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day_n begin_v easter_n end_v 5,946 5 11.1197 5 false
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A67922 Actes and monuments of matters most speciall and memorable, happenyng in the Church. [vol. 1] with an vniuersall history of the same, wherein is set forth at large the whole race and course of the Church, from the primitiue age to these latter tymes of ours, with the bloudy times, horrible troubles, and great persecutions agaynst the true martyrs of Christ, sought and wrought as well by heathen emperours, as nowe lately practised by Romish prelates, especially in this realme of England and Scotland. Newly reuised and recognised, partly also augmented, and now the fourth time agayne published and recommended to the studious reader, by the author (through the helpe of Christ our Lord) Iohn Foxe, which desireth thee good reader to helpe him with thy prayer.; Actes and monuments Foxe, John, 1516-1587. 1583 (1583) STC 11225; ESTC S122167 3,006,471 816

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whereof_o the_o occasion_n be_v take_v only_o of_o the_o jew_n the_o slander_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o proove_v to_o be_v false_o and_o wrongful_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o likewise_o against_o all_o other_o lie_v and_o slander_n object_v of_o the_o heathen_a against_o the_o christian_n the_o say_v tertullian_n purge_v the_o christian_n declare_v they_o false_o to_o be_v belie_v &_o wrongful_o persecute_v not_o for_o any_o defect_n of_o they_o but_o only_o for_o the_o hatred_n of_o their_o name_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o same_o persecution_n he_o proove_v in_o the_o same_o apology_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n nothing_o to_o be_v impair_v but_o rather_o increase_v the_o more_o say_v he_o we_o be_v mow_v down_o of_o you_o apelogetico_fw-la the_o more_o rise_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o christian_n be_v seed_n for_o what_o man_n say_v he_o in_o behold_v the_o painful_a torment_n and_o the_o perfect_a patience_n of_o they_o will_v 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follow_v the_o same_o so_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o testimony_n and_o profess_v that_o by_o our_o faith_n only_o in_o christ_n we_o be_v justify_v that_o as_o our_o body_n be_v wash_v by_o water_n and_o our_o life_n nourish_v by_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n our_o sin_n be_v purge_v and_o the_o hunger_n of_o our_o soul_n releve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o same_o faith_n rise_v also_o outward_a profession_n by_o mouth_n as_o a_o declaration_n thereof_o other_o thing_n also_o as_o fruit_n and_o effect_n do_v follow_v after_o faith_n as_o peace_n of_o conscience_n joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n invocation_n patience_n charity_n mercy_n judgement_n &_o sanctification_n for_o god_n for_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n his_o son_n therefore_o geve_v into_o our_o heart_n his_o holy_a spirit_n of_o comfort_n of_o peace_n and_o sanctification_n whereby_o man_n hart_n be_v move_v to_o a_o godly_a disposition_n to_o fear_n god_n to_o seek_v he_o 25._o to_o call_v upon_o he_o to_o trust_v unto_o he_o to_o stick_v to_o he_o in_o all_o adversity_n and_o persecution_n to_o love_v he_o &_o for_o his_o sake_n also_o to_o love_v our_o brethren_n to_o have_v mercy_n and_o compassion_n upon_o they_o to_o visit_v they_o if_o they_o be_v in_o prison_n to_o break_v bread_n to_o they_o if_o they_o be_v hungry_a and_o if_o they_o be_v burden_v to_o ease_v they_o to_o clothe_v they_o if_o they_o be_v naked_a and_o to_o harbour_v they_o if_o they_o be_v houseles_o mat._n 25._o with_o such_o other_o spiritual_a exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o sanctification_n as_o these_o which_o therefore_o i_o call_v spiritual_a because_o they_o proceed_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o thus_o have_v you_o a_o catholic_a christian_n define_v first_o after_o the_o rule_n of_o rome_n and_o also_o after_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o confer_v these_o antithesis_n together_o and_o see_v whether_o of_o these_o be_v the_o true_a christian_n the_o ceremonial_a man_n after_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o spiritual_a man_n with_o his_o faith_n and_o other_o spiritual_a fruit_n of_o piety_n follow_v after_o the_o same_o and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o you_o mix_v they_o both_o together_o spiritual_a thing_n with_o your_o corporal_a ceremony_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v again_o that_o as_o touch_v the_o end_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n they_o ought_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v join_v together_o because_o the_o mean_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o salvation_n and_o remission_n be_v only_o spiritual_a and_o consist_v in_o faith_n and_o in_o no_o other_o and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o same_o cause_n i_o come_v to_o my_o question_n again_o as_o i_o begin_v to_o ask_v whether_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o mere_a spiritual_a religion_n and_o whether_o in_o the_o religion_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v now_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o mere_a corporal_a thing_n require_v to_o make_v a_o catholic_a man_n and_o thus_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o your_o answer_n in_o turn_v over_o the_o first_o leaf_n of_o this_o book_n which_o be_v pag._n 2._o col_fw-fr 1._o and_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o column_n thou_o shall_v find_v gentle_a reader_n the_o argument_n of_o pighius_fw-la &_o hosius_n wherein_o thus_o they_o argue_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o christ_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o catholic_a church_n ever_o continue_v here_o in_o earth_n which_o all_o man_n may_v see_v &_o whereunto_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o resort_v and_o see_v no_o other_o church_n have_v endure_v continual_o from_o the_o apostle_n visible_a here_o in_o earth_n but_o only_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o conclude_v therefore_o the_o church_n only_o of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o right_a catholic_a church_n of_o christ._n etc._n etc._n in_o answer_v whereunto_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o medius_fw-la terminus_fw-la of_o this_o argument_n both_o in_o the_o mayor_n and_o minor_a consist_v only_o in_o the_o word_n visible_a and_o unknown_a if_o they_o mean_v by_o this_o word_n visible_a in_o the_o mayor_n that_o christ_n church_n must_v be_v see_v here_o to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o all_o man_n may_v resort_v to_o it_o it_o be_v false_a likewise_o if_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o same_o word_n visible_a in_o the_o minor_a that_o no_o other_o church_n have_v be_v see_v and_o know_v to_o any_o but_o only_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v likewise_o deceive_v for_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n neither_o be_v so_o visible_a that_o all_o the_o world_n can_v see_v it_o but_o only_o they_o which_o have_v spiritual_a eye_n and_o be_v member_n thereof_o nor_o yet_o so_o invisible_a again_o but_o such_o as_o be_v god_n elect_v and_o member_n thereof_o do_v see_v it_o and_o have_v see_v it_o though_o the_o worldly_a eye_n of_o the_o most_o multitude_n can_v so_o do_v etc._n etc._n whereof_o read_n more_o in_o the_o protestation_n above_o prefix_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n four_o consideration_n give_v out_o to_o christian_a protestant_n professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o a_o brief_a exhortation_n induce_v to_o reformation_n of_o life_n ¶_o the_o first_o consideration_n as_o in_o the_o page_n before_o four_o question_n be_v move_v to_o the_o catholic_n papist_n to_o answer_v they_o at_o their_o leisure_n so_o have_v i_o here_o to_o the_o christian_a gospeler_n four_o consideration_n likewise_o for_o they_o to_o muse_v upon_o with_o speed_n convenient_a the_o first_o consideration_n be_v this_o every_o good_a man_n well_o to_o weigh_v with_o himself_o the_o long_a tranquillity_n the_o great_a plenty_n the_o peaceable_a liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v bestow_v upon_o this_o land_n during_o all_o the_o reign_n hitherto_o of_o this_o our_o sovereign_n and_o most_o happy_a queen_n elizabeth_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o like_a example_n of_o god_n abundant_a mercy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o any_o nation_n about_o we_o so_o as_o we_o may_v well_o sing_v with_o the_o psalm_n in_o the_o church_n non_fw-la fecit_fw-la taliter_fw-la omni_fw-la nation_n &_o opes_fw-la gloria_fw-la suae_fw-la non_fw-la manifestavit_fw-la eye_v first_o in_o have_v the_o true_a light_n of_o god_n gospel_n so_o shine_v among_o we_o so_o public_o receive_v so_o free_o preach_v with_o such_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n without_o danger_n profess_v have_v withal_o a_o prince_n so_o virtuous_a a_o queen_n so_o gracious_a give_v unto_o we_o of_o our_o own_o native_a country_n breed_v and_o bear_v among_o we_o so_o quiet_o govern_v we_o so_o long_o lend_v unto_o we_o in_o such_o peace_n defend_v we_o against_o such_o as_o will_v else_o divoure_v we_o brief_o what_o can_v we_o have_v more_o at_o god_n hand_n if_o we_o will_v wish_v or_o what_o else_o can_v we_o wish_v in_o this_o world_n that_o we_o have_v not_o if_o this_o one_o thing_n lack_v not_o grace_v to_o use_v that_o well_o which_o we_o have_v ¶_o the_o second_o consideration_n as_o these_o thing_n first_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v concern_v ourselves_o so_o second_o let_v we_o consider_v likewise_o the_o state_n and_o time_n of_o other_o our_o countryman_n and_o bless_a martyr_n afore_o past_a what_o storm_n of_o persecution_n they_o sustain_v what_o little_a rest_n they_o have_v with_o what_o enemy_n they_o be_v match_v with_o what_o cross_v press_v under_o what_o prince_n under_o what_o prelate_n they_o live_v or_o rather_o die_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o king_n henry_n 5._o king_n henry_n 7._o king_n henry_n 8._o queen_n mary_n etc._n etc._n under_o bo●er_a bishop_n of_o london_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n cholmley_n story_n bishop_n arundel_n stokesley_n courtney_n warham_n at_o what_o time_n child_n be_v cause_v to_o set_v fire_n to_o their_o father_n the_o father_n adiur_v to_o accuse_v the_o son_n the_o wife_n to_o accuse_v the_o husband_n the_o husband_n the_o wife_n brother_z the_o sister_n sister_n the_o brother_n example_n whereof_o be_v plenty_n in_o this_o book_n to_o be_v see_v pag._n 774._o ¶_o the_o three_o consideration_n three_o let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_n consider_v thus_o with_o ourselves_o these_o good_a man_n and_o worthy_a martyr_n in_o those_o dangerous_a day_n taste_v as_o they_o do_v the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o god_n sharp_a correction_n begin_v common_o with_o his_o own_o house_n first_o if_o they_o be_v alive_a now_o in_o these_o altion_n day_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o such_o a_o peaceable_a prince_n o_o what_o thanks_o will_v they_o geve_v to_o god_n how_o happy_a will_v they_o count_v themselves_o have_v but_o half_o of_o that_o we_o have_v with_o freedom_n only_o of_o conscience_n and_o safety_n of_o life_n or_o if_o in_o
abdias_n and_o other_o although_o they_o do_v not_o all_o precise_o agree_v in_o the_o tyme._n the_o word_n of_o hierome_n be_v these_o simon_n peter_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n of_o the_o province_n of_o galilee_n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o bethsaida_n the_o brother_n of_o andrew_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o have_v preach_v to_o the_o dispersion_n of_o they_o that_o beleve_v of_o the_o circumcision_n in_o pontus_n galacia_n capadocia_n asia_n and_o bithynia_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 44._o come_v to_o rome_n to_o withstand_v simon_n magus_n and_o there_o keep_v the_o priestly_a chair_n the_o space_n of_o 2._o 25._o year_n until_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o foresay_a nero_n which_o be_v the_o 14._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o who_o he_o be_v crucify_v his_o head_n be_v down_o and_o his_o foot_n upward_o himself_o so_o require_v because_o he_o be_v he_o say_v unworthy_a to_o be_v crucify_v after_o the_o same_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n be_v etc._n etc._n egesippus_fw-la prosecute_a this_o matter_n something_o more_o at_o large_a and_o abdias_n also_o if_o any_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o book_n who_o follow_v not_o only_o the_o sense_n but_o also_o the_o very_a form_n of_o word_n of_o egesippus_fw-la in_o this_o history_n seem_v to_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o he_o and_o of_o other_o author_n say_v that_o simon_n magus_n be_v then_o a_o great_a man_n with_o nero_n and_o his_o precedent_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o life_n be_v require_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o raise_n up_o of_o a_o certain_a noble_a young_a man_n in_o rome_n patri_fw-la of_o nero_n kindred_n late_o depart_v whereas_o peter_n also_o be_v desire_v to_o come_v to_o the_o reviue_n of_o the_o say_a personage_n but_o when_o magus_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o peter_n can_v not_o do_v it_o then_o peter_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n do_v raise_v he_o up_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o mother_n whereby_o the_o estimation_n of_o simon_n magus_n begin_v great_o to_o decay_v and_o to_o be_v detest_v in_o rome_n not_o long_o after_o the_o say_v magus_n threaten_v the_o roman_n that_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o city_n and_o in_o their_o light_n fly_v away_o from_o they_o into_o heaven_n so_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v magus_n take_v his_o wing_n in_o the_o mount_n capitolinus_n begin_v to_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n but_o peter_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n bring_v he_o down_o with_o his_o wing_n headlong_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o which_o fall_v his_o leg_n and_o jointe_n be_v break_v and_o he_o thereupon_o dye_v then_o nero_n sorrow_v for_o the_o death_n of_o he_o seek_v matter_n against_o peter_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n which_o when_o the_o people_n perceive_v they_o entreat_v peter_n with_o much_o a_o do_v that_o he_o will_v fly_v the_o city_n peter_n through_o their_o importunity_n at_o length_n persuade_v prepare_v himself_o to_o avoid_v but_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n he_o see_v the_o lord_n christ_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o to_o who_o he_o worship_v say_v lord_n whether_o do_v thou_o go_v to_o who_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v i_o come_v again_o to_o be_v crucify_v by_o this_o peter_n perceive_v his_o suffering_n to_o be_v understand_v return_v back_o into_o the_o city_n again_o and_o so_o be_v he_o crucify_v in_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o this_o out_o of_o egesippus_fw-la eusebius_n moreover_o write_v of_o the_o death_n not_o only_o of_o peter_n 30._o but_o also_o of_o his_o wife_n affirm_v that_o peter_n see_v his_o wife_n go_v to_o her_o martyrdom_n belike_o as_o he_o be_v yet_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n be_v great_o joyous_a and_o glad_a thereof_o who_o cry_v unto_o she_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n apostle_n and_o call_v she_o by_o her_o name_n bid_v she_o remember_v the_o lord_n jesus_n such_o be_v then_o say_v eusebius_n the_o bless_a bond_n of_o marriage_n among_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o peter_n paul_n the_o apostle_n which_o before_o be_v call_v saul_n after_o his_o great_a travail_n and_o unspeakable_a labour_n in_o promote_a the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n suffer_v also_o in_o this_o first_o persecution_n under_o nero_n and_o be_v behead_v of_o who_o thus_o write_v hierome_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustr_n paul_n otherwise_o call_v saul_n one_o of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o xij_o be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n and_o of_o a_o town_n of_o jewrie_n call_v gisealis_fw-la illust_n which_o town_n be_v take_v of_o the_o roman_n he_o with_o his_o parent_n flee_v to_o tharsus_n a_o town_n of_o cilicia_n afterward_o be_v send_v up_o by_o his_o parent_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n convert_v and_o be_v at_o 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gentile_n and_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n sufficient_o comprehend_v concern_v the_o admirable_a conversion_n &_o conversation_n of_o this_o most_o worthy_a apostle_n that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o history_n i_o will_v here_o add_v how_o the_o say_a apostle_n paul_n the_o 25._o year_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o nero_n what_o time_n festus_n rule_v in_o jewrie_n be_v send_v up_o in_o bond_n to_o rome_n 28._o where_o he_o remain_v in_o his_o free_a hosterie_n two_o year_n together_o dispute_v daily_o against_o the_o jew_n prove_v christ_n to_o be_v come_v and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o after_o his_o first_o answer_n or_o purgation_n there_o make_v at_o rome_n the_o emperor_n nero_n not_o yet_o full_o confirm_v in_o his_o empire_n &_o yet_o not_o burst_v out_o into_o those_o mischief_n which_o history_n report_v of_o he_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n by_o nero_n discharge_v and_o 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because_o he_o perceive_v they_o the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n to_o be_v never_o at_o hand_n for_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n before_o he_o say_v i_o be_o now_o offer_v up_o and_o the_o time_n of_o my_o dissolution_n draw_v on_o thus_o then_o this_o worthy_a preacher_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o nero_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o peter_n be_v crucify_v although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o some_o write_v but_o in_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v be_v behead_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o way_n of_o ostia_n church_n the_o year_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n 37._o he_o write_v ix_o epistle_n to_o seven_o
with_o like_a grievous_a torment_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o one_o calocerius_n see_v their_o so_o great_a patience_n in_o so_o great_a torment_n cry_v out_o with_o these_o word_n verè_fw-la magnus_fw-la deus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la that_o be_v very_o great_a be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o word_n be_v hear_v forthwith_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o execution_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n exit_fw-la ant._n equilin_n martyr_v the_o history_n of_o nicephorus_n make_v mention_n of_o anthia_n a_o godly_a woman_n who_o commit_v her_o son_n eleutherius_fw-la to_o anicetus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a faith_n who_o afterward_o be_v bishop_n in_o apulia_n be_v there_o behead_v with_o his_o foresay_a mother_n anthia_n onomast_n justus_n also_o and_o pastor_n two_o brethren_n with_o like_a martyrdom_n end_v their_o life_n in_o a_o city_n of_o spain_n call_v gomplutum_fw-la under_o the_o say_a hadrian_n the_o emperor_n likewise_o symphorissa_n the_o wife_n of_o ge●ulus_n the_o martyr_n with_o her_o seven_o child_n be_v say_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o suffer_v who_o first_o be_v much_o and_o oft_o beat_v &_o scourge_v afterward_o be_v hang_v up_o by_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n at_o last_o have_v a_o huge_a stone_n fasten_v unto_o she_o be_v throw_v headlong_o into_o the_o river_n &_o after_o that_o her_o seven_o child_n in_o like_a manner_n with_o sundry_a &_o diverse_a kind_n of_o punishment_n diverse_o be_v martyr_v by_o the_o tyrant_n the_o story_n of_o m._n hermannus_n and_o antoninus_n and_o other_o report_n of_o sophia_n martyred_a with_o her_o three_o child_n also_o also_o of_o serapia_n and_o sabina_n to_o suffer_v under_o the_o say_a emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 130._o as_o concern_v alexander_n bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o his_o ij_o deacon_n also_o with_o hermes_n quirinus_n saphyra_n and_o sabina_n 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testimony_n of_o christ_n do_v offer_v up_o and_o exhibit_v unto_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n a_o learned_a and_o excellent_a apology_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o christian_n without_o all_o just_a cause_n or_o desert_n to_o be_v so_o cruel_o entreat_v and_o persecute_v 8._o etc._n etc._n the_o like_a also_o do_v aristides_n a_o other_o no_o less_o excellent_a philosopher_n in_o athens_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a learning_n and_o eloquence_n be_v notify_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n there_o make_v before_o he_o a_o eloquent_a oration_n moreover_o do_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o say_a emperor_n a_o memorable_a apology_n for_o the_o christian_n so_o full_a of_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n that_o as_o hierome_n say_v it_o be_v a_o spectacle_n and_o admiration_n to_o man_n in_o his_o time_n that_o love_v to_o see_v wit_n and_o learning_n over_o and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o name_v serenus_n granius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a nobility_n who_o likewise_o do_v write_v very_o pithy_a &_o grave_a letter_n to_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n show_v and_o declare_v therein_o to_o be_v consonant_n with_o no_o right_a nor_o reason_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o innocent_n so_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o no_o fault_n only_o for_o the_o name_n and_o sect_n that_o they_o follow_v thus_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v move_v with_o the_o prayer_n and_o constant_a labour_n of_o these_o so_o excellent_a man_n so_o turn_v the_o hart_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v better_o inform_v concern_v the_o order_n &_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_n become_v more_o favourable_a unto_o they_o and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o same_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o minutius_n fundanus_n as_o be_v partly_o before_o mention_v proconsul_n of_o asia_n christian_n will_v he_o from_o henceforth_o to_o exercise_v no_o more_o such_o extremity_n against_o the_o christian_n as_o to_o condemn_v any_o of_o they_o have_v no_o other_o crime_n object_v against_o they_o but_o only_o their_o name_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o his_o letter_n because_o that_o justine_n in_o his_o apology_n do_v allege_v it_o i_o think_v therefore_o to_o express_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o word_n as_o follow_v the_o letter_n of_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n to_o minutius_n fundanus_n i_o have_v receive_v a_o epistle_n write_v unto_o i_o from_o serennius_n granianus_n our_o right_a worthy_a and_o well-beloved_a who_o office_n you_o do_v now_o execute_v proconsul_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o leave_v this_o matter_n without_o further_a advisement_n and_o circumspection_n to_o pass_v lest_o our_o subject_n be_v molest_v and_o malicious_a sycophant_n bolden_v and_o support_v in_o their_o evil_n wherefore_o if_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o province_n do_v bring_v forth_o any_o accusation_n before_o the_o judge_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o can_v prove_v the_o thing_n they_o object_n against_o they_o let_v they_o do_v the_o same_o and_o no_o more_o and_o otherwise_o for_o the_o name_n only_o not_o to_o impeach_v they_o nor_o to_o cry_v out_o against_o they_o for_o so_o more_o convenient_a it_o be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v be_v a_o accuser_n you_o to_o take_v the_o accusation_n quiet_o and_o judge_v upon_o the_o same_o therefore_o if_o any_o shall_v accuse_v the_o christian_n and_o complain_v of_o they_o as_o malefactor_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n then_o geve_v you_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o notwithstanding_o who_o so_o ever_o upon_o spite_n and_o maliciousness_n shall_v commence_v or_o cavil_v against_o they_o see_v you_o correct_v and_o punish_v that_o man_n for_o his_o unordinate_a and_o malicious_a deal_n thus_o by_o the_o merciful_a providence_n of_o god_n persecution_n some_o more_o quiet_a and_o rest_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n although_o hermannus_n think_v these_o alcione_n day_n do_v not_o very_o long_o continue_v but_o that_o the_o emperor_n change_v his_o edict_n begin_v to_o renew_v again_o persecution_n against_o god_n people_n albeit_o this_o sound_v not_o to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o word_n of_o melito_n in_o his_o apologic_n to_o antoninus_n hereafter_o ensue_v aeliopolis_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o hadrian_n the_o jew_n rebel_v again_o &_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o palestina_n against_o who_o the_o emperor_n send_v julius_n severus_n who_o overthrow_v in_o jury_n 50._o castle_n and_o burn_v and_o destroy_v 980._o village_n and_o town_n and_o slay_v of_o the_o jew_n 50._o thousand_o so_o that_o with_o famine_n sickness_n sword_n and_o fire_n juda_n be_v almost_o desolate_a but_o at_o length_n hadrian_n the_o emperor_n which_o otherwise_o be_v name_v aelius_n repair_v and_o enlarge_v the_o city_n again_o of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n aeliopolis_n or_o aelia_n capitolina_n the_o inhabitance_n whereof_o he_o grant_v only_o to_o the_o gentile_n and_o to_o the_o christian_n forbid_v the_o jew_n utter_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hadrian_n who_o die_v by_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n succeed_v antoninus_n pius_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 140._o and_o reign_v 23._o year_n emperor_n who_o for_o his_o clemency_n and_o modest_a behaviour_n have_v the_o name_n of_o pius_n and_o be_v for_o the_o same_o in_o history_n commend_v his_o say_n be_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o save_v one_o citizen_n then_o destroy_v a_o thousand_o of_o his_o adversary_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n 140._o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o hadrian_n his_o predecessor_n have_v leave_v it_o as_o in_o which_o although_o there_o be_v no_o edict_n set_v forth_o to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n yet_o the_o tumultuous_a rage_n of_o the_o heathen_a
love_v his_o religion_n &_o become_v a_o christian_n for_o that_o be_v not_o write_v yet_o thus_o much_o he_o obtain_v that_o antoninus_n write_v to_o his_o officer_n in_o asia_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o christian_n require_v and_o command_v they_o that_o those_o christian_n which_o only_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o any_o trespass_n shall_v suffer_v and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o convict_v shall_v not_o therefore_o only_o for_o the_o name_n be_v punish_v because_o they_o be_v call_v christian_n by_o these_o it_o be_v apparent_a with_o what_o zeal_n and_o faith_n this_o justinus_n do_v strive_v against_o the_o persecutor_n which_o as_o he_o say_v can_v kill_v only_o but_o can_v not_o hurt_v faulty_a this_o justinus_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o malice_n of_o crescens_n the_o philosopher_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o marcus_n antoninus_n verus_n a_o little_a after_o that_o polycarpus_n be_v martyre_v in_o asia_n as_o witness_v eusebius_n lib._n 4._o here_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v how_o epiphanius_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n say_v that_o he_o suffer_v under_o rusticus_n the_o precedent_n and_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n which_o indeed_o agree_v not_o neither_o with_o eusebius_n nor_o jerome_n nor_o swide_a nor_o other_o more_o which_o manifest_o declare_v and_o testify_v how_o he_o exhibit_v his_o apology_n unto_o antoninus_n pius_n which_o come_v after_o adrian_n thus_o have_v thou_o good_a reader_n the_o li●e_z of_o this_o learned_a &_o bless_a martyr_n although_o partly_o touch_v before_o yet_o now_o more_o full_o &_o ample_o discourse_v for_o the_o better_a commendation_n of_o his_o excellent_a &_o notable_a virtue_n of_o who_o small_a end_n thus_o write_v photius_n say_v that_o he_o suffer_v for_o christ_n die_v cheerful_o &_o with_o honour_n 2._o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o justinus_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a saint_n of_o france_n vetius_n zacharias_n sanctus_n maturus_n attalus_n blandina_fw-la alexander_n alcibiades_n with_o other_o record_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o write_n of_o certain_a christian_a brethren_n of_o the_o same_o church_n &_o place_n of_o france_n in_o the_o which_o foresay_a writing_n of_o they_o moreover_o appear_v the_o great_a meekness_n and_o modest_a constancy_n of_o the_o say_a martyr_n describe_v in_o these_o word_n such_o follower_n be_v they_o of_o christ_n who_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n be_v in_o the_o same_o glory_n with_o he_o that_o they_o not_o once_o nor_o twice_o but_o oft_o time_n suffer_v martyrdom_n &_o take_v again_o from_o the_o beast_n &_o bear_a wound_n tearinge_n and_o scar_n in_o their_o body_n yet_o neither_o will_v count_v themselves_o martyr_n neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v we_o so_o to_o call_v they_o but_o if_o any_o of_o we_o either_o by_o word_n or_o letter_n will_v call_v they_o martyr_n they_o do_v vehement_o rebuke_v they_o say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o martyrdom_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n the_o faithful_a and_o true_a martyr_n the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o dead_a &_o the_o captain_n of_o life_n testifi_v moreover_o that_o martyrdom_n belong_v to_o such_o who_o by_o their_o martyrdom_n be_v already_o pass_v out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o who_o as_o christ_n by_o their_o worthy_a confession_n have_v receive_v unto_o himself_o and_o have_v seal_v up_o their_o martyrdom_n by_o their_o end_n finish_v martyr_n as_o for_o they_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o consummate_v they_o say_v they_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o martyr_n but_o only_o be_v humble_a and_o worthy_a confessor_n desire_v also_o their_o brethren_n with_o tear_n to_o pray_v without_o cease_v for_o their_o confirmation_n thus_o they_o perform_v in_o deed_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o true_a martyr_n in_o resist_v the_o heathen_a with_o much_o liberty_n and_o great_a patience_n without_o all_o fear_n of_o man_n be_v replenish_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n refuse_v to_o be_v name_v of_o their_o brethren_n for_o martyr_n and_o after_o in_o the_o say_v write_v it_o follow_v more_o they_o humble_v themselves_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n by_o which_o they_o be_v great_o exalt_v then_o they_o render_v to_o all_o man_n a_o reason_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o accuse_v no_o man_n they_o loose_v all_o they_o bind_v none_o and_o for_o they_o which_o so_o evil_o do_v entreat_v they_o they_o pray_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o stephen_n the_o perfect_a martyr_n which_o say_v o_o lord_n impute_v not_o their_o sin_n to_o they_o and_o after_o again_o neither_o do_v they_o proud_o disdain_v against_o they_o which_o fall_v but_o of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v they_o impart_v to_o they_o that_o lack_v bear_v towards_o they_o a_o motherly_a affection_n shed_v their_o plentiful_a tear_n for_o they_o to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o pray_v for_o their_o life_n and_o salvation_n and_o as_o god_n give_v it_o they_o they_o also_o do_v communicate_v to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o thus_o they_o as_o conqueror_n of_o all_o thing_n depart_v to_o god_n they_o love_v peace_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o we_o they_o go_v to_o god_n neither_o leave_v any_o molestation_n to_o their_o mother_n nor_o sedition_n or_o trouble_n to_o their_o brethren_n but_o joy_n peace_n concord_n and_o love_n to_o all_o out_o of_o the_o same_o writing_n moreover_o concern_v these_o martyr_n of_o france_n afore_o mention_v be_v record_v also_o a_o other_o history_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v note_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o book_n of_o eusebius_n cap._n 3._o which_o history_n be_v this_o there_o be_v among_o these_o constant_a and_o bless_a martyr_n one_o alcibiades_n ghost_n as_o be_v above_o specify_v which_o alcibiades_n ever_o use_v a_o very_a straight_o die_v receive_v for_o his_o food_n and_o sustenance_n nothing_o else_o but_o only_a bread_n and_o water_n when_o this_o alcibiades_n now_o ●eing_v cast_v into_o prison_n go_v about_o to_o accustom_v the_o same_o straightness_n of_o diet_n after_o his_o usual_a manner_n before_o it_o be_v reveil_v by_o god_n to_o attalus_n afore_o mention_v one_o of_o the_o say_a company_n be_v also_o the_o same_o time_n imprison_v after_o his_o first_o conflict_n upon_o the_o scaffolde_n that_o alcibiades_n do_v not_o well_o in_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o use_v and_o take_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n &_o also_o thereby_o minister_v to_o other_o a_o pernicious_a occasion_n of_o offensive_a example_n whereupon_o alcibiades_n be_v advertise_v &_o reform_v begin_v to_o take_v all_o thing_n bold_o and_o with_o give_v thanks_n whereby_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o scrupulous_a conscience_n conscience_n not_o only_o a_o wholesome_a instruction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o also_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v how_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v not_o destytute_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o have_v the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n to_o be_v their_o instructor_n haec_fw-la euseb._n the_o foresay_a martyr_n of_o france_n also_o the_o same_o time_n commend_v irenaeus_n new_o then_o make_v minister_v christian_n with_o their_o letter_n unto_o eleutherus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o witness_v euseb._n in_o the_o x._o thap_n of_o the_o same_o book_n which_o irenaeus_n first_o be_v the_o hearer_n of_o polycarpus_n then_o make_v minister_v as_o be_v say_v under_o these_o martyr_n and_o after_o their_o death_n make_v bishop_n afterward_o of_o lion_n in_o france_n and_o succeed_v after_o photinus_n beside_o this_o justinus_n there_o be_v also_o the_o same_o time_n in_o asia_n claudius_n apolinaris_n or_o apolinarius_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n and_o also_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n a_o eloquent_a &_o learned_a man_n much_o commend_v of_o tertullian_n who_o succeed_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o antoninus_n verus_n exhibit_v unto_o he_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a apology_n in_o defence_n of_o christ_n religion_n like_v as_o quadratus_n and_o aristides_n above_o mention_v do_v unto_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n whereby_o they_o move_v he_o somewhat_o to_o stay_v the_o rage_n of_o his_o persecution_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v this_o apolinaris_n and_o melito_n stir_v up_o by_o god_n adventure_v to_o defend_v in_o write_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o christian_n unto_o this_o antoninus_n of_o this_o melito_n eusebius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n make_v mention_n excerp_v certain_a place_n of_o his_o apology_n melito_n in_o these_o word_n as_o follow_v now_o say_v he_o which_o be_v never_o see_v before_o the_o godly_a suffer_v persecution_n by_o occasion_n of_o certain_a proclamation_n &_o edict_n proclaim_v throughout_o asia_n for_o villainous_a sichophante_n robber_n &_o spoiler_n of_o other_o man_n good_n ground_v they_o selme_n upon_o those_o proclamation_n and_o take_v occasion_n of_o they_o rob_v
excommunicate_v all_o those_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o asia_n as_o heretic_n and_o schismatickes_n which_o disagree_v from_o the_o roman_a order_n have_v not_o irenaeus_n otherwise_o restrain_v he_o from_o that_o do_v necessary_a as_o be_v a_o foresay_a which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .191_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n thus_o then_o begin_v the_o uniformity_n of_o keep_v that_o holy_a day_n to_o be_v first_o require_v as_o a_o thing_n necessary_a &_o all_o they_o account_v as_o heretic_n and_o schismatickes_n which_o dissent_v from_o the_o bishop_n &_o tradition_n of_o rome_n with_o victor_n stand_v theophilus_n bishop_n of_o cesar●a_n narcissus_n of_o jerusalem_n irenaeus_n of_o lion_n palmas_n of_o pontus_n banchillus_n of_o corinthe_n the_o bishop_n of_o d●●roena_n and_o other_o more_o all_o which_o condescend_v to_o have_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n upon_o the_o sunday_n because_o they_o will_v differ_v from_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o near_o as_o they_o may_v and_o partly_o because_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n fall_v on_o the_o same_o day_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n diverse_a bishop_n be_v in_o asia_n of_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n who_o be_v assemble_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o bishop_n and_o brethren_n of_o those_o party_n ephesus_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o rest_n write_v again_o to_o victor_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o from_o the_o beginning_n observe_v that_o day_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n unchaunged_a neither_o add_v nor_o alter_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o allege_v moreover_o for_o they_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o holy_a father_n their_o predecessor_n as_o philip_n the_o apostle_n with_o his_o three_o daughter_n at_o hierapolis_n also_o john_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n at_o ephesus_n polycarpus_n at_o smyrna_n thraseas_n at_o eumenia_n bishop_n and_o martyr_n likewise_o of_o sagaris_n at_o laodicaea_n bishop_n and_o mattyr_n holy_a papyrius_n and_o melito_n at_o sardis_n beside_o these_o bishop_n also_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n marry_v and_o his_o own_o aunceter_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o which_o all_o be_v bishop_n before_o he_o &_o he_o the_o eight_o now_o after_o they_o all_o which_o observe_v say_v he_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o same_o day_n after_o the_o same_o wi●e_n and_o sort_n as_o we_o do_v now_o victor_n be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v herewith_o asia_n by_o letter_n again_o denounce_v against_o they_o more_o bold_a upon_o authority_n then_o wi●e_v in_o his_o commission_n violent_a excommunication_n albeit_o by_o the_o wise_a handle_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o matter_n be_v stay_v and_o victor_n otherwise_o persuade_v what_o the_o persuasion_n of_o irenaeus_n be_v partly_o may_v appear_v in_o euseb._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 26._o the_o sum_n whereof_o tend_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o variance_n and_o difference_n of_o ceremony_n be_v no_o strange_a matter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n victor_n when_o as_o this_o variety_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n but_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o fast_v &_o in_o diverse_a other_o usage_n among_o the_o christian_n for_o some_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o day_n some_o other_o fast_o more_o other_o there_o be_v which_o count_v xl_o hour_n both_o day_n &_o night_n take_v that_o for_o a_o full_a day_n fast_o and_o this_o so_o diverse_a fashion_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n begin_v not_o only_o in_o this_o our_o time_n but_o be_v before_o among_o our_o fore_a elder_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o with_o all_o this_o diversity_n be_v in_o unity_n among_o themselves_o and_o so_o be_v we_o neither_o both_o this_o difference_n of_o ceremony_n any_o thing_n hinder_v but_o rather_o commend_v the_o concord_n of_o faith_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o example_n of_o the_o father_n of_o telesphorus_n faith_n pius_n anicetus_n soter_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o such_o other_o who_o neither_o observe_v the_o same_o usage_n themselves_o neither_o prescribe_v it_o to_o other_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o keep_v christian_n charity_n with_o such_o as_o come_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o not_o observe_v the_o same_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o observe_v as_o well_o appear_v by_o polycarpus_n and_o anicetus_n which_o although_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o one_o uniform_a custom_n of_o rite_n yet_o refuse_v not_o to_o communicate_v together_o the_o one_o geve_v reverence_n unto_o the_o other_o thus_o the_o controversy_n be_v take_v up_o between_o irenaeus_n &_o victor_n remain_v free_a to_o the_o time_n of_o nicene_n council_n haec_fw-la ex_fw-la iren._n eusebius_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o controversy_n of_o that_o matter_n and_o concern_v the_o do_n of_o victor_n after_o victor_n succeed_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n zephyrinus_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o foresay_a severus_n rome_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .203_o to_o this_o zephyrinus_n be_v ascribe_v two_o epistle_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o of_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o other_o roman_a bishop_n so_o i_o say_v and_o very_o suppose_v of_o this_o that_o neither_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o stile_n nor_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v nor_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o ●yme_n counterfeit_a do_v otherwise_o give_v to_o think_v of_o these_o letter_n but_o that_o they_o be_v very_o bastard_n letter_n not_o write_v by_o these_o father_n nor_o in_o these_o time_n but_o crafty_o and_o wicked_o pact_n in_o by_o some_o which_o to_o set_v up_o the_o primacy_n of_o rome_n have_v most_o pestilent_o abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o holy_a &_o ancient_a father_n to_o deceive_v the_o simple_a church_n for_o who_o be_v so_o rude_a but_o that_o in_o consider_v only_o the_o state_n of_o those_o terrible_a time_n may_v easy_o understand_v except_o affection_n blind_v he_o beside_o a_o number_n of_o other_o probable_a conjecture_n to_o lead_v he_o that_o the_o poor_a persecute_a bishop_n in_o that_o time_n will_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v any_o safe_a covert_n to_o put_v their_o head_n in_o so_o far_o be_v it_o of_o that_o they_o have_v any_o lust_n or_o laisure_n they_o to_o seek_v for_o any_o primacy_n or_o patriarkeship_n or_o to_o drive_v all_o other_o church_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o exempt_v all_o priest_n from_o the_o accusation_n of_o any_o lie_v man_n as_o in_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o zephyrinus_n be_v to_o be_v see_v sicilia_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o sicilia_n and_o likewise_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n contain_v no_o manner_n of_o doctrine_n nor_o consolation_n necessary_a for_o that_o time_n but_o only_o certain_a ritual_a decree_n to_o no_o purpose_n argue_v no_o less_o but_o the_o say_a epistle_n neither_o to_o savour_v of_o that_o man_n nor_o taste_v of_o the_o tyme._n of_o like_a credit_n also_o seem_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o paten_n of_o glass_n credit_n which_o damasus_n say_v that_o the_o same_o zephyrinus_n ordain_v to_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n again_o platina_n write_v that_o he_o ordain_v the_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v no_o more_o use_v in_o vessel_n of_o wood_n or_o of_o glass_n or_o of_o any_o other_o mettle_n except_o only_a silver_n gold_n and_o tin_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o these_o two_o testimony_n of_o damasus_n and_o platina_n join_v together_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v especial_o sing_v the_o same_o decree_n be_v refer_v to_o vrbanus_n that_o come_v after_o he_o again_o what_o need_v this_o decree_n of_o golden_a chalice_n to_o be_v establish_v afterward_o in_o the_o council_n of_o tybur_n and_o rhein_n rhemense_n if_o it_o have_v be_v enact_v before_o by_o zephyrinus_n how_o long_o this_o zephyrinus_n sit_v our_o writer_n do_v vary_v eusebius_n say_v he_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o caracalla_n and_o sit_v 17._o year_n platina_n write_v that_o he_o die_v under_o severus_n and_o sit_v 8._o year_n and_o so_o say_v also_o nauclerus_fw-la damasus_n affirm_v that_o he_o sit_v 16._o year_n and_o two_o month_n matthaeus_n author_n of_o the_o story_n entitle_v flores_n historiarun_n with_o other_o latter_a chronicle_n york_n make_v mention_n of_o perpetua_fw-la and_o felicitas_n and_o revocatus_fw-la her_o brother_n also_o of_o saturninus_n and_o satyrus_n brethren_n and_o secundulus_n which_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o this_o severus_n give_v over_o their_o life_n to_o martyrdom_n for_o christ_n be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n and_o devour_v of_o the_o same_o in_o carthage_n and_o in_o africa_n save_v that_o saturninus_n bring_v again_o from_o the_o beast_n be_v
pretence_a or_o rather_o a_o fable_n imagine_v or_o else_o to_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o pipinus_fw-la or_o charles_n or_o some_o such_o other_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o the_o deed_n of_o any_o and_o thus_o have_v thou_o belove_a reader_n brief_o collect_v the_o narration_n of_o the_o noble_a act_n and_o heavenly_a virtue_n of_o this_o most_o famous_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n a_o singular_a spectacle_n for_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o behold_v and_o imitate_v and_o worthy_a of_o perpetual_a memory_n in_o all_o congregation_n of_o christian_a saint_n who_o fervent_a zeal_n &_o piety_n in_o general_a to_o all_o congregation_n and_o to_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n be_v notable_a but_o especial_o the_o affection_n and_o reverence_n of_o his_o heart_n towards_o they_o be_v admirable_a which_o have_v suffer_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o confession_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o persecution_n before_o they_o have_v he_o principal_o in_o price_n and_o veneration_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v their_o wound_n and_o stripe_n and_o their_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o and_o if_o any_o such_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o minister_n bring_v to_o he_o any_o complaint_n one_o against_o a_o other_o bishop_n as_o many_o time_n they_o do_v he_o will_v take_v their_o bill_n of_o complaint_n and_o burn_v they_o before_o their_o face_n so_o studious_a and_o zealous_a be_v his_o mind_n to_o have_v they_o agree_v who_o discord_n be_v to_o he_o more_o grief_n than_o it_o be_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o virtuous_a act_n and_o memorable_a do_n of_o this_o divine_a &_o renown_a emperor_n to_o comprehend_v or_o commit_v to_o history_n it_o be_v the_o matter_n alone_o of_o a_o great_a volume_n wherefore_o content_v with_o these_o above_o premise_v because_o nothing_o of_o he_o can_v be_v say_v enough_o i_o cease_v to_o discourse_v of_o he_o any_o further_o one_o thing_n yet_o remain_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v constantine_n wherein_o as_o by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o note_n i_o think_v good_a to_o admonish_v the_o learned_a reader_n such_o as_o love_v to_o be_v conversant_a in_o read_v of_o ancient_a author_n that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o eusebius_n where_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o book_n be_v add_v a_o certain_a oration_n ad_fw-la conventum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la under_o the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n pamphilus_n here_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o say_a oration_n be_v wrong_o entitle_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n which_o in_o very_a truth_n be_v the_o oration_n of_o constantinus_n himself_o for_o the_o probation_n whereof_o beside_o the_o stile_n and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v and_o tractation_n heroical_a lively_o declare_v the_o religious_a vain_a of_o constantine_n i_o allege_v the_o very_a testimony_n of_o eusebius_n himself_o in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n where_o he_o in_o express_a word_n not_o only_o declare_v that_o constantine_n write_v such_o a_o oration_n entitle_v ad_fw-la conuentum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la but_o also_o promise_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n to_o annexe_v the_o same_o declare_v moreover_o what_o difficulty_n the_o interpreter_n have_v to_o translate_v the_o same_o from_o the_o roman_a speech_n to_o their_o grecian_a tongue_n eusebius_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n lib._n 4_o pag._n 211._o and_o here_o a_o end_n of_o these_o lamentable_a &_o doleful_a persecution_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n during_o the_o space_n of_o the_o 300._o year_n from_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n till_o the_o come_n of_o this_o constantinus_n by_o who_o as_o by_o the_o elect_a instrument_n of_o god_n it_o have_v so_o please_v his_o almighty_a majesty_n by_o his_o determinat_fw-la purpose_n to_o give_v rest_n after_o long_a trouble_n to_o his_o church_n according_a to_o that_o s._n cyprian_n declare_v before_o 52._o pag._n 68_o to_o be_v revel_v of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n that_o after_o darkness_n and_o stormy_a tempest_n shall_v come_v peaceable_a calm_n &_o stable_a quietness_n to_o his_o church_n mean_v this_o time_n of_o constantine_n now_o present_a year_n at_o which_o time_n it_o so_o please_v the_o almighty_a that_o the_o murder_a malice_n of_o satan_n shall_v at_o length_n be_v restrain_v and_o he_o himself_o to_o be_v tie_v up_o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n through_o his_o great_a mercy_n in_o christ_n to_o who_o therefore_o ●e_v thanks_n and_o praise_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n contain_v the_o next_o 300._o year_n follow_v with_o such_o thing_n special_o touch_v as_o have_v happen_v in_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n to_o gregorius_n and_o so_o after_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n egebert_n by_o these_o persecution_n hitherto_o in_o the_o book_n before_o precedent_n thou_o may_v understand_v christian_n reader_n how_o the_o fury_n of_o satan_n and_o rage_n of_o man_n have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o extinguish_v the_o name_n and_o religion_n of_o christ._n for_o what_o thing_n do_v lack_v that_o either_o death_n can_v do_v or_o torment_n can_v work_v or_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v devise_v all_o be_v to_o the_o uttermost_a attempt_v and_o yet_o all_o the_o fury_n and_o malice_n of_o satan_n all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n &_o strength_n of_o man_n do_v devise_v practise_v what_o they_o can_v notwtstanding_v the_o religion_n of_o christ_n as_o thou_o see_v have_v have_v the_o upper_a hand_n which_o thing_n i_o wish_v thou_o great_o gentle_a reader_n wise_o to_o note_n and_o diligent_o to_o ponder_v in_o consider_v these_o former_a history_n and_o because_o thou_o can_v not_o consider_v they_o nor_o profit_n by_o they_o unless_o thou_o do_v first_o read_v &_o peruse_v they_o let_v i_o crave_v therefore_o thus_o much_o at_o thy_o hand_n to_o turn_v &_o read_v over_o the_o say_a history_n of_o those_o persecution_n above_o describe_v persecution_n especial_o above_o all_o the_o other_o history_n of_o this_o present_a volume_n for_o thy_o especial_a edification_n which_o i_o trust_v thou_o shall_v find_v not_o unworthy_a the_o read_n now_o because_o the_o tie_n up_o of_o satan_n geve_v to_o the_o church_n some_o rest_n &_o to_o i_o some_o leisure_n to_o address_v myself_o to_o the_o handle_n of_o other_o story_n i_o mind_n therefore_o christ_n will_v in_o this_o present_a book_n leave_v a_o while_n the_o tractation_n of_o these_o general_a affair_n pertain_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o prosecute_v such_o domestical_a history_n as_o more_o near_o concern_v this_o our_o country_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n do_v here_o at_o home_n beginning_n first_o with_o king_n lucius_n with_o who_o the_o faith_n first_o begin_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o sentence_n of_o some_o writer_n do_v hold_v england_n and_o for_o somuch_o as_o here_o may_v rise_v yea_o and_o do_v rise_v a_o great_a controversy_n in_o these_o our_o popish_a day_n concern_v the_o first_o origine_fw-la &_o plant_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o this_o our_o realm_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v great_o out_o of_o our_o purpose_n question_n somewhat_o to_o stay_v &_o say_v of_o this_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n first_o receive_v the_o faith_n from_o rome_n or_o not_o the_o which_o although_o i_o grant_v so_o to_o be_v yet_o be_v so_o grant_v it_o little_a avail_v the_o purpose_n of_o they_o which_o will_v so_o have_v it_o for_o be_v it_o so_o that_o england_n first_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n from_o rome_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la their_o bishop_n 180._o year_n after_o christ_n and_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o austen_n who_o gregory_n send_v hither_o 600._o year_n after_o christ_n yet_o their_o purpose_n follow_v not_o thereby_o rome_n that_o we_o must_v therefore_o fetch_v our_o religion_n from_o thence_o still_o as_o from_o the_o chief_a welhead_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o godliness_n and_o yet_o as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o second_o so_o neither_o have_v i_o any_o cause_n to_o grant_v the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o our_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o derive_v from_o rome_n which_o i_o may_v prove_v by_o vj._n or_o seven_o good_a coniectural_a reason_n whereof_o the_o first_o i_o take_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n answer_n our_o countryman_n who_o in_o his_o history_n affirm_v plain_o gildas_n that_o britain_n receive_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n under_o who_o christ_n suffer_v lib._n de_fw-fr victoria_fw-la aurelij_fw-la ambrosij_fw-la and_o say_v moreover_o that_o joseph_n of_o arimathie_n after_o dispersion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v send_v of_o philip_n the_o apostle_n from_o france_n to_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 63._o and_o here_o remain_v in_o this_o land_n all_o his_o time_n and_o so_o with_o his_o fellow_n
〈◊〉_d episcopi_fw-la mensuram_fw-la omnes_fw-la institutae_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o exequatae_fw-la per_fw-la su●m_fw-la scrysiseyra_n dioecesin_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la pondus_fw-la constet_fw-la secundum_fw-la dictionem_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o si_fw-la aliquid_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la intersit_fw-la discernat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vniuscuiusque_fw-la domini_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la &_o necesse_fw-la ut_fw-la seruis_fw-la condescendat_fw-la tithe_n &_o compatiatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la indulgentius_fw-la poterit_fw-la quia_fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la viventi_fw-la sunt_fw-la aeque_fw-la chari_fw-la seruus_fw-la &_o libre_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la uno_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la pretio_fw-la redemit_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la sumus_fw-la deo_fw-la necessariò_fw-la serui_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la iudicabit_fw-la nos_fw-la sicut_fw-la antè_fw-la iudicavimus_fw-la eos_fw-la in_fw-la quos_fw-la potestatem_fw-la iudicij_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la habebimus_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la eye_v parcamus_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la parere_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la manutenebimur_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la proprio_fw-la iudicio_fw-la amen_n the_o say_v ethelstane_n beside_o prescribe_v other_o constitution_n also_o as_o touch_v tithe_n geve_v where_o he_o say_v and_o proclaim_v ego_fw-la ethelstanus_n rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la v●felmi_n archiepiscopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la mando_fw-la praepositis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la meo_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la reddant_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la proprio_fw-la decimas_fw-la deo_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o vivente_fw-la capitali_fw-la quàm_fw-la in_o mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la similiter_fw-la faciant_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o aldermanni_n mei_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o ethelstane_n king_n charge_n and_o command_v all_o my_o officer_n through_o my_o whole_a realm_n to_o geve_v tithe_n unto_o god_n of_o my_o proper_a good_a as_o well_o in_o live_a cattle_n as_o in_o the_o corn_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o my_o bishop_n likewise_o of_o their_o proper_a good_n and_o my_o alderman_n and_o my_o officer_n and_o headman_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o item_n this_o i_o will_v that_o my_o bishop_n &_o other_o headman_n do_v declare_v the_o same_o tithe_n to_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o subjection_n &_o that_o to_o be_v accomplish_v at_o the_o term_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist._n let_v we_o remember_v what_o jacob_n say_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o thou_o geve_v to_o i_o i_o will_v offer_v tithe_n unto_o the_o lord._n etc._n etc._n also_o what_o the_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n mathewe_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o he_o shall_v abound_v we_o must_v also_o consider_v how_o terrible_o it_o be_v write_v in_o book_n that_o if_o we_o will_v not_o offer_v our_o ten_o from_o we_o ix_o part_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o only_o the_o x._o part_n shall_v be_v leave_v us._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n after_o that_o he_o have_v assign_v the_o church_n right_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o place_n whereto_o they_o belong_v it_o follow_v thus_o wrongful_o facite_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la mea_fw-la propria_fw-la cupiatis_fw-la quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la poteritis_fw-la recté_fw-fr acquirere_fw-la nolo_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquid_fw-la mihi_fw-la iniuste_fw-la cóquiratis_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la vestra_fw-la concedo_fw-la vobis_fw-la eo_fw-la tenore_fw-la quo_fw-la mihi_fw-la mea_fw-la similiter_fw-la exoptetis_fw-la cavete_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la &_o eye_v quos_fw-la admonere_fw-la debetis_fw-la ab_fw-la ira_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o transgressione_n mea_fw-la among_o his_o other_o law_n &_o ordinance_n to_o the_o number_n of_o xxxv_o diverse_a thing_n be_v comprehend_v pertain_v as_o well_o to_o the_o spiritual_a sva_fw-la as_o also_o to_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o king_n first_o spring_v up_o the_o attachement_n of_o thief_n such_o as_o steal_v above_o xij_o penny_n and_o be_v above_o xij_o year_n old_a shall_v not_o be_v spare_v and_o thus_o much_o brief_o concern_v the_o history_n of_o king_n ethelstane_n &_o thing_n in_o his_o time_n do_v who_o reign_v about_o the_o space_n of_o xuj_o year_n and_o because_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n therefore_o after_o he_o succeed_v his_o brother_n edmund_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 940._o who_o reign_v vj._n year_n king_n edmund_z 940._o edmund_z the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o elder_a by_o his_o third_o wife_n as_o be_v declare_v and_o brother_n of_o ethelstane_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xx_o year_n enter_v his_o reign_n who_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n elgina_n england_n two_o son_n edwyne_n and_o edgarus_n surname_v pacificus_fw-la which_o both_o reign_v after_o he_o as_o follow_v this_o edmund_n continue_v his_o reign_n vj._n year_n &_o a_o half_a by_o he_o be_v expulse_v the_o dane_n scot_n normande_n and_o all_o foreign_a enemy_n out_o of_o the_o land_n such_o city_n and_o town_n which_o before_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o stranger_n as_o lyncolne_n nottingham_n derby_n stafforde_v and_o leycetour_n he_o recover_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n thus_o the_o realm_n be_v clear_v of_o foreign_a power_n for_o a_o time_n then_o the_o king_n set_v his_o study_n and_o mind_n in_o the_o redress_v and_o maintain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o all_o stand_v then_o in_o building_n of_o monastery_n and_o furnish_v of_o church_n either_o with_o new_a possession_n cariona_n or_o with_o restore_v the_o old_a which_o be_v take_v away_o before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o edmund_n this_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a write_v story_n borrow_v of_o w._n cary_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n a_o worthy_a treasurer_n of_o most_o worthy_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n i_o can_v not_o allege_v because_o the_o book_n bear_v no_o title_n lack_v both_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o latter_a end_n but_o the_o word_n thereof_o faithful_o recite_v be_v these_o huius_fw-la regis_fw-la tempore_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la dispersio_fw-la monachorum_fw-la eushmensis_fw-la coenobij_fw-la 941._o cum_fw-la substitutione_n canonicorum_fw-la per_fw-la althelmum_fw-la &_o vlricum_fw-la laicos_fw-la &_o osulphum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n there_o be_v a_o scatter_a or_o dispersion_n make_v of_o the_o monk_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o eusham_n and_o canon_n substitute_v in_o their_o place_n through_o the_o do_n of_o athelmus_fw-la &_o ulricus_n lay_v man_n and_o of_o osulfus_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n where_o as_o concern_v this_o matter_n between_o monk_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n priest_n heretofore_o before_o the_o time_n of_o dunstane_n the_o bishops_n sea_n and_o cathedral_n church_n be_v replenish_v with_o no_o monk_n but_o with_o priest_n and_o canon_n call_v then_o clerk_n or_o man_n of_o the_o clergy_n after_o this_o begin_v to_o rise_v a_o difference_n or_o a_o sect_n betwixt_o these_o two_o party_n in_o straitness_n of_o life_n and_o in_o habit_n chastity_n so_o that_o they_o which_o live_v after_o a_o straight_a rule_n of_o holiness_n be_v call_v monk_n &_o profess_a chastity_n that_o be_v to_o live_v from_o wife_n for_o so_o be_v chastity_n then_o define_v in_o those_o blind_a day_n as_o though_o holy_a matrimony_n be_v no_o chastity_n according_a as_o paphnutius_fw-la do_v well_o define_v it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v no_o monk_n but_o priest_n or_o man_n of_o the_o clergy_n call_v live_v more_o free_a from_o these_o monkish_a rule_n and_o observance_n and_o be_v then_o common_o or_o at_o least_o lawful_o marry_v england_n and_o in_o their_o life_n and_o habit_n come_v near_o to_o the_o secular_a sort_n of_o other_o christian_n by_o reason_n whereof_o great_a disdain_n &_o emulation_n be_v among_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o many_o cathedral_n church_n where_o as_o priest_n be_v before_o there_o monk_n be_v put_v in_o and_o contrary_a sometime_o where_o as_o monk_n be_v intrude_v there_o priest_n and_o canon_n again_o be_v place_v and_o monk_n thrust_v out_o whereof_o more_o shall_v appear_v here_o after_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o life_n of_o dunstane_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n something_o to_o satisfy_v the_o cogitation_n of_o the_o reader_n which_o peradventure_o either_o be_v ignorant_a or_o else_o will_v know_v of_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o monk_n into_o this_o realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o saxones_n time_n pontifice_n this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v according_a as_o i_o find_v in_o old_a chronicle_n namely_o in_o the_o latin_a history_n of_o guliel_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la angl._n record_v touch_v the_o same_o that_o about_o this_o time_n of_o king_n edmund_n or_o short_o after_o when_o hardness_n and_o straitness_n of_o life_n join_v with_o superstition_n be_v have_v in_o veneration_n and_o
year_n and_o half_a realm_n till_o edwine_n the_o elder_a son_n come_v to_o age_n this_o edrede_n with_o great_a moderation_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o young_a child_n behave_v himself_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n london_n in_o his_o time_n dunstane_n be_v promoot_v through_o the_o mean_n of_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n from_o abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o wirceter_n and_o after_o of_o london_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o this_o dunstane_n edrede_n be_v much_o rule_v and_o too_o much_o thereto_o addict_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o say_a edrede_n be_v report_v in_o story_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o much_o fond_a penance_n and_o castigation_n inflict_v to_o he_o of_o the_o say_v dunstane_n such_o zealous_a devotion_n be_v then_o in_o prince_n and_o more_o blind_a superstition_n in_o bishop_n and_o here_o again_o be_v a_o other_o miracle_n as_o fantastical_a as_o the_o other_o before_o forge_v of_o dunstane_n that_o when_o that_o edrede_n be_v sick_a send_v for_o dunstane_n to_o be_v his_o confessor_n by_o the_o way_n dunstane_n shall_v hear_v a_o voice_n declare_v to_o he_o before_o that_o edrede_n be_v already_o depart_v at_o the_o declare_v whereof_o dunstan_n horse_n fall_v immediate_o dead_a under_o he_o all_o with_o lie_n and_o all_o *_o king_n edwine_n edwyne_n edwine_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edmund_n afore_o mention_v after_o his_o uncle_n edrede_n begin_v his_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 955._o 955._o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n by_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n of_o this_o edwine_n it_o be_v report_v of_o diverse_a writer_n that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n sit_v with_o his_o lord_n break_v sudden_o from_o they_o &_o enter_v a_o secret_a chamber_n to_o the_o company_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o he_o inordinate_o retain_v be_v as_o some_o say_v a_o other_o man_n wife_n who_o husband_n he_o have_v before_o slay_v as_o other_o say_v be_v of_o his_o alliance_n to_o the_o great_a mislike_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n dunstane_n be_v yet_o but_o abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n who_o follow_v the_o king_n into_o the_o chamber_n bring_v he_o out_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o accuse_v he_o to_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n monk_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v separate_a from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o foresay_a party_n by_o the_o which_o odo_n the_o king_n be_v for_o his_o fact_n suspend_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v with_o dunstane_n displease_v banish_v he_o his_o land_n &_o force_v he_o for_o a_o season_n to_o flee_v to_o flanders_n where_o he_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n amandus_n about_o the_o same_o season_n the_o monastical_a order_n of_o benedict_n monk_n or_o black_a monk_n as_o they_o be_v call_v begin_v to_o multiply_v and_o increase_v here_o in_o england_n room_n in_o so_o much_o that_o where_o before_o time_n other_o priest_n &_o canon_n have_v be_v place_v there_o monk_n be_v in_o their_o room_n set_v in_o and_o the_o secular_a priest_n as_o they_o then_o be_v call_v or_o canon_n put_v out_o but_o king_n edwine_n for_o the_o displeasure_n he_o bear_v to_o dunstan_n do_v so_o vex_v all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a monk_n that_o in_o malmesbury_n glastenbury_n &_o other_o place_n mo_z he_o thrust_v out_o the_o monk_n and_o set_v in_o secular_a priest_n in_o their_o stead_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o long_o but_o these_o priest_n and_o canon_n be_v again_o remoove_v and_o the_o say_a monk_n in_o their_o stead_n restore_v both_o in_o the_o foresay_a house_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o church_n cathedral_n beside_o as_o in_o the_o next_o story_n of_o king_n edgar_n christ_n willing_a shall_v at_o more_o large_a appear_v edwyne_n in_o five_o king_n edwine_n be_v hate_v by_o reason_n of_o certain_a his_o demeanour_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n especial_o the_o northumbrian_n and_o mercian_n be_v by_o they_o remoove_v from_o his_o kingly_a honour_n and_o his_o brother_n edgar_n in_o his_o stead_n receive_v so_o that_o the_o river_n of_o thamis_n divide_v both_o their_o kingdom_n which_o edwine_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o the_o term_n of_o four_o year_n depart_v leave_v no_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n wherefore_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n fall_v unto_o edgar_n his_o young_a brother_n ¶_o king_n edgar_n 959._o edgar_z the_o second_o son_n of_o edmund_n and_o brother_n to_o edwine_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xuj_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 959._o but_o be_v not_o crown_v till_o 14._o year_n after_o pacificus_fw-la the_o cause_n whereof_o here_o under_o follow_v christ_n will_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o call_v home_o dunstane_n who_o king_n edwine_n before_o have_v exile_v then_o be_v dunstane_n which_o before_o be_v abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n pope_n make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o then_o of_o london_n not_o long_o after_o this_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cant._n decease_v after_o he_o have_v govern_v the_o church_n 24._o year_n after_o who_o brithelinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n first_o be_v elect_v but_o because_o he_o be_v think_v not_o sufficient_a to_o furnish_v the_o room_n dunstane_n be_v ordain_v archb._n and_o the_o other_o send_v home_o again_o to_o his_o old_a church_n where_o note_n by_o the_o way_n how_o in_o those_o day_n the_o donation_n and_o assigning_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n only_o they_o fetch_v their_o palle_v from_o rome_n as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n so_o dunstane_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v archb._n take_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n for_o his_o palle_v of_o pope_n john_n the_o 13._o which_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n thus_o dunstane_n obtain_v his_o palle_v short_o after_o his_o return_n again_o from_o rome_n a●g_n entreat_v king_n edgar_n that_o oswaldus_n who_o as_o be_v say_v be_v make_v monk_n at_o floriake_n and_o be_v nephew_n to_o odo_n late_a bishop_n of_o cant._n may_v be_v promoot_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n which_o thing_n to_o he_o be_v grant_v and_o not_o long_o after_o through_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v dunstane_n ethelwoldus_fw-la who_o story_n do_v fain_o to_o be_v the_o great_a patron_n of_o monkery_n first_o monk_n of_o glastenbury_n they_o abbot_n of_o abbendon_n be_v also_o make_v bysh._n of_o winchester_n of_o this_o ethelwold_n gulielmus_fw-la libro_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la record_v that_o what_o time_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o house_n of_o glastenbury_n the_o abbot_n have_v a_o vison_fw-la of_o he_o which_o be_v this_o how_o that_o there_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n a_o certain_a great_a tree_n the_o branch_n whereof_o extend_v through_o out_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o branch_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o many_o little_a monk_n cowl_n where_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v one_o great_a master_n cowl_n which_o in_o spread_a itself_o over_o the_o other_o cowl_n enclose_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o master_n cowl_n in_o the_o tree_n top_n my_o author_n in_o the_o interpretation_n appli_v to_o the_o life_n of_o this_o ethelwold_n dream_n of_o such_o prodigious_a fantasy_n our_o monkish_a history_n be_v full_a and_o not_o only_o our_o history_n of_o england_n but_o also_o the_o heathen_a history_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v stuff_v with_o such_o kind_n of_o dream_n of_o much_o like_a effect_n of_o such_o a_o like_a dream_n we_o read_v of_o the_o mother_n of_o ethelstane_n how_o the_o moon_n do_v spring_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n &_o give_v light_n to_o all_o england_n also_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o emperor_n how_o he_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o thread_n to_o see_v the_o torment_n of_o hell_n like_o wise_a of_o furceus_fw-la the_o eremite_n mention_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o bede_n who_o see_v the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o 4._o fire_n that_o shall_v destroy_v the_o world_n the_o one_o of_o lie_v for_o break_v our_o promise_n make_v at_o baptism_n the_o second_o fire_n be_v of_o covetous_a the_o three_o of_o dissension_n the_o four_o be_v of_o the_o fire_n of_o impiety_n and_o wrongful_a deal_n item_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o the_o dream_n of_o dunstane_n and_o of_o the_o same_o ethelwold_fw-mi to_o who_o appear_v the_o three_o bishop_n bristanus_n birinus_fw-la and_o swithinus_n etc._n etc._n iten_fw-ge of_o the_o dream_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o this_o ethelwold_n who_o be_v great_a with_o he_o do_v see_v a_o golden_a egle_n flee_v out_o of_o her_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o dream_n likewise_o or_o the_o vision_n of_o king_n edgar_n concern_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o two_o apple_n dream_n and_o of_o
the_o pot_n one_o be_v full_a of_o water_n the_o other_o empty_a etc._n etc._n also_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n touch_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o normand_n we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o history_n of_o astyages_n how_o he_o dream_v of_o cyrus_n and_o likewise_o of_o many_o other_o dream_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o monk_n &_o of_o the_o ethnic_a writer_n for_o what_o can_v either_o the_o idle_a vanity_n of_o man_n head_n or_o the_o deception_n of_o the_o lie_a spirit_n work_v by_o man_n in_o foreshow_v such_o earthly_a evente_n as_o happen_v common_o in_o this_o present_a world_n but_o here_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v understand_v between_o these_o earthly_a dream_n speak_v of_o earthly_a thing_n in_o and_o matter_n of_o human_a superstition_n &_o between_o other_o spiritual_a revelation_n send_v by_o god_n touch_v spiritual_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n pertain_v to_o man_n salvation_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n by_o this_o dream_n and_o by_o the_o event_n which_o follow_v after_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o &_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o multitude_n of_o monk_n begin_v first_o to_o swarm_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o edgar_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o three_o bishop_n dunstane_n ethelwold_n and_o oswold_n albeit_o dunstane_n be_v the_o chief_a ring_n leader_n of_o this_o race_n yet_o ethelwold_n be_v now_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n &_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v not_o much_o behind_o for_o their_o part_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o counsel_n of_o these_o three_o aforesaid_a king_n edgar_n be_v record_v in_o history_n to_o build_v either_o new_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n or_o to_o re-edify_v monastery_n decay_v by_o the_o dane_n mo_z than_o xl_o as_o the_o house_n of_o ely_n glastenbury_n abington_n burgh_n by_o stamford_n thorney_n ramsey_n wilton_n wenton_n winchtombe_n thamstock_n in_o devonshire_n with_o diverse_a other_o more_o in_o the_o set_n up_o and_o build_v of_o the_o which_o the_o foresay_a ethelwold_n be_v a_o great_a doer_n and_o a_o founder_n under_o the_o king_n moreover_o through_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o dunstane_n and_o his_o fellow_n king_n edgar_n in_o diverse_a great_a house_n and_o cathedral_n church_n where_o prebendary_n and_o priest_n be_v before_o 1._o displace_v the_o priest_n and_o set_v in_o monk_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o rog._n hoveden_n in_o word_n and_o form_n as_o follow_v hic_fw-la namque_fw-la ethelwoldus_fw-la regem_fw-la cvius_fw-la eximius_fw-la erat_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la maximè_fw-la provocavit_fw-la it_o clericos_fw-la à_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la expelleret_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la sanctimonialesque_fw-la in_o eye_n collocaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n do_v urge_v the_o k._n chief_o to_o expel_v clerk_n out_o of_o monastery_n and_o in_o their_o room_n to_o bestow_v monk_n and_o nun_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o accord_v likewise_o historia_n jornalensis_n contain_v the_o like_a effect_n in_o these_o word_n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la ethelwoldus_fw-la wint._n &_o oswaldus_n wygornensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la iussu_fw-la regis_fw-la edgari_fw-la clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la majoribus_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la expulsis_fw-la monachos_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la eisdem_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la monachos_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la also_o writing_n of_o the_o time_n of_o dunstane_n make_v the_o matter_n somewhat_o more_o plain_a where_o he_o say_v itaque_fw-la clerici_fw-la multarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la data_fw-la optione_n ut_fw-la aut_fw-la amictum_fw-la mutarent_fw-la aut_fw-la locis_fw-la valedicerent_fw-la melioribus_fw-la habitacula_fw-la vacuefacientes_fw-la surgebant_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la insula_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la monasteria_fw-la cumulabantur_fw-la mole_n pretiosi_fw-la metalli_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la altaria_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o secular_a priest_n be_v put_v to_o their_o choice_n whether_o to_o change_v their_o habit_n or_o to_o leave_v their_o room_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o house_n geve_v place_n for_o other_o better_a man_n to_o come_v in_o then_o the_o house_n &_o monasterics_n of_o religious_a man_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n go_v up_o apace_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o king_n mind_n be_v thus_o persuade_v and_o incite_v by_o these_o bishop_n to_o advance_v monkery_n than_o oswaldus_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o also_o make_v archbishop_n of_o york_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o oskitellus_fw-la monk_n svi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d compos_fw-la effectꝰ_n as_o hoveden_n write_v have_v his_o sea_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o of_o s._n peter_n begin_v first_o with_o fair_a persuasion_n to_o assay_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o priest_n whether_o they_o can_v be_v content_a to_o change_v their_o profession_n and_o to_o be_v make_v monk_n or_o no_o which_o when_o he_o see_v it_o will_v not_o take_v effect_n he_o practise_v this_o policy_n with_o they_o never_o to_o the_o say_a church_n of_o s._n peter_n within_o the_o churchyard_n he_o erect_v a_o other_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o when_o he_o have_v replenish_v with_o monk_n there_o he_o continual_o frequent_v there_o he_o keep_v there_o he_o sit_v and_o be_v ever_o there_o conversant_a 969._o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o other_o church_n be_v leave_v naked_a and_o desolate_a and_o all_o the_o people_n gather_v there_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v edgar●_n the_o priest_n sing_v themselves_o so_o to_o be_v leave_v and_o neglect_v both_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o nothing_o remain_v but_o shame_n and_o contempt_n be_v drive_v of_o shame_n either_o to_o relinquish_v the_o house_n such_o as_o will_v not_o enter_v the_o monkish_a profession_n or_o else_o to_o become_v monk_n such_o as_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o stay_v upon_o after_o the_o like_a superstition_n although_o not_o after_o the_o same_o subtlety_n do_v ethelwold_n also_o drive_v out_o the_o canon_n and_o priest_n from_o the_o new_a monastery_n in_o winchester_n afterward_o call_v hida_n duty_n and_o place_v his_o monk_n so_o in_o oxford_n and_o in_o mildune_n with_o diverse_a other_o place_n more_o the_o secular_a priest_n with_o their_o wife_n be_v expel_v to_o geve_v place_n to_o monk_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v thus_o pretend_a in_o certain_a story_n writer_n who_o i_o see_v also_o fabian_n to_o follow_v for_o that_o the_o priest_n and_o clerk_n be_v think_v slack_a and_o negligent_a in_o their_o church_n service_n and_o set_v in_o uicare_n in_o their_o stead_n while_o they_o live_v in_o pleasure_n and_o misspend_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n after_o their_o own_o lust_n then_o king_n edgar_n give_v to_o the_o vicar_n the_o same_o land_n which_o before_o belong_v to_o the_o prebendary_n who_o also_o not_o long_o after_o show_v themselves_o as_o negligent_a as_o the_o other_o in_o wherefore_o king_n edgar_n as_o my_o author_n write_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o pope_n john_n 13._o void_v clere_o the_o priest_n and_o ordain_v there_o monk_n although_o certain_a of_o the_o noble_n and_o some_o of_o the_o prelate_n be_v therewith_o not_o well_o content_v as_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v may_v partly_o appear_v but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o mention_n of_o monk_n &_o nun_n examine_v and_o of_o their_o profession_n which_o i_o see_v so_o great_o in_o our_o monkish_a story_n commend_v lest_o perhaps_o the_o simple_a reader_n may_v be_v deceive_v thereby_o in_o hear_v the_o name_n of_o monk_n in_o all_o history_n of_o time_n to_o be_v such_o a_o ancient_a thing_n in_o christian_a life_n even_o from_o the_o primitive_a church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n both_o common_o recite_v and_o well_o receive_v therefore_o to_o help_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o to_o prevent_v all_o error_n herein_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a in_o follow_v the_o present_a occasion_n here_o give_v by_o way_n of_o a_o little_a digression_n to_o entermedle_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o original_a institution_n of_o monk_n what_o they_o be_v in_o the_o old_a time_n which_o be_v call_v monachi_fw-la wherein_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n and_o from_o these_o our_o monk_n now_o of_o this_o latter_a age_n moreover_o wherein_o all_o these_o three_o do_v differ_v from_o priest_n as_o we_o call_v they_o and_o from_o man_n of_o the_o clergy_n wherefore_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o superstitious_a scruple_n of_o such_o which_o allege_v the_o old_a antiquity_n of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o monk_n first_o i_o grant_v the_o name_n and_o order_n of_o monk_n to_o be_v of_o old_a continuance_n during_o near_o from_o the_o time_n of_o 300._o year_n after_o christ._n of_o who_o diverse_a old_a author_n do_v record_n as_o augustinus_n hieronymus_n basillus_n magnus_n who_o be_v also_o himself_o one_o
they_o tell_v we_o what_o you_o will_v we_o to_o do_v or_o else_o we_o will_v fall_v upon_o you_o if_o you_o retain_v we_o long_o then_o speak_v one_o of_o the_o young_a man_n to_o they_o bid_v they_o go_v and_o pluck_v down_o yonder_o wall_n point_v to_o certain_a high_a wall_n there_o nigh_o to_o rome_n which_o they_o do_v in_o a_o moment_n the_o young_a man_n cross_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o spirit_n scarce_o recover_v themselves_o at_o length_n come_v to_o their_o master_n and_o it_o follow_v moreover_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o say_v benno_n to_o the_o cardinal_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n to_o you_o before_o of_o diverse_a college_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n cardinal_n which_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o he_o as_o leo_n then_o archpriest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n benno_n vgobaldus_fw-la johannes_n the_o cardinal_n peter_n chancellor_n and_o cardinal_n be_v all_o institute_v before_o this_o hildebrand_n these_o three_o also_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o that_o be_v natro_n innocentius_n and_o leo_n forsake_v he_o curse_v the_o detestable_a error_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o like_a case_n theodinus_n who_o he_o constitute_v archdeacon_n and_o other_o cardinal_n mo_z joannes_n surname_v primicerius_fw-la petrus_n oblationarius_fw-la with_o all_o that_o appertain_v unto_o they_o save_v one_o only_a man_n and_o now_o when_o this_o hildebrand_n see_v that_o the_o bishop_n also_o will_v forsake_v he_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o the_o lie_v man_n and_o make_v they_o privy_a of_o his_o counsel_n think_v thereby_o to_o separate_v the_o bishop_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o conference_n with_o the_o cardinal_n he_o after_o that_o he_o call_v together_o those_o bishop_n and_o be_v guard_v with_o band_n of_o lay_a man_n he_o enforce_v the_o bishop_n partly_o for_o fear_n and_o partly_o for_o his_o manace_a word_n to_o swear_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o disagre_a unto_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v do_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o defend_v the_o king_n quarrel_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o favour_v or_o obey_v the_o pope_n that_o shall_v in_o his_o stead_n be_v institute_v which_o thing_n be_v do_v he_o send_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salernites_n into_o campania_n and_o thus_o do_v he_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o cardinal_n &_o from_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o also_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o city_n and_o clerk_n of_o inferior_a order_n as_o also_o the_o lie_v man_n he_o bind_v by_o their_o oath_n that_o at_o no_o time_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n they_o shall_v condescend_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o pope_n alexander_n be_v dead_a which_o die_v somewhat_o before_o night_n pope_n the_o same_o day_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n he_o be_v choose_v pope_n of_o the_o layman_n but_o the_o cardinal_n subscribe_v not_o to_o his_o election_n for_o the_o canon_n prescribe_v under_o pain_n of_o curse_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v choose_v pope_n before_o the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o he_o by_o sinister_a mean_v thus_o climb_v to_o the_o seat_n remove_v the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o say_a seat_n from_o be_v of_o the_o counsel_n but_o with_o what_o person_n he_o consult_v night_n &_o day_n rome_n well_o hear_v and_o see_v and_o he_o now_o put_v the_o cardinal_n from_o his_o counsel_n his_o life_n faith_n and_o doctrine_n no_o man_n can_v accuse_v or_o bear_v witness_n off_o where_o as_o in_o the_o canon_n be_v command_v that_o in_o every_o place_n where_o so_o ever_o the_o pope_n be_v shall_v be_v with_o he_o iij._o cardinal_n be_v priest_n &_o ij_o deacon_n because_o of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a testimony_n and_o stile_n of_o verity_n of_o which_o canonical_a decree_n look_v gentle_a reader_n before_o he_o violent_o wrest_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n to_o cover_v his_o falsehood_n which_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n how_o great_a it_o be_v manifest_o throughout_o all_o the_o scripture_n it_o appear_v contrary_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o beside_o the_o determinate_a order_n of_o pronounce_v judgement_n by_o the_o canon_n he_o rash_o do_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n excommunicate_v be_v in_o no_o synod_n solemn_o accuse_v before_o the_o sentence_n of_o which_o excommunication_n after_o rehearsal_n of_o these_o present_n shall_v also_o be_v manifest_v christ_n will_v to_o the_o which_o excommunication_n say_v benno_n none_o of_o the_o cardinal_n will_v subscribe_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o arise_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n papal_a to_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n the_o same_o seat_n be_v make_v but_o a_o little_a before_o empeperour_n with_o big_a timber_n sudden_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v rend_v and_o shiver_v in_o piece_n so_o that_o all_o man_n may_v plain_o understand_v what_o and_o how_o great_a and_o terrible_a schism_n that_o lubber_n have_v sow_v against_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o seat_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o how_o cruel_o he_o have_v disperse_v the_o chair_n of_o christ_n in_o defile_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n rule_v by_o might_n and_o austerity_n in_o that_o his_o so_o perilous_a and_o presumptuous_a excommunication_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o same_o excommunication_n church_n he_o insert_v those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o himself_o err_v when_o he_o absolve_v the_o emperor_n be_v unjust_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o bishop_n also_o communicate_v with_o he_o &_o to_o the_o uttermost_a thus_o cut_v &_o mangle_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o that_o communicate_v with_o they_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o make_v two_o church_n also_o the_o same_o bold_a merchant_n command_v that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v fast_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o god_n will_v reveal_v who_o opinion_n be_v better_a either_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o berengarius_fw-la touch_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o hereby_o he_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o manifest_a infidel_n for_o that_o in_o the_o nicene_n council_n it_o be_v write_v he_o that_o doubt_v be_v a_o infidel_n further_o he_o seek_v after_o a_o sign_n to_o establish_v his_o faith_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n as_o do_v gregory_n to_o confirm_v the_o woman_n faith_n history_n when_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o fleshly_a finger_n he_o also_o send_v two_o cardinal_n atone_v and_o cunones_n unto_o anastasie_n that_o with_o the●_n archpriest_n of_o the_o same_o church_n they_o shall_v begin_v a_o fast_o of_o three_o day_n space_n and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o every_o day_n during_o those_o iij._o day_n shall_v say_v over_o the_o psalter_n &_o sing_v mass_n that_o christ_n will_v show_v unto_o they_o some_o such_o like_a sign_n of_o his_o body_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o foresay_a gregory_n which_o thing_n they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o emperor_n be_v oftentimes_o wont_v to_o go_v to_o s._n mary_n church_n in_o the_o mount_n aventine_n to_o pray_v hildebrand_n when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o espial_n search_v out_o and_o know_v all_o the_o doing_n of_o the_o emperor_n cause_v the_o place_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v accustom_v either_o stand_v emperor_n or_o prostrate_v on_o his_o face_n to_o pray_v to_o be_v mark_v and_o for_o money_n he_o hire_v a_o naughty_a pact_n like_o himself_o to_o gather_v and_o lay_v together_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n direct_o over_o the_o place_n in_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o emperor_n will_v stand_v that_o in_o throw_v the_o same_o down_o upon_o his_o head_n he_o shall_v slay_v the_o emperor_n about_o which_o purpose_n as_o the_o hireling_n haste_v and_o be_v busy_a remove_n to_o the_o place_n a_o stone_n of_o great_a hugeness_n &_o weight_n it_o break_v the_o plank_n whereon_o it_o lay_v and_o the_o hireling_n stand_v thereupon_o both_o together_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o roof_n to_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o the_o same_o stone_n be_v dash_v all_o in_o piece_n and_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v understand_v of_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o matter_n they_o fasten_v a_o rope_n to_o one_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hire_n ling_v and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n three_o day_n together_o in_o example_n of_o other_o the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a clemency_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v johannes_n the_o bishop_n of_o portua_n be_v one_o of_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o hildebrand_n come_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n of_o s._n peter_n &_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o hear_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n say_v hildebrand_n and_o we_o have_v commit_v such_o a_o fact_n and_o so_o
de_fw-fr ou._n f._n lovel_n s_o de_fw-fr troy_n i._o de_fw-la artel_n john_n de_fw-fr montebrugg_n h._n the_o mounteserel_n w._n trussebut_n w._n trussel_n h._n beset_v r._n basset_n r._n molet_n h._n malovile_n g._n bonnet_n p._n de_fw-fr bonuile_n s._n de_fw-fr rovile_n n._n de_fw-fr norbec_n i._o de_fw-la corneux_n p._n de_fw-fr corbet_n w._n de_fw-fr montague_n s._n de_fw-fr mounfychet_n i._o de_fw-la genevyle_n h._n gyffard_n i._o de_fw-la say_n t._n gilbard_n r._n de_fw-fr chalons_n s._n de_fw-fr chauward_n h._n feret_n hugo_n pepard_n i._o de_fw-la harecourt_n h._n de_fw-fr haunsard_n i._o de_fw-la lamare_fw-la p._n the_o mautrever_n g._n de_fw-fr ferron_n r._n de_fw-fr ferrer_n i._o the_o desty_n w._n the_o werder_n h_n de_fw-fr bornevyle_n i●de_n sainteny_n s._n de_fw-fr seucler_n r._n de_fw-fr gorges_n e._n de_fw-fr gemere_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr feus_n s._n the_o filberd_n h._n de_fw-fr turberuyle_n r._n troblenuer_n r._n de_fw-fr angon_n t._n de_fw-fr morer_fw-la t._n de_fw-fr roteler_n h._n de_fw-fr spencer_n r._n de_fw-fr saintpuinten_n i._o the_o saint_n martin_n g._n de_fw-fr custan_n saint_n constantin_n saint_n leger_n &_o saint_n med._n m._n de_fw-fr cronu_n &_o de_fw-fr s._n viger_n s._n de_fw-fr crayel_n r._n de_fw-fr crenker_n n._n meyvell_n i._o de_fw-la berner_n s._n de_fw-fr chumli_n e._n the_o charer_n i._o de_fw-la grey_n w._n the_o granger_n s_o the_o granger_n s._n raubenyn_n h._n vamger_n e._n bertram_n r._n bygot_n s._n treoly_n i._o trigos_n g._n the_o feve_n h._n filiot_n r._n taperyn_n s._n talbot_n h._n santsaver_n t._n de_fw-fr samford_n g._n de_fw-fr vandien_fw-mi c._n the_o vautort_n g._n de_fw-fr montague_n tho._n de_fw-fr chambernon_n s._n de_fw-fr montfort_n r._n de_fw-fr fernevaux_fw-fr w._n de_fw-fr valence_n t._n clarel_n s._n de_fw-fr cleruaus_fw-la p._n de_fw-fr aubermarle_n h_o the_o saint_n aruant_n e._n the_o auganutey_n s._n de_fw-fr gant_n g._n the_o malearbe_n h._n mandut_n w._n de_fw-fr chesun_n l._n de_fw-fr chandut_n r_o filz_n ur_n b._n viconte_fw-fr de_fw-fr low._n g._n de_fw-fr cantemere_n t._n de_fw-fr cantlow_n r._n breaunce_n t._n the_o broxeboof_n s_o de_n bolebec_n b_o moll_n de_fw-fr boef_n i._o de_fw-la muelis_fw-la r_o de_fw-mi brus._n s_o de_n brew_v i._o de_fw-la lylle_n t._n de_fw-fr bellyle_n i._o de_fw-la wateruile_n g._n de_fw-fr nevyle_n r._n de_fw-fr neuburgh_n h._n de_fw-la burgoyne_n g_o de_fw-fr bourgh_n s._n de_fw-fr lymoges_n l_o de_fw-fr lyben_n w._n de_fw-fr helyoun_n h._n de_fw-la hildrebron_n r_o de_fw-fr loges_n s_o de_fw-fr seintlow_n i_o de_fw-fr maubank_n p._n the_o saint_n malow_n r._n de_fw-fr leoferne_n 1._o de_fw-fr lovotot_n g._n de_fw-la dabbevyle_n h._n de_fw-la appetot_n w._n the_o percy_n h._n de_fw-la lacie_n g_o de_fw-fr quincy_n e_o tracy_n r_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr souche_fw-fr v._n de_fw-fr somery_n 1._o de_fw-fr saint_n john_n t._n the_o saint_n gory_a p._n the_o boyly_a r_o de_fw-fr saint_n valery_n p._n de_fw-la pinkeni_n s_o de_fw-fr pavely_fw-mi g._n the_o monthaut_n t._n the_o mountchesy_n r._n de_fw-fr lymozy_n g._n de_fw-fr lucy_n 1._o de_fw-fr artoys_n n_o de_fw-fr arty_n p_o de_fw-fr grenuyle_n 1._o de_fw-fr greys_n v._o the_o cresty_n f_o de_fw-fr courcy_n t._n the_o lamar_n h._n de_fw-la lymastz_n i_o de_fw-fr monbray_n g._n de_fw-la morley_n s_o de_fw-fr gorney_n r._n the_o courtenay_n p._n de_fw-la gourney_n r._n the_o coney_n 1._o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr huse_n r._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr huse_n v_o de_fw-fr longevyle_n p._n longespye_v i._o pouchardon_n r._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pomercy_fw-fr 1._o de_fw-fr pountz_n r._n the_o pontlarge_v r._n estrange_v tho._n savage_a a_o little_a above_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bishop_n sea_n of_o shireborne_v sarum_n translate_v from_o thence_o to_o salisbury_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n be_v hermannus_n &_o normand_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o new_a church_n and_o minster_n of_o salisbury_n after_o who_o succeed_v osmundus_fw-la who_o finish_v the_o work_n and_o replenish_v the_o house_n with_o great_a live_n &_o much_o good_a sing_n this_o osmundus_fw-la first_fw-mi begin_v the_o ordinary_a which_o be_v call_v secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n a_o 1076._o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v this_o as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a story_n book_n entitle_v eulogium_fw-la a_o great_a contention_n chance_v at_o glastenbury_n between_o thurstanus_n the_o abbot_n devise_v and_o his_o covent_n in_o the_o day_n of_o william_n conqueror_n which_o thurstanus_n the_o say_a william_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o normandy_n from_o the_o abbey_n of_o cadonum_fw-la and_o place_v he_o abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o contentious_a battle_n be_v for_o that_o thurstanus_n contein_v their_o quire_n service_n than_o call_v the_o use_n of_o s._n bregory_n compel_v his_o monk_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o william_n a_o monk_n of_o fiscam_fw-la in_o normandy_n whereupon_o come_v strife_n &_o contention_n among_o they_o first_o in_o word_n then_o from_o word_n to_o blow_n after_o blow_n then_o to_o armour_n the_o abbot_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o harness_a man_n fall_v upon_o the_o monk_n &_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o step_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o two_o be_v slay_v viij_o be_v wound_v with_o shaft_n sword_n &_o pike_n the_o monk_n then_o drive_v to_o such_o a_o straight_a &_o narrow_a shift_n be_v compel_v to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o form_z and_o candlestick_n wherewith_o they_o do_v wind_v certain_a of_o the_o soldier_n one_o monk_n there_o be_v a_o age_a man_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o his_o shield_n take_v a_o image_n of_o the_o crucifice_n in_o his_o arm_n for_o his_o defence_n which_o image_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o breast_n by_o one_o of_o the_o bow_n man_n whereby_o the_o monk_n be_v save_v my_o story_n add_v more_o that_o the_o striker_n incontinent_a upon_o the_o same_o fall_v mad_a which_o savore_v of_o some_o monkish_a addition_n beside_o the_o text_n this_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n the_o abbot_n be_v send_v again_o to_o cadonius_fw-la and_o the_o monk_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v scatter_v in_o far_a country_n thus_o by_o the_o occasion_n hereof_o osmundus_fw-la bishop_n of_o salisbury_n devise_v that_o ordinary_a which_o be_v call_v the_o use_n of_o sarum_n and_o be_v afterward_o receive_v in_o a_o manner_n through_o all_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n william_n which_o william_n after_o his_o death_n by_o his_o wife_n matildis_n or_o maulde_n leave_v three_o son_n robert_n courtley_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n william_n rufus_n his_o second_o son_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_o who_o he_o leave_v and_o give_v treasor_n and_o warn_v william_n to_o be_v to_o his_o people_n love_v &_o liberal_a robert_n to_o be_v to_o his_o people_n stern_a and_o sturdy_a myse_n in_o the_o history_n call_v jornalensis_n be_v report_v of_o a_o certain_a great_a man_n who_o about_o this_o time_n of_o king_n william_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o mouse_n and_o rat_n and_o fly_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o river_n yet_o when_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v come_v to_o the_o land_n again_o and_o be_v of_o they_o devour_v the_o bermaines_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o bishop_n who_o dwell_v between_o colen_n and_o mentz_n in_o time_n of_o famine_n and_o dearth_n have_v store_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n will_v not_o help_v the_o poverty_n cry_v to_o he_o for_o relief_n but_o rather_o wysh_v his_o corn_n to_o be_v eat_v of_o myse_n and_o rat_n wherefore_o be_v compass_v with_o miso_n and_o rat_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n to_o avoid_v the_o annoyance_n of_o they_o he_o build_v a_o tower_n in_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n which_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n the_o dutchman_n call_v rat_n tower_n but_o all_o that_o will_v not_o help_v for_o the_o rat_n and_o myse_n swim_v over_o to_o he_o in_o as_o great_a abundance_n as_o they_o do_v before_o of_o who_o at_o length_n he_o be_v devour_v william_n rufus_n 1088._o william_n rufus_n the_o second_o son_n of_o william_n conqueror_n begin_v his_o raigue_n a_o 1088._o and_o reign_v 13._o year_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o lanfrancus_fw-la who_o after_o his_o coronation_n release_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o the_o request_n of_o his_o father_n rufus_n diverse_a of_o the_o english_a lord_n which_o before_o have_v be_v in_o custody_n it_o chance_v that_o at_o the_o death_n of_o william_n conqueror_n robert_n curtsy_v his_o elder_a son_n be_v absent_a in_o almany_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o how_o william_n his_o young_a brother_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n be_v therewith_o great_o amove_v in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o lay_v his_o dukedom_n to_o pledge_v unto_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o with_o that_o good_a gather_v
unto_o he_o a_o army_n and_o so_o land_v at_o hampton_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v expulse_v his_o brother_n from_o the_o kyngdom_n but_o william_n rufus_n hear_v thereof_o send_v to_o he_o fair_a and_o gentle_a word_n promise_v he_o dedition_n and_o subjection_n as_o to_o the_o more_o worthy_a and_o elder_a brother_n this_o thing_n only_o require_v that_o see_v he_o be_v now_o in_o place_n and_o possession_n he_o may_v enjoy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o he_o yearly_o three_o thousand_o mark_n with_o condition_n that_o which_o of_o they_o overlyve_v the_o other_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o variance_n between_o these_o brethren_n wrought_v a_o great_a dissension_n among_o the_o normaine_a lord_n and_o bishop_n both_o in_o england_n &_o in_o normandy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o the_o normain_a bishop_n within_o the_o realm_n almost_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n take_v part_n with_o duke_n robert_n except_o only_o lanfrancus_fw-la and_o wolstane_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n above_o mention_v a_o english_a man_n who_o for_o his_o virtue_n and_o constancy_n be_v so_o well_o like_v and_o favour_v of_o his_o citizen_n worcester_n that_o embolden_v with_o his_o presence_n &_o prayer_n they_o stout_o maintain_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n against_o the_o siege_n of_o their_o enemy_n &_o at_o last_o vanquish_v they_o with_o utter_a ruin_n but_o duke_n robert_n at_o length_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n hear_v the_o word_n send_v unto_o he_o and_o wag_v his_o dead_a thereat_o as_o one_o conceive_v some_o matter_n of_o doubt_n or_o doublenes_n be_v yet_o content_a to_o assent_v to_o all_o that_o be_v desire_v &_o so_o return_v short_o after_o into_o normandy_n leave_v the_o bishop_n and_o such_o other_o in_o the_o brier_n which_o be_v in_o england_n take_v his_o part_n against_o the_o king_n this_o rufus_n be_v so_o ill_o like_v of_o the_o normaines_n that_o between_o he_o and_o his_o lord_n be_v oft_o dissension_n wherefore_o well_o never_o all_o the_o normain_n take_v part_n against_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v of_o necessity_n to_o draw_v to_o he_o the_o english_a man_n again_o so_o covetous_a he_o be_v and_o so_o unmeasurable_a in_o his_o task_n and_o take_n in_o sell_v benefit_n abbey_n and_o bishopricke_n that_o he_o be_v hate_v of_o all_o english_a man_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n die_v lancfrancus_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 1091._o from_o who_o commendation_n and_o worthiness_n as_o i_o listen_v not_o to_o detract_v any_o thing_n be_v so_o great_o magnify_v of_o polidorus_fw-la his_o countryman_n so_o neither_o do_v i_o see_v any_o great_a cause_n canter●_n why_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o this_o i_o think_v unless_o that_o man_n have_v bring_v with_o he_o less_o superstition_n and_o more_o sincere_a science_n into_o christ_n church_n he_o may_v have_v keep_v he_o in_o his_o country_n still_o &_o have_v confute_v berengarius_fw-la at_o home_n after_z the_o decease_n of_o lanfranke_n the_o sea_n of_o cant._n stand_v empty_a iiii_o year_n after_o the_o counsel_n of_o lancfrancus_n above_o mention_v wherein_o be_v conclude_v for_o translate_n of_o bishop_n sea_n lincoln_n from_o village_n into_o head_n city_n remigius_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n who_o as_o you_o hear_v accompany_v lancfrancus_n unto_o rome_n remoove_v his_o bishop_n sea_n from_o dorchester_n unto_o lincoln_n build_v where_o he_o build_v the_o minster_n there_o situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o lincoln_n the_o dedication_n of_o which_o church_n robert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v resist_v say_v that_o it_o be_v build_v within_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o precinct_n but_o after_o build_v it_o have_v his_o romish_a dedication_n by_o robert_n blocet_fw-la next_o bishop_n that_o follow_v by_o the_o same_o remigius_n also_o be_v sound_v the_o cloister_n or_o monastery_n of_o stow_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o iiii_o 1092._o year_n of_o this_o king_n great_a tempest_n fall_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n special_o at_o winchcomb_n where_o the_o steeple_n be_v burn_v with_o lightning_n the_o church_n wall_n brace_v through_o adulator_n the_o head_n and_o right_a leg_n of_o the_o crucifix_n with_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o crucifix_n throw_v down_o and_o such_o a_o stench_n leave_v in_o the_o church_n that_o none_o may_v abide_v it_o at_o london_n the_o force_n of_o the_o weather_n &_o tempest_n overturn_v vi_fw-la hundred_o house_n in_o which_o tempest_n the_o roof_n of_o bow_n church_n be_v whurl_v up_o in_o the_o wind_n and_o by_o the_o vehemence_n thereof_o be_v pitch_v down_o a_o great_a deepens_n into_o the_o ground_n king_n william_n as_o you_o hear_v a_o exceed_a pillar_n or_o ravener_n rather_o of_o church_n good_n after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n to_o his_o chancellor_n robert_n blevet_n above_o mind_a begin_v to_o cavil_v avouch_v the_o sea_n of_o lincoln_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n till_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n have_v please_v he_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o v._o thousand_o mark_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o nothing_o can_v come_v in_o those_o day_n without_o money_n from_o the_o king_n so_o herbert_n lolinga_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o thetford_n as_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o little_a before_o to_o be_v abbot_n of_o ramesey_n who_o likewise_o the_o same_o time_n remove_v his_o sea_n from_o thetford_n to_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n there_o erect_v the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o the_o cloister_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o norwith_n where_o he_o furnish_v the_o monk_n with_o sufficient_a live_n and_o rent_n of_o his_o own_o charge_n beside_o the_o bishop_n land_n afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o open_a and_o manifest_a simony_n herbert_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o resign_v unto_o the_o pope_n hand_n his_o bishopric_n but_o so_o that_o incontinent_a he_o receive_v it_o again_o this_o herbert_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o abbot_n call_v robert_n for_o who_o he_o purchase_v of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n whereof_o run_v these_o verse_n filius_fw-la est_fw-la praeful_a pater_fw-la abba_n simon_n uterque_fw-la quid_fw-la non_fw-la speremus_fw-la si_fw-la nummos_fw-la possideamus_fw-la omnia_fw-la nummus_fw-la habet_fw-la quod_fw-la vultfacit_fw-la addit_fw-la &_o aufert_fw-la res_fw-la nimis_fw-la iniusta_fw-la nummus_fw-la fit_v praeful_a &_o abba_n etc._n etc._n you_o hear_v a_o little_a before_o of_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n hildebrand_n after_o the_o time_n of_o which_o hildebrand_n the_o german_a emperor_n begin_v to_o loose_v their_o authority_n and_o right_n in_o the_o pope_n election_n and_o in_o geve_v of_o benefice_n for_o next_o after_o this_o hildebrand_n 3._o come_v pope_n victor_n by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o matilda_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o the_o faction_n and_o retinue_n of_o hildebrand_n israel_n who_o likewise_o show_v himself_o stout_a against_o the_o emperor_n but_o god_n give_v the_o shrewd_a low_a short_a horn_n for_o victor_n be_v poison_v as_o some_o say_v in_o his_o chalice_n late_o but_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a notwithstanding_o the_o same_o imitation_n and_o example_n of_o hildebrand_n continue_v still_o in_o they_o that_o follow_v after_o and_o like_v as_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n follow_v most_o part_v the_o step_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o desolation_n so_o for_o the_o great_a sort_n all_o pope_n follow_v the_o step_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o hildebrand_n their_o spiritual_a jeroboam_fw-la in_o maintain_v fall_v worship_n and_o chief_o in_o uphold_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sea_n against_o all_o rightful_a authority_n begin_v and_o the_o lawful_a kingdom_n of_o zion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o victor_n begin_v the_o order_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o charterhouse_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o hugo_n bishop_n of_o gracionople_n and_o of_o bruno_n bishop_n of_o colen_n next_o to_o victor_n sit_v urbanus_fw-la the_o two_o by_o who_o the_o act_n of_o hildebrand_n be_v confirm_v &_o also_o new_a decree_n enact_v against_o henricus_n the_o emperor_n in_o this_o time_n be_v two_o pope_n at_o rome_n urbanus_fw-la and_o clemens_n iii._o who_o the_o emperor_n set_v up_o 2._o under_o pope_n urbane_n come_v in_o the_o white_a monk_n of_o cistercian_n order_n by_o one_o stephen_n harding_n a_o monk_n of_o shireborne_v a_o englishman_n by_o who_o this_o order_n have_v his_o beginning_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o cistery_n rome_n within_o the_o province_n of_o burgoyne_n as_o witness_v cestrensis_n other_o write_v that_o this_o harding_n be_v the_o ij_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n &_o that_o it_o be_v first_o found_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o robert_n abbot_n of_o molisine_n in_o cistercium_fw-la begin_v a_o forest_n in_o burgundy_n a_o 1098._o
anselmus_fw-la certain_a bishop_n to_o move_v and_o prove_v his_o mind_n declare_v what_o charge_n and_o pain_n the_o king_n have_v be_v at_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o procure_v the_o pall_n for_o he_o from_o rome_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v stand_v he_o in_o great_a expense_n and_o that_o all_o this_o the_o king_n have_v do_v for_o his_o sake_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n and_o convenient_a that_o he_o to_o gratify_v the_o king_n shall_v something_o condescend_v to_o his_o request_n again_o king_n but_o with_o all_o this_o anselme_n the_o stout_a archbishop_n will_v not_o be_v move_v wherefore_o the_o king_n see_v none_o other_o remedy_n be_v compel_v to_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o full_a right_n of_o his_o archbishoprike_n and_o so_o the_o day_n appoint_v when_o the_o palle_v shall_v be_v bring_v to_o canterbury_n be_v carry_v with_o all_o solemnity_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o silver_n the_o archbishop_n with_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n come_v forth_o barefoot_a cant._n with_o his_o priestly_a vestment_n after_o a_o most_o goodly_a manner_n to_o meet_v the_o same_o and_o so_o be_v bring_v in_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n while_o anselme_n spread_v over_o his_o shoulder_n his_o popish_a vestment_n proceed_v unto_o his_o popish_a mass_n thus_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n so_o long_o as_o it_o will_v hold_v it_o happen_v the_o year_n follow_v the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n enter_v into_o wales_n to_o subdue_v such_o as_o there_o rebel_v against_o he_o after_o the_o victory_n get_v the_o king_n return_v home_o again_o with_o triumph_n to_o who_o anselme_n think_v to_o have_v come_v anselme_n to_o congratulate_v his_o prosperous_a success_n but_o the_o king_n prevent_v he_o by_o messenger_n lay_v to_o the_o bishop_n charge_v both_o the_o small_a number_n &_o evil_a service_n of_o his_o soldier_n send_v to_o he_o at_o his_o need_n at_o the_o hear_n hereof_o all_o the_o hope_n of_o anselme_n be_v dash_v who_o at_o the_o same_o present_a have_v think_v to_o have_v obtain_v &_o do_v many_o great_a matter_n with_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n but_o here_o all_o turn_v contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n rome_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o be_v charge_v against_o the_o next_o court_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v his_o answer_n but_o he_o avoid_v that_o by_o appeal_n to_o rome_n wherefore_o he_o make_v his_o suit_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n for_o licence_n to_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n unto_o the_o which_o suit_n the_o king_n answer_v again_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v for_o that_o both_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v of_o so_o sound_a a_o life_n that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o such_o offence_n where_o of_o he_o need_v to_o crave_v absolution_n at_o rome_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o lack_n of_o science_n &_o knowledge_n that_o he_o need_v to_o borrow_v any_o counsel_n there_o in_o so_o much_o say_v the_o king_n that_o i_o dare_v say_v pope_n urbane_n rather_o have_v to_o geve_v place_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o anselme_n than_o anselme_n to_o have_v need_n of_o urbane_n wherefore_o as_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o go_v so_o i_o charge_v he_o to_o tarry_v and_o if_o he_o continue_v in_o his_o stubbornness_n still_o send_v i_o will_v assure_o season_v upon_o his_o possession_n and_o convert_v his_o archbishoprike_n unto_o my_o coffer_n for_o that_o he_o transgress_v and_o break_v his_o fidelity_n and_o obessaunce_n promise_v before_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o custom_n of_o my_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o fashion_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o any_o of_o my_o noble_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n without_o my_o send_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o swear_v unto_o i_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o for_o any_o grevance_n appeal_v hereafter_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o else_o let_v he_o void_a my_o realm_n against_o these_o word_n of_o the_o king_n 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i_o with_o breach_n of_o my_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o your_o custom_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a my_o reverence_n and_o duty_n to_o your_o sovereignty_n reserve_v if_o a_o other_o will_v say_v it_o anselm_n that_o be_v untrue_a for_o the_o fidelity_n and_o obeisance_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o thou_o o_o king_n i_o have_v it_o of_o the_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n of_o god_n who_o vicar_n s._n peter_n be_v to_o who_o seat_n i_o do_v appeal_v far_o whereas_o you_o require_v i_o to_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v for_o no_o cause_n hereafter_o at_o any_o time_n appeal_v to_o rome_n i_o pronounce_v open_o that_o a_o christian_n prince_n require_v such_o a_o oath_n of_o his_o archbishop_n unjust_o for_o if_o i_o shall_v forswear_v s._n peter_n i_o shall_v deny_v christ._n and_o when_o i_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n deny_v christ_n then_o shall_v i_o be_v content_a and_o ready_a to_o stand_v to_o my_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o transgression_n to_o 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oxford_n above_o mention_v where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n simon_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o council_n oxford_n where_o be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v a_o certain_a deacon_n as_o nic._n trivet_n say_v for_o apostasy_n also_o a_o other_o rude_a country_n man_n who_o have_v crucify_v himself_o &_o superstitious_o bare_a about_o the_o wound_n in_o his_o foot_n &_o hand_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v close_v up_o perpetual_o wtin_n wall_n ●●uet_n exit_fw-la nic._n trivet_n about_o which_o year_n also_o alexander_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n marry_v johanne_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o after_o begin_v the_o new_a build_n of_o the_o minster_n of_o salisbury_n whereat_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n lay_v the_o five_o first_o stone_n one_o for_o the_o pope_n such_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o church_n to_o have_v the_o pope_n stone_n in_o his_o foundation_n the_o second_o for_o the_o young_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o the_o good_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o four_o for_o the_o county_n the_o five_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v about_o the_o same_o year_n above_o mention_v a_o 1221._o exit_fw-la chron._n do._n sal._n in_o the_o same_o year_n about_o s._n james_n tide_n wesminster_n fall_v a_o dissension_n between_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n &_o man_n of_o westminster_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a game_n between_o these_o two_o party_n be_v appoint_v to_o try_v whether_o part_n in_o wrestle_v can_v overcome_v the_o other_o thus_o in_o strive_v for_o mastery_n each_o part_n contend_v against_o the_o other_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o such_o pastime_n it_o happen_v the_o londoner_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o the_o other_o side_n be_v put_v to_o foil_v but_o especial_o the_o stuard_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a confound_v therewith_o begin_v to_o forethink_v in_o his_o mind_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v again_o of_o the_o londoner_n whereupon_o a_o other_o day_n be_v set_v which_o be_v at_o lammas_n that_o the_o londoner_n shall_v come_v again_o to_o wrestle_v and_o who_o so_o have_v the_o victory_n shall_v have_v the_o bell-wether_n which_o be_v the_o price_n of_o the_o game_n appoint_v as_o the_o party_n be_v thus_o occupy_v in_o their_o play_n the_o stuard_n sudden_o bring_v upon_o the_o londoner_n unwares_o a_o company_n of_o harvest_n man_n prepare_v for_o the_o same_o before_o &_o let_v drive_v at_o the_o londoner_n who_o at_o length_n be_v wound_v and_o greevous_o hurt_v after_o much_o bloodshed_n be_v drive_v back_o again_o into_o the_o city_n this_o contumely_n thus_o be_v receive_v the_o citizen_n eager_o strike_v with_o ire_n and_o impatience_n run_v to_o the_o common_a well_o and_o by_o that_o ring_v thereof_o assemble_v their_o commons_o together_o to_o consult_v with_o themselves_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n so_o contumelious_a head_n wherein_o when_o diverse_a sentence_n be_v give_v diverse_o serle_n the_o same_o time_n maior_n of_o london_n a_o wise_a &_o discrete_a man_n give_v this_o counsel_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n shall_v be_v talk_v withal_o who_o if_o he_o will_v rectify_v the_o injury_n do_v and_o satisfy_v for_o the_o harm_n receive_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o they_o sufficient_a but_o contrary_n on●_n constantine_n a_o great_a man_n then_o in_o the_o little_a of_o london_n in_o much_o heat_n exciting_a that_o people_n give_v this_o sentence_n that_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n but_o especial_o the_o house_n of_o the_o steward_n shall_v be_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o fine_a that_o which_o he_o so_o unaduised_o counsel_v be_v as_o mad_o perform_v for_o the_o furious_a people_n according_a to_o his_o counsel_n so_o do_v this_o tumultuous_a outrage_n as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v privye_fw-mi come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n above_o mention_v he_o come_v with_o a_o sufficient_a strength_n of_o arm_a soldier_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n send_v to_o the_o mayor_n &_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n to_o will_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o who_o so_o obey_v his_o commandment_n require_v of_o they_o the_o principal_a beginner_n of_o the_o riot_n to_o who_o constantine_n there_o be_v present_a answer_v that_o he_o will_v a_o warrant_n that_o which_o be_v do_v riot_n sorrow_v moreover_o that_o they_o have_v not_o do_v more_o than_o they_o do_v in_o that_o matter_n the_o justice_n upon_o the_o same_o his_o confession_n command_v he_o with_o 2._o other_o wtout_o any_o further_a tumult_n to_o be_v take_v and_o so_o with_o the_o same_o two_o be_v hang_v offer_v for_o his_o life_n xv_o thousand_o mark_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n &_o lord_n chief_a justice_n although_o he_o be_v a_o faithful_a &_o trusty_a officer_n to_o his_o prince_n england_n &_o have_v the_o whole_a guide_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o king_n as_o yet_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n yet_o afterward_o what_o indignation_n he_o sustain_v for_o this_o his_o severity_n and_o other_o thing_n both_o of_o the_o noble_n &_o of_o the_o commons_o &_o how_o sharp_o he_o be_v toss_v and_o trounce_v of_o his_o prince_n wonder_v it_o be_v to_o see_v parisiensi_fw-la as_o in_o his_o due_a place_n &_o time_n by_o the_o lord_n leave_v hereafter_o shall_v appear_v haec'ex_fw-la mat._n parisian_n and_o for_o somuch_o as_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o wrangle_n between_o the_o commoner_n of_o london_n &_o of_o westminster_n man_n both_o time_n &_o occasion_n bring_v i_o in_o remembrance_n something_o to_o speak_v likewise_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a conflict_n among_o churchman_n nothing_o inferior_a in_o my_o mind_n nor_o less_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v florilego_fw-la than_o the_o other_o for_o so_o i_o read_v in_o mat._n parisian_n and_o in_o flor_n histor_n that_o at_o what_o time_n this_o wrasfle_n be_v among_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o sheep_n the_o like_a contention_n kindle_v &_o flame_v between_o eustace_n bishop_n of_o london_n not_o &_o the_o chapter_n of_o paul_n on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n with_o his_o covent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n about_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n &_o subjection_n to_o wit_n whether_o the_o monastery_n of_o westminster_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o subjection_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o b._n of_o london_n or_o not_o which_o controversy_n at_o last_o come_v into_o comprimis_fw-la be_v commit_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o stephen_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n philip_n bishop_n of_o wintchester_n thomas_n of_o merton_n &_o richard_n prior_n of_o dunstable_n and_o at_o length_n be_v thus_o agree_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o westminster_n shall_v be_v utter_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o that_o stanes_n with_o the_o appurtenaunce_n thereto_o belong_v shall_v appertayn_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o westminster_n also_o that_o the_o manure_n of_o sunnebury_n shall_v be_v due_a &_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n margarite_n with_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o other_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o be_v this_o matter_n decide_v a_o 1222._o 1222._o ibidem_fw-la floro_n histor_n the_o same_o year_n as_o write_v mat_n parisian_n horrible_a tempest_n thunder_n with_o such_o thrundr_a &_o lightning_n &_o whirlwind_n go_v through_o all_o the_o land_n that_o much_o harm_n be_v do_v church_n steeple_n tower_n house_n &_o diverse_a tree_n with_o the_o violence_n of_o wind_n be_v blow_v up_o by_o the_o root_n in_o warwickeshyre_n a_o certain_a wife_n with_o eight_o other_o in_o her_o house_n be_v slay_v in_o grantham_n the_o church_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o lightning_n most_o terrible_a with_o such_o a_o stink_n leave_v there_o behind_o that_o no_o man_n can_v after_o a_o long_a time_n abide_v it_o the_o author_n add_v lightning_n that_o manifest_a mark_n of_o the_o tempest_n do_v remain_v long_o after_o in_o that_o monastery_n to_o be_v see_v some_o also_o write_v that_o fiery_a dracon_n and_o spirit_n be_v see_v then_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n an._n 1223._o 1223._o philip_n the_o french_a king_n die_v after_o who_o his_o son_n ludovicke_a succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n promise_n to_o who_o king_n henry_n send_v his_o message_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o remember_v his_o promise_n and_o covenaunt_v make_v in_o render_v again_o the_o land_n lose_v in_o normandy_n can_v obtain_v nothing_o at_o his_o hand_n whereupon_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornewale_v also_o william_n the_o king_n uncle_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o diverse_a other_o noble_n make_v over_o into_o france_n where_o they_o
syria_n etc._n etc._n note_n second_o how_o in_o process_n of_o time_n through_o occasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n tyranny_n and_o violent_a oppression_n this_o ring_n of_o equality_n be_v break_v all_o fly_v in_o piece_n the_o east_n church_n from_o the_o west_n the_o greek_n from_o the_o latin_n and_o that_o which_o be_v one_o before_o now_o be_v make_v two_o unitye_n turn_v to_o division_n universality_n to_o singularity_n and_o free_a consent_n to_o dissension_n note_n three_o here_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v after_o this_o pitiful_a breach_n of_o equality_n how_o many_o &_o what_o great_a nation_n depart_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o especial_o about_o this_o time_n above_o specify_v of_o pope_n gregory_n 9_o a_o 1230_o so_o that_o both_o before_o and_o after_o that_o time_n many_o counsel_n be_v hold_v and_o many_o thing_n conclude_v in_o the_o westchurche_n whereunto_o the_o one_o half_a of_o christendom_n lie_v in_o the_o east_n part_n do_v never_o agree_v and_o contrary_a many_o council_n hold_v with_o they_o which_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v not_o receive_v no._n so_o that_o the_o church_n now_o as_o she_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o universail_n consent_n so_o also_o she_o lose_v the_o name_n catholic_a whereupon_o this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v ask_v that_o when_o the_o coum_n cell_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o ordain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o auricular_a confession_n here_o in_o the_o westchurch_n without_o y●_z free_a consent_n of_o the_o eastchurch_n whether_o the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v count_v catholic_a or_o not_o four_o in_o the_o depart_n of_o these_o church_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o same_o church_n of_o the_o greek_n note_n notwithstanding_o they_o sequester_v themselves_o and_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o just_o yet_o they_o keep_v their_o unity_n still_o with_o their_o god_n and_o retain_v still_o the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n ready_a to_o debate_v and_o try_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o the_o scripture_n as_o they_o here_o in_o their_o own_o writing_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n examine_v according_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v wherefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v do_v they_o open_a wrong_n which_o be_v offer_v so_o gentle_o to_o try_v and_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n not_o only_a will_v stand_v to_o no_o trial_n nor_o abide_v conference_n but_o also_o have_v excommunicate_v they_o as_o heretic_n which_o appear_v here_o to_o be_v more_o orthodorasticall_a christian_n than_o they_o themselves_o co-act_a five_o these_o thing_n thus_o stand_v then_o have_v we_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n false_o pretend_v itself_o to_o be_v catholic_a for_o if_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_a must_v needs_o import_v a_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a how_o can_v that_o be_v catholic_a where_n the_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o famous_a and_o true_a christian_n church_n have_v be_v lack_v &_o furthermore_o where_o the_o consent_n that_o have_v be_v amongst_o themselves_o have_v rather_o be_v co-act_a than_o any_o true_a or_o free_a consent_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v prove_v for_o let_v these_o fire_n and_o fagotte_n cease_v let_v king_n and_o prince_n leave_v to_o press_v their_o subject_n with_o the_o pope_n obedience_n but_o let_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o bishop_n alone_o every_o one_o his_o own_o diocese_n to_o govern_v their_o stock_n after_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n and_o how_o few_o be_v there_o in_o this_o west_n end_n of_o y●_z world_n from_o you_o that_o will_v not_o do_v the_o same_o that_o these_o grecias_n ethiopian_n and_o syrian_n have_v do_v before_o we_o and_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o patriarch_n letter_n send_v to_o pope_n gregory_n concern_v the_o grecian_n who_o do_n when_o i_o consider_v as_o i_o can_v not_o but_o commend_v their_o wisdom_n &_o judge_v their_o state_n happy_a and_o bless_a in_o shake_v off_o from_o their_o neck_n the_o miserable_a yoke_n of_o the_o pope_n tyranny_n chedner_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v with_o myself_o the_o wretched_a thraldom_n of_o these_o our_o church_n here_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n i_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o more_o to_o marvel_n or_o to_o lament_v their_o pitiful_a state_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o such_o oppression_n &_o slavery_n under_o he_o that_o neither_o they_o can_v abide_v he_o nor_o yet_o dare_v cast_v he_o of_o so_o untollerable_a be_v his_o exaction_n so_o terrible_a be_v his_o tyranny_n his_o suspension_n &_o excommunication_n much_o like_o to_o a_o mad_a man_n dagger_n draw_v at_o every_o trifle_n that_o no_o christian_a patience_n can_v suffer_v it_o nor_o nation_n abide_v it_o again_o so_o deep_o do_v he_o sit_v in_o their_o conscience_n false_o beleve_v he_o to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o s._n peter_n that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n neither_o king_n nor_o caesar_n dare_v withstand_v he_o much_o less_o poor_a subject_n once_o mute_a against_o he_o and_o although_o his_o take_n and_o spoyling_n namely_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v such_o that_o neither_o the_o laity_n nor_o spiritualty_n can_v bear_v they_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o remedy_n bear_v they_o they_o must_v or_o else_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v upon_o they_o to_o curse_v they_o as_o black_a as_o pitch_v in_o read_v the_o history_n of_o these_o crime_n any_o good_a hart_n will_v lament_v and_o rue_v to_o see_v the_o miserable_a captivity_n of_o the_o people_n what_o they_o suffer_v under_o this_o thraldom_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o room_n whereof_o part_n have_v be_v show_v before_o more_o god_n will_v shall_v follow_v hereafter_o and_o some_o part_n here_o present_o i_o mind_n to_o express_v *_o a_o brief_a table_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n unreasonable_a gather_n exaction_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n henry_n abbot_n dean_n and_o prior_n within_o this_o realm_n it_o can_v not_o be_v tell_v what_o mass_n of_o money_n grow_v to_o the_o pope_n coffer_n thereby_o especial_o in_o this_o king_n day_n for_o so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o time_n light_o no_o election_n happen_v either_o of_o archbishopp_n bishop_n abbot_n or_o any_o room_n of_o dignity_n but_o when_o the_o covent_n or_o chapter_n have_v choose_v one_o to_o their_o mind_n the_o king_n who_o have_v marry_v a_o stranger_n and_o seek_v therefore_o to_o prefer_v stranger_n will_v set_v up_o a_o other_o by_o reason_n whereof_o when_o the_o other_o part_n be_v sayne_v to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o to_o plead_v the_o case_n no_o small_a river_n of_o english_a money_n beside_o expense_n and_o travail_n by_o the_o way_n go_v flow_v to_o the_o pope_n sea_n and_o though_o the_o election_n go_v never_o so_o clear_a yet_o the_o new_a elect_a must_v needs_o respect_v the_o holy_a father_n with_o some_o gentle_a reward_n and_o further_o by_o his_o oath_n be_v bind_v every_o 3._o year_n either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o another_o to_o visit_v limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la so_o in_o the_o house_n of_o s._n alban_n al●●●_n when_o john_n herford_n be_v elect_v abbot_n their_o public_a election_n be_v not_o enough_o but_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o the_o monk_n be_v fain_o to_o send_v reynold_n the_o physician_n &_o nicholas_n a_o monk_n to_o rome_n with_o a_o sufficient_a wag_n of_o money_n through_o the_o mediation_n whereof_o the_o election_n may_v stand_v and_o the_o new_a abbot_n swear_v every_o three_o year_n by_o himself_o or_o another_o to_o visit_v the_o doresel_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o other_o such_o like_a contention_n happen_v between_o the_o king_n and_o monk_n of_o winchester_n about_o the_o election_n of_o w._n rale_n 1243._o who_o the_o monk_n have_v choose_v but_o the_o king_n refuse_v willing_a to_o place_v a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o send_v to_o rome_n his_o messenger_n theobald_n a_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o m._n alexander_n a_o lawyer_n with_o no_o small_a somme_fw-fr of_o money_n to_o evacuate_v the_o election_n of_o the_o foresay_a w._n rale_n command_v moreover_o that_o y●_z gate_n of_o winchester_n shall_v be_v shut_v against_o he_o and_o no_o man_n so_o hardy_a there_o to_o receive_v he_o in_o his_o house_n whereupon_o the_o say_v w._n be_v exclude_v after_o he_o have_v say_v his_o curse_n upon_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o winchester_n make_v his_o repair_n to_o rome_n wherefore_o 8000._o mark_v be_v promise_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o bishopric_n spite_n of_o the_o
they_o have_v brace_v in_o far_a upon_o we_o and_o now_o have_v prevail_v so_o far_o as_o neither_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n emperor_n nor_o of_o all_o christendom_n be_v able_a to_o drive_v they_o out_o as_o hereafter_o by_o sequel_n of_o story_n be_v further_a to_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o return_v where_o before_o we_o leave_v when_o the_o french_a king_n come_v thus_o to_o the_o pope_n at_o lion_n to_o entreat_v for_o the_o emperor_n can_v find_v no_o favour_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o with_o great_a heaviness_n depart_v set_v forward_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o marsilia_n and_o so_o fail_v to_o the_o ille_fw-la of_o cyprus_n where_o he_o remain_v all_o that_o winter_n so_o that_o fall_v into_o penury_n and_o lack_n of_o victual_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o send_v to_o the_o venetian_o and_o other_o island_n by_o for_o help_v of_o provision_n the_o venetian_o gentle_o send_v unto_o he_o 6._o great_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n frederick_n wine_n &_o other_o victual_n requilite_n beside_o the_o relief_n of_o other_o island_n mo_z but_o especial_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n understand_v of_o their_o want_n so_o turnish_v the_o french_a camp_n with_o all_o plenty_n of_o necessary_n that_o it_o have_v abundance_n whereupon_o the_o french_a king_n move_v with_o the_o kindness_n of_o the_o emperor_n emperor_n write_v his_o special_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o emperor_n behalf_n but_o the_o hard_a heart_n of_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o relent_v blanchia_n the_o king_n mother_n in_o france_n hear_v what_o the_o emperor_n have_v do_v to_o her_o son_n send_v he_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o with_o present_n and_o reward_n manifold_a math._n paris_n fol._n 226._o in_o this_o mean_a time_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n the_o french_a man_n get_v damiata_n be_v the_o principal_a force_n or_o hold_v of_o the_o saracen_n in_o all_o egypt_n frenchman_n all._n 124._o 9_o fol._n 228._o after_o the_o win_n of_o damiata_n the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o loss_n thereof_o offer_v to_o the_o christian_n great_a ground_n and_o possession_n more_o than_o ever_o belong_v to_o christendom_n before_o so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v damiata_n to_o they_o restore_v again_o but_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o cry_n of_o artoys_n the_o king_n brother_n will_v in_o no_o case_n accept_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o saracen_n but_o require_v both_o damiata_n and_o alexandria_n the_o chief_a metropolitan_a city_n of_o all_o egypt_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o saraceus_n see_v the_o pride_n &_o greediness_n of_o ●_o french_a man_n artoys_n in_o no_o case_n can_v abide_v it_o which_o turn_v after_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o our_o christian_n as_o in_o the_o end_n it_o prove_v exit_fw-la mat._n paris_n fol._n 229._o first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n and_o in_o the_o journey_n before_o die_v the_o earl_n of_o palatine_n way_n &_o one_o of_o the_o 12._o peer_n of_o france_n also_o the_o earl_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o bless_v who_o have_v under_o he_o 50._o ensign_n which_o be_v all_o after_o his_o death_n scatter_v abroad_o and_o disperse_v also_o die_v joannes_n de_fw-fr denis_n a_o valiant_a captain_n with_o many_o other_o noble_a personage_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o by_o alter_v the_o air_n and_o diet_n there_o decease_v fol._n 229._o the_o next_o year_n eusue_v 1250._o which_o be_v 1250._o about_o ashewednesday_n the_o french_a man_n issue_v out_o of_o their_o tent_n by_o the_o city_n of_o damiata_n fly_v upon_o the_o saracen_n which_o besiege_v they_o and_o so_o after_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n stain_v saracen_n with_o victory_n and_o great_a spoil_n return_v to_o their_o tent_n again_o now_o within_o the_o city_n of_o damiata_n be_v the_o queen_n with_o her_o lady_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o bishop_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n strong_o appoint_v the_o next_o day_n the_o frenchman_n suppose_v to_o have_v the_o like_a hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n as_o they_o have_v the_o day_n before_o saracen_n give_v a_o fresh_a assault_n upon_o they_o but_o in_o that_o conflict_n the_o saracen_n have_v so_o strong_o appoint_v themselves_o that_o the_o french_a man_n lose_v ten_o time_n more_o than_o they_o get_v the_o day_n before_o &_o so_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n retire_v to_o their_o tent_n again_o whereupon_o the_o saracen_n begin_v to_o take_v great_a heart_n &_o courage_n against_o our_o man_n stop_v also_o the_o passage_n round_o about_o the_o city_n of_o damiata_n that_o no_o vitaile_n can_v pass_v unto_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o sultan_n also_o gather_v all_o the_o galeys_fw-la about_o alexandria_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n so_o enclose_v the_o s●as_n that_o no_o intercourse_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o by_o water_n fol._n 231._o at_o length_n after_o long_a talk_n and_o consultation_n between_o they_o on_o both_o side_n sultan_n the_o sultan_n advise_v they_o betune_n to_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o city_n of_o damiata_n with_o the_o furniture_n which_o they_o find_v therein_o &_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o country_n about_o jerusalem_n with_o all_o the_o captive_n of_o the_o christian_n friendly_a restore_v unto_o they_o wherewith_o the_o christian_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v countent_v and_o to_o seek_v no_o far_o but_o only_o to_o have_v the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v grnnt_v to_o they_o offer_v they_o shall_v not_o encroach_v into_o other_o land_n and_o kingdom_n whereto_o they_o have_v no_o right_n this_o form_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o like_v well_o the_o mean_a fort_n of_o the_o poor_a soldier_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o sage_a counsel_n and_o nobility_n so_o the_o proud_a earl_n of_o artoys_n the_o king_n brother_n in_o no_o cause_n will_v assent_v thereto_o but_o still_o require_v the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n to_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o which_o the_o egyptian_n by_o no_o mean_n will_v agree_v unto_o from_o that_o time_n the_o french_a army_n be_v compass_v by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n camp_n begin_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o to_o be_v distress_v for_o lack_v of_o victual_n and_o famine_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o misery_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o eat_v their_o own_o horse_n in_o the_o lend_a time_n time_n which_o shall_v have_v serve_v they_o to_o other_o use_n neither_o can_v any_o christian_a nor_o frederick_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v able_a to_o send_v they_o any_o succour_n furthermore_o the_o more_o misery_n the_o christian_n be_v in_o the_o more_o fierce_o do_v the_o saracen_n press_v upon_o they_o on_o every_o side_n detest_a their_o forward_a wilfulness_n in_o so_o much_o that_o diverse_a of_o the_o christian_a soldier_n not_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o affliction_n prive_o convey_v themselves_o as_o they_o can_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o saracen_n who_o be_v glad_o receive_v and_o relieve_v and_o some_o suffer_v still_o to_o keep_v their_o faith_n some_o marry_v wife_n among_o they_o and_o for_o hope_n of_o honour_n do_v apostatate_n to_o their_o law_n and_o so_o wrought_v no_o little_a harm_n to_o the_o christian_n the_o soldan_n be_v perfect_o instruct_v by_o these_o fugitive_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n army_n man_n send_v he_o word_n in_o derision_n ask_v where_o be_v all_o his_o mattock_n forcke_n &_o rake_n his_o scythe_n plough_n and_o harrow_n which_o he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o or_o why_o he_o do_v not_o occupy_v they_o but_o let_v they_o lie_v by_o he_o to_o rust_v and_o canker_n all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o the_o king_n with_o his_o french_a man_n be_v fain_o to_o take_v well_o in_o worth_n it_o happen_v short_o after_o follow_v that_o this_o sultan_n die_v be_v poison_v of_o his_o own_o servant_n which_o be_v to_o the_o christian_n a_o more_o heap_v of_o their_o misery_n for_o albeit_o the_o say_a sultan_n have_v be_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n to_o the_o christian_n yet_o be_v he_o hate_v of_o his_o own_o people_n whereby_o his_o strength_n be_v the_o less_o after_o who_o succeed_v a_o other_o much_o more_o cruel_a who_o as_o he_o be_v better_o love_v so_o he_o become_v much_o strong_a by_o a_o general_a confederacy_n of_o all_o the_o saracen_n which_o be_v in_o the_o east_n part_n it_o join_v now_o together_o so_o that_o when_o the_o christian_n desire_v now_o to_o have_v the_o form_n of_o peace_n before_o proffer_v be_v precise_o deny_v they_o and_o so_o the_o french_a host_n which_o at_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v fear_v by_o their_o pride_n and_o overmuch_o greediness_n grow_v more_o &_o more_o in_o contempt_n among_o their_o enemy_n and_o now_o be_v utter_o despise_v the_o christian_n thus_o see_v all_o thing_n to_o
die_v which_o be_v short_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o frederick_n commit_v the_o protection_n of_o he_o to_o constantia_n his_o wife_n to_o philip_n his_o brother_n chief_a governor_n of_o hetruria_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o innocentius_n the_o three_o constantia_n not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n her_o husband_n be_v sickly_a and_o grow_a into_o age_n and_o thereby_o not_o so_o well_o able_a to_o govern_v the_o trouble_n and_o unquiete_a state_n of_o the_o empire_n resign_v and_o will_v by_o her_o testament_n the_o safety_n both_o of_o her_o son_n frederick_n and_o also_o of_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o innocent_a 3._o think_v thereby_o safe_o to_o have_v provide_v etc._n etc._n this_o pope_n innocent_a assoon_o as_o he_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o young_a emperor_n &_o his_o segniory_n become_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o patron_n and_o protector_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o dominion_n both_o a_o enemy_n and_o conspiratour_n the_o example_n be_v many_o one_o be_v conspiracy_n he_o persuade_v sibyl_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o tancredus_n who_o henry_n put_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v there_o unto_o require_v philip_n the_o french_a king_n aid_n whereupon_o one_o waltherus_fw-la being_n of_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o brenno_n which_o in_o the_o province_n of_o barrencecis_n have_v great_a live_n and_o marry_v with_o ateria_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o tacredus_fw-la once_o king_n of_o sicily_n as_o be_v say_v now_o by_o the_o instigation_n counsel_n &_o aid_n of_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o pope_n well_o hope_v to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n enter_v and_o invade_v with_o great_a power_n campania_n &_o apuha_n at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o same_o worthy_a protector_n innocentius_n the_o three_o send_v his_o legate_n with_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o admit_v and_o take_v the_o say_v waltherus_n for_o their_o king_n in_o other_o be_v that_o where_o the_o princess_n elector_n and_o other_o noble_n as_o before_o be_v say_v have_v promise_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o henricus_n conspiracy_n that_o they_o will_v make_v frederick_n his_o son_n emperor_n after_o his_o disease_n who_o the_o pope_n see_v to_o put_v their_o indenour_n thereunto_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v absolve_v they_o all_o from_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o give_v for_o the_o election_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n as_o one_o not_o content_a he_o shall_v obtain_v the_o same_o and_o further_o he_o raise_v slander_n and_o defamation_n against_o philip_n conspiracy_n who_o the_o elector_n have_v choose_v to_o govern_v the_o empire_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o frederick_n his_o nephew_n he_o write_v his_o epistle_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a to_o the_o duke_n barthold_n of_o zaringia_n to_o be_v emperor_n who_o for_o that_o he_o give_v place_n to_o philip_n he_o go_v about_o to_o procure_v that_o otho_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n leo_n shall_v be_v make_v emperor_n &_o the_o the_o prince_n &_o lord_n elector_n of_o germany_n will_v crown_v he_o forthw_o t_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o aquisgrane_fw-la conspiracy_n he_o deprive_v all_o such_o bishop_n as_o he_o know_v to_o favour_n philip_n as_o emperor_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o nephew_n right_a but_o philip_n who_o cause_n be_v better_a his_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n great_a &_o in_o power_n &_o strength_n mighty_a after_o diverse_a and_o great_a conflict_n the_o marvelous_a disturbance_n and_o vastation_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n by_o god_n help_v put_v the_o other_o to_o the_o worse_o all_o which_o calamity_n and_o mischief_n conradus_n lichtenanus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n live_v in_o his_o annal_n most_o pitiful_o complain_v of_o and_o accuse_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o adherentes_fw-la to_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o devisor_n of_o this_o great_a and_o lamentable_a mischief_n as_o such_o that_o for_o to_o make_v themselves_o rich_a by_o the_o spoil_n thereof_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n and_o desire_v the_o same_o conspiracy_n not_o long_o after_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o philip_n &_o otho_n and_o philip_n reconcile_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o within_o a_o while_n after_o between_o otho_n and_o he_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o chamber_n and_o slay_v slay_v and_o then_o be_v otho_n again_o bring_v to_o the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o new_a elect_v for_o emperor_n with_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o this_o innocent_a the_o thyrd_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o that_o a_o great_a variance_n and_o discord_n chance_v to_o rise_v between_o the_o say_a otho_n &_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o innocentius_n soughe_v by_o all_o mean_n pope_n how_o against_o he_o likewise_o he_o may_v work_v mischief_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o sudden_a change_n and_o alteration_n my_o author_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o but_o that_o otho_n now_o be_v of_o great_a power_n invade_v and_o destroy_v these_o dominion_n of_o frederick_n as_o flamminia_n picenum_n umbria_n hetruria_n but_o chief_o campania_n and_o apulia_n for_o that_o those_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o frederick_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o first_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o pope_n innocentius_n and_o by_o his_o instigation_n beside_o his_o secret_a conspiracy_n this_o good_a frederick_n and_o his_o domininion_n be_v hurt_v and_o endamage_v then_o again_o through_o his_o default_n what_o damage_n he_o sustain_v by_o otho_n who_o by_o he_o and_o his_o mean_n be_v make_v so_o strong_a as_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a trust_n he_o be_v put_v in_o for_o the_o protection_n both_o of_o frederick_n and_o his_o dominion_n at_o this_o tyme._n of_o frederick_n be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xx_o year_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n by_o the_o provision_n of_o constantia_n his_o mother_n be_v so_o well_o instruct_v in_o letter_n and_o in_o other_o art_n and_o virtue_n so_o imbue_v that_o at_o these_o year_n there_o appear_v and_o do_v shine_v in_o he_o excellent_a gift_n both_o of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n he_o be_v excellent_o well_o see_v in_o the_o latin_a &_o greek_a tongue_n with_o although_o at_o that_o time_n learning_n begin_v to_o decay_v &_o barbarousnes_n to_o increase_v he_o have_v also_o the_o germayn_n tongue_n the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o the_o saracen_n tongue_n he_o day_n exercise_v and_o put_v in_o practice_v those_o virtue_n which_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o he_o as_o piety_n wisdom_n justice_n and_o fortitude_n in_o so_o much_o that_o well_o he_o may_v be_v compare_v and_o account_v amongst_o the_o worthy_a and_o most_o renown_a emperor_n his_o predecessor_n fazellus_n the_o historician_n of_o sicilia_n in_o this_o time_n write_v that_o fredericus_fw-la be_v again_o after_o this_o have_v in_o great_a honour_n 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etc._n etc._n the_o king_n perceive_v their_o intent_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n to_o sunder_o peter_n gaveston_n from_o his_o company_n and_o see_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o needs_o must_v yield_v and_o grant_v his_o consent_n agree_v that_o the_o say_v gaveston_n shall_v be_v banish_v into_o ireland_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o the_o lord_n return_v to_o their_o own_o well_o appease_v although_o of_o the_o other_o article_n they_o can_v not_o speed_v yet_o that_o they_o have_v drive_v peter_n gaveston_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o this_o time_n it_o do_v suffice_v they_o this_o peter_n gaveston_n be_v a_o certain_a gentleman_n son_n of_o wasconie_n gaveston_n who_o be_v young_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o the_o good_a service_n his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o in_o his_o war_n receive_v to_o his_o court_n and_o place_v he_o with_o his_o son_n edward_n now_o reign_v who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v up_o with_o he_o incense_v and_o provoke_v 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english_a man_n upon_o the_o friday_n follow_v they_o which_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o town_n of_o calis_n see_v the_o king_n to_o be_v retire_v upon_o who_o help_n they_o trust_v be_v also_o in_o great_a penury_n &_o famine_n for_o lack_n of_o victual_n win_v &_o otherwise_o in_o much_o misery_n vehement_o distress_v surrender_v the_o town_n to_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o like_o a_o merciful_a prince_n only_o detain_v certain_a of_o the_o chief_a the_o rest_n with_o the_o whole_a commons_n he_o let_v go_v with_o bag_n &_o baggage_n diminish_v no_o part_n of_o their_o good_n show_v therein_o more_o princely_a favour_n to_o they_o than_o they_o do_v of_o late_a in_o queen_n mary_n day_n unto_o our_o man_n in_o recover_v the_o say_a town_n of_o calis_n again_o after_o the_o win_n thus_o of_o calis_n as_o have_v be_v premise_v king_n edward_n remain_v in_o the_o say_a town_n a_o certain_a space_n france_n be_v in_o consultation_n concern_v his_o voyage_n &_o procede_v far_o into_o 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and_o preacher_n to_o the_o time_n that_o armachanus_fw-la begin_v to_o disclose_v and_o uncover_v their_o hypocrisy_n and_o their_o false_a foundation_n of_o valiant_a beg_n under_o the_o poverty_n of_o christ_n be_v 5._o month_n take_v a_o month_n for_o 30._o day_n and_o a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n and_o to_o ezechiel_n be_v day_n give_v for_o year_n wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o unfit_a thing_n to_o assign_v the_o 42._o month_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o beast_n unto_o 3._o year_n and_o a_o half_a for_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o fantastical_a and_o imagine_a antichrist_n special_o see_v that_o they_o do_v apply_v to_o his_o reign_n y●_z 1290._o come_v day_n in_o daniel_n which_o make_v 42._o month_n and_o in_o the_o apocalypse_v they_o assign_v he_o 42._o month_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o psalterie_n and_o the_o harp_n agree_v not_o and_o therefore_o see_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o same_o fable_a tale_n of_o that_o imagine_a antichrist_n 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inspirall_n inspiration_n that_o the_o merciful_a goodness_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o be_v uncreate_v may_v abolish_v the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n which_o all_o the_o posterity_n of_o mankind_n that_o be_v create_v have_v by_o sin_n incur_v among_o other_o labour_n in_o the_o vine_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o sabaoth_n we_o song_n to_o god_n our_o saviour_n with_o great_a joy_n in_o he_o careful_o think_v that_o though_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n do_v extol_v with_o voice_n of_o praise_n so_o worthy_a a_o virgin_n by_o who_o we_o receive_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o who_o the_o holy_a day_n first_o shine_v to_o we_o which_o give_v we_o hope_v of_o salvation_n and_o although_o all_o the_o same_o people_n be_v draw_v to_o reverence_v she_o which_o be_v a_o happy_a virgin_n conceive_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o king_n of_o heaven_n the_o redeemer_n and_o saviour_n of_o all_o nation_n minister_a light_n to_o the_o people_n that_o be_v miserable_o drown_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o death_n we_o true_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o her_o own_o judge_v inheritance_n and_o such_o as_o be_v write_v of_o to_o be_v of_o her_o peculiar_a dower_n as_o we_o be_v by_o every_o man_n confession_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v we_o i_o say_v ought_v more_o watchful_o than_o any_o other_o to_o show_v the_o endeavour_n of_o our_o devotion_n in_o praise_v she_o who_o be_v hitherto_o merciful_a to_o we_o yea_o be_v even_o coward_n will_v that_o our_o power_n be_v as_o it_o be_v spread_v abroad_o every_o where_n through_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v with_o a_o victorious_a arm_n fear_v all_o foreign_a nation_n that_o our_o power_n be_v on_o all_o side_n so_o defend_v with_o the_o buckler_n of_o her_o protection_n do_v subdue_v unto_o our_o victorious_a standard_n and_o make_v subject_a
much_o as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o diverse_a act_n do_v bring_v forth_o and_o exhibit_v by_o sundry_a evidence_n sign_n and_o token_n and_o also_o by_o many_o most_o manifest_a prove_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n oldcastle_n knight_n and_o l._n cobham_n not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o evident_a heretic_n in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o also_o a_o mighty_a maintainer_n of_o other_o heretic_n against_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o universal_a church_n of_o rome_n whore_n namely_o about_o the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o of_o penance_n beside_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o pilgrimage_n and_o that_o he_o as_o the_o child_n of_o iniquity_n and_o darkness_n pastor_n have_v so_o harden_v his_o hart_n that_o he_o will_v in_o no_o case_n attend_v unto_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o pastor_n neither_o will_v he_o be_v allure_v by_o straight_a admonishmente_n not_o yet_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o favourable_a word_n the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o cause_n first_o weigh_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o his_o unworthines_n again_o consider_v on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o fault_n also_o aggravate_v or_o make_v double_a through_o his_o damnable_a obstinacy_n we_o be_v loath_a that_o he_o which_o be_v nought_o shall_v be_v worse_o deceit_n and_o so_o with_o his_o contagiousnes_n infect_a the_o multitude_n by_o the_o sage_a counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o very_a discrete_a father_n our_o honourable_a brethren_n and_o lord_n bishop_n here_o present_a richard_n of_o london_n henry_n of_o winchester_z and_o bennet_n of_o bangor_n and_o of_o other_o great_a learned_a and_o wise_a man_n here_o both_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o of_o the_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a seculer_o and_o religious_a with_o diverse_a other_o expert_a man_n assist_v we_o we_o sentential_o and_o diffinitive_o by_o this_o present_a writing_n judge_n declare_v &_o condemn_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n oldcastle_n knight_n christ._n and_o lord_n cobham_n for_o a_o most_o pernicious_a and_o detestable_a heretic_n convict_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o refuse_v utter_o to_o obey_v the_o church_n again_o commit_v he_o here_o from_o henceforth_o as_o a_o condemn_a heretic_n to_o the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n power_n &_o judgement_n to_o do_v he_o thereupon_o to_o death_n furthermore_o we_o excommunicate_v and_o denounce_v accurse_v member_n not_o only_o this_o heretic_n here_o present_a but_o so_o many_o else_o beside_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o error_n either_o receive_v he_o or_o defend_v he_o counsel_v he_o or_o help_v he_o or_o any_o other_o way_n maintain_v he_o as_o very_a fautour_n receiver_n defender_n counsayler_n aider_n and_o mayntayner_n of_o condemn_a heretic_n and_o that_o these_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v all_o faithful_a christian_a man_n be_v we_o commit_v it_o here_o unto_o your_o charge_n &_o geve_v you_o straight_o commandment_n thereupon_o by_o this_o write_n also_o that_o you_o cause_v this_o condemnation_n and_o diffinitive_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n concern_v both_o this_o heretic_n and_o his_o fautour_n to_o be_v publish_v throughout_o all_o diocese_n in_o city_n town_n &_o village_n by_o your_o curate_n and_o parish_n priest_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v most_o recourse_n of_o people_n and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v do_v after_o this_o sort_n as_o the_o people_n be_v thus_o gather_v devout_o together_o let_v the_o curate_n every_o where_o go_v into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o there_o open_a declare_v and_o expound_v this_o excess_n in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n in_o a_o audible_a and_o intelligible_a voice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v of_o all_o man_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o declaration_n also_o the_o people_n may_v fall_v from_o their_o evil_a opinion_n conceive_v now_o of_o late_a by_o seditious_a preacher_n moreover_o we_o will_v antichrist_n that_o after_o we_o have_v deliver_v unto_o each_o one_o of_o you_o bishop_n which_o be_v here_o present_a a_o copy_n hereof_o that_o you_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v write_v out_o again_o into_o diverse_a copy_n and_o so_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n of_o our_o whole_a province_n that_o they_o may_v also_o see_v the_o content_n thereof_o solemn_o publish_v within_o their_o diocese_n and_o cure_n final_o we_o will_v that_o both_o you_o and_o they_o signify_v again_o unto_o we_o serious_o and_o distinct_o by_o your_o write_n as_o the_o matter_n be_v without_o feign_a colour_n in_o every_o point_n perform_v the_o day_n whereon_o you_o receive_v this_o process_n popery_n the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v of_o we_o execute_v and_o after_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v do_v in_o every_o condition_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n hereof_o that_o we_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v just_o the_o same_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o writing_n send_v thomas_n arundel_n the_o archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n afterward_o from_o mydstone_n the_o x._o clifford_n day_n of_o octobr_n within_o the_o same_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1413._o unto_o richard_n clifford_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n which_o thus_o begin_v thomas_n permissione_n divina_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o say_v richard_n clifford_n send_v a_o other_o copy_n thereof_o enclose_v within_o his_o own_o letter_n unto_o robert_n maschall_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n which_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o herforde_n in_o wales_n write_v from_o haddam_n the_o 23._o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o be_v this_o reverend_n in_o christo_fw-la pater_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o robert_n mascall_n direct_v a_o other_o copy_n thereof_o from_o london_n the_o 27._o mascall_n day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n enclose_v in_o his_o own_o commission_n also_o unto_o his_o archdeacon_n and_o and_o dean_n in_o hareforde_n and_o shrewsbury_n and_o this_o be_v thereof_o the_o beginning_n venerabilibus_fw-la &_o discretis_fw-la vitis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o other_o bishop_n within_o their_o diocese_n after_o that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v thus_o read_v the_o bill_n of_o his_o condemnation_n with_o most_o extremity_n before_o the_o whole_a multitude_n exemplari_fw-la the_o lord_n cobham_n say_v with_o a_o most_o cheerful_a countenance_n though_o you_o judge_v my_o body_n which_o be_v but_o a_o wretched_a thing_n yet_o be_o i_o certain_a and_o sure_a that_o you_o can_v do_v no_o harm_n to_o my_o soul_n no_o more_o than_o can_v satan_n upon_o the_o soul_n of_o job._n he_o that_o create_v that_o 1._o will_v of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o promise_v save_o it_o i_o have_v therein_o no_o manner_n of_o doubt_n and_o as_o concern_v these_o article_n before_o rehearse_v i_o will_v stand_v to_o they_o even_o to_o the_o very_a death_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o my_o eternal_a god_n and_o therewith_o he_o turn_v he_o unto_o the_o people_n cast_v his_o hand_n abroad_o and_o say_v with_o a_o very_a loud_a voice_n good_a christian_a people_n for_o god_n love_v be_v well_o ware_a of_o these_o man_n 10._o for_o they_o will_v else_o beguile_v you_o and_o lead_v you_o blindle_v into_o hell_n with_o themselves_o for_o christ_n say_v plain_o unto_o you_o if_o one_o blind_a man_n lead_v a_o other_o they_o be_v like_a both_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n after_o this_o he_o fall_v down_o there_o upon_o his_o knee_n &_o thus_o before_o they_o all_o pray_v for_o his_o enemy_n enemy_n hold_v up_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n and_o say_n lord_n god_n eternal_a i_o beseech_v thou_o of_o thy_o great_a mercy_n sake_n to_o forgeve_v my_o pursuer_n if_o it_o be_v they_o bless_v will_n and_o then_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o sir_n robert_n mor_o and_o so_o lead_v forth_o again_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o thus_o be_v there_o a_o end_n of_o that_o day_n work_n while_o the_o lord_n cobham_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o tower_n londinensium_fw-la he_o send_v out_o prive_o unto_o his_o friend_n and_o they_o at_o his_o request_n write_v this_o little_a bill_n here_o follow_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o diverse_a quarter_n of_o london_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o believe_v the_o slander_n and_o lie_n that_o his_o enemy_n the_o bishops_n servant_n and_o priest_n have_v make_v on_o he_o abroad_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o letter_n for_o as_o much_o as_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n knight_n friend_n and_o lord_n cobham_n be_v untrue_o convict_v and_o imprison_v false_o report_v and_o slander_v among_o the_o common_a people_n by_o his_o adversary_n that_o he_o shall_v otherwise_o both_o think_v &_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o special_o of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n than_o be_v write_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o belief_n which_o be_v indend_v and_o take_v to_o the_o clergy_n mean_v and_o so_o set_v up_o in_o diverse_a open_a place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n know_a
come_v comparuit_fw-la ideo_fw-la presentibus_fw-la coronatoribus_fw-la come_v predicti_fw-la utlagat●_n fuit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o catalli_v suis._n ¶_o notes_n or_o consideration_n upon_o the_o indictment_n and_o commission_n above_o prefix_v a_o die_fw-la mercurij_fw-la proximo_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n day_n ¶_o first_n here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v &_o consider_v good_a reader_n the_o day_n and_o date_n of_o geve_v out_o the_o commission_n &_o then_o of_o the_o verdict_n present_v by_o the_o jurer_n which_o be_v both_o in_o one_o day_n that_o be_v on_o the_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o epiphanie_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 5._o which_o be_v the_o x._o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o january_n as_o the_o date_n of_o the_o commission_n say_v a_o 1413._o after_o the_o use_n of_o england_n or_o after_o the_o romish_a use_n a_o 1414._o so_o that_o after_o the_o use_n ever_o we_o count_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o 1413._o or_o else_o a_o 1414._o the_o dominical_a letter_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n to_o change_v must_v needs_o be_v g._n for_o the_o year_n &_o so_o necessary_o make_v wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o epyphanie_n to_o be_v the_o x._o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o january_n thus_o than_o this_o present_a wednesday_n which_o be_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v well_o note_v and_o bear_v in_o mind_n on_o the_o which_o day_n both_o the_o commission_n be_v direct_v &_o also_o the_o verdict_n present_v let_v we_o now_o proceed_v further_o in_o the_o foresay_a juditement_n it_o follow_v b_o per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la xij_o iuratorum_fw-la extitit_fw-la praesentatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ¶_o if_o there_o have_v be_v true_a deal_n in_o this_o out_o the_o jurer_n shall_v have_v be_v name_v but_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o indictment_n find_v by_o any_o jurer_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v best_a not_o to_o name_v the_o jurour_n lest_o they_o will_v have_v deny_v this_o juditement_n to_o be_v their_o act_n it_o follow_v more_o in_o process_n of_o the_o indictment_n c_z et_fw-la dictum_fw-la joan._n oldcastel_n regentem_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la constituere_fw-la over_o etc._n etc._n ¶_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o disprove_v the_o manifest_a untruth_n of_o this_o surmise_a indictment_n when_o as_o the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o go_v to_o france_n nor_o determine_v to_o go_v how_o can_v they_o conspire_v then_o to_o make_v a_o regent_n for_o the_o king_n go_v in_o july_n follow_v vidz_n the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n for_o regent_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o this_o matter_n be_v untrue_o enter_v and_o steal_v into_o the_o record_n with_o a_o antedate_n or_o else_o at_o the_o least_o there_o appear_v manifest_a untruth_n that_o they_o shall_v conspire_v to_o make_v a_o regent_n when_o a_o regent_n be_v not_o think_v upon_o unless_o it_o be_v all_o ready_a run_v into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o short_o after_o fear_v their_o temporality_n as_o caxton_n say_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n in_o france_n this_o word_n regent_n therefore_o proceed_v of_o the_o secret_a spirit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o make_v the_o whole_a matter_n very_o suspicious_a to_o be_v ground_v altogether_o upon_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o their_o untrue_a surmise_n it_o follow_v moreover_o d_o quasi_fw-la gens_fw-la sine_fw-la capite_fw-la in_o finalem_fw-la destructionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ¶_o now_o do_v this_o stand_n with_o that_o go_v before_o contrariety_n that_o they_o conspire_v to_o make_v a_o regent_n except_o you_o will_v say_v that_o to_o make_v a_o regent_n be_v to_o be_v a_o people_n without_o a_o head_n it_o follow_v e_z cum_fw-la quam_fw-la pluribus_fw-la rebellibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la ad_fw-la numerum_fw-la viginti_fw-la millium_fw-la hominum_fw-la unknowen_a etc._n etc._n ¶_o a_o strange_a matter_n that_o they_o shall_v know_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o yet_o know_v of_o no_o more_o name_n of_o the_o rebel_n but_o the_o lord_n cobham_n only_o or_o one_o or_o two_o mo_z and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v ignoti_fw-la f_o privatim_fw-la insurgentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n ¶_o this_o smell_v of_o the_o clergy_n own_o pen_n pen_n without_o any_o great_a advice_n of_o learned_a counsel_n for_o otherwise_o such_o as_o have_v be_v herein_o skilful_a will_v never_o have_v put_v in_o privatim_fw-la insurgentes_fw-la g_z die_fw-la mercurij_fw-la proximo_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la d._n anno_fw-la r.r._n praedicto_fw-la tyme._n etc._n etc._n ¶_o this_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o epiphanie_n be_v the_o x._o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o the_o same_o day_n when_o both_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o same_o day_n when_o the_o commission_n be_v give_v out_o to_o inquire_v also_o when_o the_o fact_n be_v by_o enquiry_n present_v whereby_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o so_o great_a a_o conspiracy_n know_v beforehand_o be_v not_o suppress_v nor_o inquire_v of_o by_o any_o commission_n but_o ove_o by_o a_o commission_n bear_v date_n of_o the_o same_o day_n upon_o which_o day_n by_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o indictment_n the_o conspiracy_n shall_v have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o open_a rebellion_n as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a h_n praedictum_fw-la d._n nostrum_fw-la regemfratres_fw-la suos_fw-la videl_n thomam_fw-la ducem_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la duke_n joannem_fw-la de_fw-fr lancastre_n &_o humfredum_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o if_o the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n have_v deal_v in_o this_o indictment_n as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n they_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o truth_n they_o will_v never_o have_v handle_v it_o so_o slender_o and_o wrong_o as_o to_o name_v the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o of_o gloucester_n john_n of_o lancaster_n and_o dumfrey_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v make_v duke_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o their_o father_n as_o appeareth_z by_o caxtones_n chronicle_n ay_o et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la versus_fw-la campum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la modo_fw-la guerrino_n arriati_fw-la proditorie_a modo_fw-la insurrectionis_fw-la party_n contra_fw-la ligeantias_fw-la svas_fw-la equitaverunt_fw-la ad_fw-la rebellandum_fw-la dictum_fw-la d._n nostrum_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ¶_o this_o be_v falsify_v by_o plain_a evidence_n of_o history_n and_o cope_n himself_o confess_v no_o less_o for_o he_o so_o say_v and_o confess_v page_n line_n that_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n but_o only_o that_o his_o consent_n and_o good_a will_n be_v there_o argument_n again_o see_v this_o equitation_n or_o ride_v towards_o saint_n giles_n field_n be_v upon_o the_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n as_o in_o this_o indictment_n and_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v above_o testify_v which_o be_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o january_n and_o commission_n also_o the_o same_o day_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o jewry_n moreover_o impanel_v the_o same_o day_n &_o yet_o no_o jewr_a name_n item_n the_o verdict_n the_o same_o day_n present_v how_o all_o these_o can_v concur_v together_o and_o all_o in_o one_o day_n let_v the_o reader_n after_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o matter_n use_v his_o judgement_n therein_o not_o only_o whether_o it_o be_v like_a but_o also_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a over_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v true_o and_o due_o handle_v argument_n as_o touch_v the_o reason_n than_o have_v it_o not_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v bring_v sir_n john_n oldcastle_n into_o the_o parliament_n house_n traito●●_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o by_o the_o outlawrie_n if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o without_o am_z more_o add_v shall_v hau●_n have_v judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o a_o traitor_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n know_v the_o handle_n of_o the_o matter_n dare_v not_o belike_o enterprise_n so_o far_o wherefore_o i●_n be_v devise_v that_o he_o shall_v certify_v the_o record_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o do_v together_o with_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d file_v to_o the_o ●ecord_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n give_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o be_v not_o due_a for_o a_o traitor_n for_o that_o they_o give_v no_o judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v hang_v and_o set_v down_o alive_a and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d well_v and_o quarter_v which_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o traitor_n and_o albeit_o the_o parliament_n may_v have_v attaint_v he_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o atteinder_n
counsel_v you_o that_o you_o submit_v yourself_o unto_o the_o sentence_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o council_n as_o you_o do_v promise_n in_o the_o prison_n and_o if_o that_o you_o will_v do_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v great_o both_o for_o your_o profit_n and_o honour_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o begin_v to_o tell_v he_o the_o same_o tale_n hus._n say_v albeit_o that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o say_v that_o the_o 15_o day_n after_o you_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n you_o obtain_v of_o we_o our_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_v notwithstanding_o i_o can_v well_o prove_v by_o the_o witness_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n that_o the_o say_a sase_n conduct_v be_v obtain_v and_o get_v of_o we_o by_o my_o lord_n de_fw-fr dube_n and_o the_o clum_o before_o you_o be_v part_v out_o of_o prage_n under_o who_o guard_n we_o have_v send_v for_o you_o to_o to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v do_v you_o any_o outrage_n or_o hurt_v but_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v full_a liberty_n to_o speak_v free_o before_o all_o the_o council_n and_o to_o answer_v as_o touch_v your_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n and_o as_o you_o see_v my_o lord_n the_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n have_v so_o deal_v with_o you_o that_o we_o do_v very_o well_o perceive_v their_o good_a will_n towards_o you_o for_o the_o which_o we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o thank_v they_o and_o for_o somuche_o as_o diverse_a have_v tell_v we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o of_o right_a to_o defend_v any_o man_n which_o be_v a_o heretic_n or_o suspect_n of_o heresy_n therefore_o now_o we_o geve_v you_o even_o the_o same_o council_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n have_v give_v you_o already_o that_o you_o be_v not_o obstinate_a to_o maintain_v any_o opinion_n but_o that_o you_o do_v submit_v yourself_o under_o such_o obedience_n as_o you_o owe_v unto_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v lay_v against_o you_o and_o confirm_v by_o credible_a witness_n the_o which_o thing_n if_o you_o do_v according_a to_o our_o counsel_n we_o will_v geve_v order_n that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o we_o and_o of_o our_o brother_n the_o whole_a realm_n of_o boheme_n the_o council_n shall_v suffer_v you_o to_o depart_v in_o peace_n with_o a_o easy_a and_o tolerable_a penance_n &_o satisfaction_n the_o which_o thing_n if_o you_o do_v contrariwise_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o president_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a wherwithal_o to_o proceed_v against_o you_o and_o for_o our_o part_n be_v you_o well_o assure_v that_o we_o will_v soon_o prepare_v and_o make_v the_o fire_n with_o our_o own_o hand_n to_o burn_v you_o withal_o than_o we_o will_v endure_v or_o suffer_v any_o long_a that_o you_o shall_v maintain_v or_o use_v this_o stiffness_n of_o opinion_n which_o you_o have_v hitherto_o maintain_v and_o use_v wherefore_o our_o advice_n and_o council_n be_v that_o you_o submit_v yourself_o whole_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n unto_o who_o 1_n emperor_n hus_n answer_v in_o this_o sort_n o_o most_o noble_a emperor_n i_o render_v unto_o your_o highness_n most_o immortal_a thanks_n for_o your_o letter_n of_o safeconduct_n upon_o this_o l._n john_n de_fw-fr clum_o do_v break_v he_o of_o his_o purpose_n and_o admonish_v he_o that_o he_o do_v in_o no_o point_n excuse_v himself_o of_o the_o blame_n of_o obstinacy_n then_o say_v i_o hus_n o_o most_o gentle_a lord_n i_o do_v take_v god_n to_o my_o witness_n that_o i_o be_v never_o mind_v to_o maintain_v any_o opinion_n ever_o obstinate_o and_o that_o for_o this_o same_o intent_n and_o purpose_n i_o do_v come_v hither_o of_o my_o own_o good_a will_n that_o if_o any_o man_n can_v lay_v before_o i_o any_o better_a or_o more_o holy_a doctrine_n than_o i_o that_o then_o i_o will_v change_v my_o opinion_n without_o any_o further_a doubt_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v and_o say_v these_o thing_n he_o be_v send_v away_o with_o the_o sergeante_n the_o morrow_n after_o which_o be_v the_o viij_o day_n of_o june_n the_o very_a same_o company_n which_o be_v assemble_v the_o day_n before_o assemble_v now_o again_o at_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o franciscave_n and_o in_o this_o assembly_n be_v also_o i._o husse_n his_o friend_n lord_n the_o dube_n and_o lord_n the_o clum_o and_o peter_n the_o notary_n thither_o be_v john_n hus_n also_o bring_v &_o in_o his_o presence_n there_o be_v read_v about_o 39_o article_n the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o his_o book_n hus_n acknowledge_v all_o those_o that_o be_v faithful_o and_o true_o collect_v and_o gather_v to_o be_v his_o of_o the_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o the_o residue_n be_v counterfeit_a and_o forge_a by_o his_o adversaries_n hus._n &_o special_o by_o stephen_n palletz_n the_o principal_a author_n of_o this_o mischief_n for_o they_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o book_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o say_v they_o have_v draw_v and_o gather_v they_o or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o they_o be_v they_o be_v corrupt_v by_o flander_n as_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o number_n of_o article_n these_o be_v the_o same_o article_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v show_v before_o in_o the_o prison_n to_o john_n hus_n and_o be_v rehearse_v here_o in_o a_o other_o order_n howbeit_o there_o be_v more_o article_n add_v unto_o they_o and_o other_o some_o correct_v &_o enlarge_v but_o now_o we_o will_v show_v they_o one_o with_o a_o other_o and_o declare_v what_o the_o say_v hus_n do_o answer_n both_o open_o before_o they_o all_o as_o also_o in_o the_o prison_n for_o he_o leave_v his_o answer_n in_o the_o prison_n brief_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o these_o word_n i_o john_n hus_n unworthy_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n master_n of_o art_n and_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n do_v confess_v that_o i_o have_v write_v a_o certain_a small_a treatise_n entitle_v of_o the_o church_n church_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v show_v i_o by_o the_o notarye_n of_o the_o three_o president_n of_o the_o council_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o patriarche_n of_o constantinople_n the_o bishop_n of_o castle_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o libusse_n the_o which_o deputy_n or_o president_n in_o repose_n of_o the_o say_a treatise_n deliver_v unto_o i_o certain_a article_n say_v that_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o say_a treatise_n and_o be_v write_v in_o the_o same_o the_o first_o article_n there_o be_v but_o one_o holy_a universal_a or_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v the_o universal_a company_n of_o all_o the_o predestinate_a i_o do_v confess_v that_o this_o proposition_n be_v i_o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o say_n of_o s._n augustin_n upon_o s._n john_n the_o second_o article_n s._n paul_n be_v never_o any_o member_n of_o the_o devil_n devil_n albeit_o that_o he_o commit_v and_o do_v certain_a act_n like_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o the_o malignant_a church_n and_o likewise_o s._n peter_n which_o fall_v into_o a_o horrible_a sin_n of_o perjury_n and_o denial_n of_o his_o master_n it_o be_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o firm_o and_o steadfast_o rise_v a_o gain_n and_o be_v confirm_v i_o answer_v according_a to_o saint_n augustine_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o elect_a and_o predestinate_a shall_v sin_v and_o offend_v hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o holy_a church_n church_n the_o first_o be_v not_o to_o perdition_n as_o all_o the_o elect_a be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n the_o second_o be_v to_o perdition_n by_o the_o which_o certain_a heretic_n be_v through_o their_o deadly_a sin_n divide_v from_o the_o church_n yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o may_v return_v again_o unto_o the_o flock_n and_o be_v of_o the_o sell_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n of_o who_o he_o speak_v himself_o say_v i_o have_v other_o sheep_n which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o fold_n john_n xx_o the_o three_o article_n no_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n do_v depart_v or_o fall_v away_o at_o any_o time_n from_o the_o body_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o charity_n of_o predestination_n away_o which_o be_v the_o bond_n and_o chain_n of_o the_o same_o do_v never_o fall_v this_o proposition_n be_v thus_o place_v in_o my_o book_n as_o the_o reprobate_n of_o the_o church_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o same_o &_o yet_o be_v not_o as_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o same_o for_o so_o much_o as_o no_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o same_o do_v final_o fall_v away_o because_o that_o the_o charity_n of_o predestination_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n and_o chain_n of_o the_o same_o do_v never_o fall_v away_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o
majesty_n do_v here_o use_v it_o then_o say_v the_o cardinal_n of_o florence_n john_n hus_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o form_n of_o abjuration_n which_o shall_v be_v gentle_a and_o tolerable_a enough_o write_v and_o deliver_v unto_o you_o and_o then_o you_o will_v easy_o &_o soon_o determine_v with_o yourself_o whither_o you_o will_v do_v it_o or_o no._n then_o the_o emperor_n repeat_v again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n word_n say_v thou_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n lay_v before_o thou_o first_o that_o thou_o shall_v open_o renounce_v those_o thy_o error_n which_o be_v now_o conden_v and_o subscribe_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n whereby_o thou_o shall_v try_v and_o find_v their_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o if_o thou_o proceed_v to_o defend_v thy_o opinion_n the_o council_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a whereby_o according_a to_o their_o law_n &_o ordinance_n they_o may_v decree_v and_o determine_v upon_o thou_o to_o who_o john_n hus_n answer_v i_o refuse_v nothing_o most_o noble_a emperor_n whatsoever_o the_o council_n shall_v decree_v or_o determine_v upon_o i_o this_o only_a one_o thing_n i_o except_v that_o i_o do_v not_o offend_v god_n and_o my_o conscience_n or_o say_v that_o i_o have_v profess_v those_o error_n which_o be_v never_o in_o my_o mind_n or_o thought_n for_o to_o profess_v but_o i_o desire_v you_o all_o if_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o you_o will_v grant_v i_o further_a liberty_n to_o declare_v my_o mind_n and_o opinion_n that_o i_o may_v answer_v as_o much_o as_o shall_v suffice_v as_o touch_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v object_v against_o i_o and_o special_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o when_o as_o other_o man_n begin_v to_o speak_v witness_n the_o emperor_n himself_o begin_v to_o sing_v the_o same_o song_n which_o he_o have_v sing_v before_o thou_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n say_v the_o emperor_n thou_o may_v have_v easy_o understand_v what_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o yesterday_o and_o this_o day_n hus._n for_o we_o be_v force_v to_o give_v credit_n unto_o these_o witness_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o credit_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n all_o truth_n be_v try_v how_o much_o more_o than_o by_o so_o many_o witness_n of_o such_o worthy_a man_n wherefore_o if_o thou_o be_v wise_a receive_v penance_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o council_n with_o a_o contrite_a hart_n and_o renounce_v the_o manifest_a error_n and_o promise_v by_o a_o oath_n that_o from_o henceforth_o thou_o will_v nevermore_o teach_v or_o preach_v against_o they_o the_o which_o if_o thou_o refuse_v to_o do_v there_o be_v law_n and_o ordinance_n whereby_o thou_o shall_v be_v judge_v of_o the_o council_n here_o a_o certain_a very_o old_a bishop_n of_o pole_n put_v to_o his_o verdict_n pole_n he_o say_v the_o law_n be_v evident_a as_o touch_v heretic_n with_o what_o punishment_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o john_n hus_n constant_o answer_v as_o before_o in_o somuch_o that_o they_o say_v he_o be_v obstinate_a and_o stubborn_a then_o a_o certain_a well_o feed_v priest_n and_o gay_o apparel_v teach_v cry_v out_o unto_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n say_v he_o ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o recantation_n for_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o his_o friend_n that_o although_o he_o do_v swear_v with_o his_o tongue_n yet_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o mind_n unsworne_v without_o oath_n wherefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v unto_o this_o slander_n john_n hus_n answer_v as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o article_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o any_o error_n then_o say_v palletz_n hus._n to_o what_o end_n be_v this_o protestation_n for_o so_o much_o as_o thou_o say_v that_o thou_o will_v defend_v no_o error_n neither_o yet_o wickliff_n and_o yet_o do_v defend_v he_o when_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n he_o bring_v forth_o for_o witness_v 9_o article_n of_o john_n wickliff_n and_o read_v they_o open_o &_o afterward_o he_o say_v when_o as_o i_o and_o m._n stanislaus_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o ernestus_n of_o ostrich_n duke_n of_o prage_n preach_v against_o they_o he_o obstinate_o defend_v the_o same_o not_o only_o by_o his_o sermon_n but_o also_o by_o his_o book_n which_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o which_o except_o you_o do_v here_o exhibit_v we_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v exhibit_v so_o say_v the_o emperor_n also_o slander_n unto_o who_o john_n hus_n answer_v i_o be_o very_a well_o content_v that_o not_o only_o those_o but_o also_o all_o other_o my_o book_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o show_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o council_n a_o certain_a article_n wherein_o john_n be_v accuse_v that_o he_o have_v slanderous_o interpret_v a_o certain_a sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o which_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o do_v say_v that_o he_o never_o see_v it_o but_o in_o prison_n when_o as_o the_o article_n be_v show_v he_o by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o but_o that_o he_o hard_o say_v that_o master_n jessenitz_n be_v the_o author_n thereof_o what_o say_v they_o then_o do_v you_o think_v or_o judge_v of_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o then_o answer_v john_n hus_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v thereunto_o when_o as_o i_o say_v i_o never_o see_v it_o but_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o of_o you_o thus_o they_o be_v all_o so_o grevous_a and_o troublesome_a unto_o he_o weary_a that_o he_o wax_v faint_a &_o weary_a for_o he_o have_v pass_v all_o y●_z night_n before_o without_o sleep_n through_o the_o pain_n of_o his_o tooth_n 590._o then_o be_v there_o another_o article_n read_v in_o the_o which_o be_v contain_v that_o three_o man_n be_v behead_v at_o prage_n because_o that_o through_o wickleffe_n doctrine_n and_o teach_n they_o be_v contuinelious_a and_o slanderous_a against_o the_o pope_n letter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o same_o hus_n with_o the_o whole_a pomp_n of_o the_o scholar_n and_o with_o a_o public_a convocation_n or_o congregation_n carry_v out_o to_o be_v bury_v &_o by_o a_o public_a sermon_n place_v among_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o same_o doctor_n naso_n of_o who_o you_o have_v hear_v certain_a testimony_n already_o recite_v affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v present_a when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n command_v those_o blasphemer_n so_o to_o be_v punish_v belie_v then_o say_v john_n hus_n both_o those_o part_n be_v false_a that_o the_o king_n do_v command_v any_o such_o punishment_n to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o corpse_n be_v by_o i_o convey_v with_o any_o such_o pomp_n unto_o their_o sepulture_n or_o burial_n wherefore_o you_o do_v both_o injury_n unto_o i_o and_o the_o king_n then_o palletz_n confirm_v the_o affirmation_n of_o doctor_n naso_n his_o fellow_n with_o this_o argument_n for_o they_o both_o labour_v to_o one_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v once_o speak_v against_o the_o pope_n bull_n figuta_fw-la and_o these_o three_o speak_v against_o the_o pope_n bull_n ergo_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commandment_n they_o be_v behead_v and_o what_o john_n husse_v his_o opinion_n and_o mind_n be_v as_o touch_v these_o man_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o by_o his_o book_n entitle_v of_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o write_v thus_o i_o believe_v they_o have_v read_v daniel_n the_o prophet_n where_o as_o be_v say_v and_o they_o shall_v perish_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n and_o with_o captivity_n and_o many_o shall_v fraudulent_o &_o crafty_o associate_v themselves_o unto_o they_o and_o afterward_o he_o say_v how_o be_v this_o fulfil_v in_o these_o two_o lay_v man_n who_o not_o consent_v but_o speak_v against_o the_o feign_a lie_n of_o antichrist_n have_v offer_v their_o life_n therefore_o and_o many_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o many_o be_v fraudulent_o associate_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o threaten_n of_o antichrist_n be_v flee_v and_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n etc._n etc._n when_o these_o thing_n be_v read_v one_o look_v upon_o another_o as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v all_o in_o a_o marvelous_a strange_a study_n they_o hold_v their_o peace_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n for_o this_o palletz_n &_o the_o foresay_a doctor_n naso_n have_v also_o add_v that_o john_n hus_n in_o a_o open_a sermon_n have_v inflame_v &_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o the_o magistrates_n in_o so_o much_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o citizen_n do_v open_o set_v themselves_o against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o
a_o year_n before_o his_o burn_a the_o say_a william_n tailor_n appear_v again_o in_o the_o convocation_n before_o the_o archbishop_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v complain_v of_o to_o have_v teach_v at_o bristol_n these_o article_n follow_v taylour_n first_o that_o whosoever_o hang_v any_o scripture_n about_o his_o neck_n take_v away_o the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n &_o geve_v it_o to_o the_o devil_n second_o that_o no_o human_a person_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v but_o only_o god_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v three_o that_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v nor_o invocate_v upon_o these_o article_n the_o say_a william_n tailor_n be_v examine_v deny_v that_o he_o do_v preach_v or_o hold_v they_o in_o way_n of_o defend_v they_o but_o only_o do_v commune_v and_o talk_v upon_o the_o same_o especial_o upon_o the_o second_o and_o three_o article_n only_o in_o way_n of_o reason_v and_o for_o argument_n sake_n and_o to_o justify_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a in_o that_o which_o he_o do_v hold_v he_o bring_v out_o of_o his_o bosom_n a_o paper_n or_o libel_n write_v wherein_o be_v contain_v certain_a article_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o doctor_n allege_v and_o exhibit_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o archbishop_n who_o then_o be_v bid_v to_o stand_v aside_o the_o archbishop_z consult_v together_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o matter_n deliver_v the_o writing_n unto_o m._n john_n castle_n and_o john_n rikinghale_n the_o two_o vicechauncelor_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o to_o john_n langdon_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n who_o advise_v with_o themselves_o and_o with_o other_o divine_v about_o the_o article_n and_o allegation_n on_o the_o monday_n follow_v present_v the_o say_a article_n of_o william_n tailor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o prelate_n as_o erroneous_a and_o heretical_a whereupon_o william_n tailor_n be_v call_v before_o they_o in_o conclusion_n be_v content_v to_o revoke_v the_o same_o and_o for_o his_o penance_n be_v by_o they_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n notwithstanding_o through_o favour_n they_o be_v content_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v release_v from_o his_o carceral_a endurance_n in_o case_n he_o will_v put_v in_o sufficient_a surety_n in_o the_o king_n chancerye_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o hold_v or_o favour_v any_o such_o opinion_n hereafter_o and_o thus_o the_o say_a william_n tailor_n appoint_v to_o appear_v the_o next_o wednesday_n at_o lambeth_n before_o the_o archbishop_n to_o take_v his_o absolution_n from_o his_o long_a excommunication_n during_o the_o time_n from_o thomas_n arundel_n appear_v again_o before_o he_o where_o he_o lay_v a_o side_n his_o arunlousa_n that_o be_v his_o cloak_n his_o cap_n and_o strip_v unto_o his_o doublet_n kneel_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o then_o stand_v up_o and_o have_v a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n begin_v the_o psalm_n misere_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o chaplain_n answer_v the_o second_o verse_n excommunicate_a after_o that_o be_v say_v the_o collect_n deus_fw-la cvi_fw-la proprium_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o certain_a other_o prayer_n and_o so_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o the_o archbishop_z commit_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o who_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v permit_v to_o release_v he_o upon_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o thus_o be_v william_n tailor_n for_o that_o time_n absolve_v be_v enjoin_v notwythstanding_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o convocation_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v before_o the_o say_a archbishop_n or_o his_o successor_n that_o shall_v follow_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o william_n tailor_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n there_o pass_v certain_a write_n between_o he_o and_o one_o thomas_n smith_n priest_n at_o bristol_n in_o the_o which_o write_n william_n tailor_n reply_v against_o the_o say_v thomas_n concern_v the_o question_n of_o worship_v saint_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o which_o reply_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n william_n tailor_n begin_v a_o new_a to_o be_v trouble_v &_o be_v bring_v again_o before_o the_o public_a convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o answer_v unto_o his_o write_n this_o be_v a_o 1422._o the_o 11._o day_n of_o february_n unto_o the_o which_o convocation_n the_o say_a william_n be_v present_v his_o write_n be_v read_v to_o he_o which_o he_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v of_o his_o own_o hand_n write_v the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o who_o write_v only_o tend_v to_o prove_v saint_n that_o every_o petition_n and_o prayer_n for_o any_o supernatural_a gift_n aught_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o god_n alone_o &_o to_o no_o creature_n all_o be_v it_o in_o this_o his_o writing_n he_o do_v not_o utter_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a in_o no_o respect_n to_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o bring_v for_o the_o same_o thomas_n aquine_n but_o only_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v call_v cultus_fw-la latriae_fw-la and_o further_o so_o prosecute_v his_o mind_n herein_o god_n that_o he_o seem_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o papist_n as_o most_o plain_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n say_v nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la negavi_fw-la aut_fw-la negare_fw-la intendo_fw-la merita_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la suffragia_fw-la tam_fw-la beatorum_fw-la quam_fw-la viantium_fw-la tam_fw-la vivis_fw-la quam_fw-la mortuis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la dispositis_fw-la quantum_fw-la possunt_fw-la suffragari_fw-la vel_fw-la proficere_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la elicibile_fw-la ex_fw-la scriptura_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la fallit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la consona_fw-la ratione_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o moreover_o he_o infer_v the_o example_n of_o moses_n who_o pray_v unto_o god_n allege_v the_o merit_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n which_o be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o pass_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o hierome_n and_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o steven_n say_v quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la magis_fw-la exauditur_fw-la pro_fw-la veneratoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la quam_fw-la tunc_fw-la exauditus_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la lapidatoribus_fw-la 21._o and_o at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n prove_v by_o s._n austen_n in_o this_o manner_n ne_fw-la igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la impijs_fw-la &_o idolatris_fw-la in_o veteri_fw-la testamento_fw-la in_fw-la circuitu_fw-la ambulemus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deveniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la centrum_fw-la sanum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la faciamus_fw-la secundum_fw-la consilium_fw-la apostoli_fw-la sic_fw-la dicentis_fw-la accedamus_fw-la cum_fw-la fiducia_fw-la ad_fw-la thronum_fw-la gratiae_fw-la eius_fw-la ut_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la consequamur_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la inveniamus_fw-la in_o auxilio_fw-la oportuno_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v and_o therefore_o lest_o we_o run_v about_o in_o circle_n with_o the_o wicked_a and_o with_o the_o idolater_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o never_o come_v to_o the_o centre_n therefore_o it_o be_v wholesome_a &_o good_a counsel_n taylour_n that_o we_o follow_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v let_v we_o resort_v with_o boldness_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n and_o find_v grace_n in_o time_n or_o oportune_a help_n etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a writing_n of_o w._n tailor_n i_o have_v excerp_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n use_v his_o judgement_n herein_o may_v see_v how_o little_a matter_n be_v in_o this_o wherefore_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o yet_o notwythstand_v the_o same_o writing_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o four_o order_n of_o friar_n of_o london_n to_o be_v examine_v be_v find_v erroneous_a and_o heretical_a in_o these_o point_n 1._o first_o that_o every_o prayer_n which_o be_v a_o petition_n of_o some_o supernatural_a gift_n or_o free_a gift_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v only_o to_o god_n 2._o item_n that_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o god_n alone_o 3._o item_n to_o pray_v to_o any_o creature_n be_v to_o commit_v idolatry_n 4._o also_o a_o other_o opinion_n there_o be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o other_o to_o make_v up_o the_o four_o so_o that_o although_o all_o these_o opinion_n agree_v in_o one_o yet_o to_o make_v up_o a_o number_n every_o order_n of_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o friar_n think_v to_o find_v out_o some_o matter_n to_o offer_v up_o to_o the_o archb._n against_o he_o lest_o one_o order_n shall_v seem_v more_o cunning_a or_o pregnant_a in_o find_v out_o more_o than_o can_v a_o other_o or_o else_o perchance_o lest_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o favour_v the_o party_n in_o bring_v nothing_o against_o he_o as_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v the_o burn_a of_o william_n tailor_n priest_n when_o the_o saturday_n be_v come_v which_o be_v the_o 20._o day_n of_o
place_n in_o every_o of_o the_o foresay_a appoint_a day_n penance_n which_o taper_n the_o last_o sunday_n after_o their_o penance_n finish_v we_o will_v that_o the_o say_v john_n &_o thomas_n do_v humble_o and_o devout_o offer_v unto_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o alborough_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o offertory_n of_o the_o high_a mass_n the_o the_o description_n of_o the_o penance_n of_o tho._n pie_n and_o john_n mendham_n same_o day_n and_o that_o either_o of_o they_o go_v about_o the_o market_n place_n aforesaid_a shall_v make_v four_o several_a pause_n or_o stay_v and_o at_o every_o of_o those_o same_o pause_n humble_o and_o devout_o receive_v at_o your_o hand_n three_o displinge_n therefore_o we_o straight_o charge_v and_o command_v you_o and_o either_o of_o you_o joint_o and_o several_o by_o virtue_n of_o your_o obedience_n that_o every_o sunday_n and_o market_n day_n after_o the_o recept_n of_o our_o present_a commandment_n you_o do_v effectual_o admonish_v and_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a thomas_n pie_n and_o john_n mendam_n to_o begin_v and_o accomplish_v their_o say_a penance_n and_o so_o successive_o to_o finish_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n afore_o appoint_v but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v your_o monition_n or_o rather_o our_o commandment_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o begin_v and_o finish_v their_o say_a penance_n effectual_o you_o or_o one_o of_o you_o shall_v cite_v they_o peremptory_o that_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o appear_v before_o we_o or_o our_o commissary_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o palace_n at_o norwich_n the_o 12._o day_n after_o the_o citation_n so_o make_v if_o it_o be_v a_o court_n day_n or_o else_o the_o next_o court_n day_n follow_v to_o declare_v if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v any_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o their_o manifest_a offence_n in_o this_o behalf_n commit_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o law_n and_o 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thereupon_o convict_v and_o force_v to_o abjure_v and_o after_o his_o abjuration_n solemn_o make_v which_o here_o to_o annoy_v tediousness_n we_o omit_v he_o have_v a_o most_o sharp_a sentence_n of_o penance_n pronouced_a against_o he_o the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v brief_o collect_v be_v this_o that_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o say_v skilley_n be_v convict_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n for_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o article_n before_o write_v and_o for_o receive_v certain_a good_a and_o godly_a man_n into_o his_o house_n as_o sir_n wil._n white_a priest_n and_o john_n wadden_n who_o they_o call_v famous_a notorious_a and_o damnable_a heretic_n and_o have_v now_o abjure_v the_o same_o be_v first_o absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o he_o have_v incur_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o opinion_n he_o be_v enjoin_v for_o penance_n 7._o year_n imprisonment_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o langley_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwiche_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o in_o time_n past_a he_o use_v upon_o the_o friday_n to_o eat_v flesh_n he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o fast_a bread_n &_o water_n every_o friday_n by_o the_o space_n of_o that_o 7._o year_n to_o come_v and_o that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 2._o year_n next_o immediate_o after_o the_o 7._o year_n expire_v every_o wednesday_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n &_o every_o maundy_n thursday_n he_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o commissary_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o norwich_n together_o with_o the_o other_o penitentiaryes_fw-mi to_o do_v open_a penance_n for_o his_o offence_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o of_o the_o same_o company_n which_o the_o same_o year_n be_v force_v to_o like_a abjuration_n &_o penance_n and_o so_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 1429._o there_o ensue_v a_o great_a number_n in_o the_o same_o register_n which_o be_v examine_v and_o do_v penance_n in_o like_a sort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 16._o or_o 17._o in_o the_o number_n of_o who_o be_v john_n baker_n otherwise_o call_v usher_n tunstall_n who_o for_o have_v a_o book_n with_o the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la the_o ●ue_v and_o creed_n in_o english_a and_o for_o certain_a other_o article_n of_o fast_v confession_n and_o invocation_n contrary_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n after_o much_o vexation_n for_o the_o same_o be_v cause_v to_o abjure_v and_o sustain_v such_o penance_n as_o the_o other_o before_o he_o have_v do_v the_o story_n of_o margery_n backster_n backster_n another_o be_v margery_n backster_n wife_n of_o wil._n backster_n wright_n in_o marthan_a the_o same_o year_n accuse_v against_o who_o one_o joane_n wife_n of_o cliffelande_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o compel_v to_o depose_v and_o be_v make_v to_o bring_v in_o in_o form_n follow_v sting_n first_o that_o the_o say_a margerye_n backster_n do_v inform_v this_o deponent_a that_o she_o shall_v in_o no_o case_n swear_v say_v to_o she_o in_o english_a dame_n beware_v of_o the_o bee_n for_o every_o bee_n will_v sting_v and_o therefore_o take_v heed_n you_o swear_v not_o neither_o by_o god_n neither_o by_o our_o lady_n neither_o by_o none_o other_o saint_n &_o if_o you_o do_v contrary_a the_o bee_n will_v sting_v your_o tongue_n and_o venom_n your_o soul_n iten_fw-ge this_o deponent_a be_v demand_v by_o the_o say_v margery_n what_o she_o do_v every_o day_n at_o church_n she_o answer_v that_o the_o kneel_v down_o &_o say_v 5._o pater_fw-la noster_n in_o worship_n of_o the_o crucifix_n &_o as_o many_o aue_fw-la mary_fw-mi in_o worship_n of_o our_o lady_n who_o margery_n rebuke_v say_v you_o do_v evil_a to_o kneel_v or_o pray_v to_o such_o image_n in_o the_o church_n for_o god_n dwell_v not_o in_o such_o church_n neither_o shall_v come_v down_o out_o of_o heaven_n &_o will_v geve_v
make_v the_o pope_n subject_n unto_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o less_o perfect_a be_v subject_a unto_o the_o more_o perfect_a there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o testimony_n &_o reason_n whereof_o we_o will_v now_o somewhat_o more_o entreat_v if_o authority_n be_v seek_v for_o council_n say_v s._n hierome_n for_o i_o willing_o occupy_v myself_o in_o his_o sentence_n as_o in_o a_o most_o fertile_a field_n the_o world_n be_v great_a than_o a_o city_n what_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o hierome_n be_v the_o pope_n mighty_a because_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n his_o authority_n be_v great_a notwithstanding_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v great_a which_o do_v not_o only_o comprehend_v one_o city_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a world_n hereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o faithful_a than_o she_o have_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o her_o son_n otherwise_o as_o s._n augustine_n say_v son_n he_o can_v never_o have_v god_n for_o his_o father_n which_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n for_o his_o mother_n the_o which_o thing_n anacletus_fw-la understanding_n call_v the_o universal_a church_n his_o mother_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o canon_n do_v know_v and_o calixtus_n say_v as_o a_o son_n he_o come_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n so_o we_o do_v the_o will_n of_o our_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o church_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o how_o much_o the_o son_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o mother_n so_o much_o the_o church_n be_v superior_a or_o above_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n also_o we_o have_v say_v before_o one_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o pope_n we_o know_v to_o be_v a_o vicar_n but_o no_o man_n do_v so_o ordain_v a_o vicar_n that_o he_o make_v his_o spouse_n subject_a unto_o he_o but_o that_o the_o spouse_n be_v always_o think_v to_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o the_o vicar_n for_o somuch_o as_o she_o be_v one_o body_n with_o her_o husband_n but_o the_o vicar_n be_v not_o so_o neither_o will_v i_o here_o pass_v over_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n unto_o the_o roman_n let_v every_o soul_n say_v he_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n neither_o do_v he_o herein_o except_o the_o pope_n for_o albeit_o that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o other_o man_n yet_o it_o seem_v necessary_a the_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n neither_o let_v he_o think_v himself_o hereby_o exempt_a because_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o peter_n by_o christ_n whatsoever_o thou_o bind_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o place_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n key_n for_o we_o find_v it_o speak_v afterward_o unto_o they_o quaecunque_fw-la ligaveritis_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la ligata_fw-la erunt_fw-la in_o coelis_fw-la i._o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v also_o bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o furthermore_o if_o all_o power_n be_v give_fw-ge of_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n write_v unto_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n &_o not_o for_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o church_n correct_v the_o pope_n if_o he_o abuse_v the_o key_n and_o bring_v all_o thing_n unto_o ruin_n add_v hereunto_o also_o a_o other_o argument_n a_o man_n in_o this_o life_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o angel_n for_o we_o read_v in_o matthew_n of_o john_n baptist_n that_o he_o which_o be_v least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v great_a than_o he_o notwithstanding_o christ_n say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n that_o amongst_o the_o child_n of_o woman_n there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a than_o john_n baptist._n but_o to_o proceed_v man_n be_v force_v by_o the_o example_n of_o zacharias_n to_o geve_v credit_n unto_o angel_n lest_o through_o their_o misbelief_n they_o be_v strike_v blind_a as_o he_o be_v what_o more_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o man_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v less_o than_o the_o angel_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o geve_v credit_n to_o the_o angel_n but_o the_o angel_n learn_v of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v reverent_o accord_v unto_o her_o doctrine_n as_o the_o apostle_n write_v unto_o the_o ephesian_n ergo_fw-la the_o pope_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o same_o who_o be_v less_o than_o the_o angel_n and_o less_o than_o the_o church_n sun_n who_o authority_n be_v such_o that_o worthy_o it_o be_v compare_v by_o s._n augustine_n unto_o the_o sun_n that_o like_o as_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o light_n do_v surmount_v all_o other_o light_n so_o the_o church_n be_v above_o all_o other_o authority_n and_o power_n whereupon_o s._n augustine_n write_v thus_o i_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n say_v he_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o more_o i_o thereunto_o the_o which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o place_n sound_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o represent_v the_o church_n and_o be_v minister_n thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v great_a or_o equal_a to_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n notwythstanding_n the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n do_v special_o prove_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v for_o he_o send_v peter_n to_o preach_v unto_o the_o church_n say_v go_v and_o say_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o whole_a authority_n these_o word_n do_v also_o pertain_v he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o the_o which_o word_n be_v not_o only_o speak_v unto_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o unto_o their_o succesaur_n and_o unto_o the_o whole_a church_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v pope_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o harken_v &_o geve_v ear_n unto_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o geve_v ear_n unto_o christ_n &_o consequent_o he_o be_v to_o be_v count_v as_o a_o ethnic_n &_o publican_n for_o as_o s._n augustine_n affirm_v when_o as_o the_o church_n do_v excommunicate_a he_o which_o be_v so_o excommunicate_a be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o when_o the_o church_n lose_v he_o be_v loose_v likewise_o if_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n which_o take_v away_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o coustance_n do_v determine_v how_o much_o more_o be_v he_o to_o be_v count_v a_o heretic_n which_o take_v away_o the_o authority_n from_o the_o universal_a church_n wherein_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o other_o be_v contain_v wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n before_o our_o day_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o opinion_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o grave_a author_n the_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_n unto_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o this_o be_v call_v into_o question_n &c_n whether_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o general_a council_n for_o there_o be_v some_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o desire_n of_o vain_a glory_n or_o that_o 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by_o his_o interpreter_n the_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o the_o emperor_n safe_a conduct_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a neither_o shall_v the_o patriarch_n nor_o any_o other_o once_o violate_v the_o liberty_n or_o take_v away_o the_o assurance_n grant_v by_o the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o he_o desire_v the_o patriarche_n that_o he_o will_v call_v back_o his_o word_n again_o &_o not_o to_o speak_v any_o more_o in_o such_o sort_n but_o that_o famous_a father_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o move_v or_o trouble_v commit_v his_o whole_a mind_n unto_o john_n de_fw-fr bacheistein_n auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o man_n both_o grave_a and_o eloquent_a to_o be_v declare_v who_o affirm_v that_o the_o patriarchs_n mind_n be_v not_o to_o threaten_v any_o man_n or_o disturb_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o council_n but_o to_o move_v the_o father_n unto_o constancy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v mindful_a of_o the_o reformation_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v unto_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o not_o so_o say_v one_o thing_n to_o day_n &_o a_o other_o to_o morrow_n for_o if_o they_o will_v so_o do_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v least_z the_o lay_z tie_z seeing_z themselves_o delude_v and_o despair_v of_o reformation_n shall_v rise_v against_o the_o clergy_n therefore_o he_o monish_v the_o father_n to_o foresee_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o peril_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o council_n nothing_o be_v determine_v or_o do_v and_o final_o he_o desire_v pardon_n if_o in_o his_o word_n he_o have_v offend_v either_o against_o the_o council_n panormitan_n or_o any_o other_o man_n whereby_o he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v common_o say_v nobility_n that_o humility_n be_v the_o sister_n of_o nobility_n both_o which_o do_v very_o excellent_o appear_v in_o this_o man_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o can_v not_o the_o humility_n of_o the_o patriarch_n stop_v or_o stay_v their_o noise_n or_o cry_n for_o as_o often_o as_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o read_v the_o concor_n datum_fw-la great_a noise_n and_o rumour_n be_v still_o make_v for_o to_o stop_v the_o same_o 1438._o then_o amodeus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o france_n a_o man_n of_o great_a reverence_n and_o authority_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o zeal_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o see_v there_o to_o be_v stop_v and_o suppress_v say_v most_o reverend_a father_n i_o have_v now_o a_o great_a occasion_n for_o to_o speak_v for_o it_o be_v now_o 7._o year_n or_o more_o that_o i_o have_v be_v among_o you_o yet_o have_v i_o never_o see_v the_o matter_n at_o that_o point_n which_o it_o be_v now_o at_o most_o like_a unto_o a_o miracle_n for_o even_o present_o i_o do_v behold_v most_o wonderful_a sign_n of_o miracle_n for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n that_o the_o lame_a do_v walk_v the_o dumb_a do_v speak_v and_o that_o poor_a man_n preach_v the_o gospel_n whereupon_o i_o pray_v you_o come_v this_o 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&_o bring_v they_o from_o thence_o confirm_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o university_n wherefore_o albeit_o that_o he_o be_v now_o change_v yet_o be_v the_o truth_n in_o no_o point_n alter_v and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o &_o beseech_v you_o all_o that_o you_o will_v not_o geve_v ear_n unto_o these_o man_n which_o albeit_o they_o be_v most_o excellent_o learn_v yet_o have_v they_o no_o constancy_n in_o they_o which_o do_v adorn_v all_o other_o virtue_n when_o he_o have_v end_v his_o oration_n lodovicus_n the_o prothonotary_n rise_v up_o say_v it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o i_o bring_v those_o verity_n but_o you_o do_v call_v they_o verity_n of_o faith_n which_o addition_n seem_v very_o doubtful_a unto_o i_o when_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n cardinal_n arelatensis_fw-la requre_v that_o the_o concordatum_fw-la of_o the_o twelve_o man_n shall_v be_v read_v and_o many_o whisper_v he_o in_o the_o care_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v forward_o and_o not_o altar_n his_o purpose_n then_o panormitan_n himself_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o concordatum_fw-la begin_v to_o be_v read_v rise_v up_o with_o his_o companion_n and_o other_o arragon_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v you_o father_n do_v contemn_v our_o request_n you_o contemn_v king_n &_o prince_n and_o despise_v prelate_n but_o take_v heed_n lest_o while_o that_o you_o despise_v all_o man_n you_o be_v not_o despise_v of_o all_o man_n you_o will_v conclude_v but_o it_o be_v not_o your_o part_n for_o to_o conclude_v we_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o prelate_n we_o make_v the_o council_n &_o it_o be_v our_o part_n to_o conclude_v and_o i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o other_o prelate_n do_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v defer_v &_o delay_v with_o this_o word_n there_o spring_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o rumour_n in_o the_o council_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v in_o battle_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o noise_n of_o horseman_n when_o as_o two_o army_n join_v some_o 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people_n and_o help_v we_o if_o our_o request_n be_v just_a we_o come_v hither_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n we_o require_v nothing_o for_o ourselves_o ●our_n desire_n be_v only_o that_o truth_n may_v appear_v we_o trust_v now_o to_o have_v conclude_v upon_o the_o verity_n which_o be_v sometime_o allow_v in_o the_o sacred_a deputation_n the_o orator_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v present_a &_o require_v the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v defer_v valentinianum_fw-la but_o we_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o ambrose_n write_v unto_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o we_o shall_v entreat_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a time_n pass_v who_o be_v it_o that_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o case_n of_o faith_n i_o
verety_n which_o be_v examine_v that_o thereby_o the_o temeritie_n of_o the_o eugenians_n may_v be_v repress_v which_o verity_n albeit_o they_o be_v 8._o in_o number_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o father_n intent_n to_o conclude_v upon_o they_o all_o but_o only_o the_o three_o first_o even_o as_o i_o also_o say_v he_o here_o do_v conclude_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o oration_n with_o a_o cheerful_a and_o merry_a countenance_n rise_v up_o he_o depart_v some_o of_o they_o kiss_v he_o and_o some_o of_o they_o kiss_v the_o skirt_n of_o his_o garment_n a_o great_a number_n follow_v he_o and_o great_o commend_v his_o wisdom_n that_o be_v a_o french_a man_n bear_v have_v that_o day_n vanquish_v the_o italian_n which_o be_v man_n of_o great_a policy_n howbeit_o this_o be_v all_o man_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v do_v rather_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n then_z by_z the_o cardinals_z own_o power_n pope_n the_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n as_o man_n bereave_v of_o their_o mind_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n depart_v every_o man_n to_o his_o lodging_n they_o wenr_v not_o together_o neither_o salute_v one_o a_o other_o so_o that_o their_o countenance_n declare_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o they_o be_v overcome_v something_o more_o also_o be_v report_v of_o panormitane_n truth_n that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o lodging_n &_o be_v go_v unto_o his_o chamber_n he_o complain_v with_o himself_o upon_o his_o king_n which_o have_v compel_v he_o to_o strive_v against_o the_o truth_n and_o put_v both_o his_o soul_n and_o good_a name_n in_o danger_n of_o lose_v and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o tear_n and_o complaint_n he_o fall_v a_o sleep_n and_o do_v eat_v not_o meat_n until_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n for_o very_a sorrow_n for_o that_o he_o have_v neither_o ignoraunt_o neither_o unwilling_o impugn_a the_o truth_n after_o this_o there_o be_v great_a 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just_o and_o true_o for_o they_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n or_o concord_n make_v before_o the_o adversary_n confess_v their_o fault_n and_o ask_v pardon_v therefore_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o burgen_n with_o the_o other_o lombard_n and_o cathelan_n go_v unto_o the_o german_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n speak_v much_o as_o touch_v the_o prohibit_v of_o schism_n the_o germayne_v refer_v themselves_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o deputation_n shall_v determine_v both_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n as_o they_o be_v great_a man_n of_o wisdom_n which_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o diligent_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n answer_v that_o the_o martyr_n pertain_v not_o unto_o they_o but_o unto_o y●_z coun●or_fw-es the_o father_n whereof_o be_v most_o wise_a man_n and_o be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o pertain_v unto_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n towards_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v unto_o the_o council_n and_o not_o to_o the_o senate_n for_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o council_n if_o they_o be_v premonish_v will_v foresee_v that_o there_o shall_v no_o hurt_n happen_v as_o for_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v there_o duty_n only_o to_o defend_v the_o father_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o city_n with_o this_o answer_n the_o bishop_n of_o burgen_n depart_v approve_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n have_v draw_v out_o a_o form_n of_o a_o decree_n upon_o the_o former_a conclusion_n and_o have_v appron_v the_o same_o in_o the_o sacred_a deputation_n by_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n orator_n be_v return_v from_o the_o assembly_n at_o mentz_n &_o hold_v a_o council_n among_o themselves_o they_o have_v determine_v to_o let_v the_o decree_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o may_n there_o be_v a_o general_a convocation_n hold_v whereunto_o all_o man_n resort_v either_o part_n put_v forth_o himself_o unto_o the_o conflict_n the_o prince_n ambassador_n be_v call_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lubeck_n and_o conrade_n de_fw-fr winsperg_n the_o protector_n into_o the_o quire_n and_o there_o keep_v whereas_o they_o entreat_v of_o a_o unity_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v have_v and_o there_o they_o tarry_v long_o than_o some_o thought_n to_o do_v the_o which_o matter_n give_v occasion_n to_o bring_v thing_n well_o to_o pass_v beyond_o all_o expectation_n arelatensis_fw-la the_o only_a form_n of_o the_o decree_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o day_n whereupon_o as_o soon_o as_o cardinal_n arelatensis_fw-la perceive_v the_o congregation_n to_o be_v full_a and_o that_o the_o twelve_o man_n have_v agree_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a expectation_n with_o sileuce_n he_o think_v good_a not_o to_o delay_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o tumult_n but_o command_v by_o and_o by_o the_o public_a concordaunce_n to_o be_v read_v wherein_o this_o be_v also_o contain_v that_o the_o cardinal_n arelatensis_fw-la may_v appoint_v a_o session_n when_o soever_o he_o will_v which_o be_v read_v he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o promotor_n conclude_v according_a as_o the_o manner_n of_o custom_n be_v the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n be_v yet_o it_o in_o the_o duier_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v how_o the_o matter_n pass_v be_v very_o much_o trouble_v &_o vex_v they_o break_v of_o their_o talk_n impute_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lubeck_n which_o of_o purpose_n have_v keep_v they_o in_o the_o duier_n and_o protract_v the_o time_n whereupon_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n fill_v the_o church_n full_a of_o complaint_n first_o of_o all_o the_o orator_n of_o lubeck_n complain_v both_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o protector_n as_o touch_v the_o conclusion_n tournon_n &_o require_v that_o the_o council_n will_v revoke_v the_o same_o if_o that_o may_v be_v grant_v he_o promise_v to_o entreat_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v a_o protector_n between_o the_o council_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turnon_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v unto_o he_o every_o man_n to_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o speak_v against_o that_o law_n which_o shall_v be_v promulgate_v until_o the_o session_n when_o the_o canon_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v and_o receive_v their_o force_n when_o as_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o decree_n in_o the_o session_n shall_v answer_v that_o it_o please_v they_o otherwise_o the_o demand_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o promoter_n in_o the_o session_n to_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o for_o that_o the_o conclusious_a be_v not_o yet_o allow_v in_o the_o session_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o he_o may_v without_o rebuke_n speak_v somewhat_o as_o touch_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o hard_a matter_n and_o not_o to_o be_v knit_v up_o in_o such_o a_o short_a time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o but_o even_o now_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o archbishop_n ought_v to_o have_v know_v the_o matter_n that_o at_o his_o return_n home_o he_o may_v inform_v the_o king_n &_o also_o instruct_v those_o which_o be_v under_o he_o and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n before_o any_o session_n shall_v be_v will_v both_o hear_v &_o be_v hear_v of_o other_o neither_o do_v it_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o that_o the_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v before_o report_n be_v make_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v do_v at_o mentz_n which_o will_v peradventure_o be_v such_o as_o may_v altter_v and_o change_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o father_n speak_v then_o the_o bishop_n of_o concen_v ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castle_n which_o be_v also_o late_o return_v from_o mentz_n a_o man_n
friderike_n marquis_n of_o brandemberge_n bohemian_o and_o john_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n bind_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o good_a will_n the_o like_a also_o do_v william_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o council_n likewise_o also_o do_v the_o council_n and_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n furthermore_o promise_n be_v make_v that_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a through_o who_o dominion_n they_o shall_v come_v ●●●cell_n and_o the_o city_n of_o basill_n also_o the_o copy_n of_o which_o safeconduict_n be_v afterward_o send_v unto_o prage_n this_o also_o be_v require_v by_o the_o bohemian_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n this_o convention_n at_o egra_n continue_v xxj_o day_n but_o the_o bohemians_n albeit_o they_o hear_v the_o counsel_n ambassador_n make_v great_a promise_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o full_o give_v credit_n unto_o they_o whereupon_o they_o choose_v out_o two_o 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seem_v not_o apt_a
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unto_o the_o clergy_n and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o hindrance_n of_o god_n true_a worship_n and_o public_a salvation_n in_o the_o same_o council_n also_o diverse_a other_o constitution_n be_v make_v not_o unprofitable_a for_o reformation_n &_o for_o remove_v of_o certain_a abuse_n &_o disorder_n bring_v in_o fruit_n especial_o by_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n as_o touch_v cause_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o translate_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o action_n nor_o controversy_n shall_v be_v bring_v from_o other_o country_n to_o be_v plead_v at_o rome_n which_o be_v beyond_o 4._o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o the_o say_a court_n of_o rome_n a_o few_o principal_a matter_n only_o except_v also_o that_o no_o frivolous_a appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n hereafter_o it_o be_v moreover_o in_o the_o same_o council_n decree_v for_o the_o number_n age_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o 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and_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o you_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o schism_n and_o infinite_a mischief_n if_o you_o do_v not_o alter_v &_o change_v your_o mind_n and_o purpose_n almighty_a god_n preserve_v your_o holiness_n in_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n unto_o who_o foot_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o recommend_v i_o from_o basil_n the_o 5._o day_n of_o june_n thus_o end_v the_o epistle_n of_o cardinal_n julian_n write_v unto_o pope_n eugenius_n wherein_o for_o so_o much_o as_o mention_n be_v make_v how_o that_o the_o bohemian_o have_v promise_v to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o council_n and_o as_o before_o be_v partly_o touch_v in_o the_o bohemian_a story_n their_o come_n into_o basill_n and_o propound_v of_o certain_a article_n wherein_o they_o dissent_v from_o the_o pope_n we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o any_o thing_n differ_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o annexe_v a_o brief_a epitome_n declare_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o their_o 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this_o council_n of_o basill_n for_o a_o certain_a treatise_n of_o you_o be_v bring_v hither_o unto_o we_o wherein_o you_o reprehend_v the_o rudeness_n or_o rather_o the_o rashness_n of_o such_o which_o do_v deny_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o consistory_n of_o his_o judgement_n to_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o general_a council_n bishop_n and_o that_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n seat_n of_o judgement_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o no_o one_o bishop_n such_o man_n as_o deny_v this_o you_o so_o confound_v with_o lively_a reason_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o neither_o they_o be_v able_a to_o slide_v away_o like_o the_o slippery_a eel_n neither_o to_o cavil_n or_o bring_v any_o objection_n against_o you_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o siluius_n furthermore_o basill_n as_o touch_v the_o authority_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o foresay_a council_n this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n no_o man_n 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dead_a which_o be_v charles_n the_o 7._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1444._o the_o pope_n begin_v a_o new_a practice_n after_o the_o old_a guise_n of_o rome_n german_n to_o excite_v as_o be_v suppose_v the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o dissipate_v that_o council_n collect_v against_o he_o who_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o xb._n m._n man_n in_o to_o alsatia_n do_v cruelty_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n after_o that_o lay_v siege_n unto_o basil_n to_o expel_v &_o drive_v out_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o council_n but_o the_o heluetians_n most_o stout_o meet_v their_o enemy_n with_o a_o small_a power_n do_v vanquish_v the_o frenchman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o sword_n and_o flight_n like_v as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n only_a with_o c_o c_o c._n do_v suppress_v and_o scatter_v all_o the_o mighty_a army_n of_o xerxes_n at_o thermopylyae_fw-la although_o basil_n thus_o by_o the_o valiantness_n of_o the_o heluetian_o be_v defend_v yet_o notwithstanding_o 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defendet_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n quandoquidem_fw-la clavis_fw-la nil_fw-la iwat_fw-la ista_fw-la petri._n whereupon_o also_o gilbert_n ducherius_n make_v this_o epigrame_n in_o gallum_fw-la ●●_o fama_fw-la est_fw-la bellum_fw-la gesturus_fw-la acerbum_fw-la armatum_fw-la educit_fw-la julius_n ●rbe_fw-la manum_fw-la accinctus_fw-la gladio_fw-la clave_n in_o tibridis_n amnem_fw-la proÿcit_fw-la &_o soews_fw-la talia_fw-la ●erba_fw-la faecit_fw-la quum_fw-la petrinihil_fw-la efficiant_fw-la ad_fw-la praelia_fw-la claeves_fw-la auxilio_fw-la pauli_n forsitan_fw-la ensis_fw-la erit_fw-la ¶_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o epigram_n in_o english_a be_v this_o when_o julius_n pope_n against_o the_o french_a determine_v to_o make_v war_n as_o fame_n report_n he_o gather_v up_o great_a troop_n of_o man_n from_o far_o and_o to_o the_o bridge_n of_o tybur_n then_o march_v as_o he_o be_v wood_n his_o holy_a key_n he_o take_v and_o cast_v they_o down_o into_o the_o flood_n and_o afterward_o into_o his_o 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better_a explayn_v of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n cause_n as_o
good_a fortune_n irride_v and_o mock_v the_o mind_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n which_o believe_v that_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n govern_v and_o regard_v the_o state_n of_o human_a thing_n on_o earth_n after_o that_o this_o mahumete_n hear_v of_o the_o victory_n and_o conquest_n of_o other_o his_o predecessor_n and_o have_v understand_v how_o baiazetes_n lie_v eight_o year_n about_o constantinople_n and_o can_v not_o win_v it_o he_o dispraise_v baiazetes_n and_o disdain_v that_o so_o long_a time_n shall_v be_v spend_v about_o the_o siege_n thereof_o ath●●_n and_o yet_o no_o victory_n get_v bend_v all_o his_o study_n and_o device_n how_o to_o subdue_v the_o same_o but_o first_o have_v a_o privy_a hatred_n against_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n and_o have_v his_o hand_n late_o imbrue_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o brethren_n this_o murder_a mahumete_n first_o of_o all_o take_v his_o usage_n to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v the_o city_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o famous_a school_n of_o 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the_o absence_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o uenetians_n which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v ready_a in_o time_n may_v have_v be_v a_o safeguard_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n a_o three_o cause_n also_o may_v be_v gather_v upon_o occasion_n incident_a in_o story_n either_o for_o that_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n fifteen_o year_n before_o do_v yield_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 67._o as_o be_v before_o to_o be_v see_v pag._n 76._o or_o else_o because_o as_o in_o some_o writer_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o image_n be_v there_o receive_v &_o maintain_v in_o their_o church_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n the_o same_o time_n destroy_v joannes_n ramus_n write_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o city_n ramo_n among_o other_o matter_n make_v relation_n of_o the_o image_n of_o the_o crucifix_n constantinople_n be_v there_o in_o the_o high_a temple_n of_o sophia_n which_o image_n the_o turk_n take_v and_o write_v this_o superscription_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o it_o 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turkish_a army_n and_o because_o he_o will_v diminish_v the_o number_n of_o the_o captive_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v very_o great_a he_o never_o rise_v from_o his_o table_n but_o he_o put_v every_o day_n some_o of_o the_o noble_n to_o death_n no_o less_o to_o fill_v his_o cruel_a mind_n with_o blood_n captive_n than_o his_o body_n be_v fill_v with_o wine_n which_o he_o use_v so_o long_o to_o do_v as_o any_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o that_o city_n be_v leave_v alive_a and_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n also_o as_o the_o story_n do_v credible_o report_v there_o pass_v no_o day_n in_o the_o which_o he_o do_v not_o orderly_o slay_v more_o than_o three_o hundred_o person_n the_o residue_n he_o give_v to_o his_o rascal_n soldier_n to_o kill_v and_o to_o do_v with_o they_o what_o they_o will_v where_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o as_o
constantinus_n the_o son_n of_o helena_n be_v the_o first_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n so_o constantinus_n the_o son_n also_o of_o helena_n be_v the_o last_o emperor_n thereof_o turk_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_a city_n of_o constantinople_n there_o be_v another_o little_a city_n call_v pera_n &_o once_o call_v gallatia_n situate_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o miserable_a destruction_n of_o constantinople_n and_o see_v the_o city_n flame_v with_o fire_n send_v certain_a of_o their_o chiesman_n with_o speed_n to_o mahumete_v declare_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o neither_o have_v send_v any_o help_n to_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n neither_o yet_o wrought_v any_o detriment_n to_o any_o of_o his_o army_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v &_o pray_v he_o that_o as_o they_o will_v glad_o yield_v unto_o he_o so_o he_o will_v be_v favourable_a unto_o they_o and_o spare_v they_o &_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o guiltless_a with_o the_o guilty_a mahumete_n although_o he_o 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to_o zelymus_n and_o so_o behead_v who_o head_n be_v first_o carry_v about_o asia_n for_o a_o triumph_n be_v afterward_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n for_o a_o terror_n unto_o they_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o aladulus_n escape_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o pursuer_n flee_v into_o egypt_n this_o battle_n thus_o fight_v and_o end_v zelymus_n after_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o aladulus_n into_o three_o province_n go_v to_o lycaonia_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o europe_n there_o to_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o samandria_n against_o the_o christian_n in_o hungary_n christian_n but_o the_o hungarian_n be_v soon_o repress_v by_o juno_n bassa_n the_o turk_n captain_n great_a preparation_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o turk_n against_o the_o confine_n of_o servia_n border_v upon_o hungary_n the_o terror_n whereof_o stir_v up_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o sigismundus_n king_n of_o polony_n vow_n to_o consult_v together_o 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under_o the_o hill_n side_n do_v so_o set_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v drive_v to_o take_v the_o river_n who_o with_o stone_n and_o shoot_v likewise_o they_o destroy_v and_o so_o retire_v back_o into_o the_o city_n again_o by_o this_o victory_n the_o captain_n rogendorffius_n begin_v to_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o turk_n for_o in_o the_o same_o skirmish_n as_o after_o be_v know_v be_v slay_v of_o they_o so_o many_o that_o of_o 5000._o and_o 300._o horseman_n and_o footman_n scarce_o 140._o escape_v alive_a solyman_n disdain_v at_o this_o repulse_n vienna_n think_v to_o prove_v a_o other_o way_n &_o so_o bring_v his_o power_n towards_o the_o gate_z called_z the_o king_n gate_n there_o make_v his_o trench_n &_o bulwark_n plant_v his_o ordinance_n with_o the_o violence_n whereof_o the_o wall_n be_v so_o batter_v &_o shake_v that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a there_o to_o stand_v wherefore_o the_o turk_n see_v 2._o great_a breach_n 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promise_v that_o immediate_o they_o shall_v have_v aid_n from_o ferdinandus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o turk_n come_v so_o thick_a for_o greediness_n of_o the_o victory_n scale_v climb_a and_o fight_v upon_o the_o wall_n that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o press_n and_o throng_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o turk_n come_v so_o thick_a that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v not_o fight_v for_o a_o other_o turk_n uienna_n that_o same_o day_n have_v be_v take_v and_o utter_o lose_v but_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o captain_n geve_v a_o sign_n within_o the_o city_n as_o though_o new_a soldier_n be_v call_v for_o our_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v encourage_v &_o the_o turk_n heart_n to_o be_v discomfit_v when_o solymannus_n see_v his_o army_n the_o second_o time_n repulse_v he_o begin_v to_o attempt_v a_o new_a way_n purpose_v by_o undermine_v to_o overthrow_v the_o city_n in_o the_o which_o work_n special_o he_o use_v the_o help_n of_o the_o illyrian_n of_o who_o he_o have_v 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set_v upon_o he_o the_o next_o day_n with_o a_o fresh_a assault_n provide_v with_o all_o diligence_n for_o the_o purpose_n make_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o wall_n &_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o resistance_n the_o next_o morning_n follow_v which_o be_v some_o thing_n dark_a and_o misty_a repel_v the_o turk_n think_v to_o prevent_v our_o man_n with_o their_o sudden_a come_n begin_v again_o busy_o to_o bicker_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n it_o will_v require_v a_o long_a tractation_n here_o to_o describe_v the_o great_a distress_n and_o danger_n that_o the_o city_n those_o 3._o day_n follow_v be_v in_o during_o all_o the_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o rest_n no_o intermission_n nor_o diligence_n lack_v either_o in_o the_o enemy_n fight_v against_o the_o city_n either_o in_o our_o man_n in_o defend_v the_o same_o for_o the_o turk_n beside_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o great_a ordinance_n wherewith_o as_o with_o a_o great_a tempest_n of_o gunshot_n they_o 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last_o and_o strong_a siege_n to_o try_v against_o the_o city_n the_o uttermost_a that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o have_v encourage_v his_o soldier_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o in_o most_o forcible_a wise_n thereunto_o the_o soldier_n show_v themselves_o much_o unwilling_a to_o return_v again_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v so_o often_o repulse_v before_o agree_v by_o reason_n whereof_o great_a commotion_n begin_v to_o rise_v in_o the_o turk_n camp_n the_o rumour_n whereof_o when_o it_o come_v to_o soliman_n ear_n he_o send_v his_o grand_a captain_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o order_n and_o obedience_n or_o if_o they_o will_v be_v stubborn_a soldier_n to_o compel_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o to_o accomplish_v his_o commandment_n who_o come_v to_o the_o
bishops_n chancellor_n which_o cruel_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a may_v offer_v a_o terrible_a spectable_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o papistical_a persecutor_n to_o consider_v and_o to_o take_v example_n which_o the_o live_a god_n grant_v they_o may_v amen_n the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n where_o she_o be_v martyr_v be_v as_o be_v say_v chepyngsadbery_n the_o name_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n the_o name_n of_o the_o chancellor_n who_o conden_v she_o persecutor_n be_v call_v d._n whittington_n the_o time_n of_o her_o burny_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n &_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 7._o orderly_o therefore_o in_o this_o place_n &_o time_n to_o be_v insert_v wherein_o be_v to_o be_v note_v moreover_o the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o present_a history_n bring_v to_o my_o hand_n &_o that_o in_o such_o convenient_a season_n as_o i_o be_v draw_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n reign_v so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o they_o which_o behold_v the_o opportunity_n of_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v without_o god_n holy_a will_n &_o providence_n that_o this_o foresay_a example_n shall_v not_o lie_v hide_v &_o unremembered_a but_o shall_v come_v to_o light_n &_o knowledge_n and_o that_o in_o such_o order_n of_o place_v according_a as_o the_o due_a course_n of_o our_o story_n hitherto_o keep_v require_v after_o this_o godly_a woman_n and_o manly_a martyr_n of_o christ_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o wretched_a chancellor_n above_o name_v d._n whittington_n for_o the_o faithful_a profession_n of_o y●_z truth_n which_o the_o papist_n then_o call_v heresy_n and_o the_o time_n now_o come_v when_o she_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n and_o pain_n of_o her_o martyrdom_n chippingsadbery_n a_o great_a concourse_n of_o all_o the_o multitude_n both_o in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n about_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o such_o time_n be_v gather_v to_o behold_v her_o end_n among_o who_o be_v also_o the_o foresay_a doct._n whittington_n the_o chancellor_n there_o present_a to_o see_v the_o execution_n do_v thus_o this_o faithful_a woman_n and_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n constant_o persist_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n commit_v her_o cause_n to_o the_o lord_n give_v over_o her_o life_n to_o the_o fire_n refuse_v no_o pain_n nor_o torment_n to_o keep_v her_o conscience_n clear_a &_o unreprovable_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v end_v the_o people_n begin_v to_o return_v homeward_o come_n from_o the_o burn_a of_o this_o bless_a martyr_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o as_o the_o catholic_a executioner_n be_v busy_a in_o slaieng_v this_o silly_a lamb_n at_o the_o town_n side_n a_o certain_a butcher_n within_o the_o town_n be_v as_o busy_a in_o slaieng_v of_o a_o bull_n which_o bull_n he_o have_v fast_o bind_v in_o rope_n ready_a to_o knock_v he_o on_o the_o head_n minister_n but_o the_o butcher_n belike_o not_o so_o skilful_a in_o his_o art_n of_o kill_a beast_n as_o the_o papist_n be_v in_o murder_a christian_n as_o he_o be_v lift_v his_o axe_n to_o strike_v the_o bull_n fail_v in_o his_o stroke_n and_o smite_v a_o little_a too_o low_a or_o else_o how_o he_o smite_v i_o know_v not_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bull_n although_o somewhat_o greve_v at_o the_o stroke_n but_o yet_o not_o strike_v down_o put_v his_o strength_n to_o the_o rope_n and_o break_v lose_v from_o the_o butcher_n into_o the_o street_n the_o very_a same_o time_n as_o the_o people_n be_v come_v in_o great_a press_n from_o the_o burn_a who_o see_v the_o bull_n come_v towards_o they_o and_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v wild_a as_o be_v no_o other_o like_a give_v way_n for_o the_o beast_n every_o man_n shift_v for_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v thus_o the_o people_n geve_v back_o and_o make_v a_o lane_n for_o the_o bull_n he_o pass_v through_o the_o throng_n of_o they_o touch_v neither_o man_n nor_o child_n persecutor_n till_o he_o come_v where_o as_o the_o chauncelour_n be_v against_o who_o the_o bull_n as_o prick_v with_o a_o sudden_a vehemency_n run_v full_o but_o with_o his_o horn_n and_o take_v he_o upon_o the_o paunch_n gore_v he_o through_o and_o through_o and_o so_o kill_v he_o immediate_o carieng_n his_o gut_n and_o trail_v they_o with_o his_o horn_n all_o the_o street_n over_o bull._n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n and_o wonder_n of_o all_o they_o that_o see_v it_o although_o the_o carnal_a sense_n of_o man_n be_v blind_a in_o consider_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n impute_v many_o time_n to_o blind_a chance_n the_o thing_n which_o proper_o pertain_v to_o god_n only_a praise_n and_o providence_n yet_o in_o this_o so_o strange_a and_o so_o evident_a example_n what_o man_n can_v be_v so_o dull_a or_o ignorant_a which_o see_v not_o herein_o a_o plain_a miracle_n of_o god_n mighty_a power_n and_o judgement_n both_o in_o the_o punish_n of_o this_o wretched_a chauncelour_n and_o also_o in_o admonish_v all_o other_o like_o persecutor_n by_o his_o example_n to_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o the_o like_a cruelty_n story_n now_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o story_n lest_o i_o be_v say_v upon_o my_o own_o head_n to_o commit_v to_o story_n thing_n rash_o which_o i_o can_v not_o justify_v therefore_o to_o stop_v such_o cavil_a mouth_n i_o will_v discharge_v myself_o with_o authority_n i_o trust_v sufficient_a that_o be_v with_o the_o witness_n of_o he_o which_o both_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o also_o present_a the_o same_o time_n at_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o woman_n who_o name_n be_v rowland_n webbe_n which_o rowland_n dwell_v then_o in_o chippingsadbery_n have_v a_o son_n name_v richard_n webbe_n servant_n sometime_o to_o master_n latymer_n who_o also_o endure_v with_o he_o in_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n six_o year_n together_o be_v himself_o imprison_v and_o persecute_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n unto_o the_o which_o richard_n webbe_n be_v now_o age_v then_o young_a the_o foresay_a rowland_n his_o father_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o exhort_v he_o from_o this_o sect_n of_o heresy_n as_o he_o then_o call_v it_o recite_v to_o he_o many_o time_n the_o burn_a of_o this_o woman_n and_o withal_o add_v the_o story_n of_o the_o bull_n aforesaid_a which_o he_o himself_o do_v see_v &_o testify_v this_o richard_n webbe_n be_v yet_o live_v a_o witness_n of_o his_o own_o father_n word_n and_o testimony_n which_o i_o trust_v may_v satisfy_v all_o indifferent_a reader_n except_o only_o such_o as_o think_v no_o truth_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v in_o their_o portue_n ¶_o verse_n touch_v the_o same_o tho._n hatcherus_fw-la mira_n legis_fw-la quicunque_fw-la legis_fw-la portenta_fw-la nefandi_fw-la exitus_fw-la ut_fw-la poenas_fw-la addita_fw-la poena_fw-la luat_fw-la vera_fw-la legis_fw-la domini_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la potentia_fw-la nota_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la ira_fw-la severa_fw-la premat_fw-la saepè_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la fusus_fw-la cumuletur_fw-la sanguine_fw-la sanguis_fw-la saepè_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la poenis_fw-la obruatira_fw-la novis_fw-la omnia_fw-la sunt_fw-la domini_fw-la dextrae_fw-la subiecta_fw-la potenti_fw-la qui_fw-la ciet_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la bruta_fw-la hominesque_fw-la svo_fw-la carnificis_fw-la taurus_fw-la luctando_fw-la corniger_fw-la ictus_fw-la euitans_fw-la sracto_fw-la fune_fw-la repentque_fw-la fugit_fw-la fortè_fw-la viam_fw-la quâ_fw-la turba_fw-la frequens_fw-la confluxerat_fw-la antè_fw-la faeminea_fw-la ut_fw-la cernat_fw-la membra_fw-la perire_fw-la rogo_fw-la taurus_n ijt_fw-la fertur_fw-la quâ_fw-la confertissima_fw-la turba_fw-la laesus_fw-la at_o ex_fw-la tanta_fw-la solus_fw-la &_o unus_fw-la erat_fw-la solus_fw-la &_o unus_fw-la erat_fw-la rapidos_fw-la qui_fw-la misit_fw-la in_o ignes_fw-la et_fw-la miserè_fw-la paruum_fw-la sparsit_fw-la ovile_n dei_fw-la et_fw-la quasi_fw-la consultò_fw-la ferretur_fw-la praeterit_fw-la omnes_fw-la cornibus_fw-la hunc_fw-la tollit_fw-la proterit_fw-la hunc_fw-la pedibus_fw-la ille_fw-la iacet_fw-la madido_fw-la foedatur_fw-la sanguine_fw-la corpus_fw-la eruta_fw-la perque_fw-la vias_fw-la viscera_fw-la sparsa_fw-la iacent_fw-la quis_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la nutu_fw-la qui_fw-la temperate_a orbem_fw-la cogitet_fw-la haec_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-it repetendo_fw-la tremat_fw-la vitio_fw-la terribiles_fw-la comitatur_fw-la iusta_fw-la procellas_fw-la sera_n licet_fw-la certis_fw-la passibus_fw-la illa_fw-la venit_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v what_o storm_n and_o persecution_n have_v be_v raise_v up_o in_o all_o quarter_n against_o the_o flock_n and_o congregation_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o by_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o at_o home_n within_o ourselves_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o retinue_n where_o also_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o day_n and_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o how_o mighty_o the_o work_n of_o god_n gospel_n have_v multiply_v and_o increase_v and_o what_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v suffer_v for_o the_o same_o with_o we_o