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day_n hold_v month_n vacant_a 7,670 5 14.8091 5 true
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A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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to_o lodge_v in_o the_o neighbour_a village_n here_o it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n the_o truce_n be_v expire_v ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v send_v to_o begin_v the_o war._n he_o take_v some_o strong_a hold_v from_o the_o moor_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v peace_n this_o year_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n strive_v to_o out_o do_v one_o another_o in_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o retinue_n and_o expense_n spend_v the_o time_n in_o run_v at_o tilt_n and_o such_o sport_n to_o delight_v the_o king_n and_o people_n without_o any_o care_n of_o the_o war._n at_o lisbon_n this_o year_n the_o plague_n carry_v off_o great_a number_n of_o people_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n die_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n he_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 76_o 4_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n and_o have_v reign_v 48_o year_n 4_o month_n and_o 9_o day_n he_o be_v famous_a for_o have_v in_o such_o a_o confusion_n of_o time_n secure_v that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v declare_v king_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v then_o 41_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 14_o day_n old_a beside_o his_o other_o felicity_n king_n john_n be_v happy_a in_o a_o numerous_a issue_n by_o his_o wife_n philippe_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n first_o he_o have_v blanch_n who_o die_v young_a 2_o alonso_n who_o live_v but_o 10_o year_n 3_o edward_n who_o succeed_v he_o 4thly_a peter_n duke_n of_o coimbra_n 5thly_fw-mi henry_n duke_n of_o viseo_n 6thly_a john_n constable_n of_o portugal_n 7thly_a ferdinand_n master_n of_o avis_n and_o 8thly_a elizabeth_n marry_v to_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n on_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n coronation_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o jewish_a physician_n call_v gudiala_n advise_v to_o put_v off_o that_o ceremony_n till_o the_o afternoon_n else_o it_o will_v be_v unfortunate_a but_o his_o council_n be_v slight_v as_o superstitious_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n he_o order_v the_o funeral_n of_o his_o father_n with_o great_a pomp_n than_o have_v be_v till_o then_o he_o with_o all_o the_o nobility_n accompany_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n at_o aljubarrota_n build_v by_o the_o decease_a king_n as_o be_v say_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v answerable_a to_o this_o pious_a beginning_n chap._n v._o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n and_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n incline_v to_o favour_v the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n expel_v rome_n and_o restore_v pope_n martin_n the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o life_n have_v summon_v all_o the_o christian_a prelate_n to_o hold_v a_o general_n council_n at_o basil_n in_o order_n to_o reform_v the_o universal_a corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o basil_n to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o true_a faith_n the_o bohemian_n then_o taint_v with_o new_a heresy_n cardinal_n julian_n cesarinus_fw-la go_v from_o rome_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o council_n eugenius_n successor_n to_o pope_n martin_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o council_n into_o italy_n but_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n oppose_v it_o other_o prince_n be_v court_v to_o join_v with_o each_o of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n party_n hope_v he_o will_v be_v the_o sure_a friend_n to_o he_o towards_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o basil_n as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o spain_n move_v by_o his_o example_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1434_o die_v at_o basil_n cardinal_n alonso_n carrillo_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o wisdom_n and_o protector_n of_o spain_n d._n 1434._o alonso_n carrillo_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o siguença_n and_o come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n sigismond_n the_o emperor_n answer_v not_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n as_o if_o the_o crown_n have_v change_v his_o nature_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n florentine_n and_o philip_n duke_n of_o milan_n for_o expel_v the_o arragonian_n out_o of_o all_o italy_n with_o their_o joint_a force_n this_o he_o do_v rather_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o pope_n than_o out_o of_o any_o particular_a prejudice_n but_o all_o thing_n happen_v otherwise_o than_o they_o expect_v as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o frederick_n earl_n of_o luna_n add_v one_o crime_n to_o all_o his_o former_a extravagancy_n which_o bring_v luna_n he_o to_o his_o ruin_n he_o be_v bold_a and_o restless_a
those_o time_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n lucretia_n de_fw-fr borgia_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n her_o portion_n be_v 100000_o ducat_n the_o archduke_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o way_n of_o burgos_n valladolid_n medina_n and_o segovia_n come_v to_o madrid_n the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n come_v from_o andaluzia_n to_o guadalupe_n there_o to_o oblige_v duke_n valentine_n and_o in_o he_o the_o pope_n they_o give_v he_o the_o city_n andria_n and_o other_o land_n in_o naples_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n shall_v settle_v a_o estate_n upon_o king_n frederick_n and_o his_o child_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v to_o toledo_n upon_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n as_o do_v the_o prince_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n have_v be_v stay_v some_o day_n at_o olias_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o archduke_n indisposition_n at_o toledo_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o may_v they_o be_v swear_v heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n they_o be_v tie_v in_o case_n they_o inherit_v those_o kingdom_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a and_o know_v law_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o spain_n rejoice_v at_o the_o come_n of_o these_o prince_n england_n lament_v the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n the_o princess_n his_o wife_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lest_o a_o maid_n though_o they_o live_v together_o as_o man_n and_o wife_n for_o 5_o month_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v only_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n and_o of_o so_o weak_a a_o constitution_n that_o it_o give_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o may_v be_v true_a ferdinand_n duke_n d'_fw-fr estrada_n be_v send_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o condole_v with_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o propose_v that_o the_o princess_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o second_o son_n but_o he_o neither_o restore_v her_o portion_n nor_o can_v for_o some_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o conclude_v that_o match_n which_o afterward_o prove_v so_o unfortunate_a soon_o after_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v of_o that_o prince_n death_n mary_n queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v deliver_v at_o lisbon_n of_o a_o son_n who_o they_o name_v john_n he_o afterward_o inherit_v his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o be_v a_o most_o renown_a prince_n chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o the_o great_a captain_n as_o have_v be_v say_v lay_v siege_n to_o taranto_n some_o month_n before_o this_o time_n in_o that_o town_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n well_o provide_v to_o hold_v out_o nevertheless_o the_o first_o naples_n day_n the_o town_n be_v invest_v a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v and_o at_o length_n the_o duke_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o octavian_n de_fw-mi santis_z conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o month_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o consult_v his_o father_n both_o side_n give_v hostage_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n afterward_o because_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o king_n frederick_n be_v not_o come_v back_o the_o truce_n be_v prolong_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o article_n as_o before_o this_o term_n also_o expire_a without_o any_o answer_n the_o truce_n be_v still_o continue_v for_o two_o month_n long_o and_o the_o city_n put_v into_o the_o keep_n of_o bindo_n de_fw-fr ptoiomeis_n a_o subject_a of_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o who_o the_o great_a captain_n repose_v great_a trust_n upon_o condition_n that_o after_o that_o time_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v surrender_v without_o any_o far_a delay_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n and_o family_n shall_v be_v free_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castle_n of_o gerachi_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n 3_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v surrender_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n come_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a captain_n about_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n provide_v he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o bisignano_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n he_o also_o demand_v the_o earldom_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o 5000_o ducat_n pension_n which_o his_o predecessor_n use_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n all_o these_o be_v extravagant_a demand_n and_o denote_v he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a inclination_n to_o submit_v many_o of_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v withdraw_v with_o king_n frederick_n to_o ischia_n come_v over_o now_o to_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o they_o he_o admit_v such_o as_o he_o think_v be_v most_o important_a for_o his_o king_n service_n and_o among_o they_o prosper_n and_o fabricius_n colona_n be_v inform_v the_o venetian_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v they_o into_o their_o service_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o inigo_n de_fw-fr ayala_n take_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o manfredonia_n by_o intelligence_n they_o hold_v with_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o king_n frederick_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n of_o alegre_n be_v march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a at_o last_o the_o city_n taranto_n according_a to_o article_n be_v deliver_v with_o its_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o because_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v whither_o he_o please_v for_o the_o present_a he_o go_v to_o bari_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o his_o father_n though_o the_o city_n be_v weak_a and_o the_o castle_n but_o a_o plain_a house_n resolve_v to_o stay_v there_o for_o his_o order_n without_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o great_a captain_n earnest_o desire_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n that_o be_v may_v not_o go_v to_o france_n which_o may_v cause_v some_o trouble_n proposal_n be_v make_v and_o he_o offer_v he_o 30000_o ducat_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o part_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o part_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v all_o he_o ask_v or_o can_v expect_v in_o that_o condition_n the_o duke_n like_v the_o offer_n but_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o his_o father_n consent_n soon_o after_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o milan_n his_o cousin_n rather_o than_o to_o go_v to_o sicily_n whither_o she_o be_v invite_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n her_o aunt_n retire_v to_o that_o city_n this_o lady_n prevail_v with_o the_o duke_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n pray_v he_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o capitulation_n by_o which_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o he_o will_v send_v he_o over_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n because_o he_o find_v his_o father_n design_n be_v not_o for_o his_o advantage_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o act_v any_o thing_n public_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o duke_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o this_o mind_n for_o his_o father_n by_o letter_n press_v the_o great_a captain_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v capitulate_v to_o give_v his_o son_n his_o full_a liberty_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o gentleman_n to_o break_v his_o word_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v his_o friend_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o prosperity_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o keep_v a_o guard_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o escape_v to_o the_o end_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o will_n beside_o the_o revenue_n he_o have_v offer_v before_o now_o promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o marry_v he_o either_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n his_o niece_n or_o with_o the_o princess_n of_o wales_n both_o very_a advantageous_a proposal_n it_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o ponteza_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr guevera_n who_o always_o stick_v by_o the_o duke_n lead_v he_o which_o way_n he_o please_v the_o duke_n though_o he_o go_v about_o apulia_n in_o appearance_n free_a yet_o be_v so_o guard_v that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v away_o nor_o scarce_o go_v a_o hunt_n in_o fine_a this_o business_n be_v so_o contrive_v that_o at_o duke_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o toranto_n and_o thence_o john_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la have_v order_n to_o carry_v he_o in_o a_o galley_n to_o sicily_n and_o so_o to_o spain_n it_o be_v believe_v matter_n will_v be_v the_o better_o adjust_v betwixt_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o that_o the_o duke_n
africa_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o undertake_v this_o war_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o ambassador_n be_v aboard_o the_o fleet._n anno_fw-la 1552._o four_o divine_n or_o minister_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v brencius_fw-la come_v to_o trent_n trent_n they_o present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o book_n call_v the_o wittenberg_n confession_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o council_n till_o such_o time_n as_o duke_n maurice_n have_v raise_v man_n and_o make_v other_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o trent_n that_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n ausburg_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o inspruck_n which_o cause_v the_o council_n on_o a_o sudden_a to_o break_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albertus_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n possess_v himself_o of_o treves_n and_o the_o french_a of_o all_o lorraine_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o perplex_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o release_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n which_o pacify_v duke_n maurice_n on_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n whither_o in_o the_o first_o consternation_n he_o retire_v force_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n however_o he_o pardon_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o against_o the_o french_a this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o metz_n with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n but_o many_o of_o his_o man_n perish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n this_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o bless_a f._n francis_n xaverius_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o china_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o navarre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o first_o companion_n xaverius_n of_o s._n ignatius_n he_o preach_v among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o india_n japan_n and_o other_o part_n and_o be_v doubtless_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o admirable_a in_o his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o order_n at_o goa_n he_o be_v canonize_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n at_o such_o time_n as_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n cause_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rustan_n bassa_n to_o come_v against_o naples_n that_o city_n his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o flee_v to_o venice_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o constantinople_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n only_o near_o the_o island_n ponça_n they_o meet_v andrew_n doria_n overthrow_v his_o fleet_n and_o take_v 7_o of_o his_o galley_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n have_v declare_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o the_o port_n to_o incite_v he_o the_o next_o year_n to_o send_v another_o fleet._n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o sienna_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n imperialist_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o french_a d._n james_n for_o his_o great_a security_n raise_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n suspect_v this_o tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o then_o take_v arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n raze_v the_o fort_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o ensue_a war_n and_o for_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o emperor_n command_n this_o year_n die_v at_o florence_n paulus_n jovius_n at_o ferrara_n lillus_n gregorius_n giraldus_n and_o at_o salamanca_n ferdinand_n pincianus_fw-la the_o greek_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 1553._o king_n edward_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n die_v succeed_v he_o tho_o oppose_v by_o many_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n die_v in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n his_o force_n return_v to_o naples_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a prince_n of_o salerno_n this_o fleet_n appear_v before_o naples_n but_o there_o happen_v no_o mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n it_o sail_v on_o to_o corsica_n great_a part_n whereof_o the_o turk_n possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o genoeses_n this_o year_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v joanna_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o joy_n of_o this_o match_n be_v not_o last_v anno_fw-la 1554._o before_o a_o year_n be_v go_v about_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o say_a prince_n john_n die_v at_o lisbon_n the_o second_o of_o january_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o bethlem_n near_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n his_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v portugal_n call_v sebastian_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o true_o royal_a spirit_n but_o live_v not_o long_o his_o mother_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o govern_v those_o kingdom_n because_o her_o brother_n prince_n philip_n be_v go_v away_o to_o be_v marry_v the_o new_a queen_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o secure_v herself_o in_o the_o throne_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v a_o resolute_a and_o powerful_a husband_n and_o find_v none_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n than_o philip_n spain_n prince_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n have_v on_o the_o last_o of_o october_n before_o resign_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n all_o point_n be_v adjust_v the_o prince_n go_v over_o into_o england_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n be_v st._n james_n day_n cardinal_n reginald_n poole_n be_v present_a be_v the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n and_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o force_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marignano_n the_o emperor_n general_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n near_o that_o city_n peter_n strozzi_n a_o banish_a florentin_n send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n with_o force_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a and_o drive_v the_o imperialist_n out_o of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1555._o pope_n julius_n die_v at_o rome_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n cardinal_n marcellus_n pope_n gerninus_n bear_v at_o montepulchiano_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o former_a name_n he_o hold_v s._n peter_n chair_n only_o 22_o day_n wherefore_o on_o the_o 23th_o of_o may_n cardinal_n john_n peter_n garrasa_n bear_v at_o naples_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o a_o great_a spirit_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n ivth_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 4_o year_n 2_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n at_o length_n the_o city_n sienna_n tire_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n d._n francis_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n cardinal_n of_o burgos_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o suit_n and_o intercession_n of_o cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n the_o emperor_n pardon_v his_o brother_n duke_z octavius_z but_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o citadel_n of_o plasencia_n where_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v leave_v which_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o some_o year_n after_o withdraw_v d._n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n be_v at_o this_o time_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n he_o be_v order_v to_o march_v to_o milan_n to_o oppose_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brissac_n who_o make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o not_o with_o much_o vigour_n king_n philip_n the_o summer_n be_v well_o advance_v depart_v out_o of_o england_n and_o come_v to_o brussels_n where_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n resign_v up_o to_o he_o all_o his_o kingdom_n be_v desirous_a to_o emperor_n take_v his_o repose_n as_o he_o according_o do_v the_o year_n follow_v when_o have_v give_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n he_o with_o his_o two_o sister_n the_o two_o queen_n ellenor_n and_o mary_n go_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o make_v choice_n for_o his_o retreat_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n justa_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o plasencia_n
except_o the_o town_n of_o athanagia_n which_o he_o fine_v and_o oblige_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o hostage_n thence_o he_o move_v towards_o the_o accitani_n inhabit_v near_o the_o river_n ebro_n who_o still_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n other_o say_v they_o be_v the_o ausetani_n where_o now_o vique_fw-la and_o girona_n stand_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o have_v besiege_v acete_n the_o capital_a of_o that_o country_n the_o lacetani_n where_o now_o jaca_n stand_v come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o hope_v to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o they_o where_o 12000_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o besiege_a be_v destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n especial_o for_o that_o amusitus_fw-la their_o chief_a stole_n away_o to_o asdrubal_n after_o they_o have_v hold_v out_o thirty_o day_n surrender_v the_o town_n be_v fine_v 20_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o 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by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o river_n arnus_n he_o lose_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n through_o the_o excessive_a cold_a and_o moistness_n beside_o many_o man_n and_o beast_n die_v and_o almost_o all_o his_o elephant_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n he_o advance_v and_o near_o the_o lake_n thrasimenus_n which_o be_v in_o tuscany_n near_o the_o city_n perousa_n of_o which_o now_o it_o take_v name_n defeat_v the_o consul_n flaminius_n kill_v 5000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o this_o do_v never_o cease_v spoil_v and_o ravage_v all_o the_o country_n about_o till_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o he_o by_o the_o dictator_n q._n fabius_n maximus_n in_o spain_n asdrubal_n send_v himilco_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o coast_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n march_v forward_o himself_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o men._n scipio_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o oppose_v both_o these_o power_n at_o once_o resolve_v to_o preserve_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o fit_v out_o 30_o spain_n ship_n at_o tarragona_n surprise_v the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n take_v 25_o sail_n in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o sink_v or_o strand_v most_o of_o the_o man_n be_v ashore_o as_o little_o think_v of_o any_o such_o accident_n to_o make_v this_o success_n the_o complete_a they_o take_v 14_o great_a ship_n at_o sea_n enter_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n honosca_n pillage_v the_o country_n about_o carthagena_n and_o burn_v the_o suburb_n asdrubal_n follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o far_o as_o cadiz_n rather_o as_o a_o witness_n than_o revenger_n of_o the_o harm_n they_o do_v after_o these_o fortunate_a achievement_n the_o roman_n attempt_v the_o island_n iviça_n and_o above_o 120_o town_n in_o spain_n submit_v to_o they_o among_o which_o be_v the_o celtiberi_n a_o powerful_a and_o great_a people_n in_o who_o territory_n be_v the_o town_n now_o call_v segorve_n calatayud_n and_o medina_n celi_n as_o also_o veles_n cuenca_n huete_fw-la agreda_n and_o the_o ancient_n numantia_n as_o far_o as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n moncayo_n this_o addition_n of_o strength_n render_v the_o roman_a general_n much_o more_o formidable_a who_o gather_v a_o great_a army_n march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o wood_n of_o castulon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o return_v and_o repass_v the_o river_n ebro_n without_o have_v perform_v any_o memorable_a action_n be_v inform_v that_o mandonius_n a_o great_a man_n raise_v commotion_n among_o the_o ilergetes_n which_o occasion_v a_o last_a war._n asdrubal_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o mutineer_n to_o oppose_v a_o body_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o come_v to_o appease_v have_v put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o celtiberi_n move_v thereto_o by_o scipio_n take_v three_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o oblige_v asdrubal_n to_o leave_v the_o ilergetes_n to_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v that_o grow_a evil_n the_o army_n meet_v and_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la in_o two_o battle_n slay_v 15000_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n this_o same_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a in_o spain_n for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n cneius_n scipio_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n for_o recruit_n 538._o of_o man_n and_o supply_n of_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n p._n cornelius_n scipio_n be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o land_v near_o tarragona_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 538._o from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n his_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 30_o galley_n his_o army_n 8000_o man_n with_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o power_n equal_a with_o his_o brother_n the_o brother_n be_v join_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o saguntines_n that_o be_v disperse_v and_o banish_v and_o desire_v to_o return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v they_o they_o sit_v down_o with_o their_o army_n before_o saguntum_n bostar_n the_o governor_n keep_v in_o this_o city_n the_o spanish_a hostage_n with_o but_o a_o small_a garrison_n and_o this_o hinder_v many_o city_n from_o join_v with_o the_o roman_n lest_o their_o revolt_n shall_v cost_v they_o their_o life_n acedux_fw-la a_o noble_a man_n among_o the_o saguntines_n and_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n desire_v to_o gain_v their_o good_a will_n by_o some_o signal_n service_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o speak_v in_o private_a to_o bostar_n and_o persuade_v he_o it_o will_v oblige_v the_o spaniard_n if_o he_o restore_v their_o hostage_n and_o rely_v on_o their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o bostar_n suspect_v no_o fraud_n be_v easy_o persuade_v and_o acedux_n undertake_v to_o conduct_v and_o deliver_v the_o hostage_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o design_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o set_v out_o at_o midnight_n carry_v they_o to_o their_o camp_n thus_o the_o roman_n restore_v the_o hostage_n gain_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o native_n the_o joy_n of_o all_o these_o prosperity_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o fatal_a battle_n at_o can_v in_o which_o be_v slay_v 42000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n as_o also_o the_o consul_n aemilius_n and_o 12000_o take_v prisoner_n this_o loss_n be_v so_o great_a that_o have_v hannibal_n pursue_v his_o victory_n the_o cannae_n roman_a empire_n have_v then_o be_v extirpated_a the_o principal_a roman_n be_v about_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o italy_n all_o the_o city_n thereabouts_o submit_v to_o the_o victor_n and_o many_o in_o spain_n that_o be_v well_o incline_v defer_v declare_v themselves_o however_o through_o the_o care_n and_o vigilance_n of_o the_o scipio_n no_o disturbance_n ensue_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o beautify_v the_o city_n tarragona_n rebuilt_a and_o enlarge_v its_o wall_n and_o make_v it_o a_o roman_a colony_n at_o carthage_n notwithstanding_o the_o instance_n of_o hanno_n who_o advise_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o roman_n now_o they_o have_v a_o good_a opportunity_n lest_o their_o joy_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n the_o senate_n resolve_v to_o send_v succour_n to_o hannibal_n and_o asdrubal_n of_o man_n money_n and_o ship_n 40000_o african_n and_o arab_n be_v raise_v of_o these_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n be_v first_o send_v to_o asdrubal_n where_o the_o danger_n be_v most_o press_a mago_n who_o command_v these_o succour_n have_v order_n to_o raise_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o spain_n to_o maintain_v and_o enlarge_v that_o province_n chap._n v._o asdrubal_n design_v to_o march_n through_o france_n into_o italy_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o two_o scipio_n be_v who_o after_o that_o overthrow_n mago_n and_o rout_n the_o carthaginian_n a_o three_o time_n
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against_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v exea_n a_o town_n of_o note_n in_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1110._o near_a valterra_n he_o overthrow_v abuhafalem_n king_n of_o zaragoça_n in_o battle_n after_o this_o he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n 1110._o of_o spain_n as_o his_o father-in-law_n have_v do_v before_o he_o have_v at_o length_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n he_o come_v to_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1111._o his_o principal_a study_n be_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o honour_v the_o nobility_n relieve_v the_o distress_a 1111._o men._n protect_v the_o weak_a and_o be_v affable_a to_o all_o people_n insomuch_o that_o he_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o men._n only_o the_o queen_n be_v hard_a heart_n be_v inflexible_a he_o order_v villorado_n berlanga_n soria_n and_o almaçan_n town_n ruin_v by_o the_o war_n to_o be_v people_v and_o then_o return_v to_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n 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get_v the_o government_n of_o arragon_n into_o his_o hand_n prevail_v and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v in_o that_o treaty_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n notwithstanding_o he_o infest_a all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o tudela_n and_o zaragoça_n but_o two_o year_n after_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1140._o raymund_n have_v another_o conference_n with_o 1140._o king_n alonso_n at_o garrion_n where_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o castilian_n and_o arragonian_n against_o navatre_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o such_o town_n as_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi wrongful_o hold_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o such_o as_o they_o have_v appertain_v navarre_n to_o castille_n on_o this_o side_n ebro_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o king_n possession_n that_o one_o three_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o other_o two_o three_o to_o the_o earl_n to_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n they_o fold_v the_o skin_n before_o they_o have_v kill_v the_o bear_n after_o this_o agreement_n both_o party_n provide_v for_o war._n earl_n raymund_n have_v other_o thing_n upon_o his_o hand_n therefore_o d._n alonso_n the_o emperor_n be_v the_o first_o who_o with_o a_o powerful_o army_n break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n doca_n the_o terror_n he_o spread_v be_v great_a than_o the_o harm_n he_o do_v for_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o prelate_n peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o those_o two_o king_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o interview_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o ebro_n betwixt_o calaborra_n and_o haro_n here_o they_o not_o only_o conclude_v a_o peace_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o d._n sancha_n the_o emperor_n elder_a son_n shall_v marry_v blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o though_o be_v young_a 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such_o other_o town_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n have_v a_o townsman_n of_o each_o nation_n viz._n a_o christian_n a_o jew_n and_o a_o moor_n for_o their_o subject_n to_o pay_v they_o tribute_n and_o carry_v arm_n under_o they_o whensoever_o they_o shall_v command_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v revenue_n assign_v they_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o in_o jaca_n and_o other_o place_n they_o shall_v have_v ground_n give_v they_o to_o build_v monastery_n that_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o crown_n shall_v devolve_v to_o the_o knight_n some_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o conclude_v this_o agreement_n which_o be_v sign_v by_o william_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o the_o knight_n concern_v in_o the_o year_n 1141._o earl_n raymund_n have_v a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o the_o knight_n templar_n who_o be_v include_v in_o this_o treaty_n because_o 1141._o his_o father_n have_v be_v of_o their_o order_n and_o therefore_o he_o honour_v they_o above_o the_o rest_n and_o give_v they_o the_o town_n of_o monçon_n and_o other_o place_n also_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o five_o of_o all_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o fine_a all_o the_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n and_o the_o king_n swear_v he_o will_v never_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n without_o their_o consent_n this_o be_v conclude_v at_o girona_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o cardinal_n guido_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1143._o after_o this_o there_o ensue_v a_o war_n in_o france_n for_o raymund_n bauce_n have_v marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o provence_n pretend_v a_o right_a 1143._o to_o part_v of_o that_o earldom_n raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n see_v his_o nephew_n raymund_n berengarius_fw-la france_n earl_n of_o provence_n be_v too_o young_a to_o defend_v himself_o undertake_v his_o protection_n he_o succeed_v so_o well_o that_o raymund_n bauce_n be_v expel_v all_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o force_v to_o come_v to_o barcelona_n and_o there_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o earl_n they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n bauce_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o have_v the_o town_n of_o trencataye_n give_v he_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n these_o be_v the_o difficulty_n that_o entangle_v the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v leisure_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o the_o more_o to_o bind_v the_o emperor_n alonso_n to_o his_o interest_n his_o wife_n mergerina_n die_v he_o marry_v his_o bastard_n daughter_n call_v vrraca_n the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v at_o leon_n with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o year_n 1144._o d._n 1144._o vrraca_n mother_n be_v call_v gontroda_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o asturias_n her_o to●●_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v of_o vegua_n at_o oviedo_n which_o she_o build_v and_o where_o she_o end_v her_o day_n king_n garcia_n by_o d._n vrraca_n have_v d._n sancha_n who_o be_v twice_o marry_v first_o to_o gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearne_v and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o peter_n earl_n of_o molina_n who_o have_v by_o she_o aymerick_n afterward_o lord_n of_o narbonne_n africa_n be_v now_o embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n in_o spain_n the_o moor_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o faction_n zedofala_n lord_n of_o rota_n a_o town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n though_o of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n royal_a of_o the_o moor_n for_o his_o moor_n private_a interest_n favour_v the_o christian_n who_o with_o his_o assistance_n make_v a_o inroad_n till_o they_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o sevil._n azuel_n governor_n of_o cordova_n and_o abengamia_n of_o valencia_n be_v at_o variance_n but_o abengamia_n be_v more_o powerful_a expel_v azuel_a out_o of_o that_o city_n among_o the_o christian_n only_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n be_v at_o odds_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n all_o these_o three_o prince_n meet_v at_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n in_o the_o year_n 1146._o where_o though_o 1146_o they_o can_v not_o settle_v a_o peace_n yet_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v on_o between_o those_o two_o king_n it_o navarre_n be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o emperor_n design_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v assist_v he_o by_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o genoeses_n by_o sea_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o three_o king_n begin_v the_o war_n in_o andulazia_n burn_v and_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o cordova_n a_o noble_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o guadalquivir_n abengamia_n govern_v that_o place_n for_o the_o king_n of_o morrocco_n he_o not_o revolt_n dare_v to_o withstand_v so_o great_a a_o power_n deliver_v up_o the_o city_n offer_v provision_n and_o money_n raymund_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n consecrate_a the_o great_a mosque_n which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a structure_n in_o all_o spain_n but_o they_o be_v too_o forward_o in_o this_o action_n for_o they_o depart_v without_o leave_v any_o garrison_n in_o the_o place_n it_o be_v large_a and_o require_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o the_o king_n dare_v not_o divide_v his_o force_n he_o content_v himself_o with_o make_v abengamia_n swear_v he_o will_v hold_v that_o city_n for_o he_o and_o behave_v himself_o as_o a_o true_a subject_n scarce_o be_v the_o army_n go_v when_o the_o moor_n break_v his_o oath_n the_o christian_n march_v to_o baeça_n whether_o the_o moor_n have_v assemble_v all_o their_o force_n by_o break_v of_o day_n the_o army_n engage_v the_o moor_n be_v take_v vanquish_v the_o city_n surrender_v and_o a_o garrison_n be_v put_v into_o it_o least_o like_o cordova_n it_o shall_v revolt_v roderick_n de_fw-fr açagra_n lord_n of_o
alhamar_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1273._o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o conduct_n some_o difference_n arise_v about_o the_o succession_n but_o that_o party_n prevail_v 1273._o with_o which_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n join_v and_o mahomet_n miralmutio_n leminio_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a be_v proclaim_v king_n though_o this_o prince_n be_v natural_o a_o enemy_n to_o christian_n and_o many_o advise_v he_o to_o war_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n king_n alonso_n hope_v to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n beside_o several_a of_o the_o revolt_a nobles_n begin_v to_o slacken_v in_o their_o demand_n particular_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o roderick_n de_fw-fr saldana_n upon_o a_o safe-conduct_n come_v to_o the_o cortes_n hold_v at_o avila_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o germany_n they_o proceed_v emperor_n to_o a_o election_n and_o rodulphus_fw-la earl_n of_o ausburg_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o elector_n choose_v emperor_n all_o the_o opposition_n king_n alonso_n ambassador_n then_o at_o francfort_n can_v make_v avail_v nothing_o the_o cortes_n at_o avila_n be_v break_v up_o king_n alonso_n go_v to_o requena_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n about_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n there_o he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n and_o because_o nothing_o succeed_v to_o his_o mind_n think_v good_a to_o try_v whether_o a_o peace_n can_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o d._n sancho_n the_o archbishop_n they_o two_o go_v immediate_o to_o cordova_n to_o set_v the_o treaty_n on_o foot_n to_o pope_n gregory_n x._o the_o king_n send_v aymarus_n a_o dominican_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr zamora_n his_o chancellor_n who_o before_o the_o pope_n plead_v the_o illegality_n of_o rodulphus_n election_n ferdinand_n bishop_n of_o oviedo_n be_v send_v to_o the_o elector_n upon_o 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that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n be_v annex_v to_o france_n fredulus_fw-la his_o embassy_n be_v not_o ungrateful_a to_o king_n alonso_n who_o answer_v he_o will_v entire_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o his_o holiness_n in_o open_a consistory_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o rodulphus_fw-la and_o write_v according_o to_o all_o christian_a prince_n he_o also_o order_v rodulphus_fw-la to_o prepare_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n in_o order_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n jayme_n though_o old_a go_v to_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n and_o return_v thence_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o crown_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o tribute_n agree_v by_o his_o father_n king_n peter_z as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o rebellious_a noble_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o queen_n mediation_n be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n alonso_n all_o their_o demand_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o noble_n the_o king_n of_o 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will_n of_o the_o people_n of_o navarre_n who_o natural_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o arragonian_n then_o the_o castillian_n neither_o the_o policy_n of_o arragon_n nor_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n prevail_v for_o the_o queen_n retire_v into_o france_n with_o her_o daughter_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o king_n prince_n ferdinand_n attack_v viana_n and_o be_v repulse_v take_v mendavia_n and_o other_o small_a to_n all_o thing_n prove_v more_o difficult_a than_o have_v be_v expect_v notwithstanding_o no_o army_n appear_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a faction_n most_o inclinable_a to_o the_o arragonian_n but_o chief_o armengaud_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n and_o pero_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr montagudo_n governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peter_n prince_n of_o arragon_n come_v as_o far_o as_o sos_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n there_o he_o plead_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o at_o least_o demand_v 70000_o mark_n of_o silver_n which_o king_n theobald_n not_o long_o before_o have_v agree_v to_o pay_v a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n the_o nobility_n propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o the_o young_a lady_n heiress_n of_o the_o navarre_n crown_n and_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o kingdom_n in_o dower_n with_o she_o in_o case_n that_o match_n shall_v be_v disappoint_v they_o engage_v to_o pay_v the_o prince_n 200000_o mark_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v to_o make_v with_o joint_a force_n against_o castille_n in_o case_n that_o king_n persist_v to_o molest_v they_o these_o article_n be_v agree_v on_o at_o olite_a in_o november_n king_n alonso_z be_v resolve_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o toledo_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v settle_v he_o may_v set_v forward_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n to_z several_z noblemen_z he_o give_v post_n of_o honour_n and_o make_v d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n general_n of_o the_o frontier_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o cortes_n break_v up_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n their_o young_a child_n and_o emanuel_n the_o king_n brother_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n set_v forward_o their_o journey_n be_v short_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o retinue_n they_o castille_n go_v to_o valencia_n then_o to_o tortosa_n then_o to_o tarragona_n where_o king_n jayme_n wait_v to_o entertain_v they_o they_o keep_v christmas_n at_o barcelona_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o year_n 1275._o both_o king_n be_v present_a at_o the_o funeral_n of_o f._n raymund_n de_fw-fr penafuerte_n a_o dominican_n and_o person_n of_o singular_a piety_n 1275._o this_o same_o year_n die_v d._n pelayo_n perez_n correa_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n very_a aged_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o great_a exploit_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o talavera_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n as_o the_o people_n of_o that_o town_n affirm_v other_o say_v at_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr tudia_fw-la a_o church_n build_v by_o he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o sierra_n morena_n in_o memory_n of_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v there_o by_o he_o over_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v so_o remarkable_a that_o the_o people_n give_v out_o the_o sun_n have_v stand_v as_o at_o joshua_n command_n they_o also_o say_v that_o church_n at_o first_o be_v call_v of_o tentudia_fw-la from_o the_o word_n the_o master_n say_v to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n which_o be_v senora_n ten_o tutor_n dia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lady_n hold_v thy_o day_n fear_n make_v one_o hour_n look_v like_o many_o and_o many_o thing_n be_v feign_v or_o fancy_v in_o danger_n which_o never_o happen_v king_n jayme_n no_o way_n approve_v of_o his_o son-in-law_n king_n alonso_n journey_n and_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o dissuade_v he_o
monferrat_n spain_n at_o present_a seem_v quiet_a but_o a_o great_a storm_n hang_v over_o it_o the_o jealousy_n between_o king_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n at_o length_n break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n it_o trouble_v the_o king_n to_o see_v himself_o slight_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o subject_n father_n gape_v after_o innovation_n therefore_o to_o gain_v reputation_n he_o gather_v force_n and_o though_o weak_a with_o age_n and_o trouble_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n nothing_o perplex_v he_o so_o much_o as_o want_v of_o money_n to_o redress_v this_o he_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n not_o so_o weighty_a nor_o pure_a as_o what_o be_v in_o use_n this_o increase_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n who_o give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o justice_n and_o that_o many_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v upon_o forge_a crime_n fredulus_fw-la bishop_n of_o oviedo_n a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n be_v now_o send_v by_o the_o king_n ambassador_n into_o france_n the_o pretence_n be_v to_o visit_v king_n philip_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o crusade_n for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v against_o the_o moor_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n but_o the_o real_a design_n be_v to_o treat_v about_o set_v the_o king_n grandson_n at_o liberty_n prince_n sancho_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o practice_n and_o therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o cordova_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n remit_v he_o two_o three_o of_o the_o tribute_n he_o pay_v the_o more_o to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n beside_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n before_o disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o great_a severity_n declare_v for_o the_o prince_n these_o thing_n be_v in_o hand_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1282._o the_o same_o year_n in_o august_n the_o marriage_n between_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n and_o 1282_o elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v solemnize_v at_o the_o town_n of_o trancoso_n elizabeth_n this_o be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o for_o her_o great_a virtue_n be_v enroll_v among_o the_o saint_n and_o her_o feast_n celebrate_v in_o that_o kingdom_n king_n denis_n without_o respect_n to_o his_o uncle_n open_o make_v a_o league_n with_o prince_n sancho_n king_n alonso_z to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v quiet_v his_o son_n and_o the_o nobility_n without_o bloodshed_n summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o toledo_n and_o to_o prevent_v disorder_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n prince_n sancho_n on_o the_o other_o side_n summons_v latter_a they_o to_o valladolid_n and_o thither_o the_o great_a number_n resort_v here_o he_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n his_o three_o cousin_n and_o by_o she_o have_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a and_o other_o child_n every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o that_o assembly_n that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v for_o prince_n sancho_n to_o oblige_v they_o refuse_v nothing_o but_o promise_v much_o more_o new_a employment_n be_v constitute_v and_o new_a law_n enact_v by_o these_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o noble_n but_o the_o commonalty_n be_v draw_v into_o rebellion_n and_o some_o in_o that_o confusion_n salute_v prince_n sancho_n king_n call_z him_z father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o all_o other_o name_n give_v to_o sovereign_n he_o positive_o refuse_v that_o title_n whilst_o his_o father_n live_v and_o nevertheless_o the_o heat_n be_v such_o that_o prince_n emanuel_n d._n sancho_n uncle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n public_o in_o open_a assembly_n depose_v king_n alonso_n from_o the_o government_n this_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n of_o providence_n for_o his_o presumption_n in_o dare_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o work_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v foresee_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o astrology_n this_o misfortune_n and_o that_o this_o foresight_n make_v he_o cruel_a which_o hasten_v what_o he_o apprehend_v king_n alonso_z thus_o forsake_v by_o his_o subject_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n for_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n send_v he_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o pawn_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lord_n of_o sanlucar_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o morocco_n and_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o prince_n to_z him_z king_n alonso_z write_v a_o very_a submissive_a letter_n desire_v he_o will_v intercede_v with_o the_o moorish_a king_n to_o grant_v his_o request_n that_o king_n hope_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o discord_n among_o the_o christian_n do_v more_o than_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o he_o come_v over_o to_o algezira_n alonso_n and_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o king_n alonso_n at_o zahara_n great_a compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o king_n alonso_z have_v the_o upper_a hand_n give_v he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o because_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o king_n whereas_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o himself_o urge_v here_o they_o consult_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n since_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n sevil_n hold_v for_o king_n alonso_n cordova_n for_o prince_n sancho_n his_o son_n this_o city_n the_o moor_n undertake_v to_o besiege_v and_o king_n alonso_n join_v they_o with_o what_o force_v he_o have_v but_o the_o place_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n after_o 20_o day_n spend_v before_o it_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n thence_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o moor_n pass_v sierra_n morena_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o montiel_n and_o have_v plunder_v all_o the_o country_n return_v with_o their_o booty_n to_o ezija_n thither_o king_n alonso_n come_v but_o go_v away_o private_o be_v inform_v the_o moor_n design_v to_o secure_v he_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o king_n high_o resent_v his_o honour_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n and_o so_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n yet_o he_o leave_v king_n alonso_n 1000_o horse_n that_o have_v long_o serve_v he_o hernan_n ponce_n command_v this_o body_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o meet_v 10000_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n near_o cordova_n they_o charge_v so_o furious_o that_o they_o break_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n such_o be_v their_o extraordinary_a valour_n at_o sevil_n king_n alonso_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n disinherit_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o pour_v out_o many_o curse_n upon_o he_o sancho_n that_o prince_n regard_v not_o his_o father_n curse_n but_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o preparation_n about_o cordova_n put_v the_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n chap._n iu._n the_o conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n in_o sicily_n against_o the_o french_a and_o slaughter_v of_o they_o call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n at_o war_n about_o sicily_n castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o year_n be_v memorable_a not_o only_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o king_n alonso_n but_o also_o for_o sicily_n the_o famous_a conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n he_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o island_n prochita_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n much_o a_o friend_n to_o king_n manfredus_n and_o since_o his_o overthrow_n fear_v the_o french_a flee_v to_o arragon_n there_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o the_o two_o king_n jayme_n and_o his_o son_n peter_n and_o have_v large_a revenue_n give_v he_o the_o gibelline_n at_o that_o time_n oppress_v by_o the_o french_a have_v cast_v their_o eye_n on_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o protection_n charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n keep_v all_o italy_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o subjection_n and_o refuse_v to_o release_v beatrix_n the_o daghter_n of_o manfredus_n and_o sister_n to_o constance_n queen_n of_o arragon_n john_n prochita_n lay_v hold_v of_o these_o disgust_n between_o those_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n and_o hope_v to_o improve_v they_o to_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o go_v in_o disguise_n to_o constantinople_n and_o inform_v the_o emperor_n paleologus_fw-la how_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o restore_v baldwin_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o emperor_n though_o convince_v that_o what_o prachita_n tell_v he_o be_v true_a will_v not_o open_o declare_v himself_o but_o promise_v underhand_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o pretension_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o mony_n this_o do_v prochita_n return_v into_o
the_o wrong_n he_o do_v his_o father_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n he_o unjust_o usurp_v he_o govern_v prudent_o at_o avila_n he_o perform_v his_o father_n exequy_n with_o magnificence_n and_o at_o toledo_n lay_v aside_o his_o mourn_a put_v on_o the_o royal_a robe_n the_o gentry_n who_o have_v be_v against_o he_o now_o throng_v to_o make_v their_o court_n either_o in_o hope_n to_o appease_v he_o or_o else_o to_o hide_v what_o be_v conceal_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o new_a king_n at_o present_a dissemble_v yet_o resolve_v as_o soon_o as_o settle_v to_o vent_v his_o rage_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n as_o heiress_n in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n male._n this_o be_v do_v to_o exclude_v the_o two_o brother_n his_o nephew_n who_o just_a cause_n many_o yet_o favour_v king_n sancho_n resolve_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v those_o young_a prince_n in_o custody_n and_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v albarazin_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v with_o the_o insolence_n of_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n therefore_o king_n sancho_n because_o he_o can_v not_o go_v in_o person_n send_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n against_o that_o common_a enemy_n this_o do_v he_o go_v away_o for_o sevil_n because_o prince_n john_n his_o brother_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n last_o will_n but_o the_o citizen_n oppose_v he_o and_o be_v head_v by_o d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n these_o dispute_v cease_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o new_a king_n who_o cause_v his_o brother_n to_o desist_v to_o this_o city_n come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n to_o settle_v peace_n but_o be_v send_v away_o with_o scorn_n which_o provoke_v the_o moor_n to_o invade_v spain_n again_o king_n sancho_n to_o oppose_v they_o provide_v a_o great_a fleet._n at_o that_o time_n the_o genoses_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o navigation_n thence_o the_o king_n send_v for_o benedict_n zacarias_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o twelve_o galley_n be_v create_v admiral_n and_o have_v the_o town_n port_n s._n marry_o give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v always_o maintain_v a_o galley_n at_o their_o cost_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v at_o sevil_n their_o business_n be_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o to_o make_v void_a many_o grant_v force_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n from_o the_o present_a king_n and_o his_o father_n that_o assembly_n break_v up_o the_o king_n return_v to_o castille_n where_o some_o conspire_v to_o restore_v his_o nephew_n but_o he_o come_v upon_o they_o some_o submit_v and_o other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o this_o same_o time_n roger_n lauria_fw-la general_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o sicily_n have_v near_o malta_n defeat_v 20_o french_a galley_n kill_v their_o general_n william_n cornutus_n sail_v towards_o naples_n offer_v battle_n to_o charles_n the_o lame_a prince_n sea_n of_o salerno_n and_o son_n to_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v ready_a with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o sicily_n many_o and_o particular_o the_o pope_n legate_n advise_v the_o prince_n not_o to_o fight_v but_o he_o give_v no_o ear_n to_o they_o the_o battle_n be_v bloody_a but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o french_a be_v beat_v and_o prince_n charles_n take_v author_n differ_v about_o the_o number_n of_o vessel_n on_o each_o side_n the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o arragonian_n have_v 42_o galley_n and_o the_o french_a 70._o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o june_n and_o the_o arragonian_n make_v use_n of_o their_o victory_n take_v several_a town_n in_o italy_n three_o day_n after_o the_o defeat_n king_n charles_n arrive_v at_o gaeta_n with_o 20_o galley_n from_o provence_n and_o there_o understand_v how_o his_o son_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n at_o mecina_n by_o the_o sicilian_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o conradine_n execute_v by_o the_o french_a after_o he_o be_v take_v in_o battle_n the_o queen_n save_v he_o on_o pretence_n of_o acquaint_v her_o husband_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o break_v the_o prison_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 60_o other_o prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o war_n abroad_o now_o lay_v siege_n to_o albarazin_n and_o furious_o batter_v it_o the_o city_n be_v natural_o strong_a well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o hardy_a soldier_n yet_o provision_n fall_v short_a d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n resolve_v arragon_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o advise_v the_o garrison_n to_o hold_v out_o whilst_o he_o go_v to_o navarre_n where_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o succour_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o city_n hold_v out_o a_o few_o day_n and_o then_o despair_v of_o relief_n surrender_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o french_a and_o navarrois_n who_o be_v all_o dismiss_v and_o people_n bring_v from_o the_o neighbourhood_n as_o well_o to_o inhabit_v the_o place_n as_o till_o the_o land_n the_o king_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n by_o the_o lady_n agnes_n zapata_n to_o he_o he_o have_v before_o give_v algezira_n and_o liria_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n and_o now_o give_v he_o the_o city_n albarazin_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o principality_n for_o many_o year_n possess_v by_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o açagras_n chap._n vi_o the_o french_a invade_v catalonia_n take_v girona_n and_o retire_v back_o to_o france_n with_o loss_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n besieges_n xeres_n and_o be_v repulse_v the_o death_n of_o the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n arragon_n naples_n and_o morrocco_n after_o the_o take_n of_o albarazin_n a_o great_a storm_n threaten_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o france_n the_o aragonian_a alone_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o french_a and_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n french_a to_o foreign_a aid_n he_o send_v ambassador_n into_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o cautious_a man_n and_o at_o that_o time_n in_o war_n with_o the_o switser_n give_v only_o good_a word_n king_n sancho_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v conference_n with_o he_o at_o ciria_n and_o borobia_n two_o town_n about_o soria_n where_o they_o make_v a_o league_n and_o promise_v to_o assist_v one_o another_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n design_v to_o make_v war_n in_o andaluzia_n the_o french_a waste_v the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o majorca_n side_v with_o they_o 18000_o moorish_a horse_n besiege_v xerez_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n and_o make_v incursion_n as_o far_o as_o sevil._n king_n sancho_n go_v with_o speed_n to_o toledo_n where_o charles_n earl_n of_o artois_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n expect_v he_o his_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v two_o nephew_n and_o persuade_v king_n sancho_n not_o to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n answer_n in_o public_a be_v that_o he_o will_v send_v ambassador_n to_o adjust_a all_o thing_n in_o france_n and_o private_o he_o declare_v himself_o much_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o friend_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n lay_v siege_n to_o tudela_n in_o navarre_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o divert_v the_o french_a who_o design_v to_o pass_v into_o arragon_n through_o russillon_n that_o city_n be_v brave_o defend_v by_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o lose_v albarazin_n and_o be_v more_o successful_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o than_o his_o own_o all_o the_o country_n about_o be_v waste_v and_o the_o frontier_n town_n of_o arragon_n strong_o garrison_v to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n this_o do_v 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ferdinand_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n trouble_n in_o castille_n pope_n boniface_n die_v benedict_n the_o eleven_o succeed_v he_o at_o this_o time_n die_v raimundus_n lullus_n bear_v in_o the_o island_n majorca_n who_o be_v breed_v a_o merchant_n retire_v to_o the_o desert_n where_o he_o though_o ignorant_a even_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n write_v several_a lullus_n book_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o even_o of_o divinity_n but_o so_o obscure_a they_o be_v scarce_o intelligible_a he_o affirm_v he_o have_v it_o all_o by_o revelation_n from_o our_o saviour_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o crucified_a what_o be_v most_o to_o be_v commend_v in_o he_o be_v that_o he_o go_v over_o twice_o to_o bugia_n in_o africa_n where_o not_o cease_v to_o instruct_v that_o barbarous_a people_n he_o be_v the_o first_o time_n imprison_v and_o the_o second_o stone_v to_o death_n his_o body_n carry_v to_o majorca_n be_v there_o hold_v 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be_v destroy_v this_o oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o make_v overture_n of_o peace_n in_o order_n to_o which_o those_o three_o prince_n meet_v between_o jaca_n and_o calatabelota_n where_o after_o much_o contest_a they_o agree_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o philip_n prince_n of_o taranto_n and_o all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o king_n frederick_n quit_v all_o the_o place_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o on_o the_o continent_n and_o the_o french_a all_o they_o have_v in_o sicily_n that_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n sister_n to_o robert_n be_v marry_v to_o king_n frederick_n and_o retain_v sicily_n as_o her_o portion_n till_o such_o time_n as_o with_o the_o pope_n leave_n and_o assistance_n sardinia_n or_o some_o other_o kingdom_n be_v conquer_v if_o this_o succeed_v not_o king_n frederick_n heir_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v sicily_n upon_o receive_v 250000_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n that_o deserter_n on_o both_o side_n be_v pardon_v these_o 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revenue_n in_o his_o archbishopric_n whence_o there_o ensue_v a_o mortal_a enmity_n betwixt_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o navarrois_fw-mi still_o subject_a to_o france_n sustain_v a_o great_a loss_n in_o biscay_n philip_n the_o long_a king_n of_o france_n die_v without_o heir_n on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n 1321_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o fair_a succeed_v 1321_o he_o and_o equal_v his_o brother_n in_o liberality_n valour_n and_o beauty_n in_o his_o time_n the_o biscainer_n seize_v the_o castle_n of_o gorricia_n in_o guipuscoa_n pretend_v the_o navarrois_n withhold_v it_o from_o they_o wrongful_o 60000_o men-marched_a out_o of_o navarre_n if_o the_o number_n be_v not_o mistake_v and_o come_v to_o botivara_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n 800_o biscainer_n have_v secure_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o war._n mountain_n from_o thence_o roll_v down_o barrel_n full_a of_o stone_n and_o body_n of_o tree_n on_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi which_o break_v and_o put_v they_o to_o 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d._n sancho_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o ledesma_n both_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o valladolid_n abomelique_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n son_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v with_o he_o of_o granada_n pass_v the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o at_o algezira_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o that_o place_n and_o ronda_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o africa_n 7000_o horse_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1333_o 1333_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n abomelique_n in_o moor_n february_n lay_v siege_n to_o gibraltar_n and_o storm_v it_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o engine_n the_o king_n make_v some_o stay_n in_o old_a castille_n a_o appease_v the_o tumult_n there_o but_o send_v before_o godfrey_n tenorlo_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o master_n or_o the_o military_a order_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_v who_o be_v in_o great_a want_n for_o vasco_n perez_n the_o governor_n 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usual_a tribute_n chap._n ii_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n murder_n mahomet_n their_o king_n war_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n alonso_z king_n of_o aragon_z dies_z fresh_a rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o portague_n fleet-beaten_a by_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o granada_n after_o conclude_v the_o truce_n dine_v together_o and_o strive_v to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o make_v rich_a present_n which_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o late_a the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o sevil_n abomelique_n to_o algezira_n and_o he_o of_o granada_n to_o malaga_n murder_v there_o the_o son_n of_o ozmin_n hate_v the_o king_n for_o his_o entertain_a friendship_n with_o the_o christian_n conspire_v with_o one_o abmar_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n royal_a of_o granada_n and_o murder_v he_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n reduan_n a_o
at_o variance_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o lordship_n of_o montpelier_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v late_a in_o the_o year_n 1375_o therefore_o let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n henry_n joy_n for_o his_o success_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o many_o enemy_n he_o have_v yet_o to_o enemy_n deal_v with_o for_o still_o king_n peter_n party_n be_v not_o extinct_a the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o cuida_n rodrigo_n and_o thence_o infest_a all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n this_o place_n king_n henry_n lay_v siege_n to_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1370_o but_o the_o portuguese_n defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o design_n for_o the_o present_a and_o march_v away_o to_o medina_n 1370_o del_fw-it campos_n here_o he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o this_o meeting_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n towards_o the_o war._n there_o be_v due_a to_o bertran_n claquin_n 120000_o double_v promise_v he_o for_o betray_v of_o king_n peter_n at_o montiel_n this_o be_v a_o vast_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o payment_n of_o 60000_o the_o reward_v queen_n his_o wife_n offer_v so_o much_o for_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v pay_v down_o in_o gold_n beside_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o soria_n almaçan_n aciença_o montagudo_fw-la molina_n and_o seron_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o france_n where_o he_o be_v make_v constable_n and_o serve_v well_o against_o the_o english_a in_o july_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n conclude_v a_o league_n only_o defensive_a as_o be_v give_v out_o but_o in_o reality_n design_v against_o henry_n of_o castille_n then_o the_o town_n of_o salvatierra_n and_o la_fw-fr real_a former_o belong_v to_o arragon_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o castille_n peter_n manrique_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n lieutenant_n of_o galicia_n be_v order_v with_o some_o force_n to_o defend_v galicia_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v take_v compostella_n tuy_n and_o the_o port_n of_o coruna_n d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n be_v also_o command_v thither_o this_o do_v king_n henry_n go_v away_o to_o sevil_n with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a need_n of_o it_o because_o the_o moor_n make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n carmona_n still_o hold_v out_o and_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n keep_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gaudalquivir_fw-fr henry_n be_v much_o please_v that_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n at_o once_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_v consist_v of_o 16_o galley_n and_o 24_o ship_n king_n henry_n order_v 20_o galley_n to_o be_v launch_v but_o they_o can_v not_o all_o be_v fit_v because_o king_n peter_n have_v lay_v up_o the_o tackle_n at_o carmona_n therefore_o a_o fleet_n be_v order_v to_o come_v from_o biscay_n which_o the_o portuguese_n understanding_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o return_v to_o portugal_n have_v lose_v three_o galley_n and_o two_o ship_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n be_v at_o that_o time_n weaken_a have_v send_v some_o galley_n to_o barcelona_n to_o carry_v the_o ambassador_n who_o go_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n arragon_n of_o arragon_n they_o conclude_v the_o confederacy_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o city_n of_o cuenca_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n all_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o castille_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o already_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o aragonian_a her_o dower_n to_o be_v 100000_o florin_n this_o contract_n come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n tello_n count_n of_o barceol_n and_o the_o aragonian_a take_v up_o with_o the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o attend_v that_o of_o castille_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n die_v d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n lord_n of_o biscay_n some_o say_v he_o be_v poison_a other_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n give_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o lara_n belong_v d._n tello_n to_o his_o own_o son_n john_n and_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o body_n of_o d._n tello_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o palencia_n chap._n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o nevarre_n king_n heny_n ease_v of_o two_o great_a trouble_n by_o the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n lay_v siege_n to_o carmona_n the_o only_a refuge_n of_o king_n peter_n friend_n in_o the_o usurper_n spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1371._o this_o siege_n last_v long_o and_o many_o notable_a exploit_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o besiege_a who_o keep_v their_o gate_n always_o open_a make_v continual_a salley_n one_o day_n just_a at_o noon_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o great_a the_o besiege_v observe_v the_o enemy_n to_o keep_v very_o close_o in_o their_o tent_n and_o thereupon_o sally_v furious_o enter_v their_o trench_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o 1371_o king_n tent_n resolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n he_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n but_o that_o some_o gentleman_n come_v to_o his_o rescue_n and_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o besiege_a till_o the_o army_n gather_v they_o be_v repulse_v with_o considerable_a loss_n after_o this_o king_n henry_n attempt_v by_o night_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n about_o 40_o man_n at_o arm_n get_v up_o and_o secure_v a_o tower_n but_o the_o townsman_n take_v the_o alarm_n fall_v on_o they_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o the_o ladder_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o go_v down_o break_v and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v leave_v behind_o martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordeva_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o town_n that_o night_n return_v cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n provision_n fail_v the_o governor_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o surrender_v upon_o article_n article_n which_o be_v base_o break_v and_o the_o brave_a governor_n martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n public_o put_v to_o death_n or_o rather_o murder_v at_o sevil_n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o treasure_n and_o innocent_a child_n of_o king_n peter_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o keep_v those_o guiltless_a person_n in_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n this_o do_v king_n henry_n cause_v the_o bone_n of_o his_o father_n king_n alonso_n to_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o cordova_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n have_v take_v the_o city_n zamora_n from_o the_o portugese_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n peter_n manrique_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n pacify_v galicia_n have_v defeat_v d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o chief_a man_n that_o favour_v the_o portugese_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o battle_n flee_v to_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n discourage_v at_o these_o loss_n give_v ear_n to_o peace_n propose_v to_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n henry_n by_z alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n chief_a alguazil_n of_o sevil._n the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o one_a day_n of_o march_n portugal_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n restore_v the_o town_n take_v during_o the_o war_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n who_o dower_n be_v to_o be_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n in_o estremadura_n and_o monreal_n in_o galicia_n the_o love_n the_o portuguese_n bear_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o prevent_v this_o match_n and_o he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o place_n he_o have_v belong_v to_o castille_n his_o excuse_n be_v easy_o allow_v and_o he_o public_o marry_v the_o lady_n elinor_n meneses_n de_fw-fr meneses_n which_o prove_v a_o unhappy_a match_n and_o produce_v war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n before_o the_o king_n be_v marry_v his_o design_n be_v know_v at_o lisbon_n the_o people_n mutiny_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o the_o
arragonian_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o particular_o the_o venetian_n florentine_n and_o genoeses_n arragonian_n join_v in_o a_o league_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n go_v on_o in_o spain_n peace_n be_v like_a to_o be_v establish_v betwixt_o the_o other_o king_n at_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o design_v to_o bend_v all_o his_o force_n against_o italy_n two_o castle_n the_o one_o call_v galea_n the_o other_o castilleja_n be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o roderick_n manrique_n who_o be_v abroad_o with_o a_o party_n soon_o after_o henry_n de_fw-fr guzman_n earl_n of_o niebla_n have_v besiege_v gibraltar_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n be_v drown_v with_o 40_o man_n the_o boat_n he_o be_v in_o oversetting_n be_v too_o full_a and_o the_o sea_n run_v high_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n his_o son_n despair_v of_o success_n after_o that_o misfortune_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o sevil._n this_o gentleman_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n king_n john_n honour_v he_o with_o that_o title_n to_o comfort_v he_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o father_n and_o reward_v his_o signal_n service_n the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n after_o have_v be_v at_o alcala_n and_o madrid_n nothing_o be_v see_v at_o court_n but_o sport_n and_o pastime_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o war._n in_o this_o city_n the_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o 2d_o of_o september_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o people_n these_o be_v the_o article_n agree_v upon_o that_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n shall_v marry_v blanch_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n that_o medina_n deal_v campo_n olmedo_n roa_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o villena_n be_v her_o portion_n that_o in_o case_n they_o have_v no_o issue_n those_o place_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o 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be_v a_o person_n in_o great_a repute_n for_o his_o learning_n the_o 〈◊〉_d advice_n prevail_v so_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o that_o enterprise_n a_o fleet_n be_v ●●gged_v 6000_o soldier_n be_v ship_v aboard_o it_o which_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v 12000._o on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n they_o set_v sail_n and_o in_o 15_o day_n arrive_v at_o ceuta_n where_o they_o ankered_a and_o hold_v a_o council_n of_o war._n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v tangier_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strelght_n opposite_a to_o tarifa_n according_o the_o siege_n be_v lay_v and_o the_o town_n batter_v the_o space_n of_o 37_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a resolution_n as_o those_o that_o be_v assure_v of_o relief_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n come_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n with_o several_a prince_n of_o
he_o persuade_v he_o to_o send_v for_o his_o sister_n this_o do_v he_o send_v beatrix_n de_fw-fr babadilla_n his_o wife_n in_o a_o disguise_n like_o a_o country_n woman_n to_o aranda_n where_o she_o advise_v the_o princess_n to_o go_v away_o with_o speed_n to_o segovia_n assure_v she_o of_o her_o brother_n kindness_n and_o that_o at_o worst_a she_o can_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o castle_n have_v agree_v upon_o it_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o princess_n soon_o follow_v and_o come_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n precede_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1474._o her_o come_v surprise_v the_o town_n and_o court_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n 1474._o suspect_v some_o design_n against_o he_o withdraw_v to_o ayllon_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o king_n henry_n receive_v the_o news_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o balsain_n where_o he_o be_v hunt_v he_o immediate_o return_v to_o segovia_n and_o visit_v 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santillana_n and_o king_n henry_n plant_v himself_o between_o the_o two_o army_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n which_o he_o effect_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n whole_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o consent_v to_o raze_v the_o castle_n of_o carrion_n and_o resign_v the_o town_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o magan_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o after_o this_o the_o marquis_n see_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n at_o segovia_n whence_o he_o return_v to_o guadalajara_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o change_v party_n king_n henry_n have_v be_v at_o valladolid_n and_o segovia_n go_v to_o madrid_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o d._n john_n pacheco_n he_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n to_o make_v a_o match_n for_o the_o princess_n joanna_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o his_o main_a design_n be_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o truxillo_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o 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town_n stone_v he_o to_o death_n the_o arragonian_n and_o french_a be_v at_o variance_n about_o rusillon_n and_o cerdagne_n the_o former_a endeavour_v to_o recover_v those_o county_n and_o the_o latter_a plead_n their_o right_n to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o variance_n mortgage_n thus_o both_o party_n prepare_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n nevertheless_o john_n folch_n earl_n of_o cardona_n and_o hugo_n de_fw-fr rocaberti_n castellan_n of_o amposta_fw-la be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n with_o a_o splendid_a retinue_n to_o endeavour_v the_o compose_v this_o affair_n amicable_o they_o pretend_v the_o money_n be_v not_o lend_v in_o time_n and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v be_v support_v out_o of_o france_n as_o the_o ambassador_n return_v without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n they_o be_v detain_v at_o lion_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o equity_n those_o lord_n be_v detain_v in_o france_n the_o arragonian_n dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n yet_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o summer_n 500_o french_a horse_n command_v by_o john_n alonso_n lord_n of_o aluda_n enter_v rusillon_n and_o join_v with_o the_o french_a garrison_n sit_v down_o before_o elna_n the_o low_a part_n thereof_o as_o be_v weak_a the_o citizen_n abandon_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n then_o hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n at_o barcelona_n and_o prepare_v for_o war_n though_o aged_n and_o sick_a of_o a_o quartan_a ague_n he_o have_v no_o great_a force_n and_o therefore_o seek_v to_o get_v supply_n from_o abroad_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n send_v he_o 500_o horse_n by_o sea_n ferdinand_n his_o son_n in_o june_n possess_v himself_o of_o tordesillas_n a_o good_a town_n in_o old_a castille_n be_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o townsman_n to_o oppose_v peter_n mendavia_n governor_n of_o castro_n nuno_n who_o
governor_n have_v consult_v his_o king_n who_o be_v at_o guadix_fw-la though_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o much_o long_o surrender_v the_o city_n when_o least_o the_o christian_n expect_v it_o on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n the_o capitulation_n be_v sign_v and_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n lieutenant_n of_o caçorla_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n be_v make_v governor_n this_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o moor_n that_o many_o town_n surrender_v give_v hostage_n and_o furnish_v corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n among_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v taverna_n and_o seron_n what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a the_o city_n guadix_fw-la and_o almeria_n either_o of_o which_o may_v have_v endure_v a_o long_a siege_n submit_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n king_n albohardil_n himself_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o come_v out_o of_o almeria_n to_o meet_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o camp_n by_o who_o he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v beside_o two_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v take_v the_o one_o call_v almunecar_o in_o which_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o other_o be_v solobrena_n where_o the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o the_o king_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o nature_n or_o prisoner_n francis_n ramirez_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o brave_o upon_o several_a occasion_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o that_o castle_n after_o perform_v such_o great_a action_n a_o review_n of_o the_o army_n be_v take_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n precede_v the_o year_n 1490_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o muster_n roll_v 20000_o man_n be_v lose_v 3000_o of_o they_o kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o rest_n consume_v by_o sickness_n many_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v freeze_v to_o 1490._o death_n king_n ferdinand_n let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n 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queen_n go_v away_o to_o ecija_n and_o thence_o to_o sevil._n all_o place_n by_o the_o way_n receive_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v drop_v from_o heaven_n foreign_a prince_n move_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o great_a action_n send_v to_o congratulate_v with_o they_o and_o seek_v their_o friendship_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o prosecution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v before_o treat_v desire_v portugal_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n alonso_n to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n as_o a_o sure_a bond_n of_o friendship_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o match_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o sevil_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n there_o be_v great_a rejoice_v on_o this_o account_n in_o both_o kingdom_n but_o less_o in_o portugal_n because_o the_o follow_a month_n the_o princess_n joanna_n sister_n to_o that_o king_n die_v at_o aveiro_n unmarried_a neither_o be_v the_o joy_n of_o castille_n last_v though_o the_o princess_n from_o constantina_n set_v out_o for_o portugal_n upon_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n bear_v her_o company_n and_o she_o be_v deliver_v up_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n caya_n which_o run_v between_o badajoz_n and_o elvas_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o portuguese_n that_o come_v to_o receive_v she_o be_v duke_n emanuel_n who_o afterward_o marry_v that_o princess_n and_o inherit_v the_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o son_n come_v to_o estremez_n and_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v the_o bride_n seat_v she_o between_o they_o the_o king_n be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o they_o be_v marry_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n primate_n of_o all_o portugal_n the_o rejoice_v continue_v for_o half_a a_o year_n at_o ebora_n and_o santarem_n whither_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n go_v all_o this_o joy_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n by_o a_o unthought-of_a accident_n the_o king_n go_v out_o to_o take_v the_o air_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o father_n river_n tagus_n prince_n alonso_n who_o be_v with_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o run_v a_o race_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n in_o the_o course_n the_o horse_n stumble_v and_o fall_v so_o bruise_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o soon_o die_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o represent_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o wife_n grief_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n among_o his_o ancestor_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n no_o soon_o a_o wife_n than_o a_o widow_n return_v to_o castille_n in_o a_o mourn_a litter_n grief_n cast_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o linger_a disease_n of_o which_o he_o die_v 4_o year_n after_o he_o found_v the_o royal_a hospital_n at_o lisbon_n and_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o it_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a lawful_o beget_v only_a d._n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n ann_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o who_o though_o but_o a_o child_n he_o leave_v master_n of_o avis_n and_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n after_o his_o death_n a_o new_a line_n of_o king_n begin_v emanuel_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n inherit_v the_o crown_n john_n iii_o be_v son_n to_o this_o king_n and_o prince_n john_n his_o grandson_n who_o die_v young_a inherit_v not_o the_o crown_n therefore_o king_n sebastian_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n succeed_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n first_o to_o cardinal_n henry_n his_o great_a uncle_n and_o after_o he_o to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v also_o nephew_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n emanuel_n by_o his_o mother_n elizabeth_n the_o empress_n let_v we_o leave_v this_o and_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n earnest_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v so_o well_o advance_v beside_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n and_o that_o it_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n another_o great_a difficulty_n perplex_v the_o king_n which_o be_v that_o his_o word_n people_n be_v engage_v to_o king_n boabdil_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o he_o a_o opportunity_n offer_v itself_o of_o subdue_a that_o city_n without_o breach_n of_o faith_n the_o citizen_n without_o regard_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o from_o abroad_o besiege_v their_o king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o albaycin_n and_o press_v he_o so_o hard_o that_o scarce_o any_o hope_n be_v leave_v of_o save_v himself_o the_o furious_a multitude_n threaten_v never_o to_o desist_v till_o they_o have_v his_o life_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o forsake_v that_o unhappy_a prince_n when_o he_o beg_v relief_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n threaten_v that_o if_o king_n ferdinand_n do_v not_o give_v over_o persecute_v the_o moor_n he_o will_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n f._n anthony_n milan_n guardian_n of_o the_o franciscan_a convent_n at_o jerusalem_n send_v by_o the_o sultan_n with_o this_o message_n by_o the_o way_n visit_v the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o come_v thence_o into_o spain_n deliver_v his_o embassy_n bring_v also_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o moor_n than_o become_v a_o christian_a prince_n he_o advise_v king_n ferdinand_n since_o the_o moor_n have_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n not_o to_o oppress_v they_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o religion_n which_o may_v occasion_v great_a harm_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v no_o way_n discourage_v at_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o sultan_n nor_o approve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n his_o advice_n yet_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v he_o send_v peter_n martyr_n his_o
prince_n of_o zaragoça_n the_o spaniard_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n apace_o in_o calabria_n the_o viceroy_n haste_v to_o messina_n and_o gather_v all_o the_o foreigner_n he_o can_v french_a to_o succour_n his_o party_n from_o rome_n d._n hugo_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n brother_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr golisano_n quit_v the_o post_n they_o have_v under_o duke_n valentin_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n carry_v 240_o choose_v man_n to_o that_o city_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o messina_n gather_v what_o other_o force_n they_o can_v they_o pass_v the_o straight_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o bisignano_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o terranova_n have_v much_o distress_v the_o castle_n d._n hugo_n march_v thither_o and_o have_v defeat_v the_o earl_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n who_o lie_v before_o cosenza_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n and_o come_v down_o to_o the_o plain_a of_o terranova_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o that_o loss_n this_o fight_n happen_v 4_o day_n before_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n arrive_v at_o messina_n with_o the_o force_n he_o bring_v in_o 15_o ship_n among_o the_o other_o commander_n there_o come_v with_o he_o antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n a_o man_n hereafter_o famous_a for_o valour_n and_o conduct_n they_o pass_v over_o with_o the_o great_a speed_n they_o can_v to_o join_v d._n hugo_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o prince_n be_v retire_v to_o melito_n send_v the_o earl_n with_o 700_o swiss_n and_o some_o horse_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o besiege_v cosensa_fw-la he_o march_v to_o mota_n de_fw-fr culambra_n 3_o mile_n from_o rosana_n where_o lay_v most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v upon_o they_o by_o break_v of_o day_n and_o the_o town_n be_v open_a enter_v it_o kill_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n other_o flee_v and_o other_o with_o the_o earl_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n with_o all_o his_o force_n be_v march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o spaniard_n draw_v back_o to_o rosana_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fabricius_n de_fw-fr gesualdo_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o conça_n and_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n who_o command_v on_o the_o frontier_n about_o taranto_n go_v out_o to_o ravage_n the_o territory_n of_o that_o city_n luis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n and_o peter_n navarro_n captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o taranto_n lay_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o pass_n where_o they_o kill_v or_o take_v they_o all_o only_o 3_o escape_v fabricius_n himself_o be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o war_n be_v hot_o prosecute_v both_o party_n strive_v to_o receive_v the_o duty_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a branch_n of_o the_o revenue_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o particular_n but_o the_o poor_a country_n people_n suffer_v extreme_o both_o french_a and_o spaniard_n drive_v their_o cattle_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o mischief_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n resolve_v to_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o break_v down_o a_o bridge_n that_o be_v over_o the_o river_n ofanto_n 4_o mile_n distant_a from_o barleta_n think_v thus_o to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n party_n from_o pass_v over_o especial_o when_o that_o river_n swell_v with_o the_o ra_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v enter_v calabria_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v in_o terranova_n the_o town_n be_v weak_a and_o ill_o provide_v therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o quit_v it_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n to_o retromarina_n the_o french_a have_v take_v the_o pass_n put_v to_o flight_v all_o the_o spanish_a infantry_n and_o take_v about_o 50_o horse_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n who_o fight_v with_o much_o bravery_n yet_o the_o great_a number_n flee_v to_o girache_n and_o other_o strong_a hold_v spaniard_n this_o defeat_n gain_v the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n such_o reputation_n that_o most_o of_o calabria_n submit_v to_o he_o four_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n come_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o bridge_n of_o ofanto_n and_o with_o his_o cannon_n beat_v down_o the_o middle_a arch_n and_o a_o tower_n which_o he_o have_v half_o ruin_v when_o he_o be_v there_o before_o the_o great_a captain_n hear_v of_o his_o approach_n send_v for_o the_o force_n that_o be_v at_o andri_n and_o then_o follow_v the_o enemy_n but_o they_o march_v off_o the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v the_o great_a captain_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o stay_v the_o duke_n who_o answer_v that_o when_o gonzalo_n fernandez_n will_v come_v as_o near_o canoza_n as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o barleta_n he_o engage_v his_o word_n to_o come_v out_o and_o fight_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o calabrta_n come_v to_o madrid_n and_o though_o a_o prisoner_n be_v entertain_v like_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 1503_o duke_n valentin_n take_v sonagalla_n he_o also_o make_v prisoner_n francis_n ursino_n duke_n of_o gravena_n paul_n ursino_n vitellocio_n and_o oliveroto_n who_o come_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o safe_a conduct_n 1503._o the_o pope_n also_o apprehend_v cardinal_n ursino_n their_o intent_n be_v total_o to_o ruin_v the_o family_n of_o the_o ursini_n as_o they_o have_v already_o the_o colonese_n though_o but_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o they_o soon_o after_o that_o duke_n take_v perosa_fw-la and_o civita_n castelli_n and_o aim_v at_o the_o republic_n of_o sienna_n luca_n and_o pisa_n but_o dare_v not_o attempt_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o be_v which_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o send_v force_n to_o naples_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v march_v through_o his_o own_o territory_n for_o all_o this_o the_o war_n betwixt_o florence_n and_o pisa_n continue_v and_o the_o pisans_n have_v thought_n of_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o king_n will_v not_o then_o admit_v they_o and_o when_o he_o will_v it_o be_v too_o late_o two_o cousin_n alonso_n and_o francis_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n with_o each_o of_o they_o 3_o ship_n sail_v from_o portugal_n for_o india_n chap._n viii_o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italian_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o lie_v with_o his_o force_n at_o barleta_n be_v much_o perplex_v be_v resolve_v not_o to_o take_v the_o field_n till_o the_o german_n and_o force_n he_o expect_v from_o spain_n spaniard_n have_v join_v he_o but_o 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it_o have_v many_o great_a wanding_n and_o therefore_o though_o gaeta_n stand_v on_o the_o bank_n next_o to_o rome_n the_o short_a way_n to_o relieve_v it_o be_v by_o pass_v the_o river_n twice_o the_o lord_n of_o alegre_n come_v from_o gaeta_n to_o join_v the_o french_a army_n with_o about_o 3000_o men._n he_o press_v for_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o fight_v not_o take_v warning_n by_o the_o last_o battle_n at_o cirinola_n they_o pass_v the_o river_n at_o the_o ford_n of_o ceprano_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n rocaseca_n be_v the_o first_o spanish_a town_n they_o come_v at_o after_o pass_v the_o river_n christopher_n villalva_n pizarro_n and_o zamudio_n be_v there_o in_o garrison_n with_o 1200_o men._n with_o these_o troop_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o french_a and_o cut_v off_o 300_o of_o they_o the_o french_a lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o defendant_n sally_v kill_v above_o 200_o and_o drive_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o work_n next_o day_n 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to_o come_v over_o to_o the_o service_n of_o spain_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spanish_a and_o venetian_a ambassador_n for_o the_o venetian_n be_v not_o fond_a of_o have_v such_o a_o powerful_a neighbour_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o ursini_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o serve_v with_o 500_o man_n at_o arm_n for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o pension_n of_o 6000_o ducat_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n chief_a of_o the_o ursini_n who_o be_v in_o all_o the_o service_n at_o garellano_n offer_v to_o serve_v with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o foot_n fabricius_n colona_n take_v roea_n de_fw-fr vandra_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o french_a army_n which_o march_v down_o the_o river_n to_o a_o place_n 18_o mile_n from_o s._n german_n and_o but_o 12_o from_o gaeta_n where_o be_v a_o bridge_n which_o they_o design_v to_o pass_v peter_n de_fw-fr paz_n leave_v to_o guard_v that_o pass_n with_o 1200_o foot_n and_o a_o few_o horse_n 200_o other_o horse_n have_v since_o join_v he_o make_v it_o good_a against_o the_o french_a army_n 3_o day_n and_o 3_o night_n by_o this_o time_n the_o great_a captain_n come_v up_o with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o fire_v a_o part_n of_o the_o bridge_n army_n which_o be_v of_o wood_n encamp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o here_o be_v great_a disorder_n among_o the_o spaniard_n who_o because_o the_o wether_n be_v bad_a and_o they_o not_o pay_v rob_v the_o country_n and_o many_o desert_a insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a officer_n advise_v to_o draw_v off_o it_o go_v so_o far_o that_o a_o private_a centinel_n put_v the_o spear_n of_o his_o pike_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v breast_n he_o bear_v all_o with_o great_a resolution_n and_o gather_v what_o money_n he_o can_v give_v every_o man_n two_o ducat_n and_o to_o the_o captain_n who_o press_v he_o to_o retire_v he_o answer_v i_o know_v of_o what_o moment_n the_o business_n in_o hand_n be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_o resolve_v rather_o to_o gain_v one_o fathom_n of_o ground_n though_o it_o be_v to_o make_v my_o grave_n in_o than_o to_o give_v way_n though_o to_o live_v 100_o year_n this_o dispute_n must_v be_v here_o end_v as_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n and_o let_v no_o man_n gainsay_v it_o the_o colonel_n chief_o press_v to_o retire_v and_o be_v therefore_o suspect_v to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a many_o flee_v from_o the_o spanish_a camp_n which_o be_v much_o weaken_v hereupon_o the_o french_a lay_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o above_o 1500_o of_o they_o pass_v by_o surprise_n drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o one_o of_o their_o intrenchment_n the_o camp_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n take_v the_o alarm_n the_o great_a captain_n mount_v to_o range_v his_o men._n that_o do_v he_o alight_v and_o take_v a_o halberd_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o first_o that_o charge_v the_o enemy_n about_o 5000_o of_o they_o be_v already_o over_o and_o french_a the_o rest_n continue_v to_o pass_v their_o cannon_n play_v upon_o our_o man_n from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n nevertheless_o the_o spanish_a foot_n charge_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o fly_v towards_o the_o bridge_n about_o 1400_o be_v kill_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o flight_n the_o great_a captain_n not_o regard_v the_o enemy_n cannon_n come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o some_o of_o his_o man_n pass_v over_o among_o the_o french_a but_o in_o their_o retreat_n sustain_v some_o loss_n from_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n some_o man_n of_o note_n be_v kill_v and_o other_o wound_v captain_n zamudio_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v dangerous_o hurt_v nothing_o be_v more_o admirable_a than_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o ensign_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr illescas_n who_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n shoot_v off_o hold_v the_o colour_n spaniord_n with_o his_o left_a and_o that_o be_v also_o carry_v away_o hug_v they_o betwixt_o his_o arm_n without_o stir_v till_o the_o french_a be_v drive_v over_o the_o river_n a_o man_n worthy_a of_o immortal_a fame_n and_o the_o great_a reward_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n this_o defeat_n so_o discourage_v the_o french_a that_o they_o guard_v the_o bridge_n narrow_o lest_o our_o man_n shall_v come_v over_o to_o they_o not_o think_v themselves_o secure_a though_o the_o river_n be_v between_o they_o beside_o great_a difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o alegre_n the_o former_a resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n say_v he_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o french_a in_o his_o stead_n till_o their_o king_n pleasure_n be_v know_v the_o officer_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzes_n than_o viceroy_n to_o command_v as_o general_n the_o great_a captain_n though_o inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o fight_v they_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o order_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o river_n 7_o mile_n above_o that_o the_o french_a have_v make_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n have_v this_o give_v in_o charge_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o bridge_n be_v finish_v he_o set_v out_o from_o sessa_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o 2000_o spanish_n and_o 1500_o german_n foot_n he_o have_v leave_v order_n with_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr andrada_n to_o gather_v all_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o and_o be_v with_o he_o by_o break_n of_o day_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n the_o french_a quit_v their_o camp_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n svi_fw-la and_o castelforte_n hold_v by_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o river_n surrender_v that_o night_n our_o army_n lie_v encamp_v before_o monforte_n and_o the_o next_o day_n march_v down_o by_o the_o river_n to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n the_o french_a scent_n peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o carry_v part_n of_o the_o artillery_n in_o boat_n to_o gaeta_n be_v come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n though_o the_o water_n be_v rough_a he_o will_v attempt_v to_o cross_v it_o but_o the_o boat_n with_o the_o cannon_n be_v sink_v and_o he_o drown_v the_o french_a army_n a_o hour_n before_o day_n abandon_v their_o bridge_n heavy_a cannon_n tent_n and_o part_n of_o the_o baggage_n make_v haste_n to_o get_v into_o mola_n which_o be_v near_o gaeta_n the_o great_a captain_n understand_v the_o way_n they_o again_o take_v send_v before_o prosper_n colona_n with_o the_o light_a horse_n to_o stay_v they_o till_o the_o foot_n can_v come_v up_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o mola_n the_o fight_n begin_v but_o last_v
order_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o legate_n and_o viceroy_n to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o sword_n and_o cap_n as_o also_o the_o standard_n he_o bless_v on_o christmas_n day_n the_o venetian_n neither_o send_v the_o supply_n of_o money_n they_o have_v promise_v nor_o of_o man_n but_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o league_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v what_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o viceroy_n encamp_v four_o mile_n from_o bologna_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 16_o of_o january_n within_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n at_o belpogio_n a_o country_n house_n of_o the_o bentivoglio_n within_o the_o city_n be_v 500_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr alegre_n the_o same_o day_n the_o viceroy_n march_v towards_o bologna_n the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n take_v bastida_n and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o viceroy_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o belpoggio_n the_o marquis_n of_o padula_n and_o count_n de_fw-fr populo_fw-la advance_v with_o the_o foot_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o monastery_n call_v s._n michael_n de_fw-fr rosque_fw-la quench_v the_o fire_n set_v to_o it_o by_o those_o within_o there_o they_o plant_v some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o the_o rest_n on_o a_o hill_n hard_a by_o before_o this_o advice_n be_v bring_v that_o gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n duke_n of_o nemours_n be_v at_o parma_n gather_v his_o force_n which_o be_v 800_o lance_n 1000_o light_a horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n and_o be_v to_o join_v at_o final_a 20_o mile_n from_o bologna_n the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v 2000_o gascon_n and_o some_o horse_n all_o this_o in_o order_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n fabricius_n colona_n lie_v about_o cento_n and_o pieve_v with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o observe_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o french_a the_o viceroy_n order_v he_o to_o come_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o move_v the_o battery_n to_o that_o side_n the_o wall_z be_v there_o weak_a but_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o army_n shall_v lie_v all_o together_o to_o secure_v the_o cannon_n and_o repulse_v the_o relief_n the_o artillery_n be_v plant_v betwixt_o s._n michael_n and_o the_o florence_n gate_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o january_n they_o begin_v to_o play_v part_v of_o the_o wall_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o some_o soldier_n get_v into_o a_o tower_n where_o they_o display_v the_o colour_n but_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o besiege_a count_n peter_n navarro_n finish_v a_o mine_n and_o have_v set_v fire_n to_o it_o the_o wall_n be_v lift_v up_o so_o that_o they_o without_o see_v those_o in_o the_o town_n and_o the_o townsman_n those_o in_o the_o field_n under_o the_o wall_n yet_o it_o sell_v again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o settle_v as_o fast_o as_o at_o first_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o miracle_n because_o within_o adjoin_v to_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o chapel_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n call_v of_o baracan_a which_o like_o the_o rest_n be_v blow_v up_o and_o settle_v again_o nevertheless_o the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n when_o there_o fall_v a_o snow_n for_o 3_o day_n together_o this_o give_v the_o french_a general_n a_o opportunity_n of_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o city_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n without_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o sentinel_n for_o this_o reason_n and_o because_o the_o wether_n continue_v very_o severe_a the_o army_n of_o the_o confederates_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o draw_v back_o to_o s._n lazaro_n 2_o mile_n from_o bologna_n the_o force_n of_o the_o pope_n retire_v as_o far_o as_o imola_n the_o viceroy_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o force_n be_v disperse_v in_o the_o neighbour_a place_n this_o be_v the_o event_n ofthat_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o siege_n many_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n blame_v the_o general_n for_o that_o as_o they_o say_v without_o regard_v the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o weather_n he_o have_v let_v slip_v 8_o day_n in_o which_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o considerable_a advance_n that_o the_o army_n encamp_v far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v that_o the_o trench_n be_v not_o well_o carry_v on_o nor_o the_o mine_n right_o place_v in_o fine_a that_o the_o guard_n be_v so_o ill_o keep_v they_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o opportunity_n of_o get_v into_o the_o town_n without_o be_v discover_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o wether_n be_v unseasonable_a and_o neither_o the_o swiss_n come_v as_o be_v expect_v nor_o do_v the_o venetian_n send_v any_o supply_n of_o men._n there_o be_v at_o this_o siege_n among_o the_o rest_n antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n captain_n alvarado_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr avalos_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o most_o renown_a general_n the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o 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oppose_v our_o army_n their_o force_n be_v 800_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 8000_o foot_n the_o dauphin_n lie_v at_o garriz_n with_o another_o great_a body_n ready_a to_o second_v they_o this_o only_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o king_n john_n with_o his_o force_n to_o march_v into_o navarre_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o come_v the_o people_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o salazar_n and_o roncales_n revolt_v from_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n also_o who_o till_o then_o have_v stand_v neuter_n declare_v for_o france_n and_o go_v away_o thither_o from_o tudela_n whither_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o queen_n after_o she_o have_v break_v up_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o monçon_n this_o cause_v king_n john_n to_o hasten_v his_o march_n there_o be_v two_o pass_n through_o the_o mountain_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o france_n one_o be_v call_v valderroncal_n the_o other_o valderronça_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o french_a valderronças_n be_v s._n john_n the_o pied_a de_fw-fr porte_fw-fr where_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n then_o be_v through_o the_o other_o pass_v the_o king_n lead_v his_o army_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n with_o he_o go_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o where_o strong_a enough_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n yet_o several_a commander_n post_v themselves_o in_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o mountain_n among_o the_o rest_n ferdinand_n valdez_n take_v his_o post_n at_o burgi_n which_o place_n be_v very_o weak_a the_o enemy_n come_v on_o assault_v that_o place_n and_o though_o they_o lose_v 400_o man_n carry_v it_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o among_o they_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr valdez_n it_o be_v report_v he_o expose_v himself_o to_o that_o danger_n out_o of_o despair_n because_o when_o he_o return_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n the_o king_n say_v the_o good_a man_n be_v leave_v there_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n consider_v the_o danger_n pamplona_n be_v in_o left_a 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army_n and_o resolve_v to_o attack_v that_o town_n d._n john_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n son_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n be_v in_o the_o place_n who_o so_o encourage_v the_o garrison_n though_o small_a that_o the_o french_a retire_v into_o guienne_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n upon_o promise_n of_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n design_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o french_a but_o be_v take_v with_o four_o other_o that_o manage_v his_o intelligence_n he_o be_v keep_v many_o year_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n and_o his_o accomplice_n execute_v the_o season_n be_v unfit_a to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n wherefore_o the_o french_a resolve_v to_o be_v the_o most_o expedite_a they_o can_v they_o sack_v two_o monastery_n of_o nun_n that_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n a_o german_a captain_n open_v the_o tabernacle_n to_o scale_v the_o custodium_fw-la throw_v out_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n upon_o the_o altar_n the_o nun_n that_o be_v sacristan_n say_v 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desire_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n be_v encamp_v with_o 2000_o swiss_n a_o small_a force_n and_o even_o that_o desert_a for_o want_n of_o pay_n d._n peter_n d'_fw-fr urrea_n and_o his_o companion_n feed_v the_o pope_n with_o good_a word_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v bernard_n de_fw-fr bibiena_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o cardinal_n to_o acquaint_v the_o viceroy_n with_o his_o will._n at_o this_o time_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n be_v ransom_v from_o the_o french_a come_v to_o milan_n and_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr pomar_n kill_v in_o that_o city_n give_v he_o on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n the_o viceroy_n pass_v the_o po_n with_o 9000_o foot_n prosper_v colona_n be_v march_v with_o above_o 400_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 1000_o foot_n to_o join_v the_o viceroy_n the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o but_o can_v not_o he_o also_o labour_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o zion_n that_o the_o swiss_n shall_v not_o admit_v the_o spaniard_n into_o lombardy_n at_o verona_n rocandulpho_n a_o commander_n of_o the_o emperor_n join_v the_o viceroy_n with_o 2000_o german_n 400_o horse_n and_o 27_o piece_n of_o cannon_n m._n d'_fw-fr aubigni_n before_o distress_a by_o the_o venetian_n see_v this_o new_a supply_n set_v up_o the_o emperor_n colour_n bernard_n de_fw-fr bibiena_n now_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o viceroy_n answer_v he_o be_v too_o forward_o advance_v to_o go_v back_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o undertake_n he_o will_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr aubigni_n have_v leave_v to_o march_v out_o with_o his_o garrison_n arm_n baggage_n and_o horse_n to_o what_o part_n he_o please_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n or_o any_o other_o
that_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o french_a the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n agree_v to_o surrender_v upon_o the_o same_o article_n if_o not_o relieve_v in_o 21_o day_n this_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 25_o of_o october_n the_o spanish_a army_n muster_v at_o castanerola_n near_o bressa_fw-mi it_o be_v find_v above_o 8000_o foot_n strong_a commendary_a solis_n be_v leave_v in_o that_o city_n with_o 1000_o man_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o bergamo_n the_o city_n be_v already_o surrender_v admiral_n villamarin_n sail_v from_o naples_n with_o 7_o galley_n to_o join_v those_o of_o the_o pope_n at_o civita_n vecchia_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o lantern_n at_o genoa_n which_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o french_a they_o find_v there_o 3_o galley_n of_o venice_n send_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n four_o other_o galley_n the_o duke_n of_o genoa_n have_v furnish_v but_o ill_o equip_v the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o at_o 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disease_n first_o take_v foot_v at_o malaga_n and_o rage_v violent_o for_o about_o 40_o day_n of_o which_o people_n die_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n without_o find_v any_o benefit_n by_o medicine_n above_o 10000_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v anno_fw-la 1638._o the_o prince_n cardinal_n march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o hollander_n who_o lie_v at_o the_o rout_v siege_n of_o calloo_o near_a antwerp_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o can_v fortify_v themselves_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n with_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v take_v 2500_o private_a soldier_n two_o colonel_n two_o lieutenant-general_n 24_o captain_n of_o foot_n two_o captain_n of_o horse_n 2_o standard_n 50_o colour_n 28_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 81_o bark_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o same_o fortune_n overthrow_v the_o french_a throw_v who_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o s._n omer_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monsieur_n chastillon_n the_o prince_n 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piedmont_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n break_v into_o the_o french_a county_n of_o rousillon_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o opoli_fw-it he_o lay_v siege_n to_o salsas_n which_o after_o 40_o day_n be_v surrender_v our_o force_n immediate_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o same_o place_n in_o which_o monsieur_n d'_fw-fr espignan_n be_v governor_n for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n the_o french_a 3_o time_n attack_v our_o work_n with_o incredible_a bravery_n but_o be_v always_o repulse_v anno_fw-la 1640._o december_n the_o 23d_o the_o governor_n article_v to_o surrender_v the_o place_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n if_o not_o relieve_v and_o according_o march_v out_o that_o day_n with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o all_o other_o honourable_a demonstration_n this_o year_n the_o catalonian_o be_v debauch_v from_o their_o allegiance_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n example_n conceive_v 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be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n mutter_v against_o their_o governor_n yet_o hope_v for_o relief_n to_o be_v send_v they_o by_o sea_n they_o hold_v out_o till_o they_o eat_v mouse_n the_o duke_n of_o fernandina_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o succour_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr maqueda_n command_v the_o ship_n that_o carry_v it_o much_o of_o the_o expectation_n conceive_v of_o this_o fleet_n vanish_v the_o french_a fleet_n retire_v but_o the_o city_n be_v relieve_v the_o 20_o of_o august_n the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n be_v besiege_v in_o colibre_n by_o the_o french_a and_o catalonian_o and_o have_v defend_v himself_o with_o much_o bravery_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v this_o do_v the_o enemy_n lay_v siege_n to_o perpignan_n his_o majesty_n order_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v fit_v out_o at_o cadiz_n to_o succour_v the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n command_v the_o
king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o under_o who_o the_o people_n pay_v but_o moderate_a tax_n and_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o donative_n or_o free_a gift_n these_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v infinite_o increase_v and_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o receiver_n make_v they_o more_o intolerable_a especial_o those_o imposition_n that_o be_v upon_o provision_n this_o burden_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o commonalty_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a multitude_n at_o naples_n yet_o hitherto_o they_o have_v go_v no_o far_a than_o complaint_n but_o when_o the_o last_o year_n a_o excise_n be_v lay_v upon_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o herb_n than_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o multitude_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o loud_a and_o they_o oppose_v the_o collector_n such_o as_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o these_o tumult_n be_v punish_v and_o other_o for_o that_o time_n deter_v at_o length_n this_o year_n the_o complaint_n increase_v there_o start_v up_o a_o base_a 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marketplace_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o boy_n follow_v he_o several_a of_o the_o rabble_n there_o join_v with_o he_o a_o contention_n arise_v between_o the_o country_n people_n and_o the_o collector_n about_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o duty_n andrew_n anaclerius_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n repair_v thither_o to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n but_o the_o multitude_n throw_v apple_n and_o other_o thing_n at_o he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o haste_v away_o to_o complain_v of_o that_o insolency_n to_o the_o viceroy_n the_o multitude_n now_o gather_v not_o only_o in_o the_o market_n but_o in_o the_o street_n begin_v with_o loud_a cry_n to_o demand_v the_o excise_n may_v be_v abolish_v mean_a while_n massaniello_n who_o be_v still_o in_o the_o market_n with_o his_o gang_n stand_v upon_o a_o table_n make_v a_o seditious_a harangue_n to_o the_o people_n offer_v to_o head_n they_o and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o tax_n if_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o 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shall_v all_o be_v ready_a in_o arms._n then_o he_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o bread_n and_o other_o provision_n after_o which_o he_o burn_v all_o the_o other_o office_n of_o the_o collector_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o day_n before_o next_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o all_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n some_o of_o which_o he_o burn_v with_o all_o the_o riches_n in_o they_o out_o of_o other_o he_o bring_v all_o the_o precious_a furniture_n plate_n and_o money_n which_o be_v all_o burn_v in_o the_o street_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o take_v the_o least_o thing_n in_o that_o great_a treasure_n to_o his_o own_o use_n for_o whosoever_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n transgress_v against_o his_o order_n be_v instant_o put_v to_o death_n no_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v spare_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o his_o order_n be_v most_o punctual_o obey_v upon_o the_o four_o day_n after_o this_o mutiny_n break_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o matalone_fw-it and_o his_o brother_n joseph_n caraffa_n have_v hire_v 500_o banditti_z to_o kill_v massaniello_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n the_o design_n be_v discover_v and_o not_o only_o the_o banditti_z put_v to_o death_n but_o strict_a search_n be_v make_v after_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v take_v be_v drag_v along_o the_o street_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o butcher_n put_v upon_o a_o long_a pole_n which_o bring_v to_o massaniello_n he_o scornful_o pull_v by_o the_o beard_n this_o terrify_v all_o the_o nobility_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o viceroy_n nor_o be_v he_o out_o of_o danger_n for_o massaniello_n have_v forbid_v any_o provision_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o be_v and_o order_v the_o conduit_n of_o water_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o this_o confusion_n cardinal_n philomarini_fw-la the_o archbishop_n order_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o be_v expose_v in_o all_o the_o church_n and_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v public_a prayer_n to_o be_v say_v to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n go_v out_o to_o the_o furious_a rabble_n begin_v to_o treat_v with_o massaniello_n as_o the_o chief_a ringleader_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o restore_v the_o city_n to_o peace_n the_o people_n demand_v the_o abolish_n of_o all_o tax_n impose_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o charles_n the_o 5_o and_o to_o have_v their_o charter_n of_o privilege_n produce_v beside_o this_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v which_o if_o grant_v massaniello_n promise_v to_o quit_v his_o command_n and_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o viceroy_n and_o archbishop_n find_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v deliver_v to_o massaniello_n the_o privilege_n or_o charter_n promise_v to_o fulfil_v all_o his_o other_o demand_n beside_o the_o archbishop_n engage_v to_o pay_v to_o massaniello_n a_o monthly_a pension_n of_o 200_o crown_n which_o he_o refuse_v peace_n thus_o conclude_v massaniello_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o return_v to_o the_o people_n declare_v all_o that_o have_v be_v transact_v strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o ratification_n of_o what_o have_v be_v conclude_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n all_o these_o be_v the_o transaction_n of_o one_o week_n beside_o many_o more_o too_o tedious_a for_o this_o place_n massaniello_n have_v as_o he_o think_v obtain_v his_o end_n grow_v distract_v some_o say_v it_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o do_v give_v he_o other_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n which_o scarce_o allow_v he_o time_n to_o eat_v or_o sleep_v but_o he_o in_o his_o madness_n contradict_v his_o own_o order_n and_o become_v contemptible_a to_o his_o own_o people_n be_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o four_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n kill_v his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o pole_n and_o the_o body_n drag_v about_o the_o street_n by_o the_o rabble_n for_o several_a day_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o massaniello_n the_o 10_o day_n after_o he_o begin_v the_o rebellion_n yet_o though_o the_o head_n be_v take_v away_o the_o multitude_n continue_v in_o arm_n insist_v upon_o their_o demand_n but_o the_o nobility_n take_v courage_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o raise_v their_o follower_n undertake_v to_o quell_v the_o multitude_n by_o force_n thus_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o commonalty_n keep_v the_o city_n the_o viceroy_n and_o nobility_n the_o castle_n and_o port._n the_o multitude_n want_v nothing_o but_o a_o head_n therefore_o not_o long_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v
about_o 700_o sick_a and_o wound_a follow_v they_o as_o they_o recover_v this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a and_o fatal_a for_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o vast_a flood_n that_o ensue_v which_o destroy_v multitude_n of_o cattle_n and_o many_o building_n at_o sea_n there_o be_v prodigious_a flood_n storm_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n cast_v away_o winter_n be_v far_o advance_v the_o frost_n be_v so_o severe_a it_o destroy_v all_o plant_n and_o great_a number_n of_o fruit-tree_n this_o mighty_a frost_n give_v occasion_n to_o charles_n alonso_n call_v first_o the_o palatine_a of_o deuxponts_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o perform_v the_o bold_a action_n that_o ever_o be_v attempt_v by_o man._n this_o prince_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n march_v his_o whole_a army_n in_o which_o be_v 5000_o horse_n with_o all_o the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n over_o the_o sea_n upon_o ice_n from_o jutland_n in_o denmark_n to_o the_o island_n alsen_n and_o thence_o to_o langelandt_n which_o be_v 8_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o from_o langelandt_n he_o march_v still_o over_o the_o ice_n to_o laland_n thence_o to_o falster_v and_o so_o to_o zeelandt_n the_o great_a island_n of_o denmark_n in_o which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o that_o kingdom_n at_o copenhagen_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o this_o year_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n a_o ambassador_n of_o the_o black_a king_n king_n of_o arda_n a_o heathen_a the_o ambassador_n name_n be_v abani_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v with_o all_o possible_a grandeur_n the_o design_n of_o his_o come_v be_v to_o obtain_v preacher_n for_o the_o introduce_v the_o christian_a religion_n into_o that_o kingdom_n twelve_o capucin_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o mission_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o that_o prince_n he_o promise_v if_o the_o faith_n be_v once_o settle_v in_o his_o dominion_n he_o will_v erect_v seminary_n of_o that_o nation_n not_o only_o in_o india_n but_o in_o spain_n also_o for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o arda_n who_o have_v receive_v holy_a order_n shall_v be_v send_v home_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o catalonia_n the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_o viceroy_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o that_o kingdom_n understand_v the_o french_a have_v lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o canderon_n march_v from_o which_fw-mi with_o 1800_o repulse_v horse_n and_o above_o 1000_o foot_n and_o encamp_v not_o far_o from_o canderon_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o a_o hill_n the_o enemy_n see_v he_o push_v on_o their_o attack_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o small_a plain_n draw_v out_o 2300_o horse_n and_o about_o 4000_o foot_n leave_v enough_o to_o secure_v their_o work_n joseph_n de_fw-fr tapia_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n have_v by_o sign_n give_v the_o viceroy_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o above_o two_o day_n his_o excellency_n resolve_v to_o relieve_v he_o in_o order_n to_o it_o 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