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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a place_n 10,107 5 4.1120 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14029 The traueiler of Ierome Turler deuided into two bookes. The first conteining a notable discourse of the maner, and order of traueiling ouersea, or into straunge and forrein countreys. The second comprehending an excellent description of the most delicious realme of Naples in Italy. A woorke very pleasaunt for all persons to reade, and right profitable and necessarie vnto all such as are minded to traueyll.; De peregrinatione et agro Neapolitano libri II. English Turler, Jerome, 1550-1602. 1575 (1575) STC 24336; ESTC S118699 65,399 210

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native_a country_n dear_a parent_n wife_n child_n friend_n and_o that_o more_o be_v leave_v the_o reguarde_fw-fr of_o their_o own_o health_n have_v sometimes_o undertake_v very_o far_o ●●●●●ies_v with_o great_a difficulty_n peril_n care_n and_o anguish_n since_o therefore_o travail_n be_v honest_a pleasant_a profitable_a and_o commodious_a what_o man_n withée_o ashamed_a to_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n that_o be_v provide_v and_o meet_v thereto_o and_o that_o by_o example_n of_o so_o many_o emperor_n king_n wiseman_n warrior_n and_o other_o worthy_a personage_n that_o have_v travel_v to_o see_v strange_a and_o far_a country_n &_o to_o wander_v wide_a abroad_o whereby_o be_v know_v the_o peculiar_n behaviour_n of_o every_o country_n their_o disposition_n diet_n apparel_n manner_n of_o build_v situation_n of_o place_n tillage_n moreover_o law_n all_o doctrine_n &_o opinious_a holy_a and_o profane_a and_o final_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o ●●_o i_o 〈◊〉_d before_o admonish_v it_o 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unto_o the_o fix_v stone_n from_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n we_o see_v a_o place_n which_o the_o italian_n term_n la_fw-fr pescina_n mirabile_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o huge_a and_o waste_a place_n into_o a_o great_a building_n long_o foursquare_a and_o as_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v make_v vault_n wise_a resemble_a the_o show_n of_o a_o church_n longewyse_o it_o contain_v four_o course_n of_o square_a pillar_n whereby_o the_o archeis_n be_v bear_v up_o every_o course_n contain_v xij_o pillar_n so_o that_o in_o all_o there_o be_v in_o number_n xlviii_o of_o diverse_a bigness_n and_o form_n which_o when_o it_o seem_v strange_a unto_o those_o that_o béehéelde_v these_o antiquity_n with_o i_o this_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n quoth_v i_o since_o most_o grave_a author_n have_v write_v that_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n have_v in_o it_o cxxiii_o pillar_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v lx_o foot_n long_o then_o we_o step_z down_o three_o step_n on_o every_o side_n but_o there_o 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the_o hollender_n in_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o selande_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a whole_a village_n and_o town_n drown_v whereof_o the_o sléeple_n tower_n and_o high_a building_n stand_v up_o and_o be_v see_v in_o the_o sea_n like_a as_o they_o be_v certain_a wachtower_n &_o spy_v place_n a_o evident_a argument_n of_o the_o frailty_n of_o earthly_a thing_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o stable_n or_o permanent_a in_o this_o life_n in_o like_o sort_n the_o sea_n carry_v away_o the_o city_n of_o pyrrha_n and_o antissa_n about_o meotis_n and_o likewise_o elice_n &_o buris_n in_o the_o corinthian_a bosom_n call_v sinus_n corinthiacus_n that_o token_n whereof_o appear_v above_o the_o water_n at_o this_o day_n as_o pliny_n write_v &_o the_o verse_n of_o ovid_n be_v well_o know_v where_o he_o write_v of_o they_o say_v if_o you_o go_v to_o seek_v for_o helicee_n and_o bury_v which_o be_v city_n of_o achaia_n you_o shall_v see_v they_o hide_v under_o water_n and_o the_o shipman_n yet_o do_v show_v the_o wall_n and_o steeple_n of_o the_o to_o w●es_v drown_v under_o as_o they_o row_v baines_n the_o 8_o chapter_n thus_o forsake_v these_o downefalle_v follow_v the_o coast_n along_o in_o the_o shore_n of_o those_o hill_n continual_o keep_v on_o our_o course_n we_o come_v to_o a_o hill_n where_o again_o be_v baynes_n the_o same_o be_v doubtless_o burn_v heat_n within_o yet_o it_o resemble_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o appearance_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n we_o come_v into_o a_o large_a and_o high_a chamber_n who_o wall_n and_o vault_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v sometime_o fine_o trim_v with_o chequer_a point_n devise_v which_o the_o re●●●●tes_n that_o yet_o remain_v do_v sufficient_o witness_v the_o entrance_n into_o this_o chamber_n be_v indifferent_a wide_a and_o within_o by_o the_o
deep_a ditch_n like_a as_o it_o be_v double_o trench_v for_o when_o you_o be_v past_o the_o first_o ditch_n anon_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o castle_n which_o likewise_o be_v fence_v with_o a_o trench_n wall_n and_o turretes_n and_o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o steep_a downfall_n of_o a_o hill_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a gate_n in_o the_o innersyde_o make_v all_o of_o marble_n open_v upon_o a_o large_a court_n foursquare_a somewhat_o long_o at_o the_o left_a hand_n when_o you_o enter_v in_o there_o be_v be_v a_o little_a hal_n likewise_o foursquare_a wherein_o the_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v keep_v every_o year_n &_o the_o vicere_fw-la of_o the_o country_n use_v to_o keep_v court_n and_o sit_v in_o judgement_n there_o every_o week_n but_o not_o far_o from_o this_o hall_n in_o a_o very_a great_a tower_n be_v keep_v these_o ornament_n of_o the_o king_n a_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n beset_v with_o veryie_a great_a pearl_n at_o the_o top_n a_o sword_n with_o the_o hilt_n and_o scabbard_n of_o gold_n very_o rich_o garnish_v with_o precious_a stone_n a_o crown_n or_o diadem_n for_o a_o king_n glittringe_v with_o precious_a and_o orient_a stone_n of_o incredible_a bigness_n a_o cross_n of_o clean_a gold_n one_o span_n long_o a_o mighty_a pot_n of_o gold_n round_o about_o adorn_v with_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n mighty_a big_a pearl_n call_v vniones_fw-la and_o principal_a sort_n of_o most_o precious_a stone_n in_o great_a number_n to_o be_v short_a there_o be_v a_o treasure_n who_o estimation_n and_o price_n be_v inestimable_a ¶_o antiquity_n the_o university_n and_o peculiar_a property_n of_o the_o city_n and_o people_n of_o naples_n the_o 19_o chapter_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v what_o plenty_n of_o most_o ancient_a image_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n yea_o in_o private_a man_n house_n namely_o of_o bacchus_n mercury_n hercules_n brutus_n and_o the_o whole_a pattern_n of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o warfare_n there_o be_v also_o statue_n make_v wear_n on_o they_o gown_n and_o a_o mighty_a horsehead_n make_v of_o bras_fw-fr very_a cunning_o wrought_v the_o like_a whereof_o be_v see_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr valle_o howbeit_o one_o cyriacus_n anconitanus_n have_v write_v very_o dillygentlye_o of_o all_o these_o matter_n for_o that_o which_o apianus_n and_o amantius_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o this_o argument_n touch_v antiquity_n be_v for_o the_o more_o part_n take_v out_o of_o he_o fredirick_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o rome_n found_v the_o university_n in_o this_o city_n which_o flourish_v at_o this_o day_n while_o i_o abide_v there_o simon_n portus_n a_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o same_o beside_o the_o book_n which_o he_o wroat_n of_o the_o burn_v of_o the_o country_n of_o puteolis_n whereof_o i_o make_v mention_v before_o wroat_fw-mi a_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o color_n of_o the_o german_n maiden_n and_o many_o other_o more_o one_o mercellus_n of_o see_z be_v of_o great_a renoun_n among_o the_o icti_fw-la a_o man_n very_o well_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a as_o for_o divinity_n that_o be_v in_o those_o day_n send_v to_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n as_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o more_o part_n of_o all_o italy_n naples_n feel_v winter_n scarce_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n to_o wit_n januarie_n &_o february_n they_o have_v rain_n often_o but_o without_o snow_n and_o in_o summer_n season_n extreme_a heat_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o seldom_o have_v any_o steep_a cover_n and_o ruff_n upon_o their_o house_n as_o be_v in_o other_o country_n that_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o may_v walk_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o lead_n to_o cool_v their_o body_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n this_o city_n be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gentile_n which_o be_v to_o say_v noble_a like_a as_o rome_n be_v call_v great_a venice_n ritch_n florence_n fair_a as_o i_o conjecture_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o use_v also_o to_o commend_v their_o chief_a city_n by_o some_o notable_a title_n for_o athenaeus_n compare_v certain_a city_n together_o call_v it_o golden_a alexandria_n beautiful_a antiochia_n very_o beautiful_a nicomedia_n and_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n most_o glorious_a the_o mighty_a city_n and_o breviarie_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o i_o think_v that_o naples_n be_v call_v noble_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o noble_a man_n that_o dwell_v in_o it_o &_o the_o excess_n which_o be_v use_v there_o and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o find_v in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o all_o italy_n so_o great_a plenty_n of_o most_o excellent_a and_o courageous_a horse_n as_o he_o shall_v there_o but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v bring_v a_o horse_n of_o that_o country_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n he_o must_v pay_v some_o custom_n or_o tolledge_n for_o he_o and_o they_o sell_v there_o not_o only_a horse_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n but_o also_o slave_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n there_o be_v many_o thief_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n the_o neapolitan_n be_v evil_a speak_v of_o not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o themselves_o be_v of_o a_o evil_a nature_n but_o because_o they_o harbour_v mane_n naughty_a person_n and_o have_v naughty_a neighbour_n those_o be_v the_o apulians_n and_o calabrian_n and_o sicilian_n of_o who_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o last_o that_o may_v true_o be_v say_v which_o cicero_n wroat_n of_o they_o all_o island_n dweller_n be_v naught_o but_o the_o sicilian_n be_v worst_a of_o all_o but_o now_o as_o concern_v the_o property_n of_o the_o the_o people_n of_o naples_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o delight_v with_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a as_o with_o the_o hetruscan_n tongue_n and_o they_o mock_v the_o calabrian_n with_o their_o language_n and_o likewise_o the_o calabrian_n scorn_v at_o the_o apulians_n their_o talk_n be_v full_a of_o brag_v and_o boast_v insomutche_n that_o they_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o otherman_n and_o prefer_v their_o own_o wit_n before_o all_o other_o it_o suffice_v their_o merchant_n if_o you_o give_v they_o your_o word_n but_o if_o you_o break_v promise_n they_o be_v very_o sharp_a revenger_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o they_o like_a as_o they_o be_v very_o mindful_a of_o a_o good_a turn_n receive_v they_o fare_v pass_v sumptuous_o and_o sometime_o they_o spend_v more_o sugar_n at_o a_o meal_n than_o they_o do_v bread_n imitate_v therein_o the_o sicilian_n in_o appairell_n they_o be_v proud_a and_o therein_o they_o bestow_v over_o much_o cost_n both_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n they_o assault_v their_o enemy_n with_o notable_a courage_n and_o opportunity_n &_o they_o have_v horse_n very_o meet_v for_o the_o war_n whereon_o they_o be_v erpert_a in_o ride_v and_o guide_v they_o with_o marvelous_a dexterity_n of_o body_n they_o be_v too_o too_o much_o give_v to_o love_n and_o over_o amorous_a but_o especial_o of_o such_o woman_n as_o be_v paint_v in_o face_n and_o proud_a of_o heart_n unto_o which_o two_o thing_n their_o woman_n do_v principal_o apply_v themselves_o otherwise_o they_o be_v very_o good_a huswife_n and_o be_v most_o precise_a and_o as_o it_o be_v religious_a in_o honour_v their_o lover_n to_o conclude_v the_o people_n of_o naples_n be_v very_o courteous_a and_o friendly_a to_o stranger_n and_o love_v they_o in_o who_o they_o see_v any_o notable_a or_o singular_a quality_n but_o if_o they_o see_v no_o such_o thing_n they_o little_o esteem_v they_o and_o this_o much_o of_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n ¶_o the_o king_n pit_n or_o pond_n and_o the_o hill_n veswius_n call_v now_o summi_fw-la and_o of_o other_o the._n 20._o chapter_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o side_z which_o be_v contrary_a or_o overagainst_a that_o hill_n pausilipus_n be_v see_v the_o king_n pit_n or_o pond_n common_o call_v pozzi_n real_a true_o very_o fair_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v thorough_o view_v and_o unless_o i_o be_v deceive_v there_o be_v the_o like_a place_n at_o rome_n and_o at_o ferraria_n ilbel_n veder_n which_o be_v to_o say_v as_o i_o interpret_v it_o a_o place_n for_o summer_n consist_v of_o house_n garden_n and_o river_n likewise_o most_o excellent_a for_o prospecte_v and_o pleasant_a situation_n this_o goodly_a building_n or_o rather_o palace_n be_v erect_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_z that_o first_o king_n of_o naples_n in_o form_n foursquare_a but_o somewhat_o long_o in_o who_o wall_n stand_v very_o ancient_a picture_n to_o be_v see_v the_o middle_a court_n be_v make_v to_o wash_v in_o without_o covert_n in_o the_o open_a air_n from_o whence_o we_o mount_v up_o three_o step_n into_o a_o place_n
forum_n vulcani_n vulcan_n merket_n place_v chap._n 10_o puteolis_n the_o city_n puteolis_n chapt._n 11_o a_o hill_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n chap._n 12._o the_o hill_n pausilypus_n chap._n 13._o the_o city_n of_o naples_n chap._n 14_o garden_n chap._n 15._o welles_n and_o street_n chap._n 16_o the_o merket_n place_n and_o church_n chap._n 17._o storehouse_n castle_n and_o armoury_n chap._n 18._o antiquity_n the_o university_n and_o peculiar_n property_n of_o the_o city_n and_o people_n of_o naples_n chap._n 19_o the_o king_n pit_n or_o pond_n and_o the_o hill_n veswius_n call_v now_o summi_fw-la and_o of_o other_o chap._n 20._o finis_fw-la ¶_o name_v of_o the_o author_n and_o book_n that_o be_v cite_v in_o this_o work_n antonius_n de_fw-la rossis_fw-la a_o lawyer_n athenaeus_n berosus_n bible_n blondus_n brissionius_n a_o lawyer_n cato_n de_fw-fr originibus_fw-la cicero_n ciriacus_fw-la anconitanus_n claudianus_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n copernicus_n dion_n cassius_z nicaeus_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n erasmi_n adagia_fw-la euripides_n festus_n pomponius_n fort._n quaestiones_fw-la franciscus_n senensis_n furius_n coriolanus_n homerus_fw-la horatius_n ius_n canonicum_fw-la ius_n civil_a iwenalis_n landus_n hortensius_n leander_n bononiensis_n leges_fw-la twelve_o tabularum_fw-la levinus_n lemnius_n livius_fw-la ouidius_fw-la plato_n plautus_n plinius_n secundus_fw-la plinius_n not_o hist_n scriptor_n plutarch_n polybius_n pomponius_n laetus_n propertius_n senecae_fw-la servius_n sulpitius_n silius_n italicus_n simon_n portius_n strabo_n triumphus_fw-la neapolitanus_fw-la thucydides_n varro_n de_fw-fr ling._n latina_n vegetius_n virgilius_n vorthusius_n vitrwius_fw-la volaterranus_n xenophon_n ¶_o at_o bononie_n the_o first_o stone_n from_o the_o city_n in_o the_o villedge_n of_o mark_n antony_n de_fw-fr l'auolta_n a_o senator_n stand_v this_o monument_n to_o be_v see_v alia_fw-la loelia_n crispis_n neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n nor_o mongrel_n neither_o maid_n nor_o young_a woman_n nor_o old_a wife_n neither_o chaste_a nor_o a_o harlot_n nor_o honest_a but_o all_o die_v neither_o by_o famine_n nor_o sword_n nor_o poison_n but_o by_o all_o lie_v neither_o in_o the_o open_a air_n nor_o in_o the_o water_n nor_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o every_o where_o lucius_n agatho_n priscius_fw-la unto_o she_o neither_o husband_n nor_o lover_n nor_o kinsman_n neither_o sorrowful_a nor_o glad_a nor_o weep_v this_o monument_n be_v neither_o heap_n nor_o pillar_n nor_o sepulchre_n but_o all_o he_o know_v and_o yet_o he_o can_v tell_v for_o who_o he_o have_v erect_v of_o the_o definition_n of_o travail_n with_o a_o proposition_n thereto_o annex_v ¶_o the_o first_o chapter_n this_o word_n peregrinus_n which_o signify_v a_o stranger_n or_o traveller_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o sundry_a age_n have_v have_v sundry_a signification_n for_o as_o varro_n and_o festus_n pomponius_n do_v report_n the_o ancient_a roman_n call_v a_o enemy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o peregrinus_n a_o stranger_n and_o a_o enemy_n who_o they_o call_v now_o at_o this_o present_a host_n they_o term_v they_o perduellis_fw-la in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v thus_o write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o xij_o table_n if_o you_o have_v appoint_v any_o day_n with_o a_o stranger_n you_o must_v needs_o come_v but_o that_o word_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o signify_v one_o that_o be_v our_o adversary_n or_o take_v arm_n against_o we_o until_o it_o fall_v to_o a_o more_o gentle_a use_n the_o roman_n call_v all_o such_o only_a by_o the_o name_n of_o stranger_n as_o be_v not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v perhaps_o latin_v bear_v or_o altogether_o alien_n and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v at_o this_o present_a so_o that_o this_o word_n peregrinari_fw-la to_o travail_v descend_v from_o the_o word_n peragrare_fw-la to_o wander_v which_o signify_v to_o travail_v in_o strange_a and_o foreign_a country_n to_o wander_v in_o place_n aswell_o unknown_a as_o know_v out_o of_o a_o man_n own_o country_n or_o city_n which_o may_v well_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o plautus_n plautus_n where_o he_o say_v i_o be_o a_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bear_v in_o a_o foreign_a land_n i_o know_v not_o sauria_n etc_n etc_n and_o likewise_o it_o appear_v in_o cicero_n which_o citizen_n say_v he_o be_v better_o than_o stranger_n &_o cicero_n our_o own_o countryman_n than_o alien_n that_o be_v to_o say_v than_o those_o that_o come_v hither_o to_o dwell_v from_o other_o place_n herehence_o it_o come_v that_o we_o call_v strange_a tree_n and_o strange_a bird_n which_o eysher_n be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o other_o place_n or_o else_o be_v never_o see_v amongst_o we_o before_o likewise_o strange_a serve_v of_o god_n with_o unaccustomed_a rite_n and_o manner_n which_o either_o we_o have_v borrow_v from_o other_o place_n for_o religion_n ●ake_v or_o else_o be_v by_o we_o likewise_o celebrate_v &_o execute_v not_o after_o our_o own_o custom_n but_o after_o some_o rare_a and_o strange_a order_n after_o this_o manner_n that_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o service_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o great_a mother_n of_o the_o god_n who_o be_v call_v cybala_n and_o rhea_n and_o by_o many_o other_o name_n more_o also_o of_o ceres_n and_o aesculapius_n may_v well_o be_v call_v of_o the_o roman_n strange_a either_o for_o that_o they_o be_v far_o set_v namely_o out_o of_o phrigia_n greece_n and_o epidaurus_n either_o for_o that_o look_v how_o they_o be_v use_v in_o those_o place_n even_o so_o be_v they_o in_o rome_n also_o moreover_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o a_o strange_a praetor_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o strange_a judgement_n in_o justinian_n code_n this_o code_n word_n peregrinus_n a_o stranger_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o one_o that_o be_v bring_v away_o to_o another_o place_n sometime_o for_o one_o that_o wander_v abroad_o have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n wherein_o i_o have_v note_v this_o much_o because_o i_o will_v glad_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v appertain_v to_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n whereof_o we_o present_o entreat_v all_o which_o matter_n be_v omit_v this_o be_v a_o ancient_a question_n whether_o travel_v do_v a_o man_n question_n more_o good_a or_o harm_n which_o see_v that_o it_o lie_v more_o in_o the_o power_n of_o fortune_n then_o in_o our_o own_o good_a will_n and_o industry_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a matter_n to_o move_v any_o such_o question_n ▪_o but_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n stand_v otherwise_o for_o those_o that_o travail_n all_o do_v not_o commit_v themselves_o to_o strange_a and_o foreign_a country_n to_o the_o intent_n e_o to_o consume_v there_o their_o time_n in_o idleness_n to_o be_v subject_a as_o a_o mock_a stock_n unto_o fortune_n but_o they_o have_v sometime_o just_a cause_n that_o move_v they_o and_o some_o propose_a c_o end_n in_o respect_n whereof_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n their_o travail_n wherefore_o we_o must_v distinguish_v this_o kind_n of_o travail_n which_o have_v some_o certain_a end_n propose_v from_o that_o which_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n only_o for_o idleness_n sake_n howbeit_o this_o last_o kind_n can_v just_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o idleness_n since_o it_o have_v some_o small_a delight_n yet_o not_o tend_v at_o all_o to_o any_o end_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o for_o true_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n be_v seek_v for_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o end_n and_o whereas_o be_v no_o end_n there_o also_o can_v be_v no_o pleasure_n for_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o travail_v there_o be_v certain_a pain_n &_o labour_n contain_v which_o repugn_v against_o idleness_n tend_v unto_o virtue_n not_o to_o vice_n insomuch_o that_o if_o we_o do_v upright_o weigh_v the_o thing_n we_o shall_v then_o find_v that_o traveill_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o pain_n take_v to_o see_v and_o search_v foreign_a land_n not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n or_o unadvised_o but_o such_o as_o be_v meet_v thereto_o either_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o such_o art_n and_o knowledge_n as_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v or_o exercise_v or_o else_o to_o see_v learn_v and_o diligent_o to_o mark_v such_o thing_n in_o strange_a country_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n to_o use_v in_o the_o common_a trade_n of_o life_n whereby_o they_o may_v profit_v themselves_o their_o friend_n and_o country_n if_o need_v require_v this_o definition_n who_o so_o mark_v well_o he_o shall_v easy_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o question_n erewhile_o propound_v for_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o discern_v traveyll_o from_o sluggish_a idleness_n while_o he_o place_v this_o word_n pain_n for_o the_o general_a signification_n which_o the_o logician_n do_v call_v genus_fw-la but_o also_o
kind_n of_o gain_n be_v dishonest_a which_o repugn_v with_o nature_n and_o virtue_n such_o as_o they_o do_v practice_v which_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v who_o be_v unmindful_a of_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o oath_n which_o soldier_n take_v do_v not_o spare_v nor_o abstain_v from_o their_o friend_n good_n that_o kind_n of_o gain_n also_o which_o be_v common_o hateful_a among_o man_n as_o usurer_n and_o other_o that_o heap_v up_o wealth_n by_o right_n or_o wrong_n with_o such_o greediness_n and_o avarice_n that_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v they_o run_v to_o the_o further_a indian_n and_o all_o to_o eschew_v poverty_n leave_v nothing_o unassay_v whereof_o they_o may_v raise_v to_o themselves_o some_o gain_n which_o occasion_n as_o i_o suppose_v move_v cicero_n to_o distinguish_v filthy_a art_n from_o other_o and_o to_o judge_v nothing_o to_o be_v profitable_a which_o be_v not_o also_o honest_a but_o principal_o we_o must_v weigh_v and_o examine_v unto_o what_o end_n we_o take_v our_o travail_n upon_o we_o for_o since_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o some_o end_n it_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n in_o vain_a unless_o it_o be_v also_o direct_v unto_o some_o certain_a scope_n but_o as_o the_o philosopher_n do_v distinguish_v of_o end_n &_o purpose_n some_o be_v seemly_a and_o lawful_a other_o not_o seemly_a or_o wander_v moreover_o of_o those_o that_o be_v seemly_a one_o be_v term_v principal_a and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o who_o when_o we_o have_v attain_v than_o we_o at_o rest_n and_o seek_v for_o none_o far_o another_o be_v less_o principal_a or_o mean_a which_o again_o be_v distinguish_v into_o subordinate_a and_o not_o subordinate_a but_o by_o any_o mean_n happen_v let_v this_o variety_n of_o end_n therefore_o be_v consider_v and_o one_o of_o they_o several_o examine_v from_o another_o because_o this_o consideration_n bring_v great_a profit_n with_o it_o for_o not_o only_a nature_n require_v we_o so_o too_o do_v but_o also_o profit_n and_o diligence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o we_o do_v for_o the_o principal_a end_n be_v more_o profitable_a than_o the_o other_o and_o there_o be_v more_o labour_n require_v in_o attain_v he_o than_o the_o residue_n so_o than_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n import_v more_o profit_n and_o it_o require_v also_o more_o travail_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n &_o to_o return_v home_o again_o pass_v well_o furnish_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o physic_n or_o law_n than_o it_o do_v to_o understand_v how_o the_o venetian_n govern_v their_o common_a wealth_n or_o what_o be_v do_v at_o rome_n upon_o their_o saturnalia_fw-la feast_n day_n fridericus_n furius_n coeriolanus_n who_o i_o use_v familiar_o during_o my_o continuance_n at_o lovane_n tell_v a_o excellent_a history_n in_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o he_o and_o because_o it_o teach_v the_o same_o which_o we_o declare_v in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v not_o note_n spare_v to_o recite_v it_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o naples_n request_v of_o his_o kinsman_n which_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n and_o have_v the_o tuition_n of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v licence_n to_o go_v see_v foreign_a country_n unto_o who_o his_o kinsman_n promise_v he_o shall_v if_o first_o he_o will_v travail_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o far_o of_o and_o there_o abide_v a_o certain_a time_n the_o young_a gentleman_n obey_v his_o commandment_n go_v thither_o and_o afterward_o return_v home_o still_o call_v upon_o his_o kinsman_n that_o he_o may_v go_v a_o great_a journey_n but_o when_o his_o kinsman_n perceive_v that_o he_o have_v take_v no_o profit_n by_o that_o travail_n say_v unto_o he_o son_n traveil_v you_o have_v see_v meadow_n plain_n hill_n valley_n earable_n wood_n forest_n field_n spring_n rivers_n tree_n thicket_n village_n castle_n city_n beast_n bath_n gallery_n colosseis_n church_n palace_n pillar_n image_n building_n downefalle_v tower_n amphitheatre_n triumphal_a arch_n baines_n stéeples_n university_n school_n garden_n conduit_n goodman_n and_o knave_n rich_a and_o poor_a learned_a and_o ignorant_a and_o whatsoever_o may_v else_o be_v find_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n abide_v therefore_o now_o henceforward_o at_o home_n and_o content_v yourself_o thus_o that_o most_o prudent_a prince_n do_v brief_o recite_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v in_o such_o a_o matter_n and_o witty_o set_v down_o the_o right_a order_n and_o rule_v to_o travail_n over_o the_o world_n whereby_o he_o may_v reprove_v the_o abuse_n of_o travel_v notwithstanding_o a_o man_n may_v by_o one_o labour_n attain_v to_o diverse_a end_n as_o for_o example_n by_o travel_v into_o italy_n he_o may_v get_v the_o knowledge_n of_o physic_n or_o law_n and_o understand_v also_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n which_o when_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o wise_a certain_a also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o commodity_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o great_a we_o must_v also_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o commodity_n be_v good_a and_o honest_a which_o we_o receive_v by_o our_o travail_n for_o these_o two_o point_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a knit_v together_o by_o wise_a man_n and_o many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o oversight_n even_z in_o common_a wealth_n under_o colour_n of_o profit_n and_o commodity_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o honesty_n be_v such_o that_o it_o preserve_v the_o beauty_n of_o profit_n so_o that_o they_o which_o separate_a honesty_n from_o profit_n they_o always_o obtain_v not_o their_o true_a end_n nor_o yet_o reap_v that_o commodity_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o in_o all_o humane_a affair_n we_o must_v consider_v to_o what_o end_n and_o for_o what_o commodity_n they_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n then_o ought_v we_o most_o especial_o too_o be_v mindful_a thereof_o in_o travail_n for_o who_o so_o travel_v in_o any_o other_o respect_n he_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o vain_a consume_v his_o good_n to_o no_o purpose_n endamage_v the_o health_n of_o his_o body_n and_o daunger_v his_o life_n cast_v himself_o into_o a_o thousand_o peril_n nothing_o profit_v himself_o or_o other_o ¶_o how_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o traveill_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o commodity_n of_o traveill_n the._n 3._o chapter_n the_o end_n of_o our_o travail_n be_v determine_v and_o have_v in_o our_o mind_n the_o hope_n of_o great_a profit_n which_o shall_v ensue_v to_o we_o thereby_o a_o man_n must_v so_o provide_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o above_o all_o he_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o health_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o body_n or_o soul_n for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o so_o but_o depend_v all_o upon_o fortune_n be_v shall_v make_v god_n his_o enemy_n hurt_v his_o conscience_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n for_o immediate_o he_o have_v open_v as_o it_o be_v a_o window_n unto_o infinite_a mischief_n &_o have_v get_v a_o most_o large_a god._n field_n to_o offend_v in_o but_o who_o so_o commit_v hymselselfe_n unto_o god_n keep_v shall_v be_v save_v through_o his_o protection_n as_o say_v the_o psalmist_n and_o although_o many_o éeville_n and_o danger_n lie_v in_o his_o way_n notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v move_v he_o shall_v also_o bridle_v his_o affection_n since_o the_o chief_a mean_n to_o avoid_v sin_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o occasion_n of_o sin_n wherein_o he_o must_v employ_v great_a diligence_n and_o prevent_v many_o imminent_a danger_n by_o his_o wisdom_n so_o tobias_n when_o he_o send_v his_o sun_n forth_o into_o rage_n tobias_n exhort_v he_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o fear_n god_n as_o the_o chief_a guide_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o all_o his_o affair_n poet_n feign_v that_o aeneas_n be_v cover_v in_o a_o cloud_n by_o venus_n and_o diverse_a other_o man_n also_o by_o other_o god_n thereby_o escape_v not_o only_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n and_o also_o sundry_a peril_n that_o they_o may_v have_v incur_v thereby_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v safe_a from_o danger_n that_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o god_n which_o thing_n likewise_o the_o holy_a scripture_n testify_v in_o many_o place_n say_v they_o go_v forth_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o they_o and_o again_o the_o lord_n do_v know_v thy_o journey_n and_o thy_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v remain_v with_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v want_v nothing_o the_o next_o care_n be_v that_o he_o have_v regard_n of_o his_o body_n that_o ●●●lth_n be_v to_o say_v to_o keep_v it_o sound_n and_o in_o good_a health_n how_o this_o may_v he_o do_v precept_n of_o phisitious_a do_v declare_v and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o say_v in_o the_o matter_n it_o consist_v in_o the_o due_a use_n of_o the_o six_o thing_n not_o natural_a as_o they_o term_v they_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o air_n meat_n and_o
companion_n to_o paul_n a_o syrian_a bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o antioch_n and_o wrat_v his_o gospel_n in_o achaia_n and_o die_v in_o the_o same_o country_n likewise_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o antioch_n sail_v to_o rome_n from_o whence_o traveilling_a to_o alexandria_n to_o teach_v the_o gospel_n there_o he_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o aquileia_n now_o call_v algar_n near_o borderer_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v enstaul_v their_o bishop_n touch_v the_o other_o two_o evangelist_n the_o matter_n be_v evident_a enough_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o apostle_n no_o less_o also_o the_o father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v affection_a to_o travail_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n which_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o their_o life_n as_o in_o the_o life_n of_o jerome_n and_o augustine_n for_o jerome_n be_v bear_v at_o stridon_n a_o city_n in_o pannonia_n learned_a strange_a toongue_n at_o rome_n and_o go_v afterward_o into_o syria_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bethlaëm_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o 91._o year_n of_o his_o age_n as_o some_o have_v write_v to_o conclude_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a know_v that_o all_o that_o ever_o be_v of_o any_o great_a authority_n knowledge_n learning_n or_o wisdom_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n unto_o this_o present_a have_v give_v themselves_o to_o travail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v never_o man_n that_o perform_v any_o great_a thing_n or_o achieve_v any_o notable_a exploit_n unless_o he_o have_v travel_v ¶_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v common_o object_v against_o traveiler_n with_o a_o confutation_n thereof_o the._n 8._o chapter_n but_o there_o be_v some_o that_o much_o embase_v traveilling_a deter_v man_n from_o it_o many_o way_n these_o hold_a opinion_n that_o the_o name_n of_o traveil_v be_v not_o only_o infamous_a but_o also_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o they_o prove_v out_o of_o certain_a place_n of_o tully_n and_o of_o ulpian_n the_o lawyer_n for_o in_o the_o thusculane_n question_n tully_n compare_v banishment_n with_o traveill_n and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o caelius_n he_o embase_v traveill_n terminge_v it_o reproachful_a and_o filthy_a and_o vlpain_n call_v it_o deportation_n a_o term_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o punishment_n wherein_o a_o man_n both_o lose_v his_o good_n be_v disfrauch_v his_o city_n and_o be_v appoint_v certain_a limit_n within_o which_o he_o shall_v dwell_v and_o abide_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o poet_n ovid_n be_v exile_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o tomos_n in_o pontus_n loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o city_n and_o all_o his_o good_n be_v excheat_v quer_v this_o they_o object_n that_o traveiller_n be_v in_o hatred_n among_o good_a man_n regard_v none_o otherwise_o but_o as_o rogue_n and_o vagabond_n that_o can_v tarry_v in_o no_o place_n although_o indeed_o they_o have_v very_o just_a cause_n to_o go_v abroad_o and_o therefore_o they_o call_v they_o wander_a planet_n and_o vagabond_n as_o if_o they_o be_v force_v thereto_o for_o some_o punishment_n or_o be_v in_o such_o wise_a by_o god_n punish_v and_o that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o cain_n who_o god_n curse_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o vacabounde_v upon_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o a_o accustomable_a manner_n of_o curse_v among_o the_o ancient_a people_n in_o foretime_o as_o odeipus_n do_v among_o the_o tragedy_n writer_n whereupon_o have_v grow_v the_o proverb_n oedipus_n curse_n &_o laertius_n write_v that_o diogenis_n the_o ethnic_a be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o tragical_a curse_n for_o he_o say_v he_o be_v without_o house_n without_o city_n deprive_v of_o his_o country_n have_v no_o certainty_n of_o his_o life_n three_o they_o cry_v out_o against_o travailer_n as_o injurious_a to_o their_o parent_n friend_n wife_n and_o child_n while_o they_o separate_v themselves_o after_o a_o manner_n vountary_o from_o they_o like_a as_o propertius_n inveigh_v against_o one_o posthumus_n that_o through_o a_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o warfare_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o most_o pleasant_a company_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o curse_n be_v this_o if_o i_o may_v wish_v will_v god_n you_o greedy_a wretch_n all_o be_v dead_a or_o who_o so_o else_o love_v war_n above_o his_o faithful_a spouses_n bed_n and_o no_o less_o they_o wish_v unto_o he_o common_o who_o have_v more_o delight_n to_o wander_v abrood_n and_o never_o bide_v in_o one_o place_n they_o tarry_v in_o their_o own_o native_a country_n enjoy_v the_o most_o acceptable_a company_n &_o conversation_n of_o their_o friend_n &_o kinsfolk_n whereupon_o it_o be_v write_v by_o the_o poet._n he_o i_o accuse_v and_o much_o account_n unwise_a abandon_v his_o native_a country_n soil_n who_o so_o the_o same_o so_o light_o do_v despise_v and_o love_v abroad_o in_o foreign_a land_n to_o toil_n four_o they_o complain_v that_o traveiler_n must_v endure_v infinite_a labour_n and_o trouble_n &_o not_o only_o stand_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o good_n but_o often_o of_o their_o life_n also_o which_o thing_n sure_o can_v be_v deny_v as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o ulysses_n and_o aeneas_n five_o this_o say_n be_v usual_o object_v against_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o which_o run_v oversea_o change_v the_o air_n &_o not_o their_o mind_n and_o reproachful_o they_o allege_v those_o verse_n which_o be_v write_v against_o such_o who_o travel_v abroad_o to_o study_v return_v home_o again_o never_o a_o whit_n better_o learn_v then_o when_o they_o go_v forth_o whoso_o to_o paris_n to_o his_o book_n do_v send_v a_o foolish_a ass_n shall_v there_o be_v make_v no_o horse_n but_o bide_v as_o erst_o before_o he_o be_v by_o these_o &_o such_o like_a proverb_n &_o say_n they_o seem_v to_o avouch_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o exchange_n of_o place_n do_v not_o change_v the_o person_n nature_n second_o that_o virtue_n &_o vice_n be_v bear_v with_o we_o and_o not_o first_o grow_v in_o we_o three_o that_o virtue_n can_v be_v learn_v nor_o vice_n forget_v all_o which_o allegation_n of_o they_o be_v false_a as_o hereafter_o we_o mean_v to_o declare_v six_o the_o cite_v lycurgus_n law_n out_o of_o plato_n wherein_o he_o forbid_v his_o citizen_n the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o travail_n allege_v for_o a_o cause_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o bring_v strange_a order_n and_o fashion_n into_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v a_o reason_n very_o plausible_a and_o allege_v also_o by_o plato_n seventh_o they_o bring_v forth_o claudianus_n verse_n against_o they_o oh_o happy_a he_o that_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o native_a soil_n delight_v who_o one self_o house_n have_v see_v a_o child_n and_o eke_o a_o age_a wight_n who_o limp_a with_o his_o staff_n where_o once_o he_o play_v the_o little_a mouse_n can_v count_v the_o many_o year_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v in_o one_o poor_a house_n and_o also_o the_o verse_n of_o horace_n write_v in_o the_o ij_o ode_n with_o ovid_n likewise_o where_o he_o say_v who_o least_o have_v live_v in_o light_n believe_v i_o best_o his_o day_n have_v spend_v and_o each_o man_n ought_v to_o live_v within_o his_o bound_n and_o be_v content_a all_o which_o testimony_n i●inctly_o confirm_v that_o the_o happy_a life_n consist_v in_o idleness_n but_o traveiler_n may_v not_o live_v idle_o if_o they_o be_v careful_a of_o their_o affair_n and_o mean_a to_o look_v well_o to_o their_o business_n whereby_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o lead_v the_o happy_a life_n since_o they_o meet_v with_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o danger_n with_o sundry_a casualty_n of_o fortune_n that_o béefall_v in_o traveillinge_v let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v these_o argument_n and_o answer_v to_o these_o objection_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o same_o definition_n which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o at_o the_o béeginning_n and_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n touch_v the_o declaration_n of_o it_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o two_o argument_n for_o that_o which_o they_o call_v deportation_n or_o exile_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o travail_n a_o other_o and_o that_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o gramarianes_n and_o although_o the_o antique_a writer_n have_v frequent_v one_o of_o these_o word_n for_o a_o other_o notwithstanding_o each_o of_o they_o have_v begin_v now_o to_o have_v their_o proper_a and_o distinct_a signification_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o such_o as_o speak_v proper_o have_v obtain_v and_o therefore_o although_o cicero_n do_v compare_v exile_n w_o travail_n yet_o be_v exile_n one_o thing_n and_o travail_n another_o again_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n perpetual_o to_o travail_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o travail_n cicero_n speak_v in_o the_o place_n allege_a another_o thing_n to_o travail_n for_o a_o time_n
suppose_v y_fw-fr this_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o this_o city_n that_o every_o house_n almost_o have_v a_o well_o or_o twain_o abundant_o flow_v with_o most_o wholesome_a water_n nether_a be_v there_o any_o other_o city_n in_o all_o italy_n as_o concern_v store_n of_o water_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o this_o the_o strets_n of_o the_o city_n be_v narrow_a except_o three_o only_a which_o as_o they_o be_v sufficient_a broad_a enough_o so_o be_v they_o of_o a_o marvellous_a length_n the_o high_a street_n of_o these_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr vicaria_fw-la another_o capuana_n the_o third_o lie_v right_o against_o the_o castle_n and_o stretch_v open_a along_o to_o the_o merket_n place_n the_o street_n capuana_n lead_v towards_o capua_n which_o city_n be_v very_o famous_a &_o renown_a for_o the_o civil_a law_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o contract_v for_o the_o first_o prator_n or_o major_n thereof_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o in_o old_a time_n it_o much_o flourish_v with_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n whereby_o return_n of_o payment_n upon_o bill_n and_o exchange_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v discharge_v either_o there_o or_o at_o rome_n or_o at_o bythinia_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n upon_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o street_n be_v many_o monument_n to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v make_v at_o what_o time_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n first_o of_o a●_z creature_n enter_v in_o at_o the_o same_o the_o like_a whereof_o also_o the_o citizen_n of_o andwarpe_n do_v imitate_v in_o a_o gate_n of_o they_o afterward_o before_o the_o gate_n 〈◊〉_d the_o image_n of_o oceanus_n and_o tethis_n and_o also_o in_o the_o street_n in_o convenient_a place_n be_v errect_v the_o statue_n of_o hercules_n athlas_fw-la perpetuity_n religion_n 〈…〉_o other_o 〈◊〉_d which_o ●re_n set_v 〈◊〉_d in_o ●he_n triumph_n of_o naples_n ¶_o the_o merket_n place_n and_o church_n the_o 17._o chapter_n the_o chief_a merket_n place_n of_o the_o city_n be_v foursquare_n and_o very_o broad_a and_o large_a but_o not_o pave_v in_o the_o midst_o whereof_o stand_n a_o pair_n of_o gallow_n and_o a_o scaffold_n set_v up_o for_o the_o nonce_n to_o put_v trespasser_n to_o death_n upon_o also_o a_o chapel_n rightover_n against_o which_o be_v a_o well_o with_o a_o very_a large_a cistern_n or_o laver._n in_o the_o merket_n place_n be_v many_o inn_n but_o they_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a and_o common_a sort_n and_o the_o great_a want_n in_o naples_n be_v of_o cleanly_a and_o soot_n lodging_n although_o that_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o tavern_n and_o vittle_v house_n in_o it_o it_o have_v not_o many_o church_n but_o those_o which_o it_o have_v be_v very_o fair_a amongst_o which_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n clare_n be_v pass_v beautiful_a and_o so_o be_v that_o also_o which_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o saint_n luio_o save_v that_o it_o be_v over_o dark_a saint_n maries_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n be_v a_o very_a proper_a church_n for_o it_o stand_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o lofty_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o within_o it_o be_v almost_o make_v all_o of_o marble_n without_o any_o periettinge_v or_o plaster_v but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o narrow_a saint_n marry_o church_n diego_n carbona_n be_v very_o much_o frequent_v for_o devotion_n sake_n which_o be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n not_o far_o from_o the_o merket_n place_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o number_n of_o vow_a table_n and_o two_o chapel_n all_o of_o marble_n fast_a béeside_v the_o high_a altar_n within_o the_o altar_n be_v a_o tomb_n wherein_o rest_n the_o body_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o his_o wife_n very_o sumptuous_a insomutch_v that_o the_o report_n go_v that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o piece_n of_o work_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o europe_n of_o great_a majesty_n than_o that_o be_v howbeit_o if_o not_o fay_a than_o this_o yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n match_n unto_o it_o be_v that_o wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o william_n croius_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o belgicum_n or_o dutchlande_n not_o far_o from_o lovane_a at_o the_o castle_n of_o heffria_n likewise_o the_o tomb_n of_o mauritius_n of_o saxony_n one_o of_o the_o duke_n elector_n at_o friburge_n in_o hermonduris_n and_o that_o also_o wherein_o his_o wife_n lie_v at_o vimaria_n in_o thuringe_z and_o moreover_o the_o same_o which_o be_v build_v at_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o duke_n palatine_n duke_n elector_n true_o these_o 4._o tumbe_n which_o i_o have_v now_o name_v be_v the_o most_o principal_a of_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v either_o in_o italy_n or_o france_n or_o germany_n or_o in_o england_n for_o as_o for_o spain_n i_o be_v never_o there_o but_o amongst_o all_o that_o be_v see_v in_o any_o of_o these_o above_o name_v region_n make_v of_o brass_n or_o copper_n in_o my_o judgement_n the_o tomb_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n surpass_v the_o residue_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n nigh_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o a_o inscription_n in_o latin_a verse_n which_o may_v thus_o be_v english_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o here_o lie_v in_o this_o place_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o king_n that_o live_v at_o his_o age_n in_o wit_n and_o wealth_n and_o deed_n of_o noble_a grace_n to_o who_o befall_v the_o gift_n of_o nature_n for_o vantage_n a_o princely_a countenance_n a_o favour_n grave_n and_o sage_a a_o comely_a personage_n and_o beauty_n heroical_a and_o each_o point_n of_o venustie_a join_v therewithal_o unto_o he_o be_v couple_v in_o wedlock_n pleasant_a band_n a_o amiable_a spouse_n in_o beauty_n right_a divine_a bashful_a and_o virtuous_a and_o like_o a_o fruitful_a land_n plentiful_a of_o child_n spring_v forth_o of_o princely_a line_n right_o happy_a parent_n their_o issue_n so_o do_v shine_v to_o who_o o_o england_n these_o thank_n thou_o owe_v of_o right_n that_o ever_o henry_n the_o 8._o be_v bear_v into_o thy_o sight_n all_o the_o whole_a tomb_n be_v gilten_v over_o and_o it_o shine_v fair_a be_v round_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n but_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n it_o have_v in_o it_o also_o many_o turn_v and_o carve_a pillar_n and_o very_o like_a unto_o this_o be_v the_o mounmente_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o saint_n device_n church_n ¶_o granetes_n and_o store_n house_n castle_n and_o armary_n the_o 18._o chapter_n moreover_o there_o be_v at_o naples_n four_o storehouse_n and_o as_o the_o grecian_n term_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o foursquare_n bench_v round_o about_o much_o like_o the_o place_n at_o andwarp_z which_o they_o call_v the_o burse_z or_o at_o london_n the_o royal_a exchange_n and_o at_o venice_n la_o piazza_n del_fw-it rivo_fw-la alto_fw-mi in_o these_o store_n house_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v general_a assembly_n and_o counsel_n hold_v and_o merchant_n also_o meet_v daily_o in_o they_o to_o bargein_o and_o deal_v in_o merchandise_n there_o be_v three_o castle_n whereof_o twain_o stand_v fast_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o wit_n the_o new_a and_o the_o old_a the_o third_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o lie_v over_o the_o town_n and_o it_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o so_o well_o fortify_v that_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n of_o that_o castle_n may_v easy_o master_n the_o citi●_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n a_o little_a beneath_o this_o castle_n be_v a_o house_n of_o carthusian_n whereof_o the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n martin_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o marvelous_a pleasant_a prospect_n both_o over_o the_o city_n and_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o the_o old_a castle_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o way_n capuana_n be_v very_o ancient_a building_n and_o imagery_n to_o be_v see_v and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o armoury_n wherein_o be_v keep_v the_o complete_a armour_n of_o france_n king_n of_o france_n which_o he_o wear_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o city_n ticinum_n now_o term_v pavia_n in_o lombardy_n very_o fair_a make_v of_o pure_a steel_n and_o without_o any_o furniture_n of_o gold_n forth_o of_o the_o castle_n you_o may_v go_v into_o exceed_v large_a and_o goodly_a garden_n and_o within_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o hang_a garden_n but_o the_o same_o beside_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n have_v nothing_o else_o in_o it_o the_o new_a castle_n be_v build_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n of_o tiburtine_n stone_n foursquare_a in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o old_a time_n stand_v a_o religious_a house_n of_o preach_v friar_n which_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o another_o use_n it_o be_v fortify_v on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o city_n with_o a_o very_a
the_o traveller_n of_o jerome_n turler_n divide_v into_o two_o book_n the_o first_o contain_v a_o notable_a discourse_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o travel_v oversea_o or_o into_o strange_a and_o foreign_a country_n the_o second_o comprehend_v a_o excellent_a description_n of_o the_o most_o delicious_a realm_n of_o naples_n in_o italy_n a_o work_n very_o pleasant_a for_o all_o person_n to_o read_v and_o right_a profitable_a and_o necessary_a unto_o all_o such_o as_o be_v mind_v to_o traveyll_v ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o william_n how_o for_o abraham_n veale_n 1575._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o renown_a baron_n the_o lord_n george_n hugh_n and_o vitus_n brethren_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o schonburge_n lord_n of_o glaucha_n and_o waldenburge_n jerome_n turler_n send_v greet_v right_o honourable_a and_o renown_a baron_n it_o be_v noble_o write_v by_o isocrates_n that_o child_n ought_v too_o keep_v their_o father_n friend_n as_o diligent_o as_o they_o will_v their_o own_o inheritance_n and_o your_o father_n of_o worthy_a memory_n love_v my_o father_n dear_o &_o he_o live_v together_o with_o your_o grandfather_n many_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o duke_n george_n the_o noble_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o greatgrandfather_n of_o austin_n turler_n his_o father_n who_o be_v then_o consul_n of_o lesnick_n which_o town_n be_v under_o your_o inrisdiction_n at_o this_o day_n and_o whereof_o my_o uncle_n be_v now_o at_o this_o present_a consul_n one_o who_o you_o know_v rightwell_o wherefore_o i_o have_v often_o devise_v with_o myself_o by_o what_o mean_v i_o may_v likewise_o continue_v this_o friendship_n or_o rather_o testify_v my_o duty_n towards_o you_o &_o your_o family_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v how_o to_o enlarge_v the_o same_o but_o hitherto_o i_o can_v find_v no_o good_a opportunity_n for_o that_o you_o be_v of_o so_o small_a year_n that_o want_v rather_o instruction_n in_o discretion_n and_o good_a manner_n then_o to_o be_v occupy_v in_o debate_v of_o grave_a matter_n and_o also_o you_o have_v such_o instructer_n and_o schoolmaster_n that_o if_o you_o follow_v their_o document_n there_o shall_v redound_v great_a honour_n to_o yourselves_o and_o great_a commodity_n to_o your_o subject_n albeit_o then_o it_o be_v so_o that_o you_o have_v no_o need_n of_o my_o admonition_n either_o to_o the_o study_n of_o virtue_n &_o godliness_n or_o towards_o the_o attain_n of_o good_a art_n &_o learning_n yet_o the_o signification_n of_o a_o man_n duty_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v acceptable_a to_o good_a nature_n &_o such_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v of_o nobility_n and_o descend_v of_o the_o great_a parentage_n thus_o stay_v myself_o upon_o this_o ground_n i_o send_v unto_o you_o this_o book_n which_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o travail_n and_o to_o see_v foreign_a country_n &_o special_o of_o student_n for_o since_o experience_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n and_o the_o same_o be_v increase_v by_o travail_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v become_v the_o wise_a by_o travel_v how_o it_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n sure_o in_o this_o most_o diligent_a circumspection_n be_v very_o requisite_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o travailer_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n judgement_n which_o unless_o it_o be_v then_o confirm_v by_o use_n &_o experience_n and_o help_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o other_o it_o will_v soon_o be_v bring_v into_o error_n here_o be_v moreover_o to_o be_v add_v that_o the_o youth_n and_o flourish_a year_n be_v most_o common_o employ_v in_o travail_n which_o of_o their_o own_o course_n and_o condition_n be_v incline_v unto_o vice_n and_o much_o more_o earnest_o embrace_v the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v entice_v thereto_o which_o manica_fw-la time_n and_o often_o chance_v in_o travel_v wherefore_o i_o think_v they_o do_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o well_o deserve_v of_o all_o man_n that_o give_v precept_n of_o travel_v which_o thing_n although_o i_o perceive_v that_o some_o have_v do_v yet_o have_v they_o do_v it_o here_o and_o there_o in_o sundry_a book_n and_o not_o in_o any_o one_o certain_a place_n and_o be_v a_o necessary_a thing_n to_o have_v all_o such_o matter_n in_o a_o readiness_n as_o may_v well_o and_o profitable_o be_v say_v of_o one_o thing_n i_o have_v therefore_o handle_v that_o argument_n according_a to_o the_o definitive_a method_n as_o they_o speak_v in_o the_o school_n and_o have_v comprehend_v also_o as_o i_o judge_v in_o one_o book_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o any_o to_o know_v concern_v the_o due_a take_n in_o hand_n of_o travail_n and_o the_o prosperous_a perform_v of_o the_o same_o i_o have_v also_o adjoin_v unto_o this_o discourse_n another_o book_n wherein_o i_o have_v apply_v those_o precept_n of_o i_o unto_o such_o thing_n as_o seem_v unto_o i_o worthy_a the_o see_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v none_o other_o thing_n then_o a_o example_n of_o such_o document_n as_o we_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o book_n i_o have_v therefore_o make_v the_o title_n unto_o all_o the_o whole_a writing_n of_o traveill_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n because_o no_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o i_o have_v couple_v contrary_a thing_n together_o for_o although_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o entreat_v of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o give_v precept_n unto_o such_o as_o mean_a to_o travail_n yet_o since_o travel_v consist_v of_o view_v &_o diligent_a consideration_n of_o thing_n and_o precept_n be_v lighten_v by_o example_n there_o be_v no_o just_a impediment_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o i_o may_v join_v these_o twain_o together_o and_o as_o i_o have_v also_o admonish_v in_o the_o book_n i_o trust_v that_o this_o my_o labour_n will_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a unto_o some_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v want_v precept_n they_o shall_v find_v they_o here_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o if_o they_o do_v require_v a_o example_n agreeable_a to_o precept_n they_o have_v here_o such_o a_o one_o before_o their_o eye_n which_o may_v both_o instruct_v their_o mind_n and_o also_o inflame_v they_o unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o most_o beautiful_a sight_n and_o antiquity_n receive_v in_o good_a part_n right_o honourable_a and_o renown_a baron_n this_o simple_a gift_n from_o i_o and_o therein_o my_o duty_n and_o service_n towards_o you_o and_o your_o family_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v you_o to_o do_v i_o will_v do_v min_fw-mi endeavour_n to_o omit_v nothing_o which_o i_o may_v think_v to_o tend_v unto_o the_o commendation_n and_o ornament_n of_o your_o house_n and_o that_o my_o good_a will_n may_v be_v know_v unto_o you_o hereafter_o by_o some_o travail_n of_o more_o grave_a argument_n fare_v you_o well_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o this_o present_a work_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o traveill_n with_o a_o proposition_n thereto_o annex_v chap._n 1_o what_o person_n be_v meet_v or_o unmeet_a to_o travail_n and_o also_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o travail_n chapter_n 2._o how_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o traveill_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o commodity_n of_o traveill_n chap._n 3_o of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o four_o principal_a nation_n of_o europe_n and_o how_o a_o man_n shall_v know_v whether_o he_o have_v profit_v by_o travail_n or_o not_o chap._n 4_o what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o traveillinge_v chap._n 5._o how_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o choice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o see_v or_o learn_v in_o traveillinge_v and_o of_o the_o traveiller_n privilege_n chap._n 6_o example_n of_o notable_a man_n that_o have_v travel_v chap._n 7._o of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v common_o object_v against_o traveiler_n with_o a_o confutation_n thereof_o chap_n 8_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o principal_a question_n with_o a_o notable_a commendation_n of_o traveill_n thereto_o annex_v chap._n 9_o ¶_o in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o argument_n and_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n with_o the_o intent_n and_o devise_v of_o the_o same_o brief_o express_v chap._n 1_o portus_n baianus_n common_o call_v la_fw-fr pescina_n mirabile_fw-la a_o wonderful_a fishpond_n chap._n 2_o centum_fw-la cellae_fw-la common_o call_v cento_n camerelle_fw-fr a_o hundred_o chamber_n chap._n 3_o mons_fw-la canita_fw-la the_o hill_n canita_n chap._n 4_o lacus_n averni_fw-la the_o lake_n avernus_n chap._n 5._o cicero_n academy_n villedge_n and_o hot_a bath_n chap._n 6_o cumae_n the_o city_n cuma_n chap._n 7_o baines_n chap._n 8._o a_o well_o or_o fowntaine_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o way_n call_v attellana_n chap._n 9_o
thing_n fail_v and_o wax_v worth_a nothing_o ¶_o what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o traveilinge_v the._n 5._o chapter_n although_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o conceive_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o what_o it_o béehoove_v he_o to_o observe_v that_o mean_v to_o traveyll_v with_o profit_n notwithstanding_o i_o purpose_v to_o prosecute_v every_o thing_n more_o exact_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o moses_n who_o most_o diligent_o discern_v the_o difference_n béetwéene_fw-mi mountain_n hill_n land_n peoples_z townes_n field_n and_o foreste_n add_v moreover_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o they_o all_o for_o thus_o he_o say_v to_o they_o who_o he_o send_v to_o view_v the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n when_o you_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o hill_n consider_v the_o land_n what_o manner_n one_o it_o be_v and_o consider_v the_o people_n that_o dwell_v therein_o whether_o they_o be_v strong_a or_o weak_a many_o or_o few_o the_o land_n good_a or_o bad_a what_o city_n there_o be_v wall_v or_o not_o wall_v the_o soil_n fertile_a or_o barren_a woody_a or_o champion_n so_o that_o there_o be_v five_o principal_a point_n too_o consider_v be_v consider_v in_o every_o country_n the_o name_n figure_n bigness_n jurisdiction_n and_o situation_n to_o the_o name_n belong_v nmae_n how_o it_o be_v call_v of_o old_a and_o how_o at_o this_o present_a for_o oftentimes_o the_o name_n of_o region_n be_v change_v according_a to_o variety_n of_o time_n and_o inhabitant_n so_o italy_n be_v first_o call_v janicula_n of_o janus_n or_o of_o noa_n who_o be_v call_v oenotrius_n whereof_o the_o same_o be_v also_o call_v oenotria_n after_o that_o it_o be_v name_v camesena_n saturnia_n appennina_n taurina_n &_o vitullia_n hesperia_n also_o and_o ausonia_n until_o at_o length_n it_o be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o italia_n italy_n which_o remain_v to_o this_o present_n the_o occasion_n of_o all_o which_o name_n be_v part_o note_v by_o cato_n and_o berosus_n and_o partly_o by_o such_o as_o have_v write_v the_o history_n and_o describe_v the_o antiquitye_n of_o the_o same_o country_n as_o polybius_n halicarnasseus_n and_o other_o by_o the_o figure_n i_o mean_v the_o form_n figure_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n so_o sicily_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o three_o square_a form_n and_o critias_n in_o plato_n report_v of_o a_o certain_a egyptian_a priest_n of_o who_o solon_n demand_v certain_a question_n concern_v antiquity_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o country_n to_o be_v of_o a_o three_o square_a form_n out_o of_o who_o top_n the_o stream_n of_o nilus_n be_v divide_v etc_n etc_n there_o be_v also_o another_o distinction_n of_o country_n and_o place_n for_o every_o land_n be_v either_o a_o island_n as_o sicily_n or_o peninsula_n that_o be_v to_o say_v almost_o a_o island_n call_v also_o chersonesus_n as_o taurica_n chersonesus_n now_o call_v the_o less_o tartary_n or_o isthmus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o narrow_a land_n between_o two_o sea_n as_o isthmus_n corinthiacus_n corinthe_n in_o greece_n or_o else_o a_o main_n and_o continent_n land_n ●s_a saxony_n misnia_n thure_z as_o cosmographer_n teach_v by_o bigness_n i_o understand_v sign_n the_o capacity_n and_o wideness_n which_o be_v discern_v in_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o a_o country_n likewise_o in_o the_o compass_n bound_n and_o buttes_z wherewith_o it_o be_v environ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o world_n and_o peoples_z rivers_n or_o hill_n whereupon_o it_o border_v by_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n understand_v the_o rule_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n which_o be_v in_o that_o land_n which_o be_v diverse_a among_o diverse_a people_n and_o belong_v rather_o to_o every_o private_a province_n or_o peculiar_a city_n then_o unto_o whole_a region_n i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o they_o hereafter_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o situation_n of_o a_o country_n be_v either_o hilly_a or_o plain_a and_o the_o same_o again_o either_o coast_v or_o inland_n which_o diversity_n take_v beginning_n even_o from_o very_a nature_n and_o bring_v with_o it_o sundry_a great_a commodity_n for_o as_o the_o same_o priest_n in_o plato_n teach_v they_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v safe_a from_o flood_n and_o drown_v and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o ancient_a contention_n between_o the_o egyptian_n and_o scythian_n concern_v antiquity_n for_o that_o the_o scythian_n say_v they_o be_v first_o make_v who_o dwell_v in_o the_o high_a place_n be_v best_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o cold_a and_o stand_v not_o in_o fear_n that_o the_o sun_n set_v they_o on_o fiere_fw-la nor_o dread_v the_o break_v in_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o rise_v up_o unto_o they_o to_o their_o annoyance_n in_o the_o former_a book_n de_fw-fr republica_n a_o certain_a athenian_a ask_v a_o man_n of_o crete_n who_o have_v say_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o creten_v have_v determine_v to_o make_v a_o colony_n abroad_o and_o have_v commit_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o the_o gnosij_n whither_o that_o colony_n shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n or_o not_o etc_n etc_n there_o be_v also_o other_o diversyty_n between_o region_n or_o soil_n and_o earth_n all_o which_o levinus_n lemnius_n the_o dutchman_n lemnius_n have_v late_o utter_v in_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o of_o the_o secret_a miracle_n of_o nature_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o admonish_v in_o this_o chapter_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o traveiler_n have_v franciscus_n patritius_fw-la senensis_n also_o note_v in_o his_o work_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o kingdom_n but_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v mark_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o word_n unless_o we_o note_v also_o the_o ground_n or_o soil_n hill_n river_n lake_n ponds_n wood_n &_o the_o city_n also_o in_o they_o for_o some_o ground_n be_v barren_a some_o fruitful_a which_o moses_n will_v his_o surueier_n to_o mark_v which_o also_o the_o athenian_a in_o plato_n teach_v so_o likewise_o some_o hill_n bring_v forth_o tree_n and_o some_o do_v not_o some_o river_n abound_v with_o fish_n &_o some_o not_o and_o most_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o the_o genoan_n be_v much_o destitute_a of_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o like_a also_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o wood_n lake_n and_o stand_v pond_n who_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o tree_n and_o fish_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v accustomable_o praise_v or_o dispraise_v of_o rhetrician_n the_o view_n of_o city_n require_v much_o more_o diligence_n for_o in_o they_o there_o be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a work_v to_o be_v see_v public_a work_v be_v either_o holy_a or_o profane_v the_o holy_a work_v be_v cathedral_n church_n minister_n abbey_n and_o other_o church_n whereof_o although_o there_o be_v some_o find_v very_o fair_a many_o time_n out_o of_o city_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o common_o in_o city_n then_o in_o villagies_n the_o profane_a work_n be_v palace_n market_n place_n field_n theatre_n court_n school_n hospital_n spital_n for_o sick_a &_o disease_a person_n castle_n armary_n bulwark_n turret_n &_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n private_a work_v i_o call_v such_o notable_a thing_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o house_n of_o private_a man_n and_o citizen_n as_o picture_n gardaine_n fountain_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v worth_a the_o see_v whereunto_o also_o may_v potecaty_n shop_n be_v annex_v since_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v private_a man_n good_n as_o library_n be_v the_o common_a wealth_n howbeit_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o may_v both_o béelong_v to_o the_o prince_n revenue_n as_o bath_n do_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n more_o and_o like_v as_o when_o we_o enter_v into_o consideration_n of_o any_o country_n above_o allthing_n it_o behoove_v we_o to_o know_v the_o name_n thereof_o &_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o know_v it_o so_o must_v we_o do_v also_o in_o the_o view_n of_o any_o city_n so_o at_o janua_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a citizen_n house_n these_o verse_n follow_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o name_n and_o founder_n of_o that_o city_n i_o janus_n of_o religion_n of_o peace_n and_o god_n of_o right_n be_o he_o of_o old_a that_o build_v this_o city_n brave_a that_o stand_v in_o sight_n these_o three_o shall_v keep_v the_o town_n and_o nephew_n keep_v these_o three_o in_o hand_n believe_v i_o where_o these_o three_o shall_v be_v exile_v no_o town_n can_v stand_v and_o immediate_o after_o phetiton_n nephew_n to_o janus_n father_n to_o ligurius_n who_o bring_v the_o egyptian_a colony_n from_o attica_n to_o the_o city_n of_o janua_fw-la in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n 450._o thus_o when_o we_o have_v understand_v
whereof_o we_o entreat_v in_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o cicero_n term_v the_o first_o filthy_a and_o much_o embase_v it_o for_o he_o that_o travel_v perpetual_o and_o never_o return_v into_o his_o country_n from_o which_o he_o have_v be_v long_o absent_a or_o seek_v not_o some_o other_o place_n where_o to_o abide_v there_o to_o enjoy_v the_o commodity_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v by_o his_o long_a travail_n nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o banish_a man_n and_o in_o that_o he_o show_v himself_o injurious_a to_o his_o country_n and_o kinsfolk_n who_o he_o may_v help_v with_o his_o counsel_n and_o advise_v or_o otherwise_o he_o be_v worthy_o account_v a_o infamous_a person_n so_o ulpian_n likewise_o speak_v of_o perpetual_a travail_n which_o be_v resemble_v to_o death_n for_o he_o that_o be_v punish_v with_o deportation_n lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o city_n and_o his_o freedom_n as_o be_v account_v a_o dead_a person_n and_o true_o the_o word_n traveller_n or_o stranger_n signify_v by_o the_o latin_a peregrinus_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o law_n be_v take_v in_o the_o better_a part_n and_o use_v in_o the_o proper_a signification_n as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v where_o i_o speak_v of_o traveiler_n privilege_n high_o commend_v that_o travel_v of_o cicero_n plato_n and_o pythagoras_n and_o by_o this_o distinction_n also_o we_o may_v shape_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n for_o like_a as_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o perpetual_a travel_v so_o do_v we_o not_o excuse_v they_o that_o travail_n for_o intent_n to_o be_v free_a from_o such_o burden_n &_o charge_n as_o they_o shall_v bear_v at_o home_n or_o that_o they_o may_v loose_v the_o reins_n unto_o all_o licentiousness_n which_o they_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o do_v at_o home_n or_o else_o by_o right_a or_o wrong_n by_o false_a merchandise_n or_o other_o sinister_a mean_n purloin_v money_n from_o the_o strange_a nation_n be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o deceitful_a deal_n and_o like_v as_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v in_o there_o shall_v none_o such_o be_v suffer_v in_o any_o place_n yea_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o sell_v unlawful_a ware_n for_o lawful_a be_v not_o put_v to_o his_o fine_n nor_o amerse_v but_o either_o be_v banish_v or_o put_v to_o death_n so_o they_o that_o do_v altogether_o mislike_v of_o travail_n agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n that_o we_o wish_v such_o dissembler_n and_o vagabond_n shall_v not_o only_o not_o be_v suffer_v in_o any_o place_n but_o also_o utter_o be_v root_v out_o and_o expel_v from_o every_o place_n unto_o the_o three_o argument_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v out_o of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n for_o there_o we_o have_v put_v a_o distinction_n béetwéene_fw-mi those_o that_o be_v meet_a to_o travail_n &_o those_o that_o be_v not_o meet_v likewise_o béetwéene_v they_o that_o travail_n with_o fruit_n and_o such_o as_o take_v that_o labour_n upon_o they_o for_o pleasure_n only_o if_o so_o it_o be_v that_o labour_n may_v be_v call_v a_o pleasure_n but_o perhaps_o some_o man_n will_v demand_v whether_o such_o as_o be_v marry_v be_v meet_a to_o travail_n for_o over_o that_o that_o woman_n be_v forbid_v as_o it_o be_v of_o honesty_n and_o womanhood_n not_o to_o take_v long_o or_o often_o journey_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o matrimony_n that_o those_o which_o be_v couple_v therein_o shall_v dwell_v evermore_o together_o and_o the_o one_o to_o be_v a_o comfort_n unto_o the_o other_o howbeit_o this_o matter_n as_o appertain_a to_o the_o wéeman_n depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n as_o i_o have_v touch_v before_o in_o respect_n whereof_o matrimony_n be_v not_o hinder_v yea_o what_o if_o a_o man_n take_v such_o a_o voyage_n in_o hand_n which_o will_v be_v profitable_a to_o they_o both_o a'n_z wife_n and_o all_o the_o household_n affair_n such_o as_o be_v the_o journey_n of_o merchant_n &_o other_o that_o travail_n for_o virtue_n sake_n 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casualty_n and_o loss_n of_o good_n or_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n and_o pain_n which_o be_v annex_v unto_o travail_n be_v likewise_o common_a unto_o all_o other_o affair_n that_o be_v of_o any_o account_n and_o whereof_o we_o seek_v praise_n and_o renown_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o commodity_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o to_o think_v on_o this_o may_v pleasure_n be_v perhaps_o another_o day_n as_o aeneas_n say_v in_o virgil_n and_o many_o more_o such_o moral_a sentence_n ulysses_n recite_v in_o homer_n for_o that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o pain_n past_a be_v wont_v to_o be_v pleasant_a unto_o we_o wherefore_o how_o much_o the_o more_o praise_n commodity_n or_o honour_n grow_v to_o a_o man_n by_o his_o travail_n so_o much_o y_fw-mi more_o be_v the_o same_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a and_o that_o which_o be_v attain_v without_o sweat_n labour_n or_o danger_n be_v not_o so_o much_o esteem_v of_o we_o as_o you_o which_o we_o obtain_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o danger_n whereupon_o spring_v the_o proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o notable_a thing_n be_v hard_a and_o painful_a to_o be_v attain_v the_o five_o argument_n be_v plausible_a bear_v experience_n with_o it_o for_o witness_n for_o we_o see_v many_o return_n home_o no_o less_o give_v to_o vice_n than_o they_o be_v before_o they_o travel_v in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n among_o dutch_a folk_n no_o man_n be_v ever_o the_o better_a after_o a_o long_a sickness_n or_o a_o long_a travail_n and_o although_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o yet_o be_v not_o travail_n in_o the_o fault_n but_o the_o man_n themselves_o for_o beside_o that_o man_n nature_n be_v corrupt_a through_o that_o offence_n of_o our_o first_o grandfather_n adam_n &_o some_o be_v so_o prone_a unto_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n as_o though_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o exercise_v they_o notwithstanding_o evil_a bring_v up_o and_o conversation_n with_o 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forget_v all_o danger_n give_v themselves_o over_o unto_o all_o lewdness_n and_o sensuality_n for_o so_o then_o kind_a once_o corrupt_v to_o wont_a manner_n vile_a do_v run_v and_o range_v though_o much_o mislike_v and_o deep_o fix_v in_o flesh_n will_v never_o change_v as_o say_v the_o satyrical_n poet._n otherwise_o their_o say_n be_v false_a the_o affirm_v how_o the_o change_n of_o the_o place_n change_v not_o a_o man_n nature_n since_o experience_n upon_o which_o they_o reason_n teach_v the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o many_o be_v send_v into_o foreign_a cuntry_n that_o by_o their_o conversation_n &_o train_v there_o they_o may_v confirm_v their_o manner_n neglect_v vice_n and_o learn_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o other_o man_n manner_n which_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o may_v do_v for_o if_o field_n by_o diligent_a
husband_n may_v be_v amend_v what_o impediment_n be_v there_o but_o a_o rude_a person_n &_o prone_a to_o vice_n may_v be_v make_v better_o by_o daily_a conversation_n with_o good_a man_n for_o wrath_n may_v be_v assuage_v by_o persuasion_n say_v plutarch_n so_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o company_n and_o daily_a conversation_n and_o like_v as_o herb_n &_o fruit_n plant_v in_o one_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v into_o another_o or_o that_o be_v of_o some_o other_o quality_n they_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o lose_v either_o their_o colour_n or_o taste_v and_o natural_a quality_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o that_o diverse_a manner_n of_o nourishment_n so_o happen_v also_o that_o like_v in_o man_n according_a to_o that_o condition_n of_o nourishment_n and_o the_o air_n that_o compass_v they_o change_v they_o into_o another_o constitution_n and_o temperature_n of_o body_n &_o incline_v they_o to_o ensue_v other_o manner_n and_o study_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o dane_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o spaniard_n a_o german_n into_o a_o frenchman_n or_o italian_a namely_o by_o daily_a conversation_n use_v of_o life_n &_o custom_n wherefore_o we_o must_v diligent_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o imitate_v the_o virtue_n and_o not_o the_o vice_n of_o other_o of_o which_o point_n i_o have_v admonish_v before_o for_o this_o which_o they_o affirm_v that_o virtue_n can_v be_v learn_v nor_o vice_n forget_v be_v false_a for_o there_o be_v leave_v unto_o man_n a_o free_a will_n in_o such_o external_a matter_n and_o there_o be_v see_v every_o day_n example_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n which_o a_o man_n if_o he_o list_v may_v no_o less_o imitate_v than_o he_o may_v the_o work_n of_o some_o cunning_a workman_n so_o that_o he_o have_v some_o natural_a inclination_n to_o that_o art_n and_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o it_o as_o of_o paint_v or_o grave_v 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from_o their_o natural_a liberty_n to_o come_v into_o their_o prison_n and_o bondage_n to_o hop_v into_o the_o cage_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o can_v not_o likewise_o devyse_v some_o art_n whereby_o to_o better_v themselves_o and_o through_o labour_n and_o diligence_n to_o furnish_v and_o adorn_v their_o own_o mind_n concern_v that_o which_o they_o allege_v out_o of_o plato_n of_o lycurgus_n law_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v by_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o lawyer_n which_o say_v that_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o and_o plato_n teach_v in_o that_o place_n that_o diligent_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o common_a wealth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a tatche_n nor_o vice_n bring_v into_o it_o he_o dispute_v not_o whether_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o travail_n or_o not_o for_o what_o if_o a_o man_n profit_v the_o common_a wealth_n by_o his_o travel_v as_o timaeus_n do_v in_o plato_n and_o plato_n himself_o with_o other_o innumerable_a of_o who_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o moreover_o who_o so_o peruse_v the_o history_n of_o thucydides_n and_o xenophon_n shall_v perceive_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v very_o civil_a man_n of_o béehaviour_n better_a like_n of_o simple_a then_o subtle_a virtue_n for_o the_o more_o part_n borrow_v all_o their_o law_n of_o the_o creten_v by_o mean_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o athenian_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o variety_n of_o doctrine_n and_o learning_n by_o mean_n whereof_o be_v very_o more_o diligent_a in_o search_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v appertein_v to_o the_o weal_n publique_n commodity_n and_o not_o leave_v they_o upon_o any_o abuse_n and_o most_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o aswell_o the_o lacedaemonian_n as_o athenian_n borrow_v their_o law_n of_o the_o egyptian_n for_o lycurgus_n have_v be_v in_o egypt_n and_o the_o egyptian_n take_v their_o law_n of_o the_o hebrew_n if_o we_o credit_v eusebius_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o law_n from_o god_n himself_o and_o god_n likewise_o have_v be_v cause_n unto_o many_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v far_o journey_n in_o hand_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n go_v next_o béefore_n and_o poet_n feign_v that_o a●neas_n be_v move_v to_o travail_n by_o mercury_n ulysses_n by_o somnus_n and_o other_o noble_a and_o valyent_n man_n by_o other_o god_n also_o and_o plato_n also_o do_v the_o like_a for_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr universitate_fw-la translate_v as_o i_o suppose_v by_o tully_n under_o the_o person_n of_o of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n he_o sharp_o reproovethe_v the_o greek_n for_o neglect_v antiquity_n and_o for_o linger_v idle_o at_o home_n and_o call_v they_o child_n cast_v they_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o their_o ignorance_n for_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v do_v before_o our_o time_n whereof_o there_o be_v mark_n and_o token_n to_o this_o day_n remain_v what_o be_v it_o other_o as_o the_o same_o cicero_n say_v then_o always_o to_o be_v a_o child_n last_o of_o all_o the_o assertion_n which_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o poet_n of_o the_o happy_a life_n aught_o to_o be_v no_o impediment_n or_o hindrance_n to_o traveiler_n or_o what_o soever_o like_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o may_v deter_v a_o man_n from_o traveilling_n if_o he_o be_v otherwise_o dispose_v thereto_o of_o himself_o for_o ovid_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o fortune_n which_o he_o abuse_v so_o that_o he_o be_v against_o his_o will_n constrain_v to_o go_v into_o banishment_n among_o the_o getes_n and_o not_o to_o travail_n and_o as_o for_o claudianus_n he_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o another_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n of_o that_o epigram_n which_o be_v a_o old_a man_n and_o wealthy_a and_o as_o the_o frugalytie_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n require_v content_a with_o his_o own_o estate_n mistyke_v superfluity_n and_o variety_n in_o all_o thing_n moreover_o both_o of_o they_o in_o those_o their_o 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travel_v as_o we_o have_v prove_v by_o example_n of_o sundry_a in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o great_a and_o notable_a deed_n be_v not_o perform_v but_o through_o wisdom_n and_o skill_n of_o thing_n and_o man_n which_o be_v not_o shut_v up_o in_o some_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n but_o disperse_v over_o the_o whole_a earth_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o to_o the_o attainment_n thereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o travail_n into_o sundry_a land_n and_o over_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o last_o argument_n and_o quite_o béeside_v the_o matter_n be_v allege_v by_o some_o man_n of_o his_o own_o experience_n or_o opinion_n against_o traveile_n for_o such_o pr●f●●_n be_v seldom_o commend_v and_o many_o time_n it_o engender_v para●●res_n and_o strange_a position_n from_o whence_o spring_n
breath_n which_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o perceive_v by_o put_v in_o his_o hand_n it_o take_v the_o name_n hereof_o in_o that_o such_o as_o come_v thither_o for_o trial_n sake_n be_v wont_v to_o thrust_v in_o some_o dog_n who_o when_o they_o draw_v forth_o immediate_o for_o dead_a present_o they_o cast_v some_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n there_o by_o upon_o he_o and_o so_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a courage_n and_o life_n again_o we_o beside_o a_o dog_n throw_v in_o many_o very_a great_a frog_n which_o because_o they_o leap_v not_o forth_o present_o again_o be_v kill_v with_o that_o pestilent_a breath_n pliny_n say_v that_o the_o territory_n of_o suessum_n and_o puteoli_n be_v certain_a cave_n and_o hollow_a place_n under_o ground_n which_o they_o call_v spiracula_fw-la breathe_v place_n other_o term_v they_o cheroneae_n pit_n exhal_v forth_o a_o mortal_a and_o deadly_a spirit_n whereof_o this_o may_v be_v one_o forum_n vulcani_n vulcan_n market_n place_n the._n 10._o chapter_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n be_v see_v a_o great_a plain_a of_o figure_n round_o all_o yellow_a with_o brimstone_n have_v also_o a_o peculiar_a lake_n belong_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v not_o great_a and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o ground_n consist_v of_o mere_a sulphur_n or_o brimston_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n boil_v up_o therefore_o strabo_n call_v that_o place_n vulcan_n court_n other_o have_v term_v it_o the_o field_n of_o phlegrus_n as_o do_v virgil_n near_o to_o the_o lake_n be_v see_v a_o few_o little_a cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n and_o near_o to_o they_o be_v kill_v wherein_o they_o boil_v brimston_n from_o these_o whoso_o walk_v along_o by_o the_o small_a gut_n for_o they_o deserve_v scarce_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lake_n he_o shall_v perceive_v that_o they_o send_v forth_o a_o very_a thick_a smoke_n and_o that_o the_o water_n boil_v very_o hot_a the_o report_n go_v and_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o man_n cast_v any_o live_a thing_n into_o they_o and_o after_o a_o little_a while_n pluck_v it_o forth_o again_o he_o shall_v find_v nothing_o leave_v but_o bare_a bone_n the_o like_a they_o report_v also_o of_o egg_n i_o wot_v not_o what_o about_o these_o small_a gut_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v find_v little_a wooden_a cross_n innuerable_a which_o some_o bold_a and_o venturous_a fellow_n have_v stick_v into_o the_o brink_n as_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a bound_n and_o token_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o hercules_n pillar_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o passage_n unto_o they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o which_o way_n soever_o you_o go_v you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o sound_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v hollow_a underneath_o out_o of_o which_o sometime_o sudden_o break_v up_o flame_n of_o brimstone_n and_o pay_v home_o these_o venturous_a fellow_n with_o deserve_a punishment_n for_o their_o folly_n for_o why_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v light_n and_o dry_a neither_o may_v a_o man_n walk_v over_o every_o part_n of_o it_o i_o know_v it_o well_o that_o pliny_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n be_v suspect_v of_o many_o to_o have_v intermeddle_v lie_n with_o truth_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grecian_n howbeit_o we_o ourselves_o have_v see_v these_o thing_n also_o and_o therefore_o credit_v he_o the_o rather_o when_o he_o write_v of_o these_o thing_n or_o of_o such_o other_o like_a for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a which_o he_o say_v very_o worthy_o in_o some_o place_n that_o nature_n which_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o all_o earthly_a thing_n break_v forth_o often_o show_v itself_o divers_o as_o it_o be_v some_o god_n or_o celestial_a power_n puteoli_n the_o city_n of_o pozolo_n the_o 11._o chapter_n when_o from_o this_o large_a and_o low_o plain_a we_o return_v unto_o the_o hill_n you_o shall_v see_v at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o a_o most_o pleasant_a place_n at_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o puteolan_n sea_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o name_n puteolis_n be_v derive_v of_o this_o word_n puteus_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o well_o or_o sole_a because_o in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v great_a store_n in_o that_o place_n if_o you_o list_v therein_o to_o follow_v the_o derivation_n of_o the_o latin_a or_o of_o the_o italyan_n wherein_o the_o italian_n call_v a_o pit_n or_o sole_a by_o the_o name_n of_o poreo_n or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o horrible_a savour_n and_o stench_n which_o breathe_v out_o of_o the_o nigh_o mine_n to_o wit_n of_o brimstone_n and_o alum_n the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v call_v this_o town_n dicaearchium_n and_o although_o there_o be_v many_o that_o can_v agree_v about_o the_o situation_n thereof_o suppose_v that_o it_o stand_v sometime_o in_o the_o place_n where_o those_o ruin_n and_o downefalle_v be_v see_v namely_o at_o the_o hill_n foot_n or_o somewhat_o far_o of_o notwithstanding_o the_o description_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o old_a writer_n declare_v that_o to_o be_v false_a &_o more_o credible_a it_o be_v that_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o little_a hill_n in_o which_o place_n at_o this_o time_n there_o stand_v certain_a principal_a building_n how_o be_v it_o it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o all_o those_o other_o ruin_n may_v be_v part_n thereof_o as_o the_o suburb_n or_o some_o other_o place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o suburb_n in_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v nothing_o almost_o worth_a the_o sight_n beside_o the_o church_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o build_v after_o such_o manner_n and_o fashion_n that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o heathenish_a or_o ethnic_a temple_n moreover_o there_o be_v engrave_v upon_o it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o workman_n that_o build_v it_o and_o his_o name_n also_o in_o honour_n of_o who_o it_o be_v build_v there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o bone_n of_o a_o man_n body_n of_o monstrous_a bigness_n upon_o which_o pomponius_n laetus_n a_o most_o diligent_a searcher_n out_o of_o antiquity_n write_v this_o inscription_n who_o so_o thou_o be_v that_o here_o amaze_a do_v stand_v to_o see_v the_o huge_a bone_n of_o giant_n fall_v come_v understand_v why_o in_o hetrurie_n land_n they_o do_v abide_v this_o do_v the_o story_n tell_v when_o in_o this_o place_n alcides_n once_o do_v dwell_v and_o from_o th'iberi_fw-la conqueror_n come_v away_o his_o beast_n he_o drive_v along_o these_o field_n they_o say_v then_o from_o this_o hill_n that_o dicarchëum_n hight_v with_o bend_a bow_n &_o weighty_a club_n in_o hand_n these_o typhon_n tall_a &_o giant_n main_a of_o might_n he_o drive_v away_o &_o quite_o expulse_v the_o land_n this_o wicked_a brood_n can_v not_o the_o god_n withstand_v but_o part_n anon_o to_o hydrus_n forth_o they_o speed_v and_o part_n for_o succour_n to_o the_o tuskan_v flee_v howbeit_o yet_o this_o cause_n of_o woeful_a dread_n that_o may_v unto_o each_o place_n by_o they_o ensue_v be_v soon_o extinct_a when_o all_o these_o send_v be_v dead_a who_o blood_n the_o ground_n in_o each_o place_n do_v imbrue_v posterity_n to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v true_a their_o body_n keep_v of_o mighty_a ●im_n &_o bone_n to_o show_v the_o world_n such_o man_n there_o live_v one_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v all_o for_o the_o more_o part_n fisherman_n and_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a gain_n yearly_o of_o such_o as_o traveyll_v thither_o of_o purpose_n to_o see_v these_o antiquity_n for_o they_o employ_v their_o travail_n and_o diligence_n in_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o they_o and_o in_o show_v they_o the_o antiquity_n all_o along_o that_o seacaoste_n without_o the_o town_n be_v certain_a monastery_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n and_o many_o sumptuous_a palace_n béelong_v unto_o noble_a man_n there_o be_v also_o see_v the_o monument_n and_o fowndation_n of_o very_o ancient_a roman_a building_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a that_o the_o senator_n and_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n have_v all_o their_o delight_n and_o place_n of_o pleasure_n there_o and_o in_o the_o border_n there_o to_o near_o adjoin_v whereof_o i_o have_v hitherto_o entreat_v which_o may_v be_v gather_v as_o well_o out_o of_o tully_n epystle_n as_o out_o of_o polybius_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n and_o livy_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o fréear_v franciscanes_n there_o be_v a_o lymite_z or_o bind_v ▪_o worthy_a to_o be_v view_v and_o hard_a by_o the_o town_n be_v certain_a vault_n and_o chamber_n stand_v together_o which_o man_n think_v be_v sometime_o bath_n in_o go_v up_o to_o the_o monastery_n you_o shall_v see_v three_o very_a beautiful_a pillar_n and_o in_o go_v down_o from_o it_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o pass_v large_a and_o wide_o amphiteat_a build_v wide_o in_o the_o middle_a
be_v inform_v come_v to_o pass_v upon_o this_o occasion_n because_o the_o stair_n whereby_o folk_n use_v to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o hill_n near_o by_o be_v at_o this_o present_a break_a away_o beneath_o which_o in_o foretime_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v commodious_a unto_o many_o matron_n and_o ancient_a dame_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o they_o they_o may_v step_v aside_o into_o the_o thicket_n and_o bush_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o hill_n where_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n they_o worship_v venus_n rather_o than_o the_o virgin_n marie_n near_a unto_o the_o first_o chapel_n or_o church_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v see_v the_o grave_n of_o virgil_n maro_n but_o some_o say_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o monastery_n upon_o the_o hill_n have_v this_o superscription_n i_o mantua_n breed_v calabres_fw-es take_v parthenop_n now_o do_v hold_v of_o pasture_n i_o have_v sing_v of_o field_n likewise_o of_o captain_n bold_a howbeit_o it_o be_v credible_a enough_o the_o virgil_n be_v bury_v there_o in_o a_o certain_a chapel_n which_o be_v yet_o remain_v but_o the_o verse_n be_v so_o deface_v y_fw-es here_o and_o there_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o discern_v one_o whole_a letter_n &_o there_o be_v no_o monument_n to_o be_v see_v whereby_o a_o man_n may_v understand_v the_o truth_n the_o munks_n y_fw-fr be_v there_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o i_o mage_fw-mi of_o brass_n upon_o the_o tomb_n which_o the_o citizen_n of_o mantua_n take_v away_o by_o stealth_n and_o diligent_o keep_v it_o to_o this_o present_a day_n which_o thing_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o myself_o among_o many_o thing_n more_o see_v in_o the_o same_o city_n a_o very_a ancient_a statu_fw-la or_o image_n under_o which_o the_o above_o write_v verse_n be_v engrave_v but_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v from_o any_o other_o place_n thither_o or_o not_o a'n_z can_v we_o not_o understand_v likewise_o some_o do_v write_v that_o the_o poet_n ennius_n have_v a_o picture_n or_o image_n lay_v upon_o his_o tomb_n by_o the_o scipio_n and_o not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n where_o be_v say_v to_o be_v maro_n grave_n lie_v also_o the_o tomb_n of_o jacobus_n sannazarius_n who_o learned_a work_n be_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n upon_o which_o these_o verse_n follow_v be_v engrave_v make_v as_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o bembus_n cast_v flower_n on_o this_o sacred_a dust_n as_o next_o to_o maro_n schrine_n so_o next_o this_o poet_n come_v in_o golden_a gift_n and_o vein_n divine_a ¶_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n the._n 14._o chapter_n and_o now_o when_o we_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o hill_n pausilypus_n the_o noble_a city_n of_o naples_n advance_v itself_o to_o sight_n that_o king_n sea_n &_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o all_o that_o realm_n the_o same_o be_v first_o name_v parthenope_n when_o the_o citizen_n of_o cumae_n build_v it_o after_o the_o accident_n which_o befall_v there_o whereof_o we_o have_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a in_o convenient_a place_n before_o of_o the_o beginning_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n silius_n the_o poet_n have_v thus_o write_v one_o of_o the_o siren_n first_o do_v give_v to_o thou_o thy_o noble_a name_n and_o to_o thy_o wall_n that_o acheloia_n hight_v of_o worthy_a fame_n oh_o naples_n brave_a who_o dulcet_a song_n wont_v on_o the_o sea_n to_o ring_n and_o long_o ere_o that_o her_o hearer_n to_o their_o fatal_a end_n to_o bring_v while_o on_o the_o wave_n she_o sit_v and_o charm_v her_o tune_n of_o woeful_a lay_n and_o to_o the_o hapless_a seaman_n sing_v their_o grievous_a great_a decay_n ¶_o gardeines_n the._n 15._o chapter_n from_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v ferme_n &_o country_n house_n belong_v unto_o noble_a man_n who_o garden_n be_v surpass_v and_o most_o excellent_a first_o and_o foremost_a they_o abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o water_n devise_v to_o run_v by_o such_o workmanship_n industry_n and_o cunning_n that_o in_o many_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v water_n run_v out_o of_o a_o tree_n and_o to_o fall_v down_o into_o certain_a vessel_n of_o marble_n in_o which_o vessel_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o cunning_n wrought_v how_o neptune_n swim_v upon_o the_o water_n beat_v the_o water_n with_o his_o thréeforked_a sceptre_n as_o it_o be_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea._n in_o another_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o naiad_n and_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o aeolus_n king_n of_o the_o wind_n there_o may_v you_o also_o behold_v the_o faun_n and_o satyr_n make_v of_o certain_a shell_n that_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o sea_n frame_v so_o feat_o that_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v grave_v or_o paint_v then_o to_o be_v set_v together_o of_o little_a small_a piece_n they_o do_v so_o lively_o resemble_v a_o natural_a and_o live_a colour_n there_o be_v moreover_o labirinthe_n through_o which_o there_o run_v water_n w_o sundry_a croak_v &_o wind_n turn_v sometime_o this_o way_n sometime_o that_o there_o be_v also_o spring_n and_o welles_n in_o these_o garden_n fashion_v like_o cave_n hellow_n under_o the_o ground_n build_v with_o stone_n in_o be_v eat_v and_o fret_v by_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n so_o that_o the_o water_n drop_v through_o they_o which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v for_o the_o stone_n resemble_v the_o colour_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o you_o then_o be_v they_o also_o 〈◊〉_d with_o other_o fine_a carve_a and_o chequer_v piece_n set_v in_o as_o coral_n mother_n of_o pearl_n and_o certain_a herb_n who_o seed_n be_v prick_v in_o and_o nourish_v by_o the_o moisture_n do_v spring_n and_o burgein_o up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o water_n also_o run_v out_o of_o the_o welles_n into_o the_o garden_n by_o certain_a pipe_n and_o gutter_n in_o that_o pavement_n which_o pavement_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v make_v of_o marble_n or_o else_o of_o fair_a pave_a tile_n and_o never_o hurt_v the_o pavement_n these_o pipe_n and_o gutter_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a serve_v as_o well_o to_o keep_v fish_n in_o as_o to_o ●●le_v their_o drink_n be_v set_v into_o they_o near_o unto_o these_o well_n or_o fountain_n bri●●●es_n stand_v cagy_n of_o bird_n into_o which_o out_o of_o the_o pipe_n there_o leap_v water_n very_o arteficial_o and_o the_o bird_n receive_v it_o very_o commodious_o in_o the_o cagy_n be_v marvellous_a fair_a and_o goodly_a sing_a bird_n bring_v out_o of_o strange_a country_n next_o unto_o these_o we_o pass_v into_o very_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a walk_n wherein_o these_o be_v arbour_n ship_n house_n centaur_n with_o many_o other_o likeness_n of_o sundry_a strange_a beast_n &_o live_a creature_n and_o when_o you_o go_v out_o of_o these_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o herb_n set_v many_o time_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o labrinth_n or_o maze_n with_o thicket_n of_o bay-trée_n of_o cipres_fw-fr tree_n and_o of_o vine_n and_o many_o time_n there_o be_v see_v labirinthe_n and_o maze_n of_o box_n tree_n jui●_n and_o myrtle_n moreover_o there_o grow_v in_o these_o garden_n palm_n tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v date_n with_o other_o strange_a and_o rare_a tree_n and_o to_o be_v short_a for_o i_o will_v now_o speak_v nothing_o of_o image_n and_o monument_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n of_o most_o delicate_a and_o choice_a fruit_n such_o sweet_a smell_n and_o such_o pleasure_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o great_a or_o more_o delectable_a in_o the_o garden_n of_o hesperide_n that_o be_v term_v the_o garden_n of_o all_o delight_n thus_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o munks_n whereof_o i_o speak_v a_o little_a before_o unto_o the_o city_n all_o the_o way_n along_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o noble_a man_n ferme_n and_o gardeive_v the_o city_n 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o reach_n or_o crook_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n tyrrhenum_n be_v build_v in_o three_o square_a form_n whereof_o two_o corner_n look_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o third_o towards_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v not_o very_o far_o of_o from_o it_o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o ground_n or_o foundation_n not_o equal_a or_o level_n but_o as_o it_o be_v fork_v and_o rise_v up_o on_o both_o side_n the_o merchant_n and_o common_a multitude_n for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o noble_a man_n the_o high_a wherefore_o there_o be_v see_v most_o sumptious_a and_o beautiful_a palace_n among_o which_o as_o chief_a be_v the_o palace_n of_o vrsine_n prince_n of_o salerne_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o sulmo_n and_o thomas_n cambius_n adorn_v &_o set_v forth_o with_o many_o picture_n and_o statue_n 〈◊〉_d lioness_n stand_a over_o the_o gate_n with_o this_o inscription_n to_o jubiter_n xenius_n ¶_o welles_n and_o street_n the_o 16._o chapter_n moreover_o i_o
like_o a_o laver_n or_o cistern_n into_o which_o you_o may_v let_v in_o the_o water_n at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o that_o great_a court_n be_v round_o about_o compass_v with_o a_o beautiful_a and_o very_o gorgeous_a gallery_n but_o in_o the_o last_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n that_o frenchmen_n spoil_v not_o only_o this_o gallery_n but_o wellnigh_o all_o the_o whole_a palace_n while_o this_o wash_a place_n be_v whole_a i_o suppose_v there_o be_v none_o more_o magnifical_a or_o pleasant_a in_o all_o italy_n over_o against_o this_o palace_n stand_v another_o princely_a build_n or_o palace_n and_o a_o place_n also_o from_o whence_o water_n be_v convey_v in_o pipe_n unto_o the_o city_n from_o thence_o we_o pass_v into_o garden_n in_o which_o there_o be_v another_o gallery_n before_o who_o lie_v a_o large_a and_o wide_a plot_n but_o waste_n and_o forlorn_a alovergrowne_v with_o reed_n bush_n and_o brier_n from_o hence_o again_o we_o go_v into_o other_o garden_n at_o length_n we_o come_v unto_o a_o fountain_n or_o conduit_n head_n pass_v fair_a and_o clear_a and_o full_a of_o wholesome_a sweet_a water_n hard_o by_o this_o conduit_n head_n stand_v certain_a cagy_n and_o couppe_n wherein_o be_v keep_v sundry_a kind_n of_o beast_n and_o live_a thing_n but_o they_o be_v also_o break_v by_o the_o frenchman_n then_o from_o this_o place_n we_o may_v return_v again_o to_o the_o first_o through_o office_n and_o place_n appertein_v to_o the_o household_n where_o be_v many_o spout_n and_o welles_n and_o many_o pleasant_a murmur_n cause_v by_o fall_v and_o flow_v of_o the_o water_n likewise_o grove_n and_o the_o pleasant_a fight_n of_o variety_n of_o fruit_n from_o this_o place_n we_o may_v go_v too_o see_v the_o remainder_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o city_n palaeopolis_n whereof_o livius_n make_v mention_v there_o be_v also_o another_o place_n not_o far_o from_o naples_n of_o noless_a delight_n then_o any_o of_o the_o above_o recite_v at_o the_o four_o stone_n from_o 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the_o german_n the_o french_a man._n the_o italian_a the_o spa●iard_n ●he_z pro●ties_n of_o ●weemen_n fortian_a question_n precept_n to_o be_v observe_v five_o point_n ●o_o be_v consider_v the_o nmae_n the_o figure_n sign_n jurisdiction_n levinus_n lemnius_n diversity_n of_o government_n the_o manner_n incontinent_n person_n three_o thing_n out_o ●f_a italy_n priviledg●●_n for_o traveller_n ●ertune_n of_o ●●ods_n prohibit_v friendly_a privilege_n philosos●hers_n the_o tab●●_n of_o the_o su●●●_n hypocrates_n galen_n ser._n sulpitius_n jup._n cretaeus_fw-la praise_v of_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o old_a ame_fw-fr of_o ●aples_a be_v arthenope_n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o william_n how_o for_o abraham_n veale_n dwell_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o la●●_n