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church_n earth_n heaven_n loose_v 6,038 5 10.6252 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64463 The texts examined which papists cite out of the Bible to prove the supremacy of St. Peter and of the Pope over the whole church. Scott, John, 1639-1695. 1688 (1688) Wing T826; ESTC R6438 34,807 58

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the_o text_n examine_v which_o papist_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o bible_n to_o prove_v the_o supremacy_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n imprimatur_fw-la guil._n needham_n febr._n 14._o 1687._o the_o question_n to_o be_v debate_v in_o this_o paper_n be_v whether_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n be_v constitute_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o head_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o we_o deny_v have_v undeniable_a proof_n that_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o his_o church_n but_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n affirm_v this_o with_o so_o much_o confidence_n as_o to_o say_v that_o to_o deny_v it_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a error_n but_o a_o pernicious_a heresy_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o bellarmine_n 11._o bellarmine_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n c._n 10_o 11._o who_o earnest_o contend_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o peter_n especial_o about_o matter_n of_o faith._n which_o bold_a assertion_n he_o labour_v to_o support_v three_o way_n first_o by_o some_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n second_o by_o many_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o st._n peter_n three_o by_o testimony_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n i_o be_o concern_v only_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o way_n in_o which_o if_o this_o cause_n find_v no_o true_a support_n we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o about_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o some_o ingenuous_a person_n in_o their_o communion_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o prerogative_n be_v either_o feign_v at_o pleasure_n or_o no_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o supremacy_n than_o the_o pretend_a testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n which_o be_v against_o it_o now_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o allege_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v two_o place_n in_o the_o holy_a gospel_n the_o one_o in_o st._n matthew_n xuj_o 18_o 19_o the_o other_o in_o st._n john_n xxi_o 17._o in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o this_o supreme_a authority_n they_o say_v be_v promise_v to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v confer_v i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o matth._n xuj_o 18_o 19_o and_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v o●_n earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o word_n say_v bellarmine_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a give_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v here_o promise_v unto_o peter_n in_o two_o metaphor_n the_o one_o be_v a_o metaphor_n of_o a_o foundation_n and_o a_o building_n the_o 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these_o metaphor_n be_v reduce_v we_o shall_v find_v there_o be_v no_o such_o sense_n contain_v in_o they_o as_o be_v pretend_v i_o shall_v explain_v they_o distinct_o and_o begin_v with_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o promise_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n which_o we_o may_v call_v the_o first_o proof_n they_o bring_v of_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n i._o which_o sense_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a that_o have_v consider_v both_o the_o word_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a expositor_n upon_o they_o i_o can_v find_v nothing_o plain_a than_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n st._n peter_n be_v here_o mean_v by_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o christ_n say_v he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n nor_o second_o if_o he_o be_v that_o christ_n intend_v by_o call_v he_o a_o rock_n to_o make_v he_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o church_n first_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o evidence_n that_o st._n peter_n be_v here_o mean_v by_o the_o rock_n but_o quite_o contrary_a we_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o general_a stream_n of_o ancient_a interpreter_n to_o understand_v by_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v build_v that_o faith_n concern_v christ_n which_o peter_n have_v new_o confess_v there_o be_v more_o than_o two_o that_o thus_o expound_v the_o word_n for_o one_o that_o expound_v they_o otherwise_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o sermon_n late_o print_v on_o this_o subject_a 1686._o subject_a sermon_n on_o st._n peter_n day_n 1686._o which_o show_v also_o that_o the_o other_o exposition_n do_v not_o real_o differ_v from_o this_o but_o even_o they_o who_o apply_v these_o word_n to_o st._n peter_n have_v respect_n in_o call_v he_o the_o rock_n to_o his_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o it_o to_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v all_o the_o privilege_n that_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v peculiar_o intend_v to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n for_o except_v this_o whatsoever_o be_v say_v to_o he_o be_v direct_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n because_o peter_n as_o their_o mouth_n speak_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o all_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o therefore_o christ_n answer_n be_v return_v to_o they_o all_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v thou_o be_v what_o thy_o name_n import_v which_o i_o have_v give_v thou_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o solid_a faith_n thou_o have_v now_o confess_v upon_o which_o as_o upon_o a_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n by_o your_o ministry_n and_o particular_o by_o thou_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o it_o in_o the_o gentile_a world._n thus_o st._n austin_n etc._n austin_n tract_n exxiv_fw-la in_o joh._n serm._n xiii_o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la dom_fw-la etc._n etc._n expound_v the_o word_n in_o many_o place_n where_o he_o observe_v peter_n have_v his_o name_n from_o petra_n the_o rock_n viz._n that_o faith_n which_o he_o confess_v upon_o which_o christ_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o thou_o will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n but_o upon_o this_o rock_n which_o plain_o relate_v to_o another_o thing_n viz._n that_o immovable_a foundation_n confess_v by_o peter_n that_o he_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god._n whence_o those_o know_a word_n of_o the_o same_o father_n i_o will_v build_v thou_o upon_o i_o not_o i_o upon_o thou_o if_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o this_o paper_n to_o quote_v testimony_n i_o can_v name_v a_o great_a multitude_n even_o the_o ordinary_a gloss_n which_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o it_o be_v whole_o needless_a since_o the_o other_o exposition_n which_o make_v st._n peter_n the_o rock_n here_o 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this_o sort_n of_o feed_v must_v be_v allow_v to_o other_o but_o he_o alone_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v in_o chief_a to_o feed_v by_o authority_n and_o power_n over_o all_o whereby_o he_o be_v to_o prescribe_v what_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v and_o believe_v but_o this_o be_v to_o return_v where_o we_o be_v before_o to_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n feed_v which_o can_v mean_v one_o thing_n with_o respect_n to_o peter_n and_o another_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o rest_n but_o signify_v the_o same_o power_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v common_a to_o they_o all_o if_o this_o need_v any_o further_a explication_n those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n matth._n xxviii_o 19_o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o every_o creature_n mark_v xuj_o 15._o will_v satisfy_v we_o that_o peter_n have_v no_o peculiar_a authority_n confer_v on_o he_o above_o the_o other_o apostle_n for_o he_o give_v this_o charge_n to_o they_o all_o and_o it_o be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o far_o more_o magnificent_a preface_n to_o it_o than_o when_o he_o speak_v here_o particular_o to_o peter_n for_o he_o first_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o own_o supreme_a authority_n say_v all_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n and_o then_o add_v go_v you_o therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o commission_n as_o large_a as_o can_v be_v give_v to_o man_n include_v in_o it_o all_o the_o power_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o establish_n and_o govern_v those_o church_n which_o they_o shall_v gather_v unto_o christ_n who_o can_v think_v that_o they_o who_o have_v this_o authority_n give_v they_o be_v themselves_o to_o be_v teach_v and_o govern_v by_o peter_n alone_o nothing_o can_v put_v such_o a_o conceit_n into_o man_n mind_n but_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n to_o advance_v themselves_o to_o the_o high_a dominion_n by_o raise_v peter_n above_o all_o other_o who_o it_o 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&_o obedientia_fw-la christ_n speak_v to_o peter_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n when_o he_o say_v feed_v my_o sheep_n but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v that_o why_o we_o must_v take_v his_o bare_a word_n for_o it_o both_o that_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n to_o peter_n successor_n and_o to_o they_o alone_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v his_o sole_a successor_n all_o this_o he_o deliver_v as_o a_o infallible_a dictator_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a manner_n to_o question_v that_o the_o universal_a flock_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o commit_v to_o they_o that_o whether_o greek_n or_o other_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n they_o must_v necessary_o confess_v they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v worth_a any_o body_n while_o to_o read_v on_o to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o extravagant_a where_o he_o assert_v this_o whereby_o they_o will_v be_v infallible_o satisfy_v he_o be_v no_o infallible_a interpreter_n 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vi_fw-la cap._n xvii_o fundamenta_fw-la where_o he_o say_v christ_n make_v peter_n the_o chief_a that_o from_o he_o as_o from_o a_o certain_a head_n he_o may_v diffuse_v as_o it_o be_v his_o gift_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o that_o have_v take_v he_o in_o consortium_fw-la individvae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la into_o the_o partnership_n of_o the_o undivided_a trinity_n he_o will_v have_v he_o call_v that_o which_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v say_v thou_o art_n peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n now_o if_o peter_n be_v thus_o exalt_v into_o the_o consortship_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o just_a claim_n unto_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o peter_n then_o be_v the_o pope_n no_o less_o than_o our_o lord_n god_n as_o some_o of_o the_o canonist_n have_v call_v he_o unto_o who_o boniface_n may_v well_o conclude_v all_o must_v be_v subject_a upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n i_o conclude_v this_o whole_a discourse_n with_o these_o 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