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city_n call_v great_a river_n 9,026 5 7.1511 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65620 A journey into Greece by George Wheler, Esq., in company of Dr. Spon of Lyons in six books ... : with variety of sculptures. Wheler, George, Sir, 1650-1723.; Spon, Jacob, 1647-1685. 1682 (1682) Wing W1607; ESTC R9388 386,054 401

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but_o that_o they_o leave_v fruitful_a field_n round_o about_o between_o the_o bay_n and_o they_o well_o plant_v with_o olive-yard_n vine-yard_n and_o cornfield_n among_o they_o and_o from_o the_o town_n to_o mount_n sipylus_n be_v a_o valley_n of_o four_o or_o more_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o near_o a_o mile_n broad_a in_o some_o place_n which_o with_o the_o garden_n about_o the_o town_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o drink_v up_o two_o pretty_a stream_n of_o good_a water_n one_o rise_v northward_o from_o the_o mountain_n sipylus_n and_o the_o other_o southward_o from_o mount_n mimas_n which_o join_v together_o north-east_n of_o the_o town_n and_o what_o it_o spare_v which_o be_v but_o little_a the_o sea_n receive_v at_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o town_n that_o which_o come_v north-ward_n from_o mount_n sipylus_n be_v a_o considerable_a stream_n drive_v seven_o mill_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o fish_n in_o it_o the_o other_o come_v from_o mount_n mimas_n be_v the_o great_a 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other_o not_o far_o from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n whereon_o be_v write_v only_o διογενης_n διογενου_n diogenes_n son_n of_o diogenes_n no_o city_n in_o strabo_n time_n be_v more_o curious_o adorn_v with_o porticoe_n and_o temple_n than_o this_o have_v a_o quarry_n of_o most_o excellent_a white_a marble_n in_o the_o mountain_n above_o they_o of_o which_o glory_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v at_o present_a the_o rest_n be_v bury_v in_o its_o ruin_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v yet_o inhabit_v but_o without_o any_o great_a trade_n their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v tobacco_n of_o which_o our_o traveller_n say_v they_o see_v great_a quantity_n and_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n find_v good_a entertainment_n my_o comrade_n produce_v two_o medal_n of_o this_o place_n 80._o med._n 79_o 80._o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n and_o the_o other_o of_o geta._n the_o next_o day_n they_o pass_v over_o another_o very_a high_a mountain_n esteem_v by_o their_o report_n the_o high_a of_o all_o caria_n and_o which_o according_a to_o their_o design_n of_o visit_v the_o church_n i_o believe_v must_v be_v mount_n latmus_n again_o and_o the_o same_o which_o strabo_n say_v mylassa_n be_v build_v under_o they_o have_v not_o travel_v many_o hour_n isquihisser_fw-fr isquihisser_fw-fr before_o they_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v isquihisser_n where_o they_o find_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a temple_n and_o pillar_n with_o inscription_n on_o they_o this_o may_v be_v the_o city_n stratonicaea_n which_o stratonicaea_n stratonicaea_n strabo_n say_v be_v a_o colony_n of_o macedonian_n and_o have_v two_o temple_n near_o it_o in_o these_o plain_n the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o hecate_n and_o the_o other_o to_o jupiter_n surname_v chrysaorius_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o carian_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o use_v to_o meet_v to_o sacrifice_v and_o confer_v on_o matter_n of_o state_n which_o assembly_n of_o they_o be_v call_v 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there_o be_v on_o the_o top_n thou_fw-mi hagiou_n georgiou_n vouni_fw-la st_n george_n mountain_n which_o may_v in_o time_n past_a be_v that_o which_o pausanias_n call_v anchesmus_n a_o little_a mountain_n not_o as_o the_o french_a author_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a athens_n say_v pentelicus_n cover_v with_o wood_n and_o where_o the_o quarry_n of_o marble_n be_v for_o here_o upon_o this_o mountain_n of_o st_n george_n be_v neither_o wood_n nor_o quarry_n be_v only_o a_o bare_a rock_n lie_v about_o a_o mile_n off_o the_o town_n east_n north-east_n it_o have_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n ilissus_n run_v by_o it_o southeast_n and_o turn_v round_o it_o south_n and_o southwestward_n by_o the_o hill_n call_v in_o time_n past_a the_o musaeum_fw-la and_o be_v about_o a_o bow-shot_a south-west_n of_o the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n whence_o it_o fall_v into_o another_o stream_n which_o rise_v by_o several_a fountain_n from_o mount_n parnes_n and_o pentelicus_n run_v by_o the_o city_n north-east_n about_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o water_v in_o its_o passage_n a_o wood_n of_o olive_n tree_n of_o at_o least_o half_a a_o dozen_o mile_n long_o and_o one_o or_o two_o broad_a which_o be_v now_o the_o great_a wealth_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o athenian_a plain_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o this_o river_n shall_v be_v call_v cephisus_n or_o eridanus_n strabo_n plain_o call_v it_o cephisus_n but_o our_o geographer_n of_o late_a and_o modern_a time_n make_v it_o eridanus_n with_o who_o i_o will_v not_o for_o the_o present_a dispute_n only_o i_o must_v tell_v they_o latitude_n latitude_n they_o be_v out_o in_o their_o latitude_n of_o athens_n whatever_o they_o be_v in_o their_o longitude_n for_o they_o place_v it_o in_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n latitude_n and_o fifty_o three_o longitude_n whereas_o mr_n vernon_n find_v it_o to_o be_v thirty_o eight_o degree_n five_o minute_n latitude_n the_o citadel_n that_o now_o be_v be_v at_o first_o all_o the_o city_n have_v no_o other_o inhabitant_n but_o such_o as_o dwell_v within_o those_o wall_n afterward_o in_o time_n of_o its_o great_a prosperity_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o castle_n or_o acropolis_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n and_o still_o it_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o castle_n even_o in_o this_o low_a estate_n though_o it_o can_v at_o present_a be_v say_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o somewhat_o above_o it_o to_o the_o south-west_n the_o rest_n encompass_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v quite_o destroy_v so_o that_o the_o present_a town_n lie_v not_o round_o about_o the_o castle_n as_o ancient_o but_o to_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o it_o be_v now_o spread_v on_o the_o plain_a under_o it_o in_o length_n i_o believe_v a_o mile_n and_o half_a in_o breadth_n somewhat_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v esteem_v four_o mile_n in_o circumference_n it_o have_v no_o wall_n to_o defend_v itself_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v frequent_o surprise_v by_o the_o pirate_n from_o sea_n and_o sustain_v great_a loss_n from_o they_o until_o some_o year_n since_o they_o secure_v all_o the_o avenue_n into_o the_o town_n by_o gate_n which_o they_o build_v anew_o and_o make_v the_o utmost_a house_n lie_v close_o together_o to_o serve_v instead_o of_o wall_n these_o they_o now_o shut_v up_o every_o night_n and_o be_v by_o they_o reasonable_o well_o secure_v from_o those_o corsair_n the_o house_n be_v very_o close_o build_v together_o and_o the_o street_n very_o narrow_a the_o whole_a be_v divide_v into_o eight_o quarter_n or_o parish_n which_o they_o call_v platoma_n beside_o the_o castle_n their_o name_n and_o situation_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v 1._o the_o first_o be_v call_v placa_fw-la and_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o south-east-side_n of_o the_o town_n it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o monument_n call_v the_o lantern_n of_o demosthenes_n the_o church_n entitle_v hagio-kyra_a and_o the_o consul_n house_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v call_v sotiras_n thou_fw-mi kotaki_n and_o lie_v eastward_n towards_o the_o church_n lycodemou_v 3._o the_o three_o monoca_fw-la luptis_fw-la this_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o be_v the_o new_a mosque_n call_v it_o be_v baciras_n from_o a_o widow_n woman_n of_o that_o name_n who_o build_v it_o 4._o the_o four_o roumbi_n which_o be_v about_o the_o church_n panagia_n cacoumeria_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o burn_v lime_n 5._o the_o five_o be_v s●●_n platoma_n on_o the_o north-east-side_n towards_o the_o church_n hagio_fw-mi theodoro_n and_o the_o pillar_n hagios_n johannis_n 6._o the_o six_o boreas_n platoma_n which_o be_v the_o north_n quarter_n by_o the_o church_n call_v chrysospiliotisa_n 7._o the_o seven_o hagii_fw-la colymbi_fw-la be_v north-westward_n towards_o the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n and_o eleusis_n 8._o the_o eight_o gerlada_n be_v under_o the_o castle_n about_o the_o church_n hagio_fw-mi nicolao_n to_o these_o the_o castle_n be_v add_v athens_n be_v not_o so_o despicable_a a_o place_n that_o it_o shall_v deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o small_a village_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o some_o traveller_n who_o perhaps_o have_v see_v it_o only_o from_o sea_n through_o the_o wrong_a end_n of_o their_o perspective-glas_n for_o from_o the_o sea_n the_o castle_n be_v only_o perceivable_a which_o hide_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n spread_v out_o upon_o the_o plain_a north_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o former_a state_n when_o it_o take_v up_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o plain_a be_v join_v to_o its_o two_o port_n phaleracus_n and_o pyraeus_n by_o its_o two_o long_a wall_n one_o four_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o other_o five_o munichia_n be_v join_v to_o pyraea_n between_o they_o when_o it_o give_v law_n to_o other_o nation_n but_o receive_v none_o when_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n of_o wit_n eloquence_n and_o learning_n where_o all_o art_n and_o science_n seem_v to_o be_v bear_v nurse_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o their_o full_a state_n and_o height_n of_o perfection_n indeed_o those_o that_o shall_v thus_o consider_v athens_n will_v find_v the_o scene_n quite_o change_v philosopher_n be_v now_o more_o rigorous_o banish_v thence_o by_o fate_n than_o they_o can_v ever_o be_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o ill_a humour_n of_o their_o governor_n for_o the_o athenian_n have_v have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o ill_a fortune_n of_o all_o those_o noble_a city_n of_o the_o east_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o destroyer_n have_v cast_v they_o also_o down_o although_o not_o utter_o extinguish_v they_o indeed_o i_o have_v see_v but_o few_o town_n in_o turkey_n that_o have_v preserve_v themselves_o so_o well_o as_o this_o nor_o that_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n true_a it_o be_v some_o other_o city_n by_o trading_n seem_v more_o rich_a than_o athens_n but_o i_o attribute_v this_o rather_o to_o the_o bad_a fortune_n of_o the_o place_n than_o to_o want_v either_o of_o good_a harbour_n or_o good_a merchandise_n to_o export_v or_o vend_v for_o such_o as_o may_v be_v import_v they_o count_v their_o town_n as_o i_o say_v four_o mile_n in_o compass_n number_n the_o athenian_n quality_n and_o number_n and_o esteem_v themselves_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o inhabitant_n whereof_o three_o part_n be_v christian_n the_o rest_n turk_n no_o jew_n among_o they_o nor_o will_v they_o ever_o admit_v any_o to_o inhabit_v with_o they_o although_o it_o have_v often_o be_v attempt_v for_o this_o must_v with_o great_a truth_n be_v say_v of_o they_o their_o bad_a fortune_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v from_o they_o what_o they_o have_v by_o nature_n that_o be_v much_o natural_a subtlety_n or_o wit_n of_o which_o wit._n natural_a wit._n the_o serenity_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n they_o enjoy_v may_v be_v a_o great_a natural_a cause_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v of_o the_o healthiness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v such_o health_n health_n that_o it_o be_v common_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o pestilence_n be_v round_o about_o they_o air._n from_o good_a air._n at_o thebes_n negropont_n napoly_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n it_o seldom_o or_o very_o rare_o come_v thither_o their_o natural_a dexterity_n in_o all_o the_o little_a matter_n they_o undertake_v show_v itself_o extraordinary_a as_o in_o buy_v sell_v and_o all_o their_o domestic_a affair_n and_o not_o a_o little_a also_o in_o public_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n they_o be_v in_o for_o find_v their_o turkish_a governor_n be_v still_o too_o hard_o for_o they_o privilege_n privilege_n and_o still_o impose_v upon_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o privilege_n they_o have_v capitulate_v for_o at_o their_o surrender_n and_o dear_o purchase_v afterward_o they_o about_o thirty_o year_n ago_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n
and_o case_n extraordinary_a now_o if_o the_o areopagus_n be_v upon_o this_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n descend_v from_o the_o castle_n hesychius_n be_v not_o so_o very_o unblamable_a for_o put_v it_o in_o that_o acropolis_n for_o this_o hill_n be_v part_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o castle_n stand_v upon_o and_o suidas_n say_v that_o pagus_n signify_v a_o rock_n hill_n or_o other_o eminent_a place_n all_o which_o do_v clear_o insinuate_v that_o this_o so_o celebrate_a place_n of_o the_o athenian_a judicature_n be_v build_v upon_o this_o hill_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v mars_n his_o hill_n because_o upon_o it_o mars_n have_v suffer_v judgement_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o halirrhothius_n son_n of_o neptune_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o these_o conjecture_n of_o i_o touch_v the_o areopagus_n and_o fountain_n there_o be_v good_a it_o will_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o name_n which_o traveller_n have_v hitherto_o give_v to_o sundry_a antiquity_n in_o athens_n for_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n be_v near_o that_o place_n and_o not_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o eilissus_n and_o that_o the_o fountain_n caliro_n there_o also_o be_v neither_o calirrhoe_n hallirrhothium_n nor_o henn●acrene_n as_o indeed_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o fountain_n on_o the_o river_n ilissus_n be_v never_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n as_o those_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o river_n eilissus_n itself_o that_o run_v by_o its_o eastern_a wall_n this_o also_o help_v something_o to_o vindicate_v the_o regularity_n of_o pausanias_n his_o description_n of_o athens_n and_o without_o which_o he_o will_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v it_o with_o the_o great_a confusion_n imaginable_a i_o doubt_v also_o author_n confound_v this_o fountain_n halirrhothium_n with_o calirrhoe_n the_o fountain_n of_o calydou_n in_o aetotia_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v something_o already_o in_o what_o i_o have_v say_v at_o patras_n from_o this_o fountain_n keep_v along_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o little_a way_n north-westward_n under_o a_o cragged_a rock_n be_v a_o ruin_a church_n they_o say_v be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n dennys_n the_o areopagite_n and_o by_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o athens_n they_o believe_v it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o palace_n that_o most_o illustrious_a senator_n live_v in_o who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a and_o first_o bishop_n of_o athens_n of_o this_o church_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v now_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n and_o a_o well_o where_o they_o say_v saint_n paul_n hide_v himself_o for_o a_o little_a while_n see_v the_o people_n put_v in_o a_o uproar_n upon_o his_o preach_v in_o the_o areopagus_n this_o tradition_n seem_v to_o confirm_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o areopagus_n stand_v hereabout_o lib_fw-la v_n fig_n xi_o templum_fw-la thesei_fw-la descend_v this_o hill_n northwards_o from_o the_o archbishop_n palace_n theseus_z the_o temple_n of_o theseus_z out_o of_o town_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n a_o building_n in_o all_o respect_n like_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o castle_n as_o to_o its_o matter_n form_n and_o order_n of_o architecture_n but_o not_o so_o large_a for_o the_o portico_n that_o be_v raise_v upon_o half_a a_o dozen_o of_o step_n or_o degree_n be_v but_o a_o hundred_o and_o one_o foot_n long_o and_o forty_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o each_o degree_n one_o foot_n two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a the_o cella_n fifty_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o twenty_o broad_a the_o beauty_n of_o this_o structure_n be_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_v by_o its_o littleness_n but_o still_o remain_v a_o masterpiece_n of_o architecture_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v parallel_v much_o less_o exceed_v by_o any_o other_o much_o of_o the_o history_n of_o theseus_n be_v express_v in_o relievo_n on_o the_o pronaos_n of_o the_o front_n and_o west_n end_n where_o all_o the_o lock_n and_o art_n of_o wrestle_a seem_z admirable_o well_o express_v there_o be_v some_o also_o in_o woman_n habit_n as_o i_o suppose_v to_o express_v the_o war_n of_o the_o amazon_n pausanias_n seem_v to_o describe_v all_o this_o as_o paint_a and_o indeed_o the_o freeze_v be_v adorn_v with_o square_a panel_n round_o the_o outside_n which_o may_v have_v be_v paint_v in_o former_a time_n but_o be_v long_o since_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o weather_n to_o show_v the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o the_o white_a marble_n this_o be_v build_v present_o upon_o the_o battle_n of_o marathon_n against_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n george_n instead_o of_o that_o in_o the_o castle_n when_o athens_n sell_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n αγαθη_n τυχηι_n επι_n του_n μετα_n τει_n ...._o ιον_fw-gr ποντι_n κον_fw-gr αρχοντα_n ενιαυτου_n η_n πρυ_n τανειας_n οι_n πρυτανεις_n της_n παν_fw-gr δειονιδος_n φυλης_n τειμησαντες_n αυ_n τους_n και_n τους_n αισειτους_n ανεγραψαν_fw-gr επωνυμος_n θεοπομπος_n θαλαμουπαια_n παιανιεις_n φλ._n αριανος_n etc._n etc._n στειριεις_n γελλ_n τειμοθεοι_n etc._n etc._n after_o this_o follow_v a_o catalogue_n of_o name_n of_o man_n of_o these_o and_o some_o other_o town_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o pandion_n end_v with_o several_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o pritane_n which_o i_o omit_v because_o it_o be_v long_o have_v too_o little_a time_n now_o to_o transcribe_v it_o and_o examine_v it_o as_o it_o deserve_v it_o signify_v that_o then_o and_o after_o julius_n ponticus_n be_v archon_n the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o be_v prytane_a that_o the_o prytanes_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o pandion_n honour_v these_o man_n enroll_v they_o among_o those_o that_o sup_v daily_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o prytanes_n within_o the_o choir_n or_o holy_a place_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o pillar_n make_v hollow_a on_o the_o top_n i_o suppose_v for_o a_o font_n to_o baptize_v in_o on_o the_o side_n of_o 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people_n of_o these_o part_n but_o we_o find_v only_o one_o stone_n engrave_v with_o letter_n little_a to_o our_o purpose_n yet_o look_v still_o about_o over_o the_o hedge_n just_a by_o we_o see_v many_o ruin_n cave_n and_o wall_n which_o make_v we_o think_v metropolis_n cabagea_n or_o metropolis_n that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o city_n metropolis_n it_o be_v not_o far_o above_o midway_n from_o smyrna_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v the_o military_a way_n as_o the_o pavement_n in_o many_o place_n yet_o remain_v assure_v we_o and_o in_o effect_n our_o armenian_a when_o we_o tell_v he_o our_o thought_n viz._n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o city_n there_o do_v likewise_o assure_v we_o that_o those_o of_o cabagea_n about_o a_o mile_n thence_o on_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o hill_n tell_v he_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o city_n there_o and_o that_o the_o word_n cabagea_n signify_v a_o great_a city_n and_o belong_v proper_o to_o this_o place_n though_o the_o village_n call_v cabagea_n consist_v now_o only_o of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o house_n yet_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n as_o be_v near_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o and_o probable_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o this_o town_n or_o city_n have_v be_v destroy_v for_o hereabout_o be_v four_o or_o five_o great_a burying-place_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o argue_v that_o in_o time_n past_a those_o place_n have_v not_o be_v so_o depopulate_v as_o now_o they_o be_v all_o this_o with_o the_o direction_n we_o take_v from_o strabo_n we_o put_v together_o and_o conclude_v that_o here_o stand_v the_o city_n metropolis_n in_o ancient_a time_n it_o have_v from_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v a_o good_a prospect_n over_o the_o plain_a north_n and_o east_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o my_o comrade_n opinion_n that_o this_o mountain_n now_o call_v the_o aleman_n be_v call_v mimas_n in_o old_a time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o gallecius_fw-la mons_fw-la which_o strabo_n put_v between_o colophon_n and_o ephesus_n 13._o lib._n 13._o but_o place_n mons_fw-la mimas_n near_o erythraea_n in_o the_o chersonesus_n by_o smyrna_n after_o mons_fw-la corycus_n and_o coracius_n by_o argennum_n promontorium_n and_o be_v now_o call_v the_o brother_n enter_v the_o gulf_n of_o smyrna_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n further_o through_o a_o desolate_a wood_n we_o come_v to_o the_o river_n caister_n fluv_n caister_n fluv_n hard_o by_o which_o we_o see_v six_o horseman_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n cross_v the_o road_n to_o waylay_v we_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o way_n they_o stop_v and_o range_v all_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o way_n our_o janisary_n rid_v fore-most_a up_o to_o they_o and_o talk_v a_o little_a with_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o endeavour_v to_o pass_v by_o at_o a_o distance_n which_o the_o furthermost_a perceive_v go_v still_o along_o with_o i_o but_o i_o keep_v my_o hand_n on_o the_o cock_n of_o my_o carabine_n and_o my_o comrade_n follow_v a_o foot_n pace_n as_o well_o arm_v and_o our_o janisary_n better_o than_o either_o of_o we_o both_o but_o our_o armenian_a have_v only_o a_o scimeter_n after_o a_o little_a discourse_n they_o all_o gabble_v in_o the_o turkish_a language_n together_o wish_v we_o a_o good_a journey_n and_o away_o they_o go_v another_o way_n our_o janisary_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o ask_v he_o what_o we_o be_v and_o whither_o we_o be_v go_v and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o we_o have_v nothing_o with_o we_o worth_a their_o take_n that_o we_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o go_v only_o to_o take_v the_o air._n they_o answer_v so_o be_v they_o and_o forthwith_o march_v from_o we_o he_o that_o look_v like_o their_o chief_n be_v a_o arab_n a_o large_a timber_a tall_a fellow_n with_o a_o saracen_n head_n they_o be_v also_o well_o arm_v with_o sword_n dart_n bow_n and_o spear_n but_o i_o perceive_v no_o fire-arm_n they_o have_v which_o may_v be_v the_o great_a reason_n they_o do_v not_o set_v on_o we_o see_v we_o so_o well_o fit_v for_o i_o believe_v they_o be_v such_o as_o use_v to_o pillage_v poor_a house_n and_o village_n not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n we_o be_v tell_v at_o ephesus_n that_o they_o be_v but_o part_n of_o eighteen_o who_o thus_o have_v divide_v themselves_o in_o three_o way_n from_o smyrna_n to_o ephesus_n viz._n six_o by_o the_o sea_n near_o scala_fw-la nova_fw-la six_o on_o the_o mountain_n and_o six_o this_o way_n our_o janisary_a pretend_a acquaintance_n with_o they_o and_o that_o his_o father_n have_v be_v former_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n they_o let_v we_o alone_o but_o whatever_o the_o instrumental_a mean_n be_v my_o comrade_n and_o i_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o
the_o fresh_a air._n thence_o we_o rid_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n further_a west_n to_o a_o little_a hill_n on_o which_o be_v a_o building_n of_o white_a marble_n call_v saint_n paul_n prison_n i_o confess_v the_o building_n be_v strong_a enough_o for_o the_o name_n consist_v of_o good_a thick_a wall_n of_o well-hewen_a marble_n and_o undoubted_o very_o ancient_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o room_n and_o have_v but_o one_o entrance_n but_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o place_n seem_v rather_o to_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o a_o watch-tower_n than_o for_o a_o prison_n for_o it_o have_v a_o prospect_n over_o the_o whole_a plain_n which_o thence_o with_o great_a delight_n i_o view_v and_o observe_v the_o city_n lie_v east-ward_n the_o sea_n westward_o and_o the_o river_n caister_n double_v itself_o into_o so_o many_o snaky_a posture_n over_o the_o whole_a plain_n that_o it_o have_v make_v some_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v the_o meander_n who_o have_v never_o see_v the_o true_a one_o in_o caria_n hence_o i_o discover_v also_o another_o small_a lake_n on_o the_o northernside_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o of_o the_o river_n with_o some_o little_a hill_n near_o it_o and_o to_o conclude_v here_o i_o observe_v the_o situation_n of_o all_o i_o have_v hitherto_o describe_v and_o with_o great_a pleasure_n mark_v they_o on_o a_o paper_n from_o which_o i_o have_v transfer_v they_o to_o your_o view_n that_o this_o river_n be_v the_o caister_n be_v evident_a by_o all_o ancient_a testimony_n which_o the_o money_n of_o ephesus_n confirm_v whereof_o in_o several_a medal_n i_o have_v see_v of_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n gallienus_n and_o salonina_n with_o two_o we_o buy_v at_o smyrna_n one_o of_o which_o i_o have_v 58._o 58._o and_o the_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n reserve_v be_v these_o letter_n on_o the_o reverse_n εφεϲιων_fw-gr καυϲτροϲ_n with_o a_o sedent_fw-la figure_n represent_v this_o river_n hold_v a_o reed_n in_o one_o hand_n a_o cornucopia_n in_o the_o other_o and_o lean_v on_o a_o urn_n pour_v out_o water_n but_o now_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o medal_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o some_o other_o that_o we_o see_v and_o have_v concern_v this_o place_n on_o some_o we_o find_v that_o this_o city_n be_v style_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o asia_n εφεϲιων_fw-gr πρωτων_fw-gr αϲιαϲ_n as_o one_o i_o have_v of_o herenia_n hetracilla_n the_o reverse_n have_v diana_n in_o a_o hunt_a posture_n with_o her_o bow_n in_o her_o hand_n have_v shoot_v her_o arrow_n and_o set_v her_o dog_n to_o pursue_v after_o the_o chase_n her_o habit_n be_v a_o short_a vest_n to_o her_o knee_n and_o buskin_n half_a way_n her_o leg_n on_o the_o reverse_n of_o another_o of_o the_o emperor_n maximinus_n be_v diana_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n in_o a_o wood_n of_o olive-tree_n but_o my_o companion_n have_v one_o medalion_n where_o diana_n be_v represent_v with_o many_o dug_n as_o minutius_n felix_n observe_v that_o the_o ephesian_a diana_n be_v it_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n the_o reverse_n whereof_o have_v a_o sedent_fw-la figure_n hold_v another_o figure_n stand_v up_o right_o in_o his_o hand_n make_v just_a like_o many_o ancient_a image_n i_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n full_a of_o dug_n which_o the_o antiquary_n call_v dea_fw-la mammea_n the_o goddess_n with_o dug_n and_o these_o letter_n be_v about_o it_o ζευϲ_n ακρειοϲ_n πρωτων_fw-gr αϲιαϲ_n εφεϲιων_fw-gr jupiter_n of_o the_o rock_n or_o promontory_n of_o the_o ephesian_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o asia_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o this_o image_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n represent_v that_o of_o diana_n which_o they_o feign_v fall_v down_o from_o jupiter_n and_o be_v so_o sacred_a in_o this_o temple_n another_o there_o be_v among_o mr_n faulkener_n collection_n which_o i_o hope_v one_o day_n to_o see_v again_o in_o the_o oxford_n library_n where_o the_o same_o figure_n be_v join_v with_o aesculapius_n of_o pergamus_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o εφεϲιων_fw-gr περγαμενων_fw-gr ομονοια_n signify_v a_o confederacy_n between_o pergamus_n and_o ephesus_n and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n gallienus_n when_o i_o have_v see_v and_o consider_v all_o this_o desolation_n how_o can_v i_o choose_v but_o lament_v the_o ruin_n of_o this_o glorious_a church_n to_o see_v their_o candlestick_n and_o they_o remove_v and_o their_o whole_a light_n utter_o extinguish_v these_o object_n ought_v to_o make_v we_o that_o yet_o enjoy_v his_o mercy_n tremble_v and_o earnest_o contend_v to_o find_v out_o from_o whence_o we_o be_v fall_v and_o do_v daily_o fall_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o that_o god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n and_o see_v the_o axe_n thus_o long_o since_o put_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n shall_v it_o not_o make_v we_o repent_v and_o turn_v to_o god_n lest_o we_o likewise_o perish_v we_o do_v intend_v in_o our_o return_n over_o the_o mountain_n to_o have_v see_v the_o passage_n st_n paul_n cut_v with_o his_o sword_n as_o the_o honest_a peasant_n tell_v but_o we_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n here_o that_o we_o be_v afraid_a of_o lose_v the_o way_n and_o be_v benight_a on_o the_o mountain_n among_o those_o robber_n that_o have_v beset_v all_o the_o way_n so_o we_o return_v the_o same_o way_n we_o come_v and_o leave_v ephesus_n about_o noon_n octob._n 6._o after_o little_a more_o than_o a_o night_n and_o half_a a_o day_n stay_v there_o i_o remark_v both_o come_n and_o return_v that_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v cover_v with_o olive-tree_n that_o the_o ephesian_a plain_n have_v much_o tamerisk_n grow_v about_o it_o plant_n plant_n and_o by_o the_o castle_n i_o observe_v several_a great_a orchard_n of_o apricock-tree_n and_o among_o the_o ruin_n in_o the_o castle_n i_o see_v much_o ricinus_n whereof_o i_o gather_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o seed_n upon_o the_o hill_n whereon_o stand_v saint_n paul_n prison_n i_o sound_v a_o tree-frog_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o as_o also_o of_o a_o sort_n of_o arbutus_n the_o greek_n call_v comarea_n with_o other_o at_o athens_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o ionian_a plain_n we_o repent_v of_o our_o come_n from_o ephesus_n that_o day_n for_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v dark_a and_o our_o janisary_n to_o avoid_v meet_v thief_n leave_v the_o common_a road_n and_o lead_v we_o such_o a_o private_a way_n that_o he_o at_o last_o lose_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o it_o begin_v to_o thunder_n lighten_v and_o rain_n as_o if_o heaven_n and_o earth_n will_v dissolve_v and_o at_o last_o we_o be_v get_v into_o such_o low_a ground_n among_o the_o moor_n that_o we_o spring_v duck_n and_o snipe_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n every_o minute_n to_o have_v our_o horse_n lay_v fast_o we_o light_v our_o candle_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o lantern_n we_o carry_v with_o we_o and_o look_v up_o and_o down_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o for_o the_o way_n but_o find_v it_o not_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o a_o little_a hillock_n of_o dry_a ground_n cover_v with_o bush_n of_o which_o with_o much_o ado_n we_o make_v a_o fire_n and_o comfort_v ourselves_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v with_o a_o bottle_n of_o smyrna_n wine_n but_o we_o pity_v our_o poor_a janisary_n that_o will_v drink_v no_o wine_n with_o we_o not_o have_v we_o any_o water_n for_o he_o yet_o he_o bear_v the_o ill_a accident_n with_o great_a patience_n than_o be_v ordinary_a among_o such_o people_n we_o use_v all_o the_o argument_n we_o can_v to_o persuade_v he_o my_o comrade_n as_o a_o physician_n advise_v he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a he_o say_v if_o he_o shall_v be_v sick_a god_n shall_v be_v his_o physician_n but_o this_o be_v not_o for_o fear_n of_o break_v his_o law_n as_o we_o understand_v afterward_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o particular_a vow_n he_o have_v make_v which_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o use_v always_o to_o have_v his_o cellar_n well_o store_v with_o 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the_o leave_n be_v different_a from_o the_o thistle-leaves_a of_o that_o order_n be_v long_o and_o smooth_a at_o the_o edge_n after_o we_o turn_v about_o the_o eastern_a end_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o come_v to_o another_o grotto_n make_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o rock_n without_o either_o ornament_n or_o art_n use_v to_o beautify_v it_o which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o grotto_n of_o pan_n and_o apollo_n according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a author_n but_o agree_v not_o with_o pausanias_n it_o be_v see_v from_o the_o consul_n house_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n which_o lie_v north_n off_o the_o citadel_n from_o this_o end_n of_o the_o castle_n pillar_n hadrian_n pillar_n south-eastwards_a be_v those_o tall_a and_o beautiful_a pillar_n call_v hadrian_n pillar_n and_o be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o his_o palace_n and_o be_v very_o probable_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o it_o if_o not_o of_o the_o city_n too_o when_o the_o whole_a 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there_o and_o particular_o on_o this_o at_o the_o church_n of_o georgopico_fw-la which_o signify_v that_o marcus_n tullius_n of_o apamea_n in_o bythinia_n citizen_n of_o athens_n corinth_n smyrna_n the_o only_a man_n among_o the_o athletick_n that_o ever_o overcome_v in_o all_o the_o follow_a game_n viz._n panellenia_n olympia_n isthmia_n adriania_n romia_fw-la with_o a_o matter_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o more_o mark_v upon_o urn_n and_o shield_n whereof_o most_o of_o the_o name_n be_v deface_v this_o man_n say_v the_o inscription_n have_v bear_v away_o all_o the_o game_n prize_n and_o other_o the_o most_o difficult_a exercise_n die_v in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o three_o month_n of_o his_o age_n have_v this_o monument_n erect_v to_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n marcus_n tullius_n eutyches_n but_o klitoris_n give_v the_o place_n for_o it_o to_o be_v erect_v on_o μαρκος_n τυλλιος_n ...._o απαμευς_n της_n βιθυνιας_n αθηναι_n ος_n
κορινθιος_n σμυρναιος_n μονος_n και_n πρωτος_n των_fw-gr απ_n αιωνος_n πυκτων_fw-gr νεικης_n ας_n κατα_n το_n εξης_n πανελληνια_n ολυμπια_n ισθμια_n αδριανεια_n ρωμη_n ..._o ενικα_n δε_n θεματικουϲ_n και_n ταλαντι_n ουϲ_n αγωναϲ_n τριακοντα_n πεντε_n ετε_n .._o τα_n ετων_fw-gr τριακοντα_n δυο_n μην_fw-gr ων_fw-gr τριων_fw-gr μαρχος_n τυλλιος_n ευτυχης_n εποιει_n ......_o αδελφ_n .._o τοπον_fw-gr εδωκε_n κλειτοριϲ_n about_o this_o gymnasium_n be_v a_o hundred_o pillar_n of_o egyptian_a marble_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n be_v here_o or_o no_o and_o whether_o the_o plane_n of_o this_o portico_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pillar_n be_v any_o more_o than_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o whole_a place_n environ_v they_o be_v very_o large_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v of_o good_a stone_n well_o hew_v and_o uphold_v with_o strong_a buttress_n the_o plane_n of_o these_o pillar_n be_v only_o a_o oblong_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o pausanias_n also_o mention_n that_o temple_n both_o before_o and_o just_a after_o this_o promiscuous_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v in_o another_o place_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o take_v the_o dimension_n of_o the_o plane_n of_o this_o place_n but_o find_v they_o not_o among_o my_o paper_n under_o those_o pillar_n that_o yet_o stand_v with_o their_o architrave_n on_o they_o be_v a_o little_a church_n build_v out_o of_o piece_n of_o pillar_n and_o other_o rubbish_n very_o bad_o without_o any_o chalk_n or_o lime_n but_o rude_o lay_v together_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v mention_v have_v not_o monsieur_n guiliter_n call_v it_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n panhellenii_n than_o which_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_a the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v such_o a_o temple_n may_v be_v some_o where_o in_o this_o quarter_n for_o adrian_n build_v a_o great_a way_n about_o here_o 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aquaeductus_fw-la hadriani_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o mountain_n aqueduct_v hadrian's_n '_o aqueduct_v on_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o architrave_n of_o marble_n sustain_v by_o two_o jonick_a pillar_n which_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o part_n i_o easy_o comprehend_v by_o it_o what_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o be_v go_v my_o companion_n copy_v it_o all_o at_o spalatro_n out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n two_o hundred_o year_n old_a and_o be_v as_o you_o may_v see_v it_o in_o this_o figure_n gruterus_n place_n it_o at_o milan_n in_o italy_n but_o by_o what_o mistake_v i_o know_v not_o for_o here_o be_v the_o first_o half_a of_o it_o and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v begin_v by_o adrian_n in_o the_o new_a athens_n and_o finish_v by_o his_o son_n antoninus_n pius_n i_o believe_v this_o be_v only_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o the_o repository_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o water_n for_o behind_o it_o be_v a_o place_n large_a and_o almost_o square_a 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to_o inhabit_v here_o either_o a_o democritus_n may_v sit_v and_o laugh_v at_o the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n who_o glory_n so_o soon_o vanish_v or_o a_o heraclitus_n weep_v over_o the_o manifold_a misfortune_n of_o it_o tell_v sad_a story_n of_o the_o various_a change_n and_o event_n of_o fate_n this_o will_v have_v be_v a_o place_n to_o inspire_v a_o poet_n as_o the_o brave_a action_n perform_v within_o his_o view_n have_v already_o exercise_v the_o pen_n of_o great_a historian_n here_o like_a virgil_n he_o may_v have_v sit_v and_o interweave_v beautiful_a description_n of_o the_o river_n mountain_n wood_n of_o olive_n and_o grove_n of_o lemon_n and_o orange_n with_o the_o celebrate_a harbour_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o island_n sometime_o kingdom_n in_o the_o saronick_a sea_n all_o lie_v spread_v before_o he_o as_o on_o a_o map_n which_o i_o be_v content_v to_o do_v only_o in_o contemplation_n and_o with_o a_o sea-compass_n to_o mark_v out_o the_o most_o 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george_n and_o have_v the_o minoret_fw-la of_o the_o mosque_n or_o temple_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o same_o line_n between_o and_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o castle_n this_o be_v the_o hill_n call_v in_o time_n past_o the_o musaeum_fw-la from_o the_o poet_n musaeus_n disciple_n of_o orpheus_n who_o there_o use_v to_o recite_v his_o verse_n my_o comrade_n say_v he_o have_v a_o inscription_n that_o make_v this_o musaeus_n the_o son_n of_o eumolpus_n whereas_o suidas_n make_v eumolpus_n the_o son_n of_o musaeus_n and_o musaeus_n the_o son_n of_o antiphemus_n but_o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o another_o eumolpus_n grandfather_n to_o musaeus_n and_o descendant_n often_o take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o marble_n tell_v we_o also_o that_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v at_o the_o port_n phalera_n but_o paufanias_n say_v he_o be_v bury_v here_o when_o he_o die_v of_o great_a age_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v this_o hill_n to_o seggio_n and_o some_o franc_n the_o hill_n 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be_v our_o agiati_n or_o guide_n call_v jani_fw-la who_o furnish_v we_o with_o three_o horse_n for_o ten_o timins_n a_o day_n that_o be_v about_o three_o shilling_n sixpence_n english_a money_n he_o himself_o find_v they_o meat_n he_o be_v a_o admirable_a fellow_n for_o our_o purpose_n follow_v we_o always_o on_o foot_n and_o if_o he_o see_v any_o old_a church_n or_o building_n near_o the_o way_n he_o will_v present_o run_v to_o it_o to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v find_v any_o inscription_n or_o other_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o it_o which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v immediate_o call_v out_o to_o we_o scrittione_fw-la scrittione_fw-la he_o be_v so_o use_v to_o his_o work_n both_o by_o the_o consul_n and_o we_o that_o he_o seldom_o make_v we_o lose_v out_o labour_n if_o he_o see_v any_o flower_n or_o plant_n that_o he_o think_v be_v not_o common_a he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o gather_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o i_o save_v i_o often_o the_o labour_n of_o light_v from_o my_o horse_n to_o gather_v those_o i_o observe_v myself_o and_o he_o do_v indeed_o so_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o our_o curiosity_n that_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o he_o who_o serve_v we_o so_o well_o our_o consul_n also_o be_v so_o kind_a to_o we_o as_o to_o lend_v we_o his_o druggerman_n arm_v with_o his_o barrat_n or_o licence_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o secure_v we_o against_o examination_n and_o other_o hazard_n we_o may_v meet_v with_o from_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o accompany_v we_o himself_o as_o far_o as_o eleusis_n thus_o on_o shrove_n tuesday_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o 5_o of_o february_n 1675_o 6_o direct_v our_o course_n north-westward_n from_o athens_n we_o pass_v again_o the_o olive-yard_n leave_v the_o way_n to_o colouri_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o a_o hour_n and_o half_n ride_v over_o the_o plain_a of_o athens_n we_o begin_v to_o ascend_v the_o hill_n now_o call_v daphne_n 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temple_n especial_o one_o about_o some_o two_o mile_n beyond_o the_o river_n which_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o cyamites_n so_o call_v as_o pausanias_n think_v from_o some_o hero_n of_o that_o name_n who_o first_o teach_v they_o to_o sow_v bean_n there_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o bean._n about_o a_o mile_n further_o we_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o temple_n of_o which_o one_o panel_n of_o wall_n be_v only_o stand_v of_o a_o greyish-coloured_a soon_o which_o we_o therefore_o judge_v may_v be_v some_o temple_n of_o venus_n which_o pausanias_n say_v be_v of_o ordinary_a stone_n just_o at_o the_o ruin_n of_o eleusis_n be_v a_o little_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st_n george_n which_o have_v stand_v about_o it_o some_o beautiful_a pillar_n chanel_v and_o of_o the_o jonick_a order_n as_o i_o know_v by_o their_o chapter_n which_o lie_v not_o far_o off_o from_o thence_o before_o it_o be_v two_o great_a round_a stone_n either_o for_o the_o basis_n to_o pillar_n or_o pedestal_n for_o statue_n with_o inscription_n on_o each_o of_o they_o but_o much_o deface_v this_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n propylaea_n so_o call_v because_o her_o temple_n be_v situate_a without_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n eleusis_n one_o of_o these_o inscription_n speak_v of_o one_o nicostrata_n daughter_n of_o meneo_n .._o of_o the_o town_n berenicida_n initiate_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n for_o i_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v proserpina_n the_o daughter_n of_o ceres_n ηβουλη_n εξαρεοπαγου_n χπυ_n π_n ...._o δημος_n νικοστρατην_fw-gr μεννεο_n ......._o βερνεικιδου_n θυγατερα_n μυηθεισαν_fw-gr ....._o αφεστιας_n δημητρι_n και_n κορη_n ανεθηκε_n επιμεληθεντος_n της_n αναθεσιαως_n του_n επιτροπου_n αυτης_n ταιου_n κασιου_n σημακιδου_n
be_v water_v by_o the_o rivulet_n ornea_n run_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n that_o bind_v this_o plain_a south_n and_o southwestward_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o believe_v run_v into_o the_o river_n nemea_n which_o we_o pass_v about_o midway_n by_o a_o bridge_n this_o river_n than_o be_v not_o very_o considerable_a but_o after_o rain_n be_v pour_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o fill_v many_o channel_n on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o which_o before_o be_v dry_a in_o our_o way_n we_o pass_v by_o many_o little_a village_n and_o arrive_v at_o basilico_n after_o three_o hour_n ride_v basilico_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o basilica_n be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o great_a city_n call_v sicyon_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o morea_n be_v under_o the_o tenetians_n it_o be_v a_o considerable_a town_n now_o it_o be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n and_o inhabit_a only_o by_o three_o family_n of_o turk_n and_o about_o as_o many_o christian_n this_o final_a 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another_o journey_n i_o make_v to_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n although_o i_o do_v it_o another_o time_n after_o my_o comrade_n and_o i_o have_v part_v in_o greece_n that_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o attica_n may_v be_v together_o consul_n gira●d_n and_o a_o merchant_n of_o micone_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o let_v i_o have_v their_o company_n we_o set_v out_o in_o easter-week_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v port-raphti_a in_o our_o way_n to_o which_o our_o road_n lie_v direct_o eastward_n from_o athens_n we_o pass_v by_o mount_n saint_n george_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o make_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n which_o we_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o athens_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o athens_n we_o see_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o village_n call_v agopi_n where_o begin_v the_o plain_a of_o mescigia_n which_o be_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n that_o be_v between_o hymettus_n and_o promontorium_n sunium_n call_v in_o time_n past_o paralia_n and_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o pallas_n another_o of_o the_o son_n of_o panthion_n ●e_z come_v and_o dine_v at_o a_o little_a cell_n belong_v to_o the_o covent_n kyriana_n call_v metochi_n which_o signify_v a_o farm_n where_o some_o caloiroe_n live_v to_o husband_n their_o ground_n after_o dinner_n we_o take_v horse_n and_o continue_v our_o journey_n until_o we_o come_v to_o porto_n raphti_n which_o be_v esteem_v eighteen_o mile_n from_o athens_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o above_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o raphti_n porto_n raphti_n the_o bay_n that_o make_v this_o harbour_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o attica_n and_o have_v the_o high_a point_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n northwest_o by_o north._n the_o southern_a promontory_n of_o negropont_n east_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o little_a bays_n by_o a_o sharp_a point_n that_o run_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o it_o have_v two_o little_a island_n or_o 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sepulchral_v monument_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o we_o part_v thence_o and_o after_o about_o three_o hour_n ride_v come_v to_o a_o desolate_a church_n but_o keep_v in_o repair_n by_o the_o village_n about_o it_o every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o it_o i_o suppose_v to_o serve_v for_o oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o church_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o which_o among_o the_o stone_n be_v a_o ancient_a basso-relievo_a of_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o sedent_fw-la posture_n here_o grow_v the_o big_a lentiscus_fw-la tree_n i_o ever_o see_v out_o of_o several_a place_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o tear_n of_o mastic_n issue_v which_o convince_v i_o that_o not_o only_o at_o scio_fw-la but_o in_o all_o these_o part_n they_o will_v yield_v mastic_n if_o they_o be_v cultivate_v i_o guess_v also_o that_o hereabout_o the_o town_n anaphylista_n be_v situate_v if_o not_o 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wall_n below_o which_o be_v other_o foundation_n of_o wall_n which_o be_v undoubted_o the_o town_n sunium_n which_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o burgess-town_n of_o the_o athenian_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o have_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o be_v its_o ancient_a port_n but_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o desert_v as_o well_o as_o the_o little_a island_n patroclea_n lie_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south-west_n off_o it_o they_o say_v here_o grow_v some_o ebany_n yet_o but_o much_o destroy_v by_o the_o corsair_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o call_v this_o place_n ebanonisi_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o ebany_n other_o call_v it_o still_o patroclea_n but_o most_o call_v it_o guidronisa_n the_o bad_a weather_n this_o day_n be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o good_a prospect_n i_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v have_v from_o hence_o of_o most_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n notwithstanding_o which_o i_o observe_v with_o my_o compass_n as_o follow_v 1._o the_o further_a end_n of_o macronisa_n ancient_o call_v helena_n north-east_n the_o hither_o end_n east_n 2._o zea_n one_o end_n east_n the_o other_o southeast_n 3._o thermia_n begin_v southeast_n end_v south-south-east_n 4._o seriphanto_fw-it or_o seripho_n a_o little_a more_o south-south-east_n 5._o antimilo_fw-it south_n by_o east_n 6._o sant_n georgio_n de_fw-fr albero_n south-west_n 7._o capo_n schillo_n or_o promontorium_n schillaeum_n west-south-west_n 8._o the_o high_a point_n of_o aegina_n west_n north-west_n 9_o i_o find_v a_o shrub_n grow_v hereabout_o which_o have_v leave_n and_o smell_v something_o like_o stoechas_n arabica_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a the_o flower_n then_o blow_v be_v like_o rosemary_n i_o keep_v it_o dry_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v what_o to_o call_v it_o we_o be_v force_v to_o return_v on_o our_o way_n back_o again_o from_o the_o promontory_n that_o evening_n because_o we_o can_v have_v neither_o meat_n drink_v 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on_o the_o rock_n this_o be_v near_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o gulf_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o call_v hyphormus_n portus_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lampra_n maritima_n or_o inferior_a for_o there_o be_v another_o lampra_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superior_a which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o ruine_a town_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n more_o towards_o the_o midland_n call_v yet_o lambra_fw-mi for_o so_o the_o greek_n pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v lame_a lame_a π_n after_o μ_n as_o we_o do_v b._n at_o this_o last_o we_o sit_v down_o and_o dine_v and_o after_o dinner_n we_o keep_v on_o something_a north-westward_n through_o a_o good_a and_o well_o cultivate_v plain_n to_o two_o or_o three_o house_n in_o the_o field_n they_o call_v fillia_n the_o distance_n from_o athens_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o name_n make_v i_o believe_v it_o be_v hereabout_o the_o 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communicate_v to_o the_o curious_a among_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o remark_n to_o make_v the_o account_n go_v under_o both_o our_o name_n as_o much_o the_o relation_n of_o both_o as_o i_o can_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n i_o find_v no_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o although_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v it_o shall_v escape_v censure_n for_o i_o know_v some_o will_v say_v why_o do_v he_o treat_v we_o with_o insipid_a description_n of_o weed_n and_o make_v we_o hobble_v after_o he_o over_o break_a stone_n decay_a building_n and_o old_a rubbish_n but_o these_o be_v thing_n their_o curiosity_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o i_o shall_v but_o trifle_v in_o give_v they_o a_o serious_a answer_n other_o perhaps_o may_v not_o be_v please_v that_o i_o have_v make_v divine_a reflection_n on_o the_o various_a event_n of_o thing_n and_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o man_n of_o this_o irreligious_a temper_n i_o make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o i_o design_v to_o write_v as_o a_o christian_a traveller_n and_o philosopher_n and_o if_o my_o book_n be_v unacceptable_a to_o they_o because_o it_o savour_v of_o my_o religion_n they_o may_v leave_v it_o as_o they_o do_v their_o bibles_n to_o other_o who_o will_v like_v it_o better_o upon_o that_o account_n as_o to_o the_o title_n not_o only_a gratitude_n but_o justice_n also_o require_v that_o i_o shall_v join_v monsieur_n spon_n name_n with_o i_o since_o he_o do_v i_o the_o same_o respect_n in_o he_o and_o we_o make_v the_o voyage_n together_o and_o in_o compose_v this_o treatise_n i_o have_v all_o along_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o he_o still_o compare_v my_o note_n with_o he_o have_v for_o the_o great_a part_n see_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v what_o i_o find_v mounseur_fw-fr spon_n have_v omit_v i_o have_v supply_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o material_a thing_n i_o find_v i_o have_v neglect_v in_o my_o own_o journal_n i_o add_v out_o of_o his_o book_n if_o i_o well_o 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will_v have_v add_v more_o cut_n most_o of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v describe_v be_v either_o unknown_a or_o very_a rare_a in_o our_o part_n but_o indeed_o the_o bookseller_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o be_v burden_a with_o they_o the_o change_n of_o grave_v be_v too_o great_a for_o his_o profit_n the_o map_n of_o achaia_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o may_v need_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v say_v in_o its_o behalf_n since_o the_o position_n of_o the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o it_o be_v so_o different_a from_o all_o the_o map_n of_o those_o part_n we_o have_v extant_a to_o answer_v for_o which_o i_o will_v give_v a_o account_n of_o my_o delineation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o way_n perhaps_o unusual_a in_o describe_v of_o land-map_n the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v be_v take_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o mariner_n needle_n from_o several_a station_n on_o divers_a mountain_n and_o eminent_a place_n of_o that_o country_n i_o thereby_o easy_o reduce_v their_o position_n into_o triangle_n and_o thereby_o can_v hardly_o miss_v of_o their_o natural_a situation_n nor_o yet_o to_o have_v a_o proportionable_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o according_a to_o a_o scale_n of_o part_n propose_v from_o any_o one_o or_o two_o several_a know_v distance_n which_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o ordinary_a rule_n in_o surveigh_v yet_o in_o those_o country_n where_o from_o a_o mountain_n one_o may_v see_v twenty_o thirty_o forty_o and_o fifty_o mile_n about_o it_o may_v prove_v of_o more_o use_n and_o certainty_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o geographical_a art_n of_o longitude_n in_o the_o world_n to_o this_o i_o have_v also_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o latitude_n mr._n vernon_n have_v with_o all_o exactness_n take_v of_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n contain_v therein_o as_o of_o patras_n delphus_n thebes_n chalcis_n or_o egripo_n corinth_n and_o athens_n by_o add_v which_o to_o the_o observation_n make_v with_o the_o needle_n i_o find_v i_o can_v not_o miss_v of_o much_o more_o exactness_n than_o ever_o can_v yet_o be_v arrive_v at_o by_o conjectural_a longitude_n whether_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o modern_a geographer_n for_o the_o bear_v of_o two_o place_n of_o different_a latitude_n be_v give_v one_o can_v miss_v of_o a_o proportionable_a distance_n according_a to_o the_o scale_n of_o latitude_n if_o from_o the_o one_o you_o follow_v the_o bear_v to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o individual_a point_n on_o a_o plane_n that_o can_v be_v the_o same_o latitude_n and_o the_o same_o bear_v from_o another_o latitude_n as_o for_o example_n thebes_n be_v 38._o d._n 22._o m._n l._n chalcis_n be_v 38._o d._n 31._o m._n l._n so_o there_o be_v nine_o minute_n difference_n in_o latitude_n but_o the_o bear_v from_o chalcis_n to_o thebes_n be_v w._n s._n w._n so_o a_o scale_n of_o latitude_n be_v describe_v by_o parallel_n line_n and_o chalcis_n be_v place_v thereon_o in_o 38._o d._n 31._o m._n l._n draw_v a_o line_n thence_o direct_o w._n s._n w._n and_o wheresoever_o it_o cut_v the_o line_n of_o latitude_n 38._o d._n 22._o m._n there_o must_v be_v the_o point_n where_o thebes_n must_v be_v situate_a for_o any_o other_o point_n or_o distance_n but_o that_o alter_v either_o the_o latitude_n or_o bear_v against_o the_o hypothesis_n when_o i_o have_v thus_o set_v down_o the_o place_n of_o principal_a note_n especial_o those_o city_n with_o the_o mountain_n river_n promontory_n and_o harbour_n the_o other_o place_n according_a to_o their_o bearing_n and_o repute_v distance_n of_o miles_n from_o the_o first_o i_o regulate_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v which_o so_o near_o as_o their_o repute_a distance_n come_v to_o the_o truth_n so_o near_o must_v they_o be_v to_o the_o true_a latitude_n for_o this_o rule_n serve_v both_o way_n if_o you_o have_v the_o true_a latitude_n and_o the_o bearing_n you_o have_v the_o true_a situation_n so_o if_o you_o have_v the_o true_a latitude_n of_o one_o place_n and_o the_o true_a bearing_n and_o distance_n thence_o to_o the_o place_n adjacent_a you_o have_v also_o the_o true_a latitude_n this_o rule_n if_o it_o be_v well_o improve_v may_v produce_v map_n more_o exact_a than_o any_o we_o have_v yet_o have_v and_o make_v the_o much_o desire_a longitude_n less_o valuable_a in_o geography_n for_o this_o will_v give_v a_o true_a proportionable_a distance_n from_o place_n to_o place_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n so_o much_o pretend_v to_o by_o longitude_n but_o be_v more_o by_o chance_n than_o science_n at_o any_o time_n if_o ever_o arrive_v to_o that_o this_o be_v practicable_a to_o particular_a place_n and_o country_n i_o have_v give_v a_o proof_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v applicable_a to_o the_o general_a geography_n of_o the_o world_n i_o will_v propose_v in_o two_o or_o three_o word_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v improve_v and_o consider_v by_o those_o of_o better_a part_n and_o more_o leisure_n than_o myself_o suppose_v then_o only_o that_o two_o point_n of_o position_n 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italian_a enough_o to_o upbraid_v the_o frank_n as_o they_o call_v all_o the_o western_a christian_n with_o it_o canagli_fw-la di_fw-it christiani_n fate_n il_fw-fr vestro_fw-la dio_fw-mi e_fw-it lo_o mangiate_n you_o rascally_a christian_n who_o make_v your_o god_n and_o eat_v he_o when_o you_o have_v do_v but_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n who_o enjoy_v so_o much_o liberty_n and_o have_v often_o the_o opportunity_n to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o make_v distinction_n between_o the_o glorious_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o enjoy_v and_o profess_v and_o the_o roman_a superstition_n they_o with_o so_o much_o reason_n abominate_a the_o adjoin_a hill_n yield_v a_o good_a prospect_n and_o have_v on_o the_o top_n a_o little_a church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n catharine_n there_o you_o see_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n of_o this_o long_a tongue_n of_o land_n which_o be_v pleasant_o cover_v with_o wood_n of_o myrtle-tree_n that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o make_v the_o whole_a air_n 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be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n but_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o it_o next_o morning_n the_o ragusian_o have_v not_o recover_v themselves_o yet_o since_o the_o terrible_a earthquake_n that_o happen_v there_o about_o twelve_o year_n ago_o by_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n and_o citizen_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n i_o hear_v a_o seaman_n that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o port_n santa_n croce_n affirm_v that_o they_o look_v every_o minute_n when_o their_o ship_n shall_v have_v be_v shake_v in_o piece_n on_o the_o water_n a_o thing_n not_o explicable_a by_o any_o phaenomena_n in_o nature_n that_o i_o know_v of_o he_o tell_v i_o also_o that_o the_o water_n boil_v like_o a_o pot_n which_o be_v undoubted_o cause_v by_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o subterraneous_a part_n beneath_o the_o water_n they_o here_o voluntary_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v tribute_n for_o the_o security_n they_o enjoy_v the_o next_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o this_o place_n and_o raguza_n vechia_n or_o old_a raguza_n where_o be_v suppose_v be_v epidaurus_n of_o the_o ancient_n thence_o by_o castlenovo_a on_o the_o channel_n of_o catoro_fw-it the_o first_o place_n on_o these_o coast_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n here_o we_o put_v in_o at_o a_o port_n call_v madonna_n de_fw-fr janici_n from_o a_o chapel_n so_o call_v on_o the_o shore_n from_o this_o place_n we_o have_v a_o good_a prospect_n of_o castlenovo_a within_o the_o channel_n which_o i_o take_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v lib_fw-la i_o fig_n ix_o castelnovo_a hence_o after_o dinner_n we_o stand_v out_o to_o sea_n that_o we_o may_v shoot_v the_o gulf_n of_o londrin_n but_o still_o within_o sight_n of_o land_n until_o we_o have_v pass_v budua_n the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o venetian_n on_o these_o coast_n and_o dulcignia_n which_o perhaps_o be_v those_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v bulua_n and_o ulcinium_n we_o have_v no_o soon_o lose_v sight_n of_o the_o dalmatian-shore_n but_o that_o we_o descry_v the_o mountain_n of_o macedonia_n this_o gulf_n be_v call_v ancient_o the_o gulf_n of_o apollonia_n where_o caesar_n escape_v narrow_o with_o his_o life_n and_o fleet._n it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a passage_n and_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n over_o and_o therefore_o lesser_a bark_n be_v force_v to_o make_v the_o compass_n round_o by_o shore_n as_o my_o companion_n do_v in_o his_o return_n who_o have_v give_v we_o this_o account_n of_o it_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n ulcinium_n ulcinium_n we_o see_v dulcigno_fw-la in_o time_n past_o ulcinium_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n which_o may_v contain_v seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a scale_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o levant-language_n a_o city_n of_o traffic_n the_o frank_n have_v there_o a_o consul_n next_o be_v durazzo_n which_o be_v the_o dyrrachium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v now_o but_o a_o village_n with_o a_o ruin_a fort._n at_o length_n we_o come_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o boyana_n with_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n that_o empti_v itself_o therein_o and_o which_o be_v call_v drillo_n in_o time_n past_a on_o the_o same_o shore_n run_v the_o river_n pollona_n to_o which_o the_o nearness_n of_o apollonia_n have_v give_v the_o name_n the_o water_n remain_v but_o the_o town_n be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o there_o also_o stand_v aulen_n which_o by_o corruption_n be_v now_o call_v valona_n thirty_o mile_n thence_o to_o landward_o be_v a_o mountain_n where_o rise_v a_o fountain_n of_o pitch_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_n and_o with_o which_o they_o caren_a vessel_n be_v mix_v with_o tarr_n the_o rock_n sassino_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o valona_n bound_v the_o gulf_n of_o lodrino_n to_o the_o southeast_n
not_o far_o from_o sassino_n north-east_n be_v the_o fat_n be_v of_o piscaria_fw-la where_o they_o catch_v abundance_n of_o fish_n the_o ●ows_v they_o salt_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v botargo_n and_o the_o rest_n they_o pickle_n pass_v this_o gulf_n in_o the_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v light_a we_o perceive_v a_o far_o off_o a_o small_a vessel_n that_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o pirate_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o see_v we_o tack_v about_o and_o flee_v and_o thereby_o confirm_v we_o in_o that_o opinion_n especial_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o perceive_v that_o he_o make_v towards_o vallona_n but_o we_o pursue_v they_o so_o hot_o that_o in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n we_o come_v within_o canonshot_n of_o they_o and_o fire_v two_o or_o three_o shot_n so_o near_o as_o oblige_v they_o to_o strike_v sail_n and_o come_v by_o our_o lee._n it_o prove_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v only_o a_o bark_n of_o cephalonia_n lade_v with_o cheese_n and_o oil_n for_o venice_n who_o take_v we_o to_o be_v as_o very_a corsaire_n as_o we_o do_v they_o our_o officer_n be_v sorry_a to_o have_v miss_v the_o booty_n they_o expect_v and_o the_o other_o glad_a that_o they_o have_v escape_v so_o well_o the_o danger_n they_o fear_v we_o each_o of_o we_o pursue_v our_o course_n over_o against_o sassino_n we_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o those_o high_a mountain_n call_v former_o acroceraunii_n now_o call_v chimaera_n chimaera_n chimaera_n towards_o the_o seaside_n there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o village_n which_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o will_v not_o pay_v he_o the_o carattle_n or_o tribute_n of_o pole-money_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o village_n be_v call_v chimaera_n situate_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n have_v precipice_n on_o all_o side_n whither_o all_o the_o countrypeople_n retire_v when_o need_n require_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v assault_v by_o sea_n they_o retreat_n into_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v almost_o inaccessible_a and_o drive_v away_o with_o they_o all_o their_o cattle_n but_o if_o they_o be_v set_v on_o by_o land_n there_o be_v so_o many_o narrow_a passage_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defeat_v a_o army_n mere_o by_o tumble_v down_o stone_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v a_o harbour_n call_v porto-panormo_a they_o follow_v the_o greek_a religion_n and_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o janina_n a_o town_n in_o thessaly_n about_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o they_o be_v esteem_v good_a soldier_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o stout_a race_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o be_v as_o bad_a robber_n as_o the_o magnotti_n who_o be_v come_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n two_o people_n in_o time_n past_a equal_o famous_a for_o war_n though_o now_o the_o offspring_n of_o both_o be_v as_o infamous_a for_o robbery_n for_o they_o say_v they_o will_v sell_v turk_n to_o christian_n and_o christian_n to_o turk_n the_o wind_n be_v fair_a we_o stay_v not_o at_o sassino_n 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the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a here_o present_a the_o reverse_v of_o they_o to_o public_a view_n casiopia_n n._n cassopo_n lib_n j_o fig_n x_o a_o the_o mountain_n of_o corfu_n b_o the_o ruin_n of_o cassiopia_n c_o the_o convent_n of_o madonna_n di_fw-mi cassopo_n d_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o place_n we_o arrive_v at_o be_v a_o ruine_a city_n call_v now_o cassopo_n but_o ancient_o cassiopia_n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n cassius_n of_o which_o i_o have_v several_a medal_n especial_o one_o which_o have_v jupiter_n sit_v etc._n med._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o zeuc_fw-la katcioc_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o head_n of_o apollo_n crown_v with_o a_o olive-branch_n behind_o κορκυρα_n κορκυρα_n and_o his_o harp_n before_o with_o these_o letter_n κοrκυrα_n there_o be_v only_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o its_o wall_n on_o a_o rock_n almost_o compass_v about_o by_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 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cephalonia_n etc._n etc._n appeal_n may_v be_v make_v and_o a_o new_a hearing_n have_v of_o all_o civil_a cause_n before_o he_o as_o chief_z judge_n under_o the_o senate_n as_o well_o as_o chief_a commander_n of_o all_o their_o force_n he_o who_o have_v this_o command_n then_o be_v signior_n priuli_n we_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o here_o for_o design_v place_n as_o we_o pass_v be_v take_v for_o spy_n so_o that_o order_n be_v give_v by_o the_o general_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o fort_n insomuch_o that_o we_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n well_o know_v their_o strength_n but_o as_o i_o return_v and_o touch_v here_o i_o have_v so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o see_v this_o castle_n which_o be_v well_o
provide_v with_o ammunition_n and_o artillery_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a place_n which_o they_o call_v the_o splanade_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o begin_v a_o large_a street_n that_o run_v westward_o through_o the_o city_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o this_o street_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n spiridion_n first_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o body_n they_o be_v persuade_v they_o have_v and_o there_o with_o great_a veneration_n preserve_v it_o they_o attribute_v to_o he_o the_o do_v a_o miracle_n about_o thirtyfive_a year_n since_o restore_v the_o sight_n to_o a_o blind_a man_n who_o come_v and_o pray_v to_o he_o prostrate_v himself_o before_o his_o body_n and_o of_o this_o they_o keep_v a_o annual_a remembrance_n ever_o since_o which_o happen_v when_o we_o be_v here_o they_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o greek_a religion_n but_o be_v in_o most_o thing_n latinize_v except_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o 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de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la translate_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o greek_a one_o of_o which_o i_o buy_v afterward_o at_o athens_n among_o other_o manuscript_n and_o the_o sermon_n of_o ephrem_n a_o ancient_a monk_n he_o have_v print_v a_o dictionary_n tetraglot_n ancient_n and_o vulgar_a greek_a latin_a and_o italian_a as_o also_o a_o systeme_n of_o philosophy_n he_o have_v a_o nephew_n name_v arsenio_n calluti_n who_o be_v also_o learned_a in_o latin_a greek_a and_o divinity_n and_o be_v esteem_v a_o good_a preacher_n he_o study_v at_o milan_n and_o be_v now_o first_o pappa_n of_o the_o church_n panthagii_n or_o all-saint_n in_o palaiopoli_fw-it among_o his_o book_n he_o show_v we_o a_o manuscript_n of_o saint_n john_n damascen_n never_o yet_o print_v as_o i_o know_v of_o and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o epitome_n of_o all_o his_o work_n and_o another_o be_v a_o commentary_n of_o ptocho-prodromus_a on_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n there_o be_v also_o several_a other_o learned_a man_n there_o as_o namely_o dr._n cappello_n young_a but_o skilful_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o in_o other_o gentile_a learning_n he_o tell_v we_o he_o have_v compose_v a_o dictionary_n in_o vulgar_a greek_a latin_a and_o italian_a more_o ample_a than_o any_o yet_o extant_a the_o doctor_n justiniani_n and_o lupina_fw-la be_v likewise_o man_n of_o esteem_n there_o but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v my_o good_a friend_n signior_n spiridiani_n arbeniti_fw-la who_o have_v also_o a_o little_a collection_n of_o very_a curious_a medal_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o antiquity_n and_o a_o very_a civil_a person_n he_o receive_v we_o with_o the_o great_a kindness_n imaginable_a take_v the_o pain_n to_o show_v we_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v rare_a in_o that_o place_n sometime_o he_o go_v with_o we_o a_o foot_n and_o at_o other_o time_n when_o need_v require_v furnish_v we_o with_o his_o own_o and_o friend_n horse_n and_o always_o favour_v we_o with_o his_o good_a company_n 2._o the_o soil_n of_o corfu_n be_v not_o so_o fruitful_a as_o to_o supply_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o corn_n but_o they_o be_v provide_v from_o the_o continent_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o narrow_a straight_o of_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n over_o near_o to_o cassiopa_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o fertile_a in_o wine_n and_o oil_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a fruit._n we_o have_v a_o present_a send_v we_o of_o fig_n filberd_n and_o currant-grape_n then_o scarce_o ripe_a the_o fig_n be_v a_o large_a green_a kind_n they_o call_v fracassan_n have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o round_a lump_n of_o jelly_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n very_o delicious_a and_o refresh_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n here_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o orange_n and_o limon-tree_n i_o find_v several_a curious_a plant_n in_o this_o island_n among_o other_o these_o 1._o thymus_n capitatus_fw-la a_o very_a rare_a plant_n and_o scarce_o ever_o see_v in_o our_o part_n i_o have_v furnish_v our_o garden_n with_o its_o seed_n but_o it_o do_v not_o come_v up_o i_o judge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v savoury_a until_o i_o inform_v myself_o better_a because_o in_o smell_v it_o resemble_v that_o rather_o than_o ordinary_a thyme_n but_o be_v undoubted_o that_o which_o dioscorides_n have_v describe_v under_o that_o name_n of_o thymus_n 2._o lysimachia_n hysopi_n folio_n 3._o scabiosa_fw-la flore_fw-la nigrescente_fw-la caule_v altissimo_fw-la forsan_fw-la peregrina_fw-la b._n 4._o cyperus_n gramineus_fw-la millearius_n 5._o malva_n trimestris_fw-la 6._o scammonea_fw-la 7._o polium_fw-la creticum_n 8._o acarna_fw-la flore_fw-la patulo_fw-la rubente_fw-la 9_o stoechas_n odorata_fw-la 10._o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la album_fw-la 11._o centaurium_fw-la rubens_fw-la spicatum_fw-la 12._o centaurium_fw-la ramosum_fw-la rubens_fw-la 13._o centaurium_fw-la ramosum_fw-la album_fw-la 14._o origanum_fw-la heraclioticum_n 15._o vitex_n flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la 16._o consolida_fw-la regalis_fw-la foetida_fw-la 17._o glichyriza_n 18._o pulegii_fw-la species_n erecto_fw-la caule_v latifolio_n incano_fw-mi vel_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la i._o he_o carry_v we_o one_o day_n to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o paloeopoli_fw-it the_o ancient_a metropolis_n of_o the_o island_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o promontory_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o present_a city_n separate_v from_o it_o by_o a_o little_a bay_n of_o about_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o over_o the_o abundance_n of_o ruin_n and_o foundation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v there_o do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v so_o the_o ground_n it_o cover_v be_v almost_o a_o island_n and_o therefore_o ancient_o call_v chersopolis_n it_o have_v on_o the_o south-west_n a_o good_a large_a port_n for_o vessel_n of_o those_o day_n but_o now_o have_v hardly_o water_n enough_o for_o small_a shallop_n the_o mouth_n be_v narrow_a and_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o chain_n the_o place_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o have_v be_v former_o a_o aqueduct_v to_o bring_v fresh_a water_n to_o it_o from_o a_o spring_n which_o we_o see_v by_o a_o church_n towards_o the_o seaside_n from_o whence_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v by_o a_o channel_n make_v through_o the_o rock_n in_o earthen-gutter_n of_o about_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o a_o inch_n thick_a apiece_o curious_o join_v to_o one_o another_o whereof_o great_a quantity_n be_v find_v thereabouts_o beside_o abundance_n of_o foundation_n of_o temple_n arch_n pillar_n and_o marble_n inscription_n have_v be_v dug_n up_o here_o and_o employ_v to_o build_v the_o new_a fortification_n of_o the_o present_a city_n signor_fw-it marmero_fw-it in_o his_o history_n have_v give_v a_o plane_n of_o the_o old_a city_n which_o be_v now_o cover_v all_o over_o with_o olive-tree_n and_o here_o and_o there_o a_o old_a church_n stand_v among_o they_o the_o two_o chief_a that_o still_o remain_v be_v panagia_n of_o which_o pappa_n ulachi_n be_v abbot_n and_o pantagi_n whereof_o pappa_n canuti_n be_v rector_n the_o portal_n of_o the_o first_o
take_v for_o ithaca_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a isle_n of_o ulysses_n his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v place_v there_o by_o sanson_n and_o sophianus_n but_o they_o may_v be_v deceive_v for_o strabo_n speak_v of_o ithaca_n give_v it_o but_o eighty_o stadia_fw-la about_o which_o make_v about_o ten_o italian_a mile_n and_o this_o island_n be_v at_o least_o the_o double_a therefore_o i_o believe_v that_o ithaca_n be_v another_o little_a island_n seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o call_v yet_o ithaca_n which_o be_v much_o less_o than_o this_o i_o believe_v ancient_o call_v dulichium_n because_o it_o have_v at_o the_o east-side_n a_o port_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n call_v yet_o dolichia_n as_o strabo_n observe_v it_o be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n which_o to_o i_o be_v satisfaction_n enough_o though_o strabo_n notwithstanding_o seem_v to_o favour_v those_o that_o take_v thiaki_n for_o ithaca_n but_o perhaps_o strabo_n himself_o do_v not_o know_v the_o true_a situation_n the_o ancient_a name_n be_v in_o his_o time_n change_v for_o last_o if_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o what_o homer_n have_v say_v of_o it_o it_o seem_v that_o dulichium_n be_v none_o of_o the_o isle_n echinades_n as_o the_o geographer_n after-him_a have_v judge_v however_o it_o be_v a_o question_n not_o so_o easy_o decide_v two_o english_a ship_n go_v yearly_a to_o this_o thiaki_n to_o lade_v curran_n the_o isle_n be_v cultivate_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o village_n call_v onoi_n vathi_o and_o oxia_n in_o a_o wood_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o the_o islander_n tell_v you_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o ulysses_n as_o to_o the_o isle_n ithaca_n it_o be_v desert_n and_o those_o of_o thiaki_n go_v thither_o to_o till_o it_o in_o its_o season_n the_o isle_n of_o cephalonia_n in_o homer_n time_n be_v call_v samos_n and_o have_v a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v far_o from_o the_o port_n pescarda_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v cephalonia_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o ulysses_n his_o kingdom_n and_o i_o wonder_v that_o strabo_n make_v it_o not_o above_o three_o hundred_o stadia_fw-la in_o circuit_n which_o amount_v but_o to_o thirty-eight_a italian_a mile_n and_o pliny_n no_o more_o than_o forty-four_a mile_n although_o indeed_o it_o have_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o i_o will_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n since_o our_o modern_n who_o beside_o the_o old_a geography_n have_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o age_n since_o do_v notwithstanding_o make_v most_o gross_a mistake_n in_o their_o map_n of_o these_o part_n of_o saint_n mauro_n he_o continue_v thus_o since_o we_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ulysses_n let_v we_o not_o quit_v it_o so_o soon_o but_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o island_n saint_n mauro_n mauro_n st._n mauro_n this_o island_n be_v ancient_o call_v leucada_n and_o the_o modern_a greek_n call_v it_o so_o yet_o for_o the_o castle_n only_o be_v proper_o call_v saint_n mauro_n from_o a_o convent_n which_o stand_v there_o while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n return_v to_o venice_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o touch_v at_o a_o port_n of_o it_o climeno_fw-la climeno_fw-la call_v climeno_n which_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o island_n have_v good_a depth_n and_o anchoridge_n from_o thence_o the_o fancy_n take_v we_o to_o go_v see_v the_o fortress_n and_o to_o that_o end_n take_v a_o boat_n call_v monoxylo_n to_o carry_v we_o thither_o we_o row_v four_o or_o five_o hour_n in_o the_o narrow_a channel_n that_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o continent_n before_o we_o arrive_v at_o it_o strabo-saith_a that_o it_o be_v ancient_o join_v to_o the_o land_n and_o that_o this_o straight_o be_v dug_n to_o separate_v it_o which_o be_v likely_a enough_o for_o in_o the_o straight_a part_n it_o do_v not_o much_o exceed_v fifty_o pace_n over_o and_o almost_o everywhere_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n of_o water_n it_o be_v in_o this_o narrow_a part_n of_o the_o straight_a that_o the_o ancient_a city_n leucada_n have_v its_o situation_n upon_o a_o eminence_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o some_o remain_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v have_v for_o its_o port_n the_o whole_a channel_n especial_o those_o part_n where_o there_o be_v water_n enough_o ortelius_n and_o ferrarius_fw-la be_v mistake_v in_o believe_v that_o this_o city_n be_v where_o now_o saint_n mauro_n stand_v they_o have_v not_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n to_o find_v that_o saint_n mauro_n be_v three_o mile_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n where_o it_o be_v a_o league_n over_o the_o fortress_n be_v good_a and_o have_v some_o round_a bastion_n situate_v upon_o a_o very_a low_a ground_n but_o that_o which_o render_v it_o considerable_a be_v that_o it_o neither_o can_v be_v approach_v to_o by_o land_n nor_o sea_n unless_o in_o those_o monoxylo_n or_o little_a bark_n which_o draw_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n of_o water_n it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o ditch_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o foot_n wide_a from_o two_o little_a island_n which_o be_v as_o the_o suburb_n to_o the_o fortress_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o turk_n and_o greek_n their_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o build_v of_o wood_n but_o to_o make_v amends_o they_o themselves_o go_v very_o well_o clothe_v and_o be_v great_a pirate_n in_o those_o sea_n the_o bassa_n of_o the_o morea_n come_v thither_o this_o year_n on_o purpose_n to_o burn_v their_o galliots_n or_o little_a galley_n whereof_o durag_n beg_v a_o famous_a pirate_n of_o lepanto_n have_v former_o seven_o or_o eight_o under_o his_o command_n we_o leave_v our_o little_a boat_n ashore_o and_o go_v to_o saint_n mauro_n on_o a_o aqueduct_v a_o mile_n long_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o bridge_n for_o those_o that_o will_v go_v thither_o on_o foot_n though_o it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o yard_n broad_a and_o without_o any_o hold_n which_o will_v make_v the_o stout_a man_n tremble_v in_o pass_v it_o especial_o if_o he_o meet_v any_o other_o thereon_o for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o two_o can_v do_v to_o pass_v by_o one_o another_o there_o be_v above_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o citadel_n and_o suburb_n but_o we_o have_v make_v but_o very_o hard_a cheer_n there_o without_o the_o fish_n we_o carry_v with_o we_o for_o we_o find_v nothing_o there_o but_o bad_a wine_n bad_a bread_n and_o worse_a cheese_n there_o be_v about_o thirty_o village_n in_o the_o island_n inhabit_v by_o poor_a greek_n that_o manure_v the_o land_n and_o catch_v fish_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o revenue_n apparent_o be_v but_o mean_v the_o isle_n be_v fruitful_a enough_o in_o corn_n orange_n lemon_n almond_n and_o pasture_n for_o their_o cattle_n and_o be_v about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o castle_n of_o saint_n mauro_n be_v not_o above_o a_o dozen_o mile_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n now_o call_v the_o gulf_n de_fw-fr l'arta_fw-la near_o which_o be_v the_o renown_a city_n actium_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n against_o mark-antony_n but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o more_o talk_n of_o this_o city_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v thither_o we_o discourse_v a_o understanding_n man_n of_o l'arta_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o l'arta_n or_o arta_fw-la be_v not_o ambracia_n l'arta_fw-la l'arta_fw-la as_o our_o geographer_n do_v warrant_v but_o that_o the_o city_n of_o ambracia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o gulf_n be_v above_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o and_o be_v yet_o call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n ambrakia_n though_o now_o but_o a_o village_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n just_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n that_o there_o be_v a_o can_n there_o which_o serve_v for_o a_o warehouse_n for_o the_o merchandise_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o that_o the_o town_n arta_fw-la be_v at_o least_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o river_n which_o probable_o be_v the_o acheron_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o which_o according_a to_o pliny_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n vouro-potami_a be_v the_o vulgar_a name_n of_o a_o river_n which_o one_o pass_v come_v towards_o ambracia_n and_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v aracthus_fw-la although_o it_o pass_v not_o so_o near_o the_o town_n ambracia_n now_o perhaps_o be_v big_a in_o old_a time_n it_o extend_v itself_o even_o to_o it_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o gulf_n be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a wide_a although_o it_o be_v above_o threescore_o mile_n about_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o be_v a_o fortress_n of_o turk_n not_o quite_o so_o well_o people_v as_o saint_n mauro_n it_o
be_v call_v prevenza_n and_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a nicopolis_n build_v by_o augustus_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o victory_n over_o mark-antony_n in_o arta_fw-la be_v reckon_v seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o inhabitant_n whereof_o the_o number_n of_o the_o greek_n exceed_v that_o of_o the_o turk_n signior_n manno_n mannea_n a_o rich_a merchant_n of_o that_o place_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o this_o place_n call_v evangelistra_n that_o be_v the_o annunciation_n be_v a_o great_a building_n that_o have_v as_o many_o door_n and_o window_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sustain_v by_o above_o two_o hundred_o marble_n pillar_n he_o add_v that_o a_o inscription_n over_o the_o door_n show_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o duke_n michael_n comneno_fw-la this_o town_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o traffic_n in_o tobacco_n botargo_n and_o fur_n with_o which_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n the_o archbishop_n of_o arta_fw-la make_v his_o residence_n in_o time_n past_a at_o lepanto_n which_o he_o now_o have_v leave_v because_o there_o be_v but_o few_o christian_n there_o he_o have_v ancient_o eight_o suffragans_fw-la but_o the_o emperor_n john_n palaeologus_n divide_v his_o province_n into_o two_o archbishopric_n to_o raise_v that_o of_o janina_n the_o city_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o arta_fw-la be_v 1._o ragous_n a_o little_a town_n ten_o mile_n from_o prevenza_n 2._o ventza_fw-it a_o town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gulf_n 3._o astos_fw-la a_o inland_n town_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o arta_fw-la and_o 4._o acheloou_fw-mi which_o take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o river_n acheloous_fw-fr the_o bishop_n of_o this_o place_n make_v his_o residence_n at_o angelo-castro_n and_o have_v also_o zapandi_n massa-longi_a and_o anatolico_n in_o his_o diocese_n janina_n be_v a_o town_n big_a than_o arta_fw-la people_v by_o rich_a greek_a merchant_n it_o be_v archbishop_n have_v under_o he_o four_o bishopric_n 1._o argiro-castro_n no_o great_a town_n 2._o delbeno_n which_o be_v but_o a_o village_n 3._o butrinto_fw-it under_o which_o be_v the_o village_n of_o the_o mountain_n chimaera_n 4._o glykeon_n so_o call_v from_o a_o river_n call_v glyki_n and_o this_o last_o diocese_n be_v extend_v from_o paramythia_n t●_n pourga_n a_o fortress_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n upon_o the_o sea-coa●●_a and_o thus_o far_o monsieur_n spon_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o perhaps_o to_o let_v you_o know_v what_o these_o boat_n call_v monoxyla_n be_v so_o often_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o be_v boat_n make_v of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n as_o the_o name_n impli_v about_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n long_o two_o foot_n wide_a and_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a deep_a or_o thereabouts_o they_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n hesychius_n say_v that_o the_o cyprian_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perhaps_o because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o oak_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heliodorus_n also_o mention_n monoxyla_n in_o his_o history_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o and_o row_v with_o two_o padler_n or_o little_a oar_n mounseur_fw-fr spon_n say_v he_o see_v two_o horse_n pass_v in_o they_o over_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o the_o straight_a between_o the_o land_n and_o saint_n mauro_n which_o otherwise_o i_o can_v not_o have_v think_v they_o capable_a of_o i_o see_v they_o use_v at_o mesolongia_n and_o nathaligo_n to_o carry_v currant_n over_o the_o flatt_n on_o board_n ship_n lie_v in_o the_o road_n before_o those_o place_n but_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o pursue_v our_o voyage_n to_o zant_n where_o we_o arrive_v the_o twenty-fourth_a of_o july_n old_a and_o the_o four_o of_o august_n new_a style_n zacynthus_n n._n zante_n l._n i_o fig_n xi_o zant_n be_v but_o a_o little_a island_n i_o believe_v not_o above_o thirty_o mile_n about_o zant._n zant._n but_o to_o make_v amends_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a place_n i_o ever_o see_v it_o lie_v in_o 36_o degree_n 30_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n south_n from_o cephalonia_n about_o ten_o mile_n and_o more_o off_z the_o morea_n near_o thirty_o mile_n east_n and_o have_v the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n n._n e._n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zacynthos_n as_o i_o have_v see_v on_o several_a medal_n especial_o on_o one_o which_o i_o see_v in_o sir_n clement_n harbie_n hand_n 14._o med._n 14._o the_o consul_n of_o this_o place_n who_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o design_n it_o it_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o head_n of_o some_o deity_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n apollo_n tripos_n under_o a_o radiant_a sun_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o ζλκυνθιων_fw-gr the_o greek_n still_o call_v it_o zacynthos_n the_o italian_n zanté_fw-fr and_o we_o zant._n it_o have_v be_v call_v by_o boterus_n the_o golden_a island_n which_o it_o well_o deserve_v because_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o foil_n and_o abode_n but_o it_o now_o more_o true_o merit_v that_o name_n from_o the_o venetian_n who_o draw_v so_o much_o gold_n by_o the_o curran-trade_n from_o hence_o and_o cephalonia_n as_o bear_v the_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o their_o armada_n at_o sea_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o venetian_a proveditor_n and_o have_v one_o good_a port_n though_o it_o lie_v a_o little_a bleak_a to_o the_o north-east_n wind_n and_o another_o on_o the_o southside_n but_o be_v dangerous_a to_o those_o that_o be_v stranger_n to_o it_o between_o these_o two_o port_n run_v a_o long_a promontory_n eastward_n on_o which_o be_v a_o high_a mountain_n call_v madonna_n di_fw-mi scoppo_fw-it from_o a_o church_n there_o where_o there_o be_v a_o picture_n that_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o work_v miracle_n the_o town_n be_v stretch_v along_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a as_o be_v also_o the_o whole_a island_n wherein_o beside_o the_o city_n be_v reckon_v fifty_o town_n and_o village_n the_o town_n be_v back_v towards_o the_o west_n with_o a_o fort_n situate_v upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n which_o cast_v such_o a_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o it_o as_o make_v it_o extreme_a hot_a in_o summer_n and_o almost_o a_o english_a summer_n in_o the_o cold_a winter_n this_o hill_n abound_v with_o many_o spring_n of_o excellent_a good_a fresh_a water_n which_o although_o they_o rise_v some_o not_o above_o twenty_o pace_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o nothing_o near_o so_o much_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o high_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n as_o may_v confute_v the_o vulgar_a error_n that_o will_v have_v all_o fountain_n to_o take_v their_o original_a from_o the_o sea_n for_o here_o from_o high_a mountain_n they_o pour_v themselves_o into_o it_o as_o from_o monte_fw-fr di_fw-mi madonna_n di_fw-it scoppo_fw-it the_o fountain_n grundinero_n do_v but_o if_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o sun_n first_o draw_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o cloud_n and_o let_v it_o drop_v down_o again_o in_o rain_n or_o snow_n upon_o the_o hill_n from_o whence_o it_o collect_v itself_o into_o subterraneous_a channel_n and_o so_o break_v out_o again_o in_o spring_n i_o will_v be_v of_o their_o opinion_n but_o not_o that_o it_o pass_v from_o the_o sea_n in_o subterraneous_a channel_n to_o the_o fountain_n and_o thence_o back_o again_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v above_o ground_n unless_o they_o first_o prove_v that_o in_o water_n the_o contrary_a quality_n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n cohabit_v together_o this_o be_v plain_a also_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o spring_n be_v never_o far_o from_o some_o hill_n or_o mountain_n and_o that_o in_o many_o dry_a summer_n where_o the_o hill_n be_v not_o high_a and_o large_a they_o abate_v in_o their_o water_n and_o be_v often_o dry_v quite_o up_o which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o they_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o be_v never_o waste_v at_o least_o sensible_o we_o may_v therefore_o wonder_v and_o adore_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v lay_v the_o earth_n in_o heap_n and_o have_v lift_v up_o the_o rocky_a mountain_n to_o the_o heaven_n which_o we_o ignorant_o call_v barren_a and_o the_o fable_n mock_v for_o only_o bring_v forth_o of_o mouse_n when_o they_o like_v good_a though_o age_a father_n furnish_v their_o child_n the_o valley_n with_o such_o plentiful_a supply_n of_o stream_n as_o render_v they_o so_o abundant_o fruitful_a and_o their_o field_n to_o stand_v so_o thick_a with_o corn_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v good_a and_o beautiful_a that_o they_o seem_v real_o to_o laugh_v and_o sing_v the_o town_n be_v well_o build_v of_o freestone_n but_o the_o building_n not_o very_o high_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a earthquake_n that_o
blue_n white_a and_o red._n thus_o all_o our_o great_a preparation_n for_o fight_v end_v in_o amicable_a salute_n to_o each_o other_o express_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n drums_z and_o cannon_n our_o admiral_n carry_v the_o banner_n of_o saint_n mark_v upon_o his_o main-top-mast_n as_o capitan_n denavi_n which_o be_v the_o high_a charge_n at_o sea_n under_o this_o state_n and_o therefore_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o hollander_n share_n to_o come_v by_o our_o lee_n and_o salute_v first_o their_o admiral_n be_v young_a de_fw-fr ruiter_n who_o only_o as_o vice-admiral_n of_o that_o squadron_n carry_v his_o flag_n on_o the_o topmast_n head_n his_o ship_n pass_v first_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n after_o he_o salute_v which_o we_o still_o answer_v with_o the_o same_o respect_n after_o which_o de_n ruiter_n send_v two_o officer_n to_o compliment_v the_o capitan_a denavi_n and_o so_o take_v leave_v of_o we_o we_o be_v becalm_v that_o night_n so_o that_o we_o find_v ourselves_o next_o morning_n in_o the_o same_o gulf_n still_o opposite_a to_o corone_n but_o a_o moderate_a gale_n arise_v with_o the_o sun_n not_o long_o after_o we_o double_v the_o cape_n metapan_n call_v in_o old_a time_n promontorium_n taenarium_n the_o bay_n beyond_o it_o be_v call_v brazza_n dimagnio_fw-it from_o the_o city_n magnia_n situate_v at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o the_o magnoti_fw-la who_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n be_v famous_a pirate_n by_o sea_n and_o pestilent_a robber_n by_o land_n they_o have_v always_o brave_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n till_o late_o by_o this_o stratagem_n the_o turk_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o they_o get_v their_o consent_n to_o build_v two_o fort_n upon_o their_o coast_n which_o they_o do_v so_o advantageous_o as_o soon_o make_v they_o master_n of_o their_o city_n and_o they_o and_o now_o none_o of_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v tribute_n but_o a_o few_o in_o the_o mountain_n 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venus_n and_o helena_n so_o that_o be_v we_o to_o frame_v a_o idea_n of_o this_o place_n from_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o beauty_n we_o may_v imagine_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o charm_a place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o barren_a rocky_a and_o mountainous_a soil_n ill_o people_v and_o can_v brag_v of_o no_o plenty_n neither_o of_o corn_n wine_n nor_o oil_n which_o undoubted_o make_v venus_n change_v she_o own_o country_n for_o cyprus_n and_o helena_n so_o willing_a to_o be_v steal_v and_o carry_v into_o the_o pleasant_a plain_n of_o the_o continent_n what_o beauty_n it_o now_o produce_v i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o for_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o see_v a_o woman_n there_o it_o be_v plenty_n consist_v in_o mutton_n and_o fowl_n as_o turtle_n venus_n belove_v bird_n quail_n and_o partridge_n abundance_n of_o hare_n and_o falcon_n breed_v here_o but_o the_o people_n for_o what_o i_o can_v understand_v addict_v not_o themselves_o to_o hawk_v the_o chief_a town_n and_o fort_n lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o island_n strong_a only_a towards_o the_o sea_n on_o which_o it_o look_v from_o a_o precipice_n under_o it_o be_v a_o harbour_n but_o open_a to_o the_o southerly_a winds._n upon_o our_o entry_n into_o the_o port_n whether_o by_o neglect_n or_o unskilfulness_n of_o our_o captain_n we_o run_v foul_a of_o another_o ship_n of_o our_o company_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o endanger_v do_v at_o least_o considerable_a damage_n to_o both_o it_o have_v about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n south_n a_o little_a rock_n call_v the_o ovo_fw-la or_o egg_n the_o top_n of_o which_o they_o say_v be_v cover_v with_o scorzonera_n and_o be_v inhabit_v only_o by_o falcon_n that_o breed_v there_o from_o the_o fort_n also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v cerigotto_n another_o little_a island_n inhabit_v only_o by_o wild_a goat_n it_o belong_v to_o colonel_n macarioti_n who_o serve_v in_o candia_n before_o it_o be_v take_v he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v behave_v himself_o at_o that_o siege_n very_o gallant_o he_o make_v we_o taste_v of_o very_o good_a wine_n of_o cerigo_n where_o he_o now_o live_v from_o cerigo_n in_o clear_a and_o fair_a weather_n candia_n may_v be_v see_v beyond_o cerigotto_n this_o island_n be_v still_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o send_v a_o proveditor_n thither_o our_o vessel_n part_v hence_o before_o the_o rest_n to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n at_o port_n saint_n nicolo_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o island_n and_o be_v undoubted_o that_o for_o which_o strabo_n say_v the_o island_n have_v a_o good_a harbour_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o harbour_n for_o great_a vessel_n a_o natural_a creek_n in_o the_o rock_n large_a enough_o for_o forty_o galley_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v tie_v together_o and_o secure_v from_o without_o with_o a_o chain_n near_o the_o shore_n here_o dig_v you_o have_v very_o good_a water_n which_o be_v indeed_o from_o a_o little_a rivulet_n that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n seem_v perfect_o dry_a in_o the_o channel_n but_o still_o preserve_v itself_o some_o three_o foot_n under_o the_o ground_n we_o find_v ancient_a ruin_n near_o this_o place_n which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o menelaus_n his_o city_n in_o old_a time_n king_n of_o this_o isle_n they_o be_v almost_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n among_o these_o ruin_n be_v some_o grotto_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n which_o one_o of_o the_o island_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o antiquary_n assure_v we_o be_v ancient_o the_o bath_n of_o helena_n affirm_v that_o her_o palace_n be_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o hill_n we_o take_v this_o antiquary_n for_o our_o guide_n and_o go_v to_o see_v what_o we_o can_v find_v of_o it_o but_o all_o we_o discover_v be_v two_o pillar_n stand_v upright_o but_o without_o chapitar_n and_o the_o base_n so_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n that_o we_o can_v not_o judge_v of_o what_o order_n they_o be_v they_o be_v neither_o chanel_v nor_o altogether_o plain_a but_o their_o fust_n cut_v into_o angle_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o usual_a channel_n and_o that_o not_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o their_o fust_n but_o some_o proportionable_a part_n only_o i_o rather_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v some_o ancient_a temple_n than_o a_o palace_n they_o now_o call_v the_o place_n paleo-castro_n or_o old_a castle_n the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o it_o look_v over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o island_n have_v a_o good_a fruitful_a valley_n on_o the_o west_n and_o another_o not_o barren_a on_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o seaside_n i_o go_v up_o a_o little_a high_o a_o simple_a but_o discern_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o fleet_n under_o sail_n and_o our_o ship_n
near_o the_o port_n call_v therma_n it_o have_v but_o two_o village_n as_o our_o pilot_n who_o be_v native_a of_o the_o place_n inform_v we_o we_o ply_v still_o northwards_o and_o pass_v between_o macronisa_n and_o suda_n monday_n morning_n the_o nine_o we_o approach_v near_o tine_n tenos_n tenos_n and_o drop_v anchor_n about_o noon_n in_o a_o bay_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o port_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o island_n tine_n be_v ancient_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o by_o some_o medal_n we_o find_v there_o it_o appear_v which_o on_o one_o side_n bear_v the_o head_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n 18._o med._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o denote_v its_o plenty_n of_o wine_n with_o these_o letter_n t_o h._n another_o i_o see_v at_o paris_n among_o the_o king_n of_o france_n collection_n which_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o trident_n wreathe_v about_o with_o a_o serpent_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o τηνιων_fw-gr because_o here_o be_v a_o noble_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o neptune_n where_o as_o strabo_n relate_v the_o adjacent_a island_n use_v to_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religious_a superstition_n the_o whole_a island_n lie_v high_a be_v a_o large_a heap_n of_o marble_n rock_n but_o in_o many_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o fertile_a soil_n on_o the_o south-shore_n be_v its_o ancient_a city_n where_o nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o two_o or_o three_o house_n call_v still_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o city_n here_o be_v some_o ancient_a remain_n and_o a_o inscription_n which_o show_v it_o to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o flavius_n evergetes_n erect_v by_o his_o wife_n hence_o we_o ascend_v near_o four_o mile_n to_o a_o point_a rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n whereon_o now_o be_v its_o chief_a city_n and_o castle_n as_o we_o pass_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o its_o plenty_n of_o vineyard_n fig_n and_o olive_n they_o say_v they_o have_v corn_n but_o not_o to_o spare_v rather_o want_v the_o help_n of_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v so_o very_o populous_a this_o be_v now_o the_o only_a island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n that_o have_v defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o last_o in_o those_o part_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n with_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v this_o agreement_n viz._n that_o whensoever_o they_o can_v or_o will_v not_o protect_v they_o any_o long_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o freedom_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o will_v for_o their_o protector_n there_o be_v twentyfour_o village_n about_o the_o island_n which_o can_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n retire_v commodious_o to_o this_o castle_n it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o have_v great_a advantage_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v itself_o from_o any_o sudden_a assault_n though_o i_o believe_v scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v out_o a_o considerable_a siege_n for_o want_v of_o water_n and_o provision_n the_o castle_n be_v on_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o rock_n surround_v by_o the_o town_n something_o low_a than_o it_o and_o not_o only_o over-looketh_a the_o whole_a island_n but_o almost_o all_o the_o archipelago_n which_o afford_v our_o curiosity_n a_o most_o delightful_a prospect_n of_o the_o same_o hence_o to_o the_o nor-west_n we_o see_v andros_n beyond_o that_o euboea_n now_o call_v negroponte_n by_o the_o frank_n and_o more_o westerly_a zea._n beyond_o that_o macronisa_n ancient_o helena_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n further_o we_o can_v discern_v capo_n di_fw-fr colouxi_n ancient_o call_v promontorium_n sunicum_n the_o most_o southern_a promontory_n of_o all_o attica_n we_o see_v to_o the_o southward_n beside_o thermia_n seriphus_n etc._n etc._n two_o island_n they_o now_o call_v sdille_n or_o the_o two_o delose_n rhenea_n and_o delos_n to_o the_o west_n micone_fw-mi the_o inhabitant_n of_o tine_n employ_v themselves_o in_o work_v their_o own_o silk_n and_o that_o of_o andros_n but_o they_o be_v no_o great_a artist_n in_o that_o trade_n the_o woman_n knit_v great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o stocking_n and_o sell_v they_o very_o cheap_a silk_n be_v worth_a about_o six_o or_o seven_o shilling_n the_o pound_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o fresh_a water_n about_o the_o island_n although_o not_o in_o the_o town_n and_o it_o do_v therefore_o bear_v the_o name_n sometime_o of_o hydrissa_n the_o plant_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o more_o particular_o here_o be_v these_o 1._o limonium_fw-la or_o as_o gerard_n call_v it_o limonion_n 412._o ger._n p_o 412._o folio_fw-la sinuato_fw-la or_o sea-lavender_n with_o indent_a leaf_n where_o i_o believe_v either_o his_o printer_n or_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o name_n it_o folio_n sinuato_fw-la for_o caule_v sinuato_fw-la 2._o another_o thorny_a shrub_n which_o i_o know_v not_o under_o what_o species_n to_o rank_n unless_o jacea_n it_o rife_v from_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o thick_a round_a bush_n its_o branch_n hard_a and_o woody_a divide_v itself_o still_o into_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o small_a branch_n which_o terminate_v in_o thorn_n among_o which_o be_v many_o jagged_a leaf_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o with_o small_a scaly_a head_n fill_v when_o blow_v with_o a_o stringy_a white_a flower_n in_o all_o respect_n like_o jacea_n but_o much_o less_o it_o be_v now_o in_o seed_n but_o i_o see_v it_o after_o in_o flower_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 3._o a_o kind_n of_o small_a stachys_n with_o silver_n leave_v and_o 4._o a_o kind_n of_o genista_fw-la spinosa_n with_o red_a flower_n which_o i_o find_v not_o any_o where_o describe_v or_o mention_v our_o ship_n be_v to_o stay_v here_o some_o day_n to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o new_a general_n of_o this_o place_n who_o if_o i_o remember_v right_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o general_n of_o the_o archipelago_n though_o my_o companion_n call_v he_o only_a proveditore_n and_o also_o to_o take_v in_o the_o baggage_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o be_v to_o return_v to_o corfu_n with_o half_a of_o our_o fleet_n we_o resolve_v not_o to_o let_v so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n slip_n without_o see_v the_o ancient_o so_o renown_a island_n of_o delos_n which_o we_o have_v in_o view_n not_o above_o eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n from_o tine_n we_o hire_v a_o bark_n with_o four_o oar_n and_o have_v the_o company_n of_o two_o other_o gentleman_n who_o curiosity_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o the_o one_o be_v monsieur_n angrand_n nephew_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n the_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr salli_fw-la a_o flemish_a gentleman_n and_o for_o our_o guide_n one_o signior_n nicolo_n crescentio_n of_o tine_n d._n d._n who_o have_v study_v at_o rome_n and_o understand_v the_o history_n of_o this_o country_n well_o and_o have_v often_o be_v at_o delos_n when_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o much_o deface_v as_o now_o they_o be_v this_o gentleman_n with_o great_a civility_n offer_v we_o his_o company_n to_o show_v we_o the_o island_n the_o wind_n be_v fair_a and_o a_o brisk_a gale_n we_o soon_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o isle_n rhencia_n now_o call_v great_a delos_n be_v the_o near_a opposite_a to_o port_n saint_n nicolo_n where_o our_o fleet_n lay_v and_o thence_o pass_v eastward_o we_o cross_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o they_o say_v be_v a_o good_a road_n large_a and_o deep_a enough_o for_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n from_o the_o further_a cape_n of_o it_o we_o pass_v a_o channel_n of_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o according_a as_o strabo_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v to_o delos_n lib_fw-la j_o fig_n xii_o delos_n insula_fw-la n._n sdile_n this_o island_n be_v but_o small_a not_o exceed_v five_o or_o six_o mile_n about_o delos_n delos_n twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a lie_v low_a but_o rocky_a and_o consequent_o barren_a it_o have_v the_o island_n rhenia_n westward_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o micone_n east_n and_o the_o channel_n between_o micone_n and_o tine_n to_o the_o north._n it_o be_v utter_o disinhabit_v now_o and_o call_v little_a delos_n or_o zdeli_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n comprehend_v the_o isle_n rheneia_n which_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o observe_v by_o stranger_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o mistake_n in_o many_o modern_a name_n of_o place_n in_o these_o country_n report_v by_o our_o late_a traveller_n geographer_n and_o mariner_n now_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o celebrate_v among_o the_o ancient_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o repute_a birth-place_n of_o apollo_n as_o pindar_n homer_n and_o callimachus_n tell_v
be_v the_o way_n up_o which_o have_v be_v wonderful_o beautify_v with_o portico_n or_o cloister_n and_o other_o building_n as_o the_o abundance_n of_o pillar_n pedestal_n architrave_n and_o other_o fragment_n of_o excellent_a marble_n range_v straight_o and_o parallel_n to_o each_o other_o do_v sufficient_o testify_v there_o be_v few_o chapitel_n of_o pillar_n to_o be_v see_v here_o or_o any_o where_n in_o the_o island_n because_o their_o beauty_n make_v they_o esteem_v worth_a carry_v away_o ποπλιος_n τουτωι_n υπερε_n τωνιδιων_fw-gr σαραπιδι_n ισιδιανουβιδι_n αρπο_n χρατει_n διοσκουροις_n επι_n ιερεως_n στασεου_n του_n φιλο_n κλεους_n κολωνηθεν_fw-gr among_o these_o ruin_n we_o find_v a_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o serapis_n isis_n anubis_n harpocrates_n and_o the_o dioscouri_n who_o perhaps_o have_v a_o temple_n there_o though_o not_o mention_v by_o ancient_a author_n or_o at_o least_o a_o altar_n in_o some_o other_o temple_n for_o here_o be_v one_o dedicate_v to_o latona_n the_o mother_n of_o apollo_n which_o strabo_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o another_o of_o hercules_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n of_o patron_n under_o the_o archontship_n of_o phaedrus_n which_o i_o but_o now_o cite_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o island_n reach_v from_o mount_n cynthus_n northwards_o to_o the_o straight_a between_o the_o island_n rheneia_n and_o the_o place_n where_o we_o here_o first_o put_v ashore_o and_o see_v the_o gymnasium_n for_o the_o ruin_n be_v continue_v so_o far_o in_o length_n and_o from_o the_o sea_n westward_n near_o half_a the_o breadth_n of_o the_o island_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n i_o take_v the_o prospect_n of_o it_o with_o its_o other_o hill_n and_o ruin_n as_o i_o have_v here_o design_v it_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o return_v to_o our_o boat_n purpose_v to_o get_v to_o our_o vessel_n that_o night_n but_o we_o find_v the_o sea_n so_o rough_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o the_o boat_n be_v draw_v ashore_o with_o stoechas_n citrina_fw-la and_o our_o quilt_n that_o we_o bring_v for_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o accident_n we_o take_v our_o lodging_n up_o that_o night_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o calm_a in_o the_o morning_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v as_o high_a as_o before_o yet_o we_o resolve_v to_o try_v to_o get_v out_o and_o keep_v under_o the_o lee_n shore_n to_o cross_v over_o to_o micone_n nevertheless_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o little_a harbour_n the_o sea_n run_v so_o high_a that_o it_o have_v almost_o dash_v our_o boat_n against_o a_o rock_n we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o the_o next_o bay_n northward_o of_o the_o former_a and_o there_o draw_v our_o boat_n ashore_o and_o expect_v in_o god_n good_a time_n a_o fair_a opportunity_n we_o have_v not_o only_o bad_a weather_n by_o sea_n but_o also_o a_o distress_n ashore_o to_o struggle_v with_o be_v in_o a_o barren_a and_o desert_a island_n almost_o destitute_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n victual_n wine_n and_o water_n in_o this_o perplexity_n we_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n which_o make_v the_o northern_a cape_n of_o the_o island_n there_o to_o cherish_v our_o hope_n with_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o fleet_n from_o which_o we_o expect_v our_o relief_n but_o to_o our_o amazement_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o sorrow_n we_o perceive_v they_o to_o be_v under_o sail_n and_o ourselves_o like_a to_o be_v leave_v behind_o yet_o be_v our_o trouble_n somewhat_o alleviate_v when_o we_o see_v that_o our_o ship_n the_o current_n run_v strong_a between_o tine_n and_o micone_n and_o the_o wind_n contrary_a can_v not_o pass_v that_o way_n but_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v over_o and_o come_v to_o anchor_v at_o micone_n our_o provision_n at_o this_o time_n be_v reduce_v to_o one_o penny_n loaf_n and_o two_o or_o three_o morsel_n of_o bisquit_n our_o water_n be_v spill_v and_o not_o a_o english_a pint_n of_o wine_n leave_v nor_o know_v we_o of_o any_o water_n in_o the_o island_n we_o have_v search_v before_o but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o river_n inopus_n which_o strabo_n mention_n to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o island_n but_o now_o to_o be_v find_v no_o where_o and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v only_o a_o torrent_n after_o some_o great_a rain_n or_o some_o little_a brook_n that_o the_o heap_n of_o ruin_n now_o keep_v hide_v or_o else_o it_o rise_v in_o some_o part_n so_o near_o the_o seashore_n that_o it_o escape_v our_o most_o diligent_a search_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o one_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o mention_v in_o a_o word_n we_o have_v no_o spade_n nor_o any_o other_o instrument_n to_o dig_v and_o find_v fresh_a water_n with_o thus_o pensive_a and_o melancholy_a we_o separate_v and_o go_v several_a way_n to_o entertain_v ourselves_o with_o solitary_a contemplation_n i_o fetch_v a_o walk_n towards_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o north-east_n corner_n of_o the_o island_n which_o we_o have_v not_o before_o search_v it_o be_v near_o as_o high_a as_o mount_n cynthus_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o square_a town_n or_o castle_n foss_v without_o but_o not_o very_o deep_a from_o whence_o below_o in_o the_o valley_n eastward_o i_o discover_v many_o ruin_n foundation_n and_o pillar_n which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v as_o i_o descend_v go_v along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n that_o i_o may_v see_v all_o with_o more_o ease_n i_o find_v two_o cistern_n but_o without_o water_n the_o one_o be_v new_o dry_v as_o by_o the_o mud_n at_o the_o bottom_n appear_v from_o it_o go_v a_o ditch_n to_o the_o ruin_n beyond_o which_o by_o the_o seaside_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v a_o foundation_n with_o some_o pillar_n stand_v and_z other_o down_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v a_o portico_n to_o some_o other_o great_a building_n this_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o island_n two_o stones-cast_a from_o this_o westward_o and_o south_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o two_o temple_n in_o one_o of_o which_o i_o find_v a_o pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n dedicate_v to_o mithridates_n eupator_n son_n of_o mithridates_n evergetes_n erect_v by_o dionysius_n nesanus_fw-la a_o athenian_a who_o be_v that_o time_n gymnasiarch_n the_o first_o be_v that_o famous_a king_n of_o pontus_n who_o make_v war_n with_o the_o roman_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n viii_o ibid._n mac._n viii_o and_o be_v at_o last_o defeat_v by_o pompey_n mithridates_n evergetes_n the_o father_n be_v a_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o place_n i_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o new_a athens_n at_o delos_n of_o which_o the_o inscription_n in_o saint_n mark_v library_n at_o venice_n make_v often_o mention_n and_o be_v print_v in_o gruterus_n page_n ccccu._n the_o community_n whereof_o i_o think_v likewise_o subscribe_v to_o the_o inscription_n of_o that_o stone_n which_o be_v erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o patron_n this_o town_n be_v build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n by_o the_o athenian_n and_o call_v new_a athens_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o place_n stephanus_n byzaut_n say_v be_v before_o call_v olympoeum_n in_o delos_n one_o of_o the_o temple_n there_o may_v be_v that_o of_o hercules_n mention_v in_o the_o inscription_n of_o patron_n and_o set_v in_o that_o temple_n and_o the_o other_o that_o of_o neptune_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o those_o sacrifice_n patron_n be_v be_v to_o be_v yearly_o crown_v with_o a_o golden_a crown_n and_o whither_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o a_o channel_n may_v have_v come_v from_o the_o cistern_n to_o supply_v water_n for_o the_o public_a service_n and_o other_o use_n in_o his_o temple_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v proper_o call_v that_o a_o cistern_n i_o now_o speak_v off_o for_o perhaps_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v a_o spring_n make_v the_o river_n inopus_n which_o have_v its_o overflowing_n like_o the_o nile_n for_o the_o place_n show_v no_o art_n but_o mere_o a_o deep_a bed_n where_o i_o perceive_v water_n have_v be_v but_o whether_o save_v there_o by_o rain_n or_o by_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n i_o can_v tell_v yet_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n seem_v to_o argue_v against_o the_o former_a it_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n when_o little_a rain_n fall_v in_o those_o part_n after_o i_o have_v range_v over_o this_o corner_n of_o the_o island_n with_o some_o satisfaction_n though_o pensive_a enough_o when_o i_o think_v how_o miserable_a we_o be_v like_a to_o be_v if_o the_o weather_n stay_v we_o until_o our_o ship_n be_v go_v i_o return_v to_o take_v my_o share_n of_o that_o little_a provision_n we_o have_v leave_v which_o we_o divide_v with_o all_o the_o geometry_n we_o have_v
drop_v anchor_n so_o near_o another_o about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n within_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o channel_n that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o weigh_v again_o to_o get_v more_o depth_n and_o better_a moorage_n otherwise_o the_o wind_n and_o current_n will_v soon_o have_v drive_v we_o upon_o it_o for_o it_o always_o set_v outward_a into_o the_o archipelago_n with_o a_o strong_a current_n this_o channel_n have_v be_v famous_a in_o history_n and_o have_v often_o change_v name_n for_o beside_o the_o name_n of_o hellespont_n or_o sea_n of_o hellas_n daughter_n of_o athamas_n king_n of_o thebes_n drown_v in_o pass_v it_o when_o she_o flee_v from_o the_o snare_n of_o her_o stepmother_n ino_n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o strait_n of_o cestos_fw-la and_o abydos_n two_o city_n build_v on_o each_o side_n of_o its_o bank_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o and_o famous_a for_o the_o amour_n of_o hero_n and_o leander_n represent_v in_o some_o medels_n of_o those_o part_n and_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o dardanelli_n which_o i_o believe_v proper_o belong_v to_o that_o they_o now_o call_v old_a castle_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n labocca_fw-it di_fw-it constantinopoli_fw-it by_o we_o the_o channel_n or_o straight_o of_o constantinople_n the_o northwind_n still_o continue_v as_o it_o sometime_o do_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n two_o month_n together_o we_o can_v not_o get_v beyond_o this_o reach_n and_o be_v tire_v with_o many_o day_n wait_v for_o better_a weather_n we_o resolve_v to_o go_v ashore_o to_o a_o village_n hard_a by_o on_o the_o asian_a continent_n there_o to_o take_v horse_n or_o some_o other_o mean_n to_o carry_v we_o to_o the_o old_a castle_n where_o we_o may_v get_v boat_n for_o our_o passage_n to_o constantinople_n this_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n take_v upno_v he_o whilst_o i_o stay_v aboard_o to_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o part_v but_o he_o not_o return_v the_o next_o morning_n i_o go_v myself_o ashore_o to_o see_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o greek_n house_n where_o he_o lodge_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o micone_n and_o seriphus_n who_o go_v ashore_o with_o the_o same_o design_n with_o we_o i_o find_v they_o at_o breakfast_n on_o grape_n fig_n honey-comb_n egg_n cheese_n and_o water-mellon_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o caloyer_n as_o they_o all_o be_v never_o eat_v any_o flesh_n this_o village_n be_v call_v kainourio_n chorio_n or_o new-town_n consist_v of_o about_o two_o hundred_o house_n all_o greek_n it_o stand_v very_o pleasant_o among_o vineyard_n and_o almond-tree_n wine_n and_o almond_n be_v here_o extreme_a cheap_a and_o a_o kind_n of_o juiuba_n who_o leaf_n shine_v like_o silver_n and_o be_v long_o in_o shape_n spring_v out_o from_o long_a and_o tender_a branch_n like_o a_o willow_n and_o yield_a fruit_n like_v in_o shape_n and_o colour_n to_o other_o jujub_n but_o of_o a_o more_o mealy-tast_a perhaps_o because_o they_o be_v over-ripe_a the_o branch_n grow_v ordinary_o upon_o a_o thick-poled_n trunk_n like_o a_o willow_n i_o have_v see_v another_o kind_n of_o these_o about_o smyrna_n with_o a_o broad_a leaf_n of_o the_o like_a silver-colour_n resemble_v portulaca_n arboreseen_n where_o they_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o hedge_n but_o here_o we_o can_v get_v neither_o horse_n nor_o boat_n wherefore_o monsieur-spon_a have_v provide_v each_o of_o we_o a_o conceit_a chariot_n or_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n a_o cart._n the_o carriage_n be_v wreathe_v round_o with_o wicker_n the_o better_a to_o hold_v the_o fruit_n they_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o field_n draw_v upon_o two_o wheel_n without_o spoke_n of_o one_o solid_a piece_n of_o wood_n and_o instead_o of_o flanders_n mare_n by_o a_o pair_n of_o boufaleau_n which_o march_v in_o great_a state_n upon_o the_o grand-pas_a but_o they_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o old_a castle_n in_o as_o many_o hour_n as_o miles_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v seven_o or_o eight_o the_o consul_n for_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o genoeses_n call_v ezechiel_n ruser_n meet_v we_o by_o the_o way_n and_o very_o civil_o offer_v to_o provide_v we_o accommodation_n either_o at_o his_o own_o or_o his_o friend_n house_n which_o we_o be_v glad_a to_o accept_v of_o and_o be_v better_o mount_v than_o we_o do_v as_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o provide_v we_o lodging_n at_o his_o friend_n abraham_n corser_n house_n consul_n for_o the_o venetian_n both_o jew_n but_o very_o civil_a person_n this_o castle_n be_v now_o call_v the_o old_a castle_n of_o anatolia_n and_o the_o other_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o romelia_n as_o they_o now_o call_v the_o continent_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n but_o be_v former_o call_v the_o dardanelli_n that_o of_o anatolia_n may_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o soul_n we_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v better_o fortify_v be_v place_n so_o considerable_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o constantinople_n but_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o in_o effect_n have_v only_o two_o or_o three_o round_a gothick_n bastion_n apiece_o this_o of_o anatolia_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o plain_a low_a ground_n the_o other_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n within_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o each_o other_o no_o way_n tenable_a by_o land_n my_o companion_n and_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_n sestos_n and_o abydos_n so_o famous_a for_o the_o amour_n of_o hero_n and_o leander_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o narrow_a place_n of_o these_o strait_n nor_o yet_o can_v we_o find_v any_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n for_o it_o but_o at_o a_o place_n much_o narrow_a which_o we_o pass_v about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n further_a northward_o we_o find_v considerable_a ruin_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o anatolia_n this_o confirm_v we_o in_o our_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o dardanelli_n be_v build_v after_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o place_n but_o have_v since_o consult_v strabo_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o city_n dardanus_n be_v thereabouts_o and_o that_o thence_o come_v the_o corrupt_a modern_a name_n of_o dardanelli_n apply_v to_o both_o castle_n for_o in_o strabo_n order_n dardanus_n follow_v abydos_n although_o his_o distance_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o our_o remark_n in_o which_o without_o i_o have_v take_v a_o more_o exact_a measure_n i_o will_v give_v way_n to_o strabo_n who_o make_v it_o seventy_o stadia_fw-la or_o about_o eight_o mile_n after_o this_o we_o hire_v a_o boat_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a barge_n for_o ten_o dollar_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o constantinople_n and_o part_v from_o the_o castle_n accompany_v as_o the_o day_n before_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o micone_n and_o a_o stalian_n gentleman_n of_o milan_n be_v sometime_o row_v and_o sometime_o draw_v by_o our_o watermen_n against_o the_o stream_n which_o still_o set_v outward_a though_o petrodella_n valle_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o run_v both_o way_n the_o current_n be_v indeed_o strong_a when_o the_o northwind_n blow_v than_o when_o the_o south_n or_o when_o it_o be_v a_o calm_a but_o still_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o black-sea_n by_o the_o bosphorus_n into_o the_o mare_n marmora_fw-la and_o thence_o into_o the_o archipelago_n as_o they_o now_o call_v the_o euxin_n propontis_n and_o aegean_a sea_n after_o awhile_o we_o come_v to_o that_o place_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a ancient_a abydos_n and_o there_o cross_v the_o straight_a about_o two_o mile_n over_o to_o the_o european_a shore_n whence_o the_o mariner_n row_v all_o night_n bring_v we_o by_o break_v of_o day_n to_o gallipoli_n gallipoli_n be_v a_o large_a city_n situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o propontis_n gallipoli_n gallipoli_n in_o the_o thracian_a chersonessus_n call_v of_o old_a by_o strabo_n callipolis_n not_o just_o opposite_a to_o lampsacus_n as_o some_o say_v but_o some_o mile_n more_o northward_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n have_v to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n two_o bay_n for_o galley_n and_o boat_n and_o i_o judge_v that_o ship_n may_v ride_v in_o the_o southern_a most_o safe_a though_o near_o the_o current_n on_o the_o shore_n be_v some_o old_a dry_a station_n for_o galley_n the_o town_n look_v better_a from_o without_o than_o within_o as_o do_v most_o of_o the_o town_n in_o turkey_n for_o the_o mosque_n or_o church_n and_o bazestans_n or_o place_n of_o traffic_n have_v their_o high_a cupuloe_n cover_v with_o lead_n which_o with_o the_o minarett_n or_o high_a slender_a steeple_n from_o whence_o they_o sound_v out_o their_o shrill_a voice_n instead_o of_o bell_n at_o their_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o goodly_a tall_a cypress_n mix_v among_o the_o house_n make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n but_o the_o house_n be_v inconsiderable_a and_o low_a build_v general_o of_o wood_n and_o earth_n the_o street_n narrow_a and_o sometime_o cover_v with_o wood_n
adrianople_n and_o several_a more_o village_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o all_o about_o these_o part_n be_v the_o serraglioe_n or_o country-house_n of_o the_o great_a man_n among_o the_o turk_n just_a as_o it_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o mile_n about_o london_n with_o their_o garden_n vineyard_n and_o grove_n of_o cypress-tree_n the_o evening_n we_o come_v to_o st._n stephano_n about_o nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n from_o constantinople_n a_o large_a town_n and_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n christian_n here_o we_o lay_v all_o night_n in_o our_o boat_n and_o part_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o double_v the_o cape_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n thracius_n which_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o southern_a wall_n of_o constantinople_n where_o we_o arrive_v monday_n the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n constantinople_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o ottoman_a now_o as_o it_o be_v sometime_o of_o the_o roman_a and_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n have_v therefore_o be_v still_o the_o most_o frequent_v of_o all_o these_o part_n both_o by_o man_n of_o business_n and_o curiosity_n and_o deserve_o the_o city_n of_o all_o other_o of_o which_o traveller_n have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o most_o accurate_a account_n in_o do_v whereof_o many_o of_o they_o have_v so_o well_o acquit_v themselves_o that_o i_o believe_v we_o have_v not_o more_o exact_a surve_n of_o any_o of_o our_o neighbour_a place_n in_o europe_n than_o they_o have_v already_o oblige_v the_o world_n with_o without_o speak_v of_o bellonius_fw-la gillius_fw-la petro_n dellavalle_n monsieur_n tavernier_n we_o have_v enough_o of_o our_o own_o country_n who_o pain_n to_o this_o place_n and_o the_o whole_a turkish_a empire_n merit_n thanks_o of_o all_o impartial_a and_o ingenious_a man_n as_o mr._n sands_n many_o year_n since_o mr._n rycaut_n who_o when_o consul_n to_o his_o majesty_n at_o smyrna_n publish_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o their_o policy_n and_o since_o his_o return_n other_o treatise_n concern_v this_o empire_n last_o mr._n smith_n b_o d._n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n who_o especial_o as_o to_o the_o topographical_n account_v of_o this_o city_n i_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a of_o any_o other_o therefore_o know_v i_o how_o to_o give_v my_o particular_a remark_n entire_o separate_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o write_v with_o any_o satisfactory_a coherence_n i_o will_v spare_v both_o myself_o and_o reader_n the_o trouble_v of_o any_o further_a account_n of_o it_o than_o to_o let_v they_o know_v by_o these_o observation_n that_o i_o also_o have_v be_v to_o see_v this_o so_o celebrate_a place_n but_o since_o that_o can_v easy_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o reader_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v some_o information_n about_o this_o city_n as_o he_o go_v along_o may_v not_o be_v disappoint_v altogether_o of_o his_o expectation_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o principal_o remarkable_a though_o it_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o what_o be_v already_o give_v by_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v dispatch_v with_o all_o the_o brevity_n that_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o due_a observance_n to_o and_o illustration_n of_o such_o other_o remark_n of_o my_o own_o as_o have_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v by_o any_o that_o have_v go_v before_o i_o constantinople_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v stambol_n by_o the_o turk_n name_n the_o name_n but_o by_o the_o greek_n more_o often_o istampoli_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o corruption_n from_o the_o greek_a by_o such_o unskilfulness_n of_o their_o language_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v tither_n from_o constantinopolis_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n may_v be_v corrupt_v into_o stinpoli_n or_o istanpoli_n or_o rather_o from_o its_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o turk_n hear_v the_o greek_n express_v their_o go_n to_o constantinople_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o pronounce_v is-tin-polin_a and_o ofttimes_o for_o brevitys_n sake_n stinpoli_n might_n soon_o ignorant_o call_v it_o istanpoli_n or_o stambol_v according_a as_o either_o of_o they_o come_v in_o vogue_n first_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v they_o be_v a_o groundless_a fancy_n who_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o turkish_a word_n istamboal_n which_o signifyes_n a_o city_n full_a of_o or_o shound_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n the_o name_n be_v so_o apparent_o of_o greek_a original_a with_o a_o small_a variation_n after_o the_o turkish_a way_n as_o mr._n smith_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v our_o modern_a geographer_n latitude_n latitude_n in_o their_o map_n place_v this_o city_n in_o forty-three_a degree_n of_o latitude_n but_o dr._n covel_n chaplain_n to_o sir_n john_n finch_n the_o english_a ambassador_n when_o i_o be_v there_o assure_v we_o that_o by_o many_o observation_n make_v with_o the_o astrolabe_n at_o the_o aequinoctial_o he_o find_v it_o to_o have_v only_o forty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o six_o minute_n which_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o late_a jesuit_n a_o good_a mathematician_n who_o live_v there_o and_o also_o that_o adrianople_n have_v forty_o degree_n and_o eighteen_o minute_n constantinople_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o chersonesus_n situation_n situation_n which_o have_v the_o propontis_n south_n the_o bosphorus_n east_n the_o harbour_n call_v by_o strabo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o perami_n north_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n of_o thrace_n westward_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o asian-shore_n about_o a_o league_n over_o the_o bsphorus_n and_o from_o galata_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o the_o harbour_n about_o a_o mile_n it_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n two_o of_o who_o side_n to_o wit_n towards_o the_o bosphorus_n fiure_v fiure_v and_o the_o harbour_n be_v as_o two_o segment_n of_o a_o circle_n bend_v much_o inward_o to_o each_o other_o the_o first_o beginning_n from_o the_o promontory_n call_v now_o st._n demetrio_n whereon_o byzantium_n be_v ancient_o build_v but_o now_o the_o grand_a signior_n seraglio_n and_o run_v thence_o south-east-ward_n to_o the_o seven_o tower_n be_v count_v about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n that_o towards_o the_o harbour_n be_v about_o three_o mile_n and_o the_o other_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n about_o four_o mile_n so_o that_o it_o be_v about_o thirteen_o mile_n in_o circumference_n although_o they_o common_o count_v it_o fifteen_o the_o wall_n on_o two_o fides_fw-la towards_o the_o bosphorus_n wall_n wall_n and_o the_o harbour_n be_v build_v so_o small_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o water_n that_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v not_o room_n to_o pass_v between_o the_o square_a tower_n that_o jet_n out_o of_o it_o at_o equal_a distance_n and_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v high_a but_o look_v very_o ruinous_a and_o do_v all_o likelihood_n have_v be_v but_o little_a if_o at_o all_o repair_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n of_o who_o we_o find_v several_a inscription_n set_v on_o high_a on_o the_o tower_n and_o many_o place_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o of_o theophilus_n manuel_n camnenus_n basilius_n constantinus_n porphy●●●itus_n romanus_n and_o joannes_n paleologus_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o these_o inscription_n we_o there_o copy_v 1._o πυργος_n θεοφιλου_n εν_fw-gr χριστω_fw-gr αυτοκρατορος_n 2._o πυργος_n θεοφιλου_n καιμι_n χαηλ_n πιστων_fw-gr εν_fw-gr χω_fw-gr αυτοκρατορων_fw-gr at_o the_o seven_o tower_n towards_o the_o bosphorus_n †_o ιπ_n εν_fw-gr χπ_n αυτο_n κρατορος_n παλαιο_n λογου_n towards_o the_o bosphorus_n πασι_n ρωμαιοις_n μεγας_n δεσποτης_n εγειρε_n ρωμανος_n νεον_fw-gr πανμεγιστον_fw-gr τονδε_n πυργον_fw-gr εκ_n βαθρῶν_fw-gr ibid._n πιργος_n βασιλεου_n και_n κονσταντινου_n πιστων_fw-gr εν_fw-gr χπ_n αυτοκρατορων_fw-gr ευσεβεις_n βασειλεις_n ρωμεων_fw-gr ibid._n ανεκαινεσθη_n επι_n μανουηλ_n του_n φιλοχυ_n βασιλειος_n ρωμειου_n υιου_n εν_fw-gr νηκαι_n αυτοκρατορος_n ρωμαιων_fw-gr του_n κομνηνου_n εν_fw-gr ετει_n φκομβ_n ibid._n near_o the_o seraglio_n οντης_n θαλασσης_n θραυσμος_n μακρω_fw-gr χρονω_fw-gr κλιδωνι_n πολλω_fw-gr και_n εφοδρω_fw-gr ρεγνυμενη_n επεσειν_fw-gr κατηναγκασε_n πυργον_fw-gr εκ_n βαθρων_fw-gr βασιλειος_n ηγειρε_n ευσεβης_n αναξ_n they_o be_v build_v of_o rough_a stone_n and_o here_o and_o there_o patch_v up_o with_o brick_n be_v single_a towards_o the_o sea_n but_o some_o part_n towards_o the_o land_n double_a there_o be_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o gate_n seven_o towards_o the_o propontis_n gate_n gate_n seven_o towards_o the_o land_n and_o eleven_o towards_o the_o haven_n every_o way_n from_o the_o seaside_n the_o land_n rise_v high_a without_o prospect_n without_o until_o it_o be_v swell_v into_o a_o indifferent_a high_a hill_n which_o run_v in_o a_o ridge_n westward_n and_o have_v seven_o point_n high_o and_o more_o perspicuous_a than_o
protection_n the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v assemble_v and_o hold_v at_o chalcedon_n wherein_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n and_o dioscorus_n be_v condemn_v and_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n without_o confusion_n of_o substance_n be_v assert_v this_o pillar_n be_v now_o stand_v in_o the_o court_n of_o a_o private_a house_n join_v to_o the_o bath_n of_o ibrahim_n bassa_n near_o the_o odas_n of_o the_o janissary_n which_o be_v about_o midway_n between_o the_o hippodrome_n and_o adrianople_n gate_n not_o far_o from_o the_o great_a street_n when_o we_o be_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o town_n quarter_n the_o janissary_n quarter_n we_o go_v to_o see_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o janissary_n which_o be_v two_o great_a building_n near_o together_o without_o any_o great_a beauty_n or_o ornament_n but_o capable_a of_o receive_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n where_o all_o that_o order_n ought_v to_o inhabit_v together_o and_o live_v bachelor_n but_o now_o they_o leave_v off_o the_o strictness_n of_o that_o discipline_n great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v only_o their_o name_n enroll_v in_o their_o book_n and_o receive_v the_o grand_a signior_n pay_n but_o marry_o follow_v trade_n and_o reside_v in_o their_o own_o house_n up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n they_o be_v two_o oblong_a court_n with_o a_o small_a mosque_n or_o chapel_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o where_o those_o that_o reside_v there_o daily_o do_v their_o devotion_n instead_o of_o inn_n in_o constantinople_n kans._n kans._n and_o indeed_o all_o over_o turkey_n they_o have_v public_a building_n they_o call_v karavan_n serais_n or_o khan_n erect_v in_o convenient_a part_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o market_n and_o traffic_n of_o different_a commodity_n these_o be_v for_o all_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n condition_n country_n or_o religion_n soever_o and_o there_o the_o poor_a have_v room_n to_o lodge_v in_o and_o the_o rich_a have_v no_o more_o as_o 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a_o most_o obscene_a puppet-show_a in_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o please_v himself_o at_o idle_a time_n as_o a_o innocent_a diversion_n for_o he_o pretend_v to_o practice_v physic_n this_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o large_a city_n by_o the_o fragment_n of_o antiquity_n every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v but_o what_o its_o name_n be_v former_o i_o know_v not_o unless_o cium_o that_o give_v the_o gulf_n this_o name_n which_o be_v after_o call_v prusia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o prusias_n son_n of_o perseus_n who_o father_n philip_n have_v destroy_v it_o i_o find_v our_o geographer_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o this_o and_o that_o prusia_n ad_fw-la olympum_fw-la set_v both_o this_o and_o olympus_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o gulf_n whereas_o it_o be_v at_o least_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o it_o this_o prusia_n have_v also_o near_o it_o another_o town_n ancient_o call_v myrloea_n but_o the_o same_o prusias_n call_v it_o by_o his_o wife_n name_n 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mouth_n which_o he_o place_v between_o parium_n and_o lampsacus_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o propontis_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o river_n aesopus_n wherefore_o these_o may_v be_v esteem_v some_o other_o river_n of_o phrygia_n or_o mysia_n minor_n or_o hellespontick_a mysia_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v extend_v until_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o iron-gate_n or_o mount_n timnus_n now_o mention_v whence_o also_o i_o believe_v mysia_n major_a begin_v and_o reach_v unto_o the_o mountain_n by_o thyatira_n three_o this_o river_n at_o mandragorai_n abovemention_v be_v most_o probable_o the_o caicus_n who_o fountain_n ptolemy_n put_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o the_o rhyndicus_fw-la but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o longitude_n and_o strabo_n make_v the_o caicus_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mysia_n before_o it_o come_v to_o pergamo_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n i_o be_v go_v to_o tell_v what_o plant_n i_o find_v by_o it_o in_o my_o walk_n this_o evening_n 1._o 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the_o right_a hand_n a_o good_a height_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n akeisar_n or_o white_a castle_n as_o they_o do_v also_o now_o call_v thyatira_n which_o we_o see_v from_o hence_o over_o a_o plain_a about_o two_o mile_n further_a south_n and_o arrive_v thither_o about_o noon_n thyatira_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n in_o lydia_n or_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o mysia_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o macedonian_n according_a to_o strabo_n situate_v almost_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o pergamo_n and_o sardis_n in_o a_o very_a delightful_a plain_n but_o since_o more_o famous_a in_o holy_a writ_n be_v one_o of_o those_o church_n of_o asia_n the_o son_n of_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o write_v to_o by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n st_n john_n thyatira_n thyatira_n show_v they_o what_o they_o must_v look_v for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o reclaim_v themselves_o from_o the_o fornication_n with_o which_o they_o be_v pollute_v through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o 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the_o head_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o join_v their_o head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o tail_n point_v outward_o with_o each_o of_o they_o a_o circle_n in_o such_o shape_n that_o they_o both_o together_o represent_v a_o bow_n the_o figure_n i_o design_v there_o and_o do_v not_o perceive_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o bow_n otherwise_o than_o as_o i_o describe_v which_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o heathen_a deity_n they_o call_v hecate_n triformis_fw-la the_o moon_n in_o the_o heaven_n represent_v by_o the_o large_a round_a visage_n proserpina_n in_o hell_n represent_v by_o the_o snake_n and_o diana_n upon_o earth_n by_o the_o bow_n lib_fw-la iii_o πανηγυριν_fw-gr και_n ατελειο_n εχειριας_n εις_n ολον_fw-gr τον_fw-gr νυμον_fw-gr της_n θεου_n με_n λ_n ντα_n και_n την_fw-gr αρτεμισι_n κρισιν_fw-gr καταστησαντα_n αοεματα_n τοις_n ατωνοις_n αυξασαντα_n και_n ανλρι_n στων_fw-gr νικησαντων_fw-gr νας_n τη_n σαντλ_n τειμην_fw-gr αναστησαντα_n φαινιου_n φαυς_n 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on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o famous_a mountain_n tmolus_n call_v now_o by_o the_o turk_n bozdag_n or_o joy-mountain_n they_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o a_o spacious_a plain_n north_n of_o it_o water_v by_o many_o stream_n partly_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o hill_n south-west_n of_o the_o town_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o tmolus_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o pactolus_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o east_n side_n of_o it_o and_o with_o the_o rest_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o hermus_n this_o place_n be_v yet_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n sart_fw-mi or_o sard_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o its_o ancient_a name_n sardis_n of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o monument_n preserve_v in_o a_o ancient_a piece_n of_o their_o money_n coin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n gordianus_n pius_n 66._o med._n 60_o 61_o 62_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66._o about_o the_o reverse_n whereof_o i_o read_v ϲαρδια_n ..._o .._o ωκορων_fw-gr i_o see_v two_o other_o very_o rare_a the_o one_o of_o the_o empress_n 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of_o this_o place_n i_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a account_n only_o i_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o one_o inscription_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o a_o virgin_n in_o these_o three_o couplet_n of_o verse_n ξαντιππην_fw-gr ακυλα_n μνημην_fw-gr βιου_n παρεδωκην_fw-gr βωμω_fw-gr τειμησας_n σεμνω_fw-gr ταυτην_fw-gr αλοχον_fw-gr παρθενον_fw-gr ης_n απελυσε_n μιτρην_fw-gr ησδριον_fw-gr ανθος_n εσκεν_fw-gr εν_fw-gr ημιτελει_n παυσαμενον_fw-gr θαλαμωι_n τρεις_n γαρ_n επ_n εικοσιους_n τελεωσε_n βιον_fw-gr ενεαυτους_n και_n μετα_n τους_n δε_n θανεν_fw-gr τουτου_n λιπουσαφαος_n we_o buy_v also_o a_o medal_n at_o smyrna_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n the_o reverse_n of_o which_o have_v a_o temple_n 68_o med._n 68_o who_o front_n be_v sustain_v by_o six_o pillar_n and_o about_o it_o be_v these_o letter_n φιλαδελφεων_fw-gr επι_n ευγενειου_n signify_v that_o it_o be_v coin_v at_o philadelphia_n when_o eugenius_n be_v governor_n perhaps_o that_o that_o temple_n be_v then_o build_v there_o 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1673._o the_o first_o day_n after_o nine_o hour_n ride_v they_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v chillema_n south_n of_o smyrna_n not_o far_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n aleman_n and_o lodge_v that_o night_n in_o their_o tent_n by_o a_o fountain_n but_o be_v much_o infest_a by_o frog_n and_o fly_n the_o next_o day_n through_o a_o bushy_a rocky_a and_o mountainous_a way_n they_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o aleman_n which_o i_o esteem_v the_o mountain_n gallecius_n whence_o they_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o ephesian_a plain_n and_o after_o twelve_o hour_n ride_v the_o second_o day_n they_o come_v to_o scala_fw-la nova_fw-la i_o suppose_v after_o the_o ephesian_a plain_n because_o they_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n go_v to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o garrison_n town_n situate_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o bay_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o town_n greek_n the_o rest_n turk_n there_o be_v former_o a_o factory_a of_o french_a settle_v there_o but_o be_v 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eoot_n of_o which_o this_o village_n be_v situate_v and_o rest_v in_o a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n full_a of_o orange_n lemon_n cherry_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n there_o be_v two_o church_n here_o one_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o other_o to_o st_n katherine_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o first_o they_o find_v a_o inscription_n where_o amyntor_n when_o he_o be_v prytane_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n among_o they_o order_v that_o the_o worthy_a senate_n of_o the_o jonians_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v write_v on_o a_o stone_n and_o set_v up_o in_o panionium_n the_o result_n of_o their_o debate_n touch_v a_o law_n make_v and_o justice_n do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o jupiter_n mouleius_n etc._n etc._n lib._n iii_o επι_n πρυτανεως_n αμυντορος_n εδο_n ξεν_fw-gr ιωνων_fw-gr τη_n βουλη_n των_fw-gr λεβεδι_n ων_fw-gr αξιοντων_fw-gr αναγραπψαι_n εις_n στη_n αην_fw-gr τελεσιτοις_n εουτων_fw-gr και_n στησαι_n εις_n παν_fw-gr ωνιον_fw-gr περι_n της_n δικης_n της_n γενομενης_n περι_n της_n ιερατετης_n του_n διος_n του_n μουληιου_n και_n της_n ηκηεδουμαι_n αυτοις_n κατα_n περ_n λοτοι-αξιους_a επιχιου_n πρυτανεωντος_n λεβε_n διοις_n κατα_n whence_o i_o judge_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o place_n be_v panionium_n that_o which_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o situation_n strabo_n give_v to_o the_o panionium_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n mycale_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n for_o so_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o changlee_n this_o panionion_a be_v the_o place_n where_o all_o these_o thirteen_o city_n of_o jonia_n meet_v to_o consult_v about_o their_o common_a affair_n the_o next_o day_n about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o set_v out_o and_o have_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n mycale_n with_o some_o difficulty_n although_o it_o be_v pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cool_a shade_n make_v by_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n as_o chestnut-tree_n and_o very_o tall_a pine_n and_o fresh_a spring_n issue_v plentiful_o out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o it_o they_o have_v very_o large_a prospect_n about_o they_o north_n and_o westward_n jonia_n and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o plain_n of_o caria_n to_o the_o mountain_n latmus_n with_o the_o curious_a wind_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o river_n meander_n which_o mr_n salter_n a_o ingenious_a merchant_n of_o smyrna_n design_v and_o among_o other_o draught_n oblige_v i_o with_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o the_o descent_n be_v very_o difficult_a the_o mountain_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o rock_n of_o very_a clear_a marble_n altogether_o unshadowed_a by_o tree_n but_o in_o two_o hour_n time_n they_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a through_o a_o narrow_a way_n have_v leave_v behind_o they_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o castle_n eastward_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hill_n be_v a_o village_n call_v sanson_n where_o be_v some_o ruin_n and_o a_o pillar_n with_o a_o deface_a inscription_n they_o can_v not_o take_v this_o or_o the_o old_a castle_n by_o strabo_n description_n shall_v be_v prienia_n for_o say_v he_o come_v from_o miletium_fw-la beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o meander_n s_o the_o prienian_a shore_n and_o above_o prienia_n the_o mountain_n mycale_n well_o wooded_a and_o furnish_v with_o game_n thence_o after_o travel_v through_o a_o large_a plain_n they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n meander_n call_v now_o by_o the_o turk_n bojuc-mind_a or_o the_o great_a meander_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o at_o ephesus_n which_o they_o call_v the_o little_a meander_n they_o pass_v it_o by_o a_o ferry_n it_o be_v about_o sixteen_o fathom_n over_o and_o in_o the_o middle_a as_o deep_a as_o the_o ferry-man_n inform_v they_o and_o the_o current_n be_v very_o swift_a the_o prospect_n of_o the_o true_a meander_n near_o palatsha_n lib_n iii_o fig_n viii_o they_o be_v after_o carry_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a greek_a church_n as_o the_o people_n say_v it_o have_v be_v under_o which_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a arch_a place_n where_o the_o people_n now_o salt_v their_o fish_n after_o they_o have_v take_v out_o the_o row_v whereof_o they_o make_v botargoe_n the_o most_o they_o catch_v be_v very_o large_a mullet_n upon_o this_o arch_a place_n be_v a_o foundation_n of_o very_a fair_a marble_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o the_o superstructure_n of_o the_o wall_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o modern_a be_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o stone_n compile_v in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n among_o which_o they_o find_v one_o stone_n with_o a_o inscription_n whereon_o be_v πολις_n μιλησιων_fw-gr the_o city_n of_o the_o milesian_n five_o time_n repeat_v which_o will_v effectual_o prove_v miletum_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o place_n if_o the_o description_n that_o strabo_n give_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o miletum_n do_v better_o agree_v with_o our_o account_n of_o this_o place_n for_o strabo_n put_v mount_n latmus_n a_o bay_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o two_o other_o town_n between_o miletum_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o meander_n to_o wit_n heraclea_n and_o pyrrha_n tell_v meander_n from_o pyrrha_n be_v fifty_o stadia_fw-la that_o be_v betwixt_o six_o and_o seven_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o heraclea_n fifty_o stadia_fw-la and_o sail_v by_o the_o shore_n a_o little_a more_o to_o miletum_n but_o in_o a_o right_a line_n only_o thirty_o stadia_fw-la that_o be_v about_o four_o mile_n whereas_o our_o traveller_n put_v this_o palatsha_n but_o at_o two_o hour_n ride_v after_o they_o have_v past_o the_o meander_n but_o perhaps_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ferry_n whereby_o they_o pass_v the_o meander_n be_v near_o to_o palatsha_n than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o which_o only_a strabo_n speak_v the_o vast_a ruin_n indeed_o here_o and_o inscription_n seem_v worthy_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v the_o miletum_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o city_n of_o jonia_n former_o as_o famous_a as_o ephesus_n though_o now_o reduce_v to_o the_o same_o fate_n have_v only_o some_o cottage_n of_o shepherd_n but_o the_o little_a river_n latmus_n or_o lamus_n or_o lycus_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n near_o which_o this_o place_n be_v and_o the_o wetness_n of_o the_o ground_n mention_v by_o strabo_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o we_o and_o to_o call_v it_o ancient_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pyrrha_n and_o here_o strabo_n think_v he_o show_v his_o art_n in_o geography_n very_o much_o so_o that_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a a_o matter_n for_o i_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n between_o strabo_n and_o the_o inscription_n this_o inscription_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o talisman_n or_o charm_n of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n call_v basilidiani_fw-la or_o gnostic_n who_o fancy_v great_a virtue_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n jehovah_n which_o they_o express_v by_o the_o seven_o greek_a vowel_n αεηιουω_fw-gr transpose_v they_o into_o great_a variety_n of_o change_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o inscription_n ten_o time_n the_o word_n αγιε_n which_o follow_v make_v it_o manifest_a whereby_o each_o column_n may_v be_v interpret_v after_o this_o manner_n holy_a jehovah_n preserve_v this_o town_n of_o the_o milesian_n and_o all_o its_o inhabitant_n as_o also_o that_o which_o be_v write_v underneath_o signify_v this_o o_o archangel_n let_v the_o city_n of_o the_o milesian_n be_v preserve_v ιεο_n υαηω_fw-gr ιηωαυεϲ_n υαηοiωε_n ηουιαωε_n ιηεουωα_n aehi_n ehio_n hioy_v ιουω_fw-gr ουω_fw-gr ουω_fw-gr υωα_n oae_fw-la aeh_fw-it aehi_n αγιε_n αγιε_n αγιε_n αγιε_n αγιε_n φυλαϲον_fw-gr φυλαϲον_fw-gr &_o c._o &_o c._n &_o c._n την_fw-gr ποαν_fw-gr την_fw-gr ποαν_fw-gr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr μιληϲιων_fw-gr μιληϲιων_fw-gr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr και_n πανταϲ_n και_n πανταϲ_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr lib_n iii_o toyc_a katoi_n toyc_a katoi_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr koyntac_n koyntac_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr αρχαγτελο●_n φυλαϲϲετα_n ιηπολιϲ_n μιληϲιων_fw-gr καπιαντες_n ο●_n κατ_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o churchyard_n be_v a_o lion_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n well_o cut_v in_o white_a marble_n whence_o they_o judge_v the_o church_n to_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o st_n mark_n but_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o greek_a custom_n to_o make_v any_o carve_a figure_n in_o their_o church_n unless_o the_o place_n do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n they_o be_v show_v another_o ruin_n they_o call_v saint_n john_n church_n which_o they_o esteem_v modern_a where_o they_o see_v many_o inscription_n and_o copy_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v most_o of_o they_o be_v deface_v with_o time_n and_o weather_n some_o upon_o single_a stone_n other_z upon_z very_o large_a tomb_n on_o one_o end_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v carve_v two_o woman_n a_o hunt_n with_o three_o dog_n the_o foremost_a hold_v a_o hare_n in_o his_o mouth_n which_o very_o likely_a be_v intend_v for_o diana_n hunt_v but_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o meridian_n sun_n be_v come_v to_o its_o height_n
our_o traveller_n give_v over_o the_o further_a search_n of_o antiquity_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v many_o rarity_n in_o that_o kind_n well_o deserve_v their_o further_a inquiry_n either_o from_o this_o river_n or_o the_o meander_n by_o boat_n one_o may_v ancient_o go_v to_o the_o city_n myun_v myuns_n myuns_n about_o four_o mile_n up_o the_o stream_n of_o which_o now_o i_o hear_v no_o news_n but_o it_o be_v ancient_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o that_o use_v the_o solemn_a meeting_n at_o panionium_n and_o be_v give_v by_o xerxes_n to_o themistocles_n for_o his_o meat_n as_o lampsaca_n be_v for_o his_o wine_n and_o magnesia_n for_o his_o bread_n although_o strabo_n here_o brag_v to_o be_v so_o exact_a in_o his_o geography_n yet_o he_o and_o ptolemy_n do_v not_o agree_v concern_v the_o bound_n of_o jonia_n and_o caria_n for_o ptolemy_n make_v the_o meander_n to_o part_n jonia_n and_o caria_n and_o also_o place_v pyrrha_n heraclea_n and_o miletum_n in_o caria_n whereas_o strabo_n make_v this_o part_n of_o the_o meander_n to_o be_v in_o jonia_n and_o also_o place_v pyrrha_n heraclea_n and_o miletum_n in_o jonia_n as_o also_o myun_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n beyond_o which_o begin_v caria_n at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v thymbraea_n but_o both_o of_o they_o put_v mount_n latmus_n between_o heraclea_n and_o miletum_n and_o so_o far_o agree_v in_o the_o topography_n or_o order_n of_o place_v they_o however_o the_o question_n viz._n whether_o palatsha_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o ancient_a miletum_n or_o pyrrha_n must_v remain_v still_o in_o doubt_n for_o pliny_n place_v miletum_n at_o ten_o stadia_fw-la distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o meander_n but_o yet_o place_v mons_fw-la latmus_n after_o it_o lib_fw-la iii_o fig_n ix_o ruin_n att_z the_o end_z of_o the_o gulf_n of_o samos_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n jotan_n about_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o part_v from_o palatsha_n and_o about_o two_o hour_n after_o come_v to_o a_o greek_a village_n where_o they_o lay_v from_o whence_o two_o hour_n more_o in_o the_o morning_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o bay_n which_o they_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o samos_n perhaps_o former_o latmicus_n sinus_n go_v on_o still_o by_o the_o seaside_n they_o find_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o vast_a structure_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n jotan_n dr_n pickering_n be_v of_o opinion_n jotan_n jotan_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolus_n build_v by_o artemisia_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o husband_n at_o halicarnassus_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v yet_o most_o splendid_a in_o its_o vast_a ruin_n build_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o adorn_v with_o pillar_n of_o all_o order_n of_o which_o two_o only_a be_v entire_a of_o the_o jonick_a order_n with_o a_o architrave_n on_o they_o but_o i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n be_v short_a a_o great_a way_n in_o his_o conjecture_n of_o that_o mausolum_fw-la as_o will_v appear_v further_o i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v only_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o theatre_n by_o the_o draught_n they_o give_v i_o of_o it_o but_o upon_o better_a examination_n i_o rather_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n and_o oracle_n of_o didymeus_n apollo_n at_o branchida_n which_o be_v burn_v by_o xerxes_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o the_o ephesium_n the_o milesian_n again_o rebuilt_a it_o the_o big_a of_o all_o other_o let_v it_o remain_v uncover_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a greatness_n for_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o town_n in_o circumference_n have_v a_o most_o excellent_a grove_n within_o and_o without_o this_o be_v eighteen_o stadia_fw-la from_o posidium_n prom_fw-la of_o the_o milesian_n and_o not_o far_o either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n to_o the_o city_n meaning_n miletum_n which_o he_o next_o fall_v a_o describe_v by_o name_n then_o follow_v latmicus_n sinus_n and_o therein_o heraclea_n under_o the_o mountain_n latmus_n thence_o from_o seven_o in_o the_o morning_n until_o five_o afternoon_n they_o pass_v over_o a_o very_a bad_a mountainous_a way_n whence_o may_v be_v learn_v if_o compare_v with_o strabo_n that_o that_o mountain_n be_v the_o latmus_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o if_o so_o the_o bay_a abovementioned_a must_v as_o i_o say_v be_v sinus_n latmicus_n which_o if_o true_a that_o place_n of_o ruin_n call_v now_o jotan_n shall_v be_v heraclea_n call_v before_o that_o time_n latmus_n from_o the_o mountain_n about_o it_o which_o if_o so_o that_o which_o my_o companion_n have_v judge_v to_o be_v maletum_n will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o pyrrha_n or_o strabo_n have_v not_o acquit_v himself_o so_o well_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o do_v so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v yet_o to_o seek_v for_o miletum_n unless_o the_o place_n where_o they_o rest_v this_o morning_n or_o some_o where_o thereabouts_o be_v it_o for_o here_o be_v ruin_n also_o and_o some_o inscription_n among_o they_o near_o a_o fountain_n where_o they_o lodge_v be_v one_o which_o they_o describe_v to_o be_v a_o stone_n hollow_v by_o the_o people_n to_o beat_v corn_n in_o and_o be_v carve_v on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o a_o serpent_n under_o the_o horse_n foot_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o inscription_n not_o so_o well_o copy_v that_o i_o can_v make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n think_v the_o person_n for_o who_o monument_n it_o be_v erect_v be_v of_o miletum_n for_o there_o be_v .._o ειλησιος_n which_o we_o guess_v shall_v be_v μειλησιος_n the_o μ._n be_v either_o neglect_v by_o the_o copist_n or_o deface_v by_o time_n but_o they_o relate_v no_o such_o great_a matter_n of_o the_o place_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v equal_a with_o ephesus_n and_o think_v one_o of_o the_o two_o best_a city_n of_o jonia_n but_o perhaps_o our_o traveller_n may_v not_o see_v all_o the_o ruin_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o best_a of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o various_a and_o potent_a engine_n of_o time_n and_o fate_n now_o no_o more_o to_o be_v see_v yet_o although_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v lose_v itself_o and_o we_o be_v so_o uncertain_a where_o to_o find_v it_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o place_n of_o great_a renown_n both_o for_o the_o many_o colony_n they_o plant_v abroad_o and_o also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o many_o worthy_n especial_o thales_n suidas_n suidas_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o very_o worthy_o so_o esteem_v for_o it_o be_v he_o among_o the_o heathen_a that_o first_o assert_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o rest_v sunday_n until_o six_o in_o the_o evening_n then_o take_v horse_n in_o three_o hour_n time_n they_o pass_v over_o a_o mountain_n and_o come_v to_o a_o place_n in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v a_o fountain_n or_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n at_o which_o they_o rest_v till_o morning_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n lib_fw-la iii_o fig_n x._o jasus_n n_o askemkalesi_n the_o next_o day_n part_v hence_o they_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a cape_n or_o promontory_n of_o land_n and_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o large_a city_n askemkalesi_n askemkalesi_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n encompass_v round_o about_o by_o the_o sea_n but_o not_o so_o deep_a but_o they_o ford_v it_o to_o come_v to_o it_o on_o the_o top_n be_v a_o old_a castle_n and_o a_o little_a low_o a_o small_a theatre_n on_o the_o front_n of_o which_o on_o the_o outside_n there_o be_v a_o write_n in_o greek_a which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v one_o zopater_n who_o while_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o game_n build_v it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n and_o for_o the_o people_n ζωπατρος_n επικρατου_n χορη_n ..._o ι_n αγωνοθετησας_n και_n στεφανηφορος_n το_n αν_fw-gr αλημα_n και_n την_fw-gr εαυτου_n ...._o και_n το_n βημα_n διονυσωι_n και_n τωι_n δημωι_n another_o structure_n they_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o palace_n by_o the_o many_o large_a inscription_n upon_o marble_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a court_n with_o many_o basso-relievo's_a of_o figure_n and_o wreath_n and_o several_a inscription_n deface_v over_o the_o door_n they_o see_v beside_o some_o ruin_a temple_n and_o break_a pillar_n that_o have_v be_v wall_v with_o very_o large_a stone_n and_o be_v now_o call_v askemkalesi_n or_o the_o castle_n of_o askem_n at_o a_o point_n about_o a_o stones-cast_a from_o the_o city_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o small_a castle_n it_o be_v now_o quite_o dis-inhabited_n nor_o have_v any_o town_n or_o village_n near_o it_o the_o description_n which_o strabo_n give_v of_o jassus_n agree_v so_o well_o with_o this_o place_n that_o i_o can_v no_o way_n doubt_v of_o its_o be_v the_o same_o for_o describe_v caria_n from_o south_n
and_o on_o the_o reverse_n fortune_n hold_v a_o cornucopia_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o rudder_n in_o the_o other_o with_o these_o letter_n επι_n αυρ_n πριμου_n ρουφινου_n νυϲεων_fw-gr signify_v that_o it_o be_v of_o this_o city_n nysa_n coin_v under_o the_o governor_n aurelius_n primus_fw-la ruphinus_n of_o nysa_n strabo_n inform_v we_o that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o hill_n mesogis_n and_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n by_o a_o valley_n with_o a_o torrent_n run_v between_o that_o it_o have_v the_o plain_a of_o the_o meander_n towards_o the_o south_n of_o it_o like_o trallis_n situate_v in_o the_o way_n from_o ephesus_n to_o antioch_n upon_o the_o meander_n between_o trallis_n and_o antioch_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o theatre_n but_o what_o this_o town_n be_v now_o i_o can_v learn_v no_o news_n unless_o perhaps_o noslie_o mr_n smith_n speak_v of_o a_o small_a village_n of_o about_o three_o hour_n distance_n from_o trallis_n be_v it_o 4._o of_o antiochia_n i_o have_v two_o which_o i_o light_v upon_o at_o venice_n 86._o antiochia_n med._n 86._o one_o of_o philip_n the_o father_n the_o other_o of_o philippus_n junior_n the_o son_n but_o whether_o the_o medal_n belong_v to_o this_o antiochia_n upon_o the_o meander_n be_v hard_o to_o determine_v they_o have_v both_o the_o same_o reverse_n to_o wit_n a_o head_n crown_v with_o a_o tower_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o coiff_n behind_o it_o and_o over_o it_o a_o pegasus_n if_o i_o can_v discern_v aright_o on_o each_o side_n be_v first_o δ_n ε._n and_o then_o s._n c._n for_o senatus-consultum_fw-la by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o about_o it_o αντιοχεων_fw-gr μητροκολων_fw-gr of_o antioch_n but_o the_o last_o word_n i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o interpret_v i_o have_v view_v narrow_o to_o find_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o metropolωn_o which_o suidas_n interpret_v the_o title_n of_o a_o city_n which_o have_v send_v colony_n or_o plantation_n as_o the_o 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make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o in_o our_o devotion_n in_o england_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o his_o little_a chapel_n i_o find_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o inscription_n of_o which_o i_o can_v learn_v no_o great_a news_n only_o these_o word_n επι_n ξενο_n βουλη_n επι_n ξενων_fw-gr perhaps_o there_o be_v a_o town_n hereabout_o call_v epixenus_n but_o i_o find_v it_o not_o among_o either_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a geographer_n perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o village_n or_o kind_n of_o colony_n build_v by_o the_o forementioned_a xenocrates_n for_o in_o that_o inscription_n i_o find_v και_n το_n εποικιον_fw-gr suidas_n interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o place_n where_o shepherd_n or_o farmer_n live_v in_o the_o country_n a_o village_n or_o countryhouse_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o interpret_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o colonus_n one_o that_o be_v put_v in_o these_o colony_n or_o village_n to_o live_v and_o cultivate_v they_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v of_o no_o ancient_a date_n than_o the_o roman_n by_o that_o inscription_n after_o i_o have_v discourse_v sometime_o with_o this_o good_a old_a man_n who_o they_o esteem_v a_o saint_n i_o be_v conduct_v below_o his_o garden_n between_o it_o and_o the_o river_n to_o another_o hutt_n where_o two_o other_o caloyer_n live_v and_o look_v to_o a_o garden_n well_o plant_v with_o bean_n and_o pease_n and_o another_o just_a by_o it_o furnish_v with_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o stock_n of_o bee_n a_o place_n near_o as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o other_o above_o be_v just_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o i_o esteem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o pausanias_n call_v heraclitus_n upon_o supposition_n that_o some_o of_o the_o forementioned_a ruin_n be_v those_o of_o bulis_n the_o good_a caloyer_n present_o go_v and_o take_v a_o stock_n of_o bee_n and_o bring_v i_o a_o plate_n of_o delicate_a white_a honey-comb_n with_o bread_n and_o olive_n and_o very_o good_a wine_n to_o which_o he_o set_v we_o down_o in_o his_o hutt_n and_o make_v we_o a_o dinner_n with_o far_o great_a satisfaction_n than_o the_o most_o princely_a banquet_n in_o europe_n can_v afford_v we_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o innocency_n of_o their_o life_n the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o the_o place_n the_o rock_n mountain_n stream_n wood_n and_o curious_a plant_n join_v with_o the_o harmonious_a note_n of_o nightingale_n and_o other_o bird_n in_o whole_a quire_n celebrate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v welcome_v that_o forward_a spring_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n so_o charm_v my_o melancholic_a fancy_n for_o a_o time_n that_o i_o have_v almost_o make_v a_o resolution_n never_o to_o part_v with_o so_o great_a a_o happiness_n for_o whatever_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n can_v present_v i_o with_o but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o prove_v too_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o i_o so_o soon_o to_o wean_v myself_o from_o the_o world_n we_o leave_v this_o convent_n soon_o than_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o janissary_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v too_o bold_a with_o the_o poor_a monk_n demand_v of_o they_o whole_a sheep_n rice_n wine_n and_o whatever_o come_v in_o their_o fancy_n without_o either_o modesty_n or_o discretion_n and_o they_o poor_a people_n entertain_v all_o that_o come_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v free_o but_o few_o that_o be_v civil_a will_v go_v away_o without_o make_v they_o a_o requital_n by_o some_o charitable_a present_n we_o take_v our_o leave_n of_o they_o about_o noon_n and_o go_v part_n of_o the_o same_o way_n back_o that_o we_o come_v for_o about_o a_o hour_n over_o the_o plain_a of_o amphryssus_n then_o turn_v northwards_o we_o pass_v by_o a_o village_n under_o the_o helicon_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n syrbe_n syrbe_n call_v syrbe_n so_o still_o keep_v the_o helicon_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n we_o keep_v turn_v under_o it_o till_o we_o come_v again_o into_o the_o way_n which_o bring_v we_o north-east_n to_o livadia_n a_o hour_n before_o night_n livadia_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o continue_v still_o its_o old_a name_n for_o the_o greek_n pronounce_v b_o libadia_n livadia_n libadia_n beta_n as_o we_o do_v the_o v._o consonant_n and_o be_v not_o only_o the_o modern_a but_o very_o probable_o the_o ancient_a pronunciation_n for_o the_o latin_n when_o they_o use_v the_o v._o consonant_n to_o write_v it_o in_o greek_a they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o the_o letter_n beta_n and_o sometime_o the_o ov_n as_o for_o valerianus_n upon_o medal_n i_o have_v both_o βαλεριανος_n balerianos_n and_o ουαλεριανος_n oualerianos_n this_o be_v undoubted_o the_o ancient_a libadia_n both_o by_o the_o situation_n author_n give_v it_o the_o ancient_a building_n yet_o remain_v and_o several_a inscription_n we_o find_v where_o the_o name_n be_v mention_v πολις_n λεβαδεων_fw-gr and_o λεβαδειεων_fw-gr and_o λεβαδειειοις_n be_v write_v so_o many_o way_n the_o situation_n be_v about_o a_o point_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o high_a cliff_n of_o a_o moderate_o high_a mountain_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o helicon_n see_v the_o white_a top_n of_o that_o over_o it_o until_o i_o find_v it_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o a_o valley_n at_o my_o return_n but_o now_o i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v mons_fw-la tilphusium_n count_v fifty_o stadia_fw-la from_o haliartus_n between_o that_o and_o alalcomenae_n and_o between_o alalacomenae_n and_o coronaea_n the_o river_n hereyna_n rise_v here_o hercyna_n hercyna_n and_o come_v with_o such_o a_o plentiful_a source_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o castle_n that_o it_o turn_v twenty_o mill_n in_o the_o town_n not_o a_o bow-shot_a off_o its_o rise_n and_o be_v a_o large_a river_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v together_o from_o the_o several_a mill_n which_o make_v i_o i_o do_v not_o call_v it_o the_o fountain_n but_o think_v that_o some_o other_o river_n from_o the_o helicon_n do_v make_v it_o rise_v here_o by_o a_o subterraneous_a passage_n under_o the_o mountain_n from_o livadia_n it_o go_v and_o meet_v the_o river_n i_o but_o now_o mention_v rise_v below_o racovi_n between_o parnassus_n and_o cirphis_n which_o come_v this_o way_n and_o join_v with_o this_o river_n about_o a_o hour_n ride_v north_n of_o livadia_n in_o the_o way_n to_o turchocorio_n we_o alight_v at_o a_o can_n near_o the_o entrance_n we_o come_v in_o at_o but_o find_v one_o of_o zant_n that_o invite_v we_o to_o his_o house_n we_o go_v to_o lodge_v with_o he_o he_o be_v call_v signior_n alexander_n and_o have_v here_o advance_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o physician_n of_o greece_n from_o a_o cobbler_n of_o zant._n his_o whole_a library_n be_v a_o book_n of_o receipt_n my_o comrade_n set_v he_o up_o with_o some_o direction_n he_o give_v he_o to_o make_v clyster_n and_o julip_n with_o all_o the_o light_n we_o have_v we_o go_v to_o view_v the_o town_n with_o he_o and_o one_o belisario_n phoca_n another_o quack_n but_o natural_o ingenious_a they_o first_o show_v we_o the_o house_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n lodge_v in_o about_o three_o year_n before_o hard_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n under_o the_o castle_n and_o be_v now_o where_o the_o veivode_n inhabit_v signior_n belisario_n see_v we_o search_v and_o copy_n inscription_n carry_v we_o to_o the_o mosque_n omer_n on_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v former_o a_o church_n dedicate_v unto_o st_n george_n where_o he_o show_v we_o this_o inscription_n upon_o the_o minoret_fw-la which_o be_v a_o dedication_n of_o some_o public_a work_n to_o juno_n and_o to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o lebadians_n ηρα_n βασιλιδι_n και_n τη_n πολει_n λεβαδεων_fw-gr μενανδρος_n χρησιμου_n ιερητευσας_n πεντα_n ετηριδα_n εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr ανεθηκεν_fw-gr ιερητευσασης_n της_n γυναικος_n αυτου_n παρησιας_n της_n ονασιμβρωτου_n a_o turk_n that_o see_v we_o copy_v it_o tell_v we_o he_o will_v show_v we_o two_o or_o three_o more_o such_o as_o that_o and_o very_o civil_o bring_v we_o to_o another_o mosque_n call_v omer_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o we_o find_v three_o inscription_n more_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n χαροπινω_fw-gr αρχοντος_n βοιωτοις_n λεβαδειειοις_n δεκα_n οττιοσι_n λατιγετιες_n λπεγραψαντο_n διονυσοδωρος_n νιδριαο_n δεξιππος_n αγλαωνος_n φιλο_n ξενος_n χειριαοφιλων_fw-gr δαμοκλιδαο_n μηνασιαδειαρηικω_fw-gr ευλανος_n τιμασθιω_fw-gr αλεξονα_n πολλιδαρω_fw-gr ιερεις_n νικονος_n αμιντας_n σαο_n εικωπροξενος_n σαωνος_n ευτπων_fw-gr ξενωνος_n ηρακλειτος_n λα_n μιασε_n ασιας_n τρεψιππιδαο_n αριστογιτων_fw-gr μνασιλλος_n και_n μνηιωνος_n καραιχος_n μνασιμειδω_fw-gr βρανιδας_n μνασιμαχα_n φιλων_fw-gr ασωπιχω_fw-gr ευφιλειτος_n ανταναρου_n πασιων_fw-gr αριστωνος_n καλλιας_n αριστωνος_n ολυμπιος_n παμπιραο_n μνασιας_n πλειωνος_n αριστων_fw-gr οφελειμω_fw-gr ξενοκλεις_n σαυμειλω_fw-gr διοπιθες_n οφιλειμων_fw-gr ......................._o κλιοναξ_n ...._o θεοδοτος_n ιππαρχος_n ...._o ισιω_fw-gr
the_o time_n that_o be_v since_o elapse_v be_v add_v viz._n a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o year_n it_o will_v be_v about_o three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o that_o athens_n be_v build_v not_o to_o be_v more_o exact_a than_o i_o can_v justify_v for_o even_o the_o chronologer_n themselves_o differ_v in_o their_o account_n some_o year_n the_o marmora_fw-la oxoniensia_n compute_v three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n helvicus_n say_v three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o six_o year_n cecrops_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n into_o twelve_o principal_a city_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o many_o excellent_a law_n and_o constitution_n especial_o touch_v marriage_n wherefore_o they_o represent_v he_o like_o janus_n with_o two_o face_n but_o one_o head_n signify_v that_o the_o union_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v such_o that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o be_v with_o different_a aspect_n each_o of_o these_o twelve_o city_n have_v court_n of_o judicature_n and_o magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v so_o little_a subject_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o successor_n and_o posterity_n of_o cecrops_n that_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o consult_v they_o save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o some_o imminent_a and_o public_a danger_n and_o do_v so_o absolute_o order_v their_o own_o concern_v that_o sometime_o they_o wage_v war_n against_o each_o other_o without_o their_o king_n but_o still_o cecropia_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o daily_o augment_v in_o riches_n greatness_n and_o strength_n until_o ericthonius_n the_o four_o king_n of_o attica_n who_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o neptune_n and_o minerva_n do_v strive_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o give_v a_o new_a name_n to_o his_o city_n put_v it_o to_o the_o general_a vote_n of_o his_o people_n wherein_o both_o sex_n man_n and_o woman_n have_v their_o voice_n the_o goddess_n minerva_n carry_v it_o and_o have_v the_o victory_n by_o one_o vote_n so_o they_o name_v the_o city_n after_o her_o own_o name_n athena_n for_o so_o be_v minerva_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n in_o memory_n hereof_o the_o attic_a game_n also_o call_v panathenaea_n come_v to_o be_v public_o celebrate_v and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o city_n be_v call_v athenae_n or_o athens_n this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o abundance_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a coin_n and_o monument_n of_o this_o place_n as_o well_o as_o history_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o their_o coin_n be_v the_o head_n of_o minerva_n stamp_v with_o her_o helmet_n on_o within_o a_o wreath_n of_o olive-branch_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o owl_n her_o belove_a bird_n in_o those_o time_n reckon_v the_o emblem_n of_o wisdom_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o viz._n αθε_n or_o αθβναι_n for_o athenai_n or_o αθεναιων_fw-gr of_o the_o athenian_n thus_o athens_n and_o the_o country_n of_o attica_n continue_v unite_v until_o pandion_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o eight_o athenian_a king_n who_o die_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n into_o four_o part_n and_o leave_v it_o among_o his_o four_o son_n aegens_n lycus_n pallas_n and_o nisus_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n aegeus_n he_o leave_v the_o plain_n and_o city_n of_o athens_n together_o with_o the_o plaint_n of_o eleusis_n and_o thriasius_fw-la bound_v from_o megaris_n by_o the_o mountain_n cerato_fw-la from_o the_o eleutherians_n by_o the_o mountain_n oenoa_n and_o paecilus_n and_o from_o the_o athenian_a plain_n by_o the_o mountain_n coridales_n which_o also_o have_v mount_n parnes_n north_n the_o mountain_n brilessus_n and_o pentelicus_n north-east_n not_o anchesmus_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gulitier_fw-fr call_v it_o for_o the_o place_n be_v yet_o call_v pente_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o have_v the_o quarry_n of_o white_a marble_n pausanias_n speak_v of_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v and_o in_o all_o point_n agree_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_n from_o pentelicus_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o hymettus_n from_o east_n to_o south_n within_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n and_o part_n of_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n from_o south_n to_o west_n begin_v at_o zoster_n promontory_n and_o end_v at_o the_o promontory_n amphialia_n run_v out_o from_o mount_n coridales_n this_o plain_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v pediaeon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o way_n surround_v the_o city_n to_o lycus_n his_o second_o son_n he_o give_v all_o that_o region_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o isle_n euboea_n now_o by_o we_o call_v negropont_n and_o contain_v all_o between_o the_o mountain_n parnes_n and_o brauron_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o mountain_n pentelicus_n the_o plain_a of_o marathon_n and_o the_o mountain_n brilessus_n lycabettus_n parnes_n unto_o oropus_n and_o be_v call_v former_o diacria_n unto_o pallas_n his_o three_o son_n he_o give_v the_o southern_a region_n call_v paralia_n in_o time_n past_a but_o now_o mesoia_n and_o contain_v that_o long_a slip_n of_o land_n with_o the_o sea_n on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o from_o the_o mount_n hymettus_n to_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n to_o nisus_n his_o young_a son_n he_o bequeath'_v the_o isthmus_n on_o both_o side_n the_o rock_n sceironides_n which_o contain_v that_o part_n of_o the_o isthmus_n towards_o corinth_n the_o mountain_n gerania_n and_o the_o plain_a of_o megara_n to_o the_o mountain_n cerata_n but_o aegeus_n cast_v himself_o down_o from_o the_o acropolis_n by_o his_o untimely_a death_n make_v way_n to_o his_o son_n theseus_n his_o more_o early_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o otherwise_o by_o nature_n can_v have_v be_v expect_v theseus_n prove_v afterward_o a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a wisdom_n strength_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o be_v account_v another_o hercules_n who_o he_o take_v pleasure_n to_o imitate_v he_o likewise_o reduce_v all_o those_o province_n which_o his_o father_n have_v separate_v and_o unite_v they_o again_o to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o attica_n make_v athens_n his_o capital_a city_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ordain_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n to_o appeal_v thither_o if_o need_n be_v for_o justice_n so_o have_v deprive_v all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o their_o particular_a independent_a senate_n and_o magistrate_n he_o reduce_v they_o all_o to_o one_o great_a council_n or_o senate_n at_o athens_n call_v the_o prytaneum_n for_o which_o and_o many_o other_o public_a benefit_n and_o heroic_a action_n he_o be_v after_o his_o death_n think_v worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v with_o divine_a worship_n and_o to_o have_v place_n among_o their_o tutelar_a go_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o adrian_n palace_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o inscription_n signify_v thus_o much_o this_o be_v athens_n in_o time_n past_o the_o city_n of_o theseus_n and_o on_o that_o side_n which_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v build_v be_v engrave_v this_o be_v the_o city_n of_o adrian_n and_o not_o of_o theseus_n athens_n continue_v a_o monarchy_n about_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n until_o the_o death_n of_o codrus_n the_o seventeen_o and_o last_o king_n a_o prince_n less_o fortunate_a than_o brave_a for_o his_o country_n be_v attack_v by_o the_o dorian_n he_o as_o the_o heathen_n in_o those_o day_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n which_o tell_v he_o those_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n who_o king_n be_v slay_v he_o thereupon_o prefer_v his_o country_n safety_n before_o his_o own_o life_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o disguise_n rush_v in_o among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n and_o brave_o die_v to_o save_v his_o people_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v his_o enemy_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o retreat_v without_o any_o notable_a action_n only_o in_o their_o way_n home_o they_o take_v megara_n and_o demolish_v the_o pillar_n that_o theseus_n have_v set_v in_o the_o isthmus_n whereon_o be_v write_v on_o that_o side_n towards_o attica_n this_o be_v jonia_n and_o not_o peloponnesus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v peloponnesus_n and_o not_o jonia_n from_o which_o time_n the_o gerata_n mountain_n begin_v to_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o attica_n within_o the_o isthmus_n the_o athenian_n in_o reverence_n to_o codrus_n will_v never_o more_o have_v any_o governor_n by_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o king_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o magrstrate_n they_o call_v archontes_n for_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o who_o be_v at_o first_o for_o their_o whole_a life_n than_o change_v every_o ten_o year_n and_o afterward_o every_o year_n under_o who_o they_o most_o valiant_o defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o border_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o four_o 247._o four_o marmora_fw-la oxon_n p._n 244_o 247._o year_n until_o the_o tyrant_n pisistratus_n seize_v on_o the_o
shadow_n and_o name_n of_o liberty_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v to_o they_o but_o so_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o these_o and_o some_o other_o like_o indulgence_n which_o they_o have_v from_o several_a emperor_n they_o can_v never_o perfect_o recover_v themselves_o from_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o sylla_n cruelty_n until_o the_o time_n of_o hadrian_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n with_o great_a munificence_n restore_v this_o city_n to_o its_o former_a beauty_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o have_v be_v choose_v archon_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n there_o and_o have_v take_v such_o a_o particular_a affection_n to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v now_o make_v emperor_n and_o visit_v the_o province_n he_o stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n at_o athens_n and_o give_v they_o many_o privilege_n as_o their_o public_a game_n which_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o be_v call_v adrianalia_fw-la and_o a_o thousand_o wild_a beast_n every_o year_n to_o hunt_v in_o the_o stadium_n build_v himself_o a_o palace_n there_o with_o a_o public_a library_n and_o school_n for_o teach_v the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n consecrate_v a_o temple_n to_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n panellenians_n and_o also_o build_v another_o of_o vast_a magnificence_n to_o jupiter_n olympius_n in_o fine_a this_o emperor_n not_o only_o rebuilt_a or_o repair_v those_o public_a building_n that_o time_n and_o the_o war_n have_v either_o deface_v or_o ruin_v but_o add_v also_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n one_o whole_a region_n of_o building_n to_o the_o city_n so_o large_a and_o beautiful_a that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v afterward_o new_a athens_n as_o it_o be_v on_o his_o aqueduct_v antoninus_n pius_n finish_v this_o famous_a aqueduct_v of_o white_a marble_n which_o this_o emperor_n hadrian_n have_v begin_v marcus_n aurelius_n augment_v the_o number_n of_o public_a professor_n in_o the_o school_n and_o will_v be_v solemn_o initiate_v among_o they_o only_o the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o continue_v the_o kindness_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o they_o but_o bear_v they_o a_o grudge_v even_o to_o his_o die_a day_n for_o no_o great_a reason_n as_o it_o be_v think_v than_o some_o little_a affront_n he_o receive_v from_o they_o in_o his_o youth_n when_o he_o be_v there_o either_o out_o of_o curiosity_n to_o see_v the_o place_n or_o at_o his_o study_n but_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o cost_v they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o privilege_n the_o emperor_n valerian_n who_o reign_v long_o after_o severus_n permit_v they_o to_o rebuild_v their_o wall_n which_o yet_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o scythian_n from_o make_v themselves_o once_o master_n of_o the_o city_n but_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n for_o the_o brave_a cleodemus_n rally_v the_o athenian_n scatter_a force_n raise_v a_o new_a army_n and_o get_v together_o some_o ship_n set_v upon_o and_o soon_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o army_n of_o those_o barbarian_n among_o the_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o first_o be_v their_o great_a friend_n and_o benefactor_n honour_v their_o governor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o archduke_n from_o the_o bounty_n of_o constantine_n the_o second_o they_o obtain_v several_a isle_n of_o the_o archipelago_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n they_o pass_v the_o common_a fate_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n as_o likewise_o of_o all_o italy_n be_v sack_v and_o pillage_v by_o alarick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n as_o synesius_n say_v who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n and_o compare_v athens_n at_o that_o time_n to_o a_o animal_n who_o entrail_n be_v consume_v with_o rottenness_n yet_o zozimus_n say_v that_o alarick_n spare_v athens_n as_o fancy_v that_o he_o see_v achilles_n that_o famous_a hero_n and_z captain_z general_n of_o the_o grecian_n fight_v for_o they_o upon_o the_o wall_n justinian_n be_v a_o good_a friend_n to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n until_o the_o thirteen_o century_n there_o be_v deep_a silence_n of_o they_o either_o for_o want_v of_o historian_n who_o in_o those_o time_n be_v few_o and_o obscure_a or_o that_o it_o please_v divine_a providence_n to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o long_a term_n of_o privacy_n and_o peace_n as_o that_o little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o their_o affair_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o thirteen_o century_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o offence_n theodorus_n lascaris_n the_o than_o greek_a emperor_n besiege_v it_o but_o be_v repulse_v after_o he_o one_o style_v the_o marquis_n bonifacius_n take_v it_o but_o how_o long_o he_o hold_v it_o or_o who_o take_v it_o from_o he_o appear_v not_o it_o be_v afterward_o govern_v by_o one_o delves_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n but_o he_o die_v the_o turk_n under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o bajazet_n their_o emperor_n take_v it_o with_o boeotia_n and_o be_v within_o a_o while_n dispossess_v of_o it_o again_o by_o that_o valiant_a christian_a soldier_n reinerius_n acciaiolo_n a_o florentine_a who_o reduce_v it_o under_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o they_o not_o have_v have_v it_o long_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o difference_n happen_v retake_v from_o they_o by_o anthony_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o reinerius_n the_o family_n of_o the_o acciaioli_fw-it be_v master_n of_o attica_n and_o boeotia_n a_o considerable_a space_n of_o time_n for_o nerius_n a_o cousin_n of_o anthony_n succeed_v he_o and_o after_o nerius_n another_o anthony_n brother_n to_o nerius_n and_o after_o he_o francus_n from_o who_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1455._o for_o want_n of_o succour_n which_o the_o greek_n in_o vain_a desire_v of_o the_o latin_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o for_o they_o upon_o other_o term_n than_o their_o conformity_n in_o religion_n and_o renounce_v those_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o little_o consider_v that_o the_o turk_n make_v greece_n but_o a_o step_n to_o bring_v they_o so_o much_o near_o to_o italy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o christianity_n in_o general_n and_o not_o to_o the_o greek_n only_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n and_o be_v like_o so_o to_o continue_v until_o god_n shall_v restore_v they_o to_o liberty_n which_o be_v far_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a policy_n to_o conceive_v how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o long_o as_o christendom_n be_v so_o disunite_v in_o itself_o and_o that_o divine_a providence_n for_o our_o sin_n permit_v the_o turkish_a arm_n and_o superstition_n so_o mighty_o to_o prevail_v they_o poor_a people_n bear_v their_o present_a affliction_n with_o as_o much_o quietness_n and_o christian_a patience_n as_o they_o do_v in_o time_n past_a show_n courage_n and_o magnanimity_n in_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o athens_n be_v have_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n i_o can_v run_v over_o the_o account_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v give_v more_o at_o large_a of_o her_o various_a fortune_n although_o the_o ancient_a greatness_n of_o athens_n be_v vanish_v name_n the_o name_n and_o remain_v only_o a_o story_n in_o pausanias_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_a writer_n time_n and_o fate_n have_v devour_v the_o substance_n yet_o she_o still_o retain_v her_o ancient_a name_n with_o little_a or_o no_o alteration_n for_o they_o still_o call_v the_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athene_n which_o they_o pronounce_v athini_fw-la therefore_o i_o wonder_v our_o modern_a geographer_n have_v be_v no_o better_o inform_v concern_v so_o eminent_a a_o place_n call_v it_o most_o corrupt_o in_o their_o map_n sometime_o saithenes_n otherwhile_o setines_n and_o satina_fw-la etc._n etc._n deceive_v as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v by_o the_o ignorant_a seaman_n who_o hear_v the_o greek_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o pronounce_v stin_n athini_fw-la have_v form_v those_o barbarous_a name_n out_o of_o their_o own_o brain_n athini_fw-la or_o athens_n be_v situate_v in_o almost_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o large_a plain_n situation_n situation_n which_o so_o much_o as_o it_o want_v in_o fruitfulness_n be_v recompense_v with_o health_n and_o beauty_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n parnes_n north_n call_v now_o chasha_n and_o nozea_n pentelcus_n or_o pendely_a north-east_n about_o six_o mile_n distant_a hymettus_n or_o telo-bouni_a from_o east_n to_o south_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o it_o port_n phalera_n west_n south-west_n four_o mile_n and_o porto-leone_n or_o pyraeas_n west_n by_o south_n five_o mile_n the_o hill_n coridalia_n now_o daphni_n bouni_n from_o west_n to_o almost_o north_n at_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n distance_n near_o to_o the_o town_n it_o have_v a_o little_a point_a rock_n call_v from_o a_o chapel_n
easter_n for_o after_o the_o gospel_n and_o anthem_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v rise_v they_o salute_v one_o another_o round_o the_o church_n begin_v with_o the_o pappa_n and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o man_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o woman_n by_o themselves_o this_o pious_a solemnity_n when_o i_o be_v there_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v a_o little_a disturb_v by_o a_o profane_a italian_a merchant_n of_o tine_n who_o be_v then_o as_o athens_n upon_o occasion_n of_o bring_v some_o merchandize_n especial_o a_o sort_n of_o powder_n wherewith_o the_o woman_n use_v to_o die_v their_o hand_n and_o nail_n and_o see_v the_o man_n begin_v to_o salute_v one_o another_o tell_v our_o consul_n aloud_o he_o hope_v when_o the_o man_n have_v do_v they_o shall_v kiss_v the_o woman_n round_o also_o but_o receive_v from_o the_o consul_n a_o answer_n suitable_a to_o his_o folly_n it_o give_v a_o check_n to_o his_o profane_a drollery_n at_o easter_n what_o ever_o difference_n be_v or_o have_v be_v depend_v betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n the_o year_n before_o they_o must_v now_o reconcile_v themselves_o or_o be_v account_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o bad_a as_o heathen_n this_o ceremony_n do_v on_o easter-day_n in_o each_o parish-church_n be_v the_o next_o day_n celebrate_v in_o the_o cathedral_n the_o pappa_n send_v wax-candle_n to_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o his_o parish_n and_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o city_n or_o those_o they_o will_v show_v any_o respect_n unto_o who_o thereupon_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o church_n with_o the_o candle_n light_v from_o easter_n till_o whitsuntide_n not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n but_o wherever_o they_o meet_v any_o they_o know_v to_o be_v christian_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v of_o their_o acquaintance_n they_o salute_v each_o other_o the_o one_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v rise_v and_o the_o other_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a god_n when_o a_o virgin_n be_v to_o be_v marry_v she_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n marriage_n marriage_n as_o rich_o attire_v as_o the_o fortune_n of_o her_o relation_n will_v bear_v but_o her_o face_n be_v so_o bedaub_v with_o gross_a paint_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o she_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n or_o a_o statue_n make_v of_o plaster_n she_o return_v home_o from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o house_n of_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o great_a crown_n of_o gild_a metal_n on_o her_o head_n accompany_v by_o all_o the_o guest_n and_o her_o near_a relation_n with_o pipe_n and_o hand_n drum_n and_o the_o best_a music_n they_o can_v make_v while_o she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v conduct_v so_o slow_a a_o pace_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o perceivable_a that_o she_o move_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o her_o spouse_n they_o throw_v sugar-plumb_n out_o at_o the_o window_n upon_o the_o people_n who_o be_v crowd_v and_o throng_v at_o the_o door_n as_o to_o the_o eminent_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o remain_v at_o athens_n antiquity_n antiquity_n i_o dare_v prefer_v they_o before_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n rome_n only_o except_v therefore_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v they_o give_v you_o the_o best_a and_o true_a account_v my_o observation_n will_v enable_v i_o begin_v our_o survey_n first_o with_o the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o eminent_a part_n of_o athens_n the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o long_a rock_n with_o precipice_n every_o way_n from_o it_o except_o on_o the_o north-west_n end_n where_o you_o mount_v by_o a_o steep_a ascent_n to_o the_o entrance_n and_o which_o be_v better_o fortify_v than_o the_o rest_n by_o high_a and_o thick_a wall_n the_o whole_a rock_n which_o be_v oval_a be_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o ordinary_a pace_n in_o circumference_n and_o also_o surround_v with_o wall_n of_o very_a ancient_a work_n especial_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o make_v a_o area_n twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a about_o two_o hundred_o pace_n low_a yet_o not_o quite_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v distinct_o to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o other_o wall_n encompass_v the_o first_o almost_o quite_o round_o which_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v those_o build_v by_o theseus_n who_o first_o enlarge_v the_o city_n one_o gate_n of_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o southside_n and_o two_o other_o consist_v of_o vast_a stone_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n side_n although_o the_o wall_n themselves_o be_v almost_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v both_o by_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o remain_v and_o out_o of_o history_n that_o athens_n have_v yet_o a_o far_o great_a wall_n than_o either_o of_o these_o including_z this_o second_o wall_n and_o encompass_v the_o whole_a city_n spread_v out_o far_o and_o wide_o above_o it_o to_o which_o two_o other_o long_a wall_n one_o reach_v to_o pyraea_n and_o the_o other_o phalarea_fw-mi be_v join_v as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n we_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o see_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o haga_n who_o be_v new_o come_v thither_o and_o scarce_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o place_n know_v not_o whether_o he_o may_v safe_o gratify_v we_o but_o a_o old_a soldier_n of_o the_o castle_n his_o friend_n and_o consident_n for_o three_o oka_n of_o coffee_n two_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o one_o to_o himself_o persuade_v he_o at_o last_o to_o give_v way_n assure_v he_o it_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o such_o stranger_n as_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v the_o haga_n have_v for_o his_o garrison_n about_o a_o hundred_o turk_n of_o the_o country_n who_o reside_v there_o with_o their_o family_n and_o be_v always_o on_o their_o guard_n for_o fear_v of_o pirate_n who_o often_o land_n there_o and_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n wherefore_o all_o night_n a_o part_n of_o they_o by_o turn_n go_v the_o round_n of_o the_o wall_n make_v a_o great_a hallow_n and_o noise_n to_o signify_v their_o watchfulness_n and_o that_o if_o pirate_n or_o other_o enemy_n come_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o these_o soldier_n be_v call_v neferide_n or_o isarlide_v in_o turkish_a and_o castriani_n in_o greek_a not_o janissary_n i_o esteem_v this_o castle_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n for_o these_o time_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hill_n musaeum_fw-la which_o lie_v south-west_n of_o it_o of_o equal_a height_n with_o it_o and_o be_v within_o canonshot_n we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n from_o the_o town_n mount_v by_o degree_n and_o wind_v about_o it_o till_o we_o come_v at_o the_o entrance_n which_o be_v at_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o rock_n within_o the_o first_o gate_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o wall_n two_o figure_n in_o basso-relievo_a that_o join_v hand_n which_o we_o guess_v to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n give_v to_o each_o other_o their_o last_o farewell_o as_o be_v sometime_o see_v in_o ancient_a monument_n with_o this_o word_n in_o latin_a vale_n and_o in_o greek_a xaipe_n or_o adieu_n thence_o mount_v a_o little_a further_o through_o a_o narrow_a court_n with_o a_o covert_a on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o for_o the_o guard_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o gate_n over_o which_o be_v a_o transeant_fw-la of_o marble_n with_o a_o inscription_n on_o it_o of_o one_o flavius_n marcellinus_n that_o rebuilt_a the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n perhaps_o mean_v only_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o acropolis_n for_o that_o as_o thucydides_n observe_v be_v call_v the_o city_n also_o after_o the_o rest_n be_v build_v φλ._n σεπτιμιος_n μαρκ_n ..._o ηνος_n φλαμ_n και_n απο_n αγωνοθετων_fw-gr εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr τους_n πυλωνας_n τη_n πολει_n when_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o gate_n we_o observe_v some_o ancient_a foundation_n which_o we_o guess_v may_v be_v of_o the_o propylaea_n or_o outward_a gate_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a a_o structure_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v a_o million_o of_o drachma_n to_o build_v it_o thence_o through_o another_o small_a court_n the_o way_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o three_o gate_n over_o which_o be_v a_o basso-relievo_a of_o a_o eagle_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o roman_a sovereignty_n the_o goodness_n of_o who_o work_n show_v it_o to_o be_v ancient_a after_o we_o have_v pass_v this_o gate_n we_o be_v quite_o within_o the_o acropolis_n where_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o observe_v be_v a_o little_a temple_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v that_o dedicate_v to_o victory_n without_o wing_n 〈◊〉_d suidas_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
which_o pliny_n in_o the_o thirty_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n call_v phengites_n and_o say_v it_o be_v find_v in_o cappadocia_n in_o nero_n time_n who_o build_v a_o temple_n of_o it_o to_o fortune_n which_o be_v light_a when_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o natural_a transparency_n a_o obscure_a light_n pass_v through_o it_o and_o several_a holes_n be_v make_v deep_a in_o it_o it_o make_v the_o light_n look_v of_o a_o red_a or_o yellowish_a colour_n but_o as_o to_o its_o shine_a in_o the_o night_n that_o be_v a_o wonder_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o until_o now_o and_o for_o his_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o brightness_n of_o a_o carbuncle_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o one_o of_o his_o hyperbole_n our_o eye_n be_v much_o too_o dim_a to_o discover_v it_o this_o same_o author_n have_v make_v many_o other_o observation_n whereof_o we_o can_v find_v but_o very_o little_a or_o no_o probability_n as_o the_o inscription_n on_o this_o temple_n to_o the_o unknown_a god_n the_o turk_n pilgrimage_n to_o it_o with_o several_z other_o not_o worth_a mention_v and_o hardly_o to_o be_v excuse_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o manifest_a untruth_n on_o both_o side_n and_o towards_o the_o door_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o gallery_n make_v with_o two_o rank_n of_o pillar_n twenty_o two_o below_o and_o twenty_o three_o above_o the_o odd_a pillar_n be_v over_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o entrance_n which_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o passage_n it_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o mosque_n the_o niche_n of_o the_o turk_n devotion_n be_v make_v in_o the_o corner_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o which_o be_v their_o place_n of_o prayer_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o pulpit_n to_o read_v their_o law_n in_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o mosque_n the_o turk_n according_a to_o their_o measure_n of_o wit_n have_v wash_v over_o the_o beautiful_a white_a marble_n within_o with_o lime_n at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o choir_n there_o be_v four_o press_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o shut_v up_o with_o door_n of_o marble_n they_o say_v none_o dare_v open_v they_o and_o that_o one_o undertake_v to_o do_v it_o immediate_o die_v the_o first_o he_o open_v and_o that_o the_o plague_n soon_o after_o follow_v in_o the_o town_n the_o marquis_n of_o nantell_n will_v have_v it_o attempt_v the_o second_o time_n but_o the_o scrupulous_a turk_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o they_o think_v there_o be_v some_o treasure_n there_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v some_o church-vestment_n book_n or_o plate_n belong_v to_o the_o altar_n which_o now_o in_o the_o poor_a greek_a church_n be_v seldom_o much_o above_o a_o chalice_n and_o a_o small_a silver_n plate_n they_o show_v we_o the_o place_n where_o two_o orange-tree_n of_o marble_n have_v stand_v which_o be_v take_v thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o constantinople_n the_o vessel_n miscarry_v with_o they_o the_o roof_n over_o the_o altar_n and_o choir_n add_v to_o the_o temple_n by_o the_o greek_n have_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n on_o it_o of_o mosaic_a work_n leave_v yet_o by_o the_o turk_n because_o as_o they_o say_v a_o certain_a turk_n have_v shoot_v a_o musket_n at_o it_o his_o hand_n present_o wither_v this_o temple_n be_v cover_v outward_o with_o great_a plank_n of_o stone_n of_o which_o some_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mosque_n they_o have_v build_v a_o minoret_fw-la or_o tall_a slender_a steeple_n out_o of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n to_o call_v people_n together_o at_o their_o set_a time_n of_o prayer_n day_n and_o night_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o i_o mount_v and_o have_v a_o most_o please_a prospect_n of_o the_o citadel_n city_n plain_a and_o gulf_n of_o egina_n with_o the_o coast_n and_o harbour_v round_o about_o but_o i_o dare_v not_o stay_v long_o to_o enjoy_v the_o sight_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v see_v myself_o and_o take_v for_o one_o that_o have_v other_o design_n than_o of_o mere_a curiosity_n after_o some_o small_a while_n therefore_o descend_v we_o leave_v the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n have_v first_o make_v a_o present_a of_o some_o few_o timins_n to_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v be_v so_o civil_a to_o permit_v we_o such_o a_o free_a and_o fair_a examination_n of_o all_o the_o mystery_n and_o rarity_n of_o it_o go_v therefore_o some_o way_n further_o erictheus_n temple_n of_o erictheus_n among_o the_o building_n and_o ruin_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n we_o come_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o erictheus_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v that_o by_o two_o mark_n out_o of_o pausanias_n first_o because_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o double_a building_n one_o big_a than_o the_o other_o as_o this_o yet_o remain_v the_o lesser_a one_o by_o which_o the_o entrance_n be_v to_o the_o other_o be_v twenty_o nine_o foot_n long_o and_o twenty_o one_o foot_n three_o inch_n broad_a the_o big_a be_v sixty_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o thirty_o six_o foot_n broad_a it_o be_v roof_n be_v sustain_v by_o jonick_a pillar_n chanel_v but_o the_o chapter_n be_v something_o different_a from_o any_o i_o have_v see_v of_o that_o order_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mixture_n between_o it_o and_o the_o doric_a order_n the_o other_o mark_n be_v that_o as_o pausanias_n say_v there_o be_v a_o well_o of_o salt-water_n in_o it_o which_o he_o make_v no_o wonder_n of_o because_o there_o be_v many_o such_o in_o inland_a place_n a_o great_a way_n from_o the_o sea_n as_o at_o aphrodicaea_n in_o caria_n etc._n etc._n all_o that_o he_o think_v worth_a write_n of_o it_o be_v that_o it_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o the_o southwind_n blow_v we_o can_v not_o have_v permission_n to_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n to_o see_v it_o because_o the_o turk_n that_o live_v in_o it_o have_v make_v it_o his_o seraglio_n for_o his_o woman_n and_o be_v then_o abroad_o but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o well_o be_v now_o almost_o dry_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n we_o see_v some_o ancient_a ruin_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v some_o statue_n of_o woman_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o my_o comrade_n think_v may_v be_v the_o grace_n which_o socrates_n have_v make_v there_o because_o author_n express_o say_v that_o although_o the_o grace_n use_v ordinary_o to_o be_v represent_v naked_a yet_o socrates_n make_v his_o to_o appear_v clothe_v as_o these_o here_o be_v it_o be_v like_a also_o here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n poliades_n that_o be_v protectrice_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n pandrosa_n but_o no_o remain_n of_o they_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n bacchus_n theater_n of_o bacchus_n we_o turn_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o come_v to_o the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n just_a as_o pausanias_n describe_v it_o under_o the_o southern-side_n of_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o rise_n of_o who_o rock_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o spectator_n which_o comprehend_v some_o degree_n above_o a_o semicircle_n who_o diameter_n as_o consul_n giraud_n measure_v it_o by_o the_o french_a foot_n be_v two_o hundred_o forty_o three_o foot_n and_o as_o mr_n francis_n vernon_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o royal_a society_n by_o the_o english_a foot_n be_v two_o hundred_o sixty_o three_o i_o be_v prevent_v from_o take_v all_o its_o dimension_n exact_o because_o i_o hear_v the_o turk_n from_o the_o castle_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o the_o consul_n for_o do_v it_o so_o that_o i_o only_o pace_v it_o and_o find_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o scene_n ninety_o one_o pace_n of_o which_o the_o seat_n take_v up_o twenty_o five_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o scene_n and_o the_o scene_n itself_o forty_o five_o the_o scene_n be_v oblong_o jet_v out_o six_o pace_n more_o forward_o in_o the_o front_n than_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o spectator_n lib._n v._o the_o arca_n of_o the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n the_o ancient_a seat_n be_v ruin_v but_o some_o distinct_a distance_n appear_v show_v where_o they_o have_v be_v the_o semicircular_a area_n below_o the_o seat_n and_o the_o scene_n be_v fill_v a_o good_a height_n with_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o that_o which_o appear_v best_a preserve_v against_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n be_v the_o front_n look_v towards_o the_o sea_n where_o three_o range_v of_o arch_n remain_v one_o above_o another_o the_o uppermost_a be_v no_o doubt_n for_o window_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o air_n but_o the_o lowermost_a can_v not_o reasonable_o be_v think_v so_o because_o they_o be_v probable_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o part_v cover_v under_o ground_n without_o and_o perfect_o bury_v
from_o syria_n which_o may_v be_v conclude_v as_o well_o from_o his_o name_n antiochus_n common_a to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o they_o general_o assume_v by_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n as_o also_o by_o the_o statue_n of_o antiochus_n at_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o one_o of_o his_o illustrious_a ancestor_n who_o the_o athenian_n honour_v and_o own_a for_o their_o great_a benefactor_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o name_v one_o of_o their_o tribe_n after_o his_o name_n αντιοχιδος_n as_o to_o his_o be_v name_v of_o besa_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o athens_n without_o be_v enrol_v in_o some_o of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o town_n belong_v to_o their_o tribe_n so_o that_o his_o be_v qualify_v of_o besa_n in_o the_o inscription_n hinder_v not_o but_o he_o may_v be_v a_o native_a of_o syria_n in_o a_o relieve_v below_o the_o cornish_a of_o this_o be_v a_o triumphal_a chariot_n carry_v the_o consul_n in_o it_o with_o figure_n before_o and_o after_o that_o his_o name_n be_v not_o among_o the_o roman_a consul_n upon_o the_o consular_a table_n my_o comrade_n think_v to_o be_v because_o he_o be_v only_o consul_n suffectus_fw-la or_o designatus_fw-la and_o die_v before_o the_o other_o consul_n year_n be_v quite_o out_o odeum_fw-la l●l_n v._n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o musaeum_fw-la there_o run_v a_o ridge_n of_o rock_n descend_v westward_n areopagus_n areopagus_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o which_o regard_v the_o north_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o building_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o famous_a areopagus_n of_o athens_n for_o pausanias_n although_o he_o be_v short_a in_o the_o description_n put_v it_o on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o town_n without_o doubt_v it_o be_v either_o that_o building_n or_o the_o theatre_n call_v the_o odeum_n for_o pausanias_n begin_v his_o description_n as_o come_v from_o pyraea_n and_o first_o within_o the_o gate_n mention_n the_o place_n ceraunicus_fw-la then_o after_o the_o regio_n portico_n and_o tholis_fw-la he_o come_v to_o the_o odeum_n the_o fountain_n henneacrene_n temple_n of_o ceres_n and_o fame_n afterward_o he_o begin_v again_o above_o the_o ceramicus_fw-la and_o the_o regio_n portico_n pass_v along_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o vulcan_n and_o then_o to_o the_o portico_n call_v pocile_a thence_o to_o the_o gymnasium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o it_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o theseus_n which_o also_o be_v in_o this_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n over_o a_o little_a hill_n north_n of_o this_o therefore_o whatever_o it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n it_o now_o remain_v thus_o it_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o brow_n of_o that_o rock_n that_o have_v the_o turkish_a burying_n place_n north_n and_o north-east_n the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n and_o the_o castle_n more_o east_n with_o a_o little_a valley_n between_o the_o foundation_n be_v of_o vast_a stone_n cut_v in_o a_o point_n like_o a_o diamond_n and_o build_v in_o a_o semicircular_a form_n who_o diameter_n may_v be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ordinary_a pace_n but_o the_o two_o radii_fw-la meet_v in_o a_o obtuse_a angle_n on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v entire_o hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o those_o radii_fw-la be_v cut_v a_o square_a place_n high_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o area_n behind_o which_o be_v step_n to_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v about_o a_o man_n height_n high_a on_o each_o hand_n of_o that_o be_v seat_n to_o sit_v on_o near_o the_o length_n of_o the_o radii_fw-la this_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v areopagus_n and_o the_o bench_n on_o each_o hand_n the_o seats_z of_o the_o senator_n but_o if_o perchance_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o odeum_n or_o music_n theatre_n as_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gulitier_fw-fr seem_v to_o make_v it_o in_o his_o design_n though_o he_o call_v it_o the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n which_o be_v more_o evident_o false_a than_o sure_o this_o tribunal_n and_o theatre_n be_v build_v for_o the_o poet_n bays_n to_o sing_v his_o verse_n on_o and_o may_v be_v call_v instead_o of_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o areopagus_n the_o thymelaea_n or_o proscenium_n etc._n etc._n and_o instead_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o senator_n who_o sit_v to_o give_v mature_a judgement_n in_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n those_o stone-benche_n be_v make_v only_o to_o serve_v a_o chorus_n of_o fiddler_n so_o ridiculous_o have_v time_n and_o ●ill_o fortune_n mask_v and_o deform_v the_o grandeur_n of_o ancient_a time_n and_o place_n descend_v hence_o northward_o you_o pass_v over_o a_o little_a valley_n and_o the_o turkish_a buryingplace_n then_o mount_v again_o and_o leave_v the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n you_o get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a steep_n though_o hill_n or_o rather_o a_o ridge_n of_o little_a hill_n descend_v from_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v on_o the_o top_n i_o remember_v one_o thing_n which_o my_o companion_n i_o find_v take_v not_o any_o notice_n of_o it_o be_v a_o fountain_n accommodate_v according_a to_o the_o turkish_a mode_n with_o one_o or_o two_o cock_n of_o water_n i_o have_v consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o do_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o spring_n for_o i_o remember_v when_o i_o go_v first_o up_o to_o the_o castle_n i_o will_v have_v taste_v of_o it_o but_o the_o consul_n tell_v i_o the_o water_n be_v not_o very_o good_a to_o drink_v but_o be_v use_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o other_o ordinary_a occasion_n in_o the_o castle_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o aqueduct_n to_o bring_v water_n so_o high_a the_o turk_n seldom_o or_o never_o use_v so_o much_o as_o leaden_a pipe_n or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v not_o bestow_v so_o much_o cost_v to_o procure_v themselves_o bad_a water_n when_o they_o may_v have_v good_a so_o much_o cheap_a from_o mount_n hymettus_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o be_v that_o only_a spring_n in_o the_o town_n that_o pausanias_n speak_v of_o near_o the_o odeum_n say_v there_o be_v many_o well_n in_o the_o town_n but_o only_o one_o spring_n which_o be_v call_v henneacrene_n because_o the_o water_n issue_v out_o by_o nine_o several_a spout_n and_o be_v thus_o adorn_v by_o the_o tyrant_n pisistratus_n this_o in_o another_o place_n he_o mention_n only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o spring_n come_v down_o from_o the_o acropolis-ward_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o pan_n near_o the_o propylaea_n or_o outward_a gate_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o mention_n it_o a_o three_o time_n to_o this_o purpose_n go_v to_o the_o castle_n say_v he_o by_o the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o calus_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v see_v for_o the_o many_o statue_n and_o picture_n of_o he_o and_o his_o child_n in_o which_o be_v a_o fountain_n near_o which_o they_o say_v halirrhothius_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n lay_v with_o alcippa_n the_o daughter_n of_o mars_n and_o be_v therefore_o slay_v by_o he_o which_o murder_n give_v occasion_n for_o the_o first_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v on_o capital_a crime_n all_o these_o place_n evident_o mark_v out_o the_o fountain_n we_o speak_v of_o again_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o pan_n and_o apollo_n by_o way_n of_o connexion_n he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o his_o translator_n turn_v not_o well_o quae_fw-la verò_fw-la vrbis_fw-la regius_fw-la areopagus_n dicitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o so_o he_o seem_v to_o break_v the_o thread_n of_o pausanias_n his_o description_n sylburgius_n therefore_o correct_v he_o well_o translate_n it_o thus_o secundum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la vrbis_fw-la pars_fw-la quae_fw-la areopagus_n dicitur_fw-la about_o by_o or_o near_o which_o place_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o areopagus_n make_v this_o good_a conjecture_n perhaps_o say_v he_o from_o the_o nearness_n of_o it_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o mars_n for_o from_o this_o fountain_n as_o i_o say_v run_v the_o ridge_n of_o a_o hill_n from_o the_o castle_n north-westward_n and_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v call_v mars_n his_o hill_n on_o which_o that_o region_n of_o the_o city_n be_v build_v that_o bear_v mars_n his_o name_n be_v call_v areiospagus_n or_o the_o village_n of_o mars_n pausanias_n further_a add_v that_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v two_o senate_n or_o council_n the_o one_o be_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o five_o hundred_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o common_a and_o ordinary_a matter_n the_o other_o be_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o areopagite_n only_o where_o they_o judge_v of_o capital_a crime_n
have_v give_v his_o account_n let_v he_o be_v stop_v or_o if_o he_o sail_v away_o let_v his_o merchandise_n be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o hoist_v sail_n let_v they_o write_v to_o his_o country_n or_o to_o i_o under_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o of_o these_o proceed_n even_o to_o fifty_o measure_n the_o senate_n alone_o shall_v judge_v but_o if_o above_o that_o the_o senate_n shall_v judge_v together_o with_o the_o commons_o if_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n shall_v allege_v it_o necessary_a the_o praetor_n shall_v convocate_v the_o senate_n the_o next_o day_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n shall_v exceed_v fifty_o amphora_n let_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o congregation_n and_o half_o give_v to_o the_o discoverer_n but_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v yet_o appeal_v to_o i_o or_o my_o proconsul_n let_v the_o commons_o choose_v syndicts_n that_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v against_o evil_a doer_n may_v be_v execute_v without_o reproof_n ......._o some_o line_n more_o yet_o remain_v which_o be_v less_o preserve_v some_o from_o this_o edict_n of_o hadrian_n have_v think_v this_o place_n to_o be_v the_o prytaneum_n where_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n be_v keep_v but_o they_o have_v not_o consult_v the_o inscription_n on_o the_o architrave_n i_o before_o mention_v which_o show_v it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o herodes_n atticus_n and_o his_o son_n eucles_n the_o prytaneum_n doubtless_o be_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o but_o up_o high_a towards_o the_o castle_n and_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v that_o this_o stone_n be_v once_o deposit_v there_o for_o though_o it_o be_v great_a yet_o be_v not_o too_o big_a to_o have_v be_v bring_v thither_o but_o where_o real_o the_o prytaneum_n be_v be_v not_o yet_o discover_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v it_o be_v between_o the_o second_o wall_n and_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o castle_n for_o pausanias_n still_o speak_v of_o descend_v from_o it_o to_o the_o way_n call_v tripoda_n from_o its_o be_v adorn_v with_o trivet_n dedicate_v to_o apollo_n and_o also_o of_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n towards_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o theseus_n who_o both_o enlarge_v the_o city_n by_o the_o second_o wall_n and_o institute_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o prytanes_n without_o doubt_n appoint_v the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o city_n but_o now_o i_o be_o get_v into_o pausanias_n his_o road_n i_o be_v best_a follow_v he_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n he_o pass_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympian_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n hadrianus_n olympius_n jupiter_n olympius_n of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v a_o little_a already_o when_o i_o describe_v hadrian_n pillar_n but_o i_o determine_v not_o where_o it_o be_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o augustus_n therefore_o cross_v the_o city_n northwards_o until_o you_o come_v into_o the_o large_a street_n of_o the_o town_n which_o from_o the_o gate_n eleusinia_n pass_v clear_a through_o the_o city_n although_o not_o in_o a_o very_a straight_a line_n you_o will_v come_v to_o the_o front_n of_o a_o building_n over_o the_o street_n in_o a_o entrance_n fashion_v like_o a_o temple_n it_o have_v without_o doubt_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a building_n in_o athens_n both_o for_o the_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n templum_fw-la jovis_fw-la olympici_fw-la lib._n v._n the_o entrance_n have_v be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o front_n which_o regard_v the_o west_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o remain_v of_o it_o for_o on_o the_o north-side_n it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o order_n adorn_v with_o corinthian_a pillar_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o base_n and_o a_o proportionable_a freeze_v above_o the_o chapiters_n which_o be_v eighteen_o in_o number_n beside_o two_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o vestibulum_fw-la or_o entrance_n to_o this_o be_v join_v a_o wall_n in_o a_o right_a angle_n which_o by_o pace_v we_o find_v to_o be_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o pace_n long_o which_o be_v a_o stadium_n and_o about_o as_o much_o again_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o corner_n to_o the_o vestibulum_fw-la or_o porch_n on_o the_o west_n side_n but_o it_o be_v not_o adorn_v like_o it_o nor_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o that_o i_o can_v perceive_v so_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o westside_n be_v the_o principal_a front_n and_o that_o the_o porch_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o side_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v as_o long_o again_o as_o what_o now_o remain_v and_o equal_a to_o the_o north-side_n and_o so_o make_v a_o perfect_a square_n of_o four_o stadia_fw-la that_o be_v five_o hundred_o pace_n about_o without_o double_v the_o length_n or_o make_v outwork_n to_o it_o as_o my_o comrade_n have_v imagine_v and_o this_o be_v the_o circumference_n pausanias_n give_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n beside_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o town_n from_o the_o prytaneum_n as_o pausanias_n clear_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v which_o lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o castle_n as_o thucydides_n place_v it_o this_o circumference_n be_v not_o mere_o the_o temple_n as_o my_o comrade_n seem_v to_o intimate_v by_o double_v the_o length_n to_o make_v it_o in_o proportion_n like_o that_o of_o minerva_n for_o thus_o it_o will_v be_v a_o monstrous_a building_n and_o can_v no_o way_n be_v accommodate_v to_o one_o side_n which_o be_v a_o stadium_n long_o for_o suppose_v the_o front_n which_o be_v the_o narrow_a side_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n to_o which_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o be_v one_o stadium_n broad_a the_o flank_n to_o it_o must_v be_v two_o stadiums_n which_o with_o the_o parallel_n to_o the_o front_n make_v six_o stadiums_n about_n suppose_v the_o front-end_n to_o be_v half_o a_o stadium_n apiece_o than_o the_o two_o side_n will_v be_v two_o stadiums_n against_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o one_o side_n be_v a_o stadium_n and_o the_o whole_a will_v be_v five_o stadiums_n and_o this_o porch_n remain_v will_v be_v in_o the_o corner_n beside_o what_o possibility_n be_v there_o of_o make_v a_o roof_n to_o a_o building_n of_o threescore_o and_o two_o geometrical_a pace_n and_o one_o half_a that_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o foot_n and_o one_o half_a broad_a so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o building_n be_v exact_o four_o square_a and_o that_o each_o side_n contain_v a_o stadium_n which_o make_v four_a stadia_fw-la as_o the_o remain_a side_n do_v nor_o yet_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o this_o wall_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o temple_n itself_o but_o only_o the_o peribolus_n or_o court_n that_o surround_v the_o temple_n and_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o pausanias_n also_o if_o we_o follow_v himself_o and_o not_o his_o interpreter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n before_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o to_o hieron_n or_o sacred_a place_n of_o jupiter_n olympian_n hadrian_n found_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o image_n very_o worthy_a to_o be_v see_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o hieron_n and_o naon_n let_v better_a antiquary_n judge_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o pausanias_n here_o put_v it_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o that_o which_o hadrian_n build_v of_o late_a time_n comparative_o speak_v and_o that_o very_o ancient_a hieron_n which_o they_o general_o suppose_v deucalicon_n build_v present_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o be_v situate_a somewhere_o within_o beyond_o the_o building_n or_o enlargement_n which_o hadrianus_n add_v what_o pausanias_n say_v be_v this_o at_o the_o entrance_n before_o you_o enter_v the_o hieron_n or_o sacred_a place_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n that_o be_v build_v of_o old_a hadrian_n the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o his_o time_n build_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d put_v a_o image_n of_o jupiter_n therein_o very_o worthy_a to_o be_v see_v not_o for_o bigness_n and_o greatness_n for_o colossian_a statue_n be_v only_o at_o rhodes_n and_o rome_n the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v see_v in_o other_o statue_n there_o be_v statue_n also_o both_o of_o ivory_n and_o gold_n excellent_o well_o make_v for_o their_o bigness_n especial_o two_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n himself_o the_o one_o of_o thassian_n the_o other_o of_o egyptian_a marble_n but_o those_o be_v brazen_a statue_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o pillar_n which_o the_o athenian_n call_v the_o colony-city_n because_o many_o of_o they_o be_v send_v from_o such_o place_n as_o be_v colony_n either_o of_o rome_n or_o athens_n the_o whole_a court_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v four_o stadia_fw-la about_o and_o full_a of_o such_o statue_n each_o city_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o alliance_n have_v send_v one_o and_o place_v it_o there_o to_o
call_v the_o place_n about_o it_o palaeo-chori_a that_o be_v old-towm_a have_v pass_v through_o the_o olive-yard_n about_o a_o mile_n further_o we_o leave_v a_o old_a tower_n a_o little_a way_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n my_o companion_n step_v to_o it_o and_o find_v several_a inscription_n upon_o sepulchral_v pillar_n he_o copy_v they_o and_o so_o we_o come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plain_a to_o the_o seashore_n where_o mount_n corydalis_fw-la run_v with_o its_o western_a point_n a_o little_a into_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o promontory_n amphialia_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n from_o athens_n between_o this_o promontory_n and_o salamina_n be_v a_o straight_a which_o be_v not_o a_o mile_n over_o in_o the_o narrow_a part_n where_o we_o pass_v it_o over_o by_o a_o ferry_n attend_v there_o for_o passenger_n salamis_n be_v now_o call_v colouri_n and_o as_o our_o consul_n esteem_v it_o be_v about_o fifty_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v a_o harbour_n on_o the_o westside_n eight_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o large_a space_n it_o be_v of_o a_o ovael_n figure_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o its_o bay_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o present_a name_n of_o the_o island_n viz._n colouri_n this_o town_n at_o present_a consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o poor_a cottage_n and_o perhaps_o of_o four_o hundred_o person_n there_o be_v two_o other_o village_n in_o the_o island_n the_o one_o situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o harbour_n about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n off_o and_o in_o sight_n of_o colouri_n and_o be_v call_v metropis_n the_o other_o call_v ambelachi_n be_v situate_v near_o the_o straight_a towards_o athens_n they_o consist_v of_o about_o thirty_o house_n apiece_o the_o ancient_a city_n salamis_n be_v by_o this_o last_o remove_v a_o little_a more_o to_o the_o seaside_n where_o it_o have_v a_o little_a harbour_n in_o which_o at_o this_o day_n 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to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o trojan_a war._n this_o island_n in_o aftertime_n be_v much_o contend_v for_o between_o the_o athenian_n and_o megarian_o but_o to_o who_o soever_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v the_o megarian_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o acquiesce_v quiesce_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o their_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n the_o athenian_n we_o see_v and_o copy_v several_a other_o inscription_n and_o a_o little_a basso-relievo_a i_o find_v mason_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o old_a church_n which_o i_o prevail_v with_o the_o pappa_n to_o remove_v and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o i_o describe_v at_o athens_n salamis_n have_v many_o high_a rock_n and_o cliff_n but_o withal_o several_a fruitful_a valley_n run_v between_o they_o which_o bear_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n of_o the_o pinetree_n on_o the_o hill_n they_o make_v good_a store_n of_o pitch_n and_o of_o the_o lentiscus_fw-la wood_n grow_v there_o in_o good_a plenty_n they_o make_v soap-ash_n so_o that_o with_o these_o commodity_n and_o their_o fish_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v shift_v to_o get_v a_o poor_a live_n athens_n be_v their_o market_n for_o all_o above_o the_o village_n colouri_n colouri_n plant_n at_o salamis_n or_o colouri_n be_v a_o high_a cragged_a rock_n upon_o which_o among_o other_o plant_n i_o gather_v a_o kind_n of_o medica_fw-la which_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v beset_v with_o leave_n grow_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_v something_o like_o kidney-vetche_n every_o stalk_v be_v set_v with_o they_o three_z four_o five_o and_o sometime_o six_o upon_o a_o stalk_v cover_v with_o a_o silver_n hoariness_n the_o flower_n follow_v in_o little_a tuft_n of_o five_o or_o fix_v golden-coloured_a blossom_n these_o be_v succeed_v by_o crooked_a flat_a cod_n like_o a_o half-moon_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o gerard_n trifolium_fw-la lunatâ_fw-la siliquâ_fw-la pag._n 1217._o it_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o his_o description_n but_o not_o with_o his_o figure_n for_o the_o leave_n of_o this_o be_v not_o snip_v at_o the_o edge_n as_o he_o mounseur_fw-fr merchant_n call_v it_o auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la camerarii_fw-la there_o be_v another_o somewhat_o like_a to_o this_o but_o the_o leave_n of_o it_o be_v short_a and_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o the_o ●●●wers_n grow_v five_o or_o six_o together_o close_a to_o a_o creep_a stalk_v each_o follow_v with_o a_o large_a husk_n swell_v like_o a_o bladder_n of_o a_o shine_a silver-colour_n which_o when_o the_o blossom_n be_v past_a swell_v big_a but_o what_o cod_n it_o make_v i_o see_v not_o i_o gather_v there_o also_o in_o the_o field_n a_o little_a kind_n of_o iris_n or_o flag_n bear_v a_o pretty_a white_a flower_n about_o a_o handful_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o leave_v no_o broad_a nor_o long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a grass_n about_o salamis_n we_o observe_v several_a other_o little_a island_n lipsocatalia_n lipsocatalia_n as_o between_o the_o straight_a and_o porto-lione_a a_o desert_a one_o call_v now_o lipsocatalia_n but_o by_o strâbo_n psytalia_fw-la beyond_o the_o straight_a towards_o eleusis_n be_v two_o other_o little_a rock_n or_o island_n close_o together_o the_o one_o call_v megala_n kira_n and_o the_o other_o micra_fw-la kira_n on_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v call_v ancient_o also_o kera_n that_o xerxes_n build_v a_o silver_n throne_n to_o sit_v and_o see_v the_o battle_n fight_v between_o his_o and_o the_o grecian_a fleet_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o greek_n handle_v his_o great_a and_o numerous_a navy_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o hardly_o escape_v himself_o in_o a_o small_a boat_n we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n by_o view_v they_o from_o the_o attic_a shore_n but_o our_o good_a friend_n the_o consul_n who_o have_v often_o visit_v they_o give_v we_o also_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o and_o our_o own_o observation_n we_o be_v enable_v to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o it_o than_o any_o have_v be_v yet_o publish_v which_o i_o think_v very_o proper_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n because_o the_o whole_a saronick_a gulf_n be_v so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o ancient_a history_n this_o gulf_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n now_o call_v capo_n colonni_n on_o the_o attic_a shore_n and_o schillaeum_n now_o capo_n skillo_n on_o the_o morean_n of_o peloponnesian_n shore_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v about_o two_o or_o three_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o by_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v as_o well_o upon_o mount_n hymettus_n as_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n and_o by_o the_o same_o proportion_n from_o the_o entrance_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n to_o the_o isthmus_n be_v about_o fifty_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v many_o little_a island_n in_o this_o gulf_n but_o the_o principal_n be_v aegina_n colouri_n and_o porus_n and_o these_o only_o be_v inhabit_v they_o have_v in_o time_n past_o a_o veivode_n and_o caddi_n common_a to_o they_o all_o but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o captain_n bassa_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a seven_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o dollar_n for_o all_o their_o duty_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o may_v grow_v rich_a again_o do_v not_o the_o corsair_n haunt_v they_o so_o much_o for_o they_o have_v ground_n enough_o to_o cultivate_v for_o so_o few_o inhabitant_n aegina_n be_v now_o the_o chief_a island_n aegina_n aegina_n and_o give_v name_n at_o present_a to_o the_o whole_a gulf_n as_o the_o river_n saron_n do_v in_o time_n past_a it_o continue_v its_o ancient_a name_n still_o among_o the_o greek_n although_o our_o seaman_n corrupt_o tcall_v it_o
thus_o in_o about_o four_o hour_n time_n from_o athens_n we_o arrive_v at_o eleusis_n eleusis_n eleusis_n now_o call_v lepsina_n or_o lephsina_n eleusis_n be_v heretofore_o a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o in_o those_o early_a time_n vie_v with_o the_o athenian_n for_o empire_n until_o it_o be_v reduce_v by_o theseus_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o athens_n it_o be_v one_o of_o their_o principal_a town_n but_o be_v now_o crush_v down_o under_o their_o hard_a fortune_n have_v be_v so_o ill_o treat_v by_o the_o christian_a pirate_n more_o inhuman_a than_o the_o very_a turk_n that_o all_o its_o inhabitant_n have_v leave_v it_o there_o be_v now_o nothing_o remain_v but_o ruin_n the_o place_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o long_a hill_n stretch_v out_o near_o to_o the_o sea_n southeast_n and_o north-west_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gerata_n the_o whole_a hill_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o but_o chief_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o come_v unto_o ceres_n temple_n of_o ceres_n be_v the_o stately_a temple_n of_o ceres_n now_o lay_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n i_o can_v say_v not_o have_v one_o stone_n upon_o another_o for_o it_o lie_v all_o in_o a_o confuse_a heap_n together_o the_o beautiful_a pillar_n bury_v in_o the_o rubbish_n of_o its_o deject_a roof_n and_o wall_n and_o its_o goodly_a carve_v and_o polish_a cornish_n use_v with_o no_o more_o respect_n than_o the_o worst_a stone_n of_o the_o pavement_n it_o lie_v in_o such_o a_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o judge_v of_o its_o ancient_a form_n only_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v build_v of_o most_o beautiful_a white_a marble_n and_o no_o less_o admirable_a work_n some_o chapter_n we_o see_v of_o the_o jonick_a order_n be_v three_o foot_n nine_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a diameter_n which_o belong_v to_o pillar_n of_o two_o foot_n and_o eleven_o inch_n diameter_n i_o take_v the_o dimension_n of_o a_o very_a beautiful_a cornerstone_n likewise_o be_v six_o foot_n five_o inch_n square_a two_o foot_n one_o inch_n and_o a_o quarter_n thick_a we_o observe_v many_o other_o large_a stone_n among_o they_o carve_v with_o wheat-ear_n and_o bundle_n of_o poppy_n bind_v together_o be_v the_o character_n of_o ceres_n simulacri_fw-la cereris_fw-la eleusiniae_n fragmentu_fw-la lib_fw-la vi_o lib._n vi_o basis_n simusacri_fw-la cereris_fw-la eleusinioe_v p._n 429_o αρξαντος_n την_fw-gr επω_fw-gr ....._o τιβ._n κλ._n σωσπιδος_n δα_n ....._o τιβ._n κλ._n λυσιλλου_n δα_n ......_o τιβ._n κλ._n λεωνιδου_n δαδουχου_n συνκλητικων_fw-gr ανεθ_n ......_o εννεα_n και_n δεκατο_n ....._o δια_n βιου_n διπλω_fw-gr τω_fw-gr π_n ...._o λογιστην_fw-gr κατα_n πε_n ....._o επιδαυριοις_n χαιρω_fw-gr κορωνευϲι_n θηβα_n ......_o της_n τε_n αλλης_n αρετηϲ_n here_o we_o find_v other_o inscription_n also_o some_o upon_o stone_n above_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o old_a church_n other_o we_o find_v almost_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o dig_v they_o out_o for_o we_o carry_v a_o mattock_n and_o a_o spade_n usual_o from_o athens_n with_o we_o some_o be_v dedication_n to_o the_o goddess_n ceres_n and_o proserpina_n some_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o marcus_n aurelius_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v omit_v only_o i_o shall_v add_v this_o belong_v to_o the_o deity_n of_o this_o as_o pertinent_a to_o the_o illustration_n of_o it_o δημητρι_n και_n κορηι_n η_n ιερα_n γερουσια_n μ._fw-mi αυρηλιον_fw-gr λιθοφορον_fw-gr προσδεκτον_fw-gr πιστοκρατου_n κεφαληθεν_fw-gr πρεσβευσαντα_n προικα_n τιμηθεντα_n δε_n υπο_n θεου_n κομμοδου_n τη_n ρωμαιων_fw-gr πολειτεια_n αρξαντα_n του_n κηρυκων_fw-gr γενους_n αρξαν_fw-gr τα_n της_n ιερας_n γερουσιας_n ευσεβειας_n ενεκα_n αττικος_n ευδοξον_fw-gr σφηττιος_n εποιησεν_fw-gr while_o my_o companion_n and_o i_o be_v thus_o busy_v our_o curiosity_n be_v surprise_v on_o a_o sudden_a with_o the_o noise_n of_o two_o gun_n go_v off_o i_o 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just_a by_o they_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v our_o guide_n take_v my_o fowling-piece_n and_o mouratis_o a_o short_a carbine_n with_o a_o large_a boar_n charge_v with_o four_o bullet_n and_o shoot_v at_o she_o but_o the_o carbine_n have_v be_v charge_v some_o day_n before_o and_o perhaps_o with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o powder_n than_o be_v fit_a in_o the_o discharge_n the_o piece_n recoil_v so_o that_o it_o fell_v he_o down_o backward_o and_o strike_v all_o the_o breath_n out_o of_o his_o body_n when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n before_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o he_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o then_o he_o can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o he_o have_v break_v some_o of_o his_o rib_n but_o jani_fw-la who_o have_v in_o vain_a run_v after_o the_o hare_n return_v give_v we_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o accident_n and_o make_v we_o content_a that_o the_o poor_a hare_n have_v escape_v we_o as_o well_o as_o we_o the_o danger_n we_o fear_v it_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o athenian_n come_v that_o way_n from_o corinth_n hear_v the_o gun_n go_v off_o and_o see_v three_o or_o four_o man_n of_o we_o traverse_v those_o ruin_n be_v fright_v as_o much_o as_o we_o and_o conclude_v we_o to_o be_v corsair_n lie_v there_o in_o ambush_n to_o rob_v and_o do_v mischief_n run_v away_o as_o hard_o as_o they_o can_v drive_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n not_o far_o off_o where_o have_v stay_v a_o pretty_a while_n and_o beginning_n to_o doubt_v whether_o they_o may_v not_o be_v mistake_v and_o their_o fear_n groundless_a send_v out_o a_o little_a boy_n as_o their_o scout_n to_o discover_v what_o we_o be_v who_o come_v near_o to_o we_o happen_v to_o know_v some_o of_o we_o upon_o which_o he_o return_v and_o show_v his_o company_n their_o mistake_n so_o have_v comfort_v mouratis_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v cause_v he_o to_o drink_v a_o large_a draught_n of_o wine_n after_o dinner_n we_o 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which_o we_o believe_v be_v the_o place_n where_o ceres_n sit_v herself_o down_o when_o she_o arrive_v at_o eleusis_n weary_a with_o the_o fruitless_a search_n after_o her_o daughter_n proserpina_n they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v floridus_fw-la it_o have_v but_o a_o small_a stream_n run_v from_o it_o and_o i_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v before_o it_o come_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o valley_n between_o eleusis_n and_o the_o mountain_n gerata_n which_o valley_n i_o suppose_v be_v that_o ancient_o call_v rharius_fw-la where_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o first_o wheat_n be_v sow_o by_o ceres_n direction_n the_o valley_n be_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n compass_n but_o look_n as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n both_o fruitful_a and_o well_o cultivate_v but_o
the_o plain_a of_o lepsina_n or_o eleusis_n which_o lie_v between_o eleusis_n and_o the_o mountain_n daphne_n be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n long_a westward_n and_o three_o or_o four_o broad_a from_o the_o sea_n northwards_o be_v not_o so_o well_o till_v but_o abound_v with_o those_o oak_n they_o make_v vellania_n of_o but_o northwards_o towards_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o wood_n of_o pine_n at_o this_o fountain_n we_o part_v with_o our_o consul_n and_o soon_o after_o begin_v to_o climb_v up_o the_o mountain_n gerata_n by_o a_o way_n so_o ill_o that_o we_o spend_v in_o go_v up_o and_o come_v down_o from_z before_z two_o a_o clock_n till_o after_o sunset_n this_o mountain_n be_v call_v now_o gerata_n as_o well_o as_o in_o ancient_a time_n kerata_n kerata_fw-la m._n gerata_n kerata_fw-la from_o two_o pike_a rock_n on_o the_o top_n which_o show_v like_o two_o horn_n on_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o tower_n call_v now_o gerata-pyrga_a plant_n plant_n i_o observe_v 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sabina_n with_o the_o title_n of_o new_a ceres_n νεαν_fw-gr δημητρα_n there_o be_v another_o of_o herodes_n atticus_n of_o who_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v in_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o seaside_n at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o little_a square_a building_n at_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v two_o great_a stone_n and_o between_o they_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o building_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v statue_n set_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o mark_n where_o their_o foot_n be_v fasten_v and_o on_o the_o side_n be_v engrave_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o several_a athletic_a game_n they_o be_v victor_n in_o megara_n lib_n vi_o ολυμπια_n εν_fw-gr πειση_n πυθια_n εν_fw-gr δελοις_n β._n νεμεια_n εναρ_n γει_n γ._n ισθμια_n β._n παναθηναια_n εν_fw-gr αθηναις_n β._n ολυμπια_n εν_fw-gr α_n θην_fw-gr αις_n πανελληνια_n εν_fw-gr αθηναις_n ελευσεινια_n εν_fw-gr αθηναις_n γ._n ηρακλεια_n εν_fw-gr θη_n βαις_n τροφωνεια_n εν_fw-gr λεβαδεια_n ελευθερεια_n εν_fw-gr πλατεαις_n την_fw-gr ευζαρτης_n ασπιδα_n πυθια_n εν_fw-gr μει_n λητω_fw-gr πυθια_n εν_fw-gr μαγνη_n ϲια_n κοινα_n αϲιαϲ_n εν_fw-gr φιλαδελφεια_n ακτια_n εν_fw-gr νεικο_n πολει_n β._n πυθια_n εν_fw-gr ϲιδη_n β._n πυθια_n εν_fw-gr περτη_n δ._n πυθια_n εν_fw-gr θεϲϲα_n λονεικη_n αϲκλεπιδεια_n εν_fw-gr επιδαυρω_fw-gr καπητωλια_n εν_fw-gr ρωμη_n αθυιναϲ_n προμαχου_n εν_fw-gr ρωμη_n δ._n ευσεβεια_n εν_fw-gr ποτιο_n λοις_n ϲεβαστα_n εν_fw-gr νεαπολει_n i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o some_o gymnasium_n but_o my_o comrade_n say_v it_o be_v a_o sacellum_fw-la dedicate_v to_o some_o great_a hero_n expert_a in_o those_o game_n who_o name_n although_o not_o write_v thereon_o yet_o may_v perhaps_o be_v engrave_v on_o some_o other_o stone_n on_o the_o architrave_n of_o the_o building_n but_o pausanias_n confirm_v i_o in_o my_o opinion_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o old_a gymnasium_n by_o the_o gate_n nymphadia_n which_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v this_o by_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o discourse_n for_o he_o come_v from_o the_o marketplace_n by_o the_o way_n call_v the_o straightway_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v undoubted_o this_o for_o it_o lie_v as_o straight_o as_o possible_a to_o the_o seaside_n to_o nicaea_n not_o far_o thence_o be_v another_o great_a stone_n twelve_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o inscription_n upon_o it_o in_o honour_n of_o a_o gymnasiarch_n and_o a_o grammarian_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n η_n βȣλη_n και_n ο_n δημος_n ..._o αν_fw-gr καλωνεικου_n ..._o νασιαρχουντα_n τω_fw-gr δφλεκα_n ..._o ν_fw-gr και_n εκατος_n τον_fw-gr ετοϲ_n εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr η_n βουλη_n και_n ο_n δημοϲ_n ..._o καλλενεικον_fw-gr νομιαδα_n γραμματευϲανταϲ_n γυμναϲαρ_n χηϲαντα_n εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr η_n βουλη_n και_n ο_n λημος_n δημητριον_fw-gr πραξιονα_n on_o the_o same_o stone_n be_v another_o inscription_n of_o his_o son_n bearing_z the_o same_o office_n and_o another_o
we_o search_v about_o for_o the_o grotto_n of_o the_o god_n pan_n in_o old_a time_n very_o much_o celebrate_v in_o these_o part_n but_o can_v neither_o find_v it_o nor_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o it_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v have_v be_v our_o near_a way_n to_o negropont_n to_o have_v go_v direct_o on_o but_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o way_n thence_o over_o the_o mountain_n nosea_n for_o that_o come_n along_o from_o the_o mountain_n pentelicus_n it_o end_v here_o towards_o the_o sea_n in_o unpassable_a rock_n and_o precipice_n we_o be_v therefore_o force_v to_o return_v as_o far_o back_o as_o marathon_n to_o recover_v our_o way_n to_o negropont_n marathon_n marathon_n marathon_n be_v now_o but_o a_o pitiful_a ruin_a village_n which_o we_o think_v not_o worth_a alight_v to_o see_v therefore_o leave_v it_o a_o little_a beyond_o it_o we_o begin_v to_o go_v up_o the_o mountain_n nosea_n our_o way_n lie_v along_o the_o river_n i_o before_o speak_v of_o which_o here_o and_o there_o make_v little_a cataract_n or_o fall_v of_o water_n as_o it_o descend_v into_o the_o plain_a what_o ancient_a name_n it_o have_v i_o know_v not_o unless_o charadra_n whence_o the_o town_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o a_o hour_n and_o half_a be_v ride_v from_o marathon_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o ruin_a village_n call_v kalingi_n kalingi_n kalingi_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o about_o as_o far_o more_o on_o the_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n another_o call_v capandritti_n capandritti_n capandritti_n or_o capodritti_n famous_a for_o good_a wine_n one_o of_o these_o i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o the_o town_n oenoa_n of_o which_o the_o proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thence_o we_o proceed_v almost_o to_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o a_o easy_a ascent_n a_o hour_n ride_v further_o whence_o i_o see_v the_o high_a point_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n and_o pentelicus_n southwards_o the_o gulf_n of_o negropont_n or_o euripus_n north_n mount_v casha_n or_o parnes_n westward_n on_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o large_a plain_n bound_v with_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o casha_n and_o its_o own_o high_a cliff_n towards_o the_o plain_a of_o marathon_n be_v a_o great_a portion_n or_o part_n of_o diacria_n abovementioned_a as_o to_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o mountain_n although_o from_o pentelicus_n hither_o i_o hear_v of_o no_o other_o present_a name_n that_o it_o have_v then_o nosea_n or_o nozea_n yet_o i_o guess_v it_o have_v former_o two_o name_n first_o that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o urania_n to_o marathon_n and_o again_o from_o the_o plain_a of_o athens_n towards_o parnes_n to_o have_v be_v call_v brilessus_n and_o that_o thucydides_n teach_v i_o say_v 115._o thucyd._n p._n 115._o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v come_v with_o their_o army_n into_o attica_n by_o the_o plain_n of_o eleusis_n and_o thryassius_n leave_v parnes_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o aegalis_fw-la on_o the_o right_n pitch_v their_o tent_n at_o acharna_n and_o thence_o when_o they_o see_v the_o athenian_n will_v not_o come_v out_o to_o fight_v removing_z their_o camp_n they_o spoil_v some_o of_o their_o town_n between_o parnes_n and_o brilessus_n and_o so_o return_v by_o oropus_n and_o boeotia_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o part_n at_o least_o of_o nozea_n confine_v upon_o parnes_n be_v call_v ancient_o brilessus_n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o mountain_n beyond_o marathon_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o negropont_n it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a yet_o i_o believe_v it_o go_v by_o another_o name_n in_o time_n past_a first_o because_o it_o lay_v not_o so_o near_o the_o lacedaemonian_n way_n to_o oropus_n as_o this_o which_o they_o must_v necessary_o pass_v over_o to_o go_v thither_o and_o then_o it_o seem_v natural_o to_o be_v sever_v at_o marathon_n by_o the_o river_n whence_o it_o rise_v still_o high_o and_o high_o towards_o the_o north_n end_n and_o also_o towards_o the_o south_n make_v two_o distinct_a ridge_n but_o chief_o because_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o place_v the_o mountain_n lycobettus_n but_o here_o and_o that_o with_o some_o probability_n from_o the_o name_n lycabetus_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o wolf_n with_o which_o the_o desert_n and_o rocky_a place_n of_o this_o mountain_n may_v be_v infest_a or_o last_o from_o lycus_n second_o son_n to_o pandion_n king_n of_o athens_n who_o heritage_n leave_v he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o father_n be_v all_o that_o mountainous_a country_n lie_v towards_o the_o island_n of_o euboea_n and_o be_v call_v diacria_n and_o huperdiacria_n and_o therefore_o most_o likely_a the_o mountain_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v in_o his_o country_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n we_o descend_v about_o a_o hour_n and_o more_o along_o a_o torrent_n and_o come_v by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v dark_a to_o a_o town_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v marcopoli_fw-it the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v once_o not_o long_o since_o about_o to_o run_v away_o for_o poverty_n and_o debt_n but_o the_o benignity_n of_o the_o captain_n bassa_n who_o allow_v they_o the_o three_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o ground_n have_v hitherto_o keep_v about_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o family_n of_o they_o together_o to_o inhabit_v there_o by_o some_o fragment_n of_o antiquity_n still_o remain_v this_o place_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n more_o considerable_a than_o now_o it_o seem_v perhaps_o it_o be_v hyttania_n afterward_o call_v tetrapolis_n because_o it_o have_v four_o town_n under_o it_o viz._n marathon_n probalinthus_n tricorithus_n and_o oinea_n for_o so_o i_o understand_v stephanus_n byzantinus_n although_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o particular_a town_n or_o city_n but_o all_o the_o four_o town_n joint_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o common_a name_n tetrapolis_n but_o these_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v read_v far_o enough_o in_o the_o lexicon_n nor_o to_o consider_v what_o stephens_n there_o quote_v out_o of_o androsion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d androsion_n say_v it_o be_v call_v tetrapolis_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o four_o town_n abovenamed_a but_o that_o itself_o be_v call_v in_o time_n before_o hyttania_n the_o next_o day_n we_o part_v early_o and_o descend_v yet_o low_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n of_o euripus_n along_o which_o continue_v our_o way_n two_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n asopus_n which_o we_o have_v former_o pass_v over_o in_o our_o way_n to_o athens_n from_o thebes_n but_o be_v now_o there_o so_o swell_v with_o the_o rain_n that_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n parnes_n that_o we_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o over_o on_o horseback_n therefore_o we_o continue_v our_o way_n along_o the_o bank_n till_o we_o come_v to_o oropo_fw-it oropus_n oropus_n a_o large_a town_n consist_v i_o believe_v of_o two_o hundred_o house_n this_o be_v undoubted_o the_o ancient_a town_n oropus_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o attica_n and_o boeotia_n so_o much_o contest_v for_o between_o the_o athenian_n and_o theban_n it_o be_v situate_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o attic_a side_n of_o the_o river_n 2._o thycydidis_fw-la lib._n 2._o the_o region_n about_o it_o be_v former_o call_v pyrace_n and_o be_v i_o believe_v the_o narrow_a plain_n under_o parnes_n and_o lycobettus_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o asopus_n about_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n further_o be_v noon_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n asopus_n by_o a_o ferry_n to_o a_o village_n call_v scamino_n and_o then_o we_o judge_v ourselves_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o athenian_a territory_n and_o again_o in_o boeotia_n scamino_n be_v a_o town_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o oropus_n scamino_fw-la scamino_fw-la and_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n under_o a_o steep_a hill_n north-east_n of_o it_o whereon_o i_o believe_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v my_o companion_n think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o time_n past_o sycaminon_fw-la as_o i_o guess_v from_o laurenburgius_n but_o i_o know_v not_o their_o reason_n i_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n more_o considerable_a than_o such_o a_o obscure_a village_n if_o such_o a_o one_o there_o ever_o be_v for_o i_o can_v no_o where_n find_v it_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o this_o place_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o large_a city_n the_o greek_n have_v yet_o many_o church_n in_o it_o among_o the_o rest_n hagioi_fw-fr seranda_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o forty_o saint_n panagia_n and_o hagios_n elias_n which_o be_v build_v out_o of_o ancient_a ruin_n among_o which_o we_o observe_v some_o inscription_n by_o
one_o we_o shall_v have_v judge_v this_o place_n to_o have_v be_v oropus_n have_v not_o the_o true_a oropus_n so_o well_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a name_n i_o take_v the_o hill_n by_o it_o to_o be_v that_o call_v cerycius_n mons_fw-la in_o more_o ancient_a time_n and_o the_o town_n to_o have_v be_v tanagra_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o and_o describe_v last_o on_o the_o river_n asopus_n by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v call_v first_o paemandria_n after_o that_o graea_n and_o tanagraea_n as_o pausanias_n but_o now_o scamino_n thence_o it_o be_v about_o three_o hour_n ride_v to_o negropont_n in_o the_o way_n to_o which_o we_o pass_v by_o a_o village_n call_v dramish_v dramish_v dramish_v inhabit_v only_o by_o fisherman_n and_o within_o three_o or_o sour_a mile_n of_o negropont_n a_o port_n call_v yet_o megalo_n bathy_n bathy_n megalo_n bathy_n or_o vathi_o of_o which_o strabo_n take_v notice_n by_o the_o same_o name_n signify_v portus_n profundus_fw-la near_o this_o there_o be_v another_o small_a bay_n call_v micro_n bathy_n bathy_n micro_n bathy_n and_o last_o there_o be_v a_o large_a bay_n which_o have_v two_o narrow_a entrance_n one_o on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o city_n make_v the_o famous_a straight_a of_o the_o euripus_n this_o bay_n have_v good_a moorage_n all_o over_o and_o be_v the_o famous_a port_n aulis_n in_o time_n past_a where_o all_o the_o grecian_a fleet_n assemble_v to_o go_v against_o the_o trojan_n but_o of_o the_o town_n aulis_n we_o observe_v no_o remainder_n although_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a near_a chalcis_n now_o call_v negropont_n by_o the_o franc_n where_o we_o arrive_v in_o very_o good_a time_n and_o go_v and_o lodge_v at_o the_o house_n of_o one_o gioseppe_n rosso_n former_o a_o slave_n of_o malta_n but_o now_o bear_v the_o character_n of_o french_a consul_n there_o negropont_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n egripos_n euripus_n negropont_n egripos_n euripus_n as_o well_o the_o city_n as_o the_o island_n which_o be_v very_o probable_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o word_n euripus_n which_o the_o greek_n will_v pronounce_v euripos_n make_v the_o five_o after_o another_o vowel_n sound_v as_o the_o latin_n and_o we_o do_v the_o five_o consonant_a and_o sometime_o like_o a_o f_o or_o ph._n but_o the_o barbarous_a name_n by_o which_o the_o italian_n and_o we_o from_o they_o call_v it_o have_v no_o foundation_n for_o it_o but_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o language_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o black_a bridge_n over_o the_o euripus_n for_o they_o to_o call_v it_o negropont_n from_o it_o perhaps_o they_o may_v hear_v the_o greek_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o be_v tun_n egripon_n or_o short_a ston_n egripon_n from_o which_o sound_n they_o may_v accommodate_v negripon_n or_o negroponte_n or_o the_o like_a to_o their_o own_o language_n as_o be_v ordinary_a for_o both_o franc_n and_o turk_n to_o do_v of_o the_o greek_a name_n as_o i_o have_v often_o note_v the_o city_n egripus_n then_o be_v upon_o or_o hard_o by_o the_o place_n where_o chalcis_n stand_v former_o that_o be_v on_o a_o peninsula_n of_o the_o island_n ancient_o call_v euboea_n and_o be_v there_o separate_v from_o boeotia_n by_o a_o narrow_a straight_o which_o be_v pass_v over_o first_o by_o a_o small_a stone-bridge_n of_o four_o or_o five_o arch_n to_o a_o little_a tower_n build_v by_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o town_n be_v a_o drawbridge_n no_o large_a than_o to_o let_v a_o galley_n pass_v through_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n be_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n about_o but_o there_o be_v more_o building_n and_o people_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o christian_n beyond_o than_o in_o the_o city_n where_o only_a turk_n and_o jew_n inhabit_v the_o turk_n have_v two_o mosque_n within_o and_o two_o without_o where_o the_o christian_n have_v also_o their_o church_n the_o city_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o suburb_n by_o a_o deep_a ditch_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o may_v amount_v probable_o to_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o people_n there_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o family_n of_o the_o franc_n among_o they_o and_o a_o seminary_n of_o jesuit_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v there_o only_o to_o teach_v their_o child_n but_o withal_o to_o do_v as_o much_o service_n to_o the_o romanist_n as_o they_o can_v this_o be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o captain_n bassa_n or_o general_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n who_o be_v governor_n both_o of_o this_o city_n and_o island_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o greece_n have_v a_o keiah_n or_o deputy_n under_o he_o a_o fleet_n of_o galley_n still_o lie_v here_o to_o be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o go_v out_o against_o the_o pirate_n and_o those_o of_o malta_n his_o palace_n be_v without_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o shore_n north-east_n off_o the_o bridge_n fortify_v only_o by_o the_o galley_n fasten_v to_o the_o shore_n above_o it_o his_o brother_n achmet_n bassa_n live_v in_o the_o town_n at_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o proveditore_n of_o the_o venetian_n before_o this_o island_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o this_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o shore_n on_o the_o eastern-side_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o therein_o we_o be_v show_v some_o vault_n with_o secret_a passage_n to_o go_v out_o with_o boat_n to_o the_o euripus_n where_o the_o proveditore_n of_o that_o unhappy_a time_n of_o the_o family_n erizzo_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v but_o be_v discover_v by_o spy_n take_v and_o most_o barbarous_o put_v to_o death_n by_o that_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o enemy_n to_o christendom_n his_o fair_a daughter_n signora_n anna_n though_o she_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o her_o father_n unhappy_a fate_n yet_o thereby_o purchase_v to_o herself_o such_o glory_n as_o be_v worth_a many_o time_n the_o die_a for_o for_o she_o be_v court_v to_o his_o bed_n by_o the_o offer_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o lure_n of_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n to_o tread_v on_o to_o be_v make_v shine_n with_o all_o the_o glitter_a jewel_n of_o the_o east_n scorn_v and_o contemn_v they_o choose_v rather_o the_o bloody_a poniard_n than_o all_o that_o dazzle_a grandeur_n with_o the_o impious_a and_o foul_a embrace_n of_o that_o incarnate_a devil_n her_o father_n murderer_n insomuch_o that_o mahomet_n be_v enrage_v to_o see_v his_o lust_n his_o glory_n and_o his_o power_n so_o mighty_o oppose_v and_o defeat_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o tender_a and_o weak_a virgin_n draw_v out_o his_o scimitar_n and_o in_o his_o fury_n hew_v she_o all_o to_o piece_n her_o memory_n be_v sacred_a among_o the_o venetian_n and_o high_o deserve_v to_o be_v enroll_v among_o glorious_a martyr_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o palace_n we_o find_v a_o inscription_n bear_v date_n mcclxxiii_o which_o speak_v of_o a_o work_n then_o begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 409._o year_n ago_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o st_n mark_n the_o evangelist_n by_o the_o illustrious_a nicolas_n miliani_fw-la baiul_fw-la of_o negropont_n and_o his_o counsellor_n michael_n of_o andros_n and_o peter_n navaiarius_n my_o comrade_n think_v this_o be_v some_o chapel_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v this_o palace_n itself_o †_o anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la dni_fw-la nri_fw-fr ihv_fw-la xpi_fw-la mille_fw-la cclxxiii_o mes_n maio_n hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la fec_n inchoari_fw-la nobil_n vir_fw-la dnus_n nicolaus_n mlliani_n baiul_n nigropontis_n et_fw-fr eius_n consi_fw-la lariidni_fw-la mahel_n de_fw-fr andro_n et_fw-fr petrusnavai_fw-fr ario_n in_o honore_n dei_fw-la et_fw-la beati_fw-la marci_n evag_n by_o the_o water_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o old_a castle_n where_o we_o be_v show_v among_o other_o great_a gun_n several_a mortar-piece_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a boar_n as_o be_v capable_a to_o fling_v stone_n of_o two_o foot_n and_o three_o inch_n diameter_n egripo_n be_v a_o place_n very_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n at_o very_o low_a rate_n mutton_n be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o penny_n a_o pound_n kid_n and_o goat_n flesh_n not_o above_o a_o halfpenny_n fish_n will_v not_o sell_v for_o more_o than_o a_o farthing_n the_o pound_n wine_n be_v about_o two_o penny_n the_o crondriry_n that_o be_v about_o our_o wine-gallon_n here_o also_o they_o make_v sweetmeal_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n quince_n pear_n plum_n nut_n wallnut_n and_o almond_n for_o sugar_n they_o use_v wine_n boil_v to_o a_o syrup_n and_o make_v they_o grateful_a enough_o to_o the_o taste_n yet_o i_o believe_v they_o will_v hardly_o please_v some_o of_o our_o nice_a lady_n unless_o perhaps_o because_o they_o be_v far_o fetch_v we_o shall_v be_v extreme_o to_o blame_v euripus_n of_o the_o
passage_n yet_o somewhat_o low_o we_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n hear_v unto_o which_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n we_o observe_v a_o curious_a fountain_n run_v down_o thence_o into_o the_o theban_a lake_n this_o town_n may_v be_v the_o ancient_a hyla_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o lake_n hyla_n hyla_n here_o also_o i_o find_v some_o fragment_n of_o inscription_n but_o such_o as_o give_v i_o no_o hint_n of_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o it_o descend_v yet_o lower_v down_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o lake_n leave_v the_o way_n to_o thebes_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o turn_v under_o the_o mountain_n cocino_n which_o we_o keep_v at_o our_o right_n we_o come_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v hungaro_n just_a by_o the_o old_a passage_n of_o cephisus_n hungaro_n hungaro_n into_o the_o hylica_n palus_fw-la according_a to_o strabo_n when_o i_o have_v make_v all_o my_o observation_n of_o it_o according_a to_o what_o i_o have_v before_o say_v by_o a_o very_a ill_a way_n southwards_o we_o mount_v up_o the_o hill_n now_o call_v mazaraci_fw-la mazaraci_fw-la mazaraci_fw-la from_o a_o monastery_n that_o be_v on_o it_o of_o like_a name_n this_o be_v that_o hill_n or_o mountain_n which_o strabo_n describe_v by_o the_o name_n phoenicius_n and_o pausanias_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sphingis_fw-la mons_fw-la on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v a_o good_a large_a plain_n which_o lie_v desert_a rather_o as_o i_o judge_v for_o want_v of_o cultivation_n than_o of_o fertility_n thence_o after_o dinner_n and_o a_o hour_n further_o ride_v we_o descend_v by_o the_o covent_n mazaraci_fw-la into_o the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n leave_v a_o ruin_a village_n about_o a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o mazaraci_fw-la we_o may_v soon_o have_v cross_v over_o this_o end_n of_o the_o plain_a it_o be_v narrow_a have_v not_o the_o water_n after_o the_o rain_n settle_v there_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n so_o false_a and_o rot_a that_o we_o fear_v almost_o every_o step_n to_o be_v swallow_v up_o both_o horse_n and_o man_n together_o to_o prevent_v which_o we_o go_v afoot_o ourselves_o but_o have_v by_o god_n help_n escape_v that_o danger_n and_o cross_v the_o way_n from_o thebes_n to_o livadia_n we_o ascend_v again_o another_o hill_n bound_v the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n from_o the_o plain_a of_o rimocastri_fw-la southwards_o and_o come_v to_o rimocastri_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o a_o hour_n before_o night_n i_o make_v a_o stop_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n rimocastri_fw-la rimocastri_fw-la and_o surveigh_v the_o country_n about_o i_o for_o thence_o i_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o boeotia_n that_o i_o have_v not_o before_o see_v especial_o the_o plain_a of_o rimocastri_fw-la but_o those_o part_n i_o leave_v behind_o i_o observe_v to_o lie_v thus_o the_o mountain_n by_o thalanda_n north_n north-west_n the_o passage_n between_o the_o mountain_n from_o cocino_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o ptoo_n north-east_n by_o north._n a_o mountain_n towards_o egripo_n i_o think_v typovouni_a east-north-east_n chasha_n or_o parnes_n east-south-east_n elatea_n or_o cithaeron_n begin_v southeast_n and_o descend_v somewhat_o upon_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o that_o gulf_n call_v now_o livadostro_n south_n south-west_n whence_o arise_v a_o high_a rock_n off_o from_o it_o and_o helicon_n west_n south-west_n the_o top_n of_o the_o helicon_n appear_v hence_o west_n by_o north_n be_v the_o near_a rimocastri_fw-la be_v situate_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o this_o hill_n overlook_a a_o large_a plain_a south_n and_o have_v a_o unlimited_a prospect_n towards_o the_o morea_n between_o helicon_n and_o cithaeron_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o little_a knot_n of_o house_n two_o upon_o the_o hill_n and_o one_o below_o which_o may_v in_o all_o consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o cottage_n of_o greek_n and_o albaneses_n all_o christian_n except_o a_o sub-basha_n that_o govern_v they_o who_o be_v a_o turk_n that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o brow_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n on_o the_o north-side_n on_o the_o other_o the_o precipice_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v its_o defence_n though_o at_o present_a needless_a their_o poverty_n be_v security_n enough_o for_o they_o here_o it_o be_v that_o i_o drink_v the_o best_a wine_n the_o most_o generous_a and_o well_o taste_v that_o i_o have_v do_v in_o all_o greece_n in_o this_o plain_n be_v many_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o town_n and_o about_o this_o place_n and_o just_a under_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o many_o and_o great_a ruin_n that_o it_o have_v make_v some_o to_o suppose_v this_o place_n to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a thespia_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o opinion_n i_o think_v rather_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a thisba_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n by_o and_o by_o again_o more_o express_o to_o conclude_v show_v by_o most_o probable_a testimony_n where_o the_o old_a thespia_n be_v here_o i_o meet_v with_o morat_n our_o druggerman_n who_o bring_v i_o news_n that_o he_o have_v see_v my_o companion_n safe_o embark_v whereupon_o take_v horse_n the_o next_o day_n i_o make_v a_o circuit_n about_o the_o plain_a bend_v my_o course_n westward_n under_o the_o hill_n and_o after_o about_o a_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o some_o ruin_n and_o old_a decay_a church_n phria_n phria_n call_v phria_n where_o we_o also_o find_v some_o inscription_n especial_o one_o which_o be_v a_o pedestal_n dedicate_v by_o the_o town_n to_o one_o titus_n flavius_z aristus_n about_o a_o mile_n further_o ride_v we_o come_v to_o another_o ruinate_a town_n call_v spatharia_n the_o church_n whereof_o ruinate_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v at_o first_o of_o ancient_a ill_o carve_v marble_n with_o basso-relievoes_a of_o the_o same_o of_o man_n on_o horseback_n with_o their_o name_n and_o ηρωη_n for_o title_n to_o each_o one_o of_o they_o thence_o turn_v more_o southwestward_n we_o pass_v over_o by_o a_o stone-bridge_n a_o river_n come_v from_o the_o helicon_n and_o run_v eastward_n in_o this_o plain_a and_o about_o two_o mile_n further_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v neocoria_n or_o new-town_n just_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n zagara_n or_o helicon_n hard_a by_o which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n upon_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o steep_a descent_n from_o it_o every_o way_n except_o on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o high_a mountain_n above_o it_o in_o the_o way_n go_v up_o to_o it_o be_v a_o ruin_a church_n which_o have_v for_o the_o altar_n a_o cornish_a of_o a_o pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n about_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o three_o foot_n large_a and_o a_o foot_n thick_a on_o the_o edge_n of_o which_o be_v a_o ancient_a inscription_n wherein_o the_o town_n thespia_n be_v twice_o mention_v θεσπιων_fw-gr οι_n παιδες_n και_n παροικον_fw-gr ..._o πρμα_n ......_o ομενων_fw-gr εν_fw-gr ωεσπιαις_n πρωτογενων_fw-gr αρωταχου_n τον_fw-gr κρις_n .._o πατερα_n και_n ευεργετην_fw-gr εαυτω_fw-gr ν._n whence_o because_o it_o likewise_o agree_v with_o the_o description_n pausanias_n give_v of_o it_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a thespia_n thespia_n thespia_n it_o be_v about_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o rimocastri_fw-la westward_n and_o five_o or_o six_o from_o cacos_fw-la a_o town_n seat_v in_o one_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n call_v now_o livadostro_fw-la thence_o we_o turn_v south-east-ward_n and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n ride_v over_o a_o little_a hill_n we_o come_v to_o other_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n call_v palaeo-corio_a or_o old_a town_n where_o we_o likewise_o find_v some_o inscription_n but_o less_o considerable_a thence_o return_v eastward_n we_o pass_v by_o another_o little_a village_n call_v tadza_n where_o be_v some_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n and_o by_o it_o a_o curious_a fountain_n which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o celebrate_v in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o fable_n of_o narcissus_n and_o if_o so_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v be_v call_v donacon_n 589._o paus_n lib._n 3._o p._n 589._o or_o hedonacon_n as_o some_o read_v it_o i_o see_v no_o narcissus_n then_o grow_v it_o be_v yet_o too_o early_o in_o the_o year_n but_o another_o time_n i_o see_v abundance_n in_o the_o next_o plain_n and_o several_a other_o place_n adjacent_a yet_o what_o pausanias_n say_v of_o this_o fountain_n agree_v with_o several_a other_o place_n in_o this_o plain_a especial_o rimocastri_n where_o there_o be_v many_o spring_n up_o and_o down_o the_o plain_a which_o collect_v themselves_o into_o stream_n some_o run_v towards_o the_o theban_a lake_n and_o other_o to_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n that_o which_o run_v towards_o thebes_n
do_v by_o three_o went_n from_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o mountain_n i_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a prospect_n down_o into_o the_o several_a plain_n of_o boeotia_n comprehend_v the_o northern_a half_n of_o the_o compass_n under_o this_o mountain_n therefore_o be_v first_o the_o plain_a of_o platea_n north_n of_o that_o the_o plain_a of_o thespia_n divide_v from_o platea_n by_o one_o or_o two_o ridge_n of_o hill_n come_v from_o that_o hill_n which_o be_v between_o the_o helicon_n and_o cithaeron_n or_o between_o livadostro_n and_o cacos_fw-la beyond_o this_o be_v the_o plain_n of_o livadia_n and_o thebes_n both_o of_o they_o bound_v from_o thespia_n by_o a_o ridge_n come_v from_o the_o helicon_n which_o pass_v by_o panagia_n and_o rimocastri_fw-la etc._n etc._n reach_v almost_o to_o thebes_n the_o plain_n of_o livadia_n and_o thebes_n be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o by_o the_o mountain_n phaenicius_n or_o sphinx_n beyond_o thebes_n north-east_n be_v the_o campus_n jonius_n under_o mount_n hypatus_n and_o campus_n tanagricus_n south_n of_o it_o thence_o south_n of_o that_o be_v the_o plain_a call_v parascopia_n even_o to_o under_o the_o eastern_a ridge_n of_o mount_n cithaeron_n and_o parnes_n so_o that_o parascopia_n lie_v eastward_n parallel_v with_o the_o plataeense_n tanagricus_fw-la to_o that_o of_o thespia_n and_o jonius_n to_o the_o theban_a plain_n east_n and_o the_o plain_a of_o livadia_n west_n and_o north-west_n the_o mountain_n cocino_n and_o mezeraci_n above_o hylica_n palus_fw-la lie_v just_a north_n beyond_o the_o theban_a plain_n the_o hill_n bound_v the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n and_o livadia_n north-north-west_n panagia_n be_v a_o ruin_a tower_n and_o town_n upon_o a_o point_a rock_n on_o the_o hill_n of_o rimocastri_n and_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n westward_n of_o that_o town_n lie_v north-west_n in_o the_o same_o line_n beyond_o the_o plain_a of_o livadia_n be_v the_o high_a point_n of_o lycoria_n or_o parnassus_n the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o helicon_n now_o zagara_n west-north-west_n macriplais_fw-fr the_o mountain_n between_o the_o plain_a of_o eleutherus_n and_o the_o plain_n of_o eleusis_n and_o megara_n southeast_n nozea_n and_o casha_n in_o old_a time_n parnes_n and_o lycabettus_n east_n when_o i_o have_v take_v my_o fill_n of_o this_o prospect_n we_o descend_v again_o into_o the_o plain_a pass_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o hyssia_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n about_o a_o mile_n further_o by_o plataea_n and_o a_o little_a further_o down_o into_o the_o plain_a we_o stay_v to_o bait_v near_o the_o small_a stream_n i_o before_o mention_v where_o i_o now_o observe_v abundance_n of_o narcissus_n grow_v along_o its_o bank_n and_o shoot_v a_o lapwing_n or_o pewit_n with_o sharp_a spur_n on_o the_o wing_n as_o cock_n and_o pheasant_n have_v on_o their_o leg_n of_o which_o i_o observe_v something_o at_o smyrna_n on_o duck_n thence_o we_o pass_v over_o some_o hill_n and_o arrive_v at_o rimocastri_n a_o hour_n before_o night_n the_o second_o day_n of_o our_o departure_n from_o athens_n the_o next_o day_n we_o part_v from_o rimocastri_n keep_v along_o the_o hill_n it_o stand_v on_o towards_o livadia_n and_o come_v to_o a_o old_a ruin_a tower_n with_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o town_n about_o it_o seat_v upon_o a_o high_a point_n of_o a_o rock_n part_n of_o some_o hill_n panagia_n panagia_n call_v now_o only_o panagia_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v lay_v north-west_n from_o the_o passage_n over_o mount_n cithaeron_n it_o over-looketh_a the_o plain_n of_o thespia_n south_n and_o the_o plain_a of_o livadia_n north_n and_o be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o neocoria_a or_o thespia_n south_n between_o both_o be_v a_o little_a valley_n which_o have_v a_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o by_o the_o plain_a of_o thespia_n into_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o livadostro_n this_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o river_n termessus_n which_o pausanias_n say_v flow_v about_o the_o helicon_n as_o this_o do_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o ceressus_n ceressus_n this_o place_n be_v also_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v that_o ceressus_n he_o speak_v of_o say_v it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n of_o the_o thespian_o and_o whither_o they_o flee_v upon_o every_o occasion_n when_o they_o fear_v the_o come_n of_o the_o theban_n among_o they_o here_o in_o several_a ruin_a church_n i_o meet_v with_o some_o inscription_n one_o especial_o of_o such_o odd_a character_n and_o different_a from_o the_o ordinary_a that_o i_o can_v but_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o very_o ancient_a or_o no._n another_o upon_o half_a a_o large_a pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n of_o which_o inscription_n i_o be_v able_a to_o read_v so_o much_o as_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n here_o i_o be_v overtake_v by_o a_o messenger_n from_o the_o english_a consul_n of_o athens_n to_o let_v i_o know_v there_o be_v a_o english_a ship_n arrive_v thither_o whereby_o i_o may_v 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about_o be_v too_o great_a a_o possession_n for_o he_o and_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o a_o private_a man._n but_o the_o emperor_n answer_v he_o again_o with_o the_o same_o generosity_n abuse_v also_o if_o thou_o will_v the_o riches_n thou_o have_v so_o ancidental_o come_v by_o for_o they_o be_v thou_o by_o this_o mean_v atticus_n become_v again_o extreme_a rich_a and_o powerful_a have_v marry_v a_o wise_a also_o that_o be_v very_o rich_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n herodel_n far_o surpass_v his_o father_n both_o in_o wealth_n and_o magnificence_n and_o become_v the_o founder_n of_o many_o stately_a edifier_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o greece_n and_o die_v leave_v by_o his_o last_o will_n ten_o crown_n to_o every_o citizen_n of_o atheus_n neither_o do_v he_o partake_v less_o of_o virtue_n and_o merit_n than_o he_o do_v of_o fortune_n be_v very_o learned_a and_o so_o eloquent_a that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o tongue_n of_o athens_n have_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o famous_a phanoriun_n marcus_n aurelius_n and_o lucius_n veras_n emperor_n of_o his_o time_n make_v it_o their_o glory_n that_o they_o have_v be_v his_o auditor_n his_o entire_a name_n be_v tiberius_n claudius_n atticus_n herodes_n as_o i_o prove_v by_o a_o inscription_n that_o be_v at_o athens_n in_o the_o house_n of_o signior_n nicolo_n limbonai_n τον_fw-gr αρχιερεα_n των_fw-gr σεβας_n των_fw-gr τιβ._n κλαυδιον_fw-gr αττι_n κον_fw-gr ηρωδην_fw-gr μαραθωνιον_fw-gr η_n αντιοχις_n φυλη_n ανεθη_n κεν_fw-gr ευνοιας_n ενεκεν_fw-gr και_n ευεργεσιας_n της_n εις_n την_fw-gr πατριδα_n that_o be_v the_o tribe_n of_o antiochus_n erect_v this_o statue_n to_o tiberius_n claudius_n atticus_n herodes_n of_o marathon_n chief_a priest_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o his_o good_a will_n and_o munificence_n to_o his_o country_n philostratus_n mention_n some_o of_o his_o work_n which_o be_v perish_v long_o before_o these_o time_n he_o be_v make_v a_o roman_a consul_n with_o torquatus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o a_o monument_n of_o which_o we_o find_v at_o megara_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n near_o the_o church_n panagia_n η_n βουλη_n και_n ο_n δημος_n τιβ._fw-mi κλαυδιον_fw-gr αττικον_fw-gr υπατον_fw-gr επι_n ευεργαϲιας_n και_n ευνοιαϲ_n τηϲ_n προϲ_n την_fw-gr πολιν_fw-gr which_o show_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n have_v erect_v that_o monument_n to_o tiberius_n claudius_n atticus_n the_o consul_n for_o his_o munificence_n and_o good_a will_n to_o the_o city_n he_o marry_v a_o most_o virtuous_a roman_a matron_n name_v regilla_n in_o who_o memory_n he_o build_v a_o cover_a theatre_n for_o music_n at_o athens_n and_o after_o her_o death_n put_v his_o house_n in_o mourn_v with_o black_a marble_n of_o lesbos_n to_o make_v it_o a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o his_o grief_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o she_o he_o build_v also_o a_o temple_n at_o his_o countryhouse_n call_v triopnaea_n near_o rome_n where_o those_o 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down_o their_o country-house_n tree_n and_o wall_n and_o quite_o destroy_v all_o their_o garden_n in_o its_o passage_n this_o probable_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o musae_fw-la ilissiades_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n according_a as_o pausanias_n inform_v we_o from_o whence_o boreas_n in_o a_o whirlwind_n take_v away_o the_o nymph_n orithya_n who_o he_o find_v sport_v upon_o these_o bank_n a_o little_a further_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o this_o river_n be_v another_o small_a temple_n since_o turn_v into_o a_o church_n and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o st_n peter_n crucifixion_n call_v staurosis_n petrou_n or_o as_o other_o speak_v it_o stauromenou_n petrou_n the_o floor_n of_o which_o be_v pave_v with_o ancient_a mosaic_a work_n and_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o white_a marble_n this_o be_v undoubted_o the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o diana_n agrotera_n or_o diana_n the_o huntress_n whence_o the_o campagne_n about_o it_o beyond_o the_o ilissus_n be_v call_v agra_n from_o diana_n first_o hunt_v there_o when_o she_o come_v from_o delos_n and_o those_o part_n towards_o the_o mountain_n hymettùs_fw-la do_v yet_o abound_v with_o hare_n and_o partridge_n hard_o by_o this_o be_v a_o little_a stream_n fall_v into_o the_o ilissus_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n at_o a_o monastery_n situate_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n hymettus_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n cyriani_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n cosbashi_n or_o sheep_n head_n the_o fountain_n of_o ilissus_n be_v more_o eastward_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o water_n of_o both_o of_o they_o be_v collect_v into_o pipe_n under_o ground_n and_o bring_v to_o athens_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o be_v rather_o the_o eridanus_n than_o the_o other_o which_o water_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o athens_n not_o only_o because_o strabo_n plain_o call_v the_o other_o cephisus_n but_o also_o