v all_o the_o benefit_n i_o say_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n justification_n and_o sanctification_n grace_n and_o pardon_v and_o peace_n union_n with_o god_n and_o christ_n or_o with_o god_n by_o christ_n mercy_n and_o salvation_n these_o with_o whatever_o benefit_n christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n be_v here_o convey_v and_o make_v over_o to_o all_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o therefore_o well_o may_v we_o say_v that_o to_o partake_v hereof_o be_v for_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v strengthen_v and_o refresh_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o last_o question_n then_o in_o your_o catechism_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o requisite_a to_o assure_v we_o of_o all_o these_o great_a benefit_n but_o only_o our_o be_v right_o qualify_v for_o it_o i_o therefore_o ask_v you_o first_o in_o the_o word_n of_o your_o catechism_n and_o then_o desire_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n from_o you_o of_o the_o several_a lesson_n teach_v you_o in_o it_o q._n what_o be_v require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n to_o examine_v themselves_o whether_o they_o true_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n steadfast_o purpose_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n to_o have_v a_o lively_a faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n with_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o to_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n q._n shall_v all_o receive_v those_o great_a benefit_n that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n only_o those_o that_o be_v due_o prepare_v and_o receive_v it_o worthy_o catechist_n this_o be_v but_o a_o further_a explanation_n of_o what_o you_o learn_v before_o that_o it_o be_v the_o faithful_a only_o that_o do_v very_o and_o indeed_o receive_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n now_o here_o you_o learn_v that_o no_o promise_n of_o grace_n or_o mercy_n remission_n or_o salvation_n be_v here_o make_v sure_a to_o any_o other_o but_o prepare_v and_o worthy_a receiver_n nay_o to_o all_o other_o as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o all_o that_o be_v impenitent_a in_o their_o sin_n there_o be_v threaten_v not_o only_o temporal_a judgement_n but_o also_o eternal_a damnation_n for_o for_o this_o cause_n say_v the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 11.30_o many_o be_v weak_a and_o sickly_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n that_o be_v be_v strike_v with_o death_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o be_v for_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o nay_o ver_fw-la 29._o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n q._n how_o then_o must_v you_o prepare_v yourselves_o for_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n by_o self_n examination_n before_o we_o come_v catechist_n st._n paul_n text_n be_v very_o plain_a 1_o cor._n 11.28_o where_o he_o prescribe_v this_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v god_n temporal_a judgement_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o that_o cup._n let_v he_o prove_v that_o be_v and_o try_v himself_o in_o what_o estate_n he_o ●s_v towards_o god_n as_o a_o man_n try_v gold_n by_o the_o touchstone_n q._n what_o thing_n must_v we_o especial_o examine_v ourselves_o of_o a._n of_o the_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o our_o repentance_n new_a obedience_n faith_n thankfulness_n and_o charity_n q._n may_v any_o notorious_a customary_a sinner_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n a._n no_o not_o without_o unfeigned_a repentance_n answerable_a to_o their_o sin_n catechist_n all_o be_v invite_v to_o come_v but_o withal_o all_o be_v direct_v also_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o before_o they_o come_v the_o most_o wicked_a wretch_n be_v bid_v but_o it_o be_v with_o this_o caution_n that_o he_o put_v on_o his_o wedding_n garment_n matth._n 22.12_o that_o be_v of_o true_a repentance_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n befit_v this_o holy_a solemnity_n and_o he_o that_o have_v not_o on_o he_o this_o wedding_n garment_n require_v by_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n can_v expect_v no_o better_a entertainment_n than_o the_o king_n challenge_v of_o he_o in_o the_o parable_n there_o of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n friend_n how_o come_v thou_o in_o hither_o not_o have_v a_o wedding_n garment_n and_o you_o shall_v remember_v that_o he_o be_v speechless_a that_o be_v inexcusable_a the_o king_n command_v his_o servant_n say_v bound_v he_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o outer_a darkness_n there_o shall_v be_v weep_v and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n q._n will_v that_o then_o excuse_v man_n come_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prepare_v or_o have_v not_o repent_v a._n no_o it_o rather_o aggravate_v than_o excuse_v their_o sin_n of_o not_o come_v while_o they_o never_o endeavour_v to_o fit_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o catechist_n mind_n their_o not_o prepare_v be_v a_o sin_n and_o their_o not_o come_v
of_o the_o serpent_n the_o devil_n who_o hate_v god_n and_o envy_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n belie_v god_n say_v they_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o only_o god_n forbid_v this_o fruit_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o god_n know_v good_a and_o evil_n and_o to_o he_o they_o hearken_v and_o so_o fall_v from_o god_n and_o from_o that_o state_n of_o innocency_n wherein_o he_o create_v they_o by_o sin_v against_o he_o q._n how_o can_v adam_n fall_n concern_v his_o posterity_n a._n the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o adam_n not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o also_o for_o his_o posterity_n therefore_o all_o mankind_n descend_v from_o he_o by_o ordinary_a generation_n sin_v in_o he_o and_o fall_v with_o he_o in_o his_o first_o transgression_n q._n what_o covenant_n speak_v you_o of_o now_o a._n the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n as_o a_o public_a person_n represent_v all_o mankind_n that_o shall_v descend_v of_o his_o loin_n q._n christ_n jesus_n descend_v from_o adam_n do_v he_o then_o fall_v in_o he_o a._n no_o for_o he_o descend_v from_o adam_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a generation_n and_o so_o take_v our_o nature_n without_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n catechist_n i_o pray_v mark_v that_o expression_n well_o all_o mankind_n that_o descend_v from_o adam_n by_o ordinary_a generation_n for_o this_o be_v purposely_o intend_v to_o except_v christ_n who_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o virgin_n womb_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bear_v of_o she_o be_v still_o a_o pure_a virgin_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o man_n so_o that_o take_v our_o nature_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o generation_n he_o receive_v our_o nature_n free_a from_o and_o untainted_a with_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n but_o all_o other_o descend_v from_o adam_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o generation_n be_v enwrap_v in_o his_o gild_n as_o their_o common_a parent_n head_n and_o representative_a so_o that_o psal_n 14.2_o among_o all_o mankind_n there_o be_v not_o one_o righteous_a no_o not_o one_o for_o ps_n 51.7_o all_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o bear_v in_o iniquity_n rom._n 5.12_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n in_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v i._n e._n by_o he_o in_o who_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n all_o have_v sin_v ver._n 18._o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o to_o condemnation_n q._n in_o what_o estate_n then_o be_v all_o man_n beside_o jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o adam_n since_o the_o fall_n a._n guilty_a of_o sin_n and_o prone_a to_o all_o sin_n catechist_n guilty_a of_o sin_n for_o rom._n 5.19_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o be_v make_v sinner_n and_o then_o which_o be_v that_o corruption_n of_o nature_n i_o speak_v of_o they_o be_v prone_a to_o all_o sin_n and_o i_o add_v averse_a to_o all_o good_a for_o adam_n beget_v son_n and_o daughter_n after_o his_o own_o image_n the_o image_n of_o corruption_n a_o corrupt_a tree_n will_v have_v corrupt_a fruit_n hence_o that_o unanswerable_a question_n of_o job_n 14.4_o who_o can_v bring_v a_o clean_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o unclean_a not_o one_o q._n what_o danger_n be_v we_o liable_a to_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o original_a gild_n and_o proneness_n to_o sin_n in_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o our_o life_n a._n to_o all_o god_n judgement_n in_o this_o life_n and_o eternal_a torment_n in_o that_o to_o come_v catechist_n for_o eph._n 2.3_o we_o be_v child_n of_o wrath_n one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o rom._n 6.23_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n death_n temporal_a death_n spiritual_n and_o death_n eternal_a and_o this_o death_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o the_o forequoted_a text_n have_v pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o as_o it_o be_v rom._n 3.23_o and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n q_o what_o mean_n have_v we_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o these_o sin_n and_o danger_n to_o which_o for_o sin_n we_o be_v liable_a a._n only_a by_o our_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n catechist_n thus_o be_v we_o orderly_o lead_v to_o what_o the_o creed_n teach_v we_o to_o believe_v concern_v he_o ps_n 89.19_o god_n lay_v help_n upon_o one_o that_o be_v mighty_a and_o exalt_a one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o one_o so_o choose_v mighty_a to_o save_v so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o free_o and_o willing_o undertake_v it_o say_v psal_n 40.7_o lo_o i_o come_v it_o be_v write_v of_o i_o i_o come_v to_o do_v thy_o will_n o_o god_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v he_o call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n mal._n 3.1_o for_o he_o come_v to_o find_v and_o establish_v a_o new_a covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o work_v a_o reconciliation_n to_o find_v a_o remedying_a covenant_n after_o the_o former_a be_v break_v and_o abolish_v and_o so_o become_v he_o a_o saviour_n of_o man_n the_o author_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o all_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o heb._n 5.9_o q._n what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n a._n jesus_n christ_n q._n what_o do_v those_o name_n signify_v a._n jesus_n be_v a_o hebrew_n name_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o saviour_n and_o christ_n be_v greek_a and_o signify_v as_o the_o word_n messiah_n do_v a_o person_n anoint_v to_o the_o threefold_a office_n of_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n catechist_n the_o angel_n appoint_v he_o his_o name_n jesus_n to_o joseph_n and_o mary_n at_o the_o annunciation_n mat._n 1.20_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v call_v jesus_n for_o he_o shall_v save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o then_o they_o when_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v accomplish_v for_o the_o circumcise_n of_o the_o child_n so_o call_v he_o be_v sir_n name_v by_o the_o angel_n before_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o womb_n luk._n 2.21_o as_o for_o his_o other_o name_n christ_n or_o in_o hebrew_n messiah_n it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o our_o surname_n and_o signify_v his_o office_n be_v in_o english_a as_o much_o as_o the_o anoint_v one_o for_o god_n anoint_v he_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o his_o fellow_n ps_n 45.7_o and_o as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n to_o be_v anoint_v king_n and_o priest_n and_o prophet_n so_o be_v he_o anoint_a king_n ps_n 2.6_o yet_o have_v i_o set_v my_o king_n upon_o my_o holy_a hill_n of_o zion_n and_o priest_n heb._n 6.20_o he_o be_v make_v high_a priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchizedek_n and_o prophet_n for_o of_o he_o moses_n speak_v act_v 2.45_o a_o prophet_n shall_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n raise_v up_o unto_o you_o of_o your_o brethren_n like_v unto_o i_o he_o shall_v you_o hear_v and_o in_o fulfil_n these_o office_n of_o make_v atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o continual_a intercession_n for_o we_o as_o a_o priest_n teach_v we_o his_o father_n will_n for_o our_o salvation_n as_o a_o prophet_n and_o rule_v and_o protect_v we_o as_o a_o king_n consist_v that_o great_a salvation_n which_o he_o as_o our_o jesus_n wrought_v and_o work_v for_o we_o and_o which_o be_v offer_v to_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a gospel_n now_o be_v thus_o set_v forth_o to_o we_o by_o his_o name_n next_o he_o be_v describe_v to_o we_o in_o the_o creed_n by_o his_o nature_n q._n what_o be_v jesus_n christ_n for_o his_o person_n god_n only_o or_o man_n only_o or_o both_o god_n and_o man_n a._n both_o god_n and_o man_n man_n that_o he_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n wherein_o we_o have_v sin_v and_o god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n catechist_n it_o be_v write_v that_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o remission_n heb._n 9.22_o for_o so_o have_v god_n threaten_v gen._n 2.17_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o sin_v thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n as_o therefore_o god_n will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o word_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o redeemer_n to_o be_v man_n that_o he_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o suffer_a death_n for_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n wherein_o they_o be_v commit_v and_o as_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o be_v god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v that_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n may_v by_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n be_v of_o infinite_a value_n to_o satisfy_v the_o infinite_a debt_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n justice_n