Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n roman_n young_a youth_n 52 3 8.7094 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17140 Itinerarium totius Sacræ Scripturæ. Or, the trauels of the holy patriarchs, prophets, iudges, kings, our sauiour Christ, and his Apostles, as they are related in the Old and New Testaments. With a description of the townes and places to which they trauelled, and how many English miles they stood from Ierusalem. Also a short treatise of the weights, monies, and measures mentioned in the Scriptures, reduced to our English valuations, quantitie, and weight. Collected out of the workes of Henry Bunting, and done into English by R.B.; Itinerarium totius Sacræ Scripturæ. English Bünting, Heinrich, 1545-1606.; R. B., fl. 1619. 1636 (1636) STC 4020; ESTC S106784 396,681 582

There are 18 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o italy_n not_o far_o from_o naples_n situate_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n 1388_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n westward_o take_v that_o name_n from_o fountain_n or_o well_n of_o hot_a water_n be_v build_v by_o the_o salamians_n as_o eusebius_n say_v about_o such_o time_n as_o the_o tarquin_n be_v banish_v rome_n 507_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v dicaearchia_n because_o of_o their_o singular_a justice_n &_o noble_a government_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n make_v war_n against_o hannibal_n they_o fortify_v this_o town_n to_o withstand_v his_o force_n and_o then_o call_v it_o puteoli_n which_o name_n it_o retain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v puzzoli_n at_o this_o city_n the_o apostle_n paul_n &_o his_o companion_n arrive_v when_o they_o sail_v into_o rome_n act_v 27._o between_o puteoli_n and_o baia_n there_o lie_v the_o lake_n of_o lucrinus_n into_o which_o by_o the_o command_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n a_o dolphin_n be_v throw_v now_o there_o be_v a_o young_a youth_n call_v simon_n the_o son_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n dwell_v in_o baia_n who_o usual_o play_v among_o other_o youth_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o lake_n and_o see_v the_o dolphin_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a fish_n in_o those_o part_n and_o very_o amiable_a to_o look_v upon_o do_v take_v great_a delight_n in_o it_o and_o oft_o time_n feed_v it_o with_o bread_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v get_v insomuch_o as_o the_o dolphin_n when_o it_o hear_v the_o boy_n voice_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n will_v resort_v to_o he_o &_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n his_o accustom_a food_n thus_o it_o continue_v so_o long_o that_o the_o dolphin_n will_v suffer_v the_o boy_n to_o handle_v he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o gills_n play_v with_o he_o yea_o and_o sometime_o to_o get_v upon_o his_o back_n then_o swim_v with_o he_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o lake_n and_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v safe_a upon_o the_o shore_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o youth_n die_v yet_o the_o dolphin_n resort_v to_o his_o usual_a place_n expect_v his_o accustom_a food_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o boy_n but_o miss_v he_o he_o leave_v the_o shore_n languish_v away_o and_o die_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o fish_n you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o pliny_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o of_o colossa_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v in_o phrygia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la near_o the_o river_n of_o lycus_n and_o meander_n 520_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o not_o far_o from_o laodicea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o mighty_a statue_n and_o colosso_n that_o be_v set_v up_o in_o it_o these_o city_n colossa_n laodicea_n and_o hierapolis_n where_o the_o apostle_n philip_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o nero_n a_o little_a before_o paul_n martyrdom_n be_v sink_v by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o refuse_v the_o grace_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n offer_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n dedicate_v to_o the_o colossian_n be_v send_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o onesymus_n from_o rome_n unto_o these_o town_n be_v 1080_o mile_n for_o although_o the_o rhodian_o be_v call_v colossian_n because_o of_o that_o famous_a colossus_n that_o stand_v there_o yet_o this_o city_n wherein_o archippus_n and_o philemon_n dwell_v to_o who_o paul_n direct_v that_o epistle_n stand_v in_o phrygia_n a_o country_n of_o asia_n minor_a and_o not_o in_o rhodes_n of_o nicopolis_n nicopolis_n be_v a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n situate_v close_o by_o the_o river_n nessus_n not_o far_o from_o philippus_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o thrace_n 920_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o from_o hence_o the_o apostle_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o send_v it_o to_o crect_n 600_o mile_n there_o be_v many_o other_o city_n of_o this_o name_n one_o stand_v in_o epire_n build_v by_o augustus_n another_o between_o cilicia_n and_o syria_n build_v by_o alexander_n in_o glory_n of_o his_o victory_n against_o darius_n a_o four_o in_o bythinia_n a_o five_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n former_o call_v emaus_n of_o rome_n this_o city_n if_o we_o right_o consider_v the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n in_o hebrew_n be_v not_o build_v without_o the_o singular_a providence_n of_o god_n be_v derive_v of_o rom_n i._n he_o have_v exalt_v or_o make_v high_a but_o the_o grecian_n derive_v it_o from_o romen_n i_o strength_n &_o power_n now_o although_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n extend_v to_o every_o creature_n may_v to_o the_o very_a hair_n of_o a_o man_n head_n yet_o where_o he_o determine_v to_o express_v his_o singular_a power_n there_o he_o work_v beyond_o the_o expectation_n of_o man_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o city_n be_v mean_a raise_v from_o a_o confuse_a company_n destitute_a both_o of_o civility_n community_n and_o law_n yet_o have_v it_o be_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v so_o call_v at_o first_o by_o romulus_n as_o livy_n lib._n 1._o say_v who_o first_o build_v it_o seven_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o one_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n be_v situate_v upon_o seven_o hill_n that_o be_v capitolinus_n aventinus_n palatinus_n caelius_n exquilinus_n viminalis_fw-la and_o quirinalis_n but_o after_o when_o the_o city_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n the_o hill_n janiculus_fw-la be_v enclose_v within_o it_o the_o valley_n that_o lay_v between_o these_o hill_n be_v so_o raise_v up_o with_o arch_n vault_n and_o artificial_a mount_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o become_v level_v with_o the_o top_n of_o some_o of_o those_o hill_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n for_o command_n and_o power_n in_o like_a like_o manner_n it_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n for_o glory_n and_o riches_n but_o principal_o for_o stately_a building_n there_o be_v many_o goodly_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n apollo_n aesculapius_n hercules_n diana_n juno_n minerva_n lucia_n concordia_n fides_n pietas_n pax_o victoria_fw-la isis_n beside_o many_o other_o dedicate_v to_o other_o god_n but_o above_o all_o that_o be_v the_o most_o sumptuous_a that_o be_v call_v pantheon_n deorum_fw-la at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o church_n of_o all_o hallow_v moreover_o here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o princely_a edifice_n of_o king_n emperor_n consul_n senator_n patricians_z and_o other_o roman_n who_o be_v mighty_a in_o wealth_n and_o substance_n build_v all_o of_o polish_a marble_n beautify_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n beside_o palace_n bulwark_n theater_n triumphant_a arch_n statue_n and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o be_v glorious_a and_o great_o adorn_v the_o city_n but_o above_o all_o these_o the_o house_n of_o nero_n be_v most_o worthy_a of_o observation_n which_o to_o see_v to_o be_v build_v all_o of_o burnish_a gold_n very_o curious_o wrought_v here_o also_o stand_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o two_o caesar_n julius_n and_o augustus_n also_o their_o statue_n the_o one_o make_v of_o pure_a brass_n the_o other_o of_o white_a marble_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o fruitful_a orchard_n watercourse_n &_o wholesome_a bath_n bring_v thither_o by_o antonius_n nero_n dioclesian_n and_o constantine_n the_o great_a also_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n erect_v many_o goodly_a church_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o christian_n &_o endow_v they_o with_o great_a mean_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n john_n of_o latteran_n a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a church_n and_o for_o riches_n and_o curious_a workmanship_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o stately_a temple_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n most_o of_o the_o ornament_n and_o image_n be_v make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o also_o erect_v the_o vattican_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n peter_n and_o another_o holy_a house_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n paul_n in_o either_o of_o which_o he_o place_v their_o several_a sepulcher_n and_o monument_n bestow_v extraordinary_a cost_n to_o beautify_v they_o so_o many_o be_v the_o gift_n and_o gratuite_n of_o this_o emperor_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v number_v so_o that_o although_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o boniface_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o rome_n bestow_v great_a cost_n to_o beautify_v and_o adorn_v the_o city_n yet_o be_v they_o nothing_o comparable_a to_o that_o which_o this_o emperor_n do_v these_o thing_n then_o be_v present_v to_o your_o view_n
itinerarium_fw-la totius_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la or_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n prophet_n judge_n king_n our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n to_o which_o they_o travel_v and_o how_o many_o english_a mile_n they_o stand_v from_o jerusalem_n also_o a_o short_a treatise_n of_o the_o weight_n money_n and_o measure_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n reduce_v to_o our_o english_a valuation_n quantity_n and_o weight_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o henry_n bunt_v and_o do_v into_o english_a by_o r.b._n london_n print_v by_o adam_n islip_n 1636._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n henry_n mountagve_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n bench_n it_o be_v a_o true_a say_n of_o the_o philosopher_n right_a honourable_a and_o my_o very_a good_a lord_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o there_o be_v life_n but_o it_o have_v either_o motion_n or_o action_n and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o man_n that_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o both_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o to_o humble_v he_o than_o upon_o many_o other_o creature_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n be_v compare_v unto_o a_o pilgrimage_n in_o which_o state_n a_o man_n can_v presume_v upon_o no_o certain_a continuance_n for_o as_o a_o traveller_n that_o intend_v to_o finish_v his_o journey_n stay_v not_o in_o his_o inn_n but_o desire_v more_o to_o be_v upon_o his_o way_n than_o in_o his_o bed_n so_o it_o be_v with_o man_n who_o can_v possess_v himself_o in_o rest_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n until_o his_o death_n and_o oftentimes_o be_v trouble_v with_o needless_a and_o unprofitable_a labour_n to_o attain_v unto_o his_o end_n which_o get_v both_o they_o and_o he_o perish_v let_v alexander_n that_o great_a emperor_n be_v a_o precedent_n of_o this_o who_o with_o much_o labour_n have_v get_v a_o great_a estate_n enjoy_v it_o but_o a_o short_a time_n and_o you_o may_v read_v in_o this_o treatise_n with_o what_o intolerable_a pain_n antigonus_n epiphanes_n endeavour_v to_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n purchase_v little_a but_o a_o lamentable_a death_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o patriarch_n prince_n judge_n king_n prophet_n apostle_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o can_v make_v evident_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n any_o better_a than_o a_o laborious_a and_o tedious_a pilgrimage_n with_o what_o pain_n do_v abraham_n wander_v from_o chaldaea_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n how_o be_v moses_n torment_v in_o the_o wilderness_n almost_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o absolute_o never_o to_o come_v into_o the_o promise_a land_n and_o for_o david_n how_o miserable_o live_v he_o when_o he_o can_v not_o trust_v his_o own_o friend_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o man_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n he_o differ_v in_o little_a beside_o reason_n from_o other_o creature_n and_o that_o either_o lock_v up_o in_o silence_n or_o not_o express_v in_o some_o memorable_a action_n make_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o capable_a of_o misery_n be_v only_o able_a to_o distinguish_v of_o joy_n and_o fear_n and_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o more_o apparent_a i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o other_o this_o treatise_n wherein_o be_v brief_o describe_v the_o travel_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n prince_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o city_n country_n island_n and_o other_o memorable_a place_n as_o they_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n all_o which_o that_o i_o may_v express_v that_o duty_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n lie_v conceal_v i_o have_v whole_o dedicate_v to_o your_o ll._n service_n humble_o entreat_v your_o favourable_a acceptance_n of_o my_o pain_n that_o so_o be_v shroud_v under_o your_o ho._n protection_n they_o may_v the_o better_o withstand_v the_o adverse_a opinion_n of_o such_o as_o please_v to_o censure_v they_o at_o your_o hon._n service_n r.b._n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v a_o matter_n worth_a note_n gentle_a reader_n even_o to_o the_o best_a divine_n to_o have_v the_o typographicall_a description_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n as_o they_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o by_o compare_v the_o action_n of_o man_n with_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o city_n they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o prophet_n and_o perceive_v the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o by_o his_o omnipotency_n so_o dispose_v of_o estate_n that_o such_o city_n and_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v mighty_a and_o rule_v upon_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a power_n notwithstanding_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o by_o unexpected_a event_n have_v be_v utter_o subvert_v and_o overthrow_v now_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o apparent_a i_o have_v in_o as_o good_a and_o brief_a a_o method_n as_o i_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o sundry_a author_n the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o place_n as_o they_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n where_o they_o stand_v under_o who_o command_n at_o what_o time_n they_o grow_v mighty_a and_o how_o lose_v and_o decay_a to_o this_o also_o i_o have_v add_v a_o particular_a narration_n of_o the_o travel_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n prophet_n prince_n judge_n king_n emperor_n our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n to_o what_o town_n they_o travel_v what_o memorable_a action_n they_o do_v in_o those_o place_n with_o a_o short_a chronologie_n of_o the_o time_n that_o so_o by_o compare_v this_o discourse_n with_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n you_o may_v perceive_v the_o time_n when_o those_o accident_n happen_v all_o which_o thing_n i_o be_o persuade_v will_v prove_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a and_o will_v give_v a_o great_a light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o bible_n but_o if_o you_o question_v with_o i_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n consider_v that_o babylon_n ninivey_n jerusalem_n and_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v long_o since_o waste_v and_o decay_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v therein_o consist_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o travel_n because_o i_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o use_v the_o help_n of_o many_o author_n who_o among_o other_o long_a and_o learned_a discourse_n have_v here_o and_o there_o glance_v at_o the_o action_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n among_o which_o be_v strabo_n jerome_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la hebraicis_fw-la pliny_n livy_n plutarch_n and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o persian_n chaldaean_n grecian_n and_o roman_n the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o those_o time_n with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n and_o saint_n jerome_n who_o live_v in_o that_o country_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o rectify_v these_o imperfect_a discourse_n which_o more_o obscure_a author_n have_v labour_v in_o and_o leave_v to_o future_a age_n that_o so_o those_o which_o will_v may_v by_o their_o diligence_n and_o care_n make_v they_o useful_a to_o inform_v their_o understanding_n both_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o obscure_a meaning_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prophecy_n also_o the_o situation_n and_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o thing_n pleasant_a and_o profitable_a to_o know_v and_o no_o whit_n unworthy_a your_o consideration_n how_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o town_n city_n country_n nation_n island_n sea_n desert_n mountain_n and_o most_o memorable_a place_n be_v situate_v from_o it_o how_o many_o mile_n english_a they_o stand_v distant_a what_o memorable_a action_n have_v be_v do_v in_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o they_o stand_v and_o how_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n beside_o to_o make_v this_o a_o perfect_a work_n you_o shall_v find_v after_o the_o end_n the_o old_a testament_n and_o before_o the_o beglnning_a of_o the_o new_a a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o weight_n measure_n and_o money_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n reduce_v unto_o our_o valuation_n how_o they_o be_v currant_n among_o the_o jew_n how_o with_o other_o people_n nation_n and_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o necessity_n of_o commutative_a justice_n for_o which_o money_n be_v principal_o invent_v will_v be_v apparent_a and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v perceive_v what_o equality_n there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v use_v among_o nation_n for_o the_o ordain_v of_o measure_n and_o money_n by_o which_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o this_o universe_n be_v compare_v together_o
least_o eight_o and_o thirt●_o year_n after_o in_o this_o market_n place_n agrippa_n have_v build_v a_o gallery_n all_o of_o marble_n from_o his_o own_o house_n to_o the_o judgement_n hall_n it_o be_v cover_v above_o and_o make_v with_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a room_n for_o man_n to_o walk_v in_o all_o burnish_a with_o gold_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o xiston_n as_o josephus_n have_v it_o here_o agrippa_n after_o this_o cruel_a massacre_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n queen_n bernice_n stand_v by_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v to_o raise_v any_o more_o commotion_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o banish_v the_o seditious_a out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o that_o they_o see_v their_o cruelty_n josep_n lib._n de_fw-fr bell._n 2._o egesip_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o to_o this_o gallery_n there_o join_v a_o bridge_n which_o pass_v over_o the_o valley_n of_o cedron_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o among_o many_o other_o fair_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n that_o be_v upon_o this_o place_n there_o be_v the_o college_n of_o the_o pharisee_n sadducee_n and_o the_o synagogue_n and_o school_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n which_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o among_o other_o stately_a building_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o low_a town_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o cedron_n between_o this_o low_a city_n and_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o deep_a valley_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o benjamin_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o zion_n from_o this_o valley_n they_o ascend_v into_o either_o mountain_n that_o be_v mount_v acra_n and_o mount_v moriah_n by_o certain_a step_n or_o stair_n these_o two_o hill_n as_o be_v before_o say_v be_v join_v together_o with_o a_o bridge_n and_o this_o valley_n pass_v between_o they_o be_v call_v by_o zephaniah_n cap._n 1._o machten_n in_o which_o place_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n dwell_v merchant_n and_o such_o as_o use_v commerce_n and_o trade_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o eleven_o verse_n of_o his_o prophecy_n howle_v you_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low_a place_n for_o the_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n be_v destroy_v all_o they_o that_o exchange_n for_o silver_n be_v cut_v off_o upon_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n the_o chaldaean_a paraphrase_n read_v it_o thus_o howle_v you_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n cedron_n josephus_n in_o tit_n bell._n 6._o cap._n 6._o &_o libr._n 6._o cap._n 7_o call_v this_o valley_n by_o two_o name_n one_o machten_n from_o the_o profundity_n the_o other_o cedron_n from_o the_o obscurity_n for_o so_o the_o name_n signify_v and_o whosoever_o look_v down_o into_o it_o from_o the_o temple_n fog_n and_o mist_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o like_o a_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n such_o be_v the_o depth_n of_o it_o there_o be_v another_o valley_n which_o lie_v between_o mount_n zion_n and_o these_o mountain_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tyrexdon_n of_o the_o mountain_n bezetha_n this_o place_n lie_v northward_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o between_o it_o and_o the_o former_a hill_n be_v deep_a ditch_n cast_v it_o have_v two_o town_n stand_v upon_o it_o divide_v with_o two_o wall_n and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o suburb_n the_o name_n of_o the_o one_o which_o lie_v near_a to_o mount_v moriah_n be_v call_v the_o second_o city_n the_o other_o that_o lay_v upon_o the_o north_n be_v call_v neapolis_n or_o the_o new_a town_n in_o the_o second_o dwell_v hulda_n the_o prophetess_n and_o zacharias_n the_o father_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n 2_o kin._n 22.2_o 2_o chr._n 34._o nehem._n 3_o joseph_n li._n 10._o c._n 5._o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o sumptuous_a bulding_n among_o which_o be_v that_o princely_a house_n of_o herod_n ascalonite_n that_o great_a and_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o who_o time_n our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v bear_v this_o house_n be_v sumptuous_o build_v support_v and_o adorn_v with_o pillar_n of_o polish_a marble_n and_o so_o spacious_a that_o in_o one_o room_n thereof_o there_o may_v stand_v a_o hundred_o table_n the_o hall_n also_o be_v very_o great_a and_o rich_o gild_v with_o refine_a gold_n intermix_v with_o silver_n about_o it_o be_v many_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a wall_n goodly_a garden_n and_o fountain_n for_o pleasure_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o polish_a marble_n 30_o cubit_n high_a and_o as_o valerius_n write_v in_o that_o house_n herod_n cause_v christ_n to_o be_v mock_v put_v a_o long_a white_a garment_n upon_o he_o in_o contempt_n and_o so_o send_v he_o to_o pilate_n here_o also_o be_v a_o prison_n in_o which_o peter_n be_v keep_v when_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n deliver_v he_o act_v 12._o of_o the_o town_n neapolis_n or_o the_o new_a city_n this_o lay_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o become_v inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n that_o flock_v thither_o for_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o hill_n here_o dwell_v the_o christian_n and_o other_o laborer_n &_o stranger_n and_o by_o all_o likelihood_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o house_n of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o john_n syrname_v mark_v stand_v here_o which_o because_o of_o the_o continual_a resort_n of_o the_o apostle_n thither_o be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o the_o church_n hither_o peter_n resort_v when_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o herod_n by_o the_o angel_n for_o thus_o say_v the_o text_n act_v 12.9_o that_o when_o peter_n have_v past_o the_o first_o and_o second_o watch_n he_o come_v to_o the_o iron_n gate_n which_o lead_v into_o the_o city_n and_o lo_o it_o open_v of_o itself_o and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o john_n surname_v mark_n here_o also_o in_o my_o opinion_n christ_n celebrate_v the_o last_o paschall_n lamb_n because_o after_o supper_n he_o go_v into_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n for_o this_o lie_v unwall_v lay_v open_a for_o they_o to_o go_v and_o come_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o afterward_o in_o herod_n agrippa_n time_n it_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o before_o it_o can_v be_v full_o finish_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n strike_v he_o and_o he_o die_v miserable_o here_o also_o stand_v the_o monument_n of_o john_n hircanus_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o of_o alexander_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o josephus_n libr._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la 6._o cap._n 6._o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v flat_a and_o cover_v with_o fair_a and_o plain_a roof_n compass_v about_o with_o battlement_n upon_o which_o they_o use_v to_o leap_v dance_n and_o banquet_n and_o such_o recreation_n as_o they_o observe_v upon_o their_o festival_n day_n be_v there_o celebrate_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o mountain_n or_o hill_n whereon_o jerusalem_n stand_v of_o the_o wall_n that_o compass_v the_o city_n this_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v by_o nature_n on_o every_o side_n except_o the_o north_n for_o it_o stand_v upon_o high_a rock_n and_o cliff_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v invincible_a and_o that_o that_o side_n may_v be_v the_o better_o strengthen_v they_o compass_v it_o in_o with_o three_o wall_n and_o these_o so_o strong_a that_o when_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o army_n invade_v the_o city_n they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o conquer_v they_o the_o first_o of_o these_o wall_n be_v that_o which_o agrippa_n build_v and_o it_o compass_v in_o neapolis_n otherwise_o call_v the_o new_a town_n at_o the_o northwest_o end_n of_o which_o wall_n be_v build_v a_o exceed_a high_a tower_n of_o very_o fair_a marble_n stone_n so_o high_a that_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v see_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o into_o arabia_n and_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o judaea_n this_o tower_n be_v call_v psephina_n the_o second_o wall_n be_v that_o which_o divide_v the_o two_o suburb_n wherein_o there_o stand_v 14_o tower_n and_o gate_n this_o king_n hez●kiah_n build_v 2._o chr._n 32._o in_o a_o corner_n of_o which_o between_o the_o west_n gate_n and_o the_o valley_n gate_n there_o stand_v a_o high_a tower_n wherein_o all_o the_o night_n great_a fire_n be_v make_v which_o cast_v a_o light_a a_o great_a way_n off_o round_o about_o so_o that_o traveller_n pass_v towards_o jerusalem_n where_o guide_v by_o it_o in_o their_o way_n of_o this_o light_n we_o read_v in_o nehem._n cap._n 3._o the_o three_o wall_n compass_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o all_o the_o low_a city_n in_o it_o be_v sixty_o tower_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o east_n
the_o prince_n and_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n speak_v blasphemous_a word_n against_o the_o lord_n wherefore_o he_o slay_v 185_o thousand_o of_o they_o as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o 2._o king_n 19_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o son_n of_o hinnon_n this_o valley_n lie_v behind_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n southward_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o they_o go_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o bethelem_fw-la in_o this_o valley_n the_o jew_n set_v up_o a_o idol_n of_o copper_n like_o a_o king_n which_o they_o call_v moloch_n that_o be_v a_o king_n of_o idol_n this_o copper_n idol_n stand_v with_o the_o arm_n stretch_v out_o and_o under_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a fire_n whereby_o the_o image_n show_v fire-redde_a and_o beside_o that_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v it_o they_o make_v a_o great_a fire_n between_o two_o wall_n which_o burn_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o through_o this_o fire_n the_o idolatrous_a priest_n cast_v live_a child_n into_o moloch_n burn_v arm_n which_o he_o with_o his_o arm_n red_a hot_a burn_v to_o death_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o jew_n offer_v their_o own_o child_n to_o the_o idol_n moloch_n and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n &_o cry_v and_o beat_v upon_o a_o drum_n that_o the_o father_n when_o their_o child_n be_v offer_v shall_v not_o hear_v they_o cry_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a noise_n of_o drum_n this_o valley_n be_v call_v the_o valley_n of_o tophet_n for_o tophet_n signify_v a_o drum_n this_o be_v a_o most_o gross_a and_o fearful_a idolatry_n &_o therefore_o christ_n liken_v this_o valley_n of_o hinnon_n to_o hell_n fire_n for_o he_o call_v it_o gehenna_n mat._n 5._o that_o the_o jew_n shall_v keep_v themselves_o from_o this_o monstrous_a idolatry_n god_n make_v a_o law_n that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v take_v commit_v this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n and_o not_o suffer_v to_o live_v levit._n 18._o &_o 20._o the_o valley_n of_o gehennon_n be_v oftentimes_o name_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n josh_n 15._o nehem._n 11.2_o paral._n 28.33_o jer._n 7._o jerom_n write_v that_o here_o by_o this_o idol_n moloch_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o hinnon_n there_o be_v a_o wood_n for_o the_o water_n run_v out_o of_o the_o fountain_n siloah_n along_o by_o it_o and_o make_v the_o valley_n moist_a of_o the_o field_n of_o blood_n call_v hakeldama_n this_o field_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v buy_v for_o thirty_o silver_n penny_n for_o the_o which_o judas_n betray_v our_o saviour_n christ_n lay_v not_o far_o from_o the_o valley_n of_o hinnon_n southward_o by_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o jerom_n write_v of_o the_o hill_n hameskita_n or_o offence_n and_o slander_n this_o hill_n lie_v southeast_n not_o far_o from_o jerusalem_n something_o wide_o of_o mount_n olivet_n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o valley_n between_o they_o and_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o high_a as_o it_o also_o upon_o this_o hill_n king_n solomon_n in_o his_o old_a age_n suffer_v his_o wife_n or_o concubine_n to_o make_v idolatrous_a temple_n wherein_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n worship_v idol_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o titus_n vespasian_n thus_o have_v i_o brief_o set_v forth_o the_o dignity_n situation_n &_o curiosity_n of_o the_o building_n of_o jerusalem_n together_o with_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o sumptuousnesse_n of_o the_o house_n now_o it_o rest_v to_o describe_v unto_o you_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n how_o this_o famous_a city_n be_v destroy_v sure_o a_o thing_n worthy_a wonder_n according_a to_o that_o in_o jeremy_n whosoever_o shall_v hear_v of_o it_o his_o ear_n shall_v tingle_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o famous_a and_o the_o christian_n within_o it_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o near_a approach_a desolation_n there_o be_v diverse_a strange_a accident_n happen_v and_o vision_n see_v as_o first_o about_o some_o four_o year_n before_o the_o river_n jordan_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o her_o course_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n pella_n a_o while_n after_o that_o for_o a_o year_n together_o there_o hang_v a_o comet_n like_o a_o flame_a sword_n over_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o night_n there_o be_v see_v a_o light_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o day_n when_o they_o be_v at_o sacrifice_n a_o calf_n bring_v forth_o a_o lamb_n then_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n the_o eastern_a gate_n of_o the_o temple_n open_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v see_v army_n of_o man_n fight_v and_o horse_n and_o chariot_n run_v too_o and_o again_o and_o at_o last_o there_o be_v hear_v a_o terrible_a voice_n in_o the_o temple_n utter_v these_o word_n migremus_fw-la hinc_fw-la that_o be_v let_v we_o go_v hence_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o general_a proclamation_n of_o this_o sad_a and_o cruel_a desolation_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n one_o ananias_n the_o son_n of_o jesus_n a_o man_n poor_a and_o impotent_a upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n run_v through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cry_v o_o a_o voice_n from_o the_o east_n and_o a_o voice_n from_o the_o west_n a_o voice_n from_o the_o four_o wind_n a_o voice_n over_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n a_o voice_n over_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o bride_n and_o a_o voice_n over_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o this_o city_n and_o although_o he_o be_v whip_v and_o imprison_v and_o cruel_o handle_v yet_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o utter_v these_o word_n which_o by_o some_o be_v judge_v to_o foretell_v the_o horrible_a desolation_n which_o after_o happen_v for_o titus_n caesar_n son_n of_o flavius_n the_o emperor_n about_o seventie_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o about_o eight_o and_o thirty_o after_o his_o ascension_n utter_o overthrow_v it_o even_o to_o the_o ground_n about_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o within_o a_o year_n after_o these_o sign_n for_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o three_o faction_n which_o at_o this_o time_n sway_v in_o jerusalem_n one_o of_o eleazar_n the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n the_o other_o of_o zilotus_fw-la the_o chief_a prince_n which_o hold_v the_o temple_n and_o the_o three_o of_o johannes_n giscalenus_fw-la a_o cruel_a fellow_n which_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o inferior_a city_n besiege_v it_o and_o make_v this_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o further_a his_o enterprise_n while_o the_o seditious_a and_o factious_a people_n little_o regard_v their_o own_o safety_n give_v way_n by_o their_o evil_n and_o intestine_a war_n to_o what_o he_o intend_v weaken_v themselves_o much_o more_o by_o their_o continue_a slaughter_n than_o the_o enemy_n by_o his_o invasion_n insomuch_o as_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o temple_n be_v fill_v with_o dead_a body_n common_a insolence_n and_o public_a rapine_n be_v ordinary_o among_o they_o some_o set_a fire_n of_o the_o city_n other_o dispoil_v the_o temple_n a_o three_o sort_n kill_v the_o priest_n even_o as_o they_o be_v at_o sacrifice_n all_o place_n full_a of_o dead_a body_n and_o to_o this_o to_o add_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o misery_n without_o any_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o their_o future_a defence_n set_v fire_n of_o the_o store-house_n wherein_o the_o corn_n lie_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o consume_v that_o in_o one_o day_n which_o have_v be_v long_o a_o gather_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v sore_o afflict_v with_o the_o pestilence_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n and_o with_o famine_n for_o want_v of_o corne._n all_o these_o thing_n notwithstanding_o such_o be_v the_o cruelty_n obstinacy_n and_o perverseness_n of_o this_o people_n can_v not_o restrain_v they_o from_o violate_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o holy_a thing_n of_o the_o temple_n insomuch_o as_o johannes_n giscalenus_fw-la have_v a_o full_a determination_n to_o have_v destroy_v it_o but_o that_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o this_o time_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o april_n be_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o celebration_n whereof_o there_o resort_v to_o jerusalem_n about_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o jew_n these_o the_o enemy_n give_v way_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n but_o consider_v their_o present_a necessity_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n upon_o a_o sudden_a draw_v up_o their_o force_n and_o so_o straight_o beleager_v they_o that_o all_o this_o huge_a multitude_n be_v as_o it_o be_v imprison_v within_o the_o wall_n where_o partake_v of_o the_o former_a misery_n they_o either_o die_v by_o the_o plague_n or_o famine_n whence_o may_v be_v perceive_v the_o marvelous_a providence_n
of_o god_n that_o even_o on_o the_o same_o day_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o but_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n christ_n suffer_v the_o author_n of_o such_o cruelty_n suffer_v a_o most_o just_a and_o severe_a revenge_n now_o as_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o city_n titus_n draw_v out_o a_o band_n of_o six_o hundred_o horse_n to_o ride_v about_o to_o behold_v and_o view_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n but_o as_o he_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n wonder_v at_o the_o sumptuousnesse_n of_o the_o city_n the_o jew_n in_o great_a multitude_n slip_v out_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n and_o set_v upon_o he_o so_o fierce_o that_o they_o endanger_v his_o person_n be_v without_o armour_n and_o have_v he_o not_o with_o great_a difficulty_n break_v through_o they_o and_o recover_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o have_v be_v there_o slay_v but_o present_o upon_o this_o see_v the_o danger_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n in_o three_o part_n himself_o as_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o army_n build_v a_o castle_n about_o some_o two_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n just_a against_o the_o tower_n psephina_n thc_fw-la other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v entrench_v right_a against_o the_o tower_n hippicus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o three_o part_n have_v their_o castle_n in_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n some_o five_o furlong_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o city_n then_o do_v he_o build_v bulwark_n make_v engine_n and_o wonderful_a devise_n for_o the_o batter_a of_o the_o wall_n and_o combine_v himself_o with_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o month_n of_o may_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o much_o labour_n enter_v the_o first_o wall_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o north_n and_o win_v mount_n bezitha_n and_o neapolie_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o the_o same_o month_n which_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o enter_v the_o second_o wall_n which_o divide_v the_o suburb_n but_o this_o be_v again_o the_o same_o day_n recover_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n matt._n 24._o but_o after_o upon_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o this_o month_n of_o may_n the_o roman_n again_o recover_v this_o wall_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o own_o custody_n within_o a_o while_n after_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n about_o this_o time_n the_o famine_n grow_v intolerable_a within_o the_o town_n titus_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n compass_v in_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o a_o wall_n and_o upon_o that_o set_a tower_n and_o castle_n lest_o any_o of_o the_o jew_n shall_v fly_v to_o save_v themselves_o thus_o be_v the_o prophecy_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n fulfil_v thy_o enemy_n shall_v compass_v thou_o about_o and_o hem_v thou_o in_o on_o every_o side_n josephus_n be_v now_o in_o the_o city_n and_o walk_v upon_o the_o wall_n earnest_o entreat_v the_o jew_n to_o desist_v and_o no_o long_o to_o oppose_v the_o roman_n but_o this_o be_v so_o hateful_a a_o speech_n to_o many_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o fling_v dart_n at_o he_o and_o although_o at_o this_o time_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o famine_n be_v so_o sore_o that_o many_o die_v for_o want_v of_o sustenance_n yet_o all_o persuasion_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o such_o be_v the_o calamity_n that_o as_o well_o those_o as_o go_v out_o as_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o the_o city_n be_v in_o like_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n for_o they_o be_v either_o slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n or_o else_o by_o the_o pestilence_n and_o famine_n common_a injury_n and_o unmerciful_a outrage_n still_o attend_v upon_o war_n their_o misery_n do_v rather_o increase_v then_o at_o all_o lesson_n itself_o for_o the_o jealousy_n of_o treason_n the_o hope_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o seditious_a distract_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o citizen_n with_o continual_a fear_n and_o fill_v the_o street_n full_a of_o murder_n and_o daily_a spectacle_n of_o lamentable_a tragedy_n the_o market_n be_v unfrequented_a with_o corn_n the_o victual_n with_o violence_n consume_v and_o take_v from_o the_o true_a owner_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o some_o one_o have_v more_o than_o will_v serve_v his_o turn_n though_o he_o dwell_v in_o a_o fair_a and_o stately_a building_n yet_o the_o remote_a room_n and_o most_o unfrequented_a he_o make_v his_o tabernacle_n and_o that_o little_a which_o be_v leave_v with_o great_a parcimonie_n he_o consume_v together_o with_o his_o life_n till_o both_o be_v end_v those_o that_o be_v father_n and_o senate_n of_o the_o people_n though_o before_o serve_v and_o attend_v with_o reverence_a and_o great_a state_n in_o this_o consusion_n be_v glad_a of_o a_o small_a morsel_n though_o with_o much_o contention_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o take_v away_o the_o meat_n from_o her_o husband_n nor_o the_o child_n from_o their_o parent_n nor_o the_o mother_n from_o their_o infant_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o any_o house_n the_o seditious_a seem_v to_o smell_v food_n with_o violence_n they_o take_v it_o ransack_v the_o room_n round_o about_o while_o the_o master_n thereof_o be_v make_v a_o laugh_a stock_n and_o mournful_a spectator_n of_o those_o mischief_n but_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o soldier_n who_o natural_a disposition_n be_v to_o be_v violent_a without_o any_o regard_n either_o of_o sex_n or_o kindred_n commit_v daily_a outrage_n so_o that_o here_o you_o may_v have_v see_v the_o mother_n weep_v over_o their_o die_a infant_n while_o their_o husband_n be_v massacre_v in_o the_o street_n by_o the_o seditious_a the_o increase_n of_o day_n be_v the_o increase_n of_o torment_n and_o the_o daily_a want_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o power_n be_v unaccustomed_a to_o such_o evil_n cause_v they_o to_o invent_v new_a mean_n to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n and_o practice_v unusual_a torment_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o find_v out_o sustenance_n yea_o such_o be_v their_o insatiable_a thirst_n of_o blood_n that_o they_o spare_v not_o he_o who_o but_o now_o give_v they_o all_o he_o have_v and_o lest_o he_o shall_v live_v to_o cumber_v the_o city_n either_o hang_v he_o up_o by_o the_o heel_n till_o he_o die_v or_o else_o pull_v out_o his_o entrails_n with_o a_o sharp_a iron_n those_o that_o go_v out_o in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o the_o roman_n be_v asleep_a to_o gather_v herb_n the_o seditious_a will_v meet_v and_o with_o violence_n take_v what_o they_o have_v get_v from_o they_o and_o though_o with_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n and_o prayer_n upon_o their_o knee_n they_o entreat_v but_o for_o one_o part_n a_o small_a moiety_n of_o that_o which_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v get_v with_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o give_v it_o they_o and_o scape_v fair_o if_o they_o go_v away_o with_o life_n these_o insolence_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o common_a soldier_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v either_o honourable_a or_o rich_a they_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o commander_n some_o accuse_v as_o traitor_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v betray_v the_o city_n to_o the_o roman_n other_o as_o fugitive_n that_o they_o will_v forsake_v the_o city_n most_o under_o pretence_n of_o one_o crime_n or_o other_o despoil_v of_o that_o they_o have_v and_o they_o who_o john_n have_v thus_o oppress_v be_v entertain_v of_o simon_n and_o who_o simon_n have_v injury_v they_o be_v entertain_v by_o john_n both_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o miserable_a citizen_n like_o water_n so_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o dissension_n the_o concord_n of_o their_o evil_a and_o cruel_a action_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n that_o perish_v in_o this_o city_n by_o famine_n insomuch_o as_o house_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o body_n of_o infant_n and_o child_n the_o angle_n gate_n be_v thrust_v full_a of_o dead_a corpse_n the_o young_a man_n that_o remain_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n like_o image_n of_o death_n the_o old_a man_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o pestilence_n the_o contagion_n of_o which_o disease_n take_v away_o their_o sense_n they_o become_v mad_a and_o of_o such_o as_o die_v among_o the_o seditious_a their_o wife_n or_o kindred_n have_v not_o room_n nor_o time_n to_o bury_v they_o but_o as_o they_o be_v put_v they_o into_o the_o grave_n they_o also_o dye_v yet_o for_o all_o this_o among_o this_o miserable_a society_n there_o be_v no_o weep_v no_o complain_n no_o deplore_a
of_o their_o necessity_n for_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o famine_n have_v dry_v up_o their_o radical_a moisture_n the_o fear_n of_o grief_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o such_o as_o have_v most_o cause_n to_o lament_v and_o be_v most_o prick_v with_o the_o sting_n of_o sorrow_n before_o they_o can_v utter_v their_o grief_n die_v the_o beholder_n not_o shed_v a_o tear_n so_o that_o through_o the_o whole_a city_n there_o be_v a_o still_a silence_n and_o a_o thick_a mist_n of_o death_n and_o destruction_n do_v full_o possess_v the_o same_o but_o the_o seditious_a be_v much_o more_o cruel_a than_o these_o be_v oppress_v with_o calamity_n and_o sorrow_n for_o some_o open_v the_o grave_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o take_v out_o their_o body_n thrust_v they_o through_o with_o their_o sword_n other_o to_o try_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o weapon_n will_v fall_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o when_o they_o have_v slay_v they_o go_v away_o laugh_v at_o their_o pleasure_n so_o that_o as_o josephus_n say_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o mischief_n under_o the_o sun_n but_o be_v both_o practise_v and_o tolerate_v in_o this_o city_n to_o conclude_v by_o sedition_n the_o roman_n conquer_v the_o city_n and_o sedition_n conquer_v the_o roman_n all_o love_n and_o modesty_n through_o this_o extreme_a and_o intolerable_a famine_n become_v utter_o extinct_a and_o the_o dear_a friend_n will_v kill_v one_o another_o for_o a_o crust_n of_o bread_n the_o fair_a lady_n commit_v open_a adultery_n for_o a_o little_a sustenance_n their_o food_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o such_o as_o man_n do_v loath_a and_o hate_v some_o will_v feed_v upon_o snail_n and_o worm_n other_o of_o old_a hay_n chop_v small_a many_z ate_z corn_n either_o unground_a or_o make_v into_o bread_n some_o pluck_v the_o meat_n from_o the_o spit_n raw_a other_o with_o their_o tooth_n gnaud_v off_o the_o leather_n off_o their_o shield_n and_o that_o very_a mouth_n which_o cry_v crucify_v he_o crucify_v he_o let_v his_o blood_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o our_o child_n be_v constrain_v to_o feed_v upon_o three_o sort_n of_o dung_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dove_n dung_n oxen_v dung_n and_o man_n dung_n moreover_o many_o be_v constrain_v for_o mere_a necessity_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o such_o as_o a_o little_a before_o dye_v partly_o by_o famine_n partly_o by_o the_o pestilence_n and_o to_o conclude_v for_o very_a madness_n eat_v up_o their_o gold_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v take_v as_o they_o be_v fly_v for_o their_o safety_n by_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o excrement_n be_v find_v gold_n of_o which_o the_o soldier_n hear_v and_o suppose_v that_o all_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v full_a of_o gold_n through_o covetousness_n of_o that_o gain_n in_o one_o night_n kill_v 2000_o of_o they_o and_o rip_v up_o their_o belly_n and_o have_v not_o titus_n caesar_n by_o a_o severe_a edict_n forbid_v these_o cruel_a and_o unheard_a of_o slaughter_n there_o have_v be_v many_o more_o slay_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o unheard_a of_o famine_n i_o will_v repeat_v one_o memorable_a example_n our_o of_o josephus_n of_o a_o outrage_n which_o a_o mother_n commit_v even_o upon_o her_o own_o son_n there_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n beyond_o jordan_n who_o name_n be_v marie_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o eliazer_n and_o of_o the_o town_n bethezor_n which_o signify_v the_o house_n of_o hissop_n she_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o rich_a family_n and_o among_o other_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n in_o hope_n of_o safety_n where_o she_o be_v likewise_o oppress_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o siege_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v bring_v all_o her_o riches_n and_o substance_n into_o the_o city_n which_o she_o have_v before_o beyond_o jordan_n this_o famine_n grow_v great_a and_o great_a upon_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o seditious_a perceive_v that_o this_o woman_n be_v well_o furnish_v both_o with_o riches_n and_o sustenance_n on_o a_o sudden_a set_v upon_o her_o house_n despoil_v she_o of_o her_o substance_n take_v away_o her_o sustenance_n and_o utter_o deprive_v she_o of_o all_o mean_n to_o live_v she_o be_v prick_v with_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n see_v it_o little_o prevail_v to_o strive_v wherefore_o with_o tear_n upon_o her_o knee_n she_o entreat_v that_o she_o may_v have_v but_o some_o small_a part_n of_o that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o she_o to_o maintain_v herself_o and_o her_o son_n with_o life_n but_o the_o seditious_a give_v little_a ear_n to_o her_o entreaty_n wherefore_o be_v move_v to_o extreme_a anger_n she_o daily_o curse_a with_o contumelious_a word_n those_o barbarous_a villain_n that_o have_v thus_o robe_v she_o of_o all_o her_o mean_n but_o when_o she_o see_v that_o neither_o anger_n nor_o entreaty_n can_v procure_v mercy_n and_o through_o the_o town_n not_o one_o morsel_n of_o food_n be_v to_o be_v find_v partly_o press_v with_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n partly_o with_o a_o furious_a rage_n beyond_o all_o nature_n and_o compassion_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o her_o own_o son_n and_o account_v a_o untimely_a death_n more_o honourable_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v live_v to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o seditious_a or_o a_o slave_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o body_n of_o this_o infant_n she_o roast_v and_o eat_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o town_n be_v press_v with_o hunger_n smell_v the_o meat_n suppose_v that_o as_o in_o former_a time_n they_o shall_v have_v find_v plenty_n with_o violence_n break_v in_o upon_o she_o and_o look_v what_o she_o have_v provide_v greedy_o consume_v and_o compel_v she_o to_o fetch_v the_o rest_n which_o she_o do_v and_o when_o they_o be_v well_o satisfy_v she_o show_v they_o the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o her_o son_n which_o they_o perceive_v loathe_v the_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o fact_n with_o deject_a countenance_n depart_v this_o famine_n be_v so_o extreme_a that_o one_o measure_n of_o grain_n be_v worth_a a_o talon_n that_o be_v 600_o crown_n but_o the_o roman_n all_o this_o while_n do_v abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o vex_v the_o jew_n they_o show_v they_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o their_o store_n for_o the_o neighbour_a province_n send_v they_o supply_n after_o this_o famine_n there_o follow_v a_o extreme_a plague_n procure_v partly_o through_o the_o staunch_a of_o the_o body_n that_o lay_v unbury_v partly_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o massacre_n that_o daily_o happen_v that_o as_o egisippus_n write_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o eleven_o week_n there_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n 111000_o dead_a body_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o empty_a the_o city_n but_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v either_o to_o bury_v they_o at_o the_o public_a charge_n or_o else_o cast_v they_o over_o the_o wall_n into_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o city_n which_o when_o titus_n see_v and_o that_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o body_n swim_v upon_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o ditch_n for_o it_o be_v full_a with_o dead_a carcase_n fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n he_o say_v god_n be_v my_o witness_n this_o be_v not_o my_o fault_n but_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o the_o city_n be_v thus_o pestire_v with_o sedition_n famine_n pestilence_n and_o war_n be_v make_v now_o a_o ready_a prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o final_a end_n of_o their_o misery_n titus_n cause_v the_o engine_n of_o battery_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o wall_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o four_o month_n whicn_a answer_n to_o our_o june_n he_o take_v the_o three_o wall_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o north._n upon_o the_o four_o of_o june_n after_o though_o with_o great_a labour_n he_o take_v the_o tower_n of_o antonia_n and_o in_o it_o place_v a_o garrison_n upon_o the_o seventeenth_o day_n of_o the_o four_o month_n which_o be_v a_o fast_a to_o the_o jew_n josephus_n go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o that_o tower_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o giscalinus_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o rebellion_n &_o cease_v to_o oppose_v the_o roman_n but_o this_o little_a prevail_v upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n the_o jew_n burn_v a_o part_n of_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o temple_n towards_o the_o north_n not_o far_o from_o the_o tower_n of_o antonia_n lest_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v get_v that_o hold_v shall_v with_o the_o great_a facility_n have_v conquer_v the_o temple_n also_o two_o day_n after_o the_o roman_n destroy_v the_o whole_a porch_n with_o fire_n and_o the_o jew_n help_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o with_o their_o hand_n this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o porch_n but_o a_o bulwark_n of_o the_o temple_n upon_o the_o 25_o
day_n of_o july_n the_o jew_n fill_v the_o porch_n towards_o the_o west_n with_o pitch_n and_o betume_n and_o then_o make_v as_o though_o they_o mean_v to_o fly_v and_o leave_v the_o city_n which_o some_o of_o the_o roman_n perceive_v without_o any_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n put_v scale_a ladder_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o begin_v to_o assault_v it_o but_o when_o they_o be_v most_o busy_a the_o jew_n of_o a_o sudden_a put_v fire_n to_o the_o pitch_n and_o burn_v they_o most_o miserable_o insomuch_o as_o titus_n pity_v they_o to_o see_v their_o extremity_n although_o they_o be_v such_o as_o do_v contrary_a to_o his_o command_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o month_n they_o take_v the_o north_n gate_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o close_o by_o the_o brook_n cedron_n rhi_v they_o burn_v down_o with_o fire_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o august_n titus_n command_v to_o fire_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v all_o cover_v over_o with_o gold_n &_o silver_n by_o this_o gate_n the_o roman_n make_v a_o breach_n into_o the_o temple_n which_o ere_o this_o have_v be_v profane_v by_o the_o jew_n while_o this_o gate_n be_v a_o burn_a the_o jew_n stand_v astonish_v and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o resist_v the_o roman_n caesar_n and_o all_o his_o army_n labour_v three_o day_n to_o quench_v this_o fire_n after_o which_o he_o call_v a_o council_n to_o determine_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v so_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a that_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v leave_v it_o as_o a_o ornament_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o the_o jew_n have_v get_v a_o little_a breathe_n make_v new_a incursion_n upon_o the_o roman_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o can_v not_o determine_v thereof_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n the_o soldier_n of_o titus_n without_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n fire_v the_o temple_n just_a upon_o that_o day_n which_o nabuchadnezzar_n before_o time_n have_v destroy_v it_o as_o josephus_n witness_v li._n de_fw-fr bell._n 6._o c._n 26.27_o caesar_n will_v fain_o have_v save_v this_o temple_n for_o the_o sumptuousnesse_n of_o it_o and_o beckon_v to_o his_o soldier_n to_o have_v quench_v the_o fire_n but_o they_o partly_o press_v on_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o wealth_n partly_o be_v prick_v on_o with_o a_o fury_n and_o madness_n give_v no_o ear_n to_o his_o speech_n but_o commit_v most_o cruel_a massacre_n without_o either_o regard_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n so_o that_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o slaughter_a the_o sound_n of_o the_o roman_a trumpet_n the_o fierce_a resistance_n of_o the_o seditious_a and_o the_o fire_n furious_o burn_v represent_v a_o most_o horrible_a spectacle_n the_o ground_n below_o be_v cover_v with_o dead_a body_n many_o in_o desperation_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o fire_n 6000_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o gate_n whither_o they_o flee_v for_o refuge_n and_o the_o priest_n most_o cruel_o massacre_v as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o mirror_n of_o the_o world_n be_v consume_v and_o spoil_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n after_o these_o thing_n upon_o the_o bridge_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o temple_n over_o the_o valley_n into_o the_o low_a town_n titus_n make_v a_o speech_n by_o a_o interpreter_n to_o the_o two_o seditious_a captain_n gentle_o entreat_v they_o to_o leave_v off_o their_o rebellion_n and_o he_o will_v spare_v the_o city_n and_o commit_v no_o more_o outrage_n and_o such_o further_a request_n as_o they_o desire_v shall_v according_o to_o reason_n be_v grant_v they_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o embrace_v mercy_n and_o cease_v their_o violent_a resistance_n they_o must_v expect_v no_o manner_n of_o compassion_n but_o the_o very_a law_n of_o arm_n this_o they_o contemn_v and_o make_v but_o a_o mock_n of_o caesar_n for_o all_o his_o offer_n whereupon_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n he_o give_v the_o signal_n to_o his_o soldier_n and_o they_o go_v through_o all_o the_o city_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n the_o next_o day_n they_o win_v the_o low_a city_n and_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n consume_v the_o place_n where_o the_o record_n lay_v the_o court_n and_o all_o the_o princely_a building_n until_o they_o come_v to_o that_o stately_a house_n of_o helena_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o acra_n all_o the_o house_n near_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o street_n horrible_o defile_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v within_o a_o short_a while_n after_o johannes_n giscalinus_n be_v take_v alive_a and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o inferior_a city_n be_v thus_o take_v and_o destroy_v about_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o august_n caesar_n begin_v to_o build_v his_o engine_n and_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o upper_a city_n which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 18_o day_n after_o with_o extreme_a labour_n and_o skill_n he_o lay_v flat_a with_o the_o ground_n as_o josephus_n say_v and_o upon_o the_o 7_o of_o september_n with_o great_a facility_n he_o conquer_v the_o city_n the_o jew_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n descend_v from_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o roman_n set_v upon_o the_o wall_n their_o ensign_n with_o a_o great_a acclamation_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o city_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n the_o 8_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v destroy_v and_o not_o a_o stone_n leave_v upon_o a_o stone_n but_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n only_o the_o three_o tower_n that_o be_v build_v by_o herod_n which_o be_v of_o shine_a marble_n viz._n hippicus_n phaselus_n and_o mariam_n that_o future_a age_n see_v the_o excellency_n of_o those_o building_n they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o these_o also_o be_v after_o destroy_v by_o adrianus_n caesar_n there_o die_v by_o the_o famine_n and_o pestilence_n a_o innumerable_a number_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n ten_o hundred_o thousand_o 2000_o be_v find_v that_o either_o kill_v themselves_o or_o one_o kill_v another_o 7900_o be_v take_v captive_n of_o these_o all_o the_o seditious_a thief_n that_o accuse_v one_o another_o be_v slay_v by_o frontonius_n caesar_n titus_n free_v many_o 7000_o be_v send_v into_o egypt_n with_o extreme_a labour_n to_o consume_v and_o die_v the_o proper_a and_o most_o able_a be_v reserve_v for_o triumph_n many_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o province_n some_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o by_o beast_n for_o public_a spectacle_n and_o those_o that_o be_v 16_o year_n of_o age_n and_o under_o together_o with_o many_o other_o caesar_n sell_v under_o the_o crown_n at_o thirty_o for_o a_o silver_n penny_n that_o as_o christ_n be_v sell_v for_o thirty_o penny_n so_o thirty_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v for_o a_o penny_n with_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o town_n caesar_n triumph_v ride_v into_o rome_n with_o two_o golden_a chariot_n build_v the_o temple_n of_o peace_n and_o there_o put_v all_o the_o plate_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o all_o this_o for_o a_o full_a determination_n of_o those_o evil_n the_o two_o seditious_a captain_n johannes_n giscalenus_fw-la and_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o giora_fw-la be_v put_v to_o most_o cruel_a death_n thus_o may_v we_o see_v the_o grievous_a punishment_n of_o the_o obstinate_a and_o ambitious_a which_o god_n permit_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o unthankfulness_n and_o cruel_a tyranny_n how_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o this_o destruction_n by_o titus_n vespas_fw-la be_v utter_o beat_v down_o and_o deface_v by_o aelius_n adr._n caesar_n which_o he_o re-edify_n call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n aelia_n the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v thus_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o year_n lay_v desolate_a a_o receptacle_n for_o thief_n and_o murderer_n a_o fit_a place_n for_o wolf_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o resort_v thither_o to_o feed_v upon_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o now_o time_n consume_v their_o flesh_n leave_v their_o bone_n and_o skull_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o a_o charnel_n house_n thus_o it_o continue_v until_o one_o benchochab_n which_o signify_v the_o son_n of_o the_o star_n bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bethcoron_n not_o far_o from_o emaus_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n or_o christ_n the_o jew_n suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a because_o of_o that_o say_n of_o numb_a 24._o there_o shall_v a_o star_n rise_v up_o out_o of_o jacob_n assemble_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o many_o thousand_o and_o follow_v he_o with_o great_a tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n spoil_v the_o holy_a land_n and_o through_o all_o the_o country_n of_o judaea_n commit_v many_o outrage_n and_o massacre_n
horse_n may_v easy_o be_v place_v in_o it_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v see_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o profane_v with_o the_o blasphemous_a doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n and_o also_o we_o may_v here_o behold_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n where_o sometime_o be_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n dan._n 9_o mat._n 24._o and_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremy_n be_v full_o finish_v ca._n 19_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v unclean_a like_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o tophet_n where_o they_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n and_o unto_o other_o strange_a god_n of_o other_o building_n within_o the_o city_n of_o aelia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v jerusalem_n mount_v zion_n be_v place_v towards_o the_o south_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o monk_n undertake_v to_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o david_n tower_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o many_o other_o holy_a place_n but_o p._n orosius_n and_o other_o historian_n write_v how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n caesar_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o such_o a_o terrible_a manner_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o zion_n with_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o david_n fall_v down_o and_o be_v utter_o deface_v further_o all_o true_a historian_n do_v write_v that_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n do_v so_o much_o deface_v the_o city_n that_o he_o leave_v not_o a_o stone_n stand_v upon_o a_o stone_n nay_o not_o a_o whole_a stone_n but_o all_o be_v break_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o pilgrim_n be_v so_o mad_a and_o blind_a that_o they_o go_v thither_o with_o great_a pain_n to_o seek_v those_o holy_a place_n where_o when_o they_o come_v with_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o pain_n be_v make_v a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o feign_a and_o suppose_a holy_a place_n and_o building_n since_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n manifest_a that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o stone_n leave_v upon_o a_o stone_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v break_v to_o piece_n and_o borchardus_fw-la the_o monk_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n cause_v the_o temple_n and_o other_o princely_a building_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o valley_n with_o which_o be_v fill_v there_o remain_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o emblem_n of_o the_o old_a city_n from_o whence_o may_v evident_o appear_v that_o those_o place_n which_o be_v now_o show_v to_o pilgrim_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v mere_o suborn_v and_o feign_v on_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v they_o &_o get_v their_o money_n they_o be_v very_o simple_a therefore_o that_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n seek_v their_o salvation_n in_o such_o place_n and_o as_o for_o the_o sepulchre_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o tartar_n beat_v it_o all_o in_o piece_n so_o that_o this_o monument_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v seek_v among_o the_o dead_a but_o in_o the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n for_o there_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o make_v evident_a his_o divine_a presence_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sect_n that_o be_v in_o and_o about_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o and_o about_o the_o church_n which_o be_v build_v over_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n upon_o mount_n calvarie_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n many_o of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o country_n which_o inhabit_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n and_o religion_n and_o although_o they_o differ_v in_o material_a point_n of_o their_o faith_n yet_o will_v they_o be_v all_o christian_n of_o which_o number_n there_o be_v some_o latin_n greek_n abyssine_n armenian_n gregorian_n nestorian_n surian_o and_o jacobins_n the_o latin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v such_o as_o we_o call_v franciscan_a monk_n obseruant_n or_o friar_n latin_n latin_n these_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o look_v to_o it_o very_o diligent_o where_o sometime_o they_o make_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o s._n johns_n templar_n with_o many_o ceremony_n and_o great_a solemnity_n these_o knight_n be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n all_o gilt_n hang_v in_o a_o red_a velvet_n girdle_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o worth_a about_o 100_o hungarian_a ducat_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o hang_v a_o jerusalem_n cross_n of_o gold_n this_o kind_n of_o cross_n also_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o wear_v upon_o their_o arm_n and_o clothes_n then_o have_v they_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n with_o velvet_n tying_n but_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o order_n they_o must_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n to_o maintain_v &_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o grecian_n that_o be_v there_o be_v also_o monk_n grecian_n grecian_n and_o do_v inhabit_v within_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n but_o they_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o place_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_v and_o differ_v from_o the_o romanist_n for_o they_o believe_v first_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o not_o the_o son_n second_o they_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n three_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n fourthly_a they_o deny_v purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a fift_o they_o sing_v mass_n in_o their_o own_o language_n that_o every_o man_n may_v understand_v it_o but_o they_o observe_v seven_o sacrament_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v they_o teach_v man_n to_o pray_v to_o and_o call_v upon_o saint_n they_o yearly_o observe_v two_o strict_a fast_a day_n and_o eat_v no_o flesh_n upon_o saturdays_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n that_o be_v through_o the_o east_n part_n leave_v marriage_n free_a as_o well_o for_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n and_o condemn_v the_o latin_a priest_n because_o they_o marry_v not_o they_o allow_v no_o grave_a image_n in_o their_o church_n but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o their_o church_n they_o have_v fair_a paint_a picture_n hang_v they_o approve_v not_o the_o pope_n but_o have_v a_o patriarch_n for_o their_o high_a bishop_n which_o patriarch_n be_v great_o reverence_v and_o much_o honour_v in_o constantinople_n abyssine_n abyssine_n the_o abissins_n be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o prester_n johns_n government_n their_o complexion_n be_v brown_a their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n upon_o mount_n calvary_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o church_n door_n they_o also_o approve_v not_o the_o pope_n but_o allow_v priest_n to_o marry_o and_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o sect_n and_o opinion_n among_o they_o forbear_v those_o meat_n forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o circumcise_v both_o male_a and_o female_a which_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o they_o observe_v our_o saturday_n for_o their_o sabbath_n they_o baptise_v their_o child_n with_o fire_n of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o saba_n armenian_n armenian_n the_o armenian_n be_v christian_n and_o come_v out_o of_o armenia_n their_o dwell_n be_v in_o a_o chapel_n upon_o mount_n zion_n near_o to_o saint_n james_n his_o church_n they_o deny_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n they_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n their_o priest_n marry_v they_o forbear_v the_o meat_n forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o custom_n to_o whine_v and_o cry_v by_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o dead_a upon_o twelve_o day_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o the_o next_o day_n begin_v their_o lent_n which_o they_o keep_v strict_o and_o eat_v neither_o egg_n nor_o fish_n nor_o any_o live_a thing_n during_o that_o time_n they_o observe_v wednesday_n and_o friday_n they_o preach_v sing_v and_o say_v their_o service_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n they_o deny_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n they_o all_o wear_v hat_n with_o blue_a hatband_n gregorian_n gregorian_n the_o gregorian_n be_v christian_n that_o dwell_v by_o the_o great_a city_n of_o trapezunta_n upon_o the_o euxinian_a sea_n their_o priest_n marry_v but_o if_o their_o wife_n die_v they_o must_v not_o marry_v again_o they_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o mount_n caluarie_n where_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n show_v himself_o like_o a_o gardener_n unto_o marie_n magdalen_n the_o nestorian_a heretic_n nestorian_n nestorian_n who_o now_o be_v find_v in_o great_a number_n in_o niniveh_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v morsel_n and_o in_o other_o place_n
in_o sin_n pour_v out_o his_o blood_n upon_o we_o whereby_o we_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o eternal_a life_n of_o the_o place_n where_o adam_n and_o eva_n dwell_v after_o the_o break_n of_o the_o commandment_n gen._n 3._o adam_n and_o eva_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o paradise_n dwell_v at_o damascus_n 160_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n as_o munster_n and_o other_o write_v the_o townsman_n of_o damascus_n at_o this_o day_n show_v the_o place_n where_o cain_n slay_v his_o brother_n abel_n and_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o this_o city_n receive_v her_o name_n thereby_o for_o damascus_n signify_v bloodshedding_n or_o a_o place_n which_o have_v drink_v up_o blood_n of_o the_o place_n where_o cain_n dwell_v cain_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o brother_n abel_n dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o nod_n a_o land_n of_o fear_n and_o disquiet_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hanoch_n and_o as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v the_o same_o place_n where_o babylon_n after_o noes_n flood_n be_v build_v be_v four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n eastward_o of_o the_o place_n where_o noah_n dwell_v noah_n signify_v quiet_a and_o rest_n dwell_v in_o armenia_n six_o hundred_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northward_o hard_o by_o mount_n ararat_n upon_o which_o mount_n the_o ark_n after_o the_o flood_n stay_v itself_o gen._n 8._o ptolomeus_n name_v these_o high_a hill_n in_o armenia_n gorde_n which_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o no_o man_n may_v get_v upon_o they_o sem._n sem_fw-mi who_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v melchisedeck_v that_o be_v a_o king_n of_o righteousness_n dwell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o as_o then_o be_v call_v salem_n that_o be_v a_o city_n of_o peace_n nimroth_n nimroth_n be_v the_o first_o prince_n and_o regent_n upon_o earth_n and_o build_v babylon_n which_o be_v six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n eastward_o strabo_n write_v that_o in_o babylon_n there_o be_v a_o old_a four_o square_a tower_n build_v of_o brick_n four_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o ell_n high_a high_a high_a that_o be_v 200_o yard_n high_a and_o each_o side_n thereof_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o ell_n broad_a this_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n the_o top_n whereof_o shall_v have_v reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n gen._n 22._o babel_n or_o babylon_n signify_v a_o confusion_n because_o in_o that_o place_n god_n confound_v the_o workman_n tongue_n when_o they_o build_v the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n the_o travel_n of_o abraham_n 1_o abraham_n go_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n of_o vhr_n in_o chaldaea_n to_o the_o city_n of_o haran_n in_o mesopotamia_n which_o be_v 376_o mile_n 2_o erom_n haran_n by_o god_n commandment_n he_o go_v to_o sichem_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o mile_n 3_o from_o sichem_n he_o go_v to_o the_o plain_a and_o wood_n of_o mamre_n to_o the_o hill_n between_o bethel_n and_o hay_n which_o be_v 28_o mile_n 4_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o egypt_n travel_v southward_o 240_o mile_n 5_o out_o of_o egypt_n he_o go_v again_o into_o canaan_n to_o the_o hill_n that_o lie_v between_o bethel_n and_o hay_n which_o be_v 240_o mile_n gen._n 13._o 6_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n near_o hebron_n 32_o mile_n 7_o from_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n he_o go_v to_o dan_n which_o be_v 124_o mile_n and_o there_o overthrow_v the_o four_o king_n which_o have_v take_v lot_n prisoner_n gen._n 14._o 8_o then_o he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 80_o mile_n to_o hobam_n in_o phoenicia_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o damascus_n gen._n 14._o 9_o from_o phoenicia_n he_o go_v to_o sodom_n wnere_fw-la melchisedech_n meet_v he_o which_o be_v 160_o mile_n gen._n 14._o 10_o from_o sodom_n he_o go_v back_o again_o to_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n which_o be_v 40_o mile_n 11_o from_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n he_o go_v to_o gerer_n which_o be_v six_o mile_n where_o his_o son_n isaac_n be_v bear_v gen._n 20.21_o 12_o from_o gerar_n he_o go_v to_o beersaba_n which_o be_v 12_o mile_n where_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o king_n abimilech_n 13_o from_o beersaba_n he_o go_v to_o mount_v moriah_n which_o be_v 40_o mile_n where_o he_o will_v have_v offer_v his_o son_n isaac_n gen._n 22._o 14_o from_o mount_n moriah_n he_o return_v again_o to_o beersaba_n which_o be_v 40_o mile_n 15_o from_o beersaba_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n go_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n by_o hebron_n which_o be_v 16_o mile_n and_o there_o they_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v gen._n 23._o and_o 25._o so_o that_o all_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n be_v 1794_o mile_n now_o follow_v the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n the_o town_n of_o vhr_n in_o chaldaea_n where_o abraham_n be_v bear_v at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v orchae_fw-la as_o petrus_n appianus_n write_v and_o be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 624_o mile_n eastward_o it_o seem_v it_o either_o take_v that_o name_n from_o light_n or_o fire_n or_o else_o from_o divine_a worship_n for_o there_o they_o use_v to_o offer_v many_o burn_a offering_n but_o at_o that_o time_n they_o commit_v idolatry_n for_o which_o cause_n abraham_n go_v from_o thence_o perceive_v that_o the_o chaldean_n take_v the_o fire_n for_o their_o god_n because_o fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v their_o offering_n learned_a man_n therefore_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o chaldaean_n in_o the_o town_n of_o vhr_n worship_v the_o fire_n for_o their_o god_n haran_n or_o charan_n that_o be_v wrath._n haran_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n in_o mesopotamia_n where_o abraham_n for_o a_o time_n dwell_v with_o his_o father_n thara_n there_o the_o rich_a roman_a crassus_n with_o his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o parthian_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 440_o mile_n northeastward_a take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o water_n charan_n which_o run_v through_o it_o but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o city_n be_v call_v ophra_n lie_v eleven_o day_n journey_n from_o mossel_n or_o nineveh_n as_o d._n leonard_n ronwolfe_n write_v who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1575._o upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n be_v in_o that_o town_n ophra_n or_o haran_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o indifferent_a great_a compass_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o tower_n rich_o furnish_v with_o merchandise_n but_o especial_o with_o fair_a coverlet_n of_o diverse_a colour_n that_o be_v make_v therein_o there_o be_v likewise_o great_a trade_n and_o traffic_v for_o diverse_a kind_n of_o ware_n bring_v thither_o by_o caravan_n which_o be_v great_a number_n of_o camel_n horse_n &_o other_o beast_n that_o carry_v great_a burden_n with_o many_o man_n to_o conduct_v they_o which_o traffic_n and_o travel_v from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o this_o city_n in_o time_n past_a belong_v to_o the_o parthian_n even_o then_o when_o crassus_n the_o rich_a roman_a fifty_o three_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n rob_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o those_o holy_a relic_n bear_v away_o to_o the_o value_n of_o six_o tun_n of_o gold_n for_o which_o god_n punish_v he_o open_o for_o upon_o the_o sixth_o of_o june_n after_o he_o be_v by_o the_o parthian_n overthrow_v hard_a by_o haran_n in_o mesopotamia_n and_o there_o take_v and_o slay_v the_o parthian_n pour_v melt_v gold_n into_o his_o mouth_n say_v drink_v now_o thy_o sill_z thou_o greedy_a wretch_n of_o that_o which_o thou_o so_o long_o have_v thirst_v after_o for_o with_o this_o thou_o may_v fill_v thy_o greedy_a throat_n in_o this_o overthrow_n be_v slay_v thirty_o thousand_o roman_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o city_n of_o haran_n return_v again_o under_o the_o parthian_n after_o that_o the_o persian_n take_v it_o but_o now_o it_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n in_o this_o city_n of_o haran_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o well_o of_o very_o clear_a water_n at_o which_o rebecca_n give_v drink_v to_o eleazar_n abraham_n servant_n and_o to_o his_o camel_n genes_n 24.19_o this_o well_o by_o the_o townsman_n be_v call_v abraham_n well_o there_o also_o rachel_n laban_n daughter_n first_o speak_v with_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n jacob_n who_o turn_v the_o stone_n off_o from_o the_o well_o give_v her_o sheep_n of_o the_o water_n to_o drink_v this_o water_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n and_o be_v a_o notable_a type_n of_o holy_a baptism_n for_o like_a as_o the_o holy_a father_n take_v their_o wife_n by_o this_o well_o so_o christ_n receive_v his_o holy_a congregation_n by_o the_o well_o of_o baptism_n in_o his_o word_n and_o holy_a sacrament_n this_o be_v the_o right_a well_o of_o israel_n which_o flow_v into_o everlasting_a life_n the_o city_n of_o haran_n now_o call_v ophra_n lie_v from_o nineveh_n 232_o
glory_n of_o capernaum_n this_o city_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o pleasant_a and_o comfortable_a situation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n matthew_n call_v it_o capharnacum_n i._n the_o town_n of_o comfort_n be_v derive_v of_o nocham_n i_o consolation_n in_o this_o town_n our_o saviour_n dwell_v after_o he_o have_v leave_v nazareth_n and_o in_o it_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n as_o the_o heal_n of_o the_o sick_a cast_v out_o of_o devil_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o you_o may_v read_v mat._n 8._o mark_v 1_o luke_n 5.7_o john_n 4._o it_o stand_v in_o the_o land_n of_o genesareth_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n side_n of_o jordan_n in_o a_o angle_n of_o land_n join_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n 56_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northward_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o issacher_n and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o just_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n mat._n 9_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v no_o stranger_n but_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n it_o be_v manifest_a mat._n 17._o where_o christ_n when_o he_o give_v tribute_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o city_n ask_v peter_n say_v of_o who_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n take_v tribute_n peter_n say_v of_o stranger_n then_o quoth_v he_o the_o child_n be_v free_a yet_o nevertheless_o etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o he_o be_v no_o stranger_n but_o a_o inhabitant_n in_o capernaum_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o northside_n of_o it_o the_o three_o tribe_n nepthalim_fw-la aser_n and_o zabulon_n upon_o the_o south_n benjamin_n juda_n dan_n and_o simeon_n upon_o the_o west_n issacher_n ephraim_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n reuben_n gad_n and_o the_o other_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n so_o that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o 12_o tribe_n of_o israel_n furthermore_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a market_n town_n and_o have_v as_o well_o relation_n to_o tyrus_n and_o sidon_n two_o town_n of_o the_o gentile_n within_o 44_o mile_n of_o it_o as_o to_o jerusalem_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v verify_v that_o say_n of_o esa_n ca._n 8.9_o the_o land_n of_o zebulon_n and_o nepthalim_fw-la near_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sea_n beyond_o jordan_n and_o galilee_n of_o the_o gentile_n a_o people_n which_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n see_v a_o great_a light_n this_o town_n be_v therefore_o inst_o call_v the_o city_n of_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n since_o our_o saviour_n christ_n dwell_v there_o who_o with_o his_o doctrine_n and_o preach_v refresh_v &_o comfort_v all_o such_o as_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o the_o great_a man_n that_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n have_v more_o respect_n to_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o to_o the_o doctrine_n &_o miracle_n that_o christ_n wrought_v among_o they_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o contemn_v that_o good_a which_o god_n have_v offer_v unto_o they_o which_o make_v our_o saviour_n say_v and_o thou_o capernaum_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v exalt_v up_o unto_o heaven_n shall_v be_v cast_v down_o into_o hell_n for_o if_o the_o miracle_n have_v be_v do_v in_o sodom_n and_o gomorah_n which_o have_v be_v do_v in_o thou_o they_o have_v continue_v until_o this_o day_n very_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o sodom_n and_o gomorah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n than_o for_o thou_o mat._n 11._o for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o benefit_n offer_v to_o any_o city_n neither_o such_o honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o be_v to_o capernaum_n our_o saviour_n himself_o dwell_v there_o wherefore_o for_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o impiety_n the_o city_n have_v diverse_a time_n be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v as_o well_o by_o the_o roman_n as_o other_o nation_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n this_o glorious_a city_n be_v become_v so_o desolate_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o 8_o house_n stand_v and_o they_o also_o like_o small_a shed_n of_o sichar_n in_o ancient_a time_n this_o town_n be_v call_v sichem_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o both_o in_o the_o travel_n of_o jacob_n and_o abimilech_n after_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v sichar_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o luther_n upon_o genesis_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n be_v give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o voluptuousness_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o delight_n be_v in_o drink_v and_o quaff_v for_o sichar_n be_v derive_v of_o schachar_n signify_v to_o be_v drink_v or_o inordinate_o to_o swallow_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o that_o town_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o apple_n the_o fruit_n of_o palm_n tree_n and_o honey_n which_o may_v very_o well_o resemble_v hippocras_n or_o metheglin_n as_o some_o author_n have_v it_o and_o although_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v utter_o waste_v and_o leave_v desolate_a yet_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o call_v nicapolis_n that_o be_v a_o new_a town_n it_o be_v situate_v very_o pleasant_o and_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n but_o it_o be_v unfortify_v neither_o can_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v fortify_v neither_o have_v the_o inhabitant_n any_o help_n if_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o fly_v for_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o valley_n between_o two_o high_a mountain_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v fling_v a_o stone_n from_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o they_o into_o the_o city_n about_o two_o bow_n shoot_v without_o the_o south_n gate_n of_o this_o town_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o fountain_n or_o well_o of_o jacob_n upon_o the_o brim_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n sit_v when_o he_o be_v weary_a as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o four_o of_o john_n this_o well_o stand_v just_a in_o the_o way_n as_o pilgrim_n travel_v to_o jerusalem_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n above_o this_o well_o there_o stand_v a_o mountain_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n divide_v into_o two_o top_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v gerizim_n the_o other_o heball_n in_o mount_n gerizim_n the_o patriarch_n joshuah_n build_v a_o altar_n and_o the_o people_n stand_v upon_o mount_n heball_n he_o cause_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o deuteronomie_n to_o be_v read_v over_o with_o the_o blessing_n and_o curse_n so_o that_o all_o the_o people_n may_v hear_v they_o for_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o jos_n 8._o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o people_n stand_v close_o by_o mount_n gerizim_n and_o the_o other_o by_o mount_n heball_n etc._n etc._n deuteronom_n chap._n 27._o these_o two_o great_a mountain_n begin_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o city_n sichar_n and_o extend_v themselves_o in_o length_n to_o the_o city_n of_o jericho_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o this_o well_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a town_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o old_a sichem_n and_o by_o the_o relic_n that_o remain_v there_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a goodly_a city_n for_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v certain_a break_a pillar_n of_o marble_n as_o also_o large_a and_o spacious_a building_n which_o in_o time_n pass_v without_o question_n have_v be_v very_o goodly_a thing_n and_o stand_v wonderful_a pleasant_o the_o soil_n round_o about_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a only_o there_o be_v want_n of_o water_n this_o town_n lie_v some_o two_o bow_n shoot_v from_o sichar_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n judge_v this_o sichar_n to_o be_v thebez_n where_o abimelech_n die_v judg._n 9_o not_o far_o from_o jacobs_n well_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o jacob_n give_v to_o joseph_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n gen._n 48._o it_o be_v a_o long_a valley_n very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a where_o there_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o certain_a fair_a garden_n the_o bone_n of_o jacob_n and_o joseph_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n josh_n 24._o the_o relic_n of_o which_o sepulchre_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v mount_v garizim_n or_o gerizim_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o tree_n for_o garaz_n signify_v to_o cut_v downc_fw-la upon_o this_o mountain_n be_v to_o be_v see_v even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o place_n where_o the_o temple_n stand_v that_o be_v build_v by_o sanballath_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n olympius_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o chief_a priest_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v one_o manasses_n a_o fugitive_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o levi._n this_o manasses_n be_v brother_n to_o jaddus_n chief_a priest_n of_o jerusalem_n
vanish_v away_o and_o be_v without_o any_o corporiall_a substance_n in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o april_n our_o saviour_n christ_n appear_v again_o to_o peter_n thomas_n nathaniel_z the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n and_o other_o two_o disciple_n as_o they_o be_v fish_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o tiberias_n which_o stand_v 56_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northward_o between_o bethsaida_n and_o capernaum_n joh._n 21._o the_o day_n of_o this_o apparition_n be_v not_o set_v down_o from_o the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n near_o to_o capernaum_n and_o bethsaida_n to_o mount_v thabor_n situate_v in_o galilee_n be_v reckon_v 10_o mile_n there_o about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n our_o saviour_n christ_n appear_v to_o above_o 500_o brethren_n at_o once_o where_o many_o worship_v he_o &_o other_o doubt_v mat._n 28._o 1_o cor._n 15._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n our_o saviour_n christ_n appear_v to_o james_n the_o son_n of_o alpheus_n for_o he_o have_v be_v see_v before_o of_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n both_o which_o be_v after_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n upon_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n ten_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o son_n of_o alpheus_n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o passeover_n be_v throw_v from_o a_o pinnacle_n of_o the_o temple_n 29_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n upon_o the_o 40_o day_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o return_v fifty_o six_o mile_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o his_o disciple_n be_v assemble_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n with_o great_a triumph_n and_o joy_n he_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o divine_a majesty_n and_o glory_n mar._n &_o luk._n ult._n act._n 1._o psal_n 28._o ephes_n 1._o 1_o pet._n 3._o heb._n 1_o so_o these_o travel_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v 319_o mile_n but_o if_o you_o reckon_v his_o travel_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o infancy_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o ascension_n they_o make_v 3093_o mile_n beside_o his_o general_a visitation_n and_o journey_n hither_o and_o thither_o which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o as_o john_n witness_v cap._n ult._n they_o can_v not_o be_v describe_v ¶_o of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n to_o which_o he_o travel_v of_o jericho_n this_o city_n stand_v very_o pleasant_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n ten_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northeastward_o joshuah_n overcome_v this_o town_n by_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n jos_n 6._o heb._n 11._o it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o hiel_n and_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o new_a wall_n by_o herod_n that_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o put_v the_o innocent_a child_n to_o death_n and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o mother_n name_n cyprus_n jos_n de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o and_o although_o this_o city_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o second_o time_n by_o the_o roman_n at_o such_o time_n as_o vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n waste_v and_o destroy_v jerusalem_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n yet_o afterward_o it_o be_v re-edify_v and_o in_o jeroms_n time_n which_o be_v 400_o year_n after_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n there_o be_v show_v the_o house_n of_o zacheus_n and_o the_o sycomore_n tree_n that_o he_o go_v upon_o to_o see_v christ_n luk._n 19_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o destruction_n and_o devastation_n that_o have_v fall_v upon_o it_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n above_o eight_o house_n in_o the_o town_n and_o all_o the_o monument_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a place_n be_v utter_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o zacheus_n and_o the_o sicomore_n tree_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o place_n only_o the_o place_n be_v to_o be_v see_v where_o our_o saviour_n restore_v the_o blind_a man_n to_o sight_n when_o he_o cry_v after_o he_o lord_z thou_o son_n of_o david_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o luke_n chap._n 18._o also_o though_o this_o country_n throughout_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o so_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v dwell_v there_o for_o the_o rose_n of_o jericho_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v find_v there_o but_o rather_o in_o a_o village_n about_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o jordan_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o although_o they_o stand_v so_o far_o distant_a off_o yet_o they_o retain_v their_o ancient_a name_n between_o jerusalem_n and_o jericho_n there_o be_v a_o desert_n or_o wilderness_n which_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v call_v quarentena_n where_o the_o man_n of_o which_o christ_n speak_v fell_a among_o thief_n luk._n 10._o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n at_o this_o day_n great_a thieve_v and_o many_o robery_n commit_v as_o brittenbacchus_n say_v in_o this_o place_n also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o river_n cheer_v where_o the_o raven_n feed_v eliah_n 1_o reg._n 17._o near_o to_o jericho_n also_o be_v find_v the_o river_n the_o water_n whereof_o elizaeus_n make_v sweet_a by_o cast_v in_o salt_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v bitter_a and_o it_o remain_v very_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a to_o this_o day_n 2_o reg._n 2._o of_o ephraim_n this_o city_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o pleasantness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v derive_v from_o parah_n to_o fructify_v it_o lie_v 8_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northeastward_o just_a in_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o jericho_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o quarentena_n close_o by_o the_o river_n cheer_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n here_o our_o saviour_n christ_n after_o he_o have_v raise_v lazarus_n from_o death_n to_o life_n hide_v himself_o with_o his_o disciple_n because_o the_o jew_n seek_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n by_o deceit_n the_o passeover_n follow_v he_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n joh._n 11._o of_o bethania_n this_o city_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o cross_n and_o expose_v to_o every_o calamity_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v bethania_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n be_v derive_v of_o baith_n a_o house_n and_o onion_n affliction_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o foretell_v of_o the_o affliction_n and_o tribulation_n that_o shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o church_n you_o shall_v mourn_v but_o you_o shall_v be_v comfort_v and_o your_o grief_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o joy_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n almost_o two_o mile_n towards_o the_o southeast_n borchardus_fw-la the_o monk_n observe_v that_o close_o by_o a_o well_o about_o a_o stone_n cast_v out_o of_o this_o town_n there_o be_v show_v the_o place_n where_o martha_n meet_v our_o saviour_n christ_n when_o he_o come_v to_o bethania_n and_o a_o little_a after_o call_v her_o sister_n to_o meet_v he_o john_n cap._n 11._o there_o be_v also_o show_v in_o this_o town_n the_o house_n of_o simon_n the_o leper_n where_o ●_o certain_a woman_n have_v a_o alabaster_n box_n of_o precious_a ointment_n pour_v it_o on_o our_o saviors_n head_n not_o without_o the_o great_a indignation_n of_o his_o disciple_n matth._n 26._o there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o house_n of_o martha_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v oftentimes_o resort_n luk._n 10._o joh._n 11._o &_o 12._o and_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o church_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o those_o two_o sister_n which_o be_v the_o sister_n of_o lazarus_n there_o be_v also_o see_v the_o sepulchre_n out_o of_o which_o lazarus_n be_v raise_v from_o death_n to_o life_n joh._n 11._o which_o stand_v close_o by_o the_o say_a church_n and_o over_o it_o be_v build_v a_o chapel_n of_o marble_n very_o decent_a and_o comely_a the_o saracen_n hold_v this_o chapel_n in_o great_a estimation_n you_o can_v see_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o bethania_n because_o of_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o ascend_v a_o little_a hill_n in_o the_o way_n as_o you_o get_v hence_o to_o jerusalem_n you_o may_v discern_v mount_n zion_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o city_n then_o when_o you_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o hill_n the_o city_n be_v again_o hide_a after_o that_o upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n some_o stone_n cast_v from_o bethpage_n you_o do_v leave_v a_o small_a village_n stand_v under_o the_o mountain_n of_o offence_n where_o solomon_n in_o time_n past_o commit_v idolatry_n from_o this_o village_n the_o ass_n and_o the_o colt_n be_v bring_v unto_o christ_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n as_o you_o go_v upon_o the_o mount_n
almost_o invincible_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v the_o mother_n of_o strength_n as_o the_o church_n be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o righteous_a against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v in_o the_o time_n of_o judas_n macchabeus_n though_o it_o be_v then_o a_o small_a city_n it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o great_a city_n of_o juda_n because_o of_o the_o situation_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o to_o this_o place_n our_o saviour_n travel_v from_o jerusalem_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a luke_n 24._o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n war_n in_o judaea_n this_o city_n be_v wonderful_o deface_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o tiberius_n maximus_n who_o be_v chief_a captain_n in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n but_o yet_o not_o utter_o abolish_v for_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o heliogabolus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v rebuild_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nicopolis_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o victory_n not_o far_o from_o emmaus_n there_o be_v a_o inn_n or_o a_o place_n to_o which_o stranger_n may_v resort_v and_o there_o three_o way_n meet_v two_o go_v of_o either_o side_n the_o town_n and_o one_o through_o it_o in_o this_o place_n the_o two_o disciple_n constrain_v our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o stay_v with_o they_o because_o it_o be_v then_o about_o sunset_n near_o unto_o this_o inn_n nicephorus_n and_o zozemenus_n say_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a history_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n or_o well_o of_o that_o admirable_a virtue_n that_o if_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n that_o be_v infirm_a or_o sick_a do_v drink_v of_o the_o water_n thereof_o they_o be_v immediate_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a health_n the_o reason_n that_o these_o author_n have_v for_o it_o because_o they_o be_v impertinent_a i_o willing_o omit_v but_o to_o return_v ro_o the_o city_n of_o emmaus_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v nicopolis_n be_v situate_v eight_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o north-east_n in_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v thence_o to_o joppa_n the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n and_o spring_n wherewith_o it_o be_v water_v as_o pliny_n say_v l._n 5._o c._n 14._o and_o much_o alter_v from_o that_o which_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_a but_o because_o you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o this_o city_n in_o pliny_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o nicephorus_n and_o eusebius_n i_o leave_v to_o speak_v further_o of_o it_o of_o simon_n of_o cyrene_n this_o simon_n which_o carry_v the_o cross_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v bear_v in_o kir_n a_o city_n in_o africa_n situate_v 16_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o west_n matth._n 27._o luke_n 23._o in_o which_o city_n tiglath_n phulasser_n emperor_n of_o the_o assyrian_n plant_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o damascus_n after_o he_o have_v conquer_v that_o city_n 2_o reg._n 16._o this_o city_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o new_a inhabitant_n by_o little_a and_o little_o change_v the_o name_n and_o whereas_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v call_v kir_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n it_o be_v common_o call_v cyrene_n and_o this_o man_n of_o that_o country_n simon_n of_o cyrene_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a city_n situate_v between_o mareotides_n and_o zeugitania_n at_o first_o build_v by_o battus_n who_o callimachus_n the_o poet_n claim_v to_o be_v his_o progenitor_n this_o battus_n be_v a_o mighty_a king_n in_o africa_n but_o be_v one_o that_o have_v a_o great_a impediment_n in_o his_o speech_n insomuch_o that_o many_o think_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v be_v original_o use_v by_o he_o and_o by_o none_o other_o afterward_o as_o be_v say_v tiglah_n phulasser_n have_v obtain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n plant_v the_o people_n of_o damascus_n in_o it_o and_o they_o obtain_v some_o power_n there_o continue_v till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o christ_n and_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n build_v up_o synagogue_n and_o disperse_v that_o law_n in_o many_o part_n of_o those_o quarter_n there_o be_v some_o of_o this_o country_n that_o oppose_v that_o holy_a martyr_n stephen_n and_o be_v consent_v to_o his_o death_n there_o be_v many_o learned_a man_n in_o it_o as_o eratosthenes_n the_o mathematician_n callimachus_n the_o poet_n both_o which_o be_v have_v in_o great_a estimation_n among_o the_o egyptian_n carneades_n also_o the_o academian_n cronus_n apollonius_n and_o hegesias_n the_o philosopher_n of_o who_o cicero_n speak_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o tusculan_n and_o eratosthenes_n the_o historian_n who_o be_v son_n of_o agaclis_n sallust_n say_v that_o this_o city_n in_o his_o time_n be_v so_o mighty_a that_o it_o maintain_v war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o field_n and_o ground_n a_o long_a time_n and_o justine_n lib._n 39_o that_o they_o maintain_v war_n against_o two_o nation_n the_o phoene_n and_o the_o egyptian_n in_o which_o war_n they_o give_v aprius_n the_o king_n of_o the_o egyptian_n such_o a_o mighty_a overthrow_n that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o his_o army_n that_o return_v into_o his_o country_n with_o he_o as_o horodot_n affirm_v lib._n 4._o there_o be_v also_o many_o great_a prince_n that_o rule_v in_o this_o city_n of_o which_o because_o you_o may_v read_v in_o diverse_a other_o author_n more_o at_o large_a i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o of_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n who_o bury_v christ_n this_o joseph_n which_o cause_v our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o garden_n be_v a_o rich_a man_n upright_o &_o just_a in_o all_o his_o action_n a_o senator_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o one_o that_o expect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n bear_v at_o arimathea_n a_o city_n of_o the_o jew_n luc._n 23._o this_o city_n be_v sometime_o call_v ramathaim_n sophim_n and_o sometime_o ramah_n because_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o high_a place_n and_o in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o fair_a city_n stand_v 16_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o the_o description_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v before_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v ramalea_n be_v nothing_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v but_o like_o a_o country_n town_n the_o house_n be_v careless_o disperse_v here_o and_o there_o lie_v without_o wall_n or_o bulwark_n to_o defend_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o the_o former_a city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v even_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a inn_n or_o rest_a place_n for_o stranger_n have_v within_o it_o many_o room_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o passenger_n and_o a_o well_o of_o very_o sweet_a water_n this_o house_n be_v first_o purchase_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o by_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o mount_n zion_n by_o who_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n make_v a_o hospital_n wherein_o pilgrim_n traveller_n and_o stranger_n be_v entertain_v and_o find_v much_o relief_n in_o a_o inward_a orchard_n belong_v to_o this_o hospital_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a plot_n of_o ground_n that_o bring_v forth_o great_a abundance_n of_o aloe_n of_o which_o there_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o psalm_n 48._o thy_o garment_n smell_v of_o aloe_n and_o cassia_n when_o thou_o come_v out_o of_o thy_o juorie_n palace_n where_o they_o have_v make_v thou_o glad_a nichodemus_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o jew_n together_o with_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n bring_v with_o they_o a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o aloe_n mix_v with_o myrrh_n to_o embalm_v the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n when_o they_o have_v beg_v it_o of_o pilate_n before_o they_o bury_v it_o joh._n 19_o myrrh_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o gum_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o tree_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o east_n country_n but_o principal_o in_o arabia_n the_o tree_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v be_v common_o two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a high_a with_o some_o prick_n upon_o it_o the_o bark_n whereof_o be_v cut_v there_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o drop_n like_o tear_n which_o congeal_v into_o a_o gum_n and_o be_v call_v myrrh_n the_o principal_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v be_v to_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a incorruptable_a see_v pli._n li._n 12._o ca._n 15._o &_o 16._o in_o arabia_n foelix_n there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o sweet_a myrrh_n frankincense_n and_o other_o odoriferous_a gum_n that_o such_o as_o sail_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n may_v easy_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o they_o there_o be_v also_o find_v
in_o the_o holy_a land_n myrrh_n and_o aloe_n aloe_n be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o certain_a bitter_a herb_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v euerliving_a it_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o sight_n there_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o india_n arabia_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o certain_a herb_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a sweet_a smell_n with_o leaf_n broad_a fat_a and_o juicy_a which_o be_v press_v yield_v more_o aloe_n than_o honey_n from_o whence_o this_o metaphorical_a proverb_n be_v use_v quod_fw-la plus_fw-la molestiae_fw-la quam_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la gignit_fw-la that_o be_v more_o troublesome_a than_o profitable_a you_o may_v read_v also_o in_o plautus_n that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n taste_v more_o of_o aloe_n than_o honey_n and_o juvenal_n speak_v of_o a_o evil_a wife_n say_v she_o have_v more_o of_o aloe_n than_o honey_n so_o euripides_n every_o sweet_a have_v his_o sour_a so_o also_o the_o holy_a cross_n seem_v to_o have_v more_o of_o aloe_n than_o honey_n notwithstanding_o it_o preserve_v we_o from_o eternal_a corruption_n and_o kill_v the_o venomous_a worm_n of_o conscience_n cleanse_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n and_o free_v we_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o devil_n &_o eternal_a death_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v recreate_v and_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v raise_v up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o partake_v with_o he_o in_o his_o everlasting_a kingdom_n according_a to_o that_o of_o johannes_n taulerus_n where_o the_o cross_n there_o the_o light_n where_o temptation_n there_o prayer_n and_o regeneration_n etc._n etc._n the_o travel_n of_o peter_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n about_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n peter_n and_o john_n be_v send_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o samaria_n which_o be_v 32_o mile_n that_o the_o samaritan_n may_v receive_v that_o admirable_a gift_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n and_o there_o they_o dispute_v with_o simon_n mag●●_n act_v 8._o from_o samaria_n they_o return_v back_o again_o to_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v 32_o mile_n in_o this_o journey_n they_o go_v to_o diverse_a town_n of_o the_o samaritan_n teach_v and_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n act_v 8._o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n peter_n go_v to_o lidda_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n twenty_o mile_n towards_o the_o north-east_n where_o he_o cure_v aeneas_n who_o have_v lie_v sick_a eight_o year_n of_o the_o palsy_n upon_o his_o bed_n act_v 9_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o joppa_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n here_o he_o raise_v tabytha_n from_o death_n act_v 9_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n peter_n go_v from_o joppa_n and_o come_v to_o caesarea_n strato_n which_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o mile_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o cornelius_n the_o centurion_n and_o baptize_v he_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n act_v 10._o clemens_n recogn_n lib._n 9_o from_o caesarea_n he_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v 32_o mile_n where_o be_v accuse_v for_o go_v to_o the_o gentile_n he_o excuse_v himself_o act_v 11._o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n act_v 12._o so_o he_o go_v secret_o from_o jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v think_v into_o the_o desert_n or_o to_o some_o other_o unknown_a place_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n herod_n agrippa_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n at_o caesarea_n and_o he_o be_v devour_v of_o worm_n act_n 12._o joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 19_o cap._n 4._o after_o herod_n agrippa_n be_v dead_a and_o bury_v peter_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o be_v in_o council_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n about_o sixteen_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o fourteen_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o paul_n gal._n 2._o act_n 15._o see_v also_o bede_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o seventeenth_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n peter_n go_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o come_v to_o antiochia_n in_o syria_n which_o journey_n be_v 280_o mile_n there_o paul_n resist_v he_o gal._n 2._o from_o antiochia_n he_o go_v to_o babylon_n in_o egypt_n where_o he_o write_v his_o first_o epistle_n this_o journey_n be_v 520_o mile_n so_o all_o his_o travel_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v 955_o mile_n allegation_n of_o the_o author_n to_o prove_v that_o peter_n be_v never_o at_o rome_n but_o that_o peter_n be_v twenty_o five_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o five_o day_n bishop_n and_o chief_a priest_n at_o rome_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o be_v utter_o repugnant_a to_o the_o supputation_n and_o true_a account_n of_o the_o time_n first_o because_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o he_o continue_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o judaea_n during_o the_o time_n that_o tiberius_n caligula_n and_o claudius_n be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o short_o after_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o steven_n he_o and_o john_n be_v send_v into_o samaria_n that_o the_o samaritan_n might_n also_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act._n 8._o paul_n also_o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o his_o conversion_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o speak_v with_o peter_n and_o remain_v with_o he_o fifteen_o day_n act._n 9_o gal._n 1._o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o paul_n peter_n be_v at_o the_o apostolical_a council_n hold_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o with_o james_n and_o john_n give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n will_v go_v unto_o the_o jew_n &_o those_o that_o be_v circumcise_v gal._n 2._o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n peter_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o herod_n agrippa_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o miraculous_o deliver_v by_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n act._n 10._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n peter_n be_v at_o antiochia_n in_o syria_n where_o paul_n resist_v he_o to_o his_o face_n gal._n 2._o all_o these_o thing_n manifest_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n peter_n be_v not_o at_o rome_n at_o such_o time_n as_o any_o of_o these_o three_o viz._n tiberius_n caligula_n and_o claudius_n be_v emperor_n but_o either_o in_o jerusalem_n or_o else_o at_o antiochla_n in_o syria_n second_o it_o may_v axact_o be_v make_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o peter_n be_v not_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero._n for_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o nero_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o send_v it_o from_o corinth_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o phebe_n in_o which_o epistle_n he_o salute_v all_o his_o friend_n which_o he_o have_v in_o that_o city_n by_o name_n as_o by_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o epistle_n more_o plain_o appear_v but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n who_o if_o that_o at_o time_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n sure_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v omit_v also_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o nero_n paul_n be_v then_o in_o prison_n at_o rome_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n ephesian_n philippian_n colossian_n and_o to_o philemon_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o these_o epistle_n he_o express_o name_v all_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o have_v in_o rome_n yet_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o peter_n and_o when_o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n in_o prison_n under_o nero_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o emperor_n he_o write_v from_o rome_n his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o epistle_n he_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o have_v no_o companion_n there_o but_o luke_n 2_o tim._n 4._o from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o peter_n during_o all_o the_o pilgrimage_n and_o life_n of_o paul_n be_v never_o at_o rome_n how_o then_o can_v it_o possible_a be_v that_o peter_n shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o 26_o year_n true_o there_o be_v many_o learned_a man_n and_o they_o also_o of_o great_a judgement_n which_o hold_v this_o opinion_n false_a and_o utter_o repugnant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n neither_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o good_a author_n or_o history_n but_o if_o peter_n be_v ever_o at_o rome_n he_o come_v thither_o after_o the_o last_o imprisonment_n of_o paul_n and_o a_o few_o day_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n
in_o cart_n thus_o god_n turn_v the_o air_n and_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o that_o persecute_v his_o church_n of_o pergamus_n this_o be_v another_o of_o the_o town_n whereto_o john_n write_v his_o revelation_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a city_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o mysia_n situate_v in_o asia_n minor_fw-la 228_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n close_o by_o the_o river_n caicus_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v pergamus_n for_o in_o ancient_a time_n all_o famous_a and_o notable_a place_n be_v call_v among_o the_o grecian_n pergamon_n as_o suidas_n and_o servius_n observe_v strabo_n lib._n 13._o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lysimachus_n the_o son_n of_o agathocles_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a it_o be_v but_o a_o castle_n in_o which_o place_n because_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o he_o usual_o keep_v all_o his_o treasure_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o account_n and_o commit_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o unto_o one_o name_v philetaerus_n a_o eunuch_n of_o tyanus_n but_o this_o man_n be_v accuse_v to_o lysimachus_n that_o he_o will_v have_v force_v his_o wife_n arsinoë_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o future_a punishment_n because_o of_o that_o offence_n move_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o hold_v to_o rebellion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o there_o happen_v many_o commotion_n in_o asia_n whereby_o lysimachus_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v this_o and_o make_v opposition_n against_o seleucus_n nicanor_n who_o have_v invade_v his_o dominion_n but_o in_o this_o war_n lysimachus_n be_v slay_v and_o philetaerus_n have_v in_o his_o possession_n great_a riches_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v what_o he_o have_v be_v always_o observant_a to_o he_o that_o get_v the_o victory_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o keep_v himself_o and_o his_o riches_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n in_o that_o castle_n and_o then_o dye_v and_o leave_v all_o his_o wealth_n to_o eumenes_n his_o brother_n son_n who_o enlarge_v his_o government_n and_o overcome_v antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n this_o man_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 32_o year_n dye_v and_o attalus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n who_o have_v conquer_v galatia_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o they_o be_v first_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n eumenes_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n who_o aid_v the_o roman_n against_o antiochus_n magnus_fw-la king_n of_o syria_n for_o which_o service_n the_o roman_n give_v he_o all_o the_o dominion_n that_o antiochus_n have_v on_o this_o side_n the_o alps._n this_o man_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enlarge_v the_o castle_n of_o pergamus_n and_o make_v it_o a_o goodly_a city_n plant_v round_o about_o it_o a_o thick_a wood_n or_o grove_n and_o call_v it_o nicephorus_n and_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 49_o year_n he_o die_v and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n attalus_n call_v philometor_n this_o attalus_n after_o he_o have_v do_v many_o notable_a exploit_n die_v without_o issue_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 5_o year_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o province_n there_o live_v in_o this_o town_n many_o learned_a man_n as_o galen_n the_o physician_n who_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o as_o the_o fame_n go_v live_v 140_o year_n of_o that_o town_n also_o be_v apolodorus_n the_o rhetoritian_n who_o be_v schoolmaster_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n of_o which_o man_n the_o apollodorean_a sect_n take_v name_n and_o dionysius_n atticus_n his_o scholar_n here_o antipas_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o wreath_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o town_n john_n write_v his_o revelation_n and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n thereof_o sharp_o reprehend_v he_o because_o he_o bear_v with_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nicholaitan_n which_o although_o it_o last_v not_o long_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a eusebius_n say_v that_o nicholaus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n for_o the_o poor_a at_o antiochia_n of_o who_o you_o may_v read_v act._n cap._n 6._o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o sect_n yet_o clem._n alexand._n clear_v he_o of_o it_o lay_v that_o offence_n rather_o on_o certain_a idle_a person_n that_o misconstrue_v his_o word_n be_v give_v over_o to_o vile_a affection_n cover_v their_o evil_n under_o his_o name_n call_v themselves_o nicolait_n though_o indeed_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o but_o live_v and_o die_v honest_o the_o opinion_n that_o this_o sect_n hold_v as_o euseb_n say_v li._n 3._o ca._n 23._o and_o irenaeus_n libr._n 1._o chap._n 27._o be_v that_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v common_a that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n that_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n be_v no_o sin_n beside_o many_o other_o wicked_a and_o perverse_a opinion_n concern_v the_o deity_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o recite_v in_o this_o place_n you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o it_o in_o eusebius_n and_o tertullian_n of_o thyatira_n this_o be_v the_o four_o church_n to_o which_o john_n write_v his_o revelation_n it_o be_v situate_v close_o by_o the_o river_n caicus_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o mysia_n and_o lydia_n 600_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northeastward_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a city_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la yet_o subject_a to_o the_o lydian_n in_o this_o country_n lidda_n be_v bear_v that_o dwell_v at_o philippe_n and_o give_v entertainment_n to_o paul_n and_o sylas_n act_v 16._o philippe_n be_v distant_a from_o this_o town_n 400_o mile_n it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o stephen_n pelopea_n and_o semiramis_n but_o after_o seleucus_n nicanor_n k._n of_o syria_n make_v war_n upon_o lysimachus_n king_n of_o thrace_n come_v to_o this_o town_n have_v news_n that_o his_o wife_n have_v bear_v he_o a_o daughter_n in_o honour_n whereof_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o town_n call_v thugateira_n which_o in_o greek_a signify_v a_o daughter_n but_o thyatira_n divine_a reverence_n of_o sardis_n to_o this_o city_n also_o s._n john_n write_v his_o revelation_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a and_o princely_a seat_n situate_v in_o asia_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n tmolus_n where_o croesus_n king_n of_o the_o lydian_n keep_v his_o court_n be_v 536_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o it_o be_v so_o call_v without_o doubt_n of_o sardus_n the_o son_n of_o hercules_n which_o make_v sardis_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o this_o town_n be_v those_o two_o diodory_n which_o be_v orator_n the_o young_a of_o they_o do_v write_v history_n and_o poem_n and_o be_v one_o of_o strabo_n great_a friend_n close_o by_o this_o town_n be_v find_v a_o precious_a stone_n which_o after_o the_o town_n name_n be_v call_v sardis_n it_o be_v of_o a_o fleshly_a colour_n and_o therefore_o be_v common_o call_v carnalia_fw-la of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o pliny_n lib_n 37._o cap._n 4._o of_o philadelphia_n saint_n john_n also_o write_v his_o revelation_n to_o this_o city_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o mysia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n minor_a be_v 450_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o this_o city_n be_v so_o often_o trouble_v with_o earthquake_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v many_o time_n constrain_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o open_a field_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o lie_v a_o dry_a and_o barren_a country_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v burn_v and_o scorch_v with_o heat_n be_v 60_o mile_n long_o and_o 48_o mile_n broad_a where_o there_o grow_v no_o tree_n but_o there_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o grape_n which_o be_v press_v yield_v very_o pleasant_a wine_n and_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o best_a of_o those_o part_n the_o superfice_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v like_o ash_n mountany_a stony_a and_o black_a many_o conjecture_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n that_o they_o have_v there_o but_o there_o be_v some_o which_o give_v other_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o be_v call_v philadelphia_n of_o attolus_fw-la philodelphius_fw-la who_o first_o build_v it_o of_o laodicea_n this_o be_v the_o seven_o and_o last_o city_n that_o john_n direct_v his_o revelation_n to_o it_o stand_v close_o by_o the_o river_n lycus_n in_o caria_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o and_o be_v likewise_o oftentimes_o trouble_v with_o earthquake_n as_o sardis_n magnesia_n and_o philadelphia_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o these_o often_o earthquake_n be_v think_v to_o be_v because_o there_o be_v vault_n and_o hollow_a cave_n under_o the_o earth_n into_o which_o the_o air_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heat_n have_v free_a entrance_n
he_o bear_v to_o homer_n iliad_n wherefore_o look_v what_o alexander_n have_v promise_v lysimachus_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a prince_n and_o king_n of_o thrace_n after_o his_o death_n perform_v for_o he_o return_v to_o troy_n enlarge_v the_o city_n beautify_v it_o with_o goodly_a building_n set_v up_o a_o stately_a temple_n and_o then_o compass_v it_o about_o with_o strong_a wall_n after_o this_o sort_n it_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n until_o fimbria_n a_o quaestor_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o he_o have_v slay_v valerius_n flaccus_n the_o consul_n with_o who_o he_o be_v send_v against_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n besiege_v it_o and_o within_o ten_o day_n space_n win_v it_o make_v his_o vaunt_n that_o he_o conquer_v that_o city_n in_o ten_o day_n which_o agamemnon_n can_v scarce_o do_v in_o ten_o year_n to_o which_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n answer_v that_o then_o troy_n have_v a_o hector_n but_o now_o it_o have_v none_o but_o for_o this_o he_o cruel_o waste_v the_o city_n this_o destruction_n happen_v in_o the_o 84_o year_n before_o christ_n thus_o it_o lay_v desolate_a till_o augustus_n caesar_n time_n who_o cause_v it_o again_o to_o be_v re-edify_v and_o beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o goodly_a building_n because_o the_o roman_n and_o especial_o those_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o julij_fw-la and_o caesar_n do_v derive_v their_o progeny_n from_o the_o trojan_n for_o which_o cause_n augustus_n use_v such_o diligence_n in_o the_o rebuild_n of_o this_o city_n and_o bestow_v such_o infinite_a cost_n that_o he_o much_o exceed_v alexander_n and_o make_v it_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a city_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v ilium_n but_o in_o the_o place_n of_o old_a troy_n there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v see_v only_o a_o small_a town_n as_o strabo_n say_v it_o be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 760_o mile_n northwestward_o of_o bythinia_n this_o country_n be_v opposite_a to_o constantinople_n situate_v in_o asia_n minor_fw-la distant_a from_o irusalem_n northwestward_o and_o so_o call_v of_o bythinus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o thrax_fw-la it_o be_v sometime_o call_v pontus_n bebrycia_n and_o mygdonia_n as_o stephanus_n say_v in_o this_o country_n the_o apostle_n paul_n can_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o go_v into_o macedonia_n and_o graecia_n because_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o spirit_n act._n 16._o the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v calcidon_n heraclea_n nicaea_n nicomedia_n apamea_n flaviopolis_n libissa_n where_o hannibal_n lie_v bury_v and_o prusa_n now_o call_v byrsa_n where_o in_o time_n past_o the_o emperor_n of_o turkey_n keep_v their_o court_n and_o be_v bury_v the_o mother_n and_o metropolis_n of_o all_o these_o city_n be_v nicaea_n or_o rather_o nicaea_n be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 720_o mile_n towards_o the_o northwest_o at_o the_o first_o call_v antigonia_n of_o antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o asia_n who_o build_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a but_o lysimachus_n call_v it_o nicaea_n after_o his_o wife_n name_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v nissa_n the_o compass_n thereof_o be_v two_o mile_n be_v four_o square_a situate_v as_o strabo_n say_v lib._n 12._o in_o a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a place_n lie_v close_o by_o the_o pool_n of_o ascania_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 4_o gate_n stand_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n all_o which_o gate_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v see_v from_o a_o certain_a stone_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o market_n place_n in_o this_o city_n the_o most_o christian_n emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a celebrate_v a_o council_n anno_fw-la dom._n 325._o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v present_a 320_o bishop_n who_o condemn_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n and_o institute_v the_o nicaen_fw-la creed_n but_o after_o that_o viz._n anno_fw-la dom._n 326_o the_o arrian_n endeavour_v to_o hold_v a_o second_o council_n in_o this_o city_n to_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n and_o to_o dissolve_v that_o which_o go_v before_o the_o lord_n hinder_v they_o with_o a_o earthquake_n by_o which_o almost_o half_a the_o city_n be_v throw_v down_o not_o long_o after_o there_o happen_v another_o earthquake_n which_o utter_o destroy_v it_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a again_o and_o in_o it_o a_o second_o council_n hold_v wherein_o the_o nicaen_fw-la creed_n be_v condemn_v there_o be_v many_o city_n of_o this_o name_n that_o before_o speak_v of_o another_z in_o thrace_n a_o three_o in_o france_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n varus_n a_o four_o as_o stephanus_n say_v be_v among_o the_o lorrense_n in_o graecia_n a_o five_o in_o illeria_n a_o sixth_o in_o india_n a_o seven_o in_o corsica_n and_o the_o eight_o in_o leuctris_n of_o boetia_n of_o mysia_n this_o be_v a_o country_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o border_v upon_o helle_n spont_n and_o troada_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o that_o part_n that_o border_v upon_o troada_n be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 800_o mile_n northwestward_o but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v mysia_n the_o less_o and_o border_v upon_o lydia_n be_v 1028_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o in_o this_o country_n stand_v pergamus_n to_o which_o john_n write_v his_o revelation_n scepsis_n where_o one_o neleus_n keep_v the_o book_n of_o aristotle_n till_o apollonius_n time_n also_o antandrus_n adramitium_n tranoiapolis_n and_o apollinia_n which_o stand_v close_o by_o the_o river_n thyndaeus_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v man_n of_o a_o base_a condition_n and_o contemn_v of_o the_o world_n insomuch_o as_o they_o become_v a_o proverb_n as_o often_o as_o a_o man_n will_v denote_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o estimation_n they_o will_v say_v ultimum_fw-la esse_fw-la mysiorum_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o mysian_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o cicero_n oration_n for_o flaccus_n yet_o notwithstanding_o paul_n and_o john_n the_o evangelist_n preach_v the_o doctrine_n and_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o this_o poor_a and_o despise_a people_n so_o that_o the_o mysian_o which_o be_v a_o contemptible_a and_o abominable_a nation_n before_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o so_o before_o god_n for_o they_o be_v convert_v at_o the_o preach_n of_o john_n and_o paul_n from_o whence_o he_o say_v not_o many_o wise_a according_a to_o the_o flesh_n not_o many_o mighty_a not_o many_o noble_a but_o god_n have_v choose_v the_o foolish_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n that_o they_o may_v confute_v and_o overthrow_v the_o wise_a etc._n etc._n 1._o cor._n 1._o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v a_o great_a people_n though_o of_o small_a estimation_n for_o they_o have_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n lydia_n caria_n pergamus_n thyatira_n sardis_n philidelphia_n and_o laodicea_n to_o many_o of_o which_o john_n write_v his_o revelation_n also_o as_o herodotus_n say_v lib._n 7._o the_o mysian_o and_o teucrians_n before_o the_o trojan_a war_n pass_v into_o europe_n and_o there_o win_v and_o hold_v thracia_n macedonia_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n etc._n etc._n of_o troas_n this_o city_n troas_n where_o paul_n raise_v eutichus_n which_o signify_v happy_a or_o fortunate_a from_o death_n to_o life_n acts._n 10._o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n of_o hellespont_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o 720_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n call_v it_o troas_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n where_o troy_n be_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n he_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n antigonia_n and_o the_o better_a to_o honour_v it_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o but_o lysimachus_n king_n of_o thrace_n have_v get_v this_o city_n into_o his_o jurisdiction_n bestow_v great_a cost_n upon_o it_o and_o set_v up_o many_o fair_a and_o goodly_a building_n than_o call_v it_o after_o alexander_n name_n alexandria_n and_o so_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v alexandria_n troas_n plin._n lib._n 5._o strabo_n l._n 13._o jer_z de_fw-fr locis_fw-la hebraicis_fw-la now_o it_o be_v call_v alexandria_n troas_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o diverse_a other_o city_n of_o that_o name_n for_o there_o be_v a_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n another_o in_o india_n and_o many_o other_o elsewhere_o but_o only_o this_o in_o the_o country_n where_o troy_n stand_v it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o high_a and_o spacious_a mountain_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o shore_n of_o propontus_n towards_o the_o east_n between_o which_o &_o troad_n be_v twenty_o and_o eight_o mile_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a observation_n to_o consider_v by_o what_o diverse_a name_n the_o sea_n that_o lie_v between_o europe_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o be_v call_v for_o between_o constantinople_n and_o calcidonia_fw-la close_o by_o the_o euxine_a sea_n it_o be_v call_v thracius_n bosphorus_n in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n
broad_a here_o xerxes_n when_o he_o invade_v graecia_n build_v up_o a_o bridge_n for_o his_o army_n to_o pass_v over_o there_o be_v also_o another_o strait_a and_o narrow_a place_n in_o this_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cimmerius_n bosphorius_fw-la these_o two_o bosphori_n be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o author_n hold_v because_o a_o bull_n when_o he_o low_v may_v be_v hear_v from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o but_o pliny_n seem_v to_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o io_n that_o fair_a maid_n which_o jupiter_n turn_v into_o a_o cow_n who_o swim_v over_o this_o sea_n and_o of_o she_o be_v call_v bosphorus_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v also_o call_v propontus_n because_o it_o lie_v just_a before_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o hellespont_n from_o helle_n the_o daughter_n of_o athamantis_n k._n of_o thebes_n who_o be_v drown_v therein_o then_o run_v thence_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o gulf_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a ocean_n &_o there_o it_o be_v call_v the_o aegean_a sea_n of_o aegeus_n king_n of_o athens_n who_o drown_v himself_o therein_o for_o the_o suppose_a loss_n of_o his_o son_n theseus_n in_o this_o sea_n be_v situate_a the_o isle_n of_o pathmos_n mytelene_n samothrace_n chius_n lesbus_n and_o many_o other_o isle_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o travel_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o samothracia_n ot_fw-mi samothrace_n samothracia_n be_v a_o isle_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n situate_a between_o troade_n and_o thracia_n eight_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o close_o to_o that_o part_n of_o thracia_n where_o hebrus_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n sometime_o call_v dardania_n of_o dardanus_n king_n of_o troy_n who_o when_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o brother_n jacius_fw-la and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o palladiam_fw-la he_o come_v first_o into_o samothracia_n and_o then_o into_o asia_n where_o he_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n call_v troy_n and_o of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o although_o this_o isle_n at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v dardania_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o nearness_n that_o it_o have_v to_o thrace_n and_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o rock_n whereon_o it_o stand_v it_o soon_o change_v the_o name_n and_o then_o especial_o when_o the_o people_n call_v samos_n come_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v who_o after_o their_o own_o name_n call_v it_o samothracia_n it_o stand_v upon_o such_o a_o lofty_a place_n that_o from_o thence_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v arsinoë_n queen_n of_o thrace_n be_v banish_v by_o ptolomeus_n her_o brother_n into_o this_o island_n who_o after_o put_v to_o death_n all_o her_o child_n and_o usurp_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o thrace_n a_o cruel_a part_n in_o a_o brother_n virg._n li._n aeneid_n 3._o make_v mention_v of_o this_o island_n say_v treiciamque_fw-la samum_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la samothracia_n fertur_fw-la and_o samian-troy_n which_o now_o adays_o be_v samo-thracia_n call_v strabo_n also_o write_v of_o it_o li._n 13._o and_o in_o act_n 16._o it_o be_v say_v s._n paul_n sail_v from_o troad_n be_v to_o samothracia_n &_o so_o go_v thence_o into_o thracia_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o neapolis_n of_o neapolis_n this_o neapolis_n to_o which_o paul_n go_v be_v a_o city_n of_o thrace_n not_o far_o from_o macedoni_fw-la 880_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o call_v also_o of_o some_o caurus_n there_o be_v many_o other_o city_n of_o this_o name_n one_o in_o judea_n where_o sichem_n and_o sichar_n stand_v another_o in_o caria_n a_o three_o in_o africa_n a_o four_o in_o pannonia_n but_o above_o all_o that_o which_o stand_v in_o campania_n be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n of_o philippe_n this_o city_n in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v crenides_n because_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v find_v close_o by_o it_o but_o after_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a cause_v it_o in_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n 354_o to_o be_v re-edify_v and_o enlarge_v and_o then_o after_o his_o own_o name_n call_v it_o philippos_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o grecia_n close_o by_o the_o river_n stridon_n 936_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n in_o those_o time_n the_o gold_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o be_v worth_a unto_o this_o king_n more_o than_o a_o thousand_o talent_n which_o at_o 4500_o li._n the_o talon_n amount_v to_o forty_o five_o million_o of_o pound_n yearly_a by_o the_o which_o mean_v king_n philip_n grow_v so_o rich_a that_o he_o cause_v his_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_v and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n philippian_n gold_n to_o this_o place_n paul_n come_v and_o do_v many_o miracle_n teach_v the_o gospel_n and_o convert_v many_o from_o hence_o he_o write_v his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o send_v it_o to_o corinth_n even_o 292_o mile_n he_o also_o write_v a_o epistle_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o town_n and_o send_v it_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o epaphroditus_n even_o 628_o mile_n it_o be_v afterward_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o amphipolis_n this_o be_v a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o river_n strymon_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 960_o mile_n towards_o the_o northwest_o here_o also_o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v act_v 17._o of_o apollonia_n this_o be_v a_o city_n of_o mygdonia_n situate_v not_o far_o from_o thessalonica_n towards_o the_o west_n close_o by_o the_o river_n echedorus_fw-la 948_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o be_v so_o call_v from_o apollines_n which_o signify_v the_o sun_n it_o stand_v twenty_o mile_n from_o thessalonica_n there_o be_v many_o other_o city_n of_o this_o name_n one_o situate_a in_o graecia_n close_o by_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n another_o among_o the_o island_n of_o thrace_n a_o three_o in_o crect_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n ister_n a_o four_o in_o syria_n and_o a_o five_o in_o africa_n among_o the_o cyrene_n of_o thessalonia_n or_o thessalonica_n this_o be_v a_o city_n of_o macedon_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v halia_n because_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n after_o call_v therma_n of_o the_o hot_a bath_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o last_o thessalonica_n of_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n who_o give_v it_o that_o name_n either_o of_o the_o great_a victory_n that_o he_o have_v against_o the_o thessalonian_o or_o else_o after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o daughter_n call_v thessalonica_n who_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o cassandrus_fw-la it_o stand_v close_o by_o the_o thermaick_a gulf_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n echedorus_fw-la 932_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o the_o apostle_n paul_n teach_v public_o in_o this_o city_n and_o there_o convert_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n act._n 17._o he_o also_o write_v two_o epistle_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o send_v they_o from_o athens_n be_v 232_o mile_n distant_a in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o rome_n there_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o discontent_n a_o grievous_a sedition_n among_o the_o thessalonian_o in_o which_o stir_v some_o of_o his_o captain_n &_o governor_n be_v slay_v wherefore_o the_o emperor_n have_v intelligence_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v send_v a_o army_n against_o the_o city_n with_o authority_n to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o those_o who_o have_v rebel_v whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o many_o unjust_a slaughter_n for_o the_o soldier_n respect_v more_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n spare_v neither_o innocent_a nor_o nocent_a young_a nor_o old_a so_o that_o as_o well_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o stranger_n that_o resort_v thither_o do_v partake_v of_o this_o misery_n and_o suffer_v like_o punishment_n as_o do_v they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o rebellion_n but_o because_o the_o emperor_n be_v consent_v unto_o these_o evil_n ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o without_o public_a repentance_n to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n wherefore_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n he_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n with_o great_a contrition_n theodor._n li._n 5._o ca._n 17._o &_o soz._n li._n 7._o ca._n 24._o this_o town_n be_v afterward_o purchase_v by_o the_o venetian_n of_o andronichus_n palaeologus_n son_n of_o emanuel_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o amurath_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n win_v it_o from_o they_o and_o exercise_v grievous_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v
a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a city_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v 23_o church_n and_o be_v inhabit_v both_o by_o christian_n jew_n and_o turk_n as_o sebastian_n munster_n say_v but_o the_o great_a number_n be_v jew_n who_o be_v partly_o merchant_n partly_o of_o other_o trade_n their_o number_n in_o this_o place_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v 14000_o and_o they_o have_v 80_o synagogue_n but_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o wear_v yellow_a wreath_n about_o their_o head_n the_o christian_n blow_v &_o the_o turk_n white_a there_o be_v many_o jew_n also_o in_o constantinople_n and_o adrianople_n but_o in_o no_o place_n more_o than_o in_o this_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v salonica_n of_o berraea_n this_o be_v a_o city_n of_o macedon_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o halakmon_n 960_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o in_o this_o city_n the_o jew_n stir_v up_o a_o great_a tumult_n and_o sedition_n against_o the_o apostle_n paul_n act_v 17._o at_o this_o day_n it_o it_o be_v call_v voria_n of_o athens_n this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o all_o grecia_n the_o mother_n of_o art_n and_o a_o bountiful_a nourisher_n of_o large_a and_o mighty_a colony_n in_o that_o part_n of_o achaia_n call_v act_n or_o attica_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n 720_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n westward_n it_o take_v name_n from_o a_o divine_a knowledge_n for_o the_o word_n be_v derive_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o the_o mind_n of_o god_n it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o cecrops_n five_o year_n before_o moses_n flee_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o midianite_n and_o of_o he_o call_v cecropia_n this_o cecrops_n be_v the_o first_o king_n thereof_o and_o there_o succeed_v he_o at_o least_o 40_o both_o famous_a &_o worthy_a prince_n but_o after_o it_o be_v call_v mopsonia_n of_o mopsus_n k._n of_o thessaly_n and_o after_o jonia_n which_o name_n it_o hold_v for_o a_o while_n and_o last_o athens_n dedicate_v to_o pallas_n which_o goddess_n the_o grecian_n say_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o brain_n of_o jupiter_n which_o name_n it_o hold_v a_o long_a time_n after_o there_o live_v in_o this_o city_n solon_n socrates_n plato_n aristotle_n demosthenes_n and_o many_o other_o excellent_a philosopher_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o fair_a and_o strong_a rock_n beautify_v with_o many_o goodly_a temple_n and_o building_n but_o principal_o that_o of_o minerva_n be_v most_o sumptuous_a in_o which_o there_o hang_v a_o great_a number_n of_o lamp_n which_o give_v a_o continual_a light_n there_o be_v also_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n and_o the_o image_n of_o pallas_n make_v all_o of_o white_a ivory_n very_o curious_a and_o costly_a there_o be_v many_o school_n college_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n in_o which_o philosopher_n use_v to_o walk_v and_o it_o abound_v with_o sweet_a and_o delectable_a music_n and_o with_o great_a resort_n of_o merchant_n and_o scholar_n to_o conclude_v in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v the_o most_o notable_a city_n in_o the_o world_n moreover_o there_o be_v many_o profitable_a haven_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o ship_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v piraeum_n exceed_v be_v capable_a to_o receive_v 40_o 400._o 40_o as_o some_o say_v 400._o ship_n beautify_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n in_o compass_n two_o mile_n fortify_v with_o seven_o wall_n and_o join_v to_o the_o city_n whereof_o terence_n write_v in_o eunuch_n act._n 3._o scen._n 4_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v porto_n lini_fw-la fortify_v with_o two_o wall_n four_o mile_n in_o length_n extend_v to_o the_o hill_n munichya_n the_o syrname_n of_o diana_n be_v compass_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o chersonesse_n &_o so_o join_v to_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n in_o which_o distance_n there_o be_v two_o other_o haven_n beside_o that_o of_o piraeum_n in_o this_o jupiter_n have_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n and_o in_o it_o be_v find_v many_o artificial_a table_n picture_n and_o grave_v image_n all_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n destroy_v and_o carry_v away_o it_o have_v be_v three_o time_n destroy_v first_o by_o xex_n and_o mardonius_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n 479._o then_o by_o lysander_n who_o break_v down_o a_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o almost_o utter_o destroy_v their_o ship_n and_o break_v down_o the_o haven_n of_o peraea_n it_o be_v also_o sore_o oppress_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o they_o also_o break_v down_o their_o haven_n and_o burn_v their_o ship_n but_o spare_v the_o town_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o great_a estimation_n but_o it_o be_v the_o three_o time_n overthrow_v and_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o both_o change_v the_o place_n and_o name_n of_o the_o city_n after_o it_o have_v flourish_v 3113_o year_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sethina_n because_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o live_v in_o it_o be_v very_o well_o people_v and_o a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a city_n but_o much_o alter_v from_o that_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_a for_o although_o before_o it_o be_v the_o very_a mother_n of_o eloquence_n and_o glory_n of_o attica_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v so_o much_o alter_v that_o their_o language_n be_v base_a and_o their_o glory_n be_v eclipse_v the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o city_n where_o former_o the_o temple_n stand_v dedicate_v to_o the_o unknown_a god_n be_v now_o whole_o and_o absolute_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o which_o they_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a and_o almost_o invincible_a castle_n which_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n the_o second_o and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v all_o inhabit_v by_o christian_n in_o the_o three_o there_o stand_v a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a palace_n support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n and_o adorn_v with_o goodly_a work_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n there_o inhabit_v people_n of_o diverse_a sect_n and_o condition_n and_o here_o also_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a who_o have_v under_o he_o many_o bishop_n so_o that_o god_n do_v support_v and_o maintain_v his_o church_n even_o among_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o for_o there_o eat_v four_o patriarch_n in_o turkey_n to_o which_o all_o the_o other_o christian_a metroplitans_n and_o bishop_n be_v subject_a viz._n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n constantinople_n antiochia_n and_o jerusalem_n paul_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o city_n and_o convert_v many_o citizen_n but_o especial_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n who_o dwell_v upon_o a_o promontory_n without_o the_o city_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a judge_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n for_o after_o he_o have_v teach_v public_o in_o the_o town_n &_o have_v dispute_v against_o the_o jew_n and_o philosopher_n concern_v christ_n they_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o busy_a fellow_n and_o one_o worthy_a of_o death_n as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n bring_v he_o before_o this_o dionysius_n that_o so_o by_o his_o judgement_n he_o may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n for_o his_o offence_n but_o s._n paul_n so_o well_o behave_v himself_o and_o preach_v with_o such_o admirable_a eloquence_n and_o learning_n that_o he_o not_o only_o confute_v his_o enemy_n but_o among_o other_o convert_v this_o dionysius_n areopagitus_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o athens_n as_o euseb_n say_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o and_o go_v captive_a with_o paul_n to_o rome_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o paris_n in_o france_n where_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o dionysius_n the_o emperor_n of_o corinthia_n corinthus_n be_v a_o famous_a city_n in_o grecia_n situate_v in_o peloponessus_n a_o pleasant_a country_n of_o achaia_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n of_o grecia_n like_o a_o isthmus_n or_o peninsula_n distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 760_o mile_n towards_o the_o west_n common_o call_v corantha_n build_v as_o eusebius_n say_v by_o sisyphus_n son_n of_o aeolus_n at_o such_o time_n as_o joshuah_n govern_v israel_n who_o be_v a_o mighty_a pirate_n at_o first_o it_o be_v but_o a_o castle_n and_o call_v after_o his_o name_n sisiphyus_fw-la but_o after_o because_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n it_o become_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o corcyra_n as_o strabo_n faith_n then_o ephym_n of_o ephyra_n who_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a nymph_n and_o queen_n of_o that_o place_n now_o although_o even_o in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a estimation_n yet_o it_o become_v much_o waste_v and_o decay_v through_o the_o continuance_n of_o time_n until_o
many_o famous_a man_n that_o either_o live_v or_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o town_n as_o thales_n milesius_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o graece_fw-la anaximander_n who_o be_v his_o scholar_n anaximenes_n and_o hecataeus_n the_o historian_n also_o eschenes_n the_o orator_n not_o he_o that_o contend_v with_o demosthenes_n who_o take_v too_o much_o liberty_n against_o pompey_n be_v banish_v timotheus_n the_o musician_n and_o pittacus_n the_o philosopher_n beside_o many_o other_o but_o of_o all_o these_o thales_n milesius_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a estimation_n because_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v natural_a philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematics_n among_o the_o grecian_n he_o be_v the_o first_o also_o that_o foretell_v of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n about_o such_o time_n as_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o cyaxares_n father_n of_o astyages_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o hallyat●es_v father_n of_o croesus_n k._n of_o the_o lydian_n which_o be_v about_o the_o 44_o olimpiad_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a man_n who_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v the_o hard_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n he_o answer_v seipsum_fw-la nosce_fw-la to_o know_v himself_o another_o come_v to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o may_v do_v to_o live_v just_o he_o answer_v si_fw-mi quae_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la reprehendimus_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la faciamus_fw-la that_o we_o do_v not_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o reprehend_v in_o other_o he_o die_v about_o the_o 58_o olympiad_n meletus_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v melasa_n of_o cous._n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cyclad_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n border_v upon_o caria_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o vault_n and_o cave_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 524_o mile_n it_o have_v a_o city_n call_v after_o the_o same_o name_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a temple_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o juno_n &_o another_o stand_n in_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o dedicate_v to_o aesculapius_n this_o be_v a_o very_a sumptuous_a temple_n and_o make_v very_o rich_a because_o of_o the_o many_o present_n and_o gift_n that_o be_v send_v and_o dedicate_v to_o it_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v obtain_v the_o command_n of_o this_o isle_n octavius_n the_o father_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n take_v out_o of_o this_o temple_n a_o naked_a venus_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a image_n and_o carry_v it_o with_o he_o to_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o progenitor_n who_o derive_v their_o progeny_n from_o she_o it_o be_v in_o compass_n 56_o mile_n be_v so_o pleasant_o situate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n mark_v to_o mariner_n very_o fruitful_a and_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o wine_n &_o silk_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a fish_n that_o be_v find_v there_o from_o which_o they_o get_v great_a plenty_n see_v plin._n lib._n 11._o cap._n 22._o there_o be_v many_o that_o live_v only_o by_o weave_v of_o silk_n and_o above_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o pamphila_n the_o daughter_n of_o plate_n that_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o that_o art_n there_o be_v many_o famous_a man_n that_o be_v either_o bear_v or_o live_v in_o that_o country_n as_o hipocrates_n that_o excellent_a physician_n apelles_n that_o notable_a painter_n simus_n the_o physician_n philetas_n the_o poet_n and_o orator_n nicia_n the_o prince_n and_o tyrant_n of_o cous_fw-la ariston_n the_o peripatetic_a and_o theomnestus_n that_o notable_a politician_n at_o this_o day_n this_o isle_n be_v within_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o by_o they_o call_v stacu_fw-la also_o the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o whole_o inhabit_v by_o the_o turk_n two_o town_n only_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o grecian_n but_o there_o be_v many_o that_o dwell_v in_o strong_a castle_n compass_v with_o round_a and_o stately_a tower_n this_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o the_o mountain_n thereof_o be_v little_a inferior_a to_o those_o of_o crect_n of_o rhodes_n the_o city_n and_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n which_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o sweet_a smell_n or_o rose_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n a_o little_a from_o asia_n the_o less_o upon_o the_o south_n be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 140_o mile_n towards_o the_o northwest_o as_o strab._n say_v l._n 14._o it_o be_v in_o compass_n 112_o mile_n it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v ophy_n than_o statilia_n &_o after_o telchin_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o who_o be_v call_v telchines_n a_o people_n which_o as_o some_o say_v be_v witch_n other_o say_v curious_a artificer_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o the_o make_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n at_o last_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o principal_a city_n that_o stand_v in_o it_o for_o there_o be_v three_o city_n in_o it_o viz._n lyndus_n camirus_n and_o jalyssus_fw-la in_o lyndus_n cleobulus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o graece_fw-la and_o chare_n that_o famous_a statuary_n who_o make_v the_o colossus_n which_o stand_v in_o this_o isle_n be_v bear_v jalyssus_fw-la of_o a_o rose_n that_o be_v find_v in_o it_o be_v call_v rhodes_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o exceed_a high_a promontory_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n part_n of_o that_o isle_n this_o exceed_v the_o other_o two_o city_n both_o for_o port_n way_n wall_n and_o other_o ornament_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v govern_v with_o such_o excellent_a law_n and_o so_o skilful_a in_o navigation_n that_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n round_o about_o and_o utter_o abolish_v all_o pirate_n and_o robber_n from_o those_o part_n diodorus_n sicul._n li._n 6._o say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v rhodes_n of_o rhodia_n a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a maid_n who_o be_v dear_o belove_v of_o apollo_n and_o therefore_o this_o island_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n for_o as_o solinus_n say_v though_o the_o heaven_n be_v never_o so_o cloudy_a yet_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o rhodes_n pindarus_z the_o poet_n because_o of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o exceed_a opulencie_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v that_o it_o rain_v gold_n in_o that_o country_n in_o former_a time_n it_o flourish_v with_o learning_n and_o good_a art_n insomuch_o that_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n send_v their_o child_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o rhodes_n this_o isle_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o bring_v forth_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o life_n but_o above_o all_o a_o certain_a red_a wine_n which_o the_o roman_n do_v great_o delight_v in_o and_o value_v at_o a_o high_a price_n in_o this_o city_n live_v that_o notable_a painter_n call_v protogines_n which_o apelles_n conquer_v in_o that_o science_n as_o pliny_n say_v lib._n 35._o ca._n 10._o demetrius_n king_n of_o asia_n erect_v a_o notable_a colossus_n or_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o this_o isle_n which_o that_o notable_a carver_n chares_n make_v be_v outward_o all_o of_o pure_a brass_n but_o within_o nothing_o but_o stone_n it_o be_v seventie_o cubit_n high_a and_o so_o artificial_o make_v that_o it_o be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n afterward_o it_o be_v carry_v into_o egypt_n by_o the_o egyptian_n who_o win_v the_o town_n this_o isle_n be_v famous_a to_o this_o day_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o christendom_n but_o at_o this_o day_n subject_a unto_o the_o turk_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o the_o turkish_a history_n of_o patara_n patara_n be_v a_o city_n of_o licia_n so_o call_v of_o patarus_n the_o builder_n thereof_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o apollone_n or_o lacones_n as_o strabo_n and_o servius_n say_v it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o close_o by_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n 408_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o northwest_o ptolomaeus_n philadelphius_fw-la k._n of_o egypt_n enlarge_v this_o city_n and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o sister_n name_n arsinoës_n lysiaca_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o other_o city_n call_v after_o that_o name_n for_o there_o be_v a_o arsinoe_n in_o egypt_n and_o another_o near_a cyrene_n where_o apollo_n in_o certain_a month_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o devil_n give_v answer_v to_o they_o that_o seek_v after_o he_o s._n paul_n be_v in_o this_o town_n act_v 11._o there_o be_v also_o another_o town_n of_o this_o name_n in_o achaia_n where_o s._n andrew_n be_v crucify_v the_o travel_n of_o s._n paul_n when_o he_o be_v take_v captive_a and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o 57_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n paul_n be_v then_o 47_o year_n of_o