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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n lord_n people_n 4,953 5 4.9858 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02237 The counsellor Exactly pourtraited in two bookes. VVherein the offices of magistrates, the happie life of subiectes, and the felicitie of common-weales is pleasantly and pithilie discoursed. A golden worke, replenished with the chiefe learning of the most excellent philosophers and lawgiuers, and not onely profitable, but verie necessarie for all those that be admitted to the administration of a well-gouerned common-weale. Written in Latin by Laurentius Grimaldus, and consecrated to the honour of the Polonian empyre. Newlie translated into English.; De optimo senatore. English Goślicki, Wawrzyniec, 1530-1607. 1598 (1598) STC 12372; ESTC S106731 134,196 158

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happen_v in_o popular_a state_n for_o if_o any_o good_a man_n live_v there_o shall_v happen_v to_o mislike_v the_o plebeyall_a life_n and_o do_v labour_n by_o admonish_v reprehend_v and_o correct_v the_o citizen_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v forthwith_o judge_v a_o enemy_n to_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o law_n ostracismo_fw-la arrest_v and_o many_o time_n put_v to_o death_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o persecution_n many_o notable_a citizen_n inhabit_v the_o popular_a state_n of_o graecia_n be_v afflict_v as_o cymon_n aristides_n thucydides_n socrates_n themistocles_n and_o damon_n also_o in_o rome_n camillus_n and_o scipio_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n handle_v the_o fame_n of_o aristides_n be_v of_o all_o posterity_n worthy_a to_o aristides_n be_v remember_v he_o be_v a_o man_n singular_o virtuous_a &_o wise_a for_o his_o integrity_n of_o life_n &_o honest_a conversation_n be_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o man_n surname_v justus_n at_o such_o time_n 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what_o sort_n private_a philosopher_n be_v profitable_a which_o be_v the_o true_a philosophy_n eloquence_n what_o law_n be_v the_o lacedaemonian_a discip_n ine_z the_o grecian_a discipline_n man_n life_n miserable_a vulgar_a &_o ordinary_a wisdom_n the_o golden_a world_n who_o those_o be_v that_o restore_v the_o golden_a world_n who_o be_v without_o philosophy_n wise_a philosophy_n the_o counsellor_n must_v not_o be_v solitary_a the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n ambitious_a man_n punishable_a covetiousnes_n perilous_a to_o the_o commonweal_n magistracy_n ought_v be_v give_v to_o virtuous_a man_n with_o out_o respect_n of_o riches_n evil_a magistrate_n the_o confusion_n of_o commonweal_n in_o the_o election_n of_o counsellor_n three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v popular_a liberty_n the_o athenian_a commonweal_n what_o kind_n of_o democracy_n be_v just_a democracy_n inconstant_a who_o be_v choose_v magistrate_n in_o a_o oligarchia_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v in_o monarchy_n and_o aristocraty_n
ordinary_a reasonable_a and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o man_n yet_o accompayn_v the_o fame_n with_o philosophical_a history_n the_o form_n of_o our_o perfect_a commonweal_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o ancient_a athenian_a monarchy_n that_o people_n be_v disperse_v commonweal_n and_o like_v unto_o beast_n wander_v in_o the_o field_n be_v first_o by_o cecrope_n and_o after_o by_o theseus_n constrain_v to_o inhabit_v a_o city_n which_o be_v then_o call_v cecropiae_n and_o since_o name_v athens_n and_o at_o length_n reduce_v to_o a_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o their_o posterity_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o senate_n under_o those_o king_n have_v which_o order_n do_v represent_v the_o optimatie_n by_o reason_n the_o time_n be_v long_o since_o pass_v and_o few_o writer_n have_v thereof_o write_v can_v be_v to_o we_o apparent_o know_v yet_o must_v we_o believe_v that_o those_o king_n have_v about_o they_o wise_a man_n who_o council_n they_o employ_v in_o govern_v the_o king_n of_o that_o age_n as_o thucydides_n affirm_v do_v rule_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o with_o their_o suffrage_n determine_v many_o thing_n whereof_o themselves_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o that_o government_n endure_v not_o but_o be_v through_o tract_n of_o time_n which_o alter_v all_o thing_n commit_v to_o the_o multitude_n who_o force_n and_o power_n utter_o subvert_v the_o commonweal_n the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n as_o be_v before_o say_v seem_v commonweal_n to_o contain_v all_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n that_o be_v the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o people_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o roman_n shall_v i_o not_o monarchy_n call_v those_o time_n golden_a when_o king_n be_v content_a to_o be_v counsel_v romulia_n as_o livi●_n write_v be_v by_o consent_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n elect_v king_n notwithstanding_o the_o state_n be_v then_o little_a refuse_v to_o govern_v the_o same_o alone_a call_v unto_o he_o a_o hundred_o senator_n for_o his_o assistance_n who_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o age_n or_o virtue_n he_o call_v father_n and_o lest_o the_o people_n shall_v hold_v themselves_o ill_o satisfy_v and_o defraud_v of_o all_o honour_n and_o thereby_o hatred_n may_v ensue_v either_o towards_o the_o king_n or_o senate_n he_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o judicial_a office_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v voice_n in_o determine_v war_n and_o conclude_v of_o peace_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o will_v god_n that_o form_n of_o commonweal_n have_v still_o continue_v in_o rome_n for_o then_o so_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v not_o be_v make_v in_o the_o aspire_a to_o liberty_n and_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n neither_o shall_v the_o happiness_n of_o that_o state_n have_v be_v with_o so_o many_o sedition_n disturb_v whereby_o scarce_o at_o any_o time_n it_o have_v live_v in_o peace_n but_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v of_o germany_n commonweal_n in_o our_o age_n we_o see_v that_o the_o 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name_v their_o general_a assembly_n panaetolium_n or_o as_o the_o universal_a counsel_n of_o jonia_n be_v term_v panionium_n spain_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n have_v authority_n sovereign_a the_o council_n royal_a resemble_v the_o optimatie_n and_o the_o three_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o the_o popular_a state_n for_o the_o order_n of_o s._n ●ago_n callatrava_fw-it &_o al●antara_n assemble_v with_o the_o king_n do_v determine_v of_o matter_n most_o important_a polonia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n do_v also_o consist_v of_o the_o say_v three_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o king_n nobility_n and_o people_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o word_n people_n include_v only_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o liberty_n &_o fellowship_n of_o those_o order_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o king_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n &_o their_o authority_n do_v not_o any_o thing_n neither_o ca●_n the_o council_n determine_v without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o every_o man_n religious_o swear_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v they_o and_o ifcontrarie_a to_o that_o oath_n any_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o same_o be_v account_v injust_a and_o impious_a that_o oath_n which_o they_o swear_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o their_o language_n call_v captue_n which_o signify_v in_o latin_a tegmen_fw-la capitis_fw-la for_o as_o the_o head_n be_v keep_v from_o cold_a by_o be_v cover_v so_o through_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n their_o law_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n be_v conserve_v because_o in_o maintain_v thereof_o no_o good_a man_n fear_v to_o adventure_v his_o life_n against_o tyrant_n and_o all_o other_o that_o labour_v to_o violate_v the_o bound_n of_o public_a liberty_n and_o happiness_n that_o people_n therefore_o do_v live_v in_o great_a liberty_n be_v persuade_v that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o law_n be_v indeed_o perfect_a freedom_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n govern_v by_o law_n and_o proceed_v not_o according_a to_o will_n in_o make_v of_o war_n or_o conclude_v of_o peace_n he_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n never_o transgress_v the_o law_n which_o work_v this_o effect_n that_o among_o the_o people_n the_o king_n person_n be_v not_o only_o high_o honour_v but_o also_o for_o a_o god_n right_o reverence_v and_o adore_v for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o will_v not_o entire_o love_v honour_n and_o reverence_v that_o prince_n who_o in_o govern_v be_v of_o oneself_o mind_n with_o the_o law_n content_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o line_n of_o reason_n direct_v his_o do_n according_a to_o the_o expert_a wisdom_n of_o his_o councillor_n if_o authority_n be_v thus_o use_v what_o consent_n love_n and_o mutual_a affection_n do_v it_o make_v among_o subject_n to_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n seem_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o plato_n aristotle_n xenophon_n and_o other_o lawmaker_n have_v wish_v to_o be_v in_o commonweal_n &_o as_o nature_n and_o god_n himself_o do_v allow_v the_o senate_n do_v in_o that_o state_n represent_v the_o optimatie_n and_o have_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a great_a authority_n for_o be_v choose_v amongst_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o wise_a gentleman_n they_o only_o with_o the_o king_n do_v consult_v of_o the_o commonweal_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o homotim●_n in_o persia_n or_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o lacedemonia_fw-la the_o gentleman_n of_o polonia_n do_v represent_v the_o popular_a state_n for_o in_o they_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o they_o be_v as_o a_o seminary_n from_o whence_o councillor_n and_o king_n be_v take_v the_o england_n kingdom_n of_o brytannie_n now_o call_v england_n obey_v one_o king_n who_o choose_v he_o councillor_n unto_o who_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o popular_a order_n be_v join_v do_v make_v one_o common_a council_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v parliament_n the_o venetian_a state_n seem_v frame_v state_n after_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o they_o within_o the_o name_n of_o people_n do_v only_o include_v gentleman_n and_o citizen_n take_v great_a heed_n lest_o any_o other_o shall_v usurp_v that_o title_n because_o they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o magistracy_n out_o of_o that_o number_n the_o senate_n be_v choose_v which_o represent_v a_o optimatie_n and_o be_v as_o foundation_n of_o that_o state_n the_o duke_n be_v also_o elect_v of_o that_o number_n resemble_v a_o king_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o commonweal_n that_o can_v compare_v with_o it_o for_o quiet_a government_n and_o long_a continuance_n whether_o the_o cause_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o god_n from_o fortune_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n or_o from_o the_o natural_a seat_n of_o that_o city_n i_o need_v not_o now_o to_o discourse_v but_o true_a it_o be_v
be_v repute_v a_o great_a revenue_n yet_o ought_v we_o not_o be_v so_o spare_v as_o to_o seem_v void_a of_o liberality_n covetous_a miserable_a &_o careless_a both_o of_o other_o and_o ourselves_o also_o we_o must_v not_o only_o be_v filler_n of_o bag_n or_o hoorder_n of_o coin_n as_o man_n that_o study_v more_o to_o enrich_v a_o lascivious_a heir_n then_o profit_v the_o commonweal_n friend_n or_o kinsfolk_n sure_o covetousness_n be_v a_o sickness_n incurable_a which_o as_o salustius_n use_v say_v do_v effeminate_a both_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o it_o take_v delight_n in_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o give_v nothing_o and_o receive_v much_o money_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v use_v liberal_o moderate_o and_o in_o good_a and_o honest_a use_n always_o reserve_v somewhat_o not_o only_o for_o friend_n physician_n and_o foe_n but_o also_o for_o our_o country_n the_o necessity_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o they_o that_o be_v delight_v in_o feast_v glotenie_n and_o play_v therein_o consume_v their_o substance_n the_o memory_n whereof_o last_v but_o one_o only_a day_n be_v devourer_n not_o only_o of_o private_a but_o also_o of_o public_a riches_n they_o be_v also_o hold_v man_n of_o light_a mind_n and_o prodigal_a not_o only_o of_o money_n but_o also_o of_o their_o fame_n reputation_n and_o honour_n true_o it_o behove_v the_o state_n to_o provide_v that_o no_o law_n man_n shall_v abuse_v his_o own_o riches_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o good_a that_o such_o man_n be_v compel_v by_o law_n to_o spare_v their_o money_n from_o vain_a expense_n &_o matter_n of_o no_o moment_n in_o rome_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o law_n that_o no_o senator_n shall_v be_v indebt_v above_o a_o certain_a sum_n prescribe_v which_o order_n be_v take_v to_o remove_v excess_n and_o superfluous_a charge_n p._n r●finus_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o censores_fw-la for_o have_v ten_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n also_o aemelius_n lepidus_n have_v build_v a_o house_n which_o cost_v six_o thousand_o pound_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n deprive_v from_o the_o senate_n a_o counsellor_n ought_v therefore_o to_o live_v so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v magnificent_a and_o liberal_a senator_n not_o only_o of_o money_n but_o also_o of_o reputation_n counsel_n and_o good_a will_n which_o virtue_n do_v conjoin_v the_o people_n mind_n breed_v friendship_n and_o concord_n wherewith_o all_o city_n and_o common_a place_n be_v unite_v furthermore_o nature_n have_v so_o ordain_v as_o without_o friendship_n no_o man_n have_v ever_o live_v notwithstanding_o he_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o riches_n as_o he_o want_v nothing_o to_o lead_v a_o desire_a life_n for_o see_v man_n be_v friendship_n a_o civil_a creature_n and_o lover_n of_o society_n he_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a want_v the_o use_n of_o other_o man_n conversation_n from_o this_o fountain_n all_o natural_a amity_n as_o marriage_n consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n do_v proceed_v nature_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o man_n conjoin_v they_o not_o only_o in_o conversation_n and_o good_a will_n but_o also_o bind_v they_o with_o obligation_n of_o blood_n we_o see_v that_o all_o lawmaker_n have_v study_v for_o nothing_o more_o then_o that_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n man_n may_v live_v in_o love_n &_o friendship_n because_o wheresoever_o the_o right_n of_o amity_n be_v esteem_v their_o injury_n sedition_n and_o hatred_n can_v have_v force_n since_o in_o all_o such_o place_n peace_n tranquillity_n love_n and_o affection_n do_v rain_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v happy_a and_o bless_a who_o so_o take_v away_o friendship_n from_o the_o commonweal_n do_v as_o it_o be_v remove_v the_o sun_n from_o the_o world_n therefore_o commonweal_n receive_v great_a good_a by_o friendship_n for_o where_o it_o be_v no_o civil_a dissension_n can_v arise_v and_o all_o man_n with_o one_o assent_n as_o it_o be_v one_o particular_a man_n love_v his_o wife_n will_v as_o pythagoras_n say_v join_v in_o love_n and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v one_o man_n for_o so_o much_o be_v the_o force_n of_o friendship_n as_o of_o many_o it_o make_v one_o only_a mind_n which_o friendship_n be_v be_v by_o leliu●_n define_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a consent_n of_o thing_n di●●ne_v and_o human_a in_o all_o love_n charity_n and_o affection_n diverse_a kind_n of_o amity_n there_o be_v whereby_o man_n be_v draw_v to_o love_v one_o another_o some_o do_v love_n in_o respect_n of_o confanguimitie_n some_o for_o alliance_n some_o for_o a●f●it●_n 〈…〉_o but_o of_o civil_a amity_n whereof_o virtue_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o grow_v among_o man_n unacquainted_a the_o observation_n be_v not_o easy_a for_o the_o diversity_n of_o delight_n do_v cause_v that_o good_a man_n do_v seldom_o concur_v in_o friendship_n since_o thereunto_o time_n and_o conversation_n be_v require_v because_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v often_o alter_v through_o adversity_n or_o prosperity_n age_n profit_n loss_n and_o honour_n each_o man_n at_o the_o first_o meeting_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o friendship_n for_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v man_n must_v ear_n many_o bushel_n of_o salt_n together_o before_o they_o become_v true_a and_o perfect_a friend_n the_o honest_a manner_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v diligent_o consider_v and_o what_o fidelity_n and_o love_n we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o must_v be_v bestow_v upon_o friendship_n our_o friend_n the_o philosopher_n think_v that_o amity_n be_v most_o assure_v which_o be_v breed_v by_o likeness_n of_o condition_n for_o where_o man_n delight_n be_v one_o there_o desire_n can_v be_v diverse_a such_o friend_n be_v theteus_n and_o pericheu●_n achilles_n and_o patroclus_n orestes_n and_o pylades_n damon_n and_o pythias_n of_o which_o two_o the_o love_n be_v so_o great_a as_o diontsi●s_n desire_v he_o may_v join_v therein_o and_o become_v a_o three_o in_o choose_v friend_n chief_a respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o virtue_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n be_v such_o as_o virtuous_a man_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v the_o friendship_n of_o evil_a man_n but_o also_o deem_v they_o unworthy_a to_o be_v look_v on_o few_o friend_n be_v better_a than_o many_o for_o perfect_a friendship_n can_v remain_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o great_a number_n they_o that_o be_v delight_v with_o familiarity_n of_o many_o be_v not_o account_v friend_n but_o man_n compinable_a and_o fair_a condition_v for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v conversable_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o all_o man_n and_o a_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o one_o who_o we_o make_v a_o perpetual_a fellow_n and_o continual_a companion_n of_o our_o cogitation_n and_o life_n epaminondas_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v a_o man_n ought_v not_o go_v from_o court_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v win_v some_o new_a friend_n to_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o his_o old_a which_o rule_n seem_v to_o serve_v better_a to_o gain_v the_o common_a goodwill_n of_o man_n then_o perfect_a friendship_n those_o thing_n which_o for_o the_o love_n of_o friend_n ought_v be_v do_v shall_v be_v just_a tging_n not_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o love_n than_o honesty_n true_a friendship_n require_v three_o thing_n first_o virtue_n from_o which_o we_o may_v never_o be_v remove_v then_o pleasure_n which_o consist_v in_o familiarity_n and_o sincere_a conifer_n sation_n of_o life_n and_o last_o profit_n whereby_o one_o friend_n help_v a_o other_o with_o thing_n necessary_a peri●●●_n be_v desire_v by_o a_o friend_n to_o and_o he_o with_o false_a witness_n answer_v he_o will_v friend_n he_o as_o high_a as_o the_o heaven_n 〈…〉_o that_o man_n shall_v aid_v their_o friend_n so_o farce_v as_o justice_n equity_n land_n the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v permit_v also_o it_o be_v more_o 〈…〉_o friend_n from_o evil_n thing_n than_o therein_o to_o incou●rage_v they_o so●●ime_n also_o concention_n do_v happen_v between_o friend_n because_o the_o one_o content_a 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o and_o each_o of_o they_o do_v ●o_o 〈◊〉_d for_o more_o respect_n at_o the_o other_o hand_n than_o reason_n require_v which_o thing_n do_v vitter_o 〈…〉_o friend_n amity_n wherefore_o in_o friendship_n let_v ●his_n be_v sp●ci●●ly_o 〈…〉_o that_o we_o require_v of_o our_o friend_n not_o that_o which_o will_v 〈…〉_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v for_o 〈◊〉_d which_o obsegua●i●●_n be_v ●●●●ned_v in_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n and_o parents_n unto_o ●hom_n we_o 〈…〉_o mean_n able_a to_o render_v honour_n and_o tha●●s_a equal_a to_o 〈◊〉_d desert_n yet_o he_o that_o do_v honour_v they_o to_o his_o power_n be_v common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o godly_a moreover_o the_o friendship_n of_o fool_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o familiarity_n of_o such_o man_n breed_v contempt_n the_o ●●seruations_n as_o counsellor_n ought_v hau●_n in_o the_o choice_n 〈◊〉_d friend_n whereunto_o