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country_n call_v name_n situation_n 1,559 5 10.3466 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65620 A journey into Greece by George Wheler, Esq., in company of Dr. Spon of Lyons in six books ... : with variety of sculptures. Wheler, George, Sir, 1650-1723.; Spon, Jacob, 1647-1685. 1682 (1682) Wing W1607; ESTC R9388 386,054 401

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which_o be_v yellow_a flower_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o stalk_v like_o those_o of_o wild_a lotus_fw-la after_o which_o succeed_v little_a cod_n with_o seed_n in_o shape_n much_o resemble_v caterpillar_n turn_v round_o together_o when_o touch_v 2._o limonium_fw-la reticulatum_fw-la this_o be_v a_o little_a limonium_fw-la which_o have_v very_o small_a leave_n close_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o send_v out_o several_a branch_n a_o handful_n or_o two_o high_a divide_v and_o form_v into_o many_o small_a twig_n that_o it_o much_o resemble_v a_o net_n whether_o it_o have_v any_o flower_n succeed_v it_o i_o do_v not_o find_v 3._o syderitis_fw-la spinosa_n 4._o sicordica_n legitima_fw-la clusii_n 5._o beupleurum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la 6._o prunella_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la 7._o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white-flowered_a centaury_n 8._o nasturtium_n marinum_fw-la 9_o herniaria_fw-la 10._o draba_n siliquosa_n caerulea_fw-la cretica_n 11._o doricnium_n 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ιστριηα_n istriea_n med._n 1_o 2._o but_o however_o the_o antiquity_n that_o now_o remain_v be_v of_o no_o ancient_a date_n than_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o they_o themselves_o testify_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v these_o first_o the_o temple_n of_o augustus_n the_o front_n of_o which_o be_v sustain_v by_o four_o corinthian_a pillar_n of_o a_o curious_a speckled_a marble_n and_o upon_o the_o architrave_n be_v the_o dedication_n write_v viz._n cit_n augusto_fw-la caesari_n divi_z f._n iii_o viri_fw-la tribunic_n potest_fw-la to_o rome_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n as_o before_z say_v there_o be_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o another_o hard_a by_o and_o the_o dome_n or_o cathedral_n church_n seem_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o ruin_n about_o it_o and_o ancient_a stone_n compile_v in_o the_o build_n the_o font_n for_o holy_a water_n have_v be_v a_o ancient_a fountain_n of_o white_a marble_n four_o square_a at_o each_o side_n the_o water_n flow_v over_o and_o make_v a_o 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contrary_a and_o high_a than_o we_o think_v while_o we_o be_v in_o that_o calm_a port_n we_o be_v force_v to_o
take_v for_o ithaca_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a isle_n of_o ulysses_n his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v place_v there_o by_o sanson_n and_o sophianus_n but_o they_o may_v be_v deceive_v for_o strabo_n speak_v of_o ithaca_n give_v it_o but_o eighty_o stadia_fw-la about_o which_o make_v about_o ten_o italian_a mile_n and_o this_o island_n be_v at_o least_o the_o double_a therefore_o i_o believe_v that_o ithaca_n be_v another_o little_a island_n seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o call_v yet_o ithaca_n which_o be_v much_o less_o than_o this_o i_o believe_v ancient_o call_v dulichium_n because_o it_o have_v at_o the_o east-side_n a_o port_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n call_v yet_o dolichia_n as_o strabo_n observe_v it_o be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n which_o to_o i_o be_v satisfaction_n enough_o though_o strabo_n notwithstanding_o seem_v to_o favour_v those_o that_o take_v thiaki_n for_o ithaca_n but_o perhaps_o strabo_n himself_o do_v not_o know_v the_o true_a situation_n the_o ancient_a name_n be_v in_o his_o time_n change_v for_o last_o if_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o what_o homer_n have_v say_v of_o it_o it_o seem_v that_o dulichium_n be_v none_o of_o the_o isle_n echinades_n as_o the_o geographer_n after-him_a have_v judge_v however_o it_o be_v a_o question_n not_o so_o easy_o decide_v two_o english_a ship_n go_v yearly_a to_o this_o thiaki_n to_o lade_v curran_n the_o isle_n be_v cultivate_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o village_n call_v onoi_n vathi_o and_o oxia_n in_o a_o wood_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o the_o islander_n tell_v you_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o ulysses_n as_o to_o the_o isle_n ithaca_n it_o be_v desert_n and_o those_o of_o thiaki_n go_v thither_o to_o till_o it_o in_o its_o season_n the_o isle_n of_o cephalonia_n in_o homer_n time_n be_v call_v samos_n and_o have_v a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v far_o from_o the_o port_n pescarda_n 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gulf_n of_o ambracia_n now_o call_v the_o gulf_n de_fw-fr l'arta_fw-la near_o which_o be_v the_o renown_a city_n actium_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n against_o mark-antony_n but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o more_o talk_n of_o this_o city_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v thither_o we_o discourse_v a_o understanding_n man_n of_o l'arta_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o l'arta_n or_o arta_fw-la be_v not_o ambracia_n l'arta_fw-la l'arta_fw-la as_o our_o geographer_n do_v warrant_v but_o that_o the_o city_n of_o ambracia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o gulf_n be_v above_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o and_o be_v yet_o call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n ambrakia_n though_o now_o but_o a_o village_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n just_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n that_o there_o be_v a_o can_n there_o which_o serve_v for_o a_o warehouse_n for_o the_o merchandise_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o that_o the_o town_n arta_fw-la be_v at_o least_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o river_n which_o probable_o be_v the_o acheron_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o which_o according_a to_o pliny_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n vouro-potami_a be_v the_o vulgar_a name_n of_o a_o river_n which_o one_o pass_v come_v towards_o ambracia_n and_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v aracthus_fw-la although_o it_o pass_v not_o so_o near_o the_o town_n ambracia_n now_o perhaps_o be_v big_a in_o old_a time_n it_o extend_v itself_o even_o to_o it_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o gulf_n be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a wide_a although_o it_o be_v above_o threescore_o mile_n about_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o be_v a_o fortress_n of_o turk_n not_o quite_o so_o well_o people_v as_o saint_n mauro_n it_o
near_o the_o port_n call_v therma_n it_o have_v but_o two_o village_n as_o our_o pilot_n who_o be_v native_a of_o the_o place_n inform_v we_o we_o ply_v still_o northwards_o and_o pass_v between_o macronisa_n and_o suda_n monday_n morning_n the_o nine_o we_o approach_v near_o tine_n tenos_n tenos_n and_o drop_v anchor_n about_o noon_n in_o a_o bay_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o port_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o island_n tine_n be_v ancient_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o by_o some_o medal_n we_o find_v there_o it_o appear_v which_o on_o one_o side_n bear_v the_o head_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n 18._o med._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o denote_v its_o plenty_n of_o wine_n with_o these_o letter_n t_o h._n another_o i_o see_v at_o paris_n among_o the_o king_n of_o france_n collection_n which_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o trident_n wreathe_v about_o with_o a_o serpent_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o τηνιων_fw-gr because_o here_o be_v a_o noble_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o neptune_n where_o as_o strabo_n relate_v the_o adjacent_a island_n use_v to_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religious_a superstition_n the_o whole_a island_n lie_v high_a be_v a_o large_a heap_n of_o marble_n rock_n but_o in_o many_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o fertile_a soil_n on_o the_o south-shore_n be_v its_o ancient_a city_n where_o nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o two_o or_o three_o house_n call_v still_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o city_n here_o be_v some_o ancient_a remain_n and_o a_o inscription_n which_o show_v it_o to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o flavius_n evergetes_n erect_v by_o his_o wife_n hence_o we_o ascend_v near_o four_o mile_n to_o a_o point_a rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n whereon_o now_o be_v its_o chief_a city_n and_o castle_n as_o we_o pass_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o its_o plenty_n of_o vineyard_n fig_n and_o olive_n they_o say_v they_o have_v corn_n but_o not_o to_o spare_v rather_o want_v the_o help_n of_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v so_o very_o populous_a this_o be_v now_o the_o only_a island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n that_o have_v defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o last_o in_o those_o part_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n with_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v this_o agreement_n viz._n that_o whensoever_o they_o can_v or_o will_v not_o protect_v they_o any_o long_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o freedom_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o will_v for_o their_o protector_n there_o be_v twentyfour_o village_n about_o the_o island_n which_o can_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n retire_v commodious_o to_o this_o castle_n it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o have_v great_a advantage_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v itself_o from_o any_o sudden_a assault_n though_o i_o believe_v scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v out_o a_o considerable_a siege_n for_o want_v of_o water_n and_o provision_n the_o castle_n be_v on_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o rock_n surround_v by_o the_o town_n something_o low_a than_o it_o and_o not_o only_o over-looketh_a the_o whole_a island_n but_o almost_o all_o the_o archipelago_n which_o afford_v our_o curiosity_n a_o most_o delightful_a prospect_n of_o the_o same_o hence_o to_o the_o nor-west_n we_o see_v andros_n beyond_o that_o euboea_n now_o call_v negroponte_n by_o the_o frank_n and_o more_o westerly_a zea._n beyond_o that_o macronisa_n ancient_o helena_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n further_o we_o can_v discern_v capo_n di_fw-fr colouxi_n ancient_o call_v promontorium_n sunicum_n the_o most_o southern_a promontory_n of_o all_o attica_n we_o see_v to_o the_o southward_n beside_o thermia_n seriphus_n etc._n etc._n two_o island_n they_o now_o call_v sdille_n or_o the_o two_o delose_n rhenea_n and_o delos_n to_o the_o west_n micone_fw-mi the_o inhabitant_n of_o tine_n employ_v themselves_o in_o work_v their_o own_o silk_n and_o that_o of_o andros_n but_o they_o be_v no_o great_a artist_n in_o that_o trade_n the_o woman_n knit_v great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o stocking_n and_o sell_v they_o very_o cheap_a silk_n be_v worth_a about_o six_o or_o seven_o shilling_n the_o pound_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o fresh_a water_n about_o the_o island_n although_o not_o in_o the_o town_n and_o it_o do_v therefore_o bear_v the_o name_n sometime_o of_o hydrissa_n the_o plant_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o more_o particular_o here_o be_v these_o 1._o limonium_fw-la or_o as_o gerard_n call_v it_o limonion_n 412._o ger._n p_o 412._o folio_fw-la sinuato_fw-la or_o sea-lavender_n with_o indent_a leaf_n where_o i_o believe_v either_o his_o printer_n or_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o name_n it_o folio_n sinuato_fw-la for_o caule_v sinuato_fw-la 2._o another_o thorny_a shrub_n which_o i_o know_v not_o under_o what_o species_n to_o rank_n unless_o jacea_n it_o rife_v from_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o thick_a round_a bush_n its_o branch_n hard_a and_o woody_a divide_v itself_o still_o into_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o small_a branch_n which_o terminate_v in_o thorn_n among_o which_o be_v many_o jagged_a leaf_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o with_o small_a scaly_a head_n fill_v when_o blow_v with_o a_o stringy_a white_a flower_n in_o all_o respect_n like_o jacea_n but_o much_o less_o it_o be_v now_o in_o seed_n but_o i_o see_v it_o after_o in_o flower_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 3._o a_o kind_n of_o small_a stachys_n with_o silver_n leave_v and_o 4._o a_o kind_n of_o genista_fw-la spinosa_n with_o red_a flower_n which_o i_o find_v not_o any_o where_o describe_v or_o mention_v our_o ship_n be_v to_o stay_v here_o some_o day_n to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o new_a general_n of_o this_o place_n who_o if_o i_o remember_v right_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o general_n of_o the_o archipelago_n though_o my_o companion_n call_v he_o only_a proveditore_n and_o also_o to_o take_v in_o the_o baggage_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o be_v to_o return_v to_o corfu_n with_o half_a of_o our_o fleet_n we_o resolve_v not_o to_o let_v so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n slip_n without_o see_v the_o ancient_o so_o renown_a island_n of_o delos_n which_o we_o have_v in_o view_n not_o above_o eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n from_o tine_n we_o hire_v a_o bark_n with_o four_o oar_n and_o have_v the_o company_n of_o two_o other_o gentleman_n who_o curiosity_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o the_o one_o be_v monsieur_n angrand_n nephew_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n the_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr salli_fw-la a_o flemish_a gentleman_n and_o for_o our_o guide_n one_o signior_n nicolo_n crescentio_n of_o tine_n d._n d._n who_o have_v study_v at_o rome_n and_o understand_v the_o history_n of_o this_o country_n well_o and_o have_v often_o be_v at_o delos_n when_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o much_o deface_v as_o now_o they_o be_v this_o gentleman_n with_o great_a civility_n offer_v we_o his_o company_n to_o show_v we_o the_o island_n the_o wind_n be_v fair_a and_o a_o brisk_a gale_n we_o soon_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o isle_n rhencia_n now_o call_v great_a delos_n be_v the_o near_a opposite_a to_o port_n saint_n nicolo_n where_o our_o fleet_n lay_v and_o thence_o pass_v eastward_o we_o cross_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o they_o say_v be_v a_o good_a road_n large_a and_o deep_a enough_o for_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n from_o the_o further_a cape_n of_o it_o we_o pass_v a_o channel_n of_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o according_a as_o strabo_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v to_o delos_n lib_fw-la j_o fig_n xii_o delos_n insula_fw-la n._n sdile_n this_o island_n be_v but_o small_a not_o exceed_v five_o or_o six_o mile_n about_o delos_n delos_n twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a lie_v low_a but_o rocky_a and_o consequent_o barren_a it_o have_v the_o island_n rhenia_n westward_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o micone_n east_n and_o the_o channel_n between_o micone_n and_o tine_n to_o the_o north._n it_o be_v utter_o disinhabit_v now_o and_o call_v little_a delos_n or_o zdeli_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n comprehend_v the_o isle_n rheneia_n which_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o observe_v by_o stranger_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o mistake_n in_o many_o modern_a name_n of_o place_n in_o these_o country_n report_v by_o our_o late_a traveller_n geographer_n and_o mariner_n now_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o celebrate_v among_o the_o ancient_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o repute_a birth-place_n of_o apollo_n as_o pindar_n homer_n and_o callimachus_n tell_v
we_o search_v about_o for_o the_o grotto_n of_o the_o god_n pan_n in_o old_a time_n very_o much_o celebrate_v in_o these_o part_n but_o can_v neither_o find_v it_o nor_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o it_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v have_v be_v our_o near_a way_n to_o negropont_n to_o have_v go_v direct_o on_o but_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o way_n thence_o over_o the_o mountain_n nosea_n for_o that_o come_n along_o from_o the_o mountain_n pentelicus_n it_o end_v here_o towards_o the_o sea_n in_o unpassable_a rock_n and_o precipice_n we_o be_v therefore_o force_v to_o return_v as_o far_o back_o as_o marathon_n to_o recover_v our_o way_n to_o negropont_n marathon_n marathon_n marathon_n be_v now_o but_o a_o pitiful_a ruin_a village_n which_o we_o think_v not_o worth_a alight_v to_o see_v therefore_o leave_v it_o a_o little_a beyond_o it_o we_o begin_v to_o go_v up_o the_o mountain_n nosea_n our_o way_n lie_v along_o the_o river_n i_o before_o speak_v of_o which_o here_o and_o there_o make_v little_a cataract_n or_o fall_v of_o water_n as_o it_o descend_v into_o the_o plain_a what_o ancient_a name_n it_o have_v i_o know_v not_o unless_o charadra_n whence_o the_o town_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o a_o hour_n and_o half_a be_v ride_v from_o marathon_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o ruin_a village_n call_v kalingi_n kalingi_n kalingi_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o about_o as_o far_o more_o on_o the_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n another_o call_v capandritti_n capandritti_n capandritti_n or_o capodritti_n famous_a for_o good_a wine_n one_o of_o these_o i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o the_o town_n oenoa_n of_o which_o the_o proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thence_o we_o proceed_v almost_o to_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o a_o easy_a ascent_n a_o hour_n ride_v further_o whence_o i_o see_v the_o high_a point_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n and_o pentelicus_n southwards_o the_o gulf_n of_o negropont_n or_o euripus_n north_n mount_v casha_n or_o parnes_n westward_n on_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o large_a plain_n bound_v with_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o casha_n and_o its_o own_o high_a cliff_n towards_o the_o plain_a of_o marathon_n be_v a_o great_a portion_n or_o part_n of_o diacria_n abovementioned_a as_o to_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o mountain_n although_o from_o pentelicus_n hither_o i_o hear_v of_o no_o other_o present_a name_n that_o it_o have_v then_o nosea_n or_o nozea_n yet_o i_o guess_v it_o have_v former_o two_o name_n first_o that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o urania_n to_o marathon_n and_o again_o from_o the_o plain_a of_o athens_n towards_o parnes_n to_o have_v be_v call_v brilessus_n and_o that_o thucydides_n teach_v i_o say_v 115._o thucyd._n p._n 115._o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v come_v with_o their_o army_n into_o attica_n by_o the_o plain_n of_o eleusis_n and_o thryassius_n leave_v parnes_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o aegalis_fw-la on_o the_o right_n pitch_v their_o tent_n at_o acharna_n and_o thence_o when_o they_o see_v the_o athenian_n will_v not_o come_v out_o to_o fight_v removing_z their_o camp_n they_o spoil_v some_o of_o their_o town_n between_o parnes_n and_o brilessus_n and_o so_o return_v by_o oropus_n and_o boeotia_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o part_n at_o least_o of_o nozea_n confine_v upon_o parnes_n be_v call_v ancient_o brilessus_n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o mountain_n beyond_o marathon_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o negropont_n it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a yet_o i_o believe_v it_o go_v by_o another_o name_n in_o time_n past_a first_o because_o it_o lay_v not_o so_o near_o the_o lacedaemonian_n way_n to_o oropus_n as_o this_o which_o they_o must_v necessary_o pass_v over_o to_o go_v thither_o and_o then_o it_o seem_v natural_o to_o be_v sever_v at_o marathon_n by_o the_o river_n whence_o it_o rise_v still_o high_o and_o high_o towards_o the_o north_n end_n and_o also_o towards_o the_o south_n make_v two_o distinct_a ridge_n but_o chief_o because_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o place_v the_o mountain_n lycobettus_n but_o here_o and_o that_o with_o some_o probability_n from_o the_o name_n lycabetus_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o wolf_n with_o which_o the_o desert_n and_o rocky_a place_n of_o this_o mountain_n may_v be_v infest_a or_o last_o from_o lycus_n second_o son_n to_o pandion_n king_n of_o athens_n who_o heritage_n leave_v he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o father_n be_v all_o that_o mountainous_a country_n lie_v towards_o the_o island_n of_o euboea_n and_o be_v call_v diacria_n and_o huperdiacria_n and_o therefore_o most_o likely_a the_o mountain_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v in_o his_o country_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n we_o descend_v about_o a_o hour_n and_o more_o along_o a_o torrent_n and_o come_v by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v dark_a to_o a_o town_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v marcopoli_fw-it the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v once_o not_o long_o since_o about_o to_o run_v away_o for_o poverty_n and_o debt_n but_o the_o benignity_n of_o the_o captain_n bassa_n who_o allow_v they_o the_o three_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o ground_n have_v hitherto_o keep_v about_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o family_n of_o they_o together_o to_o inhabit_v there_o by_o some_o fragment_n of_o antiquity_n still_o remain_v this_o place_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n more_o considerable_a than_o now_o it_o seem_v perhaps_o it_o be_v hyttania_n afterward_o call_v tetrapolis_n because_o it_o have_v four_o town_n under_o it_o viz._n marathon_n probalinthus_n tricorithus_n and_o oinea_n for_o so_o i_o understand_v stephanus_n byzantinus_n although_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o particular_a town_n or_o city_n but_o all_o the_o four_o town_n joint_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o common_a name_n tetrapolis_n but_o these_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v read_v far_o enough_o in_o the_o lexicon_n nor_o to_o consider_v what_o stephens_n there_o quote_v out_o of_o androsion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d androsion_n say_v it_o be_v call_v tetrapolis_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o four_o town_n abovenamed_a but_o that_o itself_o be_v call_v in_o time_n before_o hyttania_n the_o next_o day_n we_o part_v early_o and_o descend_v yet_o low_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n of_o euripus_n along_o which_o continue_v our_o way_n two_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n asopus_n which_o we_o have_v former_o pass_v over_o in_o our_o way_n to_o athens_n from_o thebes_n but_o be_v now_o there_o so_o swell_v with_o the_o rain_n that_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n parnes_n that_o we_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o over_o on_o horseback_n therefore_o we_o continue_v our_o way_n along_o the_o bank_n till_o we_o come_v to_o oropo_fw-it oropus_n oropus_n a_o large_a town_n consist_v i_o believe_v of_o two_o hundred_o house_n this_o be_v undoubted_o the_o ancient_a town_n oropus_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o attica_n and_o boeotia_n so_o much_o contest_v for_o between_o the_o athenian_n and_o theban_n it_o be_v situate_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o attic_a side_n of_o the_o river_n 2._o thycydidis_fw-la lib._n 2._o the_o region_n about_o it_o be_v former_o call_v pyrace_n and_o be_v i_o believe_v the_o narrow_a plain_n under_o parnes_n and_o lycobettus_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o asopus_n about_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n further_o be_v noon_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n asopus_n by_o a_o ferry_n to_o a_o village_n call_v scamino_n and_o then_o we_o judge_v ourselves_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o athenian_a territory_n and_o again_o in_o boeotia_n scamino_n be_v a_o town_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o oropus_n scamino_fw-la scamino_fw-la and_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n under_o a_o steep_a hill_n north-east_n of_o it_o whereon_o i_o believe_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v my_o companion_n think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o time_n past_o sycaminon_fw-la as_o i_o guess_v from_o laurenburgius_n but_o i_o know_v not_o their_o reason_n i_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n more_o considerable_a than_o such_o a_o obscure_a village_n if_o such_o a_o one_o there_o ever_o be_v for_o i_o can_v no_o where_n find_v it_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o this_o place_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o large_a city_n the_o greek_n have_v yet_o many_o church_n in_o it_o among_o the_o rest_n hagioi_fw-fr seranda_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o forty_o saint_n panagia_n and_o hagios_n elias_n which_o be_v build_v out_o of_o ancient_a ruin_n among_o which_o we_o observe_v some_o inscription_n by_o
the_o more_o particular_a in_o my_o observation_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o it_o i_o can_v which_o that_o i_o may_v do_v to_o be_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o shall_v first_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o plain_a in_o which_o it_o be_v stagnate_v and_o then_o of_o the_o several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n into_o the_o euboean_a sea_n this_o lake_n be_v now_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lake_n of_o livadia_n but_o by_o strabo_n copais_n and_o by_o pausanias_n cephissis_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o north-side_n of_o that_o large_a plain_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o livadia_n which_o be_v stretch_v out_o between_o the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n and_o the_o town_n livadia_n the_o whole_a perimeter_n of_o which_o country_n and_o lake_n be_v so_o encompass_v with_o high_a hill_n and_o mountain_n so_o join_v one_o to_o another_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o space_n for_o the_o many_o stream_n and_o torrent_n that_o arise_v under_o and_o fall_v from_o they_o to_o pass_v out_o above_o ground_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n provide_v at_o several_a place_n certain_a subterraneous_a passage_n as_o channel_n to_o receive_v and_o suck_v in_o the_o water_n which_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n at_o time_n do_v flow_v and_o pour_v down_o these_o mountain_n and_o be_v not_o those_o channel_n either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n keep_v open_a and_o cleanse_v all_o boeotia_n must_v necessary_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n be_v drown_v and_o make_v nothing_o but_o a_o great_a lake_n or_o stand_v water_n for_o beginning_n first_o at_o parnes_n that_o mountain_n be_v join_v to_o cithaeron_n cithaeron_n be_v join_v to_o helicon_n helicon_n to_o parnassus_n parnassus_n to_o mount_n oeta_n that_o to_o cnemis_n cnemis_n to_o the_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la that_o to_o ptoo_n ptoo_n to_o messapius_n messapius_n to_o cerycius_n and_o that_o again_o to_o parnes_n which_o mountain_n although_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o certain_a chasm_n or_o open_n between_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o all_o so_o tack_v and_o link_v together_o by_o high-ground_n that_o before_o the_o water_n can_v find_v passage_n any_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n above_o ground_n the_o whole_a country_n below_o they_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v drown_v which_o perhaps_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n of_o deucalion_n flood_n in_o which_o these_o part_n seem_v chief_o concern_v but_o beside_o this_o circle_n of_o mountain_n that_o encompass_v all_o boeotia_n phocis_n and_o great_a part_n of_o locris_n there_o be_v other_o mediterranean_a mountain_n also_o which_o be_v tack_v to_o one_o another_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o several_a particular_a valley_n which_o from_o a_o high_a prospect_n look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v those_o place_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o giant_n lay_v open_a when_o in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o god_n they_o pluck_v up_o mountain_n by_o the_o root_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o one_o another_o intend_v to_o scale_v heaven_n thereby_o for_o so_o be_v this_o plain_a of_o livadia_n divide_v from_o that_o of_o thebes_n eastward_o by_o the_o mountain_n phoenicius_n or_o sphingis_n which_o join_v northwards_o to_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n southwards_o to_o certain_a ridge_n which_o descend_v from_o helicon_n from_o those_o high_a mountain_n helicon_n south-west_n parnassus_n and_o oeta_n north-west_n be_v pour_v down_o those_o quantity_n of_o water_n into_o this_o plain_a which_o stagnate_v make_v the_o great_a lake_n of_o livadia_n by_o fall_v towards_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o rocky_a hill_n of_o thalanda_n or_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la against_o which_o the_o whole_a stress_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n seem_v to_o lean_v but_o be_v by_o they_o as_o by_o a_o mighty_a mound_n or_o bank_n keep_v in_o from_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o euboean_a sea_n strabo_n count_v this_o lake_n no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o stadia_fw-la in_o circumference_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o forty_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a but_o i_o believe_v it_o cover_v not_o so_o much_o ground_n at_o present_a for_o then_o in_o his_o time_n it_o have_v one_o passage_n out_o above_o ground_n into_o hylica_n palus_fw-la now_o call_v the_o theban_a lake_n but_o now_o the_o water_n be_v far_o low_o than_o that_o passage_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v think_v very_o much_o abate_v the_o form_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v long_o be_v stretch_v out_o under_o the_o mountain_n of_o thalanda_n or_o cyrtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la north-west_n and_o southeast_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v narrow_a but_o then_o enlarge_a itself_o again_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v at_o the_o southeast_n end_n into_o three_o several_a bay_n at_o the_o two_o northmost_a of_o these_o bay_n be_v the_o principal_a channel_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n pierce_v through_o the_o mountain_n the_o whole_a mass_n whereof_o consist_v of_o a_o very_a hard_a stone_n considerable_o high_a and_o of_o a_o great_a extent_n in_o thickness_n though_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v great_a and_o in_o other_o less_o the_o short_a passage_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v towards_o thalanda_n and_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v at_o least_o four_o mile_n through_o the_o mountain_n where_o this_o enter_v in_o under_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o town_n call_v palea_fw-la situate_v towards_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n where_o it_o rise_v again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v those_o mill_n i_o but_o now_o speak_v of_o about_o two_o hour_n ride_v from_o thalanda_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n which_o strabo_n call_v anchoe_n where_o the_o town_n of_o copais_n be_v also_o situate_v that_o give_v the_o old_a name_n to_o this_o lake_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o the_o water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n shall_v lie_v larimna_n superior_a or_o that_o of_o locris_n where_o strabo_n make_v the_o channel_n to_o pass_v thirty_o stadia_fw-la or_o about_o four_o mile_n under_o ground_n from_o copais_n to_o larimna_n the_o other_o channel_n i_o see_v on_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v all_o a_o much_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o they_o pass_v at_o least_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n under_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n the_o northmost_a of_o the_o two_o bay_n last_o mention_v divide_v itself_o again_o into_o three_o bay_n the_o first_o of_o which_o enter_v under_o the_o mountain_n by_o two_o channel_n the_o second_o and_o three_o by_o three_o channel_n apiece_o another_o bay_n also_o there_o be_v that_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o other_o little_a bay_n and_o those_o again_o into_o channel_n insomuch_o that_o i_o easy_o believe_v what_o a_o albanese_n i_o meet_v there_o tell_v i_o to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o fifty_o of_o these_o underground_o channel_n whereby_o the_o lake_n empti_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o i_o see_v above_o half_a the_o number_n of_o they_o myself_o from_o proscina_n hither_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o our_o way_n lie_v along_o one_o of_o those_o channel_n in_o several_a place_n of_o which_o we_o see_v hole_n down_o to_o it_o but_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v the_o water_n as_o it_o pass_v by_o reason_n the_o channel_n be_v every_o where_o close_o cover_v and_o much_o deep_a when_o we_o come_v to_o ascend_v the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o pass_v by_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o square_a stone-pit_n about_o a_o furlong_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o which_o i_o find_v still_o deep_o and_o deep_o according_a to_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mountain_n until_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o stone_n i_o cast_v in_o i_o can_v not_o judge_v they_o less_o than_o fifty_o fathom_n deep_a but_o i_o hear_v no_o sound_n of_o water_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o find_v because_o the_o channel_n which_o carry_v the_o water_n lie_v cover_v deep_a under_o they_o they_o be_v about_o four_o foot_n square_v a_o piece_n at_o the_o mouth_n and_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o all_o which_o i_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o vast_a labour_n cost_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n that_o bring_v the_o whole_a work_n to_o such_o perfection_n for_o by_o such_o pit_n as_o these_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fifty_o channel_n be_v first_o make_v if_o make_v at_o all_o and_o be_v now_o upon_o occasion_n cleanse_v when_o ever_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v obstruct_v pausanias_n say_v that_o
communicate_v to_o the_o curious_a among_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o remark_n to_o make_v the_o account_n go_v under_o both_o our_o name_n as_o much_o the_o relation_n of_o both_o as_o i_o can_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n i_o find_v no_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o although_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v it_o shall_v escape_v censure_n for_o i_o know_v some_o will_v say_v why_o do_v he_o treat_v we_o with_o insipid_a description_n of_o weed_n and_o make_v we_o hobble_v after_o he_o over_o break_a stone_n decay_a building_n and_o old_a rubbish_n but_o these_o be_v thing_n their_o curiosity_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o i_o shall_v but_o trifle_v in_o give_v they_o a_o serious_a answer_n other_o perhaps_o may_v not_o be_v please_v that_o i_o have_v make_v divine_a reflection_n on_o the_o various_a event_n of_o thing_n and_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o man_n of_o this_o irreligious_a temper_n i_o make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o i_o design_v to_o write_v as_o a_o christian_a traveller_n and_o philosopher_n and_o if_o my_o book_n be_v unacceptable_a to_o they_o because_o it_o savour_v of_o my_o religion_n they_o may_v leave_v it_o as_o they_o do_v their_o bibles_n to_o other_o who_o will_v like_v it_o better_o upon_o that_o account_n as_o to_o the_o title_n not_o only_a gratitude_n but_o justice_n also_o require_v that_o i_o shall_v join_v monsieur_n spon_n name_n with_o i_o since_o he_o do_v i_o the_o same_o respect_n in_o he_o and_o we_o make_v the_o voyage_n together_o and_o in_o compose_v this_o treatise_n i_o have_v all_o along_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o he_o still_o compare_v my_o note_n with_o he_o have_v for_o the_o great_a part_n see_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v what_o i_o find_v mounseur_fw-fr spon_n have_v omit_v i_o have_v supply_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o material_a thing_n i_o find_v i_o have_v neglect_v in_o my_o own_o journal_n i_o add_v out_o of_o his_o book_n if_o i_o well_o 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w._n s._n w._n and_o wheresoever_o it_o cut_v the_o line_n of_o latitude_n 38._o d._n 22._o m._n there_o must_v be_v the_o point_n where_o thebes_n must_v be_v situate_a for_o any_o other_o point_n or_o distance_n but_o that_o alter_v either_o the_o latitude_n or_o bear_v against_o the_o hypothesis_n when_o i_o have_v thus_o set_v down_o the_o place_n of_o principal_a note_n especial_o those_o city_n with_o the_o mountain_n river_n promontory_n and_o harbour_n the_o other_o place_n according_a to_o their_o bearing_n and_o repute_v distance_n of_o miles_n from_o the_o first_o i_o regulate_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v which_o so_o near_o as_o their_o repute_a distance_n come_v to_o the_o truth_n so_o near_o must_v they_o be_v to_o the_o true_a latitude_n for_o this_o rule_n serve_v both_o way_n if_o you_o have_v the_o true_a latitude_n and_o the_o bearing_n you_o have_v the_o true_a situation_n so_o if_o you_o have_v the_o true_a latitude_n of_o one_o place_n and_o the_o true_a bearing_n 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who_o architrave_n be_v sustain_v by_o corinthian_a pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n have_v a_o inscription_n show_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n after_o he_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o have_v destroy_v the_o heathen_a temple_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o in_o english_a be_v thus_o πιϲτιν_fw-gr εχων_fw-gr βαϲιλιαν_fw-gr εμων_fw-gr μενε_n ων_fw-gr ϲυνε_n ριθον_fw-gr ελληνων_fw-gr τεμενη_n και_n βωμουϲ_n εξαλαπαξαϲ_n ϲοι_n μακαρ_n υ_n ψιμιδον_fw-gr τον_fw-gr διερον_fw-gr εκτιϲα_n νηον_fw-gr χειροϲ_n αποντιδαναϲ_n τοβιανοϲ_n εδνον_fw-gr ανακτι_n j._n jovian_a have_v receive_v the_o faith_n establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o my_o power_n and_o have_v destroy_v the_o heathen_a temple_n and_o altar_n have_v build_v to_o thou_o o_o thou_o bless_a and_o most_o high_a king_n a_o holy_a temple_n a_o gift_n of_o a_o unworthy_a hand_n it_o be_v build_v much_o after_o the_o ancient_a greek_a fashion_n with_o a_o dome_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o porch_n for_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la the_o other_o church_n be_v build_v much_o after_o the_o former_a manner_n and_o have_v a_o inscription_n on_o it_o which_o monsieur_n spon_o think_v to_o have_v be_v make_v about_o the_o six_o century_n count_n marmero_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o transcribe_v and_o interpret_v it_o it_o show_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o one_o stephanus_n bishop_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o paloeopoli_fw-it about_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n off_o be_v a_o plain_a well_o water_v with_o several_a brook_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o make_v the_o soil_n fruitful_a it_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n king_n of_o this_o place_n famous_a in_o homer_n it_o be_v call_v now_o by_o the_o virtuoso_n chrysida_n and_o by_o the_o country_n people_n pezamili_fw-la from_o some_o mill_n that_o be_v there_o here_o we_o be_v full_a of_o homer_n especial_o his_o relation_n of_o 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the_o name_n of_o the_o actor_n of_o that_o tragedy_n there_o happen_v a_o quarrel_n between_o two_o family_n upon_o no_o great_a occasion_n at_o first_o but_o at_o last_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o several_a person_n be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n especial_o on_o his_o side_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a party_n offend_v this_o man_n die_v leave_v only_o a_o young_a son_n to_o who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n several_a year_n after_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o he_o shall_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n enemy_n that_o so_o all_o difference_n may_v be_v end_v and_o a_o last_a peace_n make_v between_o the_o two_o family_n after_o much_o solicitation_n he_o agree_v to_o it_o so_o that_o a_o dowry_n be_v conclude_v on_o and_o marry_v they_o be_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o seem_a joy_n but_o not_o long_o after_o have_v carry_v his_o new-married_a wife_n home_o to_o his_o house_n and_o have_v thither_o invite_v her_o parent_n sister_n brother_n and_o other_o relation_n of_o she_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o stay_v all_o night_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v every_o one_o of_o they_o wife_n and_o all_o after_o we_o know_v what_o ship_n be_v determine_v to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n we_o go_v and_o wait_v on_o the_o general_n to_o desire_v his_o favour_n that_o we_o may_v have_v passage_n in_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v in_o all_o six_o sail_n whereof_o two_o man_n of_o war_n and_o a_o merchantman_n be_v bind_v for_o constantinople_n and_o the_o other_o three_o man_n of_o war_n no_o further_o than_o tine_n thither_o to_o carry_v a_o new_a proveditor_n the_o general_n after_o a_o very_a civil_a conference_n give_v we_o warrant_n to_o embark_v on_o the_o guerriera_n constante_n be_v now_o inform_v that_o we_o be_v gentleman_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o curiosity_n that_o make_v we_o so_o inquisitive_a the_o twenty-first_a of_o july_n we_o go_v on_o board_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o zant_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a and_o have_v but_o little_a sea-room_n between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n our_o boat_n be_v so_o short_a that_o we_o make_v little_a or_o no_o way_n until_o the_o three_o day_n the_o wind_n then_o tack_v about_o to_o the_o north_n we_o soon_o get_v out_o and_o double_v the_o southern_a cape_n of_o the_o island_n beyond_o which_o there_o be_v some_o flat_n and_o rock_n by_o it_o above_o water_n call_v paxo_n and_o antipaxo_n by_o the_o venetian_n but_o by_o sanson_n pascu_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o we_o leave_v the_o island_n saint_n mauro_n and_o beyond_o that_o cephalonia_n the_o chief_a island_n of_o ulysses_n his_o dominion_n of_o which_o before_o i_o say_v any_o thing_n more_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o correct_v a_o error_n or_o two_o he_o have_v commit_v concern_v corfu_n compare_v it_o with_o cephalonia_n where_o he_o say_v afterward_o we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cephalonia_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o that_o of_o corfu_n for_o that_o have_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o this_o not_o above_o seventy_o whereas_o count_n marmero_n show_v that_o pliny_n count_v corfu_n ninety-seven_a mile_n long_o as_o he_o suppose_v take_v the_o island_n paxo_n with_o it_o now_o distant_a from_o corfu_n ten_o mile_n and_o he_o at_o present_a reckon_v it_o about_o seventy_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o twenty_o broad_a at_o the_o north-west_n end_n and_o ten_o at_o the_o southeast_n whence_o he_o conclude_v it_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n about_o but_o his_o map_n add_v and_o publish_v with_o his_o book_n if_o measure_v by_o his_o scale_n make_v it_o eighty_o mile_n long_o and_o from_o thence_o ten_o to_o paxo_n which_o scoglio_n perhaps_o make_v the_o other_o seven_o mention_v by_o he_o however_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o cephalonia_n be_v the_o big_a island_n for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o much_o long_a than_o corfu_n it_o be_v as_o wide_a again_o cephalonia_n be_v fruitful_a in_o oil_n and_o excellent_a wine_n cephalonia_n cephalonia_n especial_o red_a muscatels_n which_o we_o call_v luke_n sherry_n and_o in_o those_o grape_n whereof_o currant_n be_v make_v that_o yield_v considerable_a profit_n the_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o proveditor_n be_v argostoli_n where_o there_o be_v a_o large_a port_n every_o way_n land-locked_a but_o have_v no_o good_a anchoridge_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n indeed_o be_v another_o village_n call_v luxuri_n but_o not_o many_o curran-merchant_n reside_v there_o as_o he_o say_v for_o zant_n be_v the_o place_n of_o their_o ordinary_a residence_n where_o they_o come_v yearly_a to_o buy_v up_o the_o currant_n to_o transport_v a_o little_a while_n since_o here_o happen_v a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o two_o family_n they_o make_v a_o faction_n of_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o of_o a_o side_n who_o give_v combat_n to_o each_o other_o and_o fight_v as_o bloody_o as_o turk_n will_v do_v against_o christian_n the_o venetian_a governor_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o appease_v the_o quarrel_n but_o after_o they_o be_v weary_a they_o make_v peace_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o one_o party_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o quarter_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n there_o be_v a_o harbour_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o we_o cast_v anchor_n upon_o our_o return_n from_o zant_n to_o venice_n it_o be_v call_v pescarda_n proper_a only_a for_o little_a vessel_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v here_o a_o little_a ruin_a village_n where_o nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o a_o small_a church_n and_o some_o few_o caloyer_n over_o against_o pescarda_n be_v the_o isle_n thiaki_n separate_v from_o it_o only_o by_o a_o straight_a of_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n over_o for_o which_o reason_n some_o call_v it_o little_a cephalonia_n the_o likeness_n of_o its_o name_n have_v make_v it_o be_v
blue_n white_a and_o red._n thus_o all_o our_o great_a preparation_n for_o fight_v end_v in_o amicable_a salute_n to_o each_o other_o express_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n drums_z and_o cannon_n our_o admiral_n carry_v the_o banner_n of_o saint_n mark_v upon_o his_o main-top-mast_n as_o capitan_n denavi_n which_o be_v the_o high_a charge_n at_o sea_n under_o this_o state_n and_o therefore_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o hollander_n share_n to_o come_v by_o our_o lee_n and_o salute_v first_o their_o admiral_n be_v young_a de_fw-fr ruiter_n who_o only_o as_o vice-admiral_n of_o that_o squadron_n carry_v his_o flag_n on_o the_o topmast_n head_n his_o ship_n pass_v first_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n after_o he_o salute_v which_o we_o still_o answer_v with_o the_o same_o respect_n after_o which_o de_n ruiter_n send_v two_o officer_n to_o compliment_v the_o capitan_a denavi_n and_o so_o take_v leave_v of_o we_o we_o be_v becalm_v that_o night_n so_o that_o we_o find_v ourselves_o next_o morning_n in_o the_o same_o gulf_n still_o opposite_a to_o corone_n but_o a_o moderate_a gale_n arise_v with_o the_o sun_n not_o long_o after_o we_o double_v the_o cape_n metapan_n call_v in_o old_a time_n promontorium_n taenarium_n the_o bay_n beyond_o it_o be_v call_v brazza_n dimagnio_fw-it from_o the_o city_n magnia_n situate_v at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o the_o magnoti_fw-la who_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n be_v famous_a pirate_n by_o sea_n and_o pestilent_a robber_n by_o land_n they_o have_v always_o brave_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n till_o late_o by_o this_o stratagem_n the_o turk_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o they_o get_v their_o consent_n to_o build_v two_o fort_n upon_o their_o coast_n which_o they_o do_v so_o advantageous_o as_o soon_o make_v they_o master_n of_o their_o city_n and_o they_o and_o now_o none_o of_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v tribute_n but_o a_o few_o in_o the_o mountain_n 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venus_n and_o helena_n so_o that_o be_v we_o to_o frame_v a_o idea_n of_o this_o place_n from_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o beauty_n we_o may_v imagine_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o charm_a place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o barren_a rocky_a and_o mountainous_a soil_n ill_o people_v and_o can_v brag_v of_o no_o plenty_n neither_o of_o corn_n wine_n nor_o oil_n which_o undoubted_o make_v venus_n change_v she_o own_o country_n for_o cyprus_n and_o helena_n so_o willing_a to_o be_v steal_v and_o carry_v into_o the_o pleasant_a plain_n of_o the_o continent_n what_o beauty_n it_o now_o produce_v i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o for_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o see_v a_o woman_n there_o it_o be_v plenty_n consist_v in_o mutton_n and_o fowl_n as_o turtle_n venus_n belove_v bird_n quail_n and_o partridge_n abundance_n of_o hare_n and_o falcon_n breed_v here_o but_o the_o people_n for_o what_o i_o can_v understand_v addict_v not_o 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be_v report_v to_o have_v behave_v himself_o at_o that_o siege_n very_o gallant_o he_o make_v we_o taste_v of_o very_o good_a wine_n of_o cerigo_n where_o he_o now_o live_v from_o cerigo_n in_o clear_a and_o fair_a weather_n candia_n may_v be_v see_v beyond_o cerigotto_n this_o island_n be_v still_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o send_v a_o proveditor_n thither_o our_o vessel_n part_v hence_o before_o the_o rest_n to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n at_o port_n saint_n nicolo_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o island_n and_o be_v undoubted_o that_o for_o which_o strabo_n say_v the_o island_n have_v a_o good_a harbour_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o harbour_n for_o great_a vessel_n a_o natural_a creek_n in_o the_o rock_n large_a enough_o for_o forty_o galley_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v tie_v together_o and_o secure_v from_o without_o with_o a_o chain_n near_o the_o shore_n here_o dig_v you_o have_v very_o good_a water_n which_o be_v indeed_o from_o a_o 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what_o order_n they_o be_v they_o be_v neither_o chanel_v nor_o altogether_o plain_a but_o their_o fust_n cut_v into_o angle_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o usual_a channel_n and_o that_o not_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o their_o fust_n but_o some_o proportionable_a part_n only_o i_o rather_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v some_o ancient_a temple_n than_o a_o palace_n they_o now_o call_v the_o place_n paleo-castro_n or_o old_a castle_n the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o it_o look_v over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o island_n have_v a_o good_a fruitful_a valley_n on_o the_o west_n and_o another_o not_o barren_a on_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o seaside_n i_o go_v up_o a_o little_a high_o a_o simple_a but_o discern_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o fleet_n under_o sail_n and_o our_o ship_n
we_o in_o devotion_n to_o who_o the_o circumjacent_a island_n therefore_o call_v the_o cyclades_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o famous_a send_v thither_o by_o public_a order_n priest_n sacrifice_n and_o quire_n of_o virgin_n institute_v there_o great_a and_o public_a solemnity_n in_o the_o praise_n and_o honour_n of_o he_o the_o number_n of_o these_o superstitious_a cyclades_n at_o first_o be_v but_o twelve_o but_o afterward_o increase_a comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o aegean-sea_n now_o call_v the_o archipelago_n that_o superstition_n rest_v not_o there_o but_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o greece_n and_o the_o most_o northern_a country_n beyond_o as_o from_o strabo_n and_o pausanias_n in_o his_o attica_n be_v apparent_a who_o send_v present_n thither_o which_o by_o the_o athenian_n who_o claim_v it_o as_o their_o right_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o continent_n to_o this_o place_n but_o the_o destruction_n of_o corinth_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o 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διαπαντος_n εω_fw-gr νειτα_n τηι_n συνοδω_fw-gr ετι_n και_n πραττων_fw-gr τα_n συνφεροντα_n και_n κατιαν_fw-gr ευμουσητα_n των_fw-gr εαυτων_fw-gr των_fw-gr ελευσομεν_fw-gr εμπορων_fw-gr και_n ναυκληρων_fw-gr συναξαμενων_fw-gr επιτ_n υπευξημε_n νης_n αυτης_n μετα_n της_n παλαιας_n ευνοιας_n παρακαλεσαντα_n κοινον_fw-gr εξαποστειλαι_n πρεσβειαν_fw-gr προς_n τον_fw-gr δημον_fw-gr των_fw-gr αθη_n ναιων_fw-gr οπος_n δοθη_n κατα_n εκευας_n ουσιν_fw-gr τε_n μενος_n ηρακλεους_n του_n τι_n παραιτιου_n γε_n γονοτος_n τοις_n ανθροποις_n αρχης_n οστις_n της_n πατριδος_n υπαρ_n χοντος_n αιρεθεις_n πρεσβευτης_n προς_n την_fw-gr βουλην_fw-gr και_n τον_fw-gr δημον_fw-gr των_fw-gr αθηναιων_fw-gr ξαμενος_n ε_n πλευσεν_fw-gr δαπανων_fw-gr εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr πανισας_n τε_n την_fw-gr της_n συνοδου_n προς_n τον_fw-gr δημον_fw-gr ευνοιαν_fw-gr παρεκαλεσεν_fw-gr αυτον_fw-gr και_n δια_n ταυτην_fw-gr την_fw-gr αιτιαν_fw-gr βτελεσατο_n την_fw-gr των_fw-gr θιασιτων_fw-gr βουλησιν_fw-gr και_n την_fw-gr των_fw-gr θεων_fw-gr τιμην_fw-gr καθαπερ_n ηρμοττεν_fw-gr αυγωι_n υπερ_n δικαιου_n απηκως_n δε_n και_n πλειονας_n εν_fw-gr τοις_n μετα_n τουτων_fw-gr καιροις_n ειρηκεν_fw-gr δε_n και_n υπερ_n της_n συνοδου_n εν_fw-gr τω_fw-gr αναγκαιοτα_n τω_fw-gr καιρω_fw-gr τα_n δικαια_n μετα_n πασης_n προθυμιας_n και_n φιλοτι_n μιας_n και_n εδεζατο_n τε_n τον_fw-gr θιασον_fw-gr εφιμερας_n δυο_n υπερ_n του_n το_n νι_n ναουν_fw-gr και_n εις_n τον_fw-gr δοιπον_fw-gr χρονον_fw-gr απαρα_n κλητον_fw-gr εαυτον_fw-gr παρεσκευαστο_n και_n η_n συνοδος_n φαι_n νηται_n φροντισοτ_n σα_n διανευμενων_fw-gr ανδρων_fw-gr εις_n εαυ_n την_fw-gr ευνοικως_n και_n αξιας_n χαριτ'ας_n αποδιδουσα_n τοις_n ευεργεταις_n και_n ετεροις_n θυτων_fw-gr εκ_n της_n συνοδου_n δια_n την_fw-gr εις_n τουτον_fw-gr ευχαριστιαν_fw-gr ε_n ω_fw-gr ωται_n νωνται_n και_n παραμιμονται_n φιλοτιμου_n μενοις_n περιποιειν_fw-gr τι_n τη_n συνοδω_fw-gr και_n αγαθει_n τυκει_n δεδοχθαι_n τω_fw-gr κοινω_fw-gr των_fw-gr τυριων_fw-gr ηρακλεις_n των_fw-gr εμπορων_fw-gr και_n ναυκληρων_fw-gr επαινησαι_n πατρωνα_n δω_fw-gr ροθεου_n και_n στεφανωσι_n αυτον_fw-gr κατα_n εν_fw-gr εαυιον_fw-gr χρυ_n σω_fw-gr στεφανω_fw-gr εν_fw-gr ταις_n συντελεσμεναις_n θυσιαις_n τωι_n ποσειδονι_n αρετης_n ενεκεν_fw-gr και_n καλοκαγαθι_n ας_n ης_n ικων_fw-gr διατελων_fw-gr εις_n γο_n κοινον_fw-gr των_fw-gr τυρι_n ων_fw-gr εμπορων_fw-gr και_n ναυκληρων_fw-gr αναθειναι_n δε_n αυ_n του_n εικονα_n γραπτην_fw-gr εν_fw-gr τω_fw-gr τεμενε_n του_n ηρακλεους_n κατα_n λας_n χηου_n αν_fw-gr αυτος_n βουληται_n εις_n το_n δε_n ασυ_n ος_n αλειτουργητος_n εν_fw-gr ταις_n γινομεναις_n συνοδοις_n πασαις_n επιμελεια_n εστω_fw-gr τοις_n καθισταμενοις_n αγχιθιασιταις_n και_n ταμιαις_n κατω_fw-gr γραμματει_n πως_n εν_fw-gr ταις_n γινομεναις_n θυ_n σιαις_n και_n συνοδοις_n αναγορευει_n τα_n κατα_n ταυτην_fw-gr την_fw-gr αναγορευσιν_fw-gr η_n συνοδος_n των_fw-gr τυριων_fw-gr εμπορων_fw-gr ευεργετην_fw-gr αναγραψατωσαν_fw-gr δε_n το_n ψη_n φισμα_n εις_n στηλην_fw-gr αιθινην_fw-gr και_n στησατωσαν_fw-gr εν_fw-gr τω_fw-gr τεμενει_n του_n ηρακλεους_n το_n δε_n εσομενον_fw-gr ανηλωμα_n εις_n ταυτα_n μερισατω_fw-gr ο_n τλμιας_n και_n αρχιθιασιτης_n επι_n αρχιθιασιτου_n διονυσιου_n του_n διονυσιου_n ιερατευοντος_n δετου_n δωροθεου_n within_o a_o wreath_n of_o olive_n branch_n o_o δημος_n αθηναι_n ων_fw-gr within_o a_o wreath_n of_o olive_n branch_n η_n συνολος_n των_fw-gr τυριων_fw-gr εμπορων_fw-gr και_n ναυκληρων_fw-gr it_o be_v a_o panegyric_n in_o praise_n of_o one_o patron_n son_n of_o dorotheus_n who_o have_v do_v several_a good_a office_n for_o the_o company_n of_o the_o tyrian_a merchant_n and_o mariner_n speak_v by_o the_o chief_a priest_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o a_o meeting_n there_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o month_n elaphebolion_n the_o year_n when_o phaedrias_n be_v archon_n of_o athens_n decree_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o athens_n and_o the_o company_n of_o the_o tyrian_a merchant_n and_o seaman_n but_o this_o its_o greatness_n and_o glory_n be_v long_o since_o obscure_v it_o now_o remain_v that_o i_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o its_o present_a miserable_a condition_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o at_o our_o arrival_n to_o a_o little_a bay_n on_o the_o westside_n near_o the_o north-end_n be_v a_o square_a foundation_n with_o eleven_o granate_n pillar_n yet_o stand_v about_o and_o within_o it_o which_o they_o of_o the_o island_n call_v the_o school_n from_o a_o tradition_n that_o there_o be_v school_n ancient_o in_o that_o place_n not_o above_o a_o stone_n cast_v from_o thence_o more_o southward_o in_o a_o large_a oval_a foundation_n we_o find_v the_o pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n dedicate_v to_o mithridates_n evergetes_n in_o the_o time_n that_o seleucus_n of_o marathon_n be_v gymnasiarch_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o school_n βασιλεος_n μιθραδατου_n ευεργετου_n σελευκος_n μαραθωνιος_n γυμνασιαρχων_fw-gr which_o will_v have_v serve_v to_o have_v confirm_v the_o vulgar_a tradition_n of_o the_o first_o ruin_n have_v we_o not_o find_v another_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n though_o differ_v in_o name_n a_o great_a way_n from_o it_o wherefore_o they_o serve_v only_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o gymnasium_n in_o delos_n but_o this_o oval_a foundation_n we_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o naumachia_n or_o place_n to_o exercise_v naval_a recreation_n in_o and_o the_o rather_o that_o our_o doctor_n crescentio_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o which_o probable_o may_v have_v be_v to_o let_v in_o the_o sea-water_n see_v it_o lie_v low_a enough_o and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v about_o three_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o two_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n and_o the_o wall_n about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n from_o the_o bottom_n but_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n above_o some_o pillar_n yet_o remain_v stand_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o it_o which_o make_v we_o conclude_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o portique_a about_o it_o either_o for_o use_v or_o ornament_n or_o for_o both_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o poet_n callimachus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o round_a lake_n for_o his_o scholiast_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o place_n say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o sea_n because_o it_o encompass_v the_o island_n add_v that_o perhaps_o there_o be_v a_o round_a lake_n therein_o proceed_v yet_o more_o eastward_o we_o come_v to_o a_o vast_a heap_n of_o admirable_a white_a marble_n which_o we_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n by_o the_o trunk_n of_o his_o statue_n we_o find_v among_o they_o this_o goodly_a structure_n be_v so_o entire_o ruin_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o judge_v of_o its_o form_n and_o the_o god_n himself_o so_o ill_o handle_v that_o he_o have_v neither_o hand_n foot_n nor_o head_n leave_v he_o yet_o what_o be_v remain_v appear_v still_o most_o 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mouth_n which_o he_o place_v between_o parium_n and_o lampsacus_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o propontis_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o river_n aesopus_n wherefore_o these_o may_v be_v esteem_v some_o other_o river_n of_o phrygia_n or_o mysia_n minor_n or_o hellespontick_a mysia_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v extend_v until_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o iron-gate_n or_o mount_n timnus_n now_o mention_v whence_o also_o i_o believe_v mysia_n major_a begin_v and_o reach_v unto_o the_o mountain_n by_o thyatira_n three_o this_o river_n at_o mandragorai_n abovemention_v be_v most_o probable_o the_o caicus_n who_o fountain_n ptolemy_n put_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o the_o rhyndicus_fw-la but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o longitude_n and_o strabo_n make_v the_o caicus_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mysia_n before_o it_o come_v to_o pergamo_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n i_o be_v go_v to_o tell_v what_o plant_n i_o find_v by_o it_o in_o my_o walk_n this_o evening_n 1._o 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alyfsoide_v clypeatum_fw-la majus_fw-la c._n bauhin_n dioscorides_n gerard_n page_n 465._o i_o agree_v well_o with_o common_a moonwort_n only_o the_o leave_n of_o it_o as_o it_o grow_v big_a put_v out_o here_o and_o there_o a_o little_a angle_n and_o grow_v round_o about_o it_o near_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o tuft_n whence_o it_o send_v but_o a_o single_a stalk_v as_o i_o observe_v in_o most_o of_o they_o set_v with_o oval_a shield_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o whole_a plant_n very_o woolly_a like_o woollen_a cloth_n as_o it_o yet_o remain_v in_o my_o book_n but_o that_o change_n may_v happen_v through_o alteration_n of_o climate_n lib_fw-la iii_o fig_n four_o origanum_fw-la spicatum_fw-la montis_fw-la sipyli_n folijs_fw-la glabris_fw-mi w_n 2._o but_o the_o plant_n which_o please_v i_o most_o to_o see_v here_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a kind_n of_o origanum_fw-la with_o long_a purple_a flower_n mr._n merchant_n call_v it_o origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n flore_n purpureo_fw-la but_o 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as_o to_o rouch_v one_o another_o each_o of_o which_o be_v turn_v round_o the_o other_o turn_v also_o and_o let_v the_o cotton_n pass_v between_o as_o it_o go_v about_o but_o leave_v the_o round_a seed_n behind_o here_o i_o observe_v a_o little_a river_n which_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o caicus_n thursday_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o october_n we_o part_v hence_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n leave_v the_o common_a road_n to_o smyrna_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o pass_v through_o a_o pleasant_a country_n mix_v with_o wood_n and_o pasture_n until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o mountain_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n yet_o not_o very_o high_a it_o have_v a_o gap_n in_o the_o middle_n through_o which_o we_o pass_v along_o a_o stream_n great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v carry_v in_o aqueduct_n underground_o to_o thyatira_n this_o mountain_n be_v suppose_v to_o part_n mysia_n major_a and_o lydia_n to_o defend_v this_o passage_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o good_a height_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n akeisar_n or_o white_a castle_n as_o they_o do_v also_o now_o call_v thyatira_n which_o we_o see_v from_o hence_o over_o a_o plain_a about_o two_o mile_n further_a south_n and_o arrive_v thither_o about_o noon_n thyatira_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n in_o lydia_n or_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o mysia_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o macedonian_n according_a to_o strabo_n situate_v almost_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o pergamo_n and_o sardis_n in_o a_o very_a delightful_a plain_n but_o since_o more_o famous_a in_o holy_a writ_n be_v one_o of_o those_o church_n of_o asia_n the_o son_n of_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o write_v to_o by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n st_n john_n thyatira_n thyatira_n show_v they_o what_o they_o must_v look_v for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o reclaim_v themselves_o from_o the_o fornication_n with_o which_o they_o be_v pollute_v through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o 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the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n i_o observe_v great_a abundance_n of_o anemony_n of_o the_o dissected-leaf-kind_n of_o many_o colour_n as_o blue_a white_z red_z and_o purple_a the_o mountain_n which_o make_v this_o promontory_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n maurovouni_n maurovouni_n maurovouni_n or_o black_a mountain_n whence_o we_o pass_v to_o another_o point_n in_o a_o hour_n and_o half_a call_v mauromidie_n but_o ancient_o arrexius_n promontory_n mauromidie_n cape_n mauromidie_n where_o there_o be_v another_o lake_n or_o fishing-place_n have_v communication_n with_o the_o sea_n call_v by_o the_o venetian_n pescaria_n del_fw-it papa_n on_o this_o point_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o watch-tower_n perhaps_o in_o use_n when_o the_o venetian_n be_v master_n of_o this_o country_n this_o place_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o fair_a prospect_n look_v full_a into_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n north-east_n with_o the_o two_o castle_n at_o its_o mouth_n patras_n almost_o at_o the_o 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other_o keep_v the_o sheep_n and_o be_v common_o see_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o field_n about_o that_o business_n only_a sunday_n and_o holiday_n they_o meet_v all_o together_o in_o the_o church_n out_o of_o the_o senior_n the_o abbot_n who_o they_o call_v hegoumenoes_n be_v choose_v every_o second_o year_n the_o present_a abbot_n be_v name_v gregorio_n who_o be_v a_o good_a ingenious_a man_n and_o understand_v the_o ancient_a greek_a indifferent_o well_o the_o valley_n round_o about_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o convent_n and_o bear_v good_a wine_n oil_n corn_n and_o honey_n they_o have_v several_a little_a hut_n up_o and_o down_o where_o the_o caloiros_fw-la lodge_v near_o their_o business_n and_o these_o they_o call_v metochia_n the_o same_o word_n which_o the_o ancient_a greek_n use_v for_o a_o colony_n out_o of_o this_o they_o have_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n but_o of_o late_o be_v so_o impoverish_v by_o some_o scarce_a year_n that_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o sell_v their_o church-plate_n to_o pay_v the_o turk_n his_o due_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o dollar_n a_o year_n or_o about_o fifty_o pound_n english_a the_o rest_n of_o their_o livelihood_n be_v charity_n which_o can_v be_v much_o in_o money_n out_o of_o the_o misery_n that_o poor_a people_n be_v bring_v into_o they_o have_v be_v likewise_o some_o year_n ago_o much_o molest_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o come_v in_o company_n plunder_v they_o misuse_v they_o and_o some_o of_o they_o they_o kill_v so_o that_o the_o convent_n be_v well_o near_o destroy_v and_o at_o last_o they_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v to_o constantinople_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o unsupportable_a violence_n against_o their_o privilege_n obtain_v even_o from_o the_o turk_n themselves_o upon_o which_o they_o have_v a_o turk_n grant_v they_o to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o like_a outrage_n who_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v and_o pay_v we_o have_v the_o company_n of_o the_o hegoumenos_fw-gr a_o good_a while_n and_o 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transparent_a the_o light_n look_v a_o little_a yellow_a through_o it_o adjoin_v to_o this_o on_o the_o southside_n be_v another_o little_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n which_o have_v a_o pretty_a portico_n sustain_v by_o two_o corinthian_a pillar_n with_o their_o beautiful_a chapiters_n on_o they_o hard_o by_o it_o be_v another_o which_o be_v above_o in_o a_o upper_a room_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n sopito_fw-la hither_o they_o bring_v their_o sick_a to_o lodge_v and_o say_v they_o be_v often_o cure_v miraculous_o there_o we_o find_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o inscription_n and_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n and_o convent_n several_a other_o those_o that_o be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o eye_n we_o copy_v one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o dedication_n of_o a_o fountain_n and_o its_o duct_n of_o water_n to_o the_o emperor_n among_o the_o god_n and_o to_o the_o city_n by_o one_o xenocrates_n and_o eumaridas_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o 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communion-service_n and_o two_o hour_n before_o night_n their_o evening-service_n or_o vesper_n they_o have_v other_o book_n also_o they_o read_v between_o at_o set_a hour_n in_o private_a they_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o they_o have_v many_o manuscript_n but_o we_o see_v only_o ordinary_a one_o as_o of_o service-book_n evangelist_n saint_n life_n etc._n etc._n the_o best_a of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o st_n cosmas_n and_o st_n damianus_n with_o which_o be_v join_v the_o life_n of_o st_n chrysostome_n st_n matthew_n and_z st_n philip_n the_o apostle_n upon_o vellum_n well_o write_v when_o i_o return_v thither_o afterward_o i_o see_v the_o work_n of_o st_n chrysostome_n which_o then_o be_v in_o a_o father_n chamber_n who_o read_v it_o and_o understand_v the_o ancient_a greek_a pretty_a well_o it_o be_v fair_a write_v and_o by_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o year_n old_a they_o pretend_v to_o
consul_n giraud_n this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n cithaeron_n that_o run_v out_o from_o it_o eastward_o towards_o oropus_n and_o be_v sometime_o the_o bound_n of_o attica_n and_o boeotia_n and_o this_o village_n be_v in_o old_a time_n perhaps_o that_o harma_n of_o attica_n atticae_fw-la harma_n atticae_fw-la mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n this_o village_n have_v be_v pillage_v by_o pirate_n not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o and_o they_o be_v almost_o fright_v out_o of_o their_o sense_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o we_o it_o be_v strange_a those_o robber_n shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o come_v so_o far_o from_o sea_n and_o up_o so_o bad_a way_n as_o they_o must_v needs_o do_v to_o come_v hither_o for_o from_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n it_o be_v at_o least_o fifteen_o mile_n and_o as_o much_o or_o more_o from_o that_o of_o negropont_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o number_n of_o man_n as_o those_o pirate_n must_v needs_o be_v be_v as_o strange_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o the_o daytime_n few_o of_o the_o man_n pertain_v to_o that_o place_n be_v at_o home_n be_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o mountain_n with_o their_o flock_n and_o herd_n and_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o have_v arm_n in_o their_o house_n after_o dinner_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o plain_a for_o two_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o observe_v many_o pond_n up_o and_o down_o in_o it_o with_o plenty_n of_o wild_a duck_n and_o teal_n in_o they_o one_o or_o two_o of_o which_o we_o shoot_v here_o be_v also_o many_o of_o those_o oak_n i_o before_o describe_v at_o troy_n with_o great_a acorn_n they_o gather_v vellania_n from_o thence_o we_o mount_v again_o until_o towards_o evening_n we_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n parnes_n or_o parnethe_n which_o must_v not_o be_v mistake_v for_o parnassus_n this_o be_v a_o great_a and_o high_a 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the_o can_n to_o secure_v we_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o wild_a beast_n just_o by_o this_o place_n bigla-castro_a bigla-castro_a upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o passage_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o they_o now_o call_v bigla-castro_n which_o signify_v a_o watch-tower_n the_o wall_n that_o remain_v seem_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v well_o cement_v together_o of_o good_a well_o hew_v and_o hard_a stone_n the_o distance_n from_o athens_n that_o author_n give_v of_o phyla_n and_o the_o description_n of_o xenophon_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n make_v i_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v ancient_o call_v phyla_n famous_a for_o the_o exploit_n of_o thrasibulus_n who_o here_o begin_v his_o stratagem_n for_o regain_n the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n athens_n and_o attica_n from_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o this_o mountain_n we_o look_v down_o with_o unspeakable_a pleasure_n and_o content_a upon_o the_o celebrate_a athens_n we_o have_v so_o long_o wish_v to_o be_v at_o with_o the_o noble_a plain_n of_o attica_n so_o famous_a in_o ancient_a story_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o descend_v the_o mountain_n by_o a_o narrow_a and_o dangerous_a way_n pass_v by_o a_o village_n call_v chasha_n about_o half_a way_n down_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n to_o athens_n be_v a_o very_a good_a plain_a way_n and_o of_o about_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o mile_n thither_o as_o i_o believe_v for_o we_o come_v not_o to_o athens_n till_o near_o about_o noon_n first_o pass_v by_o a_o wood_n of_o olive-tree_n about_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n with_o several_a pleasant_a village_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o it_o and_o a_o river_n run_v through_o it_o this_o be_v on_o friday_n january_n the_o twentyseventh_a we_o begin_v now_o to_o think_v ourselves_o come_v into_o a_o more_o civilise_v country_n than_o we_o have_v yet_o pass_v for_o not_o a_o shepherd_n that_o we_o meet_v but_o bid_v we_o welcome_a and_o wish_v we_o a_o good_a journey_n we_o go_v and_o alight_v at_o mr_n jean_n giraud_n house_n consul_n for_o the_o english_a at_o athens_n who_o with_o great_a humanity_n receive_v and_o entertain_v we_o during_o our_o stay_n there_o do_v we_o all_o the_o friendly_a office_n we_o can_v wish_v and_o who_o in_o all_o respect_n we_o find_v to_o be_v a_o worthy_a honest_a and_o ingenious_a man_n very_o fit_a for_o that_o place_n understand_v the_o modern_a language_n very_o well_o now_o therefore_o we_o resolve_v to_o rest_v we_o some_o time_n and_o to_o refresh_v ourselves_o after_o our_o tedious_a and_o wearisome_a journey_n from_o zant._n and_o this_o we_o have_v need_n enough_o to_o do_v that_o we_o may_v with_o the_o more_o care_n and_o exactness_n see_v view_n and_o compare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o place_n that_o may_v not_o deserve_v so_o much_o censure_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o as_o some_o before_o we_o have_v do_v the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o five_o book_n the_o description_n of_o athens_n etc._n etc._n athens_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v call_v in_o time_n past_a attica_n a_o city_n now_o reduce_v to_o near_a the_o low_a ebb_n of_o fortune_n but_o of_o fame_n so_o great_a that_o few_o city_n in_o the_o world_n can_v dispute_v precedence_n with_o she_o or_o few_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v her_o equal_n for_o whether_o you_o consider_v her_o antiquity_n valour_n power_n learning_n or_o any_o other_o quality_n that_o may_v make_v a_o place_n illustrious_a and_o renown_v in_o the_o world_n she_o still_o seem_v triumphant_a neither_o have_v any_o city_n have_v a_o large_a share_n in_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n than_o athens_n her_o people_n own_v no_o original_a but_o the_o earth_n they_o inhabit_v and_o scarce_o allow_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v elder_a than_o they_o nor_o will_v they_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v receive_v their_o name_n from_o any_o but_o their_o chief_a goddess_n minerva_n who_o they_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o αθηνα_n but_o they_o plant_v many_o colony_n and_o give_v both_o name_n and_o law_n to_o they_o of_o which_o meursius_n reckon_v to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o but_o the_o less_o credulous_a among_o they_o and_o more_o judicious_a historian_n agree_v that_o cecrops_n be_v the_o first_o that_o reduce_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o attica_n the_o offspring_n of_o the_o carian_o and_o aonians_n under_o a_o political_a government_n do_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n advance_v himself_o to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o as_o the_o most_o advantageous_a place_n of_o his_o whole_a dominion_n which_o contain_v all_o within_o the_o mountain_n gerania_n oenoa_n parnes_n and_o lycabettus_n that_o be_v from_o the_o isthmus_n to_o oropus_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n asopus_n choose_v this_o rock_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n and_o near_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o country_n to_o build_v the_o metropolis_n of_o his_o kingdom_n call_v it_o and_o its_o whole_a territory_n by_o his_o own_o name_n cecropia_n whereas_o it_o be_v call_v before_o he_o actica_fw-la and_o also_o jonia_n from_o jon_n the_o son_n of_o xuthus_n athenoe_n exparte_v marina_n 1_o big●acastro_n 2_o temp_v minerva_n 3_o theatrum_fw-la bacchi_fw-la 4_o hag._n maria_n spoliotissa_n 5_o hagia_n maria_n lycodemo_fw-la 6_o aquae_fw-la ductus_fw-la hadriani_n 8_o musaeum_fw-la 9_o temp_v dianae_n 10_o stadium_n 11_o temp_v c●reris_fw-la no●nullis_fw-la 12_o musae_fw-la ilissiades_n this_o they_o suppose_v come_v to_o pass_v not_o long_o after_o deucalion_n flood_n eight_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n before_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o which_o
and_o case_n extraordinary_a now_o if_o the_o areopagus_n be_v upon_o this_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n descend_v from_o the_o castle_n hesychius_n be_v not_o so_o very_o unblamable_a for_o put_v it_o in_o that_o acropolis_n for_o this_o hill_n be_v part_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o castle_n stand_v upon_o and_o suidas_n say_v that_o pagus_n signify_v a_o rock_n hill_n or_o other_o eminent_a place_n all_o which_o do_v clear_o insinuate_v that_o this_o so_o celebrate_a place_n of_o the_o athenian_a judicature_n be_v build_v upon_o this_o hill_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v mars_n his_o hill_n because_o upon_o it_o mars_n have_v suffer_v judgement_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o halirrhothius_n son_n of_o neptune_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o these_o conjecture_n of_o i_o touch_v the_o areopagus_n and_o fountain_n there_o be_v good_a it_o will_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o name_n which_o traveller_n have_v hitherto_o give_v to_o sundry_a antiquity_n in_o athens_n for_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n be_v near_o that_o place_n and_o not_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o eilissus_n and_o that_o the_o fountain_n caliro_n there_o also_o be_v neither_o calirrhoe_n hallirrhothium_n nor_o henn●acrene_n as_o indeed_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o fountain_n on_o the_o river_n ilissus_n be_v never_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n as_o those_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o river_n eilissus_n itself_o that_o run_v by_o its_o eastern_a wall_n this_o also_o help_v something_o to_o vindicate_v the_o regularity_n of_o pausanias_n his_o description_n of_o athens_n and_o without_o which_o he_o will_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v it_o with_o the_o great_a confusion_n imaginable_a i_o doubt_v also_o author_n confound_v this_o fountain_n halirrhothium_n with_o calirrhoe_n the_o fountain_n of_o calydou_n in_o aetotia_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v something_o already_o in_o what_o i_o have_v say_v at_o patras_n from_o this_o fountain_n keep_v along_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o little_a way_n north-westward_n under_o a_o cragged_a rock_n be_v a_o ruin_a church_n they_o say_v be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n dennys_n the_o areopagite_n and_o by_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o athens_n they_o believe_v it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o palace_n that_o most_o illustrious_a senator_n live_v in_o who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a and_o first_o bishop_n of_o athens_n of_o this_o church_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v now_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n and_o a_o well_o where_o they_o say_v saint_n paul_n hide_v himself_o for_o a_o little_a while_n see_v the_o people_n put_v in_o a_o uproar_n upon_o his_o preach_v in_o the_o areopagus_n this_o tradition_n seem_v to_o confirm_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o areopagus_n stand_v hereabout_o lib_fw-la v_n fig_n xi_o templum_fw-la thesei_fw-la descend_v this_o hill_n northwards_o from_o the_o archbishop_n palace_n theseus_z the_o temple_n of_o theseus_z out_o of_o town_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n a_o building_n in_o all_o respect_n like_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o castle_n as_o to_o its_o matter_n form_n and_o order_n of_o architecture_n but_o not_o so_o large_a for_o the_o portico_n that_o be_v raise_v upon_o half_a a_o dozen_o of_o step_n or_o degree_n be_v but_o a_o hundred_o and_o one_o foot_n long_o and_o forty_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o each_o degree_n one_o foot_n two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a the_o cella_n fifty_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o twenty_o broad_a the_o beauty_n of_o this_o structure_n be_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_v by_o its_o littleness_n but_o still_o remain_v a_o masterpiece_n of_o architecture_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v parallel_v much_o less_o exceed_v by_o any_o other_o much_o of_o the_o history_n of_o theseus_n be_v express_v in_o relievo_n on_o the_o pronaos_n of_o the_o front_n and_o west_n end_n where_o all_o the_o lock_n and_o art_n of_o wrestle_a seem_z admirable_o well_o express_v there_o be_v some_o also_o in_o woman_n habit_n as_o i_o suppose_v to_o express_v the_o war_n of_o the_o amazon_n pausanias_n seem_v to_o describe_v all_o this_o as_o paint_a and_o indeed_o the_o freeze_v be_v adorn_v with_o square_a panel_n round_o the_o outside_n which_o may_v have_v be_v paint_v in_o former_a time_n but_o be_v long_o since_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o weather_n to_o show_v the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o the_o white_a marble_n this_o be_v build_v present_o upon_o the_o battle_n of_o marathon_n against_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n george_n instead_o of_o that_o in_o the_o castle_n when_o athens_n sell_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n αγαθη_n τυχηι_n επι_n του_n μετα_n τει_n ...._o ιον_fw-gr ποντι_n κον_fw-gr αρχοντα_n ενιαυτου_n η_n πρυ_n τανειας_n οι_n πρυτανεις_n της_n παν_fw-gr δειονιδος_n φυλης_n τειμησαντες_n αυ_n τους_n και_n τους_n αισειτους_n ανεγραψαν_fw-gr επωνυμος_n θεοπομπος_n θαλαμουπαια_n παιανιεις_n φλ._n αριανος_n etc._n etc._n στειριεις_n γελλ_n τειμοθεοι_n etc._n etc._n after_o this_o follow_v a_o catalogue_n of_o name_n of_o man_n of_o these_o and_o some_o other_o town_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o pandion_n end_v with_o several_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o pritane_n which_o i_o omit_v because_o it_o be_v long_o have_v too_o little_a time_n now_o to_o transcribe_v it_o and_o examine_v it_o as_o it_o deserve_v it_o signify_v that_o then_o and_o after_o julius_n ponticus_n be_v archon_n the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o be_v prytane_a that_o the_o prytanes_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o pandion_n honour_v these_o man_n enroll_v they_o among_o those_o that_o sup_v daily_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o prytanes_n within_o the_o choir_n or_o holy_a place_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o pillar_n make_v hollow_a on_o the_o top_n i_o suppose_v for_o a_o font_n to_o baptize_v in_o on_o the_o side_n of_o which_o be_v two_o large_a ancient_a inscription_n one_o whereof_o i_o copy_v but_o not_o the_o other_o it_o stand_v so_o in_o a_o corner_n against_o the_o wall_n hard_o by_o this_o be_v former_o the_o gymnasium_n of_o ptolemy_n which_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v a_o foundation_n west_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n now_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n in_o which_o be_v a_o large_a stone_n of_o egyptian_a granate_n marble_n but_o i_o observe_v nothing_o else_o from_o the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n if_o you_o keep_v along_o without_o the_o town_n you_o will_v cross_v the_o way_n to_o lepsina_n and_o pass_v by_o a_o church_n call_v chrysospiliotisa_n and_o come_v to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o town_n i_o tell_v you_o be_v direct_o west_n by_o north_n from_o mount_n saint_n george_n or_o anchesmus_n between_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v one_o way_n out_o of_o the_o town_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o pyraea_n or_o portlione_n and_o the_o other_o straight_o forward_o to_o eleusinia_n go_v forward_o towards_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o town_n you_o go_v by_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o town_n by_o the_o way_n of_o thebes_n and_o by_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o st_n theodorus_n and_o a_o little_a further_o another_o church_n call_v hagia_n kyra_n and_o the_o way_n from_o athens_n to_o negropont_n still_o continue_v yet_o onward_o without_o the_o town_n you_o pass_v by_o several_a other_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n and_o way_n out_o into_o the_o country_n until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o church_n they_o call_v sotira_n lycodemou_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o town_n between_o the_o town_n and_o mount_n st_n george_n here_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o lycaeum_n for_o sotira_n lycodemou_v be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o to_o say_v our_o lady_n of_o the_o lycaeum_n be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o ancient_a place_n of_o the_o lycaeum_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o wit_n towards_o the_o river_n eilissus_n the_o church_n now_o stand_v there_o be_v a_o building_n of_o brick_n and_o other_o material_n they_o find_v about_o the_o place_n of_o no_o ancient_a date_n than_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o christianity_n if_o so_o long_o there_o be_v two_o great_a chair_n of_o stone_n one_o within_o the_o church_n and_o another_o without_o both_o of_o very_o ancient_a work_n on_o that_o within_o be_v some_o few_o figure_n in_o basso-relievo_a and_o these_o letter_n βοηθος_n διοδ_n boethus_n son_n of_o diodorus_n i_o remember_v pliny_n somewhere_o speak_v of_o a_o great_a sculptor_n of_o this_o name_n but_o his_o chief_a skill_n be_v in_o silverwork_n and_o this_o be_v what_o i_o observe_v to_o remain_v without_o the_o present_a town_n but_o if_o from_o the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n you_o go_v the_o near_a way_n direct_o into_o the_o town_n northeastward_a you_o will_v come_v to_o
honour_v the_o emperor_n but_o that_o of_o the_o athenian_n just_o excel_v the_o rest_n who_o in_o honour_n of_o this_o their_o great_a friend_n and_o benefactor_n hadrian_n erect_v that_o stately_a colossus_n which_o be_v behind_o the_o temple_n a_o worthy_a sight_n more_o within_o be_v the_o thing_n of_o old_a time_n as_o the_o jupiter_n of_o brass_n be_v as_o be_v suppose_v of_o deucalion_n dedication_n the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n and_o rhea_n the_o grove_n or_o consecrate_a place_n call_v olympias_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n of_o a_o cubit_n bigness_n where_o the_o water_n of_o deucalion_n flood_n they_o say_v be_v receive_v and_o suck_v in_o into_o this_o hole_n they_o put_v yearly_o certain_a wheaten_a cake_n mix_v with_o honey_n isocrates_n his_o statue_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v against_o a_o pillar_n here_o but_o that_o deucalion_n build_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a temple_n or_o hieron_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n all_o here_o agree_v and_o that_o he_o live_v and_o dye_v at_o athens_n from_o his_o tomb_n which_o they_o say_v be_v there_o not_o far_o from_o the_o present_a temple_n much_o may_v be_v say_v out_o of_o all_o this_o but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o give_v my_o thought_n concern_v it_o on_o the_o scheme_n i_o have_v design_v of_o what_o remain_v which_o in_o short_a be_v thus_o first_o i_o suppose_v the_o porch_n over_o the_o street_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o west_n to_o it_o the_o front_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n wherein_o be_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o that_o the_o four_o wall_n about_o it_o be_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o peribolus_n or_o court_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a temple_n that_o where_o the_o pillar_n be_v at_o the_o front_n be_v place_v the_o statue_n call_v the_o colony_n within_o that_o space_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sacred_a place_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o grove_n or_o place_n of_o sacrifice_n altar_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o vetus_fw-la sacrarium_fw-la the_o old_a temple_n and_o altar_n suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o deucalion_n in_o what_o part_v the_o pillar_n of_o isocrates_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n stand_v be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v likely_a on_o some_o hand_n or_o other_o from_o the_o entrance_n we_o guess_v that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o front_n have_v be_v plate_v with_o metal_n by_o place_n that_o look_v as_o if_o something_o have_v be_v in_o that_o manner_n fasten_v to_o they_o and_o afterward_o break_v or_o pull_v off_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v place_v where_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o colony_n have_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o wall_n the_o marble_n of_o the_o pillar_n be_v not_o of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v fetch_v it_o from_o pentelicus_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n and_o chapter_n be_v but_o of_o a_o streak_a marble_n white_a and_o greenish_a now_o from_o the_o topick_n of_o hadrian_n munificence_n pausanias_n leap_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o jund_n panathenians_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o pantheon_n and_o at_o last_o to_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pillar_n build_v by_o hadrian_n but_o without_o mention_v their_o situation_n after_o this_o he_o come_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o statue_n make_v to_o the_o pythian_a apollo_n and_o of_o a_o temple_n sacred_a to_o apollo_n call_v delphinium_n near_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n but_o of_o these_o after_o all_o our_o enquiry_n we_o can_v find_v no_o remain_n pass_v through_o this_o temple_n eastward_n you_o come_v into_o the_o bazar_n or_o market_n place_n where_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v a_o mosque_n which_o they_o say_v be_v former_o the_o cathedral_n church_n but_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o turk_n since_o and_o be_v altogether_o now_o a_o new_a fabric_n within_o the_o court_n of_o it_o we_o see_v two_o large_a corinthian_a capital_n and_o a_o altar_n or_o pedestal_n for_o a_o statue_n with_o fe●●ins_n carve_v about_o it_o sustain_v by_o bulls-head_n but_o we_o search_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o horse_n of_o praxiteles_n which_o monsieur_n guilitier_n have_v tell_v the_o world_n of_o nor_o can_v we_o judge_v this_o mosque_n here_o to_o be_v any_o more_o a_o pantheon_n than_o the_o mean_a mosque_n in_o all_o turkey_n turris_n andronicus_n lib_n v._o fig._n xiiii_o not_o far_o from_o the_o bazar_n go_v up_o towards_o the_o castle_n wind_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o eight_o wind_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o eight_o wind_n of_o which_o pausanias_n make_v no_o mention_n but_o vitruvius_n describe_v it_o show_v that_o those_o who_o have_v make_v more_o particular_a observation_n of_o the_o wind_n have_v divide_v they_o into_o eight_o as_o namely_o andronichus_n cyrrhastes_n who_o give_v this_o model_n to_o the_o athenian_n for_o he_o build_v a_o tower_n eight_o square_v of_o marble_n and_o on_o every_o side_n he_o have_v carve_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o wind_n according_a to_o the_o quarter_n it_o do_v blow_v from_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n he_o erect_v a_o little_a pyramid_n of_o marble_n and_o on_o the_o point_n of_o it_o place_v a_o brazen_a triton_n which_o hold_v a_o switch_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n wherewith_o turn_v about_o he_o point_v at_o the_o wind_n that_o then_o blue_a this_o tower_n remain_v yet_o entire_a the_o weathercock_n only_o except_v the_o stone_n that_o cover_v the_o top_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o quarter_n of_o whole_a stone_n rest_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o all_o end_n in_o a_o point_n on_o the_o top._n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v cut_v a_o figure_n opposite_a to_o the_o eight_o quarter_n of_o the_o wind_n represent_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o wind_n for_o which_o it_o be_v design_v under_o those_o figure_n on_o each_o side_n be_v sun-dials_n accommodate_v to_o each_o side_n of_o the_o tower_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o declination_n and_o divide_v from_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o wind_n by_o a_o freeze_v each_o side_n be_v ten_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o the_o height_n of_o it_o we_o take_v not_o because_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v bury_v under_o ground_n each_o wind_n answer_v exact_o to_o the_o compass_n and_o above_o each_o figure_n be_v write_v its_o name_n in_o large_a greek_a letter_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v i._o ευρος_n eurus_n be_v that_o which_o show_v itself_o first_o towards_o the_o street_n and_o be_v between_o south_n and_o east_n and_o the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v southeast_n the_o italian_n sirocco_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o young_a wing_a naked_a and_o bring_v nothing_o ii_o απηλιωτης_n apeliotes_n which_o the_o latin_n use_v to_o call_v subsolanus_n not_o the_o same_o with_o eurus_n as_o cluverius_n make_v it_o the_o italian_n and_o french_a call_v it_o levanto_fw-la and_o levant_n we_o east_n it_o be_v a_o young_a figure_n wing_a and_o carry_v in_o his_o mantle_n all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o pear_n apple_n citron_n pomegranate_n show_v that_o this_o wind_n make_v the_o country_n fruitful_a in_o such_o thing_n his_o fly_v be_v but_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o sedent_fw-la posture_n iii_o καικιας_n caecias_n be_v the_o north-east_n wind_n and_o the_o same_o they_o call_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a graeco_n and_o in_o the_o venetian_a gulf_n birrhino_n it_o be_v represent_v like_o a_o beard_a old_a man_n who_o hold_v a_o charger_n of_o olive_n turn_v they_o down_o or_o spill_v they_o whence_o i_o rather_o think_v this_o wind_n be_v hereby_o note_v as_o destructive_a to_o olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o favourable_a to_o they_o and_o consequent_o as_o pernicious_a a_o wind_n at_o athens_n as_o north-east_n be_v account_v by_o we_o whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n north-east_n good_a for_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n iv_o βορεας_n boreas_n aquilo_n septentrio_fw-la which_o the_o italian_n call_v tramontano_n the_o french_a from_o they_o tramontane_n septentrione_n answer_n exact_o to_o our_o north._n it_o be_v represent_v by_o a_o beard_a old_a man_n wing_a and_o boot_v but_o hold_v nothing_o but_o his_o mantle_n before_o he_o to_o shelter_v he_o from_o the_o cold_a wind_n because_o he_o be_v a_o barren_a wind_n bring_v nothing_o v._o σκιρον_fw-gr skiron_n which_o be_v the_o same_o ancient_o with_o argestes_n it_o be_v call_v skiron_n at_o athens_n because_o it_o blow_v from_o those_o rock_n that_o be_v call_v skironides_n as_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n have_v it_o upon_o the_o enxive_a sea_n it_o be_v call_v θρασκιας_n because_o it_o come_v from_o thrace-ward_n to_o they_o the_o lutine_n call_v it_o canrus_n or_o corus_n the_o italian_n maestro_n and_o we_o north-west_n it_o be_v a_o wing_a beard_a and_o
southeast_n by_o east_n 5._o m●cronisa_n in_o time_n past_a helena_n begin_v southeast_n and_o end_v southeast_n by_o south_n 6._o a_o island_n call_v s._n georgio_n di_fw-it alboro_n towards_o milo_n south_n by_o west_n 7._o cape_n schil●o_n or_o the_o promontorium_n schillaeum_n of_o the_o morea_n form_v the_o saronick_a gulf_n south_n south-west_n 8._o the_o high_a point_n of_o aegina_n by_o we_o call_v engia_n south-west_n by_o west_n 9_o another_o island_n which_o i_o think_v be_v lavousa_n west_n by_o south_n 10._o corinth_n west_n by_o north._n 11._o paleovouni_n or_o geranea_n mons_fw-la west_n north-west_n macriplai_n in_o the_o same_o line_n a_o little_a more_o north_n and_o between_o they_o be_v megara_n 12._o helicon_n now_o call_v zagara_n north-west_n by_o west_n 13._o cithaeron_n now_o elataea_n begin_v north-west_n by_o west_n end_v north-west_n by_o north._n 14._o parnes_n mons_fw-la now_o chasha_n and_o nozea_n begin_v north-west_n by_o north_n end_v north_n by_o east_n it_o be_v high_a point_n north_n the_o way_n over_o it_o to_o chalcis_n now_o egripus_n north_n by_o east_n 15._o pentelicus_n mons_fw-la its_o high_a point_n north-east_n by_o north._n 16._o porto_n raphti_n ancient_o panormus_n portus_n on_o the_o attic_a shore_n southeast_n by_o east_n 17._o promen●or●●_n 〈◊〉_d now_o capo_n colonni_n south_n by_o east_n 18._o p●troc●●_n inside_n now_o call_v guidronisa_n south_n 19_o ph●lar●ns_v port●●_n munichia_n and_o beyond_o they_o the_o island_n salamis_n now_o colouri_n west_n 20._o piraens_n portus_n now_o porto_n draconi_fw-la by_o the_o turk_n porto_n lioni_n by_o the_o franc_n west_n by_o north._n 21._o the_o promontory_n amphialia_n and_o straight_o between_o salamis_n and_o attica_n west_n north-west_n 22._o eleusis_n now_o lepsina_n north-west_n by_o west_n 23._o a_o hill_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o athens_n in_o the_o way_n to_o cape_n colonni_n whence_o i_o take_v another_o prospect_n of_o athens_n west_n north-west_n 24._o the_o wood_n of_o olive-tree_n on_o the_o river_n cephisus_n begin_v west_n north-west_n end_v north_n north-west_n 25._o athens-castle_n north-west_n by_o west_n 26._o anchesmus_n or_o mount_n s._n georgio_n id_fw-la after_o i_o have_v do_v this_o and_o take_v some_o of_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o the_o little_a time_n i_o have_v will_v permit_v i_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n i_o can_v down_o although_o very_o unwilling_o so_o soon_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v benight_a as_o mr._n vernon_n be_v on_o the_o same_o account_n and_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o town_n put_v the_o consul_n to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n and_o trouble_v for_o his_o safety_n be_v go_v out_o alone_o a_o foot_n and_o without_o a_o guide_n the_o first_o time_n i_o go_v forth_o with_o my_o companion_n and_o the_o consul_n we_o lose_v our_o labour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n that_o fall_v return_v down_o the_o near_a way_n we_o can_v pass_v by_o three_o monastery_n that_o lie_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o first_o in_o descend_v be_v call_v hagio-jani_a ho_o carias_n the_o second_o be_v now_o desert_v and_o they_o say_v the_o italian_n have_v former_o a_o church_n there_o in_o common_a with_o the_o greek_n call_v hagios_n georgios_fw-la ho_o koutelas_n the_o three_o be_v call_v hagios_n kyriani_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n cosbashi_n because_o of_o a_o sheep_n head_n engrave_v on_o a_o marble-sepulchre_n now_o make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o cistern_n to_o the_o fountain_n arise_v there_o who_o stream_n fall_v into_o the_o ilissos_n the_o covent_n be_v well_o enough_o build_v for_o that_o country_n where_o they_o do_v not_o strive_v to_o excel_v in_o stately_a building_n but_o rather_o to_o hide_v themselves_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v in_o obscurity_n from_o the_o world_n this_o mountain_n be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o best_a honey_n in_o all_o greece_n of_o which_o it_o make_v a_o great_a quantity_n to_o send_v to_o constantinople_n where_o it_o be_v much_o esteem_v for_o make_v sorbet_n they_o use_v therefore_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o honey_n make_v hereabout_o to_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o this_o monastery_n of_o cosbashi_n to_o make_v it_o sell_v the_o better_a we_o eat_v of_o it_o very_o free_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o incommodate_v with_o any_o gripe_n after_o it_o this_o mountain_n be_v not_o less_o famous_a in_o time_n pass_v for_o bee_n and_o admirable_a honey_n the_o ancient_n believe_v that_o bee_n be_v first_o breed_v here_o and_o that_o all_o other_o bee_n be_v but_o colony_n from_o this_o mountain_n which_o if_o so_o we_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o it_o must_v be_v from_o this_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o the_o colony_n be_v send_v both_o because_o the_o honey_n here_o make_v be_v the_o best_a and_o that_o here_o they_o never_o destroy_v the_o bee_n it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a consistence_n of_o a_o fair_a gold-colour_n and_o the_o same_o quantity_n sweeten_v more_o water_n than_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o any_o other_o do_v which_o they_o sufficient_o experience_n in_o make_v sorbet_fw-la they_o wonder_v at_o my_o comrade_n in_o that_o he_o prefer_v the_o white_a honey_n of_o france_n as_o that_o of_o provence_n be_v tell_v he_o the_o white_a honey_n be_v raw_a and_o not_o perfect_o concoct_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o the_o bee_n strabo_n i_o remember_v say_v the_o best_a honey_n of_o hymettus_n be_v by_o the_o silver_n mine_n but_o where_o they_o be_v be_v now_o unknown_a unless_o hereabout_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n now_o the_o best_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o bee_n have_v their_o original_n from_o hence_o be_v that_o here_o they_o never_o destroy_v or_o impair_v the_o stock_n of_o bee_n in_o take_v away_o their_o honey_n a_o thing_n which_o i_o no_o soon_o know_v but_o i_o be_v inquisitive_a to_o understand_v their_o method_n in_o order_v the_o bee_n which_o be_v a_o art_n so_o worthy_a the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o curious_a i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o beside_o the_o purpose_n to_o relate_v what_o i_o see_v and_o be_v inform_v to_o that_o effect_n by_o such_o as_o have_v skill_n in_o this_o place_n lib._n vi_o the_o greek_a beehive_n the_o hive_n they_o keep_v their_o bee_n in_o bee_n order_v of_o bee_n be_v make_v of_o willow_n or_o osier_n fashion_v like_o our_o common_a dust-basket_n wide_a at_o the_o top_n and_o narrow_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o plaster_v with_o glay_n or_o loam_n within_o and_o without_o they_o be_v set_v the_o wide_a end_n upward_o as_o you_o see_v here_o a._n b._n the_o top_n be_v cover_v with_o broad_a flat_a stick_n as_o at_o c._n c._n c._n be_v also_o plaster_v with_o clay_n on_o the_o top_n and_o to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o wether_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o tuft_n of_o straw_n as_o we_o do_v along_o each_o of_o those_o stick_n the_o bee_n fasten_v their_o comb_n so_o that_o a_o comb_n may_v be_v take_v out_o whole_a without_o the_o least_o bruise_v and_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n imaginable_a to_o increase_v they_o in_o spring_n time_n that_o be_v in_o march_n or_o april_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n they_o divide_v they_o first_o separate_v the_o stick_n on_o which_o the_o comb_n and_o bee_n be_v fasten_v from_o one_o another_o with_o a_o knife_n so_o take_v out_o the_o first_o comb_n and_o bee_n together_o on_o each_o side_n they_o put_v they_o into_o another_o basket_n in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o until_o they_o have_v equal_o divide_v they_o after_o this_o when_o they_o be_v both_o again_o accommodate_v with_o stick_n and_o plaster_n they_o set_v the_o new_a basket_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a one_o and_o the_o old_a one_o in_o some_o new_a place_n and_o all_o this_o they_o do_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o day_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bee_n be_v abroad_o who_o at_o their_o come_n home_o without_o much_o difficulty_n by_o this_o mean_n divide_v themselves_o equal_o this_o device_n hinder_v they_o from_o swarm_v and_o fly_v away_o in_o august_n they_o take_v out_o their_o honey_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o daytime_n also_o while_o they_o be_v abroad_o the_o bee_n be_v thereby_o they_o say_v disturb_v least_o at_o which_o time_n they_o take_v out_o the_o comb_n lade_v with_o honey_n as_o before_o that_o be_v begin_v at_o each_o outside_n and_o so_o take_v away_o until_o they_o have_v leave_v only_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o comb_n in_o the_o middle_n as_o they_o judge_v will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o bee_n in_o winter_n sweet_a ping_v those_o bee_n that_o be_v on_o the_o comb_n they_o take_v out_o into_o the_o basket_n again_o and_o again_o cover_v it_o with_o new_a stick_n and_o plaster_n all_o that_o i_o doubt_v concern_v the_o
practice_n of_o this_o here_o in_o england_n be_v that_o perhaps_o they_o gather_v a_o less_o quantity_n of_o honey_n and_o that_o shall_v they_o take_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o honey_n from_o the_o bee_n here_o in_o england_n they_o will_v not_o leave_v enough_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o winter_n but_o this_o hinder_v nor_o much_o for_o by_o be_v less_o covetous_a and_o not_o take_v so_o much_o honey_n from_o the_o poor_a bee_n the_o great_a enerease_n and_o multiply_a of_o they_o will_v soon_o equalise_v and_o far_o exceed_v the_o little_a profit_n we_o make_v by_o destroy_v of_o they_o this_o be_v do_v without_o smoke_n wherefore_o the_o ancient_n call_v this_o honey_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vnsmoaeken_fw-mi honey_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o smoke_n of_o sulphur_n which_o we_o use_v take_v away_o very_o much_o of_o the_o fragrancy_n of_o the_o wax_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o honey_n can_v receive_v neither_o good_a taste_n nor_o good_a smell_n from_o it_o this_o convent_n pay_v but_o one_o chequin_n for_o all_o its_o duty_n to_o the_o veivode_n it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o venetian_a coin_n worth_a two_o dollar_n and_o a_o half_a and_o about_o twelve_o shilling_n english_a the_o reason_n of_o which_o small_a tribute_n be_v that_o when_o athens_n be_v take_v by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o the_o hegoumeno_n or_o abbot_n of_o this_o convent_n be_v send_v by_o the_o town_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o mahomet_n be_v so_o glad_a of_o that_o to_o testify_v his_o joy_n and_o content_a and_o to_o recompense_v the_o messenger_n he_o exempt_v this_o convent_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o custom_n reserve_v only_o one_o chequin_n to_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o quitrent_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n the_o present_a abbot_n be_v call_v ezekiel_n stephaki_n who_o live_v at_o athens_n and_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n for_o that_o country_n understand_v the_o ancient_a greek_a very_o well_o and_o latin_a indifferent_o with_o a_o little_a italian_a he_o understand_v philosophy_n too_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o platonist_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o abbot_n yet_o he_o profess_v not_o to_o be_v a_o divine_a but_o a_o physician_n in_o my_o return_n to_o athens_n i_o be_v daily_o with_o he_o and_o of_o he_o i_o learn_v to_o read_v greek_a according_a to_o the_o modern_a pronunciation_n i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v real_o a_o good_a discreet_a and_o understand_a man_n and_o what_o pique_v soever_o have_v be_v between_o the_o beninzueloe_n and_o he_o peradventure_o have_v proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o emulation_n of_o the_o first_o than_o from_o any_o just_a or_o real_a cause_n give_v by_o he_o i_o easy_o perceive_v he_o be_v not_o overfond_a of_o some_o of_o the_o greekish_a superstition_n but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v both_o a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a and_o that_o whatever_o they_o talk_v of_o he_o otherwise_o be_v but_o trifle_n and_o perhaps_o undeserved_a he_o have_v some_o manuscript_n especial_o st_n john_n damasoen_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o exchange_v with_o i_o for_o a_o atl●s_n if_o i_o send_v it_o he_o but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o send_v it_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o convent_v about_o this_o mountain_n be_v call_v asteri_fw-la hagios_n joannes_n kynigos_n and_o hagios_n joannes_n o_fw-la theologos_fw-la there_o be_v another_o convent_n near_o mount_n st_n george_n call_v asωmatos_n mount_v hymettus_n be_v now_o call_v telovouni_n towards_o the_o north-east_n end_n and_o lambravouni_n towards_o the_o south-west_n end_n by_o the_o greek_n as_o my_o comrade_n observe_v this_o last_o they_o call_v lambravouni_n from_o a_o ruin_a town_n call_v lambra_n or_o lambrica_n situate_v under_o mount_n hymettus_n south_n and_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o the_o ancient_a lampra_n which_o they_o pronounce_v lambra_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o point_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o lie_v behind_o the_o other_o and_o be_v scarce_o seem_v from_o athens_n be_v also_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o hymettus_n by_o a_o narrow_a valley_n through_o which_o lie_v the_o way_n from_o athens_n to_o capo_n colonni_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o hear_v it_o call_v by_o the_o athenian_n otherwise_o than_o imet_n or_o it_o be_v imette_n vouni_n that_o be_v hymettus_n mountain_n but_o the_o franc_n call_v it_o monte-matto_n which_o be_v but_o another_o manifest_a corruption_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n lib_fw-la vi_o aristolochia_n longꝰ_n ibd_v clematitis_fw-la lib._n vi_o scoizanera_n bulbosa_fw-la ii_o at_o another_o time_n we_o go_v to_o see_v the_o seacoast_n of_o athens_n athens_n ii_o to_o the_o seacoast_n of_o athens_n towards_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n and_o to_o survey_v the_o ancient_a harbour_n along_o that_o shore_n so_o take_v horse_n we_o direct_v our_o course_n to_o the_o eastern_a point_n of_o the_o bay_n phalara_n in_o our_o way_n about_o a_o couple_n of_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n we_o pass_v through_o the_o athenian_a vineyard_n and_o come_v to_o the_o eastern_a end_n of_o a_o marshy_a lake_n call_v by_o xenophon_n phalaraea_n palus_n but_o now_o tripyrga_n because_o there_o be_v as_o they_o say_v three_o tower_n by_o it_o which_o probable_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o town_n of_o limne_z this_o lake_n stretch_v itself_o in_o length_n at_o least_o three_o mile_n along_o the_o shore_n and_o from_o the_o eastern_a end_n of_o it_o run_v a_o little_a rivulet_n into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o eastern_a point_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o phalara_n where_o stand_v a_o little_a ruin_a church_n call_v st._n nicholo_n the_o place_n i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o call_v colias_n promontorium_n from_o this_o to_o the_o western_a point_n be_v about_o three_o mile_n to_o which_o we_o go_v continue_v along_o the_o shore_n make_v a_o great_a circumference_n till_o we_o come_v where_o the_o portus_n phalareus_n be_v situate_v at_o the_o north-west_n corner_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n and_o be_v call_v now_o only_o porto_n there_o remain_v yet_o the_o little_a harbour_n to_o be_v see_v with_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o secure_v it_o but_o it_o be_v now_o choke_v up_o with_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o shallow_a that_o only_o small_a boat_n lie_v there_o neither_o do_v the_o bay_n afford_v any_o secure_a harbour_n as_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o south_n easterly_n and_o westerly_a wind_n and_o ship_n that_o drop_v anchor_n there_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v a●_n large_a for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a depth_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_n have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o change_v their_o station_n for_o ship_n from_o hence_o to_o piraea_n hard_o by_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d four_o mile_n from_o athens_n still_o coast_v westward_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o we_o come_v to_o another_o harbour_n call_v in_o time_n past_a munichia_n which_o be_v then_o though_o but_o small_a yet_o a_o very_a good_a and_o secure_a harbour_n but_o be_v now_o quite_o choke_v up_o and_o useless_a a_o little_a from_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v see_v ruin_n of_o vault_n piece_n of_o pillar_n and_o hew_a stone_n under_o water_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n hard_o by_o be_v many_o more_o beside_o cave_n dig_v in_o the_o rock_n vault_n wall_n break_a pillar_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o temple_n which_o we_o guess_v to_o be_v that_o of_o diana_n of_o munichia_n thence_o to_o the_o reins_n of_o pitaea_n be_v but_o a_o little_a way_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v much_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n go_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n but_o go_v by_o the_o seacoast_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crookedness_n of_o the_o shore_n it_o may_v be_v ne●●_n two_o mile_n which_o show_v the_o error_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o our_o modern_a geographer_n that_o follow_v he_o who_o make_v they_o at_o least_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o whereas_o indeed_o phalara_n which_o be_v further_a off_o from_o p●●aea_n be_v not_o at_o most_o above_o four_o mile_n distant_a but_o the_o shore_n indeed_o be_v almost_o form_v into_o a_o peninsula_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o which_o phalard_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n and_o piraea_n to_o the_o west_n portus_n piraeus_n be_v call_v at_o present_a by_o the_o greek_n porte-dracone_a and_o by_o the_o frank_n porto-lione_a portolione_n portolione_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o lion_n of_o marble_n of_o admirable_a work_n place_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o sit_v but_o erect_v upon_o his_o fore-feet_n it_o be_v ten_o foot_n high_a and_o by_o a_o hole_n pierce_v through_o it_o answer_v to_o its_o mouth_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o fountain_n there_o be_v such_o another_o in_o the_o way_n from_o athens_n to_o eleusis_n in_o a_o couchant_a
call_v lambravouni_a because_o of_o its_o nearness_n to_o lambra_n and_o the_o other_o telovouni_a which_o thence_o descend_v with_o a_o sharp_a point_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v a_o promontory_n now_o call_v halike_n but_o ancient_o zoster_n just_o before_o it_o be_v four_o little_a island_n or_o rather_o rock_n they_o call_v cambonisia_n the_o button_n island_n when_o we_o be_v past_o these_o ridge_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n we_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a of_o athens_n where_o leave_v two_o village_n as_o we_o pass_v cocouvannes_n and_o menidi_n the_o one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o our_o left_a we_o arrive_v at_o athens_n by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v dark_a i_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n etc._n v._o from_o athens_n to_o the_o convent_n penteli_n marathon_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o less_o regret_n take_v my_o leave_n of_o athens_n and_o all_o its_o reverend_a antiquity_n our_o design_n be_v to_o pass_v quite_o through_o greece_n to_o monte_fw-fr santo_n or_o mount_n athos_n and_o so_o into_o germany_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n agree_v with_o moretes_n our_o druggerman_n and_o jani_fw-la our_o hagoiate_n or_o guide_n for_o himself_o and_o horse_n to_o accompany_v we_o as_o far_o as_o the_o turkish_a territory_n extend_v that_o way_n or_o to_o some_o caravan_n near_a and_o more_o for_o our_o convenience_n have_v thus_o order_v our_o affair_n and_o make_v the_o best_a provision_n we_o can_v against_o human_a exigency_n we_o part_v from_o athens_n upon_o wednesday_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o february_n 1675_o 6._o leave_v the_o way_n of_o porto_n raphti_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o keep_v under_o mount_n anchesmus_n on_o our_o left_a first_o by_o the_o covent_n hagio_fw-mi asomato_fw-mi and_o then_o by_o the_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v collect_v into_o channel_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o athens_n after_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n ride_v through_o olive-yards_n angelopico_fw-la angelopico_fw-la we_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v angelopico_a where_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_a athenian_n come_v to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasant_a shade_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n to_o their_o little_a country_n house_n situate_v in_o a_o wood_n of_o olive_n cypress_n orange_n lemon-tree_n mix_v with_o vine-yards_n this_o may_v be_v the_o angela_n of_o the_o ancient_n with_o who_o those_o of_o pallena_n will_v not_o marry_v because_o of_o the_o traitorous_a herald_n that_o discover_v to_o theseus_n the_o design_n of_o pallas_n to_o set_v on_o the_o city_n at_o two_o place_n at_o once_o but_o theseus_n be_v thus_o advertise_v set_v upon_o those_o that_o lay_v in_o ambuscade_n and_o whole_o defeat_v their_o army_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o further_a we_o pass_v by_o a_o village_n callandri_fw-la callandri_fw-la call_v callandri_n which_o be_v also_o seat_v among_o olive-yards_n and_o have_v some_o other_o ancient_a name_n but_o what_o i_o can_v at_o present_v determine_v after_o two_o hour_n ride_v in_o all_o we_o come_v to_o the_o monastery_n pendeli_fw-la which_o lie_v under_o a_o mountain_n bear_v the_o samé_fw-fr name_n pentelicus_n mons_fw-la pentelicus_n who_o top_n be_v see_v from_o mount_n saint_n george_n and_o athens_n north_n east_n the_o covent_n of_o penteli_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a monastery_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o do_v undoubted_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o town_n pentelicus_n or_o pentela_n although_o it_o be_v now_o call_v pendeli_fw-la covent_n pendeli_fw-la covent_n and_o by_o the_o more_o unlearned_a sometime_o mendeli_fw-la for_o the_o greek_n pronounce_v t_o after_o n_n like_o a_o d_o and_o so_o write_v the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d penteli_n though_o they_o pronounce_v it_o pendeli_fw-la they_o consist_v of_o above_o a_o hundred_o caloiroe_n and_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o person_n in_o number_n have_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n belong_v to_o they_o they_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o sultaness_n mother_n for_o which_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o new_a mosque_n she_o build_v some_o year_n since_o at_o constantinople_n yearly_o six_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o honey_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v it_o with_o as_o much_o more_o at_o the_o price_n of_o five_o dollar_n the_o quintal_n they_o seldom_o have_v less_o than_o five_o thousand_o stock_n of_o bee_n beside_o much_o arable_a land_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n together_o with_o large_a vine-yards_n and_o olive-yards_n and_o want_v no_o other_o convenience_n that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n require_v the_o senior_n of_o the_o house_n have_v all_o chamber_n to_o themselves_o with_o novice_n to_o wait_v on_o they_o beside_o i_o believe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n in_o summer_n time_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o agreeable_a be_v between_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o divers_a curious_a fountain_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o which_o be_v receive_v into_o pool_n to_o keep_v fish_n in_o and_o turn_v their_o mill_n as_o they_o pass_v they_o be_v shade_v with_o wood_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n which_o moderate_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o sufficient_a fuel_n against_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o winter_n which_o be_v sharp_a enough_o there_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v then_o still_o cover_v with_o snow_n they_o have_v not_o only_o this_o provision_n for_o the_o body_n but_o have_v also_o a_o library_n of_o good_a book_n to_o inform_v their_o mind_n though_o i_o fear_v they_o make_v but_o little_a use_n of_o they_o their_o book_n be_v all_o manuscript_n and_o consist_v chief_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n most_o of_o which_o we_o find_v there_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o saint_n chrysostom_n in_o six_o volume_n saint_n basil_n upon_o the_o psalm_n and_o other_o his_o work_n saint_n john_n damascen_n his_o work_n in_o folio_n saint_n gregory_n nazianzen_n saint_n gregory_n nyssen_n a_o lexicon_n of_o saint_n cyril'_v the_o work_n of_o saint_n macarius_n the_o great_a a_o very_a fine_a saint_n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n the_o title_n whereof_o be_v in_o golden_a letter_n the_o whole_a book_n very_o fair_o write_v upon_o velome_o and_o ancient_a his_o work_n be_v high_o esteem_v at_o athens_n and_o to_o be_v undoubted_o he_o the_o wether_n be_v very_o bad_a snowy_a rainy_n and_o windy_a we_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v that_o day_n there_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o good_a father_n with_o all_o the_o courtesy_n imaginable_a they_o make_v we_o a_o excellent_a fire_n which_o be_v but_o needful_a for_o although_o there_o be_v no_o very_o great_a hard_a frost_n in_o these_o country_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o sometime_o extreme_a cold_a especial_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v over_o the_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n as_o than_o it_o happen_v to_o do_v over_o pendelico_n with_o such_o a_o force_n as_o we_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o sit_v our_o horse_n nor_o hinder_v the_o cold_a from_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o clothes_n we_o can_v put_v on_o but_o this_o bad_a weather_n do_v not_o cool_v our_o curiosity_n so_o much_o but_o that_o after_o we_o have_v refresh_v ourselves_o we_o take_v a_o guide_n to_o go_v up_o and_o show_v we_o the_o quarry_n of_o white_a marble_n with_o the_o other_o curious_a grotto_n of_o congelation_n hew_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o ascend_v about_o a_o mile_n northward_o of_o the_o covent_n and_o pass_v over_o a_o small_a stream_n in_o the_o way_n not_o far_o from_o it_o grotto_n grotto_n we_o find_v the_o grotto_n in_o the_o rock_n be_v well_o worth_a see_v be_v hew_v a_o considerable_a way_n into_o the_o mountain_n and_o divide_v into_o a_o great_a many_o cavern_n or_o petty_a cell_n incrusted_a with_o curious_a congelation_n some_o sparkle_n like_o wall_n of_o diamond_n which_o be_v break_v split_v into_o talcum_n some_o show_n like_o scene_n of_o tree_n and_o wood_n afar_o off_o we_o creep_v down_o to_o one_o near_o twenty_o fathom_n by_o a_o narrow_a way_n on_o our_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o a_o fountain_n they_o say_v in_o summer_n be_v so_o cold_a one_o can_v abide_v once_o hand_n in_o it_o a_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o be_v a_o very_a short_a space_n of_o time_n that_o work_n be_v usual_o dispatch_v with_o great_a expedition_n as_o well_o in_o the_o greek_a as_o latin_a church_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n use_v to_o hide_v themselves_o there_o in_o time_n of_o perseoution_n the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o perfect_a rock_n of_o white_a marble_n quarry_n quarry_n and_o hard_o by_o we_o see_v the_o quarry_n where_o vast_a quantity_n of_o it_o have_v be_v hew_v out_o for_o the_o most_o eminent_a structure_n of_o athens_n whereupon_o we_o no_o long_o doubt_v but_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a mountain_n pentelicus_n so_o often_o mention_v by_o pausanias_n for_o
fair_a plain_n stretch_v out_o a_o great_a length_n to_o the_o north-west_n and_o southeast_n and_o be_v in_o breadth_n to_o the_o seaward_n at_o least_o half_a a_o dozen_o miles_n the_o sea_n here_o make_v a_o large_a gulf_n between_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o the_o island_n it_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o locris_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o strabo_n and_o the_o most_o northern_a promontory_n of_o euboea_n appear_v from_o thence_o as_o lie_v north-north-east_n this_o plain_n shall_v be_v well_o till_v and_o people_v from_o the_o many_o village_n which_o from_o this_o prospect_n appear_v strew_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o it_o mons._n cnemis_n mons._n the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o mountain_n shall_v be_v mount_n cnemis_n from_o whence_o the_o locri_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v locri_n epicnemides_n but_o the_o southern_a side_n of_o it_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o ridge_n of_o the_o great_a mountain_n and_o run_v along_o between_o the_o lake_n of_o libadia_n this_o plain_a and_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o likely_a hereabout_o to_o have_v be_v call_v cirtonum_fw-la mons_fw-la mons._n cir_n tonum_fw-la mons._n hence_o also_o beyond_o this_o gulf_n northwards_o a_o great_a way_n off_o i_o discover_v vast_a high_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o famous_a olympus_n of_o thessaly_n descend_v this_o hill_n into_o the_o plain_a there_o be_v a_o little_a stream_n come_v out_o of_o it_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a river_n platanius_n which_o of_o old_a separate_a boeotia_n from_o locris_n at_o the_o town_n hala_n as_o pausanias_n affirm_v and_o strabo_n seem_v to_o intimate_v where_o after_o have_v speak_v of_o anthidon_n the_o last_o town_n of_o boeotia_n on_o that_o shore_n as_o homer_n make_v it_o he_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o go_v further_o there_o be_v two_o other_o town_n viz._n larimna_n by_o which_o the_o river_n cephisus_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o go_v yet_o further_o this_o hala_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o those_o of_o attica_n the_o place_n be_v corrupt_v as_o the_o learned_a casaeubon_n observe_v but_o i_o wonder_v he_o do_v not_o observe_v where_o the_o mistake_n lay_v for_o the_o copyists_n have_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o pausanias_n and_o the_o very_a place_n itself_o for_o strabo_n have_v before_o speak_v of_o two_o town_n whereof_o larimna_n be_v one_o why_o shall_v he_o put_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o the_o other_o town_n without_o add_v its_o proper_a name_n but_o strabo_n add_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v two_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o attica_n but_o undoubted_o both_o larimna_n and_o halai_n here_o mention_v belong_v in_o more_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o locri_n opuntii_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o show_v out_o of_o pausanias_n be_v descend_v into_o the_o plain_a we_o keep_v the_o mountain_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o in_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n ride_v more_o we_o come_v to_o a_o town_n situate_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o it_o thalanda_n thalanda_n call_v thalanda_n this_o be_v yet_o a_o large_a town_n and_o have_v be_v incomparable_o great_a in_o ancient_a time_n as_o the_o ruin_n for_o about_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n and_o the_o many_o old_a church_n and_o tower_n that_o stand_v far_o above_o it_o on_o the_o hill_n do_v manifest_a it_o be_v much_o too_o big_a to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o village_n hala_n that_o pausanias_n place_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n platanius_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n bear_v the_o face_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o a_o country_n which_o if_o i_o understand_v strabo_n aright_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o famous_a city_n opus_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n and_o sea_n before_o it_o atalanta_n locri_n opuntii_n sinus_n opuntius_n atalanta_n viz._n locri_n opuntii_n and_o sinus_n opuntius_n my_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v these_o first_o the_o distance_n that_o strabo_n place_v it_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v about_o two_o mile_n or_o fifteen_o stadia_fw-la but_o the_o little_a island_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o before_o it_o call_v then_o atalanta_n but_o now_o without_o a_o name_n put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n and_o thence_o i_o guess_v the_o town_n that_o now_o be_v have_v borrow_v its_o present_a name_n time_n and_o so_o many_o age_n intervening_a have_v devour_v its_o first_o letter_n a_o and_o new-modelled_n the_o rest_n after_o the_o greek_a pronunciation_n for_o they_o write_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o pronounce_v it_o thalanda_n t._n after_o n_n be_v still_o pronounce_v like_o d._n and_o as_o to_o the_o town_n halae_n it_o may_v have_v be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o in_o its_o course_n may_v bend_v more_o eastward_n and_o so_o make_v the_o bound_n of_o boeotia_n and_o locris_n all_o that_o fruitful_a plain_n between_o thalanda_n and_o the_o mountain_n knemis_fw-fr inemis_fw-fr inemis_fw-fr be_v in_o all_o probability_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o happy_a plain_n of_o which_o that_o author_n speak_v this_o town_n may_v contain_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o soul_n of_o greek_n jew_n and_o turk_n and_o be_v a_o bishopric_n subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o athens_n my_o guide_n be_v alone_o with_o i_o be_v so_o timorous_a here_o that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n as_o in_o other_o place_n we_o have_v use_v to_o do_v for_o fear_v we_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o spy_n so_o that_o as_o to_o what_o particular_n of_o antiquity_n remain_v here_o and_o may_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o we_o have_v we_o use_v our_o wont_a liberty_n i_o can_v at_o present_a give_v no_o account_n we_o part_v hence_o the_o next_o morning_n eastward_n still_o under_o the_o hill_n the_o plain_a grow_v now_o more_o and_o more_o narrow_a between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n in_o which_o manner_n it_o hold_v we_o about_o two_o hour_n ride_v until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o little_a bay_n into_o which_o there_o run_v five_o or_o six_o large_a stream_n they_o run_v from_o under_o the_o mountain_n hard_o by_o and_o turn_v four_o mill_n under_o the_o wheel_n not_o full_a thirty_o yard_n from_o their_o source_n they_o come_v out_o from_o the_o lake_n of_o livadia_n hard_o by_o the_o town_n of_o polea_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o hill_n by_o the_o lake_n as_o i_o be_v afterward_o inform_v from_o thence_o our_o way_n lie_v south-eastwards_a be_v rough_a up-hill_n and_o downhill_o until_o about_o noon_n we_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v proscina_n upon_o the_o same_o hill_n proscina_n proscina_n this_o town_n consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o house_n of_o christian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o seem_v a_o ancient_a place_n be_v very_o probable_o that_o which_o in_o strabo_n and_o pausanias_n his_o time_n be_v call_v acraephium_n or_o acraephnium_n aephnium_n acr_n aephnium_n which_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o mountain_n ptoo_n after_o dinner_n we_o mount_v again_o up_o high_o according_a as_o our_o road_n lie_v over_o a_o well-cultivated_n country_n on_o the_o hill_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o old_a time_n make_v the_o plain_a of_o athamas_n nor_o can_v the_o wooded_a hill_n above_o they_o be_v think_v to_o want_v chase_n more_o now_o than_o they_o do_v of_o old_a after_o three_o hour_n ride_v from_o proscina_n we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o many_o of_o the_o subterraneous_a passage_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o livadia_n into_o the_o sea_n katabathra_n katabathra_n which_o they_o call_v katabathra_n and_o catabathos_n our_o way_n hither_o lie_v still_o south_n these_o subterraneous_a or_o rather_o submontaneous_a passage_n of_o the_o water_n may_v very_o well_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o the_o world_n to_o accomplish_v which_o both_o art_n and_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o industrious_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v unto_o which_o of_o they_o we_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o work_n for_o here_o art_n seem_v to_o excel_v nature_n and_o yet_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o work_n be_v such_o that_o it_o seem_v no_o less_o apparent_o to_o excel_v the_o power_n of_o human_a industry_n therefore_o since_o our_o modern_a writer_n be_v upon_o this_o matter_n whole_o silent_a and_o from_o the_o ancient_n so_o slender_a a_o account_n of_o it_o be_v come_v down_o to_o we_o as_o be_v altogether_o unintelligible_a i_o shall_v be_v