be_v already_o say_v obs_o 8._o mr_n still_v fleet_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o such_o as_o lay_v any_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a ground_n mention_v viz_o christ_n being_n oblige_v there_o unto_o by_o his_o office_n as_o mediator_n &_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o his_o house_n &_o will_v have_v they_o rather_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v determine_v a_o form_n of_o government_n then_o that_o he_o ought_v so_o to_o have_v do_v therefore_o we_o shall_v show_v that_o christ_n have_v so_o do_v indeed_o and_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v at_o his_o command_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n he_o give_v unto_o they_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v equivalent_a but_o to_o pass_v this_o christ_n himself_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o main_a ground_n &_o foundation_n of_o a_o species_n of_o government_n in_o math._n 18_o ver_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17._o for_o there_o he_o be_v set_v down_o a_o course_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n that_o will_v fall_v out_o among_o his_o disciple_n &_o follower_n &_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o when_o private_a mean_n will_v not_o gain_v the_o offend_a brother_n more_o public_a mean_n must_v be_v use_v &_o he_o must_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n &_o that_o church_n judicature_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_a he_o if_o so_o be_v he_o hear_v they_o not_o as_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o scandal_n it_o be_v true_a many_o party_n endeavour_v to_o press_v these_o word_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o therefore_o these_o word_n be_v incompetent_a to_o determine_v any_o one_o form_n for_o if_o this_o ground_n be_v relevant_a much_o of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v become_v incompetent_a to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n &_o doctrine_n because_o several_a party_n labour_v to_o wrest_v the_o same_o to_o their_o own_o judgement_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a here_o to_o examine_v the_o claim_v of_o all_o party_n unto_o this_o place_n &_o the_o present_a work_n be_v only_o to_o deal_v with_o mr_n stillingsleet_n &_o therefore_o only_o his_o notion_n concern_v this_o place_n must_v be_v examine_v concern_v this_o place_n then_o he_o give_v his_o judgement_n 2._o part_n cap._n 5._o §_o 8._o &_o first_o he_o take_v the_o trespass_n mention_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o private_a offence_n &_o injury_n &_o not_o matter_n of_o scandal_n &_o his_o ground_n be_v these_o 1._o the_o parallel_a place_n luk._n 17_o ver_fw-la 3._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o private_a injury_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o each_o private_a person_n to_o forgive_v they_o ans._n so_o say_v erastus_n before_o he_o but_o after_o narrow_a search_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o forgive_n mention_v in_o the_o text_n math._n 18._o be_v a_o desi_n from_o any_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o business_n &_o a_o forgive_n which_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v until_o the_o brother_n be_v gain_v but_o whether_o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v gain_v or_o not_o all_o private_a injuris_fw-la must_v be_v forgive_v he_o &_o none_o must_v keep_v up_o a_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o these_o trespass_n must_v be_v matter_n of_o scandal_n which_o unless_o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v gain_v must_v be_v prosecute_v until_o the_o yondmost_a step_n be_v use_v 2._o he_o say_v it_o appear_v from_o the_o next_o word_n of_o peter_n ver_fw-la 20._o this_o be_v another_o of_o erastus_n shift_n but_o for_o answer_v it_o will_v not_o appear_v till_o mr_n stillingfleet_n first_o clear_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o these_o verse_n as_o will_v undoubted_o demonstrat_fw-la that_o one_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o both_o but_o commentator_n show_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v otherwise_o &_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v so_o much_o as_o ground_v a_o probability_n of_o such_o a_o connexion_n here_o unless_o it_o be_v these_o word_n then_o come_v peter_n to_o he_o but_o whosoever_o shall_v look_v on_o luk._n 8_o v._n 19_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a thus_o then_o come_v to_o he_o his_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o immediate_o after_o what_o be_v say_v before_o as_o will_v appear_v when_o compare_v with_o other_o evangelist_n and_o so_o since_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o this_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o former_a purpose_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v to_o evince_v the_o identity_n of_o these_o purpose_n 3._o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o any_o scandalous_a sin_n it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o matter_n of_o scandal_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n when_o only_o one_o person_n know_v it_o ans._n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o every_o such_o scandal_n or_o trespass_n whereof_o only_o one_o be_v conscious_a shall_v be_v bring_v in_o public_a but_o that_o more_o noture_n scandal_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o church_n judicature_n when_o more_o private_a admonition_n will_v not_o gain_v the_o offender_n but_o 2._o this_o inconvenience_n will_v recurre_v upon_o himself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o private_a offence_n but_o next_o as_o to_o the_o word_n church_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o select_a company_n call_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o whole_a cause_n &_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o jewish_a practice_n pudefacere_fw-la coram_fw-la multis_fw-la &_o delictum_fw-la publicare_fw-la &_o to_o this_o the_o apostle_n allude_v 2_o cor._n 2_o v._n 6._o &_o this_o be_v the_o reproof_n before_o all_o 1_o tim._n 5_o v._n 20._o ans._n 1._o the_o word_n church_n be_v not_o usual_o so_o take_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n &_o the_o hebrew_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o old_a test._n do_v always_o import_v a_o company_n embody_a in_o a_o state_v way_n as_o a_o fix_a congregation_n either_o for_o government_n or_o worship_n mr_n leigh_n in_o his_o critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la say_v that_o among_o the_o grecian_n &_o chief_o the_o athenian_n from_o who_o it_o come_v it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o multitude_n call_v together_o by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o magistrate_n 2._o christ_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o so_o direct_v they_o to_o a_o fix_a stand_v company_n 3._o that_o pudefacere_fw-la coram_fw-la multie_n be_v the_o same_o with_o 2_o cor._n 2_o 6_o the_o censure_n of_o many_o confirm_v this_o for_o that_o censure_n be_v by_o a_o church_n judicature_n convene_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o take_v course_n with_o a_o scandalous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o again_o 4._o no_o commentator_n take_v the_o word_n so_o only_a grotius_n &_o other_o erastians_n put_v such_o a_o gloss_n upon_o they_o 5._o christ_n scope_n be_v to_o have_v the_o offend_a brother_n gain_v &_o not_o to_o have_v matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v questionable_a clear_v 6._o if_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n church_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n &_o a_o publican_n he_o answer_v though_o meaning_n be_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o obstinate_a refractory_a creature_n &_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o he_o then_o with_o a_o heathen_a &_o a_o publican_n and_o be_v this_o all_o the_o punishment_n which_o the_o offender_n must_v meet_v with_o who_o give_v private_a man_n this_o power_n to_o pass_v such_o a_o sentence_n but_o 2._o this_o must_v be_v a_o church_n sentence_n because_o it_o be_v add_v whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v it_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v bind_v upon_o he_o &_o that_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n but_o how_o be_v his_o sin_n bind_v upon_o he_o or_o how_o be_v he_o make_v liable_a to_o punishment_n there_o must_v be_v something_o do_v on_o earth_n which_o god_n must_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n &_o on_o earth_n there_o be_v none_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o either_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi himself_z or_o the_o select_a company_n it_o can_v be_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o that_o be_v a_o dreadful_a &_o intolerable_a slavery_n to_o subject_v every_o man_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o his_o enemy_n &_o pursuer_fw-mi if_o it_o be_v the_o select_a company_n how_o or_o whence_o have_v they_o this_o power_n if_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o authority_n then_o be_v they_o a_o judicature_n &_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n plead_v for_o and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o scandal_n be_v here_o understand_v &_o that_o this_o church_n be_v a_o church_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o mr_n still_o have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v but_o the_o very_a same_o which_o other_o have_v say_v
before_o he_o &_o which_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o worthy_a &_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n in_o his_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a though_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o reply_n the_o ancient_n do_v so_o understand_v the_o place_n particular_o orig._n tract_n 6._o in_o mat._n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v how_o there_o be_v a_o foundation_n here_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o way_n of_o remove_v of_o scandal_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la associate_v together_o in_o a_o judicature_n &_o so_o how_o there_o be_v a_o way_n lay_v down_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n let_v those_o particular_n be_v consider_v 1._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o chapt_n the_o lord_n be_v speak_v of_o scandal_n &_o first_o of_o scandal_n give_v as_o be_v clear_a v_o 6_o 8_o 9_o &_o after_o he_o have_v use_v some_o argument_n to_o press_v his_o follower_n to_o beware_v of_o that_o evil_a he_o come_v v_o 15._o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v be_v render_v but_o if_o thy_o brother_n to_o another_o case_n about_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o head_n viz._n to_o clear_a this_o question_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n carriage_n when_o his_o neighbour_n stumble_v or_o offend_v he_o by_o his_o unchristian_a carriage_n in_o his_o ordinary_a walk_n so_o galvin_n aretius_n &_o other_o &_o so_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o real_a scandal_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v brethren_n or_o church_n member_n with_o who_o this_o course_n must_v be_v take_v 2._o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v or_o convince_v of_o his_o fault_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v such_o a_o convince_v as_o '_o be_v for_o sin_n joh._n 8_o 9_o 46._o &_o so_o the_o lxx_o use_v it_o leu._n 19_o 17._o where_o sin_n &_o scandal_n be_v speak_v of_o 3._o he_o say_v if_o he_o hear_v thou_o &_o not_o if_o he_o repay_v thou_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v or_o if_o he_o be_v reconcile_v 4._o then_o he_o be_v gain_v now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o stillingfleet_n himself_o confess_v be_v use_v for_o conversion_n &_o turn_v other_o from_o sin_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 19_o 1._o pet._n 3_o 1._o compare_v with_o jam_fw-la 5_o 20._o hence_o 2._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o christian_n scope_n in_o this_o business_n shall_v be_v to_o gain_v the_o man_n soul_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o assay_v all_o calm_a peaceable_a gain_n &_o private_a mean_n to_o bring_v the_o offend_a brother_n to_o conviction_n &_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n &_o so_o first_o speak_v to_o he_o alone_o &_o then_o take_v some_o other_o with_o he_o to_o be_v witness_n both_o of_o his_o christian_a carriage_n towards_o he_o in_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o gain_v &_o of_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v gain_v that_o so_o they_o may_v bear_v witness_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n 3._o when_o private_a mean_n do_v not_o work_v he_o be_v to_o be_v delate_a unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n for_o the_o person_n offend_v must_v tell_v the_o church_n what_o church_n he_o must_v tell_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o the_o witness_n will_v be_v useful_a &_o that_o be_v a_o judicature_n for_o to_o that_o witness_n have_v a_o relation_n that_o church_n which_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v if_o any_o do_v it_o that_o church_n who_o sentence_n be_v the_o last_o remedy_n thâ—…_n church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v with_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o ratification_n of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o heaven_n that_o church_n which_o have_v the_o key_n mat._n 16._o &_o power_n authoritative_o to_o pardon_n &_o retain_v sin_n joh._n 20_o 23._o that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o pronunce_v that_o sentence_n after_o which_o the_o man_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen_a &_o a_o publican_n 4._o and_o when_o this_o church_n judicature_n can_v not_o get_v he_o convince_v they_o must_v pass_v a_o sentence_n upon_o he_o &_o this_o sentence_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n as_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n have_v abundant_o show_v aaron_n rod._n book_n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 3_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a 5._o that_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o way_n of_o take_v away_o church_n scandal_n by_o inflict_a church_n censure_n and_o this_o by_o christ_n appointment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o one_o person_n but_o by_o the_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la collegiat_o for_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o to_o this_o day_n either_o in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a writing_n that_o one_o man_n be_v call_v a_o church_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a basis_n for_o government_n yea_o &_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &_o here_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o foundation_n for_o gradual_a appeal_n as_o himself_o confess_v here_o though_o part_n 2._o cap._n ult_n §_o 8._o he_o will_v say_v that_o presbyterian_n find_v their_o subordination_n of_o court_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o humane_a prudence_n for_o church_n censure_v &_o for_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o excommunication_n as_o he_o confess_v also_o but_o also_o for_o the_o species_n or_o model_n of_o government_n or_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o judicature_n which_o shall_v excommunicate_a &_o take_v notice_n of_o church_n scandal_n for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n &_o so_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o prelate_n who_o be_v no_o where_o so_o call_v and_o yet_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o mr_n still_v fleet_n have_v two_o argument_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n do_v never_o intend_v to_o institute_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n part_n 2._o c._n 4._o §_o 4._o 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o great_a undertake_n and_o his_o argument_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o strong_a but_o whether_o so_o or_o not_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o institution_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o stand_a law_n it_o must_v either_o be_v express_v in_o direct_a term_n which_o can_v here_o be_v show_v or_o deduce_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o no_o consequence_n can_v make_v new_a institution_n but_o only_o apply_v one_o to_o particular_a case_n and_o then_o the_o obligation_n of_o what_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n must_v be_v express_v in_o scripture_n ans._n it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o from_o their_o practice_n a_o law_n may_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v draw_v consider_v their_o place_n &_o office_n how_o they_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o plant_v church_n &_o to_o set_v up_o officer_n &_o to_o appoint_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a work_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a qualification_n &_o assistence_n confirm_v their_o commission_n by_o many_o sign_n &_o wonder_n and_o this_o carry_v a_o obligation_n in_o its_o bosom_n there_o have_v be_v show_v also_o a_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n from_o which_o a_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v deduce_v a_o stand_a law_n about_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n which_o will_v found_v a_o species_n of_o government_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o common_a as_o well_o as_o appeal_n church_n censure_n &_o excommunication_n &_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n 2._o but_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n &_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o a_o species_n of_o church_n government_n he_o can_v produce_v no_o law_n for_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n but_o a_o law_n deduce_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n without_o any_o obligation_n express_v in_o scripture_n concern_v that_o which_o be_v so_o draw_v by_o consequence_n &_o if_o this_o be_v enough_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n why_o not_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o government_n if_o he_o say_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o be_v only_o a_o application_n of_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v ans._n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o church_n government_n for_o there_o be_v a_o law_n for_o a_o government_n in_o genere_fw-la &_o this_o law_n draw_v by_o consequence_n from_o the_o
6._o mary_n &_o elizabeth_n in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n waâ—…_n ground_a upoâ—…_n &_o occasion_v by_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o oath_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n these_o several_a king_n &_o queen_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o alter_v &_o change_v as_o they_o think_v good_a &_o this_o be_v ordinary_o see_v in_o supreme_a power_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o usurp_v so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a truth_n which_o calvin_n have_v in_o his_o câ—…mment_n on_o amos._n cap._n 7._o five_o 13._o &_o hâ—…_n sacrilegium_fw-la &c_n &c_n i_o e._n &_o this_o sacrilege_n rage_v &_o prevail_v with_o we_o because_o they_o can_v keep_v within_o lawful_a bound_n but_o they_o think_v they_o can_v reign_v unless_o they_o take_v away_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n &_o become_v the_o hey_o est_fw-fr judge_n as_o well_o in_o doctrine_n as_o in_o all_o the_o spiritual_a government_n therefore_o the_o devil_n give_v to_o amaziah_n this_o counsel_n a_o mediocrity_n shall_v therefore_o be_v keep_v because_o this_o disease_n have_v always_o be_v in_o prince_n that_o they_o will_v make_v religion_n how_o according_a to_o their_o own_o lust_n &_o pleasure_n and_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o cesario-papatus_a the_o state_n papacy_n of_o which_o wigandus_n in_o his_o 13_o cvill_n complain_v viz._n that_o they_o set_v up_o a_o new_a form_n of_o religion_n and_o now_o see_v doolfull_a experience_n prove_v how_o ready_a prince_n &_o magistrate_n be_v to_o go_v beyond_o bound_n &_o to_o arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o more_o than_o be_v allow_v be_v it_o fit_a for_o minister_n or_o christian_n to_o blow_v at_o that_o coal_n of_o ambition_n by_o assert_v in_o word_n as_o much_o as_o they_o desire_v they_o do_v not_o much_o value_n the_o gloss_n which_o any_o may_v devise_v afterward_o to_o cover_v the_o shame_n of_o their_o nakedness_n be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o hold_v back_o such_o as_o run_v too_o willing_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n it_o can_v then_o be_v saife_fw-mi for_o any_o to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o set_v up_o a_o state_n antichrist_n to_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o though_o the_o gracious_a disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o set_v &_o he_o shall_v not_o abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o religion_n yet_o no_o thanks_n to_o his_o sycophant_n who_o ascribe_v such_o power_n to_o he_o as_o if_o put_v into_o act_n will_v ruin_v religion_n &_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n &_o which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n tend_v thereunto_o if_o it_o meet_v not_o with_o accidental_a stop_n whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supr_n mag._n concern_v determine_a &_o appoint_v what_o religion_n shall_v be_v public_o profess_v within_o his_o dominion_n yet_o this_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o he_o byvertue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a magistraticall_a power_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o all_o public_a thing_n but_o this_o supremacy_n in_o church_n matter_n be_v a_o far_a other_o thing_n for_o it_o give_v intrinsicke_a &_o architectonic_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o this_o agree_v only_o to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o alone_a head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n 7._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o such_o shall_v be_v a_o church_n member_n because_o he_o who_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o church_n affair_n can_v but_o be_v a_o church_n member_n he_o who_o be_v a_o chief_a member_n in_o church_n judicatory_n can_v but_o be_v a_o church_n member_n he_o who_o have_v church_n power_n can_v but_o be_v a_o church_n member_n &_o he_o who_o commissioner_n minister_n be_v in_o church_n administration_n must_v certane_o be_v a_o churchmember_v now_o all_o these_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o king_n not_o as_o a_o christian_a but_o as_o a_o king_n for_o they_o annex_v they_o unto_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v they_o part_v of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n but_o this_o can_v be_v assent_v unto_o for_o then_o every_o heathen_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v a_o church_n member_n because_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v a_o magistrate_n as_o essential_o as_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n christianity_n add_v no_o magistratical_a power_n it_o make_v not_o one_o more_o a_o king_n or_o a_o magistrate_n than_o he_o be_v it_o only_o qualifi_v &_o enable_v he_o for_o the_o right_a administration_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n but_o add_v no_o new_a power_n moreover_o magistracy_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v either_o with_o the_o matter_n or_o with_o the_o form_n of_o church_n member_n ship_n real_a grace_n &_o union_n with_o christ_n make_v one_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n &_o serjous_a profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n make_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o magistraticall_a power_n honour_n &_o dignity_n have_v no_o interest_n here_o no_o such_o thing_n commend_v a_o man_n to_o christ._n 8._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v a_o church_n officer_n because_o as_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n thereto_o annex_v he_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n no_o national_a synod_n can_v hold_v without_o he_o none_o of_o their_o act_n have_v the_o power_n of_o canon_n without_o he_o he_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commissioner_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a person_n to_o excommunicate_a depose_v &_o suspend_v minister_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o can_v be_v grant_v for_o then_o 1._o heathen_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n 2._o such_o as_o be_v not_o church_n member_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n 3._o woman_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n for_o such_o may_v be_v magistrate_n 4._o then_o no_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v choose_v but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o qualification_n requisite_a in_o a_o church_n officer_n 5._o there_o be_v no_o ground_n or_o reason_n which_o can_v be_v give_v for_o this_o 6._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o church_n officer_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o among_o all_o the_o church_n officer_n mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o he_o 9_o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v say_v not_o only_o that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v a_o church_n officer_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o church_n officer_n of_o the_o high_o degree_n the_o supreme_a church_n officer_n next_o under_o christ_n for_o he_o be_v put_v above_o all_o the_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n who_o act_n only_o in_o subordination_n unto_o he_o pastor_n &_o doctor_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n &_o have_v their_o power_n from_o he_o &_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o he_o in_o their_o administration_n but_o certane_o this_o can_v be_v true_a for_o then_o 1._o this_o must_v be_v also_o affirm_v of_o a_o heathen_a for_o a_o qua_fw-la tali_fw-la ad_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o christ_n shall_v have_v appoint_v such_o a_o eminent_a church_n officer_n who_o be_v to_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n &_o never_o show_v we_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v nor_o what_o his_o qualification_n shall_v be_v nor_o the_o way_n of_o his_o ordination_n nor_o his_o work_n 3._o then_o woman_n &_o child_n may_v be_v such_o eminent_a church_n officer_n 4_o or_o none_o shall_v be_v supreme_a magistrate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o a_o eminent_a charge_n in_o the_o church_n but_o both_o these_o be_v false_a 10._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o last_a confusion_n betwixt_o church_n &_o state_n god_n have_v be_v please_v in_o all_o age_n to_o set_v clear_a &_o distinct_a limit_n &_o bound_n to_o each_o of_o those_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v confound_v or_o mix_v together_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n be_v â—…uixt_v the_o two_o &_o so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n divine_v write_v against_o erastus_n have_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o be_v distinct_a toto_fw-la genere_fw-la both_o in_o the_o fountain_n of_o their_o power_n in_o the_o subject_a matter_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v &_o in_o the_o near_a end_n design_v &_o many_o such_o like_a so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o here_o now_o in_o assert_v this_o supremacy_n they_o shall_v lay_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o
be_v a_o new_a obligation_n add_v arise_v from_o the_o oath_n have_v not_o the_o covenant_n &_o oath_n which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n swear_v concern_v moral_a duty_n the_o law_n &_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n a_o additional_a tie_n &_o obligation_n jer._n 50_o 5._o jos._n 24._o deut._n 29_o 3._o by_o this_o mean_v this_o author_n will_v take_v away_o this_o piece_n of_o god_n worship_n &_o service_n of_o vow_v &_o swear_v unto_o he_o for_o it_o must_v either_o be_v about_o thing_n necessary_a or_o about_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o he_o will_v have_v no_o oath_n or_o vow_n make_v about_o thing_n necessary_a because_o say_v he_o that_o be_v needless_a nor_o will_v he_o have_v any_o oath_n or_o vow_n make_v about_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o shall_v be_v see_v afterward_o &_o so_o if_o he_o speak_v truth_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o vow_n or_o oath_n at_o all_o 4._o but_o why_o may_v not_o people_n look_v even_o to_o the_o covenant_n obligation_n in_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o word_n do_v not_o god_n lay_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n oftentimes_o unto_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n &_o do_v not_o this_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o look_v to_o their_o promise_n &_o obligation_n it_o be_v true_a that_o oath_n &_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n upon_o which_o to_o plead_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n yet_o these_o promise_n vow_n &_o covenant_n aught_o to_o have_v their_o own_o secondary_a place_n so_o then_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o stand_a force_n &_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n must_v suppone_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o by_o this_o same_o reason_n they_o must_v suppone_v also_o that_o the_o other_o great_a duty_n which_o be_v engage_v to_o in_o that_o covenant_n relate_v to_o true_a religion_n &_o a_o holy_a life_n from_o which_o himself_n say_v pag._n 37._o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v loose_v &_o to_o which_o they_o be_v indispensable_o tie_v be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n which_o be_v most_o reasonless_a &_o absurd_a 5._o this_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n unto_o which_o this_o author_n will_v bring_v the_o covenanter_n viz._n that_o either_o they_o must_v quit_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o else_o say_v that_o all_o those_o particular_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o second_o article_n which_o be_v the_o article_n he_o main_o instance_v be_v but_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n and_o consequent_o say_v that_o not_o only_a prelacy_n in_o its_o height_n as_o hierarchicall_a but_o popery_n heresy_n schism_n &_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n be_v matter_n of_o indifferency_n but_o will_v he_o say_v so_o in_o his_o own_o case_n if_o one_o who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n to_o his_o lawful_a prince_n or_o the_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la administratione_fw-la in_o some_o office_n or_o other_o shall_v afterward_o allege_v that_o these_o bond_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o either_o the_o matter_n there_o oblige_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o if_o so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o wrong_v his_o liberty_n or_o else_o duty_n antecedent_n to_o the_o oath_n &_o then_o the_o oath_n have_v no_o force_n on_o he_o &_o he_o be_v no_o way_n perjure_v though_o he_o cross_v a_o hundred_o of_o those_o oath_n now_o what_o will_v this_o author_n reply_n in_o this_o case_n have_v he_o not_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o such_o as_o pleaâ—…d_v for_o error_n in_o seek_v to_o wound_v the_o covenanter_n kill_v himself_o &_o what_o evasion_n he_o find_v out_o for_o subject_n to_o reject_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o oath_n impose_v by_o superior_n every_o one_o see_v and_o whether_o in_o so_o do_v he_o do_v his_o maj._n good_a service_n &_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o loyal_a subject_n and_o faithful_a casuist_n any_o may_v judge_v but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o case_n set_v down_o 4._o let_v this_o also_o be_v give_v unto_o this_o author_n though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v not_o gain_v his_o cause_n for_o let_v it_o be_v suppon_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o determine_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v church_n government_n without_o the_o supreme_a magistrat_n express_a consent_n whether_o be_v the_o church_n or_o the_o magistrate_n the_o fit_a judge_n of_o that_o government_n which_o best_o suit_v the_o church_n &_o tend_v most_o to_o edification_n &_o be_v most_o expedient_a whether_o be_v the_o church_n that_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n more_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a edify_a way_n of_o church_n government_n or_o the_o turk_n himself_o if_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o heathen_n be_v as_o essential_o magistrate_n as_o christian_n be_v &_o that_o text_n numb_a 30._o ground_v no_o more_o a_o analogy_n for_o christian_a magistrate_n then_o for_o heathen_n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o law_n than_o he_o will_v remember_v that_o non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la &_o that_o christian_n may_v be_v subject_n unto_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v beyond_o all_o question_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o argue_a hold_n good_a a_o christian_a church_n live_v under_o the_o turk_n may_v not_o vow_v to_o maintain_v and_o follow_v such_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n most_o advantageous_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n because_o forsooth_o it_o be_v a_o prejudging_a of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n their_o superior_a if_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v because_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v grant_v liberty_n unto_o these_o church_n to_o do_v in_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v meet_v ans._n then_o the_o turk_n be_v a_o better_a friend_n unto_o the_o church_n than_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o be_v better_o for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n then_o under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n 5._o let_v all_o this_o be_v yet_o grant_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n he_o will_v not_o gain_v his_o point_n for_o their_o oath_n in_o this_o covenant_n do_v not_o prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a because_o they_o swear_v only_o to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a place_n &_o calling_n such_o &_o such_o alteration_n &_o what_o encroachment_n can_v this_o make_v upon_o the_o superior_n right_o may_v not_o a_o wife_n or_o a_o daughter_n swear_v in_o their_o place_n &_o according_a to_o their_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o family_n &_o yet_o never_o attempt_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parent_n or_o husband_n may_v not_o here_o oath_n be_v lawful_a &_o bind_v hâ—…re_o to_o use_v all_o fair_a &_o lawful_a mean_n to_o move_v &_o incline_v the_o parent_n or_o husband_n there_o unto_o so_o that_o what_o ever_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v of_o the_o way_n of_o scotland_n their_o carry_v on_o that_o business_n in_o which_o how_o sowle_o he_o err_v may_v be_v show_v hereafter_o be_v it_o grant_v to_o he_o will_v make_v nothing_o against_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o which_o be_v the_o difference_n now_o till_o than_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o covenant_n as_o word_v do_v direct_o prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a his_o alledgiance_n be_v frivolous_a &_o groundless_a 6._o this_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o also_o which_o yet_o can_v be_v do_v &_o his_o cause_n gain_v no_o advantage_n &_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o that_o place_n numb_a 30._o expon_v accord-to_a his_o own_o gloss_n &_o commentary_n make_v for_o the_o covenanter_n every_o way_n for._n 1._o they_o have_v no_o open_a dissent_n declare_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o proclamation_n declare_v it_o unlawful_a to_o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n but_o mr_n crofton_n in_o his_o analepsis_n analephthe_n pag._n 120._o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o regular_a be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v veil_v by_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n &_o show_v also_o how_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o as_o to_o that_o this_o may_v satisfy_v that_o as_o that_o proclamation_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o act_n but_o only_o prohibit_v it_o so_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o in_o scotland_n now_o if_o the_o parent_n or_o husband_n hold_v his_o peace_n the_o oath_n be_v confirm_v requiritur_fw-la say_v doct_n sanders_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr prom_fw-la obl_n
earl_n of_o glencarne_n &_o hugh_n campbel_n sheriff_n of_o air_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o queen_n regent_n in_o name_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o deprecat_fw-la her_o anger_n that_o be_v go_v out_o against_o they_o &_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o requee_v she_o to_o mind_v her_o promise_n but_o she_o answer_v that_o prince_n shall_v perform_v their_o promise_n no_o further_o than_o they_o see_v it_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n unto_o which_o they_o reply_v that_o if_o so_o they_o will_v pass_v from_o their_o allegiance_n &_o obedience_n &_o acknowledge_v she_o no_o more_o for_o queen_n it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o which_o do_v animate_v the_o congregation_n to_o with_o stand_v the_o queen_n regent_n &_o the_o fenche_n because_o as_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o â—…iable_a &_o cruel_a adversary_n which_o make_v light_n of_o all_o equity_n right_a law_n promise_n faith_n &_o oath_n so_o that_o upon_o every_o small_a gale_n of_o hope_n of_o advantage_n they_o annul_v both_o their_o word_n &_o their_o deed_n &_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o agreement_n to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o nor_o no_o peace_n till_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v quite_o destroy_v &_o overthrow_v or_o else_o all_o the_o stranger_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n so_o that_o they_o must_v resolve_v either_o to_o overcome_v or_o to_o die_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o little_a thereafter_o when_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n conclude_v because_o the_o reform_a congregation_n be_v so_o often_o deceive_v can_v not_o believe_v their_o promise_n any_o more_o the_o conclusion_n thus_o reader_n thou_o have_v a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o present_a state_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o the_o true_a ground_n upon_o which_o she_o be_v now_o suffer_v thou_o see_v how_o the_o way_n of_o zion_n do_v mourn_v &_o how_o the_o lord_n have_v cover_v she_o with_o a_o cloud_n in_o his_o anger_n how_o he_o have_v violent_o take_v away_o his_o tabernacle_n as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o garden_n he_o have_v destroy_v his_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n &_o cause_v the_o solemn_a feast_n &_o sabbath_n to_o be_v forgotton_v in_o zion_n how_o he_o have_v cast_v off_o his_o altar_n abhor_v his_o sanctuary_n &_o give_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o enemy_n the_o wall_n of_o her_o palace_n so_o that_o she_o be_v now_o make_v to_o cry_v out_o be_v it_o nothing_o to_o you'all_a you_o that_o pass_v by_o behold_v &_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o sorrow_n like_a unto_o my_o sorrow_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o i_o wherewith_o the_o lord_n have_v afflict_v i_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o fierce_a anger_n all_o who_o pass_v by_o clap_v their_o hand_n at_o she_o they_o hiss_v &_o wag_v their_o head_n say_v be_v this_o the_o city_n that_o man_n call_v the_o perfection_n of_o beauty_n the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n all_o her_o enemy_n have_v open_v their_o mouth_n against_o she_o they_o hiss_v &_o gnash_v their_o tooth_n they_o say_v we_o have_v swallow_v she_o up_o certane_o this_o be_v the_o day_n that_o we_o look_v for_o we_o have_v find_v we_o have_v see_v it_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v consult_v to_o cut_v she_o off_o that_o she_o may_v no_o more_o be_v a_o nation_n but_o which_o be_v worse_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n be_v go_v out_o against_o she_o he_o hide_v his_o face_n &_o testify_v his_o displeasure_n against_o she_o &_o her_o câ—…s_n and_o in_o so_o do_v just_a &_o righteous_a be_v he_o for_o she_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v give_v she_o to_o the_o spoil_n &_o to_o the_o robber_n even_o he_o against_o who_o she_o have_v sin_v for_o she_o will_v not_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n neither_o be_v obedient_a unto_o his_o law_n therefore_o have_v he_o pour_v upon_o she_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o anger_n &_o the_o strength_n of_o battle_n &_o it_o have_v set_v she_o on_o fire_n round_o about_o yet_o she_o know_v it_o not_o &_o it_o burn_v she_o yet_o she_o lay_v it_o not_o to_o heart_n therefore_o let_v no_o man_n think_v whatever_o apology_n any_o make_v in_o her_o behalf_n that_o she_o or_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o most_o high_a for_o any_o of_o his_o dispensation_n towards_o she_o nay_o he_o be_v just_a &_o righteous_a in_o all_o his_o way_n yea_o though_o he_o shall_v punish_v she_o yet_o seven_o time_n more_o it_o will_v become_v she_o to_o put_v her_o mouth_n in_o the_o dust_n to_o be_v silent_a &_o to_o bear_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o she_o have_v sin_v against_o he_o and_o as_o yet_o she_o must_v say_v that_o whatever_o wrong_v her_o enemy_n be_v do_v to_o she_o &_o how_o ever_o unjust_o she_o be_v suffer_v at_o their_o hand_n yet_o the_o righteous_a god_n be_v do_v she_o no_o wrong_n but_o punish_v her_o less_o than_o her_o iniquity_n do_v deserve_v so_o that_o as_o to_o his_o deal_n with_o she_o she_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n mercy_n that_o she_o be_v not_o consume_v because_o his_o compassion_n fail_v not_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v but_o be_v expect_v that_o such_o as_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o affliction_n themselves_o &_o have_v resist_v unto_o blood_n strive_a against_o sin_n &c_n &c_n have_v know_v by_o experience_n what_o refresh_v have_v be_v in_o the_o know_a sympathy_n of_o neighbour_n church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o trial_n &_o temptation_n will_v mind_n &_o make_v conscience_n of_o this_o christian_a duty_n of_o sympathy_n towards_o the_o poor_a church_n of_o scotland_n now_o when_o her_o enemy_n be_v the_o chief_a &_o prosper_v &_o have_v spread_v out_o their_o hand_n upon_o all_o her_o pleasant_a thing_n when_o her_o gate_n be_v desolat_a &_o her_o priest_n sigh_v it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o such_o church_n as_o own_o christ_n for_o their_o head_n &_o husband_n can_v look_v upon_o a_o poor_a bleed_a sister_n church_n which_o be_v once_o deck_v with_o ornament_n when_o her_o head_n and_o king_n take_v pleasure_n in_o her_o habitation_n but_o now_o be_v stripe_v naked_a &_o expose_v to_o shame_n &_o to_o the_o scorn_n &_o contempt_n of_o her_o enemy_n &_o not_o have_v their_o eye_n affect_v their_o heart_n shall_v it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o esau-like_a can_v look_v on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o sister_n in_o the_o day_n that_o she_o be_v become_v a_o stranger_n that_o can_v rejoice_v over_o she_o in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o destruction_n or_o speak_v proud_o in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o distress_n or_o look_v on_o her_o affliction_n in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o calamity_n or_o lie_v hand_n on_o her_o substance_n in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o calamity_n or_o stand_v in_o the_o cross_a way_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o of_o she_o that_o escape_n or_o deliver_v up_o those_o of_o she_o that_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o day_n of_o distress_n nay_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o as_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n holy_a &_o belove_a they_o have_v put_v on_o bowel_n of_o mercy_n &_o kindness_n &_o have_v learned_a to_o have_v compassion_n &_o to_o love_v as_o brethren_n &_o to_o be_v pitiful_a &_o so_o can_v forget_v the_o affliction_n of_o his_o people_n in_o those_o island_n but_o do_v bear_v they_o on_o their_o heart_n when_o they_o have_v access_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n &_o say_v spare_v thy_o people_n o_o lord_n &_o give_v not_o thy_o heritage_n to_o reproach_n that_o the_o heathen_a shall_v rule_v over_o they_o wherefore_o shall_v they_o say_v among_o the_o people_n where_o be_v their_o god_n see_v it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o that_o poor_a afflict_a church_n that_o all_o will_v cry_v unto_o their_o god_n &_o her_o god_n that_o he_o will_v turn_v from_o his_o hot_a wrath_n &_o displeasure_n &_o turn_v to_o she_o with_o heal_v under_o his_o wing_n that_o he_o will_v heal_v her_o backslideing_n and_o love_v she_o free_o and_o that_o until_o he_o be_v please_v to_o turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n his_o people_n may_v be_v bless_v with_o christian_a patience_n &_o submission_n under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n &_o help_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o road_n &_o who_o have_v appoint_v it_o &_o to_o turn_v unto_o he_o who_o smite_v that_o he_o may_v bind_v up_o &_o heal_v that_o which_o he_o have_v brokenâ—…_n that_o the_o iniquity_n of_o jacob_n may_v be_v purge_v &_o the_o finite_a of_o all_o this_o may_v be_v to_o take_v away_o sin_n &_o at_o length_n his_o heart_n may_v turn_v within_o he_o &_o his_o repenting_n may_v be_v kindle_v together_o that_o
confusion_n &_o yield_v that_o a_o church_n as_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d commonwealth_n &_o a_o commonwâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d ipso_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o commonw_n shall_v be_v a_o church_n because_o a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o church_n matter_n have_v reference_n unto_o a_o church_n &_o a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o civil_a matter_n have_v reference_n unto_o a_o commonwealth_n &_o so_o make_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o that_o account_n that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o supreme_a governor_n the_o supr_n gov_fw-mi of_o the_o church_n &_o then_o â—…o_v ipso_fw-la that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o shall_v have_v reference_n unto_o the_o church_n &_o so_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n &_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o church_n which_o be_v most_o false_a moreover_o this_o new_a commission_n court_n be_v another_o speak_a evidence_n of_o this_o mixture_n flow_v from_o this_o supremacy_n for_o in_o that_o court_n church_n officer_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o state_n officer_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o both_o do_v so_o as_o they_o be_v such_o &_o such_o officer_n &_o as_o his_o maâ—…_n commissioner_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v unto_o this_o that_o which_o luther_n say_v in_o responso_fw-la ad_fw-la melanth_n de_fw-la ceremonijs_fw-la cite_v by_o voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 174._o be_v worth_n the_o mark_v see_v it_o be_v certane_v that_o these_o administration_n be_v distinct_a viz._n the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o politic_a which_o satan_n do_v confound_v by_o popery_n we_o must_v watch_v and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o again_o confound_v and_o if_o we_o suffer_v this_o we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n and_o we_o must_v rather_o choice_n to_o die_v then_o sinso_fw-la see_v further_a what_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o olevianus_n pag._n 179._o and_o 180._o 11._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v a_o proper_a &_o competent_a judge_n in_o church_n matter_n a_o proper_a &_o competent_a judge_n of_o minister_n of_o their_o doctrine_n &_o of_o other_o church_n matter_n because_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n of_o faithful_a minister_n their_o decline_n of_o the_o king_n be_v &_o his_o council_n their_o judgement_n in_o church_n matter_n that_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o do_v grant_n unto_o the_o king_n this_o supremacy_n it_o be_v intend_v for_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o call_v convent_n judge_n &_o sentence_n minister_n for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n &_o exoneration_n of_o their_o conscience_n as_o their_o lawful_a formal_a &_o competent_a judge_n in_o church_n matter_n though_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o treason_n &_o sedition_n moreover_o he_o be_v make_v proper_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o church_n government_n of_o what_o be_v the_o best_a constitution_n of_o a_o church_n judicature_n &_o what_o be_v the_o most_o sit_v &_o lawful_a act_n &_o conclusion_n or_o canon_n of_o synod_n &_o he_o be_v make_v proper_a judge_n in_o matter_n deserve_v excommunication_n suspension_n &_o deposition_n &_o all_o these_o be_v church_n matter_n now_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o be_v so_o satisfactory_o discover_v by_o divine_n that_o none_o can_v be_v blame_v for_o refuse_v a_o oath_n which_o will_v import_v a_o assent_v unto_o these_o thing_n as_o truth_n sure_o every_o magistrate_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o matter_n &_o shall_v no_o other_o be_v a_o magistrate_n but_o he_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o question_n where_o be_v there_o any_o precept_n or_o precedent_n for_o thiâ—…_n what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o for_o church_n officer_n for_o church_n matter_n if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v do_v all_o see_v learned_a voet_n polit_fw-la eccles_n pag._n 146._o arg._n 12._o yea_o if_o they_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n they_o have_v condemn_v their_o worthy_a predecessor_n who_o take_v their_o hazard_n &_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o shall_v justify_v the_o severe_a sentence_n of_o imprisonment_n consinement_n &_o banishment_n which_o pass_v against_o they_o &_o shall_v assent_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o all_o these_o act_n which_o establish_v iniquity_n &_o tyranny_n by_o law_n and_o how_o can_v they_o have_v do_v this_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n 12._o by_o take_v of_o his_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o minister_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v not_o under_o christ_n immediate_o but_o under_o the_o magistrate_n for_o as_o his_o commissioner_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o be_v accountable_a to_o he_o for_o their_o mal_fw-fr administration_n &_o so_o be_v immediate_o under_o he_o as_o their_o immediate_a superior_a &_o master_n but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v see_v 1_o as_o be_v say_v these_o two_o power_n be_v toto_fw-la genere_fw-la distinct_a &_o so_o there_o can_v be_v a_o subordination_n among_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o minister_n receive_v of_o instruction_n from_o the_o magistrate_n 3._o nor_o for_o any_o civil_a pope_n more_o than_o for_o a_o church_n pope_n 4._o minister_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o have_v immediate_a relation_n unto_o &_o commission_n from_o god_n &_o not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v priest_n of_o god_n 2._o chron._n 13_o 9_o 12._o man_n of_o god_n 2._o pet._n 11_o 2._o tim._n 3_o 17._o and_o be_v commissionated_a from_o christ_n luk._n 10_o 2._o mat._n 20_o 2._o &_o 21_o 34_o 25._o &_o 22_o 2_o 3_o 10._o &_o 24_o 45._o isa._n 6._o v._n 8_o joh._n 20_o 21._o gal._n 1_o 1._o &_o not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n they_o act_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n &_o by_o power_n from_o he_o 1._o cor._n 5._o but_o there_o be_v enough_o speak_v to_o this_o by_o judicious_a wallaus_fw-la &_o other_o write_v against_o vtenbâ—…gard_n &_o other_o erastians_n which_o will_v abundant_o justify_v the_o refuse_v of_o this_o oath_n see_v further_o learn_v doct_n voetius_fw-la de_fw-la polit_fw-la eccles._n pag._n 145._o arg._n 10._o 13._o by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o tender_v they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n unto_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o if_o minister_n in_o their_o ministerial_a function_n act_n as_o commissioner_n from_o he_o &_o as_o accountable_a to_o he_o then_o in_o the_o same_o administration_n they_o can_v be_v above_o he_o a_o commissioner_n in_o the_o particular_a wherein_o he_o be_v a_o commissioner_n can_v be_v over_o he_o who_o commissioner_n he_o be_v but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o this_o exemption_n king_n of_o old_a be_v not_o exempt_v from_o rebuke_n &_o all_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v such_o as_o be_v set_v over_o they_o heb._n 13_o 17._o no_o king_n be_v except_v emperor_n have_v submit_v unto_o discipline_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o take_v this_o oath_n 14._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o many_o palpable_a &_o into_o lerable_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a sin_n &_o iniquity_n as_o 1._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o church_n judicatory_n or_o assembly_n without_o his_o warrant_n or_o express_v consent_n for_o in_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n among_o other_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v one_o the_o conveen_n of_o his_o subject_n &_o this_o be_v explain_v act_n 4._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n conveen_v for_o hold_v of_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v &_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a and_o upon_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o act_n concern_v the_o national_a synod_n go_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n do_v king_n james_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o prorogate_v assembly_n either_o to_o definite_a or_o indefinite_a time_n as_o he_o think_v good_a now_o no_o faithful_a minister_n or_o christian_n can_v assent_v to_o this_o because_o 1._o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o prudence_n at_o some_o time_n yet_o when_o the_o business_n be_v speak_v to_o as_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n &_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n this_o be_v true_a that_o though_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o distinct_a society_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o have_v power_n from_o christ_n to_o hold_v she_o own_o meeting_n &_o assembly_n for_o her_o own_o government_n as_o she_o do_v while_o she_o be_v under_o heathen_a emperor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o it_o have_v be_v show_v
before_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o their_o preface_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n either_o for_o seek_v or_o have_v his_o express_a consent_n the_o reformer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n never_o once_o think_v of_o this_o but_o as_o oft_o as_o convenient_o they_o may_v &_o as_o necessity_n urge_v they_o keep_v assembly_n not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n but_o ofttimes_o against_o their_o will_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o assemble_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o church_n ay_o until_o some_o difficulty_n be_v lay_v in_o their_o way_n which_o they_o can_v not_o win_v over_o until_o some_o physical_a restraint_n or_o some_o what_o equivalent_a be_v lay_v upon_o they_o 5._o it_o will_v neither_o be_v fit_a nor_o saife_n for_o they_o to_o condemn_v the_o worthy_n who_o stand_v so_o zealous_o for_o the_o truth_n &_o keep_v that_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n which_o occasion_v their_o banishment_n 2._o that_o the_o power_n of_o convocate_a &_o indict_v of_o synod_n &_o assembly_n do_v belong_v only_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o but_o to_o assent_v to_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a wrong_v of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v intrinsic_a power_n for_o this_o &_o need_v not_o go_v out_o of_o herself_o to_o seek_v it_o the_o synod_n which_o do_v meet_v 〈◊〉_d 15_o be_v not_o indict_v by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o church_n shall_v then_o be_v in_o a_o irremediable_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n but_o god_n have_v provide_v mean_n for_o the_o saifty_a &_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n even_o when_o the_o high_a power_n be_v but_o small_a friend_n unto_o she_o as_o ofttimes_o it_o fall_v out_o see_v the_o judicious_a &_o learned_a doct_n voet_n de_fw-fr pol_n eccles_n pag._n 184._o quaest_n 5._o 3._o that_o the_o power_n of_o delegate_a unto_o assembly_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o as_o he_o may_v appoint_v all_o the_o constituent_a member_n thereof_o according_a as_o he_o please_v as_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v he_o do_v &_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n but_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a wrong_v &_o rob_v of_o church_n of_o their_o power_n &_o privilege_n of_o delegate_a such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o antioch_n send_v paul_n &_o barnabas_n to_o that_o synod_n act_n 15._o &_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 187_o quaest._n 7._o &_o 8._o yea_o if_o so_o the_o person_n delegated_a shall_v vote_v in_o his_o name_n &_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o meeting_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o pure_a church_n meet_v but_o either_o whole_o political_a or_o else_o politico-ecclesiasticall_a 4._o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v church_n assembly_n &_o synod_n when_o he_o please_v for_o the_o fore_n mention_v act_n for_o the_o nat._n synod_n warrand_v they_o to_o meet_v only_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o please_v but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o church_n privilege_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 190._o qâ—…_n 13._o &_o 14._o synod_n shall_v be_v no_o help_n unto_o the_o poor_a church_n if_o they_o may_v sit_v no_o longeri_fw-la what_o ever_o necessity_n may_v urge_v than_o his_o maj_n think_v good_a to_o suffer_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o dependence_n of_o church_n judicatory_n upon_o the_o civil_a magistrat_n discretion_n if_o christ_n have_v allow_v synod_n to_o his_o church_n for_o determine_a in_o church_n affair_n he_o have_v allow_v they_o to_o sit_v until_o they_o finish_v the_o business_n for_o which_o they_o do_v assemble_v yea_o if_o they_o shall_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1638._o which_o do_v sit_v until_o they_o have_v end_v their_o business_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o command_n to_o dissolve_v 5._o that_o his_o presence_n or_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o commissioner_n be_v necessary_a unto_o each_o national_a assembly_n for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v express_o that_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o commissioner_n no_o national_a synod_n can_v be_v keep_v but_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n for_o this_o 2._o the_o synod_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v hold_v without_o his_o presence_n 3._o there_o be_v many_o general_a assembly_n hold_v in_o scotland_n without_o his_o presence_n 4._o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o constituent_a member_n of_o the_o synod_n &_o therefore_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_o requisite_a see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 188._o quaest._n 9_o 5._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n for_o his_o presence_n at_o national_a synod_n he_o must_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o lesser_a assembly_n &_o thus_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o church_n judicature_n hold_v without_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a see_v what_o the_o learned_a &_o famous_a voetius_fw-la say_v to_o this_o pol._n eccles._n part._n 1._o pag._n 199._o 200._o 6._o that_o minister_n have_v no_o proper_a decisive_a fuffrage_n in_o synod_n because_o the_o forecited_a act_n say_v that_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v only_o by_o their_o advice_n so_o that_o in_o their_o synod_n they_o be_v only_o the_o king_n counsellor_n convene_v to_o advise_v &_o consult_v &_o a_o power_n only_o to_o advise_v be_v no_o decisive_a fuffrage_n &_o so_o the_o act_n conclude_v be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n follow_v their_o advice_n &_o be_v not_o their_o deed_n now_o this_o be_v most_o absurd_a &_o destructive_a to_o all_o synod_n &_o of_o all_o their_o power_n &_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v far_o worse_o with_o synod_n now_o when_o magistrate_n be_v christian_n then_o when_o they_o be_v heathen_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o his_o have_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o commissioner_n a_o voice_n in_o those_o synod_n far_o less_o for_o his_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o a_o magistat_n he_o can_v have_v no_o suffrage_n or_o voice_n in_o these_o synod_n for_o then_o heathen_n who_o be_v no_o way_n qualify_v for_o such_o a_o business_n shall_v have_v it_o likewise_o yea_o if_o it_o be_v so_o all_o the_o determination_n of_o synod_n shall_v be_v civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n be_v do_v by_o one_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n yea_o nor_o a_o church_n member_n as_o such_o let_v be_v a_o church_n judicature_n this_o be_v episcopius_n the_o arminian_n his_o judgement_n in_o disput_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la thes._n 16._o viz._n that_o he_o may_v convocat_n assembly_n choose_v member_n prescribe_v law_n unto_o they_o &_o the_o way_n of_o prâ—…cedour_n ask_v the_o suffrage_n &_o either_o peremptory_o enact_v or_o approve_v what_o be_v do_v that_o it_o may_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 191._o qâ—…_n 16._o 7._o that_o the_o judicatories_n of_o the_o church_n be_v prelimited_a for_o nothing_o may_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o maj._n royal_a prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o say_v the_o parliament_n ratification_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n but_o what_o if_o iniquity_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n &_o what_o if_o christ_n royal_a prerogative_n be_v take_v from_o he_o &_o give_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o church_n in_o her_o judicatories_n do_v nothing_o for_o the_o truth_n shall_v she_o give_v no_o testimony_n against_o these_o usurpation_n shall_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v she_o cynosura_n what_o use_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o where_o be_v there_o any_o such_o caution_n or_o limitation_n give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o 8._o that_o church_n judicatory_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v &_o debate_v about_o any_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v &_o approve_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o who_o can_v assent_v unto_o this_o intolerable_a jncroachment_n destructive_a of_o all_o church_n judicature_n make_v they_o no_o judicatory_n at_o all_o but_o a_o company_n of_o man_n convene_v for_o give_v advice_n but_o where_o be_v there_o ever_o the_o like_a of_o this_o church_n judicature_n the_o name_a of_o those_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discover_v their_o vanity_n see_v