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country_n air_n call_v soil_n 1,692 5 10.9944 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28392 A Description of the island of Jamaica with the other isles and territories in America, to which the English are related ... : taken from the notes of Sr. Thomas Linch, Knight, governour of Jamaica, and other experienced persons in the said places : illustrated with maps / published by Richard Blome. Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Lynch, Thomas, Sir, d. 1684? 1672 (1672) Wing B3208; ESTC R7437 42,330 208

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say_v they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o when_o any_o one_o die_v they_o inter_v with_o the_o corpse_n provision_n and_o householdstuff_n for_o the_o elysium_n or_o next_o world_n which_o they_o fancy_v to_o be_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n and_o indian_a ocean_n he_o further_o say_v that_o from_o four_o woman_n they_o believe_v all_o mankind_n spring_v and_o do_v therefore_o divide_v themselves_o into_o as_o many_o tribe_n and_o in_o their_o marriage_n they_o be_v very_o superstitious_a he_o say_v they_o be_v general_o well-proportionate_a they_o be_v great_a favourer_n of_o the_o english_a live_v together_o in_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n ready_a to_o contribute_v their_o assistance_n unto_o they_o they_o be_v general_o of_o a_o good_a and_o honest_a meaning_n no_o way_n addict_v to_o vice_n or_o to_o exextravagancy_n contend_v themselves_o with_o a_o mean_a diet_n and_o apparel_n for_o their_o present_a subsistence_n not_o take_v much_o
it_o have_v for_o its_o bound_n on_o the_o south_n virginia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o river_n patowmeck_n who_o southerly_a bank_n divide_v the_o province_n from_o virginia_n on_o the_o east_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o delaware-bay_n on_o the_o north_n new-england_n and_o new-york_n former_o part_n of_o new-england_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o delaware-bay_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o true_a meridian_n of_o the_o first_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n of_o patowmeck_n the_o bay_n of_o chesopeack_n give_v entrance_n to_o ship_n into_o virginia_n bay_n and_o maryland_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o province_n and_o be_v find_v navigable_a near_o 200_o mile_n into_o which_o fall_v the_o river_n of_o patowmeck_n patuxent_n ann-arundel_n alas_o severn_n and_o sasquesahanough_n river_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n and_o to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o say_a bay_n those_o of_o choptanke_n nantecoke_n pocomoke_n and_o several_a other_o river_n and_o rivulet_n to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o beauty_n of_o this_o province_n the_o country_n of_o late_a since_o the_o felling_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o people_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o english_a diet_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a healthful_a few_o now_o die_v at_o their_o first_o come_n of_o the_o country_n disease_n or_o season_v and_o as_o to_o the_o temperature_n of_o air_n the_o heat_n in_o summer_n receive_v such_o seasonable_a alley_n from_o gentle_a breeze_n and_o fresh_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v of_o so_o little_a durance_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v be_v say_v to_o suffer_v by_o either_o the_o soil_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v general_o plain_a and_o even_o yet_o rise_v in_o some_o place_n into_o small_a and_o pleasant_a hill_n which_o heighten_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o adjacent_a valley_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fertile_a natural_o produce_v all_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n set_v down_o as_o peculiar_a to_o its_o neighbour_a colony_n virginia_n as_o all_o sort_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a virginia_n fish_n fruit_n plant_n root_n herb_n gum_n tree_n balsam_n etc._n etc._n as_o likewise_o all_o commodity_n produce_v by_o industry_n be_v here_o find_v in_o as_o great_a plenty_n and_o perfection_n but_o the_o general_a trade_n of_o maryland_n depend_v chief_o upon_o tobacco_n which_o be_v esteem_v better_a for_o a_o foreign_a market_n than_o that_o of_o virginia_n find_v great_a vent_n abroad_o and_o the_o planter_n at_o home_n in_o exchange_n thereof_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o merchant_n with_o all_o necessary_n for_o himself_o his_o house_n family_n and_o plantation_n their_o be_v a_o competent_a stock_n of_o ready_a money_n in_o this_o province_n both_o of_o english_a trade_n forreign_n and_o his_o lordship_n own_o coin_n yet_o their_o chief_a way_n of_o commerce_n be_v by_o way_n of_o barter_n or_o exchange_v of_o commodity_n which_o may_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v no_o way_n inconsiderable_a since_o 100_o sail_n of_o ship_n from_o england_n and_o the_o english_a plantation_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v know_v to_o trade_n thither_o in_o one_o year_n the_o native_n the_o native_n as_o to_o their_o complexion_n stature_n custom_n disposition_n law_n religion_n apparel_n diet_n house_n etc._n etc._n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o those_o of_o virginia_n already_o treat_v of_o be_v likewise_o many_o different_a tribe_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o each_o govern_v by_o their_o particular_a king_n the_o government_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o country_n this_o province_n of_o maryland_n his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o anno_fw-la 1632_o grant_v by_o patent_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a caecilius_n calvert_n lord_n baltemore_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o by_o that_o patent_n create_v he_o and_o they_o the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o propriator_n of_o the_o same_o save_v the_o allegiance_n and_o sovereign_a dominion_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n govern_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n thereby_o likewise_o grant_v to_o they_o all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a as_o power_n of_o enact_v law_n martial_a law_n make_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n pardon_v of_o offence_n confer_v of_o honour_n coin_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o yield_v and_o and_o pay_v yearly_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n two_o indian_a arrow_n at_o windsor_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n on_o easter_n tuesday_n together_o with_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n oare_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v there_o for_o the_o better_a invite_v of_o people_n to_o settle_v here_o his_o lordship_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o that_o province_n have_v long_o since_o establish_v a_o model_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o toleration_n of_o religion_n to_o all_o sort_n that_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a motive_n to_o many_o to_o settle_v under_o that_o government_n rather_o than_o in_o another_o where_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v deny_v they_o it_o be_v division_n into_o county_n this_o province_n where_o it_o be_v people_v with_o english_a be_v sever_v into_o 10_o county_n to_o wit_n 5_o eastward_n of_o chesopeak_v bay_n country_n as_o cecil_n dorchester_n kent_n somerset_n and_o talbot_n and_o 5_o westward_n of_o the_o say_a bay_n as_o ann-arundel_n baltemore_n calvert_n charles_n and_o st._n mary_n and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o county_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o inferior_a court_n every_o two_o month_n for_o small_a matter_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v appeal_v to_o the_o provincial_a court_n hold_v at_o st._n maryes_fw-mi here_o be_v likewise_o certain_a magistrate_n appoint_v by_o his_o lordship_n in_o each_o county_n as_o sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n their_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o number_n at_o present_a about_o 16000_o have_v begin_v the_o build_n of_o several_a town_n which_o in_o few_o year_n it_o be_v hope_v may_v come_v to_o some_o perfection_n as_o calverton_n herrington_n and_o harvy-town_n all_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o trade_n and_o conveniency_n of_o ship_n but_o the_o principal_a town_n be_v st._n maryes_fw-mi town_n seated_z on_o st._n george_n river_n be_v beautify_v with_o divers_a well-built_a house_n and_o be_v the_o chief_n place_n or_o scale_v of_o trade_n for_o the_o province_n where_o the_o governor_n his_o lordship_n son_n and_o heir_n mr._n charles_n calvert_n have_v his_o house_n and_o where_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o provincial_a court_n be_v hold_v and_o public_a office_n keep_v but_o at_o present_a the_o say_a governor_n do_v reside_v at_o mattapany_n about_o 8_o mile_n distant_a where_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a house_n and_o for_o the_o better_a assist_v the_o say_a governor_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n he_o have_v his_o council_n etc._n etc._n a_o description_n of_o new-york_a adjoin_v to_o mary-land_n northwards_o be_v a_o colony_n call_v new-york_n from_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o proprietor_n thereof_o by_o grant_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o be_v that_o part_n of_o new-england_n which_o the_o dutch_a former_o seize_v and_o call_v the_o new_a netherlands_o it_o be_v fertility_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o country_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n fertile_a well_o water_v with_o rivers_n as_o be_v mary-land_n already_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v find_v to_o produce_v the_o same_o beast_n bird_n fish_n fruit_n commodity_n tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o as_o great_a plenty_n it_o be_v town_n here_o be_v one_o very_o considerable_a town_n first_o build_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o call_v new-amsterdam_n york_n which_o name_n be_v now_o change_v to_o new-york_n it_o be_v well_o seat_v both_o for_o trade_n security_n and_o pleasure_n in_o a_o small_a isle_n call_v mahatan_n regard_v the_o sea_n make_v so_o by_o hudsons-river_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o long-island_n which_o say_v river_n be_v very_o commodious_a for_o ship_n and_o be_v about_o two_o league_n broad_a the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o five_o hundred_o well-built_a house_n and_o for_o civil_a government_n it_o have_v a_o mayor_n alderman_n a_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o their_o magistrate_n for_o the_o further_a security_n of_o this_o town_n here_o be_v raise_v a_o fort_n call_v james-fort_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o well_o defend_v and_o maintain_v with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n the_o town_n be_v inhabit_a by_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o
have_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o indian_n for_o the_o skin_n of_o elk_n deer_n bear_n etc._n etc._n also_o for_o those_o of_o beaver_n otter_n and_o other_o fur_n and_o do_v likewise_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n with_o the_o english_a the_o native_n this_o country_n be_v also_o possess_v with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n be_v well_o proportion_v stout_a swart_a black_a haired_a very_o expert_a in_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a weapon_n of_o war._n native_n they_o be_v courteous_a to_o the_o english_a of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o very_o apt_a to_o receive_v instruction_n from_o they_o upon_o the_o least_o offence_n the_o man_n turn_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v again_o and_o the_o child_n beget_v by_o she_o she_o take_v with_o she_o the_o man_n not_o regard_v they_o fornication_n be_v here_o permit_v they_o observe_v several_a ceremony_n in_o their_o religious_a rite_n and_o be_v say_v to_o worship_v the_o devil_n who_o they_o great_o fear_v their_o priest_n be_v no_o better_o than_o sorcerer_n who_o strange_o bewitch_v these_o silly_a creature_n when_o any_o woman_n find_v herself_o quick_a with_o child_n she_o keep_v herself_o chaste_a or_o untouched_a by_o man_n until_o her_o delivery_n the_o like_a she_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o give_v suck_v a_o strange_a custom_n which_o our_o european_a dame_n will_v not_o well_o like_a of_o they_o be_v very_o obedient_a and_o love_a to_o their_o king_n they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o concern_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v a_o strange_a fantastical_a opinion_n they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o dance_a sport_n and_o recreation_n observe_v festival_n time_n their_o habit_n be_v but_o mean_a etc._n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n yet_o do_v they_o paint_v and_o besmear_v their_o face_n with_o several_a colour_n by_o way_n of_o ornament_n there_o diet_n and_o habitation_n be_v also_o as_o mean_v they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o go_v to_o war_n against_o one_o another_o and_o do_v seldom_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o but_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o they_o preserve_v and_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o increase_a their_o strength_n a_o description_n of_o new-england_n it_o be_v situation_n new_a england_n be_v seat_v north_n of_o maryland_n which_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o capt._n smith_n have_v 70_o mile_n of_o sea_n coast_n where_o be_v find_v divers_a good_a havens_n some_o of_o which_o be_v capable_a to_o harbour_v 500_o sail_n of_o ship_n from_o the_o fury_n the_o of_o sea_n and_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interposition_n of_o several_a isle_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 200_o which_o lie_v about_o this_o coast_n and_o although_o this_o country_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n situation_n yet_o be_v the_o clime_n more_o uncertain_a as_o to_o heat_n and_o cold_a than_o those_o european_a kingdom_n which_o lie_v parallel_v with_o it_o and_o as_o to_o virginia_n this_o may_v be_v compare_v as_o scotland_n be_v to_o england_n the_o air_n the_o air_n be_v here_o find_v very_o healthful_a ayr._n and_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o english_a which_o make_v they_o possess_v many_o potent_a colony_n its_o inhabitant_n this_o country_n be_v possess_v by_o divers_a sort_n of_o people_n virginia_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o particular_a king_n and_o do_v much_o differ_v in_o custom_n and_o manner_n from_o one_o another_o as_o those_o indian_n inhabit_v in_o mary-land_n virginia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o america_n and_o do_v live_v general_o at_o variance_n with_o each_o other_o they_o have_v their_o several_a town_n and_o settlement_n and_o their_o riches_n do_v consist_v in_o their_o fur_n and_o skin_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o english_a when_o first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o english_a this_o country_n become_v first_o to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1605_o be_v grant_v by_o patent_n from_o king_n james_n to_o certain_a proprietor_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o plymouth_n company_n but_o divers_a year_n be_v spin_v out_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o not_o without_o sundry_a casualty_n befalling_a on_o the_o adventurer_n before_o it_o become_v any_o thing_n considerable_a and_o in_o a_o settle_a condition_n their_o river_n and_o fish_n this_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v agamentico_n conectecut_n kinebequy_n merrimeck_n mishuin_n mistick_n neraganset_n pascataway_n pemnaquid_n tachobacco_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o these_o river_n together_o with_o the_o sea_n fish_n be_v take_v excellent_a fish_n as_o cod_n thornback_n sturgeon_n porpuse_n haddock_n salmon_n herring_n mackeril_n oyster_n lobster_n crabfish_n tortoise_n cocles_n muscle_n clam_n smelt_n eel_n lampron_n alewife_n base_n hollibut_n shark_n seal_n grampus_n and_o whale_n their_o fowl_n and_o bird_n here_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o fowl_n as_o pheasant_n partridge_n heathcock_n turkey_n geess_n duck_n herne_z crane_n cormorant_n swan_n widgins_n sheldrake_n snipe_n dopper_n blackbird_n the_o humbird_n loon_n etc._n etc._n their_o beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild._n their_o wild_a beast_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v lion_n bear_n fox_n rackoon_n moose_n musquash_n otter_n bever_n deer_n hare_n coney_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o tame_a beast_n cow_n sheep_n goat_n swine_n and_o horse_n among_o the_o hurtful_a thing_n in_o this_o country_n thing_n the_o rattle-snake_n be_v most_o dangerous_a here_o be_v also_o several_a sort_n of_o sting_a fly_n which_o be_v find_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o tree_n and_o fruit_n here_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o tree_n fruit_n as_o the_o oak_n cyprus_n pine_n chesnut_n cedar_n walnut_n fir_n ash_n asp_n elm_n alder_n maple_n birch_n sassafras_n sumach_n several_a fruit-tree_n as_o apple_n pear_n plumb_n with_o several_a other_o that_o be_v grow_v in_o virginia_n and_o mary-land_n which_o i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o commodity_n and_o trade_n this_o country_n afford_v several_a sort_n of_o rich_a fur_n trade_n flax_n linen_n amber_n iron_n pitch_n tarr_n cables_n mast_n and_o timber_n to_o build_v ship_n also_o several_a sort_n of_o grain_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n to_o barbadoes_n and_o other_o our_o american_n plantation_n in_o supply_v they_o with_o flower_n biscuit_n salt_n flesh_n and_o fish_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o return_n bring_v sugar_n and_o other_o commodity_n as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o use_n as_o to_o sell_v again_o they_o also_o drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o england_n for_o wear_v apparel_n stuff_n silk_n cloth_n several_a utensil_n for_o their_o house_n iron_n brass_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o be_v useful_a to_o man_n and_o not_o find_v among_o they_o as_o to_o the_o coin_n weight_n and_o measure_n of_o new-england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o american_n plantation_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o london_n but_o as_o to_o coin_n they_o be_v not_o much_o make_v use_n of_o in_o trade_n their_o way_n be_v barter_v of_o one_o commodity_n for_o another_o but_o at_o jamaica_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o spanish_a coin_n and_o at_o barbadoes_n those_o of_o england_n the_o english_a now_o inhabit_v in_o new-england_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a have_v a_o great_a many_o town_n many_o of_o which_o be_v considerable_a the_o english_a government_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v govern_v by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n new-england_n and_o have_v their_o several_a court_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n and_o assemble_v together_o at_o their_o set_a time_n and_o place_n as_o well_o for_o the_o make_n of_o new_a law_n abolish_n of_o old_a hear_v and_o determine_v of_o cause_n as_o for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o governor_n deputy-governour_n assistant_n burgess_n and_o other_o magistrate_n every_o town_n have_v two_o burgess_n each_o county_n annual_o elect_v such_o like_a officer_n for_o the_o look_v after_o the_o like_a affair_n in_o the_o say_a colony_n and_o in_o matter_n that_o concern_v religion_n and_o church-government_n they_o be_v very_o strict_a and_o make_v a_o great_a show_n be_v much_o of_o the_o stamp_n of_o the_o ridgid_a presbyterian_o the_o to_n here_o be_v several_a town_n boston_n as_o boston_n the_o metropolis_n of_o new-england_n commodious_o seat_v for_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea-shore_n it_o be_v at_o present_a a_o very_a large_a and_o spacious_a town_n or_o rather_o city_n compose_v of_o several_a well-ordered_a street_n and_o grace_v with_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a house_n which_o be_v well_o inhabit_a by_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n who_o drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n for_o such_o commodity_n as_o the_o country_n affore_v to_o barbadoes_n and_o the_o other_o caribbee_n isle_n as_o also_o to_o england_n and_o