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day_n hour_n minute_n pole_n 5,045 5 12.8170 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65672 A new theory of the earth, from its original to the consummation of all things wherein the creation of the world in six days, the universal deluge, and the general conflagration, as laid down in the Holy Scriptures, are shewn to be perfectly agreeable to reason and philosophy : with a large introductory discourse concerning the genuine nature, stile, and extent of the Mosaick history of the creation / by William Whiston ... Whiston, William, 1667-1752. 1696 (1696) Wing W1696; ESTC R20397 280,059 488

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present_a elliptic_a orbit_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n the_o time_n of_o such_o pass_n by_o must_v have_v be_v about_o three_o day_n after_o the_o new_a or_o full_a 2._o moon_n let_v og_z represent_v a_o section_n of_o the_o eccliptick_a periphery_n in_o which_o the_o earth_n a_o be_v perform_v its_o annual_a course_n from_o west_n to_o east_n or_o from_o o_o towards_o g_o let_v c_o be_v the_o moon_n perform_v in_o like_a manner_n beside_o her_o menstrual_a revolution_n the_o same_o way_n from_o t_o by_o c_o towards_o s_z about_o the_o earth_n her_o annual_a course_n with_o the_o same_o velocity_n as_o the_o earth_n from_o u_o towards_o w_n along_o her_o periphery_a u._fw-mi w_z equidistant_a from_o the_o eccliptick_a o_fw-la g_o let_v n_o m_o represent_v the_o trajectory_n of_o the_o comet_n intersect_v the_o line_n pass_v through_o the_o sun_n i_o i_o in_o the_o angle_n m_o b_o i_o of_o 12_o 14_o or_o 16_o degree_n more_o or_o less_o let_v b_o be_v 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of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o numberless_a system_n of_o star_n have_v only_o a_o poor_a single_a part_n allot_v to_o it_o must_v the_o expanding_n the_o air_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o cloud_n be_v think_v to_o equal_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o those_o celestial_a body_n into_o their_o several_a region_n and_o the_o produce_v a_o few_o fish_n and_o fowl_n be_v a_o weighty_a concern_v and_o require_v more_o time_n than_o the_o replenish_n all_o the_o other_o habitable_a world_n with_o being_n suitable_a to_o their_o several_a constitution_n will_v a_o wise_a builder_n bestow_v twice_o as_o much_o time_n in_o deck_v and_o adorn_v of_o one_o bycloset_n of_o inferior_a use_n and_o that_o only_a to_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a servant_n too_o as_o of_o the_o royal_a palace_n with_o all_o its_o stately_a room_n and_o apartment_n intend_v for_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o courtier_n shall_v we_o hear_v of_o such_o strange_a action_n and_o disproportionate_a procedure_n 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less_o than_o the_o former_a circle_n as_o the_o force_n be_v direct_v for_o or_o against_o the_o planet_n own_o motion_n corollary_n 1._o in_o this_o case_n the_o sun_n will_v no_o long_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o figure_n but_o in_o one_o of_o the_o foci_fw-la viz._n in_o the_o near_a focus_n of_o the_o large_a and_o the_o far_o of_o the_o small_a ellipsis_n coral_n 2._o if_o b_o be_v the_o earth_n move_v circular_o about_o the_o sun_n from_o west_n to_o east_n i._n e._n from_o b_o by_z e_z ebb_n to_o b_o again_z and_o a_o comet_n h_o in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n shall_v pass_v by_o before_o it_o or_o on_o the_o eastside_n the_o annual_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v accelerate_a and_o its_o circular_a orbit_n degenerate_a into_o the_o large_a ellipsis_n bhfg_v about_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o near_a focus_n a._n xlix_o if_o a_o comet_n in_o pass_v by_o as_o before_o accelerate_v the_o planet_n motion_n and_o so_o enlarge_v the_o orbit_n the_o planet_n periodical_a time_n of_o revolve_v will_v be_v enlarge_v and_o become_v long_o thereby_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o comet_n retard_v the_o planet_n motion_n and_o so_o diminish_v the_o orbit_n the_o periodical_a time_n of_o revolve_v will_v be_v lessen_v and_o become_v short_a and_o still_o the_o more_o considerable_a the_o acceleration_n or_o retardation_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o original_a velocity_n of_o the_o planet_n the_o great_a will_v be_v the_o eccentricity_n and_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a orbit_n and_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a periodical_a time_n of_o revolve_v also_o corollary_n 1._o if_o in_o the_o forego_n case_v the_o semidiater_n of_o the_o ancient_a circle_n with_o the_o middle_a distance_n in_o the_o ellipsis_n afterward_o describe_v be_v give_v as_o also_o the_o periodical_a time_n of_o revolve_v in_o the_o latter_a
confuse_a fluid_a mass_n or_o congery_n of_o heterogeneous_a body_n suppose_v it_o be_v a_o comet_n atmosphere_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a irregular_a compositum_fw-la of_o mingle_a corpuscle_n in_o its_o formation_n be_v subject_a only_o to_o a_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o perfect_a sphere_n as_o from_o the_o uniform_a force_n of_o gravity_n and_o consequent_a equilibration_n of_o part_n on_o all_o side_n be_v easy_o demonstrable_a but_o if_o during_o its_o formation_n it_o have_v a_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a velocity_n and_o consequent_a conatus_fw-la recedendi_fw-la à_fw-la centro_fw-la motus_fw-la diminish_v the_o force_n of_o gravity_n at_o the_o equatorial_n part_v will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr such_o as_o a_o ellipsis_n revolve_v about_o its_o lesser_a axis_n will_v generate_v lxviii_o if_o a_o planet_n consist_v in_o great_a measure_n of_o a_o abyss_n or_o dense_n internal_a fluid_n and_o a_o crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n place_v on_o its_o surface_n though_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v not_o begin_v at_o the_o formation_n thereof_o from_o a_o chaos_n and_o so_o its_o original_a figure_n be_v spherical_a yet_o upon_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o say_v diurnal_a rotation_n it_o will_v degenerate_v immediate_o into_o that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr and_o retain_v it_o afterward_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v put_v on_o the_o same_o at_o its_o primary_n formation_n corollary_n when_o therefore_o the_o great_a quickness_n of_o the_o vibration_n of_o the_o same_o pendulum_n and_o the_o great_a gravitation_n of_o body_n near_o the_o pole_n than_o the_o equator_fw-la consequent_a thereupon_o demonstrate_v the_o former_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v near_o its_o centre_n than_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o consequent_o the_o figure_n be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr it_o be_v evident_a that_o either_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n commence_v before_o the_o orginal_a of_o its_o present_a constitution_n or_o that_o its_o internal_a part_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n fluid_a and_o so_o be_v pliable_a and_o alterable_a on_o the_o after_o commence_v of_o such_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o this_o corollary_n extend_v equal_o if_o not_o more_o to_o jupiter_n who_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v quick_a than_o our_o earth_n and_o by_o consequence_n its_o figure_n far_o from_o spherical_a thus_o by_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o only_o as_o 692_o to_o 689._o but_o in_o jupiter_n according_a to_o the_o same_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n correct_v as_o about_o 8_o to_o 7._o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o sensible_a and_o according_o attest_v to_o by_o the_o concurrent_a obserustion_n of_o cassini_n and_o mr._n flamsteed_o lxix_o if_o such_o a_o upper_a crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v fix_v and_o consolidated_n before_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n thereof_o commence_v it_o will_v remain_v entire_a continue_a and_o unite_v all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o spherical_a figure_n or_o all_o the_o time_n it_o have_v no_o other_o than_o a_o annual_a revolution_n but_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o will_v make_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o it_o sustain_v orb_n of_o earth_n put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr beforementioned_a that_o upper_a orb_n must_v be_v stretch_v chap_v and_o crack_v and_o its_o part_n divide_v by_o perpendicular_a fissure_n for_o the_o periphery_a of_o a_o ellipsis_n be_v large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o circle_n where_o the_o area_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o superficies_n of_o a_o sphaeroid_v generate_v by_o its_o circumvolution_n consequent_o large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o sphere_n generate_v by_o the_o like_a circumvolution_n of_o the_o circle_n which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n that_o orb_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v plain_a which_o exact_o fit_v and_o every_o way_n enclose_v the_o abyss_n while_o it_o be_v a_o sphere_n will_v be_v too_o little_a and_o straight_o for_o it_o when_o it_o after_o become_v a_o sphaeroid_fw-fr and_o must_v therefore_o suffer_v such_o breach_n and_o fissure_v as_o be_v here_o express_v lxx_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o planet_n constitute_v as_o above_o while_o it_o have_v only_o a_o annual_a revolution_n will_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o face_n of_o the_o planet_n respect_v continual_o the_o same_o plaga_fw-la of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o same_o fix_a star_n and_o its_o continual_a parallellism_n to_o itself_o all_o the_o apparent_a revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v depend_v on_o the_o annual_a motion_n and_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n be_v all_o one_o this_o be_v evident_a because_o as_o a_o year_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n seem_o and_o the_o earth_n real_o perform_v a_o single_a revolution_n round_o the_o ecliptic_a so_o a_o day_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n pass_v or_o appear_v to_o pass_v from_o any_o certain_a semimeridian_n to_o the_o same_o again_o once_o which_o space_n of_o time_n be_v here_o the_o very_a same_o and_o so_o the_o appellation_n themselves_o year_n and_o day_n may_v indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o be_v apply_v thereto_o 2._o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n for_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v then_o fix_v indeed_o have_v neither_o a_o real_a nor_o seem_v motion_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o what_o it_o have_v appear_v since_o their_o rise_v be_v then_o in_o the_o west_n and_o their_o set_v in_o the_o east_n which_o from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o present_a diurnal_a rotation_n have_v since_o as_o all_o know_v be_v quite_o different_a 3._o there_o must_v be_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n or_o equality_n of_o day_n and_o night_n through_o the_o whole_a planet_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v describe_v each_o revolution_n a_o great_a circle_n about_o the_o same_o on_o which_o alone_o such_o a_o equality_n depend_v 4._o the_o ecliptic_a must_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o equator_fw-la also_o and_o the_o torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a zone_n be_v almost_o alike_o dispose_v with_o regard_n to_o that_o circle_n as_o with_o we_o they_o be_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o real_a equator_fw-la 5._o to_o such_o as_o live_v under_o or_o near_o the_o say_v ecliptic_a the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n or_o ecliptic_a the_o only_a one_o then_o in_o be_v will_v be_v at_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o not_o elevate_v or_o depress_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o but_o upon_o the_o commence_v of_o a_o quick_a diurnal_a rotation_n the_o same_o way_n with_o the_o annual_a the_o case_n will_v be_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n quite_o different_a for_o 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o new_a diurnal_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o continue_a annual_a revolution_n day_n and_o year_n will_v be_v entire_o distinct_a space_n of_o time_n the_o sun_n return_v to_o the_o same_o semimeridian_n very_o often_o while_o from_o one_o tropic_a to_o another_o and_o so_o to_o the_o same_o again_o he_o appear_v to_o have_v complete_v his_o long_a annual_a period_n 2._o by_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n of_o the_o planet_n from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o of_o all_o the_o heavenly_a body_n will_v be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o they_o will_v all_o rise_n at_o the_o former_a and_o set_v at_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o horizon_n 3._o the_o perpetual_a equinox_n will_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o equatorial_n part_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o all_o other_o country_n will_v have_v long_a day_n in_o summer_n and_o short_a in_o winter_n as_o now_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n when_o only_o march_v 10_o and_o september_n 12_o have_v day_n and_o night_n equal_a to_o each_o other_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n 4._o the_o ecliptic_a and_o equator_fw-la will_v be_v entire_o different_a the_o latter_a a_o real_a circle_n or_o line_n on_o the_o planet_n equal_o distant_a from_o its_o own_o proper_a pole_n the_o former_a confine_v to_o the_o heaven_n and_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o planet_n easy_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a zone_n will_v regard_v the_o new_a equator_fw-la and_o be_v from_o it_o distinguish_v and_o dispose_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o they_o be_v from_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o that_o with_o great_a niceness_n and_o more_o exact_a boundary_n 5._o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o before_o be_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o or_o near_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a
positive_a evidence_n for_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o yet_o set_v aside_o prepossession_n i_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n and_o pretence_n to_o truth_n with_o the_o common_a expositor_n i_o keep_v equal_o close_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n 2._o this_o hypothesis_n give_v a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o scripture_n stile_n wherein_o a_o day_n even_o in_o after_o age_n very_o frequent_o denote_v a_o year_n as_o be_v common_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o expositor_n thus_o by_o moses_n himself_o the_o word_n day_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o very_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o creation_n use_v for_o the_o entire_a six_o these_o be_v the_o 5._o generation_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o be_v create_v in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n god_n make_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n and_o every_o plant_n of_o the_o field_n before_o it_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o herb_n of_o the_o field_n before_o it_o grow_v but_o in_o other_o place_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o just_a space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o at_o the_o 3._o end_n of_o day_n or_o after_o some_o year_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o cain_n bring_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n a_o offering_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o day_n of_o adam_n after_o he_o have_v 5._o beget_v seth_n be_v eight_o hundred_o year_n and_o all_o the_o day_n that_o adam_n live_v be_v nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o he_o die_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o genealogy_n in_o that_o chapter_n thus_o in_o other_o of_o the_o holy_a writer_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o ten_o shekel_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o 10._o day_n i._n e._n per_fw-la ann●s_fw-la by_o the_o year_n or_o every_o year_n thus_o what_o in_o one_o place_n be_v joshuah_n wax_v old_a 1._o and_o come_v into_o day_n be_v in_o another_o joshuah_n be_v 1._o old_a and_o strike_v in_o year_n the_o like_a phrase_n we_o have_v of_o david_n the_o number_n of_o day_n that_o david_n 11._o be_v king_n in_o hebron_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n be_v 11._o seven_o year_n and_o six_o month_n the_o day_n that_o david_n reign_v over_o israel_n be_v forty_o year_n so_o what_o be_v 28._o in_o the_o law_n bring_v your_o tyth_n after_o three_o year_n be_v in_o the_o prophet_n bring_v your_o tyth_n after_o three_o day_n 4._o which_o way_n of_o speak_v with_o other_o that_o follow_v may_v seem_v allude_v to_o and_o explain_v by_o these_o two_o though_o themselves_o somewhat_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n your_o child_n say_v god_n to_o the_o israelite_n shall_v wander_v 34._o in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n after_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o which_o you_o search_v the_o land_n even_o forty_o day_n each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n shall_v you_o bear_v your_o iniquity_n even_o forty_o year_n lie_v thou_o ses_fw-fr god_n to_o 6._o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n on_o thy_o left_a side_n and_o lay_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n upon_o it_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o shall_v lie_v upon_o it_o thou_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n for_o i_o have_v lay_v upon_o thou_o the_o year_n of_o their_o iniquity_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n three_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o day_n so_o shall_v thou_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v accomplish_v they_o lie_v again_o on_o thy_o right_a side_n and_o thou_o shall_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n forty_o day_n i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n but_o what_o i_o main_o and_o principal_o intend_v here_o be_v that_o know_v frequent_a and_o solemn_a way_n in_o the_o prophetic_a write_n of_o determine_a year_n by_o day_n the_o instance_n of_o which_o be_v very_o obvious_a some_o whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o bare_o quote_v for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n and_o more_o in_o a_o case_n so_o notorious_a and_o remarkable_a need_v not_o be_v do_v how_o long_o shall_v be_v the_o vision_n concern_v the_o 14._o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o transgression_n of_o desolation_n to_o give_v both_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o the_o host_n to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o i_o unto_o two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o day_n then_o shall_v the_o sanctuary_n be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v 13._o take_v away_o and_o the_o abomination_n that_o make_v desolate_a be_v set_v up_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o day_n bless_a be_v he_o that_o wait_v and_o come_v to_o the_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o five_o and_o thirty_o day_n but_o go_v thou_o thy_o way_n till_o the_o end_n be_v for_o thou_o shall_v rest_v and_o stand_v in_o thy_o lot_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o day_n i_o will_v give_v power_n unto_o my_o two_o witness_n and_o 3._o they_o shall_v prophesy_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n the_o woman_n flee_v into_o 6._o the_o wilderness_n where_o she_o have_v a_o place_n prepare_v she_o of_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v feed_v she_o there_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n agreeable_o whereto_o a_o week_n consist_v of_o seven_o day_n denote_v seven_o year_n and_o a_o month_n consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n denote_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o same_o prophetic_a write_n thus_o in_o that_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o messiah_n seventy_o week_n 26._o be_v determine_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o upon_o thy_o holy_a city_n to_o finish_v the_o transgression_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a rightcousness_n and_o to_o seal_v up_o the_o vision_n and_o prophecy_n and_o to_o anoint_v the_o most_o holy_a know_v therefore_o and_o understand_v that_o from_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o commandment_n to_o restore_v and_o to_o build_v jerusalem_n unto_o the_o messiah_n the_o prince_n shall_v be_v seven_o week_n and_o sixty_o and_o two_o week_n the_o street_n shall_v be_v build_v again_o and_o the_o wall_n even_o in_o a_o straight_o of_o time_n and_o after_o the_o sixty_o and_o two_o week_n shall_v messiah_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o the_o holy_a city_n shall_v they_o tread_v undersoot_o 2._o forty_o and_o two_o month_n power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o beast_n to_o continue_v forty_o and_o two_o month_n all_o which_o expression_n 5._o with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v not_o accountable_a i_o mean_v there_o be_v no_o satisfactory_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o a_o day_n shall_v so_o frequent_o denote_v a_o year_n in_o the_o sacred_a write_n on_o any_o other_o hypothesis_n we_o usual_o indeed_o content_v ourselves_o in_o these_o case_n with_o the_o bare_a know_v the_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n expression_n as_o if_o they_o be_v choose_v at_o a_o venture_n and_o so_o for_o instance_n find_v a_o day_n to_o represent_v a_o year_n in_o the_o same_o book_n we_o rest_v satisfy_v without_o inquire_v why_o a_o day_n rather_o than_o a_o hour_n a_o week_n or_o month_n the_o two_o latter_a of_o which_o term_n be_v yet_o use_v by_o these_o author_n be_v pitch_v upon_o to_o signify_v the_o before-mention_n d_o space_n to_o we_o or_o why_o if_o the_o word_n day_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o it_o must_v mean_v a_o determinate_a just_a year_n rather_o than_o a_o week_n a_o month_n or_o a_o thousand_o year_n for_o which_o last_o it_o yet_o seem_v sometime_o to_o be_v take_v so_o frequent_o in_o the_o sacred_a especial_o the_o prophetic_a 4._o write_n but_o it_o be_v very_o supposable_a that_o it_o be_v our_o 8._o ignorance_n or_o unskilfulness_n in_o the_o style_n of_o scripture_n 17._o and_o those_o thing_n therein_o deliver_v not_o the_o inaccuracy_n of_o the_o writer_n themselves_o which_o occasion_n our_o so_o lax_n and_o general_a interpretation_n it_o will_v sure_o at_o least_o be_v allow_v i_o that_o wherever_o not_o only_o the_o mean_v of_o phrase_n but_o the_o original_a and_o foundation_n of_o such_o their_o mean_v be_v natural_o and_o easy_o assignable_a a_o account_n thereof_o be_v ready_o to_o be_v embrace_v and_o certain_o the_o primitive_a year_n of_o the_o world_n be_v once_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v day_n also_o and_o call_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o matter_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a the_o succeed_a style_n of_o scripture_n will_v appear_v only_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o fit_v to_o hint_n to_o we_o a_o time_n wherein_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n be_v real_o the_o same_o and_o this_o without_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o true_a design_n
of_o the_o heaven_n be_v uniform_a which_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o of_o all_o that_o happiness_n which_o therein_o mankind_n enjoy_v or_o external_a nature_n partake_v of_o which_o how_o well_o it_o suit_v the_o present_a hpothesis_n i_o need_v not_o say_v all_o that_o exceed_a happy_a state_n of_o nature_n which_o innocent_a man_n enjoy_v beyond_o what_o he_o do_v since_o the_o fall_n be_v therein_o owe_v to_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n as_o this_o author_n intimate_v and_o i_o be_o now_o prove_v which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n shall_v be_v confirm_v from_o baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la who_o say_v 273._o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a astonomer_n all_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n concentrical_a and_o uniform_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o the_o zodiac_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n and_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a be_v unite_v and_o coincident_a by_o which_o mean_v all_o sublunary_a body_n be_v more_o vivid_n and_o vigorous_a at_o that_o time_n than_o in_o the_o present_a age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o theorist_n sum_v up_o the_o force_n of_o his_o testimony_n very_o agreeable_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o of_o the_o astronomy_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o heaven_n 5._o to_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n dwell_v at_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a with_o the_o present_a northern_a tropic_n of_o which_o hereafter_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v neither_o elevate_v nor_o depress_v but_o at_o the_o horizon_n infrà_fw-la but_o sometime_o after_o the_o formation_n of_o thing_n they_o sudden_o change_v their_o situation_n the_o northern_a pole_n appear_v to_o be_v elevate_v above_o and_o the_o southern_a depress_v below_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n seem_v bend_v or_o incline_v to_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o plain_a word_n there_o be_v a_o new_a diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v about_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o easy_a exposition_n of_o the_o same_o phaenomena_n this_o matter_n be_v much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v so_o will_v full_o confirm_v our_o assertion_n and_o give_v light_a and_o strength_n to_o some_o of_o the_o former_a testimony_n plutarch_n have_v a_o chapter_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o he_o thus_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o leucippus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o earth_n fall_v or_o be_v incline_v towards_o the_o southern_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rareness_n of_o those_o part_n the_o northern_a region_n be_v grow_v rigid_a and_o compact_a while_o the_o southern_a be_v scorch_a or_o on_o fire_n who_o opinion_n be_v also_o recite_v by_o laertius_n in_o almost_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o failure_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o earth_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n but_o the_o northern_a region_n grow_v rigid_a and_o inflexible_a by_o the_o snowy_a and_o cold_a wether_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o democritus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o southern_a ambient_fw-la air_n be_v imbecility_n or_o small_a pressure_n the_o earth_n in_o those_o part_n increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o so_o sink_v and_o bend_v that_o way_n for_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v ill_o temper_v but_o the_o southern_a very_o well_o whereby_o the_o latter_a become_a fruitful_a wax_v great_a and_o by_o a_o over-weight_n preponderated_a and_o incline_v the_o whole_a that_o way_n as_o express_v to_o the_o full_a be_v the_o testimony_n of_o empedocles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o north_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o sun_n force_n be_v bend_v from_o its_o former_a position_n whereupon_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v elevate_v and_o the_o southern_a depress_v as_o together_o with_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o which_o agree_v anaxagoras_n in_o these_o word_n which_o immediate_o follow_v those_o just_a before_o quote_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o afterward_o the_o pole_n receive_v a_o turn_n or_o inclination_n these_o so_o many_o and_o so_o pregnant_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n forego_v for_o as_o to_o the_o several_a reason_n assign_v by_o they_o they_o be_v i_o suppose_v but_o the_o single_a conjecture_n of_o the_o author_n must_v be_v uncertain_a and_o need_v not_o be_v far_o consider_v or_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o present_a case_n seem_v to_o i_o so_o weighty_a that_o i_o can_v but_o build_v and_o rely_v very_o much_o upon_o they_o how_o shall_v such_o strange_a and_o surprise_v paradox_n run_v so_o universal_o through_o the_o elder_a antiquity_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o ground_n or_o foundation_n in_o earnest_n for_o they_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o whole_o to_o reject_v what_o be_v so_o unanimous_o vouch_v by_o the_o old_a sage_n of_o learning_n and_o philosophy_n even_o though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o evidence_n or_o reason_n for_o our_o belief_n but_o when_o all_o these_o author_n the_o only_a competent_a witness_n in_o the_o case_n do_v but_o confirm_v what_o on_o other_o account_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o shall_v far_o see_v there_o be_v so_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v and_o when_o so_o great_a light_n be_v thereby_o afford_v to_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n their_o attestation_n be_v the_o more_o credible_a and_o the_o more_o valuable_a and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n worthy_a of_o our_o serious_a consideration_n what_o i_o can_v foresee_v of_o objection_n deserve_v our_o notice_n against_o what_o have_v be_v advance_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n be_v this_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o perpetual_a equinox_n before_o the_o flood_n by_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n parallel_n to_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o the_o theorist_n imagine_v and_o its_o inclination_n or_o oblique_a position_n acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n as_o the_o same_o author_n suppose_v rather_o than_o the_o original_a absence_n and_o subsequent_a commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n as_o i_o here_o apply_v they_o i_o answer_v i._o the_o parallelism_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o a_o diurnal_a to_o that_o of_o a_o annual_a revolution_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o find_v a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v i_o think_v not_o one_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n sun_n or_o planet_n but_o have_v its_o own_o axis_n oblique_a to_o the_o orbit_n in_o which_o it_o move_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v far_o evince_v infrà_fw-la hereafter_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o the_o flood_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v oblique_a to_o its_o annual_a orbit_n the_o plain_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o the_o year_n distinguish_v into_o the_o present_a season_n spring_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n 3._o that_o equable_v and_o healthful_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o theorist_n chief_o rely_v upon_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o longevity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o full_o prove_v by_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o without_o such_o a_o hypothesis_n 4._o the_o testimony_n before_o allege_v do_v not_o if_o right_o consider_v suit_n this_o hypothesis_n nay_o in_o truth_n they_o full_o confute_v it_o of_o the_o five_o character_n beforementioned_a under_o which_o we_o have_v reduce_v the_o main_a testimony_n there_o be_v two_o which_o be_v common_a to_o this_o and_o to_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n viz._n 1._o the_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a equinox_n 2._o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a though_o in_o somewhat_o a_o different_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n for_o these_o two_o can_v neither_o establish_v the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o as_o equal_o suit_v they_o both_o the_o other_o three_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o hypothesis_n we_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o by_o consequence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n establish_v that_o and_o confute_v the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o these_o three_o be_v 1._o the_o equality_n of_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n 2._o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n rise_v in_o the_o west_n and_o set_v in_o the_o east_n 3._o the_o position_n of_o the_o pole_n at_o the_o horizon_n with_o the_o after_o elevation_n of_o the_o northern_a the_o depression_n of_o the_o southern_a pole_n and_o the_o inclination_n or_o bend_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n course_n towards_o the_o south_n
it_o be_v evident_a at_o first_o view_n that_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o three_o last_v mention_v phaenomena_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o on_o a_o little_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v so_o of_o the_o last_o also_o for_o while_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o world_n remain_v in_o be_v the_o same_o as_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o proper_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n own_o diurnal_a revolution_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o latitude_n of_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n equal_a thereto_o remain_v invariable_a and_o so_o that_o pole_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o paradise_n be_v elevate_v at_o the_o least_o 231_o 2_o degree_n can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o horizon_n whatever_o right_a position_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v have_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a on_o the_o same_o account_n there_o can_v even_o in_o the_o theorist_n own_o hypothesis_n be_v no_o new_a elevation_n of_o the_o one_o or_o depression_n of_o the_o other_o pole_n at_o the_o deluge_n nor_o inclination_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n towards_o the_o south_n all_o that_o can_v on_o the_o theorist_n principle_n be_v effect_v beside_o the_o earth_n equator_fw-la and_o pole_n point_v to_o different_a fix_a star_n and_o its_o consequence_n be_v only_o this_o that_o whereas_o before_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o middle_a distance_n from_o any_o climate_n it_o afterward_o by_o turn_n come_v near_o to_o they_o as_o we_o common_o though_o careless_o express_v it_o in_o summer_n and_o go_v far_o from_o they_o in_o winter_n than_o before_o which_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v no_o more_o a_o bent_n or_o inclination_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o the_o planet_n also_o and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o northern_a one_o be_v as_o much_o elevate_v above_o that_o of_o the_o world_n at_o one_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n as_o depress_v beneath_o it_o at_o another_o all_o which_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n allege_v by_o the_o theorist_n for_o the_o peopetual_a equinox_n or_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o oblique_a position_n and_o different_a season_n then_o acquire_v be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o alone_o to_o confute_v he_o and_o establish_v the_o present_a hypothesis_n 5._o all_o thing_n consider_v such_o a_o position_n as_o the_o theorist_n contend_v for_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o incommode_v than_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n take_v the_o matter_n whole_o as_o the_o theorist_n put_v it_o it_o will_v prevent_v the_o people_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n just_a under_o the_o equator_fw-la without_o the_o least_o intermission_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o will_v render_v the_o earth_n utter_o unserviceable_a both_o under_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o pole_n and_o in_o the_o climate_n adjoin_v and_o so_o straighten_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o maintain_v its_o numerous_a inhabitant_n infrà_fw-la which_o be_v the_o whole_a inhabitable_a will_v appear_v but_o just_a sufficient_a to_o contain_v they_o it_o will_v by_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o season_n continual_o hinder_v the_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o vegetable_n etc._n of_o every_o country_n and_o many_o other_o way_n spoil_v the_o settle_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v pernicious_a to_o mankind_n 6._o no_o mechanical_a and_o rational_a cause_n of_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n either_o have_v be_v or_o i_o believe_v can_v be_v afsign_v on_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n or_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v embrace_v the_o same_o conclusion_n 7._o last_o to_o name_v no_o more_o argument_n the_o testimony_n of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n be_v as_o express_v almost_o to_o the_o time_n as_o to_o this_o change_n itself_o the_o word_n be_v exceed_v remarkable_a be_v these_o as_o plutarch_n himself_o relate_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n that_o after_o the_o creation_n or_o primary_n constitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o true_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o inclination_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o providence_n on_o purpose_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v become_v habitable_a and_o other_o uninhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o frigid_a torrid_a and_o temperate_a climate_n thereof_o which_o observable_a and_o most_o valuable_a fragment_n of_o antiquity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v but_o be_v on_o 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consideration_n of_o the_o other_o creature_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v prius_fw-la that_o our_o judge_n of_o one_o scheme_n or_o system_n of_o nature_n by_o another_o be_v very_o fallacious_a and_o very_o unreasonable_a almighty_a god_n adapt_n each_o particular_a state_n to_o such_o rational_a and_o animal_n being_n as_o be_v on_o purpose_n design_v for_o the_o same_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n thereby_o confine_v his_o power_n and_o providence_n which_o can_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n adapt_v other_o being_n or_o the_o same_o in_o other_o circumstance_n to_o a_o very_a different_a and_o clean_a contrary_a condition_n the_o day_n in_o jupiter_n be_v not_o ten_o hour_n long_o those_o in_o the_o moon_n near_o seventy_o two_o time_n as_o long_o as_o they_o or_o a_o month_n yet_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v thence_o conclude_v that_o either_o jupiter_n or_o the_o moon_n if_o not_o both_o be_v uncapable_a
priùs_fw-la and_o interstice_n thereof_o which_o water_n on_o the_o open_n of_o the_o fissure_n will_v from_o all_o side_n ouze_v into_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o rest_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n the_o dense_n fluid_a of_o the_o abyss_n in_o its_o violent_a ascent_n through_o the_o fissure_v will_v carry_v before_o it_o and_o throw_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v fissure_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o its_o force_n be_v any_o where_o sufficient_a will_v cast_v itself_o also_o out_o at_o the_o same_o passage_n and_o by_o both_o or_o either_o way_n will_v mighty_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n already_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o become_v a_o fresh_a and_o a_o prodigious_a augmentation_n of_o that_o deluge_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o overwhelm_v and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a apprehension_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o imagine_v the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v make_v suppose_v a_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n fit_v so_o exact_o to_o a_o hollow_a cylindrical_a vessel_n that_o it_o may_v just_o ascend_v or_o descend_v free_o within_o it_o let_v the_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n have_v small_a hole_n bore_v quite_o through_o it_o parallel_n to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o let_v the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v half_o full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o cylinder_n as_o gentle_o as_o you_o please_v be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n till_o it_o touch_v the_o water_n let_v then_o each_o of_o the_o hole_n through_o the_o cylinder_n be_v fill_v in_o part_n with_o oil_n or_o any_o other_o fluid_a light_a than_o the_o water_n to_o swim_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v you_o have_v the_o very_a case_n of_o the_o deluge_n before_o you_o and_o what_o effect_n you_o here_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n will_v observe_v be_v but_o the_o representation_n of_o those_o great_a and_o remarkable_a 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earth_n where_o it_o have_v once_o be_v break_v already_o and_o be_v never_o unite_v well_o again_o than_o in_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o continue_a and_o those_o part_n which_o sustain_v the_o rather_o great_a force_n at_o the_o former_a convulsion_n will_v at_o least_o as_o well_o sustain_v this_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v and_o preserve_v their_o former_a continuity_n still_o as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o flood_n coral_n 2._o hence_o if_o these_o fissure_v be_v the_o occasion_n and_o source_n of_o fountain_n as_o dr._n woodward_n very_o probable_o assert_n the_o antediluvian_n and_o postdiluvian_n spring_n must_v be_v general_o the_o very_a same_o as_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o original_n so_o far_o as_o the_o mutation_n at_o the_o earth_n surface_n to_o be_v afterward_o explain_v will_v permit_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o case_n coral_n 3._o since_o we_o have_v before_o show_v that_o the_o mountainous_a column_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o loose_a the_o least_o compact_a and_o least_o solid_a of_o all_o other_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o the_o fissure_v and_o breach_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n will_v now_o proceed_v from_o thence_o unless_o the_o peculiar_a stony_n or_o other_o firm_a compage_n of_o the_o same_o prevent_v the_o effect_n here_o mention_v as_o sometime_o perhaps_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o present_a case_n coral_n 4._o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a ocean_n but_o only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n before_o the_o flood_n for_o otherwise_o the_o tule_z or_o flux_n of_o the_o ocean_n will_v have_v be_v so_o great_a and_o violent_a as_o to_o have_v supersede_v almost_o all_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ensue_a deluge_n and_o have_v withal_o extreme_o endanger_v if_o not_o certain_o destroy_v the_o ark_n and_o all_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v enter_v into_o it_o which_o the_o small_a tide_n in_o the_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n will_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v or_o disturb_v xlix_o all_o these_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o very_a first_o day_n when_o the_o rain_n begin_v xlix_o this_o be_v very_o easy_o understand_v from_o the_o space_n of_o time_n that_o the_o comet_n be_v near_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o duration_n of_o this_o disruption_n or_o break_v of_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n occasion_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o comet_n must_v be_v commensurate_a thereto_o which_o though_o we_o shall_v take_v in_o all_o the_o space_n it_o be_v near_a than_o the_o moon_n can_v not_o possible_o as_o be_v easy_a to_o calculate_v amount_v to_o nine_o hour_n which_o be_v indeed_o much_o more_o than_o need_v be_v allow_v and_o be_v yet_o sufficient_o within_o that_o day_n space_n which_o this_o phaenomenon_n if_o occasion_n be_v can_v allow_v we_o to_o suppose_v and_o so_o full_o satisfy_v the_o same_o l._n yet_o the_o very_a same_o day_n noah_n his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o animal_n enter_v into_o the_o ark._n l._n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o not_o a_o little_a strange_a that_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o ark_n shall_v be_v defer_v till_o this_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o easy_a on_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n for_o as_o to_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a which_o be_v break_v up_o this_o day_n thereby_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o content_n be_v only_o gradual_o and_o insensible_o elevate_v but_o no_o other_o disturbance_n give_v to_o noah_n in_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o ark_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o fissure_v indeed_o be_v now_o make_v but_o till_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o comet_n can_v operate_v no_o water_n will_v from_o thence_o arise_v to_o disturb_v he_o and_o though_o they_o have_v yet_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o great_a fissure_n or_o spout_n just_a where_o he_o be_v no_o interruption_n can_v this_o day_n be_v give_v he_o therefrom_o as_o to_o the_o rain_n themselves_o though_o they_o all_o fall_v first_o upon_o the_o earth_n near_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o day_n and_o so_o must_v cause_v a_o most_o prodigious_a destruction_n and_o confusion_n upon_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o so_o fall_v yet_o the_o peculiar_a situation_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n on_o or_o near_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v do_v secure_v it_o this_o day_n though_o so_o outrageous_a and_o destructive_a a_o one_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v yet_o here_o fair_a and_o calm_a as_o at_o other_o time_n which_o be_v thus_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o mount_n caucasus_n be_v ficuate_v pretty_a near_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o northern_a continent_n or_o indeed_o some_o 20_o or_o 25_o degree_n north-east_n
from_o the_o same_o that_o be_v as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v pretty_a near_o the_o point_n b_o 7._o or_o somewhat_o below_o it_o towards_o c_o which_o mountain_n caucasus_n be_v direct_o expose_v therefore_o to_o the_o comet_n at_o its_o near_a distance_n represent_v in_o the_o figure_n when_o the_o comet_n therefore_o be_v move_v from_o e_o to_o f_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o earth_n come_v within_o its_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n a_o cylindrical_a column_n of_o vapour_n will_v be_v intercept_v and_o bear_v off_o by_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o passage_n who_o basis_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o a_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o direction_n or_o axis_n from_o the_o compound_n motion_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v at_o about_o 45_o degree_n of_o inclination_n with_o the_o ecliptic_a or_o parallel_a to_o cd_o the_o lesser_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o first_o fall_n of_o the_o vapour_n will_v affect_v one_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o a_o time_n that_o namely_o which_o be_v proper_o expose_v to_o their_o descent_n and_o the_o other_o will_v be_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v therewith_o till_o the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n by_o degree_n expose_v the_o other_o part_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o bring_v every_o one_o at_o last_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o that_o hemisphere_n on_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o violent_a descent_n of_o the_o vapour_n now_o this_o hemisphere_n will_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o figure_n by_o a_o d_o b_o and_o the_o opposite_a one_o which_o entire_o escape_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o a_o c_o b._n so_o that_o see_v the_o ark_n or_o mount_n caucasus_n be_v below_o the_o point_n b_o and_o by_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n quick_o get_v far_o within_o the_o fair_a hemisphere_n it_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o first_o violent_a fall_n of_o the_o water_n and_o have_v a_o calm_a and_o quiet_a day_n for_o the_o entry_n into_o 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hence_o the_o time_n of_o the_o break_v open_a of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rain_n very_o near_o coincident_a therewith_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o agreeable_o to_o the_o mosaic_a history_n much_o near_a than_o to_o a_o day_n with_o which_o exactness_n we_o have_v hitherto_o content_v ourselves_o in_o the_o case_n and_o indeed_o almost_o to_o a_o hour_n for_o see_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o this_o day_n see_v the_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o same_o day_n see_v noah_n with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o other_o creature_n enter_v on_o this_o selfsame_a day_n into_o the_o ark_n all_o which_o certain_o require_v very_o near_o a_o entire_a day_n and_o yet_o seem_v very_o incompatible_a there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o to_o assert_v that_o though_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o water_n be_v 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