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cause_n justice_n peace_n session_n 1,454 5 10.8701 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59729 The offices of constables, church wardens, overseers of the poor, supravisors of the high-wayes, treasurers of the county-stock and some other lesser country officers plainly and lively set forth by William Sheppard. Sheppard, William, d. 1675? 1650 (1650) Wing S3202; ESTC R30564 113,836 230

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himself_o discharge_v by_o a_o writ_n whereof_o see_v afterward_o 2._o the_o party_n choose_v as_o he_o must_v be_v a_o lie_v person_n so_o he_o must_v be_v a_o layman_n not_o a_o lay-woman_n and_o therefore_o a_o widow_n or_o maid_n albeit_o she_o keep_v house_n of_o herself_o and_o dwell_v in_o a_o house_n who_o owner_n have_v be_v use_v to_o serve_v in_o this_o office_n be_v not_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n no_o more_o than_o she_o be_v to_o do_v suit_n to_o the_o leet_n 3._o the_o party_n choose_v as_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n so_o he_o must_v be_v idoneus_fw-la homo_fw-la i._n e._n a_o fit_a man_n &_o that_o first_o for_o his_o knowledge_n that_o he_o do_v in_o some_o good_a measure_n understand_v what_o he_o do_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o a_o idiot_n or_o mad_a man_n a_o infant_n or_o the_o like_a can_v be_v a_o fit_a man_n 2._o he_o must_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o honesty_n that_o he_o 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same_o felony_n have_v take_v his_o oath_n upon_o a_o book_n that_o the_o party_n suspect_v be_v one_o of_o the_o felon_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a fame_n and_o report_n of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o party_n suspect_v do_v the_o fact_n 7._o if_o the_o party_n suspect_v do_v fly_v upon_o the_o felony_n commit_v 8._o if_o there_o be_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n out_o against_o the_o felon_n and_o the_o person_n suspect_v and_o apprehend_v be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o if_o the_o felony_n be_v for_o steal_v of_o cattle_n and_o the_o party_n suspect_v be_v take_v drive_v such_o cattle_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o be_v steal_v and_o yet_o hereby_o a_o honest_a man_n may_v be_v apprehend_v for_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n may_v be_v raise_v where_o no_o felony_n be_v do_v but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o raise_v it_o may_v be_v punish_v and_o he_o that_o do_v arrest_v the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v or_o there_o may_v be_v no_o other_o cause_n to_o suspect_v this_o man_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o good_n and_o he_o may_v come_v by_o they_o lawful_o howsoever_o this_o be_v cause_n enough_o to_o give_v he_o that_o do_v arrest_v ground_n of_o suspicion_n 9_o if_o j._n s._n will_v have_v arresteh_a one_o that_o have_v rob_v he_o and_o the_o party_n suspect_v forbid_v he_o and_o say_v he_o shall_v not_o arrest_v he_o this_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v suspect_v for_o a_o accessary_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o these_o and_o
be_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n when_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o felony_n do_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o cause_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v the_o arrest_v of_o such_o a_o person_n and_o yet_o as_o before_o it_o appear_v the_o accusation_n of_o a_o man_n where_o no_o felony_n in_o truth_n be_v do_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o warrant_v the_o arrest_v of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n in_o a_o action_n of_o fals-imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o before_o the_o imprisonment_n a._n b._n be_v slay_v at_o c._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o the_o 276._o 7_o h._n 4._o 10._o dyer_n 276._o company_n of_o those_o who_o kill_v he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v and_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n at_o c._n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v party_n to_o the_o felony_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n at_o c._n arrest_v he_o for_o suspicion_n of_o folony_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v allow_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a plea_n 9_o if_o a_o man_n do_v assault_v another_o in_o or_o neat_a gaol_n imprison_v he_o that_o do_v attempt_v to_o rob_v fitz._n bar._n 202._o 2_o ed._n 4._o 26._o numb_a 13._o carry_v one_o to_o a_o justice_n or_o to_o gaol_n the_o highway_n to_o rob_v he_o and_o he_o that_o do_v make_v this_o assault_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o place_n in_o this_o case_n the_o constable_n must_v take_v he_o to_o his_o ward_n and_o carry_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o fals-imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lie_v in_o wait_n in_o a_o highway_n to_o rob_v such_o person_n as_o travel_v that_o way_n and_o assay_v to_o rob_v one_o l._n and_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o command_v the_o same_o l._n to_o deliver_v his_o purse_n whereupon_o l._n flee_v and_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o this_o defendant_n be_v ing_z travel_v that_o way_n pursue_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o take_v he_o and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o constable_n arrest_n arrest_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o stock_n who_o do_v it_o according_o and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a justification_n for_o every_o man_n may_v arrest_v he_o that_o do_v a_o felony_n or_o he_o who_o make_v it_o apparent_a that_o he_o do_v intend_v and_o go_v about_o to_o commit_v a_o felony_n for_o that_o he_o do_v thereby_o manifest_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a breaker_n of_o law_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n 10._o the_o constable_n be_v to_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_v cry_n hue_n and_o cry_n when_o there_o be_v cause_n and_o to_o send_v it_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o it_o be_v best_o to_o express_v in_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v colour_n and_o mark_n and_o to_o describe_v the_o number_n of_o felon_n their_o horse_n apparel_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o officer_n receive_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o a_o felon_n must_v with_o all_o speed_n make_v diligent_a pursuit_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n after_o the_o offender_n from_o town_n to_o town_n the_o way_n it_o be_v send_v and_o make_v diligent_a search_n in_o his_o own_o town_n and_o the_o constable_n and_o hundred_o both_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o neglect_v herein_o and_o all_o other_o man_n must_v hereupon_o be_v industrious_a to_o take_v they_o hitherto_o for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o have_v show_v you_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v of_o the_o primitive_a and_o immediate_a authority_n and_o duty_n of_o these_o officer_n and_o what_o they_o may_v and_o must_v do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o commandment_n or_o authority_n from_o other_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o duty_n especial_o concern_v the_o peace_n rest_v in_o make_v of_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o high_a officer_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v immediate_o set_v over_o they_o we_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o show_v you_o some_o part_n of_o that_o which_o they_o be_v to_o do_v in_o that_o behalf_n albeit_o these_o officer_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o commandment_n other_o in_o execute_v of_o the_o precept_n of_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaole-delivery_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o some_o high_a justice_n yea_o and_o to_o the_o precept_n of_o sheriff_n 14._o lamb._n const_n off_o numb_a 14._o coroner_n and_o steward_n of_o leet_n and_o of_o other_o officer_n in_o some_o certain_a case_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v call_v upon_o most_o common_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n their_o office_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n conversant_a about_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o warrant_n for_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v understand_v by_o complaint_n that_o any_o man_n have_v steal_v or_o slay_v or_o any_o servant_n or_o laborour_n without_o licence_n have_v depart_v out_o of_o his_o master_n service_n or_o any_o that_o live_v idle_o or_o suspect_o know_v once_o in_o what_o parish_n he_o be_v he_o do_v write_v to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n to_o command_v he_o to_o bring_v this_o person_n before_o he_o and_o then_o he_o do_v examine_v he_o and_o if_o he_o find_v cause_n he_o do_v commit_v he_o to_o some_o constable_n or_o officer_n to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v till_o the_o justice_n meet_v at_o their_o quarter-session_n or_o at_o their_o gaole-delivery_n that_o the_o law_n may_v either_o condemn_v or_o acquit_v he_o and_o to_o these_o precept_n these_o officer_n ought_v especial_o to_o show_v themselves_o obedient_a and_o then_o also_o especial_o when_o their_o aid_n be_v call_v for_o to_o suppress_v riot_n unlawful_a assembly_n and_o such_o like_a notorious_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o 1._o howsoever_o it_o be_v so_o that_o if_o a_o 289._o fello●_n search_n dalt_n j._n p._n 289._o man_n have_v good_n steal_v and_o he_o do_v suspect_v that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v steal_v they_o and_o he_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o constable_n so_o that_o now_o numb_a 15_o the_o constable_n have_v cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o also_o that_o the_o constable_n in_o this_o case_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v search_v for_o the_o good_n and_o the_o felon_n and_o if_o he_o find_v the_o good_n seize_v they_o and_o if_o he_o find_v the_o felon_n apprehend_v he_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o constable_n not_o know_v his_o authority_n or_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o fearful_a and_o remiss_a herein_o that_o he_o do_v nothing_o until_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o provoke_v and_o enable_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o if_o such_o a_o warrant_n be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o search_v search_n search_n after_o good_n steal_v and_o the_o party_n that_o be_v suspect_v to_o steal_v they_o the_o constable_n may_v and_o must_v execute_v this_o warrant_n according_o 2._o if_o a_o warrant_v come_v to_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o bring_v such_o a_o man_n before_o he_o to_o give_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good-behaviour_n in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n or_o command_v another_o to_o do_v it_o warrant_n deputy_n dalt_n j._n p._n 290_o 291._o dalt_n j._n p._n 291._o coo._n 5._o 59_o broo._n faux_n impr._n 2._o warrant_n but_o he_o may_v require_v the_o aid_n of_o other_o to_o help_v himself_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o 3._o if_o a_o warrant_n be_v direct_v to_o this_o officer_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o bring_v any_o person_n before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good-behaviour_n and_o the_o cause_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o warrant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v first_o to_o find_v out_o the_o party_n and_o have_v find_v he_o to_o require_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o put_v in_o security_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n the_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v or_o delay_n to_o do_v or_o if_o he_o offer_v to_o ●un_v away_o from_o he_o or_o resist_v he_o then_o must_v the_o officer_n forthwith_o arrest_v he_o and_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o prison_n if_o the_o warrant_n
it_o be_v at_o night_n or_o until_o he_o can_v be_v convenient_o provide_v for_o strength_n and_o aid_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o prison_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o some_o 3._o lamb._n j._n p._n 2._o cap._n 3._o say_v that_o a_o officer_n may_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o officer_n own_o or_o in_o another_o man_n house_n for_o a_o time_n convenient_a and_o justify_v it_o whereof_z other_o much_o doubt_n and_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o carry_v numb_a 15_o him_z to_o prison_n fifteenth_o if_o the_o prisoner_n prisoner_n how_o a_o officer_n may_v use_v a_o prisoner_n put_v in_o the_o stock_n be_v take_v for_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n may_v lock_v the_o stock_n and_o if_o need_v be_v he_o may_v also_o put_v iron_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o if_o the_o 300._o dalt_n j._n p._n 300._o officer_n be_v to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v pinion_v he_o or_o otherwise_o make_v he_o sure_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o escape_v sixteenth_o if_o a_o private_a man_n that_o be_v numb_a 16_o no_o officer_n take_v another_o man_n for_o felony_n or_o 201._o 10_o ed._n 4._o 17._o fitz._n office_n of_o j._n p._n 201._o suspicion_n of_o felony_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n and_o bring_v and_o deliver_v the_o ptisoner_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o place_n in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n be_v bind_v to_o see_v the_o prisoner_n safe_o convey_v to_o the_o gaol_n for_o if_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v he_o must_v answer_v for_o he_o escape_v escape_v and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o officer_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o felon_n be_v take_v and_o the_o party_n carry_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o next_o place_n for_o it_o seem_v this_o officer_n also_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o look_v to_o he_o at_o his_o peril_n seventeenth_o as_o touch_v the_o execution_n numb_a 17_o of_o the_o warrant_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n these_o 47._o how_o far_o these_o officer_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 31_o h._n 8._o 9_o 6._o see_v the_o constable_n oath_n kytch_n 47._o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o in_o all_o case_n where_o any_o warrant_n be_v send_v from_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n touch_v any_o matter_n whatsoever_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o any_o statute_n do_v enable_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o apprehend_v any_o person_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o or_o to_o commit_v any_o person_n to_o the_o gaol_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o those_o that_o keep_v unlawful_a game_n in_o their_o house_n or_o haunt_v such_o house_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o man_n that_o shoot_v in_o or_o carry_v gun_n or_o the_o like_a that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o command_v these_o officer_n and_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v they_o 2._o these_o officer_n must_v with_o all_o respect_n receive_v 291._o how_o they_o must_v receive_v and_o excute_fw-la the_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n dalt_n j._n p._n 291._o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o if_o any_o warrant_v be_v send_v from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n and_o he_o shall_v show_v any_o neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o it_o as_o by_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o dirt_n etc._n etc._n or_o do_v not_o with_o all_o care_n secrecy_n and_o diligence_n exeecute_v the_o same_o these_o be_v misdemeanour_n punishable_a and_o for_o either_o of_o these_o misdemeanour_n the_o party_n offend_v may_v either_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o be_v indict_v and_o fine_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o special_a charge_n lay_v upon_o the_o officer_n within_o the_o county_n of_o wales_n that_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o execute_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o 3._o let_v he_o then_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v for_o howsoever_o this_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o nor_o may_v he_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o whether_o his_o warrant_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o for_o if_o the_o justice_n mistake_v and_o go_v beyond_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o a_o thing_n wherein_o for_o the_o matter_n he_o have_v conusance_n as_o if_o he_o send_v a_o warrant_n to_o he_o to_o arrest_v any_o man_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o to_o take_v a_o man_n for_o a_o felony_n when_o none_o be_v do_v yet_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o officer_n be_v bind_v to_o execute_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v therein_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n whereabout_o the_o warrant_n be_v be_v such_o a_o matter_n as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v no_o judge_n as_o if_o he_o send_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o levy_v of_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n 10._o l._n debt_n which_o he_o do_v owe_v to_o he_o or_o owe_v to_o another_o and_o all_o this_o appear_v upon_o the_o warrant_n itself_o that_o in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o officer_n may_v refuse_v to_o execute_v it_o and_o may_v not_o without_o danger_n obey_v it_o and_o true_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v necessary_a we_o distinguish_v again_o between_o thing_n apparent_a and_o thing_n conceal_v and_o between_o lesser_a and_o more_o notorious_a mistake_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o mistake_n and_o error_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o warrant_n and_o be_v gross_a and_o notorious_a as_o if_o he_o send_v a_o warrant_n to_o levy_v of_o a_o man_n 10._o l._n because_o he_o have_v swear_v a_o oath_n or_o send_v his_o warrant_n to_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n to_o command_v he_o to_o sell_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n convict_v before_o he_o for_o swear_v 6._o oath_n when_o perhaps_o these_o good_n may_v be_v worth_a 100_o l._n or_o he_o send_v a_o verbal_a warrant_n only_o to_o one_o that_o be_v absent_a and_o out_o of_o his_o presence_n or_o send_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o dale_n as_o constable_n of_o dale_n to_o levy_v a_o forfeiture_n upon_o a_o offender_n for_o a_o offence_n in_o sale_n out_o of_o his_o precinct_n or_o send_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o constable_n to_o carry_v j._n s._n to_o gaol_n because_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v he_o a_o debt_n he_o do_v owe_v he_o that_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o constable_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v he_o or_o execute_v it_o nor_o shall_v he_o be_v excuse_v if_o he_o do_v it_o but_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n where_o he_o have_v power_n to_o send_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n after_o ten_o day_n give_v warrant_n to_o send_v he_o to_o prison_n before_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v out_o or_o if_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v direct_v to_o send_v a_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v send_v it_o only_o under_o his_o hand_n or_o contra_fw-la and_o where_o he_o be_v to_o send_v it_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n he_o send_v be_v to_o the_o constable_n or_o churchwarden_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o in_o such_o like_o petit_fw-fr mistake_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o i_o the_o officer_n shall_v be_v excuse_v if_o he_o do_v execute_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o require_v of_o he_o a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o various_o and_o incertain_o pen_v herein_o as_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n and_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n warrant_v so_o that_o my_o advice_n herein_o to_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o consider_v well_o of_o the_o warrant_n and_o if_o he_o find_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v ordinary_a and_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v by_o these_o officer_n he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n unusual_a new_a strange_a and_o extraordinary_a to_o be_v well_o advise_v ere_o he_o do_v it_o coo._n 10._o 76._o 6._o 54._o 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o broo._n f._n impr._n 8._o and_o
if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n send_v a_o general_a warrant_n to_o a_o officer_n to_o carry_v j._n s._n to_o gaol_n or_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o he_o and_o express_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o reasonable_a in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o officer_n in_o the_o do_v hereof_o be_v excusable_a but_o if_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o good_a cause_n for_o it_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o and_o so_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v though_o he_o have_v cause_n for_o the_o not_o express_v of_o it_o within_o his_o warrant_n if_o this_o officer_n do_v arrest_v any_o man_n under_o warrant_n warrant_n pretence_n of_o a_o warrant_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a he_o have_v the_o warrant_n first_o for_o if_o the_o officer_n first_o arrest_n and_o bring_v the_o man_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o then_o get_v a_o warrant_n to_o do_v it_o this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o arrest_v lawful_a 5._o a_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v as_o good_a in_o some_o case_n as_o a_o warrant_n by_o writing_n as_o if_o a_o riot_n or_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o may_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n command_v the_o officer_n or_o any_o other_o to_o arrest_v the_o offender_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n in_o the_o first_o or_o peace_n in_o the_o last_o case_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n he_o may_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n command_v to_o convey_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o can_v give_v warrant_n to_o a_o officer_n that_o be_v absent_a and_o out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o if_o he_o send_v a_o warrant_n by_o message_n only_o to_o a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o gaol_n the_o constable_n may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o 6._o if_o any_o warrant_v come_v from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n the_o officer_n himself_o must_v do_v it_o and_o he_o can_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n make_v a_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n deputy_n command_v another_o to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o may_v call_v what_o aid_n he_o will_n 7._o in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o warrant_n he_o be_v to_o take_v great_a care_n that_o he_o follow_v the_o content_n of_o his_o warrant_n and_o not_o to_o exceed_v it_o for_o that_o may_v be_v dangerous_a and_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v all_o that_o do_v necessary_o conduce_v to_o the_o do_v of_o that_o thing_n and_o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v do_v be_v command_v also_o and_o therefore_o all_o that_o and_o so_o much_o may_v be_v do_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o warrant_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o warrant_n be_v make_v to_o j._n s._n and_o j._n k._n to_o arrest_v j._n d._n in_o this_o case_n either_o of_o they_o alone_o may_v make_v the_o arrest_n 8._o a_o constable_n or_o other_o 28._o coo._n 9_o 69._o 6._o 54._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 15._o dalt_n j._n p._n 28._o swear_v or_o know_v officer_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o party_n arrest_v need_v not_o to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o serve_v it_o upon_o he_o although_o he_o demand_v it_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o he_o that_o be_v no_o officer_n shall_v arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n warrant_v for_o he_o must_v show_v his_o warrant_n and_o the_o swear_a or_o know_v officer_n also_o must_v upon_o the_o arrest_n of_o the_o party_n declare_v the_o content_n of_o the_o warrant_n to_o he_o 9_o a_o constable_n or_o the_o 69._o coo._n 9_o 69._o like_a officer_n give_v sufficient_a notice_n what_o he_o be_v when_o he_o say_v to_o the_o party_n i_o arrest_v you_o in_o the_o be_v arrest_v what_o it_o be_v name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o be_v a_o arrest_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n arrest_v at_o his_o peril_n must_v obey_v though_o he_o know_v he_o not_o to_o be_v a_o officer_n for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o lawful_a warrant_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v hereupon_o have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o 10._o the_o officer_n must_v take_v care_n that_o he_o take_v the_o very_a party_n name_v in_o the_o warrant_n and_o not_o another_o for_o if_o a_o warrant_n be_v intend_v against_o j._n s._n who_o be_v the_o delinquent_n but_o it_o be_v send_v against_o j._n d._n another_o man_n in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n can_v arrest_v j._n s._n but_o must_v arrest_v j._n d._n 11._o if_o the_o prosecutor_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n after_o the_o warrant_v send_v agree_v yet_o the_o officer_n must_v execute_v his_o warrant_n 18._o when_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n have_v numb_a 18_o arrest_v any_o man_n for_o any_o cause_n the_o officer_n must_v take_v great_a heed_n that_o he_o do_v keep_v the_o prisoner_n safe_a and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v escape_v dalt_n j._n p._n 292._o escape_v especial_o if_o the_o arrest_v be_v for_o matter_n of_o felony_n for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o willing_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v this_o offence_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o officer_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o arrest_n whatsoever_o it_o will_v if_o the_o officer_n do_v willing_o or_o unwilling_o and_o negligent_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o do_v not_o take_v he_o again_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o it_o according_a to_o his_o offence_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n 35._o 11_o h._n 4._o 25._o stamf._n 35._o for_o officer_n in_o these_o case_n may_v require_v what_o help_n they_o will_n and_o lest_o any_o officer_n shall_v flatter_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v escape_v with_o a_o easy_a fine_a he_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o fault_n may_v set_v his_o fine_a equal_a to_o the_o value_n o●_n all_o his_o good_n if_o his_o offence_n so_o require_v and_o if_o a_o officer_n take_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o then_o let_v he_o go_v and_o take_v his_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v again_o to_o he_o such_o a_o day_n to_o go_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n arrest_n arrest_n and_o the_o party_n come_v not_o this_o be_v a_o escape_n in_o the_o officer_n for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v and_o the_o officer_n as_o it_o seem_v can_v now_o arrest_v he_o upon_o this_o warrant_n but_o if_o the_o party_n in_o this_o or_o any_o such_o like_a case_n escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o officer_z in_o a_o fresh_a pursuit_n may_v take_v he_o again_o albeit_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n and_o out_o of_o his_o precinct_n as_o be_v before_o show_v nineteenth_o numb_a 19_o the_o gaoler_n must_v receive_v the_o prisoner_n offer_v 27._o duty_n of_o the_o gaoler_n 4_o ed._n 3._o 10._o 11_o ed._n 4._o 7._o bro._n faux_n impr._n 24._o 25._o 27._o unto_o he_o free_o &_o without_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v he_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o gaoler_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v any_o prisoner_n from_o a_o officer_n immediate_o but_o by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n warrant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o a_o gaoler_n to_o refuse_v such_o a_o prisoner_n for_o if_o a_o constable_n may_v &_o in_o some_o case_n must_v &_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n to_o bring_v some_o offender_n to_o gaol_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o he_o be_v the_o gaoler_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v they_o so_o bring_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o felony_n and_o the_o constable_n carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o the_o gaoler_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o it_o be_v say_v the_o constable_n must_v bring_v he_o back_o to_o the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o town_n must_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v he_o until_o the_o next_o gaol-delivery_n but_o howsoever_o the_o officer_n must_v look_v to_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o a_o escape_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o get_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n his_o warrant_n to_o send_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o gaol_n and_o hereupon_o the_o gaoler_n doubtless_o will_v receive_v he_o twentiethly_fw-mi 130._o in_o what_o case_n a_o officer_n maey_v set_v a_o prisoner_n at_o liberty_n again_o fitz._n office_n of_o j._n p._n 130._o these_o officer_n albeit_o they_o have_v power_n in_o divers_a case_n before_o and_o after_o show_v
be_v by_o man_n of_o discretion_n numb_a 2_o able_a body_n and_o sufficient_o arm_v 3._o it_o 49._o watch_z &_o ward_n kitch_n 47._o 48._o 49._o must_v be_v by_o turn_n or_o by_o the_o house_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n 4._o the_o constable_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v to_o order_v it_o and_o he_o may_v enlarge_v it_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n but_o he_o can_v change_v the_o course_n of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o make_v some_o watch_n and_o excuse_v other_o 5._o if_o any_o neglect_n or_o refuse_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n the_o constable_n may_v present_v this_o default_n at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n or_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o some_o hold_v the_o constable_n may_v put_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o his_o contempt_n 6._o this_o watch_n be_v from_o ascension_n to_o michaelmas_n and_o must_v be_v from_o sun_n to_o sun_n and_o the_o ward_n then_o in_o congruity_n of_o reason_n must_v be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o twenty_o and_o four_o hour_n day_n 7._o these_o watch_n and_o wardman_n be_v to_o pose_v all_o man_n to_o arrest_v and_o secure_v till_o morning_n rogue_n and_o other_o suspicious_a and_o they_o to_o bring_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v examine_v or_o if_o they_o will_v they_o cry_n dalt_n j._n p._n 60._o winch._n 13_o ed._n 1._o 4._o 5_o ed._n 3._o 14._o hue_n and_o cry_n may_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o constable_n who_o must_v take_v care_n of_o they_o and_o if_o any_o resist_v they_o and_o go_v away_o they_o may_v send_v hue_n and_o cry_n after_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o any_o man_n may_v arrest_v they_o 8._o for_o default_v of_o this_o watch_n and_o ward_n the_o township_n may_v be_v punish_v so_o that_o all_o that_o the_o constable_n have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o appoint_v it_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n who_o when_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o to_o see_v it_o be_v do_v and_o if_o it_o be_v neglect_v to_o complain_v of_o it_o and_o get_v it_o punish_v the_o watchman_n thus_o appoint_v may_v have_v from_o the_o constable_n these_o or_o the_o like_a instruction_n viz._n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n among_o themselves_o to_o charge_n watchman_n charge_n continue_v their_o watch_n diligent_o until_o the_o sun_n rise_v without_o noise_n &_o disturbance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o abide_v and_o frequent_v the_o common_a passage_n but_o so_o as_o they_o have_v regard_v also_o to_o all_o other_o place_n that_o they_o examine_v all_o such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v stir_v or_o shall_v pass_v by_o they_o what_o they_o be_v and_o whence_o they_o come_v whether_o they_o go_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o late_a travel_n or_o be_v abroad_o and_o if_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n be_v find_v in_o they_o to_o stay_v they_o if_o they_o obey_v not_o but_o resist_v to_o constrain_v they_o by_o force_n and_o to_o beat_v they_o if_o it_o can_v be_v avoy_v for_o resist_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o they_o be_v too_o strong_a or_o fly_v they_o to_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n for_o the_o apprehend_n of_o they_o and_o to_o set_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n until_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o to_o have_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v deal_v withal_o according_a to_o justice_n to_o resort_v to_o such_o place_n where_o they_o behold_v any_o candle_n or_o firelight_n to_o know_v the_o cause_n or_o where_o they_o here_o any_o noise_n of_o people_n especial_o in_o tavern_n inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o find_v any_o there_o to_o admonish_v they_o to_o depart_v and_o refuse_v to_o compel_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o unknown_a person_n hors-man_n or_o footman_n shall_v pass_v by_o they_o or_o that_o shall_v drive_v any_o cattle_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a or_o that_o shall_v carry_v any_o burden_n on_o horseback_a cart_n or_o otherwise_o to_o stay_v they_o till_o the_o morning_n to_o justify_v themselves_o unless_o they_o can_v render_v good_a account_n both_o of_o themselves_o their_o company_n and_o carriage_n and_o if_o any_o post_n come_v by_o they_o to_o know_v what_o number_n they_o have_v lest_o offender_n also_o pass_v under_o that_o pretence_n and_o the_o constable_n be_v also_o to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o these_o watchman_n upon_o all_o occasion_n 3._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o a_o assult_v and_o numb_a 3_o battery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v nightwalker_n nightwalker_n divers_a felony_n commit_v in_o those_o part_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o he_o be_v watch_v in_o his_o house_n come_v into_o the_o high-street_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o defendant_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n in_o peaceable_a manner_n upon_o he_o to_o see_v his_o face_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v he_o be_v a_o true_a man_n he_o leave_v he_o and_o depart_v and_o this_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n watchman_n may_v arrest_v nightwalker_n and_o may_v appose_v they_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o what_o they_o be_v also_o any_o other_o man_n may_v arrest_v nightwalker_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n 4._o if_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o keeper_n numb_a 4_o of_o the_o liberty_n servant_n and_o minister_n of_o 202._o against_o person_n that_o ride_v arm_v or_o make_v insurrection_n 2_o ed._n 3._o 3._o 2_o r._n 2._o 13._o fitz._n j._n p._n 202._o justice_n in_o execute_v precept_n or_o their_o office_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v assist_v they_o and_o except_o it_o be_v in_o pursuit_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o that_o in_o place_n where_o act_n against_o the_o peace_n do_v happen_v shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n as_o to_o carry_v any_o dag_n or_o pistol_n or_o to_o be_v apparel_v with_o privy_a coat_n or_o doublet_n in_o any_o fair_n market_n or_o any_o other_o place_n to_o terrify_v the_o people_n and_o if_o any_o do_v so_o or_o if_o any_o great_a assembly_n riot_n or_o rumour_n be_v make_v in_o any_o outrageous_a manner_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o insurrection_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n the_o high-constable_n or_o petty-constable_n may_v and_o must_v take_v their_o armer_n from_o they_o and_o seize_v it_o to_o the_o arrest_n seize_v arm_n arrest_n use_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o libertye_n and_o arrest_v the_o party_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o in_o the_o last_o of_o these_o case_n they_o may_v and_o must_v take_v with_o they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n power_n of_o the_o county_n county_n and_o suppress_v they_o and_o arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n till_o they_o put_v in_o surety_n aid_n aid_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n 5._o and_o if_o one_o man_n do_v threaten_v to_o kill_v another_o numb_a 5_o and_o especial_o if_o he_o lie_v in_o wait_n so_o to_o 9_o against_o he_o that_o do_v threathen_a murder_n fitz._n bar_n 202._o 2_o ed._n 4._o 36._o per._n briam_fw-la 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o do_v and_o he_o who_o be_v so_o threaten_a do_v complain_v to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v officer_n of_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o party_n threaten_v be_v abide_v or_o do_v dwell_v and_o entreat_v he_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n may_v and_o must_v arrest_v he_o forthwith_o to_o find_v surety_n and_o therefore_o carry_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o be_v there_o to_o get_v surety_n the_o officer_n may_v present_o carry_v he_o to_o gaol_n but_o some_o say_v that_o this_o threaten_n must_v be_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o else_o that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a it_o seem_v in_o both_o case_n alike_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o constable_n if_o the_o party_n have_v no_o surety_n ready_a may_v carry_v he_o to_o gaol_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n 2._o as_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o prevent_v numb_a 6_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o it_o be_v 10_o to_o suppress_v the_o breach_n thereof_o in_o case_n of_o affrayor_n fitz._n j._n p._n 130._o lamb._n j._n p._n 173._o dalt_v j._n p._n 28._o 29._o 22_o ed._n 4._o 35._o 21_o h._n 7._o 21._o 13._o h._n 7_o 10_o so_o be_v they_o to_o take_v care_n to_o suppress_v and_o
arrest_n arrest_n be_v so_o as_o usual_o it_o be_v or_o put_v he_o in_o some_o stock_n until_o he_o can_v convenient_o have_v strength_n to_o go_v with_o he_o without_o carry_v he_o to_o stock_n stock_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o then_o must_v the_o party_n remain_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o shall_v voluntaty_o offer_v and_o find_v surety_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n and_o if_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o first_o demand_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o officer_n do_v yield_v to_o go_v and_o find_v surety_n then_o may_v not_o the_o officer_n absolute_o arrest_v he_o and_o if_o he_o be_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o officer_n but_o resist_v he_o the_o officer_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n beat_v beat_v or_o hurt_v of_o he_o and_o of_o this_o warrant_v execution_n and_o of_o his_o proceed_n upon_o it_o the_o officer_n must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o the_o party_n do_v yield_v to_o go_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v surety_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n but_o will_v not_o go_v to_o the_o same_o justice_n that_o make_v the_o warrant_n but_o to_o some_o other_o justice_n he_o do_v name_n herein_o the_o officer_n may_v if_o he_o please_v suffer_v he_o to_o have_v his_o will_n howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v give_v the_o election_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o he_o may_v bring_v the_o party_n before_o what_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o please_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o warrant_v be_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o make_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n must_v bring_v he_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o can_v bring_v he_o before_o any_o other_o and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n and_o the_o warrant_n have_v word_n of_o authority_n to_o the_o officer_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n as_o most_o common_o every_o warrant_n have_v then_o gaol_n carry_v to_o gaol_n may_v the_o officer_n carry_v he_o to_o prison_n without_o any_o new_a warrant_n from_o the_o same_o or_o any_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o these_o case_n also_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o warrant_n do_v come_v direct_o from_o the_o mere_a authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o else_o be_v ground_v on_o a_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n send_v down_o from_o the_o warrant_n warrant_n high_a authority_n which_o difference_n ought_v to_o appear_v in_o all_o well_o make_v warrant_n for_o if_o the_o warrant_n be_v ground_v on_o such_o a_o writ_n then_o may_v the_o officer_n compel_v the_o party_n to_o go_v to_o the_o very_a same_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o make_v the_o same_o warrant_n or_o else_o he_o may_v carry_v 137._o dalt_n j._n p._n 137._o he_o to_o gaol_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o officer_n shall_v dance_v up_o and_o down_o after_o the_o party_n until_o he_o can_v find_v out_o surety_n but_o he_o may_v detain_v the_o prisoner_n until_o he_o can_v 6._o 5_o ed._n 4._o 6._o bring_v surety_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o officer_n that_o do_v arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o such_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o good-behaviour_n must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v afterward_o bring_v the_o party_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v surety_n or_o to_o the_o gaol_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o by_o fine_a at_o the_o session_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v also_o by_o action_n of_o fals-imprisonment_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n arrest_v and_o if_o the_o party_n against_o who_o such_o a_o warrant_n be_v grant_v hear_v thereof_o numb_a 16_o do_v as_o oft_o time_n he_o do_v offer_v himself_o with_o surety_n for_o the_o cause_n to_o some_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o he_o do_v bind_v they_o or_o he_o find_v surety_n in_o some_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o so_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la the_o chancery_n upper-bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o upper-bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n direct_v to_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o county_n to_o discharge_v the_o same_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o good-behaviour_n and_o he_o have_v the_o same_o ready_a to_o show_v to_o such_o officer_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o with_o the_o warrant_n as_o arrest_n arrest_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v show_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o warrant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o he_o for_o if_o the_o officer_n shall_v require_v the_o party_n to_o obey_v the_o arrest_n he_o may_v refuse_v it_o and_o if_o the_o officer_n shall_v arrest_v the_o patty_a he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false-imprisonment_n against_o the_o officer_n for_o it_o and_o by_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o officer_n be_v discharge_v of_o any_o duty_n touch_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n direct_v to_o he_o but_o let_v the_o officer_n see_v that_o he_o keep_v his_o supersedeas_fw-la safe_a for_o his_o discharge_n if_o he_o be_v question_v for_o not_o serve_v the_o warrant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o for_o he_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o commandment_n of_o service_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v see_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o same_o be_v not_o do_v but_o in_o these_o case_n some_o say_v that_o another_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v discharge_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o first_o justice_n of_o peace_n until_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v indeed_o howbeit_o if_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la come_v to_o the_o officer_n that_o have_v the_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la especial_o if_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o party_n have_v give_v bond_n or_o not_o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o office_n of_o these_o officer_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o divers_a statute_n wherein_o also_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o difference_n we_o have_v before_o that_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n they_o be_v require_v and_o enable_v to_o do_v something_o as_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o without_o any_o commandment_n or_o authority_n from_o ●●hers_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v require_v and_o enable_v to_o do_v when_o they_o have_v commandment_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o some_o other_o superior_a power_n so_o to_o do_v sect_n 3._o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high-constable_n and_o petit-constable_n against_o prophaner_n of_o the_o lordsday_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o their_o duty_n herein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o this_o day_n be_v by_o every_o one_o to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o keep_v holy_a and_o man_n must_v be_v careful_a herein_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o true_a religion_n public_o and_o private_o and_o every_o one_o on_o this_o day_n not_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n must_v diligent_o resort_v to_o some_o public_a place_n where_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v exercise_v or_o must_v be_v present_a at_o some_o other_o place_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o religious_a duty_n either_o prayer_n preach_v read_v or_o expound_v the_o scripture_n or_o confer_v upon_o the_o same_o 2._o none_o may_v on_o this_o day_n meet_v out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n at_o any_o sport_n whatsoever_o nor_o may_v they_o meet_v within_o their_o own_o parish_n for_o boar-bayting_a bull-bayting_a interlude_n or_o other_o unlawful_a exercise_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n for_o every_o offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o sit_v three_o hour_n in_o the_o stock_n nor_o may_v any_o one_o on_o this_o day_n keep_v or_o be_v present_a at_o any_o wrestle_n shooting_n bowling_n ring_v of_o bell_n for_o pleasure_n masque_n wake_v church-ale_n dance_a game_n sport_n or_o pastime_n whatsoever_o under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v five_o shilling_n if_o he_o be_v above_o fourteen_o year_n old_a and_o twelve_o penny_n by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o he_o if_o he_o be_v under_o fourteen_o year_n old_a to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o if_o no_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o
sit_v in_o the_o stock_n three_o hour_n 3._o no_o carrier_n may_v go_v with_o his_o horse_n no_o waggoner_n carter_n or_o wain-man_n may_v go_v carrier_n carrier_n with_o his_o cart_n wagon_n or_o wain_n or_o drover_n with_o his_o cattle_n on_o this_o day_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o every_o offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n if_o he_o be_v question_v within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o offence_n do_v but_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o twenty_o shilling_n forfeit_v for_o one_o journey_n although_o he_o pass_v through_o twenty_o parish_n and_o this_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o parish_n shall_v have_v where_o the_o distress_n be_v first_o take_v 4._o no_o butcher_n may_v kill_v butcher_n butcher_n or_o sell_v any_o victual_n on_o this_o day_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n if_o it_o be_v question_v within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o offence_n do_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n 5._o none_o may_v cry_v show_v forth_o or_o put_v to_o sale_n tradesman_n tradesman_n any_o ware_n merchandises_n fruit_n herb_n good_n or_o cattle_n on_o this_o day_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o inn_n or_o victualing-house_n and_o for_o such_o as_o can_v otherwise_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o cry_n and_o sell_v of_o milk_n before_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o after_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n from_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n to_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n before_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o after_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o thing_n so_o cry_v or_o offer_v to_o sale_n 6._o none_o may_v on_o this_o day_n without_o good_a cause_n by_o allowance_n of_o one_o traveler_n traveler_n justice_n of_o peace_n travel_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v ten-shillings_n nor_o carry_v any_o burden_n nor_o do_v any_o worldly_a labour_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v five_o shilling_n both_o these_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o if_o no_o distress_n to_o be_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o stock_n three_o hour_n 7._o none_o may_v on_o this_o day_n or_o the_o day_n of_o humiliation_n tipple_a drink_v tipple_a or_o thanksgiving_n use_v dance_a profane_o sing_v drinking_z or_o tipple_a in_o any_o tavern_n inn_n alehouse_n or_o tobacco-house_n nor_o be_v there_o or_o grind_v any_o corn_n at_o a_o mill_n but_o upon_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n a_o piece_n both_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o inn_n and_o he_o that_o keep_v the_o inn_n the_o miller_n and_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o corn_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n or_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o be_v set_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o cage_n or_o stock_n 8._o no_o traveller_n carrier_n carrier_n waggoner_n butcher_n higler_n drover_n or_o their_o servant_n shall_v come_v into_o their_o inn_n or_o lodging_n on_o saturday_n night_n after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n nor_o go_v from_o thence_o monday_n morning_n before_o one_o a_o clock_n without_o necessary_a cause_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o shilling_n by_o the_o innkeeper_n and_o ten_o shilling_n by_o the_o traveller_n and_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o sit_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o stock_n or_o cage_n 9_o none_o may_v execute_v process_n serve_v of_o process_n any_o writ_n order_n or_o warrant_v on_o this_o day_n day_n of_o humiliation_n or_o thanksgiving_n but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o profanation_n of_o the_o day_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v five_o pound_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o want_v of_o distress_n to_o sit_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o cage_n or_o stock_n and_o the_o serve_v of_o the_o process_n be_v void_a 10._o none_o but_o bo_n coach_n bo_n in_o case_n allow_v by_o one_o justice_n or_o for_o god_n service_n may_v travel_v with_o a_o boat_n wherry_n lyter_n barge_n horse_n coach_n or_o sedan_n on_o this_o day_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o shilling_n by_o he_o that_o be_v carry_v and_o five_o shilling_n by_o he_o that_o do_v carry_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o sit_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o stock_n or_o cage_n 11._o all_o constable_n churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a governor_n of_o company_n of_o waterman_n officer_n officer_n and_o other_o officer_n must_v upon_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n or_o information_n of_o any_o of_o these_o offence_n before_o name_v commit_v seize_v and_o secure_v good_n seize_v good_n the_o good_n and_o ware_n cry_v show_v forth_o or_o put_v to_o sale_n and_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o discover_v find_v out_o and_o punish_v search_n search_n of_o the_o offender_n under_o pain_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o this_o punishment_n they_o must_v as_o it_o seem_v endeavour_v by_o carry_v the_o offendor_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v hereby_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o without_o a_o warrant_n hear_v or_o see_v any_o one_o profane_a this_o day_n by_o any_o of_o the_o particular_a offence_n aforesaid_a also_o if_o a_o warrant_n be_v send_v to_o the_o constable_n churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n or_o place_n to_o levy_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o to_o inflict_v the_o punishment_n aforesaid_a they_o must_v pursue_v their_o warrant_n and_o do_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n forfeiture_n stat._n 1_o car._n 1._o 3_o car._n 1._o ordin_n 6._o april_n 1644._o act_n 19_o april_n 1650._o sect_n 4._o of_o the_o office_n of_o high-constable_n and_o petit-constable_n against_o swearer_n as_o touch_v this_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v premise_v 1._o the_o former_a act_n be_v repeal_v 2._o every_o one_o that_o swear_v be_v to_o forfeit_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n as_o follow_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o above_o he_o in_o degree_n thirty_o shilling_n the_o baronet_n or_o knight_n twenty_o shilling_n the_o esquire_n ten_o shilling_n the_o gentleman_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n any_o other_o man_n or_o woman_n single_a or_o marry_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o offence_n afterward_o twice_o as_o much_o and_o for_o the_o ten_o offence_n be_v prove_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n he_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v with_o surety_n to_o the_o good-behaviour_n for_o three_o year_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o payment_n or_o give_v security_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o distress_n to_o levy_v it_o if_o he_o be_v above_o twelve_o year_n old_a he_o be_v to_o sit_v by_o the_o heel_n in_o the_o stock_n three_o hour_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n and_o six_o hour_n for_o every_o offence_n after_o if_o under_o twelve_o year_n he_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o master_n or_o father_n in_o his_o presence_n 3._o swear_v after_o the_o surety_n for_o the_o good-behaviour_n give_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o bond._n 4._o any_o officer_n constable_z churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o hear_v it_o bring_v the_o offendor_n to_o a_o justice_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o if_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n send_v his_o warrant_n to_o any_o high-constable_n or_o petit-constable_n to_o do_v execution_n upon_o this_o statute_n they_o be_v to_o see_v it_o do_v according_o 5._o he_o that_o be_v sue_v for_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o this_o law_n may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o if_o it_o go_v cost_v plead_v cost_v with_o he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a cost_n act._n 22._o junii_fw-la 1650._o sect_n 5._o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high-constable_n and_o petit-constable_n against_o adulterer_n and_o incontinent_a person_n for_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o take_v these_o thing_n 1._o if_o any_o shall_v marry_v or_o have_v the_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o or_o her_o grandfather_n or_o grandmother_n father_n or_o mother_n brother_n or_o sister_n son_n or_o daughter_n or_o grandchild_n father_n or_o mother_n brother_n or_o sister_n father_n wife_n mother_n husband_n son_n wife_n daughter_n husband_n wife_n mother_n or_o daughter_n husband_n father_n or_o son_n and_o confess_v it_o within_o twelve_o month_n after_o or_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v felony_n wherein_o be_v no_o clergy_n 2._o if_o any_o marry_a woman_n
first_o the_o pety-constable_n &c_n &c_n be_v to_o join_v 8._o money_n forfeit_v for_o high_a way_n and_o make_v supravisor_n for_o the_o highway_n 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o m._n 8._o with_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o take_v the_o estreat_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o offender_n against_o the_o stature_n for_o the_o high_a way_n and_o they_o be_v to_o call_v the_o high-constable_n to_o account_v for_o the_o money_n they_o have_v receive_v of_o such_o offender_n and_o to_o take_v the_o same_o money_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o numb_a 7_o highway_n of_o the_o place_n second_o ●he_v constable_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o every_o parish_n ought_v yearly_a upon_o the_o tuesday_n or_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n to_o call_v together_o a_o number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o to_o choose_v two_o honest_a man_n of_o their_o parish_n to_o be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o work_n for_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n within_o their_o parish_n lead_v to_o any_o market_n town_n and_o then_o ought_v also_o to_o appoint_v six_o day_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o those_o way_n before_o midsummer_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o aught_o also_o open_o in_o the_o church_n the_o next_o sunday_n after_o easter_n to_o give_v knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o six_o day_n upon_o pain_n of_o fine_a make_v to_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o leet_n or_o in_o default_n thereof_o by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o open_a session_n as_o in_o their_o discretion_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_v any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n in_fw-la time_n and_o 31._o about_o person_n that_o have_v the_o plague_n 1_o jac._n 31._o place_n of_o infection_n with_o the_o plague_n if_o the_o infection_n be_v out_o of_o any_o city_n borough_n town_n corporate_a privilege_a place_n or_o market_n town_n may_v command_v or_o appoint_v numb_a 8_o person_n infect_v or_o be_v or_o dwell_v in_o any_o house_n infect_v to_o keep_v their_o house_n for_o avoid_v of_o further_a infection_n and_o if_o notwithstanding_o such_o person_n do_v wilful_o and_o contemptuous_o disobey_v such_o direction_n and_o appointment_n offer_v and_o attempt_v to_o break_v or_o go_v abroad_o and_o to_o resist_v or_o go_v abroad_o and_o resist_a such_o keeper_n or_o watchman_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o see_v they_o keep_v in_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o watch_n man_n with_o violence_n to_o enforce_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o if_o any_o hurt_n come_v by_o such_o enforcement_n to_o such_o disobedient_a person_n the_o say_v keeper_n watchman_n and_o other_o their_o assistant_n shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v therefore_o and_o every_o infect_a person_n so_o command_v by_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n to_o keep_v their_o house_n which_o contrary_a to_o such_o commandment_n wilful_o and_o contemptuous_o go_v abroad_o and_o converse_v in_o company_n have_v any_o infectious_a sore_n upon_o he_o uncured_a become_v felon_n but_o if_o such_o person_n have_v not_o such_o sore_o find_v about_o he_o then_o for_o his_o say_a offence_n he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o vagabond_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o stat._n 36_o eliz._n 4._o and_o further_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o a_o year_n 2._o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v wilful_o make_v default_n in_o levy_v such_o money_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o levy_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o any_o town_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n ten_o shilling_n 8._o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n send_v his_o warrant_n 7._o hedg-breaker_n 43_o eliz._n 7._o to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n for_o the_o whip_n of_o any_o person_n convict_v before_o the_o numb_a 9_o justice_n for_o rob_v of_o orchard_n cut_v or_o pull_v up_o of_o wood_n corn_n or_o any_o such_o like_a trespass_n the_o officer_n must_v by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o see_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v according_o for_o otherwise_o for_o his_o neglect_n therein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o gaol_n by_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o there_o to_o be_v keep_v until_o he_o do_v procure_v the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v whip_v according_a to_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o peace_n warrant_n 9_o the_o constable_n also_o of_o every_o borough_n maulter_n maulter_n or_o town_n may_v search_v and_o survey_v all_o such_o numb_a 10_o malt_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n there_o and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o barley-mault_n make_v at_o any_o time_n the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n only_o except_v but_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v have_v the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o fat_a floor_n steep_v and_o sufficient_a dry_v thereof_o and_o in_o these_o three_o month_n the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o day_n at_o the_o least_o or_o if_o he_o find_v any_o person_n to_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o good_a malt_n mingle_v with_o malt_n not_o sufficient_o make_v or_o with_o malt_n make_v with_o mow-burnt_a or_o spired_a barley_n or_o that_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o malt_n not_o sufficient_o well_o tread_v rub_v and_o fan_v whereby_o half_o a_o peck_n of_o dust_n or_o more_o may_v be_v fan_v out_o of_o one_o quarter_n thereof_o then_o may_v such_o constable_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o shire_n cause_n the_o same_o malt_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o such_o person_n and_o at_o such_o reasonable_a price_n under_o the_o common_a price_n of_o the_o market_n as_o to_o his_o discretion_n shall_v seem_v fit_a but_o some_o say_v this_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o ordinary_a constable_n but_o to_o the_o head_n constable_n of_o corporation_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o otherwise_o sect_n 11._o of_o the_o office_n of_o high-constable_n and_o petit-constable_n about_o recusant_n dress_n meat_n in_o lent_n purveyor_n soldier_n depart_v from_o their_o commander_n abjure_a person_n employment_n of_o money_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n taker_n of_o pheasant_n etc._n etc._n fish_n high_a way_n in_o kent_n stone_a horse_n college_n of_o physician_n 1._o the_o constable_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o recusant_n recusant_n parish_n must_v take_v and_o enter_v into_o a_o book_n and_o certify_v to_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n the_o name_n of_o all_o recusant_n send_v thither_o by_o order_n 35_o eliz._n 8._o 2._o these_o officer_n if_o require_v by_o lawful_a warrant_n must_v apprehend_v popish_a recusant_n excommunicate_v 3_o jac._n 4._o no_o butcher_n may_v kill_v or_o sell_v meat_n in_o lent_n lent_n lent_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v it_o and_o these_o officer_n may_v seize_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a 1_o jac._n 29._o if_o any_o cator_n or_o other_o shall_v without_o lawful_a purveyor_n purveyor_n bargain_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o purvey_v or_o take_v up_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o of_o another_o against_o his_o will_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o great_a lord_n or_o other_o person_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o constable_n or_o such_o officer_n of_o the_o place_n in_o this_o case_n and_o hereupon_o the_o officer_n viz._n the_o constable_n or_o tythingman_n of_o the_o place_n must_v under_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n arrest_v such_o taker_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n where_o he_o be_v to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o redeliver_v the_o thing_n so_o take_v or_o the_o value_n thereof_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n may_v arrest_v soldier_n soldier_n soldier_n arrive_v here_o that_o they_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n &_o be_v depart_v from_o their_o captain_n without_o leave_n 18_o eliz._n 19_o person_n abjure_v to_o go_v to_o any_o port_n it_o seem_v abjure_v person_n abjure_v must_v be_v convey_v by_o these_o officer_n these_o officer_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o minister_n use_n money_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a where_o money_n be_v give_v for_o the_o place_n of_o poor_a child_n apprentice_n in_o the_o employment_n thereof_o these_o officer_n may_v search_v suspect_a place_n for_o etc._n taker_n of_o pheasant_n etc._n etc._n set_v dog_n and_o net_n to_o take_v partridge_n and_o pheasant_n and_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v the_o forfeiture_n 23_o eliz._n 10._o 7_o jac._n 11._o these_o officer_n and_o the_o churchwarden_n fish_n taker_n of_o fish_n be_v command_v by_o a_o justice_n warrant_n must_v levy_v the_o forfeiture_n upon_o such_o as_o take_v fish_n with_o unlawful_a net_n 3_o jac._n 12._o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o repair_v of_o kent_n highway_n in_o kent_n highway_n in_o the_o weald_n of_o kent_n surrey_z
churchwarden_n be_v to_o meet_v monthly_o in_o the_o church_n on_o sunday_n after_o evening_n prayer_n except_o they_o be_v let_v by_o sickness_n or_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v a_o good_a excuse_n by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v always_o within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o their_o year_n and_o after_o other_o overseer_n name_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o give_v up_o to_o any_o two_o such_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o true_a and_o perfect_a account_n 1._o of_o all_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o they_o receive_v or_o rate_v and_o not_o receive_v 2._o of_o all_o such_o stock_n of_o ware_n or_o stuff_v as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o poor_a have_v in_o their_o hand_n 3._o what_o apprentice_n they_o have_v put_v out_o 4._o what_o poor_a they_o have_v set_v on_o work_n or_o relieve_v 5._o whether_o they_o have_v suffer_v any_o of_o their_o poor_a to_o wander_v and_o beg_v out_o of_o their_o town_n or_o in_o the_o highway_n or_o in_o their_o town_n without_o their_o direction_n 6._o whether_o they_o have_v not_o monthly_o meet_v to_o consider_v of_o these_o thing_n 7._o whether_o they_o have_v assess_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o occupier_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o parish_n viz._n all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o ability_n and_o with_o indifferency_n 8._o whether_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o levy_v and_o gather_v such_o assessment_n 9_o whether_o they_o have_v be_v any_o way_n negligent_a in_o their_o office_n in_o execute_v the_o justice_n warrant_n about_o any_o thing_n touch_v their_o office_n and_o if_o any_o churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n shall_v refuse_v to_o give_v up_o his_o account_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o pay_v over_o the_o arrearage_n due_a if_o any_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n unto_o his_o successor_n he_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o he_o do_v account_n and_o pay_v over_o the_o same_o money_n and_o if_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n shall_v offend_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o particular_n aforesaid_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o default_n twenty_o shilling_n all_o these_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o may_v be_v levy_v as_o follow_v viz._n the_o money_n forfeit_v by_o the_o father_n grandfather_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o poor_a person_n tax_v by_o the_o justice_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o poor_a person_n that_o will_v not_o pay_v that_o rate_n may_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o offender_n good_n upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o good_n render_v to_o the_o party_n the_o overplus_n of_o the_o money_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o distress_n to_o be_v have_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n until_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v pay_v the_o money_n forfeit_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n for_o not_o receive_v or_o take_v care_n to_o convey_v a_o rogue_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o offender_n good_n upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o money_n forfeit_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n for_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o particular_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o subsequent_a churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n upon_o the_o offender_n good_n also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o a_o warrant_n from_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v the_o same_o justice_n may_v commit_v the_o same_o offender_n to_o ga●le_n until_o they_o do_v pay_v it_o and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a disturb_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 30_o eliz._n 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v five_o pound_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good-behaviour_n by_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o office_n of_o these_o officer_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o poor_a now_o we_o come_v to_o that_o wherein_o their_o office_n lie_v about_o other_o matter_n the_o which_o be_v give_v they_o also_o by_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o lie_v in_o these_o particular_n follow_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n numb_a 9_o herein_o these_o thing_n a●e_v to_o be_v know_v day_n against_o such_o a_o profane_a the_o lord_n day_n 1._o this_o day_n be_v by_o every_o one_o to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o keep_v holy_a and_o man_n must_v be_v careful_a herein_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o true_a religion_n public_o and_o private_o and_o every_o one_o on_o this_o day_n not_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n must_v diligent_o resort_v to_o some_o public_a place_n where_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v exercise_v or_o must_v be_v present_a at_o some_o other_o place_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o religious_a duty_n either_o prayer_n preach_v read_v or_o expound_v the_o scripture_n or_o confer_v upon_o the_o same_o 2._o none_o may_v on_o this_o day_n meet_v out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n at_o any_o sport_n whatsoever_o nor_o may_v they_o meet_v within_o their_o own_o parish_n for_o bear-baiting_n bull-baiting_n interlude_n or_o other_o unlawful_a exercise_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n for_o every_o offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o sit_v three_o hour_n in_o the_o stock_n nor_o may_v any_o one_o on_o this_o day_n keep_v or_o be_v present_a at_o any_o wrastling_n shooting_n bowling_n ring_v of_o bell_n for_o pleasure_n masque_n wake_v church-ale_n drinking-game_n sport_n or_o pastime_n whatsoever_o under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v five_o shilling_n if_o he_o be_v above_o fourteen_o year_n old_a and_o twelve_o penny_n by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o he_o if_o he_o be_v under_o fourteen_o year_n old_a to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n or_o if_o no_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o stock_n three_o hour_n 3._o no_o carrier_n may_v go_v with_o his_o horse_n wagoner_n ●●rriers_n ●●rriers_n carter_n or_o wain-man_n may_v go_v with_o his_o cart_n wagon_n or_o wain_n or_o drover_n with_o his_o cattle_n on_o this_o day_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o every_o offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n if_o he_o be_v question_v within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o offence_n do_v but_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o twenty_o shilling_n forfeit_v for_o one_o journey_n although_o he_o pass_v through_o twenty_o parish_n and_o this_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o parish_n shall_v have_v where_o the_o distress_n be_v first_o take_v 4._o no_o butcher_n may_v butcher_n butcher_n kill_v or_o sell_v any_o victual_n on_o this_o day_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n if_o it_o be_v question_v within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o offence_n do_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n 5._o none_o may_v cry_v show_v forth_o or_o tradesman_n tradesman_n put_v to_o sale_n any_o ware_n merchandises_n fruit_n herb_n good_n or_o cattle_n on_o this_o day_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o inn_n or_o victualling-house_n and_o for_o such_o as_o can_v otherwise_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o cry_n and_o sell_v of_o milk_n before_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o after_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n from_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n to_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n before_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o after_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o thing_n so_o cry_v or_o offer_v to_o sale_n 6._o none_o may_v on_o this_o day_n traveller_n traveller_n without_o good_a cause_n by_o allowance_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n travel_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n nor_o carry_v any_o burden_n or_o do_v any_o worldly_a labour_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v five_o shilling_n both_o these_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o if_o nondistress_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o stock_n three_o hour_n 7._o none_o may_v on_o this_o day_n or_o the_o tipple_a drink_v tipple_a day_n of_o humiliation_n or_o thanksgiving_n use_v dance_a profane_o drink_v or_o tipple_a in_o any_o tavern_n inn_n alehouse_n or_o tobacco-house_n nor_o be_v there_o or_o grind_v any_o corn_n at_o a_o mill_n but_o upon_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n a_o piece_n he_o that_o
be_v in_o the_o inn_n and_o he_o that_o keep_v the_o inn_n the_o milard_n and_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o corn_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o be_v set_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o cage_n or_o stock_n 8._o no_o traveller_n waggoner_n butcher_n higler_n drover_n or_o their_o servant_n shall_v come_v into_o their_o inn_n or_o lodge_v on_o saturday_n night_n after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n nor_o go_v from_o thence_o monday_n morning_n before_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n without_o necessary_a cause_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o shilling_n by_o the_o traveller_n and_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o be_v set_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o stock_n or_o cage_n 9_o none_o process_n serve_v of_o process_n may_v execute_v any_o writ_n order_n or_o warrant_n on_o this_o day_n day_n of_o humiliation_n or_o thanksgiving_n but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n any_o profane_v of_o the_o day_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v five_o pound_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o want_v of_o distress_n to_o sit_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o cage_n or_o stock●_n and_o the_o serve_v of_o the_o process_n be_v void_a 10._o none_o but_o in_o case_n allow_v by_o one_o justice_n or_o for_o god_n service_n may_v travel_v bo_n coach_n bo_n with_o any_o boat_n wherry_n lyter_n barge_n horse_n coach_n or_o sedan_n on_o this_o day_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o shilling_n by_o he_o that_o be_v carry_v and_o five_o shilling_n by_o he_o that_o do_v carry_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o sit_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o cage_n or_o stock_n any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n upon_o their_o own_o sight_n or_o knowledge_n of_o any_o offence_n do_v by_o sell_v cry_v or_o offer_v of_o ware_n to_o sell_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o before_o may_v seize_v and_o secure_v the_o ware_n and_o good_n till_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v against_o the_o offender_n therein_o also_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n may_v search_v for_o the_o discovery_n find_v out_o apprehend_v and_o punish_v of_o all_o the_o offender_n against_o any_o of_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o that_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o do_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o law_n be_v only_o to_o search_v and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o inform_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n thereof_o for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o can_v do_v more_o without_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n act._n 9_o april_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o every_o one_o that_o swear_v be_v to_o forfeit_v for_o numb_a 10_o the_o first_o offence_n as_o follow_v the_o lord_n sweater_n against_o sweater_n and_o all_o above_o he_o in_o degree_n thirty_o shilling_n the_o baronet_n or_o knight_n twenty_o shilling_n the_o esquire_n ten_o shilling_n the_o gentleman_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n any_o other_o man_n or_o woman_n single_a or_o marry_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o offence_n afterward_o twice_o as_o much_o and_o for_o the_o ten_o offence_n be_v prove_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n he_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v with_o surety_n to_o the_o good-behavior_n for_o three_o year_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o payment_n or_o give_v security_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o distress_n to_o levy_v it_o if_o he_o be_v above_o twelve_o year_n old_a he_o be_v to_o sit_v by_o the_o heel_n in_o the_o stock_n three_o hour_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n and_o six_o hour_n for_o every_o offence_n after_o if_o under_o twelve_o year_n he_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o master_n or_o father_n in_o his_o presence_n three_o swear_n after_o the_o surety_n for_o the_o good-behavior_n give_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o bond._n any_o one_o of_o these_o offcer_n may_v without_o warrant_n apprehend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o carry_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v there_o punish_v any_o one_o that_o do_v swear_v or_o curse_v against_o the_o law_n act._n 28._o june_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n may_v also_o take_v monument_n about_o superstitious_a monument_n down_o superstitious_a monument_n and_o picture_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o may_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o if_o a_o rogue_n be_v tender_v and_o bring_v to_o any_o rogue_n about_o rogue_n one_o of_o the_o say_a officer_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o place_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o look_v to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o constable_n or_o he_o may_v forfeit_v the_o five_o pound_n penalty_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o supravisor_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o their_o office_n the_o supravisor_n or_o surveyor_n numb_a 1_o of_o the_o highway_n be_v choose_v what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v choose_v officer_n yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o constable_n &_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o look_v to_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n within_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o every_o parish_n must_v yearly_a upon_o the_o tuesday_n or_o wednesday_n in_o the_o easter_n week_n call_v together_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o then_o choose_v two_o honest_a person_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v orderer_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n of_o the_o parish_n lead_v to_o market_n to_n but_o now_o by_o the_o new_a ordinance_n the_o choice_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o first_o tuesday_n after_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n yearly_o and_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o choose_v they_o the_o first_o and_o to_o choose_v they_o or_o approve_v they_o the_o second_o day_n again_o the_o which_o person_n so_o choose_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o order_v the_o person_n and_o carriage_n appoint_v for_o the_o work_n ac●●●ding_v to_o their_o discretion_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_a person_n so_o choose_v and_o appoint_v shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v on_o he_o and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o this_o refusal_n stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o ma._n c._n 8._o 18._o eliz._n 9_o 5_o &_o 13._o 29._o &_o 5._o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o these_o officer_n numb_a 2_o and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n these_o thing_n duty_n their_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o no_o way_n but_o the_o public_a highway_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v highway_n lead_v to_o market_n to_n 2._o the_o constable_n and_o the_o church_n warden_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o choose_v of_o these_o officer_n to_o name_n and_o appoint_v six_o day_n to_o be_v before_o the_o nativity_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o baptist_n than_o next_o follow_v set_z apart_z for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o highway_n and_o they_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o in_o public_a in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v do_v these_o officer_n viz._n the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o all_o the_o parishioner_n do_v their_o work_n on_o the_o same_o day_n in_o manner_n as_o follow_v 3._o every_o person_n have_v a_o plough_n land_n in_o tillage_n or_o in_o pasture_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n or_o keep_v there_o a_o plough_n or_o a_o daught_n shall_v find_v and_o send_v on_o every_o day_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v one_o wain_n or_o cart_n provide_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n with_o ox_n etc._n etc._n fit_a for_o the_o carriage_n and_o with_o necessary_a tool_n fit_a for_o the_o work_n and_o with_o two_o able_a man_n and_o then_o and_o there_o these_o man_n must_v do_v such_o work_n with_o their_o plough_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o do_v by_o the_o surveyor_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hour_n on_o every_o of_o the_o say_a day_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o default_n ten_o shilling_n and_o every_o other_o housholder_n cottager_n and_o laborer_n of_o the_o parish_n able_a to_o labour_n and_o be_v no_o hire_a servant_n by_o the_o year_n must_v by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o able_a man_n be_v then_o and_o there_o ready_a to_o work_v and_o work_v every_o one_o of_o the_o say_v six_o day_n by_o
choose_v stock_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n be_v certain_a officer_n yearly_a appoint_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n of_o the_o money_n tax_v and_o levy_v upon_o the_o whole_a county_n yearly_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v yearly_a at_o their_o quarter_n session_n about_o easter_n to_o choose_v or_o appoint_v one_o or_o two_o person_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o take_n and_o distribute_v of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o county_n collect_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o the_o man_n so_o appoint_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v such_o man_n as_o at_o the_o last_o taxation_n before_o for_o the_o subsidy_n be_v value_v at_o ten_o pound_n in_o land_n yearly_a or_o fifteen_o pound_n in_o good_n but_o if_o they_o be_v sufficient_a man_n this_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o stand_v upon_o and_o these_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n one_o year_n and_o no_o long_o and_o then_o other_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v in_o their_o room_n 43_o eliz._n 3._o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o these_o officer_n duty_n their_o office_n and_o duty_n do_v consist_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o they_o be_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o quarterly_a the_o sum_n of_o money_n rate_v and_o tax_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o every_o parish_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o sick_a hurt_n and_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o if_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o default_n by_o the_o petty_a constable_n or_o high_a constable_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o sum_n or_o in_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o over_o so_o as_o thereby_o they_o make_v any_o forfeiture_n these_o officer_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v levy_v the_o same_o forfeiture_n by_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n render_v to_o he_o the_o overplus_n for_o the_o parishioner_n and_o in_o their_o default_n the_o petit-constable_n and_o churchwarden_n be_v to_o set_v the_o justice_n rate_n and_o this_o rate_n if_o man_n pay_v not_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o petit_fw-fr constable_n may_v levy_v it_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o their_o good_n and_o if_o neither_o the_o parishioner_n nor_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n do_v set_v the_o rate_n than_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n may_v do_v it_o 2._o every_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n impotent_a sick_a and_o disable_v by_o the_o public_a service_n have_v a_o certificate_n to_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o camp_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n where_o he_o serve_v or_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o bond_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v or_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o say_a general_n or_o governor_n from_o his_o marshal_n or_o deputy_n or_o from_o any_o admiral_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n from_o any_o other_o general_n of_o the_o ship_n at_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o say_v soldier_n or_o mariner_n do_v serve_v set_v down_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o hurts_z and_o service_n the_o certificate_n be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o general_n muster_v master_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o realm_n or_o receiver_n general_n of_o the_o muster_n roll_n the_o treasurer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o navy_n this_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n may_v repair_v to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n of_o that_o county_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v press_v or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o press_v to_o this_o officer_n of_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o last_v inhabit_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n at_o his_o election_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v thither_o he_o may_v repair_v to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o do_v land_n and_o if_o any_o such_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n shall_v thus_o make_v to_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o this_o officer_n to_o give_v such_o a_o portion_n of_o relief_n to_o he_o at_o his_o present_a necessity_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a have_v respect_n to_o his_o need_n and_o the_o commendation_n of_o his_o service_n and_o this_o to_o sustain_v he_o until_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n and_o then_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o instrument_n may_v grant_v he_o a_o pension_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o this_o officer_n so_o long_o as_o the_o statute_n do_v continue_v if_o the_o party_n so_o long_o live_v and_o it_o be_v not_o due_o revoke_v and_o this_o must_v be_v always_o pay_v by_o succeed_a treasurer_n quarterly_a but_o the_o same_o present_a sum_n so_o give_v or_o yearly_a pension_n so_o grant_v must_v not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n in_o gross_a or_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o common_a soldier_n nor_o the_o sum_n of_o fifteen_o pound_n to_o any_o that_o have_v bear_v office_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o lieutenant_n nor_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o pound_n to_o any_o that_o have_v be_v a_o lieutenant_n and_o these_o pention_n the_o justice_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n may_v upon_o cause_n alter_v at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o these_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n when_o they_o land_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o travel_n before_o they_o can_v get_v the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o certificate_n must_v have_v competent_a allowance_n from_o the_o treasurer_n of_o every_o county_n as_o they_o pass_v from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o land_n 3._o they_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o book_n and_o therein_o to_o register_n all_o the_o certificate_n they_o do_v receive_v and_o allow_v and_o all_o their_o receipt_n and_o disbursment_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v refuse_v any_o certificate_n he_o must_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n under_o it_o or_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o 4._o they_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o year_n to_o give_v up_o a_o just_a account_n to_o the_o succeed_a treasurer_n of_o all_o their_o receipt_n and_o disbursment_n within_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n and_o then_o also_o if_o they_o have_v any_o money_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o to_o the_o succeed_a treasurer_n and_o this_o they_o must_v do_v within_o ten_o day_n after_o easter_n session_n and_o if_o any_o such_o officer_n so_o choose_v shall_v refuse_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n he_o may_v be_v fine_v for_o it_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o any_o such_o officer_n shall_v wilful_o refuse_v to_o give_v relief_n to_o a_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v fine_v he_o for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n and_o if_o any_o such_o officer_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o give_v up_o his_o account_n within_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a or_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o negligent_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n may_v assess_v such_o fine_a upon_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a so_o it_o be_v not_o under_o five_o pound_n and_o all_o the_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n happen_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o statute_n must_v be_v employ_v by_o these_o officer_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o county_n stock_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o their_o hand_n it_o must_v be_v dispose_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v appoint_v stat._n 43._o eliz._n ch._n 3._o 5._o these_o officer_n now_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o may_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o be_v also_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n rate_v upon_o the_o county_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o session_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n of_o such_o as_o have_v die_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o late_a war_n and_o this_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v out_o thus_o 1._o to_o any_o such_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n as_o by_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v until_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n 2._o and_o then_o as_o by_o the_o pension_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v settle_v 3._o to_o the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n so_o much_o as_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v set_v down_o 4._o in_o case_n where_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o hundred_o or_o petit_fw-fr constable_n of_o parish_n
duty_n of_o these_o collector_n to_o see_v they_o indict_v before_o the_o justice_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v fine_v for_o without_o indictment_n they_o can_v be_v fine_v stat._n 14_o eliz._n 5._o chap._n v._o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o the_o county_n and_o his_o office_n the_o governor_n or_o master_n of_o the_o choose_v what_o he_o be_v and_o how_o he_o be_v choose_v house_n of_o correction_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v oversight_n and_o government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n and_o of_o person_n commit_v to_o the_o same_o for_o such_o house_n be_v to_o be_v and_o be_v provide_v and_o maintain_v with_o mill_n turn_v card_n and_o such_o like_a necessary_a implement_n in_o every_o county_n for_o the_o keep_v correct_v and_o set_v to_o work_v of_o rogue_n vagabond_n sturdy_n beggar_n and_o other_o idle_a and_o disorderly_a person_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o at_o the_o quarter-session_n be_v to_o choose_v and_o appoint_v one_o or_o more_o sufficient_a and_o honest_a person_n to_o be_v governor_n or_o master_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o to_o take_v sufficient_a security_n from_o the_o say_a governor_n for_o the_o continuance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a service_n and_o to_o set_v down_o what_o allowance_n they_o shall_v have_v yearly_a for_o their_o pain_n which_o they_o may_v charge_v upon_o the_o county_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v weak_a and_o sick_a in_o their_o custody_n and_o for_o the_o stock_n to_o set_v on_o work_v such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v commit_v thither_o and_o to_o set_v down_o other_o order_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n and_o this_o money_n so_o allow_v they_o shall_v have_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_o beforehand_o by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o marshalsey_n and_o if_o the_o treasurer_n refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o pay_v it_o thus_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n may_v levy_v the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a upon_o the_o treasurer_n account_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n render_v unto_o he_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o money_n 39_o eliz._n 4._o 7_o jac._n 4._o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v in_o these_o thing_n first_o to_o look_v well_o to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o duty_n his_o office_n and_o duty_n the_o backside_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o implement_n and_o good_n he_o do_v find_v there_o he_o be_v also_o to_o look_v to_o all_o the_o person_n he_o do_v find_v there_o or_o that_o shall_v be_v afterward_o commit_v to_o he_o second_o to_o receive_v such_o rogue_n vagabond_n idle_a or_o disorderly_a person_n as_o by_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o three_o to_o keep_v safe_o all_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o wander_v about_o the_o country_n or_o to_o escape_v away_o without_o order_n of_o the_o justice_n four_o to_o see_v and_o take_v care_n that_o among_o the_o person_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n if_o there_o be_v any_o sick_a or_o otherwise_o impotent_a etc._n etc._n that_o have_v need_n of_o relief_n that_o he_o do_v relieve_v they_o according_a to_o their_o necessity_n five_o to_o see_v and_o take_v care_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v able_a to_o work_v that_o he_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v remain_v there_o set_v they_o to_o work_v and_o labour_n for_o during_o that_o time_n they_o must_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o country_n for_o any_o allowance_n either_o at_o their_o come_n in_o or_o go_v forth_o or_o abode_n there_o for_o they_o be_v to_o have_v such_o and_o so_o much_o allowance_n only_o as_o they_o shall_v deserve_v by_o their_o own_o labour_n and_o work_v six_o to_o punish_v they_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n with_o put_v on_o fetter_n or_o give_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o a_o moderate_a whip_n of_o they_o seven_o and_o last_o at_o every_o quarter-session_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o his_o custody_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v offend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n or_o any_o other_o incident_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v impose_v such_o fine_n and_o penalty_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o same_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o these_o fine_n must_v be_v pay_v unto_o and_o account_v for_o by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o marshalsey_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o county_n and_o his_o office_n the_o gaoler_n or_o keeper_n of_o what_o jailer_n what_o a_o prison_n be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o place_n and_o prison_n wherein_o prisoner_n be_v keep_v and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v gaole_n and_o prison_n as_o to_o the_o power_n and_o office_n of_o these_o officer_n office_n his_o power_n and_o office_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o they_o be_v to_o receive_v such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v due_o send_v or_o offer_v to_o they_o and_o all_o that_o be_v send_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n warrant_n they_o must_v receive_v if_o any_o officer_n arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaoler_n he_o must_v receive_v he_o without_o a_o justice_n warrant_n and_o if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n take_v a_o felon_n do_v the_o felony_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o gaoler_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v he_o also_o 2._o his_o duty_n and_o charge_n be_v to_o look_v well_o to_o the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n for_o if_o he_o suffer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v he_o will_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o if_o they_o be_v prisoner_n for_o debt_n and_o he_o let_v they_o escape_v voluntary_o or_o negligent_o he_o must_v pay_v to_o the_o creditor_n his_o debt_n if_o they_o be_v in_o for_o fllony_n and_o the_o keeper_n suffer_v they_o wilful_o to_o escape_v he_o be_v a_o felon_n if_o negligent_o he_o be_v finable_a and_o so_o he_o be_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o lesser_a offender_n 3._o it_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o some_o judge_n therefore_o that_o a_o gaoler_n may_v justify_v the_o put_n of_o bolt_n upon_o the_o leg_n of_o any_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o he_o 4._o keeper_n they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o their_o prisoner_n have_v necessary_a provision_n 5._o for_o this_o the_o law_n do_v give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o gaoler_n against_o his_o prisoner_n nor_o can_v the_o prisoner_n in_o this_o action_n be_v suffer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n 6._o they_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v in_o their_o custody_n in_o execution_n for_o debt_n be_v keep_v in_o strait_a custody_n and_o have_v not_o too_o much_o liberty_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o will_v be_v force_v the_o soon_o to_o pay_v their_o debt_n 7._o they_o may_v not_o compel_v or_o procure_v their_o prisoner_n to_o become_v approveres_fw-la that_o be_v accuser_n of_o other_o for_o this_o be_v felony_n 8._o if_o a_o prisoner_n of_o debt_n get_v away_o from_o a_o gaoler_n against_o his_o will_n he_o may_v follow_v he_o and_o take_v he_o again_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o gaol_n again_o and_o so_o he_o may_v any_o prisoner_n that_o be_v in_o for_o any_o crime_n or_o offence_n but_o if_o a_o keeper_n do_v voluntary_o deliver_v a_o prisoner_n of_o debt_n there_o he_o can_v retake_v he_o &_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n again_o for_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o gaoler_n must_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n coo._n 9_o 87._o dier_n 249._o stat._n 1_o ed._n 3._o stat_n 1_o 7_o 5_o ed._n 3._o 14_o ed_n 3_o stat._n 1_o 10._o br._n faux_n impr._n 24._o 27._o chap._n vii_o of_o constable_n tithing-man_n and_o the_o like_a officer_n and_o their_o office_n sect_n 1._o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o they_o there_o be_v to_o omit_v to_o show_v the_o etymology_n 18._o statute_n of_o wixchester_n 1._o lamb_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o constable_n finche_n law_n 306._o sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 25._o 12_o h._n 7._o 18._o and_o diverse_a acceptance_n of_o the_o word_n constable_n the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n we_o be_v
to_o imprison_v a_o man_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o power_n in_o any_o case_n to_o deliver_v a_o man_n imprison_v again_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o constable_n in_o case_n of_o a_o affray_n commit_v a_o affrayor_n to_o the_o prison_n the_o constable_n may_v not_o afterward_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n again_o or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o he_o do_v afterward_o perceive_v some_o cause_n to_o make_v he_o believe_v the_o party_n apprehend_v be_v innocent_a in_o the_o matter_n yet_o may_v not_o the_o constable_n deliver_v he_o but_o he_o must_v continue_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v by_o order_n of_o law_n either_o at_o the_o session_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o officer_n shall_v only_o put_v the_o affrayor_n apart_o into_o the_o stock_n or_o into_o some_o house_n or_o room_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v until_o the_o hear_v be_v pass_v in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n of_o his_o own_o head_n may_v set_v they_o at_o liberty_n again_o 21._o every_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v prisoner_n allowance_n charge_v of_o a_o prisoner_n send_v to_o gaol_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v mean_n and_o ability_n of_o his_o own_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o charge_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o the_o constable_n upon_o a_o warrant_n to_o he_o send_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o have_v good_n then_o to_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o felon_n be_v apprehend_v by_o a_o indifferent_a assessment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n and_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o allowance_n of_o a_o justice_n numb_a 20_o of_o peace_n 22._o if_o any_o of_o these_o officer_n 5._o what_o plea_n these_o officer_n shall_v have_v be_v say_v 21_o jac._n 12._o 7_o jac._n 5._o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n or_o if_o any_o suit_n be_v bring_v against_o their_o deputy_n or_o any_o other_o which_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n touch_v their_o office_n this_o action_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v otherwise_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v find_v not_o guilty_a howsoever_o the_o case_n be_v and_o in_o all_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a they_o need_v not_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n but_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n and_o if_o the_o verdict_n upon_o trial_n pass_v with_o the_o officer_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n or_o suffer_v his_o action_n to_o be_v discontinue_v the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v his_o double_a cost_n sustain_v in_o cost_v cost_v the_o say_v suit_n 23._o these_o officer_n &_o all_o the_o rest_n hereafter_o name_v must_v take_v care_n that_o they_o take_v nothing_o of_o any_o man_n for_o any_o work_n they_o do_v in_o the_o extortion_n extortion_n execution_n of_o their_o office_n more_o than_o be_v allow_v they_o and_o be_v their_o due_n for_o this_o offence_n in_o they_o be_v extortion_n and_o punishable_a by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n 24._o these_o officer_n as_o well_o as_o other_o account_n account_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o money_n they_o do_v any_o way_n receive_v and_o this_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o may_v no_o doubt_n be_v compel_v unto_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o quarter-session_n 25._o and_o as_o touch_v numb_a 21_o the_o disbursment_n of_o these_o officer_n about_o the_o execution_n officer_n expense_n and_o disbursment_n of_o officer_n of_o their_o office_n as_o for_o the_o carriage_n of_o prisoner_n to_o gaol_n the_o convey_n of_o rogue_n and_o the_o like_a whereby_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v it_o or_o any_o thing_n towards_o it_o and_o the_o mean_n of_o recover_v it_o be_v set_v down_o there_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o allowance_n and_o they_o must_v pursue_v that_o mean_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o and_o so_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o offender_n be_v send_v to_o goal_n by_o a_o justice_n there_o be_v a_o mean_v appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n 10._o by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n or_o a_o rate_n by_o the_o parish_n as_o before_o but_o in_o other_o case_n also_o it_o seem_v very_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v allow_v it_o again_o from_o the_o parish_n and_o if_o the_o parish_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o perhaps_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o officer_n may_v devise_v some_o way_n and_o doubtless_o they_o will_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o relieve_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o call_v his_o neighbour_n or_o as_o many_o as_o will_v come_v and_o with_o they_o or_o without_o they_o if_o they_o refuse_v make_v a_o equal_a rate_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v all_o his_o necessary_a charge_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o do_n of_o his_o office_n and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o get_v a_o justice_n hand_n to_o it_o if_o he_o can_v and_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o let_v he_o complain_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o will_v either_o bind_v he_o that_o refuse_v to_o the_o quarter-session_n or_o find_v some_o other_o way_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o reason_n but_o as_o touch_v their_o ordinary_a expense_n for_o meat_n drink_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o travel_n for_o this_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o that_o the_o officer_n themselves_o must_v bear_v it_o howbeit_o in_o these_o thing_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v sect_n 2._o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a and_o petit-constable_n about_o the_o peace_n the_o authority_n and_o duty_n of_o all_o these_o officer_n high-constable_n and_o petit-constable_n by_o the_o common-law_n consist_v much_o about_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o herein_o in_o three_o thing_n first_o in_o foresee_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v that_o tend_v either_o direct_o or_o by_o mean_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n second_o in_o quiet_v or_o pacify_v those_o that_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o three_o in_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o here_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v deceive_v be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o not_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o that_o fight_v which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o also_o that_o every_o murder_n rape_n manslaughter_n and_o other_o felony_n whatsoever_o and_o every_o affray_n or_o put_v in_o fear_n the_o people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o unlawful_a wear_n of_o armour_n or_o by_o assemble_v of_o people_n to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n be_v take_v to_o be_v disturbance_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o better_a prevent_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o numb_a 1_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v against_o it_o first_o any_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n may_v without_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 432._o against_o suspect_a person_n as_o nightwalker_n and_o the_o like_a stat._n of_o winchester_n 13_o ed._n 1._o 4._o 5_o ed._n 5._o 14._o 13_o h._n 7._o 10._o fitz._n office_n i_o p._n 200._o 1_o h._n 7._o 7_o bro._n tres_n 432._o and_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n by_o night_n or_o day_n arrest_v suspect_v person_n stranger_n and_o other_o that_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o day_n or_o haunt_v bawdy-house_n or_o other_o suspicious_a place_n or_o shall_v do_v or_o commit_v any_o outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n for_o if_o a_o constable_n be_v inform_v of_o a_o lewd_a man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v together_o and_o about_o to_o be_v incontinent_a and_o lewd_a he_o may_v take_v with_o he_o so_o many_o of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o he_o will_v and_o arrest_v the_o same_o man_n and_o woman_n or_o any_o such_o disorderly_a person_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n 2._o and_o the_o better_a to_o apprehend_v such_o person_n bawdry_n bawdry_n they_o be_v to_o see_v and_o take_v care_n that_o watch_n and_o ward_n be_v due_o keep_v and_o for_o this_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o none_o but_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n be_v compellable_n to_o watch_n and_o ward_n 2._o it_o must_v
be_v chargeable_a to_o this_o rate_n and_o for_o these_o thing_n they_o must_v be_v proportion_v to_o a_o yearly_a benefit_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o wood_n within_o the_o parish_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v what_o will_v he_o may_v sell_v and_o what_o benefit_n he_o may_v make_v thereof_o yearly_a to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o the_o rate_n must_v be_v make_v and_o for_o coal-mine_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v what_o benefit_n a_o man_n do_v make_v by_o they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o he_o must_v be_v rate_v 10._o parson_n vicar_n and_o such_o like_a person_n as_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v rate_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v of_o late_a by_o the_o judge_n 11._o any_o man_n that_o dwell_v within_o the_o parish_n albeit_o he_o have_v no_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n may_v be_v rate_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n 12._o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v be_v tax_v for_o his_o good_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o land_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rate_n for_o the_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v tax_v for_o their_o visible_a estate_n of_o good_n viz._n their_o ox_n kine_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o for_o their_o land_n and_o not_o only_o for_o those_o good_n that_o be_v within_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o a_o man_n do_v dwell_v but_o also_o for_o those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v in_o any_o other_o place_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v rate_v for_o his_o good_n in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o do_v dwell_v nay_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n of_o rate_v for_o the_o poor_a some_o respect_n may_v be_v have_v to_o man_n invisible_a estate_n of_o money_n for_o the_o case_n may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o rater_n may_v know_v a_o man_n within_o the_o parish_n that_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o have_v a_o annuity_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n or_o have_v hundred_o of_o thousand_o of_o pound_n of_o money_n owe_v to_o he_o and_o in_o such_o a_o clear_a and_o certain_a case_n they_o may_v no_o doubt_n rate_v he_o according_a to_o that_o value_n 13._o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o man_n may_v be_v rate_v beyond_o his_o ability_n for_o if_o a_o parishioner_n for_o his_o own_o gain_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v bring_v into_o the_o parish_n without_o the_o consent_n thereof_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v or_o be_v apparent_o like_a to_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o parish_n in_o this_o case_n the_o parishioner_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n against_o he_o may_v rate_v he_o not_o only_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n of_o land_n and_o good_n but_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n he_o bring_v or_o be_v like_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o parish_n by_o his_o folly_n for_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v find_v himself_o grieve_v with_o any_o such_o rate_n to_o the_o poor_a or_o other_o such_o like_a act_n do_v by_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n where_o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o little_a relief_n 14._o if_o any_o man_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o rate_n for_o the_o poor_a the_o present_a or_o subsequent_a overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a shall_v have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o of_o the_o party_n good_n and_o thereupon_o they_o may_v and_o must_v sell_v the_o party_n good_n and_o pay_v themselves_o their_o rate_n and_o give_v the_o party_n the_o overplus_n of_o the_o money_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o good_n then_o to_o carry_v he_o to_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v until_o he_o do_v pay_v it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v not_o place_n for_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n that_o they_o may_v rate_v the_o parish_n to_o build_v a_o house_n and_o to_o buy_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n in_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n name_n to_o set_v it_o upon_o for_o it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n which_o way_n to_o provide_v and_o if_o they_o overrate_v any_o man_n to_o these_o end_n they_o can_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o case_n to_o oppress_v a_o man_n or_o he_o be_v rate_v to_o pay_v debt_n or_o for_o alimonie_n or_o for_o any_o other_o purpose_n by_o these_o officer_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o they_o these_o officer_n with_o the_o churchwarden_n the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o where_o any_o money_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o be_v continual_o employ_v for_o the_o bind_v out_o as_o apprentice_n the_o poor_a sort_n of_o child_n shall_v within_o the_o same_o place_n have_v the_o nomination_n and_o place_n of_o such_o apprentice_n and_o the_o guide_n and_o employment_n of_o such_o money_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o so_o give_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v so_o give_v to_o and_o for_o the_o continual_a bind_v forth_o of_o such_o and_o so_o many_o apprentice_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v already_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v so_o give_v and_o appoint_v either_o by_o the_o last_o will_n or_o any_o write_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o giver_n of_o such_o money_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o wilful_o forbear_v or_o refuse_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n to_o employ_v such_o money_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o say_a money_n shall_v not_o be_v employ_v according_o than_o every_o of_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v forfeit_v three_o pound_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n and_o the_o master_n mistress_z or_o dame_n of_o such_o apprentice_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o one_o or_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n in_o double_a the_o sum_n they_o have_v receive_v with_o such_o apprentice_n to_o such_o person_n as_o aforesaid_a appoint_v to_o dispose_v the_o same_o money_n to_o repay_v the_o money_n so_o receive_v at_o seven_o year_n end_n or_o within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o same_o seven_o year_n end_v and_o if_o the_o apprentice_n master_n etc._n etc._n happen_v to_o die_v within_o the_o say_v seven_o year_n then_o within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o such_o death_n and_o these_o officer_n and_o the_o rest_n ought_v to_o put_v forth_o and_o employ_v such_o money_n within_o three_o month_n at_o the_o further_a after_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v fit_a person_n to_o be_v bind_v out_o apprentice_n in_o the_o town_n and_o parish_n where_o such_o money_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o be_v employ_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o poor_a child_n of_o any_o of_o the_o parish_n next_o adjoin_v may_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n be_v bind_v apprentice_n take_v such_o bond_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v and_o choice_n must_v be_v always_o make_v of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o child_n and_o that_o no_o apprentice_n be_v above_o fifteen_o year_n old_a when_o he_o shall_v be_v first_o bind_v and_o the_o say_a parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n be_v once_o every_o year_n in_o easter_n week_n or_o within_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n day_n to_o be_v accountable_a before_o four_o three_o or_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n dwell_v in_o or_o next_o the_o say_v town_n or_o parish_n for_o all_o such_o money_n as_o they_o have_v employ_v in_o bind_v of_o apprentice_n and_o of_o all_o bond_n and_o obligation_n take_v for_o payment_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o money_n remain_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v at_o such_o account_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o to_o deliver_v to_o their_o successor_n or_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o their_o time_n or_o place_n all_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o obligation_n and_o such_o money_n as_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n not_o then_o employ_v they_o must_v be_v require_v by_o the_o justice_n 8._o numb_a 8._o of_o peace_n attend_v they_o and_o with_o the_o churchwarden_n presentment_n in_o make_v presentment_n give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n what_o stock_n of_o money_n be_v in_o their_o parish_n by_o rate_n or_o otherwise_o what_o apprentice_n they_o have_v place_v and_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o office_n these_o officer_n and_o the_o