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A29492 Catechetical exercises, or, Questions and answers for youth to learn that they may better understand the church catechism : with the catechists enlargements upon them / by Jos. Briggs ... Briggs, Jos. (Joseph) 1696 (1696) Wing B4662; ESTC R36511 101,779 204

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Papists nasty use of Spittle and all other their Apish Rites and Ceremonies in Administration of this Sacrament for which they have no shew of warrant in Gods word if they have it let them shew it Q What then is the right form or manner of Baptizing A. Dipping or sprinkling In the name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost Catechist There is no question but diving or dipping was mostly used in the first times of Christianity And it is to be confessed that the persons baptized going down into the water did excellently well signifie his Death unto sin and his coming or rising out of the water his rising from his death in sin unto newness of life To which Actions St. Paul alludes Rom. 6.3 4. Know ye not that so many as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into his Death Therefore we are buried with him by Baptism into death that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of his Father even so we also should walk in newness of life Col. 2.12 We are buried with him in Baptism wherein also we are risen again with him c. But yet in these cold climates sprinkling instead of dipping hath taken place from the beginning of Christianity and hath always been thought sufficient and not without all warrant in Scripture but having the expression sprinkling of the blood of Christ in S. Peter 1 Ep. 1.2 and the blood of sprinkling in Heb. 12.24 with the like to Countenance it however Gods own declaration Matth. 9.13 That he will have mercy and not Sacrifice But as for the form of words in Baptizing they are strictly prescribed in the Institution Matth. 28.19 In the Name of the Father and Son and Holy Ghost And they signifie that what the Minister doth here it is in the Name that is by Commission and Authority from the whole Trinity and that God will certainly ratifie what his Minister doth in his Name and on the other hand the party baptized obliges himself to the Belief and Acknowledgment of the Doctrine of the Trinity and to serve and obey him Now this thus explained briefly I ask you in the next place Q. What doth Baptism suppose or imply A. That we are guilty of Original sin and liable to Gods wrath as soon as we are born Catechist Which is what David confesseth of himself Ps 51.5 Behold I was shapen in iniquity and in sin hath my Mother conceived me Or what the Apostle saith of himself and other Saints Eph. 2.3 We are all children of wrath as well as others Q. What benefit then have we by being baptized A. The pardoning that Original sin the subduing that natural coruption and restoring us to Gods favour so that thereby we are made children of Grace Catechist Hence S. Paul calls Baptism Tit. 3.5 The Laver or washing of Regeneration and renewing of the Holy Ghost And our Saviour in the forequoted Text John 3.5 ascribes to it the new Birth or being born again which without more adoe are sufficient proofs of this Answer Q. What is required of persons at age to fit them for Baptism A. Professing and promising Repentance to forsake sin Faith in Gods promises and Obedience to Gods Commandments Catechist You all know what S. John Baptists Sermon was to them that came to be baptized of him Math. 3.3 Repent ye for the Kingdom of heaven is at hand And it is said upon these terms chap. 4.4 he baptized them confessing their sins Accordingly the Jews and particularly them who had been guilty of Crucifying Christ being prickt in their hearts by St. Peters piercing Sermon Act. 3.18 when they came to that kindly pass as to say what shall we do to be saved He exhorts them to repent and be baptized every one of them in the name of Jesus Christ for the Remission of sins And from hence Baptism is called Luk. 3.3 The Baptism of Repentance and therefore no adult persons can be admitted to it but such as profess and promise Repentance Faith and Obedience for these two latter are included in that Repentance which is required in order to Baptism and they joyntly make up as I shewed in the Beginning of this exercise of Catechizing Our part of that Covenant which is sealed in this Sacramen betwixt God and us Mark 16.16 He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved But now I pray Q. What is required of young Infants to fit them for Baptism A. That they be presented to Baptism by such as profess and promise these things for them and in their names Catechist Supposing them to come of Christian parents to whom the promise is made and to their seed Rom. 9.8 And otherwise how could the Apostles baptize Believers and their Households wherein it cannot be conceived but there were little children Act. 16.15 And as Baptism succeeds Circumcision and admits men into the Christian Church as that did into the Church of the Jews so no more was requisite to make the Jews Children capable of Circumcision and therefore no more than this is now necessary to make Christians Children capable of Baptism they being both alike Seals of the Covenant Q. Will others Professing and Promising these things then in their names avail the Infants when they come at age A. Yes if they then willingly take it upon themselves and afterwards faithfully perform it not else Catechist We see daily that Parents and Tutors contracts and bargains do avail their Minors and Pupils in Earthly matters and why should it not alike in these Spiritual to bind to their Necessary duties to God and how God will accept of such Engagements made in Childrens names may be evident by these passages Deut. 29.11 12. Moses engaged the little ones as well as their Fathers to keep the words of the Covenant and called them altogether to enter into Covenant with the Lord and into his Oath Jonah 3.5 The Ninevites believed God and the word of his Prophet and fasted and put on sackcloth from the greatest of them even to the least of them The good effect whereof was chap. 4.11 God spared that great city in which was Sixscore thousand persons that could not discern betwixt their right hand and their left Only then Parents and Sureties must see that such Children be well instructed when they come to years what Covenant was thus made in their names and that it will nothing avail them to Salvation but rather aggravate their Condemnation if they disclaim it or do not perform it no more than any Earthly bargain can benefit them which they refuse to stand to Q. What then doth your being Baptized oblige you to do A. Not to live in any known sin but to die unto sin and to lead lives of Righteousness Catechist To remember and consider our Baptism should have influence upon our whole lives We should always bear in mind what was engaged for us in our names and therewith arm ourselves against all temptations to sin that we Covenanted
of Life indeed allowed in Scripture but have not the nature of Sacraments to be ordinary means of Salvation And these altogether with Confirmation have no visible signs or Ceremonies ordained of God as Baptism and the Lords Supper have Let the Adversaries shew any of these if they can by the Scriptures but they can do no such thing which therefore can by no means be counted in the number of the Sacraments strictly so called ordinary means necessary for all to receive for their Salvation but the most that can be said is that some of them may be esteemed Holy Rites and Ceremonies in their due place For the two Sacraments then I ask you Q. How are these two generally necessary to Salvation A. They are necessary to be used if they can be had and whosoever slight or willfully neglect them they highly offend God and endanger their own Salvation Catechist These two thus instituted by Christ must necessarily be used by all Christians all that will own their Christianity and obey Christ and his Gospel For Christs Commandment to his Apostles was positive that as they should teach or disciple as the word signifies so baptize all Nations they came to and who can choose but see him urging a necessity of Baptism upon all that would become members of his Church which he expresseth by entring into his Kingdom in that forequoted Text Joh. 3.5 Except a man be born again of water and of the Spirit He can in no wise enter into the Kingdom of God except mark the word And for the Lords Supper it is to any Apprehension as strict a Commandment as any in the Scriptures That his Ministers take the bread and cup and give them and that the people eat and drink thereof in remembrance of him and that for this end the shewing forth the Lords death and that for so long a continuance till he come Do this is the word and therefore there is nothing more to be inquired but whether it be done or not done to shew our Obedience or Disobedience to his plain Commandment in short wilfully to neglect either of those Sacraments whereof too many God knows are notoriously-guilty among us is to contemn Christs own Ordinance and Appointment and what man can hope to be saved but in the way appointed by Christ Jesus himself the Saviour of men Now let me instruct you more distinctly first in the nature of a Sacrament in general and then of the two Sacraments apart Q. What meanest thou by the word Sacrament A. I mean an outward visible sign of an inward spiritual Grace given unto us ordained by Christ himself as a means whereby we receive the same and a pledge to assure us thereof Q. How many parts are there in a Sacrament A. Two an Outward visible sign and an inward spiritual Grace Catechist That you may understand these more clearly I ask you Q. What is that you call the outward sign in a Sacrament A. That which we see with our Bodily eyes Q. What is that you call the inward Spiritual Grace A. That which the eye of Faith discerns in the visible signs Catechist You see water in Baptism and Bread and Wine in the Lords Supper with your eyes They are set before you and you see them and so they are Signs both outward and visible in the Holy Sacraments But what is signified and conferred by these outward visible things to your Souls this is no object of nor can be discerned by your bodily eyes for it is the Soul alone that can discern them there by the eye of Faith upon the account of Christs promise to his own Ordinance and Institution the Grace signified and conveyed therefore is wholly inward and spiritual Tell me then Q. For what uses are these Outward Signs or parts in the Sacraments Ordained and Instituted A. To be Signs signifying and means conveying and pledges assuring the Graces signified to Beleivers Catechist They are Signs signifying or representing the spiritual Grace for Example Water in Baptism signifies and represents The Holy Spirits cleansing the Soul polluted by Original sin in and through the blood of Christ And in the Lords Supper The Bread broken signifies and represents Christs Body bruised and torn and crucified and the Wine poured out signifies and represents his blood shed upon the Cross for Remission of sins And thus as the Apostle saith Gal. 3.2 Christ Crucified is set before our eyes in visible Types and Signs and Representations and they are also means or Instruments or as it were Conduit pipes ordained by Christ to convey the Graces and Benefits signified to the worthy Receivers Yea and pledges to assure us thereof Seals of the Covenant of Grace as our Seals are of Bonds or Evidences or as Circumcision was to Abraham Rom. 4.11 He received the Sign of circumcison a Seal of the Righteousness of Faith As sure as we receive the One so sure shall we receive and be made partakers of the other if the fault be not in ourselves All those will be much more clear in Questions and Answers upon each Sacrament First then of Baptism And first let me hear you answer out of the Church Catechism Q. What is the outward part or sign in Baptism A. Water wherein the person is baptized in the Name of the Father and Son and Holy Ghost Q. What is the inward and spiritual Grace A. A death unto sin and a new birth unto Righteousness for being by nature children of wrath we are hereby made the children of Grace Q. What is required of persons to be baptized A. Repentance whereby they forsake sin and Faith whereby they stedfastly believe the promises made to them in that Sacrament Q. Why then are Infants baptized when by reason of their tender age they cannot perform them A. Because they promise them both by their sureties which promise when they come to age themselves are bound to perform Catechist Let us look over these again carefully and break them into other plain and short Inquiries Q. What thing did Christ ordain to be the outward Sign to be used in Baptism A. Water only Catechist Observe Water and Water only Our Wild Quakers speak most scornfully and Contemptibly of Water-Baptism But it is plain Our Saviour himself was Baptized in the River Jordan And all besides him we read of in the Scriptures that were either baptized by John the Baptist or by Christ's Apostles were baptized with water and Christs promise Matth. 28.19 20. Was to be with his Ministers so baptizing to the worlds end The Text is well known once and again before quoted Joh. 3.5 Verily Verily I say unto thee Except a man be born again of water and of the Spirit mark of water as well as of the Spirit He cannot enter into the Kingdom of God And as this is necessary to teach you the necessity of water to arm you Children against the Quakers error So do I express the answer thus water only to exclude the
Nay Inheritors thereof even of his Kingdom of Grace in this life and shall in due time be fully possessed of that Glory in the Life to come All which is made good by several great Texts 1 Pet. 1.3 He hath begotten us again to a lively hope even of an inheritance incorruptible undefiled and which fadeth not away reserved in Heaven for us Tit. 3.5 7. According to his mercy he saved us by the Laver and washing of Regeneration and renewing of the Holy Ghost That being justified by his Grace we should be made heirs of eternal Life Rom. 8.16 17. The Spirit beareth witness that we are the children of God and if children then heirs Heirs with God joynt heirs with Christ if we suffer with him we shall also reign with him Q. How doth the new Covenant The Covenant of Grace made with Adam after his fall differ from the old Covenant the Covenant of works made with Adam before his fall A. The old Covenant of Works did not promise Forgiveness of Sins nor accepted of Repentance but required perfect Unsinning Obedience But this new Covenant of Grace doth promise forgiveness of sins upon repentance and only requires sincere Obedience Catechist The tenour of the old Covenant was Do this and live requiring such an Obedience as not to sin But that of the new covenant is If thou believe with all thy heart Thou shalt be saved accepting of sincere though imperfect Obedience Such then is Gods part of the Covenant What Ours is you must learn by the third question in the Church Catechism Q. What did your Godfathers and Godmothers then for you A. They did promise and vow three things in my name c. Questions and Answers explaining this follow Q. Are these great Benefits of the new Covenant which is sealed in Baptism conferred upon all that are Baptized A. Yes but not absolutely but upon condition they perform their part of the Covenant Q. What is our part of the Covenant A. Repentance Faith and Obedience Catechist I pray you good children learn this great Lesson and always bear it in mind That you can make no claim to any promise of God in his covenant unless you be faithful in performing the condition of Gods promises For the Covenant and promises of God are mutual and it cannot be imagined that God can be bound and we free and at liberty to live as we list And then mark how this explication of our part of the Covenant agrees with what the latter end of your Catechism teaches you to be the Grace signified by Baptism for our Baptismal Covenant engageth us to a death unto sin as we therein promise to renounce the devil the world and the flesh by Repentance and unto a life unto Righteousness as we therein promise constancy in the true faith and answerable obedience to Gods Holy will in our conversations I ask you then Q. How doth your Catechism express these Repentance Faith and Obedience A. Renouncing the Devil and all his works the pomps and vanities of this wicked world and all the finful lusts of the flesh Believing all the Articles of the Christian Faith and Keeping Gods Holy Will and Commandments and walking in the same all the days of my life Q. What is meant by renouncing the Devil A. Renouncing all familiarity and making Contracts with the Devil whereof Witches Conjurers and such as resort to them for help are guilty and all doing homage or worship to the Devil as do all Idolaters Catechist That there is such a sin as Witchcraft is plain in that Gods law forbids and condemns it Edod 21.18 Deut. 18.10 Thou shalt not suffer a Witch to live and all know it was Sauls sin that he went for councel to the Witch at Ender And were there no such sin as some in this age too boldly affirm how comes St. Paul to reckon it amongst the works of the flesh Gal. 5.20 And that all Idolaters do really worship the Devil is manifest by what the same Apostle saith 1 Cor. 10.20 I say the things which the Gentiles sacrifice they sacrifice to Devils and not to God Q. What is meant by renouncing the works of the Devil and what are these works A. All sins are works of the Devil especially pride lying discord murder envy and malice now in Baptism we engage to resist all the Devils Temptations to any sin whatsoever and especially these and to watch against them Catechist This brand the Scriptures fix upon those sins especially for by pride as the Apostle hints 1 Tim. 3.6 the Devil fell into condemnation For Murder John 8.44 ●e is a Murderer from the begining For Lying the same Text tells you When the Devil speaks a lye he speaks it of himself for he is a lyar and the father of lyes And how much all envy is from him is evident as by what St. James saith chap. 3.14 15. If ye have bitter envying and strife in your hearts such w●s●om is earthly sensual Devilish so by this being one of his odious Titles the envyous man And so is all Malice from him and all hatred being a degree and fountain of Murder For 1 John 1.15 He that hateth his brother is a marderer and whosoever I add tempts and enticeth another to sin acts the Devils part who is the Tempter and doth his work for Him for that is another of his odious Titles Math. 4.3 and in a word for this cause must we avoid all sin because all sins are works of the Devil For so spake our Saviour to the wicked Jews John 8.44 ye are of your Father the Devil because his works you do It is good for you children to mind these and the like plain texts in Scripture and to treasure them up in your hearts This then is one part and a great part of our Baptismal engagement even in all things as St. James exhorts chap. 4.5 to resist the Devil and to maintain continual war against him Q. What is meant by renouncing the world A. We engage in Baptism to resist all Temptations arising from the men and thing● of the world Riches pleasures or honours● Q. What is meant by renouncing the pomp● and vanities of this wicked world A. We promise in Baptism not to set ou● hearts on any thing in this world nor to follow its sinful ways customs or fashions● and to avoid all wicked Company Catechist All this worlds Temptations are either from the Men or things thereof as the former of these Answers teaches you And as for the men thereof i● we would avoid and resist all Temptations from them The most general direction that can be given is this That we take heed of all evil company and I believe there is hardly any better or more useful lesson can be instilled into young and tender minds than this For thousands are undone by falling into bad and loose company and what considering person is there who laments not this to see how many of good natures and excellent
nothing was foretold which was not exactly fulfilled in Christ therefore he was certainly the true Christ or Messiah which was to come into the world Thus have you what your Creed teacheth you to believe of your Saviours Names and Natures Now see and learn what his work of Salvation and Redemption was which he wrought or the manner of his working it Q. How did Christ effect the great work of our Redemption A. By his lowly Humiliation wherein he shewed the Truth of his Manhood and by his Glorious Exaltation wherein did shine the bright raies of his Godhead Catechist You have both these in one notable Text of St. Pauls Phil. 2.6 7 8 9. Being in the form of God He thought it no robbery to be equal with God But made himself of no reputation and took upon him the form of a servant and was made in the likeness of men and being found in fashion as a man He humbled himself and became obedient unto death even the death of the Cross Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him t. Q. Wherein consists Christs lowly Humiliation A. In that he suffered under Pontius Pilate was Crucified dead and buried and descended into Hell for us Q. Wherein consists Christs Glorious Exaltation A. In that he by his own power rose again the third day from the dead ascended into Heaven and sitteth at the right Hand of God the Father Almighty and from thence shall come again to judge all both quick and dead Q. When did Christ suffer A. It was when Pontius Pilate the Roman Emperours Deputy was Governour of Judea Catechist Matth. 27.1 2. The Chief Priests and the Elders of the people took councel together to put him to death And when they had bound him they led him away and delivered him to Pentius Pilate the Governour Q. Why is this expressed in the Creed A. To shew it was now the set time foretold for the Messiah's coming The Scepter was now according to Jacobs Prophecy departed from Judah Catechist The Jews had now been Sixty years subject to the Roman Emperour and his Governours or Deputies so that Jacobs Prophecy concerning the time of the Shilo's coming was now exactly fulfilled Q. Was it necessary for Christ to suffer and to suffer death A. Yes Both Types and Prophecies foretold it and our sins deserved it and he must die to destroy death and to satisfie the Justice of God for our sins Catechist The killing of the Sacrifices under the Law and the Paschal Lamb slain were Eminent Types of Christs death The Prophet Isaiah clearly foretold His being cut off out of the land of the Living and all the Prophets wrote that the Son of man should suffer many things 1 Pet. 1.11 Our sins deserved death the wages of sin being death Rom. 6.23 He therefore must die for them as a sacrifice to Gods Justice who undertook for us 2 Cor. 5.21 He who knew no sin became sin for us i. e. a Sacrifice for sin and no other way but by death could He destroy death and him that hath the power of death the Devil Heb. 2.13 Q. What manner of Death did Christ suffer A. The accursed death of the Cross To free us from the Curse He became a Curse for us Catechist Isaac's bearing the Wood for the Sacrifice and the Brazen Serpent being lifted up upon the Pole were Types of this sort of death and not a Bone of the Paschal Lamb to be broken when it was slain and the Prophecies of piercing his hands and his feet plainly pointed at the manner how Christ was to die even by Crucifying for these were circumstances usual therein And lastly let us always remember that of the Apostle Gal. 3.13 that it being an accursed death for it is written Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree Deut. 21.23 He thereby redeemed us from the Curse by being made a curse for us Q. Why was Christ buried A. To sweeten the Grave for us and to Conquer death in his own proper place and Dominion Catechist So was it foretold Hos 13.14 I will ransome them from the power of the Grave I will redeem them from death O death I will be thy plague O Grave I will be thy Destruction And hence the Apostle's Triumph 1 Cor. 15.56 57. O Death where is thy sting O Grave where is thy Victory The sting of death is sin and the strength of sin is the Law but thanks be to God who hath given us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Q. How did Christ descend into Hell A. All men grant he continued in the state of the dead for a time both as to his body and as to his Soul and did so descend into Hell as to free me and all Believers from Hell Catechist Of this the Psalmist spake in the Spirit of Prophecy most clearly saying Psal 16.10 Thou wilt not leave my Soul in Hell and the Apostle Act. 2.31 quotes it and applies it to Christ so that it is certain he descended into Hell but for the manner how there have been great Controversies about it and the safest resolution is to adhere to what all grant till God shall clearly reveal it to us Q. What use must we make of Christs sufferings and his death A. To hate sin which caused Christs death in so cruel a manner to admire Christs Love in thus dying that we may live and to die to sin as Christ dyed for sin Catechist We must as the Prophet Zachary teacheth chap. 12.10 Look upon him whom we have peirced i. e. by our sins for they were Christs Murderers His enemies but the Instruments thereof We must therefore look upon him with tears of unfeigned repentance for them and wo be to them who by repeating their sins and a continued Impenitency therein crucifie the son of God afresh Heb. 6.6 On the contrary therefore Let us consider and admire Christs love in dying for us for John 15.13 Greater Love hath no man than to lay down his life for his friend But Rom. 5.8 God commended his love to us that while we were yet sinners and so his enemies Christ died for us And O! therefore as he died for sin so let us die unto sin and no longer live therein Rom. 6.11 Let us reckon ourselves to be dead unto sin but alive unto righteousness For 1 Pet. 2.24 He his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree that we being dead unto sin should live unto righteousness And thus by his stripes we shall be healed Thus have you now the doctrine of Christs lowly Humiliation Now I pray consider well also the several steps of his Glorious Exaltation Q. Did Christ being dead remain under the power of Death A. No he rose again from the dead Catechist Psal 16.10 God did not suffer his Holy one to see corruption Rom. 6.9 Death could have no Dominion over him at least not keep it but he Conquered it in its proper hold the Grave and as
gives hereof 1 Thes 2.3 That day of the Lord shall come as a thief in the night for when men shall say peace and safety then cometh sudden destruction upon them as travel upon a woman with child and they shall not escape Matth. 25.31 When the Son of man shall come in his glory with his Holy Angels then shall he sit in his Throne of Glory and before him shall be gathered all Nations and he shall separate them one from another as a Shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats And he shall set the sheep on his right hand but the goats on the left Then shall the King say to them on his right hand Come ye blessed of my Father c. But ver 41. To them on his left hand He will say Depart from me ye cursed c. And ver 46. These shall go into Everlasting punishment but the Righteous into Life Eternal Q. What use are we to make of these several parts of Christs Exaltation A. To rise again with Christ unto all newness of life to set our affections on things above where Christ is To serve him with fear because all power is given him and to judge ourselves daily and to watch over all our thoughts words and actions as they that must give account thereof at Christs tribunal Catechist All these the Scripture splainly teach us Rom. 6.4 We are buried with Christ by Baptism that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of his Father even so we also should walk in newness of life And this is the proper use to be made of Christs Resurrection for it follows there having been planted together in the likeness of his death we shall be also planted together in the likeness of his Resurrection Col. 3.1 If ye be risen with Christ seek those things which are above where Christ is set at the Right hand of God This is the use we are to make of Christs Ascension and sitting at the Right hand of God In short Psal 2.11 Serve the Lord with fear kiss the Son lest he be angry and so ye perish if his wrath be kindled yea but a little blessed are all they that put their trust in him And that is a Meditation very proper for that whole Exaltation of Christ that is past already and then let what is to come be always in our minds even his coming to judgment That judging ourselves we may not be judged of the Lord 1 Cor. 11.31 And seeing all these things shall be then dissolved let us seriously consider as St. Peter 2 Ep. 3.11 admonisheth us What manner of persons we ought to be in all manner of Conversation and Godliness Thus have you what the Creed teacheth you concerning the two first persons in the blessed Trinity The Father and the Son now Q. What dost thou believe concerning the Third Person A. I believe that he is God the Holy Ghost Proceeding from the Father and the Son One with them Holy in himself and the Author of all Holiness in us Catechist I shall further explain to you and prove the several parts of this Answer in the following Questions and their answers I ask you then Q. Is not the Father a Spirit and was not the Son also a pure Spirit before he took our nature upon him A. Yes But the Holy Ghost is the Spirit of the Father and of the Son inspired or proceeding from them both Catechist True and from hence he is called the spirit of the Father Matth. 10.20 And the spirit of the Son Gal. 4.6 And as the Father sent the spirit John 14.26 So the Son promised his Disciples to send the spirit when he left them to the wide world John 15.26 When the Comforter is come whom I will send unto you from the Father even the spirit of Truth which proceedeth from the Father He shall testifie of me Q. Is the Holy Ghost God A. Yes He is One with and Equal to the Father and the Son Catechist Being one with and equal to them he must necessarily be God very God For being three persons they are but one God 1 John 5.7 There are three that bear record in Heaven The Father the Word and the Spirit and these three are One. Besides which plain Text to prove the Divinity of the Holy Ghost There is one General Argument which is not hard to learn or remember for arming yourselves against all such Hereticks as deny the Holy Ghost to be God as well as our Saviour The name of God the Attributes of God the Works of God and the Honours which belong to God alone are ascribed to the Holy Ghost Therefore the Holy Ghost is God Particularly we are all Baptized as in the name of the Father and of the Son so in the name of the Holy Ghost And here in the Creed we profess to believe in the Holy Ghost as well as as in God the Father and in Jesus Christ the only Son of God And believing in is an honour peculiar to God We may not believe in any Creature in any but God For it implies Trust and Affiance and Jer. 17.5 Cursed is he that trusts in any Arm of flesh To name only one Text more Act. 5.3 When Ananias and Sapphira lied to the Holy Ghost concerning the price of their lands they are expressly said to lie to God and not to men Therefore the Holy Ghost is God Q Why is he called the Holy Spirit or the Holy Ghost A. Being Holy in himself he Sanctifies us and all our Holiness is his work he is the Author of all Holiness in us Catechist Holiness is his Essential Attribute and Sanctification or making us Holy is his proper Work And hence we read of the Sanctification of the Spirit 1 Thes 2.13 and of the renewing of the Holy Ghost Tit. 3.5 And hereby he seals us to the day of Redemption Ephes 4.30 Q. By what means doth the spirit Sanctifie us A. The Holy Scriptures were written by men inspired by the spirit and he daily enlightens converts sanctifies and comforts our souls by them in the Ministry of the Word Q. What must we then do that the spirit may Sanctifie us A. We must highly esteem and constantly attend Gods Holy Ordinances and obey all the Holy Spirit 's godly motions in our hearts Catechist The Spirit moves in these waters as in the Pool of Bethesda to heal the diseases of our Souls and we are therefore warned to take heed that we do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God Ephes 4.30 nor quench the spirit 1 Thes 5.19 Which is done as by any willful gross sin so by despising prophecying 1 Thes 1.20 by slighting neglecting or making light of any of Gods Holy Ordinances Thus have you what the Creed teaches you to believe concerning the Holy Ghost also and so concerning all the Persons in the Blessed Trinity Proceed we then to what it teacheth concerning the Church Q. Who are they that shall receive any benefit