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cause_n world_n year_n zealous_a 22 3 10.3386 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o those_o war_n it_o be_v again_o recover_v by_o some_o venturous_a gentleman_n who_o hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o boat_n cover_v over_o with_o turf_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o easy_o master_v and_o make_v the_o prince_n lord_n of_o it_o again_o after_o retake_a by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1625._o but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o its_o natural_a owner_n 6._o die_v on_o the_o river_n dennere_fw-mi a_o good_a town_n and_o of_o a_o large_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v it_o in_o exchange_n for_o some_o other_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o in_o right_a hereof_o be_v burgrave_n of_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n 7._o grinbergen_n a_o ancient_a barony_n with_o a_o large_a jurisdiction_n descendible_a on_o the_o young_a son_n only_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o burgh_n english_a as_o our_o lawyer_n call_v it_o 8._o gertrudenberg_n stand_v 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of_o saxony_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o which_o tract_n be_v the_o longobardi_n or_o lombard_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cherusci_n about_o mansteld_v and_o wirtenberg_n overcome_v by_o the_o prevail_a saxon_n they_o become_v part_n of_o their_o name_n and_o country_n which_o in_o the_o full_a extent_n thereof_o be_v once_o far_o great_a than_o now_o it_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesse_n and_o from_o the_o river_n saltza_n to_o the_o german_a and_o baltic_a ocean_n these_o say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o call_v the_o sacae_n who_o find_v that_o small_a territory_n now_o a_o part_n of_o persia_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o forsake_v their_o country_n and_o at_o last_o fix_v themselves_o in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesse_n where_o they_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o pasaeason_n or_o sac-son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ●ons_n of_o the_o sacae_n the_o improbality_n of_o this_o we_o have_v there_o dispute_v omit_v therefore_o that_o and_o the_o like_a origination_n of_o they_o i_o conceive_v they_o for_o my_o part_n to_o be_v natural_a german_n some_o tribe_n of_o that_o most_o populous_a and_o potent_a people_n of_o the_o suevi_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n let_v every_o man_n enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o in_o ptolemy_n time_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o elb_n &_o thence_o extend_v to_o the_o eydore_n part_n of_o which_o tract_n be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o holstein_n and_o be_v account_v in_o that_o time_n to_o be_v no_o newcomer_n afterward_o as_o they_o grow_v in_o number_n they_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o elb_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a roman_a emperor_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o void_a place_n which_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o french_a then_o busy_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o more_o fruitful_a country_n communicate_v their_o name_n to_o all_o the_o nation_n which_o they_o overcome_v as_o the_o french_a have_v former_o do_v before_o they_o so_o that_o in_o fine_a they_o take_v up_o the_o now_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n lunenbourg_n and_o brunswick_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n verda_n hildersheim_n halberstad_n and_o magdeburg_n the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfield_n wesiphalen_n both_o friselands_n overyssell_n with_o as_o much_o of_o guelderland_n and_o holland_n as_o lay_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n by_o which_o account_n the_o present_a electoral_a family_n have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o the_o old_a saxony_n in_o their_o possession_n the_o seat_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v remove_v into_o other_o country_n upon_o the_o alteration_n and_o change_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o estate_n the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o saxony_n be_v give_v to_o the_o country_n about_o wittenberg_n for_o no_o
to_o his_o estate_n 8._o mango_n cham_n to_o who_o haiton_n a_o armenian_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a compiler_n of_o the_o tartarian_a history_n go_v for_o aid_n against_o the_o caliph_n of_o bagdt_n by_o who_o persuasion_n the_o say_a mango_n cham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v christen_v with_o all_o his_o household_n and_o many_o noble_n of_o both_o sex_n 9_o cublay_v cham_n the_o son_n of_o mango_n 10._o tamor_n cham_n the_o nephew_n of_o cablay_n by_o his_o son_n cingis_n 11._o dem●r_v cham_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o cathay_n in_o the_o year_n 1540_o or_o thereabouts_o what_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cham_n be_v who_o have_v since_o reign_v we_o can_v learn_v nor_o what_o memorable_a act_n have_v be_v do_v among_o they_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o country_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n have_v hinder_v further_a discovery_n for_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o his_o next_o neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o china_n will_v neither_o suffer_v any_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o travel_v abroad_o nor_o permit_v any_o foreiner_n to_o view_v their_o dominion_n or_o enter_v into_o they_o unless_o either_o ambassador_n or_o merchant_n and_o those_o but_o spare_o and_o under_o very_o great_a restraint_n to_o avoid_v all_o give_n of_o intelligence_n touch_v their_o affair_n the_o government_n be_v tyrannical_a the_o great_a cham_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o and_o in_o his_o tongue_n beside_o which_o they_o have_v almost_o no_o law_n consist_v the_o power_n of_o life_n or_o death_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o simple_a vulgar_a the_o shadow_n of_o spirit_n and_o son_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n and_o by_o himself_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o this_o cause_n every_o day_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v dine_v he_o cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v by_o that_o sign_n give_v leave_n to_o the_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o go_v to_o dinner_n a_o fine_a dream_n of_o universal_a monarchy_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cham_n the_o seven_o chief_a prince_n assemble_v to_o crown_v his_o son_n who_o they_o place_n on_o a_o black_a coarse_a cloth_n tell_v he_o if_o he_o reign_v well_o heaven_n shall_v be_v his_o reward_n if_o ill_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o corner_n of_o that_o black_a cloth_n to_o rest_v his_o body_n on_o then_o they_o put_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n swear_v unto_o he_o fealty_n and_o homage_n and_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o these_o great_a monarch_n they_o use_v to_o kill_v some_o of_o his_o guard-soudiers_a whereof_o he_o have_v 12000_o in_o continual_a pay_n say_v unto_o they_o it●_n &_o domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la se●u●●e_fw-la in_o ●●ia_fw-la vita_fw-la paulus_n venetus_n report_v that_o at_o the_o obsequy_n of_o man●o_n cham_n no_o few_o than_o 10000_o be_v slay_v on_o this_o occasion_n there_o cham_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n severe_a justicer_n and_o punish_v almost_o every_o small_a fact_n with_o sudden_a death_n but_o theft_n especial_o insomuch_o that_o a_o man_n in_o cambalu_n take_v a_o pa●l_n of_o milk_n from_o a_o woman_n head_n and_o beginning_n to_o drink_v thereof_o upon_o the_o woman_n outcry_n be_v apprehend_v and_o cut_v a_o sunder_o with_o a_o sword_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o milk_n come_v out_o together_o nor_o be_v adultery_n or_o lie_v punish_v with_o less_o than_o death_n and_o so_o ordain_v to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o cingis_n their_o first_o emperor_n a_o wise_a man_n than_o possible_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o rude_a a_o country_n and_o of_o so_o little_a breed_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o book_n or_o business_n the_o tartar_n be_v utter_o without_o the_o use_n of_o letter_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o huyri_n a_o cathaian_a nation_n but_o of_o christian_a faith_n what_o force_v the_o great_a cham_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o power_n be_v able_a to_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n may_v be_v conjecture_v at_o by_o the_o army_n of_o tamerlane_n consist_v of_o 1200000_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o look_v on_o they_o as_o confine_v within_o catarrh_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o great_a prince_n for_o cubla●_n cham_n long_o after_o the_o division_n of_o this_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v make_v by_o tamerlane_n have_v in_o the_o field_n against_o naian_n his_o uncle_n and_o one_o caidu_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v a_o army_n of_o 100000_o foot_n and_o 360000_o horse_n there_o be_v 500000_o horse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o make_v almost_o a_o million_o of_o man_n in_o both_o army_n and_o this_o be_v probable_a enough_o if_o report_n be_v true_a touch_v the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n and_o those_o of_o ●urchestan_n before_o reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o other_o of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v 300000_o horse_n and_o the_o last_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o more_o for_o stand_v force_n he_o maintain_v 12000_o horse_n distribute_v among_o four_o captain_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v great_a force_n in_o every_o province_n and_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o every_o city_n ready_a to_o come_v upon_o a_o call_n if_o occasion_n be_v so_o that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v any_o outward_a invasion_n and_o much_o less_o any_o homebred_a rebellion_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o cham_n i_o can_v make_v no_o estimate_n but_o may_v conclude_v they_o to_o be_v what_o he_o list_v himself_o he_o be_v the_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o subject_a without_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v call_v his_o own_o but_o that_o which_o ordinary_o do_v accrue_v unto_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o of_o wool_n silk_n hemp_n co●_n and_o cattle_n then_o do_v he_o draw_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v and_o preserve_v in_o his_o treasury_n impose_v on_o his_o people_n instead_o of_o money_n in_o some_o place_n cockleshell_n in_o other_o a_o black_a coin_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n with_o his_o stamp_n upon_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o have_v to_o himself_o the_o whole_a trade_n of_o pearl-fishing_a which_o no_o body_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n dare_v fish_n for_o but_o by_o leave_n from_o he_o so_o that_o his_o treasury_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a though_o his_o annual_a income_n be_v uncertain_a or_o not_o certain_o know_v and_o so_o much_o for_o tartary_n of_o china_n china_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o oriental_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o india_n on_o the_o north_n with_o tartary_n from_o which_o separare_v by_o a_o continue_a chain_n of_o hill_n part_n of_o those_o of_o ararat_n and_o where_o that_o chain_n be_v break_v off_o or_o interrupt_v with_o a_o great_a wall_n extend_v 400_o league_n in_o length_n build_v as_o they_o say_v by_o tzaintzon_n the_o 117th_o king_n hereof_o and_o on_o the_o south_n partly_o with_o cau●hin-china_n a_o province_n of_o india_n partly_o with_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v call_v ancient_o sine_fw-la or_o sinarum_fw-la regio_fw-la by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v still_o call_v at_o the_o present_a by_o our_o modern_a latinist_n and_o from_o whence_o that_o of_o china_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v by_o paulus_n venet●s_n call_v mangi_n by_o the_o neighbour_a country_n sanglai_n by_o the_o native_n take_v and_o taybin●o_o which_o last_o signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o realm_n or_o by_o way_n of_o excellence_n the_o realm_n by_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v call_v tzinin_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ●angis_fw-la it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v in_o circuit_n 69516_o d●ez_n of_o china_n measure_n which_o reduce_v to_o our_o european_a measure_n will_v make_v a_o compass_n in_o the_o whole_a of_o 3000_o league_n the_o length_n thereof_o extend_v from_o the_o border_n of_o india_n to_o col●m_v one_o of_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o this_o continent_n 1800_o league_n but_o they_o that_o say_v so_o speak_v at_o random_n for_o beside_o that_o 1800_o league_n in_o length_n must_v needs_o carry_v a_o great_a compass_n than_o 3000_o league_n they_o make_v it_o by_o this_o reckon_n to_o be_v big_a than_o europe_n which_o i_o think_v no_o sober_a man_n will_v gran●_n and_o answerable_a to_o this_o vast_a compass_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o contain_v no_o few_o than_o 15._o province_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v make_v to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a continen●●han_n the_o great_a realm_n we_o know_v in_o europe_n yet_o not_o a_o continent_n of_o waste_a ground_n or_o full_a of_o unhabitable_a desert_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o full_a of_o goodly_a town_n and_o city_n the_o name_n of_o which_o
hereof_o according_a unto_o which_o we_o must_v here_o describe_v it_o it_o comprehend_v the_o three_o country_n call_v ancient_o aethiopia_n sub_fw-la aegypto_n trogloditica_fw-la and_o regio_n cinnamomifera_n of_o these_o the_o two_o last_o be_v by_o some_o reckon_v but_o as_o part_n of_o the_o first_o though_o certain_o the_o troglodyte_n be_v a_o different_a nation_n from_o the_o aethiopian_n for_o past_o all_o doubt_n the_o troglodyte_n be_v original_o a_o arabian_a people_n so_o call_v quia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d subeunt_fw-la from_o their_o live_n in_o cave_n and_o den_n in_o which_o respect_n their_o part_n of_o this_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o arabia_n trogloditica_fw-la in_o dioscorides_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o these_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o pomponius_n mela_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o master_n of_o any_o wealth_n and_o that_o their_o speech_n be_v rather_o a_o gnash_n of_o the_o tooth_n than_o any_o articulate_a and_o intelligible_a pronunciation_n nullarum_fw-la opum_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la trogloditae_n strident_n magis_fw-la quam_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la as_o for_o their_o house_n they_o be_v say_v he_o no_o better_o than_o cave_n and_o their_o food_n than_o serpent_n with_o who_o concur_v pliny_n also_o for_o their_o dwell_n in_o cave_n and_o consequent_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n say_v positive_o trogloditae_n speluncas_fw-la excavant_fw-la call_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 2_o chron._n 12._o 3._o by_o the_o name_n of_o succhaei_n the_o word_n succoth_n whence_o that_o name_n derive_v not_o only_o signify_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tent_n or_o tabernacle_n but_o cave_n and_o den_n and_o so_o translate_v psal_n 10._o v._n 9_o and_o job_n 38._o v_o 40._o as_o for_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v regio_n cinnamomifera_n take_v up_o the_o southern_a part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v then_o grow_v by_o it_o now_o not_o a_o tree_n of_o it_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o this_o country_n as_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v look_v narrow_o for_o it_o have_v affirm_v unto_o we_o ship_v at_o mosylon_n a_o note_a emporie_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o nine_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n it_o be_v thence_o transport_v into_o egypt_n and_o other_o country_n as_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n portus_n mosylitus_fw-la quo_fw-la cinnamomum_fw-la devehitur_fw-la the_o spice_n in_o some_o author_n be_v call_v mosulum_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o cinnamon_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v mosulon_n because_o bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o that_o name_n in_o aethiopia_n say_v simeon_n sethi_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la ciborum_fw-la as_o for_o this_o cinnem●n_n i_o note_v this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v the_o inner_a bark_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o a_o olive_n with_o leave_n like_o bay_a leaf_n the_o dry_n of_o which_o make_v it_o roll_v together_o and_o every_o three_o year_n be_v renew_v and_o strip_v off_o again_o some_o think_v it_o come_v first_o from_o the_o sinae_n or_o the_o country_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v sinarum_fw-la regio_fw-la the_o modern_n china_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la sinae_n amomum_fw-la the_o amomum_fw-la of_o the_o sinae_n amomum_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o sweet_a perfume_n grow_v in_o assyria_n and_o armenia_n but_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v sinamomum_fw-la and_o not_o cinnamomum_fw-la yet_o to_o give_v the_o great_a credit_n to_o the_o former_a opinion_n they_o of_o ormus_n call_v it_o bar●_n chinae_fw-la or_o the_o wood_n of_o china_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o to_o go_v on_o therefore_o unto_o aethiopia_n itself_o the_o people_n of_o it_o in_o old_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v great_a astrologer_n the_o first_o ordainer_n also_o of_o sacred_a ceremony_n and_o in_o both_o to_o be_v tutor_n to_o the_o egyptian_n they_o be_v also_o note_v to_o be_v very_o good_a archer_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o long_a and_o strong_a bow_n of_o any_o nation_n the_o persian_a bow_n though_o those_o the_o great_a of_o all_o asia_n be_v only_o three_o cubit_n long_o but_o these_o of_o aethiopia_n four_o utuntur_fw-la etiam_fw-la aethiopes_n quatuor_fw-la cubitorum_fw-la arcubus_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o strabo_n the_o like_a be_v say_v also_o by_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n their_o arrow_n small_a but_o strong_a for_o the_o most_o part_n poison_v aethiopum_fw-la geminata_fw-la venenis_fw-la vulnera_fw-la as_o we_o find_v in_o claudian_n and_o for_o that_o inhumanity_n very_o much_o condemn_v but_o not_o to_o spend_v our_o time_n too_o much_o upon_o these_o particular_n pliny_n recite_v two_o strange_a thing_n of_o this_o country_n 1._o that_o the_o air_n and_o ground_n be_v so_o patch_v hot_a that_o the_o people_n not_o only_o dare_v not_o go_v out_o of_o door_n without_o shoe_n but_o that_o they_o roast_v their_o meat_n also_o by_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n who_o water_n be_v thrice_o a_o day_n and_o thrice_o a_o night_n exceed_v salt_n and_o unpleasing_a but_o at_o all_o other_o time_n most_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a to_o the_o palate_n this_o country_n be_v as_o big_a as_o germany_n france_n and_o italy_n lay_v together_o be_v but_o mean_o populous_a the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o dry_a barrenness_n of_o the_o ground_n not_o admit_v a_o multitude_n for_o this_o cause_n africa_n be_v by_o strabo_n compare_v to_o a_o leopard_n skin_n the_o distance_n of_o who_o spot_n show_v the_o dispersedness_n of_o the_o town_n and_o habitation_n in_o those_o torrid_a country_n a_o country_n scarce_o in_o wheat_n but_o sufficient_o plentiful_a in_o rice_n barley_n bean_n pease_n and_o the_o like_a they_o have_v abundance_n of_o sugar_n mineral_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o infinite_a herd_n of_o ox_n sheep_n goat_n final_o there_o be_v no_o country_n under_o heaven_n fit_a for_o increase_v of_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n if_o industry_n be_v not_o deficient_a but_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o defect_n they_o be_v destitute_a of_o many_o necessary_a thing_n which_o otherwise_o the_o natural_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o for_o they_o have_v here_o great_a store_n of_o flax_n but_o make_v no_o cloth_n plenty_n of_o vine_n yet_o make_v no_o wine_n except_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patriarch_n abundance_n of_o sugar_n cane_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o either_o unto_o any_o advantage_n river_n and_o brook_n in_o many_o place_n but_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o dig_v channel_n or_o trench_n to_o derive_v their_o water_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n which_o want_v they_o those_o river_n almost_o choke_v with_o fish_n their_o wood_n cram_v with_o venison_n which_o they_o trouble_v not_o themselves_o to_o catch_v by_o this_o we_o may_v conjecture_v somewhat_o of_o the_o people_n also_o lazy_a and_o give_v unto_o their_o ease_n ill-clothed_n and_o not_o much_o better_o house_v extreme_o incline_v to_o barbarism_n destitute_a of_o all_o learning_n not_o to_o be_v credit_v unless_o they_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o their_o emperor_n they_o hate_v a_o smith_n equal_o with_o the_o devil_n their_o colour_n be_v general_o olive-tawny_a except_v only_o their_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v always_o of_o a_o white_a complexion_n a_o wonderful_a prerogative_n if_o true_a this_o blackness_n of_o their_o body_n by_o the_o poet_n attribute_v to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o world_n by_o phaeton_n sanguine_a tum_fw-la credunt_fw-la in_fw-la corpora_fw-la summa_fw-la vocato_fw-la aethiopum_fw-la populos_fw-la nigrum_fw-la traxisse_fw-la colorem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v their_o blood_n its_o thought_n draw_v from_o the_o outward_a part_n the_o aethiopian_n grow_v so_o black_a and_o swart_a but_o the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v may_v perhaps_o be_v look_v upon_o hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o america_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o make_v know_v in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o eunuch_n of_o queen_n candace_n who_o be_v baptize_v by_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o more_o general_o embrace_v by_o the_o pain_n and_o preach_v of_o s._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n hereof_o but_o not_o total_o propagate_v over_o all_o this_o empire_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o abraham_n an._n 470._o who_o in_o his_o life_n entitle_v himself_o the_o defender_n and_o propagator_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v general_o honour_v as_o a_o saint_n suppress_v in_o part_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o abasenes_n and_o other_o arabian_n it_o be_v again_o revive_v and_o more_o universal_o receive_v
as_o he_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o any_o esteem_n which_o themselves_o have_v of_o it_o but_o therewith_o to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o foreign_a aid_n and_o pay_v their_o army_n when_o the_o nec●ss●●es_n of_o their_o affair_n or_o other_o reason_n of_o state_n do_v require_v the_o same_o how_o this_o device_n will_v sort_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o those_o people_n who_o lucian_n ancient_o do_v fable_n and_o some_o of_o late_a time_n more_o 〈◊〉_d do_v fancy_n to_o have_v their_o dwell_n in_o the_o moon_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v as_o have_v hitherto_o have_v no_o comm●●ce_n nor_o correspondence_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o though_o possible_o i_o may_v endeavour_v it_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n and_o find_v it_o to_o sort_n well_o enough_o with_o their_o condition_n certain_a i_o be_o this_o sublunary_a world_n of_o we_o will_v never_o brook_v it_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o look_v back_o again_o on_o the_o mine_n of_o peru_n the_o extraordinary_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o those_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o new_a world_n have_v furnish_v the_o old_a world_n withal_o be_v conceive_v by_o many_o know_v and_o judicious_a man_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o all_o commodity_n at_o the_o present_a time_n compare_v unto_o the_o cheapness_n of_o the_o time_n forego_v for_o where_o much_o be_v there_o great_a price_n will_v be_v give_v then_o in_o other_o place_n and_o yet_o there_o want_v not_o some_o that_o add_v also_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o high_a prize_n of_o our_o day_n viz._n monopoly_n combination_n of_o merchant_n and_o craftsman_n transportation_n of_o grain_n pleasure_n of_o great_a personage_n the_o excess_n of_o private_a 〈…〉_z the_o like_a but_o these_o last_o i_o rather_o ta●e_v to_o be_v concause_n the_o first_o be_v indeed_o the_o principal_n for_o a●_n that_o excellent_a sir_n henry_n savil_n have_v it_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o note_n on_o tacitus_n the_o excessive_a abundance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n which_o consist_v mere_o on_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n draw_v necessary_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o thing_n which_o nature_n require_v to_o a_o high_a rate_n in_o the_o market_n captá_fw-la ab_fw-la augusto_fw-la alexandra_n faith_n orosius_n roma_n in_o tantum_fw-la opibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la crevit_fw-la ut_fw-la dupla_fw-la majora_fw-la quam_fw-la antehac_fw-la rerum_fw-la venalium_fw-la p●●tia_fw-la statuerentur_fw-la as_o for_o that_o question_n whether_o of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v happy_a that_o which_o suppli_v itself_o with_o money_n by_o traffic_n and_o the_o work_n of_o art_n or_o that_o which_o be_v supply_v by_o m●nes_n grow_v as_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n i_o find_v it_o by_o this_o tale_n in_o part_n resolve_v two_o merchant_n depart_v from_o spain_n to_o get_v gold_n touch_v upon_o part_n of_o barbary_n where_o the_o one_o buy_v moor_n to_o dig_v and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o other_o fraught_v his_o vessel_n with_o sheep_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o indies_n the_o one_o find_v mine_n set_v his_o slave_n to_o work_v and_o the_o other_o happen_v in_o grassy_a ground_n put_v his_o sheep_n to_o graze_v the_o mave_z grow_v cold_a and_o hungry_a call_v for_o food_n and_o clothing_n which_o the_o sheep-master_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o stock_n have_v in_o great_a abundance●_n so_o that_o what_o the_o one_o get_v in_o gold_n with_o ●oil_n charge_n and_o hazard_n both_o of_o 〈…〉_z and_o health_n he_o glad_o give_v unto_o the_o other_o in_o exchange_n or_o bartery_n for_o the_o continual_a supply_n of_o 〈◊〉_d clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n in_o the_o end_n the_o mine_n be_v exhau_v and_o all_o the_o money_n thence_o arise_v exchange_v with_o the_o shepherd_n for_o such_o necessary_n as_o his_o want_n 〈◊〉_d home_n come_v the_o shepherd_n in_o great_a triumph_n with_o abundance_n of_o wealth_n his_o companion_n b●●nging_v nothing_o with_o he_o but_o the_o tale_n of_o his_o travel_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v this_o po●●t_n only_o i_o add_v that_o the_o english_a and_o the_o hollander_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o manufacture_n and_o continual_a traffic_n do_v in_o conclusion_n weary_a the_o late_a king_n of_o spain_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o out-vied_n he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n notwithstanding_o his_o many_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o barbary_n india_n mexicana_n guinea_n some_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o these_o of_o peruana_n which_o now_o we_o handle_v and_o which_o have_v give_v occasion_n unto_o this_o discourse_n or_o digression_n rather_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o people_n also_o affirm_v to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o great_a simplicity_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o those_o special_o which_o lie_n near_o the_o aequator_fw-la to_o be_v great_a dissembler_n and_o never_o to_o discover_v their_o conception_n free_o ignorant_a of_o letter_n but_o of_o good_a courage_n in_o the_o war_n well_o s●illed_v in_o manage_v such_o weapon_n as_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o and_o fearless_a of_o death_n the_o rather_o prompt_v to_o this_o last_o by_o a_o old_a opinion_n hold_v among_o they_o that_o in_o the_o other_o world_n they_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o make_v love_n to_o woman_n and_o therefore_o common_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o great_a person_n who_o be_v attend_v ●●_o in_o his_o life_n they_o use_v to_o kill_v and_o bury_v with_o he_o one_o or_o more_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o after_o death_n in_o the_o manner_n or_o their_o live_n much_o like_o the_o jew_n but_o not_o in_o habit_n conform_v therein_o to_o the_o other_o savages_n but_o that_o those_o cover_v their_o upper_a part_n with_o some_o decent_a garment_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o member_n 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o be_v only_o near_o the_o aequator_fw-la both_o sex_n elsewhere_o wear_v mantle_n to_o their_o very_a heel_n habit_v in_o one_o fashion_n over_o all_o the_o country_n except_o the_o dress_n of_o their_o head_n wherein_o scarce_o any_o one_o do_v agree_v with_o another_o but_o have_v his_o fashion_n to_o himself_o the_o woman_n less_o esteem_v here_o then_o in_o other_o place_n treat_v as_o slave_n and_o sometime_o cruel_o beat_v upon_o slight_a occasion_n the_o man_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n leave_v the_o natural_a use_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o burn_v in_o their_o lust_n towards_o one_o another_o for_o which_o it_o god_n deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o receive_v that_o recompen●e_n which_o be_v meet_v river_n of_o most_o note_n 1_o s._n jago_n on_o the_o border_n towards_o popayana_n a_o river_n of_o a_o violent_a course_n and_o so_o great_a a_o depth_n that_o it_o be_v 180_o fathom_n deep_a at_o the_o influx_n of_o it_o 2._o tombez_n open_v into_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a bav_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o puna_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la a_o island_n of_o twelve_o league_n in_o compals_n and_o exceed_v fruitful_a 3_o guagaquil_n of_o a_o long_a course_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o fall_v into_o mare_n deal_v zur_n on_o the_o south_n of_o tombez_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o lobos_n no_o island_n after_o this_o of_o note_n upon_o all_o this_o coast_n if_o any_o come_v in_o our_o way_n which_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o several_a province_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v of_o the_o hill_n or_o mountain_n which_o be_v most_o considerable_a the_o andes_n have_v be_v already_o touch_v on_o take_v we_o now_o notice_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o titicaca_fw-la in_o which_o twelve_o river_n be_v report_v to_o lose_v themselves_o in_o compass_n 80_o league_n and_o usual_o navigable_a with_o ship_n and_o bark_n the_o water_n of_o it_o not_o so_o salt_n as_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n but_o so_o thick_a that_o no_o body_n can_v drink_v they_o yet_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o many_o habitation_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o peru._n by_o a_o fair_a water_n course_n or_o river_n it_o pass_v into_o a_o less_o lake_n which_o they_o call_v aulaga_n and_o thence_o most_o probable_o find_v a_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n or_o else_o be_v swallow_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o that_o thirsty_a earth_n but_o the_o first_o more_o likely_a it_o be_v divide_v common_o into_o three_o juridical_a resort_n viz._n of_o 1_o quito_n 2_o lima_n and_o 3_o charcos_n each_o have_v under_o it_o many_o several_a and_o subordinate_a province_n too_o many_o and_o of_o too_o small_a note_n to_o be_v here_o consider_v we_o will_v therefore_o look_v upon_o the_o chief_a and_o of_o great_a reckon_n 1_o quito_n 2_o
so_o call_v l._n 3._o 9_o their_o dwell_a place_n 9_o 193._o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o their_o affair_n l._n 3._o 9_o augur_n and_o aruspex_fw-la how_o they_o differ_v l._n 3._o 137._o whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n ibid._n avi_fw-la sinistra_fw-la what_o it_o mean_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o l._n 3._o 137._o aspendus_n citharista_n a_o proverb_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o l._n 3._o 36._o arvisian_a wine_n much_o celebrate_v l._n 3._o 36._o in_o what_o place_n they_o grow_v ib._n amiclas_n silentium_fw-la pe●did●t_fw-la a_o byword_n and_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v l._n 1._o 65._o aulaea_fw-la tapestry_n why_o so_o call_v and_o by_o who_o invent_v l._n 3._o 20._o adciatick_a sea_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n l._n 1._o 100_o the_o great_a extent_n thereof_o in_o some_o ancient_a writer_n ib._n &_o 101._o marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n every_o holy_a thursday_n 101._o amyris_n insanit_fw-la a_o old_a proverb_n the_o meaning_n &_o occasion_n of_o it_o l._n 1._o 61._o assassin_n who_o they_o be_v &_o where_o l._n 3._o 19_o and_o f._n 53._o thence_o the_o word_n assassinate_n 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o so_o call_v l._n ●●36_n 47._o of_o what_o several_a nation_n they_o consist_v 68_o their_o affair_n and_o story_n ib._n argon_fw-la ●●uts_o who_o they_o be_v and_o whence_o so_o denominate_v l._n 3._o 146._o their_o expedition_n into_o 〈◊〉_d ibid._n their_o return_n by_o land_n from_o argosy_n great_a ship_n of_o burden_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n l._n 2._o 159._o archery_n w●ere_v most_o practise_v in_o the_o elder_a time_n l._n 〈◊〉_d 171._o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a at_o it_o 172._o whether_o gun_n or_o that_o to_o be_v prefer_v ib._n austrasia_n what_o province_n it_o contain_v when_o first_o make_v a_o kingdom_n l._n 2._o 63._o the_o story_n and_o king_n thereof_o ibid._n africa_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n l._n 4._o 1_o 2._o the_o estate_n of_o christianity_n in_o it_o how_o much_o decay_v 2._o the_o several_a language_n therein_o speak_v 3._o the_o monstrous_a thing_n report_v of_o it_o by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n 2._o armenian_n in_o what_o point_v they_o differ_v from_o other_o christian_n lib._n 3._o 142._o how_o and_o by_o who_o their_o church_n be_v govern_v alcoran_n the_o book_n of_o the_o mahemetan_a law_n why_o so_o call_v lib._n 3._o 121._o how_o high_o reverence_a ib._n the_o doctrinal_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n reduce_v unto_o eight_o commandment_n ibid._n amber_n where_o it_o grow_v how_o gather_v and_o the_o verrue_v of_o it_o l._n 2._o 172._o america_n not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n l_o 4._o by_o who_o first_o discover_v 95._o 97_o the_o people_n of_o it_o not_o so_o black_a as_o the_o african_n 100_o that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o tartar_n 100_o the_o estate_n of_o christianity_n in_o it_o ibid._n the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o feather-picture_n 101._o armadilla_n a_o strange_a beast_n in_o america_n the_o description_n of_o it_o 101._o australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la the_o vast_a greatness_n of_o it_o l._n 4._o why_o not_o yet_o discover_v 193._o ae_z corinthium_n what_o it_o be_v how_o high_o prize_v and_o how_o occasion_v l._n 2._o 227._o an●r●yram_fw-la naviget_fw-la a_o proverb_n and_o to_o who_o applyable_a lib._n 2._o 233._o anchoret_n whence_o so_o call_v l._n 1._o 93●_n bury_v while_o alive_a ib._n abades_n a_o strange_a beast_n the_o rhinocerot_n of_o the_o ancient_n lib._n 3._o 224._o aloe_n a_o precious_a wood_n worth_a its_o weight_n in_o silver_n l._n 3._o 240._o aloe_n zocatrina_n from_o what_o place_n it_o come_v l._n 4._o 84._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o old_a byword_n &_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o l._n 2._o 258._o arroba_fw-la a_o spanish_a measure_n the_o content_a thereof_o l._n 3._o 129._o b_o babel_n the_o attempt_n only_o of_o some_o bold_a adventurer_n and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n lib._n 1._o 17._o the_o language_n occasion_v then_o not_o 72_o in_o number_n as_o by_o some_o suppose_a 9_o the_o stupendous_a greatness_n of_o the_o project_n l._n 3._o 129._o burgundian_n why_o so_o call_v l._n 1._o 189._o when_o first_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n ib._n their_o affair_n and_o story_n ibid._n beanfort_n why_o make_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o child_n of_o j●hn_n of_o gaunt_n l._n 1._o 167._o bishops'_n coaeval_fw-fr in_o most_o place_n with_o christianity_n l._n 1._o ●0_n 144._o 147._o 167._o l._n 2._o 216._o l._n 3._o 73._o 112._o l._n 4._o 6._o etc._n etc._n how_o and_o why_o hate_v by_o the_o biscayne_n l._n 1._o 222._o and_o the_o ill_a consequent_n thereof_o ibid._n 221._o belgae_n the_o valiant_a of_o the_o gall_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n and_o for_o what_o reason_v l._n 2._o 4._o baltic_a sea_n why_o so_o call_v l._n 2._o 126._o why_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v like_a to_o other_o sea_n ib._n bel_n and_o baal_n whence_o the_o name_n derive_v l._n 3._o 136._o why_o that_o of_o belzebub_n a_o name_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o devil_n 85._o blind_a and_o lame_a mention_v 2_o sa._n 5._o 6._o what_o they_o be_v most_o probable_o l._n 3._o 94._o bdelium_n mention_v gen._n 2._o 12._o what_o conceive_v to_o be_v l._n 3._o 163._o belerophontis_fw-la literae_fw-la a_o byword_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o l._n 3._o 26._o brachygraphie_n or_o the_o art_n of_o short_a writing_n by_o who_o first_o invent_v l._n 4._o 13._o bos_n in_o lingua_n a_o proverb_n the_o meaning_n and_o original_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o 228._o benedictines_n or_o black_a monk_n by_o who_o institute_v l._n 1._o 92._o ib._n their_o habit_n and_o increase_n ib._n black_a friar_n or_o dominican_n by_o who_o found_v l._n 1._o 92._o why_o so_o call_v ib._n bath_n not_o permit_v by_o the_o emp._n adrian_n to_o be_v use_v promiscuous_o by_o both_o sex_n l._n 2._o 141._o b._n the_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o that_o intermixture_n ibid._n bezoar_n the_o sovereign_a nature_n of_o it_o l._n 4._o 101._o find_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o beast_n call_v the_o vicague_n ibid._n that_o of_o china_n and_o the_o east_n more_o excellent_a than_o that_o of_o america_n l._n 3._o 206._o brachmanes_n what_o they_o be_v among_o the_o indian_n l._n 3._o 214_o their_o authority_n and_o course_n of_o life_n 215._o succeed_v in_o the_o first_o by_o the_o modern_a brahmin_n 215._o c_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o motive_n of_o it_o l._n 1._o 1._o the_o concurrence_n of_o each_o person_n to_o it_o 3._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o the_o method_n ib._n how_o long_o since_o do_v 3._o chaos_n or_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n express_v by_o moses_n in_o the_o name_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n l._n 1._o 3._o how_o describe_v by_o ovid_n ib._n city_n by_o who_o first_o build_v and_o on_o what_o design_n l._n 1._o 6._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o they_o 5._o clime_n what_o they_o be_v how_o many_o and_o how_o distinguish_v l._n 1._o 25._o commentary_n what_o they_o proper_o be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o history_n l._n 1._o 21._o chronology_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o history_n l._n 1._o 21._o by_o who_o best_o perform_v ib._n chorography_n what_o it_o be_v l._n 1._o 27._o how_o it_o differ_v from_o geography_n ibid._n cosmography_n define_v 28._o the_o general_a latitude_n of_o the_o notion_n ib._n consul_n when_o first_o ordain_v in_o rome_n l._n 1._o 40._o who_o the_o first_o so●e_a consul_n 10._o when_o the_o office_n end_v ibid._n caesar_n the_o name_n at_o first_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n l._n 1._o 45._o after_o of_o the_o design_a successor_n ibid._n the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o most_o of_o they_o 46._o cardinal_n by_o who_o first_o ordain_v l._n 1._o 89._o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n assign_v to_o they_o only_o and_o by_o who_o authority_n 125._o capuam_fw-la esse_fw-la cannae_n annibali_n a_o byword_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o l._n 1._o 56._o campi_n catalaunici_n where_o lib._n 1._o 184._o colonies_n why_o plant_v by_o the_o roman_n l._n 1._o 184._o the_o number_n of_o they_o and_o how_o distribute_v ib._n whether_o more_o useful_a than_o a_o fortress_n ibid._n constantine_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o on_o what_o occasion_n l._n 1._o 47._o his_o new_a model_n of_o the_o empire_n 48._o of_o which_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a subverter_n 48._o he_o cass_v the_o praetorian_a guard_n 46._o his_o donation_n forge_v 89._o chersoneses_n what_o they_o be_v why_o so_o call_v and_o how_o many_o of_o they_o l._n 2._o 121._o christmas_n sport_n in_o twelftide_n by_o who_o first_o institute_v l._n 1._o 274._o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_fw-mi first_o plant_v in_o arabia_n l._n 1._o 13._o and_o 3._o 116._o his_o posterity_n the_o ch●●sites_n why_o call_v aethiopian_n l._n 3._o 116._o