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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n pope_n send_v 2,798 5 6.3535 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02861 The liues of the III. Normans, Kings of England William the first. William the second. Henrie the first. Written by I.H. Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1613 (1613) STC 13000; ESTC S103916 128,414 316

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building_n specify_v before_o some_o for_o strength_n as_o diverse_a castle_n in_o normandy_n in_o wales_n and_o some_o also_o in_o england_n and_o namely_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n of_o bristol_n the_o castle_n college_n and_o town_n of_o windsor_n on_o the_o hill_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o old_a town_n of_o windsor_n which_o afterward_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o after_o he_o by_o many_o king_n and_o queen_n succeed_v many_o palace_n also_o he_o build_v for_o ornament_n &_o pleasure_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o maintain_v his_o park_n at_o woodstock_n wherein_o he_o preserve_v with_o great_a pleasure_n diverse_a sort_n of_o strange_a beast_n which_o because_o he_o do_v with_o many_o demonstration_n of_o pleasure_n both_o accept_v and_o esteem_v be_v liberal_o send_v unto_o he_o from_o other_o prince_n he_o first_o institute_v the_o form_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o now_o it_o be_v in_o use_n for_o 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occasion_v much_o disquiet_a and_o disorder_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v cast_v upon_o those_o who_o do_v exercise_v the_o vile_a vice_n of_o sodomitry_n and_o it_o be_v further_o decree_v that_o the_o same_o sentence_n shall_v be_v publish_v every_o sunday_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o england_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v esteem_v fit_a that_o this_o general_a excommunication_n shall_v be_v repeal_v the_o pretence_n be_v for_o that_o the_o prohibit_v yea_o the_o public_a name_n of_o that_o vice_n may_v inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o ungracious_a person_n with_o desire_n unto_o it_o but_o wise_a man_n conjecture_v that_o after_o this_o severe_a restreint_a of_o marriage_n in_o the_o clergy_n it_o do_v grow_v so_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a among_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o so_o general_a a_o punishment_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o king_n day_n io._n 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donation_n of_o earl_n herebert_n as_o before_o it_o be_v show_v and_o by_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n hengist_n obtain_v kent_n the_o first_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n in_o britain_n after_o which_o time_n the_o country_n be_v never_o long_a time_n free_a from_o invasion_n first_o by_o the_o english_a and_o saxon_n against_o the_o britain_n afterward_o by_o the_o seven_o saxon_a kingdom_n among_o themselves_o and_o then_o last_o by_o the_o dane_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o be_v settle_v in_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o succession_n by_o blood_n as_o it_o have_v be_v since_o but_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o do_v often_o pass_v by_o transaction_n or_o gift_n and_o he_o who_o sword_n can_v cut_v best_a be_v always_o adjudge_v to_o have_v most_o right_o but_o of_o this_o question_n more_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o life_n of_o king_n 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of_o normandy_n and_o also_o join_v to_o he_o in_o blood_n by_o the_o father_n side_n yet_o be_v that_o no_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o harold_n the_o usurp_a possession_n of_o harold_n ●…a_fw-la can_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o allege_v a_o better_a title_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o injury_n which_o he_o do_v to_o edgar_n can_v not_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o title_n against_o any_o other_o these_o ground_n of_o his_o pretence_n beautify_v with_o large_a amplification_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o king_n edward_n he_o impart_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o at_o time_n be_v repute_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o controversy_n which_o do_v rise_v between_o prince_n and_o the_o rather_o to_o procure_v his_o favour_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o countenance_n of_o religion_n to_o his_o cause_n he_o promise_v to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n hereupon_o alexander_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n allow_v his_o title_n and_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o white_a hallow_a banner_n to_o advance_v upon_o the_o prow_n of_o his_o ship_n also_o a_o agnus_n dei_fw-la of_o gold_n and_o one_o of_o s._n peter_n hair_n together_o with_o his_o blessing_n to_o begin_v the_o enterprise_n but_o now_o concern_v his_o further_a proceed_n concern_v his_o victorious_a both_o entrance_n and_o continuance_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n two_o point_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v one_o how_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a either_o power_n or_o dominion_n do_v so_o sudden_o prevail_v against_o a_o courageous_a king_n possess_v of_o a_o large_a and_o puissant_a state_n the_o other_o be_v how_o he_o so_o secure_v his_o victory_n as_o not_o the_o english_a not_o the_o britain_n not_o the_o dane_n not_o any_o other_o can_v dispossess_v or_o much_o disturb_v he_o &_o his_o posterity_n from_o enjoy_v the_o fair_a fruit_n thereof_o and_o if_o we_o give_v to_o either_o of_o these_o their_o true_a respect_n we_o shall_v find_v his_o commendation_n to_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o first_o as_o in_o the_o second_o because_o that_o be_v effect_v chief_o by_o force_n this_o by_o wisdom_n only_o which_o as_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o man_n so_o few_o man_n do_v therein_o excel_v he_o that_o win_v a_o state_n surmount_v only_o outward_a difficulty_n but_o he_o that_o assure_v the_o same_o travail_v as_o well_o against_o internal_a weakness_n as_o external_a strength_n to_o attain_v a_o kingdom_n be_v many_o time_n a_o gift_n of_o fortune_n but_o to_o provide_v that_o it_o may_v long_o time_n continue_v firm_a be_v not_o only_o to_o oppose_v against_o humane_a force_n but_o against_o the_o very_a malice_n of_o fortune_n or_o rather_o the_o power_n and_o wrath_n of_o time_n whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v natural_o inclineable_a to_o change_v for_o the_o first_o then_o beside_o the_o secret_a work_n and_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o cause_n beside_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n for_o which_o the_o prophet_n say_v kingdom_n be_v transport_v from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o king_n edward_n not_o long_o before_o make_v a_o manifest_a way_n for_o this_o invasion_n and_o change_n for_o although_o he_o be_v english_a by_o birth_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o education_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v altogether_o become_v a_o normane_n both_o in_o affection_n and_o in_o behaviour_n of_o life_n so_o as_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o the_o english_a abandon_v the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o their_o country_n and_o with_o great_a aeneid_n affection_n or_o affectation_n rather_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o fashion_n of_o france_n his_o chief_a acquaintance_n and_o familiar_a friend_n be_v no_o other_o than_o norman_n towards_o who_o be_v a_o mild_a and_o soft_a spirit_a prince_n he_o be_v very_o bountiful_a and_o almost_o immoderate_a in_o his_o savour_n these_o he_o enrich_v with_o great_a possession_n these_o he_o honour_v with_o the_o high_a place_n both_o of_o dignity_n and_o charge_n chief_o he_o advance_v diverse_a of_o they_o to_o the_o best_a degree_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n by_o who_o favour_n duke_n william_n afterward_o be_v both_o animate_v &_o aid_v in_o his_o exploit_n general_o as_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n conceive_v a_o hard_a opinion_n of_o harold_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o king_n edward_n be_v bury_v he_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n without_o religious_a ceremony_n without_o any_o solemnity_n of_o coronation_n so_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n but_o give_v either_o furtherance_n or_o forbearance_n to_o the_o duke_n proceed_n and_o to_o abuse_v the_o credit_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o people_n in_o work_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o norman_n now_o of_o what_o strength_n the_o clergy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o which_o follow_v it_o may_v appear_v after_o that_o harold_n 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do_v there_o with_o defend_v himself_o for_o a_o time_n but_o because_o to_o stand_v upon_o defence_n only_o be_v always_o unsure_a he_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o will_v not_o depart_v one_o foot_n from_o his_o saddle_n but_o make_v show_n of_o brave_a joy_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v unto_o but_o his_o own_o valour_n he_o defend_v both_o his_o saddle_n and_o himself_o till_o rescue_v come_v afterwards_o when_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n in_o blame_v manner_n expostulate_v with_o he_o wherefore_o he_o be_v so_o obstinate_a to_o save_v his_o saddle_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v loose_v nothing_o which_o he_o can_v possible_o save_v it_o will_v have_v anger_v i_o say_v he_o at_o the_o very_a heart_n that_o the_o knave_n shall_v have_v brag_v that_o they_o have_v win_v the_o saddle_n from_o i_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o perpetual_a felicity_n to_o escape_v easy_o out_o of_o desperate_a danger_n in_o the_o end_n henry_n grow_v to_o extreme_a want_n of_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o avoid_v necessity_n to_o hurt_v he_o and_o first_o he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n to_o request_v some_o liberty_n to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n the_o duke_n send_v to_o he_o a_o ton_n of_o wine_n and_o grant_v a_o surcease_n of_o hostility_n for_o one_o day_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o water_n at_o this_o the_o king_n seem_v discontent_v as_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o prolong_v the_o war_n but_o the_o duke_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v hard_a to_o deny_v a_o brother_n a_o little_a water_n for_o his_o necessity_n here_o with_o like_a wise_a the_o king_n relent_v they_o send_v for_o their_o brother_n henry_n and_o wisdom_n prevail_a more_o than_o injury_n or_o hate_n they_o fall_v to_o a_o agreement_n that_o upon_o a_o day_n appoint_v henry_n shall_v receive_v his_o money_n at_o rouen_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o country_n of_o constantine_n in_o mortgage_n the_o king_n entertain_v with_o pay_v many_o of_o his_o brother_n henry_n soldier_n especial_o he_o receive_v those_o who_o overthrow_v he_o to_o a_o very_a near_o degree_n of_o favour_n and_o thus_o all_o party_n order_v their_o ambition_n with_o great_a modesty_n the_o custom_n of_o former_a war_n run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o more_o humanity_n then_o since_o they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n be_v the_o more_o desirous_a to_o perfect_v these_o agreement_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o prince_n often_o time_n make_v use_v of_o the_o contention_n of_o their_o neighbour_n take_v occasion_n upon_o these_o confusion_n to_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o england_n which_o confine_v upon_o he_o so_o as_o he_o invade_v northumberland_n make_v great_a spoil_n take_v much_o prey_n carry_v away_o many_o prisoner_n who_o calamity_n be_v the_o more_o miserable_a for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o endure_v servitude_n in_o a_o hard_a country_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n with_o his_o accustom_a celerity_n return_v into_o england_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o brother_n and_o lead_v a_o mighty_a army_n against_o the_o scot_n by_o land_n and_o send_v also_o a_o navy_n to_o infest_v they_o by_o sea_n but_o by_o a_o sudden_a and_o stiff_a storm_n by_o a_o hideous_a confusion_n of_o all_o ill_a dispose_v weather_n his_o ship_n be_v cruel_o crush_v and_o have_v long_o wrought_v against_o the_o violence_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o tempest_n be_v in_o the_o end_n disperse_v and_o diverse_a of_o they_o cast_v away_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n also_o perish_v partly_o by_o penury_n and_o want_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o evil_n quality_v air_n notwithstanding_o the_o scot_n know_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o enemy_n mighty_a and_o resolute_a begin_v to_o waver_v in_o their_o assurance_n frame_v fearful_a opinion_n of_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o experience_n of_o his_o army_n hereupon_o some_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o scot_n expect_v that_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a loss_n will_v be_v the_o more_o moderate_a in_o his_o demand_n but_o he_o than_o show_v himself_o most_o resolute_a and_o firm_a follow_v his_o natural_a custom_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o difficulty_n king_n malcolm_n conjecture_v that_o such_o confidence_n can_v not_o be_v without_o good_a cause_n consent_v at_o the_o last_o to_o these_o condition_n that_o king_n malcolm_n shall_v make_v a_o certain_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o england_n that_o king_n william_n shall_v restonre_v to_o he_o certain_a land_n in_o england_n that_o k._n malcolm_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o king_n william_n now_o the_o day_n be_v come_v wherein_o henry_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v his_o money_n at_o rouen_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o as_o affair_n of_o prince_n have_v great_a variation_n so_o they_o be_v not_o always_o constant_a in_o their_o counsel_n and_o so_o the_o duke_n carry_v by_o his_o occasion_n and_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o faith_n and_o word_n more_o to_o the_o train_n of_o time_n then_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o honour_n instead_o of_o pay_v the_o money_n commit_v his_o brother_n henry_n to_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v not_o be_v release_v until_o he_o renounce_v the_o county_n of_o constantine_n and_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n in_o normandy_n henry_n complain_v hereof_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a enterteinement_n in_o his_o court_n but_o be_v content_v rather_o to_o feed_v then_o finish_v the_o contention_n either_o expect_v thereby_o some_o opportunity_n to_o himself_o or_o else_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o fear_v that_o other_o may_v grow_v to_o have_v fortune_n against_o he_o henry_n have_v not_o 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overtake_v by_o william_n warlewast_o the_o king_n officer_n not_o to_o stay_v he_o from_o his_o passage_n but_o to_o rifle_v he_o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v other_o also_o be_v appoint_v to_o seize_v his_o good_n in_o other_o place_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o bare_a allowance_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o meat_n drink_n and_o clothing_n so_o the_o archbishop_n cross_v the_o sea_n into_o france_n rest_v a_o while_n at_o lion_n and_o then_o travail_v over_o the_o alps_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o pope_n vrbane_n with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a ceremony_n of_o honour_n and_o first_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o anselm_n and_o retain_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n until_o he_o shall_v receive_v answer_n from_o the_o king_n when_o the_o messenger_n be_v return_v with_o such_o answer_n as_o anselm_n do_v not_o like_a he_o desire_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o dignity_n which_o he_o have_v find_v he_o say_v a_o wearisome_a stage_n whereon_o he_o play_v a_o part_n much_o against_o his_o will_n but_o hereto_o the_o pope_n will_v in_o no_o case_n agree_v charge_v he_o upon_o virtue_n of_o his_o obedience_n that_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v he_o shall_v bear_v both_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o for_o these_o matter_n say_v he_o we_o shall_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o they_o at_o the_o next_o council_n where_o yourself_o shall_v be_v present_n when_o the_o council_n be_v assemble_v anselm_n baronense_n fate_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o pope_n call_v he_o up_o and_o place_v he_o at_o his_o right_a foot_n with_o these_o word_n includamus_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papam_fw-la afterward_o in_o all_o general_a counsel_n the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n take_v the_o place_n in_o this_o council_n the_o point_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n be_v strong_o debate_v especial_o concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o for_o leaven_a bread_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n wherein_o anselm_n show_v such_o deep_a learning_n weight_n of_o judgement_n and_o edge_n of_o wit_n that_o he_o approach_v near_a admiration_n than_o applause_n these_o matter_n determine_v complaint_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o anselm_n kneel_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v for_o the_o king_n a_o long_a term_n the_o pope_n be_v then_o at_o great_a contention_n with_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n who_o
have_v be_v excommunicate_v before_o by_o hildebrand_n and_o be_v then_o again_o excommunicate_a by_o vrbane_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n with_o sovereign_n power_n who_o be_v ever_o excommunicate_a by_o any_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o vrbane_n at_o that_o time_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a against_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o also_o he_o will_v not_o make_v the_o example_n too_o odious_a at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o forbear_v excommunication_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o anselm_n have_v intelligence_n from_o his_o friend_n in_o england_n that_o the_o excommunication_n will_v not_o be_v regard_v hereupon_o account_v it_o a_o sufficient_a declaration_n of_o his_o power_n for_o the_o time_n to_o have_v menace_v excommunication_n he_o cause_v a_o general_a decree_n to_o be_v make_v that_o as_o well_o all_o lay-person_n who_o shall_v give_v investiture_n of_o church_n as_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o shall_v be_v so_o 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until_o michaelmas_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o when_o that_o day_n be_v come_v albeit_o complaint_n be_v renew_a yet_o be_v nothing_o do_v against_o the_o king_n the_o archb._n see_v the_o small_a assurance_n of_o the_o pope_n return_v to_o lion_n in_o france_n and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o death_n first_o of_o pope_n vrbane_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v almost_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o year_n by_o this_o great_a conflict_n the_o king_n lose_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n but_o his_o displeasure_n have_v season_v revenge_n with_o contentment_n and_o find_v himself_o sufficient_a both_o in_o courage_n and_o mean_n to_o bear_v out_o his_o action_n he_o become_v many_o other_o way_n heavy_a unto_o they_o when_o any_o bishopric_n or_o monastery_n fall_v void_a he_o keep_v they_o vacant_a a_o long_a time_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o apply_v the_o profit_n to_o himself_o at_o the_o last_o he_o will_v set_v they_o to_o open_a sale_n and_o receive_v 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they_o remain_v void_a he_o also_o set_v the_o first_o informer_n to_o work_v and_o for_o small_a transgression_n appoint_v great_a penalty_n he_o be_v also_o report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o restrain_v his_o subject_n from_o range_v into_o foreign_a country_n without_o licence_n and_o yet_o what_o do_v the_o king_n by_o this_o sale_n of_o church_n dignity_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o other_o place_n for_o in_o other_o place_n also_o few_o attain_v to_o such_o dignity_n free_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o here_o the_o money_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n there_o by_o favourite_n or_o inferior_a officer_n here_o it_o be_v expend_v in_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o state_n there_o to_o private_a and_o many_o time_n odious_a enrichment_n this_o seem_v the_o more_o easy_a that_o the_o more_o extreme_a pressure_n as_o do_v by_o more_o hungry_a and_o degenerous_a person_n this_o may_v be_v esteem_v by_o some_o the_o 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and_o man_n out_o of_o paradise_n this_o detestation_n of_o singularity_n may_v happy_o incline_v he_o to_o the_o other_o extreme_a to_o adhere_v over_o light_o to_o some_o common_a receive_a error_n it_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v often_o wish_v to_o be_v rather_o in_o hell_n without_o sin_n then_o with_o sin_n in_o heaven_n the_o king_n also_o advance_v robert_n bloet_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n a_o man_n who_o wisdom_n be_v high_o grace_v with_o goodly_a personage_n and_o good_a delivery_n of_o speech_n from_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n afterward_o wipe_v five_o thousand_o mark_n he_o also_o free_o receive_v hugh_n de_fw-fr floriaco_n a_o man_n for_o his_o virtue_n much_o esteem_v to_o be_v abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n and_o likewise_o diverse_a other_o to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n
which_o in_o former_a time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n desire_v again_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v abridge_v of_o such_o usage_n as_o his_o father_n do_v enjoy_v conclude_v that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v impair_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v yet_o the_o nobility_n and_o common_a people_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v in_o no_o case_n permit_v it_o but_o will_v rather_o recede_v from_o obedience_n to_o his_o see_n the_o pope_n write_v back_o again_o to_o anselm_n that_o for_o one_o man_n pleasure_n he_o will_v not_o reverse_v the_o decree_n of_o former_a pope_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o both_o encouragement_n &_o charge_n to_o continue_v constant_a and_o to_o see_v they_o observe_v in_o every_o point_n he_o direct_v also_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n do_v suppress_v but_o his_o ambassador_n declare_v by_o word_n that_o the_o pope_n permit_v investiture_n to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n anselm_n call_v for_o the_o pope_n letter_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o his_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v before_o the_o moncke_n who_o be_v disable_v either_o for_o voice_n or_o testimony_n in_o secular_a affair_n anselm_n say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o although_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o head_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v send_v thither_o again_o to_o have_v a_o more_o full_a and_o ample_a answer_n the_o king_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o travail_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o travail_v with_o he_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o his_o country_n with_o much_o ado_n he_o be_v entreat_v and_o so_o set_v forth_o on_o his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n and_o after_o 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to_o pause_v upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v which_o the_o king_n ambassador_n take_v to_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o yield_v do_v more_o earnest_o insist_v and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n will_v not_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o realm_n lose_v the_o authority_n of_o invest_v his_o prelate_n hereto_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o start_a voice_n and_o countenance_n answer_v neither_o will_v i_o lose_v the_o dispose_n of_o spiritual_a promotion_n in_o england_n for_o the_o king_n head_n that_o bear_v the_o crown_n before_o god_n say_v he_o i_o advow_v it_o his_o flatter_a follower_n applaud_v this_o speech_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o magnanimous_a courage_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o flash_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o the_o king_n ambassador_n not_o a_o little_a abash_v be_v content_a to_o descend_v to_o low_a demand_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o certain_a custom_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o his_o father_n but_o that_o all_o they_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a &_o that_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o absolution_n shall_v be_v commit_v unto_o anselm_n thus_o anselm_n with_o full_a sail_n of_o victory_n and_o joy_n return_v towards_o england_n but_o the_o king_n ambassador_n stay_v behind_o to_o assay_v whether_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o can_v work_v the_o pope_n to_o a_o mild_a mind_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o travail_v in_o vain_a he_o follow_v anselm_n and_o overtake_v he_o at_o placentia_n and_o there_o deliver_v unto_o he_o certain_a private_a instruction_n from_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v come_v into_o england_n and_o behave_v himself_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v towards_o the_o king_n father_n he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a otherwise_o you_o be_v wise_a enough_o say_v he_o you_o know_v what_o i_o mean_v and_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v what_o will_v ensue_v with_o these_o word_n he_o fling_v sudden_o away_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o his_o speech_n settle_v with_o a_o more_o strong_a impression_n and_o multiply_v many_o doubtful_a construction_n so_o the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o anselm_n go_v to_o lion_n and_o remain_v there_o a_o year_n and_o half_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n much_o post_v be_v make_v between_o england_n lion_n and_o rome_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v nothing_o can_v please_v for_o neither_o the_o pope_n will_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o king_n to_o anselm_n at_o the_o last_o anselm_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o countess_n adela_n his_o sister_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o normandy_n and_o to_o bring_v anselm_n with_o she_o here_o the_o king_n restore_v anselm_n to_o his_o former_a possession_n but_o his_o return_n into_o england_n be_v respite_v until_o the_o pope_n have_v confirm_v certain_a thing_n which_o anselm_n do_v assure_v so_o the_o king_n 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that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o after_o such_o manner_n 4_o that_o all_o such_o good_n fruit_n and_o possession_n as_o the_o king_n have_v take_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n thus_o anselm_n return_v into_o england_n and_o after_o a_o short_a time_n the_o king_n follow_v have_v take_v his_o brother_n prisoner_n and_o subdue_v normandy_n to_o his_o subjection_n forthwith_o anselm_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o k._n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o at_o length_n albeit_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n it_o be_v new_o decree_v that_o no_o temporal_a man_n shall_v give_v investiture_n with_o cross_n or_o with_o ring_n or_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n also_o he_o direct_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o province_n that_o they_o and_o their_o wife_n shall_v never_o meet_v within_o one_o house_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v any_o woman_n in_o their_o house_n but_o such_o as_o be_v next_o in_o kindred_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o who_o hold_v his_o wife_n and_o presume_v to_o say_v mass_n within_o eight_o day_n after_o shall_v solemn_o be_v excommunicate_a that_o all_o archdeacon_n and_o their_o official_o shall_v be_v swear_v not_o to_o wink_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o priest_n and_o their_o wife_n for_o any_o respect_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o take_v this_o oath_n then_o to_o lose_v their_o office_n that_o such_o priest_n as_o will_v forsake_v their_o wife_n shall_v cease_v forty_o day_n from_o ministration_n in_o their_o office_n and_o perform_v such_o penance_n as_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v they_o by_o their_o bishop_n the_o execution_n of_o these_o canon_n import_v both_o a_o great_a and_o sudden_a alteration_n
face_n of_o the_o french_a involue_v they_o all_o as_o in_o a_o thick_a and_o dark_a cloud_n which_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o foresight_n and_o direction_n in_o govern_v their_o affair_n the_o valiant_a be_v nothing_o discern_v from_o the_o coward_n no_o difference_n can_v be_v set_v between_o contrivance_n and_o chance_n all_o labour_v in_o one_o common_a calamity_n and_o every_o one_o increase_v the_o fear_n of_o his_o fellow_n the_o norman_n have_v well_o spend_v their_o shot_n and_o perceive_v the_o french_a in_o this_o sort_n both_o disorder_v and_o dismay_v come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n where_o they_o hover_v before_o and_o fall_v to_o the_o close_a stroke_n of_o battaile-axe_n and_o sword_n most_o cruel_o rage_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o enemy_n by_o who_o if_o any_o spark_n of_o valour_n be_v show_v be_v at_o so_o great_a disadvantage_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v altogether_o lose_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o relieve_n other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o doubtless_o no_o thing_n so_o much_o favour_v the_o state_n of_o the_o french_a that_o day_n as_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o norman_n suffice_v not_o to_o enclose_v they_o behind_o for_o than_o they_o have_v be_v entrap_v as_o dear_a in_o a_o toil_n than_o not_o one_o of_o they_o can_v have_v escape_v but_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o valley_n remain_v open_a many_o f●…ed_a back_n to_o the_o plain_a ground_n tumble_v together_o in_o such_o headlong_a haste_n that_o if_o the_o norman_n have_v sharp_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o chase_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v be_v extreme_o defeat_v but_o the_o duke_n give_v over_o the_o execution_n upon_o good_a advice_n for_o know_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n utter_o to_o vanquish_v the_o french_a he_o assay_v rather_o by_o fair_a forbearance_n to_o purchase_v their_o friendship_n here_o the_o french_a king_n assemble_v his_o break_a company_n and_o encamp_v they_o for_o that_o night_n so_o well_o as_o he_o can_v the_o joy_n of_o their_o present_a escape_n expel_v for_o the_o time_n all_o other_o respect_n but_o after_o a_o little_a breathe_n their_o remembrance_n begin_v to_o run_v upon_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o carriage_n whereby_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o mean_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o of_o their_o vanguard_n they_o make_v a_o forlese_a reckon_n and_o the_o like_a do_v the_o vanguard_n of_o they_o many_o be_v wound_v all_o weary_a and_o the_o norman_n give_v notice_n by_o sound_v out_o their_o instrument_n of_o war_n that_o they_o be_v at_o hand_n on_o every_o side_n the_o rude_a of_o the_o soldier_n do_v bold_o upbraid_v this_o infortunitie_n to_o the_o king_n one_o ask_v he_o where_o his_o vanguard_n be_v where_o be_v his_o wing_n where_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o battle_n and_o rearward_n other_o call_v for_o the_o carriage_n to_o preserve_v those_o in_o life_n who_o have_v not_o be_v slay_v other_o demand_v if_o he_o have_v any_o 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every_o minute_n to_o be_v aslail_v while_o no_o man_n see_v any_o thing_n but_o death_n and_o despair_n behold_v a_o messenger_n come_v from_o the_o duke_n not_o to_o offer_v but_o to_o desire_v peace_n and_o to_o crave_v protection_n of_o the_o french_a king_n according_a to_o the_o trust_n which_o robert_n the_o duke_n father_n repose_v in_o he_o there_o need_v not_o many_o word_n to_o persuade_v peace_n be_v sign_v protection_n assure_v in_o a_o more_o ample_a manner_n than_o it_o be_v require_v then_o the_o messenger_n with_o many_o good_a word_n appease_v the_o king_n heaviness_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o vanguard_n be_v safe_a his_o carriage_n not_o touch_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o horse_n both_o for_o burden_n and_o draught_n in_o stead_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v slay_v these_o word_n as_o a_o sweet_a enchantment_n ravish_v the_o french_a king_n with_o sudden_a joy_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o gather_v up_o their_o baggage_n a_o spectacle_n 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aunt_n to_o duke_n william_n conspire_v with_o nicellus_fw-la precedent_n of_o constantine_n ranulph_n vicecount_v of_o bayon_n baimond_n and_o diverse_a other_o sudden_o to_o surprise_v the_o duke_n and_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o night_n a_o certain_a fool_n nothing_o regard_v for_o his_o want_n of_o wit_n observe_v their_o preparation_n secret_o get_v away_o and_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n come_v to_o valogne_n where_o the_o duke_n then_o lie_v no_o less_o slender_o guard_v with_o man_n than_o the_o place_n itself_o be_v sleight_n for_o defence_n here_o he_o continue_v rap_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o cry_v out_o until_o it_o be_v open_v and_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v the_o conspiracy_n with_o circumstance_n of_o such_o moment_n that_o the_o duke_n forthwith_o take_v his_o horse_n and_o post_v alone_o towards_o falais_n a_o especial_a place_n for_o strength_n of_o defence_n present_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o 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to_o swain_n earl_n goodwin_n elder_a son_n upon_o this_o assurance_n he_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o cousin_n with_o all_o mean_n fit_a both_o for_o his_o enterprise_n and_o estate_n and_o so_o he_o pass_v the_o sea_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o with_o general_n iov_v be_v receive_v for_o king_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n edith_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n but_o whether_o upon_o vow_n of_o chastity_n or_o whether_o upon_o impotency_n of_o nature_n or_o whether_o upon_o hatred_n to_o her_o father_n or_o whether_o upon_o suspicion_n against_o herself_o for_o all_o these_o cause_n be_v allege_v by_o several_a writer_n of_o those_o time_n he_o forbear_v all_o private_a familiarity_n with_o she_o when_o he_o be_v well_o lock_v into_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n duke_n william_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o see_v he_o to_o show_v his_o magnificence_n to_o the_o english_a people_n to_o show_v to_o the_o english_a both_o that_o he_o love_v their_o king_n and_o 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oath_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o will_v keep_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o certain_a other_o piece_n of_o defence_n furnish_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n promise_v unto_o he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o with_o her_o half_a the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n he_o also_o deliver_v to_o he_o his_o nephew_n hacon_n but_o keep_v his_o brother_n wolnoth_n as_o a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o harold_n have_v swear_v in_o short_a time_n after_o king_n edward_n die_v and_o harold_n be_v general_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o realm_n seize_v upon_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o without_o any_o accustom_a solemnity_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n the_o people_n be_v nothing_o curious_a to_o examine_v title_n but_o as_o man_n break_v with_o long_a bondage_n do_v easy_o entertain_v the_o first_o pretender_n and_o yet_o to_o harold_n they_o be_v inclinable_a enough_o as_o well_o upon_o opinion_n of_o his_o prowess_n as_o for_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o win_v their_o favour_n partly_o by_o abate_v their_o grievous_a payment_n and_o partly_o by_o increase_v the_o wage_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o soldier_n general_o by_o use_v justice_n with_o clemency_n and_o courtesy_n towards_o all_o about_o this_o time_n a_o lucan_n blaze_a star_n appear_v and_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v common_o take_v to_o portend_v alteration_n in_o state_n of_o this_o comet_n a_o certain_a poet_n allude_v to_o the_o baldness_n of_o the_o norman_a write_v these_o verse_n caesariem_fw-la caesar_n tibi_fw-la si_fw-la natura_fw-la negavit_fw-la hanc_fw-la willielme_n tibi_fw-la stella_fw-la comata_fw-la dedit_fw-la duke_n william_n send_v diverse_a ambassador_n to_o harold_n first_o to_o demand_v performance_n of_o his_o oath_n 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have_v be_v transport_v even_o to_o stranger_n by_o way_n of_o gift_n attalus_n king_n of_o ●…9_n pergamus_n do_v constitute_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n by_o force_n whereof_o they_o make_v his_o kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o their_o empire_n nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n likewise_o ●…_n his_o heir_n whereupon_o his_o kingdom_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n so_o alexander_n king_n of_o egypt_n give_v alexandria_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_z kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o so_o ptolemie_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cyrene_n to_o the_o same_o people_n of_o rome_n prasutagus_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n 〈◊〉_d give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o iceni_n to_o caesar_n nero_n and_o to_o his_o daughter_n yea_o in_o the_o imperial_a state_n of_o rome_n augustus_n design_v tiberius_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o by_o like_a appointment_n nero_n become_v successor_n to_o claudius_n trojan_a to_o nerua_n antonius_n pius_n to_o adrian_n and_o antoninus_n the_o philosopher_n to_o another_o antoninus_n when_o the_o emperor_n galba_n do_v open_o appoint_v 〈◊〉_d piso_n for_o his_o successor_n he_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o same_o custom_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o most_o approve_a and_o ancient_a prince_n jugurth_n be_v adopt_v by_o mycipsa_n succeed_v 〈◊〉_d he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o numidia_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n as_o well_o of_o mycipsa_n himself_o as_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o holy_a history_n report_v that_o solomon_n give_v 9_o twenty_o city_n to_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n and_o if_o the_o argument_n be_v good_a from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a he_o may_v in_o like_a sort_n have_v dispose_v of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o donation_n false_o attribute_v to_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v in_o truth_n the_o donation_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o pious_a whereby_o he_o give_v to_o pope_n paschal_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o large_a territory_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o the_o instrument_n of_o which_o gift_n volaterrane_n do_v recite_v so_o the_o lady_n matild_v ●…_n daughter_n to_o roger_n the_o most_o famous_a prince_n of_o cicilie_n and_o wife_n to_o king_n conrade_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o 4._o emperor_n give_v the_o marquisate_n of_o 22._o apulia_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o when_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o 4._o refuse_v to_o deliver_v he_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n excommunicate_a by_o the_o pope_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o country_n of_o dauphin_n be_v give_v 25._o by_o prince_n vmbert_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n shall_v afterward_o be_v call_v dauphin_n last_o the_o duke_n first_o ancestor_n rollo_n receive_v the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n by_o donation_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o himself_o hold_v the_o county_n of_o maine_n by_o
that_o as_o he_o ride_v in_o chase_n he_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o bow_n of_o a_o tree_n by_o the_o chap_n other_o more_o probable_o do_v write_v that_o he_o perish_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n with_o this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la wilielmi_n senioris_fw-la berniae_fw-la dux_n william_n do_v succeed_v next_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o king_n give_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n five_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n but_o give_v he_o neither_o dignity_n nor_o land_n foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o both_o his_o brother_n in_o time_n and_o far_o excel_v they_o both_o in_o dominion_n and_o power_n whether_o this_o be_v devise_v upon_o event_n or_o whether_o some_o do_v prophesy_v at_o their_o death_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v coniectural_o speak_v or_o whether_o to_o give_v contentment_n for_o the_o present_a it_o fall_v out_o afterward_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o succeed_v william_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o wrest_a normandy_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o robert_n of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v write_v more_o full_o hereafter_o his_o daughter_n cicelie_n be_v abbess_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n constance_n be_v marry_v to_o allen_n fergant_n earl_n of_o britain_n adela_n be_v wife_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v stephen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n margaret_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o harold_n she_o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o hold_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o duke_n her_o father_n elinor_n be_v betroth_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o she_o desire_v much_o to_o die_v a_o virgin_n for_o this_o she_o daily_o pray_v and_o this_o in_o the_o end_n she_o do_v obtain_v after_o her_o death_n her_o knee_n appear_v brawny_a and_o hard_a with_o much_o kneel_v at_o her_o devotion_n assure_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v in_o any_o one_o family_n both_o great_a valour_n in_o son_n and_o more_o virtue_n in_o daughter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n either_o no_o great_a accident_n do_v fall_v or_o else_o they_o be_v obscure_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o change_n none_o be_v report_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lanfranke_a abbot_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n but_o bear_v in_o pavia_n a_o city_n of_o lombardy_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n a_o norman_a and_o cannon_n of_o bayon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n between_o these_o two_o a_o controversy_n do_v arise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consecration_n for_o priority_n in_o place_n but_o this_o contention_n be_v quiet_v by_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n for_o the_o time_n subscribe_v obedience_n to_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n after_o this_o they_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o their_o palles_fw-la where_o the_o question_n for_o primacy_n be_v again_o renew_a or_o as_o some_o affirm_v first_o move_v before_o pope_n alexander_n the_o pope_n use_v they_o both_o with_o honourable_a respect_n and_o especial_o lanfrank_a to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o palles_fw-la one_o of_o honour_n and_o the_o other_o of_o love_n but_o their_o controversy_n he_o refer_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o england_n about_o two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n at_o windsor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n allege_v that_o when_o the_o britain_n be_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n their_o king_n eleutherius_fw-la then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v faganus_n and_o damianus_n unto_o they_o who_o ordain_v 28._o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n within_o the_o realm_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n under_o these_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n be_v govern_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n until_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o saxon_n remain_v infidel_n until_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v augustine_n unto_o they_o by_o his_o preach_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o reason_n whereof_o augustine_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o dover_n by_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n who_o send_v unto_o he_o certain_a palles_fw-la with_o his_o letter_n from_o rome_n by_o this_o letter_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o gregory_n intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o same_o order_n wherein_o it_o be_v among_o the_o britain_n namely_o to_o be_v under_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n indeed_o he_o give_v to_o augustine_n during_o his_o life_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o england_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o join_v these_o two_o metropolitan_n in_o equal_a degree_n to_o constitute_v bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o as_o in_o former_a time_n among_o the_o britain_n between_o these_o he_o put_v no_o distinction_n in_o honour_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v in_o priority_n of_o time_n and_o as_o he_o appoint_v london_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o no_o bishop_n but_o of_o his_o own_o synod_n so_o he_o express_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o albeit_o augustine_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v translate_v the_o sea_n from_o london_n to_o dover_n yet_o if_o gregory_n have_v intend_v to_o give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n but_o in_o that_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o successor_n he_o conclude_v or_o rather_o exclude_v they_o by_o his_o silence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n allege_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n until_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n which_o be_v about_o 140._o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n say_v he_o be_v call_v dover_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o ireland_n that_o they_o do_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o their_o counsel_n which_o diverse_a time_n they_o keep_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n that_o some_o bishop_n of_o york_n they_o do_v constitute_v some_o excommunicate_a and_o some_o remove_n he_o allege_v also_o diverse_a privilege_n grant_v by_o prince_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o that_o sea_n diverse_a grant_v from_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o confirm_v this_o dignity_n in_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n that_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o receive_v direction_n of_o well_o live_v from_o whence_o we_o first_o receive_v direction_n of_o right_n believe_v &_o therefore_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o have_v his_o faith_n from_o thence_o for_o the_o very_a same_o cause_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o like_a as_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n so_o that_o which_o gregory_n say_v to_o augustine_n he_o say_v likewise_o to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o whereas_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o augustine_n be_v ever_o resident_a at_o london_n neither_o that_o gregory_n appoint_v he_o so_o to_o be_v in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o york_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o within_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v hold_v his_o council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v come_v unto_o it_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o decree_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v decease_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n to_o consecrate_v he_o that_o shall_v succeed_v that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v decease_v his_o successor_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n or_o to_o such_o place_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v appoint_v there_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n make_v first_o his_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o contention_n for_o this_o first_o time_n take_v up_o but_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v often_o renew_a and_o much_o busy_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o
word_n for_o his_o sufficiency_n for_o diverse_a virtue_n especial_o for_o that_o he_o do_v always_o stand_v firm_o by_o he_o always_o declare_v himself_o both_o a_o faithful_a subject_n and_o dutiful_a son_n it_o be_v also_o conjecture_v by_o some_o that_o the_o king_n be_v guide_v in_o this_o choice_n no_o less_o by_o his_o judgement_n then_o by_o his_o affection_n for_o that_o he_o esteem_v the_o fierce_a disposition_n of_o his_o son_n william_n more_o fit_a to_o govern_v a_o people_n not_o well_o settle_v in_o subjection_n than_o the_o flexible_a and_o mild_a nature_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n robert_n so_o william_n take_v his_o last_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v then_o take_v his_o last_o leave_n of_o this_o world_n iourney_v towards_o england_n and_o in_o short_a time_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n call_v whitesand_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o first_o report_n of_o his_o father_n death_n hereupon_o with_o all_o speed_n he_o post_v to_o lanfranck_n deliver_v his_o father_n letter_n and_o forthwith_o be_v declare_v king_n upon_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1087._o and_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o october_n next_o ensue_v be_v by_o the_o same_o lanfranck_n with_o all_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n pertain_v to_o that_o action_n crown_v at_o westminster_n robert_n either_o by_o negligence_n and_o want_n of_o foresight_n or_o by_o the_o perpetual_a malice_n of_o his_o destiny_n or_o happy_o not_o without_o his_o father_n contrivance_n be_v absent_a in_o germany_n while_o his_o young_a brother_n william_n do_v thus_o possess_v himself_o both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o treasure_n otherwise_o he_o want_v neither_o pretence_n nor_o purpose_n nor_o favour_n of_o friend_n to_o have_v empeach_v his_o brother_n proceed_n for_o it_o be_v then_o doubt_v by_o many_o and_o since_o have_v be_v by_o many_o debate_v whether_o in_o any_o case_n upon_o any_o cause_n or_o consideration_n whatsoever_o a_o king_n have_v power_n to_o disinherit_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o appoint_v another_o to_o succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n that_o a_o king_n may_v advance_v any_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n without_o respect_n of_o priority_n in_o birth_n there_o seem_v to_o want_v neither_o warrant_n of_o example_n nor_o weight_n of_o authority_n david_n a_o man_n great_o prove_v and_o approve_v 〈◊〉_d by_o god_n do_v prefer_v solomon_n to_o succeed_v he_o before_o his_o elder_a son_n adonia_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n appoint_v 〈◊〉_d the_o young_a of_o all_o his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o some_o lawyer_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o king_n may_v determine_v in_o his_o life_n which_o of_o his_o son_n shall_v reign_v after_o he_o but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v either_o when_o a_o state_n be_v new_o raise_v to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o else_o when_o by_o conquest_n usurpation_n or_o some_o other_o mean_n of_o change_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v new_o transfer_v from_o one_o stem_n to_o another_o for_o then_o because_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o succession_n in_o force_n the_o right_n seem_v to_o d●…pend_v upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o even_o in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a or_o near_a can_v be_v exclude_v without_o just_a cause_n for_o so_o when_o jacob_n deprive_v his_o 49._o elder_a son_n reuben_n of_o his_o privilege_n of_o birth_n he_o express_v the_o cause_n for_o that_o he_o have_v defile_v his_o father_n bed_n which_o fact_n of_o his_o hierome_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n so_o when_o ptolemie_n 16._o the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n commend_v the_o state_n to_o his_o young_a son_n he_o yield_v a_o reason_n for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v so_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n crown_v henry_n his_o young_a son_n king_n reject_v conrade_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o that_o he_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o join_v in_o league_n with_o his_o open_a enemy_n but_o when_o by_o express_a law_n or_o long_o ground_v custom_n the_o succession_n of_o a_o state_n be_v establish_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n the_o best_a approve_a interpreter_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n do_v voto_fw-la conclude_v that_o the_o father_n have_v no_o power_n to_o invert_v or_o pervert_v that_o course_n of_o order_n for_o parent_n may_v debar_v their_o child_n of_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o themselves_o of_o that_o which_o depend_v upon_o their_o appointment_n but_o of_o that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v due_a by_o nature_n by_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o the_o state_n the_o parent_n can_v have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v when_o by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o state_n succession_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o crown_n according_a to_o priority_n in_o birth_n it_o follow_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o fi_fw-la bear_v come_v into_o light_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n be_v fix_v in_o he_o not_o in_o hope_n only_o but_o also_o in_o habit_n whereof_o neither_o the_o father_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v dispossess_v he_o and_o therefore_o when_o prusias_n intend_v to_o 34_o deprive_v his_o elder_a son_n nicomedes_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o birth_n and_o to_o prefer_v his_o young_a son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o another_o wife_n in_o succession_n before_o he_o he_o can_v not_o assure_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n but_o by_o determine_v the_o death_n of_o nicomedes_n which_o nicomedes_n to_o prevent_v despoil_v his_o father_n both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o of_o life_n ptolemie_n the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n of_o that_o name_n 〈◊〉_d who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a possess_v himself_o of_o egypt_n &_o part_n of_o arabia_n and_o of_o africa_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o young_a of_o his_o son_n but_o afterward_o when_o ptolemie_n surname_v 39_o phiscon_n upon_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o wife_n cleopatra_n attempt_v the_o like_a the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o settle_v in_o succession_n the_o people_n oppose_v &_o reverse_a his_o order_n after_o his_o death_n so_o pepine_v l'estate_fw-la after_o he_o have_v make_v seizure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o order_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o surety_n thereof_o dispose_v the_o succession_n therein_o by_o his_o testament_n leave_v the_o realm_n of_o noion_n to_o his_o son_n charles_n and_o to_o carloman_n his_o other_o son_n the_o realm_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o his_o race_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o custom_n have_v be_v strong_o establish_v that_o the_o kingdom_n pass_v entire_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o possession_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o rest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o appanage_n and_o therefore_o the_o 209._o french_a writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n can_v be_v deprive_v of_o succession_n upon_o any_o cause_n of_o ingratitude_n against_o his_o parent_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v institute_v his_o elder_a 12._o son_n yet_o can_v he_o take_v the_o kingdom_n by_o force_n of_o his_o father_n gift_n but_o only_o by_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n yea_o girard_n write_v of_o charl●●_n the_o simple_a that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n france_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o in_o this_o regard_n the_o glossographer_n upon_o the_o decree_n note_v ●…_n that_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n may_v be_v call_v king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n as_o want_v nothing_o but_o administration_n and_o the_o same_o also_o do_v servius_n note_v out_o of_o virgil_n where_o he_o say_v of_o aescanius_n regémque_fw-la requirunt_fw-la his_o father_n aeneas_n be_v then_o alive_a now_o then_o for_o that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n so_o sure_o settle_v as_o it_o have_v be_v since_o but_o have_v wave_v in_o long_a uncertainetie_n first_o in_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a afterward_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v then_o new_o possess_v by_o the_o normane_n and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o sword_n for_o that_o also_o robert_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n give_v just_a cause_n of_o offence_n by_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o father_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o direct_v the_o succession_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o yet_o because_o as_o herodotus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n among_o polybiu●…_n all_o man_n that_o the_o first_o in_o birth_n be_v next_o in_o succession_n because_o as_o baldus_n affirm_v semper_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fuit_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la erit_fw-la etc._n etc._n always_o it_o have_v be_v and_o always_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o the_o first_o bear_v succeed_v in_o
inconvenience_n by_o disturb_v a_o settle_a form_n of_o government_n to_o open_v a_o entrance_n for_o all_o disorder_n wherein_o ambition_n and_o insolency_n two_o riotous_a humour_n may_v range_v at_o large_a for_o as_o evil_a be_v general_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v stand_v but_o by_o supportance_n of_o another_o evil_n and_o so_o multiply_v in_o itself_o until_o it_o do_v ruin_n with_o the_o proper_a weight_n so_o mind_n have_v once_o exceed_v the_o strict_a bound_n of_o obedience_n cease_v not_o to_o strengthen_v one_o boldness_n by_o another_o until_o they_o have_v involue_v the_o whole_a state_n in_o confusion_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o person_n and_o government_n of_o this_o king_n william_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o mean_a stature_n thick_a and_o square_a body_v his_o belly_n swell_v somewhat_o round_o his_o face_n be_v red_a his_o hair_n deep_o yellow_a by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v call_v rufus_n his_o forehead_n four_o square_v like_o a_o window_n his_o eye_n spot_v and_o not_o one_o like_o the_o other_o his_o speech_n unpleasant_a and_o not_o easy_o utter_v especial_o when_o he_o be_v move_v with_o anger_n he_o be_v of_o great_a ability_n in_o body_n as_o well_o for_o natural_a strength_n as_o for_o hardiness_n to_o endure_v all_o ordinary_a extremity_n both_o of_o travail_n and_o of_o want_n in_o arm_n he_o be_v both_o expert_a and_o adventurous_a full_a of_o inward_a bravery_n and_o fierceness_n never_o dismay_v always_o forward_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a in_o counsel_n sudden_a in_o performance_n a_o man_n not_o doubt_v to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n which_o invincible_a valour_n dare_v promise_v to_o achieve_v he_o have_v be_v breed_v with_o the_o sword_n always_o in_o action_n always_o on_o the_o favourable_a hand_n of_o fortune_n so_o as_o albeit_o he_o be_v but_o young_a yet_o be_v he_o in_o experience_n well_o ground_v for_o invention_n subtle_a in_o counsel_n quick_a in_o execution_n resolute_a wise_a to_o foresee_v a_o danger_n and_o expedite_a to_o avoid_v it_o in_o a_o word_n the_o general_a reputation_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o celerity_n make_v he_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a chieftain_n in_o his_o time_n his_o behaviour_n be_v variable_a and_o inconstant_a earnest_n in_o every_o present_a passion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v the_o disposition_n of_o his_o mind_n with_o outward_a demonstration_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v rough_a haughty_a obstinate_a invincible_a which_o be_v much_o enlarge_v both_o by_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o youth_n so_o singular_a in_o his_o own_o conceit_n that_o he_o do_v interpret_v it_o to_o his_o dishonour_n that_o the_o world_n shall_v deem_v that_o he_o do_v not_o govern_v by_o his_o own_o judgement_n in_o public_a he_o compose_v his_o countenance_n to_o a_o stately_a terror_n his_o face_n sour_o swell_v his_o eye_n truculent_a his_o voice_n violent_a and_o fierce_a scarce_o think_v himself_o majestical_a in_o the_o glass_n of_o his_o understanding_n but_o when_o he_o flash_v fear_n from_o his_o presence_n and_o yet_o in_o private_a he_o be_v so_o affable_a and_o pleasant_a that_o he_o approach_v near_o the_o degree_n of_o levity_n much_o give_v to_o scoff_v and_o pass_v over_o many_o of_o his_o evil_a action_n with_o a_o jest_n in_o all_o the_o other_o carriage_n of_o his_o life_n he_o maintain_v no_o stable_n and_o constant_a course_n but_o declare_v himself_o for_o every_o present_a as_o well_o in_o virtue_n as_o in_o vice_n strong_a violent_a extreme_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o most_o accomplish_a prince_n and_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o of_o power_n to_o bridle_v himself_o from_o vice_n as_o natural_o dispose_v to_o abhor_v it_o afterward_o either_o with_o variation_n of_o time_n or_o yield_v to_o the_o pleasure_n which_o prosperity_n use_v to_o engender_v even_o in_o moderate_a mind_n or_o perhaps_o his_o nature_n beginning_n to_o disclose_v that_o which_o 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up_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o further_o he_o prepare_v a_o navy_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o impeach_v the_o passage_n of_o his_o brother_n into_o england_n he_o prepare_v great_a force_n also_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v and_o dispose_v they_o in_o place_n convenient_a either_o to_o prevent_v or_o to_o repress_v these_o scatter_a tumult_n but_o the_o success_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o much_o advance_v as_o by_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o woolstane_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o authority_n of_o which_o two_o man_n the_o one_o for_o his_o learning_n wisdom_n and_o mild_a moderation_n the_o other_o for_o his_o simple_a sanctity_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n be_v great_o regard_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o encouragement_n of_o woolstane_n not_o only_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n be_v maintain_v in_o firm_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n but_o 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the_o duke_n all_o other_o castle_n and_o hold_v which_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o in_o normandy_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n certain_a dignity_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v restore_v all_o those_o to_o their_o dignity_n and_o land_n in_o england_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n against_o he_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o suruivour_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n these_o article_n be_v confirm_v by_o twelve_o baron_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n so_o long_o observe_v as_o either_o of_o they_o want_v either_o power_n or_o pretence_n to_o disannul_v they_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n use_v the_o aid_n of_o king_n william_n to_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o mount_n s._n michael_n which_o their_o brother_n henry_n do_v forcible_o hold_v for_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o 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be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o apt_a to_o break_v forth_o into_o dangerous_a attempt_n of_o those_o who_o any_o way_n declare_v themselves_o in_o his_o favour_n or_o defence_n some_o be_v despoil_v of_o their_o good_n some_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n other_o be_v punish_v with_o loss_n of_o their_o eye_n or_o of_o their_o ear_n or_o of_o some_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n william_n d'owe_o be_v accuse_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n to_o be_v a_o complice_n of_o this_o treason_n and_o albeit_o he_o challenge_v his_o accuser_n to_o the_o combat_n yet_o his_o eye_n be_v pull_v out_o and_o his_o stone_n cut_v off_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o some_o author_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v overcome_v in_o combat_n before_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o king_n command_v william_n aluerie_n to_o be_v hang_v a_o man_n of_o goodly_a personage_n and_o modest_a behaviour_n the_o king_n ●…ewer_n his_o aunt_n son_n and_o hi●…_n godfather_n before_o his_o 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estrange_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v enterprete_v to_o be_v a_o revolt_n be_v charge_v with_o intent_n to_o advance_v william_n cousin_n to_o william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuise_fw-la to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n wherefore_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o at_o last_o take_v his_o chief_a castle_n call_v pont._n audomer_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n environ_v the_o tower_n of_o rouen_n with_o a_o wall_n he_o also_o repair_v and_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o caen_n arch_n gisore_n falace_n argentine_n donfronç_n oxine_n aubrois_fw-mi nanroye_n juta_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o vernone_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v force_v by_o any_o enemy_n except_o god_n or_o gold_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a with_o hugh_n gervase_n his_o son_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n his_o sister_n son_n call_v such_o as_o either_o alliance_n or_o friendship_n do_v draw_v unto_o they_o beside_o 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surprise_v and_o take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n who_o commit_v they_o to_o strait_a prison_n at_o rouen_n a_o ordinary_a event_n when_o rage_n run_v fast_o than_o judgement_n and_o power_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v pace_n about_o this_o time_n charles_n earl_n of_o flanders_n as_o he_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n donatus_n in_o brussels_n be_v sudden_o slay_v by_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o because_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n in_o life_n lewes_n king_n of_o france_n invest_v william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuis_n late_a duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n as_o descend_v from_o earl_n baldwine_n surname_v the_o pious_a who_o daughter_n matilde_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o and_o grandmother_n to_o this_o william_n this_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o in_o favour_n to_o william_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o right_n as_o to_o set_v up_o a_o assure_a enemy_n against_o king_n henry_n a_o enemy_n not_o only_o of_o singular_a expectation_n but_o proof_n who_o courage_n be_v apt_a to_o undertake_v any_o danger_n whether_o for_o glory_n or_o for_o revenge_n and_o herein_o his_o project_n do_v nothing_o fail_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o earl_n advance_v to_o that_o estate_n but_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a hostility_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o well_o to_o recover_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n as_o either_o to_o relieve_v or_o to_o revenge_v the_o hard_a captivity_n of_o his_o father_n in_o this_o war_n the_o earl_n do_v win_v a_o great_a opinion_n both_o for_o judgement_n to_o discern_v and_o for_o valour_n to_o execute_v what_o he_o do_v discern_v show_v himself_o in_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o treasure_n and_o command_v of_o man_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o crave_v supply_v of_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o blow_v the_o coal_n so_o be_v he_o always_o ready_a to_o put_v fuel_n to_o the_o flame_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v france_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n where_o his_o sword_n range_v and_o rage_v without_o resistance_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o prosecution_n of_o prey_n then_o in_o execution_n of_o blood_n he_o lodge_v at_o hesperdune_n the_o space_n of_o 8._o day_n no_o less_o quiet_o no_o less_o safe_o then_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o keep_v the_o french_a king_n from_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n draw_v theodoricke_n earl_n of_o holsteine_n nephew_n to_o robert_n who_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la sister_n son_n to_o earl_n charles_n not_o long_o before_o slay_v to_o invade_v earl_n william_n both_o pretend_v title_n to_o his_o dignity_n both_o bring_v several_a army_n consist_v of_o man_n tough_a in_o temper_n and_o well_o exercise_v in_o affair_n of_o the_o field_n theodorick_n upon_o his_o first_o approach_n take_v bruges_n ipres_n and_o gandt_n either_o willing_o yield_v or_o with_o small_a resistance_n and_o upon_o the_o neck_n thereof_o arnoldus_fw-la take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o s._n omer_n earl_n william_n be_v thus_o set_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o beetle_n and_o the_o block_n be_v nothing_o deject_a nothing_o dismay_v either_o in_o courage_n or_o in_o hope_n and_o first_o he_o go_v against_o arnoldus_fw-la with_o a_o small_a company_n but_o with_o such_o a_o lively_a countenance_n of_o a_o soldier_n that_o arnoldus_fw-la fall_v to_o capitulation_n for_o his_o safe_a departure_n and_o so_o return_v home_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v vanquish_v then_o the_o earl_n make_v head_n against_o theodorick_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n albeit_o far_a inferiors_n to_o he_o both_o for_o number_n and_o furniture_n of_o his_o man_n the_o fight_n between_o they_o be_v long_o furious_a and_o doubtful_a the_o german_n confident_a in_o their_o number_n which_o make_v they_o trust_v the_o less_o to_o their_o valour_n the_o fleming_n rather_o desperate_a then_o resolute_a upon_o importance_n of_o their_o danger_n and_o indeed_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o good_a success_n at_o the_o first_o do_v occasion_n the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o great_a action_n by_o work_v in_o the_o one_o side_n a_o confidence_n in_o themselves_o and_o contempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o by_o make_v the_o other_o more_o earnest_a and_o entire_a so_o at_o the_o last_o the_o violent_a valour_n of_o the_o earl_n well_o follow_v with_o the_o brave_a and_o resolute_a rage_n of_o his_o soldier_n do_v such_o effect_n that_o the_o german_n be_v shake_v and_o disorder_v many_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o residue_n chase_v out_o of_o flanders_n the_o earl_n have_v now_o no_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o alhurst_n which_o be_v defend_v against_o he_o by_o the_o english_a the_o assault_n be_v so_o lively_o enforce_v and_o with_o such_o variety_n of_o invention_n and_o devise_n that_o a_o wide_a way_n be_v open_v through_o all_o impediment_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v constrain_v by_o many_o necessity_n to_o desire_v fair_a condition_n of_o yield_v this_o while_o the_o earl_n delay_v to_o grant_v he_o receive_v in_o a_o certain_a light_a conflict_n a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n whereof_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o die_v have_v first_o raise_v himself_o very_o high_a in_o opinion_n with_o all_o man_n for_o his_o courage_n industry_n and_o skill_n in_o arm_n and_o thus_o duke_n robert_n and_o his_o son_n william_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o unhappy_a end_n rather_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o fortune_n then_o through_o any_o bad_a merit_n or_o insufficiency_n in_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n which_o have_v be_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o very_o great_a war_n be_v then_o strong_o settle_v in_o possession_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o be_v never_o infest_a with_o domestical_a war_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o tumultuous_a time_n be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n both_o of_o his_o justice_n and_o providence_n the_o one_o not_o give_v cause_n the_o other_o no_o hope_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o rebel_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o what_o territory_n i_o do_v not_o determine_v morcard_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n be_v so_o appliable_a unto_o he_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o his_o command_n the_o welsh_a who_o hate_v idleness_n and_o peace_n alike_o do_v strive_v beyond_o their_o strength_n to_o pull_v their_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o mire_n of_o subjection_n but_o in_o loose_a straggle_a company_n without_o either_o discipline_n or_o head_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o make_v diverse_a expedition_n into_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v many_o bicker_n and_o put_v
no_o less_o sordid_a in_o his_o expense_n give_v to_o magical_a enchantment_n as_o many_o do_v affirm_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n as_o he_o sleep_v upon_o a_o cushion_n after_o dinner_n in_o his_o garden_n at_o southwell_n and_o many_o of_o his_o chapleine_n walk_v near_o he_o he_o be_v find_v in_o such_o a_o stiff_a cold_a dead_a sleep_n as_o will_v require_v the_o trump_n of_o a_o archangel_n to_o awake_v he_o his_o face_n then_o look_v with_o a_o ugly_a hell-burnt_a hue_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o york_n few_o vouchsafe_v to_o accompany_v none_o to_o meet_v it_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o exequy_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o city_n but_o the_o boy_n in_o scorn_n throw_v stone_n at_o the_o hearse_n he_o be_v base_o bury_v without_o the_o church_n without_o any_o funeral_n solemnity_n without_o any_o sign_n either_o of_o honour_n or_o of_o grief_n escapes_n pag._n lin._n errat_fw-la correct_a 7_o 17_o tresuy_a tresuy_n 15_o 7_o for_o strength_n of_o defence_n of_o strength_n for_o defence_n 17_o 17_o in_o hand_n with_o hand_n 41_o 12_o trojan_a tr●…iane_n 68_o 1_o beaumant_n beaumonte_n 70_o 8_o example_n excellent_a example_n 71_o 25_o desile_v de●…iled_v 75_o 7_o morcher_n morchar_n 77_o 11_o blow_n of_o a_o arrow_n bow_n and_o arrow_n 84_o 11_o 204_o 200_o  _fw-fr 18_o those_o these_o 102_o 5_o become_v become_v  _fw-fr 19_o but_z upon_o but_o by_o 104_o 13_o boline_n bologne_n 113_o 4_o pontoife_n pontoise_n 121_o 11_o castilion_n chastilion_n 127_o 19_o bow_n bough_n 146_o 8_o aescanius_n ascanius_n 188_o 4_o rank_n rank_a 201_o 4_o the_o place_n that_o place_n 209_o in_o marg_n principium_fw-la principum_fw-la 216_o in_o marg_n fata_fw-la fato_fw-la 260_o 7_o hose_n house_n 279_o 8_o this_o his_o 283_o 18_o with_o great_a pleasure_n dele_n dele_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d simu●…_n simu●…_n adulat●…_n lib._n 3._o in_o princ_fw-la ingulph_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eurip●…_n a●…drom_n r●●h_o i._o r●●●_n 2._o i._o r●●ert_n i._o william_n emma_n i._o edward_n heu_fw-la vani_fw-la m●…nitus_fw-la ●…morantia_fw-la parca_n prodigia_fw-la lucan_n ●…o_o lib._n 2._o eutr_n lib._n 4._o epit_fw-la liu._n ●…9_n eut●…_n lib_n ●…_n epit_a 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈…〉_z t●…_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d tacit._n a●…_n 〈◊〉_d saiust_a bell_n 〈◊〉_d 1._o r●…g_v 9_o 〈◊〉_d ●…_n ●…em_fw-la cap._n 22._o theod._n nehem._n lib._n ●…_n cap._n 25._o a●…g_v l._n cre●…itor_n &_o l._n claudius_n d_o qui_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d ●…a_fw-la moribus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la res_fw-la stat_fw-la romanae_fw-la viris●…ue_fw-la aeneid_n imperiumijs_fw-la ar●…bus_fw-la facil●…me_fw-la retinet●…r_fw-la quibus_fw-la partum_fw-la est_fw-la s●…l_n catil_n quos_fw-la u●…ceris_fw-la ●…ave_v amicos_fw-la tibi_fw-la credas_fw-la curt._n lib._n 7._o tranquil_a in_o calig_n nicet_fw-la pag._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys._n orat_fw-la 76._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suid._n dict_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agath_fw-mi lib._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d temperatus_fw-la anim_fw-la tim●…_n est_fw-la qui_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d siduus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la vin●…ctam_fw-la excitat_fw-la sen●…_n 1._o the_o cleman_n perfecto_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scel●…re_n magnitudo_fw-la eius_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la tacit._n xv_o annal._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d ba●…d_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o §_o item_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gen._n 49._o ●…ust_n lib._n 16._o host._n i●…_n an●…_n collect._n pet._n anch._n 〈◊〉_d imo._n card._n f●…_n &_o fere_n 〈◊〉_d nes_z in_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voto_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi arrogato●…_n d._n de_fw-fr arrog_n l._n 3_o de_fw-fr inter_v 〈◊〉_d io._n and._n in_o ●…_n significasti_fw-la de_fw-la 〈◊〉_d comp_n pan._n cons_n 85._o li._n 1._o molin_n consuet_n paris_n tit_n 1._o §_o 85._o gl_o q._n q_o 2._o in_o fi_fw-la iust._n lib._n 34_o iust._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d pausan._n lib._n 1._o justin_n lib_n 39_o glra●…d_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la l'estate_fw-la d._n benedict_n in_o ●…ep_v c._n rainutius_n ver●…_n in_o eodem_fw-la t●…stamento_fw-la le_fw-fr 1._o 〈◊〉_d 209._o io._n d●…_n terr_v 〈◊〉_d concl_n 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o li._n 1_o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr france_n in_o c._n ul●…_n ●…4_n ●…_n in_o polybiu●…_n l._n ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la d._n 〈◊〉_d iust._n &_o 〈◊〉_d in_o epist._n ad_fw-la o●…agr_n &_o in_o gen_n 49._o chrys._n hom_n 5._o advers._n judaeos_fw-la glo._n pan._n in_o c._n 1_o de_fw-la cens_fw-la luc._n pen._n in_o l._n decurio_fw-la c._n the_o decu_n lib._n 10._o gen._n 4._o ●…_n deut._n 21._o 17._o exo._n 13._o &_o 22._o &_o 34._o levit._n 27._o num._n 3._o &_o 8._o &_o 18._o neh._n 10._o eze●…h_n 44._o luc._n 2._o 23._o io._n ●…gn_n in_o 〈◊〉_d an._n rex_fw-la fra●…_n c●…ae_fw-la recognos●…at_fw-la superior●…m_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 28._o ang._n in_o l_o come_v praetor_n §_o non_fw-it autem_fw-la d_o the_o judi._n jas._n ●…n_n l._n nemo_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o l._n 1._o c._n the_o tu●…_n vel_fw-la cur_n illust●…_n c._n grand●…_n de_fw-fr sup_n negl_n 〈◊〉_d herod●…n_v terpsych_n herod_n ibidem_fw-la pausan._n lib._n 7._o plut._n aemil._n in_o eius_fw-la vita_fw-la oros._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o plut._n in_o lisandr_n joseph_n ant._n 14._o cap._n 1._o liu._n lib._n ●…_n ●…_n belli_fw-la pun●…_n ●…_n allobrog●…_n plut._n in_o e●…u_o vita_fw-la mich._n ricci●…_n cons._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d ●…_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr estate_n de_fw-fr france_n lib._n 1._o only_o the_o persian_n have_v rather_o a_o superstition_n they_o a_o law_n that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v king_n who_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n for_o which_o cause_n cosroes_n the_o son_n of_o cabades_n be_v prefer_v before_o bozi_n his_o elder_a brother_n procop._n lib._n 1._o bald._n cons_n 389._o l._n 1._o socin_n cons_n 47._o l._n 3._o card._n alex._n in_o c._n 1._o tit_n a_o mut_n well_o imperfect_a and._n isern_v in_o c._n ult._n tit_n episc_fw-la well_fw-mi abb._n l._n ult._n d._n the_o senate_n l._n 3._o d._n de_fw-fr inter_v &_o rel_n l._n 2._o c._n the_o lib●…rt_n &_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n l._n divi._n d._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patr_n l._n quaeritur_fw-la d._n de_fw-mi bo_z lib._n pan._n cons_n 85._o l._n 1._o i●…_n and._n in_o c._n significasti_fw-la de_fw-fr foe_n comp_n 〈…〉_z nihile_v quod_fw-la ma●…_n narrando_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la depravarier_fw-la 〈◊〉_d eun._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r●…_n pu●…chra_fw-la lingua_fw-la cui_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d milites_fw-la ditate_v reliquos_fw-la omnes_fw-la spernite_fw-la severus_n apud_fw-la dionem_fw-la concilium_fw-la baronense_n haec_fw-la conditio_fw-la principium_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la faciant_fw-la praecipere_fw-la videantur_fw-la quint._n declam_n 4._o quae_fw-la fata_fw-la manent_fw-la quamuis_fw-la significata_fw-la non_fw-la vitantur_fw-la tacit._n ●…_n hist._n seris_fw-la venit_fw-la usus_fw-la ab_fw-la annis_fw-la ovid._n 6._o metam_fw-la in_o polyb●●_n iust._n lib._n 2._o plut._n de_fw-fr fraterna_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la antiq._n lib._n 16_o cap._n 3._o guicc_fw-la l●…b_fw-la 1._o blond_n decad_a ●…_n lib._n 2._o s●…geb_n in_o chron._n chron._n l._n neque_fw-la doroth._n 61._o l._n docti●…ij_fw-la 63._o l._n neminem_fw-la 64._o cur●…_n l._n pen._n &_o vit_fw-mi c._n de_fw-fr decur_v lib._n 1●…_n l._n ex_fw-la libera_fw-la 6._o c._n suis_fw-la &_o legit_fw-la legit_fw-la l._n imperi●…lis_fw-la 23._o §_o ●…is_fw-gr ●…lud_o c._n the_o nu●…_n 〈◊〉_d quicunque_fw-la 7._o c._n the_o princip_n agent_n in_o re●…_n re●…_n leos_n qui._n 65._o d._n de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr nupt_n l._n etsi_fw-la 6._o c._n the_o nupt_a nupt_a l._n senator_n 11._o c._n de_fw-fr dignit_fw-la lib._n 10_o 10_o l._n emancipatum_fw-la 7._o d_o the_o senate_n facit_fw-la l._n divo_fw-la marco_n 11._o c._n the_o quaest_n l._n 3._o d._n de_fw-fr inter_v &_o rel_n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o e●…r_n lib●…_n lib●…_n gl._n in_o d._n l._n imperialis_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n si_fw-la senator_n c._n de_fw-fr dig_v li._n 12._o bald._n in_o l._n cum_fw-la suis._n d._n de_fw-fr lib._n posth_n anch._n &_o phil._n franc._n in_o c._n ne_fw-la aliqui_fw-la de_fw-fr privil_n li._n 6._o 4._o ana._n in_o c._n 2._o de_fw-la judae_fw-la facit_fw-la l._n ex_fw-la libera_fw-la c._n de_o sum_o &_o le_fw-fr l._n i_o §_o fi_fw-la d_o de_fw-fr bo_z po_fw-es co_fw-la 〈◊〉_d l._n si_fw-mi nequ●…_n §._o si_fw-mi deport_n d._n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr libert_n l._n filii_fw-la §._o senatores_fw-la d._n ad_fw-la municipia_fw-la l._n quicunque_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr princ_fw-la again_o in_o reb_n lib._n 12._o &_o ib._n luc._n pen._n pen._n in_o d._n l._n imp●…rialis_n §._o illud_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o l._n si_fw-la senat●…_n c._n the_o dign_a li._n 12._o 12._o in_o c._n lice●…_n de_fw-fr v●…t_fw-fr v●…t_fw-fr in_o c._n ex_fw-la tenor●…_n qui_fw-fr fill_n sun●…_n leg_n it_o it_o in_o l._n 2._o §._o in_o ●…ilijs_fw-la d._n the_o decu_n &_o in_o l._n mori●…_n §_o sed_fw-la utrum_fw-la d_o de_fw-fr ●…_n oenis_fw-la oenis_fw-la sing_v 50_o ●…_n ib._n addit_fw-la addit_fw-la in_o tract_n p●…mogen_fw-mi p●…mogen_fw-mi in_o c._n adr●…_n nus_fw-la di_fw-it 63._o 63._o in_o c._n inter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●…eras_fw-la de_fw-fr res●…_n res●…_n in_o l._n bona_fw-la 〈◊〉_d des_fw-fr d._n deposit_v deposit_v in_o tract_n 〈◊〉_d bilitatis_fw-la ●…art_n 3._o ad_fw-la fin_fw-fr fin_fw-fr in_o tract_n de_fw-fr poten_a &_o excellentia_fw-la regi●…_n regi●…_n pet._n la●…_n in_o arb_n succ_fw-la reg._n franc._n lo._n ray_n in_o c._n praetercà_fw-la de_fw-fr prohi_fw-la feud_n ●…li_fw-la &_o in_o tract_n n●…bil_n q._n 10._o ●…a_n à_fw-fr s._n georgio_n 〈◊〉_d tract_n feud_n d._n benedict_n in_o 〈◊〉_d c._n ramutiu●…_n 〈◊〉_d 200_o the_o test_n in_o artax_n blond_n dec_fw-la 2._o lib._n 6._o mich._n ritius_fw-la de_fw-fr reg._n hung._n lib._n 6._o l●…si_fw-la qui●…_n 〈◊〉_d poenis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o cor._n 11._o 14._o dunne_n a_o famous_a thief_n sapien._n 4._o 3._o jam._n 5_o 1●…_n
his_o cause_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o manifest_a usurper_n naked_a of_o all_o true_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n pretend_v only_o as_o bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o hardicanutus_n the_o dane_n yea_o he_o be_v infamous_a both_o for_o his_o injury_n and_o perjury_n towards_o the_o duke_n and_o no_o less_o hateful_a for_o his_o disloyalty_n in_o former_a time_n in_o bear_v arm_n with_o his_o father_n against_o king_n edward_n hereupon_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v break_v into_o faction_n many_o of_o who_o his_o own_o brother_n tosto_n be_v chief_a invite_v harold_n king_n of_o norway_n to_o invade_v with_o who_o while_o harold_n of_o england_n be_v encounter_v in_o arm_n the_o residue_n draw_v in_o duke_n william_n out_o of_o normandy_n and_o these_o also_o be_v divide_v in_o respect_n some_o be_v carry_v by_o particular_a end_n as_o be_v prepare_v in_o diverse_a manner_n by_o the_o normane_n before_o hand_n other_o upon_o a_o greedy_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n 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for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o england_n although_o some_o dissuade_v the_o duke_n from_o embrace_v the_o attempt_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o strain_n at_o that_o which_o the_o hand_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v to_o take_v more_o meat_n than_o the_o stomach_n can_v bear_v that_o he_o who_o catch_v at_o matter_n too_o great_a be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o gripe_v nothing_o yet_o do_v other_o not_o only_o encourage_v he_o by_o advice_n but_o enable_v he_o by_o their_o aid_n among_o which_o william_n fitz-aub_a do_v furnish_v 40._o ship_n with_o man_n and_o munition_n the_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n likewise_o 40_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n 30_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n other_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o yet_o he_o draw_v not_o his_o force_n only_o out_o of_o normandy_n but_o receive_v aid_n from_o all_o part_n of_o france_n answerable_a not_o only_o to_o his_o necessity_n but_o almost_o to_o his_o desire_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n at_o that_o time_n be_v under_o age_n and_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o daughter_n the_o duke_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n by_o his_o favour_n the_o duke_n receive_v large_a supply_n from_o the_o state_n of_o france_n both_o in_o treasure_n and_o in_o man_n of_o war_n for_o countenance_n whereof_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v hold_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o he_o do_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n under_o homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n hereupon_o diverse_a prince_n of_o france_n do_v adjoine_v to_o his_o aid_n and_o especial_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o earl_n of_o britain_n anjou_n boulogne_n ponthieu_n nevers_n poictou_n hiesmes_n aumale_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o tours_n many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n do_v voluntary_o adventure_v both_o their_o body_n and_o whole_a estate_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o this_o enterprise_n so_o great_o have_v he_o either_o by_o courtesy_n win_v the_o love_n or_o by_o courage_n erect_v the_o hope_n of_o all_o man_n yea_o of_o many_o who_o have_v be_v his_o great_a enemy_n with_o these_o also_o the_o emperor_n henry_n 4._o send_v he_o certain_a troop_n of_o soldier_n command_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o almain_n he_o receive_v also_o many_o promise_n of_o favour_n from_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o who_o can_v assure_v for_o the_o sequel_n make_v the_o conjecture_n probable_a that_o he_o hold_v not_o intelligence_n with_o harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n to_o invade_v england_n with_o two_o army_n at_o once_o so_o partly_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o partly_o by_o supply_n from_o his_o alley_n and_o friend_n he_o amass_v a_o strong_a army_n consist_v chief_o of_o norman_n fleming_n french_a and_o britain_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o s._n valery_n before_o which_o town_n his_o ship_n do_v ride_v here_o he_o stay_v a_o certain_a time_n attend_v the_o wind_n as_o most_o writer_n do_v report_n but_o rather_o as_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o await_v the_o arrival_n of_o harold_n harfager_n k._n of_o norway_n know_v right_o well_o that_o the_o invasion_n of_o harold_n of_o norway_n upon_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v draw_v away_o harold_n of_o england_n to_o leave_v the_o coast_n towards_o the_o south_n undefended_a during_o his_o abode_n at_o s._n valery_n certain_a english_a espial_n be_v take_v who_o king_n harold_n have_v send_v to_o discover_v both_o the_o purpose_n and_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o presence_n with_o a_o brave_a confidence_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o your_o lord_n may_v well_o have_v spare_v this_o charge_n he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v cast_v away_o his_o cost_n to_o understand_v that_o by_o your_o industry_n and_o faith_n which_o my_o own_o presence_n shall_v manifest_v unto_o he_o more_o certain_o more_o short_o than_o he_o do_v expect_v go_v your_o way_n go_v tell_v he_o from_o i_o if_o he_o find_v i_o not_o before_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o may_v most_o safe_o set_v his_o foot_n let_v he_o never_o fear_v danger_n from_o i_o while_o he_o live_v many_o norman_n dislike_v this_o open_a deal_n of_o the_o duke_n prefer_v to_o his_o judgement_n the_o valour_n and_o experience_n of_o king_n harold_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o treasure_n the_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o his_o man_n but_o especial_o his_o strong_a navy_n and_o expert_a sailor_n accustom_v both_o to_o the_o fight_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n more_o than_o any_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o these_o the_o duke_n turn_v and_o say_v i_o be_o glad_a to_o hear_v this_o opinion_n run_v both_o of_o his_o prowess_n and_o of_o his_o power_n the_o great_a shall_v our_o glory_n be_v in_o prevail_a against_o he_o but_o i_o see_v right_a well_o that_o i_o have_v small_a cause_n to_o fear_v his_o discovery_n of_o our_o strength_n when_o you_o who_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o i_o discern_v so_o little_a rest_v yourselves_o upon_o the_o justice_n of_o your_o cause_n and_o foresight_n of_o your_o commander_n who_o have_v less_o than_o he_o who_o can_v just_o term_v nothing_o his_o own_o i_o know_v more_o of_o his_o weakness_n than_o ever_o he_o shall_v know_v of_o my_o strength_n until_o he_o feel_v it_o perform_v you_o your_o part_n like_o man_n and_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o disappoint_v either_o my_o assurance_n or_o your_o hope_n now_o harold_n king_n of_o england_n have_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n to_o resist_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a stay_n at_o s._n valery_n speech_n do_v spread_v whether_o by_o error_n or_o subornation_n
yea_o assure_a advertisement_n be_v send_v out_o of_o flanders_n that_o he_o have_v for_o that_o year_n abandon_v his_o enterprise_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n than_o who_o no_o man_n be_v esteem_v more_o valiant_a have_v assure_v both_o intelligence_n and_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n arrive_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v up_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n owse_fw-mi land_v at_o a_o place_n call_v richhall_o here_o he_o marshal_v his_o army_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o the_o country_n and_o when_o he_o come_v near_o unto_o york_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o english_a lead_v by_o edwine_n and_o morchar_n the_o principal_a commander_n of_o all_o those_o quarter_n the_o fight_n be_v furious_a but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o english_a be_v overthrow_v and_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n chase_v into_o york_n upon_o advertisement_n hereof_o harold_n king_n of_o england_n carry_v all_o his_o force_n 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