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A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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be_v live_v and_o give_v life_n unto_o man_n our_o only_a god_n which_o inspire_v every_o one_o of_o we_o his_o child_n with_o his_o holy_a word_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o spirit_n of_o life_n now_o in_o this_o latter_a time_n establish_v we_o to_o hold_v the_o right_a sceptre_n and_o suffer_v we_o of_o ourselves_o to_o reign_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o our_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o do_v of_o good_a we_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n boris_n pheodorowich_n of_o all_o russia_n sole_a commander_n of_o volodemer_n moscow_n novogrod_n emperor_n of_o cazan_n king_n of_o astracan_a lord_n of_o vobsko_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o smolensko_n of_o twersko_n vhorskoy_n permskoy_n vatskoy_n bolharskay_n and_o of_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o novagrod_n in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o chernego_n rezan_n polotskay_n rostouskoy_n yeraslauskoy_n belozerskoy_n leeflanskoy_n owdorskoy_n obdorskoy_n condinskoy_n and_o all_o siberia_n and_o the_o north_n part_n lord_n and_o commander_n of_o euerskoy_n land_n and_o cabardinskoy_n country_n and_o of_o cherce_n and_o igarskoy_n land_n as_o also_o of_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o commander_n with_o our_o son_n prince_n phedar_n borisowich_n of_o all_o russia_n we_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n viz._n sir_n john_n hart_n knight_n sir_n william_n webb_n knight_n richard_n saltanitall_a alderman_n nicolas_n moshley_n alderman_n robert_n dove_n william_n garaway_n john_n harbey_n robert_n chamberlin_n henry_n anderson_n john_n audwart_n francis_n cherry_fw-fr john_n merick_n anthony_n marlar_n we_o have_v grant_v and_o licence_v they_o to_o come_v with_o their_o ship_n into_o our_o dominion_n the_o country_n of_o dwina_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n to_o trade_v free_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o within_o our_o dominion_n to_o the_o city_n of_o our_o empire_n of_o moscow_n also_o there_o make_v suit_n unto_o we_o sir_n john_n hart_n knight_n and_o his_o company_n to_o gratify_v they_o to_o trade_n to_o our_o city_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o our_o heritage_n of_o great_a novogrod_n and_o vobsko_n and_o to_o all_o part_n of_o our_o empire_n with_o their_o commodity_n and_o to_o trade_n free_o without_o custom_n upon_o which_o we_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n boris_n pheodorowich_n of_o all_o russia_n with_o our_o son_n prince_n pheodor_n borisowich_n of_o all_o russia_n have_v grant_v unto_o the_o english_a merchant_n sir_n john_n hart_n knight_n and_o his_o fellow_n for_o our_o sister_n sake_n queen_n elizabeth_n free_a passage_n to_o come_v into_o our_o kingdom_n of_o moscow_n and_o into_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o dominion_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n to_o trade_n and_o traffic_v free_o at_o their_o pleasure_n also_o we_o have_v command_v not_o to_o take_v any_o kind_n of_o custom_n for_o their_o good_n nor_o any_o other_o custom_n whatsoever_o viz._n for_o pass_v by_o any_o place_n by_o land_n nor_o for_o pass_v by_o any_o place_n by_o water_n nor_o for_o custom_n of_o their_o boat_n or_o head_n money_n nor_o for_o pass_v over_o bridge_n and_o ferries_n nor_o for_o any_o entry_n of_o ware_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o custom_n or_o duty_n whatsoever_o we_o command_v shall_v not_o be_v take_v of_o they_o but_o they_o shall_v not_o bring_v other_o man_n good_n into_o our_o dominion_n nor_o likewise_o recarry_v out_o of_o our_o kingdom_n any_o other_o man_n good_n as_o their_o own_o nor_o to_o sell_v or_o barter_n for_o other_o man_n neither_o shall_v our_o subject_n buy_v and_o sell_v for_o they_o or_o from_o they_o neither_o shall_v they_o keep_v any_o of_o our_o people_n good_n or_o pawn_n by_o they_o to_o own_o or_o colour_v they_o likewise_o they_o shall_v not_o send_v any_o of_o our_o subject_n to_o any_o town_n or_o city_n to_o buy_v commodity_n but_o what_o city_n they_o come_v into_o themselves_o they_o shall_v sell_v their_o own_o commodity_n and_o buy_v our_o commodity_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o our_o heritage_n to_o great_a vobsko_n and_o novagrod_n or_o to_o any_o other_o city_n within_o our_o dominion_n with_o their_o commodity_n that_o then_o our_o gentleman_n and_o governor_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n shall_v suffer_v and_o let_v they_o pass_v according_a to_o this_o our_o letter_n and_o to_o take_v no_o manner_n of_o custom_n of_o they_o whatsoever_o for_o any_o of_o their_o commodity_n for_o pass_v by_o nor_o for_o passage_n over_o any_o bridge_n neither_o shall_v they_o take_v any_o other_o custom_n whatsoever_o in_o all_o our_o dominion_n and_o wheresoever_o they_o happen_v to_o come_v and_o do_v proceed_v to_o buy_v and_o sell_v as_o also_o wheresoever_o they_o shall_v pass_v through_o with_o good_n not_o buy_a of_o any_o commodity_n nor_o sell_v their_o own_o then_o in_o those_o city_n they_o shall_v take_v of_o they_o no_o 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sell_v and_o exchange_v their_o own_o commodity_n themselves_o and_o the_o ruff_n merchant_n shall_v not_o sell_v or_o exchange_v for_o they_o or_o from_o they_o their_o commodity_n neither_o shall_v they_o carry_v any_o man_n good_n to_o no_o manner_n of_o place_n under_o colour_n of_o their_o own_o and_o which_o of_o the_o english_a merchant_n will_v at_o any_o time_n sell_v his_o commodity_n at_o colmogro_n on_o the_o dwina_n or_o at_o vologda_n and_o at_o yeraslauly_n they_o may_v and_o of_o all_o their_o commodity_n throughout_o all_o our_o city_n and_o dominion_n our_o gentleman_n governor_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n shall_v take_v no_o manner_n of_o custom_n according_a to_o this_o our_o imperial_a letter_n of_o favour_n also_o through_o all_o our_o dominion_n city_n and_o town_n they_o shall_v hire_v carrier_n boat_n and_o man_n to_o labour_n or_o row_n in_o the_o say_a boat_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n likewise_o when_o as_o the_o english_a merchant_n shall_v desire_v to_o go_v out_o of_o our_o dominion_n into_o any_o other_o kingdom_n or_o into_o their_o own_o land_n and_o that_o we_o think_v it_o good_a for_o they_o to_o take_v with_o they_o from_o our_o treasure_n any_o commodity_n to_o sell_v or_o exchange_v they_o for_o we_o for_o such_o commodity_n as_o shall_v be_v sit_v to_o our_o kingdom_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o our_o treasurer_n and_o with_o those_o their_z and_o our_o good_n our_o gentleman_n and_o governor_n shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v through_o all_o city_n and_o town_n within_o our_o dominion_n without_o custom_n as_o before_o and_o when_o they_o have_v end_v their_o market_n and_o do_v desire_v to_o go_v from_o the_o mosko_n than_o they_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o our_o seal_n the_o secretary_n vassily_n yacolowich_n schellcalou_n likewise_o if_o there_o happen_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n any_o extremity_n by_o sea_n or_o that_o a_o ship_n be_v break_v and_o that_o it_o be_v near_o any_o place_n of_o our_o kingdom_n than_o we_o command_v that_o all_o those_o good_n shall_v be_v bring_v out_o just_o and_o be_v give_v to_o the_o english_a people_n that_o shall_v at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o our_o land_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o here_o then_o to_o lay_v they_o up_o all_o together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o when_o the_o englishman_n come_v into_o our_o land_n then_o to_o deliver_v those_o good_n to_o they_o also_o we_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o english_a merchant_n the_o house_n of_o yourya_n in_o the_o mosko_n by_o a_o church_n of_o saint_n maxim_n near_o the_o margot_n to_o dwell_v in_o it_o as_o in_o former_a time_n keep_v one_o housekeeper_n a_o ruff_n or_o one_o of_o their_o own_o stranger_n but_o other_o ruff_n folk_n they_o shall_v not_o keep_v any_o likewise_o these_o merchant_n have_v house_n in_o diverse_a our_o city_n as_o follow_v a_o house_n
the_o english_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n the_o sea_n flight_n of_o the_o spanish_a and_o miserable_a disaster_n in_o their_o return_n their_o lie_n the_o queen_n religious_a triumph_n pag._n 1895._o squadron_n of_o the_o galeon_n of_o portugal_n p._n 1898._o don_z alonso_z peres_n de_fw-fr gusman_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n county_n of_o nebla_n marquesse_n of_o casheshe_n in_o africa_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n lucar_n captain_n general_n of_o the_o occian_a sea_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o of_o this_o army_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n pag._n 1902._o the_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o catholic_a army_n against_o their_o enemy_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o postmaster_n of_o logrono_n of_o the_o four_o of_o september_n and_o by_o letter_n from_o rouen_n of_o the_o 31._o of_o august_n and_o by_o letter_n from_o paris_n of_o the_o king_n ambassador_n there_o wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o francis_n drake_n and_o other_o great_a noble_n of_o england_n and_o how_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a mutiny_n which_o be_v among_o the_o queen_n army_n with_o the_o success_n of_o the_o say_v catholic_a army_n since_o they_o enter_v in_o the_o groin_n till_o they_o come_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n with_o two_o ballet_n compound_v by_o christover_n bravo_n a_o blind_a man_n of_o cordowa_n print_v with_o licence_n by_o gabriel_n ramos_n beiarano_n printer_n pag._n 1913._o chap._n xii_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o portugal_n voyage_n anno_fw-la 1589._o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o sir_n francis_n drake_n general_n write_v as_o be_v think_v by_o colonel_n antony_n wingfield_n employ_v in_o the_o same_o voyage_n former_o publish_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o who_o it_o be_v write_v and_o here_o abbreviate_v pag._n 1914._o chap._n xiii_o a_o brief_a and_o true_a report_n of_o the_o honourable_a voyage_n unto_o cadiz_n 1596._o of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o king_n fleet_n and_o of_o the_o win_n of_o the_o city_n with_o other_o accident_n gather_v out_o of_o meteranus_n master_n hackluyt_n and_o other_o pag._n 1927._o chap._n xiiii_o the_o voyage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o azore_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a earl_n of_o essex_n 1597._o pag._n 1935._o §_o 1._o the_o relation_n thereof_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o other_o commissioner_n ibid._n §_o 2._o a_o large_a relation_n of_o the_o say_a island_n voyage_n write_v by_o sir_n arthur_n george_n knight_n collect_v in_o the_o queen_n ship_n call_v the_o be_v spite_n wherein_o he_o be_v then_o captain_n with_o marine_n and_o martial_a discourse_n add_v according_a to_o the_o occurrence_n pag._n 1938._o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o work_n with_o some_o late_a advertisement_n touch_v his_o majesty_n care_n for_o virginia_n pag._n 19●0_n map_n and_o piece_n cut_v in_o brass_n or_o wood_n in_o the_o last_o ten_o book_n america_n p._n 857_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la p._n 882_o america_n septentrionalis_n p._n 853_o map_n of_o the_o arctike_a pole_n p._n 625_o borussia_n or_o prussia_n p._n 626_o hondius_n his_o map_n of_o china_n p._n 361_o purchas_n his_o map_n of_o china_n p._n 402_o denmark_n p._n 622_o england_n p._n 1980_o florida_n p._n 689_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n p._n 1981_o greenland_n p._n 468_o vlphilas_o gottick_a letter_n p._n 658_o hispaniola_n p._n 861_o island_n p._n 644_o lithuania_n p._n 629_o livonia_n p._n 627_o magellan_n streight_n p._n 900_o mexican_n hieroglyphic_n histor_n cut_v in_o 65._o piece_n p._n 1067_o etc._n etc._n to_o 1117._o moscovia_n p._n 778_o norwegia_fw-la p._n 620_o polonia_n p._n 630_o russia_n p._n 220_o nova_fw-la scotia_n p._n 1874_o new_a spain_n p._n 871_o tartary_n p._n 234_o taurica_n chersonesus_n p._n 632_o virginia_n p._n 1692_o peregrination_n and_o discovery_n in_o the_o remote_a north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o asia_n call_v tartary_n and_o china_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o journal_n of_o friar_n william_n de_fw-fr rubruqvis_n a_o frenchman_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minorite_n friar_n unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1253._o to_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o christian_a lord_n lewis_n by_o god_n grace_n the_o renown_a king_n of_o france_n friar_n william_n de_fw-fr rubruk_n gasaria_n the_o mean_a of_o the_o minorite_n order_n wish_v health_n and_o continual_a triumph_n in_o christ._n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la concern_v the_o wiseman_n he_o shall_v travel_v into_o foreign_a country_n and_o good_a and_o evil_n shall_v he_o try_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o very_a same_o action_n my_o lord_n and_o king_n have_v i_o achieve_v howbeit_o i_o wish_v that_o i_o have_v do_v it_o like_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o not_o like_o a_o foole._n for_o many_o there_o be_v that_o perform_v the_o same_o action_n which_o a_o wise_a man_n do_v not_o wise_o but_o more_o undiscreet_o of_o which_o number_n i_o fear_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o notwithstanding_o howsoever_o i_o have_v do_v it_o because_o you_o command_v i_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o your_o highness_n to_o write_v all_o thing_n unto_o you_o which_o i_o shall_v see_v among_o the_o tartar_n and_o you_o wish_v i_o also_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o write_v long_a letter_n i_o have_v do_v as_o your_o majesty_n enjoin_v i_o yet_o with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n because_o i_o want_v word_n and_o eloquence_n sufficient_a to_o write_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n be_v it_o know_v therefore_o unto_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1253._o about_o the_o nones_n of_o may_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o pontus_n which_o the_o bulgarian_n call_v the_o great_a sea_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n as_o i_o learn_v of_o certain_a merchant_n one_o thousand_o and_o eight_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n about_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v two_o province_n one_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o another_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o south_n province_n be_v call_v synopolis_n and_o it_o be_v the_o castle_n and_o port_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o turkey_n but_o the_o north_n province_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n gasaria_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v cassaria_n that_o be_v to_o say_v caesaria_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a headland_n stretch_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n towards_o synopolis_n also_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o mile_n of_o distance_n between_o synopolis_n and_o cassaria_n insomuch_o that_o the_o distance_n from_o those_o point_n or_o place_n to_o constantinople_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n be_v about_o seven_o hundred_o mile_n and_o seven_o hundred_o mile_n also_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o east_n namely_o to_o the_o country_n of_o hiberia_fw-la which_o 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with_o other_o rich_a and_o costly_a skin_n other_o carry_v clothes_n make_v of_o cotton_n or_o bombast_n matriga_n and_o silk_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o spice_n but_o upon_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o say_a province_n stand_v a_o city_n call_v matriga_n where_o the_o river_n tanais_n discharge_v his_o stream_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o pontus_n the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v twelve_o mile_n in_o breadth_n for_o this_o river_n before_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o pontus_n make_v a_o little_a sea_n which_o have_v in_o breadth_n and_o length_n seven_o hundred_o mile_n and_o it_o it_o be_v in_o no_o place_n thereof_o above_o six_o pace_n deep_a whereupon_o great_a vessel_n can_v sail_v over_o it_o howbeit_o the_o merchant_n of_o constantinople_n arrive_v at_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o matriga_n materta_n send_v their_o bark_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o tanais_n to_o buy_v dry_a fish_n sturgeon_n thoss_n barbil_n
officer_n at_o his_o own_o price_n 7._o they_o make_v a_o monopoly_n for_o the_o time_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o rent_n or_o custom_n and_o to_o enhance_v the_o price_n of_o they_o as_o fur_n corn_n wood_n etc._n etc._n what_o time_n none_o must_v sell_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o commodity_n till_o the_o emperor_n be_v all_o sold._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o make_v of_o his_o rent_n corn_n and_o other_o provision_n of_o victual_n as_o before_o be_v say_v about_o 200000._o rubbel_n or_o mark_v a_o year_n of_o his_o rent_n wood_n hay_o etc._n etc._n 30000._o rubbel_n or_o thereabouts_o 8._o in_o every_o great_a town_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o have_v a_o caback_n or_o other_o drink_a house_n where_o be_v sell_v aquavitae_n which_o they_o call_v russee_n wine_n mead_n beer_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o these_o he_o receive_v rend_v that_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n some_o yield_v 800._o some_o 900._o some_o a_o 1000_o some_o 2000_o or_o 3000._o 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then_o they_o send_v for_o the_o zemskey_n man_n or_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o command_v they_o to_o find_v out_o the_o robbery_n in_o default_n of_o not_o find_v it_o brave_a or_o cease_v the_o city_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n in_o 8000.9000_o or_o 10000_o rubbel_n at_o a_o time_n this_o be_v many_o time_n practise_v 10._o in_o these_o exaction_n to_o show_v their_o sovereignty_n sometime_o they_o have_v be_v use_v very_o plain_a and_o yet_o strange_a cavillation_n as_o be_v that_o of_o juan_n vasilowich_n father_n to_o this_o emperor_n after_o this_o sort_n he_o send_v into_o permia_n for_o certain_a load_n of_o cedar_n wood_n whereof_o he_o know_v that_o none_o grow_v in_o that_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n return_v answer_v they_o can_v find_v none_o there_o whereupon_o he_o seize_v their_o country_n in_o 12000._o rubbel_n as_o if_o they_o conceal_v the_o commodity_n of_o purpose_n again_o he_o send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n to_o provide_v for_o he_o a_o 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the_o order_n of_o their_o province_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o land_n and_o first_o touch_v their_o liberty_n how_o it_o stand_v with_o they_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o they_o be_v reckon_v in_o no_o degree_n at_o all_o nor_o have_v any_o suffrage_n nor_o place_n in_o their_o zabore_v or_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o their_o law_n and_o public_a order_n be_v conclude_v upon_o again_o into_o what_o servile_a condition_n their_o liberty_n be_v bring_v not_o only_o to_o the_o prince_n but_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n who_o themselves_o also_o be_v but_o servile_a special_o of_o late_a year_n it_o may_v further_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o acknowledgement_n in_o their_o supplication_n and_o other_o write_n to_o any_o of_o the_o noble_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o they_o name_n and_o subscribe_v themselves_o kolophey_n that_o be_v their_o villain_n or_o bondslave_n as_o they_o of_o the_o nobility_n do_v unto_o the_o emperor_n this_o may_v true_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o servant_n nor_o bondslave_n more_o awe_v by_o his_o master_n nor_o keep_v down_o in_o a_o more_o servile_a subjection_n than_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v and_o that_o universal_o not_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o his_o nobility_n chief_a officer_n and_o soldier_n so_o that_o when_o a_o poor_a mousick_n meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o high_a way_n man_n he_o must_v turn_v himself_o about_o as_o not_o dare_v to_o look_v he_o on_o the_o face_n and_o fa●l_v down_o with_o knock_v of_o his_o head_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n as_o he_o do_v unto_o his_o idol_n second_o concern_v the_o land_n good_n and_o other_o possession_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o answer_v the_o name_n and_o lie_v common_a indeed_o without_o any_o fence_n against_o the_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n not_o only_o of_o the_o high_a but_o of_o his_o nobility_n officer_n and_o soldier_n beside_o the_o tax_n custom_n seazure_n and_o other_o public_a exaction_n do_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v so_o rack_v and_o pull_v by_o the_o noble_n officer_n and_o messenger_n send_v abroad_o by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o public_a affair_n special_o in_o the_o yamme_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o through_o fair_a town_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v many_o village_n and_o town_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o a_o mile_n long_o stand_v all_o habited_a the_o people_n be_v flee_v all_o into_o other_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a usage_n and_o exaction_n do_v upon_o they_o so_o that_o in_o the_o way_n towards_o mosko_n betwixt_o vologda_n and_o yaruslaveley_a which_o be_v two_o ninety_n after_o their_o reckon_n little_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o mile_n english_a there_o be_v in_o sight_n fifty_o darieunes_fw-fr or_o village_n at_o the_o least_o some_o half_n a_o mile_n some_o a_o mile_n long_o that_o stand_v vacant_a and_o desolate_a without_o any_o inhabitant_n the_o like_a be_v in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v say_v by_o those_o that_o have_v better_o travel_v the_o country_n than_o myself_o have_v time_n or_o occasion_n to_o do_v the_o great_a oppression_n over_o the_o poor_a commons_o make_v they_o to_o have_v no_o courage_n in_o follow_v their_o trade_n for_o the_o more_o they_o have_v the_o more_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o not_o only_o of_o their_o good_n but_o of_o their_o life_n also_o and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n they_o conceal_v it_o all_o they_o can_v sometime_o convey_v it_o into_o monastery_n sometime_o hide_v it_o under_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o wood_n as_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v where_o they_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n insomuch_o that_o many_o time_n you_o shall_v see_v they_o afraid_a to_o be_v know_v to_o any_o boiuren_n or_o gentleman_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o have_v to_o sell._n i_o have_v see_v they_o sometime_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v open_a their_o 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month_n and_o the_o return_n less_o than_o thirty_o day_n and_o the_o same_o from_o the_o king_n to_o chile_n from_o whence_o to_o panama_n be_v sail_v nine_o hundred_o league_n in_o less_o than_o two_o month_n eight_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o go_n which_o be_v already_o short_a than_o it_o be_v for_o put_v to_o the_o sea_n they_o find_v better_a wind_n to_o perform_v it_o indies_n the_o navigation_n to_o the_o western_a land_n malucas_n and_o philippinas_fw-la from_o castille_n to_o the_o straight_a of_o magellane_n pass_v four_o thousand_o league_n and_o so_o for_o be_v so_o long_o as_o for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o pass_v the_o straight_a of_o magellan●s_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o difficult_a to_o use_v it_o and_o from_o nova_fw-la espanna_fw-la through_o the_o western_a gulf_n which_o be_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n this_o navigation_n be_v make_v from_o the_o port_n of_o the_o nativity_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_fw-la espanna_fw-la at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v make_v from_o the_o port_n of_o acapulco_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o malucas_n and_o philippinas_fw-la they_o do_v make_v a_o voyage_n of_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o league_n which_o be_v sail_v in_o two_o month_n or_o two_o and_o a_o half_a depart_v in_o november_n which_o be_v the_o time_n most_o free_a from_o calm_n and_o the_o return_n to_o nova_fw-la espanna_fw-la be_v long_o because_o not_o be_v able_a to_o return_v the_o way_n they_o go_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o ascend_v to_o 39_o degree_n and_o depart_v in_o may_n and_o june_n when_o the_o brise_n be_v less_o and_o they_o stay_v four_o month_n in_o sail_v two_o thousand_o league_n that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o journey_n spain_n nature_n have_v divide_v these_o western_a indies_n in_o two_o part_n by_o the_o isthmos_n or_o narrowness_n from_o porte_fw-fr bello_fw-la to_o panama_n place_v the_o one_o to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o south_n wherefore_o we_o will_v call_v they_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o north_n and_o of_o the_o south_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lion_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v ordain_v that_o in_o each_o place_n there_o be_v a_o viceroy_n court_n and_o government_n and_o bishopric_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o first_o shall_v be_v entreat_v of_o the_o northern_a indies_n which_o common_o they_o call_v nova_fw-la hispania_n because_o the_o first_o discoverer_n which_o be_v john_n grijalua_n and_o his_o companion_n have_v not_o see_v in_o the_o land_n house_n of_o stone_n nor_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o spain_n which_o here_o they_o find_v with_o people_n apparel_v and_o more_o civil_a they_o name_v it_o new_a spain_n which_o exceed_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o pasture_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v innumerable_a cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o it_o exceed_v also_o in_o husbandry_n and_o fruit_n it_o have_v no_o wine_n because_o general_o the_o grape_n do_v not_o ripen_v with_o perfection_n the_o reins_n of_o july_n and_o august_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o ripen_v the_o land_n upper_a land_n have_v also_o great_a pasture_n and_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n for_o all_o the_o year_n they_o be_v green_a and_o flourish_a with_o great_a pleasantness_n and_o great_a arcabucos_n which_o be_v very_o thick_a grove_n and_o enclosure_n and_o in_o the_o plain_n be_v great_a lake_n and_o quagmire_n neither_o bread_n nor_o wine_n grow_v in_o they_o for_o the_o great_a rankness_n of_o the_o ground_n do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o ripen_v nor_o care_n the_o river_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v gold_n florida_n nicaragua_n and_o guatimala_n be_v almost_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o of_o all_o more_o particular_o we_o will_v rehearse_v in_o their_o place_n and_o in_o the_o table_n follow_v shall_v the_o bound_n of_o these_o northern_a indies_n be_v see_v the_o court_n of_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n which_o in_o time_n and_o place_n be_v the_o first_o be_v near_o unto_o castille_n it_o have_v of_o bound_n east_n and_o west_n five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n and_o north_n and_o south_n more_o than_o three_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v include_v the_o land_n and_o government_n of_o hispaniola_n cuba_n dominicke_n saint_n john_n jamayca_n margarita_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o pearl_n the_o province_n and_o government_n of_o venezuella_n and_o for_o nearness_n the_o province_n of_o new_a andaluzia_n guayana_n and_o florida_n with_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n which_o do_v pass_v a_o hundred_o which_o be_v name_v and_o be_v above_o six_o hundred_o great_a and_o small_a and_o those_o which_o do_v lean_a towards_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firm_a the_o mariner_n do_v call_v of_o the_o leeward_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o weatherward_o the_o temperature_n of_o they_o all_o be_v common_o moist_a and_o exceed_o hot_a and_o although_o they_o be_v plentiful_a in_o pasture_n and_o tree_n they_o be_v not_o so_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o castille_n nor_o of_o wheat_n barley_n vine_n nor_o olive_n but_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o great_a cattle_n and_o small_a as_o cow_n mare_n swine_n and_o sheep_n and_o therefore_o their_o principal_a traffic_n be_v hides_n and_o sugar_n for_o there_o be_v great_a store_n and_o although_o in_o the_o most_o of_o they_o there_o be_v gold_n it_o be_v not_o seek_v for_o cuba_n the_o countryman_n call_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n ayti_n and_o quisqueya_n which_o signify_v roughness_n and_o a_o great_a country_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v like_o a_o chestnut_n leaf_n it_o stand_v in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n it_o compass_v about_o four_o hundred_o league_n and_o somewhat_o more_o and_o have_v in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o north_n and_o south_n from_o thirty_o to_o sixty_o where_o it_o be_v broad_o it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o sugar_n and_o cattle_n and_o of_o yuca_n the_o root_n whereof_o make_v the_o cazabi_n the_o bread_n of_o the_o countryman_n they_o have_v no_o millet_n nor_o wheat_n town_n although_o they_o begin_v to_o reap_v some_o in_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o cold_a it_o be_v rich_a of_o copper_n mine_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o gold_n though_o but_o little_a be_v get_v for_o want_v of_o workman_n it_o have_v ten_o spanish_a town_n hondius_n his_o map_n of_o hispaniola_n cuba_n etc._n etc._n cuba_n insul●_n havana_n portus_n jamaica_n i._n s._n joannis_n i._n margaretae_n cubae_fw-la insulae_fw-la pars_fw-la hispaniola_n the_o city_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n or_o domingo_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n domingo_n on_o the_o river_n of_o ozama_n stand_v in_o the_o say_v 19_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o 60._o of_o occidental_a longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n from_o whence_o unto_o it_o there_o may_v be_v by_o direct_a line_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o 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1494._o on_o the_o east_n side_n better_a and_o wholesome_o in_o situation_n and_o the_o chief_a knight_n of_o alcantara_n nicholas_n of_o ouando_fw-la be_v governor_n of_o hispaniola_n an._n 1502._o remove_v it_o where_o now_o it_o be_v from_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o occasion_n that_o the_o city_n have_v fall_v by_o a_o great_a earthquake_n the_o village_n of_o salualyon_n of_o yguey_n yguey_n eight_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o saint_n dominicke_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n the_o captain_n john_n of_o esquivel_n do_v people_n it_o the_o village_n of_o the_o zeybo_n twenty_o league_n from_o saint_n dominicke_n to_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o saona_n the_o captain_n also_o plant_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o nicholas_n of_o ouando_fw-la the_o village_n of_o cotuy_n cotuy_n sixteen_o league_n from_o saint_n dominicke_n to_o the_o north_n
and_o very_o close_o in_o his_o circuit_n roderick_n mexia_n of_o trillo_n found_v it_o the_o village_n of_o azua_n in_o compostella_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n azua_n four_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o saint_n dominicke_n to_o the_o west_n in_o his_o border_n be_v many_o sugar_n mill_n it_o be_v people_v by_o the_o precedent_n james_n vellazques_n it_o be_v call_v compostella_n by_o a_o gallizian_a knight_n yaguana_n which_o hold_v a_o heritage_n in_o that_o situation_n and_o azua_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v there_o the_o first_o that_o carry_v sugar_n cane_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o begin_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o they_o there_o be_v one_o atiença_n and_o the_o bachelor_n velosa_n the_o village_n of_o yaguana_n which_o they_o call_v santa_n marie_n of_o the_o port_n seat_v on_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o the_o island_n be_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o league_n from_o saint_n dominicke_n as_o between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o 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league_n right_a against_o the_o land_n of_o boata_fw-la and_o altobelo_n five_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o beatado_n yaquimo_fw-la about_o thirty_o four_o more_o to_o the_o west_n and_o abaque_fw-la a_o island_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o tiburon_n the_o further_a west_n of_o hispaniola_n la_o nabaza_n ten_o league_n to_o the_o sea_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o cape_n and_o cape_n rojo_n twelve_o league_n from_o it_o to_o the_o north_n the_o rook_n or_o hermanos_fw-la tree_n isle_n oucillos_n near_o the_o coast_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o east_n caymito_n another_o little_a island_n between_o these_o and_o guanabo_n another_o island_n of_o eight_o league_n in_o length_n in_o the_o nook_n of_o yaguana_n the_o port_n and_o cape_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n the_o further_a west_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n a_o little_a further_o the_o port_n of_o gnat_n mosquito_n in_o the_o north_n coast_n and_o twenty_o league●_n forward_o the_o port_n of_o valparayso_n 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residency_n with_o faculty_n to_o take_v the_o government_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o licenciate_n marcus_n of_o aguilar_n natural_a of_o the_o city_n of_o ezija_n be_v subrogated_a his_o deputy_n and_o because_o of_o his_o death_n succeed_v within_o two_o month_n he_o substitute_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o treasurer_n alonso_n of_o estrada_n bear_v in_o city_n royal_a and_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n pance_n be_v know_v in_o castille_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o marcus_n of_o aguilar_n shall_v govern_v and_o in_o defect_n of_o he_o alonso_z of_o estrada_n till_o the_o first_o court_n come_v with_o order_n that_o nun_n of_o guzman_n knight_n of_o guadalajara_n governor_n of_o panuco_n a_o precedent_n do_v come_v and_o because_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o take_v away_o those_o judge_n other_o be_v send_v in_o their_o place_n and_o for_o precedent_n in_o the_o government_n universal_a of_o new_a spain_n don_n sebastian_n ramirez_n of_o fuenleal_n bishop_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n and_o of_o the_o conception_n late_a precedent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o that_o after_o many_o dignity_n die_v in_o castille_n bishop_n of_o cuenca_n and_o then_o the_o charge_n of_o captain_n general_a be_v give_v anew_o to_o the_o marquis_n don_n hernando_n cortes_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v the_o matter_n of_o war_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o don_n sebastian_n ramirez_n the_o first_o that_o have_v title_n of_o viceroy_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o new_a spain_n be_v don_n antony_n of_o mendoça_n brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o mondejar_n don_n lewis_n of_o velasco_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o castille_n don_n gaston_n of_o peralta_n marquis_n of_o falces_fw-la don_n martin_n enriquez_n of_o almansa_n brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o alcannizes_n the_o king_n steward_n don_n laurence_n xuarez_n of_o mendoça_n earl_n of_o corunya_n which_o decease_a being_n provide_v for_o piru_n and_o by_o his_o death_n don_n peter_n moya_n of_o contreras_n archbishop_n of_o mexico_n govern_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n don_n alvaro_n manrique_n of_o zunniga_n marquis_n of_o villamamuque_n brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bojar_n don_n lewis_n of_o velasco_n son_n to_o the_o abovesaid_a don_n lewis_n of_o velasco_n which_o pass_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n where_o at_o this_o present_a he_o be_v don_n gaspar_n of_o zunniga_n and_o fonseca_n earl_n of_o monterrey_n which_o govern_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n do_v franciscus_n piçarro_n marquis_n of_o the_o charcas_n governor_n chief_a justice_n and_o captain_n general_a the_o licenciate_n vaca_n of_o castro_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o castille_n carry_v title_n of_o governor_n general_a blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n a_o gentleman_n of_o auila_n be_v the_o first_o that_o carry_v the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n and_o 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