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city_n abbey_n bishopric_n seat_v 20 3 10.4341 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77171 The martial-field of Europe being a geographical and historical description of those parts of Europe, which are most famous in this present war, viz. I. Flanders, II. The Rhine, III. Savoy, IV. Catalonia, V. Hungary, VI. Greece. With an account of the several revolutions of those places, either by conquest or treaties of peace, particularly from the treaty of Munster in 1648. to this present time. By A. Boyer, Gent. Boyer, Abel, 1667-1729. 1694 (1694) Wing B3916; ESTC R203420 162,311 286

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as_o their_o only_a mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o elector_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o canon_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v must_v give_v as_o good_a proof_n of_o their_o noble_a birth_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o be_v require_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n the_o elector_n of_o trier_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n but_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o this_o charge_n because_o these_o place_n be_v not_o under_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o have_v precedency_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o possess_v several_a other_o advantage_n vote_n before_o all_o the_o other_o elector_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o elector_n in_o which_o he_o have_v his_o particular_a seat_n over_o against_o the_o emperor_n between_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o other_o elector_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v master_n of_o several_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o this_o archbishopric_n all_o along_o the_o moselle_n which_o make_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o defend_v he_o as_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n whereof_o he_o be_v sovereign_a but_o allow_v the_o archbishop_n the_o ecclesiastic_a privilege_n and_o revenue_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n amount_v to_o 1100000_o livre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o archbishopric_n have_v 24_o bailywick_n the_o principal_a city_n and_o place_n in_o this_o electorate_v be_v treves_n or_o triers_n arch._n cap._n coblentz_n hermanstein_n sarbrugh_n grimberg_n bopart_v pruim_n abbey_n vlman_n oberwesel_n i._o treves_n treves_n or_o trier_n lat._n augusta_n trevirorum_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o moselle_n with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o electorate_v of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v ruin_v four_o or_o five_o time_n by_o the_o huns_n vandal_n goth_n and_o french_a but_o always_o recover_v with_o great_a lustre_n which_o give_v the_o emperor_n that_o stay_v any_o time_n in_o the_o gaul_n occasion_n to_o make_v it_o their_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o cirque_fw-la and_o capitol_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n in_o that_o quality_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v former_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o mayence_n cologne_n liege_n vtrecht_n strasburg_n worm_n and_o spire_n all_o which_o be_v now_o separate_v from_o his_o archbishopric_n so_o that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o suffragant_n viz._n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n which_o be_v all_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o pretend_v they_o have_v our_o saviour_n tunick_n at_o treves_n and_o that_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v steal_v away_o they_o conceal_v the_o place_n it_o be_v hide_v in_o though_o its_o like_a this_o care_n be_v take_v the_o better_a to_o keep_v the_o cheat_n undiscovered_a several_a synod_n have_v be_v hold_v here_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o in_o 386._o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n by_o order_n of_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n this_o city_n have_v 4_o collegiate_n church_n 5_o parish_n 2_o abbey_n and_o several_a religious_a house_n it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a in_o 1632._o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o be_v pretend_v from_o the_o swede_n they_o keep_v it_o till_o 1645._o marshal_v crequi_n be_v defeat_v near_o treves_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o consarbick_n upon_o sarr_n august_n 11._o 1675._o and_o afterward_o retire_v to_o this_o place_n which_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v by_o the_o german_n who_o force_v the_o garrison_n to_o surrender_v upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o it_o again_o since_o 1688._o i_o stand_v 28_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o luxemburg_n and_o 60_o w._n of_o mentz_n long._n 26_o d._n lat._n 49_o d._n 50_o m._n ii_o coblentz_n coblentz_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o populous_a city_n upon_o the_o confluent_a or_o meet_v of_o the_o moselle_n and_o rhine_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n or_o confluentia_fw-la it_o be_v a_o pretty_a place_n with_o fine_a church_n and_o stately_a house_n along_o the_o river_n the_o elector_n of_o treves_n have_v a_o palace_n here_o where_o he_o make_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n it_o stand_v fifty_o two_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n and_o 42_o from_o cologne_n to_o the_o south_n east_n gaspar_n a_o petra_n much_o improve_v its_o fortification_n by_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o one_o river_n to_o the_o other_o with_o fortification_n after_o the_o most_o regular_a modern_a way_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n be_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o ebrenbeistein_n common_o call_v hermanstein_n this_o castle_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n have_v communication_n with_o the_o town_n of_o coblentz_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n there_o be_v another_o good_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o moselle_n coblentz_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n that_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n iii_o hermanstein_n hermanstein_n or_o erenbreitstein_n lat._n eremberti_fw-la lapis_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o rhine_n over_o against_o coblentz_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o triers_n dominion_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o steep_a inaccessible_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o 1637._o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v but_o by_o famine_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a elector_n under_o it_o eight_o league_n from_o mentz_n and_o 10_o from_o cologne_n westward_o iv_o sarbrugh_n sarbrugh_n or_o sarbruken_n lat._n saraepon_n or_o saraeburgum_n be_v on_o the_o river_n sar_n overagainst_a st._n jean_n on_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n former_o a_o imperial_a town_n but_o exempt_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n i._o and_o belong_v to_o the_o electorate_v of_o treves_n it_o be_v a_o fine_a town_n very_o ancient_a and_o mention_v in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonine_n but_o fall_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a residence_n it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n w._n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n and_o 40_o e._n of_o metz._n v._o grimberg_n grimberg_n be_v a_o small_a town_n about_o 15_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o triers_n subject_n to_o this_o elector_n vi_o boppart_n boppart_a lat._n bopartium_n and_o bodobriga_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n ancient_o imperial_a now_o subject_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o treves_n it_o stand_v eight_o mile_n s._n of_o coblentz_n vii_o pruim_n pruim_n or_o prume_n be_v a_o little_a town_n and_o abbey_n of_o benedectine_n monk_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n between_o the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n and_o luxemburg_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n of_o the_o empire_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n be_v former_o lord_n but_o since_o 1576._o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbonne_n in_o 1654._o it_o stand_v on_o a_o little_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 27_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n viii_o ulmen_n vlmen_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a town_n 27_o miles_n w._n of_o coblentz_n ix_o ober-wesel_n ober-wesel_n lat._n ficelia_n or_o vesalia_n be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n imperial_a and_o free_a until_o in_o 1312._o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n it_o be_v memorable_a for_o st._n werner_n death_n slay_v here_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o 1287._o the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v be_v assassinate_v here_o this_o place_n stand_v 20_o mile_n south_n of_o coblentz_n article_n v._o the_o archbishopric_n and_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n or_o ceulen_n the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n border_n the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n bound_n bound_n the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n on_o the_o south_n and_o hesse_n and_o part_n of_o westphalia_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n can_v easy_o be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v strange_o intermix_v with_o other_o province_n the_o archbishop_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n history_n history_n but_o never_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o office_n for_o prince_n that_o hold_v any_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v its_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o which_o quality_n they_o can_v do_v in_o all_o place_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n what_o the_o emperor_n can_v do_v in_o common_a case_n and_o in_o high_a point_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o imperial_a court_n wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o metz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o germany_n be_v
acknowledge_v philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o archbishop_n make_v such_o complaint_n and_o show_v such_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v with_o be_v master_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o country_n and_o leave_v all_o other_o jurisdiction_n to_o that_o prelate_n the_o spaniard_n fortify_v this_o town_n very_o well_o and_o keep_v such_o a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v impregnable_a yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v it_o in_o 1677._o the_o great_a citadel_n be_v upon_o a_o height_n which_o command_v all_o the_o town_n the_o ditch_n be_v wrought_v in_o a_o rock_n the_o rampart_n of_o the_o town_n be_v also_o environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n chief_o to_o the_o east_n defend_v with_o many_o good_a bastion_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n and_o have_v another_o good_a fort_n to_o defend_v it_o of_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v low_a may_v be_v soon_o drown_v by_o draw_v the_o sluice_n the_o chapter_n of_o this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o low_a country_n consist_v of_o 48_o canon_n and_o 95_o ecclesiastic_n which_o officiate_n in_o our_o lady_n church_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o diogenes_n a_o grecian_a by_o nation_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n of_o cambray_n send_v into_o france_n by_o pope_n siricius_n about_o 408._o pope_n paul_n iv_o make_v it_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o 1559._o upon_o the_o request_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n tournay_n st._n omer_n and_o namur_n be_v give_v for_o suffragant_n the_o archbishop_n take_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o cambray_n count_n of_o cambresis_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o street_n of_o this_o town_n be_v wide_a and_o very_a neat_a and_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a end_n in_o a_o great_a place_n where_o the_o townhouse_n be_v build_v and_o have_v a_o very_a curious_a clock_n there_o be_v also_o very_o good_a manufacture_n as_o cambray_n and_o especial_o of_o many_o sort_n of_o linen_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n it_o stand_v 34_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o mons_fw-la 40_o n._n e._n of_o amiens_n and_o 94_o almost_o n._n of_o paris_n long._n 22_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 51_o m._n ii_o crevecoeur_n crevocoeur_n be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n on_o the_o river_n scheld_v nigh_o four_o mile_n s._n of_o cambray_n iii_o chateau-cambresis_a chateau-cambresis_a be_v another_o inconsiderable_a town_n of_o cambresis_n on_o the_o river_n selle_n 15_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o cambray_n article_n ii_o of_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n lat._n artesia_n artois_n border_n picardy_n on_o the_o south_n the_o boulonnois_n on_o the_o west_n bound_n bound_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o cambresis_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n south_n and_o north_n west_n be_v about_o 55_o mile_n and_o about_o 40_o west_n and_o east_n it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n but_o more_o particular_o of_o wheat_n quality_n quality_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o such_o a_o measure_n that_o this_o province_n serve_v as_o a_o granary_n to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n it_o have_v in_o it_o twelve_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n city_n city_n 850_o village_n etc._n village_n etc._n etc._n nine_o chatteleny_n or_o castleward_n and_o several_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n the_o chief_a river_n in_o this_o province_n be_v river_n river_n 1._o scharpe_a which_o here_o wash_v arras_n and_o run_v into_o flanders_n nigh_o dovay_n 2._o lys_n which_o here_o wash_v aire_n and_o st._n venant_fw-la and_o run_v into_o flanders_n 3._o aa_o which_o here_o wash_v reut_o and_o st._n omers_n and_o run_v into_o flanders_n 4._o canche_n which_o wash_v hesdin_n and_o run_v into_o france_n artois_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o austrasia_n government_n history_n and_o government_n since_o who_o time_n it_o have_v often_o change_v master_n lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o arras_n in_o 1477._o after_o charles_n the_o bold_a or_o rash_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o marry_o of_o burgundy_n this_o charle_n daughter_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n marry_v maximilian_n the_o one_a of_o austria_n father_n of_o philip_n i._o and_o grandfather_n of_o charles_n v._o and_o ferdinand_n i._o francis_n the_o i._o of_o france_n be_v force_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o madrid_n in_o 1529._o to_o quit_v artois_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v afterward_o possess_v by_o philip_n two_o and_o iii_o but_o the_o french_a reconquered_n it_o under_o philip_n iv_o son_n of_o the_o last_o who_o yield_v it_o they_o by_o the_o 35_o article_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o town_n of_o air_n and_o st._n omer_n since_o take_v by_o the_o french_a so_o that_o they_o be_v now_o master_n of_o all_o this_o province_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o artois_n be_v arras_n bish_n ch._n cit._n st._n omer_n bish_n bapaume_n hesdin_n bethune_n st._n venant_fw-la aire_n priory_n therovane_n lens_fw-la avesne_n le_fw-fr comte_n lique_n pernes_n i._o arras_n arras_n lat._n rigiacum_fw-la or_o origiacum_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o scharpe_a with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragant_fw-la of_o cambray_n this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n st._n vast_a who_o die_v in_o 540._o be_v its_o first_o bishop_n lewis_n xi_o of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1493._o but_o restore_v it_o afterward_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o spaniard_n fortify_v it_o so_o as_o to_o think_v they_o have_v render_v it_o impregnable_a whereupon_o they_o cause_v the_o emblem_n of_o some_o rat_n run_v after_o cat_n to_o be_v carve_v on_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n with_o these_o two_o boast_a verse_n quand_fw-fr ces_fw-fr rat_n prendront_fw-fr ces_fw-fr chat_v les_fw-fr francois_n prendront_n arras_n that_o be_v when_o these_o rat_n shall_v catch_v these_o cat_n then_o the_o french_a shall_v take_v arras_n this_o prophecy_n prove_v false_a for_o the_o mareschal_n of_o chaune_z chatillon_n and_o la_fw-fr meilleraye_n lay_v siege_n to_o and_o carry_v it_o in_o 1640_o after_o they_o have_v defeat_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n and_o the_o french_a leave_v the_o say_a emblem_n upon_o the_o gate_n do_v but_o take_v away_o the_o p_o in_o the_o word_n prendront_n of_o the_o second_o verse_n which_o quite_o alter_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o motto_n as_o quand_fw-fr ces_fw-fr rat_n prendront_fw-fr ces_fw-fr chat_v les_fw-fr francois_n rendront_n arras_n that_o be_v when_o these_o rat_n shall_v catch_v these_o cat_n then_o the_o french_a shall_v yield_v arras_n the_o spaniard_n sit_v before_o it_o in_o 1654._o but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o great_a loss_n so_o that_o it_o still_o belong_v to_o the_o french_a who_o have_v make_v its_o fortification_n very_o strong_a and_o regular_a it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o large_a circumference_n well_o people_v rich_a and_o trading_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o fair_a adorn_v with_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n here_o be_v also_o a_o beautiful_a cathedral_n a_o very_a wealthy_a abbey_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n this_o city_n stand_v 20_o mile_n almost_o of_o cambray_n 30_o n._n e._n of_o amiens_n and_o 92_o n._n of_o paris_n long._n 21_o d._n 55_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 20_o m._n ii_o st._n omer_n st._n omer_n in_o latin_a fanum_n sancti_fw-la audomari_fw-la and_o vrbs_fw-la audomarensis_fw-la lie_v on_o the_o river_n aa_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a morin_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cambray_n st._n omer_n or_o audomarus_n bishop_n of_o therovan_n build_v this_o city_n in_o 660._o and_o foulques_fw-fr abbot_n of_o st._n bertin_n begin_v to_o encompass_v it_o with_o wall_n in_o 880._o which_o be_v afterward_o finish_v by_o baldwin_n ii_o surname_v the_o bald_a earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o 902._o who_o also_o join_v the_o abbey_n of_o sithieu_n to_o the_o city_n afterward_o therovan_n be_v demolish_v in_o the_o xvi_o century_n there_o be_v instead_o of_o it_o found_v two_o bishopric_n in_o 1559._o viz._n that_o of_o bologne_n and_o of_o st._n omer_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v a_o lake_n contain_v several_a small_a float_a island_n inhabit_a by_o certain_a family_n that_o never_o marry_v but_o among_o themselves_o without_o go_v out_o of_o these_o island_n which_o they_o make_v to_o go_v too_o and_o fro_o at_o pleasure_n either_o with_o cord_n or_o pole_n st._n omer_n be_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n well_o fortify_v have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o river_n and_o marsh_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v defend_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n with_o good_a bastion_n and_o deep_a
repair_v the_o ruin_n cause_v by_o this_o accident_n this_o town_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_n suffragan_n of_o antivari_fw-la and_o stand_v 8_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o that_o city_n long._n 41_o d._n 44_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 54_o m._n xv._o antivari_fw-la antivari_fw-la lat._n antibarum_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_n doclea_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n of_o a_o bishopric_n create_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n by_o pope_n alexander_n ii_o with_o 10_o suffragans_fw-la in_o 1062._o it_o have_v since_o fall_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o stand_v 60_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o ragusi_n long._n 41_o d._n 42_o m._n lat._n 43_o d._n 15_o m._n xvi_o dolcigna_fw-la scutari_n dolcigno_fw-la or_o dulcigno_fw-la and_o scutari_n or_o scodra_n be_v former_o reckon_v in_o dalmatia_n but_o belong_v nowadays_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o albania_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o next_o section_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o 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country_n of_o the_o locri._n division_n modern_a division_n greece_n at_o this_o day_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n viz._n six_o large_a province_n and_o the_o island_n 1._o albania_n on_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n 2._o epirus_n on_o the_o ionian_a sea_n 3._o macedon_n on_o the_o aegean_a sea_n or_o archipel_n or_o white_a sea_n 4._o thessaly_n on_o the_o aegean_a sea_n or_o archipel_n or_o white_a sea_n 5._o achaia_n 6._o morea_n a_o peninsule_n on_o the_o south_n of_o achaia_n environ_v with_o the_o ionian_a cretian_a or_o of_o sapienza_n and_o aegean_a sea_n 7._o the_o island_n the_o six_o first_o have_v preserve_v their_o ancient_a name_n except_o morea_n former_o call_v peloponnesus_n and_o albania_n former_o part_n of_o epirus_n the_o air_n be_v here_o general_o mild_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a quality_n quality_n the_o soil_n extreme_o fruitful_a in_o all_o necessary_n as_o corn_n excellent_a wine_n and_o fruit_n the_o most_o exquisite_a in_o 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that_o the_o time_n be_v once_o when_o there_o be_v find_v to_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o author_n who_o have_v make_v the_o description_n of_o one_o battle_n wisdom_n wisdom_n the_o greek_n be_v also_o the_o people_n who_o first_o of_o all_o submit_v to_o law_n law_n law_n and_o who_o find_v out_o the_o way_n to_o govern_v themselves_o and_o rule_v other_o their_o most_o famous_a lawgiver_n be_v cecrops_n draco_n and_o solon_n in_o athens_n lycurgus_n in_o in_o lacedaemon_n or_o sparta_n zeleucus_n among_o the_o locri_n and_o minos_n in_o creta_n or_o candy_n their_o law_n be_v so_o fame_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 303._o and_o of_o the_o world_n 3533._o the_o decemvir_n of_o rome_n send_v three_o of_o their_o colleague_n spurius_n posthumus_n aulus_n manlius_n and_o publius_n sulpitius_n to_o copy_v they_o out_o from_o which_o they_o frame_v the_o law_n of_o the_o xii_o table_n so_o much_o celebrate_v in_o roman_a antiquity_n as_o 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ivory_n or_o mother_n of_o pearl_n in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o make_v use_v of_o leaven_a bread_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n they_o admit_v of_o no_o image_n in_o base_a relief_n or_o emboss_a work_n but_o only_a painting_n or_o sculpture_n in_o copper_n and_o silver_n nor_o do_v they_o make_v use_n of_o music_n in_o their_o church_n their_o monk_n or_o caloyer_n which_o be_v general_o of_o the_o order_n either_o of_o st._n basil_n or_o st._n chrysostom_n lead_v very_o austere_a life_n especial_o those_o of_o mount_n athos_n greece_n comprehend_v former_o several_a kingdom_n as_o that_o of_o epirus_n government_n government_n thessaly_n macedon_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o many_o republic_n of_o which_o athens_n and_o lacedaemon_n be_v the_o most_o renown_a she_o fight_v a_o long_a time_n in_o defence_n of_o her_o liberty_n but_o be_v at_o length_n subject_v to_o the_o roman_n afterward_o she_o buckle_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o now_o groan_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o who_o government_n all_o her_o city_n lie_v utter_o ruin_v it_o be_v true_a morea_n and_o some_o place_n in_o the_o other_o province_n seem_v to_o breath_n again_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v of_o late_a wrest_v they_o from_o those_o infidel_n chap._n i._o albania_n albania_n be_v a_o large_a province_n or_o kingdom_n former_o a_o part_n of_o epirus_n bound_n bound_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o dalmatia_n and_o servia_n on_o the_o east_n by_o macedonia_n on_o the_o south_n by_o epirus_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v a_o celebrate_a part_n of_o ancient_n greece_n history_n history_n it_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n for_o these_o 200_o year_n last_o pass_v that_o be_v ever_o since_o mahomet_n ii_o win_v it_o from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o renown_a george_n castriote_n alias_o scanderbag_n he_o that_o beat_v the_o turk_n in_o 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antivari_fw-la and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n bocano_n 24_o mile_n from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o scadar_n the_o turk_n iscodar_n and_o the_o italian_n scutari_n it_o be_v twice_o besiege_a by_o mahomet_n ii_o without_o success_n and_o in_o 1487._o resign_v by_o the_o venetian_n for_o a_o peace_n this_o city_n lie_v by_o a_o lake_n 80_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o ragusa_n 178_o s._n of_o belgrade_n and_o 210_o w._n of_o thessalonica_n or_o salonichi_n long._n 42_o d._n 20_o m._n lat._n 42_o d._n 26_o m._n ii_o antivari_fw-la antivari_fw-la lat._n doclea_n be_v also_o former_o a_o town_n of_o dalmatia_n but_o be_v account_v in_o albania_n since_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o it_o pope_n alexander_n ii_o of_o a_o bishop_n see_v erect_v it_o into_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o 1062._o and_o give_v it_o ten_o suffragans_fw-la it_o stand_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n upon_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n 18_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o dolcigno_fw-la and_o 60_o s._n e._n of_o 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monument_n and_o carry_v
spacious_a port_n and_o be_v defend_v with_o good_a tower_n after_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o fortification_n it_o be_v here_o the_o turk_n keep_v the_o magazine_n which_o they_o gather_v in_o the_o neighbour_a fruitful_a province_n general_n morosini_fw-la resolve_v in_o 1683._o to_o pass_v to_o volo_fw-la to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o provision_n the_o turk_n have_v lay_v up_o there_o he_o batter_v the_o place_n and_o then_o mount_v the_o assault_n the_o bassa_n that_o command_v in_o the_o place_n retire_v to_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v pretty_a well_o retrench_v but_o at_o last_o quit_v that_o post_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o venetian_a general_n he_o find_v above_o four_o million_o of_o pound_n weight_n of_o biscuit_n with_o other_o provision_n and_o 27_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o when_o he_o have_v ship_v he_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o magazine_n house_n and_o mosque_n and_o before_o he_o part_v beat_v down_o all_o the_o wall_n to_o the_o ground_n ii_o 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king_n of_o lacedaemon_n other_o to_o cecrops_n who_o also_o found_v athens_n and_o other_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v found_v by_o spartus_fw-la son_n to_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n in_o patriarch_n jacob_n time_n 1763._o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n in_o polybius_n time_n it_o be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n about_o be_v command_v by_o mount_n taigetus_n on_o the_o west_n this_o city_n now_o have_v but_o the_o miserable_a ruin_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n separate_v from_o each_o other_o the_o castle_n make_v one_o the_o land_n another_o and_o two_o suburb_n call_v melokorion_n or_o the_o middle_a suburb_n and_o exokorion_n or_o the_o outward_a suburb_n the_o exokorion_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o three_o by_o the_o river_n vasoli_n potamos_n but_o have_v communication_n with_o they_o by_o a_o stone-bridge_n the_o castle_n call_v to_o castron_n have_v very_o good_a wall_n and_o be_v so_o advantageous_o seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n that_o some_o historian_n assure_v it_o be_v never_o take_v by_o open_a force_n either_o by_o the_o turk_n or_o venetian_n nevertheless_o general_n morosini_fw-la make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1687._o it_o stand_v 120_o mile_n almost_o s._n of_o setines_n 150_o s._n e._n of_o lepanto_n and_o 526_o s._n w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 47_o d._n 32_o m._n lat._n 35_o d._n 26m_n iii_o zarnata_n zarnata_n be_v a_o fortress_n which_o both_o art_n and_o nature_n have_v conspire_v to_o make_v strong_a be_v seat_v on_o a_o very_a pleasant_a rise_a ground_n and_o defend_v with_o tower_n and_o other_o fortification_n in_o 1685._o the_o garrison_n fright_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n surrender_v to_o general_n morosini_fw-la upon_o article_n it_o stand_v 25_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o misitra_n iv_o chielefa_n chielefa_n be_v a_o considerable_a fortress_n seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n of_o a_o square_a figure_n environ_v with_o good_a wall_n flank_v with_o five_o huge_a tower_n it_o be_v a_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o stand_v about_o two_o mile_n off_o the_o sea_n and_o 17_o n._n of_o cape_n matapan_n near_o the_o place_n where_fw-mi vitulo_fw-la a_o famous_a trade_n city_n stand_v former_o which_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o port_n vitulo_fw-la now_o little_o frequent_v because_o it_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o commodious_a in_o 1685._o chielefa_n surrender_v to_o general_n morosini_fw-la the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o turk_n endeavour_v to_o regain_v this_o place_n be_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o venetian_n v._o passava_n passava_n be_v a_o inconsiderable_a fortress_n in_o the_o province_n of_o maina_n near_o the_o gulf_n of_o colochine_n on_o the_o cape_n mapatan_n over-against_o chielefa_n and_o port_n vitulo_fw-la it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n but_o very_o irregular_a and_o of_o no_o strength_n in_o 1685._o general_n morosini_fw-la take_v it_o without_o any_o opposition_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v raze_v vi_o cape_n matapan_n and_o maina_n to_o the_o s._n of_o morea_n be_v cape_n matapan_n which_o run_v further_o into_o the_o sea_n than_o any_o other_o cape_n of_o this_o peninsula_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v promontorium_n taenarium_n from_o the_o cave_n tenaro_n who_o vast_a spacious_a gap_n give_v occasion_n to_o poet_n to_o feign_v it_o the_o mouth_n of_o hell_n the_o sea_n round_o this_o cape_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o have_v there_o two_o good_a port_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o port_n of_o quail_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a number_n of_o quail_n that_o fly_v thither_o the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o port_n of_o maina_n betwixt_o these_o two_o port_n and_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_n cersapolis_n the_o turk_n build_v former_o a_o fortress_n which_o they_o call_v turcotigi_n oliminias_n add_v monige_v which_o the_o greek_n interpret_v castro_n di_fw-it maini_n in_o 1570._o the_o venetian_n take_v this_o fort_n and_o raze_v it_o article_n iu._n saccania_n or_o romania_n minor_n this_o province_n which_o comprehend_v the_o old_a argia_n border_n the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n bound_n bound_n the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n on_o the_o north._n the_o mare_fw-la egeo_fw-la on_o the_o east_n zaconia_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o napoli_n di_fw-it romania_n on_o the_o south_n and_o zaconia_n and_o chiarenza_n on_o the_o west_n the_o palus_n or_o marsh_n of_o lerna_n where_o hercules_n be_v say_v to_o have_v kill_v the_o hydra_n with_o seven_o head_n be_v in_o this_o province_n the_o only_a cape_n here_o be_v cape_n schili_n lat._n scylaeum_n or_o plethon_n cape_n cape_n or_o scillium_n or_o damala_n or_o sygillo_fw-la promontorium_n the_o city_n of_o note_n here_o be_v napoli_n di_fw-fr romania_n archb._n cap._n argos_n bish_n corinth_n archb._n i._o napoli_n di_fw-it romania_n of_o all_o those_o famous_a city_n which_o be_v former_o the_o ornament_n of_o argia_n call_v now_o saccania_n or_o romania_n minor_n none_o but_o napoli_n keep_v to_o this_o day_n some_o remain_v of_o its_o former_a beauty_n and_o grandeur_n it_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n nauplia_n by_o sophianus_n napli_v and_o anaplia_n by_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o trade_a city_n build_v by_o nauplio_n son_n to_o neptunus_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o gulf_n common_o call_v of_o napoli_n ancient_o argolicus_n simus_n upon_o a_o little_a cape_n that_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o different_a part_n that_o towards_o the_o sea_n form_v a_o good_a safe_a and_o spacious_a haven_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o land_n render_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o town_n almost_o inaccessible_a there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o narrow_a stony_a steep_a way_n to_o come_v to_o it_o between_o mount_n palamida_n and_o the_o seashore_n beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o situation_n which_o render_v this_o city_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a in_o europe_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o citadel_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n a_o hundred_o yard_n off_o the_o city_n which_o consequent_o can_v be_v attack_v by_o land_n napoli_n be_v former_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o corinth_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o archbishops_n see_v and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v inhabit_a by_o 60000_o greek_n beside_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o stranger_n of_o several_a nation_n it_o stand_v 78_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o athens_n and_o 60_o n._n of_o misitra_n napoli_n as_o most_o city_n have_v undergo_v many_o change_n of_o government_n in_o 1205._o the_o french_a and_o venetian_n together_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1388._o king_n giovanissa_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o blow_v up_o the_o city_n napoli_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o mary_n erigana_n or_o anguien_v by_o corruption_n widow_n of_o peter_n son_n to_o frederick_n cornaro_n piscopia_n who_o be_v unable_a to_o keep_v it_o against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n as_o bajazet_n sell_v it_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a till_o 1539._o when_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o mahomet_n ii_o to_o procure_v a_o peace_n in_o 1686._o general_n morosini_fw-la order_v general_n coningsmark_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o mount_n palamida_n which_o be_v within_o musket-shot_a of_o the_o town_n and_o command_v it_o and_o whilst_o he_o batter_v it_o from_o this_o place_n morosini_fw-la give_v battel_n to_o the_o serasquier_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o defeat_v he_o and_o take_v argos_n their_o fleet_n at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v ternis_fw-la aug._n the_o 29_o the_o serasquier_n advance_v again_o with_o a_o 1000_o man_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o venetian_n in_o their_o trench_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v dubious_a for_o three_o hour_n but_o at_o last_o the_o turk_n flee_v after_o the_o battle_n the_o siege_n be_v push_v on_o with_o vigour_n and_o the_o turk_n capitulate_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o usual_a term_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o tenedos_n ii_o argos_n there_o have_v be_v three_o city_n call_v by_o this_o name_n the_o first_o be_v argos_n amphilochium_n in_o epirus_n the_o second_o argos_n pelasgicum_n in_o macedon_n and_o last_o argos_n peloponnesiacum_fw-la of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v it_o have_v be_v ancient_o call_v phoronia_n hippobote_n jasia_n diposia_n jappia_n and_o last_o argos_n it_o be_v former_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o famous_a province_n of_o argia_n or_o argolis_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a city_n of_o peloponnesus_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n planissa_n lat._n inachus_n fluvius_n 7_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o napoli_n di_fw-it romania_n it_o be_v first_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o then_o erect_v into_o a_o metropolitan_a itself_o it_o have_v the_o mount_n
riches_n riches_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n from_o thence_o when_o he_o have_v all_o be_v great_a than_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n except_v but_o at_o present_a the_o charge_n of_o keep_v be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o revenue_n the_o strength_n strength_n strength_n of_o these_o part_n be_v very_o great_a but_o it_o be_v best_a and_o strong_a place_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v those_o they_o have_v still_o without_o the_o help_n either_o of_o the_o english_a dutch_a or_o brandenburgher_n the_o traffic_n traffic_n traffic_n in_o flanders_n have_v be_v always_o very_o great_a but_o now_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o former_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a increase_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o these_o late_a year_n it_o chief_o consist_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o manufacture_n as_o rich_a tapestry_n fine_a camlet_n serge_n colour_a say_v mock_v velvet_n great_a quantity_n of_o fine_a linen_n damask_n cambric_n taffeta_n point_n lace_n and_o stripe_v stuff_n for_o bed_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o many_o country_n all_o sort_n of_o ribbon_n bastard_n satin_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n make_v at_o the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la ghent_n brussels_n ypres_n lille_n bruges_n mechlin_n valenciennes_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n of_o these_o province_n consist_v of_o fleming_n walloon_n spaniard_n with_o some_o intermixture_n of_o french_a dutch_a and_o english_a especial_o at_o present_a the_o religion_n religion_n religion_n among_o they_o be_v various_a according_a to_o their_o several_a nation_n in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a that_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v only_o public_o allow_v and_o the_o protestant_n tolerate_v out_o of_o policy_n by_o the_o spaniard_n only_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o those_o place_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n the_o protestant_n be_v only_o public_o exercise_v and_o the_o popish_a suffer_v in_o private_a the_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n be_v all_o roman_n catholic_n the_o language_n language_n language_n most_o general_o use_v in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o walloon_n and_o flemish_a the_o walloon_n be_v a_o corrupt_a french_a speak_v in_o artois_n hainault_n namur_n luxemburg_n french-flanders_n part_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o flemish_a or_o low-dutch_a be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o german_a speak_v in_o the_o marquisate_n mechlin_n part_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o part_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o spanish_a be_v also_o much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n and_o the_o french_a among_o the_o better_a sort_n the_o german_a have_v be_v late_o introduce_v there_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o principal_a river_n rivers_n rivers_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o maes_n or_o mouse_n and_o the_o scheld_v or_o escaut_n 1._o the_o maes_n lat._n mosa_n have_v its_o source_n in_o france_n near_o mount_n de_fw-fr vauge_fw-mi in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o langre_n in_o champagne_n pass_v through_o charlemont_n bouvines_n dinant_n namur_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o river_n sambre_n liege_n maestricht_n venlo_n grave_a and_o dort_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o wahal_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n near_o hervoerden_n where_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o merwe_v and_o have_v form_v a_o island_n call_v ysselmonde_n near_o dordrecht_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n 2._o the_o scheld_v have_v its_o source_n in_o picardy_n a_o province_n of_o france_n and_o have_v wash_v the_o town_n of_o cambray_n valenciennes_n tournay_n ghent_n and_o antwerp_n and_o embrace_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n big_a with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n lys_n lieve_n dendre_n and_o rupel_n in_o these_o province_n be_v two_o archbishopric_n 2._o archbishopric_n 2._o viz._n cambray_n and_o mechlin_n and_o eleven_o bishopric_n 11._o bishopric_n 11._o viz._n antwerp_n boisleduc_n bruges_n ghent_n ruremond_n and_o ypres_n under_o mechlin_n namur_n arras_n st._n omers_n and_o tourney_v under_o cambray_n and_o liege_n under_o cologne_n in_o germany_n here_o be_v also_o 155_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n 155._o town_n 155._o beside_o those_o in_o cambray_n and_o part_n of_o gelderland_n city_n chief_a city_n and_o 6867_o village_n 6867._o village_n 6867._o beside_o the_o castle_n fort_n and_o noble_a man_n house_n which_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v antwerp_n but_o brussel_n be_v now_o adays_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o french_a be_v mons_fw-la of_o the_o hollander_n boisledue_n or_o maestricht_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n liege_n the_o government_n government_n government_n of_o this_o country_n belong_v by_o right_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o at_o present_a they_o have_v only_o the_o marquisate_n mechlin_n spanish_a spanish_a about_o 3_o quarter_n of_o brabant_n nigh_o half_a of_o limburg_n and_o flanders_n a_o quarter_n of_o hainault_n with_o some_o of_o gelderland_n the_o french_a have_v artois_n cambray_n luxemburg_n namur_n three_o quarter_n of_o hainault_n french_a french_a nigh_o half_a of_o flanders_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o hollander_n have_v above_o half_a of_o limburg_n dutch._n dutch._n above_o a_o quarter_n of_o brabant_n a_o six_o part_n of_o flanders_n and_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n have_v above_o half_a of_o that_o province_n flanders_n comprehend_v the_o cambresis_n the_o country_n of_o liege_n division_n division_n and_o part_n of_o gelderland_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o part_n viz._n 1._o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n ghent_n bish_n 2._o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n brussel_n capital_a 3._o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n antwerp_n bish_n 4._o the_o lordship_n of_o mechlin_n mechlin_n archbp._n 5._o part_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n gelder_n 6._o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n limburg_n 7._o the_o country_n of_o liege_n liege_n bish_n 8._o the_o county_n of_o namur_n namur_n bish_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n luxemburg_n 10._o the_o county_n of_o hainault_n mons_fw-la 11._o the_o cambresis_n cambray_n archbp._n 12._o the_o county_n of_o artois_n arras_n bish_n article_n i._o of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n proper_o so_o call_v comitatus_fw-la flandriae_n flanders_n be_v the_o first_o county_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o noble_a in_o all_o christendom_n some_o derive_v its_o name_n name_n name_n from_o flandrina_n wife_n to_o lideric_n ii_o prince_n of_o buc_n and_o great_a forester_n of_o flanders_n who_o govern_v it_o under_o charlemaigne_n and_o lewis_n the_o debonair_a other_o fetch_v it_o from_o flambert_n nephew_n to_o clodion_a king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v marry_v blesinda_n daughter_n to_o gol●uerus_n king_n of_o the_o ruthinians_n drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o the_o belgic_a gaul_n this_o province_n border_n on_o the_o north_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o scheld_v bound_n bound_n call_v the_o hont_n that_o divide_v it_o from_o zealand_n on_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n and_o part_n of_o artois_n on_o the_o south_n artois_n and_o hainault_n and_o on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o hainault_n and_o brabant_n it_o be_v extend_v south_n and_o north_n about_o 66_o mile_n extent_n extent_n and_o near_o as_o much_o west_n and_o east_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a and_o rich_a country_n quality_n quality_n most_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n it_o have_v fish_n in_o abundance_n afford_v kine_n and_o warlike_a horse_n there_o be_v in_o it_o 28_o or_o 30_o wall_v town_n to_n to_n and_o some_o other_o of_o no_o small_a consideration_n 1154_o village_n village_n village_n 48_o abbey_n abbey_n abbey_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o priory_n priory_n priory_n college_n college_n college_n and_o monastery_n monastery_n monastery_n it_o be_v in_o most_o place_n so_o populous_a that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o follow_v philip_n ii_o in_o flanders_n be_v use_v to_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v but_o one_o city_n it_o have_v five_o viscounty_n viz._n ghent_n viscount_n viscount_n ypres_n furne_z wynoxberg_n and_o haerlbeck_n 3._o principality_n principality_n principality_n viz._n steenhuyse_n gaure_n and_o epinoy_n port_n port_n 4._o famous_a seaport_n viz._n dunkirk_n newport_n ostend_n and_o sluys_n and_o 31_o chatteleny_n or_o castelanship_n this_o province_n be_v heretofore_o govern_v by_o earl_n which_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n history_n history_n as_o do_v also_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o that_o flanders_n be_v fall_v to_o he_o by_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n malatin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o
n._n e._n of_o bruges_n and_o 14_o s._n w._n of_o middleburg_n long._n 22_o d._n 34_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 24_o m._n ii_o sas-van-ghent_n sas-van-ghent_n be_v a_o small_a place_n but_o so_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o fortification_n that_o it_o be_v account_v impregnable_a yet_o the_o hollander_n take_v it_o in_o 1644._o it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n n._n of_o ghent_n long._n 23_o d._n lat._n 51_o d._n 20_o m._n iii_o ardenburgh_n ardenburgh_n be_v also_o a_o small_a place_n but_o very_o strong_a in_o flanders_n subject_n to_o the_o hollander_n it_o stand_v 20_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o ghent_n long._n 22_o d._n 36_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 22_o m._n article_n ii_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n lat._n brabantia_n this_o duchy_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o island_n encompass_v with_o river_n have_v the_o mouse_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o nort_n the_o demer_n on_o the_o south_n which_o run_v through_o part_n of_o this_o province_n and_o the_o schelde_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o side_n of_o breda_n and_o bergin-op-zoom_a so_o that_o it_o border_n part_v of_o the_o country_n of_o gelderland_n bound_n bound_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n on_o the_o east_n the_o country_n of_o hainault_n and_o the_o country_n of_o namur_n on_o the_o south_n flanders_n and_o part_n of_o zealand_n on_o the_o west_n and_o holland_n and_o another_o part_n of_o gelderland_n on_o the_o north._n its_o extent_n extent_n extent_n south_n and_o north_n be_v about_o 70_o mile_n and_o about_o 60_o west_n and_o east_n quality_n quality_n the_o air_n be_v general_o good_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a except_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n which_o be_v somewhat_o sandy_a and_o barren_a the_o city_n be_v very_o fine_a whereof_o there_o be_v 26_o wall_v and_o strong_a to_n to_n not_o mention_v other_o of_o less_o importance_n and_o about_o 100_o village_n village_n village_n history_n history_n the_o brabander_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o colony_n of_o saxon_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o elbe_n by_o charlemaign_n and_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n in_o 806._o divers_a author_n say_v that_o anchises_n or_o anchisices_n father_n to_o pepin_n of_o haristol_n be_v lord_n of_o brabant_n charlemaign_a and_o his_o child_n be_v master_n of_o this_o country_n until_o such_o time_n as_o otho_n son_n to_o prince_n charles_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o lower_n lorraine_n be_v dead_a in_o 1004._o without_o be_v marry_v brabant_n become_v the_o portion_n of_o gerbege_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o same_o charles_n of_o france_n and_o his_o first_o wife_n bonne_fw-fr of_o ardenne_n marry_v to_o lambert_n ii_o earl_n of_o mont_n and_o louvain_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o lothier_n at_o first_o they_o take_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o 1235_o henry_n i._n take_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o lorraine_n philip_n iii_o call_v the_o good_a recollect_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o charles_n the_o rash_a his_o son_n father_n to_o mary_n of_o burgundy_n who_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o her_o marriage_n to_o maximilian_n afterward_o emperor_n this_o country_n have_v be_v fruitful_a in_o illustrious_a man_n and_o learned_a writer_n the_o river_n rivers_n rivers_n here_o beside_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o scheld_v be_v demer_n dommel_n senne_n aa_n dyle_n gias_n jecke_n nephte_v both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o mert_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a lake_n and_o pond_n brabant_n comprehend_v the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n who_o capital_a be_v antwerp_n the_o lordship_n of_o mechlin_n the_o duchy_n of_o arschot_n the_o marquisate_n of_o bergues_n the_o county_n of_o hooghstraet_n the_o state_n of_o maestricht_n former_o that_o of_o liege_n and_o 19_o barony_n louvain_n be_v in_o time_n past_o capital_a of_o this_o province_n but_o now_o brussels_n brabant_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n 1._o dutch-rbrabant_a in_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v boisleduc_n bish_n cap._n breda_n bergenopzoom_a grave_a ravestein_n helmont_n eyndenhove_v maestricht_n lillo_n 2._o spanish-brabant_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o comprebend_v brussels_n cap._n louvain_n leuwe_n arschot_n duke_n nivelle_n tillemont_n or_o tienen_fw-ge judoigne_n gemblour_n lyre_n die_v vilvoerde_n herental_n hannuye_n 3._o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n antwerp_n bish_n 4._o the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n which_o have_v malines_n or_o mechlin_n arch._n to_o keep_v to_o my_o general_n division_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o here_o the_o description_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a brabant_n and_o reserve_v that_o of_o the_o marquisate_n and_o lordship_n of_o malines_n for_o the_o two_o follow_a article_n chief_n town_n belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n in_o brabant_n i._o boisleduc_n boisleduc_n bolduc_n or_o bosleduc_n lat._n boscum-ducis_a sylvaducis_a bolducum_n and_o in_o dutch_a hertogenbosch_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o dutch-brabant_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragant_fw-la of_o malines_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n domel_n which_o there_o receive_v the_o aade_n and_o afterward_o the_o diese_n and_o discharge_v itself_o about_o two_o league_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o mouse_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o form_v the_o isle_n of_o bommel_n boisleduc_n be_v build_v in_o a_o plain_a where_o there_o be_v a_o hunt_a forest_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n but_o duke_n henry_n go_v to_o oppose_v the_o incursion_n which_o those_o of_o guelderland_n make_v into_o his_o country_n cause_v this_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o 1172._o where_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v which_o duke_n jeffery_n finish_v in_o 1184._o pope_n paul_n iv_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1559._o and_o francis_n sonnius_n be_v its_o first_o prelate_n the_o bishop_n now_o be_v but_o titular_a and_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o goldorp_n since_o boisleduc_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hollander_n this_o city_n be_v natural_o strong_a as_o well_o by_o its_o situation_n as_o by_o its_o fortification_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o river_n and_o meadow_n cover_v with_o water_n so_o that_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o town_n be_v upon_o artificial_a causey_n make_v turn_v and_o wind_v and_o command_v by_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o six_o fort_n build_v at_o some_o distance_n without_o the_o town_n its_o ditch_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a river_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n by_o divers_a channel_n very_o commodious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o soldier_n though_o they_o do_v not_o neglect_v trade_n which_o occasion_v this_o say_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o boisleduc_n be_v warlike_a merchant_n the_o city_n be_v large_a fair_a well_o build_v and_o very_o populous_a the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n john_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o a_o very_a fine_a clock_n the_o marketplace_n be_v environ_v with_o fine_a building_n where_o 10_o of_o the_o great_a street_n do_v end_n the_o hollander_n become_v at_o last_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1629._o by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o frederick_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o city_n stand_v 43_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o antwesp_n and_o 50_o almost_o s._n of_o amsterdam_n long._n 24_o d._n 30_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 42_o m._n ii_o breda_n breda_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n mereck_n with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n which_o comprehend_v now_o about_o seventeen_o village_n but_o it_o have_v more_o former_o and_o bergopzoom_a do_v then_o depend_v upon_o it_o breda_n have_v ancient_o particular_a lord_n of_o its_o own_o and_o be_v sometime_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n but_o john_n iii_o duke_n of_o brabant_n sell_v it_o again_o in_o 1350._o to_o john_n polon_n lord_n of_o lieck_n who_o leave_v a_o only_a daughter_n johanna_n marry_v in_o 1404._o to_o engelbert_n of_o nassau_n henry_n of_o nassau_n begin_v the_o castle_n of_o breda_n where_o the_o tomb_n of_o renatus_n of_o nassau_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n found_v about_o 1303._o this_o city_n suffer_v very_o much_o during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o state_n and_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n take_v it_o from_o the_o unite_a province_n july_n 18._o 1581._o maurice_n of_o nassau_n become_v master_n of_o it_o against_o in_o 1590._o by_o a_o boat_n load_v with_o turf_n under_o which_o he_o hide_v 60_o soldier_n who_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o he_o afterward_o take_v the_o city_n by_o capitulation_n they_o tell_v a_o very_a remarkable_a thing_n of_o one_o of_o these_o soldier_n that_o be_v hide_v under_o the_o turf_n viz._n
french_a have_v perpetual_o the_o disadvantage_n till_o at_o last_o have_v gain_v a_o pass_n into_o his_o majesty_n camp_n they_o overpower_v he_o by_o their_o number_n and_o some_o of_o our_o horse_n not_o act_v their_o part_n the_o king_n perceive_v thing_n in_o disorder_n do_v valiant_o attempt_v to_o renew_v the_o battle_n and_o see_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v command_v a_o retreat_n which_o be_v obey_v in_o very_o good_a order_n but_o the_o body_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n sustain_v a_o considerable_a loss_n especial_o at_o pass_v the_o river_n geete_fw-mi his_o majesty_n continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o field_n that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o repass_v that_o river_n but_o accomplish_v it_o at_o length_n have_v behave_v himself_o during_o the_o whole_a action_n with_o admirable_a courage_n and_o conduct_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n yet_o by_o a_o particular_a providence_n he_o come_v off_o without_o any_o other_o hurt_n than_o a_o small_a contusion_n on_o the_o side_n by_o a_o musket_n bullet_n and_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o his_o scarf_n shoot_v away_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n perform_v also_o wonder_n during_o the_o fight_n but_o the_o gallantry_n of_o most_o of_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o french_a be_v compute_v to_o 18000_o man_n and_o that_o of_o the_o confederate_n about_o 7000._o the_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o fall_v on_o our_o side_n be_v count_n solms_n lieutenant-general_n and_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v wound_v and_o take_v with_o many_o other_o officer_n of_o note_n but_o since_o redeem_v viii_o gemblour_n gemblour_n lat._n gemblacum_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o river_n orne_n with_o the_o fine_a abbey_n of_o st._n benedict_n who_o abbot_n be_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o fight_n in_o 1578._o and_o stand_v by_o the_o border_n of_o namur_n 19_o mile_n s._n of_o namur_n and_o 20_o s._n e._n of_o brussels_n long._n 24_o d._n lat._n 50_o d._n 37_o m._n ix_o lyre_n lyre_n or_o liar_n lat._n lira_n be_v in_o the_o district_n of_o antwerp_n between_o that_o city_n and_o mechlin_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nethe_v which_o fall_v two_o mile_n far_o into_o the_o ruypel_n it_o be_v natural_o strong_a by_o its_o situation_n and_o make_v much_o more_o so_o by_o art_n and_o beside_o a_o very_a fine_a and_o pleasant_a town_n famous_a for_o its_o manufacture_n and_o its_o fair_n for_o cattle_n it_o stand_v seven_o miles_n n._n of_o mechlin_n 10_o s._n e._n of_o antwerp_n and_o 20_o n._n of_o brussels_n long._n 23_o d._n 50_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 9_o m._n x._o die_v die_v be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n demer_n with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o territory_n subject_a to_o our_o king_n as_o prince_n of_o orange_n it_o be_v considerable_a for_o its_o divers_a manufacture_n of_o woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n and_o for_o its_o two_o collegiate_n church_n it_o stand_v 14_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o louvain_n long._n 24_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 3_o m._n there_o be_v some_o other_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n in_o the_o spanish_a brabant_n such_o as_o vilvoerde_n herental_n hannuye_n etc._n etc._n article_n iii_o of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n be_v a_o very_a small_a province_n bound_n bound_n not_o be_v above_o seven_o mile_n w._n and_o e._n and_o four_o s._n and_o n._n yet_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n or_o tetrarchy_n of_o brabant_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o flanders_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n scheld_v and_o on_o all_o other_o side_n by_o brabant_n the_o chief_a river_n rivers_n rivers_n there_o be_v the_o scheld_v which_o wash_v antwerp_n and_o the_o schynt_n which_o also_o run_v by_o antwerp_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_a this_o marquisate_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o now_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o chief_a and_o only_a place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o province_n be_v antwerp_n antwerp_n antwerp_n lat._n antuerpia_n or_o andoverpum_n and_o antwerpen_n by_o the_o native_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o malines_n the_o derivation_n some_o give_v of_o its_o name_n be_v fabulous_a this_o city_n be_v former_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o beautiful_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n seat_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o scheld_v where_o the_o river_n divide_v the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n from_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o john_n 1._o john_n iii_o and_o charles_n v._o it_o contain_v 212_o street_n and_o 22_o public_a piazza_n the_o house_n be_v all_o neat_a and_o fashionable_a and_o many_o of_o they_o magnificent_a in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o structure_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a admirable_a our_o lady_n church_n the_o cathedral_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o of_o incomparable_a workmanship_n it_o be_v above_o 500_o foot_n long_o 240_o broad_a and_o 340_o high_a contain_v 66_o chapel_n embellish_v with_o marble_n pillar_n all_o different_a in_o shape_n and_o adorn_v with_o curious_a picture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o tower_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a and_o fair_a of_o europe_n build_v of_o white_a stone_n where_o be_v 33_o large_a bell_n the_o three_o chief_a door_n be_v case_v with_o marble_n and_o gilt_n with_o gold_n this_o fine_a church_n be_v almost_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o year_n 1533._o and_o after_o that_o pillage_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o cathedral_n by_o paul_n iv_o in_o the_o year_n 1559._o there_o be_v four_o other_o parish_n church_n viz._n st._n george_n st._n james_n st._n andrew_n and_o st._n malburge_n beside_o 25_o college_n nunnery_n and_o religious_a house_n among_o which_o the_o jesuits-church_n be_v very_o magnificent_a it_o be_v pave_v with_o marble_n on_o the_o two_o low_a side_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v support_v by_o 56_o marble_n column_n the_o four_o roof_n be_v hang_v with_o 38_o large_a picture_n of_o rubens_n in_o gold_n frames_n and_o the_o wall_n pierce_v with_o 40_o cross_a window_n line_v with_o marble_n the_o chief_a altar_n be_v all_o of_o marble_n jasper_n porphyre_n and_o gold_n the_o jesuit_n treasure_n be_v value_v two_o million_o the_o townhouse_n consist_v of_o four_o apartment_n and_o the_o easterling_n house_n the_o exchange_n and_o the_o gallery_n that_o surround_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v see_v the_o citadel_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o regular_a be_v of_o a_o pentagon_n figure_n it_o enclose_v two_o little_a hill_n that_o give_v a_o prospect_n all_o over_o the_o country_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v in_o 1567._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o city_n lie_v 18_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n between_o malines_n louvain_n brussels_n and_o bruges_n the_o harbour_n be_v very_o lovely_a and_o most_o convenient_a there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o channel_n for_o ship_n to_o come_v up_o by_o to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o 100_o may_v ride_v together_o there_o be_v 74_o bridge_n upon_o these_o canal_n all_o which_o convenience_n bring_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v deprive_v it_o of_o the_o great_a part_n this_o city_n suffer_v much_o in_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o low_a country_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o plunder_v it_o three_o day_n together_o burn_v above_o 600_o house_n and_o kill_v and_o drown_v 10000_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o confederate_n repair_v it_o but_o it_o be_v after_o that_o retake_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n after_o a_o year_n siege_n memorable_a for_o the_o many_o machine_n and_n device_n use_v in_o it_o antwerp_n stand_v 24_o mile_n n._n of_o brussels_n long._n 23_o d._n 36_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 16_o m._n article_n iv_o of_o the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n malines_n or_o mechlin_n be_v another_o very_a small_a province_n bound_n bound_n bound_v on_o every_o side_n with_o brabant_n and_o be_v nigh_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o border_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v extent_n be_v about_o eight_o mile_n west_n and_o east_n extent_n extent_n and_o five_o south_n and_o north._n it_o be_v a_o distinct_a province_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n for_o these_o country_n but_o have_v not_o those_o privilege_n that_o brabant_n have_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n most_o woman_n here_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o lie-in_a go_v into_o brabant_n
to_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n that_o their_o child_n may_v enjoy_v their_o privilege_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o province_n lie_v but_o one_o city_n city_n city_n or_o wall_v town_n and_o nine_o village_n village_n village_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v rivers_n rivers_n 1._o the_o deal_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n and_o wash_v mechlin_n and_o then_o into_o brabant_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_a 2._o senne_n which_o here_o fall_v into_o the_o deal_n malines_n malines_n or_o mechlin_n lat._n mechlinia_n and_o by_o those_o of_o the_o country_n mackelen_n or_o meckelen_n upon_o the_o deal_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o lordship_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v bigness_n and_o magnificence_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v malines_n the_o beautiful_a as_o antwerp_n the_o rich_a brussels_n the_o noble_a louvain_n the_o wise_a ghent_n the_o great_a and_o bruges_n the_o ancient_n the_o situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o because_o of_o the_o tide_n the_o trade_n be_v very_o good_a there_o be_v a_o archbishoprick_n see_v found_v by_o paul_n iv_o in_o 1559._o with_o the_o title_n of_o primate_n of_o the_o low-countries_n cardinal_n granville_n be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v consecrate_a to_o st._n rombaut_n malines_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o great_a royal_a council_n institute_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1473._o there_o be_v also_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o fleece_n and_o the_o prince_n arsenal_n speak_v of_o this_o arsenal_n i_o can_v but_o mention_v that_o the_o thunder_n have_v set_v on_o fire_n several_a barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o 1546._o it_o break_v out_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o it_o overturn_v a_o tower_n and_o above_o 300_o house_n dry_v up_o the_o ditch_n about_o the_o town_n and_o cause_v extraordinary_a damage_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v st._n alexis_n nunnery_n where_o there_o be_v 15_o or_o 1600_o nun_n who_o be_v allow_v to_o walk_v abroad_o to_o pay_v and_o receive_v visit_n and_o to_o marry_v when_o they_o please_v the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n have_v its_o own_o lord_n until_o 1336._o that_o it_o become_v a_o free_a town_n after_o that_o time_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n till_o it_o enter_v into_o that_o of_o austria_n in_o 1477._o its_o inhabitant_n be_v free_a from_o all_o tax_n for_o the_o good_a service_n perform_v to_o charles_n the_o bold_a earl_n of_o flanders_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o nuis_n upon_o the_o rhine_n here_o have_v be_v two_o provincial_a council_n the_o first_o in_o 1570._o and_o the_o second_o in_o 1607._o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o this_o place_n consist_v in_o tan_v make_v of_o linen_n cloth_n point_n and_o lace_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cast_v great_a artillery_n and_o gun_n it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o louvain_n 13_o almost_o n._n of_o brussels_n 14_o s._n e._n of_o antwerp_n and_o 30_o e._n of_o ghent_n long._n 23_o p._n 44_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 6_o m._n article_n v._o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o part_n of_o gelderland_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n bound_n bound_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n cleves_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o west_n brabant_n and_o on_o the_o south_n juliers_n in_o germany_n extent_n extent_n it_o be_v extent_n be_v about_o 36_o mile_n north_n and_o south_n and_o about_o 28_o east_n and_o west_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o yield_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n abound_v moreover_o with_o rich_a pasture-ground_n quality_n quality_n which_o fatten_v great_a drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v send_v from_o many_o far_a place_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v rivers_n rivers_n 1._o the_o mouse_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o part_n wash_v ruremonde_n and_o venlo_n and_o so_o pass_v on_o divide_v brabant_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o guelderland_n 2._o niers_fw-fr which_o wash_v gelder_n and_o run_v into_o cleves_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v gelder_n cap._n venlo_n ruremond_n bish_n 1._o gelder_n the_o city_n of_o gelder_n lat._n gueldria_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v gelre_a be_v seat_v on_o a_o marshy_a ground_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n of_o nier_n which_o environ_n it_o instead_o of_o a_o moat_n the_o castle_n be_v extreme_o strong_a and_o say_v to_o be_v impregnable_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o 1627._o the_o spaniard_n labour_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o rhine_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gelder_n and_o into_o the_o mouse_n on_o purpose_n to_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o commerce_n between_o germany_n and_o holland_n but_o fail_v in_o their_o enterprise_n it_o stand_v 26_o mile_n nigh_o s._n e._n of_o nimeguen_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n and_o 11_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o venlo_n long._n 25_o d._n 37_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 31_o m._n ii_o venlo_n venlo_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n by_o the_o border_n of_o juliers_n it_o be_v a_o hance-town_n but_o subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o stand_v 11_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o gelder_n and_o 11_o n._n of_o ruremond_n long._n 25_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 27_o m._n iii_o ruremond_n ruremond_n lat._n ruremonde_n be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o gelderland_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragant_fw-la of_o malines_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o roer_n or_o rura_n from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n it_o be_v collegiate_n church_n be_v erect_v in_o 1559._o into_o a_o cathedral_n by_o pope_n paul_n iu._n william_n lindall_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n of_o it_o the_o city_n be_v large_a fair_a and_o rich_a have_v many_o stately_a monastery_n in_o it_o whereof_o that_o of_o the_o carthusian_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n s._n of_o venlo_n and_o 21_o s._n of_o gelder_n long._n 25_o d._n 22_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 16_o m._n article_n vi_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n limburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la limburg_n have_v the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n to_o the_o east_n and_o north_n bound_n bound_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n to_o the_o west_n and_o part_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o the_o south_n it_o be_v extent_n south_n and_o north_n be_v about_o 35_o mile_n and_o west_n and_o east_n about_o 26._o extent_n extent_n it_o have_v heretofore_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o history_n history_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o walraine_n iii_o who_o other_o call_v henry_n in_o 1285._o adolph_n sell_v it_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o it_o as_o descend_v from_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o limburg_n marry_v in_o 1172._o to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o 1293._o rainold_n i._o duke_n of_o guelderland_n lay_v claim_n to_o it_o in_o the_o kite_n of_o ermengarde_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o herman_n late_a duke_n of_o limburg_n but_o he_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o wore_v near_o collen_n june_n 5._o 1298._o and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v force_v to_o resign_v his_o right_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n to_o regain_v his_o liberty_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n have_v enjoy_v it_o it_o have_v excellent_a mine_n of_o iron_n and_o one_o of_o copper_n quality_n quality_n the_o earth_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o wheat_n fruit_n and_o fuel_n but_o above_o all_o in_o grass_n and_o water_n the_o famous_a spaw-water_n be_v not_o above_o three_o league_n s._n w._n from_o limburg_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v rivers_n rivers_n 1._o the_o mouse_n which_o run_v but_o through_o a_o little_a part_n of_o this_o country_n 2._o geul_fw-fr which_o wash_v valkenburg_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n 3._o weser_n which_o water_v limburg_n and_o run_v into_o liege_n 4._o bervine_n which_o wash_v dalem_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n this_o province_n have_v but_o five_o wall_v town_n and_o about_o 120_o village_n the_o town_n be_v limburg_n cap._n to_o the_o spaniard_n dalem_n to_o the_o hollander_n valkenburg_n to_o the_o hollander_n rolduck_n to_o the_o hollander_n remborg_n to_o the_o hollander_n i._o limburg_n limburg_n lat._n limburgum_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n which_o overlook_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o run_v the_o river_n weser_n almost_o round_o it_o among_o several_a shady_a wood_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a city_n for_o it_o chief_o consist_v of_o one_o broad_a short_a street_n neither_o be_v it_o considerable_a for_o its_o beauty_n the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o wood._n but_o it_o be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n for_o its_o strength_n for_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o trench_n and_o the_o access_n to_o it_o which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v extreme_o
long._n 22_o d._n 44_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 24_o m._n v._o bouchain_n bouchain_n lat._n bochonium_n and_o buccinium_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o left_a bank_n of_o the_o scheld_v betwixt_o valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o very_a good_a castle_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o ostervand_n which_o in_o time_n past_a belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainault_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o french_a ever_o since_o 1676._o and_o stand_v 10_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o valenciennes_n and_o 28_o w._n of_o mons._n vi_o soignes_n soignes_n be_v a_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n on_o the_o river_n senne_n eight_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o mons._n vii_o roccles_n roccles_n be_v also_o a_o small_a open_a town_n eight_o mile_n almost_o n._n e._n of_o mons._n viii_o quesnoy_n quesnoy_n be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o pretty_a considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n subject_a to_o the_o french_a since_o 1654._o it_o stand_v seven_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o valenciennes_n and_o 18_o s._n w._n of_o mons._n ix_o bavay_n bavay_n be_v a_o little_a town_n about_o six_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o mons._n x._o maubeuge_n maubeuge_a be_v a_o strong_a rich_a little_a town_n on_o the_o river_n sambre_n 10_o mile_n s._n of_o mons._n xi_o beaumond_n beaumond_n be_v a_o little_a town_n nine_o miles_n e._n of_o maubeuge_a and_o 15_o s._n e._n of_o mons_fw-la subject_a to_o the_o french_a and_o demolish_v by_o they_o in_o 1691._o xii_o landrecy_n landrecy_n lat._n landrecium_n seat_v on_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n sambre_n be_v small_a but_o strong_o fortify_v and_o famous_a for_o the_o sieges_n it_o have_v endure_v the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o besiege_v it_o in_o 1542._o for_o six_o month_n with_o 150000_o man_n and_o retire_v from_o it_o at_o last_o without_o success_n by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a it_o stand_v 15_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o maubeuge_a and_o 23_o s._n of_o mons._n xiii_o avesne_n avesne_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o well_o fortify_v town_n upon_o the_o river_n hepre_n in_o le_fw-fr pay_v entre_fw-fr sambre_n &_o mouse_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n and_o stand_v 10_o mile_n s._n of_o maubeuge_n and_o 30_o w._n of_o cambray_n fourteen_o chimay_v chimay_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n la_fw-fr blanch_n or_o the_o white_a be_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o forest_n six_o league_n from_o avesne_n notwithstanding_o what_o it_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o almost_o continual_a war_n it_o be_v now_o very_a well_o re-establish_v and_o have_v a_o fine_a castle_n it_o stand_v 21_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o maubeuge_a xv._o marienburg_n marienburg_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n blanch_n it_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o mary_n of_o austria_n queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n who_o build_v it_o in_o 1542._o it_o be_v situation_n be_v so_o advantageous_a that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o impregnable_a yet_o the_o french_a take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n and_o have_v since_o dismantle_v it_o it_o lie_v 29_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o mons._n xvi_o philippeville_n philippeville_n be_v build_v by_o the_o same_o queen_n mary_n of_o hungary_n in_o 1555._o and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n philip._n beside_o its_o situation_n that_o be_v natural_o strong_a it_o be_v excellent_o well_o fortify_v to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o be_v master_n of_o it_o now_o according_a to_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n w._n of_o charlemont_n 15_o s._n of_o charleroy_n 20_o s._n w._n of_o namur_n and_o 24_o s._n e._n of_o mons._n place_n of_o hainault_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n i._o lessine_n lessine_n or_o lessin_n lat._n lessina_fw-la be_v a_o small_a city_n on_o the_o river_n dender_n famous_a for_o the_o manufactory_a of_o linen_n it_o stand_v 18_o mile_n n._n of_o mons_fw-la 20_o almost_o w._n of_o brussels_n and_o 22_o s._n of_o ghent_n long._n 23_o d._n 8_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 50_o m._n ii_o aeth_n at_o h_o or_o aeth_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o beautiful_a rich_a and_o well_o fortify_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n dender_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1667._o and_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n but_o restore_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o 1678._o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o flanders_n 14_o mile_n almost_o n._n w._n of_o mons._n iii_o enghien_n enghien_fw-fr or_o anguien_v be_v a_o small_a place_n on_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n note_v for_o its_o manufactory_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tapestry_n and_o for_o be_v the_o first_o barony_n of_o the_o province_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n it_o stand_v 16_o mile_n n._n of_o mons._n two_o or_o three_o mile_n s._n of_o enghien_n be_v the_o village_n steenkirk_n by_o the_o river_n senne_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o battle_n that_o be_v fight_v there_o betwixt_o the_o confederate_n army_n and_o the_o french_a in_o 1692._o the_o loss_n of_o man_n be_v almost_o equal_a but_o the_o french_a carry_v the_o day_n iv_o halle_n halle_n be_v a_o small_a dismantle_v town_n on_o the_o river_n sennes_n plunder_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1691._o it_o stand_v 21_o mile_n almost_o n._n e._n of_o mons._n v._o braine-le-comte_n braine-le-comte_n be_v another_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n nigh_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n between_o brussels_n and_o mons_fw-la 13_o mile_n off_o the_o former_a and_o 14_o off_o the_o latter_a vi_o fontain_n or_o l'evesque_fw-la fontain_n or_o l'evesque_fw-la be_v also_o a_o inconsiderable_a town_n of_o hainault_n on_o the_o border_n of_o namur_n 16_o mile_n e._n of_o mons._n article_n xi_o of_o cambresis_n lat._n cameracensis_n ager_n cambresis_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o hainault_n on_o the_o west_n with_o artois_n bound_n bound_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o picardy_n it_o be_v extent_n southeast_n and_o north-west_n be_v about_o 30_o mile_n extent_n extent_n and_o west_n about_o 16._o this_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o all_o thing_n except_o wine_n quality_n quality_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n call_v castle_n cambresis_n where_o in_o 1559._o there_o be_v conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o last_o give_v 98_o considerable_a place_n for_o st._n quentin_n ham_n and_o catelet_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v 1._o scheld_v which_o wash_v crevecoeur_n and_o cambray_n rivers_n rivers_n and_o run_v into_o hainault_n 2._o selle_n which_o wash_v castle_n or_o chateau_n cambresis_n and_o run_v into_o hainault_n 3._o sambre_n which_o go_v through_o a_o little_a part_n of_o this_o country_n and_o run_v into_o hainault_n the_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n be_v but_o three_o in_o number_n viz._n cambray_n archb._n cap._n crevecoeur_n chateau_n cambresis_n which_o be_v all_o under_o the_o french_a i._o cambray_n cambray_n lat._n cameracum_n seat_v upon_o the_o scheld_v be_v great_a fair_a well_o build_v and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o europe_n with_o two_o citadel_n in_o it_o some_o author_n write_v that_o camber_a king_n of_o the_o sicambrian_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o claudion_n king_n of_o france_n conquer_a it_o in_o 445._o and_o afterward_o it_o fall_v to_o charles_n the_o bald_a in_o 843._o and_o 870._o after_o the_o death_n of_o lothaire_n ii_o and_o sometime_o after_o it_o become_v the_o subject_a of_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o count_n of_o flanders_n baldwin_n i._o count_n of_o flanders_n take_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n raoul_n the_o emperor_n declare_v it_o a_o free_a town_n but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o french_a never_o quit_v their_o claim_n to_o it_o in_o 1542._o francis_n i._o of_o france_n consent_v it_o shall_v be_v neuter_n but_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o take_v it_o the_o year_n after_o and_o keep_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o awe_n by_o a_o citadel_n build_v at_o their_o own_o expense_n it_o change_v master_n some_o time_n after_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n iii_o be_v make_v count_n of_o flanders_n in_o 1582._o he_o be_v also_o master_n of_o cambray_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o john_n montiu_fw-la sieur_n of_o belagny_n who_o soon_o after_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o league_n and_o afterward_o make_v peace_n with_o henry_n iu._n who_o make_v he_o prince_n of_o cambray_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n in_o 1594._o but_o the_o spaniard_n surprise_v this_o town_n and_o force_v he_o to_o deliver_v they_o the_o citadel_n the_o 9th_o of_o october_n 1595._o the_o inhabitant_n
some_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o german_a word_n reyn_n which_o signify_v flow_v hitherward_o or_o rein_n which_o signify_v clearness_n and_o purity_n because_o it_o be_v former_o make_v a_o test_n of_o conjugal_a chastity_n for_o as_o hoffman_n relate_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n about_o the_o rhine_n do_v use_v to_o try_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o child_n by_o throw_v they_o into_o it_o reckon_v such_o as_o sink_v to_o be_v bastard_n but_o those_o who_o swim_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o lawful_o beget_v hence_o claudian_n et_fw-la quos_fw-la nascentes_fw-la explorat_fw-la gurgite_fw-la rhenus_n it_o be_v also_o call_v aurifer_fw-la by_o some_o because_o of_o the_o gold_n find_v mix_v with_o its_o sand._n the_o rhine_n be_v the_o ancient_a boundary_a betwixt_o france_n and_o germany_n constantine_n the_o great_a begin_v a_o bridge_n over_o this_o river_n at_o cologne_n to_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o french_a charlemaign_v build_v a_o wonderful_a one_o of_o wood_n over_o it_o at_o mentz_n of_o 500_o pace_n long_o which_o be_v burn_v by_o a_o casual_a fire_n about_o a_o year_n before_o his_o death_n in_o the_o description_n i_o design_v to_o make_v of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rhine_n i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a both_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o present_a and_o former_a war_n between_o germany_n and_o france_n that_o be_v from_o its_o entrance_n into_o alsatia_n down_o to_o the_o fort_n schenk_n in_o the_o low-countries_n which_o comprehend_v six_o different_a territory_n viz._n 1._o alsatia_n strasburg_n bish_n 2._o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n heidelberg_n 3._o electorate_v of_o mayence_n mayence_n or_o mentz_n arch._n 4._o electorate_v of_o treves_n treves_n or_o trier_n arch._n 5._o electorate_v of_o cologne_n cologne_n or_o ceulen_n arch._n 6._o the_o succession_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n cleves_n juliers_n article_n i._o of_o alsatia_n lat._n alsatia_n germ._n elsalsz_n this_o province_n have_v the_o rhine_n on_o the_o east_n the_o palatinate_n on_o the_o north_n bound_n bound_n lorraine_n on_o the_o west_n and_o suntgaw_n or_o county_n or_o ferrete_n with_o some_o part_n of_o franche_n comte_n and_o switzerland_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n south_n and_o north_n be_v about_o 100_o mile_n include_v suntgaw_n and_o east_n and_o west_n about_o 50_o including_z brisgaw_n it_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_n tribocchi_n or_o triboces_n who_o retain_v their_o name_n till_o the_o time_n of_o charlemaign_n the_o roman_n be_v master_n of_o it_o near_o 500_o year_n than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o france_n till_o otho_n i._o by_o otho_n ii_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o landgraviat_fw-la and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n enjoy_v it_o till_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o late_a war_n make_v it_o a_o wilderness_n by_o their_o unheard_a of_o devastation_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o lewis_n fourteen_o of_o france_n with_o suntgaw_n and_o brisac_n by_o ferdinand_n charles_n archduke_n of_o inspruck_a in_o 1648._o for_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o million_o french_a liver_n and_o so_o the_o emperor_n be_v force_v to_o resign_v it_o to_o the_o french_a crown_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1648._o the_o spaniard_n resign_v his_o right_n also_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n in_o 1659._o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a water_a part_n of_o all_o germany_n and_o most_o fertile_a in_o wine_n corn_n quality_n quality_n fruit_n pasture_n its_o mountain_n have_v several_a silver_n brass_n and_o lead-mine_n yet_o it_o be_v ill_o people_v because_o a_o frontier_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o war._n it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o iron-work_n which_o bring_v money_n into_o the_o country_n the_o wood_n be_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n do_v secure_v the_o country_n against_o the_o rapidity_n of_o that_o river_n this_o province_n have_v 46_o wall_v town_n 50_o castle_n village_n city_n etc._n etc._n village_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a alsatia_n and_o into_o five_o part_n include_v suntgaw_n brisgaw_n and_o ortnaw_n of_o which_o these_o three_o suntgaw_n vpper-alsatia_n and_o lower-alsatia_n be_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o brisgaw_n and_o ortnaw_n on_o the_o right_n alsatia_n with_o its_o dependency_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n 1._o lower_v alsatia_n where_o be_v strasburg_n bish_n cap._n to_o the_o french_a schelestad_fw-es to_o the_o french_a weissenburg_n to_o the_o french_a landau_n to_o the_o french_a molsheim_n to_o the_o french_a sauerne_n to_o the_o french_a haguenau_n to_o the_o french_a seltz_n to_o the_o french_a ober_n ruheim_n to_o the_o french_a bentheim_n to_o the_o french_a andlaw_n to_o the_o french_a lauterburg_n to_o the_o french_a inguiller_n to_o the_o french_a hoksstein_n county_n to_o the_o french_a 2._o vpper-alsatia_n where_o be_v colmas_n cap._n to_o the_o french_a ensisheim_n to_o the_o french_a rufech_n to_o the_o french_a munster_n in_o gregorienthal_n to_o the_o french_a marbach_n to_o the_o french_a keisersperg_n to_o the_o french_a 3._o suntgaw_n lat._n suntgovia_n have_v upper_a alsatia_n on_o the_o n._n the_o rhine_n on_o the_o e._n the_o bishopric_n of_o basil_n on_o the_o s._n and_o franche_n comte_n on_o the_o w._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o it_o be_v ferrete_n county_n cap._n to_o the_o french_a alskirk_n to_o the_o french_a before_o it_o to_o the_o french_a hunningen_n to_o the_o french_a mulhausem_n imp._n and_o free_n 4._o brisgaw_n or_o brisgou_n lat._n brisgovia_n or_o brisgoia_n lie_v between_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o w._n and_o the_o black_a forest_n on_o the_o e._n the_o principal_a town_n in_o it_o be_v brisac_n to_o the_o french_a fribourg_n cap._n to_o the_o french_a neweburg_n to_o the_o emp._n 5._o ortnaw_fw-mi lat._n ortnavia_n lie_v between_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o w._n brisgaw_n on_o the_o s._n the_o duchy_n of_o wurstenberg_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o palatinate_n on_o the_o south_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n there_o be_v ofemburg_n cap._n imper._n gengenbach_n imper._n baden_n marq._n durlach_n marq._n pfortzheim_n to_o the_o french_a remarkable_a town_n of_o lower_n alsatia_n i._o strasburg_n strasburg_n lat._n argentoratum_n or_o argentina_n or_o tribocorum_fw-la and_o tribocum_n and_o by_o some_o modern_n strasburgum_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o alsatia_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a of_o germany_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o be_v for_o many_o age_n a_o free_a and_o imperial_a city_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a plain_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n ill_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o breusche_n about_o one_o mile_n from_o the_o rhine_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o timber_n bridge_n of_o great_a length_n this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o wealth_n and_o so_o ancient_a that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v ann._n m._n 1955._o the_o arsenal_n and_o townhouse_n do_v well_o deserve_v the_o view_n of_o stranger_n and_o the_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n their_o admiration_n not_o only_o for_o the_o magnificence_n and_o vastness_n of_o the_o structure_n and_o its_o gate_n of_o brass_n but_o more_o particular_o for_o its_o steeple_n call_v tower_n of_o mynster_n which_o be_v pyramidal_a and_o of_o a_o structure_n that_o lie_v all_o open_a and_o pervious_a to_o the_o light_n be_v the_o most_o esteem_v for_o its_o workmanship_n of_o any_o other_o steeple_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v 574_o foot_n high_a and_o have_v 700_o step_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o of_o all_o admire_a be_v the_o clock_n work_v which_o beside_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n represent_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n in_o the_o year_n 1440_o or_o thereabouts_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v first_o invent_v by_o one_o john_n guttenburg_n a_o citizen_n of_o strasburg_n who_o remove_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o mentz_n and_o there_o most_o use_v and_o improve_v this_o noble_a art_n so_o that_o a_o mighty_a contest_v have_v be_v manage_v between_o harlem_n strasburg_n and_o mentz_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o invention_n in_o 1529._o this_o city_n embrace_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v enter_v a_o league_n with_o the_o reform_a canton_n for_o her_o defence_n since_o that_o time_n its_o government_n be_v republican_n till_o september_n 1681._o that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v before_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o alsatia_n sudden_o surprise_v this_o important_a place_n in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o no_o body_n suspect_v it_o which_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o pride_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o
town_n and_o their_o overgreat_a love_n of_o liberty_n by_o refuse_v 500_o man_n the_o emperor_n offer_v they_o for_o their_o security_n the_o old_a fortification_n of_o this_o town_n be_v but_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o a_o fausse-braye_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n but_o the_o french_a have_v fortify_v it_o very_o strong_o there_o be_v a_o citadel_n build_v on_o that_o side_n that_o go_v to_o the_o rhine_n and_o towards_o the_o bridge_n there_o be_v a_o horn-work_a that_o run_v a_o great_a way_n there_o be_v also_o two_o small_a fort_n at_o the_o two_o chief_a gate_n which_o lead_v towards_o alsatia_n so_o that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o revolt_n they_o can_v cut_v off_o all_o communication_n with_o the_o country_n there_o be_v also_o fort_n in_o some_o island_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o some_o redoubt_n so_o that_o all_o round_a this_o place_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fortification_n in_o europe_n the_o capitulation_n make_v with_o the_o french_a have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o well_o observe_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 200_o romish_n convert_v this_o city_n be_v already_o sink_v in_o its_o trade_n and_o will_v sink_v more_o when_o the_o fortification_n be_v finish_v there_o be_v a_o university_n found_v by_o the_o senate_n in_o 1538._o strasburg_n stand_v 55_o mile_n n._n of_o basil_n 140_o w._n of_o ausburg_n 64_o s._n e._n of_o heidelberg_n and_o 70_o e._n of_o nancy_n long._n 27_o d._n 26_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 28_o m._n ii_o selestad_v selestad_v or_o schlestad_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n ill_n be_v former_o free_a and_o imperial_a and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o haguenaw_n but_o now_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n leave_v to_o it_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o westphalia_n its_o fortification_n be_v demolish_v in_o 1673._o but_o new_a build_v in_o 1675._o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n it_o stand_v 21_o mile_n s._n of_o strasburg_n iii_o weissemburg_n weissemburg_n or_o cron_n weissemburg_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o weissemburg_n in_o bavaria_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n luter_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o wasgow_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n build_v here_o a_o celebrate_a monastery_n in_o 623._o which_o in_o 1496._o be_v change_v into_o a_o college_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n this_o place_n be_v grant_v to_o france_n in_o 1673._o it_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o german_n but_o be_v now_o rebuild_v it_o stand_v 24_o mile_n n._n of_o strasburg_n iv_o landaw_n landaw_n lat._n landavia_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n queick_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o territory_n of_o wasgow_n it_o be_v yield_v to_o france_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a have_v plunder_v most_o town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o schwaben_n in_o 1688._o lay_v the_o booty_n up_o here_o where_o all_o be_v burn_v by_o a_o accidental_a fire_n may_v 1689._o this_o place_n stand_v 13_o mile_n w._n of_o philipsburg_n and_o 16_o s._n of_o spire_n long._n 27_o d._n 50_o m._n lat._n 49_o d._n 3_o m._n v._o molsheim_n molsheim_n be_v a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o river_n brenche_v eight_o mile_n w._n of_o strasburg_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o prebendary_a of_o strasburg_n vi_o sauerne_n sauerne_n lat._n taberna_fw-la alsatiae_fw-la be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o mountain_n near_o the_o frontier_n of_o lorraine_n upon_o the_o river_n lord_fw-mi in_o the_o road_n that_o go_v to_o strasburg_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o near_o this_o place_n anthony_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n defeat_v the_o lutheran_n in_o 1525._o it_o stand_v 16_o mile_n nigh_o w._n of_o strasburg_n vii_o haguenaw_n haguenaw_n lat._n hagenoa_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n mater_n scarce_o two_o league_n from_o the_o rhine_n and_o about_o three_o n._n from_o strasburg_n it_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o low_a alsace_n before_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o french_a the_o emperor_n barbarossa_n first_o wall_v it_o about_o in_o 1164._o and_o build_v a_o palace_n therein_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o sandy_a unfruitful_a soil_n the_o old_a landgrave_n of_o alsace_n do_v chief_o resort_v thither_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o hunt_v the_o other_o place_n of_o low_a alsace_n such_o as_o seltz_n ober_n ruheim_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o of_o great_a consideration_n remarkable_a town_n of_o upper_a alsatia_n i._o colmar_n colmar_n lat._n colmaria_n and_o columbaria_n or_o according_a to_o other_o argentuaria_n be_v a_o imperial_a town_n under_o the_o french_a and_o the_o capital_a of_o upper_a alsace_n upon_o the_o river_n iii_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n assist_v by_o the_o troop_n of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o town_n in_o 1633._o but_o this_o duke_n die_v colmar_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o guebriant_n and_o confirm_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o 47_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n where_o it_o be_v name_v among_o the_o imperial_a town_n of_o alsace_n yet_o afterward_o during_o the_o war_n of_o 1674._o it_o be_v demolish_v and_o abandon_v it_o it_o stand_v 13_o mile_n w._n of_o brisac_n 28_o n._n of_o basil_n and_o 33_o almost_o s._n of_o strasburg_n long._n 27_o d._n three_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n v._o ensisheim_n ensisheim_n be_v a_o small_a town_n once_o imperial_a but_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a 13_o miles_n s._n of_o colmar_n iii_o ruffach_n ruffach_n lat._n rubeacum_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n roltback_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o mundal_n once_o a_o imperial_a and_o free_a city_n but_o take_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n in_o 1675._o after_o a_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o imperialist_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n in_o alsatia_n and_o be_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n the_o seat_n of_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a nobility_n it_o stand_v 10_o mile_n s._n of_o colmar_n munster_n marbach_n keibersperg_n etc._n etc._n be_v small_a town_n of_o little_a moment_n remarkable_a town_n in_o suntgaw_n i._o ferrete_n ferrete_n lat._n ferreta_n which_o the_o german_n now_o call_v pfirt_n stand_v 22_o mile_n w._n of_o basil_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n it_o be_v resign_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o pacification_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n ii_o hunningen_n hunningen_n be_v a_o village_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n below_o basil_n situate_v on_o the_o rhine_n which_o the_o french_a have_v render_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o strong_a castle_n they_o have_v late_o erect_v there_o and_o which_o give_v no_o little_a umbrage_n and_o jealousy_n to_o the_o swisser_n this_o fort_n be_v a_o regular_a pentagon_n with_o lodging_n for_o 3_o or_o 4000_o man_n good_a rampart_n a_o large_a ditch_n horn-work_n halfmoon_n and_o other_o outwork_n here_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n lodge_v partly_o on_o a_o island_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o horn-work_a so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o europe_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o command_v by_o no_o rise_a ground_n iii_o mulhausen_n mulhausen_n on_o the_o river_n ill_o be_v once_o a_o imperial_a and_o free_a city_n but_o in_o 1515._o league_v with_o the_o swisser_n and_o unite_v to_o suntgow_n it_o stand_v 13_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o basil_n and_o 17_o s._n of_o colmar_n but_o heretofore_o belong_v to_o alsatia_n remarkable_a town_n in_o brisgaw_n i._o brisac_n brisac_n lat._n brisacum_n or_o brisacus_n mons_fw-la stand_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o have_v there_o a_o fine_a stone_n bridge_n this_o place_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o europe_n whether_o its_o situation_n be_v consider_v or_o what_o art_n have_v contribute_v to_o render_v it_o regular_a so_o that_o some_o author_n call_v it_o the_o citadel_n of_o alsatia_n gustavus_n horn_n a_o suede_n make_v a_o attempt_n on_o this_o city_n in_o 1633._o after_o his_o great_a advantage_n over_o the_o imperialist_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n break_v his_o measure_n and_o throw_v succour_n into_o the_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n be_v sick_a at_o newemburg_n near_o brisac_n in_o 1639._o the_o marquis_n of_o guebriant_n possess_v himself_o of_o this_o and_o the_o other_o place_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a king_n by_o a_o treaty_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o which_o have_v be_v yield_v by_o the_o 47th_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o westphalia_n in_o 1648._o and_o confirm_v again_o by_o the_o 60th_o article_n of_o
the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n brisac_n have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o brisgaw_n and_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n its_o capital_a but_o since_o fribourg_n have_v carry_v it_o brisgaw_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o leringuen_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o furstemburg_n hugh_n or_o hegon_n sell_v it_o in_o 1367._o to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n have_v already_o mortgage_v brisac_n about_o the_o year_n 1326._o since_o that_o time_n the_o country_n of_o brisgaw_n have_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n till_o the_o french_a make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o most_o part._n brisac_n though_o a_o notable_a fortification_n be_v but_o a_o miserable_a town_n it_o stand_v 26_o mile_n n._n of_o basil_n and_o 30_o s._n of_o strasburg_n long._n 27_o d._n 22_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n ii_o fribourg_n fribourg_n lat._n friburgum_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brisgaw_n seat_v upon_o the_o little_a river_n of_o threseim_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o fertile_a plain_n and_o upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n where_o the_o black_a mountain_n begin_v albert_n vi_o duke_n of_o austria_n found_v in_o it_o a_o university_n and_o a_o sovereign_a chamber_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o which_o reach_v once_o a_o great_a way_n but_o now_o not_o above_o four_o miles_n the_o swede_n take_v it_o three_o time_n in_o 1632._o 1634._o and_o 1638._o this_o town_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o riches_n and_o other_o advantage_n and_o for_o a_o famous_a battle_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o anguien_v since_o lewis_n prince_n of_o conde_n win_v there_o in_o 1644._o in_o which_o general_n merci_n be_v kill_v marshal_v crequi_n take_v it_o in_o 1677._o for_o lewis_n fourteen_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o well_o people_v city_n regular_o fortify_v with_o several_a church_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o it_o this_o be_v also_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o basil_n from_o which_o place_n it_o stand_v 26_o mile_n almost_o n._n and_o 10_o miles_n e._n of_o brisac_n long._n 27_o d._n 31_o m._n lat._n 47_o d._n 58_o m._n iii_o newenburg_n newenburg_n be_v a_o decay_a place_n on_o the_o rhine_n 14_o mile_n s._n of_o brisac_n once_o imperial_a but_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n remarkable_a place_n in_o ortnaw_n i._o ofemburg_n ofemburg_n lat._n offemburgum_n be_v a_o imperial_a free_a city_n in_o schwaben_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o ortnaw_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n kintzig_n about_o one_o league_n from_o the_o rhine_n and_o eight_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o strasburg_n long._n 27_o d._n 37_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 23_o m._n it_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n ii_o gengenbach_n gengenbach_n be_v a_o little_a imperial_a free_a city_n on_o the_o river_n kintzig_n 14_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o strasburg_n it_o be_v also_o protect_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n iii_o baden_n baden_n or_o bid_v lat._n bada_fw-es and_o thermae_n inferiores_fw-la with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n be_v a_o small_a neat_a city_n famous_a for_o its_o bath_n this_o marquisate_n be_v upon_o the_o rhine_n between_o brisgaw_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirsemberg_n its_o marquess_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o branch_n the_o first_o be_v baden_n hocberg_n and_o the_o other_o baden_n durlach_n the_o first_o be_v roman_n catholic_n and_o the_o second_o lutheran_n these_o two_o branch_n act_v by_o turn_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o circle_n of_o suabia_n but_o the_o baden_n durlach_n branch_n have_v two_o voice_n one_o for_o durlach_n and_o the_o other_o for_o hocberg_n the_o present_a prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n who_o have_v be_v general_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o hungary_n and_o have_v render_v his_o name_n immortal_a by_o the_o great_a victory_n he_o have_v obtain_v against_o the_o turk_n and_o who_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o visit_v their_o majesty_n in_o 1694._o be_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o hocberg_n and_o the_o y●ung_a prince_n his_o nephew_n that_o come_v with_o he_o of_o that_o of_o durlach_n this_o town_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o branch_n of_o durlach_n and_o stand_v 22_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o strasburg_n 34_o almost_o s._n of_o spire_n and_o 40_o n._n w._n of_o tubingen_n long._n 27_o d._n 52_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 38_o m._n iv_o durlach_n durlach_n be_v a_o town_n and_o very_o good_a castle_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o family_n of_o baden_n and_o be_v name_v do●●●cum_n in_o latin_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o its_o own_o prince_n and_o stand_v 16_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o baden_n v._o pfortzheim_n pfortzheim_n be_v a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n on_o the_o river_n entz_n and_o nagold_n 17_o mile_n nigh_o s._n of_o philipsburg_n and_o 27_o n._n e._n of_o baden_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1691._o leave_v and_o take_v again_o in_o 1692._o article_n ii_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n lat._n palatinatus_n inferior_n germ._n psaltz_n auff_fw-ge rhein_n or_o nider_n pfaltz_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n or_o low_a palatinate_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o upper_a bound_n bound_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o danube_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n who_o former_o enjoy_v both_o border_n on_o the_o north_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o mentz_n on_o the_o west_n lorraine_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o trier_n on_o the_o south_n alsatia_n and_o on_o the_o east_n franconia_n and_o suabia_n or_o schwaben_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n south_n and_o north_n be_v about_o 80_o mile_n and_o almost_o as_o many_o west_n and_o east_n include_v the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n the_o air_n be_v here_o good_a and_o wholesome_a though_o somewhat_o cold_a quality_n quality_n the_o soil_n extreme_o fruitful_a in_o delicate_a wine_n corn_n and_o pasture_n there_o be_v also_o several_a mine_n of_o agath_fw-mi and_z jasper_n and_o fine_a gold_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o rhine_n of_o which_o they_o coin_v very_o good_a ducat_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o that_o river_n the_o river_n rivers_n rivers_n here_o be_v the_o rhine_n and_o the_o neckar_n which_o fall_v into_o that_o at_o manheim_n the_o country_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o office_n of_o count_n palatine_n palatinate_n name_v of_o palatinate_n bestow_v by_o the_o emperor_n on_o those_o who_o administer_v justice_n in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o one_o on_o the_o rhine_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o franconia_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o the_o other_o in_o saxony_n history_n history_n and_o other_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o saxon_a law_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n or_o the_o elector_n palatine_n or_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n be_v vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o respective_a province_n when_o there_o be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la by_o the_o emperor_n death_n or_o otherwise_o at_o first_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v no_o possession_n on_o that_o river_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n get_v they_o by_o marriage_n purchase_n or_o imperial_a gift_n and_o form_v a_o very_a considerable_a principality_n so_o that_o beside_o several_a fief_n betwixt_o coblentz_n and_o andernach_n and_o in_o juliers_n and_o beside_o the_o dutchy_n of_o newburg_n saltzbach_n and_o deuxponts_n and_o other_o dependency_n on_o they_o it_o have_v divers_a more_o dutchy_n and_o county_n the_o family_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v descend_v from_o otho_n the_o illustrious_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o die_v in_o 1245._o leave_v two_o son_n lewis_n ii_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o elector_n and_o henry_n xiii_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o elector_n frederick_n iii_o begin_v in_o 1576._o to_o entertain_v many_o protestant_a family_n in_o his_o dominion_n who_o flee_v from_o the_o low_a country_n his_o successor_n do_v the_o like_a do_v thereby_o mighty_o enrich_v the_o country_n this_o prince_n make_v his_o revenue_n very_o considerable_a by_o the_o reformation_n right_o of_o conduct_n to_o stranger_n toll_n upon_o merchandize_n that_o pass_v his_o territory_n and_o the_o title_n he_o have_v to_o the_o good_n of_o stranger_n or_o those_o who_o die_v without_o will_n in_o his_o dominion_n frederick_n the_o iiid_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o ivth_o who_o turn_v protestant_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o frederick_n the_o ivth_o who_o also_o abandon_v popery_n he_o marry_v lovise_n daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o who_o
he_o have_v frederick_n the_o vth._n who_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o 1619._o but_o dethrone_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n in_o 1620._o and_o his_o territory_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o the_o dignity_n of_o elector_n he_o die_v at_o mentz_n in_o 1632._o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o james_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n viz._n charles_n robert_n and_o edward_n robert_n common_o call_v prince_n robert_n and_o well_o know_v in_o england_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o cumberland_n and_o die_v without_o legitimate_a issue_n edward_n die_v a_o papist_n at_o paris_n in_o 1663._o leave_v three_o daughter_n by_o princess_n ann_n of_o mantua_n one_o of_o they_o viz._n anne_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n charles_n have_v part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n restore_v to_o he_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n in_o 1648._o and_o a_o eight_o electorate_v be_v create_v in_o his_o behalf_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n remain_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n hand_n the_o elector_n charles_n marry_v charlotte_n daughter_n to_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n cassel_n by_o who_o he_o have_v charles_n and_o elizabeth_n charlotte_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n only_a brother_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o xivth_o of_o france_n charles_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o electorate_v and_o in_o 1671._o marry_a wiellielmine_n ernestine_n daughter_n to_o frederick_n the_o iiid_n king_n of_o denmark_n he_o die_v in_o 1685._o without_o issue_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n william_n duke_n of_o newburg_n a_o popish_a prince_n in_o 1688._o and_o 1689._o the_o french_a enter_v his_o territory_n and_o lay_v most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v it_o on_o pretence_n of_o the_o allodial_n claim_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a elector_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o viz._n the_o palatinate_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o dominion_n of_o several_a particular_a prince_n adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o palatinate_n proper_o so_o call_v where_o be_v heidelberg_n cap._n manheim_n frankendal_n openheim_n caub_n creutznach_n newstat_fw-mi keiserslautern_n bacharach_n simmeren_n earld_n ingelheim_n place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o palatinate_n and_o subject_a to_o several_a prince_n spire_n imper._n bish_n worm_n imper._n bish_n philipsburg_n to_o the_o french_a darmstat_fw-mi landgraviat_fw-la deux-ponts_n duchy_n birkenfeld_n earld_n montroyal_a remarkable_a town_n in_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n i._o heidelberg_n heildelberg_n lat._n heilderberga_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o budoris_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v metropolis_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o neckar_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worm_n but_o be_v grant_v to_o lewis_n count_n palatine_n in_o 1225._o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o robert_n count_n palatine_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o 1392._o and_o rupertus_n count_n palatine_n found_v a_o university_n here_o in_o 1346._o this_o town_n be_v large_a fair_a well_o build_v and_o well_o people_v and_o the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o elector_n who_o have_v a_o noble_a magnificent_a and_o strong_a castle_n here_o till_o the_o french_a blow_v it_o up_o in_o the_o present_a war_n when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o capitulation_n with_o the_o dauphin_n in_o 1688._o the_o town-house_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v stately_a building_n the_o wine_n of_o this_o place_n be_v much_o esteem_v the_o castle_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o a_o great_a huge_a tun_n common_o call_v the_o tun_n of_o heilderberg_n the_o university_n have_v great_a privilege_n one_o of_o which_o be_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o without_o power_n of_o revocation_n or_o infringement_n in_o the_o prince_n himself_o this_o university_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o many_o great_a man_n and_o have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a library_n in_o europe_n which_o count_n tilly_n send_v to_o rome_n in_o 1622._o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o town_n which_o suffer_v extreme_o in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1688._o and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o burn_v and_o abandon_v in_o 1693._o heidelberg_n be_v betray_v to_o the_o french_a king_n troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr lorge_n the_o city_n lay_v in_o ash_n the_o tomb_n of_o the_o dead_a prince_n and_o princess_n inhumane_o destroy_v and_o their_o corpse_n expose_v the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n cruel_o butcher_v and_o the_o woman_n after_o protection_n brutish_o ravish_v part_v of_o the_o garrison_n fly_v to_o the_o castle_n capitulated_n a_o little_a while_n after_o heidersdorf_n the_o governor_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o hailbron_n be_v reprieve_v but_o degrade_v of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n lead_v about_o the_o imperial_a camp_n in_o a_o cart_n buffet_v in_o a_o disgraceful_a manner_n by_o the_o common_a hangman_n treat_v with_o the_o height_n of_o ignominy_n then_o banish_v and_o cudgel_v to_o death_n by_o the_o peasant_n after_o he_o be_v let_v go_v by_o the_o executioner_n heidelberg_n stand_v 13_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o spire_n 22_o s._n e._n of_o worm_n 18_o n._n e._n of_o philipsburg_n and_o 48_o almost_o s._n of_o francfort_n long._n 28_o d._n 27_o m._n lat._n 49_o d._n 17_o m._n ii_o manheim_n manheim_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o confluent_a of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o neckar_n it_o be_v take_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o xiiith_o century_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o handsome_o fortify_v by_o charles_n lewis_n elector_n palatine_n it_o be_v take_v and_o abandon_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1689._o and_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v entire_o ruin_v it_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n almost_o n._n w._n of_o heidelberg_n iii_o frankendal_n frankendal_n lat._n franchendalia_n formerly_z no_o more_o than_o a_o abbey_n afterward_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o belgian_n exile_v about_o 1574._o now_o a_o new_a city_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v scarce_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o rhine_n afterward_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n by_o the_o pacification_n of_o munster_n but_o in_o the_o present_a war_n most_o cruel_o lay_v in_o ash_n by_o the_o french_a it_o stand_v 18_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o heidelberg_n vi_o oppenheim_n oppenheim_n lat._n oppenhemium_n a_o small_a city_n imperial_a and_o free_a until_o it_o be_v grant_v with_o its_o territory_n to_o rupert_n prince_n palatine_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1402._o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o rhine_n 11_o mile_n almost_o s._n of_o mentz_n and_o 17_o n._n of_o worm_n the_o french_a put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o in_o 1688._o and_o have_v ruin_v it_o since_o v._o caub_n caub_n be_v a_o little_a town_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o gudenfelts_n on_o the_o rhine_n against_o which_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o pfaltz_n whence_o some_o but_o false_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n title_n of_o pfaltzgrave_n derive_v vi_o creutznach_n creutznach_n be_v a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o small_a river_n nake_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n subject_a to_o the_o french_a since_o 1688._o it_o stand_v 20_o mile_n almost_o s._n w._n of_o mentz_n vii_o newstat_fw-la newstat_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n spirebach_n eight_o mile_n n._n of_o landau_n and_o 15_o almost_o w._n of_o spire_n and_o philipsburg_n it_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a viii_o keiserslautern_a keiserslautern_a lat._n caesaropolis_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n lauter_n near_o the_o duchy_n of_o deuxponts_n the_o french_a call_v it_o caseloutre_v they_o take_v it_o in_o september_n 1688._o under_o the_o marquis_n of_o bouffler_n after_o they_o have_v be_v repulse_v in_o two_o several_a storm_n it_o stand_v 28_o mile_n almost_o s._n w._n of_o worm_n 32_o w._n of_o spire_n and_o 40_o almost_o s._n of_o mentz_n ix_o bacharach_n bacharach_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o rhine_n once_o free_a and_o imperial_a now_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n it_o stand_v 22_o mile_n w._n of_o mentz_n x._o simmeren_n simmeren_fw-mi lat._n simmera_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o little_a province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o earldom_n this_o little_a place_n be_v adorn_v and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o very_a considerable_a castle_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a
of_o lorraine_n this_o death_n be_v the_o source_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o germany_n in_o this_o manner_n marry_o eleanor_n the_o duke_n elder_a sister_n marry_v to_o albert_n frederick_n of_o brandenburg_n duke_n of_o prussia_n leave_v four_o daughter_n the_o elder_a call_v ann_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n sigismond_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o elector_n the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n the_o marquis_n of_o burgaw_n and_o john_n george_n of_o saxony_n which_o three_o last_v marry_v the_o three_o young_a sister_n pretend_v all_o to_o the_o succession_n john_n ii_o of_o bavaria_n duke_n of_o deux-ponts_n son_n of_o john_n of_o bavaria_n and_o of_o magdalen_n of_o cleves_n sister_n to_o mary_n eleanor_n lay_v his_o claim_n and_o charles_n of_o gonzague_n and_o cleves_n duke_n of_o nevers_n appear_v also_o because_o he_o be_v cousin_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o bear_v the_o name_n too_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n ii_o will_v sequester_v the_o estate_n pretend_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fief_n with_o a_o intention_n perhaps_o to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o himself_o it_o be_v think_v that_o henry_n iv_o the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n be_v about_o take_v the_o field_n to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n when_o he_o be_v murder_v in_o 1610._o afterward_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n assist_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n support_v by_o the_o spaniard_n dispute_v the_o succession_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o divide_v at_o last_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n the_o county_n of_o mark_n and_o ravensberg_n fall_v to_o the_o first_o the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n and_o berg_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o ravestein_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n the_o spaniard_n under_o spinola_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o juliers_n in_o 1622._o but_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n again_o in_o 1659._o the_o place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n be_v cleves_n cap._n emmerick_n rees_n wesel_n meurs_fw-fr county_n genep_v burich_n orsoy_fw-fr calcar_fw-la duysbourg_n santen_n fort_n de_fw-fr skenck_n i._o cleves_n cleves_n lat._n clivis_fw-la or_o clivia_n because_o it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o place_n near_o the_o rhine_n where_o there_o be_v three_o deep_a acclivity_n or_o descent_n this_o derivation_n of_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a make_v some_o think_v that_o the_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n however_o it_o be_v but_o little_a yet_o well_o people_v and_o lie_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o rhine_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o where_o the_o fort_n schenck_n stand_v there_o be_v a_o square_a tower_n and_o other_o remain_v of_o old_a building_n see_v near_o it_o which_o show_v that_o it_o have_v former_o be_v far_o great_a than_o it_o be_v now_o it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n almost_o s._n e._n of_o nimeguen_n and_o 66_o n._n w._n of_o cologne_n long._n 25_o d._n 25_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 48_o m_o ii_o emmerik_n emmerik_n vulgo_fw-la embric_n lat._n emmerica_n be_v a_o large_a beautiful_a and_o wealthy_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o rhine_n between_o cleves_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o schenck_n be_v about_o seven_o mile_n n._n e._n from_o the_o first_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n but_o be_v garrison_v by_o the_o hollander_n a_o long_a time_n who_o take_v it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o 1600._o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n pawn_v emmerick_n orsoy_n and_o wesel_n to_o the_o dutch_a and_o by_o the_o take_n of_o they_o the_o french_a begin_v their_o conquest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o 1672._o but_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v they_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o elector_n iii_o rees_n rees_n lat._n reesium_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n former_o well_o fortify_v and_o garrison_v by_o the_o hollander_n though_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o french_a in_o 1672._o and_o restore_v to_o that_o prince_n in_o 1674._o but_o first_o dismantle_v it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n e._n of_o cleves_n iv_o wesel_n wesel_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o lip_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o hollander_n in_o 1629._o and_o from_o the_o hollander_n by_o the_o french_a in_o 1672._o who_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o 1674._o after_o they_o have_v dismantle_v it_o it_o have_v be_v very_o well_o fortify_v of_o late_a by_o that_o prince_n this_o place_n stand_v 23_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o cleves_n v._o meurs_n meurs_n be_v a_o well_o fortify_v town_n with_o the_o title_n of_o county_n some_o place_n it_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cologne_n it_o have_v particular_a earl_n former_o but_o now_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n and_o nassau_n and_o so_o to_o our_o king_n it_o stand_v 28_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o cleves_n vi_o genep_n genep_v or_o gennep_v lat._n gennaptum_n be_v a_o small_a city_n well_o fortify_v 10_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o cleves_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n mers_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n and_o keep_v by_o a_o dutch_a garrison_n though_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v once_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o recover_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o 1641._o vii_o burich_n burich_n or_o budrick_n lat._n burichum_n and_o budrichium_n or_o burunchium_n be_v a_o little_a town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n and_o pretty_a well_o fortify_v the_o hollander_n be_v former_o master_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n which_o the_o french_a king_n cause_v to_o be_v attack_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o campaign_n in_o 1672._o the_o marshal_n turenne_n besiege_v and_o carry_v it_o it_o stand_v 20_o mile_n e._n of_o cleves_n viii_o orsoy_fw-fr orsoy_fw-fr lat._n orsovium_n or_o orsocum_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n ______o miles_n of_o cleves_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o 1634._o for_o the_o hollander_n and_o afterward_o take_v from_o those_o by_o the_o french_a in_o 1672._o but_o abandon_v by_o they_o in_o 1674._o ix_o calcar_fw-la calcar_fw-la be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o mien_n a_o league_n from_o the_o rhine_n and_o two_o from_o cleves_n to_o the_o s._n e._n it_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o be_v well_o fortify_v the_o street_n be_v narrow_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a but_o the_o great_a place_n where_o the_o town-house_n be_v x._o duisbourg_n duisbourg_n lat._n duisburgum_fw-la be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n roer_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v a_o imperial_a town_n former_o but_o have_v lose_v this_o privilege_n it_o be_v different_a from_o duisbourg_n the_o most_o ancient_a viscounty_n of_o brabant_n and_o stand_v 35_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o cleves_n xi_o santen_n santen_n be_v a_o large_a and_o ancient_a town_n not_o far_o off_o the_o rhine_n nine_o mile_n w._n of_o wesel_n and_o 15_o s._n e._n of_o cleves_n it_o be_v under_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o note_v for_o the_o fine_a church_n in_o all_o that_o duchy_n wherein_o be_v above_o 30_o altar_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n carve_v exquisite_o in_o timber_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o relic_n here_o and_o among_o other_o thing_n pretend_v to_o a_o manuscript_n of_o st._n paul_n write_v xii_o fort_n de_fw-fr skenck_n fort_n de_fw-fr skenck_n lat._n arx_n skenckia_n germ._n schenkenschans_n be_v a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o border_n of_o gelderland_n in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o rhine_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o channel_n make_v the_o river_n wahal_n and_o the_o other_o branch_n keep_v the_o name_n of_o rhine_n this_o fort_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o builder_n martin_n skenck_n the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o by_o surprise_n from_o the_o hollander_n in_o 1635._o who_o retake_v it_o the_o next_o year_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o eleven_o month_n in_o 1672._o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o two_o day_n and_o be_v by_o they_o restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o 1674._o and_o in_o 1679._o mortgage_v by_o that_o prince_n to_o the_o hollander_n who_o be_v now_o master_n of_o it_o it_o stand_v 3_o mile_n n._n of_o cleves_n dukedom_n of_o juliers_n this_o duchy_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhine_n the_o country_n of_o cleves_n and_o limburg_n bound_n bound_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cologne_n it_o be_v about_o 12_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 7_o in_o breadth_n extent_n extent_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o it_o be_v juliers_n cap._n duren_n aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n imp._n zulk_n or_o
the_o other_o from_o tarentais_fw-fr to_o dauphine_n it_o be_v general_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_n brannovices_n in_o caesar_n though_o samson_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n here_o be_v st._n john_n of_o maurienne_n bish_n cap._n la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr marquisate_n st._n michael_n st._n julian_n st._n andrew_n modane_n vsse_n braman_n lanebourg_n i._o st._n john_n of_o maurienne_n st._n john_n of_o maurienne_n or_o morienne_n lat._n mauriana_n sancti_fw-la joannis_n be_v on_o the_o river_n arch_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o vienna_n in_o dauphine_n it_o be_v a_o unwall_v city_n seat_v in_o a_o valley_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n john_n have_v many_o tomb_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n this_o city_n lie_v 16_o league_n from_o grenoble_n to_o the_o east_n the_o valley_n of_o tarentaise_n lat._n tarentasia_n this_o small_a province_n lie_v between_o the_o fossigny_n on_o the_o north_n the_o alps_o and_o the_o duchy_n of_o aost_n on_o the_o east_n the_o valley_n of_o morienne_n on_o the_o south_n and_o savoy_n proper_a on_o the_o west_n the_o remarkable_a place_n here_o be_v monstier_n archbp._n cap._n st._n james_n st._n maurice_n briancon_n constans_n le_fw-fr bourg_n i._o monstiers_n monstier_n lat._n monasterium_fw-la former_o tarentasia_n and_o forum_n neronis_n centronum_fw-la be_v seat_v upon_o the_o isere_fw-la with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v which_o have_v for_o suffragans_fw-la zion_n and_o aousle_n it_o have_v not_o be_v metropolis_n but_o since_o the_o eight_o age_n for_o before_o that_o time_n all_o ecclesiastic_a author_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o of_o vienne_n it_o stand_v 16_o mile_n e._n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr mauscenne_n 28_o e._n of_o monmelian_a and_o 64_o n._n w._n of_o turin_n long._n 26_o d._n 14_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n seven_o m._n the_o barony_n of_o fossigny_n fossigni_fw-la foucigni_fw-la or_o faussigny_n lat._n fociniacum_n and_o fociniensis_n tractus_n with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n lie_v between_o genevois_n and_o le_fw-fr valais_n in_o a_o mountainous_a country_n its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o focunates_n or_o focuate_v the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n here_o be_v bonneville_n cap._n cluse_n st._n gervais_n taninge_n salanche_n bonneville_n bonneville_n lat._n bonnopolis_n be_v a_o small_a town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n arva_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n two_o league_n from_o cluse_n five_o from_o annecy_n and_o about_o as_o many_o from_o geneva_n bonneville_n be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o the_o plain_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n arva_n belong_v to_o geneva_n it_o be_v not_o considerable_a yet_o several_a noble_a family_n of_o savoy_n as_o of_o st._n alban_n de_fw-fr millet_n de_fw-fr chales_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v have_v their_o original_a from_o thence_o the_o dukedom_n of_o chablais_n lat._n caballicus_n ducatus_fw-la this_o province_n border_n the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n to_o the_o north_n the_o country_n of_o velay_n to_o the_o east_n fossigny_n to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o geneva_n to_o the_o west_n it_o comprehend_v the_o bailywick_n of_o tannier_n and_o galliard_n and_o the_o land_n of_o st._n victor_n the_o roman_n keep_v great_a stud_n in_o this_o province_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o call_v provincia_n equestris_n and_o caballica_n from_o the_o last_o word_n come_v the_o present_a chablais_n the_o place_n of_o note_n here_o be_v thonon_n ripaille_fw-fr evian_n armoy_n st._n john_n d'_fw-fr aux_fw-fr or_o of_o aost_n thonon_n thonon_n or_o tonnon_n lat._n tunonium_n be_v a_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n on_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n seven_o league_n e._n of_o that_o town_n the_o genevois_n lat._n genevensis_n ager_n this_o province_n have_v the_o river_n rhine_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n chablais_n and_o fossigni_n on_o the_o east_n and_o savoy_n proper_a on_o the_o south_n the_o remarkable_a place_n here_o be_v geneve_n bish_n free_n annecy_n cap._n albi._n la_fw-fr roche_n ton_n faverge_fw-la manigo_n talloir_fw-fr clairmont_n mount_n st._n martin_n i._o geneva_n geneva_n or_o geneve_n lat._n januba_n genabum_n geneva_n or_o geneventium_fw-la civitas_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o allobroges_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o savoy_n seat_v upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o lake_n leman_n now_o call_v lake_n of_o geneva_n it_o be_v a_o neat_a large_a rich_a city_n well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o admirable_a situation_n partly_o upon_o a_o hill_n partly_o in_o a_o plain_n which_o have_v the_o lake_n on_o the_o north._n the_o rhine_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n incompass_n the_o city_n to_o the_o west_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o that_o delightful_a part_n call_v st._n gervais_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o city_n the_o rhine_n receive_v the_o river_n arve_v which_o be_v another_o rampart_n of_o geneva_n to_o the_o south_n and_o beside_o the_o defence_n it_o draw_v from_o those_o river_n to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n and_o from_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o north_n it_o have_v very_o good_a fortification_n st._n peter_n church_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v former_o the_o cathedral_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n several_a piazza_n a_o fair_a town-house_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n of_o particular_a workmanship_n a_o arsenal_n in_o good_a order_n vast_a walk_n and_o beautiful_a street_n especial_o along_o the_o lake_n the_o riviere_n or_o bank-side_n make_v three_o different_a street_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o passage_n for_o coach_n and_o horse_n with_o shop_n on_o both_o side_n have_v porticco_n before_o they_o support_v with_o pillar_n where_o you_o walk_v secure_o from_o the_o wether_n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n in_o a_o soil_n abound_v with_o wine_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v very_o considerable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o several_a geneva_n several_a see_v spon_n antiquity_n of_o geneva_n inscription_n testify_v after_o several_a revolution_n and_o suffering_n much_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n she_o have_v count_n of_o her_o own_o of_o which_o the_o most_o ancient_a be_v robert_n or_o ratbert_n in_o the_o year_n 880._o after_o that_o this_o city_n preserve_v her_o liberty_n for_o many_o year_n under_o the_o imperial_a protection_n till_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o emperor_n engage_v in_o civil_a dissension_n she_o have_v recourse_n to_o her_o own_o bishop_n then_o in_o great_a authority_n but_o they_o embroil_v themselves_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n those_o discord_n strange_o afflict_v she_o be_v already_o twice_o consume_v by_o fire_n so_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o struggle_v with_o the_o succeed_a duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o her_o liberty_n which_o she_o do_v with_o various_a fortune_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n by_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o like_v to_o have_v be_v seize_v by_o emanuel_n which_o force_v she_o to_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o berne_n and_o friburg_n by_o who_o she_o be_v deliver_v from_o her_o fear_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n bring_v to_o a_o easy_a composition_n and_o renunciation_n of_o their_o pretension_n but_o nothing_o conduce_v so_o much_o to_o her_o establishment_n as_o her_o embrace_v the_o reformation_n first_o preach_v to_o she_o by_o william_n farel_n her_o first_o minister_n to_o who_o succeed_v calvin_n and_o beza_n who_o both_o die_v at_o geneva_n so_o that_o after_o she_o have_v renew_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o canton_n beforementioned_a by_o their_o support_n in_o 1535._o the_o council_n of_o geneva_n abolish_v the_o roman_a religion_n and_o force_v her_o bishop_n peter_n of_o la_fw-fr beaume_n to_o remove_v his_o see_n to_o annecy_n about_o 350_o year_n ago_o this_o city_n be_v twice_o burn_v in_o seven_o year_n time_n and_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n have_v heighten_v its_o neighbour_n rage_n against_o it_o it_o suffer_v a_o very_a sharp_a siege_n and_o miserable_a famine_n in_o 1584._o but_o yet_o prevail_v so_o far_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o canton_n of_o zurich_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v force_v to_o renounce_v all_o their_o pretension_n to_o it_o nor_o do_v it_o reap_v less_o glory_n from_o its_o defeat_v the_o nocturnal_a scalado_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n in_o 1602._o in_o these_o late_a year_n the_o french_a king_n have_v several_a time_n threaten_v this_o city_n of_o a_o siege_n but_o have_v be_v keep_v from_o such_o a_o design_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o break_v with_o the_o swisser_n the_o emperor_n charles_n iv_o institute_v here_o a_o university_n in_o 1368._o which_o be_v still_o very_a flourish_a geneva_n stand_v 75_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o lion_n 65_o s._n of_o besancon_n 50_o n._n of_o
chambery_n 120_o n._n w._n of_o turin_n 120_o s._n w._n of_o basil_n 210_o s._n e._n of_o paris_n and_o 450_o n._n w._n of_o rome_n long._n 25_o d._n 38_o m._n lat._n 46_o d._n 4_o m._n ii_o annecy_n annecy_n lat._n annecium_n be_v a_o pretty_a large_a town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o saymenoz_n and_o upon_o a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o lake_n be_v unfathomable_o deep_a four_o league_n long_o and_o half_o a_o league_n broad_a and_o give_v rise_v to_o the_o river_n tioud_n which_o water_n annecy_n by_o divers_a channel_n this_o town_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o titular_a bishop_n of_o geneve_n since_o 1535._o have_v several_a church_n and_o monastery_n and_o the_o house_n be_v build_v upon_o arch_n so_o that_o people_n may_v walk_v in_o its_o street_n by_o any_o wether_n this_o city_n stand_v 22_o mile_n s._n of_o geneva_n and_o 26_o n._n of_o chambery_n long._n 25_o d._n 32_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 37_o m._n chap._n ii_o piedmont_n lat._n pedemontium_n the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o milanese_n and_o montferrat_n to_o the_o east_n bound_n bound_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o county_n of_o nice_a to_o the_o south_n extent_n extent_n savoy_n and_o dauphine_n to_o the_o west_n and_o velais_n to_o the_o north._n it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o 114._o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o this_o country_n be_v former_o comprehend_v in_o gallia_n subalpina_a history_n history_n and_o afterward_o in_o lombardy_n the_o taurin_n salassians_n segusian_o libician_n and_o several_a other_o people_n do_v heretofore_o inhabit_v it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o well_o agree_v upon_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n elder_a son_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o its_o fertility_n good_a air_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n venison_n cattle_n hemp_n mineral_n it_o contain_v beside_o barony_n and_o lordship_n 15_o marquisates_n 52_o earldom_n and_o 160_o wall_v town_n or_o castle_n this_o province_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o ten_o part_n viz._n 1._o the_o dukedom_n of_o aost_o aost_a bish_n 2._o the_o principality_n of_o masserene_a masseran_n 3._o the_o seignory_n of_o verceils_n verceils_n bish_n 4._o the_o marquisate_n of_o jurea_n jurea_n bish_n 5._o the_o county_n of_o asti_n asti_n bish_n 6._o proper_a piedmont_n turin_n archb._n cap._n 7._o the_o marquisate_n of_o susa_n suza_n 8._o the_o marquisate_n of_o salusses_n salusses_n bish_n 9_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o vaudois_n 10._o french_a piedmont_n pignerol_n article_n i._o the_o dukedom_n of_o aoste_n lat._n ducatus_fw-la augustanus_n this_o duchy_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o betwixt_o valais_n on_o the_o north_n the_o valley_n of_o sesia_n and_o lordship_n of_o verceil_n to_o the_o east_n canavese_n and_o piedmont_n proper_a to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o county_n of_o tarentaise_n to_o the_o west_n it_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a salassi_n comprehend_v six_o large_a valley_n beside_o that_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v name_v which_o the_o river_n doere_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o dukedom_n be_v annex_v to_o savoy_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o count_n odon_n son_n to_o humbert_n i._o with_o adelais_n of_o susa_n widow_n of_o hermannus_n duke_n of_o suabia_n in_o 1030._o the_o remarkable_a place_n here_o be_v aoste_n bish_n cap._n la_fw-fr sale_n morges_n issogne_n villeneuve_n st._n martin_n chatillon_n i._o aoste_n aoste_n lat._n augusta_n salassorum_fw-la or_o augusta_n praetoria_n be_v so_o call_v in_o latin_a either_o as_o be_v build_v by_o augustus_n or_o else_o as_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarentaise_n and_o have_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n raise_v by_o augustus_n remain_v almost_o entire_a beside_o a_o colossus_n and_o several_a other_o monument_n of_o roman_a grandeur_n this_o city_n be_v 50_o miles_n e._n of_o turin_n and_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o famous_a saint_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n article_n ii_o the_o principality_n of_o masseran_n this_o be_v a_o small_a territory_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o verceil_n the_o only_a place_n of_o note_n here_o be_v massesaw_v subject_n to_o its_o own_o prince_n who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o ferrari_n and_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o town_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n 18_o n._n e._n of_o jurea_n 22_o n._n w._n of_o verceils_n and_o 37_o almost_o n._n e._n of_o turin_n long._n 27_o d._n 48_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 10_o m._n article_n iii_o the_o lordship_n of_o verceils_n this_o lordship_n lie_v between_o montferrat_n juree_a and_o milanese_n and_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o well-peopled_n the_o place_n of_o note_n here_o verceils_n beile_n sautia_n etc._n etc._n i._o verceil_n verceil_fw-fr lat._n vercellae_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n sesse_n with_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n it_o have_v a_o good_a castle_n a_o citadel_n and_o several_a fortification_n fine_a church_n and_o a_o famous_a hospital_n this_o city_n flourish_v under_o the_o roman_n but_o have_v have_v several_a master_n since_o their_o time_n for_o it_o have_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n afterward_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o since_o under_o those_o of_o savoy_n the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o from_o the_o latter_a in_o 1638._o but_o it_o be_v restore_v again_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n n._n of_o casal_n 40_o almost_o n._n e._n of_o turin_n and_o as_o many_o west_n of_o milan_n long._n 28_o d._n 17_o m._n lat._n 44_o d._n 50_o m._n ii_o beile_n beile_n be_v a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o seignory_n of_o verceil_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o hill_n 8_o miles_n w._n of_o masseran_n and_o 32_o n._n of_o turin_n long._n 27_o d._n 43_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 3_o m._n article_n iv_o marquisate_n of_o jurea_n this_o marquisate_n lie_v between_o the_o lordship_n of_o verceil_n to_o east_n the_o dukedom_n of_o aost_n to_o the_o north_n the_o marquisate_n of_o suse_n to_o the_o west_n and_o part_n of_o montferrat_n to_o the_o south_n the_o only_a place_n of_o note_n here_o be_v jurea_n bish_n cap._n jurea_n lat._n eporedia_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n doriabalta_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n and_o a_o marquisate_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n this_o city_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n be_v build_v two_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_n salassi_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o this_o marquisate_n which_o former_o be_v so_o famous_a under_o berengarius_fw-la who_o contend_v for_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o french_a descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o arles_n anscharius_fw-la be_v marquis_n of_o jurea_n which_o come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o 870._o this_o city_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v a_o good_a castle_n and_o other_o fortification_n it_o have_v be_v a_o imperial_a city_n but_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n ii_o and_o william_n count_n of_o holland_n give_v it_o to_o thomus_n ii_o in_o 1242._o and_o in_o 1344._o john_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n yield_v to_o amadaeus_n vi_o the_o right_o he_o have_v to_o it_o it_o stand_v 22_o mile_n n._n of_o turin_n 29_o e._n of_o susa_n and_o 32_o w._n of_o verceil_n long._n 27d_o 33_o m._n lat._n 44_o d._n 55_o m._n the_o canavese_n between_o the_o city_n of_o juree_n and_o the_o river_n po_n be_v the_o country_n call_v canavese_n which_o be_v heretofore_o part_n of_o montferrat_n but_o now_o belong_v to_o piedmont_n since_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la in_o 1631._o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a place_n in_o it_o article_n v._o the_o county_n of_o asti_n this_o county_n be_v encircle_v in_o montferrat_n and_o have_v but_o two_o remarkable_a place_n viz._n asti_n and_o verua_n i._o asti_n asti_n or_o ast_n lat._n asta_n be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n tanare_n large_a and_o well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a new_a castle_n and_o citadel_n the_o county_n former_o depend_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o in_o 1531._o charles_n v._o give_v it_o to_o charles_n iii_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o stand_v 16_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o casal_n and_o 26_o e._n of_o turin_n long._n 28_o d._n 2_o m._n lat._n 44_o d._n 28_o m._n ii_o verua_n verua_n lie_v upon_o a_o eminence_n and_o
be_v very_o well_o fortify_v the_o spaniard_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o but_o to_o little_a purpose_n in_o 1625._o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n 16_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o turin_n article_n vi_o proper_a piedmont_n piedmont_n proper_o so_o call_v lie_v between_o the_o montferrat_n on_o the_o east_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n on_o the_o south_n the_o marquisate_n of_o salusses_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o suse_n and_o part_n of_o montferrat_n to_o the_o north._n the_o principal_a town_n and_o city_n here_o be_v turin_n archb._n cap._n mondovis_fw-la bish_n ceve_v marq._n fossano_n bish_n rivoli_n carignan_n princip_n vigon_n savillano_n coni_fw-la quieras_n quire_n moncalier_n orbassan_n i._o turin_n turin_n lat._n taurinum_n or_o augusta_n taurinorum_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o vast_a plain_n have_v the_o river_n po_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o doire_n on_o the_o left_a it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o have_v spare_v nothing_o to_o render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a and_o strong_a town_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o senate_n a_o chamber_n of_o account_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n there_o be_v the_o old_a and_o new_a city_n with_o good_a bastion_n wall_n and_o outwork_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o magnificent_a especial_o the_o gallery_n which_o be_v fine_o embellish_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o painting_n statue_n arm_n manuscript_n and_o other_o rarity_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o celestial_a sign_n very_o well_o represent_v and_o 30000_o volume_n in_o the_o library_n there_o be_v also_o several_a other_o beautiful_a palace_n in_o the_o town_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobleman_n that_o form_n the_o duke_n court_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o polish_a of_o europe_n the_o street_n be_v fine_a the_o house_n well_o build_v the_o church_n very_o magnificent_a the_o cathedral_n be_v that_o of_o st._n john_n which_o boast_v of_o have_v many_o relic_n especial_o our_o saviour_n winding-sheet_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a citadel_n flank_v with_o five_o good_a bastion_n and_o build_v by_o the_o pattern_n of_o that_o of_o antwerp_n turin_n stand_v 20_o mile_n nigh_o e._n of_o pignerol_n 78_o almost_o w._n of_o milan_n 100_o almost_o e._n of_o grenoble_n and_o 120_o s._n e._n of_o geneva_n long._n 27_o d._n 26_o m._n lat._n 44_o d._n 34_o m._n ii_o mondovis_fw-la mondovis_fw-la mondovi_n or_o mondevi_n lat._n mons_fw-la vici_fw-la or_o mons_fw-la regalis_fw-la be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n apennin_n two_o league_n from_o the_o river_n tanare_n with_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o turin_n it_o be_v large_a and_o the_o best_a inhabit_a of_o all_o piedmont_n after_o turin_n there_o be_v a_o university_n and_o a_o citadel_n build_v in_o 1573._o by_o emanuel_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n on_o a_o hill_n which_o produce_v fine_a white_a marble_n this_o city_n stand_v 27_o mile_n s._n of_o turin_n iii_o ceve_n ceva_n be_v a_o little_a town_n and_o castle_n eight_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o mondovi_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o langhe_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisate_n the_o country_n about_o be_v full_a of_o game_n especial_o pheasant_n and_o partridge_n iv_o fossano_n fossano_n lat._n fossanum_fw-la be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n stura_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o turin_n erect_v by_o gregory_n xiii_o it_o stand_v 24_o mile_n s._n of_o turin_n v._o rivoli_n rivoli_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o river_n dora_n about_o 7_o mile_n w._n of_o turin_n it_o have_v a_o very_a sumptuous_a castle_n vi_o carignan_n carignan_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o po_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fine_a bridge_n with_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o its_o soil_n abound_v with_o mulberry-tree_n for_o the_o silkworm_n thomas_n francis_n of_o savoy_n five_o son_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o catharine_n michelle_n of_o austria_n bear_v in_o this_o age_n the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o carignan_n he_o be_v great_a master_n of_o france_n and_o die_v in_o 1656._o in_o 1625._o he_o marry_v mary_n of_o bourbon_n daughter_z to_z charles_n of_o bourbon_n and_o beget_v on_o she_o joseph_n emanuel_n john_n who_o die_v in_o 1656._o eugen_n maurice_n count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr annudeus_n ferdinand_n charlotte_n christine_n both_o dead_a young_a and_o lovise_n christine_n marry_v to_o ferdinand_n maximilian_n carignan_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1691._o and_o retake_v in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o stand_v 8_o mile_n s._n of_o turin_n vii_o vigon_n vigon_n be_v a_o little_a but_o fortify_v place_n by_o the_o river_n chison_n 13_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o turin_n viii_o savillano_n savillano_n or_o savigliano_fw-it lat._n savilianum_fw-la be_v a_o great_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n magra_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n between_o fossano_n to_o the_o east_n and_o salusses_n to_o the_o west_n six_o mile_n from_o either_o and_o 22_o s._n of_o turin_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o territory_n that_o bear_v its_o name_n and_o have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o advantageous_a situation_n between_o two_o river_n which_o render_v it_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v very_o strong_a wherefore_o also_o philibert_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n think_v to_o make_v it_o the_o capital_a of_o his_o dominion_n ix_o coni._n coni_fw-la lat._n cuneum_fw-la be_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o confluent_a of_o two_o little_a river_n the_o stura_n and_o ges_n it_o be_v situation_n render_v it_o natural_o strong_a it_o hold_v out_o against_o francis_n i._o but_o in_o 1641._o the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n under_z lewis_z xiii_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o lewis_n the_o xivth_o be_v not_o so_o successful_a in_o 1691._o for_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n this_o town_n stand_v 35_o mile_n s._n of_o turin_n x._o quieras_n quieras_n be_v a_o small_a but_o strong_a city_n situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n tanare_n it_o be_v there_o that_o in_o 1631._o a_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o france_n the_o empire_n the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o of_o modena_n this_o town_n stand_v 30_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o turin_n xi_o quire_n quire_n or_o chieri_n be_v very_o strong_a by_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v former_o a_o fine_a city_n and_o a_o republic_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n this_o place_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o fustian_n that_o be_v make_v there_o and_o for_o the_o seed_n its_o soil_n furnish_v the_o dyer_n withal_o the_o count_n of_o harcourt_n win_v a_o battle_n near_o it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n it_o stand_v seven_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o turin_n xii_o moncalier_n moncalier_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o po_n nigh_o four_o mile_n s._n of_o turin_n xiii_o orbassan_n orbassan_n be_v a_o little_a village_n six_o miles_n s._n w._n of_o turin_n remarkable_a by_o the_o battle_n fight_v near_o it_o octob._n 4._o 1693._o see_v pignerol_n article_n vii_o the_o marquisate_n of_o susa_n this_o duchy_n border_n the_o county_n of_o morienne_n in_o savoy_n to_o the_o north_n piedmont_n proper_a to_o east_n and_o south_n and_o mount_v geneure_n to_o the_o west_n the_o only_a place_n of_o note_n here_o be_v suse_v suse_v lat._n susa_n capital_a of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n doere_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n cottiae_n now_o call_v mount_n cenis_n and_o mount_v geneure_n which_o separate_a piedmont_n from_o dauphine_n some_o learned_a man_n take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o augustus_n erect_v his_o trophy_n fourteen_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o inscription_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v on_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n in_o this_o city_n but_o other_o place_v it_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o maritime_a alps_n near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v tourbie_n by_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o word_n trophy_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o piece_n of_o stone_n on_o which_o be_v see_v part_n of_o the_o letter_n compose_v these_o word_n gentes_fw-la alpinae_fw-la devictae_fw-la with_o the_o name_n of_o some_o other_o nation_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o augustus_n cause_v the_o same_o trophy_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o two_o several_a place_n and_o so_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v both_o these_o opinion_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o cottus_n whence_o the_o cottian_a alps_o take_v their_o name_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o town_n the_o adjacent_a country_n abound_v with_o wine_n
in_o 1692._o after_o a_o memorable_a siege_n and_o blockade_n waradin_n stand_v 75_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o temeswar_n 90_o nigh_n w._n of_o weissenburg_n 114_o n._n of_o belgrade_n and_o as_o many_o e._n of_o buda_n long._n 42_o d._n 55._o m._n lat._n 47_o d._n 15_o m._n x._o segedin_n segedin_n or_o sege_v lat._n segodunum_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o bodroch_n on_o the_o river_n tey_n or_o tibisc_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n merish_v 55_o mile_n e._n of_o colocza_n 64_o s._n w._n of_o waradin_n and_o 104_o s._n e._n of_o buda_n long._n 42_o d._n lat._n 46_o d._n 26_o m._n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o 1552._o and_o retake_v by_o the_o imperialist_n in_o 1686._o without_o much_o resistance_n after_o the_o take_n of_o buda_n xi_o temeswar_n temeswar_n be_v a_o large_a and_o very_o strong_a city_n upon_o the_o river_n thames_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o transilvania_n the_o turk_n take_v it_o in_o 1552._o and_o have_v fortify_v it_o since_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o now_o esteem_v it_o impregnable_a it_o be_v indeed_o the_o strong_a place_n they_o have_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bassa_n and_o the_o capital_a o●_n a_o beglerbegtick_n or_o government_n something_o like_o a_o county_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o chaunad_n and_o transylvania_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o tibisc_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o danube_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o moldavia_n this_o city_n stand_v 54_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o belgrade_n 75_o s._n of_o great_a waradin_n and_o 160_o s._n e._n of_o buda_n long._n 43_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 46_o d._n 6_o m._n xii_o giulia_n giulia_n or_o gula_fw-la lat._n julia_n be_v a_o small_a but_o fortify_v city_n seat_v on_o the_o lake_n zarkad_v by_o the_o river_n feketekerez_n and_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o transylvania_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o 1566._o and_o by_o they_o afterward_o mortgage_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n from_o who_o they_o have_v take_v it_o of_o late_a it_o stand_v 28_o mile_n s._n of_o great_a waradin_n and_o 52_o n._n w._n of_o temeswar_n xiii_o montgatz_n montgatz_n or_o munkatz_n be_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o pereczas_n situate_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n with_o a_o borough_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o well_o shut_v up_o and_o surround_v with_o a_o ditch_n full_a of_o water_n a_o great_a marsh_n be_v about_o this_o place_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v nature_n have_v make_v it_o impregnable_a the_o fortress_n contain_v three_o castle_n the_o first_o and_o high_a command_v the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o above_o the_o three_o all_o three_o surround_v with_o a_o ditch_n wrought_v in_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o passage_n from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v over_o three_o bridge_n the_o princess_n ragotski_n count_n tekely_n wife_n defend_v this_o place_n against_o a_o powerful_a army_n which_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o after_o a_o blockade_n of_o many_o year_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v her_o troop_n she_o capitulate_v in_o 1688._o and_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o vienna_n with_o her_o child_n where_o she_o be_v to_o live_v quiet_o without_o correspond_v with_o her_o husband_n montgatz_n stand_v 126_o mile_n nigh_o e._n of_o buda_n long._n 43_o d._n 8_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 28_o m._n fourteen_o zatmar_n zatmar_n be_v a_o little_a but_o well_o fortify_v town_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o vpper-hungary_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o transylvania_n it_o be_v capital_a of_o a_o country_n late_o erect_v into_o a_o county_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n tecke_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1680._o but_o the_o emperor_n have_v regain_v it_o since_o this_o town_n stand_v encircle_v with_o the_o river_n samosch_n 25_o mile_n almost_o s._n of_o montgatz_n xv._o ungwar_n vngwar_n or_o vnghuar_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n crapach_n encircle_v with_o the_o river_n vngh_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o red-russia_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o a_o county_n of_o the_o same_o name_n more_o considerable_a for_o its_o situation_n and_o strength_n than_o for_o any_o other_o advantage_n the_o hungarian_a historian_n pretend_v that_o this_o town_n or_o river_n give_v its_o name_n to_o their_o kingdom_n count_n tecke_o be_v master_n of_o this_o place_n and_o keep_v there_o his_o treasure_n with_o the_o best_a thing_n he_o have_v because_o he_o think_v it_o impregnable_a by_o its_o situation_n but_o in_o 1685._o the_o imperialist_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o this_o town_n stand_v 42_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o zatmar_n xvi_o novigrad_n novigrad_n be_v a_o small_a but_o very_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o castle_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o ditch_n four_o and_o thirty_o foot_n deep_a cut_v in_o the_o same_o rock_n which_o make_v it_o almost_o impregnable_a in_o 1594._o the_o german_n take_v it_o from_o the_o turk_n who_o retook_a it_o in_o 1663._o but_o it_o be_v now_o again_o under_o the_o emperor_n it_o stand_v 16_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o grand_fw-mi and_o 22_o n._n of_o buda_n xvii_o .._o pest_n pest_n lat._n pestum_n be_v a_o great_a and_o fine_a town_n situate_a upon_o the_o danube_n over_o against_o buda_n from_o whence_o it_o yield_v a_o delightful_a prospect_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wall_n tower_n and_o mosque_n there_o be_v a_o fine_a bridge_n of_o boat_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o betwixt_o they_o it_o have_v often_o be_v take_v both_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o christian_n and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n since_o 1686._o xviii_o esperie_n esperie_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o river_n tarkzal_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o saros_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o fair_n and_o salt_n mine_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o stand_v 14_o mile_n off_o the_o border_n of_o poland_n and_o 15_o n._n of_o cassovia_n long._n 41_o d._n 57_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 54_o m._n xix_o saros_n or_o scaros_n saros_n be_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o a_o county_n of_o the_o same_o name_n subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o esperie_n xx._n tokay_n tokay_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o citadel_n seat_v in_o a_o island_n make_v by_o the_o river_n tey_n and_o bodroch_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o semlin_n count_n tecke_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1683._o but_o the_o emperor_n force_n retake_v it_o in_o 1685._o it_o stand_v 66_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o great_a waradin_n and_o 74_o e._n of_o buda_n xxi_o brodrogh_n bodrogh_n or_o bodroch_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o danube_n and_o be_v former_o the_o capital_a of_o a_o county_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o imperialist_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o buda_n and_o segedin_n in_o 1686._o and_o stand_v 90_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o the_o former_a and_o 30_o w._n of_o the_o latter_a xxii_o chonad_n chonad_n lat._n canadis_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n mericz_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o tey_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o transylvania_n it_o be_v a_o capital_a of_o a_o county_n of_o the_o same_o name_n subject_n heretofore_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o imperialist_n since_o 1685._o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colocza_n and_o stand_v 15_o mile_n e._n of_o segedin_n xxiii_o jeno_fw-la jeno_n or_o geno_n be_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waradin_n subject_n to_o the_o turk_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n feketekerez_n 17_o miles_n s._n of_o great_a waradin_n xxiv_o kallo_n kallo_n be_v a_o town_n of_o vpper-hungary_n seat_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o lake_n on_o the_o river_n kello_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o stand_v 24_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o tokay_n and_o 48_o almost_o n._n of_o great_a waradin_n xxv_o zemlin_n zemlin_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o a_o county_n of_o the_o same_o name_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n bodrach_n among_o several_a branch_n 24_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o tokay_n and_o 32_o w._n of_o mongatz_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n description_n of_o the_o remarkable_a place_n in_o lower-hungary_n i._o buda_n buda_n or_o offen_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o hungary_n and_o former_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o its_o king_n because_o of_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n sigismond_n king_n of_o hungary_n who_o be_v crown_v in_o 1387._o and_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n beautify_v it_o with_o several_a sumptuous_a
sort_n of_o nation_n viz._n saxon_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n bulgarian_n and_o hungarian_n the_o first_o possess_v the_o province_n call_v the_o seven_o town_n the_o bulgarian_n dwell_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o marise_v the_o hungarian_n possess_v the_o frontier_n of_o walachia_n and_o follow_v the_o grecian_a religion_n these_o be_v divide_v into_o county_n pay_v no_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n but_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o expense_n when_o he_o go_v to_o war._n the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n and_o luther_n be_v introduce_v here_o in_o 1561._o for_o george_n brandrata_n religion_n religion_n physician_n to_o john_n zapol_n count_n of_o scepus_n and_o vayvode_n of_o transilvania_n make_v this_o young_a prince_n embrace_v the_o sentiment_n of_o luther_n by_o mean_n of_o denis_n alexis_n but_o this_o man_n not_o execute_v his_o order_n with_o care_n enough_o he_o substitute_v francis_n david_n in_o his_o place_n who_o of_o a_o lutheran_n make_v the_o prince_n a_o calvinist_n and_o at_o last_o teach_v he_o the_o doctrine_n of_o arius_n stephen_n bathori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n in_o 1571._o afterward_o choose_v king_n of_o poland_n endeavour_v to_o re-establish_a popery_n and_o to_o that_o end_n give_v the_o government_n of_o this_o principality_n to_o his_o brother_n christopher_n bathori_n who_o cast_v david_n into_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v mad._n he_o found_v a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n at_o colaswar_n but_o die_v in_o 1583._o his_o son_n sigismond_n who_o succeed_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o transilvanian_o be_v force_v to_o dismiss_v the_o jesuit_n but_o recall_v they_o two_o year_n after_o this_o principality_n be_v now_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n government_n government_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o michael_n abafti_n the_o 23d_o prince_n from_o john_n huniades_n who_o succeed_v john_n kemani_n in_o 1661._o by_o a_o solemn_a act_n give_v at_o hermanstadt_n may_v 9_o 1688._o with_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o transilvania_n make_v a_o entire_a submission_n of_o this_o country_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o last_v for_o ever_o and_o according_o he_o receive_v imperial_a garrison_n into_o all_o the_o principal_a place_n the_o say_a prince_n die_v in_o 1690._o the_o state_n in_o a_o general_a assembly_n resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o all_o the_o pretence_n of_o count_n tecke_o or_o the_o ottoman_a port_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o transilvania_n be_v hermanstadt_n bish_n cap._n alba_n julia_n or_o weissemburg_n bish_n brassow_n or_o cronstadt_n coloswar_n or_o clausenburg_n segeswar_n agnetlin_n altenberg_n bestercze_n newmark_n i._o hermanstadt_n hermanstadt_n lat._n cibinum_fw-la or_o hermanopolis_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n zeben_fw-ge the_o capital_a of_o transilvania_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o large_a populous_a strong_a and_o well_o build_v city_n it_o have_v no_o bishop_n at_o present_a but_o be_v reckon_v a_o bishop_n see_n suffragan_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colocza_n in_o hungary_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n be_v saxon_n and_o five_o jurisdiction_n depend_v upon_o it_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o country_n have_v former_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n prevail_v with_o the_o prince_n abafti_n to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o german_n in_o 1687._o this_o city_n stand_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o river_n cibin_n 160_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o belgrade_n and_o 235_o almost_o e._n of_o buda_n long._n 45_o d._n 48_o m._n lat._n 46_o d._n 46_o m._n ii_o weissemburg_n weissemburg_n lat._n alba_n julia_n which_o the_o hungarian_n call_v giula_n fejerwar_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n marise_v which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v maron_n and_o the_o german_n merisch_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colocka_fw-mi the_o ancient_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o country_n make_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o this_o city_n which_o have_v be_v much_o great_a than_o now_o it_o be_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o its_o rare_a roman_a medal_n coin_n and_o inscription_n evident_a sign_n of_o antiquity_n and_o grandeur_n it_o stand_v 34_o mile_n w._n of_o hermanstadt_n 68_o n._n e._n of_o temeswar_n 90_o e._n of_o waradin_n and_o 196_o e._n of_o buda_n long._n 45_o d._n lat._n 46_o d._n 46_o m._n iii_o cronstadt_n or_o brassaw_n brassaw_n or_o cronstadt_n lat._n patrovissa_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v near_o the_o frontier_n of_o moldavia_n and_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n some_o take_v it_o for_o the_o praetoria_n augusta_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o call_v it_o corona_n and_o stephanopolis_n and_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n build_v or_o repair_v by_o the_o saxon_n it_o stand_v 65_o mile_n almost_o n._n e._n of_o hermanstadt_n long._n 47_o d._n 20_o m._n lat._n 47_o d._n 5_o m._n iv_o clausemburg_n clausemburg_n call_v coloswar_n by_o those_o of_o the_o country_n and_o claudiopolis_n in_o latin_a be_v a_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o old_a citadel_n situate_v upon_o the_o little_a brook_n samos_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o hungary_n 34_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o weissemburg_n and_o 64_o of_o hermanstadt_n long._n 44_o d._n 25_o m._n lat._n 47_o d._n 11_o m._n the_o state_n of_o transilvania_n be_v keep_v in_o it_o v._o segeswar_n segeswar_n call_v schezberg_n by_o the_o german_n lat._n segethusa_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n cochel_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n under_o the_o emperor_n it_o stand_v 40_o mile_n n._n of_o hermanstadt_n vi_o agnetlin_n or_o agnabat_n agnetlin_n or_o agnabat_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o transilvania_n though_o of_o no_o strength_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n harbach_n 25_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o hermanstadt_n subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n and_o protect_v by_o the_o emperor_n vii_o altemberg_n altemberg_n be_v a_o small_a city_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o zalnatra_n 20_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o weissemburg_n or_o alba_n julia_n and_o 42_o s._n of_o clausenburg_n viii_o bestercze_v or_o besteriza_n bestercza_n or_o besteriza_n lat._n bistricia_n be_v a_o small_a but_o very_o neat_a city_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o very_a large_a plain_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o its_o own_o name_n 80_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o hermanstadt_n ix_o newmark_n newmark_n lat._n nova_n marchia_n call_v waverhe_o by_o the_o hungarian_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n merish_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n 36_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o clausenburg_n the_o state_n of_o transilvania_n usual_o meet_v here_o article_n iii_o podolia_n bound_n bound_n podolia_n be_v a_o great_a province_n of_o poland_n in_o lithuania_n between_o moldavia_n to_o the_o s._n black_a russia_n to_o the_o w._n volhinia_n to_o the_o n._n and_o the_o tartar_n of_o oczakow_n to_o the_o e._n this_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a but_o have_v be_v often_o waste_v by_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o cossack_n and_o be_v now_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v usual_o divide_v into_o the_o high_a podolia_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o west_n wherein_o be_v the_o city_n of_o kaminieck_n and_o bar_n and_o into_o the_o low_a which_o lie_v to_o the_o east_n and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o bracklaw_n i._o kaminieck_n bish_n cap._n kaminieck_n or_o caminieck_n lat._n camenecia_n clepidava_n or_o camienicum_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o podolia_n the_o pole_n call_v it_o kaminieck_n podeleki_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o lemberg_n and_o stand_v upon_o a_o mountain_n by_o the_o river_n smortzyck_n which_o a_o little_a low_o fall_v into_o the_o niester_n the_o turk_n very_o often_o attempt_v this_o place_n without_o success_n but_o it_o have_v suffer_v much_o by_o fire_n in_o 1669._o and_o be_v thereupon_o besiege_a by_o they_o in_o 1672._o it_o be_v take_v the_o pole_n be_v then_o engage_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o town_n in_o a_o ill_a condition_n of_o defence_n the_o cossack_n under_o motula_n block_v it_o up_o in_o april_n 1687._o and_o the_o polish_v army_n design_v to_o attack_v it_o in_o september_n follow_v but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o ottoman_a force_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o force_v to_o retire_v the_o polish_v
croatia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o sclavonia_n and_o rascia_fw-la on_o the_o north._n history_n history_n this_o country_n be_v ancient_o part_v of_o pannonia_n conquer_v since_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o sclavonian_n tributary_n tributary_n who_o become_v tributary_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o hungarian_n bosnia_n have_v the_o same_o fate_n it_o consist_v then_o only_o of_o one_o province_n which_o have_v since_o have_v prince_n of_o its_o own_o mahomet_n ii_o seize_v it_o in_o 1463._o and_o flay_v stephen_n the_o last_o king_n of_o bosnia_n in_o 1688._o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n march_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o belgrade_n prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n go_v with_o a_o strong_a detachment_n of_o german_n and_o hungarian_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o bosnia_n the_o croatian_o have_v order_n to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n his_o army_n pass_v the_o river_n vnna_n though_o the_o bassa_n oppose_v he_o with_o 15000_o man_n after_o which_o he_o take_v castanovitza_n which_o be_v a_o castle_n of_o three_o strong_a tower_n and_o a_o wall_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o fortification_n and_o seat_v on_o the_o vnna_n between_o croatia_n and_o bosnia_n which_o yield_v without_o resistance_n the_o 15_o the_o army_n go_v towards_o gradisca_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o desert_v as_o be_v also_o debitza_n and_o jassenovitz_n and_o 3000_o turk_n be_v intercept_v and_o cut_v off_o near_o the_o former_a the_o 25_o he_o march_v towards_o brod_n the_o croat_n be_v send_v home_n in_o order_n to_o reinforce_v the_o siege_n of_o belgrade_n but_o find_v the_o bassa_n have_v still_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n he_o resolve_v to_o disperse_v they_o before_o he_o go_v the_o bassa_n lie_v then_o at_o terwent_n five_o hungarian_a mile_n from_o brod_n and_o the_o four_o of_o september_n he_o march_v towards_o he_o in_o the_o night_n with_o a_o body_n of_o 3000_o german_a horse_n without_o any_o foot_n the_o 5_o by_o break_v of_o day_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n 15000_o strong_a and_o defeat_v their_o horse_n and_o of_o 7000_o foot_n which_o can_v not_o so_o well_o shift_v 5000_o be_v slay_v and_o 2000_o take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 150_o christian_n upon_o which_o bagnaluca_n the_o last_o town_n yield_v to_o prince_n lewis_n and_o since_o that_o the_o german_n be_v become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o other_o place_n and_o have_v reconquer_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o principal_a place_n of_o this_o province_n be_v sari_n or_o bosna_n saray_v cap._n iswornick_n ternovitza_n bagnialuck_v or_o bagnaluca_n kretno_n jaickza_n or_o yetze_n debitza_n or_o dobicza_n jassenovitz_n tina_n i._o sari_n sari_n or_o bosna-saray_a be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n miglazza_n and_o be_v account_v now_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o bosnia_n which_o honour_n belong_v former_o to_o jaitza_n and_o then_o to_o warbosaum_v and_o stand_v 50_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o peter-waradin_a and_o 175_o s._n of_o buda_n long._n 40_o d._n 15_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 10_o m._n ii_o jaykza_n jaycza_n gieza_n or_o gaitia_n former_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o bosnia_n be_v a_o mighty_a strong_a city_n and_o castle_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n plena_fw-la this_o city_n be_v recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o 1463._o from_o the_o turk_n who_o endeavour_v to_o retake_v it_o the_o same_o year_n without_o success_n but_o they_o take_v it_o afterward_o and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o sangiack_a or_o governor_n it_o stand_v 42_o mile_n e._n of_o wihitz_n 60_o almost_o n._n of_o bagnialuck_v 82_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o zara_n and_o 154_o almost_o s._n of_o buda_n long._n 39_o d._n 15_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 22_o m._n article_n x._o sclavonia_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sclavonia_n the_o ancient_n comprehend_v hungary_n sclavonia_n propria_fw-la croatia_n extent_n ancient_n extent_n dalmatia_n bosnia_n servia_n rascia_fw-la and_o bulgaria_n reach_v from_o the_o river_n drive_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n bound_n modern_a bound_n but_o by_o sclavonia_n at_o present_a be_v only_o mean_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a pannonia_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o drive_v on_o the_o north_n rascia_fw-la on_o the_o east_n the_o save_v on_o the_o south_n and_o germany_n extent_n extent_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v 32_o german_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o 12_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o slavi_n a_o ancient_a people_n who_o come_v from_o scythia_n in_o the_o time_n name_n name_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n history_n history_n and_o have_v seize_v istria_n and_o all_o grecia_n found_v the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n under_o lechus_n and_o that_o of_o moravia_n under_o zechus_n anno_fw-la 550._o they_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o greece_n by_o constantine_n and_o in_o 783._o they_o be_v keep_v under_o by_o lewis_n the_o pious_a in_o 807._o they_o embrace_v christianity_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o one_o methodius_n the_o emperor_n lewis_n ii_o have_v war_n with_o they_o about_o 858._o as_o also_o the_o emperor_n otho_n in_o 960._o they_o infest_a canute_n and_o sueno_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o xth_o century_n but_o walduner_n overcome_v they_o in_o 1161._o anno_fw-la 1200._o canute_n the_o dane_n overcome_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o sclavonia_n and_o after_o this_o the_o sclavonian_n become_v tributary_n to_o the_o hungarian_n they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n language_n religion_n language_n but_o perform_v their_o worship_n in_o their_o own_o language_n which_o be_v former_o very_o extensive_a and_o speak_v in_o more_o place_n than_o any_o other_o live_a tongue_n in_o europe_n and_o be_v yet_o though_o in_o different_a dialect_n from_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n by_o the_o istrian_n dalmatian_n bosnian_o moravian_o bohemian_o lusatian_o silesian_n poles_n lithuanian_n prussian_n scandinavians_n and_o russian_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o constantinople_n and_o much_o use_v among_o the_o turk_n in_o 1504_o this_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a government_n government_n in_o 1687._o after_o the_o turk_n be_v defeat_v at_o mohatz_n their_o army_n mutiny_v against_o the_o grand_a visier_n and_o the_o turk_n desert_v it_o the_o whole_a country_n except_o gradisca_n submit_v to_o the_o emperor_n this_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o have_v many_o mine_n manner_n quality_n manner_n the_o people_n be_v so_o enamour_v with_o war_n that_o they_o often_o pray_v they_o may_v die_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n here_o be_v posega_n gradisca_n sopia_n novigrad_n kopranitz_n warasdin_n brodt_n i._o posega_n posega_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o sclavonia_n be_v a_o place_n of_o a_o indifferent_a strength_n but_o of_o great_a commerce_n it_o have_v 400_o village_n depend_v upon_o it_o and_o consist_v of_o about_o 1000_o house_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a produce_v fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a size_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o imperialist_n in_o 1687._o the_o bey_n make_v at_o first_o some_o resistance_n but_o after_o have_v fire_v some_o cannon_n he_o abandon_v the_o place_n part_n of_o the_o garrison_n retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o different_a place_n upon_o the_o save_o the_o german_n find_v in_o it_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n with_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n this_o city_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n oriana_n 120_o miles_n s._n of_o buda_n 126_o w._n of_o belgrade_n and_o 185_o s._n e._n of_o vienna_n long._n 39_o d._n 42_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 46_o m._n ii_o gradisca_n gradiska_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n save_v towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o croatia_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o imperialist_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o croy_n in_o 1691._o it_o stand_v 30_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o posega_n long._n 39_o d._n lat._n 45_o d._n 39_o m._n iii_o brodt_n brodt_n be_v a_o small_a town_n 15_o miles_n s._n of_o posega_n famous_a for_o a_o victory_n prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n gain_v over_o the_o turk_n in_o 1688._o article_n xi_o croatia_n croatia_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o comprehend_v former_o all_o between_o the_o drive_v and_o the_o sea_n of_o dalmatia_n bound_n bound_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n but_o now_o that_o be_v call_v croatia_n that_o lie_v between_o bosnia_n on_o the_o east_n the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o south_n germany_n on_o the_o west_n and_o sclavonia_n on_o the_o north_n croatia_n be_v call_v krabatin_n by_o the_o german_n manner_n name_n manner_n and_o corbavia_n in_o latin_n the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n be_v good_a
warrior_n and_o take_v much_o after_o the_o german_n hungarian_n and_o sclavonian_n for_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n so_o that_o their_o gentleman_n be_v say_v to_o share_v with_o the_o first_o in_o their_o drunkenness_n to_o imitate_v the_o second_o in_o their_o pride_n and_o to_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o importunate_a as_o the_o last_o the_o croate_n especial_o those_o call_v vscoke_n be_v very_o swift_a and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o mountain_n like_o buck_n with_o shoe_n make_v of_o cord_n on_o purpose_n croatia_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o the_o austrial_a and_o the_o ottoman_a because_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o turk_n be_v sovereign_n thereof_o to_o the_o emperor_n segna_fw-la bish_n sangrad_n to_o the_o turk_n wihitz_n or_o pighiton_n sissaken_a or_o sisseg_v velay_n castanovitz_n i._o segna_fw-la or_o zeng_n segna_fw-la or_o zeng_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n on_o the_o bay_n ancient_o call_v flanaticum_n now_o quarnaro_n or_o carnaro_n from_o the_o mountain_n de_fw-fr carnia_n and_o have_v over_o against_o it_o the_o island_n of_o veglia_n this_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o morlachia_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalatro_n it_o be_v strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n have_v vast_a wood_n and_o mountain_n behind_o it_o to_o the_o land-ward_n so_o that_o a_o army_n can_v hardly_o get_v to_o it_o and_o the_o port_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o great_a fleet._n about_o the_o year_n 1539._o it_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr frangipani_n and_o be_v claim_v by_o solyman_n the_o grand_a signior_n as_o a_o part_n of_o hungary_n which_o he_o have_v then_o conquer_v in_o great_a part_n this_o force_a ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n after_o which_o he_o entertain_v the_o vschochi_n a_o set_n of_o robber_n like_o our_o buccaneer_n who_o have_v like_a to_o have_v kindle_v a_o war_n betwixt_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o coast_n about_o this_o bay_n be_v full_a of_o small_a island_n rock_n and_o creek_n so_o that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o receptacle_n for_o pirate_n those_o pirate_n in_o time_n become_v 500_o or_o 600_o man_n and_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o the_o christian_a merchant_n the_o turk_n provoke_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o these_o buccaneer_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o begin_v a_o war_n against_o the_o austrian_a dominion_n which_o last_v till_o the_o year_n 1602._o in_o the_o year_n 1613._o father_n paolo_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o vschochi_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o city_n consist_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o stipendarii_n or_o list_a man_n which_o be_v 200_o under_o four_o captain_n the_o casalini_n or_o citizen_n which_o be_v then_o about_o 100_o family_n and_o the_o venturini_n who_o be_v fugitive_n from_o turkey_n dalmatia_n and_o apulia_n their_o whole_a number_n not_o above_o 2000_o yet_o this_o handful_n of_o man_n plague_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n from_o 1537_o to_o 1616._o the_o war_n i_o last_o mention_v lose_v the_o empire_n of_o germany_n agria_n in_o 1596._o and_o canisa_n in_o 1602._o in_o the_o year_n 1615._o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n declare_v a_o war_n against_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o score_n of_o these_o pirate_n which_o draw_v the_o dutch_a to_o assist_v they_o and_o this_o force_v the_o archduke_n the_o next_o year_n to_o suppress_v this_o nest_n of_o pirate_n so_o that_o they_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o since_o segna_fw-la stand_v 46_o mile_n nigh_o s._n of_o carolstad_n as_o many_o n._n w._n of_o zara_n and_o 52_o w._n of_o wihitz_n long._n 36_o d._n 39_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 1●_n m._n ii_o wihitz_n wihitz_n or_o pighiton_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o small_a lake_n by_o the_o river_n vnna_n reckon_v the_o capital_a of_o croatia_n it_o stand_v 44_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o carolstat_fw-la 52_o almost_o n._n of_o zara_n and_o 84_o nigh_v w._n of_o posega_n long._n 37_o d._n 44_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 18_o m._n iii_o castanovitz_n castanovitz_n be_v a_o good_a castle_n on_o the_o river_n vnna_n near_o the_o border_n of_o bosnia_n 34_o miles_n w._n of_o gradisca_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n but_o be_v take_v by_o prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n in_o 1688._o article_n xii_o dalmatia_n dalmatia_n be_v a_o province_n lie_v on_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n bound_n bound_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_a illyria_n it_o be_v ancient_o very_o large_a but_o be_v now_o more_o contract_v it_o have_v istria_n on_o the_o west_n croatia_n and_o part_n of_o bosnia_n on_o the_o north_n servia_n and_o albania_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o south_n their_o language_n be_v sclavonick_a manner_n language_n religion_n manner_n and_o their_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n popery_n the_o people_n be_v martial_a but_o ridiculous_a in_o their_o divertisement_n history_n history_n the_o pope_n at_o a_o council_n hold_v by_o two_o of_o his_o legate_n at_o salone_n erect_v this_o province_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o invest_v demetrius_n their_o duke_n with_o sword_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1076._o dioclesian_n the_o persecute_v emperor_n be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n whether_o he_o retire_v after_o his_o abdication_n it_o be_v add_v to_o hungary_n in_o 1310._o together_o with_o some_o adjacent_a province_n dalmatia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n as_o follow_v the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n and_o comprehend_v zara._n archbp._n cap._n nona_fw-la bish_n zemonico_fw-la sebenico_n bish_n draw_fw-mi bish_n spalatro_n archbp._n salone_n clissa_n the_o second_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o compreprehend_v these_o opposite_a place_n but_o the_o venetian_n have_v of_o late_o conquer_v most_o of_o they_o scardona_fw-la bish_n narenca_fw-la or_o narenza_n bish_n trebigna_fw-la bish_n castelnuovo_a cattaro_n bish_n budoa_n bish_n antivari_fw-la archbp._n dulcigno_fw-la bish_n scutari_n the_o three_o be_v the_o republic_n of_o ragusi_n in_o which_o be_v ragusi_n or_o dobronika_n archbp._n stagno_n i._o zara._n zara_n lat._n jadera_n be_v a_o very_a considerable_a town_n and_o port_n capital_a of_o dalmatia_n and_o a_o archbishops_n see_n it_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o sea_n be_v join_v to_o land_n only_o by_o a_o draw-bridg_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v defend_v with_o six_o strong_a bastion_n ladislaus_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o also_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o king_n of_o hungary_n sell_v it_o with_o the_o depend_v island_n to_o the_o venetian_n in_o 1409._o to_o who_o it_o belong_v before_o for_o they_o be_v assist_v by_o baldwin_n count_n of_o flanders_n and_o other_o prince_n that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy-land_n after_o saladin_n death_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1200._o this_o city_n stand_v 116_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o ancona_n 184_o almost_o s._n e._n of_o venice_n and_o 165_o n._n w._n of_o ragusa_n long._n 37_o d._n 20_o m._n lat._n 44_o d._n 34_o m._n ii_o nona_fw-la nona_fw-la lat._n aenona_n be_v a_o well-fortified_n town_n and_o port_n of_o dalmatia_n with_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o zara_n it_o stand_v 35_o mile_n n._n of_o zara._n iii_o zemonico_fw-la zemonico_fw-la be_v a_o strong_a hold_n of_o dalmatia_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o zara._n the_o venetian_n yield_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n in_o 1573._o but_o in_o 1647._o the_o proveditor_n foscoli_n observe_v how_o the_o turk_n of_o that_o garrison_n do_v annoy_v the_o country_n all_o about_o resolve_v to_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o it_o which_o he_o do_v and_o then_o demolish_v the_o fort._n in_o 1682._o the_o turk_n design_v to_o establish_v themselves_o there_o but_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o morlaques_n iv_o sebenico_n sebenico_n lat._n sebenicum_n sicum_n be_v a_o small_a but_o strong_a city_n upon_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n with_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalatro_n it_o have_v be_v under_o the_o venetian_n since_o the_o year_n 1412._o before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v a_o seaport_n town_n of_o croatia_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o fort_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n which_o have_v four_o time_n baffle_v the_o ottoman_a force_n and_o be_v situate_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n kerka_o 30_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o spalatro_n and_o 44_o s._n e._n of_o zara_n long._n 38_o d._n 18_o m._n lat._n 44_o d._n 16_o m._n v._o draw_fw-mi draw_fw-mi be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o populous_a city_n a_o seaport_n and_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalatro_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o small_a island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o bridge_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n since_o 1420._o and_o lie_v
away_o some_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n which_o they_o tie_v to_o their_o elbow_n as_o a_o precious_a relic_n that_o raise_v their_o courage_n in_o battle_n vi_o croya_n croya_n or_o croie_n or_o crua_n be_v a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a city_n on_o the_o river_n lizane_n reckon_v by_o some_o the_o capital_a of_o albania_n volteran_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v troy_n however_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o brave_a george_n castriot_n call_v scanderbag_n prince_n of_o albania_n but_o after_o his_o death_n mahomet_n ii_o take_v it_o in_o 1477._o it_o be_v former_o a_o episcopal_a city_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o durazzo_n and_o stand_v 52_o mile_n almost_o s._n of_o scutari_n vii_o durazzo_n durazzo_n or_o drazzi_n be_v a_o strong_a and_o celebrate_a town_n and_o seaport_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n argentaro_n build_v by_o those_o of_o corfu_n in_o the_o 130th_o year_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v ancient_a name_n of_o epidamus_n be_v change_v by_o the_o roman_n into_o that_o of_o dirrachium_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o harbour_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 315._o this_o city_n be_v besiege_a by_o a_o company_n of_o outlaw_n and_o banditto_n the_o inhabitant_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o corinthian_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o those_o of_o corfu_n the_o athenian_n espouse_v the_o party_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o a_o small_a quarrel_n be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o war_n call_v corinthiacum_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o leaven_n of_o the_o great_a peloponnesian_a war_n so_o famous_a in_o the_o greek_a history_n durazzo_n be_v former_o a_o archbishops_n see_v under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n bajazet_n take_v it_o from_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o xvth_o century_n it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n but_o the_o insalubrity_n of_o its_o air_n make_v it_o to_o be_v but_o thin_o inhabit_a it_o stand_v 58_o mile_n s._n of_o scutari_n and_o 18_o s._n w._n of_o croia_n 42_o d._n 26_o m._n lat._n 41_o d._n 28_o m._n viii_o pollina_n pollina_n the_o ancient_n apollonia_n be_v but_o a_o small_a city_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n 46_o mile_n almost_o s._n e._n of_o durazzo_n ix_o vallona_n vallona_n be_v a_o pretty_a strong_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o sea_n 54_o mile_n s._n of_o durazzo_n the_o venetian_n take_v it_o in_o 1690._o and_o find_v in_o it_o 130_o piece_n of_o cannon_n x._o elbassan_n elbassan_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o river_n arzenga_fw-mi 44_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o croia_n and_o 42_o of_o durazzo_n xi_o ochrida_n ochrida_n or_o lochria_n be_v a_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n on_o the_o border_n of_o macedon_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n by_o the_o lake_n peltoum_n with_o a_o archbishopric_n it_o stand_v 80_o mile_n almost_o s._n e._n of_o durazzo_n and_o 135_o w._n of_o salonichi_n long._n 44_o d._n 8_o m._n lat._n 41_o d._n 4_o m._n x.i._n albanopoli_fw-it albanopoli_fw-it be_v a_o small_a town_n yet_o former_o account_v by_o some_o the_o capital_a of_o albania_n it_o stand_v 60_o mile_n e._n of_o durazzo_n article_n ii_o epirus_n by_o epirus_n be_v mean_v now_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n which_o some_o call_v lower-albany_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o albany_n on_o the_o east_n by_o macedon_n and_o thessaly_n on_o the_o south_n by_o livadia_n or_o achaia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ionian_a sea_n epirus_n comprehend_v former_o both_o the_o high_a or_o proper_a albany_n and_o the_o low_a or_o the_o modern_a epirus_n the_o most_o famous_a people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o molossi_n the_o dryopes_n chaonians_n dolopes_n etc._n etc._n it_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o xivth_o century_n all_o but_o the_o island_n of_o corfu_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n but_o the_o latter_a have_v reconquer_v some_o place_n in_o this_o late_a war_n the_o principal_a city_n in_o ep●rus_n be_v preveza_n panormo_n larta_n ●astia_fw-la or_o bastick_n chimaera_n i._o preveza_n preveza_n be_v a_o fortress_n stand_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o larta_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_n nicopolis_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o actium_n win_v by_o he_o from_o mark_n anthony_n marco_n grimani_n patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n general_n of_o the_o pope_n galley_n accompany_v with_o andrew_n doria_n general_n of_o the_o league_n in_o 1539._o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v this_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v but_o captain_n general_n morosini_fw-la make_v himself_o master_n of_o in_o 1684._o this_o place_n stand_v 90_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o lepanto_n and_o 150_o s._n w._n of_o larissa_n long._n 44_o d._n lat._n 38_o d._n 24_o m._n ii_o panormo_n panormo_n be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o sea_n which_o have_v nothing_o considerable_a beside_o the_o haven_n iii_o larta_fw-la larta_fw-la be_v another_o small_a city_n on_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 24_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o preveza_n it_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n iv_o bastia_n or_o bastick_n bastia_n be_v another_o small_a seaport_n town_n nigh_o the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n v._o chimaera_n chimaera_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a city_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o seaside_n 30_o mile_n n._n of_o the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v partly_o free_a and_o partly_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n chap._n iii_o macedon_n macedon_n lat._n macedonia_n be_v a_o vast_a province_n of_o greece_n bound_n bound_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o archipel_n or_o white_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o bulgary_n on_o the_o w._n by_o albania_n and_o on_o the_o s._n by_o thessaly_n it_o be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n under_o which_o be_v thessaly_n epirus_n and_o even_o thracia_n history_n history_n according_a to_o titus_n livius_n it_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paeonia_n mygdonia_n and_o emonia_n solinus_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o edonia_n precia_n and_o emathia_n this_o kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o have_v contain_v 50_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o former_a time_n caranus_n descend_v from_o hercules_n found_v this_o monarchy_n about_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3240._o which_v endure_v about_o 500_o year_n become_v very_o famous_a under_o philip_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a his_o son_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o perseus_n who_o the_o roman_n conquer_a an._n rom._n 586._o and_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o province_n 256_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o after_o the_o succession_n of_o 41_o king_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o famous_a mount_n athos_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr santo_n that_o shoot_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v there_o macedon_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n macedonia_n proper_a jamboli_n and_o comenolitari_fw-la the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n there_o be_v saloniki_n cap._n arch._n zuchria_n or_o jeniza_n emboli_n or_o amphipolis_n siderocapsa_n xilopolis_n contessa_n lita_n or_o lissa_n i._o saloniki_n saloniki_n or_o salonichi_n former_o thessalonica_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o macedonia_n with_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o a_o fair_a haven_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n upon_o a_o small_a river_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o gulf_n or_o bay_n bear_v its_o own_o name_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o be_v the_o great_a river_n vardar_n which_o be_v almost_o half_a a_o league_n over_o and_o who_o bank_n be_v plant_v with_o very_o tall_a and_o thick_a stand_a tree_n the_o wall_n be_v build_v after_o the_o old_a fashion_n with_o turret_n or_o tower_n at_o certain_a interval_n and_o be_v about_o four_o league_n in_o circuit_n it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o three_o fort_n the_o least_o of_o which_o be_v the_o further_a from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o stand_v at_o the_o land_n place_n mount_v with_o twenty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o other_o two_o be_v large_a and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o city_n wall_n the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o they_o each_o of_o they_o plant_v with_o 40_o piece_n of_o cannon_n to_o landwards_n it_o have_v a_o fortress_n like_o that_o of_o constantinople_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n viz._n the_o seven_o tower_n which_o command_v all_o the_o city_n as_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a suburb_n which_o also_o have_v its_o particular_a enclosure_n the_o city_n be_v well_o people_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o silk_n wool_n all_o sort_n of_o leather_n cotton_n grain_n powder_n and_o iron_n
the_o principal_a trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o jew_n hand_n who_o be_v exempt_a from_o tribute_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o furnish_v the_o janissary_n of_o the_o city_n with_o cloth_n for_o their_o clothing_n william_n king_n of_o sicily_n conquer_a this_o city_n in_o 1180._o but_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n reduce_v it_o to_o his_o obedience_n again_o andronicus_n palaeologus_n give_v it_o to_o the_o venetian_n in_o 1313._o but_o two_o year_n after_o the_o turk_n drive_v they_o thence_o and_o have_v be_v master_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o the_o greek_a christian_n have_v 30_o church_n in_o this_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o archbishops_n see_v dedicate_v to_o st._n demetrius_n this_o church_n have_v three_o body_n support_v by_o very_o fair_a pillar_n and_o be_v former_o honour_v with_o the_o preach_v of_o st._n paul_n there_o be_v also_o five_o convent_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n basilicus_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o young_a woman_n who_o may_v if_o they_o please_v quit_v the_o habit_n and_o marry_n the_o most_o magnificent_a turkish_a mosque_n be_v those_o building_n that_o former_o be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n sophia_n the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n gabriel_n and_o st._n demetrius_n mahomet_n iu._n who_o be_v dethrone_v in_o 1687._o change_v the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n into_o a_o mosque_n on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o building_n be_v twelve_o great_a pillar_n of_o jasper-stone_n who_o chapiters_n or_o top_n support_v so_o many_o cross_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v not_o deface_v the_o jew_n also_o have_v 36_o synagogue_n in_o this_o city_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o castille_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o italy_n they_o have_v also_o two_o college_n which_o contain_v above_o ten_o thousand_o scholar_n who_o come_v to_o study_v there_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n of_o all_o the_o stately_a piece_n of_o architecture_n that_o be_v of_o old_a in_o this_o city_n there_o remain_v nothing_o very_o remarkable_a at_o present_a save_v only_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o brickwork_n support_v by_o two_o marble_n pillar_n full_a of_o trophy_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o figure_n but_o so_o much_o shatter_v and_o deface_v by_o time_n that_o it_o can_v well_o be_v guest_n what_o it_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mousselin_n justice_n be_v administer_v by_o a_o molla_n and_o a_o mufti_n order_n all_o matter_n relate_v to_o religion_n this_o city_n stand_v 108_o mile_n s._n of_o sophia_n 300_o s._n e._n of_o belgrade_n and_o 330_o w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 47_o d._n lat._n 41_o d._n 37_o m._n ii_o zuchria_n zuchria_n or_o jeniza_n be_v a_o small_a city_n build_v by_o the_o turk_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o pella_n former_o the_o capital_a of_o macedonia_n and_o the_o birth-place_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a upon_o the_o bay_n of_o salonichi_n between_o the_o river_n bevola_n and_o castora_fw-la 27_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o salonichi_n i._o amphipolis_n or_o emboli_n amphipolis_n be_v a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o thracia_n with_o a_o archbishopric_n under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o christopoli_fw-it since_o and_o its_o modern_a name_n be_v emboli_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n strymon_n which_o wash_v it_o on_o every_o side_n 60_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o salonichi_n this_o city_n be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o ancient_a history_n of_o greece_n iv_o siderocapsa_n siderocapsa_n be_v a_o small_a town_n only_o remarkable_a for_o the_o gold_n mine_n that_o be_v about_o it_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a cause_v a_o gold_n coin_n to_o be_v coin_v call_v golden-philips_n after_o that_o crenidas_n have_v discover_v the_o gold_n mine_n there_o and_o wrought_v they_o which_o mine_n afford_v king_n philip_n a_o 1000_o talent_n of_o gold_n a_o year_n and_o do_v still_o yield_v the_o grand_a signior_n 9_o or_o 10000_o ducat_n a_o month._n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o furnace_n for_o the_o melt_a of_o gold_n in_o the_o mountain_n near_o this_o city_n chap._n iu._n janna_n or_o thessaly_n lat._n thessalia_n thessaly_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o archipel_n on_o the_o north_n by_o macedon_n bound_n bound_n on_o the_o west_n by_o epirus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o achaia_n this_o country_n have_v have_v different_a name_n derive_v from_o divers_a prince_n who_o have_v live_v therein_o name_n name_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n viz._n thessaly_n proper_a the_o country_n of_o the_o pelasgi_n estiosia_n magnesia_n and_o phtiotide_v it_o be_v modern_a name_n be_v janna_n from_o a_o town_n of_o this_o name_n the_o air_n be_v here_o very_o good_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a produce_v delicious_a fig_n water_n melon_n quality_n quality_n pomegranate_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n excellent_a grape_n almond_n olive_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o corn._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v well-bred_a civil_a but_o somewhat_o too_o voluptuous_a inhabitant_n inhabitant_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o want_v courage_n they_o be_v also_o note_v for_o magic_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v the_o first_o that_o mint_v gold_n and_o silver_n tame_a horse_n and_o put_v ship_n to_o sea_n they_o be_v still_o warlike_a and_o be_v a_o handsome_a race_n of_o people_n have_v black_a hair_n black_a eye_n and_o their_o face_n of_o a_o beautiful_a sanguine_a fresh_a colour_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n christian_n this_o country_n be_v encompass_v with_o four_o great_a mountain_n viz._n olympus_n pindus_n ossa_n and_o aeta_n mountain_n mountain_n famous_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poet_n it_o have_v for_o along_o time_n its_o particular_a king_n until_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o macedonian_n history_n history_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o roman_n deucalion_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o celebrate_a king_n he_o reign_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o cecrops_n first_o king_n of_o athens_n 349_o year_n before_o the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n helen_n his_o son_n give_v name_n to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n dorus_n his_o second_o son_n leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o dortans_n near_o mount_n parnassus_n xuthus_n the_o three_o be_v father_n of_o achaeus_n founder_n of_o the_o peleponnesian_a achaean_o jon_n his_o second_o son_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o attica_n this_o country_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o remarkable_a defeat_n of_o pompey_n by_o julius_n caesar_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o pharsalus_n sultan_n amurath_n conquer_a the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o his_o posterity_n still_o enjoy_v it_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o thessaly_n be_v larissa_n archb._n cap._n armiro_n volo_fw-la pharsalus_n or_o farsa_n archb._n scotusa_n bish_n voidenor_n demetriada_n i._o larissa_n larissa_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o thessalia_n the_o country_n of_o achilles_n upon_o the_o river_n peneus_n 25_o mile_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o salonichi_n to_o the_o west_n it_o be_v a_o archbishops_n see_v and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a city_n of_o greece_n by_o reason_n the_o late_a grand_a signior_n be_v disgu_v with_o constantinople_n almost_o 20_o year_n together_o keep_v his_o court_n here_o it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o grand_a seignior_n palace_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o olympus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o plain_a inhabit_a by_o christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n there_o be_v a_o handsome_a stone-bridge_n over_o the_o river_n consist_v of_o nine_o arch_n this_o city_n stand_v 90_o mile_n s._n of_o salonichi_n 160_o n._n w._n of_o setines_n or_o athens_n and_o 380_o s._n w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 46_o d._n 55_o m._n lat._n 39_o d._n 45_o m._n ii_o armiro_n armiro_n lat._n eretria_n be_v a_o city_n and_o seaport_n mention_v by_o thucydides_n strabo_n livy_n and_o several_a other_o ancient_a writer_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o sinus_n pelasgicus_n which_o from_o it_o now_o be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o armiro_n about_o 17_o mile_n from_o larissa_n to_o the_o south_n out_o of_o this_o gulf_n the_o argonaut_n loose_v when_o they_o go_v to_o colchis_n for_o the_o golden-fleece_n and_o in_o it_o the_o navy_n of_o xerxes_n be_v sore_o shatter_v by_o a_o tempest_n which_o then_o save_v greece_n in_o the_o same_o bay_n lie_v pagase_v in_o which_o the_o ship_n argo_n be_v build_v iii_o volo_fw-la volo_fw-la be_v a_o fortress_n that_o give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o gulf_n of_o thessaly_n to_o the_o north_n of_o negrepont_n the_o ancient_n call_v this_o town_n pagasa_n and_o the_o gulf_n pagasicus_fw-la sinus_n or_o pelasgicus_fw-la sinus_n and_o gulf_n of_o armiro_n the_o fortress_n have_v a_o good_a and_o
of_o the_o castle_n be_v 17._o column_n 18_o foot_n in_o circumference_n and_o proportionable_a in_o height_n the_o remainder_n of_o 300_o which_o they_o say_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o theseus_n over_o the_o portal_n yet_o entire_a be_v this_o inscription_n in_o greek_a this_o ancient_a city_n of_o athens_n be_v certain_o the_o city_n of_o theseus_n and_o another_o within_o thus_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n be_v the_o city_n of_o adrian_n and_o not_o of_o theseus_n here_o be_v also_o the_o fanari_n or_o lantern_n of_o demosthenes_n whether_o he_o retire_v to_o study_v in_o privacy_n it_o be_v a_o small_a marble_n tower_n with_o six_o column_n round_o it_o and_o a_o lamp_n with_o branch_n over_o the_o duomo_n which_o cover_v it_o whence_o perhaps_o it_o be_v call_v the_o lantern_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o hercules_n by_o the_o several_a figure_n set_v in_o the_o frise_v thereof_o combat_v in_o lion_n skin_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o areopagus_n who_o glacis_fw-la or_o senate-house_n 40_o pace_n long_o be_v support_v by_o vast_a piece_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o point_v like_o a_o diamond_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o speaker_n chair_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n with_o seat_n round_o it_o for_o the_o senator_n add_v to_o these_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o victory_n build_v after_o the_o jonick_a order_n where_o the_o turk_n lay_v their_o powder_n the_o arsenal_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n both_o of_o the_o doric_a order_n setines_n be_v take_v by_o mahomet_n ii_o in_o 1455._o but_o regain_v by_o the_o venetian_n in_o 1687._o it_o stand_v nigh_o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n about_o 120_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o misitra_n 160_o s._n e._n of_o larissa_n and_o 420_o s._n w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 48_o d._n 20_o m._n lat._n 37_o d._n 25_o m._n ii_o stives_n or_o thebes_n stives_n ancient_o call_v thebes_n be_v once_o one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a city_n of_o greece_n the_o capital_a of_o boeotia_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o pindar_n who_o call_v it_o heptapyle_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o seven_o gate_n and_o of_o the_o renown_a general_n epaminondas_n this_o city_n sustain_v great_a war_n against_o the_o athenian_n lacedaemonian_n and_o macedonian_n it_o submit_v to_o the_o last_o with_o reluctancy_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v dead_a they_o revolt_v and_o solicit_v their_o neighbour_n to_o do_v the_o same_o but_o the_o town_n be_v take_v a_o second_o time_n it_o be_v quite_o destroy_v not_o one_o house_n be_v leave_v stand_v but_o that_o of_o pindarus_n cassander_n antipater_n son_n repair_v it_o 20_o year_n after_o and_o it_o have_v afterward_o the_o title_n of_o archbishopric_n but_o be_v now_o a_o inconsiderable_a borough_n subject_n to_o the_o turk_n the_o venetian_n take_v it_o in_o 1687._o and_o soon_o after_o leave_v it_o again_o it_o stand_v 40_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o setines_n or_o athens_n iii_o aulis_n aulis_n be_v a_o city_n of_o boeotia_n upon_o the_o straight_a of_o negropont_n famous_a for_o the_o harbour_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o where_o agamemnon_n and_o all_o the_o grecian_a captain_n rendezvouze_v before_o they_o set_v sail_n for_o troy_n iv_o marathon_n marathon_n call_v at_o this_o day_n marathona_n or_o marason_n be_v a_o small_a town_n in_o attica_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o victory_n which_o 12000_o athenian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o miltiades_n obtain_v over_o the_o persian_a army_n of_o above_o 500000_o man_n anno_fw-la rom._n 264._o towards_o the_o end_n of_o september_n v._o livadia_n livadia_n be_v a_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o achaia_n from_o which_o all_o that_o principality_n be_v now_o call_v livadia_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o stand_v 70_o mile_n w._n of_o athens_n or_o setines_n vi_o megara_n megara_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n megra_n the_o birth-place_n of_o euclides_n be_v ancient_o a_o famous_a city_n build_v upon_o two_o rock_n but_o now_o one_o be_v desolate_a and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o about_o 3_o or_o 400_o pitiful_a cottage_n build_v one_o story_n high_a and_o close_o together_o the_o wall_n of_o which_o be_v but_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o former_a house_n or_o a_o few_o faggot_n cover_v with_o clay_n a_o place_n at_o first_o capital_n of_o a_o monarchy_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o 12_o king_n than_o a_o republic_n which_o maintain_v divers_a war_n with_o the_o athenian_n and_o other_o and_o establish_v a_o colony_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n vii_o delphos_n delphos_n or_o delphe_n be_v a_o little_a village_n of_o phocis_n under_o mount_n parnassus_n famous_a in_o ancient_a history_n for_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n whence_o he_o pronounce_v his_o oracle_n viii_o lepanto_n lepanto_n lat._n naupactus_n be_v a_o city_n of_o aetolia_n now_o livadia_n a_o country_n of_o achaia_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n einebachri_fw-la seat_v near_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o western_a bay_n of_o corinth_n now_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o a_o mountain_n form_v like_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n surround_v with_o four_o strong_a wall_n set_v at_o some_o distance_n one_o above_o the_o other_o between_o which_o wall_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v their_o house_n and_o by_o they_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o port_n be_v very_o handsome_a and_o beautiful_a and_o may_v be_v secure_v by_o a_o chain_n the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v so_o straight_o it_o will_v hold_v but_o a_o few_o ship_n and_o those_o can_v go_v out_o and_o in_o at_o sometime_o neither_o for_o want_v of_o water_n the_o country_n round_o this_o city_n be_v pleasant_a and_o full_a of_o delightful_a garden_n the_o wine_n of_o lepanto_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o greece_n but_o they_o pitch_v their_o vessel_n as_o they_o do_v general_o over_o all_o morea_n and_o at_o athens_n to_o preserve_v the_o wine_n as_o the_o german_n and_o hollander_n be_v wont_v to_o sulphurate_n they_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o render_v the_o taste_n at_o first_o somewhat_o disagreeable_a to_o stranger_n the_o turk_n have_v five_o or_o six_o mosque_n here_o and_o the_o greek_n have_v two_o church_n one_o in_o each_o suburb_n though_o but_o very_o small_a and_o they_o but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o ill_o treat_v for_o which_o reason_n their_o archbishop_n keep_v his_o residence_n at_o marta_n the_o jew_n have_v three_o synagogue_n there_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o the_o place_n be_v leather_n oil_n wheat_n tobacco_n rice_n and_o barley_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v turkey_n leather_n in_o 1408._o this_o city_n be_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o greece_n but_o emanuel_n then_o emperor_n assign_v it_o to_o the_o venetian_n who_o take_v care_n to_o fortify_v it_o as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o 1475._o mahomet_n the_o great_a the_o same_o that_o take_v constantinople_n have_v gain_v corinth_n besiege_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o in_o 1498._o bajazet_n ii_o attack_v it_o with_o a_o 150000_o man_n and_o take_v it_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o venetian_a governor_n who_o he_o have_v corrupt_v with_o money_n in_o 1687._o the_o venetian_n have_v in_o the_o forego_n year_n almost_o beat_v the_o turk_n out_o of_o all_o the_o morea_n their_o general_n morosini_fw-la land_v near_o patras_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o seraskier_n who_o he_o fight_v and_o defeat_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o july_n and_o have_v take_v patras_n and_o the_o dardanel_n castle_n on_o that_o side_n he_o cross_v to_o the_o other_o to_o lepanto_n where_o he_o find_v the_o turk_n make_v haste_n to_o empty_a the_o place_n for_o he_o whereupon_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o with_o out_o strike_v a_o blow_n and_o find_v in_o it_o 120_o piece_n of_o brass_n cannon_n lepanto_n stand_v 100_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o prevesa_n 140_o w._n of_o setines_n and_o 480_o s._n w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 45_o d._n 30_o m._n lat._n 37_o d._n 25_o m._n ix_o dardanel_n of_o lepanto_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n be_v two_o cape_n about_o 13_o or_o 14_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o lepanto_n that_o which_o join_v to_o morea_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n anthirium_fw-la promontorium_n now_o adays_o cape_n antirio_n and_o have_v a_o little_a fortress_n call_v the_o castle_n of_o morea_n or_o of_o patras_n the_o other_o that_o join_v to_o achaia_n be_v call_v by_o strabo_n rhium_n promontorium_n vulgar_o cape_n rio_n and_o have_v also_o a_o little_a fort_n call_v castle_n of_o romelia_n these_o two_o castle_n be_v also_o call_v dardanel_n of_o lepanto_n
4._o corinthia_n 5._o elis_n or_o elea_n or_o cauconia_n 6._o laconia_n 7._o messenia_n 8._o sicyonis_n nowadays_o morea_n according_a to_o baudrand_n moreri_fw-la and_o all_o modern_a geographer_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o province_n viz._n i._o the_o duchy_n of_o chiarenza_n chiarenza_n archb._n ii_o belvedere_n modon_n bish_n iii_o zaconia_n or_o braccio_fw-mi di_fw-mi maina_n malvasia_n archb._n iv_o saccania_n or_o romania_n minor_n napoli_n di_o romania_n archb._n article_n i._o the_o duchy_n of_o chiarenza_n this_o duchy_n border_n the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n on_o the_o north_n bound_n bound_n sacconia_n on_o the_o east_n zaconia_n and_o belvedere_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n it_o contain_v the_o old_a achaia_n proper_a sicyonis_n and_o corinthia_n the_o most_o famous_a cape_n cape_n cape_n here_o be_v 1._o cape_n rio._n 2._o cape_n chiarenza_n former_o araxus_n promontorium_n 3._o cape_n torneso_n former_o chelonate_v promontorium_n the_o most_o remarkable_a town_n here_o be_v patras_n archb._n cap._n chiarenza_n or_o clarence_n caminitza_n bish_n castel-torneso_a i._o patras_n patras_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_n and_o flourish_a city_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n badra_n and_o balabutra_fw-mi it_o be_v seat_v near_o cape_n rio_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o good_a fortress_n 18_o mile_n almost_o s._n of_o lepanto_n and_o 120_o n._n w._n of_o misitra_n long._n 45_o d._n 40_o m._n lat._n 37_o d._n 20_o m._n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o chiarenza_n and_o a_o archbishopric_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n this_o city_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n both_o of_o its_o commodious_a situation_n for_o trade_n and_o of_o the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n it_o be_v about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o gulf_n that_o bear_v its_o name_n where_o it_o have_v a_o good_a seaport_n call_v panormus_n which_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n choose_v for_o the_o retreat_n of_o his_o navy_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n make_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o patras_n citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o grant_v they_o several_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o call_v this_o city_n augusta_n aroe_n patrensis_fw-la the_o goddess_n diana_n be_v worship_v here_o under_o the_o name_n of_o diana_n latria_n and_o have_v a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n offer_v she_o of_o a_o young_a man_n and_o a_o maid_n pick_v out_o of_o the_o handsome_a in_o all_o the_o city_n this_o superstitious_a and_o bloody_a sacrifice_n continue_v till_o euripiles_n come_v to_o patras_n and_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a convert_n by_o the_o apostle_n st._n andrew_n patras_n be_v now_o very_a well_o people_v especial_o with_o jew_n who_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n there_o with_o the_o grecian_n of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n and_o the_o english_a and_o french_a merchant_n it_o be_v air_n be_v none_o of_o the_o wholesome_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n almost_o all_o the_o year_n round_o and_o of_o the_o water_n that_o surround_v it_o this_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v former_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o despotes_n of_o greece_n the_o last_o of_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v it_o against_o the_o turk_n sell_v it_o in_o 1408._o to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n the_o turk_n take_v it_o from_o the_o venetian_n in_o 1463._o but_o in_o 1533._o they_o retake_v it_o from_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n doria_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o turk_n expel_v the_o venetian_n who_o take_v it_o again_o in_o 1687._o after_o their_o general_n morosini_fw-la have_v give_v the_o turk_n a_o considerable_a overthrow_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n ii_o chiarenza_n chiarenza_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_n cyllene_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n inachus_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n penaeus_n fluvius_n upon_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o gulf_n of_o patras_n it_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a city_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n under_o its_o own_o prince_n the_o venetian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v still_o in_o a_o pretty_a good_a condition_n but_o it_o be_v now_o so_o extreme_o change_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v beside_o its_o ditch_n and_o some_o miserable_a vestiges_n of_o what_o it_o have_v be_v it_o be_v port_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o many_o good_a ship_n be_v now_o fill_v up_o with_o sand_n it_o stand_v about_o 25_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o patras_n iii_o caminitza_n caminitza_n call_v by_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n olenus_n and_o by_o pliny_n olenum_fw-la stand_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o patras_n on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o little_a river_n pirus_n betwixt_o the_o cape_n of_o chiarenza_n and_o patras_n at_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o each_o it_o owe_v its_o foundation_n to_o olenus_n son_n of_o vulcan_n but_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a city_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_n suffragan_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o patras_n it_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o small_a inconsiderable_a borough_n iu._n castel-tornese_a castel-tornese_a call_v by_o the_o turk_n clemontzi_n be_v a_o little_a town_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o tornese_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o chiarenza_n or_o according_a to_o other_o in_o the_o province_n of_o belvedere_n build_v upon_o a_o height_n that_o overlook_v a_o great_a country_n round_o about_o betwixt_o the_o gulf_n of_o chiarenza_n and_o that_o of_o arcadia_n call_v before_o chelonates_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o take_n of_o patras_n in_o 1687._o morosini_fw-la summon_v this_o place_n which_o the_o aga_n deliver_v present_o article_n ii_o belvedere_n this_o province_n border_n the_o river_n carbon_n on_o the_o north_n bound_n bound_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o chiarenza_n zaconia_n or_o braccio_fw-mi di_fw-mi maina_n on_o the_o east_n the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n on_o the_o south_n and_o that_o of_o jonia_n on_o the_o west_n it_o contain_v the_o old_a province_n of_o elis_n and_o messenia_n the_o most_o famous_a cape_n cape_n cape_n here_o be_v 1._o cape_n jardan_n former_o ichctus_n promontorium_n 2._o cape_n di_fw-mi sapienza_n or_o cape_n gallo_n ancient_o acritas_n promontorium_n the_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o province_n be_v modon_n bish_n cap._n coron_n calamata_n navarin_n i._o modon_n modon_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n mutum_fw-la ancient_o methone_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o peloponnesus_n former_o call_v messenia_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a rich_a and_o trade_a city_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o patras_n it_o be_v seat_n be_v very_o advantageous_a be_v upon_o a_o cape_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o good_a port._n this_o city_n be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o sangiac_a or_o governor_n of_o morea_n for_o the_o grand_a signior_n it_o have_v at_o several_a time_n undergo_v several_a revolution_n the_o emperor_n trajanus_n grant_v it_o great_a privilege_n which_o be_v confirm_v upon_o it_o by_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o 1124._o the_o venetian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o under_o the_o doge_fw-it domenico_n michiole_n but_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n retake_v it_o the_o next_o year_n after_o in_o 1204._o upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o venetian_n from_o who_o it_o be_v take_v by_o leo_n veteran_n a_o famous_a pirate_n of_o genoa_n this_o usurper_n do_v not_o enjoy_v it_o long_o for_o be_v take_v in_o the_o hellespont_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o corfu_n where_o he_o suffer_v a_o ignominious_a death_n which_o so_o fright_v his_o party_n that_o the_o captain_n dandolo_n and_o promalino_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o modon_n without_o any_o opposition_n in_o 1498._o bajazet_n ii_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 150000_o man_n and_o take_v it_o after_o a_o sharp_a battle_n with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o venetian_n which_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o in_o 1659._o morosini_fw-la the_o venetian_a general_n take_v it_o from_o the_o turk_n but_o they_o regain_v it_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o candian_a war._n in_o 1686._o the_o venetian_a arm_n again_o prevail_v to_o deliver_v this_o noble_a and_o strong_a city_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n they_o find_v in_o it_o 90_o piece_n of_o cannon_n modon_n stand_v 15_o miles_n s._n w._n of_o coron_n and_o 70_o almost_o w._n of_o cape_n matapan_n long._n 40_o d._n lat._n 34_o d._n 58_o m._n ii_o coron_n coron_n have_v a_o strong_a and_o commodious_a situation_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o cape_n gallo_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n acritas_n promontorium_n
cronia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a mycenae_n on_o the_o south_n this_o city_n have_v undergo_v so_o many_o vicissitude_n that_o it_o have_v now_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n leave_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n and_o splendour_n the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o building_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o pitiful_a paltry_a house_n and_o a_o citadel_n this_o city_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o 1388._o by_o mary_n erigana_n or_o anguien_v in_o who_o hand_n it_o remain_v till_o mahomet_n ii_n time_n the_o venetian_n take_v it_o from_o the_o turk_n in_o 1463._o and_o lose_v it_o again_o a_o little_a while_n after_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1686._o general_n morosini_fw-la recover_v it_o again_o from_o the_o tarks_n iii_o corinth_n the_o city_n of_o corinth_n vulgar_o call_v coranto_n gerame_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o ephyro_fw-la by_o lauremberg_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isthmus_n to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o stand_v 85_o mile_n e._n of_o patras_n and_o 54_o s._n w._n of_o athens_n it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o famous_a fortress_n call_v acrocorinth_n which_o be_v near_o it_o it_o be_v situation_n be_v so_o advantageous_a that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o peloponnesus_n the_o roman_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o affront_n offer_v to_o their_o ambassador_n send_v the_o consul_n l._n mamius_fw-la who_o burn_v and_o pillage_v this_o city_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3818._o but_o by_o the_o care_n and_o magnificence_n of_o augustus_n it_o recover_v its_o former_a beauty_n and_o riches_n since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v often_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o war_n especial_o under_o amurath_n ii_o and_o mahomet_n his_o son_n so_o that_o it_o have_v now_o but_o the_o miserable_a ruin_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n and_o 20_o or_o 30_o house_n or_o rather_o cottage_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetias_n since_o 1687._o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n lat._n isthmus_n argolicus_n and_o corinthiacus_n be_v a_o neck_n of_o land_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n broad_a betwixt_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n and_o that_o of_o engia_n which_o join_v morea_n to_o achaia_n it_o be_v ancient_o very_o famous_a for_o the_o ludi_fw-la isthmii_fw-la or_o isthmian_a game_n institute_v here_o by_o theseus_n as_o also_o for_o its_o theatre_n stadium_n neptune_n temple_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o pinetree_n who_o leave_n serve_v to_o crown_v the_o combatant_n several_a prince_n as_o alexander_z the_o great_a pitia_n demetrius_n julius_n caesar_n caligula_n nero_n and_o herod_n the_o athenian_a either_o to_o advance_v navigation_n and_o trade_n or_o mere_o to_o raise_v a_o monument_n to_o their_o fame_n have_v at_o different_a time_n attempt_v the_o dig_v through_o of_o this_o isthmus_n but_o whether_o interrupt_v by_o more_o important_a business_n or_o weary_v with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o work_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o leave_v it_o unfinished_a whence_o come_v the_o latin_a proverb_n istmum_fw-la fodere_fw-la against_o those_o who_o undertake_v thing_n beyond_o their_o strength_n afterward_o on_o this_o neck_n of_o land_n a_o wall_n be_v build_v which_o be_v call_v hexamilon_n because_o it_o contain_v six_o mile_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o isthmus_n this_o wall_n be_v demolish_v by_o amurath_n ii_o and_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o fortify_v by_o the_o venetian_n be_v a_o second_o time_n pull_v down_o by_o mahomet_n ii_o in_o 1443._o article_n v._o the_o boundary_n of_o morea_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o peninsule_n as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v and_o the_o sea_n of_o jonia_n sapienza_n and_o of_o candia_n and_o aegeo_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o gulf_n i._o gulf_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n there_o be_v in_o this_o sea_n five_o considerable_a gulf_n viz._n 1._o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n call_v crisaeus_n by_o the_o ancient_n helcyonius_a by_o strabo_n gulf_n of_o pedras_n by_o sophianus_n and_o corinthiacus_n sinus_n by_o other_o its_o length_n west_n and_o east_n be_v about_o 80_o mile_n wash_v on_o the_o north_n the_o coast_n of_o achaia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n those_o of_o morea_n 2._o the_o gulf_n of_o patras_n so_o call_v from_o a_o sea_n town_n of_o chiarenza_n which_o be_v environ_v partly_o by_o the_o continent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o opposite_a island_n resemble_v a_o spacious_a lake_n in_o length_n about_o 200_o mile_n and_o about_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n 3._o the_o gulf_n of_o chiarenza_n so_o call_v from_o a_o ancient_a sea_n town_n extend_v itself_o from_o cape_n chiarenza_n to_o castel_n tornese_n 4._o the_o gulf_n of_o arcadia_n call_v chelonate_v or_o chelonite_n sinus_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o locardian_n by_o other_o stretch_v from_o cape_n tornese_n to_o cape_n jordan_n 5._o the_o gulf_n of_o zanchio_n call_v former_o cyparisius_n sinus_n reach_v from_o cape_n jardan_n to_o cape_n sapienza_n ii_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n or_o of_o candia_n here_o be_v but_o two_o remarkable_a gulf_n viz._n 1._o the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n which_o wash_v the_o city_n whence_o it_o derive_v its_o name_n call_v meseniacus_n sinus_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n messenius_n by_o strabo_n coroneus_fw-la and_o asineus_n sinus_n by_o some_o and_o gulf_n of_o calamata_n by_o other_o it_o be_v betwixt_o cape_n gallo_n and_o cape_n matapan_n 2._o the_o gulf_n of_o colochina_fw-la or_o of_o castel_n rampant_a or_o of_o fleos_n call_v laconicus_n sinus_n by_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n wash_v laconia_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o cape_n matapan_n to_o cape_n malio_n iii_o gulf_n of_o the_o mare_n aegeo_n towards_o morea_n here_o be_v two_o remarkable_a gulf_n viz._n 1._o the_o gulf_n of_o napoli_n di_fw-it komania_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o former_o argolicus_n sinus_n because_o it_o wash_v old_a argïa_n its_o extent_n be_v from_o cape_n angelo_n to_o cape_n schilli_n 2._o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n be_v separate_v from_o that_o of_o lepanto_n by_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n it_o comprehend_v a_o great_a many_o little_a island_n and_o rock_n it_o be_v former_o call_v saronicus_n sinus_n from_o the_o river_n saron_n salaminiacus_n by_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o island_n salamis_n eleusinus_n by_o strabo_n hermonicus_n sinus_n by_o some_o and_o last_o gulf_n of_o egena_fw-la from_o the_o island_n so_o call_v which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o island_n about_o greece_n article_n i._o island_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n the_o island_n of_o note_n in_o this_o sea_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o corfu_n curzolaires_n island_n santa_fw-it maura_n cephalonia_n teacchi_fw-la zante_n strivales_fw-la island_n i._o corfu_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a island_n under_o the_o venetian_n it_o have_v have_v several_a name_n some_o call_v it_o scheria_n other_o drepano_n ephira_n corintoa_n effiso_n cassiopea_n argos_n ceraunia_n cercira_n and_o corcyra_n from_o which_o lose_v its_o present_a name_n of_o corfu_n be_v derive_v it_o be_v 70_o italian_a mile_n long_o w._n and_o e._n and_o 20_o mile_n broad_a in_o some_o place_n 12_o in_o other_o and_o 120_o in_o compass_n its_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o corn_n honey_n wine_n and_o very_o good_a oil_n the_o air_n be_v serene_a mild_a and_o temperate_a which_o may_v be_v easy_o believe_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o forest_n of_o cedar_n and_o orange_n tree_n that_o grow_v there_o there_o be_v 100_o village_n or_o castle_n and_o a_o town_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n in_o all_o which_o they_o reckon_v about_o 41000_o inhabitant_n the_o city_n of_o corfu_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n build_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n who_o foot_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o six_o noble_n which_o be_v send_v thieher_n every_o other_o year_n by_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n since_o 1327._o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n ii_o curzolaire_n island_n the_o curzolaire_n island_n be_v five_o in_o number_n they_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o name_n of_o echinades_n or_o echinae_n the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v same_n and_o dulichio_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n and_o 31_o miles_n w._n of_o lepanto_n iii_o santa_n maura_n the_o island_n of_o santa_n maura_n or_o lefcade_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n leucus_n or_o leucadia_n it_o be_v former_o a_o peninsule_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n of_o achaia_n but_o the_o people_n of_o that_o
abound_v with_o corn_n rosin_n pit-coal_n and_o sponge_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n transport_v to_o athens_n over-against_o the_o coast_n of_o athens_n there_o be_v a_o small_a borough_n of_o 20_o house_n call_v ambelachi_n with_o a_o little_a harbour_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o this_o village_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o salimene_n a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o athens_n iii_o negropont_n negropont_o be_v a_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n separate_v from_o achaia_n by_o euripus_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v eubaea_n and_o chalcis_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o egribos_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n egripos_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o island_n former_o be_v part_n of_o boeotia_n a_o province_n of_o achaia_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o earthquake_n it_o be_v 365_o mile_n in_o compass_n 90_o in_o length_n from_o s._n to_o n._n and_o 40_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v two_o most_o note_a cape_n be_v cabo_n figera_n or_o cabo_n d'oro_fw-es former_o call_v caphareus_n and_o cabo_n lithar_n this_o island_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o abound_v in_o all_o provision_n there_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o caristo_n famous_a for_o its_o excellent_a marble_n and_o the_o stone_n amiantos_n or_o asbestos_fw-la whereof_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o linen_n which_o be_v make_v clean_o by_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n as_o be_v incombustible_a this_o island_n produce_v cotton_n enough_o to_o furnish_v sail_n for_o a_o whole_a fleet._n there_o be_v two_o river_n in_o it_o similio_n and_o cereo_n the_o first_o of_o which_o make_v the_o fleece_n of_o the_o sheep_n white_a and_o the_o other_o make_v they_o black_a if_o the_o poet_n may_v be_v credit_v the_o governor_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v now_o a_o captain_n bassa_n who_o have_v the_o command_n also_o of_o achaia_n during_o the_o government_n of_o doge_n pietro_n ziani_fw-la the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n bestow_v this_o island_n upon_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n but_o they_o lose_v it_o in_o 1469._o the_o capital_a city_n have_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o isle_n and_o be_v sometime_o call_v euripont_n from_o euripus_n on_o who_o bank_n it_o be_v seat_v towards_o the_o continent_n of_o achaia_n 45_o n._n of_o setines_n 130_o almost_o s._n e._n of_o larissa_n and_o 380_o s._n w._n of_o constantinople_n long._n 48_o d._n 25_o m._n lat._n 38_o d._n 20_o m._n it_o be_v join_v to_o achaia_n by_o a_o draw-bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o a_o great_a tower_n former_o build_v by_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o euripus_n from_o whence_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o stone-bridge_n of_o five_o little_a arch_n this_o city_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v inhabit_a by_o greek_a christian_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o the_o city_n where_o none_o but_o turk_n and_o jew_n dwell_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o of_o which_o 10000_o be_v christian_n there_o be_v four_o mosque_n one_o whereof_o be_v former_o the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mark_n and_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o athens_n the_o jesuit_n have_v a_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n where_o they_o teach_v youth_n the_o turk_n attack_v this_o place_n in_o june_n 1469._o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 300_o sail_n and_o a_o army_n of_o 120000_o man_n mahomet_n ii_o being_n present_a the_o besiege_a overpower_v by_o number_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v way_n after_o a_o gallant_a defence_n the_o proveditor_n erizzo_n upon_o the_o turk_n enter_v the_o city_n retrench_v himself_o and_o do_v not_o surrender_v till_o the_o sultan_n have_v promise_v he_o his_o life_n but_o he_o break_v his_o promise_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v saw_v through_o in_o the_o midst_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v anne_n who_o because_o of_o her_o beauty_n be_v present_v to_o mahomet_n but_o she_o disdain_v his_o caress_n incense_v he_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n afterward_o the_o turk_n exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n above_o 20_o year_n old_a in_o 1688._o the_o venetian_n besiege_v this_o city_n with_o 24000_o man_n and_o storm_v it_o twice_o but_o without_o success_n of_o euripus_n evripus_n be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o achaia_n and_o negropont_n so_o narrow_a just_a over-against_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o island_n that_o a_o single_a galley_n can_v hardly_o pass_v between_o the_o citadel_n and_o tower_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o euripus_n euboicus_fw-la the_o native_n call_v it_o egripos_n and_o the_o italian_n stretto_fw-it di_fw-it negroponte_fw-la this_o channel_n have_v its_o ebb_n and_o flow_v like_o the_o ocean_n but_o still_o with_o some_o particular_a difference_n aristotle_n be_v so_o puzzle_v to_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o euripus_n that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cast_v himself_o headlong_o into_o it_o though_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o poison_v himself_o and_o other_o still_o that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o colic_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n castle_n etc._n etc._n describe_v in_o this_o book_n a._n abarino_n or_o navarino_n pag._n 253_o acqui_fw-la pag._n 152_o aelst_n or_o alost_n pag._n 14_o aerschot_n pag._n 39_o agnetlin_n or_o agnabat_n pag._n 194_o agramunt_fw-la pag._n 159_o agria_n pag._n 175_o aire_n or_o arien_n pag._n 69_o aix_n pag._n 127_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n pag._n 114_o alba_n giulia_n or_o weissemburg_n pag._n 193_o alba_n regalis_fw-la pag._n 186_o albe_n pag._n 151_o alesco_n or_o alessio_n pag._n 228_o albanopoli_fw-it pag._n 230_o alost_n or_o aelst_n pag._n 14_o altemburg_n pag._n 194_o altemburg_n or_o owar_n pag._n 189_o st._n amand_n pag._n 20_o amphipolis_n or_o emboli_n pag._n 234_o andernach_n pag._n 108_o annecy_n pag._n 132_o antivari_fw-la pag._n 220_o &_o 228_o antwerp_n pag._n 35_o aoust_n or_o aost_o pag._n 134_o ardenburg_n pag._n 22_o argos_n pag._n 259_o arien_n or_o aire_n pag._n 69_o arlon_n pag._n 55_o armentier_n pag._n 20_o armiro_n pag._n 236_o arras_n pag._n 66_o arschot_n or_o aerschot_n pag._n 39_o ast_n or_o asti_n pag._n 137_o at_o h_o pag._n 67_o athens_n or_o setines_n pag._n 239_o avesne_n pag._n 60_o avesne_n le_fw-fr comte_n pag._n 70_o aulis_n pag._n 242_o b._n baboisca_n or_o baboliza_n pag._n 189_o bacharach_n pag._n 90_o baden_n pag._n 84_o balaguer_n pag._n 158_o bapaume_n pag._n 68_o bar_n pag._n 195_o barcelona_n pag._n 156_o barcelonnete_n pag._n 146_o bastia_n or_o bastick_n pag._n 231_o bastoigne_n pag._n 55_o bataseck_n pag._n 190_o bavay_n pag._n 60_o beaumond_n pag._n 60_o beila_fw-la pag._n 135_o belgrade_n in_o servia_n pag._n 203_o bergen-op-zoom_n pag._n 26_o berg_n st._n winoch_n pag._n 17_o bestercze_n or_o bistricia_n pag._n 194_o bethune_n pag._n 69_o bialogrod_n pag._n 198_o binch_v pag._n ●8_o bingen_n pag._n 97_o birkenfeld_n pag._n 95_o bistricia_n pag._n 194_o boisleduc_n pag._n 24_o bonneville_n pag._n 129_o bonner_n pag._n 106_o boppart_n pag._n 101_o bouchain_v pag._n 59_o bovillon_n pag._n 45_o bovine_n pag._n 50_o braine_n le_fw-fr comte_n pag._n 62_o braclaw_n pag._n 196_o brasgow_n pag._n 199_o breda_n pag._n 25_o brey_n pag._n 47_o brisac_n pag._n 82_o brodt_n pag._n 211_o brodrogh_n pag._n 180_o bruges_n pag._n 11_o brussels_n pag._n 30_o buda_n or_o offen_n pag._n 181_o budoa_n pag._n 219_o burich_n pag._n 112_o c._n calamata_n pag._n 253_o calcar_fw-la pag._n 112_o caminitza_n pag._n 250_o cambray_n pag._n 63_o caminieck_n or_o kaminieck_n pag._n 195_o campredon_n pag._n 160_o ca●et_v pag._n 163_o candia_n pag._n 269_o canisa_n or_o kanisca_n pag._n 187_o cardona_n pag._n 159_o carignan_n pag._n 139_o carmagnola_n pag._n 143_o casal_n pag._n 150_o caschaw_n or_o cassovia_n pag._n 175_o caseloutre_n or_o keiserslautern_a pag._n 90_o cassel_n pag._n 19_o castanovitza_n pag._n 214_o castelnuovo_a pag._n 218_o castel-tornese_a pag._n 250_o cattaro_n pag._n 219_o caub_n pag._n 90_o ceva_n pag._n 139_o chambery_n pag._n 126_o charlemont_n pag._n 50_o charleroy_n pag._n 50_o chasteau-cambresis_a pag._n 65_o cefalonia_n pag._n 264_o chiarenza_n pag._n 249_o chiery_n or_o quire_n pag._n 140_o chilafa_n or_o chielafa_n pag._n 256_o chimay_v pag._n 60_o chimaera_n pag._n 232_o chiney_a pag._n 45_o chonad_n pag._n 180_o cinq_fw-fr eglise_n pag._n 188_o clausenburg_n pag._n 193_o cleves_n pag._n 110_o clissa_n pag._n 217_o coblentz_n pag._n 100_o collioure_fw-fr pag._n 164_o colmar_n pag._n 80_o colocza_n pag._n 176_o cologne_n pag._n 103_o conde_n pag._n 58_o coni_fw-la pag._n 140_o corfu_n pag._n 263_o corinth_n or_o gerame_v pag._n 259_o coron_n pag._n 252_o courtray_v pag._n 18_o crevecoeur_n pag._n 65_o creutznach_n pag._n 90_o croia_n pag._n 229_o cronstadt_n or_o