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most_o villainous_a rebel_n keâ—_n against_o this_o city_n this_o only_o will_v i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1583._o the_o citizen_n convey_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n through_o pipe_n by_o a_o artificial_a instrument_n or_o water-force_a up_o into_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o city_n here_o i_o may_v just_o commence_v a_o action_n both_o against_o polydore_n virgil_n a_o italian_a and_o also_o against_o angelus_n capellus_n a_o frenchman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o their_o answer_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n why_o they_o have_v avouch_v that_o the_o ancient_a ordovices_n who_o be_v seat_v as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o world_n inhabit_v this_o norwich_n i_o will_v have_v the_o same_o merry_a action_n also_o against_o our_o country_n man_n d._n caius_n but_o that_o i_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o good_a old_a man_n right_o learn_v though_o he_o be_v be_v blind_v in_o this_o point_n with_o the_o natural_a love_n of_o this_o his_o own_o native_a country_n neither_o have_v i_o more_o to_o say_v of_o norwich_n unless_o it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o run_v over_o these_o verse_n of_o master_n john_n jonston_n a_o scottish-britan_n write_v of_o the_o same_o vrbs_fw-la speciosa_fw-la situ_fw-la nitidis_fw-la pulcherrima_fw-la tectis_fw-la grata_n peregrinis_fw-la delitiosa_fw-la suis._n bellorum_fw-la sedes_fw-la trepido_fw-la turbante_fw-la tumultu_fw-la tristia_fw-la neustriaco_fw-it sub_fw-la deuce_fw-la damna_fw-la tulit_fw-la victis_fw-la dissidijs_fw-la postquam_fw-la caput_fw-la ardua_fw-la coelo_fw-la extulit_fw-la immensis_fw-la crevit_fw-la opima_fw-la opibus_fw-la cultus_fw-la vincit_fw-la opes_fw-la &_o cultum_fw-la gratia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quam_fw-la benè_fw-la si_fw-mi luxus_fw-la non_fw-la comitetur_fw-la opes_fw-la omnia_fw-la sic_fw-la adeò_fw-la sola_fw-la haec_fw-la sibi_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la for_o his_o regno_fw-la desit_fw-la haec_fw-la caput_fw-la esse_fw-la queat_fw-la a_o city_n 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four_o to_o who_o treatise_n of_o tenor_n the_o student_n of_o our_o common_a law_n be_v no_o less_o beholden_a than_o the_o civilian_n to_o justinian_o institutes_n but_o to_o return_v this_o salwarp_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o run_v down_o by_o bromesgrove_n a_o mercate_z town_n not_o of_o the_o mean_a reckon_n and_o not_o far_o from_o grafton_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o young_a family_n of_o the_o talbot_n grafton_n since_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o give_v it_o to_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n a_o young_a son_n of_o john_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o also_o for_o his_o martial_a valour_n and_o singular_a wisdom_n he_o admit_v into_o the_o society_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o make_v governor_n of_o calais_n then_o run_v salwarp_n down_o to_o droitwich_n durtwich_a some_o term_n it_o durtwich_a of_o the_o salt_n pit_n and_o the_o wettish_a ground_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v like_v as_o hyetus_fw-la in_o bâ—etia_n take_v name_n of_o the_o dirty_a 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diocese_n lucius_z the_o pope_n in_o gratian_n 1._o insinuate_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o christian_n follow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n and_o that_o archbishop_n have_v their_o sea_n in_o those_o city_n wherein_o the_o roman_a precedent_n in_o time_n past_o make_v their_o abode_n the_o city_n and_o place_n say_v he_o in_o which_o primat_n ought_v to_o sit_v and_o rule_v be_v appoint_v not_o by_o the_o modern_a but_o long_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o primat_n of_o which_o city_n &c._n &c._n the_o gentile_a also_o appeal_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o in_o those_o very_a city_n after_o christ_n come_n the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n place_v patriarch_n or_o primat_n unto_o who_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a cause_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v whereas_o therefore_o britain_n have_v in_o old_a time_n three_o archbishop_n to_o wit_n of_o london_n of_o 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have_v the_o invention_n of_o this_o order_n to_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a father_v it_o upon_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o be_v very_o persuade_v that_o king_n edward_n at_o length_n bring_v it_o into_o use_n again_o but_o how_o true_o i_o know_v not_o yet_o in_o the_o very_a book_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n which_o william_n dethicke_n garter_n principal_a king_n of_o arm_n a_o gentleman_n most_o studious_a in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v honour_n show_v unto_o i_o thus_o we_o read_v richardo_n cum_fw-la contra_fw-la turcas_fw-la &_o agarenos_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v when_o k._n richard_n war_v upon_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n cypress_n and_o acon_n and_o be_v weary_a of_o so_o linger_a delay_n while_o the_o siege_n continue_v long_o in_o wonderful_a care_n &_o anxiety_n at_o length_n upon_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n by_o the_o come_n in_o &_o apparition_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o s._n george_n it_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n to_o draw_v upon_o 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company_n and_o since_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o there_o have_v be_v already_o receive_v sovereign_n and_o enroll_v into_o this_o order_n which_o consist_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o knight_n two_o and_o twenty_o king_n or_o thereabouts_o beside_o our_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v name_v sovereign_n thereof_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o duke_n and_o other_o of_o most_o high_a call_n very_o many_o and_o here_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o set_v down_o their_o name_n that_o be_v first_o choose_v into_o this_o order_n order_n and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o order_n for_o their_o renown_n be_v not_o to_o be_v abolish_v who_o in_o those_o day_n for_o stout_a courage_n and_o warlike_a prowess_n have_v few_o or_o no_o peer_n and_o be_v in_o that_o regard_n advance_v to_o this_o honour_n edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n prince_n of_o wales_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o capdall_n de_fw-fr buch._n ralph_n earl_n of_o stafford_n william_n de_fw-fr monteacute_n earl_n of_o sarisburie_n roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n sir_n john_n lisle_n sir_n bartholomew_n burgwash_n sir_n john_n beauchampe_n sir_n john_n mohun_n sir_n hugh_n courtney_n sir_n thomas_n holland_n sir_n john_n grey_n sir_n richard_n fitz_n simon_n sir_n miles_n stapleton_n sir_n thomas_n walle_n sir_n hugh_n wrothesley_n sir_n neel_n loring_n sir_n john_n chandos_n sir_n james_n awdeley_n sir_n oat_n holland_n sir_n henry_n eme._n sir_n zanchet_n d'brigecourt_n sir_n walter_n pave_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o deane_n and_o twelve_o prebendary_n on_o the_o right_a side_n stand_v a_o house_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o grecian_n prytaneum_n wherein_o twelve_o aged_a military_a man_n gentleman_n bear_v be_v maintain_v who_o wear_v every_o day_n a_o red_a or_o scarlet_a
and_o worth_a the_o note_n it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o vain_a of_o potter_n earth_n high_o commend_v and_o therefore_o the_o dear_a sell_v for_o the_o make_n of_o those_o crucible_n and_o small_a vessel_n which_o goldsmith_n use_v in_o melt_v their_o gold_n nor_o far_o from_o hence_o the_o clear_a rivelet_n wandle_v in_o latin_a noviomagi_n vandalis_n so_o full_a of_o the_o best_a trout_n issue_v forth_o from_o his_o head_n near_o cashalton_n and_o wodcot_n where_o by_o a_o tuft_n of_o tree_n upon_o a_o hill-top_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v manifest_a sign_n of_o a_o pretty_a town_n and_o diverse_a well_n build_v of_o flint_n stone_n concern_v the_o populousnesse_n and_o wealth_n whereof_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n report_v very_o much_o this_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v that_o city_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v noiomagus_n and_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n noviomagus_n noviomagus_n neither_o need_v we_o to_o seek_v from_o else_o where_o proof_n hereof_o but_o from_o the_o 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not_o how_o either_o dearth_n of_o corn_n or_o the_o pestilence_n may_v seem_v not_o worthy_a once_o the_o name_n and_o yet_o the_o event_n sometime_o ensue_a have_v procure_v it_o credit_n near_o unto_o this_o place_n stand_v beddington_n beddington_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o very_a fair_a house_n beautify_v with_o a_o delightful_a show_n of_o right_n pleasant_a garden_n and_o orchard_n by_o sir_n francis_n carew_n knight_n for_o the_o ancient_a seat_n it_o be_v of_o the_o carew_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o carew_n of_o moulesford_n of_o who_o also_o be_v come_v the_o carew_n of_o devonshire_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n flourish_v in_o this_o country_n but_o especial_o since_o sir_n james_n carew_n match_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coheire_n of_o the_o baron_n hoo_n and_o hastings_n *_o to_o digress_v a_o little_a from_o the_o river_n addington_n eastward_o from_o croidon_n stand_v addington_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o sir_n oliff_n leigh_n whereby_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruble_a of_o a_o castle_n of_o sir_n robert_n agvilon_n and_o from_o he_o of_o the_o lord_n bardolph_n who_o hold_v certain_a land_n here_o in_o fee_n by_o serianty_a to_o find_v in_o the_o king_n kitchen_n at_o the_o coronation_n one_o to_o make_v a_o dainty_a dish_n which_o they_o call_v mapigernoun_n and_o dilgerunt_fw-la what_o that_o be_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o skilful_a in_o ancient_a cookery_n and_o return_v to_o the_o river_n wandle_n increase_v with_o croidon_n water_n pass_v by_o morden_n divide_v itself_o to_o water_n merton_n in_o the_o old_a english_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d situate_v in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a soil_n aguilon_n a_o town_n make_v famous_a in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o death_n of_o kinulph_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o be_v by_o a_o clito_n that_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n slay_v here_o in_o a_o small_a cottage_n of_o a_o harlot_n upon_o who_o he_o be_v enamour_v and_o clito_n himself_o by_o k._n kinulphs_n follower_n immediate_o stab_v merton_n suffer_v condign_a punishment_n for_o his_o disloyal_a treachery_n now_o it_o show_v only_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o monastery_n that_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o found_v for_o black_a canon_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o gilbert_n high_a sheriff_n of_o surry_n in_o the_o year_n 1127._o which_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n enact_v here_o in_o the_o 21._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o also_o for_o water_n de_fw-fr merton_n founder_n of_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n bear_v and_o breed_v here_o above_o merton_n far_a from_o the_o river_n be_v seat_v wibandune_n wimbledon_n now_o common_o wimbledon_n where_o when_o over_o much_o prosperity_n have_v hatch_v civil_a broil_n among_o the_o english_a saxon_n after_o the_o british_a war_n be_v now_o cease_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n strike_v up_o the_o first_o alarm_n of_o civil_a war_n against_o his_o own_o country_n man_n but_o ceaulin_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n discomfit_v he_o in_o this_o place_n with_o a_o mighty_a great_a slaughter_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n have_v slay_v his_o principal_a leader_n oslan_n and_o kneben_n of_o who_o peradventure_o that_o entrench_a rampire_n or_o fort_n which_o we_o have_v here_o see_v of_o a_o round_a form_n be_v call_v bensbury_n for_o but_o now_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v that_o goodly_a house_n so_o beautiful_a for_o building_n and_o so_o delectable_a for_o fair_a prospect_n and_o right_n pleasant_a garden_n which_o sir_n thomas_n cecil_n knight_n son_n to_o that_o most_o prudent_a counsellor_n of_o state_n lord_n burleygh_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o when_o the_o spanish_a armado_n make_v sail_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n wandle_v now_o after_o a_o few_o mile_n enter_v the_o tamis_n essex_n when_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o wandlesworth_n between_o putney_n the_o native_a soil_n of_o thomas_n cromwell_n one_o of_o the_o flowting-stock_n of_o fortune_n and_o batersey_n sometime_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a patricii_fw-la insula_fw-la that_o be_v patrick_n isle_n and_o which_o now_o we_o seek_v a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n term_v kennington_n kennington_n whereunto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v themselves_o but_o now_o find_v we_o neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o rammell_n thereof_o lambeth_n then_o be_v there_o lambeth_n or_o lomehith_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o lomy_n or_o clayish_a road_n or_o heath_n famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o death_n of_o hardy-cnute_a canutus_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o england_n who_o there_o amid_o his_o cup_n yield_v up_o his_o vital_a breath_n for_o he_o be_v give_v whole_o to_o banquet_v and_o feast_v cause_v royal_a dinner_n four_o time_n every_o day_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n report_v to_o be_v serve_v up_o for_o all_o his_o court_n choose_v rather_o to_o have_v his_o invite_a guest_n to_o send_v away_o whole_a dish_n untouched_a than_o other_o comer_n unbidden_a to_o call_v for_o more_o viand_n to_o be_v upon_o his_o table_n but_o now_o this_o place_n be_v of_o the_o great_a name_n and_o more_o frequent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o palace_n for_o baldwine_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1183._o have_v make_v a_o exchange_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n purchase_v a_o manor_n in_o this_o place_n wherein_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o palace_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n which_o they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o increase_v but_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o erect_v a_o collegiat_fw-la church_n here_o also_o good_a god_n what_o post_v be_v there_o to_o rome_n with_o complaint_n and_o appeal_n from_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n how_o many_o fiery_a thunderbolt_n
small_a trouble_n and_o labour_n about_o it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v hang_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o find_v therein_o he_o send_v the_o wife_n and_o son_n of_o bartholomew_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n *_o thus_o medway_n have_v receive_v this_o rivelet_n from_o leeds_n fetch_v about_o through_o good_a ground_n run_v by_o allington_n sometime_o a_o castle_n now_o less_o than_o a_o castellet_n where_o sir_n t._n wyatt_n the_o elder_a a_o worthy_a learned_a knight_n re-edify_v a_o fair_a house_n now_o decay_v who_o son_n sr._n thomas_n enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o sir_n t._n haut_fw-fr propose_v to_o himself_o great_a hope_n upon_o fair_a pretence_n pitiful_o overthrow_v himself_o &_o his_o state_n ailesford_n hence_o come_v medway_n to_o ailsford_n in_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o h._n of_o huntingdon_n call_v elstre_n ninnius_n episford_n who_o have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v name_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n saissenaeg_n haibail_v of_o the_o saxon_n there_o vanquish_v like_a as_o other_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n term_v it_o anglesford_n for_o guortemere_n the_o britain_n guortigern_v son_n do_v here_o set_v upon_o hengist_n and_o the_o english_a saxon_n who_o be_v disray_v and_o not_o able_a to_o abide_v a_o second_o charge_n he_o put_v all_o to_o flight_n so_o as_o they_o have_v be_v utter_o defeat_v for_o ever_o but_o that_o hengist_n skilful_a and_o provident_a to_o prevent_v and_o divert_v danger_n withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o tenet_n until_o that_o invincible_a vigour_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o britane_n be_v allay_v horsted_n and_o fresh_a supply_n come_v to_o his_o succour_n out_o of_o germany_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v the_o general_n of_o both_o side_n catigern_n the_o britain_n sepulchre_n and_o horsa_n the_o saxon_a of_o who_o the_o one_o bury_v at_o horsted_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n and_o catigern_n honour_v with_o a_o stately_a and_o solemn_a funeral_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v inter_v near_o unto_o ailesford_n where_o under_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n i_o see_v four_o huge_a rude_a hard_a stone_n erect_v two_o for_o the_o side_n one_o transversall_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o and_o the_o huge_a of_o all_o pile_v and_o lay_v over_o they_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o british_a monument_n which_o be_v call_v stone_n heng_v but_o not_o so_o artificial_o with_o mortis_fw-la and_o tenant_n very_o the_o unskilful_a common_a people_n term_v it_o at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o same_o catigern_n keith_n or_o kit_n coty_n house_n in_o ailsford_n itself_o for_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o carmelites_n found_v by_o richard_n lord_n grey_n of_o codnor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v now_o see_v a_o fair_a habitation_n of_o sir_n william_n siddey_n a_o learned_a knight_n painful_o and_o expensful_o studious_a of_o the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o country_n as_o both_o his_o endow_v house_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o bridge_n here_o with_o the_o common_a voice_n do_v plentiful_o testify_v boxley_n neither_o be_v boxley_n near_o adjoin_v to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n where_o william_n de_fw-fr ipres_fw-fr in_o flaunders_n earl_n of_o kent_n found_v a_o abbey_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1145._o wrotham_n and_o translate_v thither_o the_o monk_n from_o clarevalle_n in_o burgundy_n medway_n have_v wind_v himself_o high_a from_o the_o east_n receive_v a_o brook_n spring_v near_o wrotham_n or_o wirtham_n malling_n so_o name_v for_o plenty_n of_o worte_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o place_n until_o simon_n islep_n pull_v it_o down_o leave_v malling_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o town_n after_o gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n have_v there_o found_v a_o abbey_n of_o nun_n leibourn_n and_o water_v leibourn_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o family_n thereof_o surname_v out_o of_o 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the_o roman_a empire_n process_n of_o time_n contract_v his_o name_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v name_v roibis_n and_o so_o by_o addition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o come_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n castrum_n betoken_v among_o our_o ancestor_n a_o city_n or_o castle_n rochester_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o with_o we_o more_o short_a rochester_n and_o in_o latin_a roffa_n of_o one_o rhufus_fw-la as_o bede_n guess_v but_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o to_o retain_v in_o it_o somewhat_o still_o of_o that_o old_a name_n durobrevis_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v of_o the_o name_n see_v that_o by_o the_o account_n of_o journey_n or_o distance_n between_o place_n and_o bede_n authority_n it_o be_v name_v express_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o durobrovis_n yet_o thus_o much_o i_o will_v advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o bede_n it_o be_v read_v darueruum_fw-la whereas_o in_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n it_o be_v term_v durobrevis_fw-la seat_v it_o be_v in_o a_o bottom_n fortify_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o marsh_n the_o river_n the_o weak_a wall_n and_o as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n say_v pen_v within_o too_o straight_o a_o room_n whereupon_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v count_v a_o castle_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n for_o bede_n call_v it_o castellum_n cantuariorum_n that_o be_v the_o kentishman_n castle_n but_o now_o it_o stretch_v forth_o with_o large_a suburb_n on_o the_o west_n east_n and_o south_n side_n it_o have_v pass_v through_o no_o few_o danger_n and_o mischance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 676._o it_o be_v overthrow_v and_o lay_v along_o by_o king_n aetheldred_n the_o mercian_n and_o many_o a_o time_n afterward_o sack_v by_o the_o dane_n aethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n erect_v there_o a_o sumptuous_a church_n which_o also_o he_o make_v more_o famous_a with_o the_o dignity_n of_o bishopric_n ordain_v justus_n to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_n but_o when_o it_o fall_v to_o decay_v for_o very_a age_n bishop_n gundulph_n a_o norman_a about_o the_o year_n 1080._o re-edify_v it_o and_o thrust_v out_o the_o priest_n bring_v in_o monk_n in_o their_o room_n and_o when_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o a_o dean_n six_o prebendary_n and_o scholar_n be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o church_n there_o stand_v over_o the_o river_n a_o old_a castle_n fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o situation_n which_o as_o the_o report_n go_v odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n build_v but_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n king_n william_n the_o first_o that_o build_v it_o for_o in_o domesday_n book_n we_o read_v thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o rovecester_n hold_v in_o elesford_n for_o exchange_n of_o the_o land_n on_o which_o the_o castle_n be_v seat_v yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o bishop_n odo_n when_o his_o hope_n depend_v of_o a_o doubtful_a change_n of_o the_o state_n hold_v this_o against_o king_n william_n rufus_n at_o which_o time_n there_o pass_v proclamation_n through_o england_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o be_v repute_v a_o nide_n shall_v repair_v to_o recover_v rochester_n castle_n whereupon_o the_o youth_n fear_v that_o name_n *_o and_o most_o reproachful_a and_o opprobrious_a in_o that_o age_n malmesbury_n swarm_v thither_o in_o such_o number_n that_o odo_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v the_o place_n lose_v his_o dignity_n and_o abjure_v the_o realm_n but_o concern_v the_o reedification_n of_o this_o castle_n about_o this_o time_n listen_v what_o the_o church_n text_n of_o rocester_n say_v when_o king_n william_n the_o second_o will_v not_o confirm_v the_o gift_n of_o lanfrank_n as_o touch_v the_o manor_n of_o hedenham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n make_v unto_o rochester_n church_n unless_o lanfranck_n and_o gundulph_n bishop_n of_o
pontifice_fw-la directus_fw-la et_fw-la a_fw-la deo_fw-la operatione_n miraculorum_n suffultus_n et_fw-la ethelberthum_n regem_fw-la ac_fw-la gentem_fw-la illius_n ab_fw-la idolorum_n cultv_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la perduxit_fw-la et_fw-la completis_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la diebus_n officii_fw-la svi_fw-la defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la septimo_fw-la kalendas_fw-la junias_fw-la eodem_fw-la rege_fw-la regnante_fw-la here_o rest_v dan_n augustine_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o direct_v hither_o from_o bless_v gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o through_o the_o work_v of_o miracle_n support_v by_o god_n both_o bring_v king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o people_z from_o idolatry_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o also_o after_o the_o day_n of_o his_o function_n accomplish_v in_o peace_n die_v the_o seven_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n together_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o porch_n be_v bury_v six_o archbishop_n next_o succeed_v and_o in_o memorial_n of_o these_o seven_o namely_o austen_n laurence_n mellitus_n justus_n honorius_n deusdedit_a and_o theodosius_n be_v these_o verse_n such_o as_o they_o be_v engrave_v there_o in_o marble_n septem_fw-la sunt_fw-la anglis_n primate_fw-la et_fw-la proto_n patres_fw-la septem_fw-la rectores_fw-la septem_fw-la coeloqve_fw-la triones_fw-la septem_fw-la cisternae_fw-la vitæ_fw-la septemqve_fw-la lucernae_fw-la et_fw-la septem_fw-la palmae_fw-la regni_fw-la septemqve_fw-la coronae_fw-la septem_fw-la sunt_fw-la stellae_fw-la quas_fw-la haec_fw-la tenet_n area_n cellae_n seven_o patriarch_n of_o england_n primate_fw-la seven_o seven_o rector_n and_o seven_o labourer_n in_o heaven_n seven_o cistern_n pure_a of_o life_n seven_o lamp_n of_o light_n seven_o palm_n and_o of_o this_o realm_n seven_o crown_n full_a bright_a seven_o star_n be_v here_o bestow_v in_o vault_n below_o i_o may_v not_o forget_v another_o church_n near_o unto_o this_o build_v as_o bede_n say_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o consecrate_a to_o saint_n martin_n wherein_o before_o austin_n come_n bertha_n wife_n to_o king_n ethelbert_n descend_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n be_v wont_a to_o frequent_v divine_a christian_a service_n concern_v the_o castle_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o bulwark_n whereof_o now_o be_v decay_v it_o make_v no_o show_n of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n and_o there_o be_v no_o memorable_a thing_n thereof_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o norman_n as_o touch_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o in_o time_n past_o carry_v a_o great_a state_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o as_o in_o former_a age_n during_o the_o roman_a hierarchy_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o britain_n legate_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o vrbane_n the_o second_o say_v the_o patriarch_n as_o it_o be_v of_o another_o world_n so_o when_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abrogate_a a_o decree_n pass_v in_o the_o synod_n anno_fw-la 1534._o that_o lay_v aside_o the_o say_a title_n they_o shall_v be_v style_v primate_fw-la and_o metropolitane_n of_o all_o england_n which_o dignity_n the_o right_a reverend_a father_n in_o christ_n d._n john_n whitgift_n late_o hold_v who_o devout_o consecrate_v both_o his_o whole_a life_n to_o god_n &_o all_o his_o painful_a labour_n to_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1604._o sleep_v in_o the_o lord_n a_o prelate_n much_o miss_v of_o all_o good_a man_n after_o who_o succeed_v doctor_n richard_n bancroft_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a courage_n and_o counsel_n in_o establish_v and_o support_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o latitude_n of_o canterbury_n the_o pole_n arctic_a be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n there_o fifty_o one_o degree_n and_o sixteen_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o one_o minute_n stour_n by_o this_o time_n have_v gather_v his_o water_n all_o into_o one_o stream_n run_v beside_o hackington_n hackington_n where_o dame_n lora_n countess_n of_o leicester_n a_o most_o honourable_a lady_n in_o those_o day_n have_v abandon_v all_o worldly_a pleasure_n sequester_v herself_o from_o the_o world_n devout_o to_o serve_v god_n whole_o afore_o which_o time_n baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n begin_v a_o church_n there_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n stephen_n and_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n but_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o authority_n for_o fear_v the_o same_o may_v prejudice_v the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n he_o give_v over_o the_o work_n stephens_n howbeit_o ever_o since_o the_o name_n remain_v and_o the_o place_n be_v call_v saint_n stephens_n of_o which_o sir_n roger_n manwood_n knight_n l._n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o man_n of_o exquisite_a knowledge_n in_o our_o common_a law_n fordich_n unto_o who_o for_o his_o bounteous_a liberality_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n be_v much_o behold_v be_v of_o late_a time_n a_o right_a great_a ornament_n *_o and_o even_o so_o be_v his_o son_n at_o this_o day_n sir_n peter_n manwood_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n who_o i_o can_v but_o mention_v when_o as_o he_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n from_o thence_o stour_n pass_v by_o fordich_n call_v the_o little_a burough_n of_o forewich_n in_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n book_n a_o place_n of_o note_n for_o excellent_a good_a trout_n nun_n and_o so_o in_o former_a time_n to_o stoure-mouth_n which_o it_o have_v now_o forsake_v a_o mile_n and_o more_o yet_o leave_v and_o bequeath_v his_o name_n to_o it_o but_o now_o by_o stoure-mouth_n run_v a_o brook_n which_o issue_v our_o of_o saint_n eadburghs_n well_o at_o liming_n where_o the_o daughter_n to_o king_n ethelbert_n first_o of_o our_o nation_n take_v the_o veil_n while_o it_o seek_v the_o sea_n elham_n see_v elham_n a_o mercate_z town_n of_o which_o i_o have_v read_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o julian_n leibourn_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a honour_n in_o her_o time_n 3._o who_o be_v mother_n of_o laurence_n hastings_n first_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n of_o that_o surname_n and_o after_o wife_n to_o william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n then_o it_o hold_v his_o course_n by_o divers_a village_n which_o thereof_o receive_v the_o addition_n of_o bourn_n as_o bishops-bourn_n hawles-bourn_n patricks-bourn_n and_o beakes-bourn_n this_o bourn_n be_v that_o river_n stour_n as_o caesar_n call_v it_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v travail_v late_o in_o these_o part_n which_o caesar_n come_v unto_o when_o he_o have_v march_v by_o night_n almost_o twelve_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o where_o he_o have_v the_o first_o encounter_n in_o his_o second_o expedition_n into_o britain_n with_o the_o britain_n who_o he_o drive_v into_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o have_v a_o place_n fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o man_n labour_n with_o a_o number_n of_o tree_n hew_v down_o and_o plash_v to_o fore-close_a the_o entry_n but_o yet_o the_o roman_n force_v a_o entry_n herd_n drive_v they_o out_o and_o there_o about_o encamp_v the_o place_n of_o camp_n as_o i_o hear_v be_v near_a hâ—rdes_n a_o place_n of_o ancien_fw-fr gentleman_n of_o that_o surname_n descend_v from_o esten_n grave_n herengod_o and_o the_o fitz-bernards_n below_o stoure-mouth_n stour_n divide_v his_o stream_n take_v two_o several_a way_n and_o leave_v that_o name_n be_v call_v inlade_a and_o wantsume_v make_v the_o isle_n of_o tenet_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n for_o on_o all_o other_o side_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o main_a sea_n this_o island_n solinus_n name_v athanaton_n and_o in_o other_o copy_n thanaton_n the_o britain_n juis_fw-la ruhin_n as_o witness_v asserius_fw-la happy_o for_o rhutupin_n of_o rhutupinae_fw-la a_o city_n adjoin_v the_o english_a saxon_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o tenet_n all_o the_o isle_n stand_v upon_o a_o whitish_a mail_n full_a of_o goodly_a corn_n field_n and_o be_v a_o right_a fertile_a soil_n carry_v in_o length_n eight_o mile_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n reckon_v in_o old_a time_n to_o contain_v 600._o tituli_fw-la family_n in_o stead_n whereof_o it_o be_v corrupt_o read_v in_o bede_n milliarium_fw-la sexcentarum_fw-la for_o familiarum_fw-la sexcentarum_fw-la but_o whereas_o solinus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o snake_n creep_v in_o this_o isle_n and_o that_o the_o mould_n or_o earth_n carry_v from_o hence_o kill_v snake_n it_o be_v now_o prove_v to_o be_v untrue_a that_o etymology_n therefore_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o snake_n fall_v quite_o to_o the_o ground_n here_o the_o english_a saxon_n land_v first_o here_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o guortigern_n they_o first_o seat_v 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give_v my_o voice_n and_o accord_n with_o ninnius_n who_o write_v that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o glovus_fw-la the_o great_a grandfather_n father_n of_o king_n vortigern_n but_o that_o long_a before_o it_o antonine_n have_v name_v it_o glevum_n which_o both_o the_o distance_n from_o corinium_n and_o the_o name_n also_o may_v prove_v but_o as_o the_o saxon_a name_n gleavecester_n come_v from_o glevum_n so_o glevum_n proportionable_o from_o the_o british_a caer_fw-mi glow_n which_o i_o suppose_v spring_v from_o the_o word_n glow_n that_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v fair_a and_o goodly_a so_o that_o caer_fw-mi glow_n may_v be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o fair_a city_n in_o which_o signification_n also_o the_o greek_n have_v their_o callipolis_n callidromos_n callistratia_n the_o english_a man_n their_o brightstow_n and_o shirley_n and_o in_o this_o very_a county_n faireford_n faire-ley_a etc._n etc._n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o set_v as_o 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cor_fw-la anima_fw-la atque_fw-la oculus_fw-la gens_n antiqua_fw-la potens_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o robore_fw-la belli_fw-la artium_fw-la &_o omnigenûm_fw-la nobilitata_fw-la opibus_fw-la singula_fw-la contemplare_fw-la animo_fw-la attentúsque_fw-la tuere_fw-la aut_fw-la orbem_fw-la aut_fw-la orbis_n dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la caput_fw-la this_o city_n well_o augusta_n call_v to_o which_o a_o truth_n to_o say_v air_n land_n sea_n and_o all_o element_n show_v favour_n every_o way_n the_o weather_n no_o where_o mild_a be_v the_o ground_n most_o rich_a to_o see_v do_v yield_v all_o fruit_n of_o fertile_a soil_n that_o never_o spend_v will_v be_v and_o ocean_n that_o with_o tams_n stream_n his_o flow_a tide_n do_v blend_v conveis_n to_o it_o commodity_n all_o that_o the_o world_n can_v send_v the_o noble_a seat_n of_o king_n it_o be_v for_o port_n and_o royalty_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n the_o fence_n the_o heart_n the_o life_n and_o lightsome_a eye_n the_o people_n ancient_a valorous_a 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be_v the_o tropic_a star_n which_o glance_v upon_o the_o horizon_n but_o never_o set_v and_o the_o dragon_n head_n be_v repute_v by_o astronomer_n to_o be_v the_o vertical_a star_n over_o head_n dog_n from_o london_n the_o tamis_n water_v redcliff_n so_o call_v of_o the_o red-cliffe_n a_o pretty_a fine_a town_n and_o dwell_a place_n of_o sailor_n as_o
the_o church_n of_o ely_n for_o to_o expiate_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wicked_a act_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o murder_v his_o own_o mother_n anger_n then_o by_o anger_n where_o upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n be_v the_o token_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o richard_n lucy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o which_o family_n a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n ripariu_n king_n john_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o richard_n rivers_n who_o dwell_v hard_o by_o at_o stranford_n rivers_n *_o so_o it_o pass_v by_o lambourn_n manor_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o wardstaffe_n viz._n to_o carry_v a_o load_n of_o straw_n in_o a_o cart_n with_o six_o horse_n two_o rope_n two_o man_n in_o harness_n to_o watch_v the_o say_a wardstaffe_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o town_n of_o aibridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o by_o wansted_n park_n where_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o leicester_n build_v much_o 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afterward_o herveie_v the_o abbot_n come_v of_o the_o norman_a blood_n compass_v it_o round_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n whereof_o there_o remain_v still_o some_o few_o relic_n and_o abbot_n newport_n wall_v the_o abbey_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n endow_v it_o with_o very_o great_a immunity_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n grant_v malmesburiensis_fw-la that_o the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o bishop_n in_o any_o matter_n and_o in_o matter_n lawful_a depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v yet_o observe_v at_o this_o day_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n the_o monk_n abound_v in_o wealth_n erect_v a_o new_a church_n of_o a_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a building_n enlarge_a it_o every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o with_o new_a work_n and_o while_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a chapel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v find_v as_o eversden_n a_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n write_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o certain_a old_a church_n build_v round_o eversden_n so_o as_o that_o the_o altar_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mid_n and_o we_o very_o think_v say_v he_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v first_o build_v to_o saint_n edmund_n service_n but_o what_o manner_n of_o town_n this_o be_v and_o how_o great_a the_o abbey_n also_o be_v while_o it_o stand_v hear_v leland_n speak_v who_o see_v it_o stand_v the_o sun_n say_v he_o have_v not_o see_v either_o a_o city_n more_o fine_o seat_v so_o delicate_o stand_v it_o upon_o the_o easy_a ascent_n or_o hang_v of_o a_o hill_n and_o a_o little_a river_n run_v down_o on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o or_o a_o goodly_a abbey_n whether_o a_o man_n indifferent_o consider_v either_o the_o endowment_n with_o revenue_n or_o the_o largeness_n or_o the_o incomparable_a magnificence_n thereof_o a_o man_n that_o see_v the_o abbey_n will_v say_v very_o it_o be_v a_o city_n so_o many_o gate_n there_o be_v in_o it_o and_o some_o of_o brass_n 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another_o place_n this_o dignity_n have_v a_o end_n and_o therewith_o the_o stately_a part_n of_o the_o town_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v impair_v until_o that_o edelfleda_n a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a lady_n in_o the_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n 914._o repair_v and_o strong_o wall_v it_o new_o about_o in_o so_o much_o as_o matthew_n of_o paris_n in_o his_o lesser_a story_n write_v thus_o legecester_n be_v a_o right_n wealthy_a city_n and_o notable_o well_o fence_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a wall_n which_o if_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a foundation_n be_v inferior_a to_o no_o city_n whatsoever_o about_o the_o norman_n enter_v into_o this_o land_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o frequent_v yea_o and_o have_v very_o many_o burgess_n in_o it_o out_o of_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n as_o we_o read_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n book_n to_o send_v twelve_o with_o the_o king_n so_o often_o as_o he_o â—ent_v in_o person_n to_o the_o 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cannon_n regular_n in_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o habit_n of_o a_o cannon_n serve_v god_n there_o and_o so_o sleep_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o thus_o forsooth_o he_o may_v make_v amends_o by_o repentance_n in_o a_o canons_n weed_n of_o that_o offence_n which_o beforetime_o he_o have_v commit_v by_o rebel_a with_o a_o traitorous_a mind_n against_o his_o liege_n prince_n what_o name_n leicester_n have_v in_o the_o roman_n time_n it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ninnius_n i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v caer_n lerion_n but_o that_o leir_n a_o king_n of_o who_o there_o go_v many_o tale_n build_v it_o they_o that_o will_v may_v believe_v it_o for_o i_o but_o the_o situation_n thereof_o upon_o the_o foss-way_n and_o the_o distance_n both_o from_o bennones_n and_o verometum_n agree_v so_o just_a with_o the_o description_n of_o antonine_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o ratae_n which_o 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in_o with_o shropp_n shire_n on_o the_o eastside_n with_o stafford-shire_n and_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o lancashire_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o denbigh_n and_o flint-shire_n towards_o the_o north-west_n it_o run_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o long_a cantle_n wirrall_n or_o promontory_n which_o be_v enclose_v within_o two_o creek_n receive_v the_o ocean_n on_o both_o side_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n into_o which_o two_o creek_n also_o all_o the_o river_n of_o this_o shire_n do_v discharge_v themselves_o into_o that_o creek_n which_o be_v more_o western_a pass_v the_o river_n dee_n that_o divide_v the_o country_n from_o denbigh-shire_n into_o that_o on_o the_o eastside_n both_o wever_n which_o run_v through_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o mersey_n also_o that_o part_v it_o from_o lancashire_n issue_n themselves_o neither_o see_v i_o any_o better_a way_n of_o describe_v this_o county_n than_o if_o i_o follow_v the_o very_a tract_n of_o these_o river_n 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dyffyr-dwy_a that_o be_v the_o water_n of_o dwy_n breed_v very_o great_a plenty_n of_o salmon_n arise_v out_o of_o two_o fountain_n in_o wales_n and_o thereof_o man_n think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n for_o dwy_n in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v two_n yet_o other_o observe_v also_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n interpret_v it_o blackwater_n other_o again_o god_n water_n or_o divine_a water_n but_o although_o ausonius_n note_v that_o a_o spring_n hallow_v to_o the_o god_n be_v name_v diuvona_n in_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n tongue_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o british_a and_o in_o old_a time_n all_o river_n be_v repute_v divona_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v descend_v from_o heaven_n yea_o and_o our_o britan_n yield_v divine_a honour_n unto_o river_n as_o gildas_n write_v yet_o i_o see_v not_o why_o they_o shall_v attribute_v divinity_n to_o this_o river_n dwy_n above_o all_o other_o the_o thessalian_n as_o we_o read_v give_v to_o the_o river_n paeneus_n divine_a honour_n for_o the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o the_o scythian_n to_o danubius_n for_o the_o largeness_n the_o german_n to_o rhine_n because_o it_o be_v count_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o question_n of_o true_a and_o undefiled_a wedlock_n but_o wherefore_o they_o shall_v impose_v a_o divine_a name_n upon_o this_o river_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n as_o i_o say_v before_o unless_o peradventure_o because_o now_o and_o then_o it_o change_v the_o channel_n and_o thereby_o foreshow_v a_o sure_a token_n of_o victory_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o it_o when_o they_o be_v in_o hostility_n one_o with_o another_o according_a as_o it_o incline_v more_o to_o this_o side_n or_o to_o that_o after_o it_o have_v leave_v the_o channel_n for_o thus_o have_v giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la record_v who_o in_o some_o sort_n believe_v it_o or_o else_o because_o they_o observe_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o wont_a manner_n of_o other_o river_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o much_o rain_n it_o arise_v but_o little_a and_o so_o often_o as_o the_o south_n wind_n beat_v long_o upon_o it_o it_o swell_v and_o extraordinary_o overflow_v the_o ground_n adjoin_v peradventure_o also_o the_o christian_a britan_n thought_n the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n to_o be_v holy_a for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o when_o they_o stand_v ready_a to_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o have_v kiss_v the_o earth_n they_o drink_v also_o very_o devout_o of_o this_o river_n in_o memorial_n of_o christ_n most_o sacred_a and_o precious_a blood_n but_o d_o you_o which_o seem_v to_o rush_v rather_o than_o to_o run_v out_o of_o wales_n no_o soon_o be_v enter_v into_o cheshire_n but_o he_o pass_v more_o mild_o with_o a_o slow_a stream_n by_o bonium_n bonium_fw-la in_o some_o write_a copy_n of_o antonine_n bovium_n a_o city_n that_o have_v be_v of_o great_a name_n in_o that_o age_n and_o afterward_o a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o the_o chore_n or_o choir_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o britan_n bon-chor_a 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go_v on_o forward_o to_o shropp-shire_n that_o mediolanum_n a_o town_n of_o the_o ordovices_n which_o both_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n and_o ptolomee_n speak_v of_o stand_v in_o this_o shire_n i_o be_o in_o a_o manner_n persuade_v upon_o probability_n the_o footing_n whereof_o i_o have_v seek_v after_o with_o all_o diligence_n but_o little_a or_o nothing_o have_v i_o find_v of_o it_o for_o time_n consume_v the_o very_a carcase_n even_o of_o city_n yet_o if_o we_o may_v ground_v any_o conjecture_n upon_o the_o situation_n see_v the_o town_n which_o antonine_n place_v on_o either_o side_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o wit_n bonium_n now_o bangor_n by_o dee_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o rutunium_n now_o rowton_n castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o he_o set_v it_o twelve_o italian_a mile_n distant_a from_o this_o and_o from_o the_o other_o twenty_o the_o line_n of_o position_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o or_o of_o the_o distance_n rather_o do_v cut_v one_o another_o cross_n 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temple_n of_o bellona_n by_o the_o error_n of_o a_o rustical_a augur_n or_o soothsay_a priest_n at_o which_o time_n the_o tribunal_n or_o justice_n haul_v of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n most_o happy_a because_o therein_o sit_v to_o minister_v justice_n that_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n aemelius_n paulus_n papinianus_n as_o forcatulus_n witness_v and_o from_o this_o place_n it_o be_v for_o certain_a that_o severus_n and_o antoninus_n emperor_n be_v consult_v in_o a_o case_n or_o question_n of_o right_n give_v forth_o their_o imperial_a constitution_n de_fw-fr rei_fw-la vindicatione_n constantius_n a_o hundred_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o after_o the_o death_n of_o severus_n fl._n valerius_n constantius_n surname_v chlorus_n a_o emperor_n surpass_v in_o all_o virtue_n and_o christian_a piety_n who_o come_v hither_o when_o the_o god_n as_o the_o panegyrist_n say_v call_v he_o now_o to_o the_o inmost_a entry_n and_o door_n of_o the_o earth_n end_v his_o life_n also_o in_o 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only_o in_o pilgrimage_n with_o devotion_n to_o visit_v his_o body_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o have_v continue_v still_o find_v and_o uncorrupt_a but_o also_o give_v very_o large_a possession_n to_o this_o church_n and_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o many_o immunity_n king_n edgfride_n bestow_v upon_o cuthbert_n himself_o while_o he_o live_v great_a revenue_n in_o the_o very_a city_n of_o york_n and_o creak_v also_o whereof_o i_o speak_v and_o the_o city_n luguballia_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o durham_n king_n aelfred_n and_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n who_o he_o make_v lieutenant_n of_o northumberland_n give_v afterward_o all_o the_o land_n between_o the_o river_n be_v and_o tine_n unto_o cuthbert_n and_o to_o those_o who_o minister_v in_o his_o church_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o ever_o as_o their_o rightful_a possession_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n in_o effect_n of_o a_o ancient_a book_n whence_o they_o may_v have_v sufficient_a maintenance_n to_o 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congavata_n be_v hereabout_o in_o which_o the_o second_o band_n of_o the_o lergi_fw-la serve_v in_o garrison_n for_o congavata_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v the_o valley_n by_o gavata_n which_o now_o be_v call_v short_a caud_n but_o the_o very_a place_n where_o this_o town_n stand_v i_o can_v precise_o point_v out_o betwixt_o the_o meeting_n of_o these_o river_n carlisle_n the_o ancient_a city_n carlisle_n be_v pass_v commodious_o and_o pleasant_o seat_v guard_v on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o the_o channel_n of_o eden_n on_o the_o east_n with_o peterill_a on_o the_o west_n with_o caud_n and_o beside_o these_o natural_a fence_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o citadel_n as_o they_o term_v it_o in_o fashion_n it_o lie_v somewhat_o long_o run_v out_o from_o west_n to_o east_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o a_o good_a large_a compass_n which_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o as_o appear_z by_o his_o arm_n 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arch-deacon_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o prebendary_n 15._o the_o only_a light_n and_o lamp_n that_o i_o may_v not_o conceal_v the_o most_o ample_a testimony_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v unto_o it_o of_o all_o godly_a and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o order_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v another_o cathedral_n church_n also_o stand_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v common_o call_v christ_n church_n touch_v the_o build_n thereof_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o same_o church_n sitric_n king_n of_o dublin_n the_o son_n of_o ableb_n earl_n of_o dublin_n give_v unto_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o to_o donatus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n a_o place_n to_o found_v a_o church_n in_o unto_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o gold_n and_o silver_n also_o he_o bestow_v sufficient_o for_o the_o
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chief_a magistrate_n a_o provost_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1409._o king_n henry_n the_o four_o grant_v they_o licence_n to_o choose_v every_o year_n a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n also_o that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v have_v a_o gild_a sword_n carry_v before_o he_o for_o ever_o but_o afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o change_v the_o bailiff_n into_o sheriff_n neither_o want_v any_o thing_n here_o which_o a_o man_n can_v wish_v for_o in_o a_o most_o flourish_a city_n save_v only_o that_o a_o heap_n of_o sand_n which_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o liffy_n do_v so_o dam_v up_o and_o bar_v the_o haven_n that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v up_o any_o great_a vessel_n but_o at_o high_a water_n thus_o much_o of_o dublin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v myself_o beholden_a unto_o the_o diligence_n and_o learning_n of_o james_n Ê‹sher_n chancellor_n of_o s._n patrick_n church_n 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in_o a_o bordur_n in_o his_o standard_n pennon_n coat-armour_n and_o other_o thing_n wherein_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v show_v in_o all_o martial_a matter_n and_o elsewhere_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o this_o grant_n be_v soon_o after_o recall_v and_o those_o arm_n abolish_v where_o the_o river_n liffy_n lodge_v himself_o in_o the_o ocean_n houth_n stand_v compass_v in_o manner_n round_o about_o with_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o nobleman_n surname_v saint_n laurence_n and_o dwell_v there_o houth_n become_v name_v baron_n of_o houth_n man_n of_o rare_a felicity_n for_o that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o descent_n of_o their_o line_n for_o they_o be_v able_a to_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o there_o have_v of_o they_o by_o report_n none_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n none_o leave_v ward_n in_o his_o minority_n and_o within_o a_o little_a of_o this_o place_n be_v malchide_v malchid_n or_o molachid_n ennoble_v by_o the_o lord_n thereof_o the_o talbot_n english_a by_o their_o first_o original_n more_o within_o the_o country_n northward_o there_o adjoin_v hard_a to_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n fingall_n fingall_n that_o be_v if_o you_o interpret_v it_o out_o of_o the_o irish_a language_n a_o nation_n of_o foreigner_n for_o they_o use_v to_o nominate_v the_o english_a gall_n as_o one_o will_v say_v stranger_n and_o saissone_n as_o it_o be_v saxon_n a_o little_a country_n but_o very_o good_a and_o pass_v well_o husband_v even_o the_o garner_n and_o barn_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n it_o yield_v every_o year_n and_o here_o the_o soil_n strive_v after_o a_o sort_n with_o the_o painful_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n which_o in_o other_o place_n throughout_o this_o island_n lie_v neglect_v without_o tillage_n and_o manure_v seem_v to_o make_v a_o very_a grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n sloth_n and_o laziness_n there_o be_v plant_v every_o where_o throughout_o this_o county_n right_o worshipful_a family_n noble_o descend_v of_o english_a blood_n and_o namely_o beside_o those_o which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o plonket_n barnwels_n russel_n talbot_n dillon_n nettervils_n holywoods_n lutterel_n burnel_n fitz_n williams_n goulding_n ussher_n cadleys_n finglase_n sarfeld_n blackney_n cruceys_n bath_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o forth_o summary_o of_o leinster_n which_o in_o old_a time_n reach_v no_o far_o now_o i_o wot_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o laugh_n at_o or_o the_o relate_n that_o thomas_n stukely_n stukely_n when_o he_o have_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n both_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o his_o good_a name_n credit_n and_o fortune_n have_v wind_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n curry_v such_o favour_n with_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o what_o with_o make_v many_o fair_a promise_n and_o what_o with_o brag_v of_o great_a matter_n that_o he_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n these_o title_n leinster_n marquesse_n of_o leinster_n earl_n of_o weisford_n and_o caterlogh_n viscount_n murrough_n and_o baron_n of_o rosse_n and_o ydron_n with_o which_o title_n he_o be_v puff_v up_o in_o pride_n while_o he_o think_v to_o conquer_v ireland_n go_v aside_o into_o africa_n and_o there_o with_o the_o three_o king_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o one_o battle_n make_v up_o the_o interlude_n of_o his_o life_n with_o a_o honest_a close_a and_o catastrophe_n midia_n or_o mediameth_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o eblani_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n which_o in_o their_o own_o native_a language_n they_o call_v miih_o the_o english_a meth_n giraldus_n name_v it_o in_o latin_a midia_n and_o media_n perhaps_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o island_n for_o they_o say_v that_o killair_n a_o castle_n in_o these_o part_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o ptolomee_o laberus_n laberus_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o navel_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o very_a name_n imply_v no_o less_o for_o lair_n in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n signify_v the_o middle_a this_o meth_n lie_v stretch_v out_o from_o the_o irish_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n shanon_n for_o the_o soil_n thereof_o as_o say_v bartholomaeus_n anglicus_n fertile_a it_o be_v in_o corn_n pasture_n ground_n and_o cattle_n plentiful_a in_o fish_n flesh_n and_o other_o victual_n of_o white_a meat_n as_o butter_n cheese_n and_o milk_n water_v also_o with_o river_n the_o situation_n be_v delectable_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o wholesome_a air_n in_o regard_n of_o wood_n and_o marsh_n in_o the_o skirt_n and_o border_n it_o have_v a_o very_a hard_a access_n and_o entry_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o strength_n of_o castle_n and_o town_n be_v iâ—_n common_o call_v for_o the_o peace_n thereof_o the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n because_o the_o country_n be_v too_o large_a for_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o sheriff_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o justice_n may_v with_o more_o facility_n be_v minister_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 38._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o into_o two_o part_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o east_n meth_n and_o the_o county_n of_o westmeth_a the_o county_n of_o eastmeth_a the_o county_n of_o eastmeth_a be_v environ_v round_o about_o with_o the_o county_n of_o kildar_n south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o sea_n east_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o louth_n north_n and_o with_o the_o county_n of_o west_n meth_n on_o the_o west_n the_o whole_a be_v divide_v into_o 18._o barony_n dueleke_n scrine_n slay_v margallen_v navan_n kenles_a half_o the_o barony_n of_o four_o near_a to_o kenles_a killalou_n demore_n clove_n moylagh_n loghern_n oldcastle_n luyn_n moyfeuraragh_n deese_n rath-touth_a and_o
albeit_o it_o be_v the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v and_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o irish_a talk_n much_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o queen_n armacha_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o bede_n name_v dearmach_n and_o out_o of_o the_o scottish_a or_o irish_a language_n interprete_v it_o the_o field_n of_o okes._n but_o it_o be_v name_v drumsailich_n before_o that_o saint_n patrick_n have_v build_v there_o a_o proper_a fair_a city_n scotus_n for_o site_n form_n quantity_n and_o compass_n model_v out_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o direction_n of_o angel_n that_o patrick_n i_o say_v who_o be_v a_o britain_n bear_v and_o saint_n martin_n sister_n son_n name_v at_o his_o baptism_n sucat_n be_v sell_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o become_v herdsman_n to_o king_n miluc_n afterward_o be_v name_v by_o saint_n german_n who_o disciple_n he_o be_v magonius_fw-la as_o a_o nurse-father_n out_o of_o a_o british_a word_n and_o by_o pope_n celestine_n patricius_n as_o a_o father_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o by_o he_o send_v over_o to_o catechise_v ireland_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o notwithstanding_o some_o have_v receive_v there_o before_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o old_a synodall_n wherein_o be_v urge_v the_o testimony_n of_o patrick_n himself_o shave_v against_o that_o tonsure_v or_o shave_v of_o priest_n which_o have_v be_v use_v before_o his_o time_n in_o ireland_n whereby_o they_o be_v shave_v only_o on_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o not_o on_o the_o crown_n which_o manner_n of_o shave_v he_o seem_v by_o way_n of_o contempt_n to_o father_n upon_o a_o certain_a swineherd_n of_o king_n lagerius_n the_o son_n of_o nell_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n cry_v out_o 22._o that_o it_o be_v simon_n magus_n his_o shave_n and_o not_o s._n peter_n in_o this_o place_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 610._o columbane_n build_v a_o most_o famous_a monastery_n out_o of_o which_o very_o many_o monastery_n afterward_o be_v propagate_v by_o his_o disciple_n both_o in_o britain_n and_o in_o ireland_n malachy_n of_o this_o armach_n s._n bernard_n thus_o write_v in_o honour_n of_o s._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n who_o here_o by_o his_o life_n time_n rule_v and_o after_o death_n rest_v it_o be_v the_o archiepiscopall_a seat_n and_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o of_o so_o venerable_a estimation_n in_o old_a time_n that_o not_o only_a bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o king_n also_o and_o prince_n in_o general_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o in_o all_o obedience_n and_o he_o alone_o govern_v they_o all_o but_o through_o the_o devilish_a ambition_n of_o some_o mighty_a potentate_n there_o be_v take_v up_o a_o very_a bad_a custom_n that_o this_o holy_a see_n shall_v be_v obtain_v and_o hold_v in_o hereditary_a succession_n neither_o suffer_v they_o any_o to_o be_v bishop_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o clan_n tribe_n and_o family_n neither_o prevail_v this_o execrable_a succession_n a_o little_a but_o continue_v this_o wicked_a manner_n for_o the_o space_n well_o near_o of_o fifteen_o generation_n when_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o this_o island_n be_v grow_v loose_a so_o as_o in_o town_n and_o city_n there_o be_v translation_n and_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a for_o reformation_n of_o this_o abuse_n john_n papyrio_n a_o cardinal_n be_v send_v hither_o from_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o as_o a_o nameless_a writer_n then_o live_v write_v in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1142._o john_n papyrio_n a_o cardinal_n send_v from_o eugenius_n the_o four_o bishop_n of_o rome_n together_o with_o christian_a bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n come_v into_o ireland_n the_o same_o christian_a hold_v a_o solemn_a counsel_n in_o mell_n at_o which_o be_v present_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n king_n duke_n and_o elder_n of_o ireland_n by_o who_o consent_n there_o be_v establish_v four_o archbishopric_n namely_o of_o armach_n of_o dublin_n of_o cassile_a and_o toam_v wherein_o sit_v and_o rule_v at_o the_o same_o time_n gelasius_n gregorius_n donatus_n and_o edanus_n and_o so_o the_o cardinal_n bestow_v his_o blessing_n upon_o the_o clergy_n return_v to_o rome_n for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o primacy_n which_o they_o have_v in_o ireland_n this_o do_v the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n acknowledge_v when_o they_o send_v gregory_n elect_v bishop_n of_o dublin_n unto_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o these_o word_n antecessorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la magisterio_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v unto_o the_o magistracy_n of_o your_o predecessor_n we_o willing_o submit_v our_o prelate_n from_o which_o we_o remember_v that_o our_o prelate_n have_v receive_v their_o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n which_o appear_v for_o certain_a out_o of_o letter_n also_o bear_v date_n of_o great_a antiquity_n namely_o of_o murchertach_n king_n of_o ireland_n write_v unto_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o ordain_v and_o installing_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o of_o waterford_n likewise_o of_o king_n gothrich_n unto_o lanfrank_a his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o patrick_n a_o bishop_n of_o lanfrank_n also_o unto_o therdeluac_n a_o king_n of_o ireland_n unto_o who_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o irishman_n forsake_v and_o leave_v at_o their_o pleasure_n their_o wed_a wife_n without_o any_o canonical_a cause_n and_o match_n with_o any_o other_o even_o such_o as_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n either_o to_o themselves_o or_o the_o say_v forsake_v wife_n and_o if_o another_o man_n with_o like_a wickedness_n have_v cast_v off_o any_o wife_n her_z also_o rash_o and_o hand_n over_o head_n they_o join_v with_o by_o law_n of_o marriage_n or_o fornication_n rather_o a_o abuse_n worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v with_o which_o vice_n if_o this_o nation_n have_v not_o be_v corrupt_v even_o unto_o these_o day_n of_o we_o both_o the_o right_n of_o lineal_a succession_n among_o they_o have_v be_v more_o certain_a and_o as_o well_o the_o gentry_n as_o the_o communality_n have_v not_o imbrue_v themselves_o so_o wicked_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n of_o their_o own_o kindred_n about_o their_o inheritance_n and_o legitimation_n neither_o have_v they_o become_v so_o infamous_a in_o these_o respect_n among_o foreign_a nation_n but_o these_o matter_n be_v exorbitant_a of_o themselves_o and_o from_o my_o purpose_n long_o have_v not_o that_o archiepiscopall_a dignity_n and_o primacy_n be_v establish_v when_o vivian_n the_o pope_n legate_n confirm_v the_o same_o again_o so_o that_o their_o opinion_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o discredit_n and_o refutation_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armach_n have_v in_o regard_n of_o antiquity_n the_o priority_n and_o superior_a place_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a counsel_n whereas_o by_o the_o first_o institution_n he_o be_v by_o many_o age_n the_o latter_a neither_o according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o place_n be_v the_o seat_n in_o counsel_n appoint_v but_o all_o prelate_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v 14._o sit_v among_o their_o colleague_n according_a to_o their_o own_o ordination_n installing_n and_o promotion_n what_o time_n as_o that_o vivian_n be_v legate_n in_o ireland_n sir_n john_n curcy_n subdue_v armach_n and_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o english_a and_o yet_o do_v he_o no_o harm_n then_o but_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v very_o good_a and_o bountiful_a unto_o the_o churchman_n that_o serve_v god_n there_o and_o he_o re-edify_v their_o church_n which_o in_o our_o memory_n be_v fire_v and_o foul_o deface_v by_o the_o rebel_n shan_n o_o neale_n and_o the_o city_n withal_o so_o that_o they_o lose_v all_o the_o ancient_a beauty_n and_o glory_n and_o nothing_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n but_o very_a few_o small_a wattle_a cottage_n with_o the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o the_o monastery_n priory_n and_o primate_fw-la palace_n among_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o place_n there_o go_v the_o great_a fame_n and_o name_n of_o s._n malachy_n the_o first_o that_o prohibit_v priest_n marriage_n in_o ireland_n a_o man_n in_o his_o time_n learned_a and_o devout_a and_o who_o take_v no_o less_o of_o the_o native_a barbarousness_n of_o that_o country_n than_o sea_n fish_n saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o say_v s._n bernard_n who_o write_v his_o life_n at_o large_a also_o richard_n fitz-ralfe_n common_o call_v armachanus_fw-la be_v of_o famous_a memory_n who_o turn_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o stile_n about_o the_o year_n 1355._o against_o
broad_a have_v a_o pretty_a town_n in_o it_o with_o a_o church_n and_o a_o castle_n where_o sometime_o have_v be_v that_o episcopal_a see_v which_o aidan_n the_o scot_n call_v thither_o to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n institute_v as_o be_v much_o delight_v with_o the_o solitary_a situation_n as_o a_o most_o fit_a place_n of_o retire_n in_o this_o small_a island_n there_o sit_v eleven_o bishop_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o dane_n rifle_v and_o rob_v all_o the_o seacoast_n the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v translate_v to_o durham_n under_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o good_a commodious_a haven_n defend_v with_o a_o block-house_n situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n towards_o the_o southeast_n island_n this_o for_o the_o habitation_n therein_o of_o holy_a monk_n be_v call_v in_o english_a holy_a island_n concern_v which_o alcuin_n in_o a_o epistle_n unto_o egelred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n write_v thus_o a_o place_n more_o venerable_a than_o all_o the_o place_n in_o britain_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o pagan_n and_o miscreant_n and_o where_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o s._n paulinus_n from_o york_n christian_a religion_n in_o our_o nation_n first_o begin_v there_o it_o have_v feel_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o misery_n and_o calamity_n isle_n seven_o mile_n from_o hence_o south-eastward_a farn_v isle_n show_v itself_o distant_a almost_o two_o mile_n from_o banborrow_n castle_n enclose_v within_o the_o most_o deep_a ocean_n and_o encircle_v about_o with_o craggy_a cliff_n and_o this_o have_v also_o in_o the_o middle_n well_o near_o a_o fort_n belong_v unto_o it_o even_o in_o that_o place_n as_o the_o report_n go_v where_o cuthbert_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_n that_o tutelar_a st._n and_o patron_n of_o the_o northern_a englishman_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v whole_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n cuthbert_n build_v as_o bede_n say_v in_o his_o life_n a_o city_n fit_v his_o government_n and_o erect_v house_n in_o this_o city_n sort_v well_o thereto_o for_o the_o whole_a building_n stand_v almost_o round_o in_o compass_n reach_v from_o wall_n to_o wall_n the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o perch_n the_o wall_n itself_o on_o the_o coast_n side_n be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n height_n for_o on_o the_o inside_n with_o hew_v down_o into_o a_o mighty_a rock_n he_o have_v make_v it_o far_o high_a sufficient_a to_o withhold_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o wanton_a lasciviousness_n either_o of_o eye_n or_o thought_n and_o to_o elevate_v the_o whole_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n up_o to_o heavenly_a desire_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o devout_a inhabitant_n thereof_o can_v out_o of_o his_o mansion_n place_n behold_v nothing_o but_o the_o heaven_n which_o wall_n very_o he_o make_v not_o of_o cut_v square_v stone_n or_o of_o brick_n nor_o lay_v the_o same_o with_o strong_a mortar_n but_o raise_v altogether_o of_o coble_o and_o unpolished_a rough_a stone_n and_o turf_n 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off_o bronsman_n and_o two_o lesser_a than_o these_o which_o they_o call_v the_o wambe_n after_o these_o the_o island_n common_o call_v coquet_n lie_v right_a before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n coquet_n wherein_o be_v a_o plentiful_a vein_n of_o sea-coal_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o land_n to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o coast_n but_o over_o against_o it_o be_v the_o saxonum_n insulae_n that_o be_v the_o saxon_n land_n now_o call_v heilich_n lant_n that_o be_v the_o holy-iland_n land_n and_o they_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o continue_a range_n along_o east_n and_o west_n frisland_n among_o which_o that_o be_v best_a know_v unto_o the_o roman_a captain_n which_o strabo_n call_v birchanis_n birchanis_n pliny_n birchana_n and_o the_o roman_n fabaria_n of_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o certain_a grain_n or_o pulse_n come_v up_o there_o of_o the_o own_o accord_n which_o that_o i_o may_v restore_v it_o again_o to_o the_o due_a place_n although_o it_o be_v nothing_o pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n the_o very_a name_n itself_o witness_v to_o be_v that_o borkun_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o ems._n borkun_n somewhat_o lower_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o holland_n storehouse_n where_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o rhine_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o most_o ancient_a storehouse_n magazine_n or_o armoury_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o the_o wave_n which_o be_v very_o seldom_o discover_v and_o lay_v bare_a at_o a_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o ocean_n show_v both_o a_o admirable_a spectacle_n of_o reverend_a antiquity_n and_o also_o a_o most_o noble_a model_n and_o form_n of_o building_n which_o abraham_n ortelius_n the_o repairer_n of_o ancient_a geography_n and_o my_o entire_a and_o inward_a friend_n have_v preserve_v out_o of_o the_o main_a ocean_n by_o his_o exact_a description_n thereof_o huis_fw-la i_o have_v mention_v this_o the_o more_o willing_o because_o the_o hollander_n call_v it_o in_o their_o language_n huis_fw-mi te_fw-mi britten_n that_o be_v the_o british_a house_n so_o that_o it_o belong_v at_o least_o wise_a in_o name_n to_o britain_n and_o therefore_o not_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o confess_v of_o all_o that_o the_o emperor_n c._n caligula_n when_o he_o intend_v the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n in_o that_o ridiculous_a voyage_n of_o he_o build_v it_o for_o a_o watchtower_n so_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n there_o dig_v up_o do_v testify_v that_o the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n after_o it_o be_v fall_v to_o decay_v rebuilt_a it_o but_o whence_o it_o be_v name_v britten_n let_v he_o tell_v that_o best_a can_v guess_v probable_a it_o be_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o britan_n for_o that_o bretta_fw-mi the_o natall_a place_n of_o philip_n melanchthon_n take_v name_n of_o the_o britan_n he_o himself_o be_v full_o persuade_v and_o that_o mount_v in_o heinault_n be_v of_o the_o britan_n term_v breten_v we_o have_v read_v elsewhere_o but_o yet_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v as_o pliny_n do_v see_v he_o marvel_v why_o the_o herb_n that_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o holland_n as_o grow_v no_o where_o else_o be_v call_v britannica_fw-la unless_o perhaps_o those_o that_o border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n dedicate_v it_o unto_o britain_n so_o near_o unto_o it_o so_o for_o my_o part_n i_o wonder_v as_o much_o why_o this_o tower_n shall_v be_v term_v britannica_fw-la or_o breten_v unless_o the_o hollander_n consecrate_v it_o to_o our_o britain_n lie_v opposite_a unto_o it_o pliny_n call_v a_o place_n in_o picardy_n britannicus_n portum_fw-la morinorum_n britannicum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o british_a haven_n or_o port_n of_o the_o morine_n either_o for_o that_o they_o take_v ship_n there_o to_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n or_o because_o it_o kenned_a britain_n over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o this_o tower_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v call_v britannica_fw-la or_o breten_v for_o that_o the_o britan_n often_o arrive_v here_o and_o that_o from_o hence_o out_o of_o germany_n there_o be_v a_o common_a passage_n into_o britain_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a consider_v that_o zosimus_n have_v give_v the_o just_a measure_n of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o britain_n and_o this_o mouth_n of_o rhine_n eunapius_n to_o be_v 900._o stadia_fw-la over_o as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usual_a passage_n and_o write_v beside_o that_o corn_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v by_o ship_n out_o of_o britain_n to_o this_o place_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o barge_n and_o boat_n hale_v up_o the_o rhine_n against_o the_o stream_n to_o serve_v the_o roman_a garrison_n see_v that_o julian_n the_o emperor_n build_v garrison_n as_o marcellinus_n say_v wherein_o may_v be_v in_v and_o keep_v the_o corn_n that_o the_o britan_n usual_o transport_v thither_o at_o which_o time_n this_o say_a armoury_n may_v seem_v to_o
hampton_n or_o wulver_n hampton_n 581_o e_o wulpet_n 463_o f_o wyre_n forest_n 573_o e_fw-la x_o x._o no_o british_a letter_n 97_o y_o yale_n 676_o e_o yanesbury_n castle_n 245_o e_o yardley_n hasting_n 509_o e_o yare_a 721_o a._n a_o river_n 468_o d_o yarmouth_n 476_o f_z yeoman_n 177_o yeverin_n 815_o d_o y-kil_a what_o it_o signify_v 714_o a_o york_n wood_n 709_o b_o york_n city_n 701_o yorkshire_n ibid._n york_n earl_n and_o duke_n 724_o e_o iron_n mynes_n and_o work_n 306_o d_o ystwith_n 658_o a_o yvo_n ellas_n 675_o c_o yvor_n bach_n 642_o e_o z_o zouches_n 201_o f._n 202_o c._n whence_o descend_v 519_o a_o zouche_n of_o haringworth_n and_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n 224_o e_o zouch_n mortimer_n 514_o a_o zouch_n kill_v in_o westminster_n hall_n 519_o b_o zythum_fw-la 20_o the_o name_n of_o several_a nation_n city_n and_o great_a town_n rivers_n promontory_n or_o cape_n etc._n etc._n of_o britain_n in_o old_a time_n such_o as_o caesar_n tacitus_n ptolemaeus_n antoninus_n notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la and_o other_o author_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o together_o with_o the_o late_a and_o modern_a name_n  _fw-fr at_fw-fr  _fw-fr aballaba_n appleby_n in_o westmoreland_n 761_o abone_n avington_n or_o aventon_n in_o glocestershire_n 358_o abus_n aestuarium_fw-la humber_n in_o yorkshire_n 710_o aesica_n netherby_n upon_o eske_n in_o cumberland_n 781_o ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la near_o coggeshall_n in_o essex_n 449_o ad_fw-la pontem_n paunton_n in_o lincolnshire_n 537_o adurni_n portus_n ederington_n 313_o agelocum_n little_a borough_n upon_o trent_n 549_o alone_a whitley_n in_o northumberland_n 794_o alannius_fw-la flu_fw-la avon_n in_o wiltshire_n 243_o alaunus_n flu_fw-fr alne_n in_o northumberland_n 813_o amboglanna_n ambleside_n haply_o 760_o ancalites_n the_o hundred_o of_o henly_n 389_o amnitum_fw-la vel_fw-la samnitum_fw-la insulae_fw-la isle_n upon_o the_o west_n coast_v of_o britain_n in_o france_n 221._o p._n 2_o andates_n lucus_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr anderida_n newenden_n in_o kent_n 351_o angli_fw-la sive_fw-la anglo-saxones_n englishman_n or_o english-saxons_a 127_o antona_n sive_fw-la aufona_n aufon_n 507.508_o antivestaeum_n the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n 187_o aquae_fw-la solis_fw-la bath_n in_o somersetshire_n 233_o arbeia_n jerby_n 769_o ariconium_n kenchester_n near_o hereford_n 618_o atacoti_n or_o attacotti_n  _fw-fr 127_o atrebatii_n or_o attrebatii_n berkshire_n 278_o augusta_n see_v londinum_n  _fw-fr axelodunum_n hexham_n in_o northumberland_n 807_o  _fw-fr b_o  _fw-fr badiza_n bath_n 233_o bannavenna_n or_o bannaventa_n weedon_n on_o the_o street_n 508_o belerium_n the_o same_o that_o antivestaeum_n  _fw-fr belgae_n sommersetshire_n wiltshire_n and_o hantshire_n 219_o bellisama_n flu_fw-fr rhibell_n in_o lancashire_n 749_o bennones_n high-crosse_n 518_o bibroci_n the_o hundred_o of_o bray_n in_o berkshire_n 289_o binovium_n binchester_n 738_o blatum_n bulgium_n bulnesse_n in_o cumberland_n 775_o blestium_fw-la old_a town_n in_o herefordshire_n 787.617_o bonium_n banchor_n in_o flitshire_n 602.681_o bononia_n bollonge_v in_o france_n 349_o borcovicus_n borwick_n in_o northumberland_n 809_o brannodunum_n brancerster_n in_o norfolk_n 488_o bremenium_n brampton_n in_o northumberland_n 803_o brementuracum_n brampton_n in_o cumberland_n 783_o brementonacum_fw-la overborrow_n in_o lancashire_n 753_o brigantes_n yorkshire_n lancashire_n b._n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n 685_o brovonacum_n brougham_n 762_o bullaeum_fw-la buelth_n in_o brecknocshire_n 627_o burrium_n uske_n in_o monmouthshire_n 636_o  _fw-fr c_o  _fw-fr caesarromagus_fw-la near_o brentwood_n in_o essex_n fortè_fw-la 442_o calcaria_n tadcaster_n in_o yorkshire_n 696_o callena_n see_v gallena_n  _fw-fr camboritum_n cambridge_n 486_o camalodunum_n maldon_n 446_o camundolunum_fw-la see_v cambodunum_n  _fw-fr cambodunum_n ruin_n near_o aldmondbury_n in_o yorkshire_n 692_o calagum_n see_v galacum_n  _fw-fr canonium_n chensford_n in_o essex_n 445_o cantum_fw-la kent_n 324_o cantium_n promontorium_n the_o foreland_n of_o kent_n 342_o cangi_n  _fw-fr 231_o castra_n exploratorum_n burgh_n upon_o sands_n 773_o castra_n constantia_n constance_n in_o normandy_n 224_o cassii_n the_o hundred_o of_o caishow_n in_o hertfordshire_n 395_o cassiterides_n the_o isle_n of_o silly_a 227_o caturactonium_n cataricke_n in_o yorkshire_n 730_o cartieuchlani_fw-la buckingham_n bedford_z and_o hertfordshires_n 391_o causennae_fw-la see_v gausennae_n  _fw-fr cenio_n flu_fw-fr the_o river_n by_o tregeny_n in_o cornwall_n 190_o ceni-magni_a see_v iceni_n  _fw-fr cilurnum_n collerford_n in_o northumberland_n 806_o clausentum_n south_n hanton_a 261_o clevum_n gloucester_n 360_o coccium_n riblechester_n in_o lancashire_n 752_o colonia_n colchester_n in_o essex_n 450_o candate_n congleton_n in_o cheshire_n 608_o concangii_n barony_n of_o kendale_n 759_o condercum_n chester_n upon_o the_o street_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 742_o combretonium_n brettenham_n in_o suffolk_n 463_o conovius_n flu_fw-fr the_o river_n conway_n in_o wales_n 669_o conovium_n vrbs_fw-la caer_fw-mi hean_v upon_o conway_n in_o caernarvonshire_n ibid._n convennos_fw-la insula_fw-la convey_v at_o the_o tamis_n mouth_n 441_o congavata_n a_o place_n upon_o caudbecke_n in_o cumberland_n 778_o corinium_n circester_n or_o cirencester_n in_o glocestershire_n 366_o coritani_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n rutlandshire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n darbyshire_n 504_o cornavii_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n and_o cheshire_n 560_o corstopitum_fw-la morpit_fw-la in_o northumberland_n fortè_fw-la 808_o cossini_n  _fw-fr 833_o crococalana_a ancaster_n in_o lincolnshire_n 537_o cunetio_n marlborow_n or_o kenet_n in_o wiltshire_n 255_o curia_n corebridge_n in_o northumberland_n 808_o  _fw-fr d_o  _fw-fr danmonii_n cornwall_n and_o denshire_n 183_o danmoniorum_fw-la promontorium_n the_o lizard_n in_o cornwall_n 189_o danum_n dancaster_n in_o yorkshire_n 690_o delgovitia_n godmundham_n in_o yorkshire_n 711_o derventio_n auldby_n upon_o derwent_n in_o yorkshire_n 709_o deva_n flu_fw-fr d_o you_o in_o cheshire_n  _fw-fr devana_n sive_fw-la deva_n vrbs_fw-la chester_n or_o west-ch_a 604_o dictum_fw-la diganwey_n 669_o dimetae_n westwales_n caermardinshire_n penbrochshire_n and_o cardiganshire_n 647_o dobuni_n sive_fw-la boduni_n glocestershire_n and_o oxfordshire_n 354_o dorobernia_n see_v dorovernum_fw-la  _fw-fr dubris_n dover_n 344_o dunum_n sinus_fw-la the_o creek_n at_o dunesby_n near_o whitby_n in_o yorkshire_n 718_o ducornovia_n see_v corinium_n  _fw-fr durotriges_n dorsetshire_n 209_o dur-co-brivae_a redborn_n 413_o durnium_fw-la see_v durnovaria_n  _fw-fr durobrivae_n caster_n near_o wandlesworth_n in_o huntingdonshire_n 501_o durnovaria_n dorcester_n 212_o durobrovae_fw-la rochester_n 332_o durolenum_n leneham_n in_o kent_n 331_o durolitum_n old_a ford_n upon_o lee_n in_o essex_n 439_o durosiponte_n gormonchester_n 498_o durovernum_n canterbury_n 336_o  _fw-fr e_o  _fw-fr eboracum_n york_n 701_o epiacum_n papcastle_n in_o cumberland_n 768_o etoletum_fw-la the_o wall_n in_o staffordshire_n 587_o extensio_fw-la promont_n easton_n nesse_n in_o suffolk_n 467_o  _fw-fr f_o  _fw-fr fretum_n britannicum_fw-la the_o straight_a of_o calais_n 345_o  _fw-fr g_o  _fw-fr gabranto_n vicorum_fw-la portuosus_fw-la sinus_fw-la sureby_o in_o yorkshire_n 114_o gabrocentum_fw-la gateshead_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 743.818_o gallatum_n whealp-castle_n in_o westmoreland_n 762_o gallana_n walle-wic_a 802_o gallena_n wallingford_n 761_o ganganorum_fw-la promont_n lheyn_n in_o caernarvonshire_n 668_o garianonum_n yarmouth_n 477_o garienis_fw-la flu_fw-la you_o be_v river_n in_o norfolk_n 476_o gausennnae_fw-la brig-casterton_n upon_o wash_n 534_o genunia_n north-wales_n 660_o glannoventa_n upon_o wentsbeck_n in_o northumberland_n 812_o glessariae_n  _fw-fr 220_o glevum_n gloucester_n 366_o gobannium_n abergevenny_n 635_o gessoriacum_n see_v bononia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr h_n  _fw-fr herculis_n promont_n herty_n point_n in_o denshire_n 207_o hunnum_n sevenshale_v in_o northumberland_n 801_o  _fw-fr i_o  _fw-fr jamesa_n see_v tamesis_n  _fw-fr iceni_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridgshire_n and_o huntingdonshire_n 456_o icianos_n icborrow_n in_o norfolk_n 482_o idumanus_fw-la flu_fw-la blackewater_v river_n in_o essex_n 448_o isannavaria_n see_v banavenna_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o  _fw-fr isca_n flu_fw-fr exit_fw-la river_n in_o denshire_n 203_o isca_n danmoniorum_n excester_n ibid._n isca_n legio_n augusta_n caer_n lheon_n in_o monmouthshire_n 636_o iscalis_n ivelcester_n 221_o isurium_n aldburge_n in_o yorkshire_n 701_o jugantes_fw-la who_o tacitus_n mention_v i_o wot_v not_o who_o they_o be_v unless_o they_o be_v the_o cantiani_fw-la that_o be_v kentishman_n who_o the_o welsh_a britan_n be_v wont_n in_o their_o language_n to_o call_v y-gant_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v seem_v as_o probable_a to_o read_v brigantes_n for_o jugantes_fw-la 688_o itium_n galliae_fw-la vitsan_n 348_o ituna_n flu_fw-fr eden_n river_n in_o cumberland_n 760.776_o  _fw-fr l_o  _fw-fr lactodurum_n sive_fw-la lactorodum_fw-la stony-stratford_n 397_o lagecium_n vel_fw-la legeolium_n castleford_n near_o pontfreit_n 695_o legio_n 11._o augusta_n see_v isca_n  _fw-fr legio_n 11._o victrix_n see_v eboracum_n  _fw-fr legio_n xx_o victrix_n see_v deva_n  _fw-fr lavatres_fw-la bow_n upon_o stanemore_n 731_o leucarum_n loghor_n in_o southwales_n 646_o littus_n saxonicum_fw-la east_n and_o south_n coast_n 325_o lemanis_n limehill_n or_o lime_n in_o kent_n 349_o lindum_n lincoln_n
be_v in_o amity_n and_o league_n found_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n city_n name_v caesareae_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n what_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o caesaromagus_n do_v stand_v near_o unto_o brentwood_n will_v not_o a_o learned_a reader_n laugh_v at_o i_o as_o one_o soothsayer_z do_v when_o he_o spy_v another_o certes_o no_o ground_n i_o have_v nor_o reason_n to_o strengthen_v this_o my_o conjecture_n from_o the_o distance_n thereof_o see_v the_o number_n of_o the_o mile_n in_o antonine_n be_v most_o corrupt_o put_v down_o which_o nevertheless_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o distance_n from_o colonia_n and_o canonium_n neither_o can_v i_o help_v myself_o with_o any_o proof_n by_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o roman_a highway_n which_o in_o this_o enclose_a country_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v see_v neither_o very_o there_o remain_v here_o so_o much_o as_o a_o shadow_n or_o any_o twinkle_a show_n of_o the_o name_n caesaromagus_n unless_o it_o be_v and_o that_o be_v but_o very_o slender_a in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hundred_o which_o of_o old_a time_n be_v call_v ceasford_n and_o now_o cheasford_n hundred_o sure_o as_o in_o some_o ancient_a city_n the_o name_n be_v a_o little_a alter_v and_o in_o other_o clean_o change_v so_o there_o be_v again_o wherein_o one_o syllable_n or_o twain_o at_o most_o be_v remain_v thus_o caesaraugusta_n in_o spain_n be_v now_o alter_v to_o be_v saragosa_n caesaromagus_n in_o france_n have_v lose_v the_o name_n clean_o and_o be_v call_v beavois_n and_o caesarea_n in_o normandy_n now_o cherburg_n have_v but_o one_o syllable_n leave_v of_o it_o but_o what_o mean_v i_o thus_o to_o trifle_v and_o to_o dwell_v in_o this_o point_n if_o in_o this_o quarter_n hereby_o there_o be_v not_o caesaromagus_n let_v other_o seek_v after_o it_o for_o i_o it_o pass_v my_o wit_n i_o assure_v you_o to_o find_v it_o out_o although_o i_o have_v diligent_o lay_v for_o to_o meet_v with_o it_o with_o net_n and_o toil_n both_o of_o ear_n and_o eye_n bruin_n beneath_o brentwood_n i_o see_v south-okindon_a where_o dwell_v the_o bruins_n a_o family_n as_o famous_a as_o any_o one_o in_o this_o tract_n out_o of_o the_o two_o heir_n female_a whereof_o be_v many_o time_n marry_v to_o sundry_a husband_n charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o tirel_n berner_n harlestone_n heveninghams_n and_o other_o descend_v and_o of_o that_o house_n there_o be_v male_n yet_o remain_v in_o south-hampton-shire_n also_o thorndon_n where_o sir_n john_n petre_n knight_n raise_v a_o goodly_a fair_a house_n petre._n who_o now_o be_v by_o our_o sovereign_a king_n james_n create_v baron_n petre_n of_o writtle_n that_o thorndon_n be_v in_o time_n past_o the_o dwell_a place_n of_o a_o worshipful_a family_n of_o fitzlewis_n the_o last_o of_o which_o name_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o common_a report_n by_o occasion_n that_o the_o house_n happen_v to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wedding_n feast_n be_v piteous_o himself_o therein_o burn_v to_o death_n burghsted_n and_o more_o short_a burst_v that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o a_o burgh_n which_o name_n our_o forefather_n use_v to_o give_v unto_o many_o place_n that_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n this_o i_o once_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v caesaromagus_n and_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o a_o good_a country_n town_n near_o unto_o byliricay_n a_o mercat_n town_n of_o very_o good_a resort_n likewise_o ashdowne_o ashdowne_n sometime_o assandun_v that_o be_v as_o marian_n interprete_v it_o the_o mount_n of_o ass_n where_o long_o since_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o king_n edmund_n surname_v ironside_n have_v at_o the_o beginning_n a_o good_a hand_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n but_o straight_a way_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n turn_v about_o he_o be_v so_o defeat_v that_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n in_o memorial_n of_o which_o battle_n we_o read_v that_o king_n canutus_n the_o dane_n build_v a_o church_n afterward_o in_o that_o place_n what_o time_n as_o upon_o remorse_n and_o repentance_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o he_o have_v shed_v he_o erect_v chapel_n in_o what_o part_n soever_o he_o have_v fight_v any_o field_n and_o shed_v christian_a blood_n not_o far_o from_o these_o be_v ralegh_n a_o pretty_a proper_a town_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v raganeia_n in_o domesday_n book_n wherein_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o castle_n that_o suenus_n here_o build_v in_o which_o also_o we_o read_v thus_o there_o be_v one_o park_n and_o six_o arpennes_fw-la of_o vineyard_n and_o it_o yield_v twenty_o modij_fw-la of_o wine_n if_o it_o take_v well_o which_o i_o note_v the_o rather_o both_o for_o the_o french_a word_n arpenn_n and_o also_o for_o the_o wine_n make_v in_o this_o isle_n essex_n this_o suenus_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n and_o of_o noble_a birth_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n son_n of_o wiwarc_n but_o father_n to_o robert_n of_o essex_n who_o son_n be_v that_o sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr essex_n who_o in_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v the_o king_n standard_n bearer_n and_o who_o for_o that_o in_o a_o light_a skirmish_n against_o the_o welsh_a he_o have_v not_o only_o cast_v off_o his_o courage_n but_o also_o cast_v away_o his_o standard_n be_v challenge_v for_o treason_n vanquish_v in_o duel_n or_o combat_n and_o thereof_o thrust_v into_o a_o cloystre_n forfeit_v a_o goodly_a patrimony_n and_o livelod_n which_o be_v confiscate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o help_v to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n as_o for_o the_o barony_n it_o lay_v dead_a from_o that_o time_n a_o great_a while_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n until_o sir_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n obtain_v it_o of_o king_n john_n above_o this_o the_o shore_n retire_v back_o by_o little_a and_o little_o admit_v two_o creek_n of_o the_o ocean_n enter_v within_o they_o the_o one_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n call_v crouch_n the_o other_o blackwater_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v name_v pant._n in_o the_o say_v crouch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n division_n there_o lie_v scatter_v four_o island_n carry_v a_o pleasant_a green_a hue_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o inundation_n grow_v to_o be_v morish_a and_o fenny_a among_o which_o these_o two_o be_v of_o great_a name_n wallot_v and_o foulness_n that_o be_v the_o promontory_n of_o fowl_n which_o have_v a_o church_n also_o in_o it_o and_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v at_o the_o low_a ebb_n a_o man_n may_v ride_v over_o to_o it_o hundred_o between_o these_o creek_n lie_v dengy_n hundred_o in_o ancient_a time_n dance_v pass_v plentiful_a in_o grass_n and_o rich_a in_o cat-tail_n but_o sheep_n especial_o where_o all_o their_o do_v be_v in_o make_v of_o cheese_n cheese_n and_o there_o shall_v you_o have_v man_n take_v the_o woman_n office_n in_o hand_n and_o milk_n ewe_n whence_o those_o huge_a thick_a cheese_n be_v make_v that_o be_v vent_v and_o sell_v not_o only_o into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n but_o into_o foreign_a nation_n also_o for_o the_o rustical_a people_n labourer_n and_o handicrafte_n man_n to_o fill_v their_o belly_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v dengy_n so_o call_v as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o dane_n who_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o whole_a hundred_o near_o unto_o which_o be_v tillingham_n give_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a unto_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n and_o high_o up_o to_o the_o north_n shore_n flourish_v sometime_o a_o city_n of_o ancient_a record_n which_o our_o forefather_n call_v ithancestre_n for_o ralph_n niger_n write_v thus_o out_o of_o s._n bede_n bishop_n chad_n baptize_v the_o east-saxons_a near_o to_o maldon_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ithancestre_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n pant_n which_o run_v hard_a by_o maldon_n in_o dengy_n province_n but_o now_o be_v that_o city_n drown_v in_o the_o river_n pant._n to_o point_n out_o the_o place_n precise_o i_o be_o not_o able_a but_o i_o nothing_o doubt_v that_o the_o river_n call_v froshwell_n at_o this_o day_n be_v heretofore_o name_v pant_n see_v that_o one_o of_o the_o spring_n thereof_o be_v call_v pantswell_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o coggeshall_n so_o term_v it_o doubtless_o this_o ithancester_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n of_o this_o dengy_n hundred_o where_o in_o these_o day_n stand_v saint_n peter_n upon_o the_o wall_n for_o along_o this_o shore_n much_o a_o do_v have_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o defend_v their_o ground_n with_o force_a bank_n or_o wall_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o ocean_n ready_a to_o inrush_v upon_o they_o and_o i_o myself_o be_o partly_o of_o this_o
will_v in_o short_a space_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o stony_a bark_n and_o turn_v into_o stone_n as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v in_o the_o territory_n there_o by_o liquirice_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o a_o yellow_a and_o soft_a kind_n of_o marvel_n be_v there_o find_v pass_v good_a to_o make_v the_o ground_n fertile_a the_o keeper_n or_o chief_a ranger_n of_o the_o forest_n adjoin_v be_v in_o time_n past_o one_o gamell_n who_o posterity_n of_o their_o habitation_n at_o screven_n assume_v the_o name_n of_o screven_n and_o from_o they_o descend_v the_o slingsbey_n who_o receive_v this_o forestership_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o to_o this_o day_n live_v here_o in_o great_a and_o good_a regard_n nid_v have_v pass_v by_o these_o place_n not_o far_o from_o allerton_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o mallivery_n who_o in_o old_a deed_n and_o record_n be_v call_v mali_n leporarij_fw-la go_v on_o a_o little_a way_n and_o then_o meet_v ouse_n augment_v the_o stream_n of_o ouse_n by_o his_o confluence_n as_o for_o vre_n he_o also_o spring_v out_o of_o these_o western_a hill_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o country_n in_o north-ricding_a when_o by_o this_o name_n he_o have_v water_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o shire_n a_o little_a before_o he_o come_v to_o rippon_n serve_v for_o the_o limit_n divide_v the_o north_n and_o west_n riding_n one_o from_o another_o this_o rippon_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v place_v between_o vre_n and_o skell_n a_o rill_n be_v behold_v to_o religious_a house_n for_o all_o the_o dignity_n it_o have_v and_o especial_o to_o a_o monastery_n build_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a by_o wilfride_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o that_o with_o such_o arch_a and_o embow_v vault_n with_o such_o flooring_n and_o story_n of_o stone-worke_n with_o such_o turn_n and_o wind_n in_o and_o out_o of_o gallery_n so_o say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a which_o the_o dane_n afterward_o be_v so_o violent_a and_o outrageous_a that_o they_o spare_v neither_o god_n nor_o man_n race_v together_o with_o the_o town_n yet_o flourish_v it_o again_o repair_v by_o mean_n of_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v a_o very_a great_a master_n of_o ceremonial_a mystery_n translate_v from_o hence_o to_o canterbury_n the_o relic_n of_o wilfride_n but_o since_o the_o norman_n arrival_n it_o prosper_v most_o when_o the_o castle_n as_o one_o say_v of_o monk_n begin_v to_o be_v build_v in_o great_a number_n for_o then_o both_o the_o town_n grow_v famous_a partly_o under_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n who_o they_o call_v by_o a_o old_a saxon_a word_n wakeman_n wakeman_n as_o one_o will_v say_v watchman_z and_o partly_o by_o their_o industry_n in_o clothing_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o the_o monastery_n likewise_o under_o the_o tuition_n and_o 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kirkstall_n salley_n meaux_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v make_v more_o willing_o mention_v of_o these_o because_o saint_n bernard_n in_o his_o epistle_n so_o high_o approve_v their_o life_n and_o discipline_n not_o far_o beneath_o there_o stand_v by_o vre_n a_o little_a town_n call_v burrow_n bridge_n of_o the_o bridge_n that_o be_v make_v over_o the_o river_n which_o now_o be_v build_v very_o high_a and_o fair_a of_o stone_n work_n but_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o his_o time_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o wood_n for_o we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n disquiet_v the_o king_n and_o trouble_v the_o state_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o go_n over_o it_o be_v at_o a_o chink_n thereof_o thrust_v through_o the_o body_n about_o his_o groin_n by_o a_o soldier_n lie_v close_o under_o the_o bridge_n near_o unto_o this_o bridge_n westward_o we_o see_v in_o three_o divers_a little_a field_n four_o huge_a stone_n of_o pyramidal_a form_n but_o very_o rude_o wrought_v set_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o straight_a and_o direct_a line_n pyramid_n the_o two_o pyramid_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v late_o pull_v down_o by_o some_o that_o hope_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o find_v treasure_n do_v almost_o touch_v one_o another_o the_o uttermore_o stand_v not_o far_o off_o yet_o almost_o in_o equal_a distance_n from_o these_o on_o both_o side_n of_o these_o i_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v but_o that_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n with_o some_o that_o they_o be_v monument_n of_o victory_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n hard_o by_o the_o high_a street_n that_o go_v this_o way_n for_o i_o willing_o overpasse_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o common_a people_n bolt_n who_o call_v they_o the_o devil_n bolt_n which_o they_o shoot_v at_o ancient_a city_n and_o therewith_o overthrow_v they_o yet_o will_v not_o i_o pass_v over_o this_o that_o very_o many_o and_o those_o learned_a man_n think_v they_o be_v not_o make_v of_o natural_a stone_n indeed_o but_o compound_v of_o pure_a sand_n lime_n vitriol_n whereof_o also_o they_o say_v there_o be_v certain_a small_a grain_n within_o and_o some_o unctuous_a matter_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n there_o be_v in_o rome_n cistern_n so_o firm_o compact_v of_o very_o strong_a lime_n and_o sand_n as_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v natural_a stone_n a_o little_a eastward_o from_o this_o bridge_n is-urium_n is-urium_a brigantum_n a_o ancient_a city_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n vre_n run_v by_o it_o flourish_v in_o ancient_a time_n but_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o very_a ground_n many_o age_n past_a nevertheless_o the_o village_n rise_v up_o near_o the_o place_n giveth_z testimony_n of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v call_v ealdburgh_n and_o aldborrow_n borrow_n but_o in_o that_o very_a plot_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o say_a city_n stand_v be_v now_o arable_a ground_n and_o pasture_n so_o that_o scarce_o any_o foot_n thereof_o do_v appear_v sure_o the_o very_a credit_n of_o writer_n shall_v have_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o this_o have_v be_v is-urium_a but_o that_o ure_n the_o river_n name_n the_o roman_a coin_n daily_o dig_v up_o and_o the_o distance_n according_a to_o antonine_n account_n betwixt_o this_o and_o york_n warrant_v it_o for_o by_o that_o vre_n which_o the_o saxon_n afterward_o name_v ouse_n because_o it_o have_v entertain_v ousburne_n a_o little_a river_n be_v go_v sixteen_o italian_a mile_n from_o hence_o york_n he_o run_v through_o the_o city_n eboracum_n or_o eburacum_n which_o ptolomee_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o great_a construction_n call_v brigantium_n if_o the_o say_a book_n be_v not_o corrupt_v because_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o brigantes_n ninnius_n call_v it_o caer_n ebrauc_v the_o britan_n caer_n effroc_n the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n york_n the_o british_a history_n report_v that_o it_o take_v name_n of_o king_n ebraâ—c_n the_o founder_n yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o deem_v conjectural_o without_o the_o prejudice_n to_o other_o that_o the_o name_n eburacum_a be_v derive_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o from_o the_o river_n vre_n so_o that_o it_o sound_v as_o much_o as_o by_o vre_n or_o along_o the_o side_n of_o vre_n for_o even_o so_o the_o eburovices_n in_o france_n be_v seat_v by_o the_o river_n eure_fw-ge near_o unto_o eureux_fw-fr in_o normandy_n semblable_o the_o eb-urones_a in_o the_o netherlands_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n our_o in_o the_o dioecese_n of_o lhuick_a and_o eb-lana_a in_o ireland_n stand_v hard_a by_o the_o river_n lefny_n this_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n the_o fair_a in_o all_o this_o country_n and_o a_o singular_a safeguard_n and_o ornament_n both_o to_o all_o the_o north_n part_n a_o pleasant_a place_n large_a and_o stately_a well_o fortify_v beautiful_o adorn_v as_o well_o with_o private_a as_o pulique_fw-la building_n rich_a populous_a and_o to_o the_o great_a dignity_n thereto_o it_o have_v a_o archiepiscopall_a see_n ure_n which_o now_o be_v call_v ouse_n flow_v with_o a_o gentle_a stream_n from_o the_o north_n part_v southward_o cut_v it_o as_o i_o say_v in_o twain_o and_o divide_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o city_n which_o be_v conjoin_v with_o a_o stone_n bridge_n have_v the_o mighty_a arch_n one_o of_o they_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v the_o west_n part_n nothing_o so_o populous_a be_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o very_a fair_a wall_n and_o the_o river_n together_o fouresquarewise_o and_o give_v entrance_n to_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o at_o one_o only_a gate_n name_v mikel_n bar_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o great_a gate_n from_o which_o a_o long_a street_n and_o a_o broad_a reach_v to_o the_o very_a bridge_n and_o the_o same_o street_n beset_v with_o proper_a house_n have_v garden_n and_o orchard_n plant_v on_o the_o backside_n on_o either_o hand_n and_o behind_o they_o field_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o wall_n for_o exercise_n and_o disport_n in_o the_o south_n angle_v whereof_o which_o they_o and_o the_o river_n make_v between_o they_o i_o see_v a_o mount_n raise_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o some_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o call_v the_o old_a bale_n which_o william_n melton_n archbishop_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o archbishop_n life_n strong_o enclose_v first_o with_o thick_a plank_n eighteen_o foot_n long_o afterward_o with_o a_o stone_n wall_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o that_o now_o to_o be_v see_v the_o east_n side_n wherein_o the_o house_n stand_v very_o thick_a and_o the_o street_n be_v narrow_a in_o form_n resemble_v as_o it_o be_v a_o lentill_a and_o be_v fortify_v also_o with_o very_o strong_a wall_n and_o on_o the_o southeast_n fosse-river_n defend_v with_o the_o deep_a channel_n of_o fosse_n a_o muddy_a river_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n by_o a_o blind_a way_n have_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o with_o house_n stand_v upon_o it_o so_o close_o range_v one_o by_o another_o that_o any_o man_n will_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v not_o a_o bridge_n but_o a_o continue_a street_n and_o so_o a_o little_a low_o run_v into_o ouse_n where_o at_o their_o confluence_n and_o meet_v together_o right_o over_o against_o the_o mount_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n raise_v a_o most_o strong_a castle_n to_o awe_v the_o citizen_n upon_o which_o time_n have_v now_o a_o great_a while_n without_o impeachment_n wrought_v his_o will_n ever_o since_o that_o englishman_n fall_v to_o neglect_v strong_a hold_v as_o receptacle_n for_o those_o who_o heart_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o fight_v in_o open_a field_n on_o this_o side_n also_o towards_o the_o north-east_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n peter_n a_o excellent_a fair_a fabric_n and_o a_o stately_a near_o unto_o which_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o yet_o enclose_v within_o wall_n and_o by_o the_o river_n flourish_v a_o renown_a abbey_n call_v saint_n mary_n which_o alan_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o armorica_n and_o of_o richmund_n build_v and_o endow_v with_o rich_a live_n but_o now_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o prince_n house_n and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o manor_n manor_n whence_o i_o shall_v fetch_v the_o original_n of_o york_n but_o from_o the_o roman_n i_o can_v tell_v see_v the_o britan_n before_o the_o roman_n come_v have_v no_o other_o town_n than_o wood_n fence_a with_o trench_n and_o rampire_n as_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n unreprovable_a author_n do_v testify_v to_o say_v nothing_o therefore_o of_o king_n ebrauk_n who_o some_o man_n both_o curious_a and_o credulous_a as_o it_o shall_v seem_v have_v imagine_v out_o of_o the_o name_n of_o eboracum_n for_o so_o be_v york_n in_o latin_a term_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n thereof_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o six_o legion_n victrix_n which_o hadrian_n there_o emperor_n bring_v out_o of_o germany_n over_o into_o britain_n be_v place_v here_o in_o garrison_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o ptolomee_n and_o antonine_n and_o also_o by_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n which_o i_o see_v in_o a_o certain_a alderman_n house_n there_o in_o these_o word_n m._n verec_n diogenes_n jiiii_n i_o vir_fw-la col_n ebor._fw-la idemq_n mort_fw-fr cives_fw-la biturix_fw-la haec_fw-la sibi_fw-la vivus_fw-la fecit_fw-la as_o also_o by_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n severius_fw-la in_o the_o reverse_n whereof_o we_o read_v col_fw-fr eboracum_n leg_n vi_o victrix_n but_o how_o it_o be_v late_a that_o victor_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n have_v call_v york_n municipium_fw-la or_o free_a town_n of_o britain_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n i_o require_v far_a time_n to_o deliberate_v thereupon_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o york_n like_v as_o sometime_o the_o praenestine_n do_v choose_v rather_o from_o a_o colony_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o a_o free-burgh_n for_o colonies_n have_v as_o agellius_n write_v law_n custom_n and_o right_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n seem_v more_o obnoxious_a and_o their_o condition_n not_o so_o free_a whereas_o free_a city_n such_o as_o in_o latin_a be_v name_v municipia_fw-la use_v right_n law_n and_o order_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n thereof_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o honourable_a office_n only_o and_o bind_v of_o necessity_n to_o nothing_o else_o no_o marvel_n therefore_o if_o colonies_n be_v change_v into_o free_a burrough_n but_o to_o what_o end_n stand_v i_o upon_o this_o point_n this_o difference_n of_o the_o name_n be_v not_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o exact_o observe_v but_o that_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o place_n be_v call_v both_o a_o colony_n and_o a_o municipium_fw-la or_o free_a city_n severus_n howbeit_o out_o of_o that_o piece_n of_o money_n i_o dare_v not_o constant_o affirm_v that_o severus_n first_o conduct_v and_o plant_v this_o colony_n see_v that_o ptolomee_n and_o antonine_n himself_o write_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o six_o legion_n in_o the_o antonines_n time_n but_o we_o read_v that_o severus_n have_v his_o palace_n in_o this_o city_n and_o here_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n give_v up_o his_o last_o breath_n with_o these_o word_n i_o enter_v upon_o a_o state_n every_o where_o troublesome_a and_o i_o leave_v it_o peaceable_a even_o to_o the_o britan_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v forth_o here_o to_o the_o funeral_n fire_n by_o the_o soldier_n after_o the_o military_a fashion_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o flame_n honour_v with_o just_n and_o turneament_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o his_o own_o son_n in_o a_o place_n beneath_o this_o city_n westward_o near_o to_o ackham_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a mount_n of_o earth_n raise_v up_o which_o as_o raulph_n niger_n have_v record_v be_v in_o his_o time_n of_o severus_n call_v sivers_n his_o ash_n be_v bestow_v in_o a_o little_a golden_a pot_n or_o vessel_n of_o the_o porphyrite_n stone_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o shrine_v there_o in_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o antonine_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n the_o temple_n of_o goddess_n bellona_n bellona_n for_o spartianus_n speak_v of_o severus_n and_o this_o very_a city_n say_v thus_o when_o severus_n return_v and_o come_v into_o the_o city_n purpose_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n he_o be_v lead_v first_o of_o all_o to_o the_o