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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n justice_n king_n law_n 4,449 5 4.8812 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33174 Cicero's prince the reasons and counsels for settlement and good government of a kingdom, collected out of Cicero's works / by T. R., esq.; Selections. English Cicero, Marcus Tullius.; Bellenden, William, d. 1633?; Rymer, Thomas, 1641-1713. 1668 (1668) Wing C4320; ESTC R18500 30,642 98

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cicero_n prince_n the_o reason_n and_o counsel_n for_o settlement_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n collect_v out_o of_o cicero_n work_n by_o t._n r._n esq_n london_n print_v for_o s._n mearne_v bookbinder_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o house_n in_o little-britain_n 1668._o to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_z of_o monmouth_n and_o baccleugh_n etc._n etc._n this_o piece_n be_v once_o a_o jewel_n wrap_v up_o in_o latin_a in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o the_o renown_a prince_n henry_n and_o compose_v by_o a_o excellent_a artist_n out_o of_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o that_o famous_a statesman_n and_o orator_n m._n tullius_n cicero_n it_o have_v in_o it_o maxim_n which_o void_a of_o all_o stain_n and_o flaw_n of_o machiavillian_a interest_n be_v raise_v only_o upon_o principle_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n which_o best_a become_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o discourse_n they_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o sovereign_n but_o may_v be_v of_o no_o less_o use_n to_o any_o great_a person_n who_o birth_n or_o quality_n may_v render_v he_o capable_a of_o derivative_a authority_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o what_o be_v honourable_a and_o become_v a_o prince_n must_v needs_o be_v so_o in_o his_o minister_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o imitator_n your_o grace_n qualification_n and_o year_n may_v reasonable_o expect_v ere_o long_o to_o be_v call_v to_o employment_n in_o which_o your_o care_n and_o good_a conduct_n of_o yourself_o may_v satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o divert_v the_o censure_n of_o a_o malicious_a age_n which_o your_o grace_n prevent_v by_o consider_v your_o station_n and_o that_o though_o your_o year_n be_v but_o few_o yet_o great_a man_n as_o they_o be_v plant_v near_o the_o prince_n aught_o to_o be_v like_o tree_n on_o rich_a ground_n soon_o ripe_a for_o affair_n then_o other_o of_o mean_a condition_n which_o can_v be_v without_o a_o early_a application_n of_o themselves_o to_o some_o serious_a thought_n of_o business_n either_o in_o the_o practice_n and_o observation_n of_o present_a transaction_n or_o by_o read_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o world_n before_o they_o but_o of_o this_o your_o grace_n be_v already_o sensible_a so_o that_o i_o have_v select_v this_o for_o its_o brevity_n only_o to_o lie_v by_o you_o as_o a_o memorial_n to_o prompt_v you_o to_o put_v these_o maxim_n in_o time_n into_o such_o practice_n as_o may_v gain_v you_o that_o honour_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o with_o a_o laudable_a ambition_n you_o ought_v to_o aspire_v and_o render_v yourself_o serviceable_a to_o your_o king_n and_o country_n which_o be_v in_o this_o the_o sole_a design_n and_o most_o earnest_a desire_n of_o your_o grace_n in_o all_o duty_n of_o a_o faithful_a and_o humble_a servant_n t._n r._n index_n of_o chapter_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o government_n in_o general_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o original_a of_o civil_a life_n law_n republic_n civil_a society_n and_o city_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o kingly_a government_n the_o cause_n and_o original_a of_o king_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o rule_v the_o foundation_n and_o art_n thereof_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o prince_n office_n in_o general_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v do_v and_o consider_v chap._n 5._o of_o prudence_n in_o debate_n counsel_n and_o action_n chap._n 6●_n of_o prudence_n in_o prevent_v mischief_n destroy_v their_o beginning_n mean_n and_o remain_v chap._n 7._o caution_n against_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o commotion_n and_o sedition_n chap._n 8._o of_o the_o prudent_a deportment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o help_v to_o render_v he_o and_o his_o government_n happy_a and_o glorious_a chap._n 9_o of_o moderation_n in_o government_n and_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o prince_n neglect_v by_o barbarous_a prince_n chap._n 10._o of_o prince_n manner_n how_o they_o do_v good_a or_o harm_n by_o example_n chap._n 11._o the_o preparation_n of_o necessary_n lenity_n and_o continence_n preserve_v neglect_v cruelty_n and_o avarice_n destroy_v government_n chap._n 12._o of_o liberality_n convenient_a for_o a_o prince_n chap._n 13._o of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n chap._n 14._o of_o the_o prince_n prudence_n in_o consideration_n of_o time_n thing_n and_o ●_z with_o several_a rule_n and_o caution_n concern_v they_o chap._n 15._o of_o the_o prince_n seal_n senate_n senators_z and_o counsel_n chap._n 16._o of_o avoid_v flatterer_n chap._n 17._o of_o preserve_v authority_n and_o shun_v vice_n by_o which_o it_o be_v diminish_v chap._n 18._o what_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o have_v in_o readiness_n for_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o government_n chap._n 19_o of_o exciting_a the_o slothful_a to_o industry_n and_o labour_n that_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o himself_o and_o the_o state_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o virtue_n which_o invite_v the_o people_n to_o love_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o vice_n which_o alienate_v their_o affection_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o care_n study_n and_o office_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o what_o they_o consist_v chap._n 22._o seven_o thing_n whence_o the_o destruction_n or_o safety_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o government_n proceed_v and_o whereon_o it_o depend_v chap._n 23._o four_o guard_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n may_v secure_v himself_o and_o his_o power_n chap._n 24._o of_o prudence_n in_o foreign_a affair_n and_o several_a caution_n concern_v foreigner_n cicero_n prince_n chap._n 1._o the_o excellency_n of_o government_n and_o power_n the_o cause_n and_o original_a of_o civil_a life_n law_n commonwealth_n society_n and_o city_n every_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o solitary_a and_o simple_n but_o connex_v and_o join_v with_o some_o other_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v something_o within_o in_o itself_o that_o govern_v as_o in_o man_n the_o understanding_n in_o beast_n something_o like_o it_o whence_o their_o appetite_n arise_v on_o a_o republic_n magistracy_n which_o order_n and_o prescribe_v what_o be_v just_o profitable_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n nothing_o therefore_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o equitable_a condition_n of_o nature_n than_o government_n without_o which_o no_o family_n no_o society_n of_o man_n no_o nation_n not_o even_a mankind_n nor_o the_o world_n itself_o can_v subsist_v for_o the_o universe_n obey_v god_n and_o to_o his_o dictate_v and_o command_v the_o sea_n earth_n and_o the_o be_v of_o mankind_n be_v subject_a as_o to_o their_o supreme_a lawgiver_n to_o these_o when_o we_o apply_v and_o add_v good_a affection_n they_o produce_v that_o foundation_n of_o stability_n which_o we_o desire_v in_o government_n for_o virtue_n be_v not_o rude_a cruel_a or_o proud_a but_o assist_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o all_o man_n best_o consult_v for_o their_o safety_n ordain_v by_o nature_n as_o the_o sure_a guard_n of_o kingly_a power_n and_o humane_a society_n to_o reconcile_v and_o unite_v they_o time_n be_v when_o man_n like_o beast_n live_v in_o open_a field_n sustain_v life_n with_o wild_a food_n not_o act_v so_o much_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n have_v then_o no_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a religion_n or_o humane_a office_n no_o man_n reflect_v on_o lawful_a marriage_n or_o regard_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o his_o child_n altogether_o ignorant_a of_o that_o benefit_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n so_o that_o through_o error_n and_o ignorance_n blind_a and_o rash_a desire_n predominant_a in_o the_o mind_n abuse_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n to_o satisfy_v itself_o by_o pernicious_a force_n some_o therefore_o who_o first_o excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n collect_v the_o disperse_a into_o one_o place_n and_o out_o of_o that_o barbarity_n bring_v they_o to_o justice_n and_o humanity_n and_o then_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o public_a utility_n term_v by_o we_o common_a convention_n of_o man_n after_o call_v civil_a society_n with_o the_o invention_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n in_o house_n build_v together_o denominate_v city_n and_o encompass_v they_o with_o wall_n chap._n 2_o the_o excellency_n of_o regal_a power_n the_o cause_n and_o origen_n of_o king_n and_o law_n but_o that_o i_o may_v come_v to_o thing_n near_o and_o more_o know_v to_o we_o all_o nation_n ancient_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v at_o first_o confer_v on_o person_n most_o just_a and_o this_o in_o our_o republic_n while_o subject_a to_o regal_a power_n be_v most_o high_o value_v and_o derive_v to_o posterity_n still_o remain_v in_o those_o who_o now_o reign_n with_o purple_a the_o sceptre_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o royal_a authority_n but_o the_o well_o moderate_v monarchy_n to_o i_o seem_v not_o only_o to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a constitute_v among_o the_o mede_n according_a to_o herodotus_n but_o even_o
among_o our_o ancestor_n for_o the_o fruition_n of_o justice_n for_o when_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o multitude_n be_v oppress_v by_o such_o as_o exceed_v they_o in_o wealth_n they_o immediate_o have_v recourse_n to_o some_o one_o person_n eminent_a for_o virtue_n who_o protect_v the_o weak_a from_o injury_n keep_v all_o degree_n of_o man_n by_o exact_a rule_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o equity_n so_o that_o king_n and_o law_n have_v the_o same_o origin_n for_o equal_a right_n be_v that_o which_o all_o man_n seek_v and_o if_o they_o obtain_v it_o from_o a_o just_a and_o good_a man_n they_o be_v content_a but_o fail_v of_o it_o they_o then_o invent_v law_n which_o speak_v with_o the_o same_o voice_n to_o all_o person_n it_o be_v therefore_o most_o evident_a that_o such_o only_o be_v choose_v to_o command_v of_o who_o justice_n the_o people_n have_v great_a opinion_n and_o from_o they_o alone_o if_o they_o likewise_o be_v prudent_a they_o believe_v all_o good_a to_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o chap._n 3._o the_o difficulty_n art_n and_o foundation_n of_o government_n but_o these_o disaffect_v to_o monarchy_n will_v not_o pretend_v a_o total_a exemption_n from_o obedience_n but_o not_o always_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o it_o therefore_o import_v a_o great_a and_o wise_a prince_n by_o his_o study_n of_o the_o best_a art_n and_o learning_n to_o render_v himself_o such_o in_o this_o high_a command_n as_o nothing_o may_v seem_v want_v to_o complete_a he_o for_o government_n which_o of_o all_o art_n be_v the_o most_o difficult_a the_o foundation_n and_o part_n of_o it_o which_o a_o prince_n must_v preserve_v and_o defend_v even_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n be_v religion_n the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n the_o authority_n of_o senate_n law_n ancient_a custom_n justice_n public_a faith_n his_o province_n ally_n the_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n militia_n and_o treasury_n yet_o be_v there_o two_o thing_n by_o which_o all_o requisite_a to_o government_n in_o a_o state_n may_v be_v secure_v viz._n knowledge_n how_o to_o govern_v and_o exact_a discipline_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o law_n the_o first_o of_o these_o of_o great_a advantage_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o prince_n contain_v in_o it_o knowledge_n of_o army_n camp_n battle_n sieges_n provision_n for_o troop_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o war._n the_o other_o of_o no_o less_o necessity_n but_o often_o of_o great_a utility_n its_o subject_a matter_n consider_v be_v understand_v civil_a affair_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o public_a law_n record_n and_o example_n of_o antiquity_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v advance_v and_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v set_v down_o in_o precept_n yet_o be_v it_o too_o difficult_a to_o be_v conformable_a to_o they_o in_o all_o part_n of_o a_o politic_a life_n because_o what_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o accident_n by_o time_n and_o so_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o council_n which_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o to_o all_o new_a emergency_n of_o time_n do_v always_o accommodate_v new_a resolve_n so_o that_o this_o knowledge_n in_o public_a affair_n which_o we_o here_o mention_v be_v acquire_v not_o by_o the_o daily_o affect_v talk_v of_o any_o particular_a minister_n nor_o formal_a determination_n of_o school_n or_o republic_n paint_v out_o in_o book_n but_o a_o diligent_a observation_n of_o great_a action_n the_o memory_n of_o many_o and_o practice_n of_o more_o by_o a_o continual_a exercise_n and_o serious_a use_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v daily_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v of_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o general_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v do_v and_o consider_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n there_o be_v various_a act_n of_o council_n and_o time_n which_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o require_v his_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v form_v and_o govern_v by_o council_n and_o honest_a and_o profitable_a action_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o prince_n judgement_n and_o virtue_n shall_v appear_v most_o eminent_a and_o that_o his_o empire_n may_v be_v preserve_v that_o prudence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o choice_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a minister_n be_v to_o be_v quicken_v by_o his_o call_n of_o council_n continue_v or_o dismiss_v they_o in_o require_v give_v taking_z communicate_v change_a and_o reject_v advice_n as_o likewise_o in_o action_n by_o undertake_v execute_v or_o lay_v aside_o design_n all_o which_o as_o they_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o chief_a be_v perfect_o to_o understand_v the_o military_a force_n what_o treasure_n what_o ally_n what_o confederates_n what_o stipendary_n and_o by_o what_o tie_v of_o amity_n condition_n and_o league_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v a_o constant_a custom_n of_o determine_v cause_n to_o consider_v example_n of_o ancestor_n the_o original_a of_o their_o power_n public_a law_n the_o intent_n manner_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o a_o pilot_n purpose_v to_o himself_o a_o safe_a course_n a_o physician_n the_o recovery_n of_o his_o patient_n and_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n victory_n so_o the_o design_n of_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v be_v strong_a in_o power_n abundant_a in_o plenty_n great_a and_o glorious_a in_o virtue_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o effect_v this_o work_n the_o best_a prince_n shall_v be_v most_o industrious_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v expect_v they_o shall_v have_v their_o eye_n upon_o all_o thing_n but_o if_o know_o they_o omit_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n and_o they_o contract_v something_o of_o another_o guilt_n if_o their_o care_n can_v have_v prevent_v it_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v which_o they_o can_v not_o obviate_v the_o fault_n be_v not_o they_o and_o this_o have_v often_o befall_v the_o wise_a man_n who_o as_o the_o best_a pilot_n can_v withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o tempest_n can_v not_o overcome_v the_o violence_n and_o insult_v of_o fortune_n yet_o this_o few_o right_o consider_v all_o thing_n be_v expect_v from_o he_o to_o who_o nothing_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o be_v refuse_v to_o perform_v all_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o public_a good_a i_o will_v not_o reflect_v on_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o our_o province_n in_o their_o government_n wherein_o diligence_n be_v faction_n neglect_v dishonour_v severity_n dangerous_a bounty_n unacceptable_a common_a conversation_n treacherous_a compliance_n pernicious_a every_o man_n seem_v cheerful_a while_o most_o be_v discontent_v malice_n secret_a dissimulation_n open_a obsequious_o observe_v their_o new_a 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when_o the_o wind_n rise_v it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o your_o art_n and_o care_n be_v not_o want_v for_o that_o be_v all_o that_o virtue_n can_v perform_v be_v sure_a always_o whether_o busy_v in_o public_a affair_n or_o divert_v by_o recreation_n to_o consider_v the_o tenure_n of_o your_o power_n by_o what_o virtue_n care_n and_o honour_n of_o your_o ancestor_n it_o be_v acquire_v augment_v and_o preserve_v and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v govern_v and_o confirm_v by_o your_o own_o great_a own_o miltiades_n be_v that_o brave_a athenian_a general_n who_o with_o 10000_o man_n discomfit_v the_o persian_a army_n of_o 600000_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o marathom_n the_o honour_n of_o which_o victory_n make_v themistocles_n ambitious_a to_o perform_v thing_n as_o great_a themistocles_n walk_v the_o street_n in_o the_o night_n because_o he_o can_v not_o sleep_v and_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n reply_v that_o miltiades_n his_o trophy_n keep_v he_o wake_v