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country_n ancient_a call_v situation_n 3,751 5 12.3408 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

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which_o by_o report_n have_v lie_v there_o since_o noes_n flood_n and_o thus_o proceed_v forward_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o come_v into_o a_o town_n call_v yemp_n yemps_n a_o hundred_o verstes_fw-la from_o colmogro_n all_o this_o way_n along_o they_o make_v much_o tar_n pitch_n and_o ash_n of_o aspen_n tree_n from_o thence_o i_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v vstiug_n vstiug_v a_o ancient_a city_n the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n at_o this_o city_n meet_v two_o river_n the_o one_o call_v jug_n and_o the_o other_o sucana_n both_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n of_o dwina_n the_o river_n jug_n have_v his_o spring_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tartar_n call_v cheremizzi_n join_v to_o the_o country_n of_o permia_n and_o succana_n have_v his_o head_n from_o a_o lake_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n thus_o depart_v from_o vstiug_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n succana_n we_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v totma_n about_o this_o 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pase_n yet_o less_o by_o one_o quarter_n then_o a_o english_a mile_n if_o the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n be_v all_o habitable_a and_o people_v in_o all_o place_n as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o he_o will_v either_o hardly_o hold_v it_o all_o within_o one_o regiment_n or_o be_v over_o mighty_a for_o all_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o a_o sleight_n sandy_a mould_n yet_o very_a much_o different_a one_o place_n from_o another_o for_o the_o yield_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o country_n northwards_o towards_o the_o part_n of_o s._n nicholas_n and_o colam_z and_o north-east_n towards_o siberia_n be_v all_o very_a barren_a and_o full_a of_o desert_n wood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n time_n so_o likewise_o along_o the_o river_n volgha_n betwixt_o the_o country_n of_o cazan_n and_o 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begin_v to_o mel●●_n so_o that_o it_o will_v breed_v a_o frost_n in_o a_o man_n to_o look_v abroad_o at_o that_o time_n and_o see_v the_o winter_n face_n of_o that_o country_n russia_n the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n you_o may_v judge_v of_o by_o this_o for_o that_o water_n drop_v down_o or_o cast_v up_o into_o the_o air_n congeal_v into_o ice_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n if_o you_o hold_v a_o pewter_n dish_n or_o pot_n in_o your_o hand_n or_o any_o other_o mettle_n except_o in_o some_o chamber_n where_o their_o warm_a stoave_n be_v your_o finger_n will_v friese_n fast_o unto_o it_o and_o draw_v off_o the_o skin_n at_o the_o p●rting_n when_o you_o pass_v out_o of_o a_o warm_a room_n into_o a_o cold_a you_o shall_v sensible_o feel_v your_o breath_n to_o wax_v stark_o and_o even_o stifle_v with_o the_o cold_a as_o you_o draw_v it_o in_o and_o out_o diverse_a not_o only_o that_o travel_n abroad_o but_o in_o the_o very_a market_n and_o 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a_o very_a short_a time_n as_o the_o winter_n exceed_v in_o cold_a so_o the_o summer_n incline_v to_o over_o much_o heat_n special_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n be_v much_o warm_a than_o the_o summer_n air_n in_o england_n the_o country_n throughout_o be_v very_o well_o water_v with_o spring_n river_n and_o ozerae_n or_o lake_n wherein_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o that_o much_o of_o the_o country_n be_v so_o far_o inland_n as_o that_o some_o part_n lie_v a_o thousand_o mile_n and_o more_o every_o way_n from_o any_o sea_n yet_o it_o be_v serve_v with_o fair_a river_n and_o that_o in_o very_o great_a number_n that_o empty_v themselves_o one_o into_o another_o run_v all_o into_o the_o sea_n their_o lake_n be_v many_o and_o large_a some_o of_o 60._o 80._o 100_o and_o 200_o mile_n long_o with_o breadth_n proportionate_a russia_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v these_o first_o volgha_n that_o have_v his_o head_n or_o spring_n at_o the_o 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your_o boat_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v over_o a_o little_a isthmus_n or_o narrow_a slip_n of_o land_n a_o few_o verst_n overthwart_o which_o be_v prove_v not_o long_o since_o by_o a_o ambassador_n send_v to_o constantinople_n who_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o moscua_n and_o so_o into_o another_o call_v ocka_fw-mi whence_o he_o draw_v his_o boat_n over_o into_o tanais_n and_o thence_o pass_v the_o whole_a way_n by_o water_n the_o four_o be_v call_v duy●a_n many_o hundred_o mile_n long_o that_o fall_v northward_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicholas_n and_o have_v great_a alabaster_n rock_n on_o the_o bank_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o five_o duna_n that_o empti_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n by_o the_o town_n riga_n the_o sixth_o onega_n that_o
town_n call_v taslizea_n novibazar_n the_o 20._o we_o come_v to_o novibazar_n the_o 21._o we_o part_v from_o thence_o travail_v still_o in_o a_o country_n very_o ill_o inhabit_v &_o lie_v in_o y_z e_z field_n nissa_n the_o 22._o we_o pass_v within_o sight_n of_o nicaea_n the_o 23._o we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o another_o town_n call_v circui_fw-la and_o about_o those_o place_n we_o begin_v to_o leave_v the_o mountain_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o fertile_a country_n but_o as_o evil_o inhabit_v as_o the_o other_o or_o worse_o sophia_n the_o 27._o we_o come_v to_o sophia_n where_o we_o stay_v three_o da●es_n be_v our_o janissary_n home_o and_o by_o good_a chance_n we_o lie_v in_o a_o merchant_n house_n of_o ragusa_n that_o come_v in_o company_n with_o we_o from_o novibazar_n and_o also_o we_o have_v in_o company_n ever_o since_o we_o come_v from_o focea_n a_o turk_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a fellow_n and_o he_o keep_v company_n with_o we_o till_o we_o come_v very_o near_o constantinople_n ph●lippopoli_fw-it the_o first_o of_o september_n we_o come_v to_o philippopoli_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o stanuch_n andrinopoli●_n the_o 4._o we_o come_v to_o andrinopoli_n a_o very_a great_a and_o ancient_a town_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o very_a large_a and_o champion_n country_n and_o there_o the_o great_a turk_n mother_n do_v lie_v be_v a_o place_n where_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v wont_a to_o lie_v very_o much_o the_o 5._o we_o lay_v in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a cavarzaras_n that_o be_v build_v by_o mahomet_n bassha_n with_o so_o many_o goodly_a commodity_n the_o 6._o we_o lay_v in_o another_o of_o they_o siliveri_fw-la the_o 8._o we_o come_v to_o siliveri_n which_o by_o report_n be_v the_o last_o town_n that_o remain_v christian._n constantinople_n the_o 9_o of_o september_n we_o arrive_v at_o the_o great_a and_o most_o stately_a city_n of_o constantinople_n which_o for_o the_o situation_n and_o proud_a ●eate_v thereof_o for_o the_o beautiful_a and_o commodious_a haven_n and_o for_o the_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n of_o their_o temple_n which_o they_o call_v moschea_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o city_n of_o europe_n and_o there_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n then_o live_v who_o name_n be_v amurat_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o residence_n in_o a_o marvelous_a goodly_a place_n with_o diverse_a garden_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n which_o be_v at_o the_o least_o two_o english_a mile_n in_o compass_n and_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o join_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n over_o against_o the_o city_n be_v the_o town_n of_o pera_n where_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o christian_n dolye_a and_o there_o also_o we_o do_v lie_v and_o on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o ●aide_a town_n be_v the_o arsenal_n where_o the_o galy_n be_v build_v and_o do_v r●maine_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n be_v all_o the_o ordinance_n artillery_n and_o house_n of_o munition_n note_v that_o by_o the_o way_n as_o we_o come_v from_o ragusa_n to_o constantinople_n we_o leave_v on_o our_o right_a hand_n the_o country_n of_o albania_n and_o macedonia_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o country_n of_o bosnia_n bulgaria_n and_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n the_o 14._o of_o september_n be_v the_o turk_n beyram_n that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o chief_a feast_n the_o 15._o we_o go_v to_o the_o black_a sea_n call_v pontus_n euxinus_n and_o there_o upon_o a_o rock_n we_o see_v a_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n that_o be_v set_v up_o by_o pompeius_n pillar_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o we_o dine_v the_o 25._o we_o depart_v from_o constantinople_n the_o 29._o we_o come_v to_o a_o ancient_a town_n call_v cherchisea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v forty_o church_n which_o in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v a_o very_a great_a city_n now_o full_a of_o scatter_a building_n prova●_n the_o 4._o of_o october_n we_o come_v to_o provaz_n one_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o varna_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n v●rna_fw-la the_o 9_o we_o come_v to_o saxi_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n the_o 10._o we_o pass_v the_o say_a river_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n over_o and_o then_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o moldania_n bogdania_n they_o be_v christian_n but_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n prut_n the_o 12._o we_o come_v to_o palsin_n upon_o the_o river_n prut_fw-mi yas_n the_o 14._o we_o come_v to_o yas_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o bogdania_n where_o peter_n the_o vayvoda_n prince_n of_o that_o country_n keep_v his_o residence_n of_o who_o we_o receive_v great_a courtesy_n and_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o court_n and_o he_o cause_v we_o to_o be_v safe_o conduct_v through_o his_o say_a country_n and_o convey_v without_o cost_n the_o 17._o we_o come_v to_o stepanitze_n so●s●hen_o the_o 19_o we_o come_v to_o zotschen_n which_o be_v the_o last_o town_n of_o bogdania_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o niester_n that_o part_v the_o say_a country_n from_o podolia_n camyenet●_n the_o 20._o we_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o nyester_n and_o come_v to_o camyenetz_n in_o the_o country_n of_o podoli●_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n by_o nature_n and_o situation_n that_o can_v be_v see_v the_o 21._o we_o come_v to_o skala_n skala_n the_o 22._o to_o slothone_n or_o sloczow_n the_o 24._o to_o leopolis_n which_o be_v in_o russia_n alba_fw-la leunpurg_n and_o so_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o camyenetz_n and_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o town_n very_o well_o build_v well_o govern_v full_a of_o traffic_v and_o plentiful_a and_o there_o we_o stay_v five_o day_n the_o 30._o we_o bait_v at_o grodecz_n grodecz_n and_o that_o night_n at_o vilna_n vilna_n the_o 31._o we_o dine_v at_o mostiska_n and_o that_o night_n at_o rodmena_n the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n we_o pass_v without_o the_o town_n of_o jaroslaw_n jaroslaw_n where_o they_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fair_n in_o all_o poland_n and_o chief_o of_o horse_n and_o that_o night_n to_o rosdnoska_n the_o second_o to_o dinner_n at_o lanczut_o lanczut_fw-la at_o night_n to_o retsbo●_n the_o third_o to_o sendxizow_n at_o night_n to_o sarnow_v and_o that_o night_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o palatine_a laski_n the_o four_o to_o vonuez_n and_o that_o night_n to_o brytska_n the_o five_o to_o kuhena_n the_o 6._o to_o cracovia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o poland_n cracovia_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o lituania_n for_o he_o do_v make_v his_o residence_n one_o year_n in_o poland_n and_o the_o other_o in_o lituania_n cracovia_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n of_o vistula_n the_o 9_o we_o depart_v from_o cracovia_n and_o that_o night_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n hard_a by_o a_o town_n call_v ilkusch_n mines●_n where_o the_o lead_v mine_n be_v the_o 10._o we_o pass_v by_o a_o town_n call_v slawkow_n where_o there_o be_v also_o lead_v mine_n and_o bait_v that_o day_n at_o bendzin_n bendz●n_n which_o be_v the_o last_o town_n of_o poland_n towards_o silesia_n and_o there_o be_v a_o toll_n note_v that_o all_o the_o country_n of_o poland_n russia_n alba_fw-la podolia_n bogdania_n and_o diverse_a other_o country_n adjoin_v unto_o they_o do_v consume_v no_o other_o salt_n but_o such_o as_o be_v dig_v in_o sorstyn_n mountain_n near_o to_o cracovia_n which_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o any_o stone_n poland_n it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o go_v further_a than_o any_o other_o salt_n that_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o bitom_n bitom_n which_o be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o silesia_n the_o 12._o we_o pass_v by_o a_o great_a town_n call_v strelitz_n and_o that_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o oppelen_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o odera_n oppelen_n the_o 13._o we_o pass_v by_o schurgasse_n schurgasse_n and_o that_o night_n we_o lie_v without_o the_o town_n of_o brigk_n brigk_n for_o we_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v in_o those_o part_n in_o diverse_a town_n the_o 14._o we_o pass_v by_o olaw_n and_o that_o night_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o breslaw_n breslaw_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n great_a well_o build_v and_o well_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o odera_n the_o 16._o we_o bait_v at_o neumarg●_n the_o 17._o we_o pass_v by_o lignizt_v and_o by_o hayn_n and_o that_o night_n to_o buntzel_n the_o 18._o we_o pass_v by_o naumburg_n through_o gorlitz_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o neiss_n and_o that_o night_n lie_v without_o
be_v bring_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n somewhat_o will_v i_o say_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v see_v therein_o be_v a_o gallant_a city_n and_o chief_a in_o one_o of_o the_o 13._o shire_n aforesaid_a the_o city_n fuquieo_n be_v very_o great_a &_o mighty_o wall_v with_o square_a stone_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_z as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o fill_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n with_o earth_n lay_v over_o with_o brick_n &_o cover_v with_o tile_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o porch_n or_o gallery_n that_o one_o may_v dwell_v therein_o the_o stair_n they_o use_v be_v so_o easy_o make_v that_o one_o may_v go_v they_o up_o and_o down_o a_o horsbacke_a as_o eftsoon_o they_o do_v the_o street_n be_v pave_v as_o already_o it_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n every_o one_o have_v write_v in_o a_o great_a table_n at_o his_o door_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v to_o sel._n in_o like_a manner_n every_o artisane_a paint_v out_o his_o craft_n the_o market_n place_n be_v large_a great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o water_n many_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o the_o bank_n pitch_v &_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o serve_v for_o street_n to_o the_o city_n use_v over_o the_o stream_n be_v sundry_a bridge_n both_o of_o timber_n &_o stone_n which_o be_v make_v level_a with_o the_o street_n hinder_v not_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o barge_n too_o and_o fro_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o deep_a where_o the_o stream_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v certain_a arch_n in_o the_o wall_n there_o go_v in_o and_o out_o their_o parai_n parai_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n they_o have_v &_o that_o in_o the_o day_n time_n only_o at_o night_n these_o arch_n be_v close_v up_o with_o gate_n so_o do_v they_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o stream_n and_o barge_n do_v ennoblish_v very_o much_o the_o city_n and_o make_v 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that_o it_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o work_v they_o they_o be_v moreover_o corner_a and_o in_o colour_n length_n and_o breadth_n so_o like_a that_o the_o one_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o this_o thing_n make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_v very_o much_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o call_v this_o country_n china_n and_o the_o people_n chineans_n but_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v prisoner_n not_o hear_v among_o they_o at_o any_o time_n that_o name_n i_o determine_v to_o learn_v how_o they_o be_v call_v and_o ask_v sometime_o by_o they_o thereof_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v we_o not_o when_o we_o call_v they_o chineans_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n name_v they_o chineans_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v they_o that_o they_o will_v tell_v i_o for_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v so_o call_v whether_o peradventure_o any_o city_n of_o they_o bear_v that_o name_n hereunto_o they_o always_o answer_v i_o y_z t_z they_o have_v no_o such_o name_n nor_o ever_o 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spanish_a king_n have_v a_o long_a time_n determine_v the_o same_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o have_v consult_v thereabouts_o with_o the_o pope_n set_v forth_o and_o undertake_v against_o england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v subdue_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o reduce_v it_o unto_o his_o catholic_a religion_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n may_v be_v sufficient_o revenge_v for_o the_o disgrace_n contempt_n and_o dishonour_n which_o he_o have_v 34._o year_n before_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n obedience_n have_v endure_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o injury_n which_o have_v take_v deep_a impression_n in_o his_o thought_n and_o also_o for_o that_o he_o deem_v this_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ready_a and_o direct_a course_n whereby_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o heredetarie_n possession_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v restrain_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o sail_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o very_o upon_o most_o weighty_a argument_n and_o evident_a reason_n be_v think_v will_v undoubt_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v consider_v the_o great_a abundance_n and_o store_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a wherewith_o those_o man_n be_v furnish_v which_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o that_o action_n commit_v unto_o they_o but_o now_o let_v we_o describe_v the_o matter_n more_o particular_o country_n the_o spanish_a king_n have_v with_o small_a fruit_n and_o commodity_n for_o above_o twenty_o year_n together_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o netherlander_n after_o deliberation_n with_o his_o counsellor_n thereabouts_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o assault_v they_o once_o again_o by_o sea_n which_o have_v be_v attempt_v sundry_a time_n heretofore_o but_o not_o with_o force_n sufficient_a unto_o the_o which_o expedition_n it_o stand_v he_o now_o in_o hand_n to_o join_v great_a puissance_n as_o have_v the_o english_a people_n his_o profess_a enemy_n who_o island_n be_v so_o situate_a that_o it_o may_v either_o great_o help_v or_o hinder_v all_o such_o as_o sail_v into_o those_o part_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o think_v good_a first_o of_o all_o to_o invade_v england_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es and_o by_o diverse_a other_o well_o experience_a spaniard_n and_o dutchman_n and_o by_o many_o english_a fugitive_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o island_n be_v less_o difficult_a than_o the_o conquest_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n moreover_o the_o spaniard_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v far_o more_o behoveful_a for_o their_o king_n to_o conquer_v england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n all_o at_o once_o then_o to_o be_v constrain_v continual_o to_o maintain_v a_o warlike_a navy_n to_o defend_v his_o east_n and_o west_n indie_n fleet_n from_o the_o english_a drake_n and_o from_o such_o like_o valiant_a enemy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o king_n catholic_n have_v give_v commandment_n long_o before_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n shall_v be_v fell_v for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o have_v beside_o make_v great_a preparation_n of_o thing_n and_o furniture_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o expedition_n as_o namely_o in_o sound_v of_o brazen_a ordinance_n in_o store_v up_o of_o corn_n and_o victual_n in_o train_n of_o man_n to_o use_v warlike_a weapon_n in_o levy_v and_o muster_v of_o soldier_n insomuch_o that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1588._o he_o have_v finish_v such_o a_o mighty_a navy_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o lisbon_n haven_n as_o never_o the_o like_a have_v before_o that_o time_n sail_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n a_o very_a large_a and_o particular_a description_n of_o this_o navy_n be_v put_v in_o print_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o spaniard_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o number_n name_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o number_n of_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n throughout_o the_o whole_a fleet_n likewise_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o ordinance_n of_o their_o armour_n of_o bullet_n of_o match_n of_o gunpoulder_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o their_o naval_a furniture_n be_v in_o the_o say_a description_n particularise_v unto_o all_o these_o be_v add_v the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n captain_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n voluntary_n of_o who_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n that_o searce_o be_v there_o any_o family_n of_o account_n or_o any_o one_o principal_a man_n throughout_o all_o spain_n that_o have_v not_o a_o brother_n son_n or_o kinsman_n in_o that_o fleet_n who_o all_o of_o they_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n to_o purchase_v unto_o themselves_o in_o that_o navy_n as_o they_o term_v it_o invincible_a endless_a glory_n and_o renown_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o great_a signory_n and_o riches_n in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o low_a country_n but_o because_o the_o say_a description_n be_v translate_v and_o publish_v out_o of_o spanish_a into_o diverse_a other_o language_n we_o will_v here_o only_o make_v a_o abridgemeut_n or_o brief_a rehearsal_n thereof_o ordinance_n portugal_n furnish_v and_o set_v forth_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n general_n of_o the_o fleet_n ten_o galeons_n two_o zabrae_n 1300._o mariner_n 3300._o soldier_n 300._o great_a piece_n with_o all_o requisite_a furniture_n biscay_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n martin_n the_o ricalde_a admiral_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n set_v forth_o ten_o galeons_n 4._o patache_n 700._o mariner_n 2000_o soldier_n 250._o great_a piece_n etc._n etc._n guipusco_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n ten_o galeons_n 4._o patache_n 700._o mariner_n 2000_o soldier_n 310._o great_a piece_n italy_n with_o the_o levant_n island_n under_o martin_n de_fw-fr vertendona_n 10._o galeons_n 800._o mariner_n 2000_o soldier_n 310._o great_a piece_n etc._n etc._n castille_n under_o diego_n flores_n de_fw-fr valdez_n 14._o galeons_n two_o patache_n 1700._o mariner_n 2400._o soldier_n and_o 380._o great_a piece_n
be_v bury_v by_o his_o brother_n after_o christian_a manner_n chap._n 6._o after_o the_o lamentable_a burial_n of_o these_o so_o famous_a prince_n the_o king_n take_v occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o these_o principal_a man_n of_o his_o army_n agree_v make_v none_o privy_a thereto_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n which_o be_v offer_v he_o for_o his_o differ_v off_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sagi●ta_n yet_o dissemble_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o saracen_n but_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o work_n that_o he_o have_v begin_v whereupon_o send_v a_o message_n unto_o japhet_n he_o advise_v the_o english_a soldier_n to_o come_v down_o to_o acre_n with_o their_o fleet_n and_o to_o confer_v and_o consult_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o besiege_n and_o assault_v of_o the_o city_n of_o sagitta_n which_o rise_v immediate_o upon_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o forthwith_o hoist_v up_o the_o sail_n of_o their_o ship_n aloft_o with_o pendant_n and_o streamer_n of_o purple_a and_o diverse_a other_o glorious_a colour_n with_o their_o flag_n of_o scarlet_a colour_n and_o silk_n come_v thither_o and_o cast_v their_o anchor_n ride_v hard_o by_o the_o city_n the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n call_v unto_o he_o such_o as_o be_v privy_a &_o acquaint_v with_o his_o deal_n open_v his_o grief_n unto_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o english_a man_n and_o dane_n touch_v the_o slaughter_n of_o hugh_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o what_o great_a confidence_n he_o repose_v in_o they_o concern_v these_o war_n and_o that_o now_o therefore_o they_o be_v depart_v and_o dead_a he_o must_v of_o necessity_n differre_fw-la the_o besiege_n of_o sagitta_n &_o for_o this_o time_n dismiss_v the_o army_n assemble_v this_o resolution_n of_o the_o king_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n the_o army_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o englishman_n dane_n and_o fleming_n with_o sail_n and_o oar_n go_v aboard_o their_o fleet_n salute_v the_o king_n and_o 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ac_fw-la literarum_fw-la lucro_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la tum_fw-la demùm_fw-la revertebatur_fw-la claruit_fw-la anno_fw-la virginei_fw-la partus_fw-la 1130._o henrico_n primo_fw-la regnante_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a athelard_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o bath_n be_v so_o diligent_a a_o searcher_n of_o the_o secret_n and_o cause_n of_o natural_a thing_n that_o he_o deserve_v worthy_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n this_o man_n although_o young_a yet_o be_v of_o a_o good_a wit_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o increase_v and_o enrich_v the_o same_o with_o the_o best_a thing_n and_o to_o prepare_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v for_o great_a matter_n leave_v his_o country_n for_o a_o time_n and_o travail_v into_o foreign_a region_n he_o go_v through_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n and_o find_v out_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o his_o own_o private_a contentment_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o good_a letter_n general_o and_o so_o be_v satisfy_v return_v again_o into_o his_o country_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1130._o henry_n the_o first_o be_v then_o king_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o life_n and_o travail_n of_o one_o william_n of_o tyre_n a_o englishman_n centur._n 13._o primo_fw-la gvlielmus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dominici_n sepulchri_fw-la hierosolymae_fw-la regularium_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la prio_fw-la natione_fw-la anglicus_n vir_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o moribus_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1128._o postquam_fw-la tyrorum_fw-la civitas_fw-la fidei_fw-la christianae_n restituta_fw-la est_fw-la a_o guimundo_n hierosolymorum_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la eidem_fw-la urbi_fw-la primus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la praeficiebatur_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la tyrus_n civitas_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la phoeniciae_n universae_fw-la metropolis_n quae_fw-la inter_fw-la syriae_n provincias_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la penè_fw-la commoditate_fw-la &_o incolarum_fw-la frequentia_fw-la primum_fw-la semper_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la locum_fw-la post_fw-la conscripta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la opuscula_fw-la &_o epistolas_fw-la ad_fw-la dom●num_fw-la migravit_fw-la an●_n christi_fw-la 1130._o quum_fw-la duobus_fw-la tantum_fw-la sedisset_fw-la annis_fw-la &_o in_o tyrensi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sepelitur_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a william_n the_o prior_n of_o the_o canon_n regular_a in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n call_v the_o lord_n sepulchre_n be_v a_o englishman_n bear_v and_o of_o a_o virtuous_a and_o good_a behaviour_n after_o that_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n guimunde_v the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n make_v he_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n in_o the_o year_n 1128._o which_o tyre_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o phoenicia_n and_o have_v be_v account_v the_o chief_a province_n of_o syria_n both_o for_o fruitful_a commodity_n and_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n this_o william_n have_v in_o his_o life_n write_v many_o book_n and_o epistle_n die_v at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1130._o have_v be_v archbishop_n the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o tyre_n the_o travail_n of_o robertus_fw-la ketenensis_n robertus_fw-la ketenensis_n natione_fw-la &_o cognomine_fw-la anglus_fw-la degus●atis_fw-la primum_fw-la per_fw-la anglorum_fw-la gymnasia_fw-la humanarum_fw-la artium_fw-la elementis_fw-la literarijs_fw-la ultramarinas_fw-la statim_fw-la visitare_fw-la provincias_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la constituit_fw-la peragratis_fw-la ergò_fw-la gallijs_fw-la italia_n dalmatia_n &_o graecia_n tum_fw-la demum_fw-la pervenit_fw-la in_o asiam_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la paruo_fw-la labour_v ac_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la periculo_fw-la inter_fw-la saracenos_n truculentissimum_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la arabicam_fw-la linguam_fw-la ad_fw-la amussim_fw-la didicit_fw-la in_o hispaniam_fw-la postea_fw-la navigio_fw-la traductus_fw-la circa_fw-la flwium_fw-la hibetum_fw-la astrologicae_fw-la artis_fw-la study_v cum_fw-la hermanno_n quodam_fw-la dalmata_n magni_fw-la svi_fw-la itineris_fw-la comite_fw-la se_fw-la totum_fw-la dedit_fw-la stephano_n claruit_fw-la anno_fw-la seruatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la 1143_o stephano_n regnante_fw-la &_o pampilona●_n sepelitur_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a this_o robert_n ketenensis_n be_v call_v a_o englishman_n by_o surname_n as_o he_o be_v by_o birth_n who_o after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o humanity_n and_o in_o the_o element_n of_o good_a art_n in_o the_o university_n of_o england_n determine_v to_o travail_n to_o the_o part_n beyond_o sea_n and_o so_o travail_v through_o france_n italy_n dalmatia_n and_o greece_n and_o come_v at_o last_o into_o asia_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n among_o the_o cruel_a saracen_n but_o yet_o learned_a perfect_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n afterwards_o he_o return_v by_o sea_n into_o spain_n and_o there_o about_o the_o river_n iberus_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o study_n of_o astrology_n with_o one_o hermannus_n a_o dalmatian_a who_o have_v accompany_v he_o in_o his_o long_a voyage_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1143._o steven_n be_v then_o king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o pampilona_n a_o voyage_n of_o certain_a english_a man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n tantae_fw-la expeditionis_fw-la explicito_fw-la apparatu_fw-la uterque_fw-la princeps_fw-la iter_fw-la arripuit_fw-la steph●●i_fw-la &_o exercitu_fw-la separtito_fw-la imperator_fw-la enim_fw-la conradus_n praecedebat_fw-la itinere_fw-la aliquot_fw-la dierum_fw-la cum_fw-la italorum_fw-mi germanorum_n aliarúmque_fw-la gentium_fw-la amplissimis_fw-la copijs_fw-la rex_fw-la vero_fw-la lodovicus_n sequebatur_fw-la francorum_fw-la flandrensium_n normannorum_fw-la britonum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la burgundionum_fw-la provincialium_fw-la aquitanorum_fw-la equestri_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o pedestri_fw-la agmine_fw-la comitatus_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la neobrigensis_n fol._n 371._o the_o same_o in_o english_a both_o the_o princess_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o so_o great_a a_o expedition_n they_o sever_a their_o army_n enter_v on_o their_o journey_n for_o the_o emperor_n conradus_n go_v before_o certain_a day_n journey_n with_o very_o great_a power_n of_o italian_n german_n and_o other_o country_n and_o king_n lewes_n follow_v after_o accompany_v with_o a_o band_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n of_o french_a man_n fleming_n norman_n briton_n english_a man_n burgundions_a man_n of_o provence_n and_o gascon_n the_o voyage_n of_o john_n lacie_n to_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la
copy_n of_o your_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o you_o must_v always_o carry_v about_o you_o and_o chief_o when_o you_o go_v into_o the_o indies_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o gentile_n in_o those_o voyage_n always_o there_o go_v a_o captain_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o christian_n of_o the_o portugal_n also_o this_o captain_n have_v authority_n to_o recover_v the_o good_n of_o those_o merchant_n that_o by_o chance_n die_v in_o those_o voyage_n and_o they_o that_o have_v not_o make_v their_o will_n and_o register_v they_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a school_n the_o captain_n will_v consume_v their_o good_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o little_a or_o nothing_o will_v be_v leave_v for_o their_o heir_n and_o friend_n also_o there_o go_v in_o these_o same_o voyage_n some_o merchant_n that_o be_v commissary_n of_o the_o school_n of_o sancta_fw-la misericordia_fw-la that_o if_o any_o merchant_n die_v and_o have_v his_o will_n make_v and_o have_v give_v order_n that_o 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another_o that_o have_v the_o like_a property_n call_v a_o squid_a these_o be_v the_o fish_n which_o when_o ●●_o please_v to_o beemer_n i●_n with_o my_o old_a companion_n i_o say_v do_v come_v on_o shore_n when_o i_o command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n and_o conjure_v they_o by_o such_o like_a word_n these_o also_o be_v the_o fish_n which_o i_o may_v sweep_v with_o broom_n on_o a_o heap_n and_o never_o wet_v my_o foot_n only_o pronounce_v two_o or_o three_o word_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o any_o man_n so_o they_o hear_v my_o voice_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n be_v small_a but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fish_n great_a and_o strange_a for_o the_o squid_a who_o nature_n be_v to_o come_v by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n i_o tell_v they_o i_o set_v he_o a_o candle_n to_o see_v his_o way_n with_o which_o he_o be_v much_o delight_v or_o else_o come_v to_o wonder_v at_o it_o as_o do_v our_o fresh_a water_n fish_n the_o other_o come_v also_o 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country_n be_v very_o well_o inhabit_v and_o the_o far_o we_o sail_v league●_n we_o always_o find_v it_o more_o civil_a and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o league_n before_o we_o come_v hither_o we_o always_o find_v swim_v on_o the_o sea_n certain_a float_n of_o weed_n of_o a_o ship_n length_n and_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o ship_n be_v round_o and_o full_a of_o gourd_n and_o under_o these_o weed_n be_v many_o fish_n and_o on_o some_o of_o they_o be_v store_n of_o fowl_n like_v unto_o white_a sea-meawes_a we_o suppose_v that_o these_o float_a weed_n do_v grow_v upon_o some_o rock_n under_o the_o water_n we_o be_v now_o in_o 30_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n latitude_n we_o sail_v from_o the_o 7_o of_o january_n until_o the_o 9_o still_o with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o on_o friday_n about_o noon_n there_o rise_v a_o north_n and_o northeastern_a wind_n which_o force_v we_o to_o return_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o that_o island_n which_o we_o leave_v behind_o we_o from_o 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he_o d●parted_v great_o satisfy_v coama_n the_o next_o day_n i_o come_v to_o coama_n and_o many_o of_o they_o know_v i_o not_o see_v i_o clad_v in_o other_o apartel_n but_o the_o old_a man_n which_o be_v there_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v i_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n say_v unto_o i_o sir_n lo_o here_o be_v the_o man_n which_o you_o leave_v with_o i_o which_o come_v forth_o very_o joyful_a &_o pleasant_a declare_v unto_o i_o the_o great_a courtesy_n which_o that_o people_n have_v show_v he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v strive_v together_o who_o shall_v have_v he_o to_o his_o house_n and_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o think_v what_o care_n they_o have_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o kneel_v before_o the_o crosse._n i_o give_v they_o of_o my_o seed_n and_o thank_v they_o hearty_o for_o the_o good_a entertainment_n which_o they_o have_v show_v my_o man_n and_o they_o beseech_v i_o that_o i_o will_v leave_v he_o with_o they_o which_o i_o grant_v they_o until_o my_o return_n and_o he_o stay_v among_o they_o very_o willing_o thus_o i_o go_v forward_o up_o the_o river_n take_v that_o old_a man_n in_o my_o company_n which_o tell_v i_o that_o two_o indian_n come_v from_o cumana_n to_o inquire_v for_o the_o christian_n cumana_n &_o that_o he_o have_v answer_v they_o that_o he_o know_v none_o such_o but_o that_o he_o know_v one_o which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o sun_n savage_n and_o that_o they_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o join_v with_o th●m_n to_o kill_v i_o and_o my_o companion_n i_o wish_v he_o to_o lend_v i_o two_o indian_n and_o i_o will_v send_v word_n by_o they_o that_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o they_o and_o be_v desirous_a of_o their_o friendship_n but_o if_o that_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_n will_v have_v war_n i_o will_v make_v such_o a_o war_n with_o they_o that_o shall_v displease_v they_o and_o ●o_o i_o pass_v through_o all_o that_o people_n and_o some_o come_v and_o ask_v i_o why_o i_o have_v not_o give_v they_o cross_n as_o will_v as_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o i_o give_v they_o some_o chap._n 9_o they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o see_v the_o people_n worship_v the_o cross_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o the_o captain_n cause_v a_o indian_a to_o make_v a_o draught_n of_o the_o country_n he_o send_v a_o cross_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o cumana_n and_o go_v down_o the_o river_n with_o the_o stream_n he_o arrive_v at_o his_o ship_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o pilot_n of_o cortes_n as_o touch_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o coast._n the_o next_o day_n i_o go_v on_o land_n to_o see_v certain_a cottage_n and_o i_o find_v many_o woman_n and_o child_n hold_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o kneel_v before_o a_o cross_n which_o i_o have_v give_v they_o when_o i_o come_v thither_o i_o do_v the_o like_o myself_o and_o coufer_v with_o the_o old_a man_n he_o begin_v to_o inform_v i_o of_o as_o many_o people_n and_o province_n as_o he_o know_v and_o when_o evening_n be_v come_v i_o call_v the_o old_a man_n to_o come_v and_o lodge_v with_o i_o in_o my_o boat_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v with_o i_o because_o i_o will_v weary_v he_o with_o ask_v he_o question_n of_o so_o many_o matter_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o will_v request_v he_o nothing_o ●lse_o but_o that_o he_o will_v set_v i_o down_o in_o a_o chart_fw-la as_o much_o as_o he_o know_v concern_v that_o river_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o people_n those_o be_v which_o dwell_v upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o on_o both_o side_n which_o he_o do_v willing_o and_o then_o he_o request_v i_o that_o i_o will_v describe_v my_o
country_n unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o unto_o i_o and_o for_o to_o content_v he_o i_o cause_v a_o draught_n of_o certain_a thing_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o next_o day_n i_o enter_v between_o certain_a very_o high_a mountain_n through_o which_o this_o river_n pass_v with_o a_o str●ight_a channel_n and_o the_o boa●s_n go_v up_o against_o the_o stream●_n very_o h●●dly_o for_o want_v of_o man_n to_o draw_v the_o same_o here_o certain_a indian_n come_v and_o tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o ●ame_n place_n there_o be_v certain_a people_n of_o cumana_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o enchater_n enchanter_n who_o inquire_v which_o way_n we_o will_v pass_v &_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o mean_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n he_o set_v certain_a cane_n on_o both_o side_n thereof_o through_o which_o we_o pass_v without_o receive_v any_o kind_n of_o d●mage_n which_o they_o intend_v against_o us._n thus_o go_v forward_o i_o come_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o old_a man_n which_o be_v in_o my_o company_n and_o here_o i_o cause_v a_o very_a high_a cross_n to_o be_v set_v up_o whereupon_o i_o engrave_v certain_a letter_n to_o signify_v that_o i_o be_v come_v thither_o and_o this_o i_o do_v that_o if_o by_o chance_n any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o general_a vasquez_n de_fw-fr coronado_n shall_v come_v thither_o they_o may_v have_v knowledge_n of_o my_o be_v there_o at_o length_n see_v i_o can_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o i_o seek_v for_o i_o determine_v to_o return_v back_o unto_o my_o ship_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v there_o arrive_v two_o indian_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o old_a man_n tell_v i_o that_o they_o be_v send_v to_o i_o and_o that_o they_o be_v of_o cumana_n and_o that_o their_o lord_n can_v not_o come_v himself_o because_o he_o be_v far_o from_o that_o place_n but_o desire_v i_o ●o_o signify_v unto_o he_o what_o my_o pleasure_n be_v i_o tell_v they_o that_o i_o wish_v that_o he_o will_v always_o embrace_v peace_n and_o that_o i_o be_v come_v to_o see_v that_o country_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o return_v back_o down_o the_o river_n i_o can_v not_o now_o do_v it_o but_o that_o hereafter_o i_o will_v return_v and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n they_o shall_v give_v that_o cross_n unto_o their_o lord_n which_o they_o promise_v i_o to_o do_v and_o they_o go_v direct_o to_o carry_v he_o that_o cross_n with_o certain_a feather_n which_o be_v on_o the_o same_o of_o these_o i_o seek_v to_o understand_v what_o people_n dwell_v upward_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n t●a●●lled_v which_o give_v i_o knowledge_n of_o many_o people_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o river_n go_v far_o more_o up_o into_o the_o land_n than_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v but_o that_o they_o know_v not_o the_o head_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v very_o far_o into_o the_o country_n and_o that_o many_o other_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o have_v learn_v thus_o much_o the_o 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league_n river_n where_o i_o see_v and_o learn_v all_o the_o particular_n before_o mention_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n whereof_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o kiss_v your_o lordship_n hand_n i_o will_v deliver_v you_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a relation_n i_o think_v myself_o to_o have_v have_v very_o good_a fortune_n in_o that_o i_o find_v don_n luis_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o augustine_n ghenero_n in_o the_o port_n of_o colima_n for_o the_o galiot_n of_o the_o adelantado_n come_v upon_o i_o which_o be_v there_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n colima_n and_o command_v i_o to_o strike_v sail_n which_o seem_v a_o strange_a thing_n unto_o i_o and_o not_o understand_v in_o what_o state_n thing_n be_v in_o nueva_n espanna_n i_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v myself_o and_o not_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o come_v don_n luis_n de_fw-fr castilia_n in_o a_o boat_n and_o confer_v with_o i_o and_o i_o lie_v at_o anchor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o say_a fleet_n ride_v and_o i_o give_v unto_o he_o this_o relation_n and_o to_o avoid_v strife_n i_o determine_v to_o sail_v away_o by_o night_n which_o relation_n i_o carry_v about_o i_o brief_o write_v for_o i_o always_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o send_v the_o same_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v touch_v upon_o nueva_n espanna_n to_o advertise_v your_o lordship_n of_o my_o proceed_n a_o extract_n of_o a_o spanish_a letter_n write_v from_o pueblo_n de_fw-la los_fw-la angeles_n in_o nueva_n espanna_n in_o october_n 1597_o touch_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o rich_a isle_n of_o california_n be_v distant_a eight_o day_n sail_v from_o the_o main_a we_o have_v see_v a_o letter_n write_v the_o right_a of_o october_n 1597_o out_o of_o a_o town_n call_v pueblo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angeles_n situate_v eighteen_o league_n from_o mexico_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o land_n of_o california_n situate_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o main_a 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espanna_n to_o the_o northwest_o of_o california_n as_o far_o as_o forty_o three_o degree_n and_o his_o return_n back_o along_o the_o say_a coast_n to_o thirty_o eight_o degree_n where_o find_v a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a haven_n he_o land_v and_o stay_v there_o many_o week_n and_o discover_v many_o excellent_a thing_n in_o the_o country_n and_o great_a show_n of_o rich_a mineral_n matter_n and_o be_v offer_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o he_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o name_v it_o nova_fw-la albion_n we_o keep_v our_o course_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o canon_n which_o lie_v in_o
eight_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o within_o two_o league_n of_o the_o main_a of_o nicaragua_n where_o we_o calk_v and_o trim_v our_o ship_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o nueva_n espanna_n until_o we_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n and_o town_n of_o guatulco_n which_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v have_v but_o seventeen_o spaniard_n dwell_v in_o it_o and_o we_o find_v it_o to_o stand_v in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n assoon_o as_o we_o be_v enter_v this_o haven_n we_o land_v and_o go_v present_o to_o the_o town_n and_o to_o the_o town_n house_n where_o we_o find_v a_o judge_n sit_v in_o judgement_n he_o be_v associate_n with_o three_o other_o officer_n upon_o three_o negro_n that_o have_v conspire_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o town_n both_o which_o judge_n and_o prisoner_n we_o take_v and_o bring_v they_o a_o shippeboord_n and_o cause_v the_o chief_a judge_n to_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o town_n to_o command_v all_o the_o townsman_n to_o avoid_v that_o we_o may_v 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find_v the_o air_n so_o cold_a that_o our_o man_n be_v pinch_v with_o the_o same_o complain_v of_o the_o extremity_n thereof_o and_o the_o further_o we_o go_v the_o more_o the_o cold_a increase_v upon_o we_o whereupon_o we_o think_v it_o best_o for_o that_o time_n to_o seek_v land_n and_o do_v so_o find_v it_o not_o mountainous_a but_o low_o plain_a land_n &_o we_o draw_v back_o again_o without_o land_v till_o we_o come_v within_o thirty_o eight_o degree_n towards_o the_o li●e_z in_o which_o height_n it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o into_o a_o far_a and_o good_a bay_n with_o a_o good_a wind_n to_o enter_v the_o same_o in_o this_o bay_n we_o anker_v the_o sevententh_n of_o june_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o countery_a have_v their_o house_n close_o by_o the_o water_n side_n show_v themselves_o unto_o we_o and_o send_v a_o present_a to_o our_o general_n when_o they_o come_v unto_o we_o they_o great_o wonder_v at_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o bring_v but_o our_o general_n according_a ●o_o his_o natural_a and_o accustom_a humanity_n courteous_o entreat_v they_o and_o liberal_o bestow_v on_o they_o necessary_a thing_n to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n albion_n whereupon_o they_o suppose_v we_o to_o be_v god_n and_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o present_n which_o they_o send_v unto_o our_o general_n be_v feather_n and_o call_v of_o net_n work_n their_o house_n be_v dig_v ●ound_v about_o with_o earth_n and_o have_v from_o the_o uttermost_a brim_n of_o the_o circle_n cliff_n of_o wood_n set_v upon_o they_o join_v close_o together_o at_o the_o top_n like_o a_o spire_n steeple_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o closeness_n be_v very_o warm_a their_o bed_n be_v the_o ground_n with_o rush_n straw_v on_o it_o and_o lie_v about_o the_o house_n they_o have_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o man_n go_v naked_a the_o woman_n take_v bulrush_n and_o comb_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o hemp_n and_o thereof_o make_v their_o loose_a garment_n which_o be_v knit_v about_o their_o middle_n hang_v down_o about_o their_o hip_n have_v also_o about_o their_o shoulder_n a_o skin_n of_o deer_n with_o the_o hair_n upo●_n it_o these_o woman_n be_v very_o obedient_a and_o serviceable_a to_o their_o husband_n after_o they_o we●e_v depart_v from_o we_o they_o come_v and_o visit_v we_o the_o second_o time_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o feather_n and_o bag_n of_o tobacco_n for_o present_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o ●he_n hill_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o we_o have_v pitch_v our_o tent_n they_o stay_v themselves_o where_o one_o appoint_v for_o speaker_n weair_v himself_o with_o make_v a_o long_a oration_n which_o do_v they_o leave_v their_o bow_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o come_v down_o with_o their_o present_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o woman_n remain_v on_o the_o hill_n torment_v themselves_o lamentable_o tear_v their_o flesh_n from_o their_o check_n whereby_o we_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v about_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n our_o generall●_n with_o his_o company_n go_v to_o prayer_n and_o to_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n at_o which_o exercise_n they_o be_v attentive_a and_o seem_v great_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o it_o but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v unto_o we_o they_o restore_v again_o unto_o we_o those_o thing_n which_o before_o we_o have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o news_n of_o our_o be_v there_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o country_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v round_o about_o come_v down_o and_o among_o they_o the_o king_n himself_o a_o man_n of_o a_o goodly_a stature_n and_o comely_a personage_n with_o many_o other_o tall_a and_o warlike_a man_n before_o who_o come_v be_v send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o our_o general_n to_o signify_v that_o their_o king_n be_v come_v in_o do_v of_o which_o message_n their_o speech_n be_v continue_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n this_o end_v they_o by_o sign_n request_v our_o general_n to_o send_v something_o by_o their_o 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house_n as_o much_o as_o he_o will_v without_o the_o cost_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o of_o the_o let_n in_o also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a cave_n or_o ditch_n of_o water_n that_o come_v through_o the_o city_n even_o unto_o the_o high_a place_n where_o come_v every_o morning_n at_o the_o break_n of_o the_o day_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o canoas_n or_o troughe_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o bring_v in_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o city_n which_o be_v make_v and_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a commodity_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n and_o as_o for_o victual_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o beef_n mutton_n and_o hen_n capon_n quail_n guiny-cocke_n and_o such_o like_a all_o be_v very_o good_a cheap_a to_o say_v the_o whole_a quarter_n of_o a_o ox_n as_o much_o as_o a_o slave_n can_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o butcher_n for_o five_o tomyne_n that_o be_v five_o royal_n of_o plate_n which_o be_v just_a two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n and_o a_o fat_a sheep_n at_o the_o butcher_n for_o three_o royal_n which_o be_v 18._o penny_n and_o no_o more_o bread_n be_v as_o good_a cheap_a as_o in_o spain_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o apple_n pear_n pomegranate_n and_o quince_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n the_o city_n go_v wonderful_o forward_o in_o build_v of_o friary_n and_o nunnery_n and_o chapel_n and_o be_v like_a in_o time_n to_o come_v to_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a city_n in_o the_o world_n as_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o weather_n be_v there_o always_o very_o temperate_a the_o day_n differ_v but_o one_o hour_n of_o length_n all_o the_o year_n long_o the_o field_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v always_o green_a the_o wood_n full_a of_o popinjay_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o bird_n that_o make_v such_o a_o harmony_n of_o sing_v and_o cry_v that_o any_o man_n will_v rejoice_v to_o hear_v it_o in_o the_o field_n be_v such_o odoriferous_a smell_n of_o flower_n and_o herb_n that_o it_o give_v great_a cement_n to_o the_o sense_n about_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n two_o three_o or_o four_o league_n off_o be_v diverse_a town_n of_o indian_n some_o of_o 4000_o or_o 6000._o household_n which_o do_v stand_v in_o such_o a_o goodly_a soil_n that_o if_o christian_n have_v the_o inhabitation_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v put_v to_o a_o far_a benefit_n in_o my_o time_n be_v dwell_v and_o alive_a in_o mexico_n many_o ancient_a man_n that_o be_v of_o the_o conqueror_n at_o the_o first_o conquest_n with_o hernando_n cortes_n for_o than_o it_o be_v about_o 36._o year_n ago_o that_o the_o say_a country_n be_v conquer_v 1520._o about_o mexico_n there_o be_v diverse_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o also_o in_o other_o place_n there_o about_o but_o the_o principal_a mine_n that_o be_v in_o all_o new_a spain_n be_v in_o sacatecas_n 80._o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o the_o mine_n of_o s._n martin_n thirty_o league_n both_o to_o the_o northwestward_o of_o mexico_n where_o be_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n also_o there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o misteca_n fifty_o league_n to_o the_o northwest_o which_o do_v yield_v great_a store_n of_o very_o good_a silk_n and_o cochinilla_n wine_n and_o oil_n there_o be_v none_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n but_o what_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n also_o there_o be_v many_o goodly_a fruit_n in_o that_o country_n whereof_o we_o have_v none_o such_o as_o plantano_n guyave_n sapotes_n tunas_fw-la and_o in_o the_o wilderness_n great_a store_n of_o black_a cherry_n and_o other_o wholesome_a fruit_n the_o cochinilla_n be_v not_o a_o worm_n or_o a_o fly_n berry_n as_o some_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o berry_n that_o grow_v upon_o certain_a bush_n in_o the_o wild_a field_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a also_o the_o indigo_n that_o do_v come_v from_o thence_o to_o die_v bl●w_o be_v a_o certain_a heath_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o wild_a field_n and_o be_v gather_v at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o burn_v and_o of_o the_o ash_n thereof_o with_o other_o confection_n put_v thereunto_o the_o say_a indigo_n be_v make_v balm_n salsa_n perilla_o cana_n fistula_n sugar_n ox_n hide_v and_o many_o other_o good_a and_o serviceable_a thing_n the_o country_n do_v yield_v which_o be_v yearly_o bring_v into_o spain_n and_o there_o sell_v and_o distribute_v to_o many_o nation_n robert_n tomson_n a_o voyage_n make_v by_o m._n roger_n bodenham_n to_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllua_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n in_o the_o year_n 1564._o i_o roger_n bodenham_n have_v a_o long_a time_n live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sivil_n in_o spain_n be_v there_o marry_v and_o by_o occasion_n thereof_o use_v trade_n and_o traffic_v to_o the_o part_n of_o barbary_n grow_v at_o length_n to_o great_a loss_n and_o hindrance_n by_o that_o new_a trade_n begin_v by_o i_o in_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n bodenham_n whereupon_o be_v return_v into_o spain_n i_o begin_v to_o call_v my_o wit_n about_o i_o and_o to_o consider_v with_o myself_o by_o what_o mean_v i_o may_v recover_v and_o renew_v my_o state_n and_o in_o conclusion_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o my_o friend_n i_o procure_v a_o ship_n call_v the_o bark_n fox_n pertain_v to_o london_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o score_n ton_n and_o with_o the_o same_o i_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o west_n india_n have_v obtain_v good_a favour_n with_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o long_a abode_n and_o marriage_n in_o the_o country_n my_o voyage_n be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o general_n don_n pedro_n melendes_n for_o nova_fw-la hispania_n who_o be_v himself_o appoint_v general_n for_o terra_n firma_n and_o peru_n make_v his_o son_n general_n for_o new_a spain_n although_o pedro_n melendes_n himself_o be_v the_o principal_a man_n and_o direct_a in_o both_o fleet_n we_o all_o depart_v from_o cadiz_n together_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1564_o and_o i_o with_o my_o ship_n be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o son_n of_o don_n pedro_n aforesaid_a arrive_v with_o he_o in_o nova_fw-la hispania_n where_o immediate_o i_o take_v order_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o my_o merchandise_n at_o the_o port_n of_o vera_n cruz_n otherwise_o call_v villa_n rica_fw-la to_o be_v transport_v thence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n which_o be_v sixty_o and_o odd_a league_n distant_a from_o the_o say_a port_n of_o villa_n rica_fw-la in_o the_o way_n be_v many_o good_a town_n as_o namely_o pueblo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angeles_n and_o another_o call_v tlaxcalan_n the_o city_n of_o mexico_n have_v three_o great_a causeye_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o it_o compass_v with_o a_o lake_n so_o that_o it_o need_v no_o wall_n be_v so_o defend_v by_o the_o water_n it_o be_v a_o city_n plentiful_a of_o all_o necessary_a thing_n have_v many_o fair_a house_n church_n and_o monastery_n i_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o country_n the_o space_n of_o nine_o month_n return_v again_o for_o spain_n with_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o deliver_v the_o merchandise_n and_o silver_n which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o ship_n into_o the_o contractation_n house_n and_o there_o receive_v my_o freight_n which_o amount_v outward_o and_o homeward_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 13000_o ducat_n and_o more_o i_o observe_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o abode_n in_o nova_fw-la hispania_n aswell_o touch_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n both_o span●ards_n and_o indian_n but_o because_o the_o spanish_a history_n be_v full_a of_o those_o observation_n i_o omit_v they_o and_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o same_o only_o this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o commodity_n of_o cochinilla_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n about_o the_o town_n of_o pueblo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angeles_n thereof_o and_o be_v not_o there_o worth_a above_o forty_o penny_n the_o pound_n a_o notable_a discourse_n of_o m._n john_n chilton_n touch_v the_o people_n manner_n mine_n city_n riches_n force_n and_o other_o memorable_a thing_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o other_o province_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n see_v and_o note_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o travel_n continue_v in_o those_o part_n the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1561_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n i_o john_n chilton_n go_v out_o of_o this_o city_n of_o london_n into_o spain_n where_o i_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n &_o from_o thence_o i_o sail_v into_o nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o so_o travel_v there_o and_o by_o the_o south_n sea_n unto_o peru_n the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o year_n and_o after_o that_o time_n expire_v i_o return_v into_o spain_n and_o
man_n who_o do_v admit_v little_a conversation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o as_o some_o of_o our_o people_n may_v understand_v they_o they_o have_v a_o spaniard_n or_o twain_o prisoner_n with_o they_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o safety_n for_o any_o of_o our_o nation_n or_o any_o other_o to_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commandment_n albeit_o they_o use_v we_o very_o kind_o for_o those_o few_o hour_n of_o time_n which_o we_o spend_v with_o them●_n help_v our_o folk_n to_o fill_v and_o carry_v on_o their_o bare_a shoulder_n fresh_a water_n from_o the_o river_n to_o our_o ship_n boat_n and_o fetch_v from_o their_o house_n great_a store_n of_o tobacco_n as_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o bread_n which_o they_o feed_v on_o call_v cassavi_n very_o white_a and_o savoury_a make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o cassavi_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o we_o bestow_v liberal_a reward_n of_o glass_n colour_a bead_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v find_v at_o 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one_o instant_a the_o lieutenant_n general_n have_v open_o vow_v to_o captain_n powel_n who_o lead_v the_o troop_n that_o enter_v the_o other_o gate_n that_o with_o god_n good_a favour_n he_o will_v not_o rest_v until_o our_o meeting_n in_o the_o market_n place_n their_o ordinance_n have_v no_o soon_o discharge_v upon_o our_o near_a approach_n and_o make_v some_o execution_n among_o we_o though_o not_o much_o but_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n begin_v forthwith_o to_o advance_v both_o his_o voice_n of_o encouragement_n and_o pace_n of_o march_v the_o first_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o ordinance_n be_v very_o near_o unto_o himself_o and_o thereupon_o haste_v all_o that_o he_o may_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o recharge_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o ambuscado_n we_o march_v or_o rather_o run_v so_o roundly_o in_o to_o they_o as_o pell_o mell_o we_o enter_v the_o gate_n take_v and_o give_v they_o more_o care_v every_o man_n to_o save_v himself_o 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next_o day_n follow_v before_o noon_n he_o come_v to_o we_o on_o foot_n from_o his_o house_n which_o be_v fourteen_o english_a mile_n himself_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o return_v on_o foot_n the_o same_o day_n and_o with_o he_o many_o of_o the_o borderer_n with_o many_o woman_n and_o child_n that_o come_v to_o wonder_v at_o our_o nation_n and_o to_o bring_v we_o down_o victual_v which_o they_o do_v in_o great_a plenty_n as_o venison_n pork_n hen_n chicken_n foul_a fish_n with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o root_n and_o great_a abundance_n of_o pinas_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o fruit_n that_o grow_v under_o the_o sun_n especial_o those_o of_o guiana_n they_o bring_v we_o also_o store_n of_o bread_n and_o of_o their_o wine_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o paraquito_n no_o big_a than_o wren_n and_o of_o all_o other_o sort_v both_o small_a and_o great_a one_o of_o they_o give_v i_o a_o beast_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n armadilla_n which_o they_o call_v 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bring_v they_o a_o shipboard_n and_o cause_v the_o chief_a judge_n to_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o town_n to_o command_v all_o the_o townsman_n to_o avoid_v that_o we_o may_v safe_o water_v there_o which_o be_v do_v and_o they_o depart_v we_o ransake_v the_o town_n and_o in_o one_o house_n we_o find_v a_o pot_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bushel_n full_a of_o real_n of_o plate_n which_o we_o bring_v to_o our_o ship_n and_o here_o one_o thomas_n moon_n one_o of_o our_o company_n take_v a_o spanish_a gentleman_n as_o he_o be_v fly_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o search_v he_o he_o find_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o he_o and_o other_o jewel_n which_o he_o take_v and_o so_o let_v he_o go_v at_o this_o place_n our_o general_n among_o other_o spaniard_n set_v ashore_o his_o portugal_n pilot_n land_n which_o he_o take_v at_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v out_o of_o a_o ship_n of_o s._n marry_o port_n of_o portugal_n and_o have_v set_v they_o ashore_o we_o depart_v hence_o and_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n of_o can_fw-mi can_fw-mi where_o our_o general_n land_v and_o bring_v to_o shore_n his_o own_o ship_n and_o discharge_v she_o mend_v and_o grave_v she_o and_o furnish_v our_o ship_n with_o water_n and_o wood_n sufficient_o ph●lippin●s_n and_o while_o we_o be_v here_o we_o espy_v a_o ship_n and_o set_v sail_n after_o she_o and_o take_v she_o and_o find_v in_o she_o two_o pilot_n and_o spanish_a governor_n go_v for_o the_o island_n of_o the_o philippinas_fw-la we_o search_v the_o ship_n and_o take_v some_o of_o her_o marchandize_n and_o so_o let_v she_o go_v our_o general_n at_o this_o place_n and_o time_n think_v himself_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o private_a injury_n receive_v from_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o of_o their_o contempt_n and_o indignity_n offer_v to_o our_o country_n and_o prince_n in_o general_a sufficient_o satisfy_v and_o revenge_v and_o suppose_v that_o her_o majesty_n at_o his_o return_n will_v rest_v content_v with_o this_o 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portugal_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es esperança_n upon_o this_o resolution_n he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o his_o best_a way_n to_o the_o malucos_n and_o find_v himself_o where_o he_o now_o be_v becalm_v he_o see_v that_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o spanish_a course_n namely_o to_o sail_v some_o what_o northerly_a to_o get_v a_o wind_n we_o therefore_o set_v sail_n and_o sail_v 600._o league_n at_o the_o least_o for_o a_o good_a wind_n and_o thus_o much_o we_o sail_v from_o the_o 16●_n of_o april_n till_o the_o 3._o of_o june_n the_o 5._o day_n of_o june_n be_v in_o 43._o degree_n towards_o the_o pole_n arctike_a we_o find_v the_o air_n so_o cold_a degree_n that_o our_o man_n be_v grievous_o pinch_v with_o the_o same_o complain_v of_o the_o extremity_n thereof_o and_o the_o further_o we_o go_v the_o more_o the_o cold_a increase_v upon_o us._n whereupon_o we_o think_v it_o best_o for_o that_o time_n to_o seek_v the_o land_n and_o do_v so_o find_v 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