why_o the_o swiszer_n now_o call_v swiszer_n heluetians_n have_v daily_a conflict_n with_o the_o german_n either_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n or_o by_o the_o way_n of_o invasion_n do_v in_o prowess_n excel_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o gall_n that_o part_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o germany_n celte_v a_o countri_fw-la of_o france_n lie_v between_o gascognie_n &_o the_o country_n of_o germany_n celte_v take_v his_o beginning_n at_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n &_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o water_n of_o gerownd_n with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o with_o the_o bownde_n of_o the_o belgy_n border_v also_o upon_o the_o rind_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sequanes_n and_o heluetians_n &_o it_o bend_v towards_o the_o north._n the_o guien_n belgia_n the_o low_a country_n of_o germany_n from_o trevorse_n &_o man_n to_o flaunders_n &_o those_o part_n aquitane_n the_o country_n of_o gascognie_n &_o guien_n belgy_n begin_v at_o the_o uttermost_a bownde_n of_o gallia_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o neathermost_a part_n of_o the_o rind_n and_o they_o lie_v north_n and_o east_n aquitane_n stretch_v from_o the_o ryver_n gerownde_v to_o the_o mountain_n pyrenes_n and_o the_o spanish_a sea_n between_o the_o north_n &_o the_o west_n there_o be_v among_o the_o heluetians_n one_o orgetorixa_n man_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n and_o wealth_n in_o all_o the_o country_n he_o in_o the_o time_n that_o change_v two_o chief_a honour_n of_o the_o state_n yearly_o change_v marcus_n messala_n and_o marcus_n piso_n be_v consul_n of_o rome_n blind_v with_o desire_n of_o soverayntie_n conspire_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o persuade_v the_o city_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o country_n with_o all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v make_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o they_o to_o conquer_v all_o gallia_n in_fw-la asmuch_o as_o they_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o prowess_n it_o be_v the_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o bring_v they_o hereunto_o because_o the_o swiszer_n swiszer_n heluetians_n dwell_v in_o such_o a_o country_n as_o on_o all_o side_n be_v by_o nature_n fortify_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o river_n of_o the_o rind_n a_o very_a broad_a and_o deep_a water_n which_o devide_v they_o from_o the_o german_n on_o a_o other_o side_n with_o the_o high_a mountain_n bourgomons_n mount_v saint_n claude_n or_o mount_n jou._n bourgomons_n jura_n which_o be_v between_o theym_n and_o the_o bourgomons_n mount_v saint_n claude_n or_o mount_n jou._n bourgomons_n sequanes_n and_o on_o the_o third_o side_n with_o the_o lake_n leman_n and_o the_o ryver_n rhone_n which_o devyde_v they_o from_o our_o provynce_n by_o mean_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o cowlde_v not_o range_v very_o far_o abroad_o nor_o with_o their_o ease_n make_v road_n against_o their_o neyghboure_n which_o be_v a_o great_a grief_n unto_o they_o be_v a_o people_n desirous_a of_o war_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o multitude_n and_o of_o the_o renown_n of_o their_o puissance_n &_o force_n in_o arm_n they_o think_v they_o seluis_fw-la enclose_v in_o a_o straight_a as_o who_o country_n pass_v not_o ccxl_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o a_o hundred_o &_o four_o score_n mile_n in_o breadth_n persuade_v with_o these_o reason_n and_o move_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o orgetorix_n they_o determine_v to_o make_v provysion_n of_o all_o thing_n meet_v for_o their_o voyage_n as_o namely_o in_o byinge_v of_o all_o the_o cart_n and_o caryage_n beast_n they_o can_v come_v by_o in_o employ_v all_o their_o grownde_n to_o tyllage_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o furnyshe_v theim selue_o abundante_o with_o corn_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o in_o confirm_a peace_n and_o aliaunce_n with_o the_o city_n adjoin_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o thing_n they_o think_v two_o year_n to_o be_v sufficyent_a decreeinge_v by_o law_n to_o set_v forward_o the_o third_o year_n to_o bring_v these_o matter_n to_o effect_n be_v orgetorix_n choose_v and_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o go_v in_o ambassade_n to_o the_o city_n he_o in_o that_o journey_n persuade_v casticus_n a_o bourgonion_a a_o bourgonion_a sequane_a the_o son_n of_o catamantalis_fw-la who_o father_n have_v reign_v many_o year_n among_o the_o sequanes_n and_o be_v account_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o soveraintie_n in_o his_o own_o country_n the_o which_o his_o father_n have_v hold_v before_o he_o also_o be_v persuade_v dumnorix_n the_o heduan_n the_o brother_n of_o divitiacus_n who_o at_o that_o time_n bear_v chief_a authority_n in_o his_o country_n and_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o commonalty_n to_o attempt_v the_o like_a and_o thereupon_o give_v he_o his_o dawghter_n in_o marriage_n he_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o theym_a to_o bring_v their_o enterprise_n to_o pass_v for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o city_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dowt_v but_o that_o the_o swiszers_n be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o all_o france_n beside_o wherefore_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a with_o his_o power_n and_o with_o his_o army_n to_o warrant_v they_o kyngedome_n persuade_v with_o this_o oration_n they_o give_v their_o faith_n one_o to_o a_o other_o and_o confirm_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n hope_a assure_o that_o seinge_v three_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o puissanteste_a nation_n of_o all_o france_n have_v bend_v their_o force_n together_o it_o can_v none_o otherwise_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n when_o this_o matter_n be_v bewray_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heluetians_n accord_v to_o their_o custom_n they_o commit_v orgetorix_n to_o prison_n to_o answer_v to_o his_o complaint_n if_o he_o be_v cast_v the_o law_n condemn_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o pleadinge_n of_o his_o case_n orgetorix_n call_v to_o the_o session_n all_o his_o kindred_n and_o alliance_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n together_o with_o all_o his_o reteynour_n and_o dettour_n of_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a company_n by_o they_o he_o so_o wrought_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o answer_v his_o enditement_n when_o the_o city_n be_v stir_v herewithal_o sowghte_v to_o maintain_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o law_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v raysinge_v a_o power_n of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n orgetorix_n die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n as_o the_o heluetians_n think_v of_o kill_v himself_o after_o his_o death_n the_o heluetians_n nevertheless_o procee_v with_o their_o fore_n determine_v purpose_n of_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o in_o a_o sufficient_a readiness_n for_o the_o matter_n they_o set_v on_o fire_n all_o their_o city_n to_o the_o number_a of_o twelve_o and_o all_o their_o village_n which_o be_v about_o iiii_o hundred_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o private_a buyldinge_n likewise_o they_o burn_v all_o their_o corn_n savinge_v that_o which_o they_o mean_v to_o carry_v with_o they_o to_o thintent_v that_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v home_n be_v take_v away_o they_o shall_v more_o willing_o adventure_v they_o self_n to_o abide_v all_o peril_n commandment_n be_v give_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v carry_v with_o he_o so_o much_o meal_n as_o will_v serve_v he_o for_o three_o month_n moreover_o they_o persuade_v the_o basil._n people_n about_o basil._n rawracians_n basil._n people_n about_o basil._n tulingians_n and_o basil._n people_n about_o basil._n latobrigians_n their_o next_o neyghboure_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o trade_n in_o burn_v their_o town_n and_o village_n and_o to_o accompany_v they_o in_o this_o their_o voyage_n receive_v also_o into_o league_n and_o confederacy_n the_o almain_n people_n of_o toll_n in_o lorraine_n people_n of_o losanne_n people_n of_o burbone_n bavier_n or_o boeme_n in_o almain_n boyans_n who_o not_o long_o ago_o have_v inhabyte_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rind_n and_o be_v now_o late_o come_v over_o into_o the_o coast_n of_o noricum_n and_o have_v there_o besiege_v the_o city_n norinberg_n norinberg_n noreia_n there_o be_v but_o only_o two_o way_n for_o theym_a to_o pass_v at_o out_o of_o their_o country_n the_o one_o by_o the_o burgonions_n burgonions_n sequanes_n narrow_a and_o uneasy_a between_o the_o mountain_n jura_n and_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n scarce_o so_o broad_a as_o that_o a_o cart_n may_v well_o be_v dryven_v through_o it_o so_o overhange_v with_o the_o high_a mountain_n that_o a_o very_a few_o have_v be_v able_a to_o stop_v they_o of_o their_o passage_n other_o through_o our_o province_n far_o more_o easy_a and_o ready_a because_o that_o the_o river_n
wonderful_a love_o and_o honourable_o for_o that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o come_v from_o the_o general_a war_n in_o gallia_n nothing_o be_v omit_v that_o can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o deck_v and_o garnissh_v of_o the_o gate_n &_o way_n &_o place_n where_o cesar_n shall_v pass_v all_o the_o commons_n come_v forth_o with_o their_o child_n to_o mete_v he_o by_o the_o way_n sacrifice_n be_v every_o where_o offer_v the_o temple_n and_o market_n place_n be_v hang_v with_o clothes_n of_o tapisrie_n &_o arras_n that_o a_o man_n will_v have_v think_v by_o their_o gladness_n there_o have_v be_v some_o great_a triumph_n look_v for_o and_o lay_v for_o before_o so_o great_a costlines_n be_v among_o the_o rich_a sort_n and_o so_o earnest_a desire_n be_v among_o the_o mean_a sort_n when_o cesar_n have_v light_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o country_n of_o gallia_n lumbardye_o now_o call_v lumbardye_o togata_fw-la he_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o his_o army_n at_o nemetocerna_n &_o call_v all_o his_o legion_n out_o of_o their_o winter_v place_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o trevire_v he_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o take_v muster_n of_o they_o t._n labienus_n he_o make_v governor_n of_o gallia_n togata_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n thereby_o to_o get_v he_o the_o more_o favour_n and_o estimation_n towards_o his_o suit_n for_o the_o consulship_n he_o himself_o make_v so_o many_o journey_n as_o he_o think_v sufficient_a for_o change_v of_o the_o place_n for_o healthsomnesse_n there_o albeit_o he_o hard_o oftentimes_o that_o labienus_n be_v move_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v also_o advertise_v how_o it_o be_v do_v by_o thaduise_n of_o a_o few_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o may_v be_v spoil_v of_o part_n of_o his_o army_n yet_o not_o withstand_v he_o neither_o give_v credit_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v report_v of_o labienus_n no_o nor_o will_v be_v move_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o he_o beleve_v that_o if_o the_o senator_n may_v geve_v their_o verdict_n free_o he_o shall_v easy_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n for_o c._n curio_n protector_n of_o the_o commonalty_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o defend_v caesar_n cause_n and_o dignity_n have_v oftentimes_o proffer_v that_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o caesar_n power_n hinder_v any_o man_n and_o see_v that_o the_o lordlynes_n &_o power_n of_o pompey_n do_v put_v the_o court_n in_o no_o small_a fear_n let_v both_o of_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o dysmysse_o their_o army_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o city_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o use_v she_o own_o right_a as_o she_o list_v and_o he_o not_o only_o proffer_v this_o thing_n but_o begin_v of_o himself_o to_o wythdraw_v his_o power_n which_o thing_n the_o consul_n &_o the_o friend_n of_o pompey_n command_v shall_v not_o be_v do_v and_o so_o rule_v the_o matter_n as_o they_o list_v they_o depart_v this_o be_v a_o great_a wytnes_n of_o the_o whole_a senate_n &_o agreeable_a to_o the_o former_a act_n for_o marcellus_n the_o next_o year_n after_o when_o he_o impugn_a caesar_n estimation_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n have_v put_v up_o a_o bill_n to_o the_o senate_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o cesar_n before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o commission_n be_v expire_v &_o when_o the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v marcellus_n who_o seek_v all_o his_o estimation_n by_o work_a spite_n against_o cesar_n depart_v aside_o â–ª_o and_o the_o senate_n fall_v all_o of_o they_o by_o &_o by_o to_o other_o matter_n whereby_o the_o courage_n of_o caesar_n enemy_n be_v no_o whit_n appall_v but_o rather_o stir_v up_o to_o make_v mo_z friend_n thereby_o to_o compel_v the_o senate_n to_o allow_v that_o which_o they_o have_v determine_v herupon_o be_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o cneus_fw-la pompeius_n shall_v send_v one_o legion_n and_o cesar_n another_o to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v see_v that_o both_o these_o legion_n be_v take_v from_o cesar._n for_o the_o first_o legion_n which_o cneus_fw-la pompeius_n have_v send_v unto_o cesar_n levy_v in_o the_o muster_n of_o the_o province_n he_o give_v unto_o cesar_n as_o one_o of_o his_o own_o number_n nevertheless_o albeit_o that_o no_o man_n need_v to_o doubt_v that_o cesar_n be_v spoil_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o enemy_n yet_o he_o send_v pompey_n his_o legion_n again_o and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o will_v the_o xu_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o hither_o gallia_n to_o be_v delyver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o stead_n thereof_o he_o send_v the_o xiii_o legion_n into_o italy_n to_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o xu_o be_v set_v then_o he_o distribute_v his_o army_n into_o garrison_n c._n trebonius_n with_o iiii_o legion_n he_o place_v in_o belgic_a c._n fabius_n with_o as_o many_o he_o convei_v to_o the_o heduane_n for_o so_o he_o think_v gallia_n shall_v be_v in_o most_o saufty_a if_o the_o belgy_n who_o be_v of_o most_o prowess_n &_o the_o heduans_n who_o be_v of_o most_o authority_n have_v army_n among_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n this_o do_v he_o take_v his_o way_n into_o italye_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o understode_v by_o caius_n marcellus_n the_o consul_n that_o the_o two_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v dismiss_v which_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n shall_v have_v be_v lead_v to_o the_o parthian_a war_n be_v deliver_v to_o pompey_n &_o keep_v still_o in_o italy_n although_o by_o this_o deal_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o the_o world_n what_o be_v purpose_v against_o cesar_n yet_o cesar_n determine_v to_o suffer_v all_o thing_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o hope_n leave_v to_o decide_v his_o controversy_n rather_o by_o the_o law_n than_o by_o the_o sword_n finis_fw-la ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o william_n seres_n a_o exposition_n of_o the_o old_a name_n of_o the_o country_n city_n town_n hill_n and_o river_n mention_v in_o this_o book_n together_o with_o a_o description_n of_o certain_a engine_n of_o war_n use_v in_o those_o day_n by_o the_o roman_n advatickes_n people_n of_o belgic_a between_o lovan_n and_o aldenburg_n in_o braband_n now_o call_v people_n of_o bosleduke_n agendicum_n a_o town_n of_o the_o senon_n in_o celticke_a call_v sens_n or_o province_n alduasdubis_n or_o after_o ptolemy_n alduasdusius_fw-la a_o river_n of_o celticke_a rise_v about_o the_o mount_n s_o claud_n and_o devidinge_v burgundye_a from_o swicerland_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o ryver_n soan_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n cabillon_n it_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a dubius_n and_o in_o french_a doux_fw-fr alexia_n a_o town_n of_o celticke_a in_o burgundye_n not_o far_o from_o langre_n now_o call_v alseâ—_n or_o lausoy_n or_o alyse_n as_o raymund_n marlian_n affirm_v in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o caesar_n commentary_n but_o according_a to_o thopinion_n of_o joseph_n molet_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o ptolemy_n geography_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o artoys_n in_o belgic_a call_v arras_n allobrogians_n people_n of_o province_n contain_v the_o country_n of_o savoy_n and_o delphinoys_n alps_n the_o high_a hill_n which_o divide_v france_n and_o italy_n a_o sunder_o ambarrrians_n people_n of_o celticke_a suppose_v of_o some_o to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o bourbon_n &_o of_o some_o the_o people_n of_o nivers_n jucundus_fw-la call_v they_o the_o people_n of_o semar_n and_o montar_n amagetobria_n a_o place_n in_o celticke_a where_n ariovistus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o german_n vanquish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o gall_n not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n suppose_v to_o be_v call_v toast_n ambians_n a_o people_n of_o picardy_n about_o the_o city_n amiens_n it_o be_v in_o belgic_a ambibarets_n people_n also_o adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n amiens_n ambibarians_n a_o people_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o celticke_a ambiliares_n the_o people_n of_o auranche_n in_o little_a britain_n ambivarit_n the_o people_n of_o braband_n in_o belgic_a andians_n the_o people_n of_o anjou_n in_o celticke_a antuates_n the_o people_n of_o uawd_n in_o savoy_n aquileia_n a_o town_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n upon_o the_o river_n natisone_fw-mi armoricke_n the_o country_n of_o little_a britain_n ardeine_n a_o forest_n in_o belgic_a beginning_n at_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o runninge_v by_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o mile_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o trier_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o rheims_n arar_n a_o river_n of_o celticke_a now_o call_v soan_n which_o spring_v in_o the_o border_n of_o burgundy_n and_o loreyn_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n uosegus_n and_o fall_v into_o rhone_n at_o lion_n arâ—comikes_n or_o aremike_v or_o artomike_v
people_n of_o arminacke_n in_o province_n atrebatians_n the_o people_n of_o artoys_n in_o belgic_a auaricum_n the_o town_n of_o uiarron_n or_o bourge_v in_o berrey_n in_o celticke_a auenticum_fw-la the_o town_n of_o auench_v in_o the_o country_n of_o uaud_n or_o the_o town_n of_o wilburg_n auâ—erkes_n people_n of_o celticke_a sometime_n reteyner_n of_o the_o heduanes_n now_o call_v people_n of_o auge_n or_o of_o roan_n aulerkes_n cenomanne_n the_o people_n of_o main_n in_o celticke_a aulerke_n diabolites_n or_o diablinthres_n the_o people_n leonduâ—l_o auscians_n or_o auscitane_n people_n about_o aux_fw-fr in_o aquitaine_n axona_n the_o name_n of_o two_o river_n the_o one_o call_v disne_v in_o guien_n and_o other_o in_o belgic_a in_o the_o country_n of_o rheims_n call_v aesne_n b._n bacenis_fw-la a_o forest_n in_o germanye_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o forest_n hercinia_n which_o run_v through_o germany_n even_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o dacer_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o meotis_n it_o be_v now_o call_v swartswald_n baleares_n be_v two_o land_n in_o the_o midland_n sea_n never_o unto_o spain_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v maiorica_n and_o other_o minorica_fw-la batavians_n the_o hollander_n a_o people_n of_o belgic_a bellocassians_n a_o people_n of_o celtic_a about_o bayews_n bellovacanes_n the_o people_n of_o beawuoysin_n in_o celtik_a bibract_n the_o town_n of_o beawne_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n bibrax_n the_o town_n of_o bray_n by_o the_o river_n aesne_n in_o belgic_a biturigians_n the_o people_n of_o berrey_n in_o celtic_a bibrokes_n people_n of_o great_a britain_n inhabit_v the_o sea_n coast_n who_o englyshe_a name_n be_v yet_o unknowen_a bigerrone_v the_o people_n of_o bierne_n and_o bigor_n in_o aquitaine_n boians_n a_o people_n sometime_o of_o germany_n march_v upon_o franconia_n thalpe_n of_o italy_n the_o sowtherne_a swoabe_n &_o the_o river_n danow_n the_o which_o country_n be_v now_o call_v bavier_n these_o pass_v the_o rhine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cesar_n and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o heluetians_n against_o he_o be_v vanquish_v be_v place_v by_o he_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o heduanes_n which_o now_o with_o the_o sequane_n be_v call_v burgonions_n in_o the_o country_n which_o now_o be_v call_v bourbon_n in_o celticke_a brannovians_n or_o bramnovikes_n people_n of_o celticke_a call_v moriane_n never_o unto_o burgundy_n bratuspantium_n a_o town_n of_o beawuoysin_n c._n cabillon_n the_o town_n of_o chalons_n in_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o river_n soan_n cadetes_n the_o people_n of_o hipercorentine_a or_o as_o some_o think_v of_o castlebriant_n in_o littel_v britain_n cadurke_v the_o people_n of_o cahors_n in_o celticke_a cherusciens_fw-fr people_n of_o germanye_n inhabit_v sometime_o those_o country_n whereas_o be_v now_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o anholt_n stolberg_n maunsfield_n and_o swartzburg_n ceresians_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n caletanes_n the_o people_n about_o calis_n in_o belgic_a cantabrians_n the_o people_n of_o biscay_n in_o spain_n carnutes_n the_o people_n about_o charter_n in_o celticke_a carcason_n a_o city_n in_o province_n call_v caracasson_n catuake_v people_n about_o douai_n caturigians_n these_o with_o the_o garoceles_a and_o centrones_n be_v now_o the_o people_n of_o tarantayse_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n cavillon_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n still_o it_o be_v a_o city_n in_o province_n centrones_n look_v caturigians_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v munster_n cimbrian_n people_n of_o germany_n which_o hold_v sometime_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o megalburg_n even_o unto_o cimbrica_n chersonesus_n these_o pass_v the_o rhine_n before_o caesar_n time_n &_o leave_v certain_a to_o keep_v their_o stuff_n &_o baggage_n which_o they_o leave_v in_o france_n make_v a_o voyage_n into_o italye_n of_o they_o descend_v those_o that_o be_v now_o thinhabiter_n of_o zealand_n condrusians_n the_o people_n between_o utreight_a &_o juliers_n creta_n the_o isle_n of_o candy_n curiosolite_n the_o people_n of_o cornewal_n in_o little_a britain_n d._n diablinter_n people_n about_o londull_n in_o little_a britain_n dace_v a_o people_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n boundinge_a upon_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o hartswald_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v sometime_o inhabit_v a_o piece_n of_o hungary_n and_o from_o thence_o remove_v to_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o norwey_n danow_n one_o of_o the_o famous_a river_n in_o europe_n which_o as_o soâ—mus_n affirm_v rise_v in_o the_o hill_n of_o germany_n and_o receyve_n into_o it_o lxx_o have_v all_o able_a to_o bear_v ship_n last_o fall_v with_o seven_o mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n call_v pontus_n e._n eburones_n the_o people_n of_o liege_n in_o belgic_a eburonike_n or_o eburovike_v the_o people_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o celticke_a elaver_v a_o river_n of_o celticke_a now_o call_v allyer_n run_v by_o cleremount_n in_o auverne_n essuans_n the_o people_n of_o reteiois_fw-mi beyond_o touray_n f._n flustate_v the_o people_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flusse_n in_o aquitaine_n g._n gaballe_n the_o people_n of_o ledesue_n in_o celticke_a garites_n the_o people_n of_o agenoy_n in_o guien_n garumnes_n people_n of_o aquitaine_n by_o the_o river_n gerond_v whereof_o they_o take_v their_o name_n gerond_v a_o river_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n pyrenes_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o west_n ocean_n accord_v to_o cesar_n it_o devide_v aquitaine_n from_o celticke_a garocel_n look_v in_o caturigians_n gebenna_n the_o mountain_n call_v also_o cemenij_fw-la now_o name_v the_o mountain_n of_o auverne_n which_o separate_a celticke_a from_o province_n according_a unto_o cesar._n genabuin_v the_o city_n of_o orleans_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n geneva_n a_o city_n of_o savoy_n stand_v upon_o rhone_n not_o far_o from_o the_o lake_n losan_n out_o of_o the_o which_o town_n there_o be_v a_o bridge_n into_o swicerland_n gergobia_n or_o gergovia_n the_o town_n of_o cleremount_n in_o auverne_n gordune_v the_o people_n of_o gaunt_n in_o flaunders_n grudians_n people_n about_o lovane_n h._n harudes_n people_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n about_o the_o city_n constance_n heduanes_n a_o people_n of_o celticke_a who_o together_o with_o the_o sequane_n be_v now_o the_o burgonions_n heluetians_n the_o swisser_n or_o swicer_n and_o and_o as_o some_o hold_a opinion_n the_o quade_v heluians_n people_n border_v upon_o auverne_n now_o call_v albians_n hercinia_n look_n bacenis_fw-la i._o jura_n or_o jurassus_n a_o mountain_n in_o celticke_a which_o devide_v burgundye_n from_o swicerland_n it_o be_v now_o call_v mount_n s._n claud._n of_o the_o swicer_n it_o be_v call_v leverberg_n and_o of_o the_o man_n of_o savoy_n jarten_n itius_n portus_fw-la the_o town_n of_o calis_n illericke_a this_o and_o dalmatia_n be_v call_v both_o by_o the_o name_n of_o slavony_n l._n lacobrigians_n or_o latobrigians_n or_o latovike_v the_o people_n of_o losan_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n or_o the_o people_n of_o ualoys_n leman_n the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n call_v also_o lake_n losan_n lemovike_v the_o people_n of_o limosin_n in_o celticke_a lepontian_n the_o people_n of_o graundpunter_n or_o as_o marlian_n say_v the_o people_n call_v switer_n inhabit_v between_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n rhone_n and_o the_o alps_n of_o rhetia_n among_o who_o spring_v the_o river_n rhine_n giles_n tschude_n affirm_v they_o be_v now_o call_v rhin_a walder_n levake_v the_o people_n of_o lovane_n accord_v to_o marlian_n lewkes_n the_o people_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tul_n or_o toll_n in_o celticke_a lexobians_n or_o lexovians_n the_o people_n of_o lysiewx_n in_o celticke_a in_o the_o duchie_a of_o normandy_n lingones_n the_o people_n of_o langre_n in_o the_o say_a bishopric_n of_o tull_n in_o celticke_a loire_n a_o river_n which_o spring_v in_o low_a burgundy_n and_o run_v through_o celticke_a according_a to_o cesar_n fall_v into_o the_o west_n ocean_n but_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n it_o devide_v celticke_a from_o aquitaine_n lutetia_n the_o city_n of_o paris_n stand_a upon_o scene_n account_v unto_o belgic_a it_o be_v now_o the_o head_n city_n of_o france_n m._n menapian_n the_o people_n of_o gelderlande_n and_o cleveland_n or_o as_o some_o suppose_v the_o people_n of_o juliers_n in_o belgic_a mandubians_n a_o people_n of_o celticke_a about_o the_o city_n alexia_n call_v now_o lausoy_n marcomannes_n people_n of_o germanye_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n which_o come_v over_o with_o ariovistus_fw-la and_o afterward_o inhabit_v the_o valley_n that_o border_v upon_o swicerland_n which_o be_v call_v marecomana_n next_o unto_o high_a burgundy_n &_o the_o mountain_n jura_n with_o who_o m._n antonius_n themperour_n surname_v the_o philosopher_n have_v long_o and_o perilous_a war_n untyl_o at_o length_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o submit_v themselves_o marne_n a_o river_n rise_v in_o the_o border_n of_o langre_n which_o run_v through_o shalons_n in_o campaine_n
and_o devide_v part_o the_o celte_v from_o the_o belgy_n fall_v into_o scene_n a_o little_a about_o paris_n matiscon_n a_o city_n of_o celticke_a by_o the_o river_n soan_n in_o the_o border_n of_o low_a burgundy_n between_o the_o town_n of_o lion_n and_o cavillon_n it_o be_v now_o call_v mascon_n or_o macon_n maze_n or_o mouse_n a_o river_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n uogesus_fw-la in_o celticke_a in_o the_o border_n of_o langre_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o marne_n and_o soan_n and_o take_v into_o it_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o rhine_n call_v walis_fw-la about_o fourscore_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o make_v a_o island_n which_o be_v call_v holland_n mediomatrike_v the_o people_n of_o lorein_a about_o mets._n meldians_n people_n of_o meaulx_n melodunum_n a_o town_n in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o river_n scene_n never_o unto_o paris_n call_v melune_n metiosedum_n or_o josedum_fw-la a_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n scene_z call_v corbeil_n morines_n the_o people_n of_o tirwin_n in_o belgic_a or_o as_o joseph_n molet_n say_v the_o fleming_n n._n nannets_n people_n of_o naunte_n in_o britain_n britonant_n nantuates_n or_o antuates_n people_n of_o germany_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rind_n about_o constance_n call_v the_o people_n of_o uawd_n narbone_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o province_n whereof_o all_o the_o provynce_n be_v call_v narbonensis_n nemets_n the_o people_n about_o spire_n nitiobrige_n or_o nitiobrigians_n people_n of_o mount_n pely_o in_o celticke_a uzes_n neruians_n the_o people_n about_o tornay_n in_o belgycke_a noreia_n the_o city_n of_o norimberg_n in_o germanye_n noricum_n the_o country_n about_o the_o say_a city_n noviodunum_n the_o name_n of_o three_o city_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o belgic_a not_o far_o from_o paris_n and_o be_v call_v noyon_n other_o two_o be_v in_o celtycke_n the_o one_o in_o the_o country_n of_o berrey_n never_o unto_o bourge_n and_o other_o in_o low_a burgundy_n at_o the_o ryver_n loire_n numidian_n people_n of_o affrycke_n o._n ocelum_n which_o also_o be_v call_v oscelium_fw-la a_o town_n in_o piemount_n by_o the_o ryver_n duria_n octodure_v the_o city_n martanach_n in_o low_a ualoys_n orcinia_n look_n bacenis_fw-la osissine_n the_o people_n of_o landgriguer_n in_o brytayne_n p._n parthian_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n petrocorian_n the_o people_n of_o perrygort_n in_o aquitaine_n pictones_n the_o people_n of_o poyter_v in_o aquitain_n pleumosians_n the_o flemynge_n precianes_n people_n of_o aquitaine_n never_o unto_o bierne_n piruste_v people_n of_o dalmatia_n which_o now_o be_v a_o part_n of_o slavony_n po_n the_o chyef_a ryver_n of_o italy_n which_o rise_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n uesulus_fw-la and_o afterward_o receyve_v thirty_o river_n into_o he_o fall_v with_o seven_o channel_n into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n pyrenes_n the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v france_n from_o spain_n they_o be_v now_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o foyes_n and_o rounceval_n r._n rauracians_n people_n of_o celticke_a about_o basill_n rhedones_n people_n about_o rhein_n in_o britain_n rhegium_n a_o tow_n in_o italye_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n over_o against_o the_o promontory_a of_o sicill_n call_v pelorus_n rheims_n a_o town_n in_o champain_n in_o belgycke_a and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n thereabout_o rhone_n a_o ryver_n rise_v out_o of_o thalpe_n which_o devyde_v the_o roman_a provynce_n from_o the_o swycer_n and_o then_o turn_v into_o the_o south_n cut_v through_o the_o myd_n of_o the_o province_n and_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o mydland_n sea_n ruthenes_n a_o people_n of_o the_o provynce_n call_v rhodes_n s._n sabis_n the_o ryver_n sambre_n in_o belgyck_n which_o run_v into_o maze_n by_o the_o town_n of_o namures_n samarobrina_n the_o town_n of_o cambray_n in_o belgycke_a santones_n the_o people_n of_o santon_n in_o aquitain_n scaldis_n the_o river_n skeld_v in_o belgycke_a it_o run_v through_o cornay_n &_o fall_v into_o maze_n scene_z a_o ryver_n rysinge_v near_o the_o border_n of_o langre_n and_o low_a burgundy_n in_o the_o country_n of_o alfet_n it_o run_v through_o paris_n &_o devide_v celticke_a from_o belgic_a fall_v into_o the_o britysh_a ocean_n by_o newhaven_n sebusians_n secusians_n or_o segusians_n people_n of_o celticke_a never_o unto_o savoy_n and_o burgundy_n between_o the_o dyocess_n of_o lausan_n and_o lion_n which_o by_o conjecture_n shall_v be_v about_o the_o city_n bizâ—nce_n or_o the_o people_n of_o bresse_n sedune_n or_o sedusians_n the_o people_n about_o zion_n in_o ualoys_n senons_n the_o people_n of_o sens_n in_o celticke_a sequanes_n look_v heduans_n sycamber_n the_o people_n of_o gelderland_n swessions_n the_o people_n of_o soyson_n in_o belgic_a swevians_n people_n on_o the_o furthersyde_o of_o the_o rind_n now_o call_v the_o swoabe_n or_o as_o melancthon_n affirm_v the_o pomerane_n soan_n look_n arar_n t._n tarbelles_n the_o people_n about_o tarb_n or_o bayon_n in_o guienne_n tarusats_n people_n about_o turse_n in_o guienne_n tectosages_n the_o people_n of_o languedock_n in_o province_n teucthers_n sometime_o a_o people_n of_o germany_n beyond_o the_o rind_n now_o think_v to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o julyer_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rind_n tiguryne_n the_o canton_n of_o zurich_n in_o swicerland_n tolous_n a_o city_n in_o provynce_n tolosatians_n people_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o city_z trevire_v people_n of_o tryer_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o triwke_v the_o people_n about_o strawsbrough_n turones_n the_o people_n about_o tower_n upon_o loire_n in_o celticke_a tulingians_n the_o people_n of_o loreyne_n u._n uangion_n the_o people_n of_o wormbe_n and_o thereabouts_o uatuca_n uaruta_n or_o ratuca_n as_o some_o suppose_n be_v a_o castle_n whereas_o be_v now_o the_o town_n of_o julyers_n uacalos_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o rind_n call_v walis_fw-la which_o fall_v into_o the_o ryver_n maze_n ubians_n the_o people_n about_o colon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o 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call_v a_o tortoise_n in_o these_o word_n of_o timber_n and_o word_n be_v frame_v the_o tortoise_n which_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o fire_n be_v cover_v with_o raw_a hide_n or_o with_o hair_n and_o course_n cloth_n this_o inward_o receyve_v a_o train_n which_o be_v arm_v before_o with_o a_o hook_a piece_n of_o iron_n call_v a_o since_o because_o it_o bow_v inward_a to_o pull_v stone_n out_o of_o the_o wall_n with_o or_o else_o be_v the_o head_n thereof_o clad_v with_o steel_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o ram_n either_o because_o it_o have_v a_o very_a hard_a front_n which_o push_v up_o the_o wall_n or_o else_o because_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o ram_n it_o go_v baske_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o strike_v with_o great_a violence_n now_o the_o tortoise_n have_v his_o name_n of_o his_o likeness_n to_o the_o true_a tortoise_n because_o that_o as_o the_o tortoise_n sometime_o put_v forth_o her_o head_n &_o sometime_o draw_v it_o into_o her_o shell_n again_o so_o the_o engyre_v do_v one_o while_n put_v back_o the_o beam_n and_o another_o while_n thrust_v it_o forward_o again_o to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v strike_v with_o great_a violence_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o uegetius_n josephus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o war_n in_o jewry_n descrybe_v it_o in_o this_o wise_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o iron_n ram_n say_v he_o be_v thus_o first_o they_o take_v a_o great_a long_o thick_a beam_n upon_o the_o forepart_n whereof_o they_o put_v a_o great_a strong_a head_n make_v like_o unto_o a_o ram_n head_n with_o horn_n all_o of_o pryncipal_n strong_a iron_n the_o weight_n whereof_o be_v asmuch_o as_o half_o the_o beam_n and_o cover_v the_o beam_n also_o to_o the_o â—yds_n then_o fasten_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n against_o the_o place_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o batter_v two_o great_a tree_n like_o masâ—es_n of_o shyppe_n between_o which_o they_o hang_v the_o beam_n that_o be_v call_v the_o ram_n with_o strong_a rope_n of_o hemp_n and_o iron_n wire_n twy_v together_o at_o the_o hynder_n part_n
¶_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o caius_n julius_n caesar_n contain_v his_o martial_a exploit_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o gallia_n and_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o same_o translate_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a by_o arthur_n goldinge_v g._n ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o william_n seres_n anno._n 1565_o ¶_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n cecil_n knight_n principal_a secretorye_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o master_n of_o her_o highness_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n arthur_n golding_n wish_v health_n and_o increase_n of_o honour_n albeit_o right_a honourable_a that_o the_o difficultnes_n of_o this_o present_a work_n consider_v my_o own_o want_n of_o experience_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n but_o also_o in_o diverse_a other_o thing_n whereof_o this_o history_n entreat_v do_v dissuade_v &_o in_o manner_n discourage_v i_o from_o enterprise_v the_o translation_n thereof_o yet_o notwithstanding_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o profitableness_n thereof_o much_o desire_v of_o many_o and_o that_o such_o of_o my_o simple_a travel_n as_o i_o have_v heretofore_o bestow_v in_o like_a matter_n have_v be_v well_o accept_v at_o your_o hand_n as_o well_o bolden_v by_o your_o favourable_a encouragement_n as_o also_o remember_v that_o earnest_a endeavour_n overcome_v all_o thing_n i_o go_v in_o hand_n therewith_o not_o enter_v at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o history_n but_o about_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o five_o book_n where_o master_n brend_n who_o copy_n from_o your_o honour_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n prevent_v by_o death_n do_v leave_v the_o which_o latter_a part_n at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o have_v finish_v and_o be_v come_v to_o peruse_v it_o over_o &_o correct_v it_o with_o my_o friend_n there_o be_v of_o they_o that_o counsel_v i_o to_o begin_v the_o work_n new_a again_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o to_o put_v it_o out_o whole_o in_o my_o own_o name_n whereunto_o although_o i_o can_v not_o willing_o be_v persuade_v at_o the_o first_o yet_o afterward_o when_o i_o have_v somewhat_o more_o depelye_o weigh_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o allege_v consider_v with_o myself_o how_o i_o have_v sufficient_a leisure_n and_o that_o i_o have_v overcome_v a_o piece_n of_o no_o less_o difficultye_n already_o than_o the_o former_a part_n be_v lest_o i_o may_v have_v seem_v to_o seek_v excuse_n of_o slothfulness_n or_o to_o refuse_v pain_n of_o wilfulness_n râ—ther_o than_o â—o_o defend_v myself_o by_o unablenesse_n i_o agree_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o thereupon_o lay_v aside_o master_n brende_n copy_n to_o use_v it_o rather_o as_o a_o counsellor_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v than_o as_o a_o president_n in_o do_v â–ª_o i_o have_v begin_v the_o whole_a work_n new_a again_o and_o accord_v to_o the_o first_o author_n meaning_n as_o never_o as_o i_o can_v translate_v it_o throughout_o wherein_o how_o mi_a do_n may_v be_v like_v of_o other_o i_o know_v not_o this_o i_o most_o humble_o desire_a your_o honour_n that_o you_o will_v take_v my_o pain_n &_o travail_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o good_a worth_n for_o i_o have_v not_o do_v it_o because_o i_o think_v myself_o of_o more_o skill_n and_o experience_n than_o master_n brend_n which_o i_o confess_v miyere_n geve_v i_o not_o neither_o because_o i_o will_v in_o deface_v his_o glory_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o lewdness_n go_v about_o as_o the_o latin_a proverb_n say_v to_o prick_v out_o the_o crow_n eye_n but_o i_o have_v do_v it_o partly_o move_v by_o the_o persuasion_n aforesaid_a and_o partly_o because_o i_o be_v defirous_a to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a story_n compact_v unyforme_v and_o of_o one_o stile_n throughout_o for_o so_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v both_o more_o allowable_a among_o such_o as_o be_v of_o knowledge_n and_o also_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o reader_n when_o neither_o part_n of_o the_o work_n may_v be_v a_o eye_n sore_o to_o the_o other_o furthermore_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v know_v unto_o many_o that_o the_o say_a copy_n be_v commit_v unto_o i_o i_o have_v forbear_v to_o build_v upon_o that_o foundation_n lest_o i_o may_v have_v minister_v occasion_n to_o such_o as_o love_v cavil_v to_o say_v i_o have_v either_o hatch_v other_o bird_n egg_n or_o else_o praesume_v to_o finyshe_v the_o pycture_n of_o venus_n that_o appelles_n leave_v unperfect_a the_o which_o my_o do_n i_o submit_v under_o your_o favourable_a protection_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o honour_n of_o your_o accustom_a goodness_n and_o gentelnesse_n to_o ward_n i_o will_v patient_o bear_v with_o my_o error_n where_o any_o happen_v and_o so_o regard_v my_o painful_a travel_n as_o that_o my_o boldness_n may_v no_o whit_n offend_v you_o at_o paul_n belchamp_n the_o xxi_o of_o october_n anno._n 1565._o your_o honour_n always_o most_o humble_o to_o command_v arthur_n golding_n to_o the_o reader_n whereas_o caesar_n in_o his_o descryption_n of_o gallia_n make_v in_o the_o beginning_a of_o this_o work_n may_v seem_v dysagreable_a with_o other_o author_n i_o think_v it_o expedient_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o history_n as_o well_o to_o set_v out_o a_o more_o ample_a description_n of_o gallia_n as_o also_o to_o declare_v what_o sundry_a nation_n have_v since_o caesar_n time_n possess_v the_o same_o nevertheless_o gentle_a reader_n thou_o shall_v not_o look_v for_o a_o particular_a declaration_n of_o the_o shift_a remove_v and_o expulse_v of_o every_o several_a kind_n of_o people_n nor_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o everye_o several_a country_n in_o that_o region_n for_o that_o will_v rise_v to_o a_o infinite_a volume_n more_o tedious_a than_o profitable_a &_o it_o be_v more_o than_o i_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v but_o i_o purpose_v to_o set_v before_o thy_o eye_n as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o my_o slender_a knowledge_n will_v geve_v i_o leave_v the_o bound_n of_o that_o noble_a country_n with_o thalteration_n of_o such_o state_n as_o have_v bear_v chief_a pre-eminence_n and_o sovereintye_a in_o the_o same_o first_o and_o forme_v therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o the_o 693._o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n as_o affirm_v eutropiê°_n which_o be_v the_o .3905_o year_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o eight_o and_o fift_v year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n chryst_n julius_n cesar_n the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n who_o afterward_o bring_v the_o state_n of_o rome_n to_o a_o monarchy_n be_v create_v consul_n be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n as_o lieutenant_n general_n with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o gall_n inhabit_v on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n who_o with_o in_o ten_o year_n space_n he_o utter_o subdue_v and_o bring_v in_o peaceable_a subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o whole_a process_n whereof_o he_o set_v forth_o so_o plain_o sincere_o and_o pure_o in_o these_o commentary_n without_o either_o affectation_n of_o vainglorye_n to_o himself_o or_o suppressinge_v the_o deserve_a commendation_n of_o other_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o he_o atcheve_v his_o affair_n with_o more_o felicity_n and_o valiantness_n or_o report_v they_o with_o more_o indifferency_n &_o faithfulness_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o his_o intent_n in_o this_o work_n be_v only_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o have_v in_o commission_n to_o conquer_v he_o suppress_v in_o his_o description_n of_o gallia_n not_o only_o that_o part_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v cisalpina_n because_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n that_o italy_n and_o rome_n do_v but_o also_o the_o province_n of_o narbon_n as_o country_n which_o by_o come_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v now_o rather_o to_o be_v count_v part_n of_o italy_n than_o of_o gallia_n for_o the_o ancient_a gallia_n contain_v not_o only_a â–ª_o whatsoever_o be_v include_v within_o the_o mountain_n pirene_n the_o ocean_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o alps_n but_o also_o extend_v over_o the_o alps_n to_o the_o river_n rubicon_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o general_a division_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v divide_v into_o gallia_n cisalpina_n &_o gallia_n transalpina_n cisalpina_n be_v also_o call_v togata_fw-la because_o thinhabiter_n thereof_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n go_v in_o gown_n it_o be_v now_o call_v lombardye_o of_o the_o lombarde_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n dwell_v sometime_o about_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o river_n albis_n on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o where_o as_o be_v now_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o byshopricke_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o halberstade_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n justine_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 569._o be_v call_v into_o italye_n by_o narses_n themperor_n
lieutenant_n there_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o country_n and_o reign_v therein_o by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o four_o year_n unto_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 773._o at_o which_o time_n charles_n king_n of_o france_n surname_v the_o great_a take_v desiderius_n last_o king_n of_o lombarde_n prisoner_n and_o annex_v his_o seniory_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n gallia_n transalpina_n whereof_o this_o history_n entreat_v have_v according_a to_o ptolemy_n description_n on_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n pirene_n now_o call_v ronncevall_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o spayn_n and_o the_o west_n ocean_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v partly_o the_o alps_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o italy_n and_o the_o ryver_n rhyne_n which_o part_v it_o from_o germany_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o britysh_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n call_v ligusticus_fw-la this_o be_v now_o call_v france_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n province_n aquitaine_n celticke_a and_o belgycke_a all_o that_o lie_v from_o the_o river_n rhone_n and_o the_o mountain_n cemenii_fw-la now_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o awerne_n unto_o the_o midland_n sea_n between_o the_o ryver_n uarus_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o alps_n by_o the_o city_n nicaea_n sea_n of_o some_o call_v the_o levamt_v sea_n and_o the_o river_n illyberis_n in_o the_o mountain_n pirene_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n &_o be_v also_o call_v braccata_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o short_a cote_n which_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n do_v common_o go_v in_o it_o contain_v savoy_n delphivoys_n languedocke_n and_o province_n aquitaiâ—e_n lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n pirene_n and_o the_o ryver_n loire_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o awerne_n fall_v into_o the_o west_n ocean_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o thoneside_n with_o the_o say_a mountain_n of_o auverne_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o province_n and_o on_o thotherside_n with_o the_o west_n ocean_n it_o contain_v poyter_v xanton_a lymosin_n berrey_n awerne_n and_o angolesme_fw-fr with_o the_o duchy_n of_o give_v and_o gascon_n sometime_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n celtic_a which_o be_v also_o call_v lugdunensis_n of_o lugdunum_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o country_n now_o call_v lion_n stand_v upon_o soan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o rhone_n run_v through_o the_o mid_n of_o france_n from_o the_o west_n ocean_n and_o the_o britysh_a sea_n unto_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o rhine_n &_o be_v bound_v on_o thoneside_n with_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n the_o mountain_n of_o auverne_n and_o the_o river_n rhone_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o aquitain_n and_o province_n and_o on_o thotherside_n with_o the_o river_n of_o seine_n and_o marne_n which_o grow_v into_o one_o channel_n a_o little_a above_o paris_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o brityshe_a ocean_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o belgic_a it_o contain_v littel_v britain_n normandy_n burgundy_n swicerland_n with_o other_o belgic_a have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o foresay_a river_n of_o seine_n &_o marne_n on_o the_o east_n the_o neither_o part_n of_o the_o rind_n and_o on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n side_n the_o british_a or_o english_a ocean_n it_o contain_v picardy_n arthoys_a flaunders_n braband_n holland_n gelderland_n lorreine_a etc._n etc._n with_o all_o the_o low_a country_n border_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o also_o the_o i_o will_v of_o france_n who_o head_n city_n of_o paris_n stand_v upon_o the_o ryver_n seine_n whereof_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o gallia_n take_v the_o name_n this_o country_n have_v always_o be_v renown_v not_o only_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o man_n necessity_n and_o pleasure_n but_o also_o and_o that_o chief_o for_o the_o valiantness_n in_o arm_n and_o 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theym_fw-mi in_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empyer_n fron_n the_o which_o time_n it_o receive_v both_o the_o law_n and_o language_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o bare_a their_o yoke_n obedient_o untyl_o the_o viii_o year_n of_o themperor_n honorius_n which_o be_v the_o .406_o year_n after_o thincarnation_n of_o chryste_n at_o the_o which_o time_n the_o frenchman_n who_o as_o then_o dwell_v upon_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o further_a side_n be_v send_v for_o against_o one_o lucius_n a_o roman_a precedent_n for_o ravish_v a_o senator_n wife_n in_o the_o city_n of_o trier_n take_v the_o city_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o subdue_v all_o belgic_a under_o they_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o french_n dominion_n in_o gallia_n which_o as_o it_o afterward_o by_o little_a &_o little_o come_v in_o subjection_n to_o they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o france_n of_o they_o for_o although_o that_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o life_n of_o diverse_a emperor_n before_o and_o 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the_o empire_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o name_n as_o frank_a and_o free_a people_n that_o will_v not_o be_v bond_n or_o subject_n to_o any_o man_n but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v or_o wheresoever_o their_o dwelling_n be_v before_o they_o come_v over_o the_o rhine_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o since_o they_o pass_v into_o gallia_n they_o have_v with_o great_a good_a fortune_n increase_v and_o pollitiquelye_o maintain_v their_o state_n unto_o this_o day_n for_o after_o they_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o kingdom_n at_o trier_n under_o pharamund_n first_o overmatch_v the_o almains_n their_o late_a fellow_n and_o confederate_n and_o anon_o after_o subdue_a the_o burgonions_n who_o somewhat_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o gallia_n have_v seize_v into_o their_o possession_n the_o country_n of_o the_o heduans_n and_o sequans_n with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a province_n which_o keep_v their_o name_n &_o progeny_n unto_o this_o day_n they_o
that_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o their_o honour_n to_o suffer_v their_o land_n to_o be_v destroy_v their_o child_n lead_v into_o captivity_n &_o their_o town_n to_o be_v sack_v in_o manner_n within_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o army_n the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o heduanes_n make_v this_o complaint_n the_o nevers_n people_n about_o nevers_n ambarry_v be_v near_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o heduanes_n advertise_v cesar_n that_o their_o fiâ—ides_n be_v already_o waste_v &_o that_o they_o have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o keep_v their_o enemy_n out_o of_o their_o wall_a town_n furthermore_o the_o allobrogians_n which_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n on_o other_o side_n of_o rhone_n dausphâ—ne_n people_n of_o savoye_n and_o dausphâ—ne_n come_v fly_v unto_o cesar_n &_o tell_v he_o that_o nothing_o be_v leave_v they_o save_o the_o bare_a ground_n caesar_n move_v with_o these_o matter_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o forslow_v the_o time_n untyll_o the_o heluetians_n have_v spoil_v his_o 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make_v famous_a by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o thut_a slaughter_n of_o his_o army_n to_o these_o thing_n cesar_n make_v answer_v in_o this_o wise_a that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o need_n to_o doubt_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o that_o he_o perfecte_o remember_v the_o thing_n which_o the_o helvetian_a ambassador_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o which_o greve_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v less_o deserve_v they_o for_o if_o their_o conscience_n have_v accuse_v they_o of_o any_o wrong_n do_v it_o have_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o have_v shon_v thinconuenience_n but_o herein_o they_o be_v deceive_v that_o neither_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o have_v commit_v any_o thing_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v afraid_a nor_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o be_v afraid_a without_o cause_n but_o admit_v he_o can_v be_v content_v to_o forget_v the_o former_a reproach_n do_v unto_o the_o roman_n be_v it_o reason_n he_o shall_v also_o wink_v at_o their_o wrongefull_a deal_a ageyne_n of_o new_a in_o attempting_a to_o make_v theim selue_o passage_n through_o the_o province_n by_o the_o sword_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o in_o that_o they_o have_v molest_v the_o heduanes_n the_o ambarrians_n and_o the_o allobrogians_n their_o glory_v so_o presumptuous_o in_o their_o former_a victory_n and_o their_o vauntinge_v of_o escapinge_v so_o long_o unponnysh_v for_o their_o wrongefull_a dealynge_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o point_n they_o be_v at_o for_o the_o god_n immortal_a be_v wont_v sometime_o to_o grant_n great_a prosperytie_n and_o long_a respite_n from_o ponnyshement_n unto_o such_o as_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o chastyse_n for_o their_o offence_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o when_o the_o change_n come_v the_o grief_n thereof_o may_v touch_v they_o more_o near_o the_o heart_n now_o albeit_o thing_n be_v as_o they_o be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o they_o will_v geve_v he_o pledge_n that_o he_o 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they_o pursuinge_v over_o greedy_o the_o rerewarde_n of_o their_o enemy_n encounter_v with_o the_o helvetian_a horseman_n in_o a_o place_n of_o disadvantage_n and_o lose_v certain_a of_o their_o company_n the_o heluetians_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o success_n of_o this_o skirmish_n because_o that_o with_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n they_o have_v give_v repulse_n to_o so_o many_o of_o our_o horseman_n begin_v to_o stay_v more_o bold_o than_o they_o be_v wont_a and_o sundry_a time_n out_o of_o their_o rearward_n to_o provoke_v our_o man_n to_o the_o encounter_n howbeit_o cesar_o restrain_v his_o soldier_n &_o think_v it_o enough_o at_o that_o present_a to_o prohibit_v his_o enemy_n from_o waste_v and_o spoylinge_v of_o the_o country_n so_o they_o continue_v on_o their_o journey_n by_o the_o space_n of_o xv_o day_n together_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o paste_v a_o
sevone_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gall_n that_o be_v borderer_n upon_o the_o belgy_n to_o learn_v what_o be_v do_v among_o they_o and_o to_o certify_v he_o thereof_o they_z all_o agree_v in_o one_o report_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o muster_a of_o soldier_n &_o assemble_v of_o their_o power_n into_o one_o place_n then_o think_v he_o very_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o to_o make_v any_o more_o stay_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o even_o to_o march_v against_o they_o so_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o provision_n of_o corn_n he_o dislodge_v his_o camp_n and_o within_o fiftene_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o come_v into_o the_o border_n of_o the_o belgy_n assoon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o soon_o than_o he_o be_v look_v for_o the_o man_n of_o rheims_n who_o be_v the_o uttermoste_a of_o the_o belgy_n next_o unto_o the_o celtes_n send_v iccius_n and_o antebrogius_fw-la two_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o city_n ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o declare_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v to_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o do_v with_o theym_n what_o they_o will_v affirm_v that_o they_o have_v neither_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o belgy_n nor_o conspire_v with_o they_o against_o the_o roman_n &_o in_o token_n whereof_o they_o be_v ready_a both_o to_o geve_v they_o hostage_n &_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o will_v command_v they_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o town_n or_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o belgy_n be_v all_o in_o armour_n &_o that_o the_o german_n which_o inhabit_v the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n do_v take_v their_o part_n and_o that_o the_o madness_n of_o they_o all_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withdraw_v somuch_o as_o the_o soysson_n people_n of_o soysson_n swession_n 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and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o and_o at_o the_o first_o come_v thither_o of_o our_o army_n they_o make_v often_o salye_v out_o of_o the_o town_n &_o skyrmish_v with_o our_o man_n afterward_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o rampire_n of_o twelve_o foot_n of_o fiftene_o mile_n compass_n about_o &_o beset_v with_o castle_n as_o thick_a as_o one_o can_v stand_v by_o another_o they_o hold_v themselves_o within_o the_o town_n when_o they_o see_v the_o uine_n frame_v the_o mount_v raise_v and_o a_o turret_n a_o building_n a_o far_o of_o at_o the_o first_o they_o begin_v to_o laugh_v at_o it_o &_o to_o make_v a_o continual_a seoffing_n at_o it_o from_o the_o wall_n that_o so_o huge_a a_o engine_n shall_v be_v rere_v so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o demand_v in_o manner_n of_o scorn_n with_o what_o hand_n or_o with_o what_o strength_n special_o man_n of_o so_o small_a a_o stature_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o taâ—nes_n and_o goodly_a personage_n all_o the_o gall_n for_o the_o most_o part_n account_v we_o but_o dwarf_n hope_v to_o place_v a_o tower_n of_o such_o workmanshyp_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n but_o when_o they_o see_v it_o remove_v and_o approach_v near_o the_o wall_n abash_v at_o the_o strange_a and_o unaccustomed_a sight_n thereof_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o cesar_n for_o peace_n who_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o beleve_v the_o roman_n do_v not_o make_v way_n without_o the_o assistens_fw-la of_o the_o god_n which_o can_v with_o such_o expedition_n set_v forward_o engine_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o encounter_v at_o hand_n wherefore_o they_o say_v they_o submyt_v theym selue_o and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v unto_o their_o courtesy_n desyre_v and_o humble_o beseech_v that_o if_o of_o his_o mere_a clemency_n and_o gentleness_n which_o by_o report_n he_o have_v extend_v towards_o other_o he_o can_v vouchsafe_v to_o save_v the_o aduaticks_n he_o will_v not_o bereve_v they_o of_o their_o armour_n 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they_o in_o the_o night_n tyme._n but_o they_o have_v lay_v their_o head_n together_o before_o as_o afterward_o be_v understand_v forasmuch_o as_o they_o beleve_v that_o our_o man_n upon_o their_o submission_n will_v either_o set_v no_o watch_n nor_o ward_n at_o all_o or_o at_o leastwyse_o keep_v it_o more_o slight_o part_o with_o such_o armour_n as_o they_o have_v retain_v and_o conceal_v and_o partly_o with_o target_n make_v of_o bark_n or_o wrought_v of_o wicker_n which_o upon_o the_o sudden_a they_o have_v cover_v over_o with_o leather_n as_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n require_v in_o the_o three_o watch_v whereas_o the_o ground_n be_v least_o steep_a to_o come_v up_o the_o hill_n to_o our_o fortification_n yssue_v sudden_o out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o all_o their_o power_n but_o sygnification_n be_v soon_o make_v hereof_o by_o fire_n as_o cesar_n have_v command_v before_o and_o spedye_a resort_n be_v make_v thither_o from_o the_o bulwark_n nevertheless_o our_o enemy_n stand_v stout_o to_o their_o tackling_a as_o become_v valeant_fw-la man_n to_o do_v in_o the_o last_o hope_n of_o their_o welfare_n feight_a in_o a_o place_n of_o disadvantage_n against_o such_o as_o throw_v dart_n at_o they_o from_o the_o tower_n and_o mount_n consider_v there_o be_v none_o other_o shift_n to_o save_v then selue_o then_o by_o their_o manhood_n in_o conclusion_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o four_o thousand_o man_n the_o rest_n be_v dryven_v back_o into_o the_o town_n the_o next_o day_n after_o when_o cesar_n come_v to_o break_v open_a the_o gate_n and_o no_o man_n stand_v at_o defence_n he_o send_v in_o our_o soldier_n &_o sell_v all_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o town_n such_o as_o have_v buy_v it_o make_v a_o accomt_v to_o he_o of_o the_o number_n of_o three_o &_o fifty_o thousand_o folk_n by_o the_o pol._n the_o same_o time_n p._n crassus_n who_o he_o have_v send_v with_o one_o legion_n to_o the_o uenets_n uannes_n people_n of_o uannes_n uuel_n perche_n people_n 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which_o they_o sore_o desire_v and_o perceive_n his_o enemy_n to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o burden_n that_o they_o bear_v command_v issue_n to_o be_v make_v out_o upon_o they_o sudden_o at_o two_o gate_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o mean_n of_o thaduauntage_n that_o we_o have_v of_o the_o ground_n through_o thunskylfulnes_n of_o our_o enemy_n that_o have_v overwery_v themselves_o before_o and_o through_o the_o prowess_n of_o our_o own_o soldier_n practyse_v in_o former_a conflict_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v one_o push_n of_o we_o but_o by_o and_o by_o turn_v their_o back_n who_o cumber_v in_o that_o sort_n our_o man_n fresh_a and_o lusty_a encounter_v with_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o our_o horseman_n overtake_v the_o rest_n leave_v but_o few_o of_o theym_n that_o save_v theym selue_o by_o flight_n so_o all_o at_o one_o time_n sabinus_n be_v certify_v of_o the_o battle_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o cesar_n of_o sabines_n victory_n and_o immediate_o 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withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o rivage_n and_o hide_v they_o in_o the_o high_a ground_n cesar_n after_o he_o have_v set_v his_o army_n a_o land_n and_o take_v a_o place_n mete_v to_o encamp_v in_o when_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o his_o prisoner_n in_o what_o place_n the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n abode_n leave_v ten_o cohorte_n &_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n at_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o keep_v his_o ship_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o three_o watch_n march_v to_o ward_v his_o enemy_n so_o much_o the_o less_o fear_v his_o ship_n because_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o a_o woosye_n and_o open_a shore_n and_o he_o appoint_v q._n atrius_n to_o see_v to_o the_o sauf_a keep_v of_o his_o ship_n himself_o after_o he_o have_v go_v about_o a_o twelve_o mile_n in_o the_o night_n time_n discover_v the_o host_n of_o his_o enemy_n they_o come_v with_o their_o horseman_n &_o chariot_n to_o a_o river_n side_n begin_v to_o beat_v we_o back_o from_o the_o hygh_a 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cesar_n forbid_v his_o man_n to_o pursue_v they_o over_o far_o both_o because_o he_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n &_o also_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v now_o spend_v he_o will_v have_v some_o time_n leave_v for_o the_o fortify_v of_o his_o camp_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o send_v his_o horseman_n &_o foteman_n forth_o in_o three_o battle_n to_o pursue_v they_o that_o be_v flee_v they_o have_v not_o go_v but_o a_o littel_v way_n insomuch_o yâ—_z the_o hindermost_o be_v yet_o in_o fight_n when_o certain_a horseman_n come_v from_o q._n atrius_n to_o cesar_n bring_v he_o word_n that_o the_o last_o night_n there_o arise_v a_o marvellous_a tempest_n which_o have_v shake_v almost_o all_o his_o ship_n and_o cast_v they_o a_o land_n so_o that_o neither_o anchor_n nor_o cable_n can_v hold_v nor_o the_o shipman_n &_o governor_n endure_v against_o the_o violens_fw-la of_o the_o storm_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o which_o 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draw_v a_o land_n and_o join_v in_o one_o fortification_n with_o his_o camp_n in_o do_v hereof_o he_o spend_v ten_o day_n not_o respit_v his_o soldier_n from_o their_o labour_n so_o much_o as_o the_o night_n tyme._n when_o he_o have_v draw_v his_o ship_n a_o land_n &_o thorough_o fortify_v his_o camp_n he_o leave_v the_o same_o power_n to_o guard_v his_o ship_n that_o be_v there_o before_o and_o return_v himself_o to_o the_o place_n he_o come_v fro_o at_o his_o come_n thither_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o briton_n be_v assemble_v out_o of_o all_o coast_n into_o the_o same_o place_n the_o chief_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o order_n of_o the_o war_n be_v by_o common_a advyce_n commit_v to_o cassibelan_n who_o seniorie_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o city_n toward_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o a_o ryver_n which_o be_v call_v thames_n about_o fourscore_o mile_n of_o from_o the_o sea_n this_o cassibelan_n in_o time_n past_a have_v contynuall_a war_n with_o the_o city_n adjoininge_v but_o the_o briton_n be_v move_v with_o our_o come_n have_v choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o sovereine_n and_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o war_n the_o inner_a part_n of_o britain_n be_v inhabit_v of_o such_o as_o by_o wytnesse_n of_o their_o ancient_a record_n be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o i_o will_v and_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o such_o as_o have_v pass_v thither_o out_o of_o belgic_a to_o fetch_v bootye_n &_o to_o make_v war_n all_o the_o which_o well_o never_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n that_o the_o city_n be_v where_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o first_o come_v remain_v there_o still_o when_o the_o war_n be_v do_v and_o tillinge_v the_o ground_n the_o country_n
after_o he_o have_v spend_v many_o day_n therein_o and_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o people_n &_o yet_o can_v not_o break_v down_o any_o part_n of_o their_o fortification_n he_o return_v again_o to_o besiege_v lemovicum_fw-la the_o same_o time_n c._n fabius_n receive_v many_o city_n by_o composition_n and_o bind_v theym_a with_o hostage_n and_o be_v advertise_v by_o caninius_n letter_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v among_o the_o pictones_n upon_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o he_o set_v forth_o to_o rescow_n durace_n but_o dunnacus_n have_v understanding_n of_o fabius_n come_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o hazard_n to_o lose_v all_o if_o at_o one_o instant_a he_o shall_v be_v compel_v both_o to_o abide_v the_o roman_n his_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o also_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n &_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o town_n man_n retire_v sodeinlye_o with_o all_o his_o power_n out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n &_o he_o can_v not_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v sufficient_o in_o saufty_a before_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o river_n loire_n which_o because_o of_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o a_o bridge_n and_o not_o otherwise_o although_o that_o fabius_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v with_o in_o sight_n of_o his_o enemy_n nor_o have_v join_v himself_o with_o caninius_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v through_o inform_v by_o such_o as_o know_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o country_n he_o beleve_v very_o that_o his_o enemy_n will_v not_o go_v to_o that_o place_n toward_o the_o which_o they_o make_v their_o journey_n therefore_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n too_o the_o same_o bridge_n where_o his_o enemy_n have_v pass_v and_o command_v his_o horseman_n to_o go_v no_o further_o before_o the_o battle_n of_o his_o foteman_n than_o they_o may_v when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o further_a retire_v into_o the_o same_o camp_n without_o tire_v of_o their_o horse_n our_o man_n of_o arm_n as_o be_v command_v they_o overtoke_v the_o host_n of_o dumnacus_n and_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o assail_a they_o fly_v and_o amaze_v under_o their_o fardelle_n as_o they_o iorney_v slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o take_v a_o great_a prey_n and_o so_o with_o good_a success_n retire_v into_o their_o camp_n the_o next_o night_n follow_v fabius_n send_v his_o horseman_n before_o so_o furnish_v as_o that_o they_o may_v encounter_v and_o stay_v all_o the_o whole_a army_n until_o he_o may_v overtake_v they_o q._n titatius_fw-la uarus_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o horseman_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a courage_n and_o wisdom_n exhort_v his_o company_n to_o follow_v this_o his_o counsel_n who_o overtake_v the_o host_n of_o his_o enemy_n dispose_v certain_a of_o his_o troop_n in_o place_n convenient_a and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o horseman_n give_v charge_n upon_o his_o enemy_n the_o horseman_n of_o the_o enemy_n fight_v with_o they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o bold_o because_o the_o foteman_n serve_v they_o by_o turn_n who_o through_o the_o whole_a battle_n as_o often_o as_o their_o horseman_n have_v occasion_n to_o stay_v do_v succour_v they_o against_o our_o man_n thencounter_n be_v very_o sharp_a for_o our_o man_n despise_v their_o enemy_n who_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o day_n before_o and_o remember_v that_o the_o battle_n of_o their_o footman_n follow_v at_o hand_n for_o shame_n to_o geve_v ground_n and_o for_o desire_n to_o dyspatche_v the_o battle_n before_o their_o come_n fight_v very_o valiant_o against_o the_o footman_n on_o other_o side_n our_o enemy_n belevinge_v that_o no_o great_a power_n more_o have_v follow_v after_o accord_v as_o they_o have_v see_v the_o day_n before_o think_v a_o meet_a opportunity_n have_v be_v offer_v they_o to_o destroy_v our_o horseman_n utterlye_o when_o they_o have_v foughte_v a_o good_a while_n very_o eager_o dunnacus_n make_v a_o battle_n to_o rescow_n his_o man_n of_o arm_n by_o turn_n but_o sudden_o our_o enemy_n espy_v our_o legion_n come_v close_o together_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o who_o their_o horseman_n be_v strike_v in_o such_o a_o fear_n &_o the_o footman_n be_v so_o amaze_v that_o break_v through_o the_o array_n of_o their_o carriage_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o trample_v they_o give_v themselves_o every_o where_n to_o flight_n then_o our_o man_n of_o arm_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v their_o hand_n full_a be_v hearten_v with_o joy_n of_o the_o victory_n raise_v a_o great_a shout_n on_o all_o side_n and_o castinge_v themselves_o about_o they_o as_o they_o give_v way_n make_v slaughter_n of_o they_o as_o far_o as_o their_o horse_n breath_n will_v serve_v to_o pursue_v they_o and_o their_o arm_n will_v serve_v to_o strike_v they_o insomuch_o that_o have_v slay_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o of_o arm_a man_n and_o of_o such_o as_o for_o fear_n have_v cast_v away_o their_o armour_n they_o take_v all_o their_o carriage_n as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o which_o chase_n for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o there_o escape_v drape_n the_o senon_n who_o assoon_o as_o gallia_n first_o begin_v to_o râ—bell_v gather_v to_o he_o the_o ruffion_n out_o of_o all_o place_n call_v the_o bondman_n to_o liberty_n and_o enterteyn_a the_o outlaw_n of_o all_o country_n have_v like_o a_o thief_n cut_v of_o the_o carriage_n &_o victual_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v go_v toward_o the_o province_n with_o a_o fyve_o thousand_o man_n and_o not_o above_o which_o he_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o chase_n and_o that_o lucterius_n of_o cahors_n ally_v himself_o with_o he_o who_o in_o the_o former_a treatyse_n be_v know_v to_o have_v make_v a_o voyage_n into_o province_n at_o the_o first_o insurrection_n of_o gallia_n caninius_n the_o lieutenant_n with_o two_o legion_n pursue_v after_o they_o lest_o to_o the_o disquietness_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o province_n some_o great_a dishonour_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o thevery_n of_o those_o lewd_a unthrift_n c._n fabin_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o tharmy_a go_v against_o the_o carunte_n and_o other_o cytye_v who_o power_n he_o know_v to_o be_v abate_v in_o the_o same_o battle_n that_o be_v fight_v against_o dumnacus_n for_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v find_v theym_a more_o treatable_a to_o deal_v with_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a overthrow_n whereas_o if_o he_o shall_v geve_v they_o time_n of_o respite_n by_o thinstigation_n of_o the_o say_v dumnacus_n they_o may_v be_v raise_v again_o in_o the_o which_o enterprise_n fabius_n have_v marvellous_a good_a luck_n and_o speed_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n for_o the_o carunte_n who_o have_v be_v disquiet_v oftentimes_o before_o and_o yet_o will_v never_o make_v mention_n of_o peace_n now_o geâ—ing_v hostage_n come_v in_o subjection_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o gallia_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v armorike_n follow_v thexample_n of_o the_o carunte_n at_o the_o come_n of_o fabius_n with_o his_o legion_n condescend_v to_o his_o commandment_n without_o delay_n dumnacus_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n wander_v and_o lurk_v in_o corner_n alone_o be_v compel_v to_o seek_v thuttermost_a country_n of_o all_o gallia_n but_o drape_n and_o lucterius_n when_o they_o understode_v that_o caninius_n approach_v with_o his_o army_n perceive_v they_o can_v not_o wtout_fw-fr manifest_a peryll_n enter_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o province_n consider_v how_o the_o army_n pursew_v they_o nor_o yet_o range_v abroad_o and_o go_v a_o thevinge_v at_o their_o pleasure_n stay_v together_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cadurke_n there_o lucterius_n who_o in_o time_n past_a while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o prosperity_n be_v able_a to_o weigh_v great_o with_o his_o country_n man_n and_o have_v get_v great_a estimation_n among_o the_o rude_a people_n as_o one_o that_o be_v ever_o a_o practiser_n of_o new_a devise_n he_o take_v with_o his_o own_o power_n and_o the_o power_n of_o drape_n a_o town_n call_v urellodunum_fw-la which_o have_v be_v in_o his_o tuition_n a_o place_n excellent_o well_o fortify_v by_o the_o situation_n thereof_o and_o cause_v the_o townsman_n to_o take_v part_n with_o he_o unto_o the_o which_o town_n when_o caninius_n out_o of_o hand_n be_v come_v perceyvinge_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o same_o be_v fortify_v with_o cragged_a cliff_n insomuch_o that_o though_o no_o man_n be_v there_o to_o defend_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o hard_a matter_n for_o man_n in_o harness_n to_o get_v up_o and_o see_v that_o the_o movable_n of_o the_o town_n man_n be_v great_a the_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o steal_v prive_o away_o with_o they_o can_v not_o only_o not_o escape_v their_o horseman_n but_o also_o not_o escape_v their_o fotâ—men_n he_o divide_v his_o cohort_n into_o three_o