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city_n great_a king_n year_n 10,409 5 4.7494 4 false
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A55718 The present state of Hungary. Or, A geographical and historical description of that kingdom giving an account of the nature of the country, and of its inhabitants, of its government and policy; its religion and laws; of its division into counties and provinces; of its towns, castles, forts, rivers lakes, mountains, product, mines, minerals, and other rarities. Together, with the memorable battles and sieges that have happened there since the time of the Romans; but more particularly since the Turkish invasions. To which is added, a short account of Transilvania, and the lofty titles taken by those Turkish emperours, who have made war in those countries. 1687 (1687) Wing P3266; ESTC R218986 53,134 187

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charles_n v._o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o loüis_n the_o young_a in_o the_o plain_a of_o mohacz_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o hungary_n by_o stephen_n bathori_n palatin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n john_n zapoliha_n vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n have_v be_v before_o tumultuary_o elect_v by_o the_o rest_n the_o same_o year_n ferdinand_n make_v himselt_v master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o buda_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o which_o he_o make_v thomas_n nadasti_n governor_n until_o the_o year_n 1529._o that_o solyman_n take_v it_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o short_o after_o lay_v siege_n to_o vienna_n which_o he_o be_v force_v shameful_o to_o raise_v after_o he_o have_v make_v many_o b●oody_a assault_n from_o whence_o retreat_v to_o buda_n he_o reestablish_v john_n vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v leave_v in_o buda_n gritti_n a_o renegado_n with_o three_o thousand_o janissary_n to_o defend_v it_o in_o name_n of_o the_o vaivod_n afterward_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o bohemia_n make_v general_n rogendorf_n besiege_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1530._o but_o in_o vain_a in_o the_o year_n 1540_o he_o command_v his_o general_n leonard_n fessius_n to_o besiege_v it_o a_o second_o time_n have_v first_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o vicegrad_v vaccia_n and_o pest_n and_o john_n zapoliha_n be_v dead_a the_o year_n before_o who_o leave_v for_o his_o successor_n john_n sigismond_n a_o pupil_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o princess_n isabel_n his_o mother_n and_o george_n monck_n but_o fessius_n have_v there_o endure_v the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o long_a and_o troublesome_a siege_n be_v again_o oblige_v to_o draw_v off_o in_o the_o year_n 1541._o general_n rogendorf_n renew_v the_o siege_n again_o a_o three_o time_n but_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o solyman_n he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o retreat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o ottoman_a 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be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o strigonium_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o its_o name_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n belong_v to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n the_o count_n of_o salm_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1565._o with_o the_o town_n of_o dotis_n papa_n a_o little_a town_n but_o strong_a defend_v by_o a_o castle_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o vesprim_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o malchaltz_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n sarwar_n this_o place_n lie_v upon_o the_o raab_n betwixt_o papa_n and_o sabaria_n under_o obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v retake_a in_o the_o year_n 1567._o sabaria_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o iron_n castle_n lie_v at_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o two_o river_n of_o guntz_n and_o regnitz_n
christ_n crucify_a ibrahim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o son_n of_o achmet_n and_o succeed_v to_o his_o brother_n amurath_n iv_o in_o the_o year_n 1640._o when_o this_o last_o die_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o port_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n ado_n to_o make_v he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n prisoner_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n suspect_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o pretext_n to_o render_v he_o criminal_a the_o sultana_n his_o mother_n persuade_v he_o of_o the_o truth_n have_v show_v he_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v out_o and_o have_v be_v crown_v he_o give_v himself_o whole_o over_o to_o voluptuousness_n which_o be_v fatal_a unto_o he_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o his_o sultana_n who_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1644._o betwixt_o rhodes_n and_o alexandria_n make_v he_o undertake_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o malta_n but_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o candie_n and_o take_v the_o canea_n in_o 1645._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o grow_v cruel_a his_o pleasure_n make_v he_o abandon_v all_o care_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o he_o become_v insupportable_a to_o all_o men._n the_o militia_n and_o officer_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o send_v for_o the_o mufti_n and_o other_o considerable_a person_n of_o the_o law_n on_o design_n at_o first_o to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o grand_a visier_n then_o they_o resolve_v to_o depose_v ibrahim_n who_o express_v a_o great_a contempt_n and_o much_o haughtiness_n do_v so_o incense_v those_o mutinous_a spirit_n that_o they_o strangle_v he_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n 1649._o and_o place_v mahomet_n his_o son_n upon_o the_o throne_n mahomet_n iv_o be_v bear_v the_o second_o of_o january_n 1642._o and_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n ten_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sultan_n ibrahim_n his_o father_n who_o be_v strangle_v by_o the_o janissary_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o and_o 1664._o he_o take_v in_o hungary_n the_o town_n of_o newheusel_n fort-serin_a or_o serin-wart_n afterward_o demolish_v and_o some_o other_o place_n the_o loss_n he_o sustain_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o raab_n or_o st._n goddard_n make_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v peace_n which_o he_o do_v the_o 17_o of_o september_n 1664._o he_o have_v be_v more_o unfortunate_a in_o the_o present_a war_n wherein_o he_o have_v lose_v grand_fw-mi newheusel_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o strong_a place_n and_o battle_n mention_v before_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o candie_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o after_o a_o very_a long_a and_o tough_a siege_n the_o venetian_n have_v take_v many_o important_a place_n from_o he_o in_o this_o war_n both_o in_o the_o morea_n and_o elsewhere_o his_o great_a delight_n be_v in_o hunt_v wherein_o he_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o he_o reside_v common_o at_o adrianople_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v 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in_o the_o year_n 1683._o continue_v to_o harass_n and_o make_v head_n against_o they_o in_o podolia_n russia_n and_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n these_o be_v the_o title_n that_o mahomet_n iv_o take_v to_o himself_o mahomet_n sultan_n by_o the_o infinite_a grace_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o by_o the_o abundant_a miracle_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o prophet_n glorious_a great_a invincible_a and_o always_o victorious_a emperor_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o trebizonde_n king_n of_o king_n distributer_n of_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n keeper_n of_o the_o two_o sacred_a and_o most_o august_n city_n mecha_n and_o medina_n protector_n of_o the_o holy_a jerusalem_n master_n of_o the_o great_a sea_n lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n conquer_v with_o our_o victorious_a sword_n lord_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o the_o great_a anatolia_n bithynia_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o nice_a 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themeswar_n dacia_n hungary_n wallachia_n scythia_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a tartary_n and_o of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o country_n kingdom_n and_o empire_n isle_n streights_n people_n family_n generation_n and_o of_o so_o many_o thousand_o million_o of_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o rest_n under_o the_o obedience_n and_o justice_n of_o i_o who_o am_z emperor_n mahomet_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ibrahim_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o retreat_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o refuge_n of_o honourable_a emperor_n this_o prince_n mahomet_n iv_o have_v child_n the_o sultana_n queen_n who_o be_v his_o chief_a wife_n bring_v he_o his_o first_o son_n she_o be_v call_v eumenia_n a_o greek_a by_o nation_n he_o have_v a_o brother_n call_v solyman_n and_o his_o elder_a brother_n name_v osman_n be_v a_o dominican_n monk_n call_v father_n dominick_n of_o st._n thomas_n who_o be_v take_v with_o his_o mother_n by_o the_o galley_n of_o malta_n sail_v to_o alexandria_n upon_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n this_o emperor_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n may_v heaven_n grant_v that_o the_o project_n of_o that_o infidel_n prince_n against_o the_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v disappoint_v and_o that_o the_o proud_a empire_n of_o the_o crescent_n may_v one_o day_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o glorious_a standard_n of_o the_o cross_n under_o the_o auspex_n of_o that_o great_a caesar_n who_o under_o the_o lovely_a name_n of_o leopold_n have_v merit_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o fourteen_o emperor_n of_o the_o most_o august_n house_n of_o austria_n who_o by_o his_o great_a prudence_n and_o exemplary_a piety_n by_o his_o constant_a and_o indefatigable_a pain_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o great_a god_n of_o army_n have_v happy_o procure_v to_o christendom_n all_o these_o great_a victory_n to_o the_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o that_o fierce_a and_o barbarous_a common_a enemy_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o valiant_a charles_n iv_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n that_o brave_a hero_n to_o who_o christendom_n be_v oblige_v that_o it_o have_v time_n to_o relieve_v vienna_n when_o with_o unparalled_a speed_n he_o march_v thither_o and_o in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n supply_v the_o place_n with_o provision_n ammunition_n and_o 12000_o of_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o army_n who_o defeat_v the_o turk_n and_o rebel_n before_o presbourg_n that_o have_v take_v that_o town_n have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n there_o over_o the_o danube_n thereby_o to_o facilitate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o turkish_a convoy_n to_o their_o camp_n before_o vienna_n who_o fly_v like_o lightning_n to_o save_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n from_o the_o extreme_a danger_n wherein_o he_o be_v be_v engage_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ottoman_a army_n near_o barkan_n and_o who_o after_o gain_v the_o battle_n of_o barkan_n that_o we_o mention_v before_o this_o be_v that_o prince_n who_o consider_v that_o his_o
his_o army_n pass_v the_o river_n of_o save_o and_o drive_v in_o the_o year_n 1526._o he_o be_v victorious_a in_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o mohacz_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o wherein_o loüis_n ii_o king_n of_o hungary_n unfortunate_o perish_v at_o bagdet_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o persia_n and_o subject_v assyria_n and_o mesopotamia_n he_o make_v six_o expedition_n into_o hungary_n and_o take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o strigonium_n and_o alba-regalis_a he_o also_o subject_v aladulia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aden_n beside_o many_o other_o town_n upon_o the_o red-sea_n he_o make_v algiers_n tributary_n take_v pialli_n tripoli_n and_o the_o gerbe_n and_o after_o all_o these_o victory_n whilst_o he_o besiege_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o siget_n in_o the_o low_a hungary_n he_o die_v ●n_a five-churche_n as_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o this_o emperor_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o ●ollowing_a title_n in_o the_o credential_n letter_n of_o the_o ambassador_n who_o ●e_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n ferdi●and_n i_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o lord_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n who_o be_o able_a to_o do_v and_o ●ot_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o please_v lord_n of_o all_o grecia_n persia_n and_o arabia_n ruler_n over_o ●ll_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o king_n ●nd_a lord_n the_o great_a hero_n of_o these_o time_n ●nd_v mighty_a giant_n of_o this_o vast_a universe_n lord_n of_o the_o white_a and_o black_a sea_n and_o ●he_v holy_a city_n of_o mecha_n shine_v with_o the_o brightness_n of_o god_n of_o the_o city_n of_o medina_n ●nd_v the_o holy_a and_o chaste_a city_n of_o jerusa●em_n king_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o egypt_n lord_n of_o the_o country_n of_o jonia_n and_o city_n of_o athens_n and_o sena_n of_o the_o holy_a temple_n of_o god_n zabilon_n and_o bassio_fw-la ret●aam_n and_o magadim_n the_o seat_n and_o throne_n ●f_o the_o great_a king_n nashin_n rettham_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n of_o algiers_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tartary_n mesopotamia_n the_o mede_n georgian_n and_o of_o all_o greece_n morea_n and_o anatolia_n asia_n armenia_n walachia_n moldavia_n and_o all_o hungary_n with_o a_o great_a many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n whereof_o i_o be_o emperor_n that_o thrice_o great_a caesar_n sultan_n solyman_n the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n sultan_n selim_n who_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n to_o rule_v all_o people_n in_o a_o bit_n of_o iron_n and_o power_n to_o open_v the_o gate_n and_o door_n of_o all_o city_n and_o strong_a hold_n all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n none_o except_v be_v deliver_v into_o my_o hand_n i_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o east_n from_o the_o land_n of_o tscin_n to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o africa_n who_o god_n have_v make_v a_o valiant_a warrior_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n among_o who_o most_o potent_a kingdom_n the_o impregnable_a castle_n of_o caesarea_n be_v reckon_v the_o least_o and_o the_o empire_n or_o dominion_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o mean_a of_o my_o hereditary_a dominion_n with_o i_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o firmament_n zelim_n ii_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n son_n of_o sultan_n solyman_n ii_o call_v the_o magnificent_a succeed_v to_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o be_v about_o forty_o two_o year_n of_o age_n this_o emperor_n have_v subject_v nicosia_n and_o famagusta_n seize_v the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n a_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o but_o after_o that_o loss_n the_o christian_n gain_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o lepanto_n the_o seven_o of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n haly_n bassa_n be_v kill_v there_o and_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a blow_n that_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n receive_v and_o indeed_o if_o the_o christian_n have_v know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o that_o victory_n they_o may_v without_o doubt_n have_v take_v constantinople_n where_o all_o be_v in_o a_o general_a consternation_n and_o to_o see_v how_o great_a a_o victory_n that_o of_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v we_o may_v only_o read_v the_o triumphal_a inscription_n expose_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o capitol_n in_o memory_n of_o it_o and_o of_o marco_n antonio_n colonna_n duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n great_a constable_n of_o naples_n who_o pope_n pius_n v._o make_v general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a force_n who_o solemn_o receive_v the_o standard_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o rome_n and_o who_o in_o that_o memorable_a battle_n command_v as_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n receive_v in_o triumph_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n marcus_n antonius_n ascanij_fw-la filius_fw-la fabricij_fw-la nepos_fw-la columnae_n marsorum_n &_o hernicorum_n dux_n initâ_fw-la inter_fw-la pium_fw-la v._n pont._n max._n phillippum_fw-la hispaniarum_fw-la regem_fw-la catholicum_fw-la &_o rempublicam_fw-la venetam_fw-la societate_fw-la classis_fw-la pontificiae_fw-la praefectus_fw-la de_fw-fr turcis_n non._n octobris_fw-la ad_fw-la echinadas_n navali_fw-la praelio_fw-la victis_fw-la dc_o navigiis_fw-la in_o potestatem_fw-la redactis_fw-la demersis_fw-la &_o fugatis_fw-la christianos_n xv._o mill_n in_o libertatem_fw-la assertis_fw-la hostium_fw-la xxx_o mill_n caesis_fw-la x._o mill_n captis_fw-la re_fw-mi optimè_fw-la gestâ_fw-la ut_fw-la victoriâ_fw-la omnium_fw-la maxima_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr partâ_fw-la exit_fw-la s._n c._n &_o pij_fw-la v._n s._n p._n authoritate_fw-la more_n majorum_fw-la prid._n non._n decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la nato_fw-la m.d.lxxi_o triumphavit_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la sempiternam_fw-la diem_fw-la hunc_fw-la antiquis_fw-la triumphalibus_fw-la fastis_fw-la adscribendum_fw-la et_fw-la monumentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o capitolio_fw-la ponendum_fw-la censuit_fw-la s._n p._n q._n r._n ut_fw-la superiorum_fw-la aemulationi_fw-la praesentis_fw-la aevi_fw-la gloriae_fw-la posterorum_fw-la incitamento_fw-la testaretur_fw-la in_fw-la promerendis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la ac_fw-la tribuendis_fw-la neque_fw-la virtutem_fw-la neque_fw-la benignitatem_fw-la priscam_fw-la adhuc_fw-la deesse_fw-la romanis_n coss_n rom._n decreverunt_fw-la curaverunt_fw-la selim_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n 1574._o amurath_n iii_o son_n of_o selim_n ii_o begin_n to_o reign_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1574._o he_o present_o put_v to_o death_n five_o of_o his_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o cruel_a custom_n of_o the_o ottoman_n and_o refuse_v to_o prolong_v with_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n ii_o the_o truce_n which_o he_o have_v conclude_v with_o selim_n ii_o he_o take_v tauris_n which_o he_o plunder_v and_o defeat_v the_o marovite_n and_o drus_n of_o mount_n libanus_n after_o that_o he_o make_v a_o powerful_a invasion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o croat_n who_o be_v worsted_n at_o first_o but_o they_o afterward_o kill_v ten_o thousand_o turk_n and_o oblige_v the_o rest_n to_o let_v they_o live_v in_o quiet_a amurath_n die_v at_o constantinople_n the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1595._o at_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o eight_o mahomet_n iii_o son_n of_o amurath_n iii_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o brother_n and_o ten_o of_o his_o father_n wife_n who_o he_o leave_v with_o child_n and_o who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea._n he_o never_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n but_o once_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o count_n mansfield_n take_v strigonium_n alba-regalis_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mercaur_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o and_o the_o low_a town_n of_o buda_n under_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n he_o lose_v the_o fort_n of_o vice_n grad_v balbocz_n petrinia_n haduan_n palota_n and_o vesprin_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o knight_n of_o malta_n seize_v lepanto_n the_o army_n of_o mahomet_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o vaivod_n of_o walachia_n and_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o defeat_v sinan_n bassa_n and_o so_o moldavia_n walaohia_n and_o transilvania_n shake_v off_o the_o ottoman_a yoke_n the_o turk_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v some_o advantage_n and_o retook_a two_o or_o three_o town_n as_o pest_n canisa_n and_o alba-regalis_a but_o that_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o their_o loss_n mahomet_n demand_v peace_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o refuse_v it_o he_o be_v a_o infamous_a man_n so_o plunge_v into_o debauchery_n that_o neither_o domestic_a disorder_n nor_o foreign_a war_n can_v ever_o make_v he_o forsake_v it_o that_o make_v the_o janissary_n mutiny_n to_o pacify_v who_o mahomet_n be_v force_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o great_a friend_n to_o their_o rage_n and_o pretend_v to_o banish_v his_o mother_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o state._n he_o cause_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v strangle_v and_o
before_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o raab_n this_o town_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o native_a town_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o there_o be_v some_o who_o report_n and_o other_o that_o believe_v that_o the_o famous_a poet_n ovid_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o town_n of_o sabaria_n they_o write_v that_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n banish_v at_o tomos_n near_o the_o euxin_n sea_n he_o be_v afterward_o recall_v and_o die_v at_o sabaria_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o italy_n where_o they_o say_v his_o tomb_n be_v find_v in_o the_o year_n 1508._o with_o this_o epitaph_n make_v by_o himself_o and_o cut_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o stately_a vault_n fatum_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la lex_fw-la hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la vates_fw-la quem_fw-la divi_z caesaris_fw-la ira_fw-la augusti_fw-la patriâ_fw-la cedere_fw-la jussit_fw-la humo_fw-la soepe_z miser_n voluit_fw-la patriis_fw-la occumbere_fw-la terris_fw-la sed_fw-la frustra_fw-la hunc_fw-la illi_fw-la fata_fw-la dedêre_fw-la locum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v fate_n be_v a_o law_n of_o necessity_n here_o lie_v the_o poet_n who_o the_o anger_n of_o divine_a caesar_n oblige_v to_o leave_v his_o country_n often_o do_v he_o wish_v in_o his_o misery_n that_o he_o may_v die_v in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o fate_n have_v give_v he_o this_o for_o a_o bury_v place_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1540_o isabel_n queen_n of_o hungary_n show_v peter_n angelo_n bargeo_n a_o silver_n pen_n that_o ovid_n make_v use_v of_o to_o write_v with_o which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o tearunum_n at_o present_a call_v belgrade_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o save_v that_o fall_v into_o the_o danube_n with_o these_o word_n engrave_v round_o it_o ovidii_n nasonis_fw-la calamus_fw-la which_o that_o queen_n high_o prise_v and_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o sacred_a thing_n grand_fw-mi this_o town_n which_o be_v call_v grand_fw-mi strigonium_n or_o ostrogon_n lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upperr_n and_o lower_n town_n both_o which_o be_v considerable_o strong_a and_o have_v good_a wall_n the_o low_a town_n command_v the_o danube_n and_o st._n thomas_n his_o hill_n be_v also_o very_a well_o fortify_v because_o be_v close_o by_o the_o town_n it_o may_v command_v it_o in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v excellent_a natural_a bath_n that_o be_v not_o too_o hot_a heretofore_o it_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o hungary_n and_o st._n stephen_n their_o first_o king_n be_v bear_v in_o it_o as_o stephen_n iii_o die_v there_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o it_o be_v the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n stephen_n who_o lie_v bury_v in_o it_o the_o archbishop_n palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o other_o canon_n this_o archbishop_n former_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n head_n the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n in_o the_o upper_a town_n there_o be_v a_o rock_n on_o which_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n be_v build_v the_o neighbour_a hill_n abound_v in_o vine_n and_o the_o country_n about_o with_o spring_n of_o hot_a water_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o town_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o former_a time_n have_v their_o palace_n and_o keep_v their_o residence_n there_o hardly_o any_o place_n have_v maintain_v so_o many_o bloody_a sieges_n for_o john_n king_n of_o hungary_n besiege_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a and_o he_o can_v not_o succeed_v in_o his_o attempt_n solyman_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1542._o but_o the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n retook_a it_o for_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n it_o be_v once_o more_o besiege_a in_o vain_a but_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n sultan_n achmet_n take_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o infamous_a piece_n of_o baseness_n that_o the_o christian_n who_o defend_v it_o commit_v for_o have_v kill_v the_o count_n of_o dampierre_n the_o governor_n they_o surrender_v the_o place_n to_o alybeg_n general_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n the_o town_n of_o barckan_n be_v exact_o opposite_a to_o grand_fw-mi and_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n betwixt_o those_o two_o place_n it_o be_v before_o that_o fort_n that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o poland_n gain_v the_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1683._o when_o they_o besiege_v and_o take_v the_o say_a fort_n and_o the_o town_n of_o grand_fw-mi also_o the_o 23._o of_o the_o same_o month_n after_o they_o have_v glorious_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n which_o the_o grand_a vizier_n kara_n mustapha_n have_v lay_v to_o it_o with_o the_o chief_a force_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n who_o be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n there_o and_o after_o that_o the_o city_n of_o grand_fw-mi for_o the_o space_n of_o 80._o year_n have_v groan_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o barbarian_n be_v impatient_a that_o such_o a_o important_a place_n shall_v remain_v long_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n endeavour_v to_o regain_v it_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a strong_a army_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 1685._o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n that_o follow_v after_o the_o 16_o of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n the_o isle_n of_o schut_n this_o isle_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v insula_fw-la cituorum_fw-la call_v common_o schut_n and_o comora_n or_o rather_o comara_n from_o its_o most_o important_a place_n lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n point_n of_o the_o island_n that_o have_v that_o name_n be_v twelve_o hungarian_a league_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n sixteen_o hungarian_n make_v twenty_o german_a league_n it_o contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o village_n or_o bourg_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o inhabitant_n its_o next_o best_a place_n to_o comora_n be_v samaria_n or_o samareyn_n for_o which_o cause_n munsterus_n say_v that_o the_o island_n be_v call_v samaria_n as_o well_o as_o schythia_n and_o camaron_n meaning_n schut_n and_o comara_n this_o isle_n be_v make_v by_o the_o danube_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o four_o branch_n below_o presbourg_n make_v many_o lovely_a isle_n full_a of_o tall_a tree_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a at_o the_o end_n whereof_o and_o below_o comara_n the_o danube_n unite_v all_o its_o branch_n of_o which_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v call_v waag_n and_o the_o river_n come_v from_o the_o north_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o this_o island_n raab_n or_o javarin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n situate_v where_o the_o river_n of_o raab_n and_o rabuit_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o grand_fw-mi or_o strigonium_n the_o german_n call_v it_o raab_n the_o french_a javarin_n the_o hungarian_n gever_o the_o italian_n giavarin_n and_o the_o latin_a author_n javarinum_n arabo_n and_o harabo_n the_o fort_n be_v make_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n king_n of_o hungary_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1550._o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o compleat_a strength_n in_o europe_n it_o have_v two_o bridge_n one_o on_o the_o side_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o alba_n regalis_fw-la or_o stael-weissenbourgh_a it_o be_v fortify_v with_o seven_o bastion_n and_o have_v four_o high_a mount_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n about_o may_v be_v discover_v the_o first_o be_v the_o bastion_n on_o which_o the_o castle_n or_o governors_n palace_n be_v build_v the_o second_o be_v upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n of_o danube_n the_o three_o stand_v upon_o the_o holy_a hill_n and_o when_o the_o turk_n blow_v it_o up_o there_o be_v a_o man_n upon_o it_o on_o horse_n back_o who_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n into_o the_o danube_n without_o the_o least_o hurt_n either_o to_o man_n or_o horse_n the_o four_o be_v that_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o look_v eastward_o into_o the_o country_n the_o five_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o new_a bastion_n the_o six_o the_o imperial_a bastion_n and_o the_o seven_o be_v that_o of_o hungary_n on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n of_o raab_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o turkish_a governor_n be_v kill_v when_o the_o christian_n surprise_v the_o town_n in_o the_o night_n time_n it_o be_v very_o near_o the_o isle_n of_o schut_n in_o a_o plain_n that_o reach_v out_o of_o sight_n environ_v by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o the_o river_n of_o raab_n which_o make_v many_o to_o give_v it_o that_o name_n and_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v able_a to_o hurt_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v at_o a_o pretty_a good_a distance_n from_o it_o
fall_v be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n of_o that_o name_n which_o be_v also_o call_v schremnia_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o hungary_n have_v be_v former_o a_o bishop_n seat_n it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o sirmus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o tribal_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a sirmium_n heretofore_o so_o famous_a which_o be_v at_o present_a so_o little_o esteem_v however_o there_o grow_v excellent_a wine_n about_o it_o and_o in_o this_o province_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o emperor_n probus_n plant_v vine_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n upon_o mount-almos_a or_o arpataro_n that_o emperor_n be_v kill_v there_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o be_v vex_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o in_o so_o strict_a discipline_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v useless_a when_o that_o prince_n have_v quell_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o afterward_o repent_v what_o they_o have_v do_v they_o make_v he_o this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la probus_fw-la imperator_fw-la et_fw-la verè_fw-la probus_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la victor_n omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la barbarorum_fw-la victor_n etiam_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la that_o emperor_n name_v marcus_n aurelius_n probus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o peasant_n in_o dalmatia_n and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n 282._o many_o roman_a emperor_n have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n who_o be_v bear_v die_v or_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o great_a action_n there_o for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o trajan_n caracalla_n gallien_n constantius_n and_o several_a other_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a probus_n and_o gratian_n be_v bear_v at_o sirmium_n and_o claudius_n gothicus_n die_v there_o or_o very_o near_o to_o that_o place_n jovian_a and_o valentinian_n be_v bear_v in_o pannonia_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n there_o be_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v in_o that_o town_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o river_n of_o hungary_n and_o their_o description_n the_o danube_n the_o don_n or_o donaw_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v danube_n be_v the_o second_o river_n of_o europe_n both_o for_o greatness_n and_o force_n its_o source_n be_v in_o swabia_n in_o the_o county_n of_o fustemberg_n where_o the_o schwartzwald_a be_v and_o the_o black_a forest_n it_o pass_v by_o ulm_n over_o against_o which_o it_o receive_v the_o iler_n which_o run_v by_o kempten_a and_o near_o to_o memminguen_o it_o pass_v by_o donawert_n near_o which_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o it_o receive_v the_o lech_n which_o run_v by_o ausbourg_n and_o separate_v swabia_n from_o bavaria_n near_o to_o donawert_n the_o danube_n enter_v into_o bavaria_n where_o it_o leave_v newbourg_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n ingolstadt_n to_o the_o left_a divide_v bavaria_n from_o the_o palatinat_a from_o whence_o it_o receive_v the_o nabe_n pass_v under_o the_o bridge_n of_o ratisbonne_n and_o siraub_v which_o be_v to_o the_o right_n on_o the_o same_o side_n receive_v the_o iler_n which_o water_v munick_n and_o landshout_n the_o capital_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a dutchy_n of_o bavaria_n receive_v at_o passaw_n the_o inn_n which_o come_v from_o the_o engadines_n among_o the_o grison_n and_o cross_v the_o county_n of_o tirol_n and_o there_o wash_v inspruck_v that_o have_v the_o first_o bridge_n upon_o the_o inn_n than_o halle_n in_o tirol_n and_o kufstain_v etc._n etc._n and_o give_v to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o passaw_n the_o name_n of_o instat_fw-la the_o first_o town_n of_o inn._n a_o little_a below_o passaw_n the_o danube_n enter_v austria_n and_o there_o water_v lintz_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o austria_n above_z ens_fw-la it_o receive_v the_o river_n of_o ens_fw-la where_o the_o town_n of_o ens_fw-la be_v wash_v crem_n in_o the_o middle_a austria_n and_o vienna_n in_o the_o low_a vienna_n and_o lintz_n be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n bank_n and_o crem_n on_o the_o left_a of_o the_o danube_n the_o murau_n which_o descend_v from_o moravia_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n between_o austria_n and_o hungary_n where_o the_o danube_n continue_v its_o course_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n wash_v presbourg_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n embrace_v the_o isle_n of_o schut_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o be_v owar_n or_o walkenbourg_n and_o gever_o or_o javarin_n and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o isle_n comora_n all_o strong_a place_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v stand_v it_o out_o against_o the_o turk_n the_o danube_n have_v at_o comora_n rejoin_v all_o its_o branch_n pass_v by_o grand_fw-mi or_o strigonium_n run_v betwixt_o buda_n the_o ancient_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o pest_n embrace_v the_o isse_fw-la of_o ratzenimarck_n water_n colocz_n on_o the_o left_a receive_v the_o drive_v on_o the_o right_n and_o over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o erdewdy_a the_o teisse_n on_o the_o left_a over_o against_o salonkeman_n the_o save_v on_o the_o right_n and_o below_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o save_o and_o danube_n lie_v belgrade_n in_o a_o situation_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v see_v of_o the_o four_o river_n that_o be_v near_o to_o it_o the_o least_o run_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o belgrade_n we_o have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o from_o this_o place_n forward_o the_o ancient_n begin_v to_o call_v it_o the_o ister_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o receive_v all_o the_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n and_o on_o the_o leave_v those_o of_o walachia_n and_o moldavia_n by_o seven_o mouth_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o great_a or_o black_a sea._n the_o whole_a length_n of_o its_o course_n may_v be_v six_o hundred_o league_n to_o wit_n two_o hundred_o in_o germany_n somewhat_o less_o in_o hungary_n and_o somewhat_o more_o from_o hungary_n to_o the_o black_a sea._n the_o tibisque_n and_o the_o bedrack_n that_o great_a river_n towards_o the_o east_n call_v tibiscus_n or_o otherwise_o the_o teisse_n which_o have_v its_o source_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maromorus_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o carpatian_n hill_n have_v receive_v the_o mariscus_n or_o marisa_n with_o several_a other_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o danube_n betwixt_o waradin_n st._n peter_n and_o belgrade_n there_o be_v bring_v down_o this_o river_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n stone_n dig_v out_o of_o several_a mine_n in_o hungary_n and_o transilvania_n which_o be_v also_o send_v up_o the_o danube_n as_o far_o as_o presbourg_n this_o river_n be_v reckon_v the_o best_a in_o all_o europe_n nay_o i_o may_v say_v in_o all_o the_o world_n for_o fish_v so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n say_v common_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o that_o river_n but_o water_n and_o fish_n the_o river_n of_o bedrack_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o tibiscus_n not_o far_o from_o tockay_n be_v also_o so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o the_o water_n be_v low_a the_o people_n say_v that_o the_o fish_n make_v the_o river_n to_o swell_v it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o small_a river_n for_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o it_o be_v thirty_o fathom_n broad_a and_o eighty_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a deep_a but_o there_o be_v no_o good_a fish_n in_o it_o with_o net_n because_o the_o channel_n of_o it_o be_v triangular_a this_o great_a fertility_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o communication_n that_o its_o water_n have_v with_o the_o salt_n mine_n under_o ground_n which_o impregnate_v it_o with_o a_o principle_n of_o fecundity_n the_o raab_n the_o river_n arabo_n or_o raab_n be_v to_o the_o west_n which_o have_v its_o source_n in_o stiria_n and_o fall_v also_o into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v a_o river_n in_o much_o esteem_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o lauffnitz_n the_o pica_n the_o guntz_n and_o many_o other_o river_n but_o it_o be_v become_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o achmet_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v grand_a visie_n by_o the_o imperial_a army_n at_o st._n goddard_n near_o to_o that_o river_n the_o drive_v there_o be_v a_o very_a lovely_a river_n to_o the_o south_n call_v the_o drive_v or_o the_o draw_v which_o have_v its_o head_n in_o the_o country_n of_o saltzburland_n that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a noricum_n and_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o carinthia_n fall_v at_o length_n into_o the_o danube_n near_o to_o erdoe_v or_o the_o ancient_a teutoburgium_fw-la after_o it_o have_v run_v about_o a_o hundred_o league_n the_o river_n of_o mure_n fall_v into_o it_o the_o save_o on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o be_v the_o river_n of_o sava_n or_o sau_o which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o have_v its_o source_n in_o carinthia_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o belgrade_n after_o it_o have_v run_v near_o a_o hundred_o league_n and_o be_v augment_v by_o several_a considerable_a river_n
the_o sultana_n the_o mother_n of_o he_o to_o be_v drown_v have_v suspect_v she_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o treason_n against_o his_o person_n he_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n achmet_n i._o of_o that_o name_n emperor_z of_o the_o turk_n succeed_v to_o his_o father_n mahomot_n iii_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o his_o moderation_n be_v admire_v upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o throne_n in_o that_o have_v but_o one_o only_a brother_n he_o do_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o turkish_a prince_n but_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o cloister_n of_o mahometan_n the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o minority_n retook_a tauris_n and_o erzerum_n achmet_n send_v thither_o the_o bassa_n cigale_n who_o not_o have_v acquit_v himself_o well_o of_o his_o commission_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n strangle_v by_o 50._o capigis_fw-la who_o meet_v he_o at_o bursa_n achmet_n regain_v transilvania_n walachia_n and_o moldavia_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o botskay_n who_o revolt_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o side_v with_o bethlem_n gabor_n against_o sigismond_n bathory_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n afterward_o find_v himself_o attack_v on_o all_o hand_n he_o put_v four_o army_n into_o the_o field_n one_o against_o the_o persian_n another_o against_o the_o polonian_n one_o to_o oppose_v the_o cossack_n and_o the_o last_o to_o guard_v the_o tribute_n of_o egypt_n but_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v unfortunate_a as_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o great_a design_n he_o die_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n 1617._o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o fourteen_o of_o his_o reign_n mustapha_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v son_n to_o mahomet_n iii_o and_o brother_n to_o achmet_n i._o he_o succeed_v to_o he_o though_o he_o have_v a_o son_n osman_n twelve_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n 1617._o mustapha_n be_v twenty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o janissary_n who_o two_o month_n after_o degrade_v he_o be_v displease_v at_o his_o reserve_a way_n of_o live_v osman_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v to_o he_o and_o mustapha_n as_o some_o say_v lead_v a_o recluse_n and_o solitary_a life_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v in_o prison_n however_o be_v bring_v out_o by_o the_o janissary_n he_o be_v again_o set_v upon_o the_o throne_n the_o 19_o of_o may_v 1622._o next_o day_n after_o he_o cause_v his_o nephew_n osman_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o have_v reign_v sixteen_o month_n the_o people_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n he_o be_v again_o confine_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1623._o and_o amurath_n brother_n to_o osman_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n osman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o son_n of_o achmet_n i._o and_o succeed_v to_o he_o at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1621._o he_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o almost_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o the_o pole_n but_o that_o expedition_n be_v not_o prosperous_a he_o lose_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n attempt_v to_o force_v the_o camp_n of_o threescore_o thousand_o pole_n and_o cosa●ks_n command_v by_o prince_n ladislaus_n osman_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n on_o disadvantageous_a condition_n he_o think_v that_o the_o janissary_n have_v much_o contribute_v to_o that_o unhappy_a success_n which_o make_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o cashier_v they_o and_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v a_o design_n to_o remove_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o damascus_n in_o syria_n that_o insolent_a militia_n revolt_v and_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n be_v strangle_v the_o 20._o of_o may_n 1622._o die_v order_n of_o mustapha_n his_o uncle_n who_o the_o same_o janissary_n have_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n as_o i_o say_v before_o osman_n reign_n last_v but_o four_o year_n and_o about_o four_o month_n sultan_n osman_n take_v the_o follow_a title_n in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o bassa_n ferrovi_n and_o to_o mula_n cadi_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o restore_v the_o cordelier_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o bethlehem_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o jerusalem_n which_o place_n have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o armenian_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o the_o emperor_n osman_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n achmet_n always_o victorious_a i_o who_o be_o by_o the_o infinite_a grace_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o by_o the_o abundant_a miracle_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o prophet_n emperor_n of_o victorious_a emperor_n distributor_n of_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n keeper_n of_o the_o two_o sacred_a and_o most_o august_n city_n the_o fair_a among_o all_o those_o of_o the_o world_n mecha_n and_o medina_n protector_n of_o the_o holy_a jerusalem_n lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n conquer_v with_o our_o victorious_a sword_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n of_o greece_n themeswar_n bosne_fw-fr seget_v anatolia_n caramania_n egypt_n and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o parthian_n curd_n and_o georgian_n of_o the_o iron-gate_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o little_a tartar_n cyprus_n diarbeck_n aleppo_n erzerum_n damascus_n babylon_n the_o balzaradick_n arabian_n abechy_a thunis_n tripoli_n barbary_n and_o of_o so_o many_o other_o country_n isle_n streights_n passage_n people_n family_n generation_n and_o of_o so_o many_o thousand_o million_o of_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o rest_n under_o the_o obedience_n and_o justice_n of_o i_o who_o am_z emperor_n osman_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n achmet_n of_o the_o emperor_n mahomet_n of_o the_o emperor_n amurath_n of_o the_o emperor_n selim_n of_o the_o emperor_n solyman_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o retreat_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n and_o refuge_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a emperor_n amurath_n iv_o be_v the_o son_n of_o achmet_n and_o brother_n of_o osman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o achmet_n the_o janissary_n as_o we_o have_v say_v put_v mustapha_n his_o brother_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o afterward_o have_v send_v he_o back_o again_o to_o prison_n they_o crown_v osman_n but_o in_o the_o sequel_n the_o same_o insolent_a militia_n re-called_n mustapha_n who_o cause_v osman_n to_o be_v strangle_v and_o the_o government_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v disagreeable_a unto_o they_o they_o remand_v he_o to_o prison_n amurath_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n be_v salute_v emperor_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1623._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o he_o besiege_v bagdet_n but_o the_o persian_n defend_v themselves_o so_o vigorous_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1630._o the_o turk_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v amurath_n have_v the_o trouble_n of_o lose_v hali_n bassa_n and_o divers_a place_n which_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n take_v from_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o pole_n and_o cossack_n give_v he_o the_o alarm_n so_o hot_a that_o the_o vizier_n be_v resolve_v to_o dethrone_v he_o if_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o make_v with_o these_o people_n have_v not_o alter_v their_o mind_n amurath_n concern_v himself_o indirect_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o solicitation_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ragotski_n but_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o confusion_n of_o both_o he_o have_v at_o length_n the_o pleasure_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o he_o set_v out_o into_o the_o field_n as_o it_o be_v think_v one_o of_o the_o most_o numerous_a army_n that_o ever_o the_o ottoman_n have_v on_o foot_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o favourable_a juncture_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o mogul_n he_o besiege_v bagdet_n and_o take_v it_o in_o forty_o day_n time_n amurath_n enjoy_v not_o that_o victory_n long_o for_o his_o debauch_n bring_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n 1640._o in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age._n this_o amurath_n iv_o in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o take_v the_o follow_a title_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n in_o heaven_n we_o soly-mahomet_n only_a god_n upon_o earth_n full_a of_o invincible_a grace_n and_o omnipotent_a emperor_n of_o babylon_n in_o judea_n from_o the_o sunrising_n to_o its_o set_v king_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n king_n of_o all_o arabia_n and_o media_n duke_n spring_v from_o the_o noble_a stem_n of_o greece_n and_o armenia_n bear_v triumphant_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n lord_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o
contudit_fw-la dejecit_fw-la affectato_fw-la regno_fw-la palatinum_fw-la pragam_fw-la recepit_fw-la subegit_fw-la bohemiam_fw-la moraviam_fw-la pacavit_fw-la in_o hungaria_n posonium_n tirnaviam_n aliaque_fw-la oppida_fw-la regi_fw-la svo_fw-la asseruit_fw-la denique_fw-la dum_fw-la ad_fw-la neosolium_fw-la infestam_fw-la obsessorum_fw-la eruptionem_fw-la fortiter_fw-la sustinens_fw-la equo_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la admiserat_fw-la longius_fw-la trucidato_fw-la ipse_fw-la sedecim_fw-la vulneribus_fw-la saucius_fw-la lanceâque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la confossus_fw-la non_fw-la finem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la sed_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o auctius_fw-la quam_fw-la apud_fw-la mantinaeam_fw-la epaminondas_n initium_fw-la reperit_fw-la altsol_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi low_a than_o newsol_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o town_n of_o cremnitz_n herngrundt_a be_v a_o little_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o pretty_a high_a ground_n though_o it_o 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upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n where_o there_o be_v always_o a_o sentinel_n to_o discover_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o fire_v a_o great_a gun._n the_o street_n lie_v upward_o and_o downward_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o all_o the_o country_n be_v very_o uneven_a cremnitz_n this_o be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a town_n but_o have_v large_a suburb_n and_o stand_v on_o very_o high_a ground_n it_o be_v think_v that_o st._n john_n church_n which_o be_v pretty_a near_o it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n of_o all_o hungary_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o town_n where_o mine_n be_v and_o be_v also_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v call_v schemnitz_n cremnitz_n newsol_n koninsbergs_n bochantz_n libeten_n and_o tiln_n virovichitz_n lie_v before_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n be_v a_o place_n in_o high_a esteem_n for_o the_o lovely_a vine_n and_o good_a grape_n that_o grow_v there_o near_o it_o there_o be_v a_o demolish_a stone_n building_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o heretofore_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n bridge_n maros_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o vicegrad_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n it_o have_v a_o very_a lovely_a church_n and_o be_v a_o place_n that_o heretofore_o yield_v voluntary_o to_o the_o turk_n the_o christian_n be_v not_o much_o torment_v there_o but_o only_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o very_a small_a consequence_n pest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o town_n of_o pest_n that_o be_v square_a and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a lovely_a plain_n it_o look_v very_o pretty_a from_o buda_n because_o of_o its_o wall_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o its_o mosque_n it_o give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o country_n about_o which_o therefore_o be_v call_v comitatus_fw-la pesthiensis_fw-la the_o county_n of_o pest_n for_o hungary_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n as_o well_o as_o england_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o buda_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o boat_n at_o least_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o it_o have_v be_v take_v and_o retake_a whereby_o it_o be_v much_o ruin_v and_o the_o town_n of_o buda_n which_o be_v over_o against_o it_o stand_v on_o a_o eminence_n whereas_o this_o lie_n in_o a_o plain_a so_o command_v it_o that_o it_o can_v batter_v it_o down_o with_o great_a gun_n unless_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o agria_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o town_n the_o imperial_a force_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1684._o when_o they_o invest_v buda_n but_o quit_v that_o siege_n they_o also_o abandon_v pest_n though_o now_o in_o this_o present_a year_n 1686._o they_o have_v again_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o hadwan_n lie_v upon_o the_o zagywe_n to_o the_o north_n of_o pest_n and_o fortify_v with_o earth_n but_o not_o so_o as_o that_o the_o turk_n repose_v great_a assurance_n on_o it_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o but_o afterward_o abandon_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o and_o be_v not_o above_o six_o league_n from_o pest_n to_o close_v up_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o latin_a epigram_n make_v upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o town_n that_o espouse_v the_o party_n of_o tecke_o epigramma_fw-la in_o septem_fw-la superioris_fw-la hungariae_fw-la fortalitia_fw-la deuce_n teckelio_n caesari_n rebellantia_n castrorum_fw-la septem_fw-la crudelis_fw-la &_o impia_fw-la tellus_fw-la quid_fw-la dominum_fw-la contra_fw-la perfida_fw-la colla_fw-la levas_fw-la oblita_fw-la es_fw-la famulam_fw-la saltem_fw-la te_fw-la agnosce_fw-la parentem_fw-la hic_fw-la tibi_fw-la ni_fw-fr princeps_fw-la esset_fw-la alumnus_fw-la erat_fw-la divitiisnè_fw-la tume_n cecidit_fw-la campania_n dive_v an_fw-mi populo_fw-la marathon_n millia_fw-la quanta_fw-la premit_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la fortè_fw-la animos_fw-la perjurus_fw-la proditor_n auget_fw-la aspice_fw-la quàm_fw-la stultum_fw-la stulta_fw-la sequare_fw-la ducem_fw-la sit_fw-la licet_fw-la ille_fw-la ferox_fw-la &_o sit_fw-la bellare_fw-la peritus_fw-la sit_fw-la licet_fw-la ille_fw-la potens_fw-la improba_fw-la causa_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la vincitur_fw-la ut_fw-la causâ_fw-la pariter_fw-la vincetur_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la bella_fw-la placent_fw-la justo_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la justa_fw-la deo._n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o town_n of_o lower_n hungary_n buda_n before_o the_o turk_n invade_v hungary_n the_o city_n of_o buda_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o curta_n and_o the_o german_n offen_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o danube_n which_o at_o that_o place_n be_v above_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o it_o that_o join_v the_o city_n of_o buda_n to_o the_o little_a town_n of_o pest_n lie_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n in_o buda_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o several_a stately_a palace_n build_v heretofore_o by_o mathias_n corvinus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o his_o predecessor_n which_o the_o turk_n neglect_n and_o let_v fall_v into_o decay_n this_o be_v a_o large_a fair_a and_o well_o build_v town_n but_o ill_o people_v and_o have_v hardly_o any_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o spahy_n and_o janissary_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v always_o very_o numerous_a after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n zapol_n count_n of_o scepus_n and_o elba_n king_n of_o hungary_n his_o widow_n elisabeth_n of_o poland_n and_o his_o son_n stephen_n call_v in_o the_o turk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v elect_v king._n the_o german_n besiege_v buda_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v defeat_v they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o town_n under_o pretext_n of_o friendship_n send_v the_o queen_n her_o son_n and_o george_n martinisius_n who_o have_v be_v chief_a minister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n into_o transilvania_n this_o town_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o beglerbey_n who_o authority_n extend_v over_o twenty_o sangiack_n the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o other_o have_v and_o the_o garrison_n consist_v common_o of_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o men._n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o curta_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o for_o the_o aguincum_n of_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonine_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v positive_a as_o to_o that_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v but_o conjecture_n but_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n that_o the_o brother_n of_o attila_n build_v it_o and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o name_n budaeus_fw-la for_o that_o brother_n of_o attila_n be_v name_v bleda_n and_o not_o budaeus_fw-la as_o the_o fabulous_a pretend_v solyman_n render_v himself_o master_n of_o buda_n the_o 20_v of_o august_n 1526._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o ferdinand_n i._o king_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n