beside_o be_v it_o rational_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n who_o absolute_a right_n by_o law_n it_o be_v to_o convene_v the_o estate_n when_o and_o where_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n as_o he_o please_v in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o in_o who_o name_n all_o justice_n be_v administer_v in_o who_o hand_n the_o militia_n be_v and_o by_o who_o authority_n alone_o the_o subject_n can_v take_v up_o arm_n shall_v stand_v only_o in_o a_o co-ordination_a of_o power_n with_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o or_o however_o assemble_v or_o associate_v within_o his_o dominion_n this_o flaw_n i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o our_o great_a author_n and_o that_o only_a with_o a_o intention_n to_o undeceive_v the_o unwary_a reader_n and_o not_o to_o reflect_v upon_o his_o memory_n who_o though_o he_o keep_v along_o a_o great_a while_n with_o the_o long_a parliament_n yet_o never_o appear_v in_o action_n for_o they_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v much_o less_o use_v or_o own_v that_o virulence_n and_o violence_n which_o many_o other_o of_o that_o ill_a body_n of_o man_n judge_v necessary_a for_o their_o proceed_n chap._n xx._n pag._n 96._o lin_v 15._o alderman_n of_o england_n the_o word_n alderman_n in_o saxon_a ealdorman_a have_v various_a acception_n so_o as_o to_o signify_v all_o sort_n almost_o of_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n so_o matth._n 20._o 25._o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o saxon_a translation_n be_v call_v ealdorman_n and_o holofernes_n i_o remember_v the_o general_n of_o the_o assyrian_a army_n be_v in_o a_o old_a english_a translation_n call_v the_o alderman_n of_o the_o army_n so_o aethelstan_n who_o young_a son_n this_o ailwin_n be_v be_v duke_n or_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a be_v in_o this_o book_n of_o ramsey_n style_v alderman_n the_o most_o proper_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n bear_v up_o with_o the_o latin_a senator_n i._n e._n parliament-man_n as_o the_o law_n of_o s._n edward_n make_v out_o in_o like_a manner_n say_v they_o heretofore_o among_o the_o briton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o britanny_n they_o be_v call_v senator_n who_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v alderman_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o age_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o wisdom_n and_o dignity_n in_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v but_o young_a man_n yet_o be_v skill_v in_o the_o law_n and_o beside_o that_o be_v experience_v person_n now_o that_o alderman_n of_o england_n as_o ailwin_n here_o be_v have_v to_o do_v in_o affair_n of_o justice_n appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a book_n of_o ramsey_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ailwin_n the_o alderman_n and_o aedric_n the_o king_n provost_n sit_v judge_n in_o a_o certain_a court_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o county_n our_o author_n make_v to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o earl_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o county_n and_o spelman_n say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o distinguish_v but_o at_o length_n place_v he_o in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o the_o count_n and_o viscount_n he_o and_o the_o bishop_n keep_v court_n together_o the_o one_o for_o temporal_n the_o other_o for_o spiritual_n the_o title_n go_v low_a still_o to_o denote_v a_o mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o a_o corporation_n a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n lin._n 30._o healf-koning_a it_o be_v a_o oversight_n or_o slip_n of_o memory_n in_o our_o author_n to_o say_v that_o ailwin_n be_v so_o call_v when_o the_o book_n of_o ramsey_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v his_o father_n aethelstan_n who_o be_v of_o that_o great_a power_n and_o diligence_n that_o all_o the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n go_v through_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v manage_v as_o he_o please_v that_o have_v that_o nick_n name_v give_v he_o therefore_o lin._n 36._o the_o grave_n our_o author_n make_v they_o subordinate_a to_o the_o alderman_n of_o county_n but_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n they_o appear_v to_o be_v muchwhat_o the_o same_o there_o we_o read_v and_o as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v greves_n who_o be_v put_v in_o place_n of_o rule_n over_o other_o so_o they_o be_v ancient_o among_o the_o english_a call_v ealderman_n indeed_o the_o word_n greve_n or_o reev_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o be_v of_o as_o various_a use_n as_o that_o other_o of_o alderman_n be_v in_o saxon_a it_o be_v gerefa_n from_o gerefen_n and_o reafen_v to_o take_v or_o carry_v away_o to_o exact_v or_o gather_v whence_o this_o officer_n graphio_n or_o gravius_n from_o the_o saxon_a be_v in_o other_o latin_a call_v exactor_n regius_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o sheriff_n gather_v the_o king_n fine_n and_o other_o duty_n and_o return_v they_o to_o the_o exchequer_n he_o be_v call_v the_o shire-greve_a or_o shire-reev_a that_o be_v the_o gatherer_n of_o the_o county_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o greve_n or_o reev_n come_v at_o last_o in_o general_a to_o signify_v any_o ruler_n or_o governor_n set_v over_o any_o place_n almost_o whatever_a as_o the_o same_o word_n grave_a do_v among_o the_o dutch._n so_o a_o shire-greve_a or_o bihgerefa_n the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n a_o port-greve_a the_o governor_n of_o a_o city_n or_o port._n so_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v call_v former_o tun-greve_a the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o town_n or_o manor_n sometime_o greve_n be_v take_v for_o a_o count_n or_o earl_n as_o alderman_n be_v chap._n xxi_o pag._n 98._o lin_v 22._o for_o toll_n and_o gabell_n in_o the_o latin_a pro_fw-la theolonio_fw-la &_o gablo_fw-mi now_o telonium_fw-la from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o signify_v the_o place_n where_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n receive_v the_o king_n duty_n but_o be_v use_v also_o for_o a_o duty_n pay_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o bridge_n and_o river-bank_n so_o hotoman_n but_o in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o market_n or_o fair._n and_o gablum_fw-la or_o gabellum_fw-la a_o gabell_n from_o the_o saxon_a gafol_n or_o gafel_v signify_v any_o impost_n upon_o good_n as_o that_o in_o france_n upon_o salt_n etc._n etc._n also_o tribute_n custom_n any_o kind_n of_o tax_n or_o payment_n etc._n etc._n lin._n 32._o through_o the_o street_n of_o coventry_n there_o be_v a_o famous_a tradition_n among_o the_o people_n of_o that_o town_n concern_v this_o matter_n that_o the_o lady_n be_v to_o ride_v naked_a only_o cover_v all_o over_o with_o her_o hair_n have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o more_o decent_a performance_n of_o her_o procession_n that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v that_o day_n keep_v their_o shop_n and_o door_n and_o window_n shut_v but_o that_o two_o man_n tempt_v by_o their_o curiosity_n to_o do_v what_o fool_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v have_v some_o such_o penalty_n i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o as_o actaon_n have_v for_o the_o like_a offence_n and_o they_o now_o stand_v in_o some_o public_a place_n cut_v out_o of_o wood_n or_o stone_n to_o be_v show_v to_o any_o strange_a that_o come_v thither_o like_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o two_o loggerhead_n with_o the_o same_o motto_n belike_o nous_fw-fr sommes_fw-fr trois_fw-fr pag._n 99_o lin_v 7._o bring_v in_o my_o court_n a_o certain_a toper_n in_o the_o latin_a attulit_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la meâ_fw-la quandam_fw-la toper_n i_o know_v what_o the_o adverb_n toper_n signify_v among_o the_o ancient_a latin_n but_o what_o the_o word_n mean_v here_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o in_o the_o dark_a it_o do_v certain_o stand_v for_o some_o thing_n i_o be_v think_v a_o taper_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o into_o court_n and_o swear_v upon_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n i_o can_v imagine_v that_o by_o quandam_fw-la toper_n shall_v be_v intend_v some_o woman_n or_o girl_n who_o name_n be_v toper_n who_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o and_o in_o defiance_n to_o the_o court_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o she_o take_v his_o oath_n as_o formal_o as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n reader_n one_o thing_n i_o forget_v to_o acquaint_v thou_o with_o in_o the_o preface_n that_o whereas_o the_o author_n himself_o have_v divide_v each_o book_n into_o several_a section_n which_o be_v very_o unequal_a and_o incommodious_a i_o think_v it_o much_o more_o convenient_a for_o thy_o ease_n and_o profit_n to_o distribute_v they_o into_o chapter_n together_o with_o the_o argument_n or_o content_n of_o each_o chapter_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o withal_o that_o no_o one_o may_v complain_v that_o i_o have_v injure_v the_o author_n by_o alter_v his_o method_n i_o have_v leave_v his_o section_n also_o mark_v with_o a_o numeral_a note_n 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o inner_a or_o outer_a margin_n
from_o these_o eumenides_n meaning_n in_o very_a deed_n that_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a business_n we_o have_v be_v aim_v at_o orpheus_n comprise_v in_o two_o verse_n of_o that_o hymn_n he_o have_v make_v upon_o those_o goddess_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d osiride_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o a_o short_a paraphrase_n speak_v thus_o but_o you_o with_o eye_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o face_n of_o majesty_n survey_v all_o humane_a race_n judge_n commission_v to_o all_o time_n and_o place_n see_v here_o plain_o out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a divine_a among_o the_o heathen_n how_o judge_n and_o the_o dispenser_n of_o law_n pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o these_o venerable_a goddess_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o custom_n to_o term_v the_o right_n of_o the_o infernal_a power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o heavenly_a one_o a_o thing_n holy_a and_o sacred_a what_o hinder_v than_o i_o pray_v but_o that_o one_o may_v guess_v that_o the_o name_n and_o title_n and_o attribute_n or_o character_n of_o the_o semnothei_n spring_v forth_o and_o flow_v from_o hence_o to_o wit_n from_o the_o semnai_n theai_fw-fr or_o venerable_a goddess_n homer_n in_o his_o poem_n call_v king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 3._o person_n breed_v and_o nourish_v by_o jove_n 82._o yea_o the_o eternal_a and_o sacred_a scripture_n themselves_o do_v more_o than_o once_o call_v judge_n by_o that_o most_o holy_a name_n elohim_n that_o be_v go_n the_o judgement_n be_v god_n not_o man_n 9_o and_o as_o munster_n remark_n out_o of_o rabbi_n kimchi_n whatsoever_o thing_n scripture_n design_n to_o magnify_v or_o express_v with_o height_n vindicte_fw-la it_o subjoin_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o god_n god_n as_o plutarch_n have_v it_o out_o of_o plato_n who_o in_o his_o attic_a style_n imitate_v our_o moses_n have_v set_v himself_o out_o as_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o good_a the_o dreadful_a syllable_n of_o who_o very_a notto_n be_v utter_v name_n though_o we_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o cahalist_n art_n do_v strike_v move_v and_o twitch_v the_o ear_n of_o mortal_n and_o one_o while_o when_o thorough_a ignorance_n they_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n do_v bring_v they_o back_o into_o the_o path_n or_o tract_n of_o justice_n another_o while_n when_o they_o be_v stop_v up_o with_o prejudice_n and_o be_v overcast_v with_o gloomy_a darkness_n do_v with_o a_o stupendous_a dismal_a and_o continual_a tremble_a shake_v the_o poor_a wretch_n and_o put_v they_o into_o ague-fits_a nor_o let_v that_o be_v any_o hindrance_n that_o so_o splendid_a and_o so_o manly_a a_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o weak_a sex_n to_o wit_n the_o goddess_n let_v we_o more_o especial_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o britan_n as_o those_o among_o who_o be_v those_o choice_n and_o singular_a altar_n not_o any_o where_o else_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n camden_n with_o this_o inscription_n this_o matribus_fw-la to_o the_o mother-goddess_n concern_v these_o mother-goddess_n that_o excellent_a learned_a man_n that_o i_o may_v hint_n it_o by_o the_o by_o confess_v he_o can_v with_o all_o his_o search_n find_v out_o nothing_o but_o if_o such_o a_o mean_a person_n as_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n what_o if_o one_o shall_v imagine_v that_o those_o goddess_n who_o pausanias_n in_o his_o attic_a story_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o same_o as_o these_o mother_n goddess_n for_o so_o those_o name_n import_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n be_v a_o title_n well_o know_v wherewith_o not_o only_o berecynthia_n but_o also_o juno_n cybele_n tellus_n ceres_n and_o other_o she_o be_v among_o mythologist_n be_v celebrate_v and_o make_v famous_a be_v this_o if_o you_o will_v a_o thing_n by_o the_o by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o 115._o no_o great_a wit_n ever_o please_v without_o a_o pardon_n rely_v upon_o that_o the_o reader_n pardon_v i_o mean_v i_o undertake_v this_o job_n whatever_o it_o be_v and_o upon_o confidence_n of_o that_o i_o come_v back_o to_o the_o business_n chap._n iii_o one_o law_n of_o samothe_n out_o of_o basingstoke_n concern_v the_o reckon_n of_o time_n by_o night_n bodinus_fw-la his_o censure_n of_o astrologer_n for_o otherwise_o compute_v their_o planetary_a hour_n a_o brief_a account_n of_o some_o of_o samothe_v his_o successor_n magus_n sarron_n druis_n from_o who_o the_o druid_n etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o any_o where_o meet_v with_o any_o law_n enact_v by_o samothe_n his_o authority_n yet_o one_o only_a one_o concern_v the_o account_n of_o time_n basingstoke_n the_o count_n palatine_n a_o very_a modern_a historian_n attribute_n to_o he_o he_o define_v say_v he_o the_o space_n or_o interval_n of_o all_o time_n not_o by_o the_o number_n of_o day_n but_o of_o night_n the_o same_o thing_n say_v caesar_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o tacitus_n of_o the_o german_n and_o he_o observe_v birthday_n and_o the_o commencement_n of_o month_n and_o year_n in_o that_o order_n that_o the_o day_n shall_v come_v after_o the_o night_n truth_n be_v the_o britan_n do_v at_o this_o time_n observe_v that_o fashion_n which_o be_v most_o ancient_a and_o high_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n 1._o and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n and_o so_o on_o say_v the_o hebrew_n writer_n who_o countryman_n the_o jew_n also_o follow_v this_o custom_n the_o peripatetic_n i._n e._n the_o follower_n of_o aristotle_n do_v also_o at_o this_o rate_n reckon_v privation_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o three_o principle_n damonoman_n and_o hereupon_o john_n bodin_n adventure_n to_o censure_v the_o common_a astrologer_n that_o they_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o planet_n as_o they_o order_v it_o and_o repeat_v it_o over_o and_o over_o begin_v their_o unequal_a hour_n from_o the_o rise_n rather_o than_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o write_v that_o after_o this_o samothe_n there_o come_v in_o play_n magus_n sarran_n druis_n bardus_n and_o other_o more_o than_o a_o good_a many_o in_o order_n of_o succession_n sarron_n be_v not_o addict_v to_o make_v law_n it_o be_v stephanus_n forcatulus_n help_v we_o to_o this_o but_o to_o compose_v they_o imp._n to_o put_v they_o into_o order_n and_o to_o recommend_v they_o to_o practice_n as_o one_o who_o reduce_v those_o law_n which_o his_o grandfather_n samothe_v and_o afterward_o his_o father_n magus_n have_v make_v into_o one_o volume_n and_o with_o severe_a menace_n give_v order_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o from_o druis_n or_o druid_n they_o will_v have_v the_o druid_n so_o call_v a_o sort_n of_o philosopher_n so_o much_o fame_v and_o talk_v of_o in_o caesar_n pliny_n and_o other_o believe_v it_o who_o list_v for_o i_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o druid_n at_o present_a i_o put_v off_o till_o caesar_n time_n chap._n iu._n k._n phranicus_n 900._o year_n after_o samothe_n be_v to_o reside_v in_o pannonia_n entrust_v the_o druid_n with_o the_o government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n brutus_n aeneas_n his_o grandson_n arrive_v and_o be_v own_a king_n by_o the_o britan_n and_o build_v troynovant_n i._n e._n london_n dunvallo_n molmutius_n 600._o year_n after_o be_v king_n and_o make_v law_n concern_v sanctuary_n road_n or_o highway_n and_o plowland_n k._n belin_n his_o son_n confirm_v those_o law_n and_o cast_v up_o four_o great_a cause-waye_n through_o the_o island_n a_o further_a account_n of_o molmutius_n about_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o samothe_n king_n phranicus_n take_v it_o from_o the_o british_a story_n and_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o our_o jeoffry_n entrust_v the_o druid_n with_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n whilst_o he_o himself_o reside_v in_o pannonia_n or_o hungary_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n brutus_n the_o son_n of_o silvius_n posthumus_n king_n of_o the_o latin_n aeneid_n and_o grandchild_n to_o aeneas_n for_o servius_n honoratus_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o virgil_n make_v silvius_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n not_o of_o ascanius_n be_v happy_o arrive_v by_o ship_n with_o corinus_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o company_n and_o come_v to_o land_n at_o totnes_n in_o devonshire_n the_o britan_n salute_n and_o own_v he_o king_n he_o after_o he_o have_v build_v new_a troy_n that_o be_v london_n give_v law_n to_o his_o citizen_n and_o subject_n those_o such_o as_o the_o trojan_n have_v or_o a_o copy_n of_o they_o a_o matter_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o dunvallo_n molmutius_n be_v king_n ordain_v my_o author_n beside_o jeoffry_n of_o monmouth_n be_v ralph_n of_o chester_n in_o his_o polychronicon_n and_o florilegus_n that_o their_o plough_n temple_n and_o road_n that_o lead_v to_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v place_n of_o refuge_n but_o because_o some_o time_n after_o there_o
the_o deed_n who_o be_v wife_n mistrust_v and_o play_v the_o jealous_a whelp_n be_v mad_a beyond_o physician_n art_n and_o help_v who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o nature_n bias_n run_v to_o thing_n forbid_v and_o he_o who_o attempt_v unlawful_a thing_n do_v more_o often_o lose_v those_o which_o be_v lawful_a marry_o that_o free_a usage_n of_o the_o hot_a bath_n of_o baden_n in_o germany_n man_n and_o woman_n together_o be_v much_o safe_a than_o be_v jealous_a quis_fw-la non_fw-la bone_fw-la omne_fw-la malit_fw-la credere_fw-la ceiri_n quam_fw-la tanto_fw-la sceleri_fw-la damnare_fw-la puellam_fw-la that_o be_v what_o good_a man_n will_v not_o take_v all_o in_o best_a sense_n rather_o by_o live_v undisturbed_a and_o free_a than_o by_o distrustful_a foolish_a jealousy_n his_o lady_n force_v to_o quit_v her_o innocence_n but_o we_o have_v take_v that_o pain_n upon_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o by_o as_o if_o it_o be_v our_o proper_a business_n chap._n xv._n a_o account_n of_o the_o british_a state_n under_o the_o roman_n claudius_n win_v a_o battle_n and_o return_n to_o rome_n in_o triumph_n and_o leaf_n a._n plautius_n to_o order_n affair_n a_o colony_n be_v send_v to_o maldon_n in_o essex_n and_o to_o several_a other_o place_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o colony_n out_o of_o lipsius_n julius_n agricola_n government_n here_o in_o vespasian_n time_n jvlius_fw-la caesar_n give_v a_o sight_n of_o britanny_n to_o posterity_n 1._o rather_o than_o make_v a_o full_a discovery_n or_o a_o delivery_n of_o it_o however_o malmsbury_n say_v that_o he_o compel_v they_o to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o latin_a law_n certain_o he_o do_v scarce_o so_o much_o as_o abridge_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o own_o law_n for_o the_o very_a tribute_n that_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n shake_v off_o by_o revolt_a from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n the_o same_o liberty_n they_o use_v and_o enjoy_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n during_o augustus_n tiberius_n and_o caligula_n reign_n aulus_n plautius_n as_o general_n by_o order_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n bring_v a_o army_n into_o brittany_n 60._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o say_v dio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n at_o that_o time_n be_v subject_a to_o divers_a king_n of_o their_o own_o he_o overcome_v in_o battle_n prince_n cradock_n and_o togodunus_n the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n cunobellinus_n afterward_o claudius_n himself_o come_v over_o into_o the_o island_n fight_v a_o set_a battle_n and_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n he_o take_v maldon_n in_o essex_n the_o royal_a city_n of_o cunobellinus_n disarm_v the_o inhabitant_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o they_o and_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n to_o plautius_n and_o go_v back_o himself_o to_o roâ—e_n where_o he_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o most_o splendid_a and_o stately_a triumph_n for_o this_o be_v he_o of_o who_o seneca_n the_o tragedian_n speak_v cuique_fw-la britanni_n terga_fw-la dedêre_fw-la act_n ducibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ante_fw-la ignoti_fw-la jurisque_fw-la svi_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v to_o who_o bold_a britan_n turn_v their_o back_n to_o our_o captain_n former_o unknown_a and_o govern_v by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o the_o island_n be_v reduce_v great_a part_n under_o the_o roman_n power_n and_o into_o a_o lieutenancy_n a_o colony_n be_v bring_v down_o to_o maldon_n in_o essex_n as_o tacitus_n and_o dio_n have_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o veteran_n 60._o and_o be_v plant_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n they_o have_v take_v as_o a_o supply_n against_o those_o that_o will_v rebel_v and_o to_o train_v up_o their_o fellow_n or_o ally_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o old_a stone_n speak_v thus_o of_o that_o colony_n cn_fw-la munatius_n m._n f._n pal_z aurelius_n 75._o bassus_n proc_n aug_n praef_n fabro_n praef_n coh_n iii_o sagitariorum_n praef_n coh_n iterum_fw-la ii_o asturum_fw-la censitor_n civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la coloniae_fw-la victricensis_fw-la quae_fw-la est._n in._n britannia_fw-la camaloduni_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o temple_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o claudius_n ara_n or_o as_o lipsius_n read_v it_o arra_n aeternae_fw-la dominationis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o altar_n or_o earnest_n of_o a_o eternal_a government_n but_o you_o will_v say_v all_o this_o make_v little_a to_o our_o purpose_n yes_o very_o much_o as_o that_o which_o bring_v from_o abroad_o the_o roman_a order_n law_n fashion_n and_o every_o thing_n into_o brittany_n near_a st._n alban_n a_o town_n in_o hartfordshire_n there_o be_v sure_a enough_o the_o seat_n of_o cassibellinus_n call_v verulam_n 13._o and_o the_o burgher_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o agellius_n be_v citizen_n of_o rome_n infranchize_v out_o of_o their_o corporation_n use_v their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n only_o partake_v the_o same_o honorary_a privilege_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o we_o have_v the_o colony_n of_o maldon_n in_o essex_n which_o upon_o another_o near_a account_n have_v all_o the_o right_n and_o order_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n derive_v to_o it_o from_o the_o freedom_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v not_o at_o its_o own_o disposal_n or_o to_o use_v its_o own_o law_n and_o the_o like_a be_v practise_v in_o this_o island_n in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n the_o reverse_n of_o seuâ—rus_n the_o emperor_n coin_n show_v it_o col_fw-fr eboracum_n leg_n vi_o victrix_n canâ—len_n and_o the_o coin_n of_o septimius_n geta_n on_o either_o side_n col_fw-fr divana_n leg_n xx._n victrix_n this_o old_a divana_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o deunana_n in_o ptolemy_n if_o you_o make_v it_o english_a be_v chester_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o cornavians_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o cheshire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n etc._n etc._n again_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o and_o old_a stone_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o bath_n in_o somersetshire_n near_o the_o north_n gate_n have_v this_o inscription_n upon_o it_o dec_n coloniae_fw-la gleu._n vixit_fw-la ann._n lxxxvi_o glevum_n be_v that_o then_o which_o gloucester_n be_v now_o 7._o it_o may_v be_v colchester_n have_v the_o same_o right_n of_o privilege_n unless_o you_o have_v rather_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n coln_n that_o run_v aside_o it_o in_o a_o word_n say_v seneca_n to_o albina_n how_o many_o colony_n have_v this_o people_n of_o we_o send_v into_o all_o province_n where_o ever_o the_o roman_a conquer_v he_o dwell_v see_v what_o abundance_n there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o british_a province_n who_o form_n of_o government_n and_o other_o law_n that_o they_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o britan_n we_o may_v plain_o perceive_v from_o that_o very_a form_n of_o their_o constitution_n after_o their_o detachment_n which_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o out_o of_o that_o famous_a antiquary_n and_o every_o way_n most_o learned_a and_o celebrious_a person_n justus_n lipsius_n their_o manner_n and_o method_n be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v to_o man_n by_o man_n and_o that_o by_o three_o grave_n discreet_a person_n who_o they_o use_v to_o choose_v for_o this_o purpose_n 5._o who_o do_v set_v out_o their_o particular_a seat_n and_o ground_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o if_o there_o be_v one_o to_o be_v build_v and_o prescribe_v they_o rule_n and_o right_n and_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o new_a commonwealth_n yet_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o mother_n city_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a place_n themselves_o the_o court_n of_o law_n the_o capitol_n the_o temple_n the_o state-house_n or_o town-hall_n may_v be_v according_a to_o that_o model_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o government_n or_o magistracy_n two_o person_n as_o bailiff_n in_o most_o place_n like_o the_o two_o consul_n at_o rome_n in_o like_a manner_n surveyor_n and_o scavenger_n alderman_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o headborough_n instead_o of_o a_o senate_n or_o common_a council_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o brit._n this_o be_v lipsius_n his_o account_n so_o that_o beatus_fw-la gildas_n be_v not_o much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v reckon_v not_o britannia_n but_o romania_n and_o a_o ancient_a copy_n of_o verse_n which_o joseph_n scaliger_n have_v rescue_v out_o of_o its_o rust_n and_o mouldiness_n have_v it_o mars_n pater_fw-la &_o nostrae_fw-la gentis_fw-la tutela_fw-la quirine_n et_fw-la magno_fw-la positus_fw-la caesar_n uterque_fw-la polo_fw-la cernitis_fw-la ignotos_fw-la latiâ_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la britannos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o english_a sire_n mars_n and_o guardian_n of_o our_o state_n quirinus_n hight_v after_o thy_o fate_n and_o caesar_n both_v place_v near_o the_o pole_n with_o your_o bright_a star_n you_o do_v behold_v and_o the_o unknown_a britan_n awe_n to_o observe_v the_o roman_a law_n the_o
stately_a seraglio_n or_o building_n for_o the_o emperor_n woman_n at_o venta_n provine_n belgarum_n a_o city_n at_o this_o day_n call_v winchester_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n i_o let_v pass_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n vâ—spasian_n titus_n and_o domitian_n julius_n agricola_n tacitus_n his_o wife_n father_n be_v lord_n deputy_n lieutenant_n here_o agric._n he_o encourage_v the_o barbarous_a people_n to_o civil_a fashion_n insomuch_o that_o they_o take_v the_o roman_a habit_n for_o a_o honour_n and_o almost_o every_o body_n wear_v a_o gown_n and_o as_o juvenal_n have_v it_o in_o his_o satyr_n gallia_n causidicos_fw-la docuit_fw-la facunda_fw-la britannos_fw-la 6._o the_o british_a lawyer_n learn_v of_o yore_o from_o the_o well-spoken_a french_a their_o lore_n to_o imply_v hereafter_o we_o shall_v see_v our_o law_n themselves_o in_o french_a will_v be_v chap._n xvi_o in_o commodus_n his_o time_n king_n lucy_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o desire_n eleutherius_fw-la then_o pope_n to_o send_v he_o the_o roman_a law_n in_o stead_n of_o heathen_a priest_n he_o make_v three_o arch-bishop_n and_o twenty_o eight_o bishop_n he_o endow_v the_o church_n and_o make_v they_o sanctuary_n the_o manner_n of_o government_n in_o constantine_n time_n where_o end_v the_o roman_a account_n in_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n time_n the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n shine_v afresh_o upon_o the_o britan_n lucius_z the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o roman_n as_o in_o other_o place_n so_o in_o brittany_n make_v use_v of_o even_a king_n for_o their_o instrument_n of_o slavery_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n eleutherii_fw-la do_v happy_o receive_v from_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la the_o seal_n of_o regeneration_n that_o be_v baptism_n and_o the_o sacred_a law_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n also_o to_o have_v the_o civil_a law_n thence_o and_o desire_v they_o too_o ovid_n long_v since_o have_v so_o prophesy_v of_o rome_n juráque_fw-la ab_fw-la hà c_fw-la terrâ_fw-la cetera_fw-la terra_fw-la petet_fw-la 1._o that_o be_v and_o from_o this_o country_n every_o other_o land_n their_o law_n shall_v fetch_v and_o be_v at_o her_o command_n now_o eleutherius_fw-la write_v he_o this_o answer_n you_o have_v desire_v of_o we_o 1._o that_o the_o roman_a and_o caesarean_a law_n may_v be_v send_v over_o to_o you_o that_o you_o may_v as_o you_o desire_v use_v they_o in_o your_o kingdom_n of_o britanny_n the_o roman_a and_o caesarean_a law_n we_o may_v at_o all_o time_n disprove_v of_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o you_o have_v late_o through_o divine_a mercy_n take_v upon_o you_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britanny_n the_o law_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n you_o have_v with_o you_o in_o the_o kingdom_n both_o page_n of_o holy_a writ_n to_o wit_n the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n out_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o your_o kingdom_n take_v your_o law_n and_o by_o it_o through_o god_n permission_n you_o may_v govern_v your_o kingdom_n of_o britanny_n now_o you_o for_o your_o part_n be_v god_n vicegerent_n in_o your_o kingdom_n howsoever_o by_o injury_n of_o time_n the_o memory_n of_o this_o great_a and_o illustrious_a prince_n king_n lucy_n have_v be_v imbezil_v and_o smuggle_v this_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n appear_v plain_o that_o the_o pitiful_a foppery_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o idol-devil_n do_v begin_v to_o flag_n and_o within_o a_o short_a time_n will_v have_v give_v place_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o that_o three_o arch-flaman_n and_o twenty_o eight_o flamen_n i._n e._n archpriest_n be_v drive_v out_o there_o be_v as_o many_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n put_v into_o their_o room_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n be_v at_o london_n at_o york_n and_o at_o caerleon_n in_o wales_n to_o who_o as_o also_o to_o other_o religious_a person_n the_o king_n grant_v possession_n and_o territory_n in_o abundance_n and_o confirm_v his_o grant_n by_o charter_n and_o patent_n but_o he_o order_v the_o church_n as_o he_o of_o monmouth_n and_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o to_o be_v so_o free_a that_o whatsoever_o malefactor_n shall_v fly_v thither_o for_o refuge_n there_o he_o may_v abide_v secure_a and_o no_o body_n hurt_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n who_o pedigree_n most_o people_n do_v refer_v to_o the_o british_a and_o royal_a blood_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o france_n be_v governor_n of_o britanny_n 2._o he_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n those_o of_o illyricum_n or_o slavonia_n of_o the_o east_n and_o of_o italy_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o britanny_n 69._o who_o blazonry_n be_v a_o book_n shut_v with_o a_o green_a cover_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o spectabilis_fw-la there_o be_v also_o under_o he_o two_o magistrate_n of_o consular_a dignity_n and_o three_o chief_a justice_n according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o province_n into_o five_o part_n who_o hear_v and_o determine_v civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n and_o here_o i_o set_v up_o my_o last_o pillar_n concern_v the_o britan_n and_o the_o roman_a law_n in_o britanny_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o those_o writer_n which_o i_o have_v do_v supply_v i_o with_o matter_n chap._n xvii_o the_o saxon_n be_v send_v for_o in_o by_o vortigern_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n who_o usurp_v the_o government_n set_v up_o the_o heptarchy_n the_o angles_n jute_n frison_n all_o call_v saxon_n a_o account_n of_o they_o and_o their_o law_n take_v out_o of_o adam_n of_o bremen_n afterward_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n make_v incursion_n on_o the_o north_n and_o daily_a havoc_n and_o waste_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o provincial_n that_o be_v those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a government_n they_o send_v to_o desire_v of_o the_o roman_n some_o auxiliary_a force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n rome_n by_o a_o like_a misfortune_n be_v threaten_v with_o imminent_a danger_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o goth_n all_o italy_n be_v in_o a_o fright_n in_o a_o uproar_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o who_o liberty_n the_o empire_n be_v they_o more_o than_o sink_v be_v with_o all_o its_o unite_a strength_n engage_v and_o ready_a prepare_v so_o this_o way_n the_o britan_n meet_v with_o a_o disappointment_n wherefore_o vortigern_n who_o be_v governor_n in_o chief_a send_v for_o supply_n from_o the_o neighbour_a german_n and_o invite_v they_o in_o but_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n carpathius_n leporem_fw-la he_o catch_v a_o tartar_n for_o he_o have_v better_o have_v let_v they_o alone_o where_o they_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o saxon_n the_o angles_n the_o jute_n the_o frieslander_n arrive_v here_o in_o their_o gally-foist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a at_o length_n be_v take_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o soil_n a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o countryman_n flock_v over_o after_o they_o as_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n fatal_a flitting_n and_o shift_n of_o quarter_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o spur_v on_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o chief_a command_n and_o rule_v have_v strike_v up_o a_o league_n with_o the_o pict_n they_o raise_v a_o sad_a and_o lamentable_a war_n against_o their_o new_a entertainer_n in_o who_o service_n they_o have_v late_o receive_v pay_n and_o to_o make_v short_a in_o the_o end_n have_v turn_v the_o britan_n out_o of_o their_o ancestor_n seat_n they_o advance_v themselves_o into_o a_o heptarchy_n of_o england_n so_o call_v from_o they_o albeit_o they_o pass_v by_o various_a name_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o none_o other_o but_o saxon_n a_o name_n at_o that_o time_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v not_o as_o late_a geographer_n make_v it_o bound_v with_o the_o river_n of_o the_o elb_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o other_o and_o with_o the_o confine_n of_o hessen_n and_o duringen_n and_o with_o the_o ocean_n but_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o into_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonesus_n now_o call_v jutland_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o those_o of_o they_o that_o dwell_v by_o the_o seaside_n come_v over_o by_o ship_n into_o britanny_n to_o wit_n at_o first_o horses_n and_o hengistus_n come_v over_o out_o of_o batavia_n or_o the_o low_a country_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o saxon_n along_o with_o they_o after_o that_o out_o of_o jutland_n the_o jute_n for_o janus_n douza_n prove_v 6._o that_o the_o dane_n under_o that_o appellation_n seize_v our_o shore_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o saxon_a empire_n out_o of_o angela_n according_a to_o camden_n about_o flemsburg_n a_o city_n of_o sleswick_n 4._o come_v the_o angle_n out_o of_o friesland_n procopius_n be_v my_o author_n
the_o frizon_n one_o may_v without_o any_o wrong_n call_v they_o all_o saxon_n unless_o fabius_n quastor_n aethelwerd_v also_o do_v his_o nation_n injury_n by_o call_v they_o so_o he_o flourish_v six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o 474._o be_v the_o grandchild_n or_o nephew_n of_o king_n aethelulph_n and_o in_o his_o own_o word_n discourse_n that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o people_n of_o the_o saxon_n all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o river_n rhine_n up_o to_o the_o city_n donia_n which_o be_v now_o common_o call_v denmark_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a here_o to_o think_v of_o denmark_n in_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o amsterdam_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o that_o tract_n those_o few_o observe_v then_o ranzovii_n which_o adam_n of_o bremen_n have_v copy_v out_o of_o einhard_n concern_v the_o saxon_n forasmuch_o as_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n i_o suppose_v be_v concern_v in_o they_o i_o here_o set_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o order_n chap._n xviii_o the_o saxon_n division_n of_o their_o people_n into_o four_o rank_n no_o person_n to_o marry_v out_o of_o his_o own_o rank_n what_o proportion_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o marriage_n according_a to_o policy_n like_a to_o like_v the_o old_a rule_n now_o matrimony_n be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o money_n 23._o the_o whole_a nation_n consist_v of_o four_o different_a degree_n or_o rank_n of_o man_n to_o wit_n of_o noble_n of_o freeman_n bear_v of_o freeman_n make_v so_o 4._o and_o of_o servant_n or_o slave_n and_o nithard_n speak_v of_o his_o own_o time_n have_v divide_v they_o into_o etheling_n that_o be_v nobles_z friling_n that_o be_v freeman_n and_o lazzos_n that_o be_v servants_z or_o slave_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o law_n that_o no_o rank_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n do_v pass_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o quality_n but_o that_o a_o nobleman_n marry_v a_o noble-woman_n a_o freeman_n take_v a_o freewoman_n a_o bondman_n make_v free_a be_v join_v to_o a_o bondwoman_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o a_o manservant_n match_n with_o a_o maidservant_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n emperor_n elect_n concern_v just_n and_o tournament_n when_o any_o nobleman_n have_v take_v a_o citizen_n or_o countrywoman_n to_o wife_n he_o be_v forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o sport_n to_o the_o three_o generation_n as_o sebastian_n munster_n relate_v it_o 3._o the_o twelve_o table_n also_o forbid_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o patricii_fw-la or_o nobles_n with_o the_o plebeian_n or_o commons_o which_o be_v afterward_o void_v and_o null_v by_o a_o law_n which_o canuleius_n make_v when_o he_o be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n for_o both_o politician_n and_o lawyer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o marriage_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o not_o a_o arithmetical_a proportion_n which_o consist_v of_o equal_n nor_o of_o a_o geometrical_a one_o which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o like_a but_o of_o a_o musical_a one_o which_o proceed_v from_o unlike_a note_n agree_v together_o in_o sound_n let_v a_o nobleman_n that_o be_v decay_v in_o his_o estate_n marry_v a_o commoner_n with_o a_o good_a fortune_n if_o he_o be_v rich_a and_o wealthy_a let_v he_o take_v one_o without_o a_o fortune_n and_o thus_o let_v love_n sympos_fw-la which_o be_v beget_v betwixt_o wealth_n and_o poverty_n suit_n this_o unlikeness_n of_o condition_n into_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n and_o thus_o this_o disagree_a agreement_n will_v be_v fit_a for_o procreation_n and_o breed_v for_o he_o have_v need_n have_v a_o good_a portion_n of_o his_o own_o and_o be_v near_o to_o crassus_n than_o irus_n in_o his_o fortune_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o intolerable_a charge_n of_o woman_n which_o bring_v great_a dowry_n do_v with_o megadorus_fw-la in_o plautus_n 3._o court_v a_o wife_n without_o a_o portion_n according_a to_o that_o which_o marshal_n say_v to_o priscus_n vxorem_fw-la quare_fw-la locupletem_fw-la ducere_fw-la nolim_fw-la 12._o quaeritis_fw-la vxori_fw-la nubere_fw-la nolo_fw-la meae_fw-la inferior_a matrona_fw-la svo_fw-la sit_fw-la prisce_fw-la marito_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la fiunt_fw-la foemina_fw-la virque_fw-la pares_fw-la which_o at_o a_o loose_a rate_n of_o translation_n take_v thus_o shall_v i_o a_o wife_n with_o a_o great_a fortune_n wed_v you_o will_v say_v i_o shall_v be_v sweet_o bring_v to_o bed_n such_o fortune_n will_v my_o liberty_n undo_v who_o bring_v estate_n will_v wear_v the_o breeches_n too_o unhappy_a match_n where_o ever_o the_o potent_a bride_n have_v the_o advantage_n whole_o on_o her_o side_n bless_a pair_n when_o the_o man_n sway_n the_o woman_n truckle_n there_o be_v good_a agreement_n as_o betwixt_o thong_n and_o buckle_n and_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o greek_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o take_v if_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o i_o a_o wife_n of_o your_o own_o degree_n but_o there_o be_v little_a of_o our_o age_n fashion_v to_o the_o model_n of_o this_o sense_n height_n of_o birth_n virtue_n beauty_n and_o whatsoever_o there_o be_v in_o pandora_n of_o good_a and_o fair_a asâ—nar_n do_v too_o too_o often_o give_v place_n to_o wealth_n and_o that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o comedian_n word_n to_o a_o purse_n cram_v with_o money_n and_o as_o the_o merry_a greek_a poet_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v noble_a or_o high-born_a be_v no_o argument_n for_o love_n good_a part_n of_o bree_n lie_v forlorn_a it_o be_v money_n only_o they_o approve_v i_o come_v back_o now_o to_o my_o friend_n adam_n chap._n xix_o the_o saxon_n way_n of_o judge_v the_o event_n of_o war_n with_o a_o enemy_n their_o manner_n of_o approve_v a_o proposal_n in_o council_n by_o clatter_v their_o arms._n the_o original_a of_o hundred-court_n their_o dub_a their_o youth_n into_o men._n the_o privilege_n of_o young_a lad_n noble_o bear_v the_o morganheb_n or_o wedding-dowry_n 24._o they_o take_v a_o prisoner_n of_o that_o nation_n tacit._n with_o which_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o war_n by_o what_o way_n soever_o they_o can_v catch_v he_o and_o choose_v out_o one_o of_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o put_v on_o each_o of_o they_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o own_o country_n make_v they_o two_o fight_v together_o and_o judge_v of_o the_o victory_n according_a as_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o shall_v overcome_v this_o very_a thing_n also_o tacitus_n himself_o have_v to_o who_o einhard_n send_v his_o reader_n for_o though_o he_o treat_v in_o general_a of_o the_o german_n yet_o nevertheless_o without_o any_o question_n our_o saxon_n bring_v over_o along_o with_o they_o into_o this_o island_n very_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o those_o who_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o german_n among_o which_o take_v these_o follow_v 25._o in_o council_n or_o public_a assembly_n the_o king_n or_o prince_n i._n e._n a_o chief_a person_n according_a as_o every_o one_o age_n be_v according_a to_o his_o nobility_n according_a to_o his_o reputation_n in_o arm_n according_a to_o his_o eloquence_n have_v audience_n give_v he_o where_o they_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o persuade_v rather_o than_o the_o power_n of_o command_v if_o they_o dislike_v what_o he_o say_v they_o disapprove_v it_o with_o a_o humh_o and_o a_o rude_a noise_n if_o they_o like_v the_o proposal_n they_o shake_v and_o rustle_v their_o spear_n or_o partisan_n together_o it_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a kind_n of_o assent_n to_o commend_v the_o speaker_n with_o the_o clatter_n of_o their_o arms._n from_o hence_o perhaps_o arise_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o wapentake_n 26._o there_o be_v also_o choose_v at_o the_o same_o council_n or_o meeting_n chief_a person_n as_o justice_n to_o administer_v law_n in_o the_o several_a village_n and_o hamlet_n each_o of_o those_o have_v a_o hundred_o associate_n out_o of_o the_o commonalty_n for_o their_o counsel_n and_o authority_n this_o be_v plain_o the_o portrait_n of_o our_o hundred_o which_o we_o still_o have_v throughout_o the_o county_n of_o england_n 27._o they_o do_v nothing_o of_o public_a or_o private_a affair_n but_o with_o their_o arm_n on_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n for_o any_o one_o to_o wear_v arm_n before_o the_o city_n or_o community_n approve_v of_o he_o as_o sufficient_a for_o it_o then_o in_o the_o council_n itself_o either_o some_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n or_o chief_a person_n or_o the_o father_n of_o the_o young_a man_n or_o some_o kinsman_n of_o he_o in_o token_n of_o respect_n give_v he_o a_o shield_n and_o a_o partisan_n this_o with_o they_o stand_v for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o gown_n this_o the_o first_o honour_n of_o youth_n arrive_v at_o manhood_n before_o this_o be_v do_v they_o seem_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o family_n
hand-writing_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alfred_n who_o have_v by_o french_a tutor_n be_v very_o well_o train_v up_o in_o all_o literature_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n it_o do_v by_o disuse_n come_v to_o be_v of_o little_a account_n and_o the_o french_a hand_n because_o it_o be_v more_o legible_a and_o more_o delightful_a to_o sight_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n in_o vogue_n and_o use_n among_o all_o the_o english_a nevertheless_o however_o this_o business_n go_v we_o be_v tell_v that_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o that_o by_o a_o ancient_a order_n there_o be_v lecture_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a language_n read_v at_o tavistock_n abbey_n in_o devonshire_n 5._o that_o his_o new_a kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o riot_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o night_n he_o order_v that_o at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n which_o they_o call_v the_o curfew-bell_n all_o the_o light_n and_o fire_n shall_v in_o every_o little_a cottage_n coverfeu_n a_o little_a after_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n be_v put_v out_o 6._o he_o that_o shall_v take_v a_o deer_n or_o aprum_fw-la a_o boar_n so_o say_v huntingdon_n but_o perhaps_o it_o be_v caprum_fw-la a_o buck_n or_o a_o roe_n be_v to_o have_v his_o eye_n thrust_v or_o pluck_v out_o sai_z matthew_n paris_z 7._o if_o any_o one_o have_v slay_v any_o one_o it_o be_v huntingdon_n write_v this_o be_v it_o upon_o what_o cause_n or_o occasion_n soever_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o a_o capital_a punishment_n he_o be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o 8._o if_o one_o have_v force_v any_o woman_n so_o i_o read_v aliquam_fw-la any_o woman_n not_o aliquem_fw-la any_o man_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a print_n he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o privity_n cut_v off_o force_a she_o ay_o sure_a enough_o and_o perhaps_o he_o that_o lay_v with_o a_o woman_n with_o her_o consent_n be_v notwithstanding_o that_o serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n too_o and_o in_o this_o case_n i_o will_v have_v you_o hear_v what_o that_o great_a lawyer_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la 20._o his_o opinion_n be_v this_o i_o say_v say_v he_o that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o great_a injury_n do_v he_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o ravish_v per_fw-la force_n but_o be_v debauch_v and_o make_v willing_a because_o in_o this_o case_n her_o mind_n be_v estrange_v from_o her_o husband_n but_o in_o that_o other_o not_o chap._n iu._n sheriff_n and_o ihries_n be_v before_o this_o time_n tha_z four_o term_n judge_n to_o act_n without_o appeal_n justice_n of_o peace_n the_o kingr_n payment_n make_v at_o first_o in_o provision_n afterward_o ehange_v into_o money_n which_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n be_v to_o pay_v in_o to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o constable_n of_o dover_n and_o warder_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n why_o make_v a_o disorder_n in_o church-affair_n reform_v polydore_v virgil_n bring_v in_o at_o this_o time_n the_o first_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o here_o place_v the_o beginning_n of_o juries_n or_o determine_v of_o trial_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o twelve_o but_o be_v out_o in_o they_o both_o this_o of_o juries_n be_v convince_v by_o a_o law_n of_o ethelred_n in_o lambard_n explication_n of_o law-term_n and_o by_o those_o irrefragable_a argument_n which_o the_o famous_a sir_n edward_n coke_n bring_v against_o it_o that_o other_o mistake_n of_o sheriff_n be_v confute_v by_o what_o we_o have_v former_o note_v out_o of_o ingulph_n and_o by_o what_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o somewhere_o have_v occasion_n to_o remark_n atticis_fw-la mars_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o areopagus_n the_o place_n of_o judgement_n at_o athens_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o halirothius_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n who_o he_o have_v slay_v for_o ravish_v his_o daughter_n alcippa_n upon_o his_o trial_n by_o twelve_o god_n be_v acquit_v by_o six_o sentence_n or_o vote_n for_o if_o the_o number_n be_v equal_a and_o no_o majority_n the_o person_n be_v not_o condemn_v but_o discharge_v my_o meaning_n why_o i_o put_v in_o this_o story_n be_v to_o show_v the_o most_o ancient_a use_n of_o this_o number_n of_o twelve_o in_o trial_n elsewhere_o as_o well_o as_o among_o we_o a_o italian_a may_v well_o mistake_v in_o a_o concern_n of_o england_n yet_o take_v it_o not_o ill_o at_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o have_v give_v you_o this_o upon_o his_o credit_n 9_o he_o appoint_v that_o four_o time_n every_o year_n term_n there_o shall_v be_v keep_v convention_n or_o meeting_n for_o several_a day_n in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v give_v order_n in_o which_o meeting_n the_o judge_n sit_v apart_o by_o themselves_o shall_v keep_v court_n and_o do_v justice_n these_o be_v our_o four_o tserm_n 10._o he_o appoint_v other_o judge_n who_o without_o appeal_n shall_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n and_o judgement_n from_o who_o as_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o prince_n all_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o quarrel_n address_v thither_o may_v have_v right_o do_v they_o and_o refer_v their_o controverly_n to_o they_o 11._o he_o appoint_v other_o ruler_n or_o magistrate_n who_o may_v take_v care_n to_o see_v misdemeanour_n punish_v peace_n these_o he_o call_v justice_n of_o peace_n now_o one_o may_v well_o imagine_v that_o this_o name_n of_o office_n be_v most_o certain_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o a_o foreign_a writer_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v by_o those_o right_n which_o be_v afford_v to_o guest_n and_o stranger_n since_o act_v a_o busiris_n his_o part_n against_o they_o will_v be_v downright_o barbarous_a i_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o have_v his_o mistake_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n too_o heavy_o charge_v upon_o he_o 12._o in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o conquest_n gervase_n of_o tilbury_n in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o exchequer_n say_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n handle_v down_o from_o our_o forefather_n the_o king_n have_v payment_n make_v they_o out_o of_o their_o land_n not_o in_o sum_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o only_o in_o victual_n or_o provision_n out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n house_n be_v supply_v with_o necessary_n for_o daily_a use_n and_o they_o who_o be_v depute_v to_o this_o service_n the_o purveyor_n know_v what_o quantity_n arise_v from_o each_o several_a land_n but_o yet_o as_o to_o soldier_n pay_v or_o donative_n and_o for_o other_o necessary_n concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o convention_n as_o also_o from_o city_n and_o castle_n where_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v husbandry_n or_o tillage_n in_o such_o instance_n payment_n be_v make_v in_o ready_a money_n wherefore_o this_o institution_n last_v all_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n so_o that_o i_o myself_o gervase_n flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v see_v some_o people_n who_o do_v at_o set_a time_n carry_v from_o the_o king_n land_n victual_n or_o provision_n of_o food_n to_o court._n and_o the_o officer_n also_o of_o the_o king_n house_n know_v very_o well_o have_v it_o upon_o account_n which_o county_n be_v to_o send_v in_o wheat_n which_o to_o send_v in_o several_a sort_n of_o flesh_n and_o provender_n for_o the_o horse_n these_o thing_n be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o appoint_a manner_n and_o proportion_n of_o every_o thing_n the_o king_n officer_n reckon_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o reduce_v it_o into_o a_o sum_n of_o penny_n to_o wit_n for_o a_o measure_n of_o wheat_n to_o make_v bread_n for_o a_o hundred_o man_n one_o shilling_n for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o pasture-fed_n beef_n one_o shilling_n for_o a_o ram_n or_o a_o sheep_n four_o penny_n for_o the_o allowance_n of_o twenty_o horse_n likewise_o four_o penny_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o as_o the_o say_a king_n be_v busy_a in_o remote_a part_n beyond_o sea_n to_o appease_v tumult_n and_o insurrection_n it_o so_o happen_v that_o ready_a money_n be_v high_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o supply_v his_o occasion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v in_o multitude_n a_o great_a company_n of_o husbandman_n with_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o which_o trouble_v he_o more_o they_o frequent_o come_v in_o his_o way_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v by_o hold_v up_o their_o ploughshare_n in_o token_n that_o their_o husbandry_n be_v run_v to_o decay_v for_o they_o be_v put_v to_o a_o world_n of_o trouble_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o provision_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o their_o own_o quarter_n through_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v move_v with_o their_o complaint_n do_v by_o the_o resolve_a advice_n of_o his_o lord_n appoint_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n such_o person_n as_o he_o know_v be_v for_o their_o prudence_n and_o
the_o archbishop_n and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v want_v in_o do_v of_o justice_n they_o must_v come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o by_o his_o precept_n or_o order_n the_o controversy_n may_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o arch-bishop_n court_n so_o as_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v any_o further_a without_o the_o king_n assent_n this_o law_n long_o since_o 6._o the_o famous_a sir_n edward_n coke_n make_v use_v of_o to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o of_o late_o take_v up_o by_o he_o but_o ancient_o to_o he_o belong_v 54._o if_o a_o claim_n or_o suit_n shall_v arise_v betwixt_o a_o clergyman_n and_o a_o layman_n or_o betwixt_o a_o layman_n and_o a_o clergyman_n concern_v any_o tenement_n which_o the_o clergyman_n will_v draw_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o layman_n to_o a_o lay-fee_n it_o shall_v by_o the_o recognizance_n of_o twelve_o legal_a man_n upon_o the_o consideration_n and_o advisement_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v determine_v whether_o the_o tenement_n do_v appertain_v to_o alm_n i._n e._n to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o lay-estate_n before_o the_o king_n own_o justice_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v recognize_v or_o adjudge_v to_o appertain_v to_o alm_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o plea_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o to_o a_o lay-fee_n unless_o they_o both_o avow_v or_o avouch_v the_o tenement_n from_o the_o same_o bishop_n or_o baron_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o plea_n in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o if_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v for_o that_o fee_n avouch_v the_o same_o bishop_n or_o â—aron_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o plea_n in_o that_o bishop_n or_o baron_n court_n so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v former_o seize_v shall_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o recognizance_n make_v lose_v the_o seisin_n till_o it_o shall_v by_o plea_n be_v deraign_v 55._o he_o who_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o city_n or_o a_o castle_n or_o a_o burrow_n or_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n domain_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v cite_v by_o a_o archdeacon_n or_o a_o bishop_n upon_o any_o misdemeanour_n upon_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v upon_o their_o summons_n or_o citation_n they_o may_v well_o and_o lawful_o put_v he_o under_o a_o interdict_v or_o prohibition_n but_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o way_n seasonable_o remark_n out_o of_o the_o pontificial_a law_n that_o that_o excommunication_n they_o call_v the_o great_a remove_v a_o man_n and_o turn_v he_o out_o from_o the_o very_a communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o that_o a_o interdict_v as_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n separate_v a_o man_n and_o lay_v he_o aside_o only_o forbid_v he_o to_o be_v present_a at_o divine_a office_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v before_o that_o the_o king_n chief_a justice_n of_o that_o village_n or_o city_n be_v speak_v with_o that_o he_o may_v order_v he_o to_o come_v to_o satisfaction_n and_o if_o the_o king_n justice_n fail_v therein_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o thereupon_o or_o after_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v punish_v he_o upon_o his_o impleadment_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o church_n 56._o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v their_o possession_n from_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o barony_n and_o thereupon_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o officer_n and_o perform_v all_o right_n and_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o king_n as_o other_o baron_n do_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n with_o his_o baron_n until_o the_o lose_n of_o limb_n or_o death_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o party_n try_v 57_o when_o a_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n or_o abbacy_n or_o priory_n of_o the_o king_n domain_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o thereof_o shall_v he_o receive_v all_o the_o profit_n and_o issue_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o domain_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v to_o order_v some_o choice_a person_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n own_o chapel_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o he_o shall_v call_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o there_o shall_v the_o person_n elect_v save_v his_o order_n before_o he_o be_v consecrate_a do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o liege_n lord_n for_o his_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o for_o his_o earthly_a honour_n 58._o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o noble_n or_o peer_n do_v deforce_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o a_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n for_o themselves_o or_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o do_v justice_n 59_o if_o peradventure_o any_o one_o shall_v deforce_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n his_o right_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n ought_v then_o in_o that_o case_n to_o do_v justice_n or_o to_o take_v a_o course_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o king_n satisfaction_n 60._o the_o chattel_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o king_n forfeit_v let_v not_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n detain_v or_o keep_v back_o against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n because_o they_o be_v the_o king_n own_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o church_n or_o without_o 61._o plea_n of_o debt_n which_o be_v owe_v either_o with_o security_n give_v or_o without_o give_v security_n let_v they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court._n 62._o the_o son_n of_o yeoman_n or_o country_n people_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v ordain_v or_o go_v into_o holy_a order_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o land_n they_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v chap._n xii_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n misreported_n in_o matthew_n paris_n amend_v in_o quadrilegus_n these_o law_n occasion_v a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n a_o becket_n witness_v robert_n of_o gloucester_n who_o he_o call_v yumen_n the_o same_o as_o rustic_n i._n e._n villain_n why_o a_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n call_v scorch-uillein_n villanage_v before_o the_o norman_n time_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n put_v forth_o in_o the_o large_a history_n of_o matthew_n paris_n i_o mean_v those_o mangle_a one_o and_o in_o some_o place_n what_o through_o great_a gap_n of_o sense_n disjointing_n of_o sentence_n and_o misplacing_n of_o word_n much_o deprave_a one_o who_o misfortune_n i_o ascribe_v to_o the_o carelessness_n of_o transcriber_n but_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o a_o manuscript_n book_n common_o call_v quadrilegus_n wherein_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v out_o of_o four_o writer_n to_o wit_n hubert_n of_o boseham_n john_n of_o salisbury_n william_n of_o canterbury_n and_o alan_n abbot_n of_o tewksbury_n digest_v into_o one_o volume_n have_v help_v we_o to_o they_o amend_v as_o you_o may_v see_v here_o and_o set_v to_o right_n it_o be_v none_o of_o our_o business_n to_o touch_v upon_o those_o quarrel_n which_o arise_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o law_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n our_o historian_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v our_o poet_n of_o gloucester_n have_v leave_v to_o return_v upon_o the_o stage_n and_o may_v his_o verse_n write_v in_o ancient_a dialect_n comprise_v the_o matter_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v favourable_o entertain_v no_o man_n ne_o may_v thenche_v the_o love_n that_o there_o be_v bitwene_v the_o k._n h._n and_o the_o good_a man_n s._n thomas_n the_o devil_n have_v enui_fw-la thereto_o and_o say_v bitwen_v they_o feu_fw-fr alas_o alas_o thulke_o stone_v for_o all_o to_o well_o it_o greu_o uor_n there_o have_v ere_o ibe_v king_n of_o luther_n deed_n as_o w._n bastard_n and_o his_o son_n w._n the_o rede_n that_o luther_n law_n make_v inou_a and_o hold_v in_o all_o the_o land_n the_o k._n nold_z not_o believe_v the_o law_n that_o he_o fond_a ne_o that_o his_o eldern_a hulde_v ne_o the_o godeman_n s_o thomas_n think_v that_o thing_n age_n right_o never_o law_n nas_fw-la ne_o sothnes_n and_o custom_n mid_a strength_n up_o ifold_n and_o he_o wist_v that_o ure_n dear_o lourd_v in_o the_o gospel_n tell_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v sothnes_n and_o custum_fw-la nought_o theruore_fw-la luther_n custume_n
for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o gate_n the_o porter_n who_o give_v admission_n to_o stranger_n in_o a_o different_a character_n according_o in_o the_o latin_a the_o author_n citation_n be_v print_v in_o italic_a which_o because_o they_o be_v so_o frequent_a i_o think_v fit_a rather_o to_o notify_v by_o a_o distinction_n as_o usual_a in_o the_o margin_n thus_o intercidona_n pilumnus_n &_o deverra_n these_o be_v heathen_a deity_n to_o who_o they_o attribute_v the_o care_n of_o their_o child_n who_o else_o they_o think_v silvanus_n might_n like_o oberon_n king_n of_o the_o fairy_n surprise_v or_o do_v some_o other_o mischief_n to_o in_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n 1._o pag._n 2._o lin_v 23._o among_o the_o celts_n and_o gaul_n who_o be_v reckon_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o people_n as_o for_o instance_n those_o gaul_n who_o remove_v into_o the_o lesser_a asia_n mix_v with_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v gallograeci_a but_o by_o the_o greek_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o by_o contraction_n i_o suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 41._o bellagines_n that_o be_v by-law_n from_o by_o that_o be_v a_o village_n town_n or_o city_n and_o lagen_n which_o in_o gothish_n be_v a_o law_n so_o that_o it_o signify_v such_o law_n as_o corporation_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o scot_n call_v they_o burlaw_n that_o be_v borough-law_n so_o that_o bellagines_n be_v put_v for_o bilâ—gines_n or_o burlagines_n this_o kind_n of_o law_n obtain_v in_o court_n leet_n and_o court_n baron_n and_o in_o other_o occasion_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o place_n make_v their_o own_o law_n chap._n ii_o pag._n 4._o l._n 7._o adrastia_n rhamnusia_n &_o nemesis_n which_o be_v all_o but_o nemesis_n the_o goddess_n of_o revenge_n call_v adrastria_n from_o king_n adrastus_n who_o first_o build_v she_o a_o temple_n and_o rhamnusia_n from_o rhamnus_n a_o village_n in_o the_o athenian_a territory_n where_o she_o be_v worship_v l._n 42._o elohim_n that_o be_v go_n and_o so_o judge_n be_v proper_o call_v according_a to_o the_o original_a notation_n of_o the_o word_n who_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alaâ—_n though_o in_o hebrew_n it_o signify_v to_o curse_v yet_o in_o the_o arabic_a language_n a_o descendent_a of_o the_o hebrew_n it_o betoken_v to_o judge_v thus_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o psalm_n god_n stand_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o god_n and_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n etc._n etc._n l._n 45._o it_o subjoin_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n that_o name_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d el_fw-es which_o signify_v a_o mighty_a god_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o cedar_n of_o god_n arâ—_n lofty_a stately_a cedar_n and_o by_o moses_n his_o be_v fair_a to_o god_n be_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v exceed_v fair_a pag._n 5._o lin_v 18._o not_o only_o berecynthia_n but_o also_o juno_n cybele_n why_o cybele_n be_v the_o very_a same_o goddess_n who_o be_v call_v berecynthia_n from_o berecynthus_n a_o hill_n of_o phrygia_n as_o also_o cybelus_n be_v another_o where_o she_o be_v worship_v and_o she_o have_v several_a such_o name_n give_v she_o from_o the_o place_n of_o her_o worship_n as_o dindymene_n pessinuntia_n idaea_n phrygia_n this_o than_o be_v a_o slip_n of_o our_o worthy_a author_n memory_n or_o his_o haste_n chap._n iii_o pag._n 5._o lin_v 34._o not_o by_o the_o number_n of_o day_n but_o of_o night_n thus_o in_o our_o common_a reckon_n we_o say_v a_o seven-night_n that_o be_v seven_o night_n septinoctium_fw-la for_o what_o in_o latin_a they_o say_v septimana_fw-la seven_o morning_n and_o a_o fortnight_n that_o be_v fourteen_o night_n again_o for_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n the_o evening_n which_o conclude_v the_o foregoing_a day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o eve_n that_o be_v evening_n and_o the_o grecian_n agree_v with_o we_o in_o set_v the_o night_n before_o the_o day_n in_o that_o they_o call_v the_o natural_a day_n which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n comprehend_v day_n and_o night_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d night-day_n not_o day-night_n chap._n iu._n pag._n 6._o lin_v 22._o king_n phranicus_fw-la it_o be_v so_o ordinary_a a_o matter_n for_o historian_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o thing_n at_o great_a distance_n of_o time_n to_o devise_v fable_n of_o their_o own_o or_o take_v they_o up_o from_o other_o that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o phranicus_n be_v design_v to_o give_v name_n to_o france_n whereas_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o frank_n who_o come_v to_o plant_v there_o out_o of_o franconia_n a_o country_n of_o germany_n call_v east-france_n l._n 29._o with_o corinus_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o company_n from_o who_o cornwall_n have_v its_o name_n former_o call_v in_o latin_a corinia_n or_o cornavia_n say_v some_o now_o cornubia_n and_o possible_o if_o that_o be_v so_o corinium_n also_o or_o cirencester_n a_o town_n in_o glocestershire_n and_o corinus_n too_o the_o river_n churn_n that_o run_v by_o it_o own_o their_o appellation_n to_o the_o same_o noble_a person_n l._n 31._o new_a troy_n that_o be_v london_n call_v also_o troynovant_n and_o the_o people_n about_o it_o call_v trinobantes_n or_o trinovantes_n from_o who_o also_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v style_v augusta_n trinobantum_n that_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o new_a trojan_n l._n 40._o king_n belin._n who_o give_v name_n to_o billingsgate_n that_o be_v belin_n gate_n as_o king_n lud_n to_o ludgate_n pag._n 8._o lin_v 39_o eumerus_n messenius_n some_o such_o fabulous_a writer_n as_o our_o sir_n john_n mandevil_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o people_n and_o country_n that_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n chap._n vi_o pag._n 9_o lin_v 19_o in_o the_o time_n of_o brennus_n and_o belinus_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v general_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o be_v call_v senones_n and_o go_v into_o italy_n with_o they_o sack_v rome_n there_o he_o build_v the_o city_n verona_n call_v by_o his_o name_n brennona_n as_o he_o have_v do_v brennoburgum_fw-la now_o brandenburg_n in_o germany_n from_o his_o prowess_n and_o fame_a exploit_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o britan_n or_o welsh_n do_v to_o this_o day_n call_v a_o king_n brennin_n of_o the_o other_o viz._n belinus_n some_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v already_o chap._n vii_o pag._n 10._o lin_v 24._o locrine_n camber_n and_o albanactus_n from_o the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o brethren_n to_o wit_n locrine_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o welsh_a call_n england_n lboegr_n that_o fall_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n share_v from_o the_o second_o camber_n that_o a_o welshman_n be_v name_v cumra_n and_o the_o country_n cambria_n and_o from_o the_o three_o albanactus_n that_o scotland_n or_o at_o least_o good_a part_n of_o it_o retain_v the_o term_n of_o albania_n a_o title_n still_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n second_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n though_o for_o my_o part_n for_o this_o last_o name_n of_o albanactus_n i_o be_o somewhat_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o some_o smattering_n monk_n purposely_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o trojan_a story_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v in_o a_o mongrel_n word_n albae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o alba_n a_o city_n of_o italy_n build_v by_o one_o of_o aeneas_n his_o son_n l._n 29._o gavelkind_n from_o the_o saxon_a gafel_v or_o gafol_v a_o debt_n or_o tribute_n and_o tyn_a or_o kind_a the_o kindred_n or_o child_n or_o as_o mr._n lambard_n give_v eal_n tyn_a i._n e._n give_v to_o all_o who_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n or_o as_o vorstegan_n give_v all_o kind_n i._n e._n give_v to_o each_o child_n his_o part_n a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o saxon_n whereby_o the_o father_n estate_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o his_o son_n as_o it_o be_v still_o among_o the_o daughter_n if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n it_o obtain_v still_o in_o several_a place_n especial_o in_o kent_n by_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o conqueror_n pag._n 11._o lin_v 22._o the_o law_n of_o second_o venus_n not_o have_v plato_n by_o i_o nor_o any_o other_o mean_v to_o inform_v myself_o better_a i_o imagine_v that_o by_o the_o first_o venus_n they_o mean_v the_o force_n of_o lust_n and_o beauty_n which_o do_v so_o natural_o incline_v people_n to_o a_o desire_n of_o union_n and_o copulation_n and_o by_o the_o second_o venus_n consequent_o be_v intend_v that_o prudential_a reason_n by_o which_o man_n according_a to_o wholesome_a and_o equal_a law_n easy_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v gather_v into_o society_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o one_o another_o in_o mutual_a endearment_n p._n 12._o lin_v 12._o jupiter_n register_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a proverb_n be_v the_o skin_n of_o that_o goat_n which_o nurse_v he_o in_o his_o childhood_n of_o
upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o hereot_fw-la lin._n 42._o in_o french_a be_v call_v a_o relief_n from_o the_o verb_n relever_n to_o raise_v again_o and_o take_v up_o the_o estate_n which_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n it_o be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o new_a homager_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o age_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o admission_n or_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o estate_n whence_o by_o the_o old_a civilian_n it_o be_v call_a introitus_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o sum_n be_v moderate_o set_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o ransom_n which_o be_v much_o more_o severe_a the_o king_n rate_n upon_o his_o homager_n be_v thus_o a_o earl_n heir_n be_v to_o give_v a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o baron_n a_o hundred_o mark_n a_o knight_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n at_o most_o and_o those_o of_o lesser_a estate_n less_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o tenor_n as_o spelman_n quote_v it_o out_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o pag._n 61._o lin_v 11._o of_o the_o great_a uavasors_n they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o gentleman_n next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o baron_n they_o do_v not_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o some_o duke_n marquess_z or_o earl_n and_o those_o that_o hold_v from_o they_o again_o be_v call_v valvasini_n or_o the_o lesser_a vavasor_n there_o be_v little_a certainty_n what_o their_o office_n or_o privilege_n be_v or_o indeed_o whence_o they_o be_v so_o call_v whether_o qu._n ad_fw-la valvas_fw-la stantes_fw-la or_o valvae_fw-la assidentes_fw-la for_o their_o sit_v or_o stand_v at_o their_o lord_n door_n if_o those_o of_o that_o quality_n do_v so_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o or_o that_o they_o keep_v the_o door_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o enemy_n as_o spelman_n say_v or_o whether_o from_o vassalli_n as_o the_o feudist_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o that_o inferior_a tenure_n they_o have_v mediate_o from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o great_a lord_n which_o seem_v the_o more_o likely_a because_o these_o great_a vavasor_n who_o do_v so_o hold_v be_v sometime_o term_v valvasores_fw-la regii_fw-la and_o vassi_fw-la dominici_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n vassal_n lin._n 27._o her_o dowry_n and_o right_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o latin_a it_o be_v dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o maritagium_fw-la now_o do_v be_v otherwise_o take_v in_o the_o english_a than_o in_o the_o roman_a law_n not_o for_o that_o which_o the_o man_n receive_v with_o his_o wife_n at_o marriage_n a_o portion_n but_o for_o that_o which_o the_o woman_n have_v leave_v she_o by_o her_o husband_n at_o his_o death_n a_o dowry_n and_o maritagium_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n with_o his_o wife_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o do_v among_o the_o roman_n say_v spelman_n but_o that_o be_v too_o general_a i_o think_v that_o the_o man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o return_v at_o his_o death_n all_o to_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o have_v with_o she_o beside_o leave_v she_o a_o dowry_n i_o be_o therefore_o rather_o incline_v to_o cowell_n who_o tell_v we_o maritagium_fw-la signify_v land_n bestow_v in_o marriage_n which_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o law_n be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o wife_n if_o her_o husband_n die_v before_o she_o the_o word_n have_v another_o sense_n also_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o that_o which_o ward_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n that_o they_o may_v marry_v themselves_o which_o if_o they_o do_v against_o his_o consent_n it_o be_v call_v forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n lin._n 35._o the_o common_a duty_n of_o money_n or_o coinage_n so_o i_o render_v the_o word_n monetagium_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v mint_n in_o most_o of_o the_o country_n and_o city_n of_o this_o realm_n see_v cowell_n in_o the_o word_n monier_n for_o which_o privilege_n it_o be_v likely_a they_o pay_v some_o duty_n to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o mint_n thus_o in_o doomsday_n we_o read_v as_o spelman_n quote_v it_o that_o in_o the_o city_n winecestre_fw-fr every_o monyer_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o london_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v pro_fw-la cuneis_fw-la monetae_fw-la accipiendis_fw-la for_o have_v stamp_n or_o coin_n of_o money_n for_o from_o this_o latin_a word_n cuneus_n which_o our_o lawyer_n have_v turn_v into_o cuna_n from_o whence_o the_o verb_n cunaere_n come_v our_o english_a word_n coyn._n now_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o chief_a mint_n may_v by_o their_o exaction_n upon_o the_o inferior_a mint_n give_v occasion_n for_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n lin._n 42._o or_o child_n or_o parent_n by_o parent_n here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v not_o a_o father_n or_o mother_n but_o a_o cousin_n one_o akin_a as_o the_o word_n signify_v in_o french_a and_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o law_n and_o indeed_o the_o latin_a word_n itself_o begin_v to_o have_v that_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o in_o vulgar_a speech_n towards_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o lampridius_n inform_v we_o pag._n 62._o lin_v 21._o a_o pawn_n in_o the_o scarcity_n of_o his_o money_n that_o be_v if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v his_o forfeit_n in_o specie_fw-la i._n e._n to_o lay_v down_o the_o money_n he_o be_v to_o give_v security_n by_o a_o pawn_n of_o some_o of_o his_o good_n or_o chattel_n see_v cowell_n in_o the_o word_n gage_n this_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v vadium_n a_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v from_o vas_n vadis_fw-la a_o surety_n hence_o invadiare_n to_o pawn_v or_o engage_v a_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o security_n till_o a_o debt_n be_v pay_v lin._n 23._o nor_o shall_v he_o make_v amends_o from_o the_o french_a amend_v in_o our_o law-latin_a emenda_fw-la which_o differ_v from_o a_o fine_a or_o mulct_n in_o this_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v give_v to_o the_o judge_n but_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v now_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o amende_n the_o great_a which_o be_v like_o a_o full_a forfeiture_n the_o mid-one_a at_o reasonable_a term_n and_o the_o least_o or_o low_a which_o be_v like_o a_o gentle_a amercement_n this_o distinction_n will_v help_v to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n l._n 30._o per_fw-la see_v de_fw-fr hauberke_n this_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v feudum_n hauberticum_n i._n e._n loricatum_fw-la say_v hotoman_n from_o the_o french_a word_n haubert_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n when_o a_o vassal_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o when_o he_o be_v call_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o attend_v his_o lord_n with_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n or_o complete_a armour_n on_o now_o haubert_n as_o spelman_n tell_v we_o proper_o signify_v a_o high_a lord_n or_o baron_n from_o haut_fw-fr or_o halt_a high_a and_o ber_n the_o same_o as_o baro_n a_o man_n or_o baron_n and_o because_o these_o great_a lord_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o place_n and_o service_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n on_o horseback_n with_o complete_a armour_n and_o particular_o with_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n on_o hence_o it_o come_v say_v he_o that_o the_o coat_n of_o mail_n itself_o be_v also_o call_v haubert_n though_o he_o do_v afterward_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n be_v extend_v to_o all_o other_o vassal_n who_o be_v under_o that_o kind_n of_o tenure_n but_o then_o at_o last_o he_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o the_o true_a ancient_a writing_n of_o the_o word_n be_v hauberk_n not_o haubert_n as_o it_o be_v hautberg_n i._n e._n the_o chief_a or_o principal_a piece_n of_o armour_n and_o berg_n he_o will_v have_v to_o signify_v armour_n as_o he_o make_v out_o in_o some_o of_o its_o compound_n bainberg_n armour_n for_o the_o leg_n and_o halsberg_n armour_n for_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n and_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o saxon_a beorgan_n i._n e._n to_o arm_n to_o defend_v add_v to_o this_o say_v he_o that_o the_o french_a themselves_o and_o we_o from_o they_o call_v it_o a_o haubergeon_n as_o it_o be_v haubergium_fw-la lin._n 33._o from_o all_o geld_n the_o saxon_a word_n geld_v or_o gild_v signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o tax_n a_o amercement_n a_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o money_n itself_o whence_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o money_n be_v call_v gold_n it_o be_v from_o the_o verb_n geldan_n or_o gyldan_n to_o pay_v in_o latin_a it_o be_v geldum_fw-la and_o not_o gilda_n as_o cowell_n write_v it_o for_o this_o signify_v quite_o another_o thing_n a_o fraternity_n or_o company_n of_o merchant_n or_o the_o like_a whence_o a_o gild-hall_n that_o
heir_n after_o his_o ancestor_n decease_n further_o in_o the_o king_n writ_n as_o glanvil_n cite_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o twelve_o plough-land_n make_v one_o knight_n fee_n which_o allow_v to_o a_o ploughland_n one_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o acre_n amount_n to_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o acre_n in_o the_o main_a as_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n it_o be_v enough_o what_o cowell_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o inheritance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a yearly_a to_o maintain_v a_o knight_n with_o convenient_a revenue_n which_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n camden_n say_v be_v fifteen_o pound_n and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n rate_v at_o forty_o but_o to_o confirm_v the_o account_n which_o our_o author_n here_o give_v we_o we_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o that_o such_o as_o have_v twenty_o pound_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v knight_n and_o as_o to_o the_o various_a measure_n of_o land_n of_o which_o we_o have_v have_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o this_o business_n before_o we_o spelman_n have_v give_v we_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o since_o where_o the_o land_n be_v good_a they_o may_v probable_o reckon_v the_o few_o acre_n to_o a_o yard-land_n a_o hide_n a_o knight_n fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o where_o it_o be_v barren_a they_o may_v allow_v the_o more_o beside_o that_o some_o lord_n who_o let_v these_o fee_n may_v be_v more_o bountiful_a and_o profuse_a other_o more_o parsimonious_a and_o severe_a to_o their_o dependent_n and_o that_o the_o service_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o these_o fee_n may_v in_o some_o manor_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v light_a in_o other_o upon_o agreement_n and_o covenant_n more_o heavy_a all_o which_o may_v strange_o diversify_v the_o account_n as_o to_o the_o quantity_n or_o measure_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v to_o make_v up_o a_o knight_n fee._n chap._n xviii_o pag._n 91._o lin_v 4._o a_o little_a habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o mail._n in_o latin_a halbergellum_fw-la a_o diminutive_a from_o the_o saxon_a halsberg_n armour_n for_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n it_o be_v write_v also_o haubergellum_fw-la and_o hambergellum_fw-la they_o mistake_v themselves_o who_o translate_v it_o a_o halberd_n in_o french_a halebarde_n anoffensive_a weapon_n for_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n which_o be_v armour_n of_o defence_n in_o french_a haubert_n or_o hauberk_n whence_o fee_n de_fw-fr hauberk_n which_o we_o have_v already_o explain_v somewhere_o before_o lin._n 5._o a_o capelet_n of_o iron_n a_o little_a iron_n or_o steel_n cap_n instead_o of_o a_o head-piece_n or_o helmet_n which_o the_o better_a sort_n wear_v for_o by_o compare_v this_o with_o the_o two_o foregoing_a section_n we_o find_v they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o difference_n of_o arm_n according_a to_o their_o different_a quality_n and_o estate_n lin._n 7._o a_o wambais_n wambasium_n or_o wambasia_n so_o call_v i_o suppose_v because_o it_o reach_v over_o the_o belly_n or_o womb_n be_v a_o jacket_n or_o coat_n of_o defence_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o mail_n perhaps_o like_a unto_o our_o buff-coat_n though_o probable_o not_o of_o leather_n only_o but_o of_o any_o other_o material_a as_o the_o wearer_n shall_v think_v fit_a pag._n 92._o lin_v 6._o timber_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n in_o latin_a here_o mairemia_n write_v also_o meremia_n and_o meremium_fw-la and_o maremium_fw-la and_o muremium_fw-la from_o the_o french_a meresme_fw-fr timber_n to_o build_v with_o lin._n 14._o stercutius_n saturn_n so_o call_v as_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o dung_v land_n lin._n 28._o under_o the_o title_n of_o freeman_n here_o the_o author_n himself_o have_v in_o the_o latin_a add_v a_o marginal_a note_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o remove_v to_o this_o place_n he_o say_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_a german_n the_o always_o free_a the_o middlemost_a free_a and_o the_o lowermost_a free_a be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o class_n and_o several_a rank_n of_o the_o lesser_a noble_n i._n e._n of_o their_o gentry_n for_o the_o title_n of_o nobless_n as_o also_o in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n be_v give_v only_o to_o prince_n and_o great_a men._n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v munster_n cosmog_n lib._n 3._o chap._n xix_o pag._n 93._o l._n 32._o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o carnutes_n a_o people_n of_o france_n who_o country_n be_v call_v chartrain_n and_o their_o chief_a city_n chartres_n about_o eighteen_o league_n from_o paris_n eastward_o that_o town_n eight_o mile_n off_o call_v dreux_n in_o latin_a drocum_fw-la be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o druid_n who_o dwell_v there_o at_o first_o and_o likely_a enough_o afterward_o often_o resort_v thither_o p._n 94._o l._n 37._o of_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o there_o be_v indeed_o three_o order_n or_o estate_n acknowledge_v by_o true_a divine_n and_o sound_a lawyer_n in_o the_o english_a government_n to_o wit_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n but_o the_o fundamental_a mistake_n of_o our_o learned_a author_n be_v that_o he_o have_v join_v those_o two_o sort_n of_o lord_n who_o very_a character_n show_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a species_n though_o as_o to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o the_o king_n service_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o interest_n into_o one_o estate_n and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o three_o estate_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o one_o who_o be_v lord_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o three_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n ipsam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la in_o ordinem_fw-la redigere_fw-la i_o call_v this_o a_o fundamental_a mistake_n as_o a_o most_o probable_a ground_n of_o rebellion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o in_o our_o late_a civil_a broil_n inasmuch_o as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o they_o fancy_v he_o do_v and_o have_v as_o they_o do_v from_o thence_o conclude_v he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o coordinate_a power_n with_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n that_o then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o both_o or_o either_o of_o those_o estate_n in_o case_n of_o public_a grievance_n to_o quarrel_v the_o king_n their_o coordinate_a if_o he_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o their_o redress_n that_o be_v if_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n of_o so_o do_v to_o raise_v war_n against_o he_o to_o sequester_v and_o murder_v his_o loyal_a adherent_n to_o destroy_v his_o royal_a person_n and_o final_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n when_o they_o get_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v for_o a_o pretend_a male_a administration_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o trust_n which_o god_n and_o not_o the_o people_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v go_v so_o far_o that_o they_o may_v if_o possible_a secure_v themselves_o to_o put_v the_o monarch_n to_o death_n and_o to_o extirpate_v monarchy_n itself_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o method_n of_o our_o late_a republican_n policy_n and_o practice_n wherein_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o foresee_v what_o example_n they_o set_v against_o themselves_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o their_o sense_n to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o have_v a_o equality_n of_o trust_n and_o parity_n of_o power_n that_o the_o same_o outrage_n which_o the_o rump-commoner_n act_v against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o destroy_n of_o he_o and_o against_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o out_n of_o they_o and_o vote_v they_o useless_a and_o dangerous_a as_o to_o their_o share_n of_o government_n may_v one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v more_o plausible_o promote_v and_o more_o effectual_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o one_o or_o both_o of_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n with_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o great_a number_n of_o the_o commoner_n as_o there_o ever_o will_v be_v in_o such_o national_a division_n against_o themselves_o and_o all_o man_n whatever_o of_o such_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a principle_n no._n this_o false_a doctrine_n i_o hope_v will_v never_o obtain_v among_o we_o and_o our_o english_a government_n be_v so_o well_o constitute_v that_o our_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o our_o worthy_a commoner_n will_v find_v it_o the_o interest_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n that_o they_o will_v ever_o have_v that_o duty_n and_o deference_n to_o our_o sovereign_n as_o may_v secure_v he_o and_o we_o and_o discourage_v the_o design_n and_o defeat_v the_o attempt_n of_o all_o such_o as_o wish_v ill_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o safety_n or_o to_o the_o public_a peace_n