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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n lord_n people_n 4,953 5 4.9858 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15400 An harmonie vpon the first booke of Samuel wherein according to the methode obserued in Hexapla vpon Genesis, and Exodus, but more compendiously abridged, these speciall things are obserued vpon euery chapter: the diuers readings compared, doubtfull questions explaned, places of Scripture reconciled, controuersies briefly touched, and morall collections applied. Wherein aboue foure hundred theologicall questions are handled, with great breuitie and much varietie, by the former author of Hexapla on Genesis. Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. 1607 (1607) STC 25678; ESTC S120031 271,285 362

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king_n pelican_n agreeable_a to_o the_o description_n of_o a_o king_n in_o moses_n deut._n 17._o 2._o this_o book_n be_v lay_v up_o before_o the_o ark_n that_o it_o may_v continual_o put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o mutual_a duty_n jun._n 3._o but_o this_o book_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v lose_v as_o many_o other_o historical_a book_n vatab._n 15._o quest._n v_o 27._o of_o the_o wicked_a man_n that_o murmur_v against_o saul_n 1._o they_o be_v call_v man_n of_o belial_n that_o be_v without_o a_o yoke_n which_o refuse_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o saul_n government_n think_v that_o because_o he_o be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n and_o of_o no_o power_n he_o be_v not_o a_o like_a man_n to_o save_v the_o people_n pellic._n 2._o therefore_o they_o come_v not_o to_o show_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v he_o present_n as_o other_o do_v for_o by_o such_o gift_n of_o acknowledgement_n subject_n may_v express_v their_o loyal_a affection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n osiand_n 3._o but_o saul_n hold_v his_o peace_n and_o wink_v at_o this_o fault_n to_o avoid_v sedition_n and_o to_o win_v they_o by_o lenity_n genevens_n chap._n xi_o 1._o quest._n v_o 1._o of_o the_o attempt_n of_o nahash_n the_o ammonite_n against_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n 1._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o ammonite_n yet_o bare_a in_o mind_n the_o great_a slaughter_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o ipthah_n the_o gileadite_n jud._n 11._o and_o therefore_o they_o now_o seek_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n pelican_n god_n providence_n so_o dispose_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v saul_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o show_v his_o valour_n borr._n 2._o this_o josephus_n think_v fell_a out_o a_o month_n after_o saul_n have_v take_v the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v for_o yet_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o expire_v which_o samuel_n have_v set_v unto_o saul_n that_o so_o long_o he_o shall_v expect_v his_o come_n to_o gilgal_n c._n 10.8_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o attempt_n be_v make_v immediate_o before_o saul_n be_v elect_v king_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o nahash_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o people_n ask_v a_o king_n chap._n 12.14_o 2._o quest._n of_o nahash_n cruel_a demand_n to_o have_v they_o put_v out_o their_o right_a eye_n 1._o in_o this_o inhuman_a and_o hostile_a condition_n here_o impose_v the_o ammonite_n show_v their_o detestable_a hatred_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o as_o they_o deny_v they_o bread_n and_o water_n in_o the_o wilderness_n so_o they_o continue_v hateful_a towards_o they_o still_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n know_v their_o malice_n against_o his_o people_n provide_v in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o israelite_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o deut._n 23.6_o borr._n 2._o by_o the_o right_a eye_n some_o hebrew_n understand_v that_o text_n in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o ammonite_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n till_o the_o ten_o generation_n that_o they_o will_v have_v it_o raze_v out_o but_o this_o exposition_n be_v ridiculous_a and_o fond_a nahash_n will_v indeed_o have_v their_o right_a eye_n put_v out_o to_o make_v they_o unapt_a for_o war_n for_o the_o left_a eye_n be_v shadow_v and_o hide_v with_o the_o shield_n which_o they_o hold_v before_o it_o joseph_n and_o to_o make_v they_o unfit_a either_o to_o read_v or_o write_v the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o some_o hebrew_n ex_fw-la pelican_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v here_o express_v to_o bring_v shame_n and_o ignominy_n upon_o israel_n as_o the_o ammonite_n have_v a_o delight_n to_o reproach_n the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o haman_n the_o son_n of_o this_o nahash_n do_v shame_n david_n servant_n that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o in_o kindness_n in_o shave_v their_o beard_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o garment_n by_o the_o middle_n 2._o sam._n 10._o 3._o now_o who_o be_v the_o ammonite_n that_o in_o these_o day_n do_v reproach_n the_o people_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o judge_v even_o they_o which_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v thrust_v upon_o the_o church_n superstitious_a tradition_n and_o so_o deny_v unto_o the_o israelite_n the_o spiritual_a water_n and_o bread_n of_o their_o soul_n god_n who_o while_o they_o nursle_v the_o people_n in_o ignorance_n and_o seduce_v they_o from_o the_o right_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n condition_n with_o they_o to_o pluck_v out_o their_o right_a eye_n borr._n 3._o quest._n whether_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n do_v well_o in_o yield_v themselves_o to_o nahash_n demand_n 1._o they_o show_v their_o weakness_n in_o that_o they_o will_v at_o all_o yield_v to_o god_n dishonour_n by_o the_o shame_n of_o his_o people_n they_o bewray_v also_o their_o diffidence_n and_o distrust_n in_o expect_v help_n from_o man_n and_o not_o rely_v upon_o god_n osiand_n yea_o they_o seem_v also_o to_o prescribe_v unto_o god_n in_o limit_v a_o time_n for_o their_o deliverance_n mar._n for_o this_o they_o have_v be_v worthy_a to_o have_v be_v deliver_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o that_o god_n have_v respect_n rather_o unto_o his_o own_o glory_n then_o unto_o their_o desert_n 2._o they_o desire_v a_o time_n of_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n think_v that_o the_o israelite_n dare_v not_o encounter_v he_o refuse_v not_o but_o god_n providence_n herein_o be_v see_v in_o give_v occasion_n to_o saul_n to_o show_v his_o valour_n and_o to_o bring_v this_o proud_a tyrant_n to_o confusion_n pelican_n 4._o quest._n v_o 6._o what_o spirit_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o saul_n 1._o the_o chalde_n paraphra_v very_o well_o expound_v this_o place_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o fortitude_n come_v upon_o saul_n as_o the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o samson_n judg._n 14.5_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o tear_v the_o lion_n it_o be_v then_o a_o heroical_a spirit_n wherewith_o he_o be_v endue_v borr._n the_o spirit_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n to_o go_v against_o this_o tyrant_n it_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o sanctification_n and_o regeneration_n see_v before_o chap._n 10._o quest_n 7._o 2._o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n even_o in_o civil_a action_n have_v need_v of_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n spirit_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o before_o chap._n 10.26_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o follow_v saul_n a_o band_n of_o man_n who_o heart_n god_n have_v touch_v action_n man_n have_v not_o any_o freewill_n of_o himself_o in_o moral_a action_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o please_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n unless_o he_o be_v thereunto_o draw_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o erroneous_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romanist_n 5._o quest._n v_o 7._o of_o the_o edict_n of_o saul_n proclaim_v in_o his_o name_n and_o samuel_n with_o the_o hew_v of_o the_o ox_n in_o piece_n 1._o saul_n use_v not_o his_o own_o name_n only_o but_o samuel_n also_o say_v whosoever_o come_v not_o forth_o after_o saul_n and_o samuel_n both_o for_o more_o authority_n because_o he_o be_v anoint_v king_n by_o samuel_n the_o lord_n prophet_n osiand_n and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o general_o approve_v and_o receive_v king_n of_o all_o vatab._n as_o also_o samuel_n have_v not_o whole_o resign_v and_o give_v up_o the_o administration_n as_o be_v note_v before_o c._n 7._o quest_n 14._o and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o samuel_n be_v present_a also_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o battle_n as_o appear_v v_o 14._o jun._n 2._o and_o saul_n use_v this_o policy_n in_o hew_v his_o ox_n in_o piece_n and_o send_v they_o because_o he_o know_v that_o deed_n will_v persuade_v more_o than_o word_n osiand_n as_o the_o levite_n do_v the_o like_a when_o he_o hew_v his_o wife_n in_o piece_n and_o send_v her_o part_n into_o all_o quarter_n of_o israel_n jud._n 19_o beside_o saul_n herein_o show_v his_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n in_o defend_v the_o lord_n people_n pelican_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o saul_n be_v already_o contemn_v of_o some_o shall_v set_v forth_o his_o edict_n under_o some_o penalty_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o due_a awe_n and_o obedience_n osiand_n 6._o quest._n v_o 8._o why_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n be_v count_v apart_o from_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n 1._o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n thirty_o thousand_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o david_n some_o be_v reckon_v of_o isreel_n and_o some_o of_o judah_n borr._n 2._o
parique_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la mensura_fw-la desideror_n child_n i_o do_v long_o for_o you_o as_o you_o in_o like_a manner_n long_o for_o i_o a_o good_a pastor_n as_o one_o say_v shall_v be_v like_a unto_o a_o old_a beat_a hare_n long_fw-mi cursitatione_n defessus_fw-la cubilibus_fw-la suis_fw-la emori_fw-la be_v weary_a of_o long_o chase_v abroad_o to_o return_v home_o and_o to_o die_v as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o borrow_v espenc_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la they_o must_v have_v a_o care_n when_o they_o be_v necessary_o call_v from_o home_n to_o leave_v in_o their_o place_n such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o guide_v the_o people_n and_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o absence_n not_o to_o make_v such_o a_o bad_a choice_n of_o their_o curate_n as_o jeroboam_fw-la do_v of_o his_o priest_n of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v not_o levites_n 1._o king_n 12.31_o that_o be_v not_o instruct_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o to_o refuse_v with_o job_n to_o set_v such_o with_o the_o dog_n of_o their_o flock_n job_n 30.1_o not_o to_o commit_v the_o oversight_n of_o their_o flock_n unto_o such_o ambrose_n to_o this_o purpose_n thus_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o come_v comcusium_fw-la iam_fw-la plerique_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la credere_fw-la ministerio_fw-la tuo_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la dedit_fw-la credentes_fw-la &_o adiutores_fw-la dabit_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o tibi_fw-la excusandi_fw-la auferatur_fw-la necessitas_fw-la &_o mihi_fw-la crebrior_fw-la tuus_fw-la praesentiae_fw-la refundatur_fw-la gratia_fw-la most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o come_v have_v begin_v to_o believe_v by_o your_o ministry_n but_o he_o that_o give_v they_o to_o believe_v shall_v give_v unto_o you_o helper_n that_o the_o necessity_n of_o excuse_n may_v be_v take_v from_o you_o and_o that_o i_o may_v often_o enjoy_v your_o presence_n epist._n 5._o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o godly_a bishop_n be_v much_o desire_v by_o ambrose_n excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v have_v none_o meet_v to_o supply_v his_o place_n at_o home_n and_o therefore_o ambrose_n thus_o write_v unto_o he_o 3._o they_o which_o be_v thus_o substitute_v in_o the_o pastor_n absence_n be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o coadjutor_n and_o fellow_n helper_n shall_v receive_v sufficient_a maintenance_n from_o the_o flock_n and_o not_o be_v shift_v off_o with_o a_o ten_o part_n or_o less_o of_o the_o pastor_n stipend_n the_o ordinary_a gloss_n upon_o gratian_n fit_o to_o this_o purpose_n apply_v that_o text_n in_o moses_n deut._n 23.25_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v put_v his_o sikle_n into_o a_o other_o corn_n haec_fw-la messis_fw-la nostra_fw-la est_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la vultis_fw-la falcem_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la mittere_fw-la this_o be_v our_o harvest_n say_v they_o which_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o you_o that_o take_v no_o pain_n will_v thrust_v in_o your_o sikle_n again_o the_o apostle_n say_v they_o which_o wait_v on_o the_o altar_n must_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o altar_n 1._o cor._n 9.13_o nunquid_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la cui_fw-la non_fw-la serviunt_fw-la what_o shall_v they_o then_o live_v of_o that_o altar_n which_o they_o do_v not_o serve_v gloss._n in_o gratian._n cause_n 13._o qu._n 2._o can_n 1._o but_o of_o these_o digression_n sufficient_a now_o i_o will_v return_v unto_o the_o text_n 17._o quest._n v_o 29._o of_o david_n word_n to_o his_o brother_n have_v i_o not_o business_n 1._o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n be_v be_v there_o not_o a_o word_n or_o matter_n for_o so_o the_o word_n dabar_fw-la be_v take_v for_o both_o which_o vatablus_n expound_v as_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v but_o his_o word_n he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o david_n will_v not_o so_o extenuate_v the_o business_n which_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n or_o seem_v to_o call_v in_o that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v 2._o some_o give_v this_o sense_n be_v it_o not_o a_o common_a brute_n in_o every_o one_o mouth_n what_o have_v i_o do_v then_o more_o than_o other_o martyr_n and_o the_o chalde_n insinuate_v so_o much_o reading_z thus_o be_v it_o not_o a_o word_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o david_n seem_v to_o take_v no_o knowledge_n here_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v or_o say_v in_o the_o camp_n neither_o do_v eliab_n object_n unto_o he_o that_o but_o only_o find_v fault_n with_o his_o come_n to_o the_o camp_n wherein_o david_n go_v about_o to_o satisfy_v he_o 3._o other_o make_v this_o the_o meaning_n i_o have_v not_o speak_v word_n only_o but_o i_o will_v perform_v it_o in_o deed_n and_o so_o will_v read_v it_o without_o a_o interrogation_n this_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o be_v only_o pelican_n but_o this_o have_v be_v to_o exasperate_v his_o elder_a brother_n more_o if_o he_o shall_v before_o he_o have_v show_v his_o purpose_n who_o anger_n david_n with_o a_o peaceable_a and_o mild_a answer_n decline_v 4._o some_o do_v understand_v it_o of_o the_o word_n or_o commandment_n of_o god_n he_o come_v not_o of_o his_o own_o head_n as_o david_n say_v afterward_o to_o goliath_n i_o come_v unto_o thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n v_o 45._o borr._n but_o david_n see_v that_o his_o carnal_a brother_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o have_v any_o such_o secret_a concern_v god_n counsel_n to_o be_v reveal_v unto_o he_o 5._o wherefore_o dabhar_n be_v better_a here_o translate_v matter_n cause_n or_o business_n and_o so_o david_n excuse_v himself_o because_o he_o come_v about_o his_o father_n business_n and_o of_o his_o message_n b.g._n jun._n osiand_n 6._o but_o in_o that_o david_n give_v place_n to_o his_o brother_n wrath_n and_o do_v not_o answer_v he_o again_o but_o go_v away_o from_o he_o it_o teach_v we_o not_o to_o add_v fire_n to_o fire_n rage_n to_o rage_n but_o to_o give_v way_n and_o to_o bear_v our_o brother_n infirmity_n as_o s._n peter_n say_v not_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n nor_o rebuke_v for_o rebuke_n martyr_n 18._o quest._n v_o 34._o of_o david_n confidence_n to_o go_v against_o goliath_n upon_o his_o former_a experience_n of_o god_n assistance_n 1._o david_n use_v three_o reason_n to_o persuade_v saul_n that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v the_o philistim_n first_o from_o his_o former_a experience_n in_o that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o flock_n slay_v a_o lion_n and_o a_o bear_v second_o he_o build_v upon_o god_n covenant_n he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o so_o within_o god_n covenant_n and_o protection_n the_o other_o be_v uncircumcised_a and_o so_o a_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n three_o from_o the_o sin_n and_o blasphemy_n of_o goliath_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o martyr_n 2._o but_o whereas_o david_n have_v experience_n of_o two_o former_a deliverance_n out_o of_o two_o great_a danger_n do_v adventure_n upon_o the_o three_o this_o example_n be_v not_o simple_o to_o be_v imitate_v by_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n animate_v ourselves_o by_o former_a experience_n to_o enterprise_v thing_n beyond_o our_o power_n for_o david_n beside_o his_o experience_n have_v also_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o his_o warrant_n both_o by_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o israel_n and_o by_o the_o secret_a instinct_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o this_o action_n mart._n there_o be_v two_o thing_n therefore_o which_o must_v concur_v to_o make_v the_o argument_n of_o experience_n strong_a first_o that_o we_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n us._n as_o david_n here_o have_v and_o that_o we_o be_v warrant_v by_o our_o call_n as_o david_n be_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n herein_o the_o child_n of_o benjamin_n fail_v who_o maintain_v a_o bad_a cause_n do_v flatter_v themselves_o because_o they_o have_v twice_o overcome_v the_o israelite_n they_o shall_v fall_v before_o they_o still_o jud._n 20.32_o second_o we_o must_v also_o have_v the_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n for_o our_o faith_n must_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o word_n this_o samson_n want_v when_o he_o encourage_v himself_o in_o his_o former_a experience_n when_o dalilah_n have_v cause_v his_o lock_n to_o be_v clip_v off_o that_o he_o will_v go_v out_o as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o he_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n as_o before_o the_o text_n say_v he_o know_v not_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o he_o jud._n 16.20_o 3._o though_o therefore_o the_o argument_n of_o experience_n without_o the_o inward_a motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n do_v not_o warrant_v we_o for_o a_o particular_a deliverance_n as_o from_o the_o famine_n the_o pestilence_n the_o sword_n yet_o general_o it_o be_v a_o good_a persuasion_n to_o build_v our_o confidence_n upon_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v in_o general_a that_o god_n will_v keep_v we_o and_o deliver_v we_o as_o he_o have_v do_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v who_o deliver_v we_o
where_o his_o business_n lay_v for_o maon_n ziph_n and_o carmel_n be_v not_o far_o asunder_o josh._n 15.53_o carmel_n signify_v general_o any_o place_n till_v or_o plant_v it_o be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o two_o place_n one_o in_o isachar_n where_o baal_n priest_n be_v slay_v a_o other_o in_o judah_n which_o be_v this_o mar._n further_n he_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o his_o name_n which_o signify_v a_o fool_n by_o his_o riches_n by_o his_o quality_n he_o be_v churlish_a and_o evil_o condition_v riches_n where_o god_n grace_n be_v not_o bestow_v withal_o make_v man_n proud_a and_o insolent_a by_o his_o kindred_n he_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o caleb_n good_a man_n have_v not_o always_o good_a issue_n parent_n may_v leave_v unto_o their_o child_n riches_n and_o possession_n but_o they_o can_v not_o bequeath_v they_o wisdom_n understanding_n piety_n for_o these_o gift_n have_v a_o other_o beginning_n they_o proceed_v from_o god_n and_o if_o there_o may_v be_v a_o certain_a descent_n of_o these_o spiritual_a grace_n as_o of_o temporal_a they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v natural_a mar._n 2._o concern_v abigail_n who_o name_n be_v interpret_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o father_n she_o be_v a_o virtuous_a woman_n be_v unequal_o match_v with_o a_o wicked_a husband_n ambrose_n hereof_o make_v this_o allegory_n that_o this_o abigail_n do_v signify_v the_o church_n which_o first_o serve_v under_o a_o foolish_a and_o unwise_a husband_n the_o philosopher_n and_o other_o vain_a man_n among_o the_o heathen_a but_o after_o be_v join_v in_o marriage_n unto_o christ_n as_o abigail_n become_v david_n wife_n but_o this_o figure_n hold_v not_o in_o every_o point_n for_o abigail_n be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o wise_a woman_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v unto_o david_n the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v deform_v without_o any_o spiritual_a comeliness_n or_o beauty_n till_o she_o be_v espouse_v unto_o christ._n mar._n 4._o quest._n v_o 5._o of_o david_n salutation_n which_o he_o send_v unto_o nabal_n first_o the_o word_n be_v lechai_o which_o be_v diverse_o interpret_v 1._o some_o read_v to_o my_o brethren_n l._n but_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v leachi_n as_o numb_a 6.7_o not_o lechai_fw-mi 2._o other_o thus_o thus_o say_v unto_o he_o be_v living_n that_o be_v in_o good_a health_n jun._n that_o if_o they_o find_v he_o well_o they_o shall_v then_o wish_v continuance_n of_o health_n and_o prosperity_n to_o himself_o and_o all_o he_o have_v but_o it_o be_v like_a that_o david_n know_v before_o he_o send_v that_o nabal_n be_v in_o health_n because_o he_o hear_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o sheep-shear_n feast_n which_o be_v a_o time_n of_o mirth_n will_v not_o have_v be_v solemnize_v if_o nabal_n the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n have_v not_o be_v well_o 3._o therefore_o the_o better_a read_n be_v per_fw-la vitam_fw-la c._n or_o ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la a.p._n that_o be_v during_o thy_o life_n i_o wish_v thou_o this_o prosperity_n so_o also_o joseph_n and_o vatab._n so_o may_v thou_o live_v second_o david_n in_o this_o his_o salutation_n omit_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v insinuate_v himself_o unto_o nabal_n 1._o it_o shall_v be_v a_o work_n of_o mercy_n to_o have_v compassion_n on_o they_o in_o their_o want_n 2._o it_o be_v honest_a because_o they_o have_v deserve_v it_o in_o in_o guard_v and_o keep_v his_o cattle_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o do_v at_o this_o time_n see_v he_o make_v a_o feast_n and_o he_o prescribe_v not_o what_o he_o shall_v send_v but_o as_o he_o think_v good_a himself_o 4._o it_o will_v be_v profitable_a for_o nabal_n for_o they_o may_v be_v a_o safeguard_n to_o he_o and_o he_o still_o mar._n three_o here_o we_o may_v see_v the_o fickle_a and_o uncertain_a state_n of_o the_o world_n how_o fool_n be_v many_o time_n rich_a and_o wise_a man_n poor_a i_o have_v see_v say_v the_o preacher_n servant_n on_o horse_n and_o prince_n walk_v on_o foot_n c._n 10.7_o that_o be_v man_n of_o small_a virtue_n and_o understanding_n advance_v and_o man_n of_o great_a desert_n in_o low_a and_o mean_a estate_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a here_o that_o david_n shall_v become_v a_o suitor_n unto_o nabal_n for_o his_o relief_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o god_n favour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v or_o esteem_v by_o riches_n or_o poverty_n mar._n 5._o quest._n of_o nabal_n churlish_a answer_n 1._o nabal_n be_v not_o content_v only_o not_o to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o david_n but_o he_o also_o rail_v and_o revile_v he_o as_o worldly_a wretch_n many_o time_n do_v not_o only_o not_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o revile_v their_o person_n and_o condemn_v their_o cause_n genevens_n 2._o so_o nabal_n do_v every_o way_n disgrace_n david_n first_o he_o set_v light_a by_o his_o person_n say_v who_o be_v david_n he_o despise_v he_o that_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v that_o kill_v goliath_n and_o have_v defend_v the_o people_n of_o god_n many_o time_n against_o the_o philistines_n who_o saul_n himself_o immediate_o before_o have_v confess_v shall_v be_v king_n he_o be_v also_o of_o nabal_n own_o tribe_n and_o yet_o he_o despise_v &_o contemn_v he_o and_o prefer_v his_o shepherd_n and_o sheepeshearer_n before_o he_o then_o he_o also_o slander_v his_o cause_n make_v both_o himself_o and_o all_o those_o which_o be_v with_o he_o no_o better_a than_o runagate_n from_o their_o master_n and_o secret_o tax_v david_n himself_o for_o leave_v the_o king_n his_o master_n osiand_n further_o he_o make_v as_o though_o his_o request_n be_v unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a because_o he_o will_v have_v that_o which_o be_v provide_v for_o other_o mart._n 6._o quest._n v_o 13._o of_o david_n hasty_a and_o sudden_a rage_n 1._o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o david_n who_o with_o patience_n do_v bear_v the_o wrong_n which_o saul_n offer_v he_o and_o afterward_o the_o rail_n of_o shemei_n yet_o can_v not_o forbear_v at_o this_o time_n but_o arm_v himself_o to_o take_v revenge_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v he_o be_v both_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o nabal_n render_v unto_o he_o evil_a for_o good_a as_o david_n himself_o say_v v_o 21._o and_o the_o indignity_n and_o contumely_n which_o nabal_n evil_o requite_v david_n with_o in_o word_n hereof_o it_o be_v that_o man_n can_v with_o great_a patience_n endure_v violence_n offer_v to_o their_o body_n than_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n to_o their_o good_a name_n because_o as_o chrysostome_n say_v the_o one_o concern_v but_o the_o outward_a man_n the_o other_o touch_v the_o inward_a part_n the_o very_a soul_n and_o mind_n 2._o yet_o although_o such_o cause_n be_v give_v to_o david_n he_o diverse_o offend_v 1._o in_o his_o haste_n that_o without_o any_o further_a consultation_n he_o purpose_v to_o take_v revenge_n 2._o in_o his_o rash_a oath_n that_o unaduised_o in_o his_o rage_n bind_v himself_o to_o finish_v that_o which_o he_o have_v inconsiderate_o purpose_v 3._o in_o that_o he_o purpose_v to_o destroy_v all_o even_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v to_o the_o very_a dog_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o he_o will_v bring_v this_o calamity_n upon_o the_o whole_a house_n for_o though_o nabal_n have_v commit_v this_o villainy_n yet_o what_o have_v the_o woman_n and_o the_o servant_n offend_v 3._o some_o do_v excuse_n david_n that_o he_o do_v this_o by_o the_o motion_n and_o stir_v of_o the_o spirit_n but_o we_o need_v not_o use_v any_o such_o defence_n see_v that_o david_n himself_o confess_v therein_o his_o oversight_n v_o 33._o and_o these_o infirmity_n of_o the_o saint_n do_v serve_v for_o instruction_n as_o well_o as_o their_o virtue_n for_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v what_o we_o be_v by_o nature_n that_o if_o any_o good_a grace_n be_v wrought_v in_o we_o we_o shall_v give_v the_o praise_n thereof_o unto_o god_n mar._n 7._o quest._n v_o 18._o of_o abigail_n wise_a behaviour_n in_o prepare_v to_o meet_v david_n 1._o her_o wisdom_n appear_v in_o that_o lay_n aside_o all_o delay_n she_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n for_o it_o be_v time_n in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v speed_n david_n be_v now_o upon_o the_o way_n come_v towards_o nabals_n house_n 2._o she_o will_v not_o go_v empty_a hand_v she_o carry_v a_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a present_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a that_o will_v suffice_v so_o great_a a_o company_n so_o then_o as_o nabal_n have_v two_o way_n give_v offence_n both_o in_o give_v nothing_o and_o in_o revile_v beside_o abigail_n apply_v the_o remedy_n according_a to_o the_o disease_n against_o nabal_n illiberal_a and_o churlish_a refusal_n to_o send_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o she_o set_v her_o liberality_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o his_o unkind_a revile_v she_o meditate_v to_o appease_v david_n wrath_n with_o gentle_a speech_n 3._o she_o go_v
the_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n of_o man_n which_o be_v guide_v with_o reason_n and_o the_o gesture_n and_o motion_n of_o beast_n &_o bird_n which_o have_v no_o such_o direction_n 2._o this_o sign_n which_o jonathan_n purpose_v to_o himself_o be_v represent_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o god_n spirit_n as_o be_v that_o token_n which_o abraham_n servant_n pray_v may_v be_v give_v he_o as_o a_o assurance_n of_o good_a success_n concern_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o maid_n that_o shall_v be_v isaak_v wife_n gen._n 24.14_o so_o gedeon_n take_v that_o dream_n which_o he_o hear_v one_o madianite_n tell_v a_o other_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o victory_n jud._n 7.13_o and_o as_o there_o it_o be_v express_v that_o god_n offer_v unto_o he_o this_o sign_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o jonathan_n thus_o speak_v by_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n jun._n 3._o neither_o be_v this_o sign_n without_o some_o natural_a reason_n for_o if_o the_o philistines_n say_v tarry_v till_o we_o come_v to_o you_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o courage_n and_o boldness_n but_o if_o they_o say_v come_v up_o unto_o we_o it_o be_v a_o betray_n of_o their_o fearfulness_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o jonathan_n take_v that_o as_o a_o sign_n that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n pelican_n 4._o further_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a reason_n hereof_o for_o if_o they_o say_v come_v up_o unto_o we_o as_o in_o boast_v and_o insolent_a manner_n as_o insult_v over_o they_o as_o goliath_n do_v over_o david_n than_o jonathan_n be_v persuade_v that_o god_n who_o resist_v the_o proud_a will_v also_o fight_v against_o they_o and_o abate_v their_o pride_n borr._n and_o further_a in_o that_o jonathan_n take_v their_o go_v up_o the_o steep_a rock_n rather_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o victory_n than_o the_o philistines_n come_v down_o to_o they_o it_o show_v that_o the_o way_n of_o god_n servant_n be_v hard_a difficult_a and_o laborious_a not_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a borr._n 5._o josephus_n seem_v to_o give_v a_o other_o likely_a reason_n of_o this_o sign_n because_o the_o philistines_n be_v confident_a upon_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n think_v that_o none_o dare_v adventure_v to_o come_v up_o unto_o they_o and_o such_o carnal_a confidence_n the_o lord_n hate_v and_o set_v himself_o against_o such_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v to_o shebnah_n which_o have_v grave_v for_o himself_o a_o habitation_n as_o in_o a_o rock_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v turn_v he_o like_o a_o ball_n in_o a_o large_a country_n isa._n 22.16.18_o 5._o quest._n v_o 13._o of_o jonathan_n creep_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n up_o the_o hill_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v he_o go_v up_o on_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o assay_v to_o go_v up_o with_o all_o his_o strength_n vatab._n but_o rather_o it_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o climb_v up_o that_o because_o the_o place_n be_v steep_a he_o be_v fain_o to_o creep_v of_o all_o four_o and_o to_o take_v hold_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n he_o go_v up_o with_o much_o ado_n jun._n rather_o than_o in_o haste_n genevens_n for_o he_o can_v make_v no_o great_a haste_n in_o go_v up_o so_o steep_a a_o rock_n 2._o but_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v consider_v as_o josep._n well_o note_v that_o jonathan_n and_o his_o servant_n do_v not_o go_v up_o on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o philistines_n espy_v they_o but_o they_o go_v to_o a_o other_o place_n which_o be_v not_o keep_v with_o any_o garrison_n because_o they_o think_v it_o sure_o defense_v by_o nature_n bor._n 3._o this_o their_o rare_a adventure_n and_o hard_a enterprise_n show_v that_o god_n be_v with_o they_o and_o do_v assist_v they_o far_o beyond_o their_o own_o strength_n foreign_a history_n do_v much_o commend_v alexander_n take_v of_o the_o aorna_n saxa_fw-la who_o send_v up_o his_o soldier_n into_o those_o steep_a rock_n upon_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n but_o more_o worthy_a be_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o fact_n of_o jonathan_n who_o with_o less_o power_n than_o alexander_n have_v enterprise_v a_o hard_a work_n and_o achieve_v a_o great_a victory_n have_v confidence_n in_o his_o god_n than_o the_o other_o do_v intend_v nothing_o but_o victory_n and_o praise_n 6._o quest._n v_o 14._o in_o what_o compass_n of_o ground_n jonathan_n first_o slaughter_n be_v make_v 1._o it_o be_v call_v the_o first_o slaughter_n the_o second_o be_v when_o they_o one_o slay_v a_o other_o and_o the_o three_o when_o the_o israelite_n chase_v they_o genevens_n 2._o in_o this_o first_o slaughter_n they_o kill_v twenty_o man_n take_v some_o of_o their_o weapon_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o very_a small_a compass_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o acre_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o oxen_n plough_v some_o read_v as_o though_o a_o half_a acre_n be_v two_o oxen_n plough_v in_o a_o day_n lat._n but_o than_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v so_o much_o as_o two_o ox_n use_v to_o plough_v the_o chalde_n better_a give_v the_o sense_n circiter_fw-la spacium_fw-la dimidiae_fw-la ambulationis_fw-la iugi_fw-la boum_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o journey_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o ox_n that_o be_v of_o half_a such_o a_o acre_n as_o ox_n use_v to_o plough_v in_o a_o day_n common_a experience_n also_o show_v as_o much_o that_o a_o couple_n of_o ox_n in_o such_o light_a sandy_a ground_n as_o the_o land_n of_o palestina_n most_o what_o be_v use_v to_o plough_v a_o acre_n in_o a_o day_n 3._o but_o it_o may_v be_v further_o doubt_v whether_o we_o be_v here_o to_o take_v the_o breadth_n or_o length_n of_o a_o acre_n the_o septuag_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o stone_n cast_v rather_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o length_n than_o breadth_n but_o they_o rather_o expound_v the_o meaning_n then_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n note_v in_o this_o slaughter_n which_o show_v the_o strangeness_n of_o it_o the_o number_n slay_v by_o two_o man_n and_o in_o such_o a_o small_a circuit_n of_o ground_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o be_v neither_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bow_n shoot_v which_o phrase_n sometime_o the_o scripture_n use_v as_o gen._n 21.16_o nor_o as_o a_o stone_n cast_v as_o they_o use_v to_o throw_v out_o of_o sling_n as_o the_o scripture_n use_v also_o to_o speak_v luk._n 22.41_o nor_o yet_o the_o length_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o furlong_n cast_v long_a way_n which_o common_o make_v 40._o pole_n &_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o half_a acre_n in_o that_o form_n contain_v but_o two_o pole_n of_o ground_n will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o small_a a_o space_n for_o twenty_o man_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o therefore_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o acre_n that_o be_v half_o the_o length_n of_o a_o acre_n which_o may_v make_v some_o twenty_o pole_n in_o the_o length_n of_o every_o pole_n they_o slay_v a_o man_n josephus_n think_v that_o jonathan_n fall_v upon_o they_o be_v a_o sleep_n but_o then_o a_o great_a number_n may_v have_v be_v slay_v in_o a_o less_o compass_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o great_a terror_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o host_n that_o they_o be_v slay_v as_o they_o flee_v &_o by_o their_o fly_v terrify_v other_o 7._o quest._n v_o 15._o of_o the_o fear_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o host_n of_o the_o philistines_n three_o thing_n do_v set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o fear_n 1._o that_o the_o philistines_n fear_v where_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n for_o only_o two_o man_n pursue_v they_o such_o a_o fear_n the_o lord_n send_v upon_o the_o canaanite_n before_o israel_n such_o as_o the_o lord_n threaten_v to_o send_v upon_o his_o people_n for_o their_o sin_n they_o shall_v fear_v none_o pursue_v they_o levit._n 26.36_o osiand_n 2._o this_o fear_n be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o people_n as_o well_o they_o which_o keep_v their_o station_n and_o garrison_n as_o they_o which_o go_v forth_o to_o spoil_v be_v horrible_o afraid_a jun._n 3._o this_o fear_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o very_a insensible_a creature_n the_o earth_n itself_o seem_v to_o tremble_v under_o they_o and_o to_o be_v smite_v as_o with_o fear_n from_o god_n some_o read_v with_o a_o great_a fear_n jun._n pag._n because_o the_o phrase_n be_v so_o sometime_o take_v as_o gen._n 30.8_o the_o wrestle_n of_o god_n be_v take_v for_o great_a wrestle_n but_o it_o be_v both_o more_o significative_a and_o better_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o original_n that_o it_o be_v strike_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n that_o be_v send_v of_o god_n vat._n
by_o rock_n and_o cave_n and_o such_o other_o place_n as_o he_o be_v reprove_v afterward_o by_o the_o prophet_n gad_n v_o 5._o jun._n 3._o some_o think_v that_o at_o this_o time_n david_n make_v these_o two_o psalm_n 57_o and_o 142._o as_o the_o title_n show_v osiand_n but_o these_o psalm_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v indict_v when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cave_n or_o hold_v of_o engedi_n 1._o sam._n 24.1_o jun._n mar._n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o 57_o psalm_n show_v that_o david_n when_o he_o be_v in_o that_o cave_n flee_v from_o saul_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o do_v not_o direct_o flee_v from_o saul_n but_o come_v from_o the_o philistines_n country_n 4._o josephus_n say_v that_o david_n send_v from_o this_o place_n to_o his_o father_n &_o brethren_n show_v where_o he_o be_v which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v because_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v find_v he_o out_o saul_n for_o hatred_n unto_o david_n begin_v to_o deal_v hardly_o with_o his_o kindred_n and_o therefore_o in_o disdain_n he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o ishai_n herein_o david_n show_v his_o dutiful_a affection_n unto_o his_o parent_n that_o he_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v for_o they_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o his_o affliction_n mar._n 2._o quest._n v_o 2._o whether_o david_n do_v well_o in_o receive_v those_o unto_o he_o which_o flee_v away_o for_o debt_n 1._o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o all_o those_o which_o come_v flock_v to_o david_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 4._o hundred_o come_v not_o all_o with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n as_o acknowledge_v david_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v for_o david_n himself_o suspect_v they_o as_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o 1._o chron._n 12.17_o that_o if_o they_o come_v peaceable_o unto_o he_o his_o heart_n shall_v be_v knit_v unto_o they_o but_o if_o they_o come_v to_o betray_v he_o to_o his_o adversary_n god_n will_v behold_v and_o rebuke_v it_o josephus_n also_o say_v that_o some_o come_v rerum_fw-la novarum_fw-la cupidi_fw-la be_v desirous_a of_o change_n and_o novelty_n but_o if_o any_o such_o come_v unto_o david_n upon_o any_o sinister_a pretence_n it_o make_v not_o david_n cause_n the_o worse_o our_o saviour_n have_v one_o judas_n among_o his_o apostle_n and_o some_o follow_v he_o only_o to_o see_v his_o miracle_n and_o now_o many_o hypocrite_n seem_v to_o profess_v the_o gospel_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n and_o profession_n itself_o thereby_o disgrace_v martyr_n 2._o but_o howsoever_o some_o of_o they_o may_v come_v rather_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o than_o david_n wealth_n yet_o their_o cause_n be_v good_a in_o general_a they_o be_v not_o such_o a_o band_n of_o ruffian_n and_o rakehell_n as_o wicked_a ahimelech_n hire_v to_o kill_v his_o seventie_o brethren_n jud._n 9_o but_o such_o as_o be_v oppress_v and_o wrong_v and_o perplex_v in_o mind_n and_o under_o the_o extortioner_n hand_n the_o most_o read_v cui_fw-la erat_fw-la creditor_n he_o that_o have_v a_o creditor_n and_o be_v indebt_v which_o some_o excuse_n thus_o that_o these_o indebt_v can_v not_o obtain_v their_o right_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o other_o man_n danger_n or_o be_v in_o debt_n if_o they_o have_v possession_n and_o land_n those_o may_v satisfy_v their_o creditor_n if_o they_o have_v nothing_o their_o own_o tenuitie_n and_o poor_a estate_n may_v excuse_v they_o mar._n but_o the_o word_n nosheh_a of_o nasha_n signify_v also_o a_o oppressor_n extortionour_n and_o such_o person_n indebt_v be_v understand_v which_o be_v under_o the_o extortioner_n and_o usurer_n hand_n jun._n that_o be_v cruel_o handle_v and_o extort_a upon_o for_o their_o debt_n 3._o herein_o david_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o call_v unto_o he_o all_o those_o which_o be_v heavy_o lade_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o sin_n promise_v to_o ease_v they_o borr._n osiand_n 3._o quest._n v_o 3._o of_o mizpeh_n in_o moab_n whether_o david_n go_v and_o where_o he_o leave_v his_o parent_n 1._o beside_o this_o mizpeh_n in_o moab_n there_o be_v four_o place_n beside_o of_o that_o name_n as_o be_v show_v before_o qu._n 7._o in_o chap._n 7._o it_o be_v also_o call_v it_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fort_n 1._o macchab._n 5.26_o as_o junius_n read_v there_o follow_v josephus_n 2._o david_n commend_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n some_o think_v because_o he_o be_v ally_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n by_o ruth_n to_o the_o moabite_n but_o that_o kindred_n be_v somewhat_o too_o ancient_a other_o think_v that_o moab_n become_v saul_n enemy_n since_o the_o overthrow_n at_o jabesh_n gilead_n by_o saul_n but_o that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n not_o of_o the_o moabite_n some_o hebrew_n think_v that_o this_o king_n of_o moab_n do_v put_v david_n parent_n to_o death_n ex_fw-la pellic._n but_o that_o be_v not_o like_a for_o it_o be_v say_v they_o dwell_v with_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n that_o be_v be_v honourable_o entertain_v as_o josephus_n say_v the_o reason_n why_o this_o king_n favour_v david_n be_v for_o that_o saul_n be_v his_o enemy_n as_o appear_v c._n 14.48_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n also_o that_o david_n afterward_o find_v entertainment_n likewise_o among_o the_o philistines_n chap._n 27._o jun._n 4._o quest._n v_o 5._o of_o the_o prophet_n gad_n come_v to_o david_n 1._o this_o gad_n be_v the_o same_o prophet_n that_o come_v to_o david_n after_o he_o have_v number_v the_o people_n and_o offer_v he_o three_o choice_n 2._o sam._n 23._o of_o he_o mention_n be_v make_v also_o 1._o chron._n 21._o and_o 2._o chron._n 29._o it_o seem_v that_o david_n use_v to_o consult_v with_o this_o prophet_n to_o be_v direct_v by_o he_o and_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o lord_n will_v mar._n wherein_o the_o lord_n mercy_n appear_v to_o david_n that_o leave_v he_o not_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o his_o affliction_n destitute_a of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n osiand_n whereas_o saul_n yet_o flourish_v in_o authority_n and_o wealth_n be_v forsake_v of_o god_n mar._n 2._o some_o think_v that_o this_o hold_v which_o gad_n advise_v david_n to_o leave_v be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cave_n in_o adullam_n osiand_n but_o the_o text_n show_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o cave_n of_o adullam_n be_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o now_o david_n be_v not_o in_o judah_n but_o in_o moab_n in_o the_o hold_n of_o mizpeh_n 3._o after_o david_n return_n into_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n saul_n begin_v more_o eager_o to_o persecute_v david_n and_o to_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o priest_n and_o this_o fall_v out_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o god_n word_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o cruel_a murder_n but_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n whereby_o saul_n malice_n and_o hypocrisy_n be_v discover_v mart._n 5._o quest._n of_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o prophet_n in_o time_n past_a god_n see_v it_o needful_a under_o the_o law_n to_o sustain_v his_o church_n with_o prophecy_n and_o continual_o to_o send_v they_o prophet_n for_o their_o instruction_n and_o strengthen_n until_o the_o messiah_n come_v which_o call_v of_o the_o prophet_n the_o lord_n see_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_a now_o as_o then_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o messiah_n by_o the_o reviue_n of_o prophecy_n but_o now_o messiah_n be_v exhibit_v to_o his_o church_n 2._o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n then_o be_v limit_v unto_o one_o nation_n unto_o who_o prophet_n may_v be_v send_v whereas_o now_o the_o church_n be_v disperse_v over_o the_o world_n 3._o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v then_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o hate_a and_o envy_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o that_o respect_n have_v need_v of_o prophet_n to_o be_v encourage_v by_o they_o 4._o beside_o the_o jew_n be_v curious_a and_o inquisitive_a of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o to_o stay_v they_o from_o run_v to_o soothsayer_n and_o wizzard_n the_o lord_n send_v they_o prophet_n to_o resolve_v they_o 5._o they_o have_v then_o only_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o prophet_n and_o till_o the_o scripture_n be_v full_a a_o supply_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o prophet_n for_o after_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v write_v and_o add_v to_o moses_n after_o malachies_n time_n they_o have_v no_o more_o prophet_n much_o less_o now_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v join_v to_o the_o old_a to_o make_v the_o scripture_n complete_a have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o like_a need_n of_o prophet_n mart._n 6._o quest._n v_o 6._o of_o the_o place_n where_o saul_n call_v his_o servant_n together_o 1._o some_o read_v thus_o saul_n remain_v in_o gibeah_n under_o a_o tree_n in_o
lord_n direction_n in_o all_o their_o doubt_n 2._o but_o whereas_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o saul_n will_v come_v down_o to_o keilah_n and_o that_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v deliver_v he_o into_o saul_n hand_n and_o yet_o neither_o of_o these_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o upon_o david_n departure_n saul_n also_o cease_v his_o pursuit_n hence_o it_o can_v not_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o prediction_n of_o god_n be_v uncertain_a reconcil_n for_o the_o lord_n answer_n be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v conditional_o that_o those_o thing_n shall_v certain_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o david_n stay_v there_o so_o the_o lord_n speak_v of_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o see_v already_o to_o be_v in_o saul_n not_o of_o the_o act_n itself_o so_o jonas_n threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o niniveh_n after_o 40._o day_n but_o with_o a_o secret_a condition_n if_o they_o repent_v not_o mar._n a_o difference_n also_o be_v here_o to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n and_o predestination_n for_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o forsee_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o what_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n but_o his_o decree_n of_o predestination_n be_v only_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v most_o certain_o be_v effect_v 3._o here_o also_o may_v be_v observe_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o the_o answear_v which_o god_n use_v to_o give_v which_o be_v certain_a without_o any_o doubtfulness_n and_o ambiguity_n and_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n which_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a mart._n 5._o quest._n v_o 13._o of_o david_n depart_v with_o six_o hundred_o man_n 1._o the_o lord_n can_v if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o have_v so_o assist_v david_n that_o as_o he_o have_v victory_n against_o the_o philistines_n so_o he_o may_v have_v prevail_v by_o force_n against_o saul_n but_o the_o lord_n think_v not_o good_a in_o his_o wisdom_n so_o to_o do_v for_o this_o will_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o intestine_a and_o deadly_a war_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o david_n may_v have_v be_v think_v to_o have_v aspire_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o stand_v against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v god_n know_v how_o by_o other_o mean_n without_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n or_o slander_v unto_o david_n in_o good_a time_n to_o perform_v and_o accomplish_v his_o purpose_n towards_o he_o mart._n 2._o david_n number_n be_v increase_v he_o depart_v to_o keilah_n with_o six_o hundred_o not_o four_o hundred_o as_o josephus_n reckon_v whereas_o he_o have_v but_o four_o hundred_o before_o c._n 22.2_o where_o we_o see_v that_o affliction_n and_o persecution_n do_v not_o diminish_v the_o lord_n people_n but_o rather_o increase_v they_o mart._n according_a to_o that_o ancient_a say_n sanguis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o quest._n how_o jonathan_n be_v deceive_v in_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v next_o unto_o david_n when_o he_o be_v king_n 1._o in_o that_o jonathan_n say_v david_n shall_v be_v king_n he_o speak_v certain_o because_o he_o have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o it_o by_o samuel_n who_o have_v already_o anoint_v he_o for_o king_n but_o the_o other_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v next_o unto_o david_n because_o jonathan_n have_v no_o such_o promise_n 2._o some_o think_v therefore_o to_o make_v this_o say_n of_o jonathan_n good_a that_o he_o only_o entreat_v this_o of_o david_n by_o their_o great_a friendship_n that_o he_o may_v be_v next_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n pelican_n but_o jonathan_n affirm_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v he_o pray_v not_o that_o it_o may_v be_v and_o to_o have_v ask_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v have_v show_v some_o doubt_n in_o jonathan_n of_o david_n friendship_n and_o amity_n towards_o he_o some_o say_v further_o which_o be_v most_o true_a that_o though_o jonathan_n be_v not_o next_o to_o david_n in_o that_o terrene_a kingdom_n be_v prevent_v by_o death_n yet_o the_o lord_n give_v he_o a_o place_n in_o his_o celestial_a kingdom_n osiand_n here_o we_o see_v thing_n that_o the_o child_n of_o god_n be_v sometime_o deceive_v in_o temporal_a thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o certain_a promise_n and_o assurance_n but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o lord_n see_v it_o to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o as_o s._n paul_n persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v still_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n 2._o cor._n 1.10_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v still_o continue_v with_o the_o philippian_n phil._n 1.25_o whereas_o be_v a_o prisoner_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v not_o from_o thence_o deliver_v till_o he_o finish_v his_o life_n by_o glorious_a martyrdom_n mar._n 7._o quest._n v_o 18._o of_o the_o mutual_a covenant_n which_o david_n and_o jonathan_n make_v before_o the_o lord_n 1._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o join_v in_o league_n together_o so_o it_o be_v for_o a_o good_a end_n as_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n for_o as_o god_n make_v a_o league_n and_o covenant_n with_o man_n so_o may_v one_o man_n with_o a_o other_o this_o be_v the_o three_o time_n that_o this_o league_n be_v make_v between_o they_o once_o before_o when_o he_o have_v kill_v goliath_n c._n 18.3_o and_o again_o when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n c._n 20.42_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v variable_a and_o inconstant_a have_v need_v often_o to_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o put_v in_o mind_n by_o the_o reviue_n of_o godly_a love_n and_o friendship_n mart._n 2._o this_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n sight_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n mart._n it_o be_v like_o also_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o priest_n with_o his_o urim_n and_o thummim_n jun._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o make_v mutual_a league_n so_o it_o must_v be_v limit_v with_o certain_a condition_n 1._o they_o must_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o league_n or_o covenant_n with_o the_o wicked_a as_o jehoshaphat_n be_v reprove_v for_o join_v with_o ahab_n 2._o chron._n 19.2_o and_o afterward_o with_o ahaziah_n his_o son_n 2._o chron._n 20.37_o 2._o their_o league_n must_v be_v ground_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n not_o for_o any_o worldly_a respect_n or_o advantage_n as_o abimelech_n only_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o nor_o his_o posterity_n gen._n 21.23_o make_v 3._o they_o that_o make_v such_o league_n must_v not_o go_v from_o it_o but_o sure_o keep_v it_o not_o as_o saul_n break_v his_o oath_n make_v to_o david_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v c._n 19.6_o 4._o such_o league_n and_o covenant_n must_v be_v make_v to_o good_a end_n not_o to_o combine_v themselves_o to_o persecute_v christ_n as_o herod_n and_o pilate_n be_v make_v friend_n for_o the_o same_o end_n nor_o his_o member_n as_o the_o antichrist_n of_o rome_n have_v incite_v diverse_a prince_n in_o christendom_n to_o associate_v themselves_o against_o the_o people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n 8._o quest._n v_o 17._o how_o saul_n know_v that_o david_n shall_v be_v king_n 1._o some_o understand_v this_o of_o the_o amity_n and_o friendship_n which_o be_v between_o jonathan_n and_o david_n that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o saul_n osiand_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o coherence_n of_o the_o word_n here_o show_v that_o it_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o immediate_o go_v before_o that_o david_n shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n saul_n else_o where_o signify_v so_o much_o himself_o that_o the_o kingdom_n can_v not_o be_v establish_v in_o jonathan_n as_o long_o as_o david_n live_v and_o that_o he_o have_v choose_v he_o to_o his_o confusion_n chap._n 20.31_o 2._o saul_n know_v that_o david_n shall_v be_v king_n both_o by_o samuel_n word_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v cast_v off_o saul_n and_o choose_v his_o neighbour_n better_o than_o he_o c._n 15._o by_o the_o continual_a good_a success_n that_o david_n have_v and_o by_o the_o report_n of_o other_o as_o he_o himself_o confess_v c._n 22.8_o jun._n as_o also_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n towards_o david_n mart._n he_o may_v also_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o anoint_v of_o david_n by_o samuel_n and_o his_o conscience_n do_v testify_v against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v unworthy_a to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n borr._n so_o that_o saul_n know_v this_o do_v persecute_v david_n against_o his_o own_o conscience_n mar._n 9_o quest._n v_o 19_o of_o the_o ziphim_n betray_v of_o david_n 1._o these_o ziphim_n be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o come_v of_o caleb_n 1._o chron._n 2.42_o of_o who_o treachery_n david_n
be_v the_o fit_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o equal_a distance_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o land_n jun._n and_o masius_n 4._o vatablus_n then_o be_v deceive_v who_o follow_v kimeh●_n think_v that_o this_o mizpeh_n where_o the_o israelite_n be_v assemble_v be_v that_o mizpeh_n where_o joshuah_n have_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o king_n of_o canaan_n josh._n 11.3_o but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o mizpeh_n be_v near_o unto_o lebanon_n but_o this_o mizpeh_n be_v not_o far_o from_o ramah_n where_o samuel_n dwell_v which_o as_o josephus_n think_v be_v distant_a not_o above_o forty_o furlong_n from_o jerusalem_n mas._n in_o c._n 11._o josh._n v_o 3._o 8._o quest._n v_o 6._o how_o the_o israelite_n draw_v water_n and_o pour_v it_o out_o before_o god_n 1._o some_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o water_n of_o purification_n whereby_o they_o testify_v their_o hope_n and_o faith_n in_o the_o remission_n and_o wash_v away_o of_o their_o sin_n pelican_n mar._n 2._o some_o think_v that_o by_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o water_n they_o show_v their_o humility_n that_o they_o be_v as_o water_v pour_v out_o vatab._n 3_o some_o think_v that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a water_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o adultery_n so_o also_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o convince_a of_o idolatry_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a kind_n of_o adultery_n that_o the_o lip_n of_o such_o as_o be_v idolater_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o touch_v the_o water_n do_v cleave_v and_o clamme_v up_o together_o with_o thirst_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o moses_n cause_v the_o idolatrous_a israelite_n to_o drink_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n sic_fw-la hieron_n tradit_fw-la 4._o some_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o draw_v of_o water_n and_o offer_v of_o it_o in_o drink_n offering_n unto_o god_n joseph_n 5._o but_o the_o chalde_n interpretation_n be_v best_a that_o they_o pour_v out_o their_o heart_n unto_o god_n and_o shed_v tear_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o such_o abundance_n as_o if_o they_o have_v draw_v water_n jun._n osiand_n 9_o quest._n v_o 6._o why_o samuel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v judge_v israel_n in_o mizpeh_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o there_o he_o put_v the_o idolater_n to_o death_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o have_v judge_v israel_n hieron_n 2._o some_o that_o there_o he_o compound_v the_o controversy_n and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o strife_n among_o the_o people_n vatab._n 3_o some_o that_o he_o be_v say_v now_o to_o judge_v they_o because_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o government_n and_o with_o one_o common_a consent_n receive_v he_o for_o their_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n osiand_n mar._n 4._o but_o beside_o these_o interpretation_n he_o be_v most_o of_o all_o say_a to_o judge_v they_o because_o he_o begin_v now_o to_o reform_v both_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v out_o of_o course_n as_o it_o appear_v 1._o chron._n 9.22_o jun._n borr._n 10._o quest._n v_o 9_o of_o the_o suck_a lamb_n which_o samuel_n offer_v 1._o some_o think_v that_o samuel_n offer_v not_o this_o sacrifice_n himself_o but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o priest_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n but_o a_o levite_n and_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o door_n c._n 3._o r._n ben_n gerson_n vatab._n but_o as_o yet_o samuel_n be_v not_o public_o call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o prophet_n when_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o eli_n he_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o levite_n and_o so_o ordinary_o be_v not_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n yet_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a call_n of_o a_o prophet_n he_o have_v warrant_n to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v afterward_o v_o 17._o that_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n unto_o god_n so_o the_o prophet_n elias_n also_o offer_v sacrifice_n 1._o king_n 18._o this_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o d._n kimchi_n 2._o it_o seem_v that_o samuel_n be_v in_o haste_n do_v not_o perform_v at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n god_n accept_v rather_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o obedience_n then_o look_v to_o the_o external_a rite_n pelican_n for_o in_o every_o burn_a offering_n the_o skin_n be_v first_o take_v off_o and_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o priest_n levit._n 7.4_o 3._o this_o suck_a lamb_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o true_a lamb_n christ_n jesus_n by_o who_o we_o have_v deliverance_n and_o victory_n over_o our_o spiritual_a adversary_n as_o here_o the_o israelite_n against_o the_o philistines_n pelican_n 11._o quest._n v_o 10._o of_o the_o discomfit_v of_o the_o philistines_n 1._o three_o thing_n do_v set_v forth_o and_o commend_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o victory_n first_o the_o people_n be_v now_o unprepared_a and_o unarm_v gather_v together_o in_o common_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n and_o their_o enemy_n come_v upon_o they_o unlooked_v for_o and_o on_o the_o sudden_a joseph_n than_o they_o use_v no_o carnal_a weapon_n or_o outward_a defence_n but_o samuel_n only_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o pray_v for_o they_o three_o god_n do_v discomfit_v they_o from_o heaven_n the_o earth_n under_o they_o tremble_v and_o they_o fall_v the_o thunder_n astonish_v they_o the_o lightning_n blast_v they_o joseph_n 2._o like_o unto_o this_o victory_n be_v that_o which_o god_n give_v unto_o barak_n and_o deborah_n against_o sisera_n jud._n 5._o when_o the_o star_n fight_v in_o their_o course_n and_o that_o of_o joshuah_n when_o the_o lord_n cast_v down_o stone_n upon_o his_o enemy_n josh._n 10.10_o borr._n 12._o quest._n v_o 12._o of_o the_o word_n shen_n 1._o the_o most_o make_v it_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o a_o place_n and_o call_v it_o shen_n the_o chalde_n sinai_n and_o thus_o read_v he_o pitch_v a_o stone_n between_o mizpeh_n and_o shen_n sic_fw-la ar._n vatab._n lat._n with_o other_o 2._o but_o i_o rather_o assent_v unto_o junius_n which_o translate_v it_o scopulum_fw-la a_o rock_n or_o rather_o the_o crag_n of_o a_o rock_n which_o hang_v over_o like_o a_o tooth_n for_o so_o shen_n signify_v and_o so_o pagnine_n here_o read_v and_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o this_o word_n shen_n be_v so_o take_v c._n 14.5_o 2._o in_o the_o former_a v_o the_o name_n of_o this_o rock_n be_v set_v down_o it_o be_v there_o call_v bethcar_n and_o hereunto_o josephus_n consent_v who_o say_v that_o this_o stone_n be_v set_v up_o among_o the_o corean_o whence_o bethcar_n have_v the_o name_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o philistines_n 13._o quest._n v_o 13._o how_o it_o be_v say_v the_o philistines_n come_v no_o more_o into_o the_o coast_n of_o israel_n all_o the_o day_n of_o samuel_n while_o samuel_n live_v saul_n be_v king_n the_o israelite_n be_v much_o anoy_v by_o the_o philistines_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 13._o and_o 14._o chapter_n therefore_o this_o must_v so_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o philistines_n invade_v not_o israel_n to_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n reconcil_n and_o to_o take_v from_o they_o their_o city_n nor_o yet_o obtain_v any_o victory_n over_o israel_n yet_o the_o philistines_n have_v their_o garrison_n and_o maintain_v and_o keep_v that_o which_o they_o have_v get_v as_o it_o be_v evident_a c._n 10.5_o and_o 13.3_o jun._n but_o after_o samuel_n death_n they_o prevail_v against_o saul_n and_o israel_n and_o dispossess_v the_o israelite_n of_o their_o city_n and_o the_o philistines_n come_v &_o dwell_v in_o they_o c._n 31.7_o 14._o quest._n v_o 15._o how_o samuel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v judge_v israel_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n see_v while_o he_o live_v saul_n be_v make_v king_n 1._o although_o saul_n be_v anoint_v king_n by_o samuel_n who_o live_v diverse_a year_n after_o saul_n election_n to_o the_o kingdom_n reconcil_n yet_o samuel_n altogether_o give_v not_o over_o the_o regiment_n but_o continual_o watch_v over_o the_o people_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n osiand_n 2._o and_o therefore_o saul_n and_o samuel_n be_v join_v together_o c._n 11.7_o whosoever_o come_v not_o after_o saul_n and_o samuel_n so_o shall_v his_o ox_n be_v serve_v hereof_o also_o it_o be_v that_o act._n 13.21_o forty_o year_n of_o government_n be_v give_v unto_o saul_n and_o samuel_n joint_o as_o have_v one_o common_a and_o joint_a administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15._o quest._n v_o 15._o of_o samuel_n visit_v of_o bethel_n junius_n read_v appellative_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v now_o at_o kiriathiearim_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v whether_o the_o people_n resort_v thrice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o solemn_a feast_n where_o it_o be_v like_a that_o samuel_n be_v present_a to_o judge_v and_o determine_v their_o cause_n so_o be_v bethel_n take_v
for_o the_o house_n of_o god_n jud._n 20.18_o as_o it_o be_v call_v beth_fw-mi jehovah_n the_o house_n of_o jehovah_n c._n 3.15_o so_o also_o c._n 10.3_o three_o man_n be_v say_v to_o go_v up_o to_o god_n to_o bethel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n for_o see_v the_o people_n have_v recourse_n and_o flock_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o samuel_n will_v omit_v to_o visit_v it_o in_o his_o circuit_n this_o read_n for_o these_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o usual_a interpretation_n which_o take_v bethel_n for_o a_o proper_a name_n here_o 16._o quest._n v_o 17._o of_o samuel_n retire_v to_o ramah_n 1._o some_o read_v for_o ramah_n ramatha_n chald._n lat._n some_o armathaim_n sep._n but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n be_v ramah_n josh._n 18.25_o ramatha_n be_v the_o hebrew_n inflexion_n of_o the_o word_n in_o construction_n with_o the_o paragogical_a addition_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o in_o the_o end_n 2._o but_o here_o this_o doubt_n arise_v how_o samuel_n can_v absent_v himself_o from_o the_o lord_n house_n &_o keep_v at_o ramah_n see_v he_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o god_n by_o his_o mother_n during_o his_o life_n c._n 1.28_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o samuel_n when_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o service_n be_v over_o to_o go_v unto_o his_o own_o house_n pelican_n but_o annahs_n vow_n be_v more_o strict_a for_o she_o do_v give_v he_o so_o unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v abide_v there_o for_o ever_o c._n 1.22_o and_o if_o he_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o his_o course_n of_o serve_v have_v be_v past_a he_o have_v be_v no_o more_o tie_v than_o other_o common_a levite_n 3._o therefore_o the_o better_a solution_n be_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v know_v to_o be_v at_o shiloh_n samuel_n be_v bind_v unto_o that_o place_n by_o his_o vow_n but_o now_o shiloh_n be_v desolate_a and_o no_o certain_a place_n appoint_v of_o god_n where_o the_o ark_n shall_v be_v settle_v samuel_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v free_v of_o his_o vow_n with_o the_o which_o necessity_n in_o this_o case_n dispense_v borr._n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o the_o son_n of_o rechab_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o father_n vow_n to_o dwell_v in_o tent_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o host_n of_o the_o chaldean_n have_v invade_v the_o land_n they_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n jerem._n 35.11_o 4._o further_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o vow_v so_o long_o hold_v till_o god_n pleasure_n be_v otherwise_o know_v samuel_n be_v now_o call_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n god_n therefore_o dispense_v with_o that_o vow_n mar._n 17._o quest._n v_o 17._o where_o samuel_n build_v the_o altar_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a by_o the_o law_n to_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n but_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v deut._n 12.14_o and_o consequent_o to_o build_v no_o altar_n but_o there_o therefore_o junius_n refer_v these_o word_n also_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n there_o unto_o the_o lord_n unto_o the_o antecedent_n further_a of_o namely_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o gen._n 10.12_o resen_fw-mi also_o between_o niniveh_n and_o caleh_n this_o be_v a_o great_a city_n that_o be_v niniveh_n and_o 1._o sam._n 27.8_o then_o david_n and_o his_o man_n invade_v the_o geshurite_n and_o the_o girzites_n and_o the_o amalekite_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o two_o first_o name_v inhabit_v the_o land_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o against_o this_o exposition_n these_o reason_n may_v be_v allege_v 1._o because_o in_o none_o of_o these_o place_n give_v in_o instance_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o which_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o further_a antecedent_n be_v so_o far_o remove_v by_o so_o many_o clause_n come_v between_o as_o in_o this_o place_n two_o whole_a verse_n almost_o be_v insert_v between_o bethel_n or_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o these_o word_n 2._o for_o that_o in_o those_o place_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sense_n enforce_v such_o relation_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o precedent_n part_v further_a off_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n here_o 3._o the_o restrictive_a or_o limit_v particle_n shun_v there_o be_v twice_o repeat_v before_o in_o this_o verse_n and_o apply_v to_o ramah_n show_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v here_o there_o be_v his_o house_n and_o there_o he_o judge_v israel_n and_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n there_o unto_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 2._o therefore_o the_o best_a answer_n be_v that_o because_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o certain_a place_n appoint_v where_o the_o ark_n shall_v continue_v it_o remain_v at_o this_o time_n in_o a_o private_a man_n house_n pelican_n and_o for_o that_o the_o tabernacle_n to_o the_o door_n whereof_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v bring_v levit._n 17.3_o and_o the_o ark_n be_v now_o asunder_o and_o in_o diverse_a place_n samuel_n may_v have_v this_o liberty_n to_o build_v a_o altar_n at_o ramah_n especial_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o do_v it_o by_o a_o prophetical_a instinct_n osiander_n mar._n as_o elias_n the_o prophet_n build_v a_o altar_n 1._o king_n 18._o and_o see_v the_o ark_n be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o appear_z c._n 14.18_o if_o a_o altar_n can_v not_o be_v build_v but_o where_o the_o ark_n be_v for_o the_o time_n present_a it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o that_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n may_v be_v sometime_o remove_v to_o ramah_n as_o saul_n have_v the_o ark_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o erect_v a_o altar_n c._n 14.35_o but_o i_o rather_o insist_v upon_o the_o two_o former_a answer_n the_o divulsion_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o ark_n from_o the_o tabernacle_n no_o certain_a place_n be_v yet_o appoint_v for_o the_o resiance_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o prophetical_a and_o extraordinary_a direction_n that_o samuel_n have_v chap._n viii_o 1._o quest._n v_o 2._o of_o the_o place_n where_o samuel_n appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v judge_n 1._o because_o beersheba_n only_o be_v name_v some_o think_v that_o both_o his_o son_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n either_o because_o that_o city_n be_v in_o the_o remote_a corner_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o samuel_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o old_a age_n can_v not_o travail_v in_o person_n borr._n or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o confine_n and_o border_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n osiand_n or_o they_o be_v unjust_a judge_n may_v choose_v that_o place_n to_o weary_a the_o people_n with_o long_a travail_n pelican_n but_o see_v they_o be_v depute_v by_o their_o father_n it_o be_v like_a that_o he_o will_v have_v assign_v they_o to_o some_o convenient_a place_n whether_o the_o people_n may_v resort_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o not_o set_v they_o in_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v his_o two_o son_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o place_n they_o be_v divide_v may_v better_o dispatch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o josephus_n therefore_o think_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v judge_n in_o bethel_n the_o other_o in_o beershebah_n but_o see_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o bethel_n in_o the_o text_n that_o conjecture_n have_v no_o warrant_n or_o certainty_n 3._o therefore_o junius_n opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o meaning_n be_v they_o be_v set_v judge_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n from_o dan_n to_o beershebah_n which_o be_v the_o two_o extreme_a town_n of_o the_o land_n and_o dan_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o like_a place_n jud._n 20.1_o here_o be_v omit_v by_o a_o certain_a synecdoche_n one_o opposite_a part_n comprehend_v the_o other_o 4._o samuel_n in_o make_v his_o son_n judge_n offend_v two_o way_n both_o because_o he_o consult_v not_o with_o god_n and_o he_o have_v no_o example_n for_o it_o for_o neither_o moses_n nor_o gedeon_n or_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n appoint_v their_o son_n mar._n 2._o quest._n v_o 6._o whether_o the_o people_n sin_v in_o ask_v a_o king_n 1._o if_o they_o have_v simple_o desire_v a_o king_n to_o be_v give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n deut._n 17.15_o that_o shall_v govern_v they_o in_o equity_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o fear_v god_n they_o then_o have_v not_o offend_v but_o now_o they_o do_v ask_v a_o king_n of_o a_o preposterous_a desire_n only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v like_a unto_o other_o
nation_n borr._n 2._o yet_o god_n have_v purpose_v to_o erect_v among_o his_o people_n a_o kingly_a throne_n and_o to_o raise_v unto_o they_o a_o king_n of_o who_o seed_n the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v take_v this_o occasion_n to_o accomplish_v his_o purpose_n so_o turn_v their_o evil_a and_o inordinate_a desire_n unto_o a_o good_a end_n as_o god_n can_v convert_v the_o evil_a thought_n and_o action_n of_o man_n to_o serve_v for_o his_o glory_n borr._n 3_o now_o the_o people_n in_o ask_v a_o king_n fail_v in_o diverse_a circumstance_n 1._o in_o their_o curiosity_n that_o pretend_v the_o injustice_n of_o samuel_n son_n yet_o indeed_o desire_v a_o innovation_n of_o the_o very_a government_n itself_o for_o they_o may_v have_v otherwise_o request_v of_o samuel_n to_o admonish_v his_o son_n that_o the_o fault_n may_v be_v amend_v not_o the_o person_n remove_v pelican_n 2._o their_o impiety_n appear_v towards_o god_n who_o have_v hitherto_o raise_v up_o unto_o they_o judge_n and_o deliverer_n they_o be_v not_o content_v therewith_o because_o their_o judge_n shift_v from_o one_o tribe_n to_o a_o other_o and_o many_o time_n be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n and_o not_o so_o fearful_a or_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n they_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o certainty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o other_o nation_n have_v and_o so_o they_o offend_v in_o their_o distrust_n and_o diffidence_n towards_o god_n osiand_n as_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v they_o have_v reject_v he_o v_o 7._o 3._o their_o ingratitude_n also_o be_v great_a towards_o samuel_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o and_o great_a benefit_n that_o they_o will_v shake_v off_o his_o government_n even_o while_o he_o live_v in_o these_o respect_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o king_n seem_v evil_a unto_o samuel_n 3._o quest._n v_o 7._o whether_o by_o ask_v of_o a_o king_n the_o people_n indeed_o cast_v off_o the_o lord_n government_n 1._o simple_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o government_n under_o king_n be_v a_o shake_n off_o the_o lord_n yoke_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o king_n and_o rule_v his_o people_n by_o they_o they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wisdom_n say_v proverb_n 8._o by_o i_o king_n rule_v the_o lord_n bless_v the_o government_n of_o david_n jehoshaphat_n hezekiah_n josias_n but_o yet_o the_o people_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v reject_v the_o lord_n government_n because_o they_o mislike_v that_o form_n of_o administration_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v they_o and_o desire_v a_o change_n and_o innovation_n without_o any_o direction_n from_o god_n 2._o but_o it_o will_v be_v further_o question_v whether_o god_n also_o do_v reign_v together_o with_o bad_a king_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o even_o the_o authority_n of_o wicked_a king_n be_v of_o god_n which_o they_o abuse_v to_o tyranny_n and_o they_o shall_v give_v account_n unto_o god_n for_o abuse_v of_o their_o government_n and_o although_o the_o person_n be_v evil_a which_o govern_v yet_o the_o authority_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a and_o even_o under_o tyrant_n there_o be_v many_o good_a thing_n as_o enact_v of_o politic_a law_n administration_n of_o justice_n punishment_n of_o offender_n mart._n 4._o quest._n v_o 11._o of_o samuel_n description_n of_o the_o king_n who_o the_o israelite_n desire_v 1._o samuel_n describe_v such_o manner_n and_o fashion_n which_o be_v incident_a not_o to_o true_a monarchy_n but_o such_o as_o decline_v rather_o unto_o a_o tyranny_n osiand_n he_o set_v not_o down_o here_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o foreshow_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n what_o manner_n of_o king_n they_o shall_v have_v that_o they_o either_o hereby_o may_v be_v persuade_v to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n or_o they_o may_v more_o willing_o bear_v these_o inconvenience_n when_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o be_v thus_o forewarn_v of_o they_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o themselves_o pelican_n and_o thus_o the_o lord_n to_o their_o own_o cost_n grant_v their_o desire_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o have_v such_o king_n as_o govern_v they_o rather_o by_o will_n than_o law_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v 2._o samuel_n show_v how_o their_o king_n shall_v have_v power_n over_o their_o child_n and_o servant_n their_o good_n and_o land_n in_o all_o which_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sovereign_a right_n man_n servant_n and_o child_n be_v to_o do_v the_o king_n service_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o of_o peace_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v support_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o manner_n be_v unlawful_a the_o king_n must_v rule_v by_o law_n not_o by_o lust_n nor_o lay_v unnecessary_a burden_n upon_o his_o subject_n know_v that_o he_o have_v also_o a_o lord_n above_o he_o the_o great_a king_n of_o heaven_n to_o who_o he_o must_v give_v account_n 3._o in_o these_o three_o thing_n samuel_n show_v that_o their_o king_n shall_v fail_v first_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o order_n or_o law_n but_o by_o violence_n and_o compulsion_n take_v from_o they_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n their_o land_n and_o good_n whereas_o yet_o jezabel_n will_v not_o but_o by_o colour_n of_o justice_n take_v nab●oths_n vineyard_n from_o he_o pelican_n second_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o the_o end_n abuse_v these_o thing_n to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o favourite_n not_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n borr._n three_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n he_o shall_v use_v they_o altogether_o as_o servant_n v_o 17._o put_v they_o to_o base_a and_o servile_a office_n not_o as_o free_a subject_n such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o their_o other_o governor_n borr._n 5._o quest._n v_o 19_o why_o the_o people_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o samuel_n 1._o god_n have_v decree_v by_o this_o occasion_n to_o set_v a_o king_n over_o his_o people_n as_o he_o promise_v to_o abraham_n that_o king_n shall_v come_v of_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17.17_o yet_o god_n do_v not_o force_v their_o will_n but_o god_n use_v their_o will_n and_o desire_n whereunto_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o effect_v his_o counsel_n pelican_n 2._o therefore_o just_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o afterward_o when_o they_o shall_v cry_v unto_o he_o because_o of_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o king_n for_o that_o they_o now_o wilful_o cast_v off_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v unto_o his_o voice_n pelican_n 3._o and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o many_o time_n man_n be_v snare_v in_o their_o own_o desire_n and_o obtain_v their_o request_n unto_o their_o own_o hurt_n as_o the_o lord_n take_v the_o people_n short_a in_o their_o hasty_a wish_n numb_a 14.28_o as_o i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v sure_o do_v unto_o you_o as_o you_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o ear_n your_o carcass_n shall_v fall_v in_o this_o wilderness_n etc._n etc._n 4._o now_o in_o this_o their_o petition_n the_o people_n offend_v because_o they_o ask_v he_o after_o a_o preposterous_a manner_n not_o expect_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n therefore_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o anger_n hosh._n 13.11_o their_o request_n be_v then_o against_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n though_o god_n in_o his_o secret_a counsel_n have_v so_o determine_v mar._n chap._n ix_o 1._o quest._n v_o 5._o of_o the_o land_n of_o zuph_n 1._o the_o septuag_n read_v the_o land_n of_o siph_n fail_v both_o in_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v tsaddi_fw-la which_o be_v express_v by_o tz_n not_o semech_v which_o give_v the_o sound_n of_o our_o single_a s_o as_o also_o of_o the_o vowel_n which_o be_v shuree_n not_o chiric_a and_o answer_v to_o our_o u._fw-mi 2._o the_o chalde_n interprete_v the_o land_n where_o be_v a_o prophet_n of_o which_o read_v see_v before_o qu._n 1._o c._n 1._o 3_o the_o land_n therefore_o of_o zuph_n be_v that_o country_n where_o ramah_n samuel_n city_n be_v situate_a which_o thereupon_o be_v call_v ramah_n of_o the_o zophim_n c._n 1._o v._n 1._o for_o they_o be_v now_o near_o unto_o ramah_n joseph_n 2._o quest._n v_o 7._o whether_o saul_n give_v any_o thing_n to_o samuel_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o prophet_n to_o receive_v any_o thing_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o saul_n have_v this_o opinion_n that_o samuel_n may_v be_v allure_v with_o gift_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o prophet_n to_o receive_v any_o gift_n as_o gehezi_n be_v punish_v with_o leprosy_n because_o he_o take_v a_o reward_n and_o this_o be_v
take_v a_o oath_n wish_v that_o god_n shall_v do_v so_o and_o so_o to_o he_o if_o jonathan_n die_v not_o both_o show_v his_o profane_a custom_n of_o swear_v and_o curse_v to_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v much_o give_v jun._n as_o likewise_o his_o unnatural_a cruelty_n join_v with_o vain_a glorious_a ambition_n in_o harden_v his_o heart_n against_o his_o own_o son_n who_o rather_o he_o shall_v have_v seek_v mean_n to_o deliver_v from_o this_o danger_n osiand_n but_o this_o oath_n and_o curse_n do_v in_o the_o end_n fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n jun._n 2._o the_o people_n oppose_v a_o just_a oath_n against_o his_o hypocritical_a oath_n borr._n and_o do_v charge_n his_o conscience_n before_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v respect_n unto_o equity_n then_o unto_o his_o rash_a oath_n jun._n and_o they_o use_v two_o reason_n why_o jonathan_n shall_v not_o die_v first_o that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o no_o capital_a offence_n in_o say_v shall_v jonathan_n die_v that_o be_v in_o who_o there_o be_v find_v no_o cause_n of_o death_n borr._n second_o because_o he_o by_o who_o god_n have_v wrought_v such_o deliverance_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o death_n jun._n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v die_v by_o who_o mean_n they_o be_v all_o alive_a osiand_n 3._o josephus_n think_v the_o people_n be_v move_v by_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n towards_o jonathan_n when_o they_o see_v that_o he_o willing_o yield_v himself_o to_o death_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o by_o jonathan_n answer_n i_o taste_v a_o little_a honey_n and_o lo_o shall_v i_o die_v that_o he_o think_v his_o father_n sentence_n unjust_a and_o hard_a against_o he_o and_o be_v discontent_v with_o it_o 4._o if_o the_o people_n intercede_v by_o their_o prayer_n they_o offend_v not_o but_o if_o they_o press_v violent_o upon_o saul_n in_o make_v a_o mutiny_n they_o can_v not_o be_v excuse_v mar._n 22._o quest._n v_o 47._o of_o saul_n victory_n 1._o some_o read_v he_o overcome_v they_o l._n some_o he_o do_v valiant_o p._n stout_o v._o or_o trouble_v disquiet_v they_o jun._n some_o that_o he_o condemn_v they_o a._n or_o handle_v they_o as_o wicked_a man_n g._n the_o word_n be_v iarshiang_v he_o make_v they_o evil_n which_o be_v well_o interpret_v he_o put_v they_o to_o the_o worse_a b._n which_o be_v more_o than_o to_o disquiet_v or_o trouble_v they_o for_o one_o may_v be_v troublesome_a where_o he_o prevail_v not_o 2._o it_o please_v god_n though_o saul_n be_v a_o wicked_a a_o man_n yet_o for_o his_o church_n and_o people_n sake_n to_o give_v he_o good_a success_n osiand_n 3._o but_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o perfect_a conquest_n of_o they_o that_o be_v reserve_v for_o david_n borr._n 23._o quest._n of_o saul_n son_n 1._o here_o be_v three_o son_n only_o rehearse_v of_o saul_n he_o have_v ishbosheth_n beside_o 2._o sam._n 2.8_o who_o be_v omit_v here_o as_o some_o think_v because_o they_o only_o be_v here_o name_v which_o be_v fit_n for_o the_o war_n reconcil_n vatab._n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o ishbosheth_n be_v 40._o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v over_o israel_n after_o saul_n death_n 2._o sam._n 8.9_o and_o saul_n do_v not_o reign_v above_o twenty_o year_n for_o samuel_n and_o saul_n have_v but_o 40._o year_n between_o they_o act._n 31.21_o whereof_o twenty_o be_v expire_v before_o saul_n be_v choose_v king_n c._n 7.2_o then_o ishbosheth_n may_v be_v at_o this_o time_n about_o 20._o year_n old_a which_o age_n be_v not_o altogether_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n 2._o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o he_o be_v omit_v here_o because_o they_o only_o be_v mention_v which_o die_v with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o philistines_n c._n 31.2_o jun._n 3._o he_o which_o be_v call_v ishua_n be_v name_v also_o abinadab_n c._n 31.2_o and_o 1._o chron._n 8.9_o jun._n genevens_n 24._o quest._n v_o 50._o of_o saul_n monogamie_n or_o single_a marriage_n 1._o some_o do_v number_v this_o among_o saul_n virtue_n that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n &_o fere_n solus_fw-la non_fw-la multiplicasse_fw-la vxores_fw-la legitur_fw-la and_o he_o be_v find_v alone_o almost_o of_o all_o the_o king_n not_o to_o have_v multiply_v wife_n pelican_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o except_v the_o persecution_n of_o david_n which_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n meliores_fw-la israelitae_n reges_fw-la paucos_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la the_o israelite_n have_v few_o better_a king_n but_o he_o fail_v in_o both_o these_o commendation_n of_o saul_n first_o concern_v his_o wife_n though_o he_o be_v read_v to_o have_v but_o one_o no_o more_o be_v there_o mention_n make_v but_o of_o one_o wife_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la 1._o king_n 14.1_o as_o jeroboam_fw-la notwithstanding_o with_o his_o one_o wife_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o solomon_n with_o his_o many_o wife_n no_o more_o do_v saul_n monogamie_n join_v with_o many_o vice_n obscure_a david_n with_o his_o polygamy_n be_v endue_v with_o many_o virtue_n david_n transgress_v in_o two_o great_a sin_n against_o the_o second_o table_n but_o saul_n beside_o his_o murder_n and_o other_o trespass_n against_o the_o second_o table_n chief_o offend_v in_o his_o hypocrisy_n disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n in_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o table_n so_o that_o in_o these_o two_o example_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n which_o concern_v our_o duty_n towards_o god_n be_v more_o grievous_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o degree_n than_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o second_o table_n but_o in_o this_o comparison_n the_o great_a transgression_n of_o the_o first_o table_n must_v be_v set_v against_o the_o great_a of_o the_o second_o not_o that_o the_o least_o offence_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o great_a of_o the_o second_o as_o that_o it_o be_v more_o heinous_a to_o work_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o to_o commit_v adultery_n or_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n but_o idolatry_n be_v more_o grievous_a then_o either_o the_o comparison_n than_o must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n or_o else_o it_o hold_v not_o but_o to_o return_v to_o saul_n what_o though_o he_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o concubine_n beside_o rispah_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o child_n 2._o sam._n 21.8_o which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v two_o wife_n nay_o in_o those_o day_n when_o for_o the_o carnal_a generation_n of_o that_o people_n polygamy_n be_v tolerate_v or_o rather_o wink_v at_o it_o be_v worse_a second_o there_o be_v other_o great_a enormity_n in_o saul_n beside_o his_o persecute_v of_o david_n as_o the_o put_n to_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o innocent_a priest_n with_o their_o whole_a city_n the_o seek_v unto_o witch_n beside_o his_o hypocrisy_n and_o disobedience_n towards_o god_n that_o many_o worse_a can_v not_o be_v find_v set_v idolatry_n aside_o which_o saul_n be_v not_o touch_v with_o in_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n there_o be_v many_o moral_a and_o civil_a virtue_n in_o saul_n his_o valour_n and_o magnanimity_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o israel_n his_o blind_a zeal_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n so_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o heathen_a many_o worthy_a example_n of_o fortitude_n justice_n temperance_n which_o be_v in_o they_o but_o speciosa_fw-la peccata_fw-la goodly_a sin_n as_o augustine_n say_v and_o so_o be_v they_o in_o saul_n his_o goodly_a virtue_n in_o show_n be_v obscure_v with_o most_o foul_a vice_n chap._n xv._n 1._o quest._n why_o god_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n god_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o all_o the_o host_n and_o army_n of_o the_o creature_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n do_v serve_v and_o be_v at_o his_o beck_n as_o isa._n 40.26_o he_o bring_v out_o their_o army_n by_o number_n and_o call_v they_o by_o their_o name_n this_o title_n be_v give_v unto_o god_n in_o scripture_n upon_o four_o principal_a occasion_n 1._o to_o show_v that_o none_o other_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v beside_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o sovereign_a commander_n of_o all_o creature_n as_o c._n 1.3_o elkanah_n be_v say_v to_o worship_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o this_o reason_n the_o prophet_n isai_n allege_v c._n 40.25_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o liken_v god_n to_o any_o thing_n nor_o make_v any_o similitude_n of_o he_o to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v i_o etc._n etc._n behold_v who_o have_v create_v all_o these_o thing_n 2._o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o persuasion_n to_o obedience_n that_o we_o shall_v serve_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o all_o creature_n ready_o obey_v as_o the_o prophet_n reprove_v the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n compare_v they_o to_o a_o vineyard_n
other_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o therefore_o this_o reproach_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v jun._n 3._o so_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o people_n move_v he_o not_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reward_n as_o chrysostome_n say_v non_fw-la vincebatur_fw-la david_n his_o pollicitationibus_fw-la david_n be_v not_o win_v with_o these_o promise_n hom_n 20._o ad_fw-la rom._n whereof_o this_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n that_o come_v before_o saul_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o reward_n neither_o require_v any_o grant_n or_o promise_v from_o the_o king_n martyr_n 14._o quest._n v_o 28._o of_o eliab_n david_n elder_a brother_n unkind_a behaviour_n towards_o he_o 1._o some_o think_v that_o eliab_n may_v speak_v thus_o of_o love_n to_o david_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n ex_fw-la martyr_n but_o by_o the_o rough_a word_n which_o he_o use_v and_o untrue_a surmise_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o eliab_n speak_v of_o envy_n and_o with_o great_a indignation_n 2._o and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o eliab_n envy_v david_n because_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o court_n and_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n be_v neglect_v martyr_n 3._o and_o david_n be_v blame_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v that_o leave_v his_o flock_n with_o a_o keeper_n for_o a_o time_n at_o his_o father_n commandment_n he_o come_v to_o visit_v his_o brethren_n yea_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_v david_n heart_n and_o affection_n impute_v that_o to_o his_o pride_n and_o malice_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o he_o martyr_n 4._o thus_o david_n first_o be_v envy_v of_o his_o own_o brethren_n herein_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v reject_v of_o the_o jew_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o elder_a brethren_n and_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o gentile_n pelican_n 15._o quest._n v_o 28._o of_o these_o word_n of_o eliab_n to_o david_n with_o who_o have_v thou_o leave_v those_o few_o sheep_n in_o the_o wilderness_n upon_o what_o occasion_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o pastor_n to_o leave_v his_o flock_n this_o care_n and_o charge_n which_o david_n have_v of_o his_o flock_n do_v be_v moral_o apply_v show_v what_o duty_n be_v require_v of_o the_o spiritual_a pastor_n towards_o his_o people_n and_o what_o cause_v of_o absence_n be_v allowable_a and_o when_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a first_o that_o pastor_n ought_v not_o long_o to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o their_o charge_n but_o their_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o absence_n be_v once_o over_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o return_v to_o their_o place_n these_o reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n do_v evident_o convince_v 1._o great_a be_v the_o danger_n which_o accrueth_n and_o grow_v unto_o the_o pastor_n themselves_o if_o any_o of_o those_o soul_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n do_v perish_v in_o their_o absence_n through_o their_o negligence_n as_o the_o prophet_n esechiel_n show_v when_o i_o shall_v say_v unto_o the_o wicked_a o_o wicked_a man_n thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o speak_v and_o admonish_v the_o wicked_a of_o his_o way_n that_o wicked_a man_n shall_v die_v for_o his_o iniquity_n but_o his_o blood_n will_v i_o require_v at_o thy_o hand_n esech_v 33.8_o i_o do_v wonder_n how_o negligent_a pastor_n when_o they_o do_v read_v this_o place_n can_v pass_v it_o over_o without_o tremble_v see_v what_o danger_n they_o incur_v in_o omit_v to_o admonish_v the_o people_n commit_v unto_o they_o for_o as_o hierome_n well_o say_v detrimentum_fw-la pecoris_fw-la ignominia_fw-la pastoris_fw-la the_o loss_n of_o the_o flock_n be_v the_o shame_n of_o the_o shepherd_n epist_n ad_fw-la furiam_fw-la even_o his_o everlasting_a shame_n and_o confusion_n without_o god_n great_a mercy_n 2._o the_o absence_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o pastor_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o love_n towards_o the_o flock_n and_o he_o which_o love_v not_o the_o flock_n love_v not_o he_o who_o flock_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o peter_n if_o thou_o love_v i_o feed_v my_o sheep_n and_o therefore_o damasus_n say_v well_o omnis_fw-la negligenter_n pascens_fw-la toties_fw-la sibi_fw-la commendatum_fw-la dominicum_fw-la gregem_fw-la convincitur_fw-la summum_fw-la non_fw-la amare_fw-la pastorem_fw-la every_o one_o negligent_o feed_v the_o lord_n flock_v so_o often_o commend_v unto_o he_o be_v find_v not_o to_o love_v the_o chief_a shepherd_n damas._n epist._n 4._o and_o he_o that_o love_v not_o christ_n how_o can_v he_o be_v assure_v of_o christ_n love_n towards_o he_o again_o 3._o let_v the_o inconvenience_n be_v consider_v which_o do_v grow_v by_o the_o pastor_n absence_n the_o people_n will_v soon_o fall_v away_o from_o zeal_n to_o coldness_n from_o virtue_n to_o vice_n where_o good_a seed_n be_v intermit_v to_o be_v sow_v thistle_n and_o weed_n will_v spring_v up_o in_o stead_n thereof_o this_o the_o apostle_n find_v by_o experience_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o galatian_n while_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o they_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o love_v always_o earnest_o in_o a_o good_a thing_n and_o not_o only_a when_o i_o be_o present_a with_o you_o and_o again_o i_o will_v i_o be_v present_a with_o you_o that_o i_o may_v change_v my_o voice_n for_o i_o be_o in_o doubt_n of_o you_o galat._n 4.18.20_o it_o seem_v that_o while_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a the_o galatian_n be_v very_o forward_o and_o zealous_a but_o in_o his_o absence_n there_o zeal_n and_o first_o love_n abate_v and_o therefore_o he_o wish_v he_o be_v among_o they_o that_o he_o may_v change_v and_o apply_v his_o voice_n to_o admonition_n or_o exhortation_n as_o every_o man_n case_n require_v this_o be_v that_o which_o ambrose_n fear_v be_v upon_o some_o necessary_a occasion_n absent_a from_o his_o church_n eram_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la anxius_fw-la trepidus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la i_o absente_v per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la caederet_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la diaboli_fw-la insidijs_fw-la laberetur_fw-la i_o be_v careful_a for_o you_o fear_v least_o in_o my_o absence_n any_o may_v fall_v through_o negligence_n and_o slip_v through_o the_o lie_a in_o wait_n of_o satan_n serm_n 28_o and_o augustine_n complain_v that_o while_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o hippo_n the_o citizen_n have_v lose_v a_o certain_a godly_a custom_n among_o they_o vestiendi_fw-la pauperes_fw-la of_o clothing_n and_o coat_v the_o poor_a epist._n 138._o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o good_a thing_n will_v soon_o be_v discontinue_v and_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n where_o the_o pastoris_fw-la not_o present_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o people_n 4._o add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o more_o diligent_a the_o spiritual_a adversary_n be_v to_o spoil_v the_o flock_n the_o more_o careful_a the_o pastor_n shall_v be_v to_o watch_v over_o it_o now_o the_o devil_n as_o s._n peter_n say_v walk_v about_o like_o a_o roar_a lion_n seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v 1._o pet._n 5.8_o and_o the_o wolf_n than_o be_v most_o busy_a to_o invade_v the_o flock_n when_o the_o pastor_n be_v not_o near_o at_o hand_n to_o defend_v they_o therefore_o saint_n paul_n say_v i_o know_v this_o that_o after_o my_o departure_n grievous_a wolf_n shall_v enter_v in_o among_o you_o not_o spare_v the_o flock_n act._n 20.29_o so_o ambrose_n well_o say_v lupi_fw-la explorant_fw-la pastoris_fw-la absentiam_fw-la quia_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la oves_fw-la christi_fw-la incursare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la the_o wolf_n do_v watch_v the_o pastor_n absence_n because_o while_o the_o pastor_n be_v present_a they_o can_v not_o invade_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ._n lib._n 7._o in_o luc._n and_o very_o what_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v yield_v that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o people_n be_v corrupt_v in_o religion_n and_o seminary_n priest_n and_o jebusite_n friar_n do_v creep_v in_o to_o pervert_v and_o seduce_v many_o than_o the_o negligence_n and_o absence_n of_o many_o pastor_n in_o their_o cure_n and_o charge_n 5._o further_o how_o necessary_a the_o presence_n and_o residence_n of_o pastor_n and_o minister_n in_o their_o church_n be_v appear_v by_o the_o excellency_n and_o price_n of_o that_o object_n wherein_o their_o cure_n and_o charge_n lie_v for_o they_o be_v watchman_n not_o of_o man_n body_n but_o of_o their_o soul_n and_o must_v give_v account_n for_o they_o hebr._n 13.17_o if_o a_o steward_n and_o dispenser_n of_o thing_n temporal_a must_v be_v faithful_a as_o jacob_n do_v watch_v his_o flock_n by_o day_n and_o night_n and_o whatsoever_o perish_v he_o make_v it_o good_a gen._n 31.39_o how_o much_o more_o careful_a circumspect_a and_o
vigilant_a ought_v the_o dispenser_n of_o thing_n spiritual_a to_o be_v the_o imperial_a law_n have_v provide_v that_o advocate_n shall_v not_o evagari_fw-la stray_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o place_n where_o they_o practise_v cod._n lib._n 2._o tit_n 7._o leg_n 2._o and_o for_o soldier_n it_o be_v provide_v milites_fw-la non_fw-la tractent_fw-la aliena_fw-la negotia_fw-la they_o shall_v not_o busy_v themselves_o with_o other_o man_n affair_n but_o attend_v upon_o their_o own_o call_n and_o charge_n cod._n lib._n 2._o tit_n 13._o leg_n 7._o if_o they_o which_o do_v but_o fight_v for_o man_n body_n and_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o man_n good_n must_v give_v such_o diligent_a attendance_n much_o more_o be_v the_o same_o requisite_a in_o those_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o man_n soul_n but_o now_o a_o day_n this_o at_o many_o hand_n be_v count_v so_o ordinary_a and_o easy_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o soul_n that_o a_o man_n will_v require_v more_o diligence_n at_o his_o servant_n hand_n about_o his_o cattle_n than_o many_o do_v perform_v in_o the_o feed_n of_o soul_n god_n in_o his_o good_a time_n open_v the_o eye_n of_o such_o that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o great_a danger_n which_o they_o by_o their_o negligence_n and_o carelessness_n cast_v themselves_o into_o and_o that_o they_o may_v feel_v the_o heavy_a weight_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o soul_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v their_o own_o soul_n 6._o last_o not_o to_o heap_v up_o more_o argument_n in_o so_o evident_a a_o matter_n this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o thing_n which_o shall_v move_v pastor_n to_o be_v resident_a among_o their_o people_n because_o they_o give_v great_a offence_n by_o their_o unnecessary_a absence_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o seek_v rather_o to_o feed_v upon_o they_o then_o to_o feed_v they_o as_o the_o prophet_n esechiel_n complain_v of_o such_o idle_a shepherd_n you_o eat_v the_o fat_a and_o clothe_v you_o with_o the_o wool_n you_o kill_v they_o that_o be_v feed_v but_o you_o feed_v not_o the_o sheep_n esech_n 34.3_o saint_n paul_n say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n i_o seek_v not_o you_o but_o you_o 2._o cor._n 12.14_o but_o such_o as_o care_v not_o for_o christ_n flock_n do_v evident_o proclaim_v that_o they_o seek_v not_o they_o but_o they_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o scandal_n and_o offence_n augustine_n have_v experience_n in_o his_o people_n of_o hippo_n of_o who_o he_o thus_o write_v populus_fw-la hipponensis_n cui_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la servum_fw-la dedit_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la parte_fw-la infirmus_fw-la ut_fw-la pressura_fw-la etiam_fw-la levioris_fw-la tribulationis_fw-la poterit_fw-la aegrotare_fw-la eum_fw-la modo_fw-la cum_fw-la regressus_fw-la sum_fw-la periculosè_fw-la scandalizatum_fw-la comperi_fw-la de_fw-la absentia_fw-la mea_fw-la the_o people_n of_o hippo_n who_o servant_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v i_o be_v so_o altogether_o weak_a that_o a_o little_a trouble_n be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o very_o sick_a i_o find_v they_o at_o my_o return_n dangerous_o scandalize_v with_o my_o absence_n epist._n 7._o if_o the_o people_n take_v offence_n at_o augustine_n necessary_a absence_n for_o without_o just_a cause_n that_o holy_a man_n will_v not_o absent_v himself_o much_o more_o grievous_a be_v the_o offence_n which_o be_v just_o give_v by_o unnecessary_a absence_n of_o lawful_a and_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o pastor_n absence_n now_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o show_v that_o the_o presence_n &_o residence_n of_o pastor_n be_v necessary_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n which_o they_o incur_v thereby_o the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o want_n of_o love_n the_o inconvenience_n which_o grow_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o spiritual_a adversary_n the_o price_n and_o excellency_n of_o their_o charge_n concern_v soul_n and_o the_o public_a offence_n and_o scandal_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o occasion_n which_o may_v lawful_o draw_v the_o pastor_n for_o a_o time_n from_o his_o people_n and_o especial_o these_o four_o 1._o he_o may_v be_v absent_a for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o be_v present_a in_o general_a or_o provincial_a counsel_n in_o help_v to_o settle_v and_o compound_v the_o variance_n and_o difference_n in_o other_o church_n and_o such_o like_a profitable_a employment_n as_o s._n paul_n when_o a_o man_n of_o macedonia_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o vision_n say_v come_v and_o help_v we_o take_v it_o for_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o he_o to_o go_v into_o macedonia_n to_o pla●●_n the_o gospel_n there_o act._n 16.9_o 10._o so_o although_o in_o this_o behalf_n the_o call_n of_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n be_v much_o different_a the_o one_o be_v not_o limit_v the_o other_o tie_v to_o a_o charge_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a occasion_n of_o absence_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o other_o church_n call_v for_o help_v at_o some_o pastor_n hand_n as_o ambrose_n say_v non_fw-la dubito_fw-la fratres_fw-la contristari_fw-la vos_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la absentem_fw-la i_o à_fw-la vobis_fw-la necessitas_fw-la facit_fw-la i_o doubt_v not_o brethren_n but_o that_o you_o be_v grieve_v when_o as_o necessity_n make_v i_o absent_a from_o you_o ser._n 39_o and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n alterius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la evocatus_fw-la minime_fw-la vobis_fw-la solitum_fw-la studium_fw-la dependisse_fw-la videor_fw-la be_v call_v forth_o by_o the_o necessary_a business_n of_o a_o other_o church_n i_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v bestow_v on_o you_o my_o wont_a care_n ser._n 28._o 2._o an_o other_o cause_n of_o absence_n be_v when_o the_o pastor_n personal_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o can_v not_o remain_v among_o his_o flock_n without_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o his_o sheep_n be_v become_v wolf_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o own_o shepherd_n david_n though_o account_v king_n over_o israel_n be_v personal_o pursue_v by_o saul_n with_o who_o the_o ziphim_n of_o his_o own_o tribe_n conspire_v 1._o sam._n 23._o flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o s._n paul_n be_v seek_v for_o in_o damascus_n be_v let_v down_o in_o a_o basket_n by_o a_o window_n 2._o cor._n 11.33_o athanasius_n who_o life_n be_v seek_v for_o by_o his_o enemy_n the_o arrian_n do_v leave_v his_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o give_v way_n for_o the_o time_n hide_v himself_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n in_o a_o dry_a cistern_n and_o four_o month_n in_o his_o father_n tomb_n and_o he_o himself_o make_v this_o apology_n quis_fw-la mihi_fw-la mirabiliter_fw-la &_o divinitus_fw-la erepto_fw-la vitio_fw-la vertat_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la i_o quaerentium_fw-la reiecerim_n etc._n etc._n who_o can_v blame_v i_o be_v miraculous_o deliver_v that_o i_o do_v not_o cast_v myself_o into_o their_o hand_n which_o seek_v i_o tripart_n hist._n lib._n 6._o c._n 22._o this_o occasion_n of_o absence_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n si_fw-la non_fw-la svo_fw-la vitio_fw-la sed_fw-la plebis_fw-la contradictione_n aberit_fw-la à_fw-la parochia_fw-la if_o he_o be_v absent_a not_o by_o his_o own_o default_n but_o the_o contradiction_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o people_n antiochen_n can_v 18._o who_o doubt_v therefore_o but_o that_o those_o holy_a confessor_n in_o the_o late_a day_n of_o persecution_n in_o england_n which_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n see_v the_o life_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n be_v chief_o seek_v for_o therein_o be_v warrant_v to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v be_v by_o this_o mean_v preserve_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o church_n afterward_o 3._o a_o three_o lawful_a cause_n of_o absence_n and_o discontinuance_n for_o a_o time_n be_v for_o recover_v the_o health_n of_o body_n for_o many_o disease_n be_v help_v by_o the_o change_n of_o air_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n if_o the_o place_n be_v such_o as_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o state_n of_o his_o body_n to_o leave_v the_o charge_n altogether_o be_v call_v unto_o a_o other_o this_o cause_n stay_v epaphroditus_n from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o philippian_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v recover_v s._n paul_n send_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o may_v rejoice_v when_o they_o see_v he_o philip._n 2.25.28_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n make_v mention_n of_o sylvanus_n who_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o philippolis_n in_o thracia_n by_o atticus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n but_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a body_n and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o that_o country_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o troas_n in_o a_o hot_a climate_n socrat._n lib._n 7._o c._n 37._o 4._o a_o minister_n or_o pastor_n may_v upon_o his_o necessary_a private_a occasion_n lawful_o for_o a_o time_n be_v absent_a as_o in_o follow_v necessary_a suit_n of_o law_n to_o defend_v his_o right_n which_o require_v his_o personal_a attendance_n or_o in_o attend_v upon_o some_o
court_n of_o justice_n where_o he_o be_v implead_v so_o s._n paul_n by_o appeal_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o make_v answer_n for_o himself_o fore_o cesar._n the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v herein_o at_o the_o first_o very_o strict_a first_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n ne_fw-la propter_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la intraret_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o shall_v go_v into_o any_o court_n council_n sub_fw-la silvest_n 1._o c._n 16._o afterwards_o more_o liberty_n be_v grant_v that_o they_o may_v go_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o place_n of_o judgement_n ut_fw-la aut_fw-la viduis_fw-la &_o pauperibus_fw-la succurrant_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la iudices_fw-la admoneant_fw-la to_o succour_v the_o widow_n and_o poor_a or_o to_o admonish_v judge_n of_o their_o duty_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n cabilonens_fw-la sub_fw-la carol._n c._n 11._o and_o this_o liberty_n be_v further_o enlarge_v that_o one_o may_v depart_v from_o his_o cure_n maiorum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la inductus_fw-la be_v draw_v and_o fetch_v by_o authority_n pelag._n 2._o epist._n 2._o it_o be_v also_o decree_v council_n sardicen_n that_o priest_n and_o deacon_n in_o thessalonicorun_n civitate_fw-la non_fw-la diutius_fw-la morentur_fw-la quam_fw-la constituta_fw-la tempora_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la shall_v stay_v no_o long_o in_o the_o city_n of_o thessalonica_n than_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v permit_v then_o to_o stay_v so_o long_o about_o their_o business_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o be_v limit_v unto_o they_o but_o as_o these_o four_o necessary_a occasion_n premise_v do_v excuse_v the_o absence_n of_o pastor_n for_o a_o season_n so_o yet_o they_o be_v limit_v and_o confine_v with_o these_o four_o restriction_n 1._o the_o pastor_n must_v see_v that_o he_o pretend_v not_o a_o necessity_n without_o necessity_n but_o it_o must_v be_v indeed_o a_o more_o urgent_a cause_n that_o draw_v he_o from_o his_o urgent_a business_n at_o home_n for_o the_o attend_v upon_o his_o flock_n be_v a_o necessary_a thing_n and_o it_o must_v not_o be_v intermit_v but_o upon_o a_o great_a necessity_n as_o cyprian_n show_v quoniam_fw-la sic_fw-la rebus_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la detinemur_fw-la ut_fw-la long_a isthinc_fw-la excurrere_fw-la &_o diu_fw-la à_fw-la plebe_fw-la cui_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la praesumus_fw-la abesse_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la facultas_fw-la because_o we_o be_v so_o detain_v with_o urgent_a business_n that_o we_o can_v not_o go_v far_o away_o or_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o people_n over_o the_o which_o god_n have_v set_v us._n lib._n 4._o epist_n 6._o 2._o the_o pastor_n must_v provide_v that_o when_o necessity_n call_v he_o from_o home_n his_o absence_n may_v by_o other_o for_o that_o time_n be_v supply_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o leave_v destitute_a this_o be_v augustine_n rule_n they_o which_o in_o time_n of_o common_a danger_n reserve_v themselves_o for_o better_a time_n do_v well_o cum_fw-la alij_fw-la non_fw-la desunt_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la ministerium_fw-la suppleatur_fw-la ne_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la deseratur_fw-la when_o as_o other_o be_v not_o want_v by_o who_o the_o ministry_n may_v be_v supply_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o forsake_v and_o leave_v destitute_a of_o all_o epist._n 180._o 3._o augustine_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n seem_v to_o give_v a_o other_o caveat_n propound_v the_o example_n of_o david_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-la committeret_fw-la praeliorum_fw-la periculis_fw-la &_o lucerna_fw-la in_o israel_n extingueretur_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la hoc_fw-la petentibus_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la non_fw-la praesumpsit_fw-la david_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o battle_n and_o so_o the_o light_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o he_o presume_v not_o of_o himself_o but_o assume_v it_o as_o desire_v of_o the_o people_n in_o such_o necessary_a absence_n and_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o pastor_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v have_v though_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a that_o as_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v the_o man_n and_o wife_n to_o be_v sequester_v for_o a_o time_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_z yet_o with_o consent_n 1._o cor._n 7.5_o so_o a_o mutual_a consent_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pastor_n from_o his_o church_n to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v marry_v and_o espouse_v be_v requisite_a and_o so_o less_o offence_n will_v be_v take_v at_o it_o 4._o this_o time_n of_o absence_n upon_o the_o former_a just_a occasion_n will_v not_o be_v long_o as_o before_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v the_o marry_a couple_n one_o to_o defraud_v a_o other_o but_o for_o a_o time_n ambrose_n say_v paucorum_fw-la dierum_fw-la occupationibus_fw-la detentus_fw-la coetui_fw-la vestro_fw-la videor_fw-la defuisse_fw-la be_v detain_v from_o you_o by_o the_o employment_n of_o a_o few_o day_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v want_v unto_o your_o assembly_n serm._n 28._o sardicen_n con_fw-mi c._n 14._o it_o be_v decree_v episcopus_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la dominicos_fw-la non_fw-la amplius_fw-la absit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v absent_a above_o three_o lord_n day_n from_o his_o church_n meaning_n whereas_o he_o be_v not_o by_o any_o urgent_a necessity_n detain_v and_o where_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o absence_n the_o cause_n cease_v they_o be_v eftsoon_o to_o return_v to_o their_o charge_n now_o as_o these_o cause_n before_o allege_v may_v excuse_v the_o necessary_a absence_n of_o pastor_n not_o continual_o but_o for_o a_o time_n so_o these_o that_o follow_v which_o by_o some_o may_v be_v pretend_v be_v no_o sufficient_a allegation_n for_o the_o pastor_n absence_n cause_n pretend_v by_o some_o not_o sufficient_a to_o warrant_v or_o excuse_v the_o pastor_n absence_n 1._o when_o there_o be_v public_a persecution_n raise_v against_o the_o church_n in_o general_a by_o hostile_a invasion_n the_o life_n of_o the_o pastor_n be_v not_o personal_o seek_v when_o as_o well_o the_o people_n be_v persecute_v as_o the_o pastor_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o to_o fly_v and_o leave_v his_o flock_n as_o david_n when_o the_o lion_n and_o bear_v invade_v his_o flock_n do_v not_o turn_v his_o back_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v a_o pray_v but_o manful_o withstand_v they_o and_o deliver_v his_o flock_n but_o where_o as_o our_o saviour_n bid_v his_o apostle_n when_o they_o be_v persecute_v in_o one_o city_n to_o fly_v unto_o a_o other_o augustine_n wise_o answer_v make_v a_o difference_n between_o personal_a and_o public_a persecution_n fugiunt_fw-la christi_fw-la servi_fw-la quod_fw-la praecepit_fw-la seu_fw-la permisit_fw-la cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la quivis_fw-la specialiter_fw-la à_fw-la persecutoribus_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n flee_v as_o christ_n do_v command_v or_o permit_v when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v special_o seek_v for_o by_o the_o persecutor_n in_o communi_fw-la autem_fw-la omnium_fw-la periculo_fw-la qui_fw-la indigent_a ne_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la quibus_fw-la indigent_a deserantur_fw-la but_o in_o the_o common_a danger_n of_o all_o let_v not_o they_o which_o stand_v in_o need_n be_v forsake_v of_o they_o who_o they_o have_v need_n of_o august_n epist_n 180._o for_o by_o this_o mark_n our_o saviour_n describe_v a_o hireling_n who_o when_o he_o see_v the_o wolf_n come_v flee_v and_o leave_v the_o flock_n joh._n 10.12_o 2._o an_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n flock_n when_o a_o contagious_a sickness_n have_v invade_v the_o parish_n whether_o the_o pastor_n in_o this_o case_n may_v not_o go_v aside_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o danger_n in_o this_o case_n a_o difference_n must_v be_v make_v between_o private_a man_n and_o such_o as_o bear_v public_a office_n the_o one_o be_v free_a the_o other_o bind_v for_o they_o which_o be_v not_o tie_v by_o any_o office_n or_o administration_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n may_v as_o free_o escape_v from_o the_o pestilence_n by_o change_v of_o place_n as_o from_o the_o sword_n but_o otherwise_o neither_o the_o pastor_n from_o his_o flock_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n from_o his_o government_n can_v with_o any_o better_a conscience_n flee_v away_o than_o the_o husband_n from_o the_o wife_n the_o father_n from_o the_o child_n for_o all_o these_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o apostle_n rule_v let_v every_o man_n abide_v in_o the_o same_o vocation_n wherein_o he_o be_v call_v 1._o cor._n 2.20_o therefore_o he_o which_o be_v call_v to_o govern_v rule_n or_o teach_v must_v not_o leave_v his_o stand_n and_o charge_n for_o that_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o his_o call_n gregory_n 3_o do_v give_v a_o good_a resolution_n in_o this_o case_n write_v thus_o to_o bonifacius_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n they_o which_o be_v yet_o untouched_a may_v not_o escape_v from_o the_o danger_n
crave_v leave_v of_o jonathan_n to_o be_v absent_a jun._n 3._o but_o david_n be_v allow_v his_o place_n at_o the_o king_n table_n be_v the_o king_n son_n in_o law_n and_o of_o great_a account_n in_o israel_n osiand_n where_o his_o presence_n be_v expect_v especial_o in_o their_o solemn_a feast_n and_o therefore_o david_n know_v he_o shall_v be_v miss_v crave_v leave_v to_o be_v absent_a 7._o quest._n v_o 6._o of_o david_n excuse_n that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o bethlehem_n to_o the_o yearly_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o family_n 1._o junius_n only_o here_o read_v convivium_fw-la anniversarium_fw-la a_o yearly_a feast_n all_o the_o rest_n read_v sacrificium_fw-la annuale_fw-la p._n sacrificium_fw-la dierum_fw-la a._n a_o sacrifice_n of_o day_n or_o victimae_fw-la solennes_n l._n solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n ch._n and_o sept._n but_o the_o latter_a interpretation_n be_v more_o likely_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o same_o word_n zabach_v haiammim_n sacrifice_n of_o day_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n be_v take_v for_o a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n c._n 1.21_o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o elkanah_n his_o yearly_a sacrifice_n borr._n 2._o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n they_o first_o sacrifice_v and_o feast_v of_o their_o peace_n offering_n and_o therefore_o none_o that_o be_v unclean_a and_o not_o purify_v can_v eat_v thereof_o as_o saul_n himself_o excuse_v david_n absence_n vers_fw-la 26._o 3._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o offer_v peace_n offering_n where_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v not_o as_o be_v here_o evident_a that_o saul_n feast_n consist_v of_o such_o because_o the_o unclean_a be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v thereof_o but_o saul_n dwell_v at_o gibeah_n where_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v not_o and_o now_o especial_o this_o be_v permit_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o ark_n at_o this_o time_n be_v asunder_o see_v more_o of_o this_o before_o c._n 9_o qu._n ●_o and_o c._n 16._o qu._n 2._o 2._o now_o concern_v david_n excuse_n some_o think_v it_o be_v his_o infirmity_n and_o weakness_n so_o to_o dissemble_v pelican_n some_o that_o david_n in_o thus_o dissemble_v show_v his_o wisdom_n osiand_n but_o in_o true_a godly_a wisdom_n there_o be_v no_o such_o dissimulation_n it_o be_v therefore_o most_o like_a and_o none_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v gather_v but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o true_a excuse_n jun._n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o solemn_a sacrifice_n in_o that_o family_n for_o some_o notable_a benefit_n receive_v martyr_n 8._o quest._n of_o the_o best_a read_v of_o the_o 12._o verse_n 1._o junius_n read_v thus_o o_o jehovah_n god_n of_o israel_n when_o i_o have_v search_v out_o of_o my_o father_n etc._n etc._n will_v i_o not_o send_v unto_o thou_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o next_o v._n thus_o so_o do_v jehovah_n unto_o jonathan_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o my_o father_n to_o bring_v evil_a upon_o thou_o as_o i_o will_v reveal_v it_o etc._n etc._n but_o in_o this_o read_n in_o the_o 12._o v._n he_o interprete_v velo_fw-la a_o non_fw-la will_v i_o not_o where_o it_o signify_v &_o non_fw-la and_o i_o send_v not_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n he_o join_v the_o imprecation_n to_o the_o affirmative_a clause_n as_o i_o do_v reveal_v whereas_o the_o sense_n rather_o give_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o negative_a clause_n before_o go_v if_o i_o do_v not_o send_v and_o reveal_v god_n do_v so_o and_o so_o unto_o i_o better_o than_o god_n do_v so_o and_o so_o to_o i_o as_o i_o reveal_v etc._n etc._n 2._o a_o other_o read_v be_v to_o put_v it_o likewise_o in_o the_o vocative_n case_n o_o lord_n jehovah_n when_o i_o have_v grope_v etc._n etc._n if_o behold_v it_o be_v well_o with_o david_n and_o i_o send_v not_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n do_v so_o and_o more_o also_o unto_o jonathan_n etc._n etc._n b._n g._n a._n p._n but_o in_o this_o read_n the_o person_n be_v change_v lord_n in_o the_o 12._o v._n be_v put_v in_o the_o vocative_n and_o in_o the_o 13._o in_o the_o nominative_a belong_v both_o to_o the_o same_o sentence_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n shall_v be_v imperfect_a 3._o therefore_o the_o better_a read_n be_v to_o begin_v also_o in_o the_o nominative_a case_n jehovah_n god_n of_o israel_n and_o so_o to_o suspend_v the_o sense_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 13._o v_o jehovah_n i_o say_v do_v so_o unto_o jonathan_n etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la v._o s._n chald._n 9_o quest._n of_o the_o true_a read_n of_o the_o 14._o verse_n 1._o some_o interpret_v the_o v_o thus_o read_v affirmative_o and_o if_o i_o live_v thou_o will_v show_v i_o mercy_n and_o if_o i_o die_v thou_o will_v not_o cut_v off_o etc._n etc._n l.s._n but_o in_o this_o read_n the_o negative_a particle_n velo_n and_o not_o thrice_o repeat_v in_o the_o verse_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o 2._o some_o read_v thus_o i_o require_v not_o this_o while_n i_o live_v for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o thou_o will_v show_v i_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o i_o die_v not_o b._n g._n but_o here_o all_o these_o word_n i_o require_v not_o and_o for_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v add_v be_v not_o in_o the_o original_n 3._o junius_n read_v thus_o with_o a_o interrogation_n will_v thou_o not_o while_o i_o live_v will_v thou_o not_o show_v towards_o i_o this_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o i_o die_v not_o but_o if_o velo_n shall_v be_v here_o read_v interrogative_o why_o not_o also_o in_o the_o next_o v_o velo_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o cut_v off_o thy_o mercy_n from_o my_o house_n if_o the_o interrogation_n can_v not_o stand_v here_o velo_n shall_v seem_v so_o to_o be_v read_v before_o and_o the_o word_n halo_n be_v use_v when_o the_o negative_a be_v put_v interrogative_o not_o velo_n beside_o for_o the_o matter_n jonathan_n fear_v not_o lest_o david_n shall_v put_v he_o to_o death_n that_o he_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v that_o i_o die_v not_o 4._o therefore_o i_o here_o rather_o prefer_v vatablus_n sense_n if_o i_o do_v not_o show_v thou_o mercy_n then_o show_v i_o no_o mercy_n neither_o alive_a nor_o dead_a where_o the_o phrase_n if_o i_o show_v not_o mercy_n be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o clause_n follow_v which_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o be_v very_o curt_a and_o compendious_a but_o this_o last_o sense_n be_v better_a somewhat_o alter_v thus_o if_o i_o do_v not_o show_v thou_o mercy_n while_o i_o live_v then_o do_v not_o thou_o show_v towards_o i_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n no_o not_o when_o i_o be_o dead_a for_o thus_o the_o sentence_n to_o be_v distinguish_v the_o perfect_a distinction_n athaah_o determine_v the_o first_o clause_n end_v at_o while_o i_o live_v give_v great_a probability_n 10._o quest._n v_o 17._o whether_o jonathan_n swear_v unto_o david_n or_o he_o cause_v david_n to_o swear_v 1._o the_o most_o read_v jonathan_n again_o swear_v unto_o david_n a._n p.b.g.u._n cum_fw-la caet_fw-la but_o the_o word_n in_o hiphil_n hashbiagh_fw-mi signify_v to_o cause_n to_o swear_v especial_o be_v join_v with_o the_o preposition_n eth_z a_o sign_n of_o the_o accusative_a case_n for_o than_o it_o signify_v to_o adjure_v one_o or_o cause_v he_o to_o swear_v as_o in_o the_o same_o construction_n it_o be_v use_v c._n 14.27_o how_o saul_n adjure_v the_o people_n that_o be_v charge_v they_o with_o a_o oath_n for_o when_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o preposition_n lame_v as_o gen._n 47._o v_o ult._n joseph_n do_v swear_v li_n unto_o he_o 2._o therefore_o junius_n better_a read_v adiuravit_fw-la jonathan_n davidem_fw-la jonathan_n adiur_v david_n that_o be_v require_v the_o like_a oath_n of_o he_o which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o jonathan_n have_v take_v his_o oath_n before_o and_o need_v not_o take_v it_o again_o and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o david_n also_o confirm_v this_o league_n between_o they_o with_o a_o mutual_a oath_n as_o the_o 42._o v._n show_v that_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v both_o of_o we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o again_o 2._o sam._n 23.7_o it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n oath_n be_v between_o jonathan_n and_o david_n but_o no_o other_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o david_n oath_n but_o in_o this_o place_n 3._o only_o this_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n follow_v because_o he_o love_v he_o that_o be_v david_n yield_v a_o reason_n that_o jonathan_n shall_v swear_v to_o david_n rather_o than_o to_o cause_n david_n to_o swear_v to_o he_o but_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o jonathan_n love_n that_o as_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o david_n so_o he_o require_v the_o like_a restipulation_n from_o he_o desirous_a to_o make_v a_o
or_o this_o they_o may_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o those_o which_o be_v unclean_a and_o can_v not_o come_v the_o first_o day_n that_o the_o second_o day_n feast_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o as_o the_o like_a liberty_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o passover_o that_o they_o which_o can_v not_o take_v it_o the_o first_o month_n be_v in_o their_o journey_n or_o otherwise_o let_v may_v keep_v it_o the_o second_o month_n numb_a 11._o mart._n 3._o or_o saul_n may_v keep_v two_o day_n feast_n whereas_o the_o common_a sort_n observe_v but_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o princely_a state_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v why_o come_v he_o not_o neither_o yesterday_o nor_o to_o day_n 16._o quest._n v_o 29._o of_o jonathan_n excuse_n whether_o he_o therein_o speak_v any_o untruth_n 1._o jonathan_n charitable_o intend_v to_o do_v good_a to_o david_n and_o no_o hurt_n to_o any_o in_o excuse_v david_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v free_v from_o any_o great_a imputation_n of_o untruth_n mart._n 2._o and_o beside_o concern_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o excuse_n that_o there_o be_v a_o yearly_a feast_n at_o bethlehem_n for_o david_n family_n it_o be_v like_o it_o be_v true_a and_o that_o david_n ask_v leave_v to_o go_v thither_o it_o be_v true_a also_o as_o be_v before_o show_v qu._n 7._o 3._o but_o it_o seem_v jonathan_n add_v other_o circumstance_n as_o that_o david_n brother_n send_v for_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o not_o come_v as_o though_o david_n be_v go_v thither_o but_o david_n neither_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o brother_n send_v for_o he_o nor_o that_o jonathan_n shall_v say_v that_o david_n be_v go_v thither_o but_o that_o he_o ask_v leave_v to_o go_v josephus_n add_v further_a that_o jonathan_n shall_v say_v that_o he_o be_v bid_v likewise_o thus_o as_o josephus_n add_v to_o jonathan_n speech_n so_o jonathan_n seem_v to_o add_v unto_o david_n and_o therein_o show_v some_o infirmity_n he_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o make_v such_o excuse_n and_o therefore_o speak_v somewhat_o uncertain_o and_o timorous_o but_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o officious_a lie_n more_o shall_v be_v say_v afterward_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n 17._o quest._n v_o 30._o of_o saul_n upbraid_v jonathan_n with_o his_o mother_n 1._o some_o read_v son_n of_o perverse_a rebellion_n not_o refer_v it_o to_o jonathan_n mother_n but_o unto_o jonathan_n himself_o who_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o rebellion_n that_o be_v rebellious_a a._n p._n osiand_n but_o the_o distinction_n soph_n pasuch_o come_v between_o these_o two_o word_n perverse_a rebellion_n do_v show_v that_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v together_o as_o substantive_a and_o adjective_n 2._o other_o do_v apply_v both_o unto_o jonathan_n mother_n that_o she_o be_v perverse_a in_o rebellion_n that_o be_v rebellious_a thou_o son_n of_o the_o wicked_a rebellious_a woman_n b.g._n but_o for_o the_o former_a reason_n of_o the_o distinction_n these_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v together_o 3._o therefore_o the_o better_a read_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o first_o to_o jonathan_n mother_n thou_o son_n of_o a_o perverse_a woman_n the_o other_o to_o jonathan_n himself_o supply_v again_o the_o word_n son_n of_o rebellion_n that_o be_v thou_o rebellious_a jun._n a_o rebellious_a son_n of_o a_o wicked_a woman_n which_o some_o interpret_v as_o though_o he_o shall_v object_v unto_o jonathan_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o bear_v of_o a_o adulterous_a woman_n mar._n but_o rather_o he_o object_v only_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o his_o mother_n that_o be_v always_o contrary_a unto_o he_o and_o so_o be_v her_o son_n borr._n genevens_n thus_o this_o hypocrite_n accuse_v other_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o blame_v himself_o and_o thus_o he_o spare_v neither_o wife_n not_o son_n but_o revile_v they_o both_o shameful_o jun._n 18._o quest._n v_o 41._o whether_o david_n exceed_v jonathan_n in_o weep_v and_o how_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v read_v 1._o the_o most_o read_v thus_o they_o weep_v one_o with_o a_o other_o until_o david_n exceed_v b.g.s._n the_o word_n gadhal_o signify_v to_o multiply_v or_o magnify_v so_o b.g.a.p.u._n and_o they_o render_v these_o reason_n why_o david_n weep_v more_o than_o jonathan_n because_o he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o leave_v the_o sweet_a society_n of_o his_o friend_n but_o his_o wife_n and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o to_o be_v a_o stranger_n among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n like_a to_o be_v exile_v from_o his_o own_o country_n mar._n some_o think_v he_o weep_v more_o because_o he_o love_v more_o pelican_n but_o beside_o that_o higdill_n in_o hiphil_n in_o that_o sense_n when_o it_o signify_v to_o magnify_v be_v not_o put_v absolute_o as_o it_o be_v here_o but_o in_o construction_n with_o some_o other_o word_n as_o c._n 12.24_o higdhil_fw-mi gnimmachem_fw-mi he_o have_v magnify_v or_o do_v great_a thing_n towards_o you_o and_o joel_n 2.22_o higdill_n lagnashoth_v he_o have_v magnify_v to_o do_v that_o be_v do_v great_a thing_n the_o reason_n allege_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v that_o read_n for_o though_o david_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n than_o jonathan_n that_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o david_n shall_v weep_v more_o see_v jonathan_n love_v david_n as_o his_o own_o soul_n be_v as_o much_o touch_v with_o the_o fellow_n feel_v of_o his_o grief_n as_o david_n himself_o but_o the_o contrary_n be_v rather_o evident_a that_o jonathan_n affection_n be_v more_o ardent_a towards_o david_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o in_o their_o love_n for_o jonathan_n heart_n be_v first_o knit_v to_o david_n and_o it_o begin_v of_o his_o part_n again_o jonathan_n adventure_v more_o for_o david_n than_o he_o do_v ever_o for_o jonathan_n he_o put_v his_o life_n in_o danger_n for_o david_n and_o david_n himself_o confess_v that_o jonathan_n love_n towards_o he_o exceed_v the_o love_n of_o woman_n 2._o sam._n 2.26_o 2._o therefore_o junius_n read_v in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o better_a until_o he_o raise_v or_o lift_v up_o david_n for_o so_o both_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v this_o sense_n psal._n 49.10_o higdill_n he_o have_v lift_v up_o his_o heel_n against_o i_o and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n give_v it_o for_o before_o it_o be_v express_v that_o david_n fall_v upon_o his_o face_n to_o the_o ground_n then_o while_o david_n thus_o lie_v lament_v and_o complain_v upon_o the_o ground_n jonathan_n do_v lift_v he_o up_o as_o josep._n well_o note_v that_o he_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o ground_n embrace_v and_o comfort_v he_o as_o c._n 23.17_o he_o embolden_v david_n say_v fear_v not_o chap._n xxi_o 1._o quest._n v_o 1._o of_o the_o city_n nob_n whether_o david_n flee_v to_o ahimelech_n the_o high_a priest_n 1._o david_n kimhi_n say_v that_o he_o learn_v of_o his_o father_n that_o this_o nob_n be_v the_o city_n jerusalem_n ex_fw-la pelican_n but_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o isa._n 10.32_o where_o nob_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v name_v as_o two_o diverse_a place_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o city_n situate_a in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n not_o far_o from_o anathoth_n where_o the_o inheritance_n lie_v that_o be_v allot_v to_o this_o family_n 1._o king_n 2.26_o thither_o solomon_n send_v abiathar_n when_o he_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o priesthood_n so_o nehem._n 11.32_o nob_n and_o anathoth_n be_v name_v together_o as_o be_v city_n not_o far_o asunder_o jun._n 3._o here_o at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o tabernacle_n the_o altar_n the_o table_n of_o show_n bread_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o many_o priest_n give_v there_o their_o attendance_n but_o the_o ark_n be_v still_o at_o kiriathiearim_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n 2._o quest._n v_o 2._o how_o the_o priest_n here_o call_v ahimelech_n be_v say_v to_o be_v abiathar_n mark_n 2.26_o 1._o some_o think_v that_o whereas_o abiathar_n be_v the_o son_n of_o ahimelech_n v_o 20._o that_o first_o david_n may_v have_v some_o communication_n with_o abiathar_n and_o afterward_o with_o ahimelech_n mart._n but_o see_v abiathar_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n call_v the_o high_a priest_n it_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o son_n who_o can_v not_o be_v high_a priest_n while_o his_o father_n live_v 2._o therefore_o the_o better_a solution_n be_v that_o both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n have_v each_o of_o they_o two_o name_n they_o be_v both_o call_v abiathar_n reconcil_n and_o ahimelech_n this_o may_v appear_v 2._o sam._n 8.17_o zadock_n and_o ahimelech_n the_o son_n of_o abiathar_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o priest_n under_o david_n and_o c._n 20.25_o the_o priest_n be_v zadock_n and_o abiathar_n the_o son_n be_v here_o call_v in_o one_o place_n ahimelech_n in_o the_o other_o abiathar_n and_o so_o be_v the_o father_n call_v abiathar_n who_o
in_o this_o place_n be_v name_v ahimelech_n genevens_n bez._n in_o mark_n 3.26_o 3._o quest._n v_o 1._o how_o david_n be_v say_v here_o to_o be_v alone_o and_o mark._n 2.26_o he_o be_v say_v to_o give_v unto_o those_o which_o be_v with_o he_o 1._o some_o think_v to_o dissolve_v this_o knot_n and_o answer_v this_o doubt_n in_o say_v that_o david_n be_v say_v to_o be_v alone_o not_o that_o none_o at_o all_o be_v with_o he_o but_o that_o he_o come_v without_o any_o guard_n of_o soldier_n but_o this_o answer_n satisfy_v not_o for_o david_n say_v that_o he_o have_v appoint_v not_o his_o soldier_n but_o his_o servant_n reconcil_n and_o young_a man_n to_o such_o and_o such_o place_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o servant_n at_o all_o with_o he_o and_o josephus_n say_v he_o be_v neither_o famulitio_fw-la stipatus_fw-la nec_fw-la seruis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la attend_v upon_o by_o his_o servant_n nor_o accompany_v with_o his_o friend_n 2._o therefore_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o place_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v that_o david_n give_v of_o the_o show_n bread_n not_o to_o those_o which_o be_v then_o present_o with_o he_o but_o to_o who_o he_o come_v afterward_o mar._n 3._o and_o herein_o appear_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o courtly_a favour_n david_n who_o be_v before_o belove_v admire_a and_o reverence_v of_o all_o be_v now_o leave_v and_o forsake_v of_o all_o mar._n 4._o quest._n v_o 2._o whether_o david_n be_v in_o fault_n by_o this_o his_o excuse_n of_o the_o king_n business_n to_o bring_v the_o priest_n and_o their_o city_n into_o danger_n 1._o some_o excuse_n david_n here_o that_o he_o tell_v the_o truth_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v command_v he_o a_o certain_a thing_n for_o indeed_o god_n the_o great_a king_n of_o heaven_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o be_v king_n but_o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o david_n have_v any_o such_o meaning_n and_o if_o he_o have_v he_o have_v deceive_v ahimelech_n notwithstanding_o who_o understand_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n 2._o some_o do_v excuse_n david_n fact_n herein_o that_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o any_o man_n will_v that_o be_v in_o necessity_n and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o priest_n have_v do_v any_o thing_n unlawful_a but_o that_o doeg_n and_o saul_n only_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mischief_n follow_v david_n be_v the_o occasion_n but_o take_v not_o give_v as_o christ_n flee_v into_o egypt_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n mar._n but_o if_o david_n show_v some_o infirmity_n in_o devise_v a_o excuse_n which_o be_v not_o true_a which_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v than_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o some_o fault_n also_o for_o the_o danger_n that_o follow_v see_v the_o priest_n be_v induce_v by_o that_o pretence_n to_o do_v as_o he_o do_v whereby_o he_o come_v into_o that_o danger_n and_o further_o if_o david_n have_v not_o fear_v nor_o think_v of_o any_o such_o peril_n that_o may_v have_v ensue_v he_o have_v be_v clear_a but_o see_v he_o himself_o suspect_v it_o as_o he_o say_v he_o know_v the_o same_o day_n doeg_n will_v tell_v saul_n c._n 22._o 22._o and_o yet_o do_v it_o it_o can_v not_o but_o show_v some_o infirmity_n in_o he_o christ_n example_n be_v not_o like_a for_o there_o joseph_n be_v admonish_v by_o a_o angel_n in_o his_o dream_n to_o flee_v into_o egypt_n neither_o be_v the_o like_a danger_n there_o foresee_v which_o be_v suspect_v and_o fear_v here_o 3._o therefore_o as_o david_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o those_o person_n so_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o affirm_v it_o and_o though_o our_o saviour_n justify_v david_n eat_v of_o the_o show_n bread_n upon_o this_o necessity_n as_o osiander_n reason_v yet_o every_o circumstance_n of_o this_o action_n be_v not_o there_o justify_v though_o it_o be_v lawful_a hunger_n compel_v he_o to_o eat_v the_o show_n bread_n against_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n yet_o no_o necessity_n be_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o tell_v a_o untruth_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n i_o rather_o therefore_o herein_o subscribe_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o pelican_n genevens_n that_o this_o be_v a_o infirmity_n of_o david_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o none_o have_v his_o justice_n of_o himself_o but_o receive_v it_o of_o god_n mercy_n genevens_n 4._o and_o further_o that_o david_n commit_v here_o some_o oversight_n it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o place_n 2._o sam._n 23.15_o where_o david_n thirst_v for_o the_o water_n of_o bethlehem_n as_o here_o he_o be_v hungry_a three_o man_n adventure_v their_o life_n to_o break_v through_o the_o host_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o bring_v unto_o david_n of_o that_o water_n who_o will_v not_o drink_v it_o because_o it_o be_v the_o price_n of_o their_o blood_n but_o pour_v it_o out_o unto_o god_n there_o david_n in_o the_o like_a necessity_n will_v not_o drink_v that_o water_n the_o danger_n be_v over_o much_o less_o will_v he_o have_v before_o command_v they_o to_o do_v it_o where_o he_o see_v apparent_a danger_n and_o here_o if_o david_n have_v forbear_v when_o he_o suspect_v the_o danger_n the_o occasion_n of_o so_o great_a cruelty_n will_v have_v be_v cut_v off_o 5._o but_o yet_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n so_o dispose_v of_o this_o action_n that_o both_o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o just_a sentence_n of_o god_n be_v execute_v upon_o eli_n his_o house_n mart._n as_o also_o in_o this_o example_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v show_v against_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o messiah_n shall_v bring_v borr._n 5._o quest._n v_o 4._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n common_a and_o profane_a and_o hallow_a 1._o thing_n some_o be_v sacred_a and_o profane_a in_o their_o nature_n which_o can_v not_o be_v change_v thing_n sacred_a which_o can_v never_o be_v profane_v that_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o profane_a or_o unclean_a use_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n virtue_n love_n faith_n patience_n and_o such_o like_a but_o they_o remain_v sacred_a and_o holy_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o be_v only_o give_v unto_o those_o which_o be_v become_v sacred_a be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n some_o thing_n be_v pollute_v and_o unclean_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n vice_n sin_n 2._o some_o thing_n be_v not_o sacred_a in_o their_o nature_n but_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n as_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n which_o now_o be_v profane_v and_o abrogate_a by_o christ_n borr._n so_o the_o element_n use_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n for_o that_o spiritual_a use_n but_o that_o holy_a action_n be_v finish_v they_o return_v to_o their_o nature_n such_o be_v the_o show_n bread_n here_o give_v unto_o david_n it_o be_v holy_a by_o the_o ceremony_n but_o as_o profane_v and_o common_a in_o regard_n of_o david_n necessity_n 6._o quest._n v_o 5._o of_o the_o hallow_v bread_n call_v the_o show_n bread_n 1._o the_o law_n hereof_o be_v set_v down_o levit._n 24._o both_o concern_v the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o fine_a flower_n how_o much_o shall_v be_v in_o every_o loaf_n how_o many_o loaf_n 12._o in_o all_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v and_o how_o long_o they_o shall_v there_o continue_v from_o sabbath_n to_o sabbath_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v be_v present_v namely_o with_o incense_n 2._o they_o use_v four_o kind_n of_o bread_n the_o first_o be_v common_a bread_n the_o second_o such_o as_o the_o people_n use_v in_o their_o sacred_a feast_n the_o three_o such_o as_o the_o priest_n eat_v in_o their_o family_n the_o four_o be_v the_o most_o holy_a bread_n which_o it_o be_v lawful_a only_o for_o the_o priest_n to_o eat_v within_o the_o tabernacle_n 3._o the_o holy_a bread_n call_v the_o face_n or_o show_v bread_n because_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o true_a bread_n christ_n jesus_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n it_o also_o shadow_v forth_o the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o bread_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o signification_n of_o their_o sacrament_n with_o we_o save_v that_o we_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o manifest_a be_v a_o memorial_n of_o christ_n already_o exhibit_v whereas_o they_o do_v shadow_v he_o out_o be_v to_o come_v mar._n 7._o quest._n v_o 4._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o priest_n to_o give_v unto_o david_n hallow_a bread_n 1._o see_v our_o saviour_n christ_n do_v justify_v and_o allow_v this_o fact_n of_o david_n matth._n 12.4_o there_o can_v be_v no_o further_o doubt_v or_o question_v make_v thereof_o but_o that_o david_n may_v both_o safe_o eat_v thereof_o
private_a man_n to_o lay_v hand_n no_o not_o upon_o a_o tyrant_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v a_o thief_n or_o murderer_n that_o be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n much_o less_o be_v it_o to_o be_v permit_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v against_o the_o magistrate_n though_o never_o so_o wicked_a as_o david_n will_v not_o here_o lay_v hand_n upon_o saul_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o god_n till_o he_o shall_v smite_v he_o with_o some_o extraordinary_a sickness_n as_o he_o do_v nabal_n or_o his_o natural_a time_n come_v to_o die_v or_o some_o violent_a death_n in_o battle_n for_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o death_n david_n here_o touch_v 2._o but_o such_o private_a man_n be_v here_o to_o be_v except_v which_o be_v stir_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o ehud_n be_v against_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n jud._n 3._o in_o which_o kind_n of_o extraordinary_a vocation_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o the_o end_n that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o for_o their_o own_o revenge_n but_o to_o deliver_v the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o ehud_n here_o do_v and_o their_o person_n that_o though_o they_o live_v as_o private_a man_n before_o yet_o in_o these_o extraordinary_a act_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v public_a governor_n and_o deliverer_n as_o ehud_n be_v one_o of_o their_o judge_n 3._o but_o yet_o tyrant_n and_o wicked_a governor_n may_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n as_o athens_n and_o rome_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o cruel_a governor_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o kingdom_n where_o the_o kingdom_n go_v by_o election_n as_o in_o polonia_n and_o venice_n for_o from_o who_o king_n receive_v their_o authority_n by_o they_o they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v within_o their_o bound_n but_o where_o kingdom_n go_v by_o succession_n the_o reason_n be_v otherwise_o unless_o the_o prince_n by_o oath_n be_v tie_v unto_o certain_a condition_n and_o so_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o conditional_a so_o long_o as_o he_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o question_n at_o this_o day_n between_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 3._o quest._n v_o 18._o of_o david_n apology_n unto_o saul_n consist_v of_o six_o several_a reason_n and_o persuasion_n 1._o he_o show_v that_o saul_n do_v persecute_v he_o unjust_o what_o have_v i_o do_v or_o what_o evil_a be_v in_o my_o hand_n v_o 18._o 2._o he_o reason_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o offence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o reconciliation_n and_o god_n may_v be_v appease_v by_o sacrifice_n 3._o from_o the_o person_n of_o his_o enemy_n they_o be_v wicked_a man_n and_o accurse_a before_o god_n who_o have_v provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o saul_n against_o he_o 4._o from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v that_o they_o will_v drive_v he_o from_o among_o god_n people_n and_o out_o of_o his_o church_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v cause_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o idolater_n 5._o if_o his_o blood_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o jehovah_n he_o will_v revenge_v it_o v_o 20._o 6._o last_o from_o the_o indignity_n of_o the_o fact_n saul_n be_v like_a to_o get_v no_o honour_n by_o pursue_v david_n who_o be_v but_o as_o a_o flea_n or_o a_o partridge_n in_o respect_n of_o saul_n who_o be_v king_n over_o a_o mighty_a people_n martyr_n 4._o quest._n v_o 19_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v stir_v thou_o up_o let_v he_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n 1._o some_o do_v refer_v this_o as_o speak_v of_o saul_n that_o see_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v kindle_v against_o he_o and_o have_v send_v a_o evil_a spirit_n upon_o he_o which_o vex_v he_o that_o saul_n shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o spirit_n may_v cease_v pursue_v of_o david_n osiand_n pelican_n but_o that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v understand_v of_o david_n this_o dilemma_n or_o fork_a argument_n which_o david_n urge_v two_o way_n show_v if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n let_v he_o smell_v a_o sacrifice_n if_o of_o man_n curse_a be_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a sentence_n still_o run_v upon_o david_n because_o they_o do_v cast_v he_o out_o from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o other_o do_v understand_v it_o of_o david_n and_o here_o there_o be_v diverse_a exposition_n some_o expound_v it_o thus_o if_o god_n have_v do_v it_o let_v he_o be_v appease_v with_o sacrifice_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v appease_v his_o will_v be_v do_v but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n they_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o dilemma_n be_v superfluous_a the_o argument_n be_v both_o way_n enforce_v already_o &_o in_o this_o sense_n david_n shall_v speak_v doubtful_o as_o though_o god_n will_v not_o be_v appease_v towards_o he_o by_o sacrifice_n other_o think_v that_o david_n mean_v that_o god_n will_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a sign_n to_o be_v give_v by_o his_o sacrifice_n testify_v his_o innocence_n as_o he_o do_v in_o abel_n sacrifice_n justify_v he_o against_o cain_n and_o elias_n against_o baal_n priest_n but_o the_o phrase_n of_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o acceptance_n thereof_o and_o of_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o noah_n sacrifice_n that_o the_o lord_n smell_v a_o savour_n of_o rest_n gen._n 8.21_o junius_n refer_v it_o to_o david_n person_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o sin_n find_v in_o he_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o so_o to_o be_v offer_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o phrase_n let_v he_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n show_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v so_o for_o no_o sacrifice_n of_o any_o man_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n but_o only_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n eph._n 5.2_o it_o be_v therefore_o understand_v of_o the_o external_a sacrifice_n which_o have_v also_o a_o sweet_a savour_n before_o the_o lord_n not_o of_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o be_v figure_n and_o type_n of_o christ._n david_n meaning_n be_v that_o he_o will_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n that_o his_o wrath_n may_v be_v appease_v towards_o he_o mart._n borr._n 5._o quest._n how_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n have_v a_o sweet_a savour_n 1._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o themselves_o can_v not_o give_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v heb._n 9.9_o the_o sacrifice_n can_v not_o make_v holy_a concern_v the_o conscience_n he_o that_o do_v the_o service_n they_o therefore_o do_v no_o otherwise_o sanctify_v and_o reconcile_v unto_o god_n then_o as_o they_o have_v their_o force_n and_o efficacy_n from_o faith_n in_o christ._n 2._o but_o yet_o both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o sign_n &_o sacrament_n which_o be_v wrought_v only_o by_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o exhibit_v therein_o as_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passeover_n exod._n 12.11_o and_o circumcision_n the_o covenant_n gen._n 17.3_o but_o this_o conjunction_n between_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v depend_v not_o upon_o any_o natural_a coherence_n as_o the_o sea_n follow_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o it_o stand_v by_o a_o divine_a constitution_n so_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n mart._n 6._o quest._n v_o 19_o how_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stir_v up_o saul_n against_o david_n god_n stir_v none_o nor_o tempt_v they_o to_o evil_a as_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o tempt_v of_o any_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v say_v here_o to_o stir_v saul_n up_o unto_o this_o action_n in_o pursue_v of_o david_n three_o kind_n of_o way_n 1._o instrumental_o because_o god_n use_v herein_o just_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n that_o be_v the_o instrument_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o stir_v up_o saul_n they_o be_v send_v of_o god_n in_o justice_n upon_o saul_n to_o work_v his_o will_n osiand_n 2._o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v justice_n proper_o and_o as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o here_o saul_n do_v injustice_n 3._o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o occosional_o when_o the_o wicked_a take_v occasion_n by_o god_n mercy_n upon_o other_o to_o fret_v and_o show_v their_o malice_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v hate_v the_o
the_o philistines_n behold_v and_o bind_v unto_o they_o with_o who_o he_o know_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n he_o be_v to_o have_v war_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v and_o yield_v unto_o that_o david_n in_o come_v unto_o the_o philistines_n for_o succour_n therein_o commit_v a_o great_a oversight_n for_o herein_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o he_o consult_v with_o god_n as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o he_o herein_o take_v counsel_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n as_o josephus_n write_v but_o this_o oversight_n of_o david_n be_v excuse_v by_o his_o necessity_n as_o a_o thief_n steal_v to_o satisfy_v his_o hunger_n be_v more_o to_o be_v pity_v than_o he_o that_o steal_v of_o wantonness_n such_o be_v david_n extremity_n at_o this_o time_n martyr_n 2._o quest._n v_o 2._o why_o david_n flee_v again_o to_o achish_n of_o who_o he_o be_v afraid_a before_o c._n 21._o when_o he_o feign_v himself_o mad_a 1._o some_o think_v because_o achish_n be_v here_o call_v the_o son_n of_o maoch_n that_o he_o be_v a_o other_o king_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o general_a name_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o gath._n osian_a 2._o the_o rabbin_n think_v that_o david_n send_v messenger_n before_o unto_o achish_n and_o so_o he_o be_v receive_v fide_fw-la publica_fw-la faith_n be_v make_v before_o for_o his_o safety_n jun._n which_o be_v not_o unlike_a 3._o add_v hereunto_o also_o that_o whereas_o before_o he_o go_v privy_o and_o by_o stealth_n now_o he_o go_v with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n able_a to_o do_v the_o king_n service_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o be_v entertain_v as_o xerxes_n receive_v themistocles_n the_o lacedaemonian_n alcibiades_n and_o the_o volscian_n coriolanus_n mar._n 3._o quest._n v_o 5._o why_o david_n desire_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o gath._n 1._o some_o think_v that_o david_n desire_v to_o go_v from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o city_n lest_o he_o may_v have_v be_v envy_v of_o the_o philistines_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o away_o with_o the_o vice_n superfluity_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o court_n or_o most_o of_o all_o because_o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o city_n borr._n 2._o some_o lest_o he_o may_v have_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n pelican_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a lest_o he_o may_v have_v be_v urge_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o own_o people_n mar._n and_o to_o be_v employ_v against_o they_o mar._n and_o david_n do_v see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v that_o great_a company_n without_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v further_o off_o that_o he_o may_v pray_v upon_o the_o border_a nation_n without_o any_o controlment_n osiand_n which_o his_o counsel_n david_n wise_o colour_v with_o a_o show_n of_o modesty_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o dwell_v with_o the_o king_n jun._n also_o this_o fall_v out_o well_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o david_n shall_v have_v a_o city_n assign_v he_o whether_o come_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o israel_n till_o they_o make_v a_o great_a army_n like_o the_o host_n of_o god_n 1._o chron._n 12.22_o by_o this_o occasion_n ziklag_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o judah_n josh._n 15.31_o and_o unjust_o detain_v by_o the_o philistines_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_a owner_n jun._n 4._o quest._n v_o 7._o of_o the_o time_n of_o david_n abode_n among_o the_o philistines_n 1._o some_o read_v the_o time_n that_o david_n dwell_v etc._n etc._n be_v four_o month_n l.s._n but_o here_o somewhat_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v in_o the_o original_n day_n and_o four_o month_n r._n selamo_n think_v that_o he_o be_v there_o but_o four_o month_n then_o day_n beside_o month_n shall_v be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o text_n 2._o some_o read_v four_o month_n and_o certain_a day_n b._n g._n v._n but_o here_o the_o word_n be_v transpose_v which_o stand_v in_o this_o order_n day_n and_o four_o month_n so_o josephus_n think_v that_o he_o be_v there_o four_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n 3._o chimhi_n think_v he_o be_v there_o seven_o month_n for_o so_o many_o month_n be_v between_o samuel_n and_o saul_n death_n 4._o but_o the_o sound_a opinion_n be_v that_o david_n be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o four_o month_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o chap._n 29.3_o achish_n say_v he_o have_v be_v with_o i_o these_o day_n or_o these_o year_n that_o be_v one_o full_a year_n and_o go_v upon_o the_o second_o for_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o few_o month_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o great_a experience_n of_o his_o service_n 2._o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n all_o those_o thing_n can_v not_o well_o be_v do_v which_o be_v set_v down_o from_o this_o chapter_n to_o the_o 31._o 3._o iammim_n day_n be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n as_o c._n 1.21_o a_o sacrifice_n iammim_v of_o day_n that_o be_v a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n show_v as_o much_o the_o great_a number_n be_v use_v to_o be_v place_v first_o we_o say_v not_o day_n and_o month_n but_o month_n and_o day_n but_o to_o say_v a_o year_n and_o month_n agree_v well_o 5._o quest._n v_o 8._o of_o the_o geshurite_n and_o girzites_n who_o david_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n 1._o these_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o canaanite_n the_o geshurite_n be_v those_o that_o dwell_v in_o geshur_n josh._n 12.5_o in_o gilead_n and_o the_o gizrite_n in_o gezer_n which_o belong_v unto_o ephraim_n josh._n 16._o v._n 3._o who_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o israelite_n leave_v those_o place_n and_o go_v and_o dwell_v among_o the_o amalekite_n but_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o dwell_v in_o that_o land_n that_o be_v the_o geshurite_n and_o girzites_n in_o canaan_n jun._n 2._o these_o canaanite_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o david_n may_v safe_o invade_v they_o osiand_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v like_a that_o david_n as_o he_o do_v this_o exploit_n of_o a_o zeal_n to_o root_v out_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n people_n so_o also_o he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n a_o respect_n unto_o his_o present_a state_n and_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o and_o he_o for_o god_n many_o time_n use_v man_n infirmity_n to_o accomplish_v his_o will_n martyr_n 6._o quest._n v_o 10._o whteher_n david_n offend_v in_o make_v such_o a_o excuse_n to_o achish_n as_o though_o he_o have_v invade_v the_o israelite_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n to_o destroy_v those_o nation_n without_o sin_n so_o he_o may_v without_o sin_n colour_n it_o with_o a_o show_n of_o invade_v his_o own_o people_n osiand_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o not_o only_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v must_v be_v consider_v but_o the_o manner_n also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o offence_n now_o howsoever_o for_o the_o present_a david_n content_v achish_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o offence_n unto_o good_a man_n which_o may_v take_v david_n to_o have_v do_v as_o he_o speak_v mar._n 2._o some_o think_v that_o david_n dissemble_v not_o but_o speak_v the_o truth_n not_o that_o he_o put_v the_o jerahmeelite_n which_o be_v a_o family_n of_o the_o judah_n to_o the_o sword_n 1._o chron._n 2.9_o or_o the_o kenites_n but_o only_o smite_v the_o south_n coast_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o the_o israelite_n but_o be_v possess_v by_o other_o nation_n but_o it_o appear_v in_o that_o achish_n be_v contend_v with_o david_n answer_n that_o he_o understand_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o israelite_n who_o he_o have_v invade_v 3._o other_o say_v that_o david_n here_o plain_o mentitur_fw-la tell_v a_o untruth_n mar._n but_o i_o rather_o think_v with_o junius_n that_o david_n speak_v here_o doubtful_o and_o ambiguous_o not_o use_v that_o plainness_n which_o become_v such_o a_o good_a man_n that_o he_o may_v either_o be_v take_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o israelite_n inhabit_v judah_n or_o of_o the_o nation_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o south_n coast_n 4._o achish_n be_v very_o credulous_a and_o ready_a to_o believe_v david_n josephus_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o persuade_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o he_o great_o affect_v and_o desire_v chap._n xxviii_o 1._o quest._n v_o 2._o whether_o david_n promise_v his_o aid_n unto_o achish_n and_o whether_o therein_o he_o do_v well_o 1._o some_o think_v that_o david_n have_v no_o purpose_n at_o all_o to_o fight_v against_o israel_n but_o only_o he_o will_v have_v defend_v the_o king_n person_n who_o say_v he_o will_v make_v he_o keeper_n of_o his_o head_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o agree_v not_o to_o david_n own_o word_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v
some_o temporal_a benefit_n so_o the_o thing_n be_v unseem_o which_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o end_n also_o not_o good_a both_o these_o david_n here_o offend_v in_o for_o he_o speak_v against_o his_o conscience_n and_o he_o intend_v therein_o a_o temporal_a benefit_n that_o he_o may_v still_o retain_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n whatsoever_o shall_v happen_v now_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o flatterer_n we_o may_v discern_v between_o christian_a comitie_n and_o gentleness_n and_o carnal_a adulation_n and_o flattery_n s._n paul_n become_v all_o unto_o all_o man_n he_o seek_v to_o please_v in_o thing_n not_o uncomely_a but_o indifferent_a and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o for_o any_o temporal_a commodity_n or_o advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o only_o to_o win_v they_o unto_o christ._n further_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o flatterer_n some_o be_v palpable_a and_o gross_a flatterer_n that_o say_v and_o unsay_v to_o please_v they_o who_o they_o flatter_v if_o they_o say_v nay_o they_o likewise_o answer_v nay_o if_o yea_o then_o yea_o also_o there_o be_v a_o other_o sort_n of_o flatterer_n that_o pretend_v a_o kind_n of_o liberty_n as_o though_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o flatter_v as_o here_o david_n seek_v to_o please_v the_o king_n by_o show_v his_o desire_n to_o the_o king_n service_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n determination_n mart._n 5._o some_o also_o think_v that_o david_n in_o deed_n desire_v to_o stay_v still_o in_o the_o camp_n that_o he_o may_v certify_v the_o israelite_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o they_o may_v avoid_v they_o l._n ben_n gerson_n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o neither_o can_v david_n have_v do_v this_o safe_o without_o danger_n and_o beside_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o this_o mean_v cast_v himself_o into_o apparent_a danger_n if_o the_o philistines_n shall_v overcome_v as_o they_o do_v he_o be_v like_a to_o loose_v their_o favour_n if_o saul_n and_o the_o israelite_n he_o and_o he_o also_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o wrack_n 3._o quest._n v_o 9_o of_o achish_a answer_n to_o david_n 1._o in_o that_o achish_n liken_v david_n to_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o a_o excellent_a man_n send_v of_o god_n for_o angel_n signify_v a_o messenger_n we_o see_v that_o the_o heathen_a have_v some_o knowledge_n both_o of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o spirit_n and_o messenger_n the_o angel_n as_o in_o this_o place_n achish_n confess_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o jehovah_n that_o be_v one_o almighty_a god_n governor_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o that_o the_o same_o jehovah_n be_v just_a and_o upright_o and_o therefore_o love_v such_o as_o be_v so_o v._n 6._o 3._o he_o acknowledge_v also_o that_o the_o bless_a angel_n be_v minister_a spirit_n unto_o this_o jehovah_n borr._n 2._o he_o report_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistines_n in_o better_a manner_n than_o they_o first_o speak_v they_o neither_o do_v he_o rehearse_v all_o their_o word_n because_o he_o will_v not_o altogether_o discourage_v david_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o we_o do_v report_v a_o tale_n from_o a_o other_o mouth_n we_o shall_v make_v not_o the_o worst_a but_o the_o best_a of_o it_o osiand_n 4._o quest._n v_o 10._o of_o david_n return_n 1._o josephus_n think_v that_o achish_a send_v back_n david_n to_o defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o philistines_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v invade_v the_o land_n while_o they_o go_v against_o israel_n add_v further_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v as_o acceptable_a a_o service_n unto_o he_o as_o if_o he_o go_v with_o he_o to_o battle_n 2._o but_o the_o true_a cause_n achish_n open_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o master_n servant_n with_o he_o suspect_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o that_o have_v leave_v their_o master_n saul_n pelican_n 3._o thus_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o david_n flee_v to_o the_o philistines_n they_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o he_o but_o send_v he_o away_o as_o a_o man_n not_o to_o be_v trust_v mart._n 4._o but_o howsoever_o this_o return_n of_o david_n be_v somewhat_o contumelious_a unto_o he_o yet_o god_n providence_n therein_o appear_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n deliver_v david_n from_o so_o great_a a_o straight_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o own_o people_n osiand_n chap._n xxx_o 1._o quest._n v_o 1._o of_o the_o amalekite_n sack_v and_o take_v of_o ziklag_n 1._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o inconvenience_n follow_v upon_o saul_n spare_v of_o amalek_n contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n who_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o plague_n unto_o israel_n bor._n 2._o beside_o by_o this_o accident_n god_n chastise_v and_o correct_v david_n if_o he_o have_v entertain_v any_o such_o thought_n as_o to_o fight_v against_o israel_n osiand_n 3._o yet_o so_o as_o the_o lord_n remember_v his_o mercy_n in_o judgement_n and_o so_o overrule_v the_o amalekite_n as_o that_o they_o put_v none_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o only_o carry_v david_n wife_n away_o captive_a that_o they_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o alive_a mar._n 4._o god_n providence_n also_o further_o show_v itself_o towards_o david_n in_o that_o achish_n do_v hasten_v he_o forward_o to_o go_v away_o in_o the_o morning_n very_o early_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v haste_n he_o come_v the_o soon_o to_o ziklag_n to_o pursue_v after_o the_o amalekite_n pelican_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n call_v david_n from_o a_o unjust_a quarrel_n against_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o a_o just_a battle_n against_o the_o amalekite_n mar._n 2._o quest._n v_o 3_o 4._o of_o the_o strait_n that_o david_n be_v in_o 1._o his_o own_o people_n will_v have_v stone_v he_o lay_v the_o cause_n upon_o he_o that_o they_o leave_v their_o city_n without_o defence_n to_o follow_v after_o he_o so_o david_n have_v four_o kind_n of_o enemy_n saul_n and_o his_o company_n the_o philistines_n the_o amalekite_n who_o david_n now_o pursue_v and_o which_o be_v most_o grievous_a of_o all_o unto_o he_o his_o own_o people_n and_o follower_n intend_v to_o stone_n he_o wherein_o he_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o be_v hate_v of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o be_v moses_n that_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n thus_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o try_v david_n patience_n and_o now_o be_v as_o it_o be_v plunge_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o sorrow_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n unto_o he_o that_o his_o deliverance_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n 2._o david_n weep_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o excessive_o but_o they_o for_o their_o present_a loss_n that_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v carry_v away_o but_o david_n further_o consider_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v chastise_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n 3._o by_o this_o example_n of_o david_n thus_o grievous_o weep_v and_o lament_v that_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoike_fw-gr be_v confute_v that_o will_v have_v a_o wise_a man_n without_o all_o passion_n and_o affection_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o change_v his_o countenance_n mart._n 3._o quest._n v_o 6._o of_o these_o word_n david_n do_v comfort_v himself_o in_o his_o god_n how_o the_o lord_n be_v call_v his_o god_n 1._o the_o lord_n be_v god_n not_o only_o of_o david_n but_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o not_o only_o of_o israel_n but_o of_o the_o gentile_n also_o but_o david_n call_v he_o his_o god_n because_o he_o have_v particular_a experience_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o he_o as_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v mar._n so_o s._n paul_n say_v i_o thank_v my_o god_n rom._n 1.8_o and_o speak_v of_o christ_n he_o say_v who_o have_v love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o gal._n 2.20_o 2._o in_o the_o canticle_n the_o church_n say_v unto_o and_o of_o christ_n my_o well_o belove_a as_o christ_n call_v the_o church_n my_o spouse_n my_o love_n whereupon_o bernard_n note_v well_o vniversitatis_fw-la dominum_fw-la quadam_fw-la sibi_fw-la proprietate_fw-la vendicat_fw-la in_o dilectum_fw-la she_o challenge_v the_o universal_a lord_n by_o a_o certain_a propriety_n to_o be_v her_o belove_a and_o again_o mirum_fw-la hoc_fw-la videtur_fw-la sed_fw-la verum_fw-la animam_fw-la deum_fw-la videntem_fw-la haud_fw-la s●●us_fw-la videre_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la sola_fw-la videatur_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la this_o seem_v strange_a and_o yet_o be_v true_a that_o the_o soul_n see_v the_o all-seeing_a god_n as_o though_o it_o alone_o be_v see_v of_o god_n serm._n 69._o in_o cantic_a 3._o this_o then_o make_v strong_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o romanist_n assurance_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v presumption_n for_o one_o to_o have_v a_o particular_a confidence_n and_o assurance_n in_o god_n 4._o quest._n v_o 15._o whether_o david_n
do_v well_o to_o use_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o egyptian_a servant_n to_o betray_v his_o master_n herein_o david_n do_v no_o more_o than_o he_o may_v lawful_o david_n may_v use_v the_o service_n of_o this_o egyptian_a herein_o by_o a_o treble_a right_n 1._o he_o be_v a_o egyptian_a and_o no_o amalekite_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v be_v a_o poor_a stranger_n constrain_v to_o serve_v a_o hard_a service_n under_o a_o amalekite_n 2._o be_v leave_v of_o his_o master_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o david_n and_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o battle_n he_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o service_n of_o his_o former_a master_n borr._n 3_o but_o david_n have_v a_o more_o just_a title_n to_o do_v it_o for_o see_v that_o the_o amalekite_n his_o master_n have_v leave_v this_o poor_a egyptian_a be_v sick_a who_o may_v either_o have_v perish_v with_o hunger_n or_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o wild_a beast_n and_o david_n succour_v he_o and_o receive_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o egyptian_a be_v more_o bind_v unto_o david_n who_o save_v his_o life_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n certain_a imperial_a law_n be_v make_v servus_n in_o gravi_fw-la morbo_fw-la dimissus_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la libre_fw-la esto_fw-la 11._o tum_fw-la enim_fw-la deseritur_fw-la cum_fw-la maxmie_n invandus_fw-la esset_fw-la a_o servant_n be_v forsake_v of_o his_o master_n in_o his_o grievous_a sickness_n shall_v be_v free_a for_o he_o be_v then_o give_v over_o when_o he_o have_v most_o need_n of_o help_n and_o again_o si_fw-la herus_fw-la negaverit_fw-la servo_fw-la svo_fw-la alimenta_fw-la 11._o &_o alius_fw-la suppeditet_fw-la sit_fw-la occupantis_fw-la if_o the_o master_n deny_v food_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o a_o other_o supply_v it_o he_o shall_v belong_v to_o he_o that_o occupy_v he_o 4._o god_n justice_n also_o herein_o be_v make_v manifest_a upon_o cruel_a and_o unmerciful_a master_n for_o as_o the_o amalekite_n regard_v not_o the_o life_n of_o his_o servant_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v preserve_v by_o put_v he_o upon_o some_o beast_n especial_o see_v they_o be_v not_o pursue_v of_o their_o enemy_n so_o by_o the_o intelligence_n give_v to_o david_n by_o this_o servant_n his_o cruel_a master_n lose_v his_o life_n mart._n 5._o quest._n v_o 17._o whether_o david_n do_v well_o in_o put_v all_o the_o amalekite_n to_o the_o sword_n 1._o see_v this_o war_n be_v just_a both_o because_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n david_n be_v warrant_v to_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n and_o his_o cause_n also_o be_v good_a to_o rescue_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n carry_v away_o as_o abraham_n in_o the_o like_a case_n recover_v lot_n that_o be_v take_v captive_a gen._n 14._o david_n therefore_o with_o who_o he_o may_v lawful_o war_v he_o may_v also_o lawful_o kill_v 2._o but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o amalekite_n deal_v not_o so_o hardly_o with_o they_o for_o they_o put_v not_o any_o to_o the_o sword_n in_o ziklag_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o resistance_n against_o the_o amalekite_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o put_v any_o to_o the_o sword_n 2._o and_o in_o that_o they_o spare_v their_o wife_n they_o do_v it_o rather_o of_o a_o covetous_a mind_n to_o have_v they_o ransome_v then_o of_o any_o merciful_a inclination_n 3._o david_n know_v that_o the_o amalekite_n be_v of_o god_n appoint_v to_o destruction_n as_o profess_a enemy_n to_o his_o people_n and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o may_v execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o mart._n 6._o quest._n v_o 17._o how_o long_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o amalekite_n continue_v 1._o some_o read_v david_n smite_v they_o from_o the_o twilight_n unto_o the_o evening_n that_o be_v of_o the_o next_o day_n and_o unto_o their_o morrow_n that_o be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o two_o evening_n vatablus_n he_o think_v that_o the_o slaughter_n continue_v until_o the_o three_o day_n and_o begin_v upon_o the_o evening_n and_o so_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o next_o evening_n and_o so_o on_o until_o the_o morrow_n after_o two_o evening_n but_o the_o pronoune_n affix_v be_o be_v of_o the_o mascuuline_a gender_n plural_a can_v be_v refer_v to_o ghereb_n evening_n be_v of_o the_o singular_a 2._o some_o therefore_o do_v read_v that_o he_o smite_v they_o from_o the_o evening_n until_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o next_o day_n l._n or_o from_o the_o twilight_n unto_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o next_o day_n b._n g._n so_o also_o pelican_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o david_n come_v not_o upon_o they_o in_o the_o night_n because_o they_o be_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o dance_v but_o rather_o in_o the_o morning_n watch_n as_o saul_n come_v upon_o the_o ammonite_n c._n 11.11_o 3._o a_o three_o interpretation_n there_o be_v that_o david_n smite_v they_o from_o the_o morning_n until_o the_o evening_n and_o so_o until_o the_o next_o day_n so_o the_o septuag_n these_o do_v begin_v the_o time_n right_a but_o they_o extend_v it_o too_o far_o until_o the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o night_n do_v break_v off_o the_o pursuit_n neither_o can_v david_n and_o his_o man_n have_v endure_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o night_n without_o any_o intermission_n 4._o wherefore_o the_o meaning_n rather_o be_v that_o david_n smite_v they_o from_o the_o twilight_n in_o the_o morning_n until_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o same_o day_n for_o nesheph_n signify_v the_o twilight_n either_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o evening_n but_o here_o rather_o of_o the_o morning_n because_o a_o other_o word_n ghereb_n be_v use_v to_o express_v the_o twilight_n of_o the_o evening_n and_o josephus_n also_o so_o expound_v that_o the_o fight_v endure_v à_fw-la prandio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la from_o dinner_n or_o eat_a time_n until_o the_o evening_n now_o it_o be_v call_v the_o evening_n of_o their_o morrow_n not_o because_o the_o evening_n begin_v the_o next_o day_n as_o osiand_n but_o in_o say_v their_o morrow_n he_o have_v relation_n unto_o the_o man_n that_o it_o be_v the_o morrow_n after_o they_o set_v forth_o to_o follow_v the_o amalekit_n jun._n 7._o quest._n v_o 20._o why_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o amalekite_n which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o saul_n saul_n be_v reprove_v for_o save_v the_o best_a of_o the_o amalekite_n cattle_n and_o bring_v of_o they_o away_o c._n 15._o but_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n to_o do_v so_o 1._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o saul_n have_v a_o special_a commandment_n to_o put_v even_o the_o cattle_n to_o th●_n sword_n and_o therefore_o he_o sin_v because_o he_o disobey_v the_o lord_n commandment_n but_o david_n have_v no_o such_o charge_n therein_o offend_v not_o mar._n 2._o an_o other_o reason_n may_v be_v yield_v because_o this_o pray_v which_o david_n take_v from_o the_o amalekite_n be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o cattle_n but_o such_o as_o they_o have_v take_v before_o from_o other_o city_n of_o judah_n beside_o ziklag_n and_o therefore_o david_n may_v lawful_o recover_v they_o vatab._n 3_o some_o think_v that_o this_o difference_n between_o saul_n and_o david_n herein_o depend_v upon_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o god_n which_o can_v not_o be_v search_v out_o borr._n but_o i_o rather_o insist_v upon_o the_o former_a reason_n 4._o now_o they_o divide_v the_o whole_a pray_v into_o two_o part_n which_o consist_v either_o of_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v take_v from_o ziklag_n which_o be_v call_v his_o that_o be_v david_n cattle_n or_o of_o such_o cattle_n as_o the_o amalekite_n have_v rob_v and_o spoil_v from_o other_o place_n and_o this_o be_v drive_v before_o the_o other_o and_o they_o call_v it_o david_n prey_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o victory_n redound_v to_o the_o captain_n mart._n but_o because_o david_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o exploit_n in_o consult_v with_o god_n by_o who_o direction_n this_o enterprise_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o make_v amends_o for_o their_o former_a oversight_n when_o in_o their_o heat_n they_o will_v have_v rise_v against_o david_n pelican_n and_o further_o it_o be_v call_v david_n prey_n because_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ziklag_n again_o 8._o quest._n v_o 23._o how_o david_n can_v call_v they_o brethren_n which_o in_o the_o former_a verse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wicked_a man_n 1._o david_n call_v they_o brethren_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o country_n be_v all_o of_o israel_n or_o because_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o profession_n and_o religion_n and_o though_o they_o be_v now_o evil_o dispose_v yet_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o be_v of_o a_o better_a mind_n whereby_o we_o be_v
and_o worldly_a not_o belong_v to_o religion_n yet_o it_o that_o be_v the_o bread_n shall_v be_v sanctify_v in_o their_o vessel_n that_o be_v their_o body_n be_v clean_o osiand_n some_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o way_n and_o journey_n itself_o that_o though_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o meet_v with_o diverse_a pollution_n and_o profanation_n in_o the_o way_n yet_o their_o present_a necessity_n do_v sanctify_v the_o bread_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v make_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v it_o pelican_n some_o refer_v the_o latter_a part_n to_o themselves_o that_o they_o after_o they_o have_v eat_v the_o bread_n shall_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o be_v sanctify_v in_o their_o vessel_n genevens_n some_o thus_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o his_o pureness_n in_o their_o vessel_n wherein_o they_o carry_v it_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v profane_v by_o any_o pollution_n vatab._n 2._o but_o the_o word_n be_v better_o translate_v and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n common_a that_o be_v the_o bread_n 1._o for_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v call_v before_o chol_a lechem_n common_a bread_n it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o the_o priest_n will_v speak_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o david_n in_o a_o other_o 2._o beside_o derech_v the_o way_n be_v of_o the_o feminine_a chol_a of_o the_o masculine_a therefore_o they_o must_v not_o be_v join_v together_o as_o substantive_a and_o adjective_a 3._o it_o be_v usual_a in_o scripture_n to_o take_v derech_n in_o that_o sense_n for_o ratio_fw-la or_o modus_fw-la a_o manner_n or_o respect_n as_o isa._n 10.26_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o egypt_n 4._o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v profane_a be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o bread_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sanctify_v for_o so_o v._n 4._o the_o opposition_n be_v between_o chol_a lechem_n and_o lechem_fw-mi kodesh_n common_a bread_n and_o hallow_a bread_n this_o than_o be_v the_o meaning_n that_o the_o bread_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n common_a that_o be_v unto_o the_o priest_n special_o see_v that_o for_o so_o the_o word_n veaph_v chi_fw-mi rather_o signify_v then_o how_o much_o more_o jun._n a.p._n other_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o vessel_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n new_a hot_a bread_n be_v consecrate_v and_o the_o old_a be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o priest_n use_v jun._n this_o to_o be_v the_o best_a interpretation_n be_v evident_a both_o by_o ahimelechs_n question_n before-going_a and_o by_o the_o word_n follow_v for_o ahimelech_n make_v two_o exception_n to_o david_n motion_n first_o the_o bread_n be_v hallow_v bread_n and_o so_o not_o for_o any_o but_o the_o priest_n to_o eat_v of_o and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o clean_o from_o woman_n david_n answer_v to_o both_o these_o for_o the_o second_o which_o he_o touch_v first_o he_o answer_v that_o not_o only_a themselves_o be_v clean_o in_o that_o behalf_n but_o the_o vessel_n also_o and_o instrument_n of_o their_o journey_n be_v pure_a for_o the_o first_o he_o tell_v the_o priest_n that_o the_o hallow_a bread_n when_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o dish_n and_o other_o put_v in_o place_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o common_a bread_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o david_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o necessity_n to_o eat_v thereof_o the_o word_n also_o follow_v show_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o take_v away_o the_o show_n bread_n the_o same_o day_n from_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o put_v hot_a bread_n in_o stead_n thereof_o v_o 6._o 10._o quest._n v_o 7._o of_o doeg_n the_o adomite_n stay_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n 1._o whereas_o doeg_n be_v call_v as_o the_o most_o read_v a_o edomite_n yet_o in_o the_o original_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o adomite_n either_o of_o adam_n a_o city_n of_o nephthali_n josh._n 19.36_o jun._n or_o rather_o of_o edom_n for_o the_o transmutation_n and_o change_n of_o prick_n and_o point_n be_v usual_a in_o the_o hebrew_n he_o be_v a_o edomite_n by_o nation_n but_o in_o profession_n a_o israelite_n as_o ahimelech_n one_o of_o david_n follower_n be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n call_v a_o gittite_n c._n 26.6_o jun._n mart._n 2._o this_o doeg_n be_v stay_v before_o the_o lord_n either_o for_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o vow_n jun._n he_o stay_v not_o in_o the_o inward_a but_o in_o the_o outward_a court_n whether_o the_o people_n have_v access_n mar._n 3._o this_o his_o be_v there_o about_o a_o religious_a office_n be_v the_o cause_n by_o his_o wicked_a accusation_n of_o the_o cruel_a murder_n follow_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n the_o cause_n but_o his_o bloody_a mind_n abuse_v religion_n pellic._n for_o hypocrite_n though_o they_o pretend_v sanctity_n yet_o do_v retain_v malice_n in_o their_o heart_n still_o osiand_n 4._o this_o doeg_n be_v fit_o by_o some_o make_v to_o be_v a_o type_n and_o forerunner_n of_o judas_n who_o betray_v christ_n and_o bring_v his_o apostle_n into_o danger_n as_o here_o doeg_n accuse_v david_n &_o work_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o innocent_a priest_n mar._n 5._o yet_o god_n secret_a providence_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v good_a his_o sentence_n against_o the_o house_n of_o elimine_n borr._n 11._o quest._n v_o 9_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n behind_o the_o ephod_n 1._o the_o most_o do_v so_o take_v these_o word_n as_o though_o the_o priest_n shall_v describe_v the_o place_n where_o goliath_n sword_n lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cloth_n behind_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ephod_n the_o high_a priest_n garment_n lay_v genevens_n vatab._n osiand_n but_o to_o this_o interpretation_n it_o may_v be_v except_v that_o if_o goliath_n sword_n be_v wrap_v up_o it_o be_v like_o the_o holy_a ephod_n whereto_o be_v annex_v the_o breastplate_n with_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n with_o the_o urim_n and_o thummim_n lay_v not_o open_a and_o uncover_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n to_o find_v out_o the_o sword_n by_o and_o again_o the_o ephod_n be_v keep_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o holy_a place_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o david_n to_o come_v yet_o here_o the_o priest_n do_v bid_v he_o take_v it_o and_o further_o the_o priest_n give_v it_o he_o c._n 18.10_o david_n take_v it_o not_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v he_o do_v if_o these_o word_n do_v carry_v any_o such_o sense_n 2._o therefore_o the_o meaning_n rather_o be_v after_o the_o ephod_n that_o be_v after_o he_o have_v apply_v the_o ephod_n and_o consult_v with_o god_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v c._n 22.10_o but_o in_o no_o place_n but_o this_o be_v it_o touch_v that_o he_o consult_v with_o god_n beside_o thus_o interpret_v the_o chalde_n and_o one_o jeshaia_n a_o hebrew_n interpreter_n the_o like_a phrase_n also_o see_v deut._n 24.20_o thou_o shall_v not_o gather_v the_o grape_n after_o thou_o that_o be_v after_o thou_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o gather_v jun._n 12._o quest._n v_o 9_o whether_o david_n sin_v in_o take_v goliath_n sword_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o david_n offend_v in_o take_v that_o sword_n to_o convert_v it_o to_o profane_a use_n which_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o god_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o great_a victory_n against_o goliath_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o bring_v the_o priest_n into_o danger_n pellic._n 2._o but_o although_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v david_n oversight_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o doeg_n who_o he_o suspect_v to_o ask_v and_o receive_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o be_v show_v before_o v_o 4._o and_o beside_o it_o may_v have_v give_v occasion_n also_o to_o have_v endanger_v david_n person_n among_o the_o philistines_n when_o they_o see_v goliath_n sword_n yet_o simple_o in_o use_v the_o sword_n there_o be_v no_o other_o david_n be_v excuse_v by_o his_o necessity_n as_o before_o in_o take_v of_o the_o show_n bread_n as_o the_o jew_n to_o redeem_v their_o peace_n give_v unto_o the_o chaldean_n the_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o be_v not_o reprove_v therefore_o by_o the_o prophet_n and_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v and_o aught_o where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o sell_v the_o church_n vessel_n to_o redeem_v poor_a captive_n mart._n beside_o david_n take_v this_o sword_n the_o rather_o to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o god_n former_a deliverance_n that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o sight_n thereof_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o still_o osiand_n and_o further_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o that_o david_n afterward_o when_o he_o be_v king_n restore_v this_o monument_n again_o mar._n 3._o by_o this_o example_n of_o david_n it_o be_v gather_v against_o the_o
fantastical_a opinion_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n where_o their_o cause_n be_v good_a to_o wear_v armour_n and_o weapon_n mar._n and_o much_o unlike_a unto_o this_o high_a priest_n who_o have_v no_o other_o armour_n or_o weapon_n but_o goliath_n sword_n be_v the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v warrior_n and_o wage_v battle_n be_v more_o addict_v to_o war_n then_o prayer_n to_o weapon_n then_o work_v osiand_n 13._o quest._n v_o 13._o of_o david_n change_v of_o his_o behaviour_n before_o achish_n whether_o he_o offend_v in_o so_o dissemble_v 1._o the_o word_n here_o use_v tagham_n signify_v proper_o the_o outward_a taste_n and_o by_o a_o metaphor_n the_o inward_a faculty_n of_o discern_v some_o read_v he_o change_v his_o speech_n p._n b._n his_o countenance_n l.s._n his_o sense_n a._n his_o habit_n v._o his_o show_n i._o any_o of_o these_o interpretation_n may_v safe_o be_v receive_v but_o the_o best_a be_v he_o change_v his_o discretion_n for_o so_o the_o word_n be_v use_v c._n 25.33_o bless_a be_v thy_o discretion_n or_o counsel_n say_v david_n to_o abighail_n he_o alter_v his_o countenance_n word_n and_o behaviour_n 2._o now_o to_o decide_v this_o question_n whether_o david_n do_v well_o herein_o many_o thing_n must_v be_v consider_v 1._o there_o be_v great_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o dissemble_v in_o word_n which_o proper_o be_v to_o lie_v and_o in_o sign_n for_o sign_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o ordain_v to_o express_v the_o mind_n as_o word_n be_v it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o dissemble_v in_o his_o behaviour_n when_o he_o can_v not_o in_o speech_n 2._o there_o be_v three_o thing_n in_o the_o act_n of_o semblance_n or_o dissimulation_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o dissemble_v the_o thing_n and_o subject_n wherein_o and_o the_o end_n for_o first_o if_o he_o dissemble_v to_o save_v himself_o of_o a_o distrustful_a or_o diffident_a mind_n he_o sin_v not_o if_o use_v this_o as_o a_o mean_a he_o still_o depend_v upon_o god_n and_o trust_v in_o he_o as_o david_n do_v in_o this_o place_n as_o be_v evident_a psal._n 34.6_o he_o cry_v still_o unto_o god_n even_o when_o he_o change_v his_o behaviour_n as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o psalm_n show_v second_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a to_o dissemble_v as_o in_o religious_a matter_n as_o for_o a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o religion_n to_o aspire_v to_o honour_n as_o hypocrite_n do_v as_o simon_n magus_n be_v baptize_v or_o for_o one_o to_o dissemble_v his_o religion_n as_o to_o bow_v to_o a_o idol_n which_o he_o hate_v in_o his_o heart_n three_o if_o his_o dissimulation_n tend_v to_o a_o uncharitable_a end_n as_o cain_n speak_v fair_a to_o his_o brother_n to_o entice_v he_o into_o the_o field_n there_o to_o kill_v he_o if_o the_o outward_a semblance_n or_o pretence_n which_o one_o make_v fail_v in_o any_o of_o these_o it_o be_v unlawful_a otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o condemn_v as_o david_n observe_v all_o three_o he_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o god_n it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o religious_a matter_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o faith_n but_o in_o his_o civil_a behaviour_n neither_o do_v any_o receive_v hurt_v thereby_o but_o he_o intend_v his_o own_o deliverance_n without_o damage_n to_o any_o so_o our_o saviour_n use_v a_o kind_n of_o semblance_n when_o to_o take_v trial_n of_o the_o disciple_n humanity_n he_o make_v show_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v go_v further_o but_o peter_n offend_v and_o be_v just_o reprove_v of_o s._n paul_n gal._n 2._o that_o in_o a_o religious_a matter_n dissemble_v withdraw_a himself_o from_o the_o gentile_n with_o who_o he_o have_v eat_v before_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o so_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o believe_a jew_n and_o the_o believe_a gentile_n 3._o some_o to_o excuse_v this_o fact_n of_o david_n say_v that_o for_o the_o time_n david_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o fit_a of_o madness_n or_o frenzy_n indeed_o and_o so_o dissemble_v not_o but_o the_o text_n show_v that_o david_n change_v his_o behaviour_n make_v it_o his_o own_o voluntary_a act_n some_o say_v that_o david_n do_v it_o by_o a_o divine_a instinct_n pelican_n but_o we_o not_o seek_v any_o other_o defence_n than_o this_o before_o allege_v take_v from_o the_o manner_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o dissimulation_n some_o make_v herein_o david_n a_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v count_v of_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o demoniake_n and_o one_o beside_o himself_o and_o s._n paul_n show_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v esteem_v as_o foolishness_n among_o the_o grecian_n 1._o cor._n 1.23_o 14._o quest._n whether_o any_o kind_n of_o lie_n be_v lawful_a 1._o there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o must_v concur_v in_o the_o tell_n of_o a_o lie_n first_o that_o there_o be_v untruth_n in_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v utter_v second_o that_o he_o which_o tell_v a_o untruth_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v three_o that_o he_o take_v a_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o it_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o lie_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o form_n mart._n but_o these_o three_o be_v thus_o further_o to_o be_v distinguish_v that_o in_o every_o kind_n of_o lie_v all_o these_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v though_o unwitting_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o lie_n as_o augustine_n say_v 2.4_o nec_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la libre_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la mendacio_fw-la qui_fw-la ore_fw-la nesciens_fw-la verum_fw-la loquor_fw-la sciens_fw-la autem_fw-la voluntate_fw-la mentitur_fw-la he_o be_v not_o free_a from_o lie_v which_o with_o his_o mouth_n unwitting_o speak_v the_o truth_n but_o yet_o witting_o intend_v to_o lie_v so_o the_o three_o be_v want_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o lie_n as_o when_o one_o lie_v of_o necessity_n to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n or_o his_o brother_n but_o without_o the_o second_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lie_n as_o augustine_n say_v qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la falsum_fw-la quod_fw-la putat_fw-la verum_fw-la non_fw-la fallit_fw-la sed_fw-la fallitur_fw-la non_fw-la itaque_fw-la mendacij_fw-la sed_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la arguendus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o that_o tell_v that_o which_o be_v false_a suppose_v it_o to_o be_v true_a be_v deceive_v rather_o than_o deceive_v and_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v rather_o for_o his_o rashness_n then_o for_o lie_v august_n ibid._n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n illud_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la duplex_fw-la cor_fw-la ne_fw-la mendacium_fw-la quidem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o which_o have_v not_o a_o double_a heart_n be_v not_o to_o be_v count_v a_o lie_n as_o if_o a_o man_n receive_v a_o sword_n of_o one_o and_o promise_v to_o deliver_v it_o again_o and_o afterward_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v mad_a require_v it_o and_o he_o refuse_v to_o restore_v it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v no_o liar_n nor_o deceiver_n for_o he_o do_v not_o once_o dream_v furentem_fw-la posse_fw-la repetere_fw-la 14._o that_o he_o can_v ask_v it_o in_o his_o madness_n to_o this_o purpose_n august_n gelasius_n put_v a_o other_o case_n non_fw-la mentitur_fw-la qui_fw-la animum_fw-la fallendi_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la he_o lie_v not_o which_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o deceive_v as_o paul_n when_o he_o purpose_v to_o go_v into_o spain_n and_o peter_n when_o he_o say_v christ_n shall_v not_o wash_v his_o foot_n for_o neither_o of_o they_o thought_n at_o that_o time_n otherwise_o to_o do_v 5._o than_o they_o say_v where_o then_o there_o be_v not_o animus_n fallendi_fw-la no_o mind_n or_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v there_o they_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v 2._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o lie_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v augustine_n make_v these_o diversity_n of_o lie_v 1._o in_o doctrina_fw-la religionis_fw-la when_o one_o make_v a_o lie_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o he_o call_v capital_fw-it mendacium_fw-la a_o capital_a lie_n and_o it_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o admit_v no_o excuse_n 2._o cum_fw-la nulli_fw-la prodest_fw-la &_o alicui_fw-la obest_fw-la when_o one_o by_o his_o lie_n profit_v none_o but_o hurt_v some_o 3._o quod_fw-la ita_fw-la prodest_fw-la uni_fw-la ut_fw-la obsit_fw-la alteri_fw-la a_o three_o kind_n be_v when_o a_o lie_n hinder_v one_o and_o profit_v a_o other_o 4._o quod_fw-la fit_a sola_fw-la mentiendi_fw-la libidine_fw-la a_o four_o kind_n of_o lie_n be_v which_o be_v make_v only_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o lie_v and_o deceive_v 5._o quod_fw-la fit_a placendi_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la which_o be_v do_v only_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o please_v 6._o the_o six_o kind_n be_v quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la
people_n of_o god_n because_o he_o see_v that_o they_o so_o mighty_o increase_v and_o so_o saul_n be_v enemy_n to_o david_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v anoint_v king_n mart._n 7._o quest._n v_o 19_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o bid_v david_n go_v serve_v other_o god_n 1._o david_n as_o yet_o be_v no_o exile_n but_o he_o grieve_v if_o saul_n persist_v in_o his_o purpose_n still_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o indeed_o it_o come_v short_o after_o to_o pass_v pelican_n 2._o he_o grieve_v not_o so_o much_o to_o leave_v his_o parent_n friend_n and_o country_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v sequester_v from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o be_v compel_v to_o live_v among_o idolater_n and_o so_o be_v occasion_v &_o provoke_v as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o they_o to_o forsake_v his_o god_n it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o land_n itself_o that_o david_n so_o much_o affect_v as_o because_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o promise_n in_o which_o regard_n abraham_n prefer_v it_o before_o his_o own_o country_n of_o mesopotamia_n and_o joseph_n before_o the_o riches_n of_o egypt_n 3._o if_o then_o david_n complain_v hereof_o as_o of_o the_o great_a calamity_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o be_v conversant_a among_o idolater_n then_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o reproof_n which_o neglect_v the_o assembly_n of_o religion_n which_o they_o may_v lawful_o frequent_v as_o the_o recusant_n of_o both_o sort_n among_o we_o and_o carnal_a worldling_n as_o also_o they_o which_o do_v without_o any_o necessity_n run_v unto_o the_o country_n of_o idolater_n yea_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o assemble_v with_o they_o before_o their_o idol_n 4._o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o heavy_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v send_v out_o from_o among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n peter_n martyr_v further_o thus_o note_v gravissime_fw-la peccant_a principes_fw-la qui_fw-la homines_fw-la pios_fw-la è_fw-la ditionibus_fw-la suis_fw-la extrudunt_fw-la quod_fw-la enim_fw-la aliud_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la cogantur_fw-la illi_fw-la miseri_fw-la sub_fw-la turca_fw-la vivere_fw-la then_o such_o prince_n do_v great_o offend_v which_o thrust_v out_o godly_a man_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n for_o what_o do_v they_o else_o then_o that_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v force_v to_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n sic_fw-la martyr_n 8._o quest._n v_o 20._o what_o david_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v let_v not_o my_o blood_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o face_n of_o jehovah_n 1._o junius_n read_v thus_o let_v not_o my_o blood_n fall_v procul_fw-la à_fw-la conspectu_fw-la far_o off_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o jehovah_n that_o be_v before_o i_o come_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v in_o god_n place_n but_o neither_o do_v david_n intend_v to_o yield_v himself_o to_o a_o ordinary_a trial_n before_o the_o judge_n for_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n to_o be_v have_v at_o saul_n hand_n and_o the_o word_n mineger_n signify_v ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la s._n or_o à_fw-la region_fw-la over_o against_o or_o direct_o as_o gen._n 21.16_o and_o be_v better_a translate_v direct_o in_o the_o sight_n 2._o some_o think_v that_o david_n utter_v these_o word_n by_o way_n of_o supplication_n unto_o god_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v his_o blood_n to_o be_v spill_v but_o defend_v and_o protect_v he_o but_o it_o seem_v by_o saul_n answer_v that_o present_o follow_v v_o 21._o i_o will_v do_v thou_o no_o more_o harm_n that_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n to_o saul_n 3._o other_o take_v these_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v by_o david_n positive_o and_o affirmative_o that_o his_o blood_n shall_v not_o be_v spill_v upon_o the_o ground_n do_v what_o he_o can_v he_o labour_v in_o vain_a and_o trouble_v himself_o to_o no_o end_n sic_fw-la borr._n mar._n 4._o but_o the_o best_a interpretation_n be_v that_o his_o blood_n shall_v not_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v spill_v as_o water_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n see_v and_o behold_v it_o but_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v revenge_v and_o judge_v it_o vatab._n and_o therefore_o david_n advise_v saul_n to_o take_v heed_n how_o he_o shed_v his_o innocent_a blood_n for_o the_o lord_n will_v see_v it_o and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v unpunished_a 9_o quest._n v_o 21._o how_o saul_n be_v say_v to_o have_v err_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o error_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a or_o wilful_a error_n and_o a_o involuntarie_a which_o proceed_v of_o mere_a ignorance_n the_o first_o be_v of_o two_o sore_n either_o when_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n as_o those_o of_o who_o our_o saviour_n speak_v they_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v good_a service_n when_o they_o put_v you_o to_o death_n joh._n 16.1_o and_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 10.2_o have_v zeal_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n 2._o the_o other_o voluntary_a error_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o corrupt_v but_o the_o will_n consent_v not_o be_v carry_v along_o as_o a_o violent_a stream_n to_o subscribe_v unto_o that_o which_o the_o mind_n see_v to_o be_v evil_a and_o this_o error_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v obscure_v and_o cast_v over_o for_o a_o time_n with_o the_o cloud_n of_o carnal_a desire_n and_o affection_n as_o david_n yield_v unto_o the_o temptation_n of_o lust_n which_o in_o his_o judgement_n clear_v though_o for_o that_o time_n obscure_v he_o condemn_v as_o when_o one_o witting_o and_o willing_o against_o his_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n do_v evil_a as_o saul_n persecute_v david_n know_v he_o to_o be_v innocent_a only_o of_o malice_n and_o hatred_n because_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o kingdom_n this_o kind_n of_o error_n excuse_v not_o at_o all_o 3._o the_o involuntarie_a kind_n of_o error_n be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o total_a ignorance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d first_o in_o the_o judgement_n and_o then_o in_o the_o will_n follow_v the_o judgement_n as_o jaakob_n take_v lea_n for_o rachel_n this_o kind_n of_o error_n excuse_v whole_o sic_fw-la fere_n martyr_n 10._o quest._n v_o 23._o of_o the_o reward_v or_o render_v unto_o a_o man_n his_o righteousness_n where_o also_o of_o merit_n 1._o some_o read_v the_o lord_n reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o righteousness_n l.b.g.u._n but_o it_o be_v better_a read_v the_o lord_n render_v unto_o every_o one_o his_o righteousness_n a.p.c._n jun._n for_o the_o preposition_n eeth_n here_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o accusative_a case_n 2._o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o as_o every_o one_o have_v behave_v himself_o just_o or_o unjust_o so_o he_o shall_v receive_v at_o god_n hand_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n one_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o whereby_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v we_o there_o be_v a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n proceed_v of_o faith_n which_o be_v imperfect_a of_o which_o kind_a david_n speak_v here_o which_o be_v reward_v and_o crown_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n 3._o this_o righteousness_n be_v call_v both_o the_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o it_o proceed_v from_o he_o the_o fountain_n and_o author_n of_o good_a thing_n it_o be_v also_o call_v we_o because_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o as_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o we_o as_o the_o instrument_n otherwise_o we_o have_v no_o righteousness_n of_o ourselves_o for_o our_o saviour_n say_v without_o i_o you_o can_v do_v nothing_o 4._o our_o work_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o reward_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n for_o eternal_a life_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n 6.23_o but_o they_o be_v the_o mean_n and_o the_o way_n appoint_v for_o we_o to_o walk_v in_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v eph._n 2.10_o nay_o they_o be_v not_o general_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la the_o cause_n without_o the_o which_o a_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v for_o infant_n be_v save_v without_o they_o but_o as_o bernard_n say_v via_fw-la sunt_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la they_o be_v the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_v as_o a_o man_n can_v not_o go_v unto_o the_o city_n but_o by_o the_o way_n nor_o climb_v up_o into_o a_o high_a place_n but_o by_o step_n and_o degree_n yet_o the_o way_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o go_n nor_o the_o step_n of_o our_o ascend_n so_o by_o good_a work_n we_o must_v walk_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o good_a work_n do_v not_o procure_v unto_o we_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o then_o we_o refuse_v upon_o these_o ground_n the_o