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country_n city_n government_n situation_n 1,767 5 11.4391 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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brennoburgum_fw-la a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o new_a be_v francfurt_n francofurtum_fw-la ad_fw-la oderam_fw-la a_o university_n 1506_o enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n among_o cornfield_n and_o viney-down_n so_o that_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n seem_v both_o enamour_v of_o it_o berlin_n berlinum_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n residence_n costrinum_n costriin_n custrin_n &_o kustrin_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n say_v never_o yet_o take_v havelburg_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n beside_o this_o marquisate_n whereunto_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v annex_v there_o belong_v to_o this_o prince_n the_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n in_o poland_n the_o duchy_n or_o moiety_n of_o pomerania_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o earldom_n of_o mark_n the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n in_o brunswick_n and_o minden_n in_o westphalia_n which_o he_o have_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o resignation_n of_o the_o high_a pomerania_n to_o the_o swede_n the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n and_o lordship_n of_o pregnitz_n in_o silesia_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cotbuss_n or_o cotwis_n and_o other_o town_n in_o lusatia_n or_o laussnitz_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o family_n be_v the_o marquess_n of_o cutembach_n and_o onspach_n of_o pomerania_n or_o pomeren_n pomerania_n lie_v extend_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a pomeren_n now_o royal_a and_o ducal_z pomerania_n the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o country_n plain_a populous_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasturage_n honey_n butter_n wax_n and_o flax._n chief_a place_n in_o pomerania_n royal_a be_v stettin_n stetinum_n memorable_a for_o its_o brave_a siege_n and_o as_o brave_a defence_n in_o the_o year_n 1676._o when_v take_v from_o the_o swede_n since_o restore_v again_o 2._o wollin_n when_o julinum_n a_o flourish_a emporium_n anno_fw-la 1170._o sack_v by_o waldemarus_n king_n of_o denmark_n 3._o gripswald_n a_o note_a university_n 4._o wolgast_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n vsedom_n 5._o straelsundt_fw-mi alius_fw-la sundis_fw-la a_o well_o trade_a empory_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n rugen_n chief_a place_n in_o ducal_z pomeran_n be_v camin_n a_o bishop_n see_v over_o against_o the_o isle_n wollin_n colberg_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n persandt_n coslin_n upon_o the_o river_n radnie_n newg●rten_v upon_o the_o hamersbeck_n stargard_n upon_o the_o ina._n rugenwal_n upon_o the_o wipper_n be_v all_o considerable_a towns._n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o high_a saxony_n or_o the_o eight_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n come_v we_o next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o low_a saxony_n which_o contain_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenburg_n meckelburgiensis_n sive_fw-la megalopolitani_n ducatus_fw-la lie_v next_o to_o pomerania_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o rich_a in_o corn._n the_o prince_n or_o duke_n whereof_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o chief_n whereof_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o suevin_n or_o schwerin_n and_o at_o gusteen_n or_o gustrow_n and_o have_v now_o each_o of_o they_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o vandal_n prince_n however_o in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n the_o emperor_n make_v these_o prince_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o indignation_n give_v their_o land_n to_o wallestein_v a_o silesian_n gentleman_n a_o great_a captain_n indeed_o and_o renown_a soldier_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a ingratitude_n and_o devilish_a ambition_n come_v to_o a_o miserable_a end_n the_o duke_n of_o byron_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v such_o like_a design_n and_o as_o tragical_a catastrophy_n nevertheless_o they_o reentre_v into_o it_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n their_o cousin-german_a 1631._o and_o though_o munster-treaty_n take_v wismar_n yet_o give_v they_o in_o exchange_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ratzeburg_n and_o suerin_n turn_v into_o principality_n other_o chief_a place_n be_v wismar_n wismaria_n a_o hans-town_n and_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o baltic_a found_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o mecklenburg_n or_o megalopolis_n anno_fw-la 1240._o take_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n 1676_o from_o the_o swede_n but_o restore_v again_o 2._o rostock_n rosarum_fw-la vrbs_fw-la &_o rhodopolis_fw-la a_o hans-city_n note_a port_n large_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v a_o university_n found_v anno_fw-la 1415._o come_v we_o next_o in_o course_n to_o holstein_n which_o be_v under_o the_o homage_n and_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o denmark_n we_o shall_v refer_v its_o description_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n till_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarosa_fw-mi but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o country_n restore_v unto_o he_o afterward_o erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o who_o posterity_n enjoy_v these_o dukedom_n joint_o till_o the_o year_n 1430._o when_o they_o be_v divide_v between_o william_n the_o victorious_a who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o brunswick_n and_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n both_o these_o dutchy_n do_v still_o continue_v of_o brunswick_n al._n brunswigensis_n appiano_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n towards_o hessen_n etc._n etc._n swell_v with_o woody_n mountain_n and_o hill_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_a hercinian_n the_o northern_a part_n more_o plain_a and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o other_o commodity_n chief_a place_n be_v brunswiick_n al._n braunswyck_n &_o brunsviga_n the_o tulisurgiam_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la appiano_n upon_o the_o river_n oacer_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a hans-town_n contain_v about_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n fair_a populous_a and_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n people_v with_o industrious_a inhabitant_n jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v chief_a trade_n be_v in_o hides_n and_o mum._n 2._o goslar_n g●slaria_n a_o town_n imperial_a 3._o wolfenbuttel_n a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswiick_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a library_n within_o these_o territory_n be_v also_o include_v the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n now_o under_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hildersheim_n the_o abbey_n quedelnburg_n who_o abbatess_n be_v sometime_o princess_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n hannover_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o title_n of_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n who_o duke_n be_v a_o catholic_n in_o who_o territory_n be_v calemburg_n grubenhagen_n gottingen_n and_o hamelen_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o famous_a piper_n who_o in_o 1284._o draw_v the_o boy_n of_o the_o town_n into_o a_o cave_n who_o be_v never_o after_o hear_v of_o lunaeburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la hertzogthumb_n lunenbourg_n incolis_fw-la dutche_n de_fw-fr lunebourg_n gallis_fw-la the_o country_n be_v plain_a the_o air_n sharp_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v fruitful_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v lunenburg_n lunaeburgum_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n vlme_n now_o one_o of_o the_o six_o hans-town_n large_a populous_a and_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n who_o chief_a trade_n be_v in_o salt._n cell_n or_o zell_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bremen_n episcopatus_fw-la bremensis_n this_o diocese_n or_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n be_v a_o country_n who_o extreme_a part_n along_o the_o elbe_n and_o weser_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o more_o inner_a part_n wild_a and_o barren_a bremen_n a_o arch-bishop_n sea_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o weser_n large_a populous_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v and_o strong_o fence_v and_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o art_n of_o dress_v leather_n and_o cloth_n and_o for_o their_o fish_n stada_fw-es stadt_n a_o note_a hans-town_n account_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o saxony_n and_o once_o the_o staple_n of_o the_o english_a merchant-adventurer_n now_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ship_n pay_v tole_n strong_o fortify_v bremersforde_n a_o castle_n and_o village_n where_o the_o archbishop_n
bern_n lucern_n and_o friburg_n geneva_n first_o with_o friburg_n then_o with_o bern_n and_o zurich_n as_o for_o the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o be_v such_o lesser_a parcel_n and_o adittament_n as_o have_v arrive_v to_o their_o state_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n either_o by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o war_n viz._n the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o baden_n bremgarten_n mellingen_n rapersvila_n or_o raperchswil_n the_o free_a province_n of_o wagenthal_n the_o country_n of_o tergow_n al._n tergea_n the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o sargan_n and_o walenstat_fw-la the_o prefectorship_n of_o rheineck_n the_o valley_n of_o locarn_n lugan_n mendrisi_n and_o madia_n the_o balliage_n of_o belinzona_n gasteren_n and_o vlzenach_n of_o granson_n morat_n and_o orb_n and_o schwarzimburg_n and_o the_o count_n verdemburg_n all_o which_o canton_n as_o well_o as_o their_o ally_n be_v as_o so_o many_o distinct_a commonwealth_n govern_v by_o their_o magistrate_n and_o independent_a upon_o one_o another_o they_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o the_o roman_n catholic_n and_o the_o protestant_n the_o catholic_n canton_n be_v five_o or_o as_o some_o count_n seven_o the_o five_o canton_n be_v vri_n switz_n vnderwald_n lucern_n and_o zug_v they_o that_o reckon_v seven_o add_v friburg_n and_o soleure_n but_o zurich_n bern_n basil_n and_o scasouse_n be_v protestant_n glans_fw-la and_o appenzel_n be_v protestant_n and_o papist_n mix_v together_o the_o catholic_n canton_n assemble_v at_o lucern_n and_o the_o protestant_a canton_n at_o aran._n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v hold_v yearly_o at_o baden_n which_o bear_v that_o name_n from_o her_o bath_n every_o canton_n be_v free_a to_o engage_v where_o it_o see_v convenient_a among_o all_o these_o canton_n zurich_n have_v the_o precedency_n bern_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a basil_n have_v the_o fine_a city_n the_o residence_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o several_a learned_a men._n the_o canton_n of_o schasouse_n have_v a_o city_n famous_a for_o trade_n and_o in_o solothure_n stand_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n ambassador_n reside_v vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n glaris_n and_o appenzel_n have_v only_a burrough_n the_o order_n of_o the_o 13_o canton_n according_a to_o their_o precedency_n be_v zurich_n bern_n lucern_n vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n zug_n glaris_n basil_n friburg_n solothure_n schafhausen_n and_o appenzel_n among_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o canton_n the_o grison_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o their_o city_n of_o coire_n be_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o merchandize_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n be_v bring_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o in_o that_o place_n begin_v to_o grow_v navigable_a the_o chief_a city_n in_o these_o canton_n be_v zurich_n the_o tigurium_fw-la of_o caes_n &_o liu._n pleasant_o situate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v zurich-sea_n or_o tigurinum_fw-la lacum_fw-la divide_v almost_o into_o two_o equal_a part_n by_o the_o river_n ligamus_fw-la which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n but_o join_v together_o by_o two_o bridge_n the_o house_n build_v of_o timber_n and_o paint_a many_o four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a the_o street_n narrow_a but_o pave_v with_o flint_n and_o pebble_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v beside_o the_o wall_n with_o good_a earth-work_n and_o trench_n it_o have_v a_o university_n its_o citizen_n be_v rich_a give_v to_o merchandise_n busy_a and_o industrious_a to_o this_o belong_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o summon_v the_o general_a diet_n and_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o both_o assembly_n near_a zurich_n be_v zuinglius_fw-la slay_v age_v 44_o year_n who_o heart_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n after_o his_o body_n be_v consume_v as_o also_o the_o heart_n of_o bishop_n cranmer_n in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v report_v below_o zurich_n upon_o the_o ligamus_fw-la enjoy_v a_o most_o happy_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o baden_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o hot_a bath_n thereof_o beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o general_a diet_n much_o frequent_v and_o resort_v to_o also_o for_o its_o public_a and_o private_a bath_n not_o so_o much_o for_o health_n as_o pleasure_n the_o chief_a virtue_n be_v the_o quicken_a power_n they_o have_v upon_o barren_a woman_n for_o here_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o wash_v together_o and_o which_o be_v worst_a in_o private_a too_o basil_n ang._n basil_n germ._n basle_n gal._n basilea_n ital._n basilia_n mercel_n the_o arialbinum_n of_o ant._n testae_fw-la cluver_n &_o sanson_n a_o city_n large_a and_o fair_a the_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o paint_a compass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n rich_a and_o populous_a the_o river_n rhine_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o bridge_n of_o fourteen_o arch_n in_o this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 600_o fountain_n it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o town_n one_o night_n spantalus_n a_o english_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o it_o be_v a_o university_n found_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o here_o be_v erasmus_n bury_v and_o here_o be_v hold_v that_o council_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n an._n 1431._o near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o village_n aug_v where_o stand_v the_o city_n augusta_n rauracom_n ptol._n rauriaca_n of_o plin._n and_o basilia_n &_o civitas_n basiliensium_fw-la of_o ant._n bern_n seat_v upon_o the_o aar_n with_o who_o stream_n island-like_a it_o be_v almost_o round_o encompass_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v not_o it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o bastion_n and_o outwork_n it_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o have_v one_o long_a street_n with_o narrow_a portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o both_o side_n the_o great_a church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o handsome_a stone-fabrick_n in_o all_o switzerland_n lucern_n be_v seat_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n russ_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o lake_n lucern_n and_o waldstetten-see_a a_o neat_a city_n and_o pleasant_o seat_v it_o have_v four_o bridge_n over_o the_o russ_n one_o for_o cart_n the_o other_o foot-bridge_n one_o near_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o great_a church_n stand_v without_o the_o city-wall_n and_o be_v note_v for_o its_o great_a organ_n the_o city_n be_v well_o trade_v and_o much_o frequent_v by_o stranger_n be_v the_o ordinary_a road_n between_o italy_n and_o gremany_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o their_o merchandise_n pass_v that_o way_n altrof_o a_o open_a village_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n the_o village_n of_o switz_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n stantz_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n of_o vnderwald_n glaris_n give_v name_n to_o that_o canton_n zug_fw-mi be_v a_o wall_a town_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o zugen-see_a appenzel_n be_v sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n gall_n than_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n now_o give_v name_n to_o the_o canton_n solothurn_n solothurum_fw-la of_o ant._n upon_o the_o aar_n be_v the_o place_n of_o martyrdom_n of_o vrsus_fw-la and_o his_o 66_o theban_n soldier_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n friburg_n upon_o the_o river_n sana_n be_v a_o handsome_a town_n and_o head_n of_o the_o canton_n schafhausen_a be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rhine_n where_o all_o boat_n and_o float_v that_o come_v down_o the_o river_n unload_v because_o of_o the_o catarract_n or_o precipitious_a descent_n of_o the_o rhine_n at_o wasserfal_n here_o as_o at_o zurich_n the_o citizen_n wear_v sword_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o confederate-estate_n be_v geneva_n caes_n geneura_n ital._n gneff_n germ._n be_v pleasant_o seat_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n now_o genfferzee_n or_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n rhoscu_n into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o wooden_a bridge_n strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v with_o rampart_n and_o bastion_n of_o earth_n and_o well_o govern_v where_o vice_n be_v discountenance_v yet_o sport_n and_o exercise_n allow_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o people_n industrious_a in_o trade_n and_o provision_n plentiful_a losanne_n lausanna_n the_o lausonium_n ant._n be_v a_o great_a town_n and_o university_n upon_o lacus_n lamani_n coira_n vel_fw-la coria_n ital._n chur_n incolis_fw-la caria_n ant._n &_o diac._n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o grison_n almost_o environ_v with_o mountain_n a_o bishop_n see_v who_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o protestant_n except_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o it_o yet_o coin_n money_n which_o be_v currant_n there_o this_o rhaetia_n or_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v divide_v
by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o by_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n niville_n be_v make_v remarkable_a by_o her_o canoness_n for_o the_o fine_a linnen-cloth_n make_v there_o and_o for_o the_o fair_a highway_n round_o about_o it_o breda_n and_o boisleduc_n by_o the_o dutch_a hertogenbosch_n busium_fw-la ducis_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o also_o bergenopzoom_a and_o grave_a bergenopzoom_a be_v famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n it_o make_v to_o spinola_n 1622._o all_o these_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o boisleduc_n be_v so_o natural_o as_o well_o as_o artificial_o fortify_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o marsh_n that_o before_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v think_v impregnable_a it_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o nassaw_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n after_o a_o stout_a long_a and_o resolute_a siege_n take_v in_o by_o the_o arch-duchess_n isabel_n afterward_o retake_v by_o a_o few_o venturous_a gentleman_n who_o hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o boat_n cover_v with_o turf_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o master_v and_o the_o next_o day_n make_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lord_n of_o it_o again_o the_o brabander_n claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o debate_v of_o nothing_o out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o country_n of_o who_o e●asmus's_n proverb_n be_v brabante_fw-la quo_fw-la magis_fw-la senescunt_fw-la eo_fw-la magis_fw-la stultescunt_fw-la the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n lie_v upon_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n and_o whither_o the_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v governor_n which_o they_o call_v marquess_n there_o be_v only_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n in_o it_o atuacutum_fw-la &_o aduatacum_n jou_n becano_n andoverpum_o al._n antuerpia_n antwerpen_n incolis_fw-la antwerp_n ang._n anveres_fw-la hisp_n anvers_n gal._n antorfi_n germ._n anversa_fw-la itali●_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o pleasant_a city_n in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n for_o which_o reason_n charles_n the_o first_o call_v it_o his_o holiday_n city_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o situation_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o ten_o great_a bastion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n in_o europe_n flank_v with_o five_o great_a bastion_n line_v with_o brick_n and_o freestone_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v towards_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o river_n that_o it_o may_v command_v the_o city_n and_o be_v succour_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o its_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o build_v the_o citadel_n cause_v his_o statue_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o be_v afterward_o take_v down_o the_o jesuit_n in_o antwerp_n have_v a_o church_n build_v all_o of_o marble_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o world._n former_o this_o city_n have_v be_v reckon_v to_o have_v contain_v above_o 200000_o person_n and_o to_o have_v have_v above_o 2500_o ship_n upon_o the_o scheld_v but_o she_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o her_o trade_n and_o grandeur_n ever_o since_o the_o dutch_a become_v master_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o her_o river_n there_o be_v also_o in_o brabant_n the_o dukedom_n of_o arschot_n the_o marquisate_n of_o bergenopzoom_a the_o earldom_n of_o hoochstraten_v and_o megen_n the_o barony_n of_o breda_n die_v and_o grimbergen_n malines_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o catholic_n province_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n her_o territory_n be_v very_o small_a consist_v of_o about_o nine_o village_n yet_o make_v one_o of_o the_o 17_o province_n and_o it_o be_v report_a that_o the_o woman_n of_o malines_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o lye-in_a go_v into_o brabant_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n to_o the_o end_n their_o child_n may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o brabander_n namur_n namurcum_n be_v a_o town_n of_o consequence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o mouse_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o sambre_n fall_v into_o she_o marble_n slate_n and_o sea-coal_n be_v thence_o transport_v charleroy_n carolo-regium_a upon_o the_o sambre_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a fortress_n of_o the_o low-countries_n since_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a restore_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n to_o the_o spaniard_n limburgh_n limburgum_n have_v only_o the_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v of_o any_o remark_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n take_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 1675._o walkemburg_n falcoburgium_n and_o dalem_n two_o earldom_n be_v part_n of_o this_o duchy_n the_o country_n of_o liege_n belong_v to_o its_o bishop_n to_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n former_o give_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o chapter_n who_o former_o reside_v at_o tongre_n or_o tongeren_n civitas_n tungrorum_n ptol._n &_o advatuca_n tongrorum_n here_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n see_v after_o the_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n by_o atilas_n and_o the_o huns_n by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v sack_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o year_n 498._o it_o be_v remove_v by_o st._n savatius_n to_o maestreich_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 713._o by_o st._n hubert_n it_o be_v remove_v to_o luick_n or_o leidg_n where_o now_o it_o rest_v the_o bishopric_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o have_v many_o place_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n liege_n leodicum_n &_o leod●um_fw-la be_v a_o city_n of_o trade_n and_o as_o they_o say_v the_o paradise_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1131._o there_o be_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n nine_o son_n of_o king_n 14_o son_n of_o duke_n 29_o son_n of_o earl_n and_o 7_o son_n of_o baron_n the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n prince_n thereof_o cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v there_o the_o cathedal_n of_o liege_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n lambert_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o maestrich_n murder_v by_o dodo_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 622._o the_o citadel_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n build_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n in_o subjection_n since_o the_o year_n 1649._o maestreich_n for_o its_o fortification_n and_o the_o famous_a sieges_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o it_o in_o that_o of_o 1673._o the_o english_a signalise_v their_o valour_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n the_o treaty_n of_o n●miguen_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o dutch_a who_o now_o possess_v it_o the_o quarry_n of_o stone_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a in_o the_o world_n far_o surpass_v the_o cave_n of_o custoza_n or_o cubola_n say_v to_o be_v 500_o fathom_n in_o breadth_n and_o 700_o in_o length_n this_o be_v two_o mile_n in_o length_n under_o ground_n high_a and_o stately_a no_o labyrinth_n can_v be_v contrive_v more_o intricate_a and_o yet_o all_o part_n uniform_a the_o spa_n be_v a_o neat_a village_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenna_n seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n encompass_v with_o hill_n a_o place_n which_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o miniral_n spring_n be_v as_o famous_a as_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n maestreich_n trajectum_n ad_fw-la mosam_fw-la be_v compose_v of_o two_o town_n maestreich_n that_o former_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o wick_n that_o be_v a_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o leige_n territory_n cambrese_n now_o almost_o environ_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o france_n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n cameracum_n by_o the_o dutch_a camarick_n have_v two_o good_a citadel_n the_o guard_n whereof_o be_v seldom_o commit_v to_o any_o other_o than_o natural_a spaniard_n there_o be_v a_o sundial_n of_o singular_a workmanship_n wrought_v by_o a_o shepherd_n it_o be_v a_o town_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n yearly_o expose_v to_o sale_n above_o 60000_o piece_n of_o fine_a cloth._n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1677_o though_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n uncontradict_v by_o the_o emperor_n do_v appropriate_a to_o themselves_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o cambray_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o the_o arch-bishop_n thereof_o in_o vain_a solicit_v for_o their_o re-establishment_n those_o prelate_n be_v call_v arch-bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o cambray_n earl_n of_o cambresis_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n though_o general_o they_o neither_o have_v seat_n or_o voice_n in_o their_o diet_n the_o extent_n of_o these_o province_n be_v but_o small_a but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a people_v and_o rich_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n more_o wholesome_a than_o former_o towards_o germany_n hilly_a and_o woody_n as_o we_o have_v
now_o give_v name_n to_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n so_o call_v confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o 1164._o alcaraz_n give_v name_n to_o the_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o sierra_n de_fw-fr alcaraz_n cuenca_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n once_o a_o invincible_a fortress_n of_o the_o moor_n against_o the_o christian_n yet_o win_v from_o they_o anno_fw-la 1177_o by_o sanctius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n siguenca_fw-la or_o siguenxa_n be_v the_o segontia_n strab._n plin._n the_o secuntia_n of_o liv._o &_o secontia_n ant._n segontialacta_n of_o ptol._n a_o city_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v have_v a_o fair_a cathedral_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n be_v the_o first_o which_o the_o christian_n establish_v after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o city_n which_o bear_v its_o name_n have_v in_o it_o a_o cathedral_n famous_a for_o its_o beauty_n the_o church_n of_o toledo_n be_v magnify_v for_o its_o wealth_n that_o 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the_o midst_n of_o spain_n upon_o further_a discovery_n and_o inquiry_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n who_o have_v hide_v themselves_o among_o these_o mountain_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o catalonia_n and_o the_o county_n of_o roussillon_n catalannia_n rather_o catalonia_n by_o the_o french_a catalogne_n be_v various_o derive_v by_o author_n some_o from_o gothalonia_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o alani_n some_o from_o the_o castellani_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o other_o from_o the_o cattalone_n who_o also_o have_v here_o their_o dwelling_n other_o from_o the_o catti_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o alani_n of_o sarmatia_n now_o lithuania_n paulus_n hieronymus_n assert_n it_o to_o be_v 170_o italian_a mile_n long_o and_o 130_o broad_a boterus_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v number_v in_o this_o province_n one_o dukedom_n viz._n cardona_n three_o marquisates_n 11_o earldom_n many_o barony_n and_o lordship_n 56_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n 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beath_n say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o hercules_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o inquisition_n for_o the_o province_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o stately_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a with_o delightful_a garden_n its_o port_n have_v a_o bridge_n or_o mole_n of_o 750_o pace_n into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o ship_n terragona_n terracon_n strab._n &_o ptol._n terraco_n plin._n mela_n &_o solinus_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n tulcis_n now_o francolino_n testae_fw-la coquo_fw-la found_v by_o cn._n and_o pub._n scipio_n during_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n a_o repository_n of_o ancient_a monument_n vid._n nomium_fw-la c._n 85._o afterward_o make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n giving_z name_n to_o the_o province_n terraconensis_fw-la it_o be_v an._n 1572._o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o academy_n found_v by_o cardinal_n gaspar_n cervan_n lerida_n llerda_n ant._n strab._n ptol._n plin._n lucan_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o university_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n sicoris_n now_o segre_n or_o segor_n and_o not_o on_o the_o river_n linga_n as_o heylin_n say_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o arragon_n it_o be_v adjacent_a field_n be_v well_o store_v with_o vine_n corn_n fruit_n and_o oil_n oftentimes_o besiege_v by_o the_o french_a and_o as_o often_o relieve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o encounter_n which_o happen_v nigh_o unto_o it_o between_o herculejus_n the_o treasurer_n of_o sertorius_n army_n and_o manillius_n proconsul_n of_o gallia_n wherein_o manillius_n be_v discomfit_v and_o his_o army_n rout_v cerdona_fw-mi be_v a_o dukedom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o be_v three_o thing_n remarkable_a a_o mountain_n who_o earth_n be_v like_a meal_n or_o flower_n a_o fountain_n who_o water_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o red_a wine_n a_o salt_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o if_o pound_v it_o 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l●via_fw-la llivia_n livia_n by_o julian_n toletanus_n the_o expeditione_n wambae_n regis_fw-la jothorum_fw-la julia_n libyca_n ptol._n &_o plin._n linca_n or_o n1_fw-la florian_n by_o other_o insa_n in_o shelden_v manuscript_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d campredon_n a_o wall_a town_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n ter_n of_o old_a sambraca_n the_o sehendunum_n of_o ptol._n jonquera_n by_o the_o french_a junquera_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n juncaria_n ant._n &_o plin._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o shel_n manuscript_n it_o be_v in_o the_o little_a county_n of_o ampurdan_n near_o the_o passage_n of_o le_fw-fr col._n de_fw-fr partus_fw-la cap_n de_fw-fr cruex_n by_o florian_n be_v the_o aphroditium_n of_o ptol._n templum_fw-la veneris_fw-la &_o venus_n pyrenaea_n of_o strab._n &_o plin._n portus_n veneris_fw-la mela_n but_o baud._n tell_v we_o that_o port_n veneris_n be_v now_o call_v port_n vendres_n five_o league_n distant_a from_o aphrodisium_n prom._n cadaques_n near_o rose_n be_v the_o cap_n de_fw-fr quire_n of_o the_o
tegule_v tejeut_n be_v place_n of_o trade_n tesegfeldt_n the_o tamasida_n or_o thamusida_n of_o ant._n testae_fw-la marmol_n and_o xleusugagen_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o isle_n mogador_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o ocem_fw-la be_v distant_a from_o the_o coast_n about_o two_o league_n where_o be_v build_v a_o fort_n to_o guard_v the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n gozoporto_n be_v the_o suriga_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la curione_n ducala_fw-la province_n be_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v azame_a take_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1613_o since_o retake_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o the_o thymaterium_fw-la hanno_n thymiateria_fw-la steph._n testae_fw-la j._n marian._n &_o ramusio_n magazan_n be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v by_o the_o portugal_n that_o 200000_o have_v in_o vain_a besiege_v it_o tite_n be_v 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situation_n be_v east_n and_o west_n in_o great_a town_n there_o be_v many_o giamma_n in_o tituan_a 15_o in_o alcazar_n more_o in_o arzilla_n 5_o and_o in_o fez_n 700._o the_o moor_n have_v at_o this_o day_n no_o school_n of_o science_n like_o the_o european_a university_n and_o college_n as_o for_o the_o college_n call_v amarodock_n in_o fez_n who_o structure_n cost_v king_n aba_n henan_n 480000_o crown_n and_o which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o celebrate_v for_o its_o delightful_a situation_n mosaic_a arch_n and_o brazen_a gate_n it_o be_v now_o whole_o destitute_a of_o student_n there_o be_v only_o petty_a school_n to_o write_v and_o read_v and_o when_o the_o pupil_n can_v read_v the_o alcoran_n with_o perspicuity_n and_o understand_v the_o principal_a point_n it_o contain_v and_o bear_v good_a a_o affection_n to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o giamma_n which_o be_v few_o and_o easy_a and_o be_v deem_v competent_a for_o age_n and_o learning_n
that_o the_o mariner_n have_v for_o their_o direction_n in_o sail_v and_o know_v to_o be_v so_o great_o and_o dangerous_o erroneous_a yet_o be_v still_o make_v use_n of_o by_o those_o that_o will_v be_v account_v excellent_a of_o the_o description_n by_o the_o planisphere_n this_o other_o way_n of_o projection_n represent_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o a_o plane_n in_o its_o own_o proper_a figure_n spherical_o as_o upon_o the_o globe_n the_o gibbosity_n only_o allow_v for_o and_o this_o be_v twofold_a of_o the_o section_n by_o the_o equator_fw-la suppose_v the_o terrestrial_a globe_n flat_v upon_o the_o plane_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o you_o have_v this_o way_n of_o projection_n divide_v the_o earth_n into_o two_o hemisphere_n north_n and_o south_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v the_o centre_n the_o equator_fw-la be_v the_o circumference_n the_o oblique_a semicircle_n from_o aries_n to_o libra_n be_v the_o north_n half_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o parallel_n be_v whole_a circle_n and_o the_o meridian_n be_v straight_o line_n of_o the_o section_n by_o the_o meridian_n suppose_v the_o terrestrial_a globe_n flat_v upon_o the_o plane_n of_o the_o meridian_n and_o you_o have_v this_o way_n of_o projection_n the_o equator_fw-la be_v here_o a_o straight_a line_n the_o great_a meridian_n be_v a_o whole_a circle_n and_o the_o lesser_a meridian_n be_v more_o circular_a as_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o great_a only_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hemisphere_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o equal_a part_n be_v a_o straight_a line_n so_o that_o the_o meridian_n do_v not_o equal_o in_o distance_n concur_v the_o parallel_n be_v not_o parallel_n indeed_o and_o the_o degree_n be_v unequal_a however_o this_o way_n be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o most_o in_o fashion_n it_o be_v describe_v by_o those_o two_o great_a circle_n that_o take_v up_o the_o follow_a map._n a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o world_n by_o robt._n morden_n a_o general_n map_n of_o 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as_o to_o the_o scale_n in_o
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deputy_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n finnonia_n seu_fw-la finnia_n finland_n be_v a_o duchy_n which_o some_o king_n of_o swedeland_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v for_o their_o brother_n portion_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v a●o_o a_o bishopric_n and_o viburgh_n or_o viborch_v a_o chargeable_a fortress_n there_o be_v one_o particular_a place_n in_o this_o province_n near_o razeburg_n where_o needle_n be_v touch_v turn_v continual_o biorneburg_n cajenbourg_n with_o other_o place_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o map_n and_o kexholm_n take_v by_o pontus_n the_o l●_n garde_n ingria_n vulgo_fw-la ingermanland_n by_o the_o russian_n isera_n be_v take_v from_o the_o muscovite_n by_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o considerable_a for_o the_o chase_n of_o elke_n and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o noteburgh_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a river_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n ●adoga_fw-la carald_n ●d_a by_o the_o russes_z this_o garrison_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n all_o the_o soldier_n within_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o distemper_n that_o take_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o mountain_n that_o part_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v by_o ortelius_n call_v the_o doss●_n montes_n sevo_n montes_n of_o plin._n account_v 300_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o now_o in_o various_a place_n have_v divers_a name_n not_o much_o material_a here_o to_o mention_v the_o comedy_n of_o this_o country_n be_v copper_n lead_v brass_n and_o iron_n ox-hides_a goat_n and_o buckskin_n tallow_n fur_n honey_n allom_n and_o corn._n the_o inhabitant_n natural_o strong_a active_a and_o stout_a soldier_n industrious_a laborious_a ingenious_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n discreet_a and_o modest_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o ausgarius_n archbishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o the_o
north._n the_o force_n of_o sweden_n be_v very_o powerful_a be_v able_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n more_o than_o 100_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o into_o the_o field_n forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o of_o horse_n and_o foot._n and_o for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n every_o territory_n have_v its_o viscount_n every_o province_n its_o l●n_n every_o parish_n its_o lanas-man_n or_o consul_n and_o there_o l●eth_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o consul_n to_o the_o layman_n and_o from_o the_o layman_n to_o the_o viscount_n and_o from_o the_o viscount_n to_o the_o king_n who_o alone_o decide_v the_o same_o testae_fw-la sanson_n livonia_n germ._n or_o list●ndt_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n esth●nia_n or_o eften_o on_o the_o north._n and_o litlandia_n leithland_n or_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o south_n be_v entire_o surrender_v by_o the_o polander_n except_o dunembergh_n former_o the_o order_n of_o carry-sword_n knight_n reside_v there_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o that_o order_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o teutonick_n afterward_o the_o polander_n and_o muscovite_n enjoy_v it_o riga_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o livonia_n the_o german_n english_a and_o hollander_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n there_o in_o the_o summer_n while_o the_o sea_n be_v open_a in_o the_o winter_n the_o native_n trade_n into_o muscovy_n upon_o their_o sledge_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n duna_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n over_o the_o fortification_n thereof_o consist_v of_o six_o regular_a bastion_n several_a halfmoon_n and_o pallisadoed_a counterscarp_n in_o the_o year_n 1656_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n come_v to_o catch_v cold_a before_o this_o city_n which_o valiant_o repulse_v they_o pernaw_n be_v a_o well_o fortify_v place_n and_o derpt_v in_o latin_a tu●atum_n situate_v on_o the_o beck_n take_v by_o j._n basilius_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n as_o be_v also_o felin_n a_o strong_a town_n dunabourg_n a_o impregnable_a fortress_n eight_o mile_n from_o riga_n well_o garison_v by_o the_o pole_n revel_n direct_v the_o trade_n from_o livonia_n into_o musco●y_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o well_o trade_a port._n nerva_n be_v a_o strong_a place_n from_o whence_o the_o neighbour_a river_n derive_v its_o name_n where_o the_o brave_a pontus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gardia_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o last_o treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o poland_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o protestant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v permit_v in_o livonia_n as_o also_o in_o curland_n and_o prussia_n the_o island_n of_o gothland_n be_v the_o big_a in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n for_o therein_o there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o port_n belong_v to_o the_o swede_n in_o several_a of_o the_o rock_n there_o still_o remain_v the_o ancient_a gothish_a character_n and_o the_o city_n of_o wisby_n still_o preserve_v certain_a piece_n of_o marble_n and_o house_n that_o have_v gate_n of_o iron_n or_o brass_n gild_a or_o silver_v over_o which_o testify_v the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n this_o city_n first_o establish_v the_o law_n for_o navigation_n in_o the_o baltic_a and_o begin_v the_o sea-card_n other_o island_n be_v dagho_n and_o oesel_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o livonia_n belong_v to_o the_o swede_n of_o muscovy_n etc._n etc._n moscovie_n or_o russie_n of_o muscovy_n etc._n etc._n muscovy_n be_v proper_o but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n so_o call_v of_o which_o moscow_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n which_o have_v communicate_v its_o name_n to_o all_o the_o province_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o grand_a czar_n or_o tzar_n this_o country_n be_v part_n of_o the_o european_a sarmatic_a or_o s●ythia_n call_v also_o russia_n alba_n or_o the_o great_a russia_n who_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o rhuteni_n or_o the_o roxolani_n of_o ptol._n the_o rossi_n of_o cedren_n the_o basternae_fw-la tacit._n testae_fw-la willich_n from_o thence_o some_o think_v it_o call_v russia_n other_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v call_v russia_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o snow_n which_o colour_n the_o field_n for_o almost_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n it_o be_v the_o vast_a country_n in_o europe_n a_o territory_n so_o large_a that_o be_v it_o people_v answerable_a to_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n will_v either_o make_v it_o too_o great_a for_o one_o prince_n or_o that_o prince_n too_o powerful_a for_o his_o neighbour_n but_o the_o eastern_a part_n thereof_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o asiatic_a tartar_n who_o like_o aesop_n dog_n will_v neither_o dwell_v there_o nor_o suffer_v the_o muscovite_n the_o western_a part_n almost_o as_o much_o harassed_a by_o the_o swede_n and_o pole_n the_o southern_a by_o the_o turk_n and_o european_a tartar_n and_o the_o northern_a pinch_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n this_o excess_n of_o cold_a in_o the_o air_n be_v so_o vehement_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o of_o 70000_o turk_n that_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o muscovy_n 40000_o be_v freeze_v to_o death_n and_o water_n throw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n will_v turn_v to_o ice_n before_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o extraordinary_a thing_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v their_o nose_n ear_n and_o foot_n freeze_v off_o such_o be_v their_o winter_n nor_o be_v their_o summer_n less_o miraculous_a for_o the_o heap_n of_o freeze_a snow_n which_o cover_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v sudden_o dissolve_v the_o water_n dry_v up_o the_o earth_n dress_v in_o her_o gaudy_a apparel_n such_o a_o mature_a growth_n of_o fruit_n such_o flourish_a of_o herb_n such_o chirp_n of_o bird_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n and_o though_o they_o sow_v but_o in_o june_n yet_o the_o heat_n of_o july_n and_o august_n strange_o quicken_v their_o harvest_n the_o whole_a country_n general_o be_v overspread_v with_o wood_n and_o lake_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o continual_a forest_n irrigate_v by_o several_a lake_n and_o rivers_n here_o grow_v the_o goodly_a and_o tall_a tree_n in_o the_o world_n afford_v shelter_n to_o multitude_n of_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n who_o skins●re_o ●re_z better_a than_o their_o body_n and_o here_o be_v the_o inexhaustible_a fountain_n of_o wax_n and_o honey_n as_o likewise_o all_o kind_n of_o fowl_n and_o small_a bird_n in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o fish_n excellent_a fruit_n and_o root_n especial_o onion_n and_o garlic_n here_o be_v the_o corn_n of_o rhezan_n and_o volodimira_n the_o hide_v and_o leather_n of_o j●rousl●u_n the_o wax_n and_o honey_n of_o plesow_n the_o tallow_n of_o wol●gda_n the_o oil_n and_o cavayer_n about_o volga_n the_o linen_n and_o hemp_n of_o great_a novogrodt_n the_o pitch_n and_o rosin_n of_o duvin●z_n the_o salt_n of_o asr●acan_a and_o rostof_o the_o ermine_n and_o sable_n and_o black_a fox_n fur_n of_o siberia_n where_o the_o hunter_n have_v the_o art_n to_o hit_v only_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o beast_n preserve_v their_o skin_n whole_a and_o clean_o the_o muscovite_n be_v natural_o ingenious_a enough_o yet_o not_o addict_v to_o art_n or_o science_n they_o do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o the_o height_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o amuse_n not_o themselves_o with_o syllogism_n nor_o wrangle_v whether_o logic_n be_v a_o art_n or_o science_n and_o the_o plainness_n and_o paucity_n of_o their_o law_n make_v attorney_n and_o solicitor_n as_o useless_a there_o as_o philosopher_n nor_o be_v they_o much_o addict_v to_o traffic_n and_o husbandry_n be_v natural_o lazy_a it_o must_v be_v force_n or_o necessity_n that_o compel_v they_o to_o labour_v drunkenness_n be_v very_o familiar_a with_o they_o and_o aquavitae_n or_o tobacco_n like_o the_o liquor_n of_o circe_n turn_v they_o into_o swine_n they_o be_v great_a liar_n treacherous_a crafty_a malicious_a and_o revengeful_a quarrelsome_a though_o the_o height_n of_o their_o fury_n be_v kick_v their_o house_n mean_v and_o ill-furnished_n their_o lodging_n be_v hard_a and_o their_o diet_n homely_a bear_v to_o slavery_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o hardship_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fat_a and_o corpulent_a strong_a of_o body_n and_o of_o good_a proportion_n only_o great_a belly_n and_o great_a beard_n be_v in_o fashion_n and_o the_o woman_n though_o indifferent_a handsome_a yet_o make_v use_n of_o paint_n they_o be_v much_o retire_v and_o seldom_o in_o public_a very_o respectful_a to_o their_o husband_n who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o necessary_a evil_n beat_v they_o often_o and_o treat_v they_o as_o slave_n they_o only_o teach_v their_o child_n to_o write_v and_o read_v which_o suffice_v they_o though_o they_o presume_v to_o be_v doctor_n they_o take_v for_o their_o surname_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o their_o
to_o strong-water_n and_o a_o drink_v call_v beza_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o a_o gluttony_n as_o brutish_a as_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a unto_o swine_n have_v no_o use_n of_o sauce_n to_o provoke_v their_o appetite_n but_o rest_v delight_v with_o the_o mere_a contentment_n of_o idleness_n and_o a_o full_a stomach_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o account_n of_o tartary_n by_o massellini_n a_o italian_a physician_n to_o the_o grand_a vizier_n i_o for_o my_o part_n find_v tartary_n a_o very_a pleasant_a country_n plentiful_a of_o all_o provision_n and_o the_o people_n much_o more_o courteous_a and_o oblige_v to_o stranger_n and_o christian_n than_o the_o turk_n be_v that_o as_o to_o their_o moral_n few_o nation_n less_o vicious_a be_v extreme_o severe_a and_o faithful_a have_v no_o thief_n or_o false_a witness_n among_o they_o little_a injustice_n or_o violence_n and_o live_v together_o in_o union_n and_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o captive_a tartar_n in_o poland_n be_v very_o faithful_a and_o just_a in_o whatsoever_o they_o promise_v or_o be_v entrust_v with_o of_o moldavia_n transilvania_n moldavia_n valachia_n bulgaria_n &c_n &c_n by_o robt._n morden_n moldavia_n have_v sometime_o be_v call_v great_a walachia_n and_o walachia_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n it_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o honey_n and_o wax_n for_o which_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o prince_n amount_v yearly_o to_o above_o 200000_o crown_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o several_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n when_o he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o scythian_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o be_v jassi_n or_o jassum_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n for_o wealth_n and_o trade_n 2._o soczova_fw-mi soczow_n &_o suchzow_n be_v the_o sucidava_n of_o ptol._n ant._n the_o vaivod_n seat._n 3._o chotezin_n arcobadara_n baud._n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n near_o the_o niester_n and_o the_o ordinary_a magazine_n of_o the_o country_n the_o place_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v defeat_v under_o king_n sigismond_n augustus_n and_o where_o king_n john_n sobieski_n a_o little_a before_o his_o election_n win_v the_o most_o memorable_a victory_n in_o our_o age._n the_o eastern_a part_n call_v bessarabia_n lie_v upon_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o niester_n and_o who_o use_v all_o way_n imaginable_a to_o subdue_v the_o rich_a province_n of_o the_o vkraine_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v bialogrod_v bialogred_a moldavis_n beligrad_n turcis_n a_o strong_a town_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n kilia_n be_v the_o callatia_n &_o callacis_fw-la ant._n calatis_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n testae_fw-la laz._n but_o laonicus_n tell_v we_o that_o callatia_n be_v now_o call_v calliacra_n and_o niger_n say_v it_o be_v call_v pandalla_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea._n ackerman_n turcis_n moncastro_n incol_n be_v the_o hermonassa_n plin._n &_o mel._n the_o hermonactus_n ptol._n testae_fw-la nigro_n nester_n alba._n turcis_n testae_fw-la leuncl_n moncastro_n be_v the_o tyras_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la herbersti_fw-la zothezavia_n nigro_n a_o strong_a place_n on_o the_o same_o coast_n the_o plain_a of_o budziack_n 12_o league_n long_o and_o half_a as_o broad_a be_v possess_v by_o the_o dobruce_a tartar_n who_o be_v the_o great_a robber_n in_o those_o part_n they_o be_v about_o 15000_o and_o lie_v about_o bialigrod_n of_o walachia_n walachia_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o southeast_n of_o transylvania_n and_o extend_v along_o the_o danaw_fw-mi be_v call_v walachia_n transalpina_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o moldavia_n it_o be_v water_v by_o a_o great_a many_o river_n some_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v enrich_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o for_o the_o horse_n they_o be_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n the_o prince_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v hospodar_n and_o sometime_o waywode_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chief_z of_o the_o troop_n reside_v at_o terwisch_n incol_n tervis_fw-la gal._n targovisco_n ital._n tergowisch_n germ._n tergovistus_n or_o tergoviscum_n lat._n auth._n olim_fw-la tiviscum_fw-la ptol._n taros_n &_o turo_fw-la testae_fw-la lazio_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n 26000_o liure_v annual_a tribute_n it_o be_v other_o place_n be_v brailano_n the_o piroboridava_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la nigro_n the_o town_n of_o most_o trade_n situate_v on_o the_o danaw_fw-mi memorable_a for_o the_o destruction_n and_o slaughter_n make_v by_o john_n the_o vaivod_n of_o moldavia_n zorza_n with_o its_o strong_a castle_n take_v by_o sigismond_n anno_fw-la 1596._o bucaresta_fw-mi be_v remarkable_a for_o two_o bridge_n the_o one_o of_o boat_n lay_v by_o sinan_n bassa_n the_o other_o of_o stone_n the_o work_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n of_o transylvania_n transylvania_n erdeli_fw-la hung._n siedm-grodzka_a ziemea_n sclavis_n be_v so_o call_v as_o be_v seat_v beyond_o the_o wood_n or_o rather_o mountain_n that_o separate_v it_o from_o hungary_n the_o german_n call_v it_o sieben_n burghen_fw-mi by_o reason_n of_o the_o seven_o city_n which_o the_o saxon_n build_v there_o viz._n hermanstat_fw-la cronstat_fw-la nosenstat_fw-la medwich_n schiesburg_n clausenburg_n and_o weissenburg_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n cicules_n or_o zekler_n saxon_n or_o hungarian_n the_o zekler_n be_v say_v to_o come_v out_o of_o tartary_n or_o be_v rather_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o hunns_n who_o quit_v their_o name_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v odious_a to_o their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v settle_v chief_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n at_o orbay_n at_o kisdi_n at_o czick_n at_o girgio_n at_o marous_a at_o arania_n and_o sepsi_fw-la their_o capital_a city_n be_v newmark_n the_o saxon_n or_o hungarian_n be_v original_o descend_v from_o the_o german_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o country_n hermanstadt_n ger._n czeben_n &_o zeben_n hung._n the_o cibinium_n &_o hermannopolis_n of_o the_o ancient_n yield_v by_o the_o turk_n 1659._o after_o much_o slaughter_n and_o a_o stout_a resistance_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o strong_a city_n well_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n waradin_n or_o wardeyn_a have_v be_v extraordinary_o fortify_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v there_o make_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1660._o cronstat_fw-la kronstat_fw-la germ._n brassow_n well_fw-mi brassowa_n hung._n brassaw_n incolis_fw-la the_o patrovissa_n of_o ptol._n stephanopolis_n corona_n &_o praetoria_n augusta_n vet._n be_v remarkable_a for_o a_o fair_a library_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o academy_n and_o the_o most_o note_a empory_n of_o the_o country_n nosenstadt_n germ._n bistritia_n &_o bestercze_n hung._n the_o nemidava_n vet._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o old_a manuscript_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a town_n clausenburg_n germ._n koloswar_n hung._n claudiapolis_n vet._n zeugma_n ptol._n &_o aliis_fw-la besiege_a by_o the_o turk_n defend_v by_o d._n retani_n and_o relieve_v by_o scheniden_n with_o 6000_o man_n 1661._o but_o lazius_n tell_v we_o that_o zeugma_n be_v the_o zazsebes_n hung._n or_o the_o mulenbach_n ger._n three_o league_n distant_a from_o clausenburg_n towards_o the_o south_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n beautify_v with_o handsome_a building_n and_o be_v the_o court_n of_o their_o judicature_n wassemburg_n germ._n gyula-feieruar_a hung._n albajulia_n or_o alba-giulia_n the_o apulum_n of_o ptol._n be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n varhel_n incolis_fw-la gradisch_n selavo_n veczol_n &_o venecz_n testae_fw-la lazio_n be_v the_o zarmigethusa_n or_o zarmisogethusa_n of_o ptol._n &_o vlpia_n trajana_n vet._n megy_n or_o medgis_n hung._n &_o megeswar_n medwisch_n germ._n the_o pirum_fw-la of_o ptol._n mediesus_n lat._n segeswar_n incol_n schiesburg_n ger._n sciburgium_n be_v the_o sandava_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la lazio_n janova_n besiege_a by_o the_o grand_a vizier_n 1658_o and_o take_v the_o country_n naturally_n abound_v with_o wine_n corn_n fruit_n and_o cattle_n the_o people_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o hungarian_n to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n subject_n but_o be_v somewhat_o more_o stubborn_a and_o untractable_a and_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o some_o difference_n in_o the_o dialect_n only_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o transylvania_n consist_v in_o salt_n which_o be_v chief_o make_v at_o torda_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v it_o into_o hungary_n by_o the_o river_n marish_a there_o be_v also_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o sometime_o great_a piece_n of_o pure_a gold_n be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n that_o weigh_v half_a a_o pound_n so_o that_o the_o hungarian_n when_o they_o possess_v transylvania_n call_v it_o their_o treasury_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o religion_n in_o transylvania_n for_o catholic_n lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n there_o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n
and_o tartar_n and_o assault_v barchan_n a_o palanka_fw-mi opposite_a to_o gran._n since_o the_o battle_n between_o syclos_n and_o mohatz_n 1687_o the_o chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n be_v agria_n hatwan_n gyulla_n great_a waradin_n and_o temeswar_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n canissa_n and_o alb●_n regalis_fw-la in_o the_o low_a hungary_n of_o germany_n a_o new_a map_n of_o germany_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o name_n of_o german_n be_v much_o controvert_v among_o author_n some_o think_v they_o so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o see_v the_o people_n so_o like_a unto_o the_o gaul_n call_v they_o germane_a to_o the_o gaul_n other_o derive_v it_o from_o gerard_n signify_v all_o and_o man_n whence_o also_o come_v the_o name_n of_o almain_n which_o some_o fabulous_o derive_v from_o alman_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_n other_o from_o the_o river_n atmul_n by_o late_a writer_n call_v almannus_fw-la whereunto_o they_o shall_v border_v other_o more_z probable_o from_o the_o dutch_a allensen_n mann_n signify_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n or_o all_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a the_o many_o opinion_n also_o and_o great_a difference_n we_o have_v find_v among_o author_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o many_o ancient_a german_a nation_n make_v i_o at_o present_a not_o to_o mention_v they_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o gomerian_o or_o cimbri_n be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o gaul_n germany_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n of_o europe_n and_o that_o the_o gaul_n their_o offspring_n under_o their_o captain_n segovesus_fw-la victorious_o range_v over_o all_o germany_n from_o who_o have_v spring_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n divide_v they_o be_v into_o several_a nation_n and_o these_o also_o subdivide_v into_o lesser_a tribe_n the_o first_o nation_n of_o the_o german_n who_o make_v the_o roman_n as_o well_o feel_v their_o sword_n as_o know_v their_o name_n be_v the_o cimbri_n tentones_n and_o ambrones_n upon_o their_o invasion_n of_o gaul_n and_o italy_n who_o be_v overcome_v and_o destroy_v by_o marius_n after_o this_o caesar_z upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o france_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o provoke_v the_o german_n stir_v up_o a_o tedious_a war_n all_o other_o adventure_n be_v easy_a to_o the_o dare_a roman_n nothing_o can_v give_v check_n to_o caesar_n fortune_n only_o the_o german_n who_o at_o last_o be_v rather_o triumph_v over_o than_o subdue_v by_o their_o great_a army_n how_o little_o be_v their_o progress_n how_o inconsiderable_a be_v their_o acquest_n after_o so_o long_a a_o war_n which_o continue_v for_o more_o generation_n than_o other_o last_v year_n and_o indeed_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n viz._n that_o beyond_o the_o elbe_n and_o danube_n be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o attack_v endanger_v once_o by_o drusius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n but_o free_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o arminius_n and_o the_o death_n of_o varus_n and_o his_o legion_n neglect_v afterward_o as_o a_o people_n unconquerable_a or_o not_o worth_a the_o conquer_a towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n by_o little_a and_o little_o wear_v out_o and_o quite_o extinguish_v through_o their_o fights_z and_o butchery_n among_o themselves_o their_o transmigration_n into_o foreign_a country_n their_o affection_n and_o union_n into_o new_a name_n and_o the_o fleeting_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o more_o eastern_a people_n germany_n become_v confound_v and_o people_v with_o thirteen_o for_o the_o most_o part_n differ_v name_n of_o the_o saxon_n almain_n french_a thuringiens_fw-la boioarians_n huns_n lombard_n avares_n hungarian_n dane_n norwegian_n suethide_n or_o sclave_n who_o original_a fortune_n kingdom_n and_o state_n issue_v from_o they_o i_o must_v refer_v for_o a_o large_a treatise_n of_o geography_n if_o god_n permit_v but_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n draw_v on_o apace_o the_o frank_n burgundian_n almain_n and_o other_o german_a nation_n break_v through_o their_o guard_n dispossess_v the_o roman_n of_o all_o gaul_n rhetia_n and_o noricum_n till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o french_a prevail_v over_o the_o rest_n extend_v their_o empire_n over_o all_o the_o modern_a germany_n chief_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a create_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lodovicus_n pius_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a empire_n of_o his_o father_n be_v parcel_v out_o into_o many_o part_n viz._n italy_n france_n burgundy_n lorraine_n and_o germany_n among_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n and_o germany_n unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n be_v alien_v from_o the_o french_a and_o possess_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o lorraine_n saxony_n suabia_n and_o bavaria_n as_o also_o by_o they_o dismember_v into_o many_o principality_n and_o inferior_a state_n all_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o alman_n or_o german_n germany_n be_v now_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n switzerland_n and_o the_o seventeen_o province_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o denmark_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alps_o which_o part_v it_o from_o italy_n the_o length_n whereof_o from_o east_n to_o west_n viz._n from_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n to_o poland_n be_v 766_o mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n viz._n from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o tyrol_n be_v 657_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o measure_n viz._n 73_o to_o a_o degree_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o most_o northern_a 17_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n it_o be_v a_o spacious_a country_n and_o very_o populous_a the_o people_n of_o strong_a constitution_n of_o a_o good_a proportion_n and_o complexion_n very_o ingenious_a and_o stout_a much_o give_v to_o drink_v but_o of_o a_o honest_a noble_a nature_n the_o poor_a sort_n great_a pains-taker_n and_o the_o noble_n either_o stout_a soldier_n or_o good_a scholar_n the_o woman_n be_v of_o good_a complexion_n but_o corpulent_a good_a bearer_n and_o fruitful_a breeder_n the_o title_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v to_o their_o child_n so_o that_o every_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v a_o duke_n and_o every_o daughter_n of_o a_o duchess_n be_v a_o duchess_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o nobility_n be_v too_o much_o multiply_v be_v no_o less_o impoverish_v the_o language_n here_o general_o speak_v be_v the_o high-dutch_a a_o language_n very_o ancient_a and_o have_v less_o commixture_n with_o the_o latin_a than_o any_o which_o be_v use_v in_o these_o western_a part_n no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n be_v either_o better_o plant_v with_o goodly_a city_n or_o more_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a a_o country_n abound_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n wines_n salt_n flesh_n linen_n quicksilver_n allom_n saffron_n armour_n and_o iron-work_n the_o german_n be_v excellent_a mechanic_n eminent_a for_o water-work_n chemistry_n and_o print_v memorable_a be_v the_o story_n of_o regiomontanus_n wooden_a eagle_n that_o fly_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o meet_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n but_o especial_o famous_a be_v this_o region_n for_o the_o two_o grand_a invention_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n viz._n that_o fatal_a instrument_n the_o gun_n first_o find_v out_o by_o bertholdus_n swart_a a_o friar_n the_o mystery_n of_o print_v first_o discover_v by_o a_o soldier_n the_o religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o papist_n and_o protestant_n the_o latter_a again_o divide_v into_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n about_o the_o year_n 1250_o the_o empire_n be_v great_o distract_v into_o many_o faction_n each_o faction_n choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o emperor_n the_o empire_n thus_o fluctuate_a for_o about_o twenty_o year_n the_o prince_n meet_v at_o quidlinburg_n and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o defence_n together_o and_o meet_v at_o francfort_n they_o choose_v radolphus_n earl_n of_o haspurge_n in_o the_o year_n 1270_o who_o gain_v austria_n and_o other_o territory_n adjacent_a be_v the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n about_o 1280._o about_o the_o year_n 1500_o the_o state_n of_o burgundy_n which_o comprehend_v also_o the_o low-countries_n be_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heiress_n thereof_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o the_o same_o time_n under_o maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o public_a court_n of_o judicature_n call_v the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o supreme_a tribunal_n and_o appeal_n of_o justice_n be_v fix_v at_o spire_n and_o
of_o almost_o infinite_a lesser_a river_n fall_v in_o a_o little_a below_o strasburg_n the_o moselle_n mosella_n tac._n aus_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o vauge_n at_o the_o confine_n of_o lorraine_n be_v disburden_v hereinto_o at_o coblentz_n the_o danaw_n ger._n le_fw-fr danube_n gal._n danubio_n ital._n &_o hisp_n danow_n ang._n danubius_n polyb._n strab._n plin._n etc._n etc._n arise_v in_o schwartzwald_n distant_a about_o two_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o neckar_n and_o run_v eastward_n through_o suavia_n bavaria_n austria_n hungaria_n bulgaria_n etc._n etc._n after_o above_o 1000_o mile_n course_n it_o pour_v into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n with_o a_o great_a violence_n through_o six_o channel_n according_a to_o plin._n through_o seven_o according_a to_o sol._n strab._n and_o a._n marc._n th●_n lower_v part_n of_o this_o river_n be_v call_v ister_n strab._n put_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o name_n at_o its_o cataract_n ptol._n at_o the_o town_n axiopolis_n plin._n where_o it_o arrive_v at_o illiricum_n appian_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o it_o with_o the_o river_n savus_n the_o great_a river_n receive_v hereinto_o in_o germany_n be_v the_o iser_n isara_n the_o leck_n lycus_n inn._n aenus_n of_o ptol._n the_o nab_n or_o nabas_n and_o the_o marckh_n or_o moraus_fw-la the_o ems_n germ._n amis_n &_o amusia_n strab._n amisus_n &_o amasus_n ptol._n &_o plin._n it_o arise_v in_o westphalia_n near_o paderborn_n and_o be_v disburden_v into_o the_o german_a or_o british_a ocean_n the_o weser_n visurgis_n plin._n visurigis_fw-la ptol._n bisurgis_n strab._n iturgis_n ovid._n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o hilly_a forest_n of_o duringerwaldt_a pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o hamlen_n minden_n and_o bremen_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o fuld_v and_o the_o aller_n flow_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o part_n towards_o the_o head_n be_v call_v wierra_n verra_n al._n wertz_n the_o elbe_n albis_n of_o plin._n strab._n etc._n etc._n rise_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n risengebirg_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sudatae_n encircle_v bohemia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o dresden_n wittenburg_n meydburg_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n below_o hambourg_n towards_o it_o beginning_n in_o bohemia_n it_o be_v call_v the_o labe._n greater_n river_n which_o empty_a hereinto_o be_v the_o muldaw_n muldavia_n the_o egra_n the_o saltza_n sala_n of_o strab._n the_o spree_n suevus_fw-la of_o ptol._n unto_o this_o river_n reach_v the_o roman_a discovery_n and_o the_o french_a conquest_n the_o odour_n odera_n viadrus_n ptol._n this_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n oderberg_n near_o olmuntz_n in_o moravia_n pass_v by_o breslaw_n glogaw_n francford_n and_o stetin_n with_o the_o river_n neisse_n and_o warta_n receive_v thereinto_o it_o be_v disburden_v into_o the_o frisch-huff_a at_o the_o two_o island_n vsedom_n and_o vollin_n with_o three_o mouth_n pfyn_n swine_n and_o diuvenow_n and_o so_o into_o the_o east_n or_o baltic_a sea._n the_o chief_a mountain_n of_o germany_n be_v the_o abnobi_n &_o abnobae_fw-la of_o ptol._n &_o plin._n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o neccar_n now_o call_v schwartzwald_a by_o scuto_fw-la and_o willychio_n die_v baar_n the_o sudatae_n of_o ptol._n or_o suditi_n vandalici_n montes_n dioni_n be_v the_o hill_n encircle_v bohemia_n cover_v with_o the_o wood_n gabreta_n and_o luna_n wendenberg_n &_o fiechtilberg_n testae_fw-la baud._n the_o sarmatici_n montes_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o sevo_n of_o solinus_n &_o plin._n and_o carpates_n of_o ptol._n between_o poland_n and_o hungary_n now_o crapack_n &_o tarczal_n &_o ben_n munch_n &_o wartzgarten_n &_o biescid_n &_o scheneberg_n snepesi_n &_o bies-sciady_a russis_fw-la melibocus_n mons_fw-la &_o tatri_fw-la sclavis_n hartzwaldt_n pirkhermero_n brockersberg_n peucero_n by_o other_o vogelsburg_n the_o hilly_a country_n of_o hessen_n between_o franconia_n and_o turingia_n by_o b._n rhenano_n carvancas_n be_v the_o hilly_a tract_n of_o tirol_n and_o carinthia_n now_o brenner_n pyramio_n the_o albanus_n of_o ptol._n albius_n strabo_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o stiria_n now_o schwanberger-albn_a or_o affder_n alben_n laz._n the_o baebi_n montes_n ptol._n be_v the_o crabaten_a or_o krabaten_v mount._n in_o croatia_n cetius_n mons_fw-la seu_fw-la cesius_fw-la liv._o &_o ptol._n now_o kalenberg_n or_o halenberg_n in_o austria_n continue_v a_o great_a length_n between_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o dra_n and_o distinguish_v into_o sundry_a particular_a name_n of_o schneberg_n deubsperg_n herieberg_n hengsterberg_n or_o heustperg_n semering_n &_o plaitz_n the_o common_a bound_n sometime_o of_o the_o country_n noricum_n and_o pannonia_n the_o most_o famous_a wood_n be_v the_o hercyni_n caes_n tac._n &_o plin._n hercina_fw-la claud._n it_o begin_v after_o caesar_n at_o the_o rhiin_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o helvetia_n and_o be_v continue_v eastward_n along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o danube_n unto_o the_o dacii_fw-la in_o transylvania_n contain_v then_o in_o breadth_n nine_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n more_o than_o sixty_o part_n and_o remainder_n of_o this_o wood_n be_v all_o those_o vast_a desert_n and_o forest_n of_o the_o daci_n and_o sarmatae_n who_o part_n be_v martiana_n silua_n be_v the_o wood_n cover_v the_o hill_n abnobi_n and_o from_o their_o dark_a shade_n call_v schwartzwald_n or_o the_o black_a wood._n the_o bacenis_fw-la of_o caesar_n the_o semana_n silua_n of_o ptol._n now_o duringerwaldt_n or_o silua_fw-la turingica_fw-la upon_o the_o border_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o bavaria_n gabreta_n silua_n ptol._n now_o behaimer-waldt_a or_o silua_fw-la bohemica_fw-la mont._n the_o wood_n of_o the_o mount_n sudaetae_n towards_o the_o w._n &_o n._n luna_fw-la sylva_n be_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o sudetae_n towards_o passaw_n and_o the_o south_n the_o chorography_n of_o this_o great_a but_o heterogeneous_a country_n as_o be_v say_v be_v divide_v into_o many_o estate_n and_o those_o estate_n absolute_a or_o independent_a for_o the_o better_a survey_n of_o which_o we_o will_v consider_v germany_n in_o three_o great_a part_n viz._n first_o germany_n about_o the_o rhine_n second_o germany_n about_o the_o danube_n and_o three_o germany_n about_o the_o elbe_n and_o other_o let_v we_o begin_v with_o germany_n about_o the_o rhine_n and_o first_o with_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n now_o the_o french_a county_n which_o be_v every_o where_o so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o flower_n of_o france_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v besancon_n civitas_n visontiensis_fw-la ant._n vesuntio_fw-la caesar_n visontium_n ptol._n a_o fair_a city_n of_o good_a strength_n and_o a_o university_n a_o archbishop_n see._n 2._o dole_n dola_n sequanorum_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n riches_n and_o beauty_n and_o famous_a for_o its_o college_n of_o jesuit_n beside_o here_o be_v number_v 20_o wall_v town_n and_o about_o 160_o lordship_n this_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o spain_n and_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n besancon_n except_v which_o be_v a_o town_n imperial_a and_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1668_o the_o french_a king_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o his_o wife_n title_n with_o a_o surprise_v swiftness_n conquer_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n one_o of_o the_o great_a action_n that_o ever_o be_v perform_v it_o amaze_v all_o europe_n and_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o quit_v their_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n however_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n restore_v it_o again_o but_o first_o they_o dismantle_v all_o the_o strong_a place_n and_o hold_n and_o will_v have_v destroy_v the_o rich_a salts-pit_n have_v not_o the_o interposition_n of_o england_n and_o holland_n prevent_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1674_o grace_n wesoul_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o other_o place_n begin_v the_o complete_a conquest_n of_o that_o country_n by_o the_o take_n of_o besancon_n dole_n saline_n etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o count_n caprara_n relieve_v it_o though_o they_o desperate_o engage_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sieren_n north_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v the_o principality_n or_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n lotharingi●_n lo●theringen_n lorreign_a the_o duke_n whereof_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o country_n be_v reckon_v a_o feodatory_a thereof_o and_o by_o the_o py●●nian_a treaty_n the_o say_a duke_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n with_o all_o the_o place_n and_o town_n which_o h●_n have_v possess_v in_o mentz_n ●aul_fw-mi and_o verdun_n surprise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o since_o but_o france_n after_o several_a new_a pretence_n and_o quarrel_n in_o 1663._o invest_v marsal_n by_o the_o count_n of_o g●iche_n the_o delivery_n of_o which_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n though_o it_o calm_v the_o tempest_n yet_o after_o continual_a encroachment_n upon_o his_o jurisdiction_n
the_o limit_n of_o his_o territory_n and_o his_o sovereignty_n itself_o one_o of_o the_o french_a general_n in_o 1668_o be_v order_v to_o seize_v his_o person_n have_v he_o not_o preserve_v it_o by_o leave_v his_o dukedom_n which_o now_o france_n possess_v it_o all_o chief_a place_n whereof_o be_v metz_n the_o divodurum_n of_o ptol._n and_o tac._n civitas_n medio_fw-la matri●um_fw-la of_o ant._n m●tae_n &_o metis_n alias_o the_o royal_a seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o french_a king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o westrick_n a_o imperial_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o mosel_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o selna_n river_n besiege_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n with_o 100000_o man_n ann._n 1552_o but_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o leave_v it_o and_o afterward_o cast_v off_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o justus_n he_o end_v his_o life_n 2._o toul_n tulium_n ptol._n cit._n lucorum_n &_o tullo_n ant._n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o town_n imperial_a upon_o the_o river_n mosel_n build_v by_o tulius_n hostilius_n as_o the_o french_a writer_n say_v 3._o nancy_n nanceium_n &_o nasium_n ptol._n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n murra_n the_o residence_n former_o of_o the_o duke_n once_o strong_o fortify_v remarkable_a for_o the_o disaster_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o lose_v the_o battle_n and_o his_o life_n near_o her_o wall_n 1476._o take_a by_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1637._o and_o ann._n 1661._o her_o fortification_n be_v dismantle_v 4._o verdun_n virodunum_n &_o verodunum_n ant._n a_o town_n imperial_a and_o a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n contain_v while_o it_o be_v the_o entire_a patrimony_n of_o those_o duke_n 1._o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n 2._o of_o juliers_n 3._o of_o berg._n and_o four_o the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n cleve_n be_v make_v a_o earldom_n anno_fw-la 911_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n it_o devolve_v into_o the_o empire_n 1350._o charles_n the_o four_o give_v it_o to_o adolph_n bishop_n of_o colen_n sigismond_n the_o emperor_n make_v it_o a_o dukedom_n 1417._o it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v cleve_n clivia_n cleef_n incolis_fw-la 2._o wesel_n weselia_n the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n be_v unite_v to_o cleves_n by_o marriage_n 1496._o it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v juliers_n al._n gulick_n juliacum_n ant._n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o newburg_n 3._o aken_n flandris_n ache_n germanis_fw-la aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n gallis_fw-la aquisgrana_n italis_n &_o aquisgranum_n from_o its_o hot_a bath_n vetera_n ptol._n &_o ant._n aliis_fw-la but_o pyramius_n and_o pighius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o stanten_a in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n be_v the_o vetera_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o simlerus_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v berck_n upon_o the_o rhine_n thermaegrani_fw-la rheginoni_n destroy_v by_o attila_n since_o fang_n for_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o charlemain_n and_o for_o his_o burial-place_n and_o also_o for_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o ruin_v by_o the_o norman_n 882_o destroy_v by_o fire_n 1146_o and_o again_o 1224_o it_o be_v fire_v 1624._o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1656_o it_o be_v again_o almost_o destroy_v by_o fire_n viz._n twenty_o church_n and_o chapel_n and_o about_o 5000_o house_n now_o famous_a for_o its_o holy_a relic_n and_o much_o visit_v by_o pilgrim_n from_o many_o part_n as_o also_o for_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n 1668._o two_o league_n from_o aken_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o lapis_n calaminaris_n which_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o for_o 300_o year_n montensis_fw-la ducatas_n the_o duchy_n of_o mont_n or_o berg_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v dusseldorp_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n formerly_z the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v also_o duytsburg_n a_o imperial_a city_n dispargum_n asciburgium_n &_o disporum_fw-la of_o old_a in_o the_o county_n of_o marck_n chief_a place_n be_v soest_n or_o zoe_v susatum_fw-la of_o old_a and_o dortmund_n tremonia_n &_o dortmania_n both_o free_a city_n the_o duchy_n of_o berg_n and_o earldom_n of_o marck_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n that_o of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n meurs_n be_v a_o town_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n subject_n to_o no_o other_o prince_n but_o the_o emperor_n adjoin_v to_o these_o country_n be_v the_o three_o electoral_a archbishopric_n 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o be_v first_o in_o dignity_n be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n and_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o crown_v caesar_n except_o at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n which_o then_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o callen_n his_o jurisdiction_n and_o territory_n like_o some_o of_o our_o diocese_n lie_v disperse_v in_o several_a country_n his_o chief_a place_n be_v mentz_n or_o muntz_n germany_n mayence_n gallis_fw-la magonza_n italis_n macantiacum_n ptol._n magontiacum_n tac._n mogontiacus_fw-la &_o mogantiacum_n a._n marc._n cit._n moguntiacensis_fw-la ant._n moguntia_n rheginoni_n magontia_n eutropio_n the_o metropolis_n then_o of_o the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la here_o be_v say_v be_v first_o invent_v the_o noble_a art_n of_o print_v by_o john_n gutenburg_n knight_n in_o the_o year_n 1440._o it_o be_v a_o arch-bishop_n see_v in_o 745._o and_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n 1631_o who_o there_o keep_v his_o christmas_n a_o academy_n 1482._o 2._o aschafenburg_n or_o asciburgiam_fw-la aschafenburg_n the_o place_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n residence_n 3._o erford_n in_o turingia_n bicurgium_n ptol._n testae_fw-la pyramio_n erphordia_fw-la &_o hercino_n phordia_n &_o erfordia_n erfurdt_n incollis_n erford_n gallis_fw-la a_o city_n large_a rich_a and_o populous_a account_v among_o the_o chief_a in_o germany_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a state_n but_o in_o 1664_o reduce_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n open_a gallorum_n 1392_o be_v found_v a_o university_n 2_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a country_n lie_v upon_o the_o left-shore_n of_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v 1._o collen_n germ._n cologn_n gal●is_n colonia_n agrippinensis_n plin._n agrippinensis_n ptol._n colonia_n agrippinensis_n &_o oppidum_n vbiorum_fw-la tac._n colonia_n agrippina_n &_o agrippinensis_n ant._n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germania_n secunda_n and_o a_o famous_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n bring_v hither_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n by_o agrippina_n daughter_n to_o caesar_n germanicus_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n the_o rome_n of_o germany_n a_o imperial_a city_n but_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v of_o vast_a and_o stupendous_a greatness_n caesar_n bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o europe_n here_o also_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o three_o king_n that_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_n our_o saviour_n 2._o bonne_fw-fr bona_fw-la ptol._n castra_n bonensia_n tac._n now_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o country_n this_o archbishop_n be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n and_o second_o in_o dignity_n he_o be_v also_o prince_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o country_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o leidg_n a_o country_n very_o healthy_a and_o pleasant_a where_o be_v reckon_v 25_o wall_v town_n and_o 1700_o village_n but_o the_o description_n of_o this_o country_n i_o shall_v refer_v to_o that_o of_o the_o spanish_a province_n be_v intermix_v with_o they_o and_o shall_v here_o only_o say_v that_o liege_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n maez_n near_o that_o valley_n wherein_o two_o legion_n of_o julius_n caesar_n under_o sabinus_n and_o cotta_n be_v destroy_v by_o ambiorix_n captain_n of_o the_o eburones_n 3_o to_o this_o succeed_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o trier_n or_o treves_n diocesis_n treverensis_n extend_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moselle_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o the_o rhine_n a_o country_n rather_o pleasant_a than_o fruitful_a hilly_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n chief_a place_n be_v 1._o trier_n germ._n treves_n gallis_fw-la treveri_n italis_n colonia_n treverorum_n tac._n augusta_n mela_n augusta_n treverorum_n ptol._n augusta_n libera_n pliny_n treveris_fw-la salviano_n civitas_n treverorum_n ant._n the_o metropolis_n then_o of_o the_o first_o belgica_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o vicar-general_n of_o gaul_n seat_v upon_o the_o moselle_n now_o a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n who_o bishop_n be_v chancellor_n of_o france_n for_o the_o emperor_n build_v and_o name_v from_o trebeta_n brother_n to_o ninus_n king_n of_o assyria_n anno_fw-la ante_fw-la christum_fw-la 1496_o testae_fw-la baud._n it_o be_v ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o treviri_n of_o caesar_n and_o liv._o the_o
treveri_n plin._n &_o melae_n the_o triviri_fw-la ptol._n 2._o cobolentz_n al._n coblentz_n legio_n prima_fw-la trajana_n ptol._n confluentes_n ant._n seat_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o rhine_n a_o town_n populous_a and_o well_o build_v the_o country_n about_o it_o very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a 3._o hermanstein_n hermanni_n saxum_fw-la also_o ernbretstein_n or_o erenbreitstein_n a_o strong_a castle_n notable_a for_o its_o long_a siege_n 1636_o opposite_a to_o coblentz_n next_o to_o these_o lie_v the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n palatinus_n inferior_a rheni_n psaltz_n die_v rhein_n or_o nd_a psaltz_n germanis_fw-la palatinat_n du_fw-fr rhin_n gallis_fw-la this_o country_n before_o those_o unhappy_a war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o and_z frederick_z the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n whereby_o it_o be_v much_o ruinate_v be_v account_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a through_o the_o whole_a germany_n especial_o for_o its_o excellent_a rhenish_a wine_n chief_a place_n be_v heidelburg_n heidelburga_n seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n in_o a_o bottom_n among_o hill_n it_o be_v a_o university_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1346_o found_v by_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n and_o much_o frequent_v in_o the_o great_a church_n be_v keep_v that_o famous_a library_n which_o be_v afterward_o carry_v to_o rome_n and_o add_v to_o the_o vatican_n upon_o the_o townhouse_n be_v a_o clock_n with_o divers_a motion_n this_o elector_n carolus_n ludovicus_n be_v knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o together_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o muns●er_n 1648_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o low_a palatinate_n in_o his_o palace_n or_o castle_n of_o heidelburg_n be_v divers_a thing_n remarkable_a viz._n the_o groat_n and_o water-work_n the_o great_a tun_n which_o contain_v about_o 200_o tun_n other_o place_n be_v manheim_n manhemium_n a_o town_n and_o strong_a fort_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o neccar_n or_o necker_n and_o rhine_n the_o bridge_n over_o the_o moat_n of_o the_o citadel_n into_o the_o town_n be_v also_o remarkable_a not_o far_o hence_o stand_v the_o old_a castle_n psaltz_n whence_o the_o palatinate_v seem_v to_o have_v their_o name_n of_o psaltz_n grave_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o county_n and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o land_n of_o this_o prince_n palatine_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o 1._o spiers_n neomagus_n of_o ptol._n noviamagus_fw-la ant._n nemetes_n caes_n &_o plin._n testae_fw-la rhenano_n spira_n italis_n spire_n gallis_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n there_o keep_v fix_v at_o francfort_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o afterward_o at_o worm_n and_o now_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1530_o translate_v hither_o 2._o of_o worm_n borbetomagus_n ptol._n &_o bormitomagus_fw-la cit_n vangionensis_fw-la &_o wormensis_fw-la of_o ant._n latino_n rec_fw-la wormacia_n famous_a for_o the_o many_o imperial_a parliament_n there_o former_o hold_v as_o aforesaid_a near_o which_o place_n adolphus_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1292_o by_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n there_o be_v also_o belong_v to_o this_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n odenheim_n or_o udenheim_n ger._n philipsburg_n gal._n neomagus_n ptol._n testae_fw-la j._n heroldo_n take_v by_o the_o german_n from_o the_o french_a 1675._o west_n of_o this_o palatinate_n if_o not_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v zweybrucken_v incolis_fw-la deuxponts_n gallis_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o other_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o biponts_n charles_n gustavus_n be_v son_n of_o john_n casimer_n a_o young_a brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n but_o whether_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n or_o prince_n of_o newburg_n do_v not_o certain_o find_v i_o think_v it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a much_o about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o lutzelstein_n receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n 1674._o to_o this_o also_o let_v we_o add_v the_o lantgrave_n of_o darmstad_n of_o alsatia_n south_n of_o this_o palatinate_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o alsatia_n elsass_n or_o elsatz_n germ._n alsace_n gallis_fw-la a_o country_n that_o scarce_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a in_o germany_n for_o pleasure_n and_o fertility_n abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o delicious_a fruit_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a alsace_n to_o which_o the_o french_a geographer_n add_v suntgow_n and_o brisgaw_n though_o all_o other_o reckon_v the_o latter_a to_o belong_v to_o the_o circle_n of_o schwaben_n chief_a town_n in_o the_o low_a elsatz_n be_v weissemborg_n alba_n sebusiana_n seu_fw-la wissemburgum_n hagenaw_n hagenoia_n once_o both_o imperial_a town_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a as_o be_v zabern_n taberna_fw-la ant._n once_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n but_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o alsatia_n be_v strasbourg_n populous_a strong_a and_o well_o build_v the_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o bigness_n the_o sumptuousness_n and_o the_o marvellous_a height_n of_o the_o steeple_n 574_o foot_n and_o the_o inimitable_a structure_n the_o arsenal_n be_v also_o very_o considerable_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o arm_n yet_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1682._o the_o argentoratum_n legio_n octava_fw-la augusta_n ptol._n argentoratum_n &_o cit._n argentoracensium_fw-la ant._n argentina_n italis_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o imperial_a city_n in_o the_o high_a alsatia_n be_v schlestat_fw-mi sclestadium_n elcebas_n of_o ptol._n &_o ant._n colmar_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o argentuasia_n of_o ptol._n &_o ant._n destroy_v by_o attilas_n and_o the_o huns._n ensisheim_n the_o uruncis_n of_o ant._n the_o upper_a elsatz_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o low_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasbourg_n both_o challenge_v the_o title_n of_o lantgraves_n but_o since_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a have_v enjoy_v the_o great_a part_n chief_a town_n in_o suntgow_n be_v mulhausen_n a_o town_n imperial_a confederate_a with_o the_o swisser_n montbelliard_n mons_fw-la belligardus_n montpelgard_n germanis_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemburg_n until_o it_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v note_v for_o its_o strong_a fortress_n and_o for_o a_o dispute_n between_o beza_n and_o jac._n andrea_n alias_o schmidliaus_n chief_a town_n in_o brisgow_n or_o brisigavia_n beyond_o the_o rhiin_n be_v friburg_n friburgium_n a_o university_n build_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n 1112_o now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o zeringen_n castle_n from_o whence_o the_o ancient_a duke_n be_v entitle_v brisach_n mons_fw-la brisiacus_n ant._n a_o fortress_n then_o of_o the_o roman_n now_o of_o the_o french._n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o estate_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n under_o which_o we_o will_v take_v in_o franconia_n hassia_n and_o westphalia_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n 1._o into_o ecclesiastic_n 2._o l●ick_n 3._o imperial_a city_n so_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o many_o distinct_a prince_n some_o of_o great_a other_o of_o less_o power_n and_o dominion_n but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o wurtsburg_n a_o country_n hedge_v on_o all_o side_n with_o forest_n and_o mountain_n within_o plain_a healthy_a and_o pleasant_a tolerable_o fruitful_a with_o corn_n and_o wine_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v first_o the_o bishop_n of_o wirtzburg_n bisthumb_n wurtzburg_n incolis_fw-la evesche_n de_fw-fr wurtsbourg_n gallis_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v wurtzburg_n herbipolis_n quasi_fw-la herebipolis_n wirtzburg_n quasi_fw-la mustopolis_n olim_fw-la marcopolis_fw-la &_o paeapolis_n testae_fw-la irenico_fw-la &_o artaunum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la petro_n apiano_n seat_v upon_o the_o main_a in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n environ_v with_o meadow_n garden_n and_o vinie_n down_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n gravionarum_fw-la ptol._n testae_fw-la p._n apiano_n bamberga_n &_o pamberga_fw-la &_o papeburga_n in_o script_n german_n this_o city_n be_v large_a fair_a and_o entire_o catholic_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o empire_n it_o acknowledge_v no_o metropolitan_a but_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o pope_n 3._o mergentheim_n mergetheim_n &_o morkenthal_n &_o mariental_a mergethum_fw-la seu_fw-la mariae_fw-la domus_fw-la the_o residence_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n these_o be_v some_o german_a gentleman_n who_o wait_v upon_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n who_o
the_o loss_n of_o martial_a guebriant_n 1643_o for_o be_v a_o retreat_n to_o the_o cimbri_n when_o beat_v by_o the_o roman_n wimpsel_n or_o winfelun_n signify_v weibspris_n for_o the_o unheard_a cruelty_n of_o the_o huns_n upon_o that_o sex._n here_o fortune_n triumph_v over_o valour_n and_o magnus_n duke_n of_o wirtemburg_n die_v in_o the_o battle_n 1622._o last_o to_o name_n no_o more_o guemund_n gaudia_fw-la mundi_fw-la note_v for_o its_o tournament_n and_o otherdastime_n of_o bavaria_n the_o circle_n of_o bavaria_n bayern_n incolis_fw-la baviere_n gallis_fw-la baviera_n hisp_n &_o italis_n olim_fw-la boioaria_n &_o vindilicia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o duchy_n and_o palatinate_n the_o dukedom_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o high_a the_o low_a and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzbourg_n a_o district_n and_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n of_o itself_o the_o high_a bavaria_n be_v general_o overspread_v with_o wood_n cold_a and_o barren_a the_o low_a somewhat_o more_o fruitful_a and_o abundant_o more_o pleasant_a in_o the_o upper_a bavaria_n chief_o place_n be_v munchen_n monachium_n or_o munick_n upon_o the_o river_n iser_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a palace_n in_o europe_n enjoy_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o happy_a situation_n among_o the_o wood_n garden_n and_o river_n famous_a also_o for_o its_o seizure_n by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o find_v a_o vast_a treasury_n herein_o in_o the_o low_a bavaria_n be_v 1._o ingolstat_fw-mi ingolstadium_n a_o note_a university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1471_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o put_v the_o first_o affront_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o germany_n and_o force_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n by_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n 2._o regensperg_n or_o regensbergh_n ratisbona_n famous_a for_o the_o diet_n hold_v there_o and_o for_o its_o long_a bridge_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a city_n beautify_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o church_n chapel_n and_o other_o place_n dedicate_v to_o religious_a use_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o town_n imperial_a 3._o passaw_n patavium_n boiodurum_n ptol._n &_o ant._n and_o batava_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la than_o a_o garison-town_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o station_n of_o the_o cohort_n of_o the_o batavian_o now_o a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n danube_n inn_n and_o ill_n and_o divide_v into_o three_o town_n passaw_n instat_fw-la and_o ilstat_fw-la donavert_n be_v a_o free_a city_n till_o the_o year_n 1607_o at_o what_o time_n it_o incur_v the_o imperial_a ban_n or_o proscription_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o hold_v it_o still_o under_o his_o law_n confine_v with●n_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n lie_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n of_o a_o dry_a rocky_a and_o barren_a soil_n some_o fresh_a valley_n except_v rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n the_o only_a town_n of_o note_n be_v saltzburg_n salisburgum_fw-la al._n juvaria_n of_o ant._n &_o castrum_n juvaviensi_fw-la of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o mansion_n then_o and_o fix_v residence_n of_o part_n of_o a_o cohort_n of_o roman_a soldier_n now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v who_o revenue_n be_v the_o large_a in_o all_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n saltzach_n where_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o paracelsus_n the_o country_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n or_o nortgow_n from_o the_o more_o northern_a situation_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o dukedom_n be_v a_o country_n rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n of_o iron_n amberg_n amberga_n cantiaebis_n ptol._n testae_fw-la p._n app._n upon_o the_o river_n ill_n enrich_v chief_o by_o the_o commodity_n of_o iron_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n the_o castle_n of_o luchtemburg_n mount_v upon_o a_o hill_n give_v name_n to_o the_o lantgrave_v so_o call_v newburg_n upon_o the_o swartzach_n be_v the_o place_n whereof_o be_v style_v the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o newburg_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o who_o this_o palatinate_n do_v belong_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1623._o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o transfer_v this_o palatinate_n with_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n from_o frederick_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n to_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o munster-treaty_n confer_v to_o bavaria_n the_o first_o electorship_n and_o a_o eight_o place_n be_v new_o erect_v for_o charles_n lewis_n of_o the_o rhine_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o gulielmine_a branch_n happen_v to_o fail_v before_o the_o rodolphine_n the_o latter_a shall_v re-enter_v into_o their_o ancient_a electorship_n and_o the_o new_a create_v one_o shall_v be_v whole_o abolish_v the_o only_a arch-dutchy_n in_o europe_n be_v austria_n or_o oost-reich_a divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a austria_n and_o have_v unite_v to_o it_o as_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o that_o house_n the_o province_n or_o dukedom_n of_o stiria_n carinthia_n carniola_n the_o county_n of_o tirol_n with_o that_o of_o chilly_n and_o marquisate_n of_o windish-marck_n of_o austria_n the_o particular_a dukedom_n of_o austria_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n be_v a_o country_n pleasant_a healthy_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o excellent_a wine_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n and_o place_n be_v 1._o vienna_n juliobona_n ptol._n vendum_n strab._n vindibona_n ant._n &_o vnidomana_n of_o the_o author_n of_o notitia_fw-la &_o ala_fw-la flaviana_n fabiana_n heyl._n wien_n ger._n wetsch_n &_o petz_n turcis_n &_o berch_n testae_fw-la brown._n viena_n italis_n wiedun_fw-la polonis_fw-la widen_v bohemii_fw-la vienne_n gallis_fw-la the_o metropolis_n of_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o danube_n the_o great_a river_n in_o europe_n in_o circuit_n about_o 5000_o geometrical_a pace_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o her_o university_n for_o four_o great_a piazza_n adorn_v with_o marble_n fountain_n and_o statue_n for_o its_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n who_o steeple_n be_v about_o 465_o foot_n high_a consist_v of_o hew_a stone_n and_o carve_v into_o various_a figure_n of_o man_n bird_n and_o beast_n the_o emperor_n treasury_n the_o archduke_n gallery_n the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o otho_n the_o arsenal_n the_o college_n of_o the_o jesuit_n the_o church_n and_o convent_n of_o the_o benedictines_n of_o the_o dominican_n and_o of_o the_o franciscan_n be_v worthy_a of_o remark_n within_o the_o city_n there_o be_v also_o the_o hochbrug_n or_o high_a bridg_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cross_n of_o two_o street_n at_o equal_a angle_n the_o ground_n of_o one_o street_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o continue_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o build_v a_o bridge_n or_o arch_n in_o the_o low_a street_n to_o pass_v over_o in_o the_o suburb_n the_o great_a curiosity_n be_v the_o favorith_n or_o the_o empress_n garden_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o thaun_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o ausburg_n and_o other_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o carmelites_n of_o the_o augustine_n the_o hermitage_n of_o the_o capuchin_n and_o the_o spanish_a monastery_n remarkable_a also_o for_o plenty_n of_o wine_n of_o craw-fish_n and_o salad_n in_o winter_n it_o be_v likewise_o account_v the_o bulwark_n of_o this_o country_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o well_o fortify_v build_v with_o part_n of_o the_o money_n obtain_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n take_v prisoner_n in_o his_o return_n from_o palestine_n by_o leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n famous_a for_o the_o repulse_v it_o give_v solyman_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n when_o of_o 200000_o man_n he_o bring_v before_o it_o he_o carry_v away_o but_o 118000_o anno_fw-la 1529._o and_o as_o famous_a for_o this_o last_o repulse_v of_o september_n the_o 12_o 1683_o for_o be_v close_o besiege_v by_o the_o prime_a vizier_n with_o 200000_o turk_n tartar_n cossack_n and_o hungarian_a malcontent_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o july_n 1683_o and_o as_o valorous_o defend_v by_o that_o magnanimous_a hero_n ernestus_n rudiger_n count_n starenbergh_n as_o governor_n be_v then_o manful_o relieve_v by_o the_o invincible_a prince_n john_n king_n of_o poland_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n prince_n waldeck_n p._n salme_n p._n lovis_n of_o baden_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n baraith_n etc._n etc._n during_o this_o siege_n the_o turk_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v 70000_o and_o in_o the_o battle_n more_o than_o 20000_o man_n that_o the_o christian_n lose_v 10000_o or_o 15000_o during_o the_o siege_n and_o about_o 3_o or_o 400_o on_o that_o great_a and_o signal_n victory_n when_o the_o turk_n formidable_a army_n be_v total_o
reside_v charlsstat_fw-mi be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v by_o the_o swede_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n weser_n this_o country_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o ferden_n in_o westphalia_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n of_o lawenburg_n this_o duchy_n give_v name_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o saxon_a lawenburg_n who_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v lawenburg_n or_o laubenburg_n upon_o the_o elb_n a_o fine_a town_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v ruin_v and_o the_o duke_n live_v at_o ratzeburg_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o there_o but_o the_o castle_n the_o town_n belong_v as_o be_v say_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n of_o magdeburg_n ditio_fw-la magdeburgensis_n this_o diocese_n lie_v extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o proper_a saxony_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v magdenburg_n &_o magdenburg_n incolis_fw-la 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town_n almost_o ruin_v it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o first_o tournament_n which_o be_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v perform_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 637._o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n surname_v the_o fowler_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o contain_v the_o nine_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o bohemia_n boiemum_fw-la tac._n beiohemum_n paterc_n bomi_n ptol._n boheim_n germ._n boheme_n galli●_n boemia_fw-la hispanis_n bohemia_n italis_n czeskazem_n incolis_fw-la testae_fw-la brieto_fw-la this_o kingdom_n be_v environ_v about_o with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v with_o fortification_n the_o air_n sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o country_n rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a in_o mineral_n and_o yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n wine_n except_v first_o inhabit_v by_o some_o of_o the_o german_n who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o boii_n who_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o country_n the_o boii_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o marcomanni_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n and_o these_o be_v also_o eject_v by_o the_o sclave_n under_o zechus_n brother_n unto_o lechus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o polish_v monarchy_n about_o the_o year_n 649._o call_v in_o their_o own_o country-language_n czechi_n but_o name_v from_o the_o country_n they_o seize_v upon_o boiohaemi_n upon_o their_o first_o arrival_n this_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o duke_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1086._o when_v vratislaus_n or_o vladislaus_n be_v create_v the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o a_o diet_n at_o mentz_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1199._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o state_n to_o choose_v their_o prince_n before_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o emperor_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v elective_a though_o most_o common_o enjoy_v by_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n until_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v extinct_a the_o kingdom_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n chief_a place_n be_v praga_n italis_n prag_n incolis_fw-la prague_n gallis_fw-la marobudum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la sans_o &_o briet_n the_o capital_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n muldaw_n by_o the_o bohemian_o vltave_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o town_n the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o lesser_a it_o be_v a_o archbishopric_n and_o university_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1409._o be_v reckon_v above_o 40000_o student_n under_o the_o rectorship_n of_o john_n hus._n the_o great_a remark_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o summer-house_n a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n build_v 923._o the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o colaredo_n the_o palace_n of_o count_n wallestein_n duke_n of_o freidland_n the_o bridge_n be_v 1700_o foot_n long_o and_o 35_o foot_n broad_a with_o two_o gate_n under_o two_o high_a tower_n of_o stone_n at_o each_o end_n near_a prague_n that_o decide_v battle_n be_v fight_v novemb_n 8._o 1620_o between_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o where_o the_o victory_n fall_v unto_o the_o imperialist_n prague_n force_v to_o yield_v and_o king_n frederick_n and_o his_o queen_n force_v to_o fly_v into_o silesia_n teutchin_n broda_n by_o the_o river_n saczua_n a_o strong_a place_n when_o take_v by_o zisca_n who_o then_o force_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o bohemia_n janikaw_n where_o be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n of_o febr._n 24._o 1643._o between_o torstenson_n and_o the_o imperialist_n the_o success_n give_v the_o swede_n the_o advantage_n of_o proceed_v further_o czaslaw_n be_v the_o place_n where_o zisca_n be_v bury_v that_o famous_a bohemian_a general_n who_o fight_v when_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o when_o dead_a wish_v his_o friend_n to_o make_v a_o drum_n of_o his_o skin_n guttenburg_n or_o cottenburg_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o silver_n mine_n egra_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n account_v the_o second_o of_o bohemia_n and_o chief_a magazine_n of_o the_o country_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o giant_n in_o bohemia_n call_v riphaei_n or_o cerconossi_n be_v famous_a for_o three_o thing_n for_o their_o signification_n and_o prognostic_n of_o all_o tempest_n for_o the_o rarity_n of_o plant_n stone_n and_o gem_n there_o grow_v and_o for_o a_o spectrum_n call_v ribenzal_n which_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v about_o those_o mountain_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o huntsman_n anselmus_fw-la de_fw-la boot_n tell_v we_o that_o rudolphus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o table_n of_o jewel_n which_o he_o call_v the_o eight_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v wrought_v with_o such_o art_n that_o the_o jewel_n which_o be_v set_v together_o with_o invisible_a joint_n present_v a_o most_o pleasant_a landscape_n natural_o represent_v wood_n rivers_n flower_n cloud_n animal_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world._n the_o water_n of_o carolina_n al._n karsbad_n find_v out_o anno_fw-la 1370._o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o will_v in_o a_o night_n time_n turn_v wood_n into_o a_o stony_a crust_n that_o the_o lodestone_n of_o bohemia_n will_v give_v the_o point_n of_o the_o world_n but_o not_o draw_v iron_n and_o that_o a_o needle_n touch_v with_o one_o of_o those_o stone_n never_o point_v direct_o north_n but_o decline_v eight_o or_o more_o degree_n to_o the_o last_o that_o mummy_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o egypt_n have_v be_v find_v in_o bohemia_n a_o whole_a man_n of_o myrrh_n amber_n bone_n of_o giant_n and_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n see_v the_o hlstory_n of_o bohemia_n bohuslao_n balbino_n &_o soc._n jes_n in_o fol._n prag_n 1679._o other_o chief_a town_n be_v pilsen_n large_a and_o wall_v tabor_n upon_o the_o river_n lauznitz_n koningsgratz_n ger._n hradium_n reginae_fw-la kralowikradetz_n boh._n kuttenburg_n ger._n kutnahora_n boh._n budereiss_n ger._n al._n budeiowice_n boh._n leitmeritz_n ger._n al._n litomierzitze_n boh._n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o county_n of_o glatz_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n of_o moravia_n marherin_n or_o mahren_n be_v a_o country_n lie_v open_a only_o towards_o austria_n and_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n plain_a within_o and_o exceed_o populous_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n wine_n and_o pasturage_n the_o air_n somewhat_o unhealthy_a be_v debar_v from_o the_o cleanse_a east_n and_o northern_a wind_n once_o a_o kingdom_n now_o a_o marquisate_n subject_n to_o the_o bohemian_o a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state_n since_o anno_fw-la 1417._o when_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n give_v it_o to_o albertus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n chief_a place_n be_v olmutz_n or_o olmuntz_n germ._n &_o olmuez_n olomucium_n &_o olomuncium_n latino_n holemane_n boh._n the_o eburum_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la pyram_fw-la &_o appiano_n rather_o barowa_fw-la testae_fw-la laz._n a_o university_n seat_v
into_o three_o part_n 1._o lega_fw-la della_n casa_n dio_n or_o foedus_fw-la domus_fw-la dei._n 2._o lega_fw-la grisa_n 3._o dicci_n dritture_v or_o foedus_fw-la decem_fw-la jurisdictionum_fw-la zion_n ital._n satin_n ger._n sedunum_n caes_n &_o plin._n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o valesiae_n or_o wallislands_n reach_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr a_o bishop-see_a seat_v upon_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr in_o a_o plain_a under_o a_o steep_a biforked_a mountain_n spire_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o two_o high_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o canon_n upon_o the_o other_o which_o be_v much_o high_a the_o strong_a castle_n call_v thurbile_n in_o summertime_n the_o pleasant_a recess_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n martinack_n be_v the_o octodurus_n of_o caes_n &_o civit._fw-la valensium_fw-la ant._n st._n mauriaz_n agaunum_n now_o st._n moritz_n close_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o two_o gate_n upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o mountain_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o country_n which_o be_v within_o most_o pleasant_a fruitful_a and_o happy_a in_o corn_n and_o excellent_a pasture_n where_o be_v also_o salt_n spring_v discover_v an._n 1544._o near_a satin_n also_o divers_a fountain_n of_o hot_a medicinal_a water_n without_o the_o country_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o continual_a wall_n of_o horrid_a and_o steep_a mountain_n the_o surprise_n of_o it_o alarm_v all_o europe_n when_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o count_n fuentes_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mellingen_n bremgarten_n and_o meienberg_n chief_a place_n of_o wagenthal_n lie_v upon_o the_o russ_n river_n biel_n appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n newenburg_n to_o the_o house_n of_o longeville_n in_o france_n both_o confederate_a with_o bern._n the_o chief_a place_n of_o targow_n be_v st._n gal_n seat_v among_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o lake_n bodenzee_n or_o constance_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o well_o govern_v inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a people_n in_o make_v stuff_n and_o linen_n clothes_n from_o the_o famous_a monastery_n hereof_o be_v name_v the_o abbot_n prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o reverence_n in_o this_o country_n frawenfeld_n be_v the_o chief_a belong_v to_o the_o confederate_a canton_n chief_a place_n in_o the_o italian_a prefecture_n be_v locern_v &_o lorcarnum_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n betwixt_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lake_n magione_n the_o verbanus_n lucas_n strab._n &_o plin._n and_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n or_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o latin_n that_o tract_n be_v call_v belgium_n from_o the_o belgi_fw-la the_o most_o potent_a people_n heretofore_o of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o upon_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o ancient_a limit_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n do_v contain_v 17_o distinct_a estate_n or_o 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earldom_n holland_n zealand_n zutphen_n flanders_n artois_n hainault_n and_o namur_n one_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n comprehend_v antwerp_n five_o signory_n or_o lordship_n malin_n vtrecht_n overyssel_a friesland_n and_o gr●ningen_n two_o of_o these_o flanders_n and_o part_n of_o artoise_n appertain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n in_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n brabant_n flanders_n part_n of_o artois_n limberg_n with_o malines_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n become_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o philip_n the_o hardy_a holland_n zealand_n west-freisland_a hainalt_n luxemburg_n and_o namur_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a gelderland_n zutphen_n utrecht_n overyssel_a and_o groningen_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o since_o this_o union_n they_o be_v govern_v in_o manner_n of_o free_a estate_n by_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n make_v a_o distinct_a nation_n and_o commonwealth_n by_o themselves_o duke_z charles_n the_o fighter_n prince_n hereof_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o unite_v the_o part_n then_o under_o his_o government_n into_o one_o entire_a kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o province_n be_v sovereign_a and_o have_v their_o several_a law_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n this_o project_n take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o begin_v those_o memorable_a civil_a broil_n so_o long_o afflict_v those_o rich_a and_o flourish_a country_n continue_v with_o the_o spoil_n and_o ransack_v of_o all_o their_o chief_a town_n and_o city_n with_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n of_o 48_o year_n a_o war_n which_o cost_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o life_n of_o 600000_o man_n and_o 150_o 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woody_n and_o hilly_a but_o towards_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o pasture_n and_o meadow-ground_n which_o breed_v great_a
store_n of_o cattle_n which_o make_v cheese_n and_o butter_n plentiful_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o dutch_a republic_n the_o unite_a province_n vulgo_fw-la holland_n by_o robert_n morden_n the_o unite_a province_n be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o make_v together_o in_o the_o year_n 1579._o they_o be_v seat_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o river_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o mouse_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n between_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o flanders_n and_o many_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v neighbour_n to_o they_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n in_o his_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cleves_n the_o elector_n of_o cologn_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o count_n of_o bentheim_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o east-freezlande_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o unite_a province_n which_o former_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n afterward_o become_v independent_a or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o so_o many_o commonwealth_n of_o themselves_o which_o yet_o all_o together_o make_v up_o but_o one_o republic_n ●nder_v the_o title_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n so_o that_o the_o dignity_n remain_v with_o the_o states-general_n but_o the_o absolute_a authority_n in_o matter_n except_v in_o the_o alliance_n abide_v in_o the_o state_n of_o every_o province_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o lion_n hold_v a_o bundle_n of_o seven_o arrow_n close_o tie_v together_o in_o allusion_n to_o so_o many_o province_n confederate_v by_o the_o same_o allia●●e_n and_o yet_o these_o province_n have_v not_o be_v always_o so_o well_o unite_v but_o that_o they_o have_v sometime_o rather_o ●●sembled_v a_o body_n with_o so_o many_o head_n some_o of_o which_o look_v one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o there_o be_v no_o dominion_n in_o the_o world_n of_o so_o small_a a_o ext●nt_n that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o fortress_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v better_a defend_v by_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o several_a river_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o rhine_n the_o meus●_n the_o waal_n the_o issel_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o state_n have_v certain_a town_n in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n they_o have_v in_o flanders_n the_o sleuce_n middleburgh_n ardemburgh_n the_o sass_n of_o gaunt_n axel_n and_o hulst_n in_o brabant_n lille_n bergenopzoom_a breda_n boisleduc_n and_o grave_a they_o have_v also_o dalem_n and_o fauquemont_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o limburgh_n and_o maestricht_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n but_o those_o place_n have_v be_v win_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n only_a maestricht_n be_v restore_v and_o at_o this_o present_a in_o their_o possession_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v upon_o the_o rhine_n orsoy_fw-fr wesel_n reez_v emeric_n and_o genep_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o rhineberg_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n but_o those_o place_n be_v return_v to_o their_o right_a owner_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o westphalia_n they_o have_v a_o garrison_n in_o embden_n and_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o fideler_n and_o leer-ort_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o east-friesland_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n four_o lie_n towards_o the_o west_n holland_n zealand_n vtrech_n guelderland_n and_o zutphen_n three_o to_o the_o east_n overyssel_n friesland_n and_o groningen_n in_o their_o assembly_n these_o province_n have_v always_o give_v their_o voice_n in_o this_o method_n gelder_n and_n zutphen_n first_o then_o holland_n zealand_n vtrech_n friesland_n overyssel_a and_o last_o groningen_n with_o the_o ommelands_n each_o province_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o hague_n where_o they_o compose_v three_o college_n or_o assembly_n the_o states-general_n the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n it_o behoove_v all_o the_o province_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a to_o the_o resolution_n there_o take_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o they_o as_o plurality_n of_o voice_n gueldres_n take_v place_n first_o as_o be_v the_o elder_a and_o because_o her_o plenipotentiaries_n first_o propose_v the_o union_n the_o admiralty_n sit_v in_o five_o place_n and_o have_v five_o magazine_n at_o rotterdam_n amsterdam_n horn_n or_o enchysen_n middleburgh_n and_o harlinghen_n the_o three_o first_o in_o holland_n the_o four_o in_o zealand_n and_o the_o five_o in_o friesland_n the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n together_o with_o the_o neighbour_a country_n of_o westfrisia_a be_v give_v unto_o theodoric_n son_n to_o s●gebert_n prince_n of_o aquitania_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n by_o arnulph_n their_o four_o prince_n quit_v the_o french_a allegiance_n they_o be_v first_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n in_o john_n the_o second_o become_v add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o hainalt_n in_o william_n the_o three_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n in_o philip_n the_o good_a to_o that_o of_o burgundy_n in_o philip_n the_o second_o to_o that_o of_o austria_n in_o who_o reign_n after_o forty_o year_n war_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o free_a estate_n by_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o three_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v of_o most_o power_n and_o consideration_n as_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v situate_a very_o low_a and_o therefore_o fence_v with_o bank_n and_o rampart_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v also_o fenny_a and_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o therefore_o trench_v with_o innumerable_a dikes_n and_o channel_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o dwelling_n remarkable_a indeed_o be_v the_o industry_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v little_a or_o no_o corn_n yet_o they_o be_v always_o provide_v not_o only_o with_o sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o to_o supply_v their_o neighbour_n have_v no_o timber_n of_o their_o own_o they_o spend_v more_o in_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o fence_v their_o watercourse_n than_o any_o other_o country_n and_o have_v no_o flax_n or_o wool_n they_o make_v more_o cloth_n of_o both_o sort_n than_o all_o the_o country_n in_o europe_n except_o england_n and_o france_n the_o whole_a compass_n of_o this_o earldom_n be_v not_o above_o 180_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n no_o where_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o contain_v 23_o wall_v town_n and_o 400_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o amsterdam_n situate_v on_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n call_v tie_v and_o the_o dike_n or_o channel_n call_v amstel_n in_o latin_a amstelodamum_n &_o amsterodamum_n build_v 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have_v
it_o the_o garden_n of_o holland_n as_o well_o for_o the_o cleanness_n of_o their_o street_n as_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o house_n it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o its_o antiquity_n for_o its_o library_n and_o the_o excellent_a edition_n of_o book_n there_o print_v as_o also_o for_o the_o entire_a defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o this_o city_n be_v bear_v that_o tailor_n who_o to_o his_o ruin_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n in_o munster_n goude_n gouda_n have_v this_o advantage_n to_o be_v situate_v among_o spring_n and_o where_o the_o inhabitant_n enjoy_v the_o pure_a air_n in_o all_o holland_n rotterdam_n roterodamum_n the_o place_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o twelve_o city_n which_o they_o call_v small_a one_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a trade_n upon_o the_o mouse_n the_o hague_n haga_n comitis_fw-la st._n gravenhage_n la_fw-fr hage_n which_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v not_o a_o burrough-town_n 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the_o inhabitant_n give_v t●_n alva_n mere_o because_o he_o give_v they_o no_o way_n to_o escape_v important_a enchusen_n or_o the_o zude_a sea_n good_a and_o rich_a havens_n horn_n and_o edam_fw-la famous_a for_o ship_n and_o cheese_n and_o the_o sea_n nymph_n that_o learned_a to_o spin_v zealand_n zelandia_n be_v the_o province_n which_o be_v first_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o last_o consent_v to_o the_o peace_n with_o spain_n at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n possession_n that_o of_o vacheren_n walachria_n in_o the_o map_n contain_v ten_o dutch_a mile_n in_o compass_n be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o the_o city_n of_o middleburgh_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o staple_n for_o wine_n a_o str●●●_n and_o large_a empory_n flushing_n flissinga_n the_o key_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a harbour_n once_o a_o english_a garrison_n and_o a_o cautionary_a town_n where_o the_o renown_a sir_n philip_n sidney_n be_v the_o first_o governor_n and_o die_v in_o that_o service_n the_o strong_a sea-town_n vere_n veria_n have_v many_o staple_n for_o herring_n and_o other_o commodity_n famous_a for_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o vere_n now_o earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o second_o island_n be_v schouwen_v scaldia_n in_o the_o map_n 2._o contain_v six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v zerick-zee_n note_v for_o mad_a and_o salt_n and_o brauwershaven_n inhabit_v by_o fisherman_n here_o be_v first_o invent_v the_o mart_a of_o herring_n the_o three_o be_v zuiit-bevetland_a in_o the_o map_n 3_o who_o only_a town_n of_o note_n be_v go_v the_o four_o be_v dweland_n or_o duyveland_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o pigeon_n there_o breed_v it_o have_v no_o town_n of_o note_n but_o be_v memorable_a for_o the_o bold_a passage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n under_o mondragon_n across_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1520._o it_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o a_o deluge_n of_o water_n tolen_n be_v a_o island_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n divide_v from_o brabrant_n by_o a_o narrow_a creek_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea._n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o island_n be_v the_o mattiaci_n of_o tacitus_n they_o contain_v in_o all_o 8_o wall_v town_n and_o about_o 100_o village_n the_o country_n be_v low_a flat_a and_o marshy_a rich_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n unhealthful_a and_o subject_a to_o inundation_n be_v keep_v in_o and_o defend_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o banks_n the_o bishopric_n or_o lordship_n of_o vtretcht_a vtricesium_n amm._n be_v first_o occasion_v by_o one_o willebrod_o a_o english_a man_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o part_n and_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o about_o the_o year_n 611._o during_o the_o regency_n of_o pepin_n the_o fat._n the_o successor_n of_o this_o willibrod_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o german_a emperor_n attain_v unto_o as_o well_o the_o temporal_a as_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n together_o with_o that_o of_o overyssel_n unto_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n then_o bishop_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a temporal_a dominion_n hereof_o leave_v only_o the_o spiritual_a to_o the_o prelate_n which_o also_o since_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o state_n have_v likewise_o be_v take_v from_o they_o it_o have_v a_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n inhabitd_a for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n first_o call_v inferius_fw-la trajectum_n or_o vltrajectum_n vtricesium_n amm._n there_o be_v also_o the_o thoroughfare_a rhenen_n the_o fair_a and_o strong_a amersfort_n the_o frontier-town_n montfort_n wick_n de_fw-fr duerstede_n the_o batavodurum_n of_o tac._n &_o ptol._n they_o reckon_v about_o vtrecht_n 56_o city_n to_o the_o far_a whereof_o you_o may_v go_v by_o water_n from_o vtrecht_n in_o one_o day_n gelder_n gueldria_n gelder_n be_v first_o found_v by_o two_o brother_n wickard_n and_o luppola_n first_o make_v guardian_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n of_o egmond_n the_o last_o duke_n by_o composition_n between_o he_o and_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n this_o province_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n unite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o add_v by_o he_o to_o his_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o philip_n the_o second_o the_o great_a part_n shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o now_o with_o zutphen_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n confederate_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n a_o three_o part_n of_o golderland_n except_v where_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o ruremond_n gelder_n venlo_n watchtendonc_n stralo_n and_o grol_v remain_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o arch-duchess_n or_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o bring_v the_o rhine_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gueldria_n and_o into_o the_o mouse_n to_o deprive_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o germany_n nimmegen_n noviomagus_n al._n neomagus_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldria_n found_v by_o magus_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o opposite_a to_o it_o be_v that_o fort_n knotsenburg_n large_o build_v by_o the_o state_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o batavia_n where_o the_o ancient_a batavian_o inhabit_a arnheim_n arenacum_n in_o the_o veluwe_n the_o three_o capital_a city_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n thereof_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o culemberg_n the_o strong_a and_o martial_a venlo_n venloa_n the_o natural_a and_o artificial_a fortify_v ruremond_n ruremunda_n the_o strong_a and_o encompass_a frontier_n bommel_n bommelia_n the_o fort_n voorn_v and_o crevecour_n make_v it_o impregnable_a the_o province_n of_o zutphen_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o pass_v sometime_o for_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n have_v no_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n but_o only_o conjoin_v with_o this_o duchy_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o be_v slay_v that_o honour_n of_o chivalry_n and_o mirror_n of_o learning_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n in_o this_o province_n also_o stand_v groll_n grolla_n and_o eight_o or_o nine_o small_a city_n more_o in_o over-issel_a trans_fw-la issallania_n so_o call_v from_o its_o situation_n beyond_o the_o issel_n where_o the_o rhine_n and_o that_o share_v their_o stream_n together_o by_o mean_n
of_o a_o channel_n which_o drusus_n former_o make_v stand_v deventer_n daventria_n &_o davontria_n a_o capital_a city_n be_v a_o famous_a passage_n over_o the_o yssel_n first_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o the_o state_n and_o in_o drow_v stand_v coeverden_n coverdia_n one_o of_o the_o most_o regular_a pentagon_n in_o europe_n and_o zwol_n the_o suvolla_n of_o old_a friesland_n frissia_n afford_v good_a and_o strong_a horse_n and_o cattle_n of_o a_o excessive_a bigness_n it_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o prince_n and_o duke_n and_o as_o they_o say_v by_o king_n too_o who_o keep_v their_o court_n at_o staveren_n stauria_n franiker_n franicheria_n be_v a_o university_n leuwarden_n levardia_n &_o leovardum_fw-la have_v a_o parliament_n and_o dockum_n docum_fw-la the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o province_n schelling_n schellingia_n be_v a_o small_a island_n upon_o the_o coast_n wherein_o be_v several_a tower_n that_o give_v signal_n to_o vessel_n groeningen_n that_o have_v the_o last_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n have_v but_o two_o city_n groeningen_n groninga_n and_o dam_n damum_fw-la groningen_n be_v of_o that_o consequence_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o frontier_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v design_v a_o citadel_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1672._o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n not_o able_a to_o take_v that_o city_n yet_o take_v several_a other_o town_n from_o the_o dutch._n the_o province_n be_v full_a of_o pasturage_n which_o afford_v good_a stuff_n for_o fire_v the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o the_o natural_a growth_n of_o these_o province_n be_v butrer_n and_o cheese_n the_o rest_n be_v manufactury_n which_o they_o make_v out_o of_o such_o material_n as_o they_o fetch_v out_o of_o other_o country_n but_o the_o commodity_n that_o have_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o be_v fish_n and_o that_o not_o catch_v upon_o their_o own_o coast_n neither_o their_o herring-trade_n by_o computation_n be_v worth_a 450000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o codfish_n 150000_o l._n sterling_n yearly_o general_o the_o people_n be_v incline_v to_o navigation_n and_o a_o seafaring_a life_n and_o many_o be_v bear_v on_o shipboard_n and_o breed_v up_o at_o sea_n know_v no_o other_o country_n so_o that_o their_o natural_a inclination_n and_o necessity_n of_o employ_v themselves_o that_o way_n have_v exceed_o increase_v their_o ship_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v master_n of_o more_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o all_o fort_n than_o almost_o all_o europe_n beside_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o just_a admiration_n of_o all_o man_n these_o seven_o province_n be_v become_v great_a and_o more_o potent_a than_o seventeen_o in_o riches_n and_o power_n nay_o they_o have_v outdo_v some_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o europe_n their_o city_n be_v many_o and_o splendid_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o sect_n among_o they_o than_o city_n and_o almost_o as_o many_o creed_n as_o head_n yet_o so_o wise_a in_o their_o meeting_n as_o never_o to_o discourse_n of_o religion_n their_o country_n in_o general_a for_o its_o dimension_n be_v full_a of_o people_n city_n town_n castle_n fort_n bulwark_n etc._n etc._n for_o military_a defence_n than_o any_o one_o country_n in_o europe_n their_o naval_a force_n prodigious_a befit_v wonder_n rather_o than_o word_n even_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world._n for_o their_o trade_n it_o far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o it_o much_o more_o prudent_o manage_v to_o every_o town_n they_o assign_v some_o staple_n commodity_n as_o to_o dort_n the_o german_a wine_n and_o corn_n to_o middleburgh_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a wine_n to_o rotterdam_n former_o now_o to_o dort_n the_o english_a cloth_n to_o harlem_n knit_v and_o weave_v etc._n etc._n which_o make_v their_o town_n so_o equal_o rich_a and_o populous_a one_o miraculous_a accident_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v because_o mention_v by_o all_o writer_n viz._n that_o margaret_n sister_n to_o earl_n floris_n the_o four_o be_v about_o 42_o year_n of_o age_n bring_v forth_o at_o one_o birth_n 365_o child_n half_a male_n half_a female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n they_o be_v all_o christen_v by_o guido_n suffragan_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o two_o basin_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o church_n of_o lasdunen_n the_o males_n john_n the_o female_n elizabeth_n immediate_o after_o they_o all_o die_v and_o their_o mother_n also_o of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o spanish_a province_n vulgo_fw-la flanders_n by_o robert_n mordon_n at_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n these_o province_n be_v so_o call_v because_o subject_a to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n it_o carry_v also_o the_o name_n of_o flanders_n from_o that_o province_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a the_o rich_a and_o the_o best_a people_v part_n of_o these_o spanish_a province_n four_o be_v frontier_n of_o france_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n artois_n hainault_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburgh_n five_o in_o the_o middle_n viz._n the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o signory_n of_o malines_n the_o county_n of_o namur_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o limburgh_n there_o be_v also_o two_o feif_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cambray_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v once_o master_n of_o these_o province_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o have_v expend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n in_o the_o war_n they_o maintain_v against_o the_o dutch_a and_o french._n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n flandria_n latinis_fw-la vlaenderen_fw-mi by_o the_o inhabitant_n flandre_n french_a flande_n spaniard_n &_o flandra_n italian_n be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o great_a city_n and_o the_o lovely_a county_n in_o christendom_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n lie_v bank_n of_o sand_n that_o cover_v very_o rich_a place_n in_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n be_v several_a sand_n and_o shelf_n nevertheless_o ship_n ride_v there_o safe_a enough_o it_o former_o be_v divide_v into_o dutch_a flanders_n gallican_n flanders_n and_o imperial_a flanders_n this_o belong_v sometime_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west_n france_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o this_o crown_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n in_o flanders_n the_o principal_a place_n be_v gaunt_n bruges_n ipres_n and_o lille_n gaunt_n gandaurum_n ghendt_fw-ge &_o gand_fw-mi by_o the_o french_a be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n but_o though_o it_o have_v several_a river_n that_o still_o bring_v a_o trade_n to_o it_o yet_o have_v it_o not_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o family_n that_o ancient_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o men._n it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o of_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n common_o call_v john_n of_o gaunt_n bruges_n brugae_fw-la be_v the_o best_a build_v in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o handsome_a and_o most_o gentile_a in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o channel_n of_o this_o city_n stop_v up_o by_o the_o take_n of_o sluice_n have_v some_o few_o year_n since_o make_v another_o able_a to_o receive_v vessel_n of_o four_o hundred_o tun._n ostend_n ostenda_n be_v a_o town_n who_o haven_n they_o can_v never_o block_n up_o and_o which_o be_v once_o the_o theatre_n of_o war_n when_o it_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n for_o above_o three_o year_n be_v garison_v by_o the_o english_a and_o under_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n thereof_o at_o which_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n ypres_n have_v so_o many_o channel_n and_o conveyance_n of_o water_n under_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o foundation_n be_v of_o lead_n lille_n insula_n gal._n l'isle_n incol_n ryssel_n or_o ter_n issel_n upon_o dole_n the_o capital_a of_o walloon-flanders_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o low-countries_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wealth_n and_o commerce_n all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o flanders_n be_v general_o considerable_a either_o for_o their_o beauty_n or_o for_o their_o fortification_n for_o eminent_a sieges_n or_o remarkable_a battle_n tournay_n tornacum_n &_o dornick_n baganum_fw-la of_o ptol._n civit._fw-la turnacensium_fw-la of_o ant._n a_o ancient_a city_n be_v fair_a great_a strong_a rich_a and_o well_o people_v this_o be_v the_o first_o town_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o a_o formal_a siege_n
who_o have_v set_v up_o a_o parliament_n and_o build_v a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n to_o secure_v it_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o tournay_n that_o it_o be_v take_v four_o several_a time_n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n 1._o by_o henry_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o 3._o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o 4._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dovay_n dracum_fw-la upon_o the_o confine_n of_o artois_n and_o haynault_n be_v indifferent_a strong_a the_o church_n of_o nostredam_n be_v about_o 1200_o year_n old_a it_o be_v a_o staple_n of_o corn_n and_o honour_a with_o a_o university_n courtray_v cortracum_n upon_o the_o lie_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n next_o the_o capital_a place_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v excellent_a artist_n in_o diapr_a linnen-cloath_n dunkirk_n dunquerea_n duinkerk_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o port_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a purchase_n of_o the_o french_a king_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 1644._o graveline_n gravelinga_n grevelinghen_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o very_a considerable_a and_o strong_a town_n furna_n &_o furne_z the_o residence_n of_o lovis_fw-la the_o xi_o during_o his_o retirement_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o the_o low-countries_n as_o the_o native_n say_v will_v have_v produce_v as_o much_o riches_n as_o the_o indies_n have_v all_o their_o territory_n be_v as_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o furne_z near_a nive_n or_o neoportus_n be_v fight_v that_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o the_o state_n where_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o excellent_a conduct_n of_o those_o noble_a and_o gallant_a person_n sir_n francis_n and_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n the_o victory_n next_o under_o god_n be_v gain_v for_o the_o state_n artois_n artesia_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o pyraenean_a treaty_n from_o which_o it_o be_v dismember_a be_v a_o province_n extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o corn._n arras_n gallis_fw-la artrebatum_n the_o origiacum_n ptol._n atrecht_n belgis_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o consist_v of_o a_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o very_a strong_a since_o the_o last_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o river_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o have_v be_v make_v navigable_a for_o vessel_n to_o go_v beyond_o douai_n hesdin_n hesdinum_n be_v a_o regular_a hexagon_n by_o which_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o montrevil_n bapaume_n bapalma_n be_v a_o place_n that_o can_v well_o be_v besiege_a because_o there_o be_v no_o water_n in_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n lins_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o where_o the_o prince_n of_o ligne_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n be_v take_v with_o 20_o captain_n 6000_o and_o 200_o common_a soldier_n 40_o great_a gun_n and_o 90_o insign_n bethune_n make_v excellent_a good_a cheese_n and_o terroane_n tervanna_n terwin_n be_v know_v by_o its_o ruin_n st._n omers_n audomaropolis_n &_o fannum_n s._n aadomari_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n surround_v with_o marsh_n wherein_o there_o be_v float_v island_n haynault_n hannona_n by_o the_o dutch_a henegow_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o province_n acknowledge_v only_a god_n and_o the_o sun_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n however_o it_o have_v now_o two_o other_o lord_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mons_fw-la montes_n by_o the_o dutch_a bergben_n the_o capital_a city_n fortify_v with_o three_o moat_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o sovereign_a council_n independent_a from_o the_o parliament_n of_o malines_n it_o have_v also_o canoness_n that_o prove_v their_o nobility_n for_o 300_o race_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o marry_v near_a mons_fw-la the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o ossory_n do_v wonder_n and_o so_o desperate_o engage_v the_o french_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v never_o so_o rough_o handle_v this_o county_n of_o hainault_n contain_v four_o principality_n barbancon_n chimai_n conde_n and_o ligne_n 3_o marquisates_n aisaux_n terlon_n vergnies_n and_o 15_o count_n the_o estate_n be_v ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n by_o alberick_n surname_v the_o orpheline_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n slay_v by_o dagobert_n a_o french_a king_n who_o have_v this_o part_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n give_v he_o by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v it_o be_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n surrender_v together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-friesland_n unite_v in_o family_n unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o french_a king_n now_o remain_v at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n valentiennes_n valentiana_n be_v a_o great_a fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1677._o lying_z upon_o the_o scheld_v quercetum_fw-la quesnoy_n landdecium_n landrecy_n avenna_n avesne_n philippevilla_n philipville_n and_o marienburgh_n mariaburgum_n be_v strong_a place_n all_o in_o the_o french_a king_n power_n as_o also_o aeth_n athum_n a_o considerable_a town_n together_o with_o binch_n binchium_fw-la marimont_n not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a house_n in_o all_o the_o country_n mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v adorn_v the_o structure_n the_o battle_n of_o senef_n 1674._o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a exploit_n of_o that_o exquisite_a general_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n luxemburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n luceburgum_n so_o call_v from_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o worship_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n of_o defence_n but_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1684._o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o a●●enne_n by_o ●●e_z emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n wenceslaus_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgoign_n have_v a_o city_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n thionville_n theodonis_fw-la villa_n lewis_n the_o 14_o of_o france_n be_v not_o much_o advance_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n ere_o he_o begin_v to_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n at_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o rocroy_n 1643._o and_o the_o gain_n of_o thionville_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n d'anguien_v montmedi_fw-la mons_fw-la medius_n danvilliers_n damuill●rium_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o yuoix_n yuodium_n by_o the_o french_a carigan_n there_o be_v some_o land_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bovilion_n bullionium_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n or_o high_a hill_n whereof_o be_v name_v that_o famous_a godfrey_n of_o buil●on_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n st._n hubert_n to_o who_o the_o huntsman_n make_v particular_a devotion_n and_o rochefort_n that_o behold_v the_o french_a victor_n over_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o avin_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o brabant_n brabantia_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v four_o capital_a city_n of_o as_o many_o country_n brussels_n louvain_n breda_n and_o boisleduc_n brussels_n bruxella_n be_v a_o city_n very_o well_o people_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o who_o palace_n be_v room_n enough_o to_o lodge_v several_a king_n the_o channel_n that_o run_v to_o antwerp_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a undertake_n in_o the_o low-countries_n wherein_o there_o be_v prodigious_a sluice_n for_o the_o make_v whereof_o sum_v of_o money_n no_o less_o prodigious_a be_v expend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n gudula_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o sognies_n lie_v very_o convenient_a for_o hunt_v louvain_n lovanium_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n which_o give_v the_o native_n occasion_n to_o call_v it_o a_o city_n of_o scholar_n brussels_n a_o city_n of_o courtesan_n antwerp_n a_o city_n of_o merchant_n and_o malines_n a_o city_n of_o advocate_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o parliament_n tillemont_n be_v take_v
duchy_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o french._n adjacent_a to_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o bourgondy_n be_v breast_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v bourg_n or_o briss_n a_o place_n well_o build_v and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a this_o country_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n deliver_v to_o henry_n the_o iv_o of_o france_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n 1600._o in_o the_o province_n of_o guien_n wherein_o be_v the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n guien_n and_o bern_n be_v many_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v bourdeaux_n burdegala_n strab._n &_o ptol._n cit._n burdegalensium_n ant._n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n geronne_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o of_o england_n at_o present_a honour_a with_o a_o university_n and_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v the_o small_a village_n call_v greve_n which_o yield_v those_o excellent_a wine_n call_v grave_n wine_n about_o the_o year_n 1259._o lewis_n of_o france_n give_v unto_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n the_o duchy_n of_o give_v conditional_o that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o title_n to_o his_o other_o inheritance_n it_o continue_v english_a till_o 1452._o in_o the_o particular_a give_v be_v the_o province_n saintonge_fw-mi who_o chief_a place_n be_v saintes_n mediolanum_n of_o old_a strab._n mediolanium_n ptol._n cit._n santorum_fw-la ant._n 2._o the_o province_n of_o perigort_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v perigueux_n vessuna_n of_o ptol._n cit._n petrogoriorum_fw-la ant._n environ_v with_o viney-down_n divide_v into_o two_o towns._n 3._o the_o province_n of_o limosin_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v lymoges_n ratiastum_fw-la ptol._n lemovicum_fw-la al._n lemavicum_fw-la am_n the_o prison_n of_o beggar_n 4._o the_o province_n of_o querci_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v cahors_n dueona_n ptol._n cit._n cadorcorum_fw-la ant._n a_o rich_a and_o fair_a city_n 5._o the_o province_n of_o rovergue_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v rodez_n segodunun_n ptol._n cit._n rotenorum_fw-la ant._n in_o the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n be_v several_a country_n who_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n be_v bazas_n cossium_fw-la of_o ptol._n cit._n vasatum_fw-la ant._n dax_n or_o d'acq_n aquae_fw-la augustae_fw-la of_o ptol._n cit._n aque●sium_n ant._n auch_n augusta_n of_o ptol._n cit._n ausciorum_fw-la ant._n a_o archbishop_n see._n again_o aginium_n ptol._n agennensium_fw-la ant._n condom_n condomum_n a_o bishopric_n bajonne_n baiona_n merc._n near_o spain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o small_a river_n vidosa_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o island_n faisans_n not_o mention_v by_o any_o geographer_n i_o know_v of_o where_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o don_n lewis_n of_o harro_n begin_v the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n the_o 13_o aug._n 1659._o and_o whence_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o happen_v the_o interview_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o jafanta_n when_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o house_n build_v so_o that_o at_o the_o table_n where_o the_o two_o king_n sit_v to_o eat_v the_o king_n of_o france_n sit_v in_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o government_n of_o lionoise_n be_v the_o several_a province_n of_o lionoise_n avergne_n bourbon_n and_o march._n in_o lionoise_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v lion_n by_o the_o ancient_n lugdunum_n seat_v upon_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o rosne_fw-fr with_o the_o soane_n esteem_v the_o second_o city_n of_o france_n a_o famous_a mart-town_n ancient_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o france_n in_o avergne_n be_v clerimont_n claro_fw-la montium_fw-la upon_o its_o high_a mountain_n in_o b●urbon_n moulins_n the_o centre_n of_o france_n molinum_fw-la of_o old_a much_o resort_v unto_o from_o all_o part_n of_o france_n for_o its_o hot_a medicinal_a bath_n gergobia_n al._n gergobina_n caesar_n testae_fw-la parad._n &_o belfor_n in_o march_n gueret_fw-la and_o bellac_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o the_o government_n of_o languedoc_n be_v 1._o tholouse_n talosa_n caes_n strab._n ptolemy_n seat_v on_o the_o garonne_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n near_o who_o large_a field_n call_v by_o old_a writer_n campi_n catalaunici_n which_o i_o rather_o think_v to_o be_v the_o field_n near_o chalons_n memorable_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n who_o army_n consist_v of_o 500000_o of_o which_o 180000_o that_o day_n lose_v their_o life_n by_o aetius_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n who_o be_v reward_v by_o valentinian_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head._n 2._o narbon_n narbo_n of_o caes_n plin._n &_o narbona_n suet._n a._n mar._n in_o the_o roman_a infancy_n the_o most_o populous_a and_o great_a town_n in_o france_n and_o the_o first_o roman_a colony_n carthage_n except_v to_o which_o archelaus_n son_n to_o herod_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v banish_v by_o augustus_n 3_o montpillier_n montpessulanus_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n the_o country_n about_o afford_v variety_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n memorable_a for_o the_o resistance_n it_o make_v against_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o in_o the_o last_o civil_a war_n about_o religion_n nismes_n nemausus_n strab._n mel._n nemausium_fw-la plin._n &_o ptol._n &_o nemausensium_fw-la ant._n in_o the_o year_n 1270._o languedoc_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o in_o the_o government_n of_o dolphin_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o france_n be_v vienna_n situate_v on_o the_o rosne_fw-fr a_fw-fr a._n b.'s_n see_v and_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o province_n 2._o valence_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o rich_a strong_a and_o well_o trade_a town_n the_o title_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n when_o he_o cast_v off_o his_o cardinal_n hat._n 3._o grenoble_n cit._n gratianopolita_n ant._n accusionorum_fw-la col._n ptol._n grationopolis_n sido_fw-la &_o p._n diac._n a_o parliament-seat_n briancon_n bigantio_n ant._n gap_n cit._n apencensium_fw-la ant._n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o dauphine_n see_v allard_n sylva_n in_o latin_a verse_n which_o be_v 1._o the_o burn_a fountain_n 2._o the_o tower_n sane_n venin_n 3._o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n 4._o the_o wine-fats_a of_o sassinage_n 5._o the_o vinous_a fountain_n 6._o the_o manna_n of_o briancon_n 7._o and_o the_o fountain_n of_o barberon_n provence_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o marsillians_n possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n until_o stilico_n call_v in_o the_o burgundian_n of_o which_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o member_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n anno_fw-la 504._o in_o the_o year_n 1480._o rhine_n grandchild_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o first_o give_v it_o to_o the_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n chief_a town_n be_v 1._o marseilles_n massillia_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n enjoy_v a_o excellent_a haven_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocian_o 2._o aix_n aqua_fw-la sextiae_n a_o parliament_n seat_n near_o this_o town_n the_o cimbri_n consist_v of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o marius_n ask_v his_o soldier_n what_o service_n they_o will_v command_v they_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o their_o march_n through_o the_o alps_n have_v divide_v themselves_o marius_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o have_v slay_v q._n servilius_n caepio_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o his_o surprisal_n and_o pillage_n of_o the_o aurum_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la 3._o arles_n arelate_n plin._n &_o arelatum_n col._n ptol._n 4._o toulon_n tauroentium_fw-la ptol._n taurentium_fw-la strab._n the_o best_a seaport_n town_n in_o all_o france_n on_o the_o north-west_n of_o provence_n lie_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v orange_n arausia_n plin._n arusio_n strab._n col._n arausiorum_fw-la ptol._n c._n arausinorum_fw-la ant._n famous_a for_o many_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a antiquity_n belong_v of_o ancient_a right_n to_o his_o illustrious_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o of_o late_a year_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a king._n south_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o county_n of_o venasin_n so_o call_v from_o avenio_n now_o avignon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o about_o 70_o year_n say_v to_o have_v 7_o parish-church_n 7_o monastery_n 7_o nunnery_n 7_o palace_n 7_o inn_n and_o 7_o gate_n to_o its_o wall_n to_o these_o government_n may_v be_v add_v lorraine_n the_o french_a comte_n alsace_n most_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a province_n
without_o stout_a man_n good_a horse_n wine_n and_o convenient_a river_n once_o well_o store_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o those_o now_o decay_a or_o lose_v and_o the_o people_n gross_a and_o rude_a addict_v to_o wine_n and_o false_a in_o their_o promise_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v belgrade_n once_o the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n brave_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o amurath_n the_o second_o and_o mahomet_n the_o great_a repulse_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o hunniades_n at_o which_o time_n mahomet_n himself_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o breast_n lose_v his_o ordnance_n and_o 200_o of_o his_o ship_n destroy_v by_o a_o fleet_n which_o come_v from_o buda_n but_o take_v by_o solyman_n 1520._o seat_v she_o be_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o the_o savus_n have_v the_o great_a rivers_n tibiscus_n the_o dravus_n and_o morava_n run_v into_o the_o danube_n not_o far_o from_o it_o as_o brave_a a_o situation_n for_o trade_n as_o any_o inland_a place_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v now_o adorn_v with_o two_o large_a bezeste●ns_n or_o place_n where_o the_o rich_a commodity_n be_v sell_v with_o a_o noble_a caravansara_n and_o moschea_n with_o a_o metreseck_n or_o college_n for_o student_n zenderin_n sing●dunum_n ant._n semendera_fw-la lat._n simedro_n graec._n take_v by_o amurath_n the_o second_o 1438._o soph._n scupi_n ptol._n by_o the_o turk_n call_v vrchupia_n a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n seat_v in_o the_o reinote_a part_n of_o servia_n or_o moesia_n superior_n or_o rather_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o macedonia_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a town_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o moscheas_n once_o a_o bishop_n after_o a_o archbishop_n see_v now_o note_v for_o a_o great_a many_o tanner_n that_o make_v excellent_a leather_n great_a action_n have_v be_v hereabout_o perform_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n especial_o by_o regillianus_n hereabout_o also_o stand_v paroecopolis_n and_o vlpianum_n of_o old_a jagodna_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o fair_a country_n half_a way_n from_o vienna_n to_o constantinople_n halli_fw-la jahisar_n be_v a_o considerable_a place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n with_o two_o fair_a tower_n lescoa_n or_o lescovia_n seat_v upon_o the_o remarkable_a river_n lyperitza_n the_o maeaneder_n of_o moesia_n the_o hill_n between_o servia_n and_o mercedonia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o mount_n haemus_n of_o which_o the_o m._n clissura_fw-la one_o of_o the_o spur_n or_o excursion_n shine_v like_o silver_n consist_v of_o muscovia_n glass_n urania_n be_v a_o strong_a pass_n which_o the_o castle_n command_v and_o lock_n up_o the_o passage_n into_o maced●●ia_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o servia_n be_v 1._o morava_n moschius_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o stream_n the_o one_o name_v morava_n di_fw-it bulgaria_n the_o other_o morava_n di_fw-it ser●i_n which_o unite_n run_v into_o the_o danaube_n at_o zenderin_n so_o that_o by_o this_o river_n the_o commodity_n of_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o danube_n and_o so_o disperse_v in_o hungaria_n austria_n etc._n etc._n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v that_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o hunniades_n who_o with_o 10000_o horse_n set_v upon_o the_o turkish_a camp_n by_o moonlight_n slay_v 30000_o and_o take_v 4000_o prisoner_n and_o remarkable_a lyperitza_n the_o maeander_n of_o maesia_n which_o dr._n brown_n say_v that_o in_o less_o than_o twelve_o hour_n they_o pass_v it_o 90_o time_n of_o bulgaria_n bulgaria_n be_v a_o country_n general_o full_a of_o wood_n and_o desert_n the_o most_o unpleasant_a and_o unpeople_v of_o all_o the_o dacian_a province_n but_o the_o low_a part_n not_o without_o some_o plain_n and_o valley_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o natural_a fierceness_n yet_o patient_a of_o toil_n and_o labour_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v sophia_n procop._n sofia_n italis_n sophie_n gallis_fw-la the_o tibisca_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la nig._n &_o mol._n the_o seat_n of_o a_o beglerbeg_n under_o who_o be_v 21_o sangiat_n seat_v in_o a_o long_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o a_o high_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n all_o the_o year_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a hanes_n and_o bath_n a_o stately_a college_n and_o fair_a mosque_n axiopolis_n galacz_n testae_fw-la laz._n flotz_n merc._n &_o colanamik_n baud._n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danaw_fw-mi which_o from_o this_o town_n begin_v to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o ister_n mesembria_n situate_v on_o the_o euxine_a mercianopolis_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o goth_n for_o the_o fight_v and_o battle_n they_o have_v there_o with_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n nicopolis_n by_o the_o turk_n sciltaro_n testae_fw-la leunc_fw-la &_o nigeboli_n memorable_a for_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n more_o for_o the_o many_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o it_o whereof_o one_o be_v by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 130000_o christian_n besiege_v it_o and_o bajazet_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o get_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o sixty_o thousand_o turk_n kill_v 20000_o christian_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n take_v prisoner_n the_o second_o between_o michael_n vaivod_n of_o valachia_n and_o mahomet_n the_o three_o over_o who_o michael_n get_v a_o remarkable_a victory_n varna_n the_o dionysiopolis_n of_o the_o ancient_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n remarkable_a for_o the_o first_o flight_n of_o hunniades_n and_o the_o death_n of_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n 1444._o silistria_n the_o ordinary_a abide_v of_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n ternova_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bulgaria_n budina_fw-la once_o of_o great_a importance_n but_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o hunniades_n not_o far_o from_o the_o old_a city_n oescus_n triballorum_fw-la acridus_n the_o birth-place_n of_o justinian_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v giustandil_n tomi_n or_o tomos_n to_o which_o ovid_n be_v banish_v some_o say_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v tomiswar_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v kiovia_n dinogetia_n ptol._n din●gutia_n &_o diniguttia_n ant._n denigu_n ex_fw-la tab._n recens_fw-la drimago_fw-la nigro_n callatia_n callacis_fw-la ant._n calatis_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n kilia_n laz._n vulgo_fw-la bialogrod_n calliacra_fw-la laonico_fw-la pandalla_n nig._n istropolis_n plin._n &_o ptol._n istros_fw-la strab._n istria_n arriano_n stravico_fw-la castal_n grossea_n nig._n &_o prostaviza_n baud._n much_o subject_n to_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o dobrusian_a tartar_n of_o greece_n grecia_n novae_n descriptio_fw-la per_fw-la robt._n morden_n london_n greece_n once_o the_o most_o celebrate_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o present_a latitude_n and_o extent_n thereof_o have_v for_o its_o eastern_a bound_n the_o aegean_a sea_n the_o hellespont_n propontis_n and_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n for_o its_o southern_a the_o cretian_a and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n only_o unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n by_o the_o mountain_n haemus_n confine_v at_o first_o to_o attica_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v only_o then_o call_v hellas_n from_o king_n helen_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n the_o inhabitant_n hellenes_n in_o sacred_a writ_n and_o greece_n from_o king_n graecus_n the_o son_n of_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n of_o athens_n communicate_v afterward_o to_o thessaly_n to_o peloponnesus_n then_o to_o epirus_n and_o last_o to_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n do_v live_v each_o under_o their_o proper_a magistrate_n in_o several_a city_n until_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n clear_v his_o own_o country_n of_o the_o iberian_o subdue_v achaia_n thracia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o succeed_v by_o alexander_n his_o son_n who_o retain_v his_o father_n conquest_n and_o vanquish_a darius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n and_o other_o king_n of_o india_n found_v the_o grecian_a monarchy_n but_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o success_n die_v be_v poison_v at_o babylon_n afterward_o the_o roman_n become_v master_n of_o it_o and_o after_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o huns_n do_v rather_o harrass_n than_o inhabit_v last_o the_o saracen_n now_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o victorious_a venetian_a share_n it_o under_o their_o obedience_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o greece_n have_v lose_v its_o former_a division_n of_o country_n and_o their_o name_n and_o receive_v new_a that_o which_o be_v particular_o call_v greece_n be_v now_o call_v livadia_n peloponnesus_n morca_n thessaly_n janna_n epirus_n canina_n macedonia_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n that_o next_o janna_n be_v call_v camenolitari_fw-la that_o which_o border_n upon_o dalmatia_n be_v call_v albania_n that_o next_o to_o thrace_n be_v name_v jamboly_n and_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n retain_v its_o old_a name_n macedonia_n last_o thracia_n be_v now_o call_v romania_n the_o grecian_n once_o a_o
homolus_n steph._n omolium_fw-la liv._o a_o city_n and_o m._n in_o thessaly_n vide_fw-la virgil._n l._n 7._o aeneidos_n now_o lamina_fw-la testae_fw-la mol._n last_o janna_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n a_o archbishopric_n that_o have_v under_o it_o four_o bishopric_n argiro-castro_n delvino_n butrinto_n and_o glykaeon_n doliche_n ptol._n be_v the_o techala_n of_o merc._n &_o briet_n alchria_n villano_n trica_n or_o tricca_n once_o the_o bishopric_n of_o heliodorus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o ethiopic_a history_n of_o epirus_n the_o province_n of_o epirus_n now_o canina_n rather_o chimaera_n &_o l'_fw-mi arta_fw-la testae_fw-la baud._n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a languish_v under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n divide_v by_o some_o into_o chaonia_n thesportia_n acarnania_n &_o aetolia_n but_o by_o brietius_n into_o chaonia_n thesportia_n cassiopaea_n acarnania_n amphilochia_n athamania_n delopia_n and_o melossia_n once_o a_o country_n very_o populous_a until_o paulus_n aemilius_n destroy_v 70_o of_o their_o city_n in_o one_o day_n place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v dodona_n memorable_a for_o the_o temple_n and_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a grove_n of_o vocal_a oak_n ambracia_n caes_n cic._n &_o strab._n ampracia_n herod_n now_o l'_fw-mi arta_fw-la the_o regal_a seat_n of_o king_n pyrrhus_n account_v by_o hannibal_n next_o to_o alexander_n the_o second_o great_a soldier_n of_o the_o world._n actium_n near_o cape_n figula_n nigh_o unto_o which_o augustus_n and_o antony_n fight_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world._n nicopolis_n now_o prevesa_n build_v by_o augustus_n yield_v to_o the_o venetian_n 1684._o where_o be_v 200_o turk_n who_o be_v conduct_v near_o to_o arta_fw-la 44_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 18_o of_o brass_n and_o 1200_o inhabitant_n which_o remain_v whereby_o the_o turk_n have_v lose_v 100000_o crown_n yearly_a by_o the_o fishery_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o sancta_fw-la maura_n by_o general_n morosini_fw-la he_o cause_v his_o troop_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n at_o dagomestro_n who_o advance_v 50_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n and_o ruin_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o acarnania_n and_o burn_v two_o great_a town_n call_v vragosi_n and_o zapandi_fw-la and_o several_a village_n cassiope_n now_o joanna_n or_o joannina_n say_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o janna_n in_o thessaly_n hecatompelon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o cyprus_n call_v supoto_n now_o chimaera_n torone_n now_o perga_n buthrotus_n now_o butrinto_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n anactoria_n plin._n etc._n etc._n now_o vonizza_n testae_fw-la soph._n vodizza_n leunc_fw-la in_o this_o province_n be_v mount_n pindus_n sacred_a to_o apollo_n and_o the_o acroceraunian_a mountain_n the_o river_n acheron_n and_o cocytus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o river_n of_o hell_n and_o here_o be_v olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n bear_v of_o achaia_n the_o province_n of_o achaia_n once_o call_v hellas_n &_o graecia_n testae_fw-la plinio_fw-la livalli_n &_o rumelia_n testae_fw-la castaldo_n of_o old_a divide_v into_o boeotia_n attica_n or_o hellas_n megaris_n phocis_n locris_n ozolae_n doris_n aetolia_n &_o opunorum_fw-la regio_fw-la now_o by_o the_o turk_n call_v livadia_n a_o country_n famous_a in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n for_o the_o gallantry_n of_o its_o man_n and_o for_o the_o stateliness_n of_o its_o structure_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o attica_n be_v 1._o athenes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o athini_fw-la vulgar_o call_v setines_n in_o lat._n 38_o degr_n 5._o min._n a_o city_n heretofore_o adorn_v with_o all_o those_o excellency_n of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n which_o art_n or_o cost_n can_v add_v unto_o it_o a_o large_a rich_a and_o stately_a city_n the_o nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o the_o source_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n once_o call_v the_o famous_a athens_n the_o city_n of_o theseus_n build_v by_o cecrops_n and_o rule_v by_o king_n 550_o year_n then_o by_o archontes_n for_o 600_o year_n then_o by_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n till_o expel_v by_o thrasibulus_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o epaminondas_n it_o obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n and_o many_o isle_n of_o the_o egaean_a sea_n for_o 70_o year_n till_o it_o submit_v to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a afterward_o be_v much_o destroy_v by_o silly_a but_o restore_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o receive_v various_a fate_n till_o it_o be_v enslave_v by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o 1455._o now_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o brave_a morosini_fw-la 1687._o the_o inhabitant_n be_v now_o according_a to_o esq_n wheeler_n description_n 1675._o about_o 10000_o three_o part_n christian_n the_o rest_n turk_n who_o permit_v no_o jew_n to_o live_v among_o they_o it_o be_v a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o have_v the_o bishop_n of_o salona_n libadia_n granitza_n and_o thalanta_n under_o it_o it_o afford_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o antiquity_n viz._n the_o temple_n of_o victory_n by_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o magazine_n for_o powder_n the_o arsenal_n of_o lycurgus_n minerva_n or_o parthenions_a temple_n demosthenes_n lantern_n the_o octogon_n tower_n of_o the_o wind_n theseus_z temple_n adrian's_n pillar_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o areopagus_n the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympus_n last_o the_o aeropolis_n or_o castle_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o a_o hard_a rock_n and_o inaccessible_a on_o all_o side_n save_o the_o west_n s.w._n from_o this_o citadel_n be_v the_o hill_n musaeum_fw-la and_o the_o mount_n anchesimus_n now_o st._n georgio_n and_o s._n e._n from_o athens_n be_v mount_n hymetus_n now_o televouni_n &_o lambrarouni_n where_o be_v plenty_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n all_o provision_n of_o flesh_n fish_n fowl_n corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n be_v cheap_a here_o their_o merchandize_n be_v oil_n turky-leather_n raw_a silk_n pernocochi_n cake_n soap_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n the_o town_n have_v eight_o platoma_n or_o parish_n and_o about_o 50_o parish-church_n 150_o chapel_n and_o several_a convent_v it_o be_v two_o chief_a port_n be_v portus_n pyraeus_n now_o call_v porto_n lione_n by_o the_o frank_n turcis_n dracona_n more_o south_n port_n munichia_n now_o hagio_n &_o phalaras_n portus_n now_o port_n nicolo_n other_o place_n in_o attica_n be_v 1._o marathon_n famous_a for_o the_o marathonian_n bull_n slay_v by_o theseus_n and_o for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o darius_n by_o miltiades_n now_o a_o ruin_a village_n 2._o eleusis_n or_o eleusin_n cic._n &_o strab._n now_o lepsina_n bury_v in_o its_o own_o rubbish_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o m._n kerata_n or_o gerata_n here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n her_o sacrifice_n call_v sacra_fw-la eleussinia_n and_o her_o mystery_n unclean_a and_o devilish_a and_o once_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n a_o mile_n off_o west_n be_v the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n floridas_fw-la where_o ceres_n sit_v weary_a with_o the_o search_n of_o proserpina_n and_o north_n be_v the_o eleusinian_n plain_n and_o the_o cithaeron_n now_o elitita_n mountain_n 3._o phyle_n now_o bigla_n castro_n or_o casha_n wheeler_n be_v the_o place_n where_o thrasibulus_n begin_v his_o exploit_n of_o expel_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n and_o deliver_v his_o country_n 4._o panormus_n strab._n &_o ptol._n a_o sea-town_n now_o porto_n raphai_n soph._n whence_o the_o athenian_n sail_v to_o delos_n to_o carry_v the_o present_n to_o apollo_n send_v from_o the_o hyperborean_n 5._o brauron_n now_o vrannia_n where_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 6._o rhamnus_n now_o taura_n castro_n or_o hebraeo_fw-la castro_n famous_a for_o the_o curious_a statue_n of_o nemesis_n 7._o pallene_n now_o angelopico_fw-la where_o the_o athenian_n have_v their_o country-house_n 8._o pentelicus_n mons_fw-la now_o pendeli_fw-la where_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o 100_o caloires_n on_o a_o mountain_n of_o curious_a marble_n in_o which_o be_v grotta_n incrusted_a with_o curious_a congelation_n 9_o promontorium_n sunium_n now_o cape_n colonni_n from_o the_o white_a pillar_n of_o minerva_n temple_n yet_o stand_v and_o the_o town_n sunium_n one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o burgess-town_n of_o the_o athenian_n place_n in_o boeotia_n be_v 1._o thebes_n tiva_fw-la soph._n stives_n &_o stibes_fw-la baud._n rather_o thiva_n wheeler_n in_o lat._n 38._o degr_n 22._o min._n build_v by_o cadmus_n testae_fw-la isodore_n and_o fable_v to_o be_v wall_v with_o amphion_n harp._n famous_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o war_n of_o eteocles_n and_o policine_n son_n of_o oedipus_n here_o live_v pelopidas_n and_o epamonidas_n who_o overthrow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctra_n and_o mantinaea_n northwards_o be_v the_o thebean_a lake_n now_o hylica_n palus_n 2._o aulis_n now_o aulide_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o grecian_n ship_n out_o for_o the_o trojan_a war._n 3._o lebadea_n not_o lebadia_n testae_fw-la baud._n
glory_n of_o argia_n this_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a the_o anaphia_n of_o herod_n xenoph._n &_o strab._n nauplia_n ptol._n napli_v soph._n build_v by_o nauplius_n king_n of_o eubaea_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o amimone_n and_o father_n to_o palamedes_n about_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n almost_o surround_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o defend_v by_o a_o castle_n as_o the_o harbour_n be_v by_o a_o fort_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n about_o 300_o foot_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o both_o nature_n and_o art_n have_v conspire_v to_o render_v it_o strong_a now_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n contain_v 6000_o greek_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o inhabitant_n first_o take_v 1205._o by_o the_o venetian_n join_v with_o the_o french_a take_v soon_o after_o by_o king_n giovanissa_n who_o leave_v terrible_a mark_n of_o his_o rage_n and_o fury_n by_o put_v the_o whole_a garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o sack_v the_o town_n assault_v it_o be_v by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n but_o in_o vain_a so_o solyman_n also_o have_v no_o more_o fortunate_a success_n but_o by_o agreement_n obtain_v it_o from_o the_o republic_n these_o two_o last_o place_n be_v all_o that_o the_o turk_n now_o have_v in_o the_o morea_n so_o that_o the_o venetian_n be_v now_o master_n of_o all_o that_o country_n argos_n of_o this_o name_n be_v three_o city_n in_o greece_n viz._n 1._o argos_n amphilochium_n in_o epirus_n now_o anfilocha_n 2._o argos_n pelasgicum_n in_o thessalia_n now_o armiro_n 3._o argos_n peloponnesiacum_fw-la once_o phoronia_n jassia_n hyppobole_fw-la diposa_n or_o dipsion_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n inachus_n now_o planizza_n soph._n not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_n mycenia_n found_v by_o inachus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2197._o and_o continue_v for_o 546_o year_n under_o king_n than_o a_o commonwealth_n now_o only_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o its_o pass_a glory_n though_o seat_v in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n about_o 24_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n abound_v with_o wine_n and_o oil_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o a_o hill._n here_o king_n pyrrhus_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o tile_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n trapolizza_fw-it megalopolis_n polyb._n strab._n &_o christianopolis_n dicta_fw-la testae_fw-la baud._n leondari_n or_o leontari_fw-la soph._n by_o the_o turk_n call_v mora_fw-la orta_fw-la the_o centre_n of_o the_o morea_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o once_o famous_a arcadia_n the_o birth-place_n of_o polybius_n the_o historian_n corinth_n the_o corinthus_n of_o strab._n and_o polyb._n ephyro_fw-la lauremb_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n coranto_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n gerame_n in_o the_o lat._n of_o 38_o degr_n 14._o have_v its_o foundation_n from_o aletes_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cecrops_n 3066._o so_o advantageous_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isthmus_n that_o some_o have_v call_v it_o the_o eye_n of_o greece_n other_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o peloponnesus_n and_o the_o splendour_n of_o greece_n this_o city_n former_o so_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a be_v now_o nothing_o more_o than_o a_o wretched_a remnant_n of_o war_n and_o of_o time_n and_o have_v preserve_v nothing_o more_o of_o its_o pristine_a grandeur_n than_o its_o own_o ruin_n the_o famous_a fortress_n of_o the_o acrocorinthus_n the_o guard_n of_o corinth_n must_v not_o be_v pass_v by_o without_o a_o particular_a remembrance_n build_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o stout_a wall_n very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n yet_o after_o the_o take_n of_o lepanto_n the_o serasquier_n be_v terrify_v by_o the_o venetian_a force_n have_v set_v fire_n to_o it_o and_o leave_v it_o where_o the_o venetian_n find_v 45_o brass_n and_o 4_o iron_n gun_n 1687._o thus_o have_v i_o as_o brief_o as_o possible_a give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o morea_n the_o stage_n and_o theatre_n of_o action_n in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o chief_a mountain_n in_o this_o peninsula_n be_v the_o foloe_n or_o phole_n mountain_n near_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o city_n of_o olympia_n fame_v by_o the_o poet_n for_o the_o country_n of_o the_o centauri_n slay_v by_o hercules_n after_o his_o be_v victorious_a over_o the_o nemaean_a lion_n the_o lernan_n hydra_n and_o the_o erymanthan_n boar._n cyllene_n mons_fw-la at_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o mercury_n lyceus_fw-la mons_fw-la memorable_a for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o tyrant_n aristarchus_n make_v to_o the_o public_a rage_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n menalus_n mons_fw-la for_o its_o shady_a grove_n and_o refresh_a air_n dedicate_v to_o pan._n mons_fw-la sepia_n for_o the_o death_n of_o epite_n sting_v by_o a_o serpent_n montes_n poylizi_n for_o diana_n temple_n call_v also_o stymphalides_n mons_fw-la mintia_n or_o mitena_n which_o give_v a_o prospect_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n where_o the_o proud_a fane_n of_o pluto_n and_o proserpina_n once_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n nonacre_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o roll_n the_o fatal_a wave_n of_o styx_n last_o the_o taygeta_n sacred_a to_o bacchus_n ceres_n apollo_n and_o diana_n chief_a river_n be_v alpheus_n ptol._n etc._n etc._n carbon_n or_o darbon_n vulgo_fw-la orfea_o soph._n much_o fame_v by_o the_o poet_n who_o tell_v we_o also_o of_o its_o subterraneous_a passage_n to_o its_o belove_a fountain_n arethusa_n in_o sicily_n eurotas_n now_o vassalipotamos_n iris_n niger_n hemerus_fw-la plut._n it_o run_v by_o misutra_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o colchina_fw-la in_o summer_n very_o dry_a and_o shallow_a but_o in_o winter_n sometime_o overflow_a its_o bound_n inachus_n now_o plannizza_n once_o cramavor_n than_o haliacmon_n call_v inachus_n from_o the_o son_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n who_o story_n be_v well_o know_v i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o river_n pamysus_n strab._n plin._n &_o amathus_n panysus_n ptol._n stromio_n niger_n tifeo_fw-it giovio_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n all_o europe_n afford_v not_o a_o place_n comparable_a to_o this_o pleasant_a peninfula_n it_o be_v fruitful_a plain_n flourish_v with_o plenty_n adorn_v with_o the_o charm_n of_o variety_n it_o be_v high_a hill_n though_o think_v unpleasant_a object_n for_o their_o cragginess_n yet_o endow_v with_o excellent_a plant_n and_o delicious_a fruit_n and_o its_o climate_n be_v soft_a serene_a and_o temperate_a here_o we_o may_v have_v the_o melancholy_a view_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o corinthian_n lacedaemonian_n syconians_n mycenian_o elian_o arcadian_n pyleans_n and_o messenian_n now_o lie_v bury_v in_o their_o own_o ruin_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o aegean_a cretan_a and_o ionian_a sea_n the_o island_n that_o be_v adjacent_a to_o greece_n be_v 1._o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o archipelago_n or_o the_o aegean_a sea_n which_o be_v about_o 43_o and_o of_o late_a year_n have_v have_v 1450000_o inhabitant_n that_o pay_v the_o harach_n or_o pollmoney_n to_o the_o turk_n few_o or_o no_o turk_n live_v in_o they_o because_o of_o the_o corsair_n be_v christian_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o scio_fw-la and_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o archontes_n and_o admire_v their_o own_o poor_a freedom_n 2._o the_o isle_n of_o the_o cretan_a sea_n that_o be_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o arch_n 3._o the_o island_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n now_o be_v all_o under_o the_o venetian_a of_o the_o aegean_a isle_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o island_n be_v 1._o negropont_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v egripos_n but_o former_o macris_n abantis_n and_o eubaea_n it_o lie_v east_n of_o achaia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v once_o separate_v by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o make_v the_o narrow_a straight_o call_v euripus_n who_o ebb_a and_o flow_v be_v not_o only_o seven_o time_n a_o day_n but_o sometime_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n this_o island_n be_v queen_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n as_o well_o for_o fertility_n as_o greatness_n about_o 100_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 25_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v plentiful_a in_o sheep_n kid_n and_o goat_n fish_n wine_n and_o fruit_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v negropont_n or_o egripos_n n_o a_o peninsula_n near_o the_o place_n where_o chalcis_n stand_v a_o place_n former_o of_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n and_o since_o so_o well_o fortify_v that_o it_o cost_v the_o turk_n a.d._n 1471._o 40000_o man_n in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o from_o the_o venetian_n there_o s._n erizzo_n be_v murder_v and_o his_o beautiful_a daughter_n signora_n anna_n refuse_v the_o splendid_a courtship_n of_o mahomet_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o he_o 2._o caristus_n now_o caristo_n
make_v his_o refuge_n but_o be_v strangle_v before_o he_o can_v accomplish_v his_o design_n dadacardia_n tav_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o denote_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o now_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n but_o the_o hollow_n of_o rock_n cousasar_n tav_n kodgiasar_n thev_n be_v a_o village_n where_o you_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o diarbequir_n tav_n rather_o of_o merdin_n testae_fw-la thev_n merdin_n mar_v herod_n ptol._n merdino_n onuph_n mirdin_n barb._n mirdanum_n procopio_n two_o league_n from_o kodgiasar_n be_v a_o little_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o mountain_n with_o good_a wall_n and_o a_o castle_n where_o be_v resident_a a_o bassa_n who_o have_v under_o he_o 200_o spahi_n and_o 400_o janissary_n karasara_n tav_n caradene_n thev_n show_v the_o ruin_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o church_n and_o be_v once_o a_o great_a town_n one_o day_n journey_n from_o nesbin_n nesbin_n be_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o ancient_a nisibis_n of_o strab._n ptol._n plut._n plin._n and_o former_o a_o great_a town_n now_o hardly_o a_o ordinary_a village_n mosul_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n of_o rough_a stone_n plaster_v over_o with_o little_a point_a battlement_n on_o the_o top._n it_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v about_o three_o fathom_n high_a on_o the_o land_n side_n separate_v from_o the_o town_n by_o a_o ditch_n five_o or_o six_o fathom_n broad_a and_o very_o deep_a in_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v six_o large_a gun_n whereof_o one_o be_v break_v and_o one_o be_v mount_v several_a field-piece_n whereof_o two_o mount_v the_o tigris_n here_o in_o summer_n be_v not_o broad_a than_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr in_o france_n but_o deep_a and_o rapid_a and_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v as_o broad_a again_o and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v what_o thevenot_n affirm_v of_o sanson_n map_n of_o this_o country_n viz._n that_o beside_o the_o mistake_n of_o river_n he_o have_v make_v so_o many_o fault_n in_o the_o position_n of_o place_n in_o their_o distance_n as_o also_o in_o their_o name_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o country_n be_v true_a in_o the_o map._n diarbeck_n take_v in_o general_a comprehend_v arzerum_n the_o assyria_n of_o old_a and_o yerac_n the_o ancient_a chaldea_n or_o babylonia_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v babylon_n and_o nineveh_n which_o be_v heretofore_o very_o famous_a now_o altogether_o ruin_v nineveh_n just_a over_o against_o mosul_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n 24_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o voluntary_a death_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v renown_v it_o in_o story_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o assyria_n inhabit_v a_o warlike_a people_n called_z the_o curd_n where_o many_o great_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v viz._n that_o at_o arbela_n and_o gaugamela_n plin._n or_o gangamela_n strab._n now_o near_o to_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o schiahrazur_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n renown_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a against_o darius_n kill_v above_o 400000_o persian_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 300_o macedonian_n there_o the_o calif_n win_v the_o battle_n of_o maraga_n which_o make_v they_o master_n of_o all_o persia_n and_o near_o to_o chuy_v selim_n defeat_v ishmael_n sephi_fw-la who_o have_v always_o be_v a_o victor_n before_o babylon_n lay_v a_o small_a day_n journey_n from_o bagdat_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o tigris_n and_o be_v only_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n in_o a_o place_n call_v felougia_n near_o to_o which_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n famous_a for_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n this_o babylon_n be_v build_v by_o nimrod_n who_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v belus_n semiramis_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n much_o augment_v it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o have_v encompass_v it_o with_o such_o wall_n as_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o high_a and_o fair_a garden_n upon_o the_o terras_fw-la be_v no_o less_o admire_v it_o be_v take_v by_o cyrus_n by_o darius_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o die_v there_o and_o by_o seleucus_n the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o babylon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n next_o to_o babylon_n seleucia_n call_v coche_n and_o alexandria_n than_o seleucia_n from_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucius_n testae_fw-la martiano_n now_o bagdad_n or_o bagadat_fw-la testae_fw-la sansone_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o all_o asia_n and_o then_o ctesiphon_n baghdat_fw-la or_o bagadad_o general_o call_v babylon_n be_v not_o only_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o several_a merchant_n but_o also_o of_o the_o mahometans_n of_o all_o part_n of_o asia_n who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o omar_n and_o haly_n and_o other_o mahometan_a saint_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o caliphs_n ulit_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n to_o the_o east-indies_n another_o caliph_n of_o this_o city_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v eight_o son_n eight_o daughter_n eight_o million_o of_o gold_n eight_o thousand_o slave_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o eight_o kingdom_n to_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o when_v amurath_n the_o four_o retook_a it_n from_o the_o persian_n he_o cause_v three_o man_n out_o of_o every_o tent_n through_o his_o army_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o moat_n and_o over_o they_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o bavin_n and_o wooll-sack_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o assault_v the_o town_n kufa_fw-la or_o mecha_n ali_n be_v a_o city_n for_o which_o the_o mahometan_n have_v a_o particular_a veneration_n as_o be_v the_o bury_v place_n of_o haly._n bassora_n or_o balsora_n be_v the_o teredon_n of_o strab._n plin._n ptol._n a_o town_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o tigris_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v shat._n it_o be_v large_a and_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o palm-tree_n the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o port_n furnish_v india_n and_o persia_n with_o date_n which_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o know_v how_o to_o order_v they_o some_o few_o year_n since_o balsora_n fall_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ali-bassa_n who_o style_v himself_n king_n thereof_o who_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n who_o enjoy_v it_o from_o father_n to_o son_n pay_v a_o small_a tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o oppress_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v revolt_v but_o these_o two_o last_o place_n proper_o belong_v to_o arabia_n of_o canaan_n canaan_n by_o rob._n morden_n this_o country_n be_v first_o inhabit_a by_o canaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o call_v by_o his_o name_n he_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o 11_o son_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n of_o canaan_n at_o what_o time_n it_o contain_v 52_o kingdom_n and_o 5_o satrape_n divide_v afterward_o into_o 12_o tribe_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n and_o israel_n be_v conquer_v by_o joshua_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o israelite_n who_o for_o 386_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o captain_n and_o judge_n after_o that_o for_o 418_o year_n by_o king_n from_o rehoboam_n 10_o tribe_n revolt_v who_o choose_v the_o fugitive_a jeroboam_n for_o their_o king_n his_o successor_n be_v style_v king_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2_o kingdom_n viz._n one_a of_o judah_n who_o regal_a seat_n be_v jerusalem_n second_o of_o israel_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o samaria_n after_o 259_o year_n the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n some_o say_v beyond_o the_o caspian_a mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o never_o return_v and_o the_o assyrian_n possess_v their_o land_n and_o be_v call_v samaritan_n the_o people_n of_o judah_n be_v also_o afterward_o carry_v captive_a into_o babylon_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n after_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o cyrus_n and_o return_v back_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zerubbabel_n after_o this_o they_o be_v call_v jew_n and_o the_o country_n jewry_n and_o for_o about_o 364_o year_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o aristocracy_n until_o the_o maccabee_n who_o after_o many_o conflict_n with_o their_o powerful_a neighbour_n uphold_v the_o government_n 131_o year_n during_o which_o interval_n the_o roman_n under_o pompey_n conquer_v judea_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o maccabee_n herod_n be_v make_v king_n by_o augustus_n and_o anthony_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o execrable_a vice_n fortunate_a abroad_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o family_n his_o
bagdat_n tigris_n hidekel_n ebraeis_n tegil_n castal_n &_o pinero_n diglath_n josepho_n descend_v from_o the_o georgian_a mountain_n fall_v into_o divers_a lake_n lose_v itself_o divers_a time_n in_o the_o earth_n cut_v through_o the_o mountain_n separate_v mesopotamia_n from_o assyria_n wash_v the_o ruin_n of_o niniveh_n receive_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o euphrates_n and_o diseharge_v itself_o into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n phasis_n or_o fassa_n have_v its_o head_n in_o the_o same_o mountain_n with_o the_o euphrates_n and_o run_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v 100_o bridge_n fall_v into_o the_o euxian_a sea._n araxes_n arass_n achlar_n leunc_fw-la cajacz_n thev_n run_v eastward_o and_o join_v itself_o with_o kur_n or_o cyrus_n who_o rise_n or_o spring_n be_v from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n mingol_n and_o then_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea._n since_o these_o river_n have_v here_o their_o spring_n sanson_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o there_o yet_o remain_v any_o mark_n by_o which_o we_o may_v discover_v the_o place_n where_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n be_v place_v it_o be_v rather_o in_o this_o country_n than_o in_o any_o other_o but_o sir_n john_n chardin_n make_v the_o river_n phasis_n to_o arise_v from_o the_o caucasus_n mons_fw-la about_o 350_o mile_n distant_a and_o to_o run_v south_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n the_o armenian_n be_v general_o of_o a_o healthy_a strong_a and_o robustious_a body_n their_o countenance_n common_o grave_a their_o feature_n well_o proportion_v and_o of_o comely_a personage_n but_o of_o a_o melancholy_a and_o saturnine_n air._n in_o their_o humour_n covetous_a and_o sordid_a heady_a and_o obstinate_a of_o a_o dull_a and_o stupid_a apprehension_n unless_o in_o merchandise_n and_o trade_n yet_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o other_o country_n be_v of_o a_o more_o acute_a understanding_n please_v and_o merry_a in_o behaviour_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v common_o ill_o shape_v long_o nose_v and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o tolerable_o handsome_a ric._n armenia_n be_v conquer_v in_o the_o year_n 1515._o by_o selimus_n the_o first_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n yet_o the_o armenian_n pretend_v they_o can_v be_v make_v slave_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a privilege_n which_o their_o predecessor_n obtain_v from_o mahomet_n when_o they_o assist_v he_o to_o settle_v his_o empire_n upon_o which_o consideration_n most_o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o turkey_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o armenian_n the_o armenian_a church_n be_v rule_v by_o four_o patriarch_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o reside_v at_o etchmeasen_a ric._n ecs-miazin_a chard_n changlee_n chilse_o by_o the_o turk_n or_o ouch_n chilse_o from_o the_o three_o church_n which_o be_v there_o build_v in_o a_o triangle_n about_o two_o or_o three_o league_n from_o rivan_n or_o erivan_n the_o chief_a place_n now_o be_v erzirum_n theodosiopolis_n p._n gillio_n sinera_n minadaio_n aziris_n aliis_fw-la a_o frontier_n town_n and_o great_a through_o fare_n the_o residence_n of_o a_o bassa_n the_o house_n be_v ill_o build_v of_o wood_n without_o any_o order_n or_o proportion_n where_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o church_n tavineer_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a yet_o barley_n grow_v there_o in_o 40_o day_n and_o wheat_n in_o 60._o erez_n after_o garisoned_a by_o mustapha_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o be_v witness_n of_o emirhamz_n first_o contest_v with_o the_o turk_n car_n carse_n or_o charsa_n leunc_fw-la a_o large_a city_n but_o thin_a people_v seat_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n army_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o kars_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a city_n call_v anikagee_n strong_o situate_v in_o a_o mersh_n tav_n rivan_n or_o erivan_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plentiful_a country_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n be_v take_v by_o shakstone_n sefi_n who_o put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword._n it_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o trade_n of_o silk_n and_o plenty_n of_o wine_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a artaxata_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o armenia_n testae_fw-la tavernier_n so_o that_o teflis_n in_o georgia_n can_v be_v the_o artaxata_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o in_o our_o geographical_a dictionary_n nassivan_n or_o nachavan_n the_o nexuana_n of_o ptol._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o armenian_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o world_n three_o league_n from_o mount_n ararat_n the_o place_n where_o noah_n live_v after_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ark._n there_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a mosque_n which_o they_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o stately_a building_n in_o the_o world_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o noah_n bury_v place_n in_o the_o canderan_n plain_n not_o far_o from_o nassivan_n be_v fight_v a_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n where_o both_o the_o emperor_n selym_n and_o ishmael_n be_v present_a van_fw-mi the_o artemita_n plin._n artemitta_o strab._n artemidita_n ptol._n be_v a_o great_a city_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wide_a lake_n arcissa_n or_o arsanias_n now_o lake_n de_fw-fr vastan_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n betlis_n by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v the_o tigranocerta_n of_o plin._n &_o tac._n belong_v to_o a_o bey_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n who_o neither_o acknowledge_v the_o grand_a signior_n nor_o the_o persian_a sultan_n it_o be_v situate_a between_o two_o high_a mountain_n guard_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o drawbridge_n the_o bey_n beside_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o pass_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v above_o 25000_o horse_n beside_o foot_n into_o the_o field_n near_o this_o place_n the_o persian_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n in_o which_o be_v slay_v five_o sanziack_n 800_o janissary_n 20000_o soldier_n 40_o piece_n of_o cannon_n take_v and_o solyman_n seraglio_n in_o which_o be_v beauty_n he_o not_o a_o little_a dote_v on_o when_o ebrahim_n bassa_n be_v strangle_v by_o a_o mute_n old_a julpha_n or_o zulfa_n be_v the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o armenian_n which_o shall_v abbas_n carry_v into_o persia_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ariammene_n of_o the_o ancient_n astabat_fw-la a_o league_n from_o the_o arras_n the_o only_a country_n that_o produce_v the_o ronas_n root_n who_o use_n be_v to_o die_v red_a and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a sale_n all_o over_o persia_n and_o india_n marante_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o bury_a place_n of_o noah_n wife_n sophiana_n be_v more_o like_o a_o forest_n than_o a_o city_n the_o convent_n of_o st._n stephen_n near_a naksivan_n be_v the_o retire_a place_n of_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o persecution_n a_o note_a place_n for_o devotion_n of_o georgia_n between_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o the_o caspian_a lie_n georgia_n so_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o word_n georgoi_n which_o signify_v husbandman_n some_o will_v have_v this_o name_n derive_v itself_o from_o that_o of_o st._n george_n the_o patron_n saint_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n under_o the_o general_a name_n whereof_o we_o comprehend_v mingrelia_n gurgistan_n zuiria_n and_o comania_n province_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n can_v not_o subdue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caucasus_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o fable_n of_o prometheus_n mingrelia_n with_o avogasia_n be_v the_o same_o with_o colchis_n or_o little_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o amour_n of_o jason_n and_o medea_n and_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n by_o the_o argonaut_n gurgistan_n be_v the_o ancient_a iberia_n zuiria_n answer_v to_o the_o ancient_a albania_n and_o comania_n or_o carcassia_n compose_v some_o part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a sarmatia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o don._n the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o colchis_n be_v not_o so_o small_a as_o now_o it_o be_v reckon_v when_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n as_o far_o as_o iberia_n who_o capital_a city_n be_v also_o so_o call_v where_o our_o modern_a geographer_n place_n fasso_fw-la the_o corax_n and_o phasis_n famous_a river_n in_o ancient_a history_n now_o call_v codour_n and_o rione_n serve_v for_o its_o bound_n in_o length_n 110_o miles_n in_o breadth_n about_o 60._o it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n mingrelia_n guriel_n and_o imiretta_n mingrelia_n odische_n incolis_fw-la be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n valley_n and_o plain_n almost_o cover_v with_o wood_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a but_o very_o moist_a and_o unwholesome_a in_o regard_n of_o
the_o extreme_a wet_a wether_n so_o that_o in_o summer_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun_n cause_v frequent_a pestilence_n and_o other_o disease_n very_o dangerous_a to_o stranger_n it_o abound_v with_o many_o river_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n and_o discharge_v into_o the_o black_a sea_n viz._n codour_n the_o corax_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o tacheur_n which_o arrian_n call_v sigamus_n the_o socum_fw-la suppose_v to_o be_v the_o terscen_n of_o arrian_n and_o the_o thasseris_n of_o ptol._n the_o langur_n the_o astolphus_n of_o old_a the_o kelmhel_n or_o cobi_n of_o arrian_n the_o cianiscari_n cianeus_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o scheniscari_n or_o river_n horse_n by_o the_o greek_n hippus_n the_o abascia_fw-la or_o glaucus_n of_o strabo_n the_o carry_v of_o arrian_n and_o the_o caritus_n of_o ptol._n these_o two_o river_n intermix_v with_o the_o famous_a phasis_n about_o 20_o mile_n from_o the_o sea._n the_o phasis_n by_o the_o turk_n fach_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n rione_n at_o the_o mouth_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_o over_o there_o be_v several_a small_a island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o big_a of_o which_o sultan_n morat_n build_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o when_o he_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v but_o no_o remainder_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o rhea_n to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v consecrate_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n nor_o any_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a sebasta_n or_o the_o famous_a colchis_n now_o to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o city_n fasc_fw-la place_v where_o cholcis_n stand_v by_o our_o late_a geographer_n be_v also_o a_o great_a mistake_n testae_fw-la sir_n john_n chardin_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o country_n produce_v little_a corn_n or_o pulse_n the_o fruit_n be_v most_o wild_a and_o unwholesome_a that_o which_o thrive_v best_a be_v the_o grape_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n and_o the_o wine_n most_o excellent_a strong_a and_o a_o good_a body_n please_v to_o the_o taste_n and_o comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n so_o that_o if_o the_o people_n know_v how_o to_o make_v it_o right_o there_o will_v be_v no_o better_o in_o asia_n their_o usual_a grain_n be_v gom_z which_o be_v as_o small_a as_o coriander_n seed_n and_o very_o much_o resemble_v millet_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o springtime_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o rice_n by_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o finger_n then_o put_v in_o the_o grain_n and_o cover_v it_o which_o produce_v a_o stalk_v like_a to_o the_o sugar-cane_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o ear_n that_o contain_v above_o 300_o grain_n this_o boil_a into_o a_o paste_n be_v the_o only_a bread_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n from_o palus_n maeotis_n round_o to_o trebizond_n beside_o this_o gom_z they_o have_v 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no_o less_o savage_a the_o most_o dare_a robber_n and_o most_o resolute_a assassins_n in_o the_o world._n the_o nagayan-tartar_n for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v the_o champagne_n land_n about_o astracan_a live_v in_o tent_n fence_v with_o stake_n and_o palisado_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o assault_n and_o insolence_n of_o night_n robber_n and_o the_o kalmuc_n tartar_n who_o oftentimes_o surprise_v they_o unaware_o and_o carry_v away_o both_o man_n and_o cattle_n the_o country_n of_o guriel_n be_v very_o small_a separate_v from_o mingrelia_n by_o the_o river_n phasis_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n as_o to_o its_o nature_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o resemble_v mingrelia_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o religion_n custom_n and_o the_o same_o inclination_n to_o lie_v robbery_n and_o murder_n gonie_n be_v a_o large_a castle_n four_o square_a build_v of_o hard_a and_o rough_a stone_n of_o a_o great_a bulk_n seat_v upon_o the_o seaside_n it_o have_v 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pleasant_a here_o money_n be_v coin_v and_o here_o be_v several_a town_n but_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o mingrelia_n the_o king_n have_v four_o good_a castle_n viz._n scander_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o valley_n regia_n and_o scorgia_n both_o almost_o inaccessible_a in_o the_o mountain_n and_o natural_o fortify_v 4_o cotatis_fw-la bearing_n the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n round_o it_o perhaps_o the_o catatene_n of_o ptol._n 90_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n phasis_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n consist_v of_o about_o 200_o house_n it_o have_v a_o fortress_n build_v with_o several_a tower_n and_o a_o double_a wall._n these_o three_o kingdom_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n the_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o imiretta_n be_v 80_o boy_n and_o girl_n from_o ten_o to_o twenty_o year_n of_o age._n the_o prince_n of_o guriel_n pay_v 46_o child_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o mingrelia_n 60000_o ell_n of_o linen_n cloth_n make_v in_o that_o country_n the_o prince_n of_o mingrelia_n give_v themselves_o the_o title_n of_o dadian_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n of_o gurgistan_n georgia_n by_o our_o modern_a geographer_n and_o the_o persian_n be_v call_v gurgistan_n by_o the_o georgian_n carthuel_n by_o some_o author_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o particular_a province_n viz._n imirette_n and_o guriel_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o 3_o caket_n 4_o carthuel_n these_o two_o last_o be_v under_o the_o persian_a dominion_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o persian_n call_v gurgistan_n and_o the_o georgian_n carthueli_n it_o be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o very_o mountainous_a yet_o enclose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o pleasant_a plain_n and_o the_o river_n kur_n the_o cyrus_n of_o the_o ancient_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n be_v very_o kind_o 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there_o be_v also_o no_o country_n where_o they_o drink_v more_o or_o better_a wine_n no_o man_n be_v more_o addict_v to_o their_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o beastial_a voluptuousness_n that_o be_v to_o drunkenness_n and_o luxury_n neither_o be_v the_o woman_n less_o vicious_a and_o wicked_a have_v a_o extraordinary_a inclination_n to_o the_o male_a sex_n and_o contribute_v more_o to_o that_o torrent_n of_o uncleanness_n which_o overflow_v all_o the_o country_n nature_n say_v sr._n john_n chardin_n have_v bestow_v upon_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o country_n grace_n and_o feature_n which_o be_v not_o other_o where_o to_o be_v see_v so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o behold_v they_o without_o love_v of_o their_o more_o charm_a countenance_n nor_o more_o lovely_a stature_n and_o proportion_n can_v be_v pencil_v forth_o by_o all_o the_o art_n of_o man_n they_o be_v tall_a clear_a limb_v plump_a and_o full_a but_o not_o over-fat_a and_o extreme_o slender_a in_o the_o waste_n but_o that_o which_o spoil_v all_o be_v their_o nasty_a shift_n and_o paint_a face_n the_o man_n be_v natural_o witty_a nor_o will_v there_o be_v more_o learned_a man_n or_o more_o ingenious_a master_n in_o the_o world_n be_v they_o but_o improve_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o science_n but_o their_o education_n be_v so_o mean_a and_o brutish_a have_v nothing_o but_o bad_a example_n that_o those_o part_n be_v altogether_o drown_v in_o vice_n and_o ignorance_n so_o that_o they_o be_v general_o cheat_n and_o knave_n perfidious_a treacherous_a ingrateful_a and_o proud._n there_o be_v several_a bishop_n in_o georgia_n a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o patriarch_n who_o they_o call_v catholicos_fw-la there_o be_v also_o many_o church_n but_o nothing_o remain_v of_o christianity_n unless_o the_o name_n of_o their_o fast_n for_o they_o neither_o know_v or_o practice_v the_o least_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o churchman_n also_o will_v be_v as_o drink_v and_o keep_v female_a slave_n for_o their_o concubine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o nobility_n exercise_v a_o more_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n than_o in_o mingrelia_n challenge_v a_o right_a over_o their_o estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n if_o they_o seize_v upon_o they_o whether_o wife_n or_o child_n they_o sell_v they_o or_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v the_o province_n of_o carthuel_n contain_v no_o more_o than_o four_o city_n gori_n suram_fw-la aly_n and_o teflis_n gori_n or_o kori_n armatica_n or_o harmastis_n of_o old_a testae_fw-la sans_o be_v a_o small_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a between_o two_o mountain_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chur_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o small_a hill_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fortress_n build_v which_o be_v garison_v by_o native_a persian_n suram_fw-la be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o the_o fortress_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v have_v 100_o man_n in_o garrison_n teflis_n artaxata_n plin._n artaxia_n tac._n artaxiasata_n strab._n by_o the_o georgian_n cala_fw-la by_o some_o tebele-cala_a be_v call_v also_o darel_n melec_n by_o p._n jovius_n choim_n the_o fair_a city_n in_o georgia_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o run_v the_o river_n cur._n the_o city_n be_v encompass_v with_o strong_a wall_n defend_v with_o a_o large_a fortress_n on_o the_o southside_n it_o contain_v about_o 14_o church_n six_o belong_v to_o the_o georgian_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o armenian_n the_o cathedral_n which_o be_v call_v zion_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n build_v of_o all_o fair_a hew_a stone_n there_o be_v not_o a_o mosque_n in_o teflis_n though_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o a_o mahometan_a emperor_n and_o govern_v by_o a_o mahometan_a prince_n the_o bazar_n or_o market-place_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o large_a build_v of_o stone_n the_o inn_n or_o caravansera_n be_v no_o less_o beautiful_a the_o prince_n palace_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a ornament_n in_o teflis_n it_o have_v be_v twice_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n once_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ishmael_n the_o second_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n solyman_n take_v it_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o he_o do_v tauris_n the_o kingdom_n of_o caket_n be_v at_o present_a in_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n govern_v by_o his_o viceroy_n the_o city_n be_v all_o ruin_n unless_o that_o which_o be_v call_v caket_n or_o kaket_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o amazon_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v inhabit_v ptol._n fix_v their_o country_n in_o the_o asiatic_a sarmatia_n to_o the_o west_n of_o wolga_n quintius_n curtius_n say_v also_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o thalestris_n be_v near_o to_o the_o river_n phasis_n and_o strabo_n speak_v of_o the_o expedition_n of_o pompey_n and_o canidius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n quiria_n border_n upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v derbent_v caucasiae_n portae_n plin._n or_o pylae_n iberiae_n ortel_n demir_n &_o temir-capi_a turcis_n alexandria_n porte_fw-fr ferreae_fw-la &_o caspiae_n portae_n of_o old_a now_o belong_v to_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v a_o great_a market_n for_o slave_n and_o be_v a_o strong_a wall_a town_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o tarky_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovy_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o of_o stranu_n or_o zambanach_n which_o answer_v to_o ancient_a albana_n of_o zitach_n or_o gorgora_n think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a getara_n or_o gagara_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o chipeche_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a chabala_n it_o contain_v the_o circassian_n and_o dagestan_n tartar_n the_o circassian_n country_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v good_a store_n of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n and_o also_o good_a pasture_n ground_n the_o man_n
john_n de_fw-fr acre_n or_o jerusalem_n by_o emanuel_n the_o greek_a emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1308._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1522._o after_o it_o have_v be_v defend_v against_o the_o infidel_n 214_o year_n it_o be_v take_v by_o solyman_n the_o great_a and_o after_o six_o month_n siege_n it_o be_v surrender_v villerius_n be_v the_o great_a master_n to_o the_o general_a dishonour_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n in_o their_o tardy_a succour_n 13._o cyprus_n of_o old_a crypta_fw-la or_o crypton_n ptol._n it_o be_v also_o call_v cerastis_n cethin_n &_o cethina_n than_o amathusia_n paphia_n salaminia_n macaria_n cytherea_n achamantis_n asperia_n collinia_n &_o erosa_fw-la it_o be_v in_o circuit_n according_a to_o strab._n 427_o miles_n to_o plin._n 375._o from_o the_o rocky_a shore_n of_o cilicia_n 60_o miles_n and_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o syria_n 100_o during_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o macedonian_n it_o contain_v nine_o kingdom_n but_o by_o ptol._n divide_v into_o four_o part_n salamina_n amathusia_n lapatha_n and_o paphia_n so_o name_v of_o their_o principal_a city_n 1._o salamis_n ptol._n salamine_n plin._n be_v build_v by_o teucer_n when_o banish_v by_o his_o father_n telamonius_n afterward_o call_v constantia_n steph._n but_o destroy_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o last_o by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o heraclitus_n from_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o the_o hamacostas_n fama_fw-la augusta_n now_o famagosta_n be_v erect_v by_o king_n costa_n the_o father_n of_o king_n katharin_n famous_a in_o story_n for_o the_o unfortunate_a valour_n of_o the_o venetian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o signior_n bragadine_n against_o the_o furious_a assault_n of_o the_o army_n of_o selimus_n ii_o conduct_v by_o mustapha_n who_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o governor_n who_o he_o flay_v alive_a after_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n in_o lapathia_n where_o once_o stand_v tremithus_n trimethus_n ptol._n tremisausa_fw-la or_o tremituge_a soph._n now_o stand_v the_o regal_a city_n of_o nicosia_n leucasia_n &_o leucotheon_n graec._n ledrinsis_n &_o leutheon_n soph._n of_o a_o circular_a form_n and_o five_o mile_n in_o circumference_n take_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a mustapha_n ann._n 1570._o with_o a_o uncredible_a slaughter_n north_n of_o this_o and_o upon_o the_o sea_n stand_v ceraunia_n or_o ceronia_n cirynia_n plin._n carynia_n &_o cerinium_fw-la ortel_n now_o cerines_n erect_v by_o cyrus_n a_o strong_a place_n yet_o yield_v to_o the_o turk_n before_o it_o be_v besiege_v amathus_n now_o limiso_n sacred_a unto_o venus_n and_o wherein_o the_o rite_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o her_o adonis_n be_v annual_o celebrate_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o amasis_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o conquer_v cyprus_n our_o late_a navigation_n tell_v we_o that_o larricho_n be_v the_o city_n from_o whence_o our_o merchandise_n come_v that_o be_v lade_v at_o port_n salines_n or_o larneca_n so_o call_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v there_o make_v and_o here_o the_o turk_n first_o land_v his_o army_n the_o chief_a port_n in_o cyprus_n further_o westward_o be_v a_o promontory_n in_o form_n of_o a_o peninsula_n now_o call_v capo_n dell_fw-it gat_v former_o curias_n from_o a_o city_n not_o far_o distant_a of_o the_o same_o name_n now_o call_v episcopia_n on_o this_o promontory_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o greek_a coloiero_n who_o breed_v up_o cat_n to_o destroy_v serpent_n and_o to_o return_v home_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o call_v the_o cape_n of_o cat_n phrurium_n promont_n now_o bianco_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v throw_v that_o but_o presume_v to_o touch_v apollo_n altar_n in_o the_o adjoin_a grove_n paphos_n nova_n ptol._n nea_n paphos_n plin._n palaepaphos_n strab._n &_o mela_n paphium_fw-la polyb._n now_o buffo_n or_o bapho_n build_v by_o agapenor_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o old_a paphos_n say_v by_o ovid_n to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o son_n of_o pygmalion_n by_o his_o ivory_n statue_n such_o say_v to_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o her_o beauty_n other_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o cyneras_n father_n and_o grandfather_n to_o adonis_n who_o have_v swear_v to_o assist_v menelaus_n with_o 50_o ship_n send_v he_o only_o one_o with_o the_o model_n of_o the_o other_o in_o clay_n to_o colour_v his_o perjury_n both_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o worship_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o her_o votary_n of_o both_o sex_n do_v perform_v in_o their_o natural_a nakedness_n but_o her_o temple_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o st._n barnaby_n not_o only_o here_o but_o throughout_o the_o island_n eastward_n of_o capo_n st._n pifano_n former_o pro._n acamas_n be_v the_o city_n arsinoe_n now_o lescare_n lusig_n or_o crisoca_n &_o alessendretta_n renown_v for_o the_o grove_n of_o jupiter_n this_o island_n boast_v of_o the_o birth_n of_o asclapiades_n solon_n zeno_n the_o stoic_a apollonius_n and_o zenophon_n a_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o therefore_o call_v macaria_n and_o afford_v matter_n to_o build_v a_o ship_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o keel_n to_o the_o top_n of_o her_o top-gallant_n and_o to_o furnish_v she_o with_o tackle_n and_o munition_n in_o summer_n exceed_v hot_a and_o unhealthy_a annoy_v with_o serpent_n the_o brook_n for_o river_n it_o have_v none_o be_v often_o exhaust_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o for_o 36_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n it_o never_o rain_v it_o be_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o egyptian_a amasis_n conquer_v by_o belus_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o teucer_n until_o cyrus_n expulse_v the_o nine_o king_n that_o there_o rule_v after_o the_o grecian_n repossess_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o keep_v it_o until_o the_o death_n of_o nicocles_n than_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o ptolomi_n then_o the_o wealth_n of_o it_o allure_v the_o roman_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o it_o restore_v to_o cleopatra_n and_o her_o sister_n arsinoe_n by_o antonius_n but_o he_o overthrow_v it_o be_v make_v a_o roman_a province_n and_o with_o the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o empire_n submit_v to_o the_o bizantine_n emperor_n govern_v by_o a_o succession_n of_o duke_n for_o 800_o year_n when_o conquer_v by_o our_o richard_n i._o and_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o titular_a kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n unto_o g●y_n of_o lusignan_n in_o who_o family_n it_o continue_v until_o ann._n 1473._o it_o be_v then_o by_o catharina_n cornelia_n a_o venetian_a lady_n the_o widow_n to_o king_n james_n the_o bastard_n who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n from_o his_o sister_n carl●tte_n resign_v to_o the_o venetian_n who_o 97_o year_n after_o lose_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n under_o who_o yoke_n it_o now_o groan_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o greek_n who_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o nicosia_n and_o the_o 3_o bishop_n of_o famagosta_n paphus_n and_o amathus_n it_o be_v chief_a mountain_n be_v olympus_n contain_v 50_o mile_n in_o its_o basis_n now_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n clothe_v with_o tree_n and_o store_v with_o fountain_n and_o monastery_n possess_v by_o the_o greek_a coloicre_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n basil_n its_o commodity_n be_v oil_n and_o grain_n of_o several_a sort_n wine_n that_o last_v for_o eight_o year_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n citron_n orange_n pomegranate_n almond_n fig_n saffron_n coriander_n sugar_n turpentine_n rhubarb_n coloquintida_n scammony_n etc._n etc._n cotton_n wool_n chamolet_n salt_n soap_n ash_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o brass_n some_o gold_n and_o silver_n green_n soder_n vitriol_n alom_n orpiment_n white_a and_o red_a lead_n and_o iron_n divers_a kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n viz._n the_o emerald_n and_o turkey_n thus_o have_v describe_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n i_o shall_v also_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o their_o government_n policy_n religion_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n whereunto_o we_o need_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v their_o first_o come_v out_o of_o scythia_n anno_fw-la 577._o nor_o when_o they_o seize_v on_o armenia_n major_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o turcomania_n anno_fw-la 844._o nor_o when_o t●ingr●li●ix_n overthrow_v the_o persian_a sultan_n 1030_o nor_o yet_o when_o cutlu_n moses_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o make_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n in_o arabia_n but_o when_o ottoman_a by_o strange_a fortune_n and_o from_o small_a beginning_n swallow_v up_o the_o other_o family_n into_o the_o ogusian_a tribe_n and_o unite_v they_o into_o one_o head_n anno_fw-la 1300._o from_o thence_o must_v we_o deduce_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n they_o have_v then_o no_o government_n but_o what_o be_v
joktheel_n 2_o king_n 14.7_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o exceed_a strength_n thereof_o keep_v therein_o all_o their_o treasure_n of_o this_o place_n see_v more_o in_o the_o description_n of_o canaan_n and_o the_o border_a country_n bostra_n now_o busser_v be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a esteem_n i_o suppose_v the_o same_o with_o petra_n tor_n or_o el_n tor_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v a_o pitiful_a haven_n defend_v by_o a_o foursquare_a castle_n near_o to_o it_o be_v find_v champignon_n petrified_a white_a coral_n seal-skin_n small_a oyster_n and_o sometime_o sea-monster_n like_o men._n they_o report_v that_o this_o be_v the_o haven_n ezion_n geber_n from_o which_o solomon_n send_v his_o ship_n for_o ophir_n mount_v horeb_n and_o sinai_n be_v famous_a in_o scripture_n arabia_n the_o desert_n or_o beriara_n be_v a_o place_n almost_o quite_o destitute_a of_o water_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o well_n the_o water_n be_v for_o little_a service_n ana_n upon_o the_o euphrates_n the_o place_n where_o the_o grand_a signior_n tribute_n be_v pay_v as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o best_a place_n in_o it_o there_o be_v one_o king_n in_o arabia_n that_o have_v a_o move_a and_o portative_a city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o consist_v in_o tent_n which_o he_o can_v command_v they_o to_o carry_v where_o he_o please_v sumiscasac_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a saba_n whence_o the_o magi_n set_v forth_o to_o adore_v christ_n and_o the_o queen_n to_o visit_v solomon_n but_o sir_n thomas_n herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o flood_n nimrod_n sovereignize_v at_o babylon_n his_o brother_n havilah_n seat_v his_o colony_n in_o susiana_n seba_n raamah_n and_o sabbata_n in_o arabia_n seba_n or_o sheba_n fix_v on_o the_o western_a coast_n adjacent_a to_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n after_o his_o own_o name_n from_o whence_o the_o queen_n come_v that_o visit_v solomon_n as_o he_o suppose_v that_o sabata_n plant_v the_o south-part_n of_o arabia_n and_o raamah_n or_o rhegma_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n towards_o balsera_n where_o they_o build_v city_n after_o their_o name_n mention_v ezek._n 27._o in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o wilderness_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n wander_v 40_o year_n here_o moses_n establish_v ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a law_n here_o be_v the_o burn_a bush_n the_o water-bearing_a rock_n the_o mountain_n of_o sinai_n and_o horeb_n and_o mount_v hor_n where_o aaron_n die_v the_o happy_a arabia_n hyaman_n or_o aiman_n gemen_n or_o giamen_n turcis_n marmotta_n sarracenis_fw-la sabaea_n plin._n carry_v that_o name_n as_o be_v a_o more_o fruitful_a soil_n than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o it_o breed_v excellent_a horse_n manna_n cinnamon_n myrrh_n balsam_n benjamin_n incense_n and_o other_o perfume_n so_o that_o if_o aromatic_a gum_n succulent_a fruit_n fragrant_a flower_n and_o such_o sort_n of_o delicacy_n please_v thy_o sense_n say_v arabia_n be_v the_o phoenix_n of_o the_o east_n and_o with_o danaeus_n the_o epitome_n of_o delight_n and_o with_o st._n austin_n paradise_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a the_o country_n enrich_v with_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o fountain_n who_o water_n be_v medicinal_a aden_n be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a peninsula_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n guard_v with_o two_o castle_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o a_o small_a fortress_n at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o haven_n the_o portuguese_n when_o they_o first_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o indies_n have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o city_n as_o also_o of_o ormus_n and_o malaca_n but_o the_o turk_n prevent_v they_o from_o take_v aden_n the_o king_n whereof_o they_o hang_v at_o the_o yards-arm_a of_o the_o admiral_n be_v gally_n since_o which_o some_o other_o revolution_n have_v happen_v so_o that_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n have_v again_o dispossess_v the_o turk_n mecca_n and_o me●ina_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o pilgrimage_n of_o the_o mahometan_n for_o which_o they_o that_o make_v they_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n among_o the_o rest_n they_o go_v particular_o to_o mecca_n to_o pay_v their_o devotion_n to_o a_o foursquare_a house_n which_o they_o call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o pretend_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o abraham_n this_o city_n contain_v about_o 6000_o house_n stand_v about_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v who_o body_n be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o medina_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o albuquerque_n the_o portuguese_n design_n to_o have_v surprise_v the_o port_n of_o ziden_n otherwise_o gidde_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o have_v carry_v away_o that_o mahometan_a relic_n the_o country_n about_o mecca_n produce_v abundance_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o berry_n of_o which_o coffee_n be_v make_v kufa_fw-la or_o kalufa_n the_o holy_a city_n call_v rastack_n when_o wall_v by_o omir_n the_o burial_n place_n of_o mortis-ali_n saint_n king_n and_o prophet_n of_o the_o persian_n medina_n be_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o bury_a place_n of_o mahomet_n as_o the_o turk_n pretend_v the_o sepulchre_n or_o tomb_n wherein_o mahomet_n lie_v be_v enclose_v within_o a_o iron_n grate_n and_o cover_v with_o green_a velvet_n which_o be_v every_o year_n make_v new_a and_o send_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o old_a one_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n cut_v in_o little_a piece_n and_o sell_v at_o great_a rate_n as_o relic_n to_o the_o pilgrim_n in_o the_o temple_n where_o this_o tomb_n be_v place_v there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 3000_o lamp_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wherein_o be_v balsam_n and_o other_o rich_a odour_n ointment_n and_o oil_n continual_o keep_v burn_v they_o will_v impose_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n that_o his_o tomb_n shall_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o loadstone_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v it_o true_a there_o be_v no_o wonder_n in_o it_o for_o democrates_n the_o athenian_a by_o the_o order_n of_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n undertake_v to_o make_v the_o statue_n of_o arsinoe_n all_o of_o iron_n and_o to_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n in_o alexandria_n there_o be_v a_o iron_n sun_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o loadstone_n be_v a_o rare_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n the_o prince_n of_o mecca_n call_v sultan_n sheriff_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o all_o arabia_n his_o residence_n be_v usual_o at_o almacharana_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n of_o difficult_a access_n sanaa_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fair_a and_o strong_a town_n of_o arabia_n adorn_v with_o vineyard_n meadow_n and_o garden_n dafar_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a port_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n next_o to_o zibit_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o be_v fair_a rich_a and_o of_o great_a trade_n for_o drug_n spice_n perfume_n etc._n etc._n once_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n before_o that_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o king_n behead_v by_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o aden_n be_v hang_v at_o the_o yards-arm_a of_o the_o admiral_n be_v ship._n the_o port_n of_o dolfar_n and_o pescher_n be_v most_o renown_v on_o the_o south-coast_n for_o frankincense_n the_o grand_a signior_n the_o persian_a sophi_n and_o other_o mahometan_a monarch_n ofttimes_o send_v he_o present_n and_o the_o first_o allow_v he_o also_o some_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o egypt_n because_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o mahomet_n and_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o pilgrim_n turk_n fartach_n a_o kingdom_n and_o city_n near_o the_o sea_n caxem_n gubelhaman_n alibinali_n amanziridin_n masfate_n mascalat_n and_o jeman_n be_v so_o many_o sultany_n or_o petty_a kingdom_n in_o the_o 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or_o 4_o month_n in_o the_o year_n but_o for_o 6_o or_o 7_o month_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v up_o in_o the_o mountain_n 2_o or_o 3_o day_n journey_n off_o about_o 3_o mile_n from_o gombrou_n be_v the_o famous_a bannyan_a tree_n of_o as_o great_a repute_n as_o the_o idol_n oak_n to_o our_o druidae_n of_o old_a now_o all_o nation_n that_o traffic_n upon_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o land_n caravan_n carry_v commodity_n thither_o and_o bring_v from_o thence_o velvet_n taffeta_n raw_a silk_n and_o other_o persian_a commodity_n so_o that_o now_o ormus_n be_v ruin_v and_o may_v well_o be_v call_v ormah_n or_o destruction_n baharem_fw-la upon_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n be_v the_o ancient_a tylos_n yet_o belong_v to_o persia_n it_o be_v a_o island_n famous_a for_o its_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o its_o pearl_n fishery_n where_o be_v find_v the_o clear_a big_a and_o round_a in_o all_o the_o levant_n the_o air_n be_v so_o unwholesome_a and_o so_o 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persian_a crown_n betwixt_o artaxerxes_n and_o cyrus_n of_o asiatick_n tartary_n a_o new_a description_n of_o tartary_n by_o robt._n morden_n this_o be_v the_o vast_a region_n of_o our_o continent_n in_o bigness_n it_o equal_v all_o europe_n and_o contain_v all_o those_o great_a and_o spacious_a province_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v seres_n scythia_n extra_fw-la imaum_n scythia_n intra_fw-la imaum_n sucae_n sogdiana_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la extend_v itself_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o asia_n if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o their_o original_a we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o ancient_a people_n patient_a in_o labour_n fierce_a in_o war_n and_o strong_a of_o body_n their_o flock_n and_o herd_n their_o great_a wealth_n silver_n and_o gold_n they_o contemn_v as_o much_o as_o other_o covet_v it_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la
those_o common_a barrator_n and_o author_n of_o debate_n be_v not_o know_v among_o they_o and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o vice_n do_v as_o much_o contribute_v to_o their_o welfare_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n do_v to_o other_o the_o first_o grand_a attempt_n of_o these_o people_n of_o which_o we_o find_v any_o mention_n be_v when_o the_o chazari_n or_o chozar_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emper_n justine_n overspread_v all_o that_o vast_a continent_n between_o china_n and_o boristhenes_n conquer_a part_n of_o india_n all_o bactria_n sogdiana_n and_o make_v the_o persian_n tributary_n and_o possess_v also_o taurica_n chersonesus_n call_v by_o they_o cassaria_n or_o cazaria_n the_o residence_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wolga_n which_o the_o tartar_n call_v athel_n a_o large_a city_n of_o great_a trade_n by_o nassir_n eddin_n call_v belanjar_o and_o by_o he_o and_o abulfeda_n place_v in_o 46_o deg._n 30_o min._n n._n latitude_n which_o be_v 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certainty_n for_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n however_o in_o this_o obscurity_n we_o shall_v follow_v the_o light_n of_o the_o best_a repute_a geographer_n and_o say_v that_o the_o asiatic_a tartary_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o great_a part_n the_o desert_n tartary_n zagathy_n tarquestan_n northern_a tartary_n and_o kin_n tartary_n the_o desert_n tartary_n be_v so_o call_v because_o most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v untilled_a for_o the_o tartar_n be_v a_o people_n that_o hate_n agriculture_n and_o laugh_v at_o christian_n for_o feed_v on_o the_o top_n of_o reed_n for_o so_o they_o call_v our_o corn_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a tribe_n or_o horde_n of_o which_o the_o more_o considerable_a be_v 1._o the_o nogajan_n tartar_n or_o great_a nagoy_n who_o country_n be_v all_o plain_a and_o desert_n 400_o or_o 500_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o astracan_a and_o samara_n and_o 200_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o astracan_a to_o yeike_v or_o jaick_a river_n it_o have_v no_o fence_a town_n or_o habitation_n though_o former_o there_o be_v divers_a especial_o that_o of_o czarofsgorod_n say_v to_o have_v be_v 20_o mile_n in_o circuit_n seat_v between_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o actabon_n in_o a_o fertile_a and_o healthful_a country_n and_o astracan_a place_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o volga_n about_o 50_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o caspian-sea_n guard_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o encompass_v with_o water_n these_o tartar_n be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o tall_a and_o proper_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o ill_o favour_v broad_a face_n flat_a little_a nose_n small_a hollow_a eye_n and_o of_o blackish_a or_o rather_o tawny_a complexion_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o some_o month_n of_o the_o year_n be_v most_o excessive_a and_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o winter_n no_o less_o extreme_a polygamy_n be_v much_o in_o fashion_n among_o they_o have_v many_o wife_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n if_o one_o brother_n die_v the_o other_o take_v all_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o all_o the_o brother_n chance_n to_o die_v than_o the_o wife_n be_v devolve_v like_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n unto_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n not_o suffer_v a_o marry_a woman_n in_o any_o wise_a to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kindred_n when_o they_o remove_v their_o habitation_n which_o be_v usual_o against_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n they_o carry_v their_o house_n in_o wagon_n with_o four_o wheel_n draw_v by_o camel_n 2._o on_o the_o north_n of_o great_a nagoy_n dwell_v the_o kalmuke_n tartar_n in_o a_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o comfortable_a subsistence_n their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sable_n martens_n black_a fox_n squirrils-skin_n and_o other_o fur_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o the_o russes_z for_o aquavitae_n mead_n and_o tobacco_n their_o chief_a place_n be_v siberia_n the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n as_o also_o be_v tumen_n casan_n and_o bulgar_a be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o zavolhense_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o samoide_n all_o subject_n to_o the_o russes_z the_o kalmake_n be_v account_v good_a soldier_n and_o their_o woman_n be_v little_a inferior_a in_o skill_n and_o valour_n they_o own_v no_o religious_a worship_n except_o some_o adoration_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o for_o their_o diet_n horseflesh_n be_v a_o great_a dainty_a and_o any_o carrion_n be_v good_a fare_n 3._o next_o to_o the_o great_a nagoy_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v cassachy_a horda_fw-mi or_o wild_a tartar_n who_o march_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n which_o be_v very_a desert_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nagoise_n 4._o eastward_o from_o the_o kalmukes_n towards_o the_o south_n live_v the_o yurgeacheans_n be_v a_o numerous_a and_o warlike_a people_n govern_v by_o a_o chan_n or_o king._n 5._o the_o caragans_n lie_v all_o along_o the_o caspian-sea_n between_o the_o river_n yaike_fw-mi unto_o the_o river_n jaxartes_n a_o desert_n and_o barren_a country_n the_o people_n miserable_a poor_a very_o tawny_a and_o ill_o favour_v have_v no_o town_n except_o presslanne_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o jaxartes_n most_o part_n of_o desert_n tartary_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o yield_v he_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a fur_n zagathy_n sacathy_n usbeck_n or_o ouzbeg_n contain_v the_o ancient_a mergiana_n bactria_n and_o sogdiana_n mergiana_n by_o pinetus_n be_v call_v tremighen_n by_o gastald_v jeselbash_n a_o country_n so_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o wine_n that_o strabo_n report_v how_o one_o bunch_n of_o grape_n present_v to_o alexander_n fill_v a_o baket_n two_o cubit_n about_o which_o encourage_v he_o to_o found_v that_o city_n alexandria_n afterward_o antiochia_n and_o selucia_n since_o indion_n in_o this_o country_n some_o think_v noah_n plant_v soon_o after_o he_o leave_v the_o ark_n and_o that_o he_o or_o some_o to_o his_o memory_n build_v the_o city_n nissa_n
city_n very_o fair_a and_o pretty_a entire_a and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a palace_n where_o be_v no_o declination_n of_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n this_o province_n be_v about_o 400_o mile_n from_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o city_n vla_n but_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v entire_o ruin_v only_o some_o few_o house_n build_v of_o earth_n or_o the_o rubbish_n of_o old_a building_n and_o cover_v with_o thatch_n or_o straw_n that_o all_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o province_n of_o leaotum_a be_v exceed_a desert_n where_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o all_o side_n but_o mountain_n and_o valley_n den_n of_o bear_n tiger_n and_o other_o devour_a beast_n here_o and_o there_o a_o poor_a reed-hut_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o some_o brook_n the_o city_n vla_n on_o the_o river_n songoro_n tart._n sumhoa_o chin._n lie_v in_o 44_o degree_n 20_o minute_n the_o needle_n there_o decline_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west_n 1_o degree_n 20_o minute_n and_o be_v the_o fair_a in_o all_o this_o country_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o tartar_n but_o kirin_fw-mi be_v about_o 30_o mile_n from_o vla_n upon_o the_o river_n songoro_n which_o take_v it_o course_n from_o the_o moun._n champe_n famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o our_o tartar_n that_o the_o moscovite_n come_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o river_n songoro_n to_o fish_n for_o pearl_n that_o the_o distance_n of_o kirin_fw-mi from_o xin-yam_a be_v 1028_o chinese_n stadia_fw-la contain_v 369_o mile_n the_o chinese_n stadium_n be_v 360_o geometrical_a pace_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o by_o this_o relation_n it_o do_v appear_v to_o i_o that_o niulhan_n or_o niuche_n must_v be_v the_o same_o country_n which_o be_v here_o call_v lea●-tu●_a for_o the_o emperor_n design_n be_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o india_n the_o name_n of_o india_n be_v now_o give_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o to_o the_o two_o peninsulas_fw-la one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o other_o beyond_o ganges_n and_o the_o island_n scatter_v in_o the_o indian_a sea_n which_o be_v all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o east-indies_n under_o which_o appellation_n some_o author_n do_v also_o take_v in_o all_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o asia_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v by_o megasthenes_n say_v to_o be_v 122_o several_a nation_n original_o descend_v from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n before_o their_o journey_n to_o the_o valley_n of_o shinaar_n and_o heylin_n say_v that_o the_o plantation_n of_o india_n do_v precede_v the_o attempt_n of_o babel_n its_o first_o invasion_n be_v by_o semiramis_n with_o a_o army_n of_o above_o four_o million_o if_o ctesias_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v true_a who_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o staurobates_n a_o indian_a king_n with_o as_o great_a a_o army_n by_o who_o she_o be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v the_o next_o invasion_n on_o this_o country_n be_v by_o bacchus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n company_v with_o hercules_n who_o by_o force_n or_o by_o art_n overcome_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o the_o art_n of_o architecture_n after_o this_o alexander_n invade_v india_n begin_v first_o with_o clophae_fw-la queen_n of_o magaza_n after_o with_o porus_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o take_v but_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n and_o kingdom_n again_o he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o this_o they_o live_v in_o peace_n under_o their_o several_a king_n until_o the_o year_n 1587._o when_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n after_o by_o the_o english_a dutch_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n empire_n de_fw-fr mogol_n by_o robt._n morden_n this_o vast_a empire_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o india_n the_o present_a mogul_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n derive_v his_o original_a from_o great_a temarleng_n or_o tamerlan_n and_o be_v the_o eleven_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n descendent_a from_o he_o there_o be_v several_a indian_a kingdom_n tributary_n to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v esteem_v the_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o potent_a monarch_n of_o asia_n the_o territory_n of_o his_o country_n be_v his_o own_o hereditary_a revenue_n the_o great_a lord_n be_v but_o his_o receiver_n who_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o they_o to_o the_o chief_a treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o be_v also_o the_o general_a heir_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v pension_n and_o his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o his_o subject_n affair_n and_o therefore_o they_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o not_o of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o enjoy_v shakstone_n jehan_n who_o reign_v forty_o year_n leave_v behind_o he_o about_o 5_o million_o and_o the_o throne_n that_o he_o make_v cost_v a_o 160_o million_o and_o 500000_o livre_n beside_o six_o other_o throne_n set_v all_o over_o with_o diamond_n ruby_n emerald_n and_o pearl_n testae_fw-la tav_n the_o money_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o a_o good_a alloy_n the_o mogul_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v 100000_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n but_o his_o infantry_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a either_o for_o number_n or_o experience_n he_o have_v a_o good_a number_n of_o elephant_n which_o do_v he_o great_a service_n for_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o foot_n and_o lie_v down_o and_o rise_v up_o very_o ready_o the_o king_n be_v a_o turkish_a mahometan_a nevertheless_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o vassal_n be_v pagan_n but_o as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o people_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o mention_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o mogul_n country_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o well_o people_v near_o the_o great_a river_n they_o make_v excellent_a bread_n have_v corn_n and_o rice_n in_o abundance_n victual_n in_o general_a be_v very_o cheap_a however_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o sober_a the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o tartary_n be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o forest_n where_o the_o mogul_n ofttimes_o take_v his_o pleasure_n in_o hunt_v there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o variety_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o alexander_n cut_v down_o the_o wood_n for_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o send_v down_o the_o indus_n into_o the_o ocean_n as_o for_o remain_n of_o antiquity_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o the_o mogul_n have_v ruin_v all_o the_o ancient_a city_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v 30_o large_a city_n 3000_o wall_a town_n and_o castle_n for_o natural_a defence_n reckon_v impregnable_a which_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a if_o it_o be_v as_o some_o affirm_v the_o first_o seminary_n or_o station_n of_o noah_n after_o his_o descent_n from_o ararat_n not_o far_o hence_o distant_a and_o afterward_o the_o delight_n of_o bacchus_n which_o some_o think_v be_v the_o same_o with_o noah_n and_o from_o the_o wonderful_a increase_n of_o people_n which_o appear_v by_o that_o huge_a army_n staurobates_n draw_v out_o in_o his_o defence_n against_o semiramis_n the_o assyrian_a empress_n both_o army_n contain_v 3_o million_o and_o so_o well_o build_v and_o plant_v be_v this_o part_n of_o india_n that_o when_o alexander_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o porus_n near_o the_o river_n hydaspis_n enter_v india_n herodotus_n and_o curtius_n report_n that_o alexander_n shall_v say_v he_o find_v great_a city_n and_o more_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o king_n porus_n be_v dominion_n than_o he_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o indus_n be_v navigable_a from_o lahor_n to_o send_v the_o native_n call_v it_o pangab_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o five_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o towards_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o its_o course_n which_o be_v now_o call_v ravee_n behat_fw-la obchan_n wihy_n and_o sindar_n by_o ptol._n acesines_n cophys_n hydaspis_n zaradras_n and_o hispalis_n ganges_n be_v former_o famous_a for_o its_o gold_n now_o for_o its_o water_n which_o be_v very_o pure_a the_o native_n hold_v that_o it_o sanctify_v they_o whether_o they_o drink_v or_o whether_o they_o bathe_v in_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a empire_n about_o 37_o kingdom_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o capital_a city_n viz._n agra_n attock_n bakar_n bakisch_n bando_n bengala_n berar_n buchar_n cabul_n kakares_n candahar_n candis_n canduana_n cassimere_n chitor_n delli_fw-it gor_o guzarate_a haiacan_a jamba_n jenupar_n jesselmere_n jesual_a maluay_n mevat_n multan_n narva_n naugracut_n patna_n pengab_n pitan_n sambal_n siba_n soret_n tatta_n udessa_n testae_fw-la thev_n there_o be_v also_o some_o petty_a territory_n as_o the_o raja_n which_o be_v of_o
bear_v asmere_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hogi_n hendown_n bando_n and_o janupar_n be_v three_o province_n near_o agra_n and_o delli_fw-it rotas_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o asia_n brampore_o baramatis_fw-la ptol._n be_v a_o great_a city_n but_o much_o ruin_v with_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n for_o calicuts_n some_o paint_a with_o flower_n of_o divers_a colour_n other_o white_a and_o clear_a and_o some_o stripe_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n chytor_n be_v a_o city_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n claim_v precedency_n for_o antiquity_n among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o india_n of_o old_a taxilla_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n whence_o king_n porus_n issue_v against_o great_a alexander_n after_o which_o battle_n alexander_n celebrate_v the_o bacchanalia_fw-la at_o the_o mount_n maeres_n and_o for_o 15_o day_n glut_v his_o army_n with_o those_o mystic_a foppery_n and_o constitute_v his_o argy●aspides_n and_o at_o nyssa_n build_v by_o bacchus_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o hydaspis_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n alexander_n repose_v famous_a in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o sacred_a mount_n and_o incomparable_a vine_n there_o abound_v which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o patriarch_n no●h_v scronge_fw-mi and_o chitpour_n be_v of_o great_a trade_n for_o paint_a calicut_n call_v chites_n those_o of_o seronge_n be_v the_o most_o lively_a colour_n and_o last_v hallabas_n or_o elabasse_n the_o chrysoborca_n in_o plin._n by_o some_o nisua_n testae_fw-la herb._n be_v a_o great_a city_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o jeminy_n and_o ganges_n which_o river_n there_o be_v no_o broad_a than_o the_o seine_n before_o the_o louvre_n and_o at_o some_o time_n in_o the_o year_n so_o little_a water_n that_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o small_a boat_n much_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o bannyan_o for_o the_o relic_n of_o divers_a deform_a pagothia_n these_o bannyan_o swarm_v in_o multitude_n all_o over_o the_o indies_n suck_v in_o the_o sweetness_n of_o gain_n by_o a_o immeasurable_a thirst_n and_o industry_n but_o the_o moor_n and_o gentiles_n often_o ravish_v it_o from_o they_o for_o the_o bannyan_n be_v no_o hestor_n nor_o fighter_n but_o moral_o honest_a courteous_a in_o behaviour_n temperate_a in_o passion_n decent_a in_o apparel_n abstemious_a in_o their_o diet_n industrious_a in_o their_o calling_n charitable_a to_o the_o needy_a humble_a to_o all_o and_o so_o innocent_a as_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o small_a vermin_n believe_v the_o transanimation_n of_o soul_n into_o beast_n a_o persuasion_n though_o strange_a to_o we_o be_v not_o to_o our_o countryman_n the_o druidae_n of_o old_a elora_n not_o much_o above_o three_o hour_n from_o doltabad_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o many_o pagod_n of_o gigantic_a figure_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n so_o that_o if_o one_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o spacious_a temple_n full_a of_o pillar_n and_o plaster_n and_o the_o many_o thousand_o of_o figure_n all_o cut_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a rock_n it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o they_o be_v work_n surpass_v human_a force_n the_o river_n ganges_n have_v receive_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n from_o the_o north-east_n and_o west_n discharge_v itself_o by_o several_a mouth_n into_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n make_v several_a pleasant_a island_n contain_v many_o town_n cover_v with_o lovely_a indian_a tree_n patna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o india_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ganges_n about_o two_o league_n long_o where_o the_o hollander_n have_v a_o house_n because_o of_o their_o trade_n in_o salt-petre_a daca_n be_v a_o great_a town_n about_o two_o league_n long_o by_o the_o side_n of_o ganges_n where_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n have_v very_o fair_a house_n for_o their_o good_n and_o trade_n reckon_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o bengala_n 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famous_a gulf_n of_o asia_n call_v golfo_n de_fw-fr bengala_n the_o sinus_n gangeticus_n of_o ptol._n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n pay_v to_o the_o mogul_n come_v to_o a_o million_o and_o 500000_o roupy_v clear_a the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v bengala_n by_o some_o satigan_n gange_n ptol._n ganges_n strabo_n thevenot_n call_v this_o province_n oulesser_n the_o idolater_n jaganat_n beside_o these_o country_n i_o find_v mention_v make_v by_o mr._n tavernier_n 1._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bouton_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n famous_a for_o musk_n rhubarb_n wormseed_n and_o fur_n and_o the_o caravan_n be_v three_o month_n travel_v from_o patna_n to_o boutan_n the_o way_n be_v general_o through_o forest_n and_o over_o mountain_n which_o after_o you_o have_v pass_v the_o country_n be_v good_a abound_v in_o rice_n corn_n pulse_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o use_n of_o musket_n and_o cannon_n and_o their_o gunpowder_n be_v long_o but_o of_o great_a force_n the_o native_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v but_o their_o nose_n and_o face_n be_v somewhat_o flat_a and_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n more_o fear_v and_o more_o respect_v than_o the_o king_n of_o boutan_n 2._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tipra_n adjoin_v to_o pegu_n of_o who_o extent_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a conjecture_n to_o be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o course_n as_o also_o a_o sort_n of_o course_n silk_n which_o be_v the_o great_a revenue_n the_o king_n have_v 3._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asem_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n in_o all_o asia_n produce_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a sustenance_n yet_o dog_n flesh_n be_v the_o great_a delicacy_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n lead_v iron_n and_o store_n of_o silk_n and_o gumlake_n kenerof_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o at_o azo_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o asem_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o these_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o gun_n and_o powder_n which_o from_o thence_o spread_v into_o china_n they_o have_v vine_n but_o make_v no_o wine_n but_o dry_v their_o grape_n to_o make_v aquavitae_n and_o of_o the_o leave_n of_o adam_n figtree_n they_o make_v salt._n the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v general_o well-complexioned_a but_o swart_a subject_a to_o wen_n in_o their_o throat_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o bouton_n and_o tipra_n they_o go_v naked_a only_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n and_o a_o blue_a bonnet_n or_o cap_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o bracelet_n upon_o their_o ear_n arm_n and_o leg_n the_o peninsula_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n india_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n by_o r._n morden_n cancer_n this_o peninsula_n be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o indus_n and_o ganges_n and_o advance_v northwards_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o mogul_n to_o cape_n cormorin_n in_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o 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they_o obtain_v leave_v to_o raise_v a_o citadel_n which_o be_v the_o first_o fort_n they_o have_v in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o that_o fortress_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o prince_n of_o calicut_n call_v himself_o zamorin_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n and_o awe_n and_o not_o more_o black_a of_o colour_n than_o treacherous_a in_o disposition_n many_o deform_v pagotha_n be_v here_o worship_v but_o with_o this_o ordinary_a evasion_n that_o they_o adore_v not_o idol_n but_o the_o deumo_n they_o represent_v and_o the_o dutch_a general_n who_o be_v cook_n of_o a_o ship_n crown_v the_o king_n with_o those_o hand_n which_o have_v often_o handle_v a_o ladle_n than_o a_o sword_n and_o exact_v a_o tribute_n from_o all_o the_o king_n of_o malabar_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dispense_v withal_o from_o pay_v it_o beside_o this_o prince_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n the_o king_n of_o cananor_n tanor_n cranganor_n cochin_n 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of_o the_o bank_n of_o manar_n there_o be_v also_o find_v some_o amber-greice_a and_o heretofore_o near_o to_o cape_n com●rin_n a_o cape_n well_o know_v of_o old_a by_o ptol._n call_v cory_n &_o calligicum_n by_o strab._n conomencina_n by_o plin._n calusca_n &_o colaicum_fw-la comar_n by_o arrian_n in_o his_o periplus_n comara_n extrema_fw-la or_o cape_n comryn_n there_o be_v a_o pearl_n find_v that_o weigh_v above_o 30_o quintal_n coromandel_n or_o corobander_n cartagar_n damna_fw-la ptol._n so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rice_n which_o it_o produce_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o best_a port_n of_o india_n the_o city_n of_o meliapore_n malipur_n incolis_fw-la st._n thomaso_n lusitanis_fw-la melange_n ptol._n or_o the_o calurmina_fw-la of_o sophron._n and_o st._n thomas_n anglis_fw-la where_o that_o apostle_n wrought_v many_o miracle_n and_o where_o as_o their_o tradition_n he_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o white_a people_n into_o that_o country_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o offspring_n of_o those_o that_o martyr_a st._n thomas_n have_v one_o leg_n big_a than_o the_o other_o ●●liour_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o small_a river_n have_v five_o foot_n of_o water_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o which_o be_v about_o canonshot_n from_o the_o city_n but_o small_a ship_n have_v rather_o harbour_v themselves_o at_o pelicate_a and_o the_o great_a one_o at_o n●ga●●t●n_n which_o with_o meliapor_n belong_v to_o the_o portugal●_n policate_a beside_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n call_v geldria_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o du●●h_n where_o they_o have_v their_o chief_a factory_a and_o where_o live_v the_o chief_a intendent_a over_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o g●l●●da_n in_o the_o fort_n be_v general_o 200_o soldier_n beside_o merchant_n the_o bastion_n be_v well_o store_v with_o good_a gun_n and_o the_o sea_n come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o it_o tavernier_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n fetch_v their_o water_n to_o drink_v they_o stay_v till_o the_o sea_n be_v q●●te_v go_v out_o then_o dig_v hole_n in_o the_o sand_n as_o near_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o can_v they_o meet_v with_o fresh_a water_n about_o 7_o or_o 8_o league_n off_o be_v fort_n st._n george_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a who_o port_n or_o harbour_n be_v call_v madraspatan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n be_v a_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n cattle_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o human_a life_n and_o bagnagar_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o metropolis_n common_o call_v golconda_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o fortress_n about_o two_o league_n from_o it_o the_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o orleans_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n which_o near_o to_o m●slipatan_n fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n over_o which_o river_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a and_o fair_a bridge_n into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n live_v in_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v a_o league_n in_o length_n in_o this_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o magnificent_a pagod_n which_o have_v it_o be_v finish_v have_v be_v the_o fair_a in_o india_n there_o be_v one_o stone_n which_o be_v a_o entire_a rock_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a bulk_n that_o 5_o or_o 600_o man_n be_v five_o year_n before_o they_o can_v hew_v it_o out_o of_o its_o place_n and_o they_o say_v that_o 1400_o ox_n be_v employ_v to_o draw_v it_o away_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o golconda_n be_v well_o proportion_v and_o of_o comely_a stature_n only_o the_o country_n people_n swart_a there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 20000_o license_v common_a woman_n about_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n the_o present_a king_n descend_v from_o a_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o turcoman_o be_v a_o mahometan_a and_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o hali_n and_o pay_v the_o mogul_n a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 200000_o pagod_n maslipatan_n be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a road_n for_o ship_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengal_n the_o argaric_a gulf_n of_o old_a from_o whence_o they_o set_v sail_n for_o pegu_n siam_n aracan_a etc._n etc._n where_o bloom_n say_v the_o english_a have_v settle_v a_o factory_a concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n and_o bisnagar_n which_o some_o author_n make_v two_o distinct_a country_n though_o some_o other_o confound_v they_o together_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o this_o account_n that_o former_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o raja_n of_o narsinga_n extend_v from_o cape_n cormorin_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n guenga_fw-mi that_o fall_v into_o the_o bengalan_n gulf_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ganges_n the_o other_o raja_n be_v his_o subject_n that_o the_o last_o raja_n who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o ackbar_n the_o mogul_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n four_o army_n the_o first_o lie_v in_o that_o province_n which_o be_v now_o call_v golconda_n the_o second_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o province_n of_o visapour_n the_o three_o in_o brampore_o the_o four_o in_o doltabat_fw-la this_o raja_n die_v without_o child_n the_o four_o general_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o country_n but_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o mogul_n conquer_v again_o that_o of_o brampore_o of_o doltabat_fw-la and_o part_n of_o visapour_n but_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n become_v tributary_n to_o he_o as_o be_v say_v before_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o be_v no_o such_o city_n as_o narsingue_n or_o bisnagar_n tavernier_n in_o his_o travel_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o the_o last_o relation_n tell_v we_o that_o gandicot_n tav_n guendicot_n thev_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o carnatica_n about_o 85_o league_n from_o meliapour_n and_o
another_o quadrangle_n of_o 400_o pace_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o stand_v three_o stately_a house_n beyond_o this_o a_o three_o and_o far_o a_o four_o court_n all_o pave_v with_o freestone_n and_o be_v 400_o space_n square_a in_o this_o stand_v the_o emperor_n throne_n and_o four_o stately_a edifice_n curious_o build_v and_o cover_v with_o costly_a roof_n adorn_v with_o gild_a gallery_n beyond_o this_o court_n be_v several_a orchard_n and_o garden_n plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o adorn_v with_o curious_a building_n and_o thus_o flourish_v the_o palace_n of_o pekin_n rebuilt_a by_o the_o tartar_n in_o anno_fw-la 1645._o in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o paot_v the_o emperor_n hoangti_n ancient_o plant_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n hokien_n stand_v a_o great_a temple_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o be_v a_o stately_a and_o great_a image_n chint_v be_v great_a and_o populous_a jenkin_n and_o junype_v be_v strong_a place_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o garizon_n tiencin_n lie_v on_o the_o bay_n xang_n it_o be_v a_o port_n or_o haven_n town_n to_o peking_n and_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n lie_v the_o great_a garrison_n xanghaie_v on_o the_o island_n cue_n westward_o beyond_o the_o province_n of_o peck_v lie_v xansi_fw-fr on_o the_o north_n whereof_o lie_v the_o great_a wall_n and_o behind_o that_o the_o tartar_n kingdom_n of_o tangu_n and_o the_o desert_n xamo_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o county_n have_v eighty_o six_o city_n and_o though_o not_o very_o big_a yet_o be_v pleasant_a the_o city_n taiyven_v be_v the_o metropolis_n which_o for_o its_o antiquity_n of_o building_n stately_a and_o brave_a edifice_n be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a city_n of_o china_n at_o the_o city_n pingiany_n the_o emperor_n jau_n keep_v his_o court_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o without_o the_o gate_n of_o fuencheu_fw-la stand_n two_o stately_a ancient_a and_o magnificent_a building_n the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la extend_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o prester_n john_n cascar_n and_o thebet_n which_o the_o chineses_n in_o a_o general_a name_n call_v sifan_n it_o be_v a_o large_a province_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o county_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o city_n sigan_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a seat_v on_o the_o river_n guei_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a place_n of_o a_o noble_a prospect_n and_o good_a trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1625_o a_o stone_n be_v find_v in_o dig_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o house_n inscribe_v with_o the_o old_a chinese_n and_o syriack_n character_n which_o contain_v the_o christian_a religion_n cungchand_n fungciang_n hanchung_a kingyang_n and_o linyao_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o name_n socheu_o be_v a_o strong_a hold_n and_o well_o fortify_v and_o xancheu_o or_o cancheu_fw-la be_v very_o strong_a and_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o vice_n roy._n xantung_v may_v just_o be_v esteem_v a_o island_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n and_o separate_v by_o several_a river_n on_o the_o other_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o country_n chinan_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v very_o large_a and_o full_a of_o stately_a house_n have_v two_o lake_n within_o its_o wall_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v several_a little_a stream_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o be_v also_o adorn_v with_o several_a stately_a temple_n among_o the_o great_a city_n of_o this_o province_n lince_v exceed_v in_o inhabitant_n building_n and_o trade_n but_o above_o all_o for_o its_o porcelain_n tower_n ninety_o cubit_n high_a curious_o adorn_v with_o imagery_n and_o paint_n without_o and_z within_z lay_v with_o marble_n of_o divers_a colour_n smooth_o polish_v on_o the_o top_n stand_v a_o image_n cast_v of_o copper_n and_o gilt_n thirty_o foot_n high_a the_o province_n of_o honan_n by_o the_o chineses_n think_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o china_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o nine_o territory_n or_o country_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o city_n the_o chief_a city_n caifung_a lie_v about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o yellow_a river_n who_o water_n be_v say_v to_o be_v high_a than_o the_o city_n the_o other_o chief_a city_n be_v qunte_n changte_n honan_n nunyang_n and_o june_v suchuen_n be_v a_o great_a province_n and_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n kiang_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o country_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o city_n beside_o garrison_n cingtu_fw-la be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o lie_v in_o a_o island_n yet_o include_v several_a moat_n over_o which_o be_v many_o bridge_n pain_n xunk_v sincheu_o chungk_v quicheu_o luggan_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o province_n the_o province_n huq●●ng_n be_v divide_v also_o in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o river_n kiang_n the_o chineses_n call_v it_o the_o land_n of_o fish_n and_o rice_n and_o the_o storehouse_n of_o china_n and_o have_v a_o proverb_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n afford_v they_o but_o one_o meal_n but_o that_o of_o huquang_n feed_v they_o all_o the_o year_n long_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o fifteen_o country_n contain_v one_o hundred_o city_n great_a and_o small_a and_o eleven_o garrison_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v vuchang_n on_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o the_o river_n kiang_n hanyang_n siangyang_n tegan_n h●angcheu_o kingcheu_o jocheu_o changxa_fw-la paok_v hancheu_o chant_v xincheu_o jungcheu_o chingyang_n and_o chingtien_n be_v the_o other_o chief_a city_n and_o chingcheu_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o little_a territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n kiangsi_n be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o country_n contane_v 67_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v nanchang_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o empire_n jaocheu_o quassin_n kicukiang_n kienchang_n linkiang_n kiegan_n kancheu_o be_v other_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o province_n near_o jaocheu_o and_o no_o where_o else_o be_v that_o water_n to_o be_v find_v which_o bring_v porcelain_n to_o perfection_n especial_o when_o they_o intend_v it_o a_o azure_a vermillion_a or_o yellow_a tincture_n the_o last_o traveller_n into_o china_n tell_v we_o that_o porcelain_n be_v make_v of_o a_o particular_a sand_n or_o earth_n which_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n hoiecheu_o in_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bury_v a_o whole_a age_n together_o as_o other_o idle_o affirm_v for_o the_o chines●s_v only_o knead_v this_o sand_n or_o earth_n together_o and_o make_v vessel_n of_o it_o which_o they_o bake_v in_o furnace_n for_o fifteen_o day_n but_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a art_n or_o secret_n which_o they_o conceal_v from_o stranger_n the_o province_n of_o f●kien_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o county_n and_o contain_v sixty_o city_n and_o town_n focheu_o or_o hocksieu_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v about_o fifteen_o league_n westward_o from_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o southern_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n min_n which_o with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o bring_v both_o small_a and_o great_a vessel_n up_o to_o the_o city_n wall_n it_o be_v populous_a and_o of_o great_a trade_n where_o the_o dutch_a also_o have_v sometime_o a_o factory_a in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o city_n chiencheu_o lie_v near_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n with_o a_o large_a bay_n that_o the_o great_a ship_n ride_v close_o under_o the_o wall_n chaucheu_o of_o great_a trade_n for_o all_o rich_a and_o foreign_a commodity_n kien_v upon_o the_o river_n min_n be_v a_o place_n or_o great_a trade_n for_o all_o commodity_n pass_v through_o it_o hinhoa_n be_v neat_o build_v adorn_v with_o many_o triumphant_a arch_n and_o college_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o learning_n xaouw_o and_o tincheu_fw-la be_v also_o considerable_a fon_v be_v also_o fair_a and_o large_a lie_v near_o the_o sea._n the_o castle_n ganhui_n near_o changeheu_fw-la have_v a_o convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n and_o tinyan_n be_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o province_n of_o chekiang_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o fertility_n of_o soil_n delightfulness_n in_o prospect_n and_o in_o plenty_n of_o silk_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o great_a country_n have_v eighty_o three_o city_n or_o town_n beside_o unwall_v place_n castle_n and_o populous_a village_n hanchew_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a quinzay_n kiah_v be_v mote_v about_o with_o rivulet_n of_o water_n full_a of_o stately_a and_o well_o build_v structure_n all_o the_o street_n be_v arch_v under_o which_o they_o walk_v as_o in_o a_o piazzo_n free_a from_o
wind_n and_o weather_n niencheu_o kincheu_o chucheu_o kinhoa_o vencheu_o ningpo_n and_o xoahing_n all_o chief_a city_n and_o brave_o adorn_v not_o far_o from_o ningpo_n lie_v liampo_n once_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o whole_a province_n of_o chekiang_n be_v every_o where_o cut_v through_o with_o river_n rivulet_n and_o murmur_a stream_n some_o natural_a other_o artificial_a the_o chief_a river_n vhe_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n of_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o annual_o upon_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o the_o eight_o moon_n which_o be_v our_o october_n a_o prodigious_a springtide_n happen_v roar_v extreme_o in_o its_o ascent_n beyond_o the_o loud_a murmur_n of_o cataract_n or_o water-breaks_a and_o come_v with_o a_o head_n high_a and_o strange_o mount_v above_o the_o water_n the_o province_n of_o nank_v by_o the_o tartar_n call_v kiangnan_n be_v the_o second_o in_o honour_n in_o magnitude_n and_o fertility_n in_o all_o china_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o fourteen_o great_a territory_n have_v city_n and_o town_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o nank_v or_o kiangn_v be_v the_o metropolis_n a_o city_n that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o exceed_v most_o city_n on_o the_o earth_n in_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n yet_o she_o be_v inferior_a to_o few_o for_o her_o pagode_n her_o temple_n her_o porcelain_n tower_n her_o palace_n and_o triumphal_a arch_n fungiang_n sucheu_o sunkiang_n leucheu_o hoaigan_n gank_v ningue_n hoeicheu_o be_v also_o eminent_a place_n and_o of_o great_a note_n and_o trade_n the_o province_n of_o quantung_n lie_v along_o upon_o the_o seashore_n have_v many_o convenient_a havens_n and_o harbour_n it_o contain_v ten_o county_n and_o eighty_o great_a and_o small_a city_n quancheu_o or_o canton_n by_o the_o portugal_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n exceed_o beautify_v with_o pagodes_n palace_n stately_a structure_n and_o triumphal_a arch_n fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n tower_n bulwark_n and_o redoubt_n defend_v by_o five_o castle_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o other_o great_a city_n be_v xaocheu_o hoeicheu_o chaocheu_o chack_v liencheu_o and_o luicheu_fw-la the_o island_n of_o ainan_n or_o hainan_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o ten_o county_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o tunk_v separate_v from_o china_n by_o a_o channel_n of_o about_o five_o league_n broad_a where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n it_o chief_a city_n be_v kiuncheu_o or_o ing_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n handsome_a building_n and_o well_o seat_v for_o trade_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n produce_v all_o necessary_n for_o human_a sustenance_n southwards_o of_o canton_n lie_v many_o small_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o of_o which_o or_o rather_o a_o little_a rock_n join_v to_o a_o great_a island_n lie_v the_o city_n macao_n once_o possess_v by_o the_o portuguese_n so_o natural_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o invincible_a be_v defend_v with_o two_o strong_a castle_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o a_o enemy_n the_o province_n of_o quansi_fw-la in_o bigness_n plenty_n of_o merchandise_n and_o pleasant_a field_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o great_a country_n which_o contain_v ninety_o eight_o city_n great_a and_o small_a the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v quilia_n full_a of_o stately_a structure_n other_o chief_a city_n be_v gucheu_o kingyang_n cincheu_o nunning_a tape_a chingan_n and_o other_o the_o province_n of_o quicheu_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o eight_o county_n have_v great_a and_o small_a city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o one_o of_o which_o quiyang_n be_v the_o chief_a chinyveng_n tunying_n lipe_a be_v the_o next_o considerable_a the_o province_n of_o junnan_n though_o the_o last_o in_o place_n be_v not_o the_o least_o in_o extent_n and_o goodness_n viz._n in_o the_o abundance_n of_o rich_a commodity_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o province_n contane_v eighty_o seven_o city_n great_a and_o small_a beside_o thirteen_o garrison_n the_o metropolis_n junnan_n boast_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o great_a city_n in_o all_o china_n flourish_v in_o trade_n and_o riches_n adorn_v with_o fair_a structure_n and_o temple_n jungn_v likiang_n yaogan_n tali_fw-la manhoa_o kinghung_a and_o lancand_a be_v other_o chief_a place_n in_o short_a they_o reckon_v in_o these_o county_n twelve_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o town_n two_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o great_a city_n call_v cheu_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o little_a town_n call_v hien_n yet_o as_o big_a a_o ordinary_a city_n in_o europe_n martinius_n set_v down_o thirteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o town_n whereof_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o be_v great_a call_v cheu_n and_o the_o other_o hien_n there_o be_v also_o great_a garrison_n or_o military_a country_n every_o one_o with_o lesser_a garrison_n under_o their_o command_n thirty_o seven_o in_o number_n also_o several_a fort_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o beside_o these_o town_n and_o fortress_n china_n be_v very_o full_a of_o innumerable_a village_n and_o hamlet_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o one_o entire_a city_n corea_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o territory_n on_o the_o north_n it_o join_v to_o nieuche_v in_o tartary_n the_o south_n respect_v the_o island_n fungma_n or_o quelpaert_n on_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1653_o the_o ship_n sperwer_n of_o batavia_n be_v shipwreck_v and_o of_o sixty_o four_o man_n thirty_o six_o get_v to_o shore_n who_o suffer_v many_o extremity_n and_o there_o find_v one_o of_o their_o dutch_a country_n man_n that_o have_v be_v prisoner_n twenty_o seven_o year_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v exceed_o populous_a full_a of_o town_n build_v after_o the_o chinese_n manner_n who_o fashion_n language_n letter_n religion_n and_o government_n the_o corean_o follow_v it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v pinjang_v but_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a dutch_a man_n relation_n sioor_a be_v the_o royal_a city_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o year_n 1666_o in_o a_o fisherman_n bark_n in_o ten_o day_n eight_o of_o they_o get_v to_o gotto_n island_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o nengesaque_fw-la on_o the_o island_n dysma_n the_o isle_n formosa_fw-la once_o paccand_v now_o under_o the_o tartar_n abound_v with_o deer_n wild-goat_n hare_n coney_n swine_n and_o tiger_n the_o wood_n with_o pheasant_n and_o pigeon_n and_o the_o ground_n produce_v rice_n wheat_n sugar_n ginger_n cinnamon_n coco-nut_n and_o several_a other_o necessary_n for_o human_a sustenance_n their_o chief_a practice_n or_o special_a virtue_n be_v theft_n murder_n and_o adultery_n but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o woman_n prove_v with_o child_n before_o they_o be_v thirty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v the_o midwife_n knead_v it_o to_o death_n in_o the_o womb_n they_o write_v read_v and_o have_v register_n in_o anno_fw-la 1654._o happen_v a_o mighty_a earthquake_n which_o continue_v seven_o week_n with_o little_a intermission_n in_o december_n and_o january_n be_v general_o the_o fair_a wether_n their_o great_a rain_n be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o mousons_n or_o stormy_a season_n begin_v in_o october_n and_o continue_v till_o march_v which_o be_v call_v the_o northern_a the_o other_o or_o southern_a begin_v in_o may_n and_o hold_v till_o september_n against_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o formosa_fw-la lie_v a_o rich_a golden_a mine_n surround_v by_o many_o rock_n from_o whence_o in_o august_n the_o rain_n wash_v down_o great_a store_n of_o gold_n oar_n not_o far_o from_o the_o fort_n kelang_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v in_o possession_n taywan_n or_o tayovan_n upon_o the_o isle_n formosa_fw-la the_o utmost_a north-point_n be_v distant_a almost_o a_o league_n but_o the_o southermost_a point_n within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v about_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o a_o quarter_n in_o breadth_n on_o the_o north-side_n upon_o a_o sandhill_n stand_v the_o fort_n zelandia_n build_v by_o the_o dutch_a 1632_o under_o the_o castle_n westward_o lie_v another_o fort_n guard_v by_o two_o point_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o bow-shot_a distant_a lie_v a_o strong_a outwork_n be_v the_o key_n to_o the_o castle_n call_v utrecht_n eastward_o from_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n build_v by_o the_o dutch_a on_o the_o other_o side_n on_o the_o main_a of_o formosa_fw-la stand_v the_o fort_n and_o village_n sakkam_n well_o plant_v with_o cannon_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o coxinga_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v a_o crew_n of_o rebel_n chineses_n take_v both_o the_o island_n of_o formosa_fw-la and_o tayoven_fw-la from_o the_o dutch_a after_o a_o siege_n of_o ten_o month_n where_o coxinga_n find_v ten_o tun_n of_o gold_n forty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o great_a value_n of_o japan_n japonae_fw-la ac_fw-la terrae_fw-la jessonis_n novissima_fw-la descriptio_fw-la robt._n morden_n the_o island_n of_o japan_n
barbarian_n other_o be_v free_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n some_o be_v native_n other_o be_v stranger_n divide_v they_o be_v into_o several_a tribe_n wealthy_a and_o numerous_a but_o despise_v and_o abominate_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n the_o caffer_n or_o libertine_n hold_v many_o athiestical_a tenant_n live_v together_o without_o ceremony_n like_o our_o familist_n or_o adamite_n inhabit_v from_o mosambique_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o idolater_n be_v numerous_a in_o negroland_n in_o both_o the_o aethiopia_n and_o towards_o the_o great_a ocean_n the_o mahometans_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n egypt_n and_o most_o of_o the_o coast_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o almost_o all_o barbary_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n except_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o the_o city_n of_o the_o pirate_n and_o some_o other_o upon_o the_o coast_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o 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africa_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n which_o we_o call_v zanguebar_v whereas_o the_o modern_a barbary_n lie_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v the_o best_a and_o best_a people_v country_n of_o all_o africa_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o trade_n the_o roman_n the_o saracen_n the_o vandal_n the_o arabian_n the_o moor_n the_o turk_n have_v be_v successive_o lord_n thereof_o and_o have_v call_v the_o city_n by_o different_a name_n but_o at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n the_o emperor_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n rule_v the_o northwest_n part_n the_o spaniard_n portugal_n english_a and_o dutch_a possess_v several_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n susaon_n constantine_n couco_n labes_fw-la be_v little_a kingdom_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o mountain_n saly_n tituan_n algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n belong_v to_o the_o pirate_n the_o three_o last_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o send_v a_o bassa_n to_o each_o though_o they_o have_v but_o very_o little_a authority_n the_o french_a hold_v the_o place_n call_v the_o bastion_n of_o france_n and_o the_o genoeses_n the_o island_n tabarque_v barbary_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o african_n or_o bereberes_n often_o call_v moor_n there_o be_v also_o some_o arabian_n who_o settle_v themselves_o there_o in_o the_o year_n 999._o they_o live_v in_o the_o open_a field_n in_o adovares_n or_o commonalty_n compose_v of_o several_a family_n which_o they_o call_v baraques_n where_o they_o have_v a_o 100_o or_o 200_o tent_n set_v up_o in_o a_o round_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o of_o a_o duskish_a or_o rather_o blackish_a complexion_n natural_o ingenious_a and_o give_v to_o art_n and_o literature_n studious_a in_o their_o law_n very_o distrustful_a inconstant_a crafty_a malicious_a when_o anger_v very_o active_a good_a horseman_n of_o a_o stately_a gate_n costly_a in_o their_o apparel_n and_o jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n who_o be_v of_o a_o comely_a body_n well_o feature_v of_o delicate_a soft_a skin_n and_o in_o their_o dress_n exceed_v sumptuous_a the_o language_n speak_v at_o present_a in_o most_o of_o the_o maritime_a town_n be_v the_o arabic_a but_o in_o fez_n and_o morocco_n the_o punic_a or_o old_a african_a the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v situate_a between_o 30_o and_o 35_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o long_a summer_n day_n about_o 13_o hour_n one_o quarter_n increase_v to_o 14_o and_o one_o quarter_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n to_o egypt_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o atlas_n mountain_n barbary_n comprehend_v several_a kingdom_n that_o contain_v city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n morocco_n fez_n telensen_n or_o tremisen_v algiers_n tunis_n tripoli_n and_o barca_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n &_o morocco_n by_o r._n morden_n this_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o morocco_n on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o between_o the_o ocean_n atlantic_a and_o the_o argierine_n territory_n on_o the_o west_n and_o east_n and_o contain_v the_o ancient_a mauritania_n tingitania_n it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o seven_o part_n or_o province_n viz._n temesne_n fez_n azgar_n habat_fw-la errife_n garret_n and_o chaus_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o province_n of_o temesne_n be_v 1._o rabat_n opinum_n olim_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la tingitanae_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o morocco_n with_o its_z aqueduct_v 12_o mile_n long_o by_o king_n mansor_n anfa_fw-la and_o anafe_a on_o the_o coast_n seat_v in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n be_v once_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o africa_n for_o its_o trade_n with_o the_o english_a and_o portugal_n and_o for_o its_o riches_n but_o be_v addict_v to_o piracy_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o of_o that_o of_o almansor_n muchatia_n on_o the_o guer_n be_v now_o famous_a only_o for_o the_o tomb_n of_o one_o of_o their_o morabut_n or_o saint_n adendum_fw-la be_v note_v for_o its_o many_o iron_n mine_n about_o it_o tegaget_n for_o its_o store_n of_o grain_n the_o province_n of_o fez_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o suba_fw-la sabur_fw-la testae_fw-la marm._n &_o cast_n and_o baragrag_n the_o salu_n of_o plin._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o province_n nay_o of_o all_o barbary_n be_v fez_n which_o the_o mahometan_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o west_n about_o a_o degree_n from_o the_o ocean_n and_o as_o much_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n volubilis_n tingitanae_n ptol._n volubile_fw-la plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seldeni_n the_o fair_a and_o best_a city_n of_o all_o barbary_n but_o the_o romantic_a description_n by_o heylin_n blome_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o different_a from_o our_o late_a relation_n so_o that_o i_o can_v write_v nothing_o of_o it_o with_o certainty_n the_o city_n of_o mahmora_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o 1515_o but_o retake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o there_o defeat_v 10000_o christian_n and_o get_v 60_o piece_n of_o artillery_n take_v again_o by_o the_o spaniard_n 1614_o and_o fortify_v have_v a_o good_a port._n sally_n or_o sale_n be_v the_o salu_n plin._n ptol._n &_o sol._n sella_n jo._n leoni_n cela_fw-fr marm._n be_v compose_v of_o two_o city_n the_o old_a and_o new_a its_o fortress_n be_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n with_o a_o high_a tower_n in_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o king_n manson_n and_o other_o it_o have_v a_o trade_n with_o the_o english_a french_a dutch_a and_o genovese_n but_o it_o be_v most_o enrich_v by_o its_o piracy_n michness_n between_o sally_n and_o fez_n be_v encompass_v with_o garden_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n as_o pomegranate_n citron_n orange_n lemon_n fig_n olive_n grape_n etc._n etc._n asgar_o or_o azgar_n towards_o the_o sea_n afford_v fen_n and_o marsh_n where_o they_o catch_v store_n of_o eel_n and_o store_n of_o forest_n whence_o they_o have_v charcoal_n and_o wood_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v elgiumha_n or_o elgiuhma_n now_o only_o a_o granary_n where_o the_o arab_n store_n up_o their_o corn._n casar-elcabe_a or_o alcazar_n be_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n build_v by_o king_n mansor_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n which_o don_n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n lose_v in_o 1578._o fight_v near_o this_o place_n in_o which_o all_o three_o of_o the_o competitor_n lose_v their_o life_n don_n sebastian_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n mulai_n mahomet_n of_o fez_n be_v drown_v and_o abdelmelech_n of_o morocco_n the_o conqueror_n die_v either_o with_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n or_o with_o the_o sickness_n with_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o battle_n and_o among_o several_a other_o of_o eminent_a quality_n be_v that_o famous_a infamous_a english_a rebel_n stuckley_n slay_v lharais_n or_o larrach_n
the_o lixos_n of_o plin._n lixa_n ptol._n lix_n sol._n testae_fw-la marm._n arais_n africanis_n once_o great_a than_o the_o great_a carthage_n the_o royal_a residence_n of_o antaeus_n who_o hercules_n defeat_v and_o from_o whence_o he_o bring_v the_o golden_a apple_n gather_v in_o the_o hesperides_n garden_n be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n deliver_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o mulai_n xecque_n 1610._o for_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o his_o own_o people_n habat_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a province_n in_o fez_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v arzilla_n zilia_n ptol._n zelis_n strab._n testae_fw-la marmol_n take_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1471_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1508_o besiege_v by_o muley_n mahomet_n and_o oataz_n who_o take_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n the_o portugal_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o tower_n be_v relieve_v and_o retake_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n retake_v since_o by_o the_o xerif_n who_o at_o present_a keep_v it_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o retreat_n or_o shelter_v of_o gayland_n in_o his_o war_n against_o ben_n boucan_n and_o taffilette_n tangier_n tingi_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n tingis_n ptol._n tingios_fw-la steph._n tangeri_fw-la marmol_n some_o writer_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o phut_n other_o say_v it_o be_v found_v by_o syphax_n son_n to_o antaeus_n slay_v by_o the_o lybian_a hercules_n and_o call_v after_o his_o mother_n name_n tagena_n but_o depopulate_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o native_n after_o which_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o country_n re-edify_v or_o found_v this_o city_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n call_v tingitana_n mauritana_n under_o who_o it_o continue_v until_o the_o goth_n overran_a the_o whole_a country_n these_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o african_n and_o arabian_n first_o attempt_v in_o vain_a in_o the_o year_n 1483_o by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1508_o it_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o arzilla_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o strong_o fortify_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n charles_n ii_o as_o part_n of_o the_o dowry_n of_o his_o royal_a consort_n queen_n katherine_n tettuan_n or_o tetteguin_n be_v a_o well_o build_v town_n and_o keep_v many_o christian_a slave_n ceuta_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o mountain_n or_o cavila_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o considerable_a viz._n angera_fw-mi for_o flax_n and_o timber_n gazar_z ezzaghir_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n chebib_fw-la much_o enlarge_a the_o province_n of_o errif_n be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o woody_a abundant_a in_o barley_n vines_n fig_n olive_n and_o almond_n gomer_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n terga_fw-la drive_v a_o trade_n in_o salt_n fish_n bedis_fw-la or_o belis_n with_o its_o castle_n and_o palace_n maintain_v some_o galley_n but_o much_o molest_v by_o the_o fort_n pinnon_n de_fw-fr velez_n hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o island_n hard_a by_o it_o mizemma_n or_o bezuma_n former_o great_a and_o well_o people_v where_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o settle_v a_o factory_a or_o trade_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o cavila_n that_o of_o beniguazeval_fw-fr or_o benzarael_n can_v arm_v 25000_o man_n and_o have_v a_o vulcano_n which_o continual_o cast_v out_o fire_n it_o find_v a_o month_n work_v for_o taffilett_n army_n after_o he_o have_v take_v fez_n by_o stratagem_n susaon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o most_o pleasant_a place_n of_o africa_n its_o people_n under_o their_o xeque_n keep_v themselves_o in_o liberty_n gebha_o or_o gebba_n be_v the_o sestiaria_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la castal_n but_o according_a to_o mol._n cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr forces_n be_v the_o sastiaria_n of_o old_a and_o cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr forcas_n be_v metagonium_n strab._n metagonitas_fw-la ptol._n castal_n and_o cabo_n de_fw-fr casasa_n mol._n the_o province_n of_o garret_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n extend_v to_o the_o river_n mulvia_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o teleusin_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v melilla_n ryssadirum_fw-la ptol._n rusader_n ant._n rusardir_n plin._n testae_fw-la marmolio_fw-la now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n take_v anno_fw-la 1●97_n by_o john_n gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n chusasa_fw-mi be_v take_v before_o by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o chaus_n be_v very_o large_a among_o its_o city_n tezza_n be_v the_o chief_a esteem_v the_o three_o of_o the_o kingdom_n adorn_v with_o three_o college_n 23_o banian_o many_o hospital_n and_o 100_o mosque_n or_o temple_n and_o a_o magnificent_a castle_n 2._o turret_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a very_o advantageous_o enclose_v with_o strong_a wall_n 3._o dubdu_fw-fr on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n from_o which_o many_o fountain_n descend_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n some_o be_v rich_a and_o other_o poor_a some_o be_v fruitful_a in_o vineyard_n some_o in_o fruit_n and_o some_o in_o pasture_n in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o note_a basket-bridge_n over_o the_o river_n sebu_n the_o subur_n of_o plin._n &_o ptol._n testae_fw-la marmol_n &_o cast_n between_o two_o high_a rock_n 150_o yard_n from_o the_o water_n gherseluin_n be_v beyond_o the_o atlas_n mountain_n garsis_n be_v the_o galapha_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la marm._n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n with_o that_o of_o fez_n contain_v the_o ancient_a mauritania_n tingitania_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o province_n viz._n sus_n have_fw-mi guzula_n morocco_n telde_n hascora_n and_o ducala_n and_o contain_v the_o ancient_a mauritania_n sitifensis_n c._n ca●tin_n be_v the_o usadium_n ptol._n testae_fw-la baud._n marmol_n make_v usadium_n to_o be_v c._n the_o alguer_n mercat_n make_v herculis_n promontorium_n to_o be_v cabo_n cantin_n sus_n province_n lie_v about_o the_o river_n sus_n and_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o cape_n non_fw-fr who_o chief_a city_n be_v taradunt_fw-la where_o the_o english_a and_o french_a merchant_n have_v a_o staple_n for_o their_o sugar_n the_o only_a mart-town_n of_o all_o the_o country_n tifelfeldt_n be_v the_o tamusida_n or_o thamuside_o of_o ant._n testae_fw-la marmol_n messa_n seat_v at_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o river_n sus_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o little_a city_n tedsa_n account_v large_a but_o not_o so_o rich_a as_o taradant_n teient_a on_o the_o sus_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o town_n each_o distant_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o other_o have_v their_o temple_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o fortress_n and_o city_n of_o guarguessen_n belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n aguar_n be_v a_o promontory_n of_o great_a importance_n near_o which_o be_v sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la build_v by_o the_o portugal_n masagan_n or_o mazzagran_n cartennae_n cast._n mostagan_n marm._n circelli_n etrobio_n the_o province_n of_o guzula_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a getu_o it_o have_v many_o borough_n and_o town_n but_o no_o wall_a city_n or_o fortress_n say_v by_o sansar_n to_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n brass_n iron_n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o morocco_n the_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o bocanum_n hemerum_n of_o ptol._n hisp_n maruecco_n gal._n maroc_n testae_fw-la nig._n &_o curione_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o barbary_n at_o which_o time_n it_o have_v 24_o gate_n in_o circuit_n contain_v 12_o mile_n and_o about_o 10000_o family_n strong_o gird_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o public_a and_o private_a building_n especial_o one_o mosque_n account_v the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n beautify_v with_o a_o stately_a high_a steeple_n a_o castle_n as_o big_a as_o a_o town_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v a_o temple_n on_o the_o top_n of_o who_o tower_n be_v three_o ball_n of_o gold_n esteem_v worth_a 200000_o ducat_n so_o fix_v by_o magic_n as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v away_o however_o now_o much_o of_o its_o splendour_n be_v lose_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v desert_v and_o its_o trade_n decay_v agmet_n once_o so_o adorn_v with_o pleasant_a garden_n fruitful_a vineyard_n and_o fertile_a field_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o little_a morocco_n elghiumha_fw-mi be_v but_o a_o small_a place_n imegiagen_fw-mi be_v seat_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n as_o be_v also_o temella_n tenozze_n be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o note_n the_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi be_v mountainous_a and_o woody_a inhabit_v by_o a_o idle_a and_o barbarous_a people_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v tedn_a on_o the_o river_n saven_n the_o inhabitant_n most_o jew_n hadequis_fw-la
antacon_n sebaka_fw-mi vansleb_n the_o other_o meeris_fw-la now_o call_v buchiarea_n or_o kern_n vansleb_n biledulgerid_n zaara_n etc._n etc._n biledulgerid_fw-la sarra_n terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la guine_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la robt._n morden_n biledulgerid_fw-la improper_o be_v the_o numidia_n of_o the_o ancient_n where_o inhabit_v the_o getuli_n it_o signify_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o date_n which_o be_v a_o fruit_n which_o much_o enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o barbary_n it_o be_v principal_a part_n be_v sus_n or_o tesset_n darha_n segelomessa_fw-it tegorarin_fw-mi zeb_n and_o mezzab_n techort_a and_o guergula_n biledulgerid_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n sus_n by_o sanutus_n be_v call_v tesset_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v many_o town_n castle_n and_o village_n its_o inhabitant_n be_v beriberes_n africa●●_n or_o arab_n tesset_fw-la be_v a_o town_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o ●●●ses_n darba_n its_o chief_a town_n 〈…〉_o same_o name_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n a_o so_o so_o call_v segelomessa●●_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a province_n of_o biledulgerid_n who_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n contain_v several_a small_a estate_n tegor●rin_n have_v more_o than_o fifty_o wall_a town_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n zeb_n and_o mezab_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o scorpion_n who_o bite_n be_v mortal_a the_o estate_n of_o techort_a and_o guergula_n have_v each_o their_o prince_n yet_o pay_v tribute_n to_o algiers_n biledulgerid_n or_o beled-elgered_n contain_v the_o estate_n of_o gademe_n fezzen_n and_o teorregu_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v caphsa_n the_o capha_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o lybian_a hercules_n there_o be_v in_o biledulgerid_n some_o few_o mahometan_a king_n who_o power_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a the_o arabian_n under_o their_o cheick_n or_o cheif_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o horse_n and_o will_v be_v able_a to_o attempt_v great_a thing_n be_v they_o not_o so_o much_o at_o war_n among_o themselves_o sometime_o they_o assist_v the_o turk_n sometime_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez._n the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o diversity_n of_o language_n have_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n the_o arabian_n be_v great_a hunter_n of_o ostriche_n as_o get_v great_a profit_n by_o it_o for_o they_o sell_v the_o feather_n eat_v the_o flesh_n make_v bag_n of_o their_o skin_n to_o put_v their_o baggage_n in_o they_o divine_v by_o the_o heart_n they_o make_v their_o medicament_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o pendant_n for_o their_o ear_n of_o the_o claw_n and_o beak_n mount_n alas_o extend_v some_o of_o its_o limb_n into_o biledulgerid_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o non_fw-la be_v for_o a_o good_a while_o the_o further_a shore_n of_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n zahara_n or_o zaara_n signify_v a_o desert_n and_o be_v part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v lybia_n interior_a where_o live_v the_o ancient_n getuli_n and_o garamantes_n the_o getuli_n be_v a_o people_n of_o the_o interior_n lybia_n vagrant_n have_v no_o certain_a fix_a habitation_n testae_fw-la silio_n &_o melas_n by_o pliny_n they_o be_v place_v in_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n next_o to_o the_o massaesylis_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o lybia_n interior_a near_o to_o dara_n by_o honorius_n between_o carthage_n and_o numi●ia_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o sand_n mountain_n and_o scorpion_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v boot_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o be_v bite_v by_o those_o animal_n nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a and_o the_o sick_a be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o other_o country_n to_o recover_v their_o health_n the_o arabian_n make_v three_o division_n of_o it_o cebel_n where_o the_o sand_n be_v small_a without_o any_o greenness_n zaara_fw-it where_o it_o be_v all_o gravel_n and_o somewhat_o green_a and_o asgar_a full_a of_o lake_n grass_n and_o shrub_n traveller_n must_v provide_v themselves_o of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o house_n and_o well_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o that_o a_o man_n may_v travel_v a_o hundred_o league_n together_o and_o not_o meet_v either_o with_o lodging_n or_o water_n in_o one_o of_o these_o desert_n a_o merchant_n suffer_v so_o severe_a a_o drowth_n that_o he_o give_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n and_o yet_o he_o die_v as_o well_o as_o the_o carrier_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n man_n be_v force_v sometime_o to_o bury_v themselves_o in_o the_o sand_n to_o avoid_v the_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o make_v a_o most_o dreadful_a roar_n in_o the_o night_n the_o native_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shepherd_n and_o the_o best_a huntsman_n in_o the_o world_n but_o very_o miserable_a some_o of_o they_o be_v mahumetan_n but_o the_o most_o part_n libertine_n several_a petty_a lord_n receive_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o caravan_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n their_o other_o revenue_n consist_v in_o cattle_n and_o when_o they_o value_v the_o wealth_n of_o a_o man_n they_o ask_v how_o many_o camel_n he_o have_v there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v five_o principal_a desert_n zanhaga_n zuenz●ga_n wherein_o there_o be_v salt_n pit_n targa_n lempta_fw-la and_o berdoa_n to_o which_o some_o add_v borno_n and_o gaoga_n the_o ghir_n which_o be_v their_o big_a river_n make_v some_o very_a considerable_a lake_n and_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o sand_n in_o several_a place_n as_o it_o run_v the_o rio_n ouro_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o find_v in_o it_o at_o their_o first_o come_v this_o river_n run_v under_o the_o tropic_a through_o desert_n country_n with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o arm_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o its_o course_n the_o coast_n to_o cape_n bejador_n be_v nothing_o but_o white_a and_o grey_a sand-h●lls_a overgrow_v with_o wild_a bulrush_n nigritia_fw-la or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o black_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o ancient_a nigrite_n so_o term_v also_o from_o the_o blackness_n of_o their_o complexion_n or_o else_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o in_o some_o part_n be_v all_o scorch_a and_o burn_v up_o by_o the_o excessive_a heat_n the_o niger_n somewhat_o qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o rain_n occasion_n several_a disease_n cape_n blanco_n or_o caput_fw-la album_fw-la be_v a_o long_a extent_n of_o sand_n as_o hard_o as_o a_o rock_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n high_a with_o a_o spacious_a port_n where_o ship_n ride_v safe_a what_o ever_o wind_n for_o the_o most_o part_n blow_n arguin_n a_o castle_n in_o a_o small_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n bark_n may_v go_v up_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o there_o trade_n with_o the_o negro_n for_o ostrich_n feather_n gum_n amber_n and_o some_o small_a parcel_n of_o gold._n senega_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a arm_n of_o niger_n be_v not_o above_o a_o league_n over_o at_o the_o mouth_n the_o coast_n to_o the_o north_n of_o senega_n be_v very_o low_a not_o to_o be_v see_v hardly_o twelve_o league_n off_o the_o road_n of_o cape_n verd._n the_o asinerium_n promontorium_fw-la testae_fw-la barrio_n mancandan_n and_o besenege_v thev_n ryssadium_n promont_n testae_fw-la nigro_n be_v about_o twelve_o fathom_n deep_a with_o a_o grey_a sand_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o flemish_a island_n or_o goree_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o platform_n flank_n d_o with_o four_o baslious_a with_o a_o strong_a brick_n tower._n the_o entry_n into_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o a_o ship_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o tun_n may_v ride_v the_o road_n be_v good_a but_o there_o be_v little_a fresh_a water_n rafrisque_fw-la be_v a_o very_a convenient_a retire_a place_n gambia_n be_v about_o five_o league_n over_o at_o the_o mouth_n but_o be_v not_o navigable_a for_o bark_n above_o sixty_o league_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o rock_n in_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o portugal_n go_v up_o the_o niger_n as_o far_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v above_o eight_o hundred_o league_n that_o the_o dane_n possess_v cantozi_n towards_o that_o part_n where_o niger_n divide_v itself_o that_o niger_n make_v several_a lake_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v many_o fine_a city_n from_o whence_o there_o go_v caravan_n as_o far_o as_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n the_o negro_n be_v very_o simple_a idolater_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o mahumetan_n in_o the_o inland_a country_n they_o have_v some_o very_a considerable_a kingdom_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o our_o village_n the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n chalk_n and_o straw_n and_o many_o time_n one_o of_o these_o city_n make_v a_o kingdom_n
the_o last_o king_n of_o tombote_n be_v report_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o bar_n and_o ingot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gu●l●ta_n afford_v millet_n geneh●a_n be_v rich_a in_o cotton_n in_o that_o of_o agade_n stand_v a_o city_n indifferent_o well_o build_v borno_n former_o the_o country_n o●_n the_o garaman●es_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n that_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a every_o particular_a person_n acknowledge_v they_o for_o his_o child_n which_o be_v most_o like_o they_o the_o most_o flat_o nose_v be_v acconute_v the_o most_o beautiful_a they_o of_o senega_n trade_n in_o slave_n gold-dust_n hides_n gum_n and_o civet_n the_o negro_n there_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o therefore_o bear_v a_o better_a price_n those_o of_o guiny_n be_v good_a but_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v usua_fw-la lie_v put_v to_o work_v within_o door_n it_o be_v the_o proverb_n that_o he_o that_o will_v have_v good_a service_n from_o a_o negro_n must_v give_v he_o little_a meat_n keep_v he_o to_o hard_a labour_n and_o beat_v he_o often_o to_o the_o south_n of_o niger_n lie_v several_a little_a kingdom_n that_o of_o melli_fw-la with_o a_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o house_n gago_n abound_v in_o gold._n z●●r●g_n considerable_a for_o its_o ●rade_n z●nfara_fw-it fertile_a in_o corn._n to_o reckon_v any_o more_o of_o their_o town_n will_v be_v as_o tedious_a as_o unnecessary_a as_o be_v neither_o well_o people_v nor_o of_o any_o trade_n and_o indeed_o all_o these_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o speak_v more_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o the_o arabian_a geographer_n tell_v wonder_n of_o ghana_n or_o canon_n of_o its_o greatness_n riches_n and_o trade_n of_o its_o king_n government_n palace_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o far_o to_o be_v credit_v must_v be_v leave_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o those_o part_n the_o portugal_n and_o hollander_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a trader_n on_o these_o coast_n of_o gviny_n giny_n be_v a_o long_a coast_n of_o land_n contain_v between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leone_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o river_n camerones_n on_o the_o east_n contain_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n call_v maleguete_n guiny_n and_o benin_n under_o the_o name_n of_o malaguete_n be_v contain_v all_o that_o land_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leona_n and_o palm_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o m●leguete_n a_o sort_n of_o spice_n like_o pepper_n but_o much_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o india_n and_o of_o their_o palm-tree_n they_o make_v wine_n as_o strong_a as_o the_o best_a of_o we_o guiny_n extend_v from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o the_o river_n volta_n it_o be_v the_o large_a and_o best_a know_v of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n its_o coast_n from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o cape_n three_o punctas_fw-la be_v call_v the_o ivory_n coast_n that_o which_o be_v beyond_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cold_a coast_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sabou_n foetu_fw-la accara_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n have_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n cape_n formosa_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n its_o principal_a city_n so_o call_v be_v esteem_v the_o great_a and_o best_a build_v of_o any_o in_o guiny_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o wife_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o guiny_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o excessive_a heat_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o will_v be_v altogether_o unhabitable_a it_o furnish_v other_o country_n with_o parrot_n ape_n white_a salt_n elephant_n tooth_n hide_n cotton_n wax_n ambergreefe_n gold_n and_o slave_n the_o native_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v presumptuous_a thief_n idolater_n and_o for_o superstitious_a keep_v their_o festisoe_n day_n or_o sabbath_n on_o the_o thursday_n there_o be_v saint_n george_n of_o the_o mine_n build_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hollander_n as_o also_o the_o port_n nassau_n cormentin_n and_o axima_n to_o the_o english_a among_o other_o belong_v cape_n corse_n and_o to_o the_o dane_n frederic_n burgh_n the_o best_a city_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o negro_n be_v ardra_n towards_o the_o coast_n in_o benin_n 〈…〉_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n who_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o paris_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o trade_n the_o baboon_n in_o guiny_n do_v the_o native_n very_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n for_o they_o fetch_v water_n turn_v the_o spit_n and_o wait_v at_o table_n etc._n etc._n nubia_n be_v three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o two_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n it_o preserve_v some_o remain_v of_o christianism_n in_o the_o old_a church_n and_o in_o their_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o nubian_o be_v under_o a_o king_n who_o always_o keep_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o have_v potent_a enemy_n to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o ab●ssius_n and_o turkish_a historian_n credible_o relate_v that_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n be_v raise_v and_o lead_v against_o one_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o king_n of_o nubia_n out_o of_o this_o country_n the_o merchant_n export_n gold_n civet_n sandalwood_n ivory_n arm_n and_o cloth_n the_o nubian_o trade_n chief_o with_o the_o egyptian_n of_o cairo_n and_o other_o city_n of_o that_o country_n they_o have_v a_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a poison_n a_o ounce_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o 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divide_v likewise_o into_o several_a part_n or_o government_n viz_o panama_n carthagena_n sancta_fw-la martha_n rio_n dela_n hacha_n venezucla_n paria_fw-la or_o new_a andalousia_n popajan_n and_o granada_n the_o government_n of_o panama_n which_o particular_o take_v the_o name_n of_o terra_n firma_n be_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n place_v in_o the_o isthmus_n which_o join_v the_o two_o part_n of_o america_n together_o the_o country_n be_v either_o low_a or_o miry_a or_o mountainous_a or_o barren_a its_o air_n be_v very_o unhealthful_a subject_a to_o great_a heat_n and_o fog_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v panama_n seat_v on_o the_o southern_a seashore_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o town_n through_o which_o the_o riches_n of_o spain_n and_o peru_n pass_v every_o year_n in_o december_n 1670_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o keep_v twenty_o eight_o day_n panama_n be_v the_o place_n whither_o they_o bring_v the_o gold_n 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gulf_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o through-fair_a to_o mexico_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o fifty_o two_o league_n in_o may_n 83._o about_o nine_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o privateer_n at_o night_n land_v and_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o spanish_a sentinel_n surprise_v the_o town_n and_o two_o fort_n the_o one_o of_o twelve_o the_o other_o of_o eight_o gun_n they_o plunder_v the_o town_n for_o three_o day_n where_o they_o get_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o plate_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v also_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v seat_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v thirty_o gun_n mount_v saint_n john_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n at_o vlhua_n the_o most_o note_a port_n of_o this_o province_n fence_v with_o a_o peer_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n defend_v natural_o by_o rock_n and_o quicksand_n and_o by_o two_o bulwork_n well_o fortify_v on_o both_o side_n of_o his_o entrance_n 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province_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o town_n one_o thousand_o village_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o indian_n which_o be_v privilege_v and_o exempt_v from_o all_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o imposition_n because_o of_o their_o assist_a cortes_n in_o his_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o country_n man_n possess_v of_o forty_o thousand_o sheep_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o two_o only_a which_o be_v bring_v he_o out_o of_o spain_n guaxaca_n be_v a_o province_n of_o a_o healthful_a and_o a_o sweet_a air_n of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n not_o only_o in_o corn_n but_o also_o in_o fruit_n cochineil_n silk_n cassia_n the_o earth_n well_o store_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o most_o of_o the_o river_n stream_n down_o sand-gold_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v antequera_n a_o bishopric_n adorn_v with_o stately_a building_n and_o a_o magnificent_a cathedral_n church_n aquatul●o_o be_v a_o note_a and_o convenient_a port_n on_o mar_n deal_v zur_n from_o whence_o be_v transport_v the_o merchandise_n of_o mexico_n to_o peru_n plunder_v both_o by_o drake_n and_o cavendish_n in_o their_o voyage_n about_o the_o world._n gage_n tell_v we_o that_o guaxaca_n be_v a_o city_n and_o bishop_n seat_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a sixty_o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o inhabitant_n n_z t_z far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a river_n alvarado_n upon_o which_o be_v zapote●as_n and_o st._n idlfonso_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o antequera_n a_o great_a town_n tavasco_n or_o tabasco_n be_v a_o coast_n of_o one_o hundred_o league_n between_o gu●xaca_n and_o jucatan_n of_o a_o excellent_a soil_n abundant_a in_o maiz_n and_o cacao_n there_o be_v vine_n figtree_n orange_n and_o citron_n great_a quantity_n of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n beside_o wild_a beast_n ape_n and_o squirrel_n the_o spaniard_n have_v but_o one_o colony_n here_o which_o be_v call_v newstra_n a_o signiora_fw-it de_fw-it la_fw-fr victoria_n so_o call_v from_o the_o victory_n cortes_n gain_v 15_o 9_o the_o first_o city_n in_o america_n that_o defend_v itself_o and_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n sword_n jucatan_n be_v a_o peninsula_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o league_n in_o compass_n situate_v between_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o honduras_n who_o cape_n catoche_n be_v opposite_a to_o cape_n saint_n anthony_n in_o the_o island_n cuba_n and_o distant_a from_o it_o forty_o odd_a league_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v see_v scale_n and_o shell_n of_o sea_n fish_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v merida_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n on_o either_o side_n twelve_o league_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n adorn_v with_o great_a and_o ancient_a edifice_n of_o stone_n with_o many_o figure_n of_o man_n cut_v in_o the_o stone_n resemble_v those_o at_o merida_n in_o spain_n 2._o valladolid_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a monastery_n of_o franciscan_n 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olive-tree_n who_o fruit_n be_v often_o destroy_v by_o aunt_n as_o their_o corn_n maize_n and_o pulse_n be_v by_o the_o pie_n which_o though_o no_o big_a than_o sparrow_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o destroy_v whole_a crop_n its_o city_n be_v guadelajara_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n dignify_v with_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n water_v with_o many_o fountain_n and_o little_a torrent_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n beranja_n in_o the_o province_n of_o xalisco_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v compostella_n build_v by_o guzman_n 1551._o situate_v in_o a_o barren_a country_n and_o bad_a air._n in_o the_o province_n of_o chiametlan_n be_v saint_n sebastian_n nigh_o to_o which_o be_v many_o rich_a silver_n mines_n the_o province_n of_o culiacan_a have_v saint_n michael_n and_o that_o of_o chinaloa_n saint_n john_n where_o be_v rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n in_o los_fw-la zicatecas_fw-la be_v several_a famous_a
lodge_n near_o the_o mine_n and_o some_o city_n as_o zacatecas_n durango_n etc._n etc._n in_o new_a biscany_n there_o be_v no_o city_n but_o only_a mine_n of_o silver_n as_o saint_n john_n barbara_n and_o end_v the_o audience_n of_o gautemala_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o province_n gautemala_n soconusco_n chiapa_n verapaz_a honduras_n nicaragua_n costarica_n and_o veragua_n gautimala_fw-mi be_v a_o country_n hot_a but_o rich_a subject_a to_o earthquake_n and_o have_v excellent_a balm_n amber_n bezoar_n and_o salt_n and_o indigo_n full_o of_o rich_a pasture_n stock_v with_o cattle_n plenty_n of_o cotton_n wool_n excellent_a sulphur_n store_n of_o medicinal_a drug_n and_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n especial_o cacao_n in_o vast_a plenty_n that_o it_o lade_v many_o vessel_n which_o serve_v both_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_n chief_a city_n be_v saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr gautimala_n situate_v on_o a_o little_a river_n betwixt_o two_o vulcano_n one_o of_o water_n the_o other_o of_o fire_n that_o of_o water_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n green_a and_o full_a of_o indian_a wheat_n and_o the_o garden_n adorn_v with_o rose_n lily_n and_o other_o flower_n all_o the_o year_n and_o with_o many_o sort_n of_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a fruit._n the_o other_o vulcan_n of_o fire_n be_v more_o unpleasant_a and_o more_o dreadful_a to_o behold_v here_o be_v ash_n for_o beauty_n stone_n and_o flint_n for_o fruit_n and_o flower_n for_o water_n whisper_n and_o fountain_n murmur_n noise_n of_o thunder_n and_o roar_v of_o consume_a metal_n for_o sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a smell_v a_o stink_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n thus_o be_v gautimala_n seat_v between_o a_o paradise_n and_o hell_n other_o chief_a town_n be_v mixco_n pinola_n petapa_n and_o amatitlan_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o court_n of_o audience_n in_o 1541_o it_o be_v almost_o overwhelm_v by_o a_o deluge_n of_o boil_a water_n which_o descend_v from_o that_o vulcano_n which_o be_v near_o it_o out_o of_o which_o it_o cast_v fire_n in_o abundance_n soconusco_n have_v only_o the_o little_a city_n guevetlan_n on_o the_o coast_n nothing_o of_o particular_a or_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v in_o it_o chiapa_n be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n or_o fruit_n but_o well_o stock_v with_o lofty_a tree_n some_o yield_a rosin_n other_o precious_a gum_n and_o other_o leave_n that_o when_o dry_v to_o powder_n make_v a_o sovereign_a plaster_n for_o sore_n it_o be_v full_a of_o snake_n and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n chiapa_n exceed_v most_o province_n of_o america_n in_o fair_a town_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n chiapa_n zeldales_n and_o zoques_fw-la chief_a place_n be_v chiapa_n real_a and_o chiapa_fw-la de_fw-la indies_n twelve_o league_n from_o the_o first_o upon_o the_o river_n grejavalva_n st._n bartholomew_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o cuchumatlane_n mountain_n copanabastla_fw-fr note_v for_o its_o cotton_n wool._n near_a chiapa_n be_v several_a fountain_n which_o be_v strange_a near_o acaxutla_n be_v a_o well_o who_o water_n be_v observe_v to_o rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_a of_o the_o sea_n though_o far_o from_o it_o near_o st._n bartholomew_n be_v a_o pit_n into_o which_o if_o one_o cast_v a_o stone_n though_o never_o so_o small_a it_o make_v a_o noise_n as_o great_a and_o terrible_a as_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n another_o fountain_n that_o for_o three_o year_n together_o increase_v though_o there_o be_v no_o rain_n and_o for_o three_o year_n after_o diminish_v though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o another_o that_o fall_v in_o rainy_a weather_n and_o rise_v in_o dry_a another_o that_o kill_v bird_n and_o beast_n that_o drink_v it_o yet_o cure_v the_o sick._n the_o entrance_n into_o gulf_n dulce_fw-la be_v straighten_a with_o two_o rock_n or_o mountain_n on_o each_o side_n but_o within_o a_o fine_a road_n and_o harbour_n wide_a and_o capacious_a to_o secure_v a_o thousand_o ship_n honduras_n or_o comayagua_n be_v a_o country_n of_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n have_v fruit_n grain_n rich_a pasture_n brave_a river_n and_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o it_o be_v great_a profit_n be_v wool._n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v vallad_n l●d_n equal_o distant_a between_o the_o two_o sea_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a fruitful_a valley_n 2._o gr●tias_fw-la a_o dios_fw-es near_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold._n 3._o saint_n juan_n del_fw-it po●to_fw-it de_fw-fr los_fw-es cavallos_n once_o a_o famous_a port._n 4._o traxillo_n both_o pillage_v by_o the_o english_a nicaragua_n call_v mahomet_n paradise_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fertility_n and_o store_n of_o gold_n a_o country_n destitute_a of_o river_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o great_a lake_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v like_o the_o sea_n upon_o its_o bank_n be_v seat_v many_o pleasant_a city_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a be_v leon_n near_o unto_o a_o vulcan_n of_o fire_n where_o a_o friar_n seek_v for_o treasure_n meet_v with_o the_o end_n of_o his_o design_n and_o of_o his_o life_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n grenada_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a church_n and_o castle_n jaen_fw-la segovia_n and_o realeo_n near_o mar_n del_fw-it zur_n the_o city_n granada_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a place_n in_o the_o india_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o lake_n granada_n or_o nicaragua_n call_v el_n desaguadero_n be_v very_o dangerous_a costarica_n and_o veragua_n be_v the_o two_o most_o eastern_a province_n of_o the_o audience_n of_o gautimala_n in_o the_o first_o be_v the_o city_n of_o carthage_n seat_v between_o the_o two_o sea_n in_o the_o other_o la_fw-fr conception_n la_fw-fr trinadad_fw-es and_o sancta_fw-la fe_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o spaniard_n melt_v refine_v and_o cast_v their_o gold_n into_o bar_n and_o ingot_n new_a mexico_n vel_fw-la new_a granata_n et_fw-fr marata_n et_fw-fr california_n by_o r._n morden_n west_n of_o florida_n and_o north_n of_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v numerous_a inhabitant_n and_o various_a province_n and_o country_n little_o know_v by_o the_o european_n which_o i_o call_v in_o general_a new_a mexico_n other_o comprehend_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o new_a granada_n however_o there_o have_v be_v observe_v divers_a people_n very_o different_a in_o their_o language_n manner_n and_o custom_n some_o have_v fix_v and_o settle_a habitation_n other_o wander_v after_o their_o flock_n some_o dwell_n in_o city_n or_o town_n other_o in_o herd_n or_o troop_n like_o the_o tartar_n this_o country_n be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o travel_n of_o friar_n marco_n de_fw-fr nisa_n inflame_v by_o who_o report_n vasquez_n di_fw-it coranado_n in_o the_o year_n 1540_o undertake_v the_o further_a discovery_n thereof_o where_o not_o find_v what_o they_o look_v for_o gold_n and_o silver_n hungry_a honour_n yield_v but_o poor_a subsistence_n the_o further_a search_n of_o these_o country_n be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o almost_o as_o little_o know_v now_o as_o before_o new_a mexico_n california_n anian_n quiviria_n and_o libola_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o st._n fe_o or_o st._n foy_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n distant_a from_o the_o the_o old_a mexico_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n where_o they_o have_v a_o garrison_n and_o silver_n mine_n california_n once_o esteem_v a_o peninsula_n now_o think_v to_o be_v a_o island_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o twenty_o second_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n to_o the_o forty_o second_o but_o the_o breadth_n narrow_a the_o northern_a point_n call_v cape_n blance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v little_a memorable_a the_o most_o southern_a call_v cape_n st._n lucas_n remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a prize_n there_o take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o captain_n cavendish_n in_o his_o circumnavigation_n of_o the_o world_n anno_fw-la 1587._o where_o be_v also_o nova_n albion_n discover_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n anno_fw-la 1577_o and_o by_o he_o so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o own_o country_n once_o call_v albion_n who_o cause_v a_o pillar_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o place_n on_o which_o he_o fasten_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n opposite_a to_o cape_n blanco_n and_o the_o utmost_a north_n part_n of_o america_n lie_v the_o suppose_a kingdom_n of_o anian_a from_o whence_o the_o strait_n of_o anian_a which_o be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o part_n asia_n and_o america_n do_v derive_v their_o name_n the_o riches_n of_o quiviria_n consist_v in_o their_o ox_n who_o flesh_n be_v the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o skin_n serve_v they_o for_o clothing_n their_o hair_n for_o thread_n of_o their_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n they_o make_v cord_n and_o bowstring_n of_o their_o bone_n they_o make_v nail_n and_o
they_o the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o same_o save_v the_o allegiance_n and_o sovereign_a dominion_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n likewise_o grant_v thereby_o to_o they_o all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a as_o power_n of_o enact_v law_n make_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n pardon_v offence_n confer_v of_o honour_n coin_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o yield_v and_o pay_v yearly_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n two_o indian_a arrow_n at_o windsor_n castle_n on_o easter_n tuesday_n together_o with_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n over_o that_o shall_v be_v there_o find_v the_o river_n of_o mary-land_n be_v patowmeck_n patuxent_n ann_n arundel_n alias_o severn_n sasquesahanough_n choptanke_n nantecoke_n pocomoke_n with_o several_a other_o lesser_a river_n and_o rivulet_n to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o country_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v now_o very_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a and_o such_o be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n that_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n be_v so_o allay_v by_o gentle_a breeze_n and_o fresh_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v so_o small_a and_o short_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o incommode_v by_o either_o the_o country_n be_v general_o plain_a and_o even_o yet_o not_o without_o its_o small_a and_o pleasant_a hill_n which_o heighten_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o adjacent_a valley_n the_o soil_v rich_a and_o fertile_a natural_o produce_v all_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v find_v in_o new_a england_n or_o virginia_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o this_o continent_n the_o government_n of_o mary_n land_n be_v by_o his_o lordship_n care_n and_o prudence_n bring_v to_o a_o good_a order_n and_o settlement_n and_o frame_v much_o after_o the_o model_n of_o the_o government_n in_o england_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n his_o lordship_n governor_n there_o advise_v with_o the_o two_o estate_n of_o the_o province_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o upper_a and_o low_a house_n and_o be_v call_v a_o general_n assembly_n the_o upper_a house_n consist_v of_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n and_o such_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o other_o as_o his_o lordship_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n shall_v by_o writ_n from_o time_n to_o time_n call_v thither_o and_o the_o low_a house_n consist_v of_o delegate_n choose_v by_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o respective_a county_n in_o the_o say_a province_n which_o assembly_n his_o lordship_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n convenes_n prerogue_n or_o dissolve_v at_o pleasure_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v or_o enact_v by_o this_o assembly_n with_o his_o lordship_n assent_n be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n there_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o england_n and_o can_v pass_v or_o be_v repeal_v without_o the_o concur_v assent_n of_o his_o lordship_n with_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n next_o to_o this_o legislative_a council_n be_v the_o provincial_a court_n which_o be_v hold_v every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n at_o st._n mary_n city_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n where_o the_o most_o important_a judicial_a cause_n be_v try_v of_o which_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n proprietary_n the_o lieutenant_n or_o governor_n and_o council_n be_v judge_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a province_n but_o for_o each_o particular_a county_n for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n where_o any_o english_a man_n be_v seat_v be_v divide_v into_o ten_o county_n there_o be_v other_o inferior_a court_n which_o be_v hold_v six_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o each_o of_o these_o county_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o cause_n not_o relate_v to_o life_n nor_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o three_o thousand_o weight_n of_o tobacco_n with_o appeal_n from_o they_o to_o the_o provincial_n court._n of_o the_o ten_o county_n five_o lie_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o cheasapeack_n viz._n st._n maries_n charles_n calvert_n ann_n a●undel_n and_o baltimore_n county_n the_o other_o five_o on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n viz._n somerset_z dorchester_n talbot_n cecil_n and_o kent_n counties_n in_o some_o of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a town_n build_v as_o calverton_n harrington_n and_o harvy-town_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o st._n george_n river_n be_v st._n mary_n city_n the_o original_a and_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n where_o the_o general_a assembly_n meet_v and_o the_o provincial_a court_n be_v keep_v and_o also_o the_o secretary_n office_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o city_n by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o that_o county_n the_o ground_n plat_n of_o a_o fort_n and_o prison_n be_v long_o since_o lay_v here_o upon_o a_o point_n of_o land_n term_v windmill-point_n from_o a_o windmill_n which_o former_o stand_v there_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a situation_n for_o the_o command_a of_o st._n george_n river_n this_o fort_n will_v make_v a_o secure_a harbour_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o from_o all_o danger_n of_o hostile_a and_o piratical_a invasion_n beside_o the_o house_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o governor_n there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n john_n in_o this_o city_n the_o present_a governor_n mr._n charles_n calvert_n his_o lordship_n son_n and_o heir_n have_v of_o late_a year_n build_v he_o a_o very_a fair_a house_n partly_o of_o brick_n partly_o of_o timber_n where_o he_o and_o his_o family_n usual_o reside_v about_o eight_o mile_n from_o st._n mary_n at_o mattapany_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o well_o proportion_v and_o able-bodied_n man_n delight_v chief_o in_o hunt_v be_v general_o excellent_a marks-man_n while_o the_o woman_n not_o only_o manage_v their_o domestic_a affair_n but_o also_o tillage_n plantation_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o improvement_n of_o their_o land._n to_o conclude_v the_o impeople_a and_o trade_n of_o this_o province_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o lord_n proprietary_n have_v be_v improve_v to_o that_o height_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1670_o there_o be_v reckon_v near_o twenty_o thousand_o english_a plant_v there_o and_o that_o which_o keep_v they_o together_o in_o the_o great_a peace_n order_n and_o concord_n imaginable_a be_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o his_o lordship_n in_o prudence_n allow_v to_o all_o person_n that_o profess_v christianity_n though_o of_o different_a persuasion_n so_o that_o every_o man_n live_v quiet_o and_o secure_o with_o his_o neighbour_n neither_o molest_v nor_o be_v molest_v for_o difference_n of_o judgement_n in_o religion_n which_o liberty_n be_v establish_v there_o by_o a_o act_n of_o assembly_n with_o his_o lordship_n consent_n to_o continue_v for_o ever_o a_o new_a map_n of_o new_a jarsey_n and_o pensilvania_n by_o robt._n morden_n for_o the_o province_n the_o general_a condition_n of_o it_o take_v as_o follow_v i._n the_o country_n itself_o in_o its_o soil_n air_n water_n season_n and_o produce_v both_o natural_a and_o artificial_a be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v the_o land_n contain_v divers_a sort_n of_o earth_n god_n in_o his_o wisdom_n have_v order_v it_o so_o that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v ii_o the_o air_n be_v sweet_a and_o clear_a the_o heaven_n serene_a like_o the_o south-part_n of_o france_n rare_o overcast_v and_o as_o the_o wood_n come_v by_o number_n of_o people_n to_o be_v more_o clear_v that_o itself_o will_v refine_v iii_o the_o water_n be_v general_o good_a for_o the_o river_n and_o brook_n have_v most_o gravel_n and_o stony_a bottom_n and_o in_o number_n hardly_o credible_a we_o have_v also_o mineral_n water_n that_o operate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o barnet_n and_o north-hall_n not_o two_o mile_n from_o philadelphia_n iv_o for_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n first_o of_o the_o fall_n i_o find_v it_o from_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n as_o we_o have_v it_o usual_o in_o england_n in_o september_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o english_a mild_a spring_n from_o december_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n call_v march_n we_o have_v sharp_a frosty_a wether_n not_o foul_a thick_a black_a wether_n as_o our_o north-east_n wind_n bring_v with_o they_o in_o england_n but_o a_o sky_n as_o clear_v as_o in_o summer_n and_o the_o air_n dry_a cold_a pierce_a and_o hungry_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o cold_a be_v give_v from_o the_o great_a lake_n that_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o fountain_n of_o canada_n the_o winter_n before_o be_v as_o mild_a scarce_o any_o ice_n at_o all_o while_o this_o for_o a_o few_o day_n freeze_v up_o our_o great_a river_n delaware_n from_o that_o month_n to_o the_o month_n call_v june_n we_o enjoy_v a_o sweet_a spring_n no_o gust_n
and_o the_o say_v edward_n bylling_n that_o a_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o the_o which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o deed_n interchangeable_a enroll_v which_o partition_n begin_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o little_a eag_n harbour_n and_o which_o run_v from_o thence_o by_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o most_o northerly_a extent_n of_o the_o whole_a premise_n upon_o which_o partition_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o carteret_n part_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n new_a jarsey_n and_o byllynge_v part_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o west_n new_a jarsey_n east_n jarsey_n be_v bound_v from_o the_o line_n of_o partition_n eastward_o part_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o part_n with_o hudsons_n river_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o new_a york_n and_o west_n jarsey_n from_o the_o say_a partition_n line_n expand_v itself_o southward_o and_o westward_o unto_o that_o famous_a bay_n and_o river_n of_o delaware_n which_o also_o separate_v that_o province_n from_o pensilvania_n in_o which_o bay_n and_o river_n it_o be_v well_o know_v ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n may_v ride_v at_o anchor_n and_o pass_v with_o safety_n a_o hundred_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o in_o which_o river_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v not_o less_o than_o twenty_o creek_n and_o harbour_n some_o whereof_o issue_v five_o ten_o fifteen_o if_o not_o twenty_o mile_n into_o the_o province_n the_o partition_n be_v thus_o make_v of_o the_o two_o province_n the_o government_n of_o west_n jarsey_n be_v thereupon_o give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o present_a king_n when_o duke_n of_o york_n unto_o the_o abovenamed_a edward_n bylling_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n and_o government_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o the_o late_a king_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v also_o please_v to_o approve_v thereof_o by_o publication_n under_o the_o royal_a signet_n and_o sign_n manual_n thereby_o and_o therein_o command_v the_o present_a and_o future_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a province_n to_o yield_v all_o due_a regard_n and_o obedience_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a edward_n bylling_n as_o their_o governor_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n deputy_n agent_n etc._n etc._n this_o province_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o delaware_n bay_n along_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o partition_n appear_v in_o the_o map_n to_o be_v about_o sixty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a bay_n to_o the_o head_n or_o most_o northerly_a branch_n of_o the_o river_n of_o delaware_n likewise_o appear_v to_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o length_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o one_o hundred_o share_n or_o propriety_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o register_v deed_n of_o every_o person_n or_o person_n who_o have_v already_o purchase_v a_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o a_o propriety_n joint_o with_o other_o which_o register_n be_v keep_v by_o herbert_n springet_n in_o george_n yard_n in_o lumbardstreet_n london_n unto_o who_o any_o person_n who_o be_v mind_v to_o buy_v one_o or_o more_o propriety_n may_v repair_v the_o say_v edward_n bylling_n have_v above_o twenty_o of_o those_o hundred_o yet_o to_o sell_v as_o to_o the_o government_n out_o of_o each_o propriety_n a_o freeholder_n be_v to_o be_v annual_o choose_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o to_o meet_v and_o sit_v as_o a_o general_n assembly_n upon_o a_o day_n certain_a every_o year_n which_o with_o the_o governor_n or_o his_o lawful_a deputy_n be_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o province_n to_o make_v and_o alter_v law_n in_o all_o time_n come_v but_o not_o contrary_a or_o in_o any_o wise_a repugnant_a to_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n towards_o god_n or_o the_o religious_a exercise_n thereof_o liberty_n and_o property_n both_o as_o man_n and_o christian_n be_v establish_v in_o west_n new_a jarsey_n by_o a_o irrevocable_a fundamental_a law_n never_o to_o be_v extinguish_v or_o invade_v by_o any_o subsequent_a law_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v whatsoever_o as_o also_o not_o any_o the_o least_o tax_n talledge_n subsidy_n rate_n or_o service_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o their_o representative_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o town_n and_o plantation_n already_o settle_v in_o this_o province_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v upon_o that_o noble_a and_o navigable_a river_n of_o delaware_n or_o upon_o some_o creek_n or_o harbour_n contiguous_a thereunto_o or_o upon_o the_o south_n sea._n and_o upon_o both_o be_v the_o like_a conveniency_n for_o thousand_o of_o more_o family_n it_o be_v chief_a town_n and_o river_n be_v note_v in_o the_o map_n and_o it_o certain_o enjoy_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o the_o other_o part_n do_v the_o description_n of_o east_n new_a jarsey_n the_o province_n of_o east_n new_a jarsey_n lie_v next_o to_o new_a york_n southwestward_o have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n that_o well-known_a bay_n for_o ship_n within_o sandy_a hook_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o new_a york_n and_o new_a albany_n and_o be_v bound_v by_o that_o vast_a navigable_a stream_n call_v hudsons_n river_n to_o the_o forty_o one_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o from_o thence_o cross_v over_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n extend_v to_o the_o most_o northern_a branch_n or_o part_n of_o delaware_n river_n then_o to_o the_o west_n west_n jarsey_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o a_o partition_n line_n it_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o place_n upon_o the_o south-coast_n call_v little_a egg-harbor_n and_o so_o run_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a northernmost_a branch_n of_o delaware_n river_n this_o province_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o back_n land_n lie_v high_a as_o to_o the_o tree_n fruit_n and_o most_o other_o product_n it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n and_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o soil_n fresh_a water-river_n brook_n and_o pleasant_a spring_n it_o be_v high_o esteem_v the_o country_n along_o rariton-river_n be_v a_o place_n so_o delightful_a and_o fruitful_a that_o ogilby_n in_o his_o volumn_n of_o america_n folio_n 181_o 182_o many_o year_n ago_o have_v give_v the_o world_n a_o extraordinary_a account_n thereof_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o province_n have_v a_o very_a great_a and_o apparent_a advantage_n for_o it_o lie_v even_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o all_o the_o english_a plantation_n on_o that_o continent_n near_o to_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o south-part_n of_o carolina_n and_o the_o north_n of_o pemaquid_n the_o aforesaid_a bay_n of_o sandy-hooke_n be_v very_o notable_a both_o for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o security_n of_o any_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o seacoast_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o commodious_a both_o for_o trade_n and_o fish_n especial_o the_o whale_n fish_v within_o the_o say_a bay_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o rariton_n river_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a tract_n of_o ground_n call_v amboy_n point_n where_o a_o town_n or_o city_n be_v building_n call_v perth_n in_o which_o town_n several_a good_a house_n be_v already_o build_v and_o inhabit_v and_o more_o daily_o be_v building_n by_o the_o proprietor_n and_o other_o that_o be_v come_v to_o settle_v there_o nothing_o can_v be_v better_o and_o more_o advantageous_o situate_v than_o this_o place_n for_o a_o town_n of_o trade_n which_o lie_v about_o sixteen_o mile_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a bay_n into_o which_o there_o may_v go_v in_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n and_o come_v out_o again_o at_o all_o 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master_n of_o the_o country_n divide_v it_o into_o several_a part_n or_o province_n viz._n new_a galicia_n guadalaira_n new_a biscay_n mexico_n mechoacan_a panuco_n jucatan_n guatimala_n honduras_n nicaregua_n costaricca_n veragua_n and_o other_o they_o have_v establish_v parliament_n at_o mexico_n guadalaria_n and_o guatimala_n new_a mexico_n proper_o so_o call_v lie_v round_o about_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v the_o best_a and_o best_a people_a part_n of_o all_o america_n that_o city_n suffer_v a_o dreaful_a loss_n in_o the_o year_n 1629_o all_o the_o dam_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o salt_n lake_n about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o league_n in_o compass_n into_o which_o fall_v another_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o both_o together_o be_v forty_o five_o or_o fifty_o league_n circuit_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fifty_o thousand_o ferries_n continual_o 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but_o cortes_n comfort_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o require_v he_o to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o yield_v which_o he_o do_v and_o at_o that_o time_n after_o so_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o starve_v so_o many_o prisoner_n take_v yet_o there_o be_v about_o 700000_o who_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o submit_v thus_o do_v cortes_n win_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o august_n an._n dom._n 1521._o chulula_n enclose_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n with_o as_o many_o temple_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n sacrifice_v every_o year_n above_o six_o thousand_o of_o their_o child_n to_o their_o accurse_a idol_n tezcuco_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n which_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v sixty_o or_o eighty_o thousand_o house_n and_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o receive_v a_o christian_a king_n h●rnando_n son_n to_o nezavalpincintli_n cortes_n be_v his_o god_n father_n quaretaro_n have_v a_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v for_o four_o year_n together_o and_o the_o next_o four_o year_n seem_v to_o be_v empty_a los_fw-la angelos_n upon_o the_o road_n from_o la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_n first_o build_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o year_n 1530_o by_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n viceroy_n of_o mexico_n famous_a for_o the_o cloth_n that_o be_v there_o make_v as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o segovia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a in_o spain_n and_o a_o glass_n house_n which_o be_v the_o rarity_n in_o all_o those_o part_n it_o be_v a_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n to_o which_o there_o belong_v a_o bishopric_n endow_v with_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n guacocinga_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a town_n between_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n and_o los_fw-la angelos_n consist_v of_o above_o five_o thousand_o indian_n and_o one_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o it_o join_v with_o the_o tlazcellan_n against_o the_o mexican_n acapulco_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v a_o well_o shelter_a bay_n distant_a from_o mexico_n one_o hundred_o league_n from_o hence_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v a_o rich_a trade_n to_o the_o philippine_n isle_n and_o to_o china_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distant_a three_o thousand_o league_n jucatan_n be_v a_o peninsula_n between_o two_o gulf_n where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a merida_n in_o panueo_fw-la the_o castillian_n have_v only_o three_o colony_n of_o which_o saint_n steven_n deal_v puerto_o be_v the_o metropolis_n twelve_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o town_n of_o great_a traffic_n next_o be_v saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la vallos_n three_o lewes_n de_fw-fr tempico_n they_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v salt-pit_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v the_o great_a profit_n mechoaian_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n so_o call_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n since_o remove_v from_o valadolid_n seat_v upon_o a_o lake_n as_o large_a as_o that_o of_o mexico_n this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o healthful_a and_o of_o so_o sweat_v a_o air_n that_o sick_a people_n come_v thither_o to_o recover_v their_o health_n near_a colima_n be_v find_v the_o plant_n cozometcath_n or_o olcacazan_n which_o take_v bloodshot_a from_o the_o eye_n preserve_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n cure_v the_o tooth_n and_o headache_n resist_v all_o poison_n and_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o all_o disease_n this_o province_n be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yield_v great_a increase_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n it_o produce_v cotton_n amber-greece_n gold_n silver_n copper_n black_a stone_n so_o shine_v that_o they_o serve_v instead_o of_o looking-glass_n store_n of_o plant_n medicinal_a herb_n silk_n hony_n wax_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v well_o store_v