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day_n fair_a night_n noon_n 5,478 5 12.2592 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60739 Polygraphice, or, The arts of drawing, engraving, etching, limning, painting, washing, varnishing, gilding, colouring, dying, beautifying, and perfuming in four books : exemplifyed in the drawing of men, women, landskips, countries and figures of various forms, the way of engraving, etching, and limning, with all their requisites and ornaments, the depicting of the most eminent pieces of antiquities, the paintings of the antients, washing of maps, globes or pictures, the dying of cloth, silk, horns, bones, wood, glass, stones and metals, the varnishing, colouring and gilding thereof according to any purpose or intent, the painting, colouring and beautifying of the face, skin and hair, the whole doctrine of perfumes, never published till now, together with the original, advancement and perfection of the art of painting / by William Salmon ... Salmon, William, 1644-1713. 1673 (1673) Wing S445; ESTC R16620 189,914 371

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to_o bed_n the_o pomatum_n we_o have_v teach_v the_o way_n to_o make_v in_o our_o synopsis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 58._o sect._n 2._o iii_o a_o water_n to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n from_o scurf_n and_o morphew_n take_v distil_a rain_n water_v six_o ounce_n juice_n of_o lemon_n twelve_o ounce_n mix_v they_o and_o wash_v with_o it_o morning_n and_o evening_n anoint_v after_o it_o at_o night_n go_v to_o bed_n with_o the_o oil_n or_o pomatum_n aforesaid_a iv_o a_o unguent_n which_o bring_v the_o skin_n to_o a_o exquisite_a beauty_n take_v of_o our_o pomatum_n one_o ounce_n salt_n of_o tartar_n one_o drachm_o musk_n twenty_o grain_n mix_v they_o well_o and_o the_o face_n or_o skin_n be_v very_o clean_o anoint_v morning_n and_o evening_n v._o a_o wonderful_a cosmetick_n of_o great_a worth_n take_v white_a tartar_n twenty_o ounce_n talk_v salt_n of_o each_o ten_o ounce_n calcine_v they_o in_o a_o potter_n furnace_n very_o well_o then_o grind_v the_o matter_n upon_o a_o 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be_v eminent_a above_o all_o other_o thing_n chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o make_v a_o sweet_a breath_n i._o asthink_v breath_n come_v from_o one_o of_o these_o four_o cause_n viz._n putrify_a lung_n defective_a tooth_n a_o distemper_n of_o the_o head_n or_o obstruction_n of_o the_o stomach_n ii_o to_o remedy_n a_o stink_v breath_n come_v from_o putrify_a lung_n take_v vnguentum_fw-la nicotianae_fw-la one_o ounce_n oleum_fw-la succini_fw-la two_o drachm_n mix_v they_o and_o anoint_v the_o breast_n outward_o inward_o give_v cleanser_n as_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n allay_v with_o rose_n water_n morning_n and_o evening_n as_o also_o antimonium_n diophoreticum_n ten_o grain_n five_o time_n a_o day_n for_o several_a day_n together_o then_o heal_v by_o give_v oil_n of_o almond_n mix_v with_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n or_o pill_n of_o turpentine_n last_o morning_n noon_n and_o night_n let_v this_o bolus_fw-la be_v adhibit_v take_v nutmeg_n mace_n ginger_n of_o each_o fifteen_o grain_n honey_n two_o drachm_n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n ten_o drop_n mix_v they_o and_o continue_v it_o for_o some_o week_n iii_o to_o help_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o tooth_n 1._o if_o the_o tooth_n be_v fur_v over_o rub_v they_o every_o morning_n with_o cremor_n tartari_fw-la in_o powder_n and_o wash_v they_o with_o white-wine_n 2._o if_o the_o tooth_n be_v black_a allay_v oil_n of_o sulphur_n or_o vitriol_n in_o rose_n water_n and_o scour_v they_o well_o therewith_o with_o the_o end_n of_o a_o stick_n and_o a_o rag_n till_o all_o the_o blackness_n be_v go_v then_o rub_v they_o with_o oil_n of_o almond_n perfume_v with_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n 3._o if_o the_o tooth_n be_v loose_a first_o rub_v they_o with_o this_o powder_n take_v gall_n pomgranate_n flower_n sumach_n cyperus_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n roch_n alom_n half_a a_o pound_n powder_v they_o all_o for_o use_v then_o use_v this_o gargarism_n take_v gall_n one_o ounce_n myrrh_n pomgranate_n peel_v of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n 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grief_n when_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o day_n be_v past_a rub_v every_o morning_n and_o evening_n with_o a_o bruise_a onion_n till_o the_o bald_a place_n be_v red_a then_o anoint_v with_o honey_n well_o mix_v with_o mustard_n seed_n apply_v over_o all_o a_o plaster_n of_o labdanum_n mix_v with_o mouse_n dung_n and_o powder_n of_o bee_n do_v this_o for_o thirty_o day_n if_o all_o the_o former_a fail_n bath_n with_o a_o decoction_n of_o bur-dock_n root_n make_v with_o a_o lixivium_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n two_o part_n and_o muskadel_n one_o part_n immediate_o apply_v this_o unguent_n take_v thapsi_n or_o turb_v one_o drachm_o in_o powder_n bear_v grief_n one_o ounce_n mix_v they_o which_o use_v for_o sixty_o day_n if_o this_o make_v not_o the_o hair_n come_v the_o defect_n be_v incurable_a iv_o to_o take_v away_o hair_n from_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v not_o grow_v take_v quicklime_n four_o ounce_n auripigmentum_fw-la one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a sulphur_n vive_fw-fr nitre_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n lixivium_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n a_o quart_n mix_v and_o boil_v all_o so_o long_o in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pot_n till_o put_v a_o quill_n therein_o all_o the_o feather_n peel_v off_o and_o it_o be_v do_v first_o soment_n the_o place_n with_o warm_a water_n a_o little_a before_o you_o use_v the_o aforesaid_a medicine_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o wash_v with_o very_o hot_a water_n then_o anoint_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a unguent_n and_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n it_o will_v do_v the_o work_n when_o the_o hair_n be_v fall_v away_o remember_v to_o anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n now_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o ever_o grow_v again_o anoint_v for_o some_o day_n with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o henbane_n and_o nightshade_n opium_n and_o hog_n grief_n v._o to_o make_v the_o hair_n curl_v wash_v the_o hair_n very_o well_o with_o a_o lixivium_n of_o quicklime_n then_o dry_v it_o very_o well_o that_o do_v anoint_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n or_o oil_n omphacine_n and_o powder_v it_o well_o with_o sweet_a powder_n put_v it_o up_o every_o night_n under_o a_o cap_n if_o the_o party_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a constitution_n the_o wash_n anoint_v and_o powder_v must_v be_v perpetual_o use_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n during_o life_n the_o hair_n be_v put_v up_o every_o night_n vi_o to_o make_v hair_n lank_a and_o flag_n that_o curl_n too_o much_o anoint_v the_o hair_n thorough_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o week_n with_o oil_n of_o lily_n rose_n or_o marsh_n mallow_n comb_v it_o after_o it_o very_o well_o vii_o to_o make_v the_o hair_n grow_v long_o and_o seft_a distil_v hog_n grief_n or_o oil_n olive_n in_o a_o alembick_a with_o the_o oil_n that_o come_v therefrom_o anoint_v
and_o not_o with_o gum_n water_n xxvi_o to_o make_v a_o yellow_a green_a or_o purple_a buckthorn_n berry_n gather_v green_a and_o steep_v in_o alom_n water_n yield_v a_o good_a yellow_a but_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o black_a by_o the_o eighteen_o section_n of_o the_o twenty_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n they_o yield_v a_o good_a green_a and_o last_o be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o drop_v off_o which_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o november_n their_o juice_n mix_v with_o alom_n water_n yield_v a_o good_a purple_a colour_n chap._n xx._n of_o colour_n for_o drapery_n i._o for_o yellow_a garment_n take_v masticot_n deepn_v with_o brown_a ochre_n and_o red_a lead_n ii_o for_o scarlet_a take_v vermilion_n deepn_v with_o sinaper_n lake_n and_o heighten_v with_o touch_n of_o masticot_n iii_o for_o crimson_n lay_v on_o lake_n very_o thin_a and_o deepen_v with_o the_o same_o iv_o for_o purple_a grind_v lake_n and_o smalt_n together_o or_o take_v blue_a bice_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o red_a and_o white_a lead_n v._o for_o a_o orient_a violet_n grind_v litmose_n blue_a smalt_n and_o ceruse_n but_o in_o mixture_n let_v the_o blue_a have_v the_o upper_a hand_n vi_o for_o blue_n take_v azure_a deepn_v with_o indie_n blow_v or_o lake_n heighten_v with_o white_a vii_o for_o black_a velvet_n lay_v the_o garment_n first_o over_o with_o ivory_n black_a then_o heighten_v it_o with_o cherry-stone_n black_a and_o a_o little_a white_a viii_o for_o black_a satin_n take_v cherry-stone_n black_a then_o white_a deepn_v with_o cherry-stone_n black_a and_o then_o last_o ivory_n black_a ix_o for_o a_o pure_a green_n take_v verdegriese_n bruise_v it_o and_o steep_v it_o in_o muscadine_n for_o twelve_o hour_n then_o strain_v it_o into_o a_o shell_n to_o which_o add_v a_o little_a sap_n green_a but_o put_v no_o gum_n thereto_o x._o for_o a_o carnation_n grind_v ceruse_n well_o wash_v with_o red_a lead_n or_o ceruse_n and_o vermilion_n xi_o for_o cloth_n of_o gold_n take_v brown_a ochre_n and_o liquid_a gold_n water_n and_o heighten_v upon_o the_o same_o with_o small_a stroke_n of_o gold_n xii_o for_o white_a satin_n take_v first_o fine_a ceruse_n which_o deepen_v with_o cherry-stone_n black_a then_o heighten_v again_o with_o ceruse_n and_o fine_a touch_n where_o the_o light_n fall_v xiii_o for_o a_o russet_a satin_n take_v india_n blue_a and_o lake_n first_o thin_a and_o then_o deepn_v with_o india_n again_o fourteen_o for_o a_o hair_n colour_n it_o be_v make_v out_o of_o masticot_n umber_n yellow_a ochre_n ceruse_n ochre_n de_fw-fr rous_n and_o sea-coal_n xv._o for_o a_o popinjay_n green_a take_v a_o perfect_a green_a mingle_v with_o masticot_n xvi_o for_o changeable_a silk_n take_v water_n of_o masticot_n and_o red_a lead_n which_o deepen_v with_o sap_n green_a xvii_o for_o a_o light_n blue_n take_v blue_a bice_n heighten_v with_o ceruse_n or_o spodium_n xviii_o for_o to_o shadow_v russet_a take_v cherry-stone_n black_a and_o white_a lay_v a_o light_n russet_a then_o shadow_v it_o with_o white_a xix_o for_o a_o sky_n colour_n take_v blue_a bice_n and_o venice_n ceruse_n but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o dark_a take_v some_o blue_a and_o white_a xx._n for_o a_o straw_n colour_n take_v masticot_n then_o white_a heighten_v with_o masticot_n and_o deepn_v with_o pink._n or_o thus_o take_v red_a lead_v deepn_v with_o lake_n xxi_o for_o yellowish_a thin_a pink_n deepn_v with_o pink_n and_o green_a orpiment_n burn_v make_v a_o marigold_n colour_n xxii_o for_o a_o peach_n colour_n take_v brazil_n water_n log_n water_n and_o ceruse_n xxiii_o for_o a_o light_n purple_n mingle_v ceruse_n with_o logwood_n water_n or_o take_v turnsole_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a lake_n smalt_n and_o bice_n xxiv_o for_o a_o walnut_n colour_n red_a lead_v thin_o lay_v and_o shadow_v with_o spanish_a brown_a xxv_o for_o a_o fire_n colour_n take_v masticot_n and_o deepen_v it_o with_o masticot_n for_o the_o flame_n xxvi_o for_o a_o tree_n take_v umber_n and_o white_a wrought_v with_o umber_n deepn_v with_o black_a xxvii_o for_o the_o leave_n take_v sap_n green_a and_o green_a bice_n heighten_v it_o with_o verditure_n and_o white_a xxviii_o for_o water_n blue_a and_o white_a deepn_v with_o blue_a and_o heighten_v with_o white_a xxix_o for_o bank_n thin_a umber_n deepn_v with_o umber_n and_o black_a xxx_o for_o feather_n take_v lake_n frizzle_a with_o red_a lead_n chap._n xxi_o of_o liquid_a gold_n and_o silver_n i._o liquid_a gold_n or_o silver_n take_v five_o or_o six_o leaf_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o grind_v with_o a_o stiff_a gum_n lake_n water_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o salt_n as_o small_a as_o you_o can_v then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vial_n or_o glaze_v vessel_n add_v so_o much_o fair_a water_n as_o may_v dissolve_v the_o stiff_a gum_n water_n then_o let_v it_o stand_v four_o hour_n that_o the_o gold_n may_v settle_v decant_v the_o water_n and_o put_v in_o more_o till_o the_o gold_n be_v clean_o wash_v to_o the_o gold_n put_v more_o fair_a water_n a_o little_a shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a and_o common_a salt_n digest_v it_o close_o for_o four_o day_n then_o put_v all_o into_o a_o piece_n of_o thin_a glover_n leather_n who_o grain_n be_v peel_v off_o and_o hang_v it_o up_o so_o will_v the_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a fret_v away_o and_o the_o gold_n remain_v behind_o which_o keep_v or_o thus_o grind_v fine_a leaf_n gold_n with_o strong_a or_o thick_a gum_n water_n very_o fine_a and_o as_o you_o grind_v add_v more_o thick_a gum_n water_n be_v very_o fine_a wash_v it_o in_o a_o great_a shell_n as_o you_o do_v bice_o then_o temper_v it_o with_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n and_o a_o little_a dissolve_a gum_n to_o bind_v it_o in_o the_o shall_v shake_v it_o and_o spread_v the_o gold_n about_o the_o side_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v be_v all_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o fineness_n which_o use_v with_o fair_a water_n as_o you_o do_v other_o colour_n the_o same_o observe_v in_o liquid_a silver_n with_o this_o observation_n that_o if_o your_o silver_n by_o length_n of_o time_n or_o humidity_n of_o the_o air_n become_v rusty_a then_o cover_v the_o place_n with_o juice_n of_o garlic_n before_o you_o lay_v on_o the_o silver_n which_o will_v preserve_v it_o when_o you_o use_v it_o temper_v it_o with_o glair_a of_o egg_n and_o so_o use_v it_o with_o pen_n or_o pencil_n glair_n of_o egg_n be_v thus_o make_v take_v the_o white_n and_o beat_v they_o with_o a_o spoon_n till_o that_o rise_v all_o in_o a_o foam_n then_o let_v they_o stand_v all_o night_n and_o by_o morning_n they_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o clear_a water_n which_o be_v good_a glair_n ii_o argentum_fw-la musicum_fw-la take_v one_o ounce_n of_o tin_n melt_v it_o and_o put_v thereto_o of_o tartar_n and_o quicksilver_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n stir_v they_o well_o together_o until_o they_o be_v cold_a then_o beat_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o grind_v it_o on_o a_o stone_n mix_v it_o with_o gum_n water_n write_v therewith_o and_o afterward_o polish_v it_o iii_o burnish_a gold_n or_o silver_n take_v gum-lake_n and_o dissolve_v it_o into_o a_o stiff_a water_n then_o grind_v a_o blade_n or_o two_o of_o saffron_n therewith_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a gold_n when_o you_o have_v set_v it_o be_v thorough_o dry_a burnish_v it_o with_o a_o dog_n tooth_n or_o thus_o have_v write_v with_o your_o pen_n or_o pencil_n what_o you_o please_v cut_v the_o leaf_n gold_n or_o silver_n into_o piece_n according_a to_o the_o draught_n which_o take_v up_o with_o a_o feather_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o draw_n which_o press_v down_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o wool_n and_o be_v dry_a burnish_v it_o iv_o gold_n ammoniac_a this_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o we_o have_v teach_v at_o the_o four_o section_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n v._o size_n for_o burnish_a gold_n take_v bole_n ammoniac_a three_o drachm_n fine_a chalk_n one_o drachm_n grind_v they_o as_o small_a as_o you_o can_v together_o with_o fair_a water_n three_o or_o four_o time_n let_v it_o dry_a after_o every_o time_n then_o take_v glair_a and_o strain_v it_o as_o short_a as_o water_n with_o which_o grind_v the_o bowl_n and_o chalk_n add_v a_o little_a gum_n hedera_fw-la and_o a_o few_o blade_n of_o saffron_n grind_v all_o as_o small_a as_o possible_a and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o ox_n horn_n i_o judge_v a_o glass_n vessel_n better_a and_o set_v it_o to_o rot_v in_o horse_n dung_n for_o six_o week_n then_o take_v it_o up_o and_o let_v it_o have_v air_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v use_n be_v for_o gild_n parchment_n book_n cover_v and_o leather_n thus_o lay_v this_o size_n first_o upon_o the_o parchment_n then_o with_o a_o feather_n lie_v the_o gold_n or_o silver_n upon_o
it_o which_o when_o dry_a burnish_v it_o vi_o to_o diaper_n on_o gold_n or_o silver_n you_o must_v diaper_n on_o gold_n with_o lake_n and_o yellow_a ochre_n but_o upon_o silver_n with_o ceruse_n vii_o aurum_fw-la musicum_fw-la take_v fine_a crystal_n orpiment_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n beat_v each_o several_o into_o a_o fine_a powder_n then_o grind_v they_o together_o well_o with_o glair_n you_o may_v write_v with_o it_o with_o pen_n or_o pencil_n and_o your_o letter_n or_o draught_n will_v be_v of_o a_o good_a gold_n colour_n chap._n xxii_o of_o prepare_v the_o colour_n i._o colour's_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n have_v each_o a_o particular_a way_n of_o preparation_n to_o wit_n by_o grind_v wash_a or_o steep_v ii_o the_o chief_a colour_n to_o be_v ground_n be_v these_o white_a lead_n ceruse_n sinaper_n lake_n ochre_n pink_n indigo_n umber_n colens_fw-la earth_n spanish_a brown_n ivory_n black_a cherry-stone_n black_n iii_o the_o chief_a colour_n to_o be_v wash_v be_v red_a lead_n masticot_n green_a bice_n cedar_n green_a ultramarine_a blue_a bice_n smalt_n verditure_n iv_o the_o chief_a colour_n to_o be_v steep_v be_v sap-green_n saffron_n turnsole_n stone_n blue_a venice_n berry_n v._o to_o grind_v colour_n take_v the_o colour_n you_o will_v grind_v and_o scrape_v off_o from_o it_o all_o the_o filth_n then_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o stone_n and_o with_o the_o mull_a bruise_v it_o a_o little_a then_o put_v thereto_o a_o little_a spring_n water_n and_o grind_v all_o together_o very_o well_o till_o the_o colour_n be_v very_o fine_a which_o do_v pour_v it_o out_o into_o certain_a hollow_n or_o furrow_n cut_v in_o chalk-stone_n and_o there_o let_v it_o lie_v till_o it_o be_v dry_a which_o reserve_v in_o paper_n or_o glass_n vi_o to_o wash_v colour_n put_v the_o colour_n into_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n and_o put_v thereto_o fair_a water_n plentiful_o wash_v it_o well_o and_o decant_v after_o a_o while_n the_o water_n do_v this_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n at_o last_o put_v the_o water_n be_v just_o trouble_v into_o another_o glaze_v vessel_n leave_v the_o dregs_o at_o bottom_n then_o into_o this_o second_o vessel_n put_v more_o fair_a water_n wash_v it_o as_o before_o till_o the_o water_n be_v settle_v be_v clear_a and_o the_o colour_n remain_v fine_a at_o bottom_n we_o have_v teach_v another_o way_n at_o the_o twenty_o four_o section_n of_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n vii_o to_o steep_a colour_n take_v a_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o shell_n and_o fill_v the_o shell_n with_o fair_a water_n to_o which_o add_v some_o fine_a powder_n of_o alom_n to_o raise_v the_o colour_n let_v it_o thus_o steep_a a_o day_n and_o night_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o good_a colour_n where_o note_n saffron_n steep_v in_o vinegar_n give_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o the_o venice_n berry_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o a_o little_a alom_n or_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n make_v a_o fair_a yellow_a viii_o to_o temper_v the_o colour_n take_v a_o little_a of_o any_o colour_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o clean_a shell_n and_o add_v thereto_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o gum_n water_n and_o with_o your_o finger_n work_v it_o about_o the_o shell_n then_o let_v it_o dry_v when_o dry_a touch_v it_o with_o your_o finger_n if_o any_o colour_n come_v off_o you_o must_v add_v strong_a gum_n water_n but_o be_v dry_a if_o the_o colour_n glister_n or_o shine_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n there_o be_v too_o much_o gum_n in_o it_o which_o you_o may_v remedy_v by_o put_v in_o fair_a water_n ix_o to_o help_v the_o defect_n some_o colour_n as_o lake_n umber_n and_o other_o which_o be_v hard_a will_v crack_v when_o they_o be_v dry_a in_o this_o case_n in_o temper_v they_o add_v a_o little_a white_a sugar_n candy_n in_o very_o fine_a powder_n which_o mix_v with_o the_o colour_n and_o fair_a water_n in_o the_o shell_n till_o the_o sugar_n candy_n be_v dissolve_v x._o these_o colour_n umber_n spanish_a brown_a colen_n earth_n cherry-stone_n and_o ivory_n black_a be_v to_o be_v burn_v before_o they_o be_v ground_n or_o wash_v xi_o to_o burn_v or_o calcine_v colour_n this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o crucible_n cover_v the_o mouth_n thereof_o with_o clay_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o hot_a fire_n till_o you_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v red_a hot_a through_o which_o do_v be_v cold_a wash_v or_o grind_v it_o as_o aforesaid_a xii_o to_o prepare_v shadow_n for_o colour_n white_a be_v shade_v with_o black_a and_o contrariwise_o yellow_a with_o umber_n and_o the_o oker_n vermilion_n with_o lake_n blue_a bice_n with_o indie_n black_a coal_n with_o roset_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o manual_a instrument_n i._o the_o manual_a instrument_n be_v four_o by_o the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n to_o wit_n the_o grind_n stone_n and_o muller_n pencil_n table_n to_o limn_v on_o and_o shell_n or_o little_a glass_n or_o china_n dish_n ii_o the_o grind_v stone_n may_v be_v of_o porphury_a serpentine_a or_o marble_n but_o rather_o a_o pibble_n for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o the_o muller_n only_o of_o pebble_n which_o keep_v very_o clean_o these_o may_v be_v easy_o get_v of_o marbler_n or_o stone-cutter_n in_o london_n iii_o choose_v your_o pencil_n thus_o by_o their_o fastness_n in_o the_o quill_n and_o their_o sharp_a point_n after_o you_o have_v draw_v or_o wet_v they_o in_o your_o mouth_n two_o or_o three_o time_n so_o that_o although_o large_a yet_o their_o point_n will_v come_v to_o as_o small_a as_o a_o hair_n which_o then_o be_v good_a but_o if_o they_o spread_v or_o have_v any_o extravagant_a hair_n they_o be_v naught_o to_o wash_v your_o pencil_n after_o use_v they_o rub_v the_o end_n of_o they_o well_o with_o soap_n then_o lay_v they_o a_o while_n in_o warm_a water_n to_o steep_v then_o take_v they_o out_o and_o wash_v they_o well_o in_o other_o fair_a water_n v._o to_o prepare_v the_o table_n it_o must_v be_v make_v of_o pure_a fine_a paste-board_n such_o as_o card_n be_v make_v of_o of_o what_o thickness_n you_o please_v very_o fine_o slick_v and_o glaze_v take_v a_o piece_n of_o this_o paste-board_n of_o the_o bigness_n you_o intend_v the_o picture_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o white_a parchment_n you_o can_v get_v virgin_n parchment_n which_o cut_v of_o equal_a bigness_n with_o the_o past_a board_n with_o thin_a white_a new_a make_v starch_n past_o the_o parchment_n to_o the_o paste-board_n with_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o skin_n outwardmost_fw-mi lay_v on_o the_o starch_n very_o thin_a and_o even_a then_o the_o grind_a stone_n be_v clean_o lay_v the_o card_n thereon_o with_o the_o parchment_n side_n downward_o and_o as_o hard_o as_o you_o can_v rub_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o paste-board_n with_o a_o boar_n tooth_n set_v in_o a_o stick_n then_o let_v it_o be_v through_o dry_a and_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o work_v or_o limn_v any_o curious_a thing_n upon_o vi_o the_o shell_n hold_v or_o contain_v your_o colour_n aught_o to_o be_v horse-muscle_n shell_n which_o may_v be_v get_v in_o july_n about_o rivers_n side_n but_o the_o next_o to_o these_o be_v small_a muscle_n shell_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o little_a china_n or_o glass_n vessel_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o preparation_n for_o limn_v i._o have_v two_o small_a glass_n or_o china_n dish_n in_o either_o of_o which_o must_v be_v pure_a clean_a water_n the_o one_o to_o wash_v the_o pencil_n in_o be_v foul_a the_o other_o to_o temper_v the_o colour_n with_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n ii_o beside_o the_o pencil_n you_o limn_v with_o a_o large_a clean_o and_o dry_a pencil_n to_o cleanse_v the_o work_n from_o any_o kind_n of_o dust_n that_o may_v fall_v upon_o it_o which_o one_o call_v fitch-pencil_n iii_o a_o sharp_a penknife_n to_o take_v off_o hair_n that_o may_v come_v from_o your_o pencil_n either_o among_o the_o colour_n or_o upon_o the_o work_n or_o to_o take_v out_o spot_n that_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o card_n or_o table_n iv_o a_o paper_n with_o a_o hole_n cut_v therein_o to_o lay_v over_o the_o card_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o dust_n and_o filth_n to_o rest_v your_o hand_n upon_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o soil_n and_o sweat_v of_o your_o hand_n from_o sully_v the_o parchment_n as_o also_o to_o try_v your_o pencil_n on_o before_o you_o use_v they_o let_v the_o small_a glass_n water_n pencil_n and_o penknife_n lie_v all_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n v._o have_v ready_a a_o quantity_n of_o light_a carnation_n or_o flesh_n colour_n temper_v up_o in_o a_o shell_n by_o itself_o with_o a_o weak_a gum_n water_n if_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a complexion_n mix_v white_a and_o red_a lead_n together_o if_o a_o brown_a or_o swart_a add_v to_o the_o former_a
increase_v so_o the_o purple_a colour_n shall_v be_v either_o light_a or_o deep_o fourteen_o a_o few_o grain_n of_o cochenele_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o lixivium_n of_o quicklime_n in_o a_o due_a proportion_n make_v a_o fade_a purple_a colour_n of_o the_o great_a glory_n imaginable_a in_o the_o world_n xv._o the_o juice_n of_o privet_fw-la berry_n with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o lovely_a red_a but_o with_o a_o strong_a solution_n of_o pot_n ash_n into_o a_o delightful_a green_a xvi_o upon_o thing_n red_a by_o nature_n as_o syrup_n of_o clove-gilliflower_n juice_n of_o buckthorn_n berry_n infusion_n of_o red_a rose_n brazil_n etc._n etc._n spirit_n of_o salt_n make_v no_o considerable_a change_n but_o rather_o a_o light_a red_a but_o other_o salt_n turn_v they_o into_o a_o greenish_a especial_o juice_n of_o buckthorn_n berry_n xvii_o juice_n of_o jasmin_n and_o snow_n drop_n by_o a_o strong_a alcalizate_a solution_n be_v although_o of_o no_o colour_n turn_v into_o a_o deep_a greenish_a yellow_a xviii_o buckthorn_n berry_n be_v gather_v green_a and_o dry_a be_v call_v sap-berry_n which_o be_v infuse_v in_o alom_n water_n give_v a_o fair_a yellow_a which_o be_v use_v by_o bookbinders_a for_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o book_n and_o to_o colour_v leather_n also_o be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v black_a they_o be_v call_v sap_n green_a and_o make_v a_o green_a colour_n be_v put_v into_o a_o brass_n or_o copper_n vessel_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n or_o a_o little_a heat_v upon_o the_o fire_n and_o mix_v with_o alom_n in_o powder_n and_o press_v forth_o so_o put_v into_o bladder_n hang_v it_o up_o till_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o be_v gather_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o drop_v they_o yield_v a_o purplish_a colour_n xix_o tincture_n of_o cochenele_n dilute_v never_o so_o much_o with_o fair_a water_n will_v never_o yield_v a_o yellow_a colour_n a_o single_a drop_n of_o a_o deep_a solution_n in_o spirit_n of_o urine_n dilute_v in_o a_o ounce_n of_o fair_a water_n make_v a_o fair_a pink_n or_o carnation_n xx._n oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n digest_v with_o pure_a white_a sugar_n of_o lead_n yield_v in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o high_a red_a tincture_n which_o chemist_n call_v balsamum_n saturni_n xxi_o spirit_n of_o salt_n drop_v into_o a_o strong_a infusion_n of_o cochenele_n or_o juice_n of_o black_a cherry_n make_v immediate_o a_o fair_a red_a but_o drop_v into_o the_o infusion_n of_o brazil_n a_o kind_n of_o yellow_a so_o the_o filtrated_a tincture_n of_o balaustins_n mix_v with_o good_a spirit_n of_o urine_n or_o the_o like_a turn_v of_o a_o darkish_a green_a but_o with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n a_o high_a redness_n like_o rich_a claret_n wine_n which_o glorious_a colour_n may_v in_o a_o moment_n be_v destroy_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o dirty_a green_a by_o spirit_n of_o urine_n xxii_o a_o high_a infusion_n of_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o urine_n give_v so_o deep_a a_o blue_a as_o to_o make_v the_o liquor_n opacous_a which_o after_o a_o day_n or_o two_o vanish_v and_o leave_v the_o liquor_n of_o a_o bright_a amber_n colour_n where_o note_n that_o instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o urine_n you_o may_v use_v oil_n of_o tartar_n or_o a_o strong_a solution_n of_o pot_n ash_n xxiii_o infusion_n of_o logwood_n in_o fair_a water_n mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a straight_o turn_v into_o a_o deep_a rich_a lovely_a purple_a two_o or_o three_o drop_n to_o a_o spoonsul_n be_v enough_o lest_o the_o colour_n be_v so_o deep_a as_o to_o be_v opacous_a xxiv_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a will_v turn_v syrup_n of_o violet_n to_o a_o lovely_a green_a xxv_o infusion_n of_o litmoss_n in_o fair_a water_n give_v in_o a_o clear_a glass_n a_o purple_a colour_n but_o by_o addition_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n it_o will_v be_v whole_o change_v into_o a_o glorious_a yellow_a xxvi_o the_o infusion_n and_o juice_n of_o several_a plant_n will_v be_v much_o alter_v by_o a_o solution_n of_o lead_n in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n it_o will_v turn_v infusion_n of_o red_a rose_n leave_v into_o a_o sad_a green_a xxvii_o so_o tincture_n of_o red_a rose_n in_o fair_a water_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o thick_a green_a with_o the_o solution_n of_o minium_n in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n and_o then_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n the_o resolve_a lead_n will_v precipitate_v white_a leave_v the_o liquor_n of_o a_o clear_a high_a red_a colour_n again_o xxviii_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v that_o to_o exhibit_v strong_a variety_n of_o colour_n there_o need_v be_v employ_v any_o more_o than_o these_o five_o white_a black_a red_a blue_a yellow_a for_o these_o be_v various_o compound_v and_o decompound_v exhibit_v a_o variety_n and_o number_n of_o colour_n such_o as_o those_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o paint_v can_v hardly_o imagine_v xxix_o so_o black_a and_o white_a various_o mix_v make_v a_o vast_a company_n of_o light_n and_o deep_a grays_n blue_a and_o yellow_a many_o green_n red_a and_o yellow_a orange-tawnies_a red_a and_o white_a carnation_n red_a and_o blue_n purple_n etc._n etc._n produce_v many_o colour_n for_o which_o we_o want_v name_n xxx_o acid_n salt_v destroy_v a_o blue_a colour_n sulphurous_a urinous_a or_o fix_a restore_v it_o xxxi_o acid_n and_o alcalizate_a salt_n with_o many_o body_n that_o abound_v with_o sulphureous_a or_o oily_a part_n will_v produce_v a_o red_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o tincture_n of_o sulphur_n make_v with_o lixioium_n of_o calcine_v tartar_n or_o pot_n ash_n xxxii_o last_o it_o may_v be_v worth_a trial_n since_o it_o have_v succeed_v in_o some_o experiment_n so_o to_o take_v away_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o liquor_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v colourless_a which_o in_o what_o we_o have_v try_v be_v thus_o first_o by_o put_v into_o the_o tincture_n liquor_n or_o juice_n a_o quantity_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o pot_n ash_n or_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o then_o affuse_v a_o good_a or_o strong_a solution_n of_o alom_n which_o in_o our_o observation_n precipitate_v the_o ting_a matter_n or_o gather_v it_o into_o one_o body_n like_a as_o it_o be_v curd_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o liquor_n transparent_a and_o clear_a as_o crystal_n chap._n xxii_o general_n experimental_a observation_n of_o mineral_n colour_n i._o svblimate_n dissolve_v in_o fair_a water_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o urine_n make_v a_o milk_n white_a mixture_n in_o a_o moment_n which_o by_o addition_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la immediate_o again_o become_v transparent_a ii_o if_o sublimate_n two_o ounce_n and_o tinglass_n one_o ounce_n be_v sublime_v together_o you_o will_v have_v a_o sublimate_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a orient_a pearl_n in_o the_o world_n iii_o silver_n dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o evaporate_v to_o dryness_n and_o fair_a water_n pour_v two_o or_o three_o time_n thereon_o and_o evaporate_v till_o the_o calx_fw-la be_v dry_a leave_v it_o of_o a_o snow_n whiteness_n which_o rub_v upon_o the_o skin_n wet_v with_o spittle_n water_n or_o the_o like_a produce_v a_o deep_a blackness_n not_o to_o be_v obliterated_a in_o some_o day_n with_o this_o ivory_n hair_n and_o horn_n may_v be_v dye_v in_o fair_a water_n of_o a_o last_a black_a iv_o coral_n dissolve_v by_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n sulphur_n or_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n and_o precipitate_v by_o oil_n of_o tartar_n yield_v a_o snow_n whiteness_n the_o same_o of_o crude_a lead_n and_o quicksilver_n dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la so_o butter_n of_o antimony_n rectify_v by_o bare_a affusion_n in_o much_o fair_a water_n will_v though_o unctuous_a be_v precipitate_v into_o the_o sn●w_o white_a powder_n which_o be_v wash_v from_o its_o corrosive_a salt_n be_v call_v mercurius_n vitæ_fw-la the_o like_a of_o which_o may_v be_v make_v without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o mercury_n at_o all_o v._o mercury_n sublimate_n and_o precipitate_a yield_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n heart_n horn_n or_o the_o like_a a_o white_a precipitate_a but_o with_o the_o solution_n of_o pot_n ash_n or_o other_o lixiviate_v salt_n a_o orange_n tawny_a and_o if_o on_o a_o filtrated_a solution_n of_o vitriol_n you_o put_v the_o solution_n of_o a_o fix_a salt_n there_o will_v subside_o a_o copious_a substance_n far_o from_o whiteness_n which_o chemist_n call_v the_o sulphur_n of_o vitriol_n vi_o if_o copper_n two_o ounce_n be_v mix_v with_o tin_n one_o ounce_n the_o reddishness_n will_v vanish_v and_o if_o arsenic_n calcine_v with_o nitre_n in_o a_o just_a proportion_n be_v mix_v with_o melt_a copper_n it_o will_v be_v blanch_v both_o within_o and_o without_o vii_o fine_a powder_n of_o blue_a bice_n and_o yellow_a orpiment_n slight_o mix_v give_v a_o good_a green_a and_o a_o high_a yellow_a solution_n of_o
of_o some_o thickness_n with_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v wave_v like_o marble_n dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n ii_o to_o write_v golden_a letter_n on_o paper_n or_o parchment_n this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o nine_o ten_o and_o twelfth_n section_n of_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n or_o write_v with_o vermilion_a ground_n with_o gum_n ammoniac_a ground_n with_o glair_a of_o egg_n and_o it_o will_v be_v like_o gold_n iii_o to_o take_v out_o blot_v or_o make_v black_a letter_n vanish_v in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o alom_n water_n or_o with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la mix_v with_o common_a water_n iv_o to_o make_v silver_n letter_n in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n take_v tin_n one_o ounce_n quicksilver_n two_o ounce_n mix_v and_o melt_v they_o and_o grind_v they_o with_o gum_n water_n v._o to_o write_v with_o green_a ink._n take_v verdigriese_n litharge_n quicksilver_n of_o each_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n grind_v and_o mingle_v they_o with_o urine_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o glorious_a green_a like_o a_o emerald_n to_o write_v or_o paint_v with_o or_o thus_o grind_v juice_n of_o rue_n and_o verdigriese_n with_o a_o little_a saffron_n together_o and_o when_o you_o will_v write_v with_o it_o mix_v it_o with_o gum_n water_n or_o thus_o dissolve_v verdigriese_n in_o vinegar_n strain_v it_o then_o grind_v it_o with_o common_a water_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n dry_v it_o then_o grind_v it_o again_o with_o gum_n water_n and_o it_o be_v do_v vi_o to_o write_v on_o paper_n or_o parchment_n with_o blue_a ink._n grind_v blue_a with_o honey_n then_o temper_v it_o with_o glair_n of_o egg_n or_o gum_n water_n make_v of_o isinglass_n vii_o to_o die_v skin_n blue_n take_v berry_n of_o elder_a or_o dwarf-elder_n first_o boil_v they_o then_z smear_z and_o wash_v the_o skin_n therewith_o and_o wring_v they_o forth_o then_o boil_v the_o berry_n as_o before_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o alom_n water_n and_o wet_v the_o skin_n in_o the_o same_o water_n once_o or_o twice_o dry_v they_o and_o they_o will_v be_v very_a blue_n viii_o to_o die_v skin_n into_o a_o red_a colour_n first_o wash_v the_o skin_n in_o water_n and_o wring_v it_o well_o then_o wet_v it_o with_o the_o solution_n of_o tartar_n and_o bay_a salt_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o wring_v it_o again_o to_o the_o former_a dissolution_n add_v ash_n of_o crab_n shell_n and_o rub_v the_o skin_n very_o well_o therewith_o then_o wash_v with_o common_a water_n and_o wring_v they_o out_o then_o wash_v they_o with_o tincture_n of_o mad_a in_o the_o solution_n of_o tartar_n alom_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a ash_n and_o after_o if_o not_o red_a enough_o with_o the_o tincture_n of_o brazil_n ix_o another_o way_n to_o die_v they_o red_a wash_v the_o skin_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o gall_n for_o two_o hour_n wring_v they_o out_o and_o dip_v they_o into_o a_o colour_n make_v with_o ligustrum_fw-la alom_n and_o verdigriese_n in_o water_n last_o twice_o die_v they_o with_o brazil_n boil_v with_o lie_n x._o another_o way_n to_o die_v they_o blue_n take_v the_o best_a indigo_n and_o steep_v it_o in_o urine_n a_o day_n then_o boil_v it_o with_o alom_n and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a or_o temper_v the_o indice_fw-la with_o red_a wine_n and_o wash_v the_o skin_n therewith_o xi_o to_o die_v skin_n purple_a take_v roch_n alom_n dissolve_v it_o in_o warm_a water_n wet_z the_o skin_n therewith_o dry_v they_o again_o then_o take_v rasp_v brazil_n boil_v it_o in_o water_n well_o then_o let_v it_o cool_v do_v thus_o thrice_o this_o do_v rub_v the_o dye_n over_o the_o skin_n with_o your_o hand_n which_o be_v dry_a polish_v xii_o to_o die_v skin_n of_o a_o sad_a green_a take_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n and_o sal_fw-la armoniac_a of_o each_o steep_v they_o in_o urine_n till_o they_o be_v soft_a with_o which_o besmear_v the_o skin_n be_v stretch_v out_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n the_o colour_n will_v penetrate_v and_o be_v green_a on_o both_o side_n xiii_o to_o die_v skin_n of_o a_o pure_a sky_n colour_n for_o each_o skin_n take_v indigo_n a_o ounce_n put_v it_o into_o boil_a water_n let_v it_o stand_v one_o night_n then_o warm_v it_o a_o little_a and_o with_o a_o brush_n pencil_n besmear_v the_o skin_n twice_o over_o fourteen_o to_o die_v skin_n of_o a_o pure_a yellow_a take_v fine_a aloe_n one_o ounce_n linseed_n oil_n two_o pound_n dissolve_v or_o melt_v they_o then_o strain_v it_o besmear_v the_o skin_n therewith_o be_v dry_a varnish_v they_o over_o xv._o to_o die_v skin_n green_a take_v sap_n green_a alom_n water_n of_o each_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n mix_v and_o boil_v they_o a_o little_a if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o colour_n dark_a add_v a_o little_a indigo_n xvi_o to_o die_v skin_n yellow_a infuse_v woold_v in_o vinegar_n in_o which_o boil_v a_o little_a alom_n or_o thus_o have_v dye_v they_o green_a by_o the_o fifteen_o section_n dip_v they_o in_o decoction_n of_o privit_n berry_n and_o saffron_n and_o alom_n water_n xvii_o to_o die_v they_o of_o a_o orange_a colour_n boil_v fustick_a berry_n in_o alom_n water_n but_o for_o a_o deep_a orange_n use_n turmerick_n root_n xviii_o a_o liquor_n to_o gild_v skin_n metal_n or_o glass_n take_v linseed_n oil_n three_o pound_n boil_v it_o in_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n till_o it_o burn_v a_o feather_n be_v put_v into_o it_o then_o put_v to_o it_o pitch_n rozin_n dry_a varnish_n or_o gum_n sandrach_n of_o each_o eight_o ounce_n aloe_n hepatica_n four_o ounce_n put_v all_o in_o powder_n into_o the_o oil_n and_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o stick_n the_o fire_n be_v a_o little_a increase_v if_o the_o liquor_n be_v too_o clear_a or_o bright_a you_o may_v add_v ounce_n or_o two_o more_o of_o aloe_n socratine_n and_o diminish_v the_o varnish_n so_o the_o liquor_n will_v be_v dark_a and_o more_o like_o gold_n be_v boil_v take_v it_o and_o strain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n for_o use_v which_o use_v with_o a_o pencil_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o wood_n horn_n and_o bone_n i._o to_o dye_n elder_a box_n mulberry-tree_n pear-tree_n nut-tree_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o ebony_n steep_v the_o wood_n in_o alom_n water_n three_o or_o four_o day_n then_o boil_v it_o in_o common_a oil_n with_o a_o little_a roman_a vitriol_n and_o sulphur_n where_o note_n the_o long_a you_o boil_v the_o wood_n the_o black_a it_o will_v be_v but_o too_o long_o make_v they_o brittle_a ii_o to_o dye_n bones_o green_a boil_v the_o bone_n in_o alom_n water_n then_o take_v they_o out_o dry_v they_o and_o scrape_v they_o then_o boil_v they_o in_o lime_n water_n with_o a_o little_a verdigriese_n iii_o to_o dye_n wood_n like_o ebony_n according_a to_o glauber_n distil_v a_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la of_o saltpetre_n and_o vitriol_n iv_o to_o make_v horn_n black_a vitriol_n dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v make_v horn_n black_a so_o the_o snow_n white_a calx_fw-la of_o silver_n in_o fair_a water_n v._o to_o make_v bone_n white_a they_o be_v strange_o make_v white_a by_o boil_v with_o water_n and_o lime_n continual_o scum_v of_o it_o vi_o to_o die_v bone_n green_a take_v white_a wine-vinegar_n a_o quart_n file_n of_o copper_n verdigriese_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n rue_v bruise_v one_o handful_n mix_v they_o and_o put_v the_o bone_n therein_o for_o fifteen_o day_n vii_o to_o die_v wood_n horn_n or_o bone_n red_a first_o boil_v they_o in_o alom_n water_n than_o put_v they_o into_o tincture_n of_o brazil_n in_o alom_n water_n for_o two_o or_o three_o week_n or_o into_o tincture_n of_o brazil_n in_o milk_n viii_o to_o die_v they_o blue_n have_v first_o boil_v them●_n in_o alom_n water_n than_o put_v they_o into_o the_o dissolution_n of_o indigo_n in_o urine_n to_o die_v they_o green_a like_o emerald_n take_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o put_v as_o much_o file_n of_o copper_n into_o it_o as_o it_o will_v dissolve_v then_o put_v the_o wood_n horn_n or_o bone_n therein_o for_o a_o night_n x._o to_o dye_n bristle_n and_o feather_n boil_v they_o in_o alom_n water_n and_o after_o while_o they_o be_v warm_a put_v they_o into_o tincture_n of_o saffron_n if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o yellow_a or_o juice_n of_o elder_a berry_n if_o blue_a or_o in_o tincture_n of_o verdigriese_n if_o green_a xi_o to_o die_v a_o azure_a colour_n take_v roch_n alom_n file_n of_o brass_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n fish_v glue_v half_o a_o ounce_n vinegar_n or_o fair_a water_n a_o pint_n boil_v it_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o half_a xii_o to_o soften_v ivory_n and_o bones_n lay_v they_o twelve_o hour_n in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la then_o three_o day_n in_o the_o juice_n of_o beet_n and_o they_o will_v be_v tender_a and_o you_o may_v make_v of_o they_o what_o you_o will_v to_o
draw_v in_o a_o chariot_n with_o two_o horse_n fury_n and_o violence_n drive_v with_o two_o churlish_a coachman_n wrath_n and_o destruction_n iv_o isidorus_n say_v that_o the_o picture_n of_o mars_n be_v depaint_v with_o a_o naked_a breast_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v timorous_a in_o war_n but_o valiant_o and_o bold_o expose_v themselves_o to_o hazard_n and_o danger_n v._o statius_n say_v that_o the_o house_n of_o mars_n be_v build_v in_o a_o obscure_a corner_n of_o thracia_n make_v of_o rusty_a black_a iron_n the_o porter_n which_o keep_v the_o gate_n be_v horror_n and_o madness_n within_o the_o house_n inhabit_v fury_n wrath_n impiety_n fear_v treason_n and_o violence_n who_o governess_n be_v discord_n seat_v in_o a_o regal_a throne_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o bright_a sword_n in_o the_o other_o a_o basin_n full_a of_o humane_a blood_n vi_o ariosto_n describe_v the_o court_n of_o mars_n say_v that_o in_o every_o part_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o same_o be_v hear_v most_o strange_a echo_n fearful_a shriek_n threaten_n and_o dismal_a cry_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v the_o image_n of_o virtue_n look_v sad_a and_o pensive_a full_a of_o sorrow_n discontent_a and_o melancholy_n lean_v her_o head_n on_o her_o arm_n hard_o by_o she_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o chair_n fury_n in_o triumph_n not_o far_o from_o her_o sate_a death_n with_o a_o bloody_a stern_a countenance_n offer_v upon_o a_o altar_n in_o man_n skull_n humane_a blood_n consecrate_v with_o coal_n of_o fire_n fetch_v from_o many_o city_n and_o town_n burn_v and_o ruinate_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o war._n chap._n xv._o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v phoebus_n or_o sol._n i._o macrobius_n say_v that_o in_o assyria_n be_v find_v the_o statue_n of_o apollo_n phoebus_n or_o sol_n the_o father_n of_o aesculapius_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o young_a man_n and_o beardless_a polish_a with_o gold_n who_o stretch_v out_o his_o arm_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o coachman_n whip_n and_o in_o his_o leave_v a_o thunderbolt_n with_o some_o ear_n of_o corn._n the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n dionysius_n with_o fury_n pull_v off_o the_o beard_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o aesculapius_n say_v it_o be_v very_o incongruous_a that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v beardless_a and_o the_o son_n have_v one_o so_o exceed_v long_o ii_o eusebius_n say_v that_o in_o egypt_n the_o image_n of_o sol_n be_v set_v in_o a_o ship_n carry_v up_o and_o support_v by_o a_o crocodile_n and_o that_o they_o before_o letter_n be_v invent_v frame_v the_o shape_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o a_o sceptre_n in_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v dexterous_o engrave_v a_o eye_n the_o sceptre_n signify_v government_n the_o eye_n the_o power_n which_o oversees_a and_o behold_v all_o thing_n iii_o the_o lacedaemonian_n depict_v apollo_n with_o four_o ear_n and_o as_o many_o hand_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v the_o judgement_n and_o prudence_n of_o god_n be_v swift_a and_o ready_a to_o hear_v but_o slow_a to_o speak_v and_o from_o thence_o grow_v that_o proverb_n among_o the_o grecian_n iv_o herod●tus_n report_v that_o the_o phoenician_n have_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n make_v in_o black_a stone_n large_a and_o spacious_a at_o bottom_n but_o sharp_a and_o narrow_a at_o top_n which_o they_o boast_v to_o have_v have_v from_o heaven_n v._o lactantius_n say_v that_o in_o persia_n phoebus_n or_o apollo_n be_v their_o chief_a god_n and_o be_v thus_o describe_v he_o have_v the_o head_n of_o a_o lion_n habit_v according_a to_o the_o persian_a custom_n wear_v on_o his_o head_n such_o ornament_n as_o the_o woman_n of_o persia_n use_v hold_v by_o main_a force_n a_o white_a cow_n by_o the_o horn_n the_o head_n of_o the_o lion_n show_v the_o sun_n dominion_n in_o the_o sign_n leo_n the_o cow_n show_v the_o moon_n who_o exaitation_n be_v taurus_n and_o his_o forceable_a hold_v the_o moon_n eclipse_n which_o she_o can_v avoid_v vi_o pausanias_n tell_v that_o in_o patra_fw-la a_o city_n of_o achaia_n a_o metalline_a statue_n of_o apollo_n be_v find_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o cow_n vii_o lucianus_n say_v that_o the_o assyrian_n shape_v he_o with_o a_o long_a beard_n show_v his_o perfection_n upon_o his_o breast_n a_o shield_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o spear_n in_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v victoria_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n anthos_fw-la or_o the_o sun_n flower_n this_o body_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o vestment_n upon_o which_o be_v paint_v the_o head_n of_o medusa_n from_o which_o dangle_v downward_o many_o swarm_n of_o snake_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o he_o eagle_n fly_v on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o lively_a nymph_n viii_o the_o egyptian_n compose_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n with_o his_o head_n half_o shave_v by_o the_o head_n half_o shave_v be_v signify_v that_o though_o his_o beauty_n or_o shine_a may_v be_v cloud_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o that_o he_o will_v return_v and_o beautify_v the_o same_o with_o his_o pristin_a brightness_n as_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o hair_n which_o signify_v his_o beam_n to_o their_o full_a extent_n and_o perfection_n again_o may_v denote_v ix_o martianus_n thus_o describe_v he_o upon_o his_o head_n say_v he_o he_o wear_v a_o royal_a and_o gorgeous_a crown_n inchase_v with_o multitude_n of_o precious_a gem_n three_o of_o which_o beautify_v his_o forehead_n six_o his_o temple_n and_o three_o other_o the_o hindermost_a part_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o hair_n hang_v down_o in_o tress_n look_n like_o refine_a gold_n and_o his_o countenance_n whole_o like_o flame_n his_o vestment_n be_v thin_a subtle_a and_o wrought_v with_o fine_a purple_a and_o gold_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o hold_v a_o bright_a shield_n and_o in_o his_o leave_v a_o flame_a firebrand_n on_o his_o foot_n he_o have_v two_o wing_n beset_v with_o fiery_a carbuncle_n x._o eusibius_n write_v that_o in_o elephantinopolis_n a_o city_n in_o egypt_n the_o image_n of_o apollo_n be_v frame_v to_o the_o due_a likeness_n of_o a_o man_n throughout_o the_o body_n save_v only_o that_o he_o have_v the_o head_n of_o a_o ram_n with_o young_a and_o small_a horn_n and_o his_o aspect_n of_o a_o cerulean_a and_o bluish_a green_a not_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o the_o sea_n the_o head_n of_o the_o ram_n signify_v the_o sun_n exaltation_n in_o the_o sign_n aries_n and_o the_o young_a horn_n the_o change_n or_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n make_v by_o her_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n in_o which_o she_o look_v bluish_a there_o may_v you_o see_v with_o great_a skill_n intex_v the_o portraiture_n of_o phoebus_n lively_o draw_v and_o his_o fair_a sister_n shape_n thereto_o annex_v who_o shine_a part_n seem_v shadow_v over_o with_o lawn_n and_o though_o with_o equal_a art_n both_o be_v explain_v and_o workmen_n care_n give_v each_o of_o they_o their_o due_n yet_o to_o the_o view_n great_a difference_n remain_v in_o habit_n shape_n aspect_n and_o in_o their_o hue_n for_o one_o of_o they_o must_v give_v the_o day_n his_o light_n and_o the_o other_o reign_n commandress_n of_o the_o night_n chap._n xvi_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v venus_n i._o her_o statue_n be_v frame_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o young_a woman_n stand_v upright_o in_o a_o huge_a shell_n of_o fish_n draw_v by_o two_o other_o most_o ugly_a and_o strange_a fish_n as_o ovid_n at_o large_a note_v ii_o pausanias_n say_v she_o be_v draw_v in_o a_o coach_n through_o the_o airy_a passage_n with_o two_o white_a dove_n as_o apuleius_n also_o affirm_v which_o be_v call_v the_o bird_n of_o venus_n iii_o horace_n and_o virgil_n affirm_v that_o the_o chariot_n of_o venus_n be_v draw_v by_o two_o white_a swan_n of_o which_o statius_n also_o make_v mention_n who_o say_v that_o those_o bird_n be_v most_o mild_a innocent_a and_o harmless_a and_o therefore_o give_v unto_o venus_n iv_o praxitile_v a_o excellent_a engraver_fw-mi in_o the_o island_n of_o guidos_n make_v her_o image_n naked_a and_o without_o clothes_n as_o also_o do_v the_o grecian_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v that_o all_o luxurious_a and_o licentious_a people_n be_v by_o their_o inordinate_a lust_n like_o beast_n deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v naked_a and_o despoil_a of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o oftentimes_o also_o strip_v thereby_o of_o their_o riches_n good_n and_o estate_n v._o lactantius_n say_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n frame_v and_o compose_v the_o image_n of_o venus_n all_o arm_a like_o a_o warrior_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o spear_n in_o the_o other_o a_o shield_n or_o target_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a victory_n which_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o place_n get_v over_o their_o enemy_n the_o people_n of_o messenia_n which_o success_n they_o suppose_v
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