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christian_n catholic_n church_n communion_n 6,888 5 9.4764 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61842 The indecency and unlawfulness of baptizing children in private, without necessity, and with the publick form seriously recommended to the consideration of both the clergy and laity of the Church of England : to which is added, a brief exhortation to the constant receiving of the Lords Supper. Strong, Martin, b. 1663 or 4. 1692 (1692) Wing S5995; ESTC R15237 25,798 32

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the_o force_n of_o the_o strong_a argument_n and_o of_o the_o most_o convince_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n nothing_o but_o this_o can_v possible_o have_v prevail_v with_o so_o many_o member_n even_o of_o our_o own_o communion_n to_o persevere_v so_o obstinate_o in_o baptise_v their_o child_n in_o private_a house_n without_o any_o just_a necessity_n and_o with_o the_o public_a form_n a_o custom_n confess_o indecent_a and_o undeniable_o unlawful_a that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o follow_a treatise_n to_o evince_v and_o i_o hope_v to_o do_v it_o unanswerable_o by_o insist_v on_o these_o several_a argument_n 1._o that_o the_o baptise_v child_n in_o private_a house_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o christian_a baptism_n 2._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a and_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n in_o all_o age_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a law_n and_o rubric_n of_o our_o own_o establish_a national_a church_n of_o england_n 4._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o every_o minister_n solemn_a promise_n and_o subscription_n and_o 5._o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o irrational_a if_o i_o can_v prove_v beyond_o denial_n these_o several_a assertion_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o perform_v my_o promise_a undertake_v and_o that_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o this_o illegal_a custom_n but_o to_o prevent_v all_o mistake_n it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o exception_n and_o allowance_n be_v still_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o case_n of_o invincible_a necessity_n of_o extreme_a sickness_n and_o danger_n of_o death_n at_o which_o time_n the_o church_n admit_v of_o private_a baptism_n and_o have_v compose_v a_o particular_a form_n for_o that_o purpose_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n this_o be_v premise_v i_o assert_v first_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n in_o private_a house_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o baptism_n for_o baptism_n be_v a_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n it_o be_v that_o divine_a sacrament_n by_o which_o we_o be_v enter_v and_o admit_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v member_n of_o that_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o unite_v to_o that_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o common_a society_n of_o christian_n which_o make_v one_o fundamental_a article_n of_o our_o creed_n baptism_n be_v also_o a_o open_a and_o solemn_a profession_n of_o our_o belief_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o who_o name_n we_o be_v baptise_a but_o especial_o it_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o jesus_n the_o mediator_n a_o open_a acknowledgement_n to_o all_o the_o woald_n that_o we_o hearty_o embrace_v that_o gospel_n and_o religion_n which_o christ_n reveal_v from_o his_o father_n to_o mankind_n and_o which_o distinguish_v we_o from_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n and_o all_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o font_n be_v always_o place_v near_o the_o door_n or_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n genitalis_fw-la vid._n dr._n patrick_n aqua_fw-la genitalis_fw-la to_o signify_v to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v by_o baptism_n we_o be_v first_o enter_v into_o the_o christian_a faith_n into_o the_o religion_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n now_o all_o this_o evident_o prove_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o a_o private_a but_o of_o a_o public_a nature_n and_o that_o its_o end_n and_o design_n be_v public_a and_o from_o hence_o it_o as_o evident_o follow_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v administer_v according_a to_o its_o nature_n 291._o see_v dr._n sherlock_n rel._n assemb_v p._n 291._o that_o be_v not_o private_o but_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o congregation_n of_o christian_n the_o force_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v plain_o found_v upon_o that_o apostolical_a precept_n 1_o cor._n 14.40_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o order_n if_o this_o be_v scripture_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o certain_o oblige_v we_o to_o perform_v all_o the_o sacred_a and_o public_a office_n of_o our_o religion_n with_o all_o that_o decency_n and_o solemnity_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n require_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o most_o learned_a commentator_n understand_v the_o word_n nor_o can_v any_o other_o interpretation_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o without_o offer_v a_o manifest_a violence_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n throughout_o that_o whole_a chapter_n which_o be_v to_o correct_v abuse_n and_o indecency_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o give_v such_o stand_a rule_n and_o general_a direction_n as_o he_o think_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o god_n public_a worship_n by_o all_o christian_a congregation_n this_o be_v grant_v i_o now_o appeal_v to_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o all_o the_o world_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o for_o the_o decency_n and_o solemnity_n of_o christian_a baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o church_n and_o house_n of_o god_n than_o in_o a_o private_a room_n of_o common_a and_o ordinary_a use_n the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v certain_o the_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o it_o we_o admit_v but_o two_o of_o these_o and_o baptism_n be_v one_o and_o do_v it_o not_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o solemn_a nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v administer_v in_o the_o solemn_a place_n of_o god_n worship_n since_o baptism_n be_v a_o open_a profession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n how_o can_v this_o be_v due_o perform_v in_o private_a or_o any_o where_o out_o of_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o christian_n and_o since_o baptism_n be_v design_v to_o enter_v and_o admit_v we_o into_o the_o church_n what_o place_n can_v be_v so_o decent_a for_o its_o administration_n as_o the_o church_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o have_v dr._n burnet_n tell_v we_o 63._o hist_o reform_v abridge_v lib._n 2._o p._n 63._o that_o baptism_n be_v the_o admission_n of_o a_o new_a member_n to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o baptism_n to_o do_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o withal_o add_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o baptise_v in_o private_a which_o be_v at_o first_o indulge_v by_o the_o church_n only_o as_o a_o provision_n for_o weakness_n be_v since_o become_v a_o mark_n of_o vanity_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o affect_a state_n if_o baptism_n be_v design_v to_o make_v we_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n i_o will_v willing_o be_v satisfy_v how_o this_o can_v be_v decent_o perform_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o out_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o church_n or_o can_v any_o other_o place_n be_v so_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o so_o sacred_a a_o thing_n as_o the_o place_n that_o be_v dedicate_v and_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n these_o be_v plain_a question_n i_o know_v but_o i_o believe_v they_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o unprejudiced_a reader_n with_o this_o serious_a and_o earnest_a exhortation_n viz._n that_o they_o will_v not_o look_v on_o baptism_n to_o be_v a_o trifle_a or_o inconsiderable_a thing_n as_o if_o it_o be_v only_o the_o give_v a_o name_n to_o the_o child_n and_o no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o will_v consider_v it_o as_o a_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o that_o divine_a sacrament_n by_o which_o their_o child_n be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n the_o want_n of_o which_o consideration_n i_o be_o convince_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o so_o many_o otherwise_o good_a and_o well_o meaning_n person_n be_v so_o regardless_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v at_o all_o how_o or_o where_o in_o what_o place_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n this_o sacred_a duty_n be_v perform_v i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v any_o positive_a holiness_n in_o one_o place_n above_o another_o or_o that_o the_o place_n alone_o can_v sanctify_v the_o worship_n perform_v in_o it_o without_o other_o due_a qualification_n but_o this_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o all_o the_o sober_a part_n of_o mankind_n do_v ever_o yet_o grant_v that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o relative_n holiness_n in_o the_o lord_n day_n above_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n so_o there_o be_v at_o least_o a_o relative_n holiness_n in_o the_o church_n above_o other_o place_n both_o as_o it_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o consecrate_a to_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o as_o almighty_a god_n be_v more_o especial_o and_o immediate_o present_a in_o it_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pious_a and_o primitive_a christian_n
9_o see_v dr._n cave_n primitive_a chr._n chap._n 6._o part_n 1._o and_o cap._n 9_o always_o pay_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a respect_n and_o veneration_n to_o the_o public_a place_n of_o god_n worship_n both_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o and_o all_o the_o while_o they_o continue_v in_o they_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o public_a place_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v in_o scripture_n set_v forth_o by_o so_o many_o honourable_a name_n and_o title_n such_o as_o be_v the_o temple_n the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o habitation_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o place_n where_o his_o honour_n dwell_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n all_o which_o thing_n put_v together_o do_v strong_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o a_o relative_n holiness_n in_o the_o church_n above_o other_o place_n and_o that_o god_n be_v more_o immediate_o present_a there_o to_o hear_v the_o petition_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o humble_a supplicant_n and_o to_o give_v a_o due_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n to_o his_o bless_a sacrament_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v singular_a in_o this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o every_o unbiased_a reader_n to_o transcribe_v the_o word_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o this_o church_n 371._o dr._n sparrow_n bp._n of_o norwich_n in_o his_o rationalé_n on_o the_o com._n prayer_n p._n 371._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n and_o chapel_n to_o service_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o that_o our_o prayer_n and_o public_a service_n be_v most_o ready_o accept_v in_o such_o holy_a separate_a place_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o 2_o chron._n 7_o 15._o now_o my_o eye_n shall_v be_v open_a and_o my_o ear_n attent_a to_o the_o prayer_n in_o this_o place_n which_o promise_n of_o acceptance_n belong_v to_o any_o other_o place_n so_o dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o god_n holy_a 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and_o bless_v thou_o that_o be_v in_o all_o place_n dedicate_v to_o i_o and_o my_o service_n and_o so_o make_v i_o and_o a_o little_o far_a p._n 385._o be_v these_o very_a remarkable_a word_n the_o church_n be_v the_o most_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v neglect_v that_o decency_n and_o despise_v the_o church_n shall_v offer_v up_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o most_o solemn_a part_n in_o private_a he_o will_v by_o so_o do_v sin_n against_o that_o law_n of_o god_n that_o say_v curse_a be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o better_a lamb_n in_o his_o flock_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n a_o worse_o mal._n 1.14_o for_o god_n almighty_n must_v be_v serve_v with_o the_o best_a we_o have_v otherwise_o we_o despise_v he_o he_o that_o can_v have_v a_o church_n and_o will_v offer_v up_o the_o holy_a service_n in_o a_o worse_a place_n let_v he_o fear_v that_o curse_n this_o i_o think_v be_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o a_o evident_a proof_n of_o my_o former_a assertion_n from_o the_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v severe_o speak_v let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o it_o be_v substantial_o prove_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o i_o but_o a_o reverend_a prelate_n word_n of_o this_o church_n who_o name_n and_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o veneration_n by_o all_o its_o member_n and_o will_v to_o god_n those_o person_n who_o contend_v so_o earnest_o for_o baptise_v their_o child_n at_o home_n without_o any_o just_a necessity_n will_v consider_v serious_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o very_a like_o that_o sin_n of_o despise_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o st._n paul_n so_o severe_o condemn_v in_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o ep._n 11.22_o and_o not_o only_o make_v their_o own_o house_n equal_a to_o the_o church_n but_o in_o this_o respect_n prefer_v they_o before_o it_o upon_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o first_o argument_n i_o think_v it_o be_v undeniable_o prove_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o a_o private_a but_o of_o a_o public_a nature_n and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o fit_a and_o most_o decent_a place_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o that_o to_o administer_v it_o in_o private_a house_n be_v both_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o baptism_n and_o a_o plain_a transgression_n of_o this_o precept_n of_o st._n paul_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n second_o to_o administer_v baptism_n in_o private_a house_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o can_v take_v a_o better_a method_n than_o to_o give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o learned_a dr._n cave_n pr._n prim._n christ_n c._n 10._o p._n 311._o pars_fw-la pr._n who_o speak_v of_o the_o place_n where_o baptism_n be_v ancient_o administer_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v always_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o public_a assembly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v seldom_o perform_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o that_o for_o very_o good_a reason_n both_o as_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o initiate_a of_o person_n into_o the_o church_n which_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o public_a as_o possible_a that_o so_o the_o whole_a congregation_n may_v be_v spectator_n and_o witness_n of_o that_o profession_n and_o engagement_n which_o the_o baptize_v person_n then_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o the_o primitive_a christian_n so_o zealous_o keep_v to_o that_o the_o trullan_n council_n can._n 59_o allow_v not_o baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o a_o private_a chapel_n or_o oratory_n but_o only_o in_o the_o public_a church_n punish_v the_o person_n offend_v in_o this_o particular_a with_o deposition_n from_o 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and_o unanswerable_o prove_v by_o a_o ingenious_a author_n who_o have_v late_o write_v on_o this_o very_a subject_n 1687._o mr._n arwaker_n dissuasive_a from_o baptise_v child_n in_o private_a print_v 1687._o that_o because_o i_o can_v add_v nothing_o new_a i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o refer_v the_o inquisitive_a reader_n thither_o the_o book_n be_v license_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n of_o both_o who_o pious_a endeavour_n to_o reform_v this_o unlawful_a custom_n the_o author_n give_v we_o a_o account_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a which_o i_o observe_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v that_o what_o i_o here_o write_v against_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n in_o general_n whoever_o read_v this_o little_a book_n