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cause_n great_a place_n see_v 2,893 5 3.1798 3 true
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A65565 A full account of the great and terrible earthquake in Germany, Hungary and Turky Which was one of the greatest and most dreadful earthquakes that ever was in the world. With a most exact and particular account of the terrible eruptions of fire, conflagration of mountains, devastation of whole towns and villages. As also a learned discourse of the nature, causes and kinds of earthquakes: with a view of all the several opinions of the most eminent philosophers in the world, as well ancient as modern. To which is annexed, Some reflections and probable conjectures of the consequents and significations of this calamious accident. Written in Dutch by the excellent pen of Leopold Wettersteint de Hodenstein: and translated into English by Rich. Alcock Gent. Wettersteint, Leopold, de Hodenstein.; Alcock, Richard. 1673 (1673) Wing W1523A; ESTC R222588 5,303 21

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shatter_v in_o all_o his_o journey_n along_o to_o buda_n but_o from_o buda_n to_o germany_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o earthquake_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a the_o earth_n only_o tremble_v and_o shake_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o house_n ruin_v it_o be_v evident_a by_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n at_o hodenslein_n and_o what_o this_o imperial_a envoy_n remark_v in_o his_o voyage_n from_o constantinople_n to_o vienna_n that_o this_o be_v all_o one_o earthquake_n and_o that_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o impetuous_a spirit_n or_o blast_v of_o wind_n include_v in_o the_o bowel_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o run_v so_o many_o hundred_o of_o mile_n through_o the_o blind_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o it_o can_v get_v vent_n you_o may_v find_v a_o parallel_n example_n of_o the_o like_a continuation_n of_o a_o earthquake_n even_o from_o hungary_n to_o constantinople_n report_v by_o the_o noble_a and_o learned_a aug._n gislenius_fw-la of_o busbeck_n vide_fw-la busbequii_fw-la epist_n 3._o the_o legate_n turcic_fw-la pag._n 147._o which_o be_v about_o 100_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a to_o who_o busbequius_fw-la be_v send_v by_o this_o court_n as_o ordinary_a ambassador_n thus_o much_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o concern_v the_o late_a great_a earthquake_n in_o germany_n and_o turkey_n now_o i_o intend_v brief_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o sentiment_n and_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n concern_v the_o nature_n the_o different_a species_n and_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o earthquake_n in_o general_n seneca_n in_o his_o natural_a question_n lib._n 6._o and_o pliny_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 79._o unanimous_o conclude_v that_o a_o earthquake_n be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n in_o the_o earth_n that_o a_o thunderclap_n be_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o that_o the_o hiatus_fw-la and_o rupture_n be_v cause_v when_o the_o tumultuous_a blast_n or_o spirit_n impetuous_o break_v forth_o and_o gain_v its_o liberty_n and_o this_o be_v partly_o the_o sentiment_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o peripatetic_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o their_o work_n and_o write_n who_o general_o conclude_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o earthquake_n to_o be_v subterranean_a and_o tumultuous_a blast_n of_o wind_n include_v in_o the_o bowel_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o violent_o force_v a_o passage_n out_o thales_n malesius_fw-la that_o ancient_a philosopher_n affirm_v that_o water_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n this_o man_n as_o seneca_n report_v of_o he_o natur._n quest_n lib._n 6._o c._n 6._o do_v assert_v that_o water_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n do_v float_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o the_o ocean_n like_o a_o huge_a vessel_n or_o ship_n and_o that_o a_o earthquake_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o violent_a agitation_n or_o toss_v of_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o sea_n the_o chief_a reason_n which_o move_v thales_n to_o embrace_v this_o opinion_n be_v because_o in_o many_o great_a earthquake_n there_o be_v a_o eruption_n of_o new_a spring_n fountain_n and_o river_n see_v more_o of_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n of_o seneca_n seneca_n in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o philosopher_n who_o affirm_v that_o water_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o earthquake_n but_o not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o thales_n maintain_v these_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o immense_a quantity_n of_o water_n vast_a lake_n and_o pond_n and_o navigable_a river_n and_o that_o this_o subterranean_a water_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o eruption_n and_o perpetual_a emanation_n of_o spring_n and_o fountain_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o these_o subterranean_a water_n by_o their_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o course_n do_v by_o degree_n eat_v away_o and_o consume_v their_o bank_n and_o undermine_v the_o pillar_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o by_o consequence_n that_o when_o these_o pillar_n of_o the_o earth_n fall_v there_o necessary_o follow_v a_o sink_a collapsion_n or_o concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thus_o they_o say_v earthquake_n be_v cause_v seneca_n in_o his_o 9_o chapter_n tell_v we_o that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n affirm_v subterranean_a fire_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n which_o by_o burn_v waste_a and_o consume_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n cause_v a_o fall_v or_o sudden_a sink_v down_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o by_o these_o man_n reckon_v the_o subterranean_a fire_n do_v cause_v a_o earthquake_n ruina_fw-la &_o collapsu_fw-la partium_fw-la by_o the_o sudden_a fall_n or_o subsidence_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o its_o prop_n and_o pillar_n be_v consume_v by_o sire_n and_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v this_o opinion_n probable_a by_o allege_v and_o instance_v that_o in_o several_a earthquke_n there_o have_v be_v great_a and_o terrible_a eruption_n of_o fire_n flame_n and_o smoke_n from_o out_o of_o the_o chasmata_fw-la and_o aperture_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o six_o book_n of_o natural_a question_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o philosopher_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n endue_v with_o a_o rational_a soul_n and_o consequent_o with_o sense_n and_o motion_n so_o that_o a_o earthquake_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sudden_a qualm_n or_o tremble_v of_o this_o huge_a animal_n or_o rather_o a_o convulsion_n fit_a or_o madam_n nature_n oppress_v with_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v embrace_v and_o defend_v by_o many_o of_o the_o pythygorean_n platonic_a and_o stoic_a philosopher_n who_o general_o hold_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n callisthenes_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o intimate_a companion_n to_o great_a alexander_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a treatise_n on_o this_o subject_n this_o learned_a man_n say_v that_o vapour_n and_o wind_n do_v insinuate_v into_o the_o blind_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o afterward_o be_v pen_v in_o and_o find_v no_o egress_n cause_n a_o violent_a concussion_n and_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o he_o say_v happen_v most_o frequent_o to_o maritime_a country_n and_o probable_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o homer_n call_v neptune_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n concussor_n terrae_fw-la the_o shaker_n and_o mover_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o modern_a author_n cardanus_n a_o learned_a physician_n of_o milan_n in_o italy_n deny_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la lib._n 2._o all_o these_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o think_v that_o neither_o air_n earth_n or_o water_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o earthquake_n but_o he_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o fire_n i._n e._n by_o brimstone_n and_o other_o subterranean_a mineral_n that_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o when_o these_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n there_o present_o ensue_v a_o horrid_a concussion_n and_o rupture_n of_o the_o earth_n cardanus_n instance_n in_o pioner_n who_o dig_v and_o undermine_v castle_n and_o town-wall_n and_o blow_v they_o up_o with_o gunpowder_n and_o by_o this_o instance_n he_o manifest_o conclude_v and_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n reflection_n and_o probable_a conjecture_n of_o consequent_n and_o signification_n of_o this_o great_a earthquake_n this_o earthquake_n as_o have_v be_v already_o relate_v begin_v on_o march_n last_o pass_v at_o hodenstein_n a_o town_n in_o germany_n and_o near_o the_o confine_n of_o hungary_n the_o place_n of_o my_o present_a abode_n it_o begin_v i_o say_v in_o germany_n and_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o 14_o or_o 15_o day_n run_v through_o the_o blind_a cavern_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o earth_n even_o to_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o subterranean_a spirit_n forbear_v to_o break_v forth_o or_o vent_v its_o malice_n upon_o christian_n but_o reserve_v its_o most_o prodigious_a fury_n for_o the_o wretched_a mahometan_n when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o these_o thing_n why_o may_v we_o not_o conclude_v that_o this_o portend_v good_a and_o prosperous_a success_n to_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o powe_n of_o hell_n be_v keep_v in_o and_o not_o permit_v to_o vex_v or_o disquiet_v christendom_n if_o this_o subterranean_a spirit_n be_v forcible_o keep_v in_o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o break_v forth_o upon_o christian_n but_o fain_o to_o run_v so_o many_o hundred_o of_o mile_n before_o it_o can_v force_v its_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o to_o bring_v such_o desolation_n and_o calamity_n to_o the_o miserable_a turk_n why_o may_v we_o not_o conclude_v that_o this_o do_v plain_o signify_v that_o the_o infernal_a power_n shall_v be_v convert_v and_o turn_v against_o one_o another_o and_o that_o the_o miscreant_n turk_n by_o intestine_a war_n and_o division_n shall_v tear_v the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n in_o sunder_o again_o if_o the_o subterranean_a spirit_n and_o infernal_a power_n afflict_v and_o persecute_v the_o turk_n why_o may_v we_o not_o also_o conclude_v that_o the_o celestial_a power_n and_o the_o star_n in_o their_o course_n shall_v assist_v christian_n &_o fight_v against_o this_o siser●_n this_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n for_o my_o part_n although_o i_o pretend_v to_o no_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n yet_o methinks_v by_o these_o great_a commotion_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o do_v evident_o and_o manifest_o appear_v that_o this_o luciferan_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v sudden_o to_o be_v humble_v and_o bring_v down_o he_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v invincible_a and_o proud_o insult_v over_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n now_o the_o very_a earth_n the_o low_a base_a and_o vile_a of_o all_o creature_n scorn_v to_o bear_v he_o and_o begin_v to_o shake_v he_o off_o now_o good_a christian_a reader_n consider_v now_o i_o say_v when_o the_o very_a earth_n the_o low_a the_o base_a and_o dull_a of_o all_o creature_n do_v with_o such_o vigour_n and_o so_o much_o animosity_n denounce_v open_a war_n against_o this_o great_a enemy_n of_o christianity_n why_o do_v christian_a prince_n sit_v still_o and_o not_o conjoin_v their_o force_n in_o this_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n now_o when_o the_o subterranean_a spirit_n make_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o blind_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o travel_n so_o many_o hundred_o of_o mile_n under_o ground_n that_o he_o may_v majori_fw-la impetu_fw-la with_o more_o fury_n atsacque_fw-la the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n why_o do_v christian_n sit_v still_o and_o not_o come_v from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o christendom_n to_o assail_v this_o proud_a tyrant_n so_o let_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n perish_v finis_fw-la
a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o germany_n hungary_n and_o turkey_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o dreadful_a earthquake_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n with_o a_o most_o exact_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o terrible_a eruption_n of_o fire_n conflagration_n of_o mountain_n devastation_n of_o whole_a town_n and_o village_n as_o also_o a_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n cause_n and_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n with_o a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a philosopher_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a to_o which_o be_v annex_v some_o reflection_n and_o probable_a conjecture_n of_o the_o consequent_n and_o signification_n of_o this_o calamious_a accident_n write_a in_o dutch_a by_o the_o excellent_a pen_n of_o leopold_n wettersteint_n de_fw-fr hodenstein_n and_o translate_v into_o english_a by_o rich._n alcock_n gent._n fellix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la london_n print_v for_o r._n c._n in_o little_a britain_n 1673._o a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o germany_n hungary_n and_o turkey_n that_o tremendous_a earthquake_n which_o in_o march_n last_o pass_v begin_v in_o germany_n and_o run_v through_o a_o good_a part_n of_o turkey_n be_v not_o only_o formidable_a to_o we_o christian_n but_o dismal_a and_o dreadful_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o mahometan_n for_o in_o germany_n and_o part_n of_o hungary_n the_o earth_n tremble_v only_o without_o bring_v any_o considerable_a damage_n to_o the_o christian_n but_o in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o hungary_n and_o turkey_n it_o be_v more_o impetuous_a and_o violent_a oh_o how_o be_v the_o rock_n rend_v and_o the_o mountain_n tear_v in_o sunder_o what_o dire_a convulsion_n of_o nature_n what_o hideous_a noise_n what_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o belch_a out_o of_o fire_n and_o flame_n how_o many_o village_n and_o how_o many_o of_o the_o infidel_n and_o wretched_a inhabitant_n be_v absorb_v and_o swallow_v up_o in_o this_o calamity_n and_o carry_v headlong_o to_o their_o eternal_a home_n quis_fw-la talia_fw-la fando_fw-la myrmidonum_fw-la dolopun●●e_fw-la aut_fw-la duri_fw-la mile_n ulyssis_fw-la temperet_fw-la à_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la my_o design_n at_o present_a be_v to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o this_o dreadful_a accident_n with_o a_o true_a and_o just_a relation_n of_o its_o beginning_n continuation_n and_o end_n as_o also_o brief_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n with_o a_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o sentiment_n of_o all_o the_o eminent_a philosopher_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a a_o account_n of_o the_o earthquake_n in_o hodenstein_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n near_o the_o confine_n of_o hungary_n the_o wind_n have_v be_v exceed_o high_a and_o the_o weather_n tempestuous_a so_o that_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o blast_v the_o country_n man_n be_v much_o incommode_v some_o of_o their_o house_n be_v uncover_v and_o many_o tree_n tear_v up_o by_o the_o root_n these_o fierce_a wind_n have_v not_o continue_v above_o a_o fortnight_n but_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n be_v lay_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a calm_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o sudden_a calm_a the_o sun_n appear_v not_o all_o that_o day_n about_o 12_o at_o night_n we_o all_o perceive_v the_o earth_n to_o move_v tremble_v and_o shake_v and_o this_o tremble_a continue_v all_o night_n and_o until_o 10_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o then_o it_o cease_v this_o movement_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v exceed_o terrify_v and_o consternate_a the_o whole_a village_n and_o i_o dare_v safe_o avouch_v it_o upon_o my_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o person_n in_o the_o whole_a town_n but_o his_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n cause_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o prayer_n on_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v march_v the_o 11._o the_o wind_n be_v quiet_a and_o still_o and_o the_o sun_n show_v not_o himself_o all_o that_o day_n and_o at_o nine_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o earth_n begin_v to_o tremble_v again_o and_o continue_v so_o all_o night_n until_o morning_n the_o next_o day_n the_o sun_n appear_v most_o splendid_o which_o remove_v our_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n and_o add_v new_a life_n to_o our_o consternated_a soul_n but_o we_o be_v certain_o inform_v upon_o the_o attestation_n and_o deposition_n of_o several_a credible_a and_o worthy_a person_n who_o be_v public_o examine_v about_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o this_o earthquake_n go_v by_o degree_n and_o successive_o as_o far_o as_o buda_n in_o hungary_n where_o on_o march_n 15._o it_o be_v something_o more_o violent_a than_o with_o we_o but_o still_o without_o any_o considerable_a mischief_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o discourse_n of_o this_o earthquake_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o every_o one_o now_o forbear_v any_o further_a to_o discourse_v of_o it_o until_o the_o three_o of_o april_n when_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n envoy_n who_o have_v some_o month_n before_o be_v send_v to_o the_o ottoman_a court_n with_o a_o express_a concern_v some_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n return_v who_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a and_o full_a account_n of_o the_o progress_n continuation_n and_o end_n of_o this_o earthquake_n as_o also_o of_o the_o vehemency_n and_o dismal_a effect_n of_o it_o as_o he_o have_v careful_o remark_v they_o in_o his_o travel_n from_o constantinople_n to_o vienna_n in_o germany_n this_o worthy_a personage_n affirm_v that_o about_o six_o mile_n on_o this_o side_n adrianople_n there_o be_v a_o little_a village_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n imrest_n which_o be_v whole_o absorb_v and_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o dreadful_a hiatus_fw-la or_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n cause_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o earthquake_n and_o that_o still_o there_o come_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o smoke_n and_o in_o the_o night_n flame_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o astonishment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n round_o about_o this_o noble_a person_n have_v not_o pass_v half_o a_o day_n journey_n further_o but_o he_o hear_v more_o dismal_a news_n of_o the_o dire_a effect_n of_o this_o vehement_a earthquake_n here_o he_o see_v multitude_n of_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o childr_a wander_v about_o in_o a_o most_o desolate_a and_o sad_a condition_n bemoan_v bitter_o their_o hard_a fortune_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o house_n which_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n which_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v absorb_v and_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o ground_n here_o be_v about_o seven_o small_a town_n whole_o consume_v together_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n ingelter_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n have_v timely_a notice_n of_o the_o ensue_a calamity_n for_o above_o three_o day_n together_o before_o they_o desert_v the_o village_n the_o sun_n be_v obscure_v and_o darken_v there_o be_v continual_a thunder_n most_o dreadful_a concussion_n and_o commotion_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o vehemence_n whereof_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v piteous_o deface_v and_o shatter_v the_o mahometan_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o the_o bad_a consequent_n which_o may_v follow_v these_o terrible_a sign_n quit_v their_o house_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o open_a plain_n and_o it_o be_v well_o they_o do_v so_o for_o the_o very_a night_n follow_v madam_n nature_n fall_v again_o into_o a_o most_o terrible_a convulsion_n her_o very_a bowel_n be_v rend_v asunder_o by_o subterranean_a fire_n smoke_n and_o most_o impetuous_a blast_n of_o wind_n fire_n be_v vomit_v up_o and_o such_o a_o continual_a and_o huge_a quantity_n of_o smoke_n that_o for_o some_o day_n together_o it_o almost_o whole_o obscure_v the_o sun_n as_o this_o person_n of_o honour_n pass_v along_o towards_o belgrade_n he_o see_v no_o more_o considerable_a mischief_n produce_v by_o this_o concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n until_o within_o almost_o a_o day_n journey_n of_o belgrade_n upon_o the_o plain_n of_o siusdt_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a chasma_fw-la or_o aperture_n of_o the_o ground_n cause_v by_o the_o impetuous_a eruption_n of_o these_o subterraneous_a blast_n but_o here_o be_v no_o belch_n up_o of_o flame_n no_o smoke_n or_o any_o other_o dismal_a effect_n beside_o a_o vast_a hiatus_fw-la or_o open_v of_o the_o ground_n only_o neither_o the_o envoy_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o attendant_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o approach_v this_o chasma_fw-la to_o look_v into_o it_o or_o give_v we_o any_o further_a account_n of_o it_o in_o several_a town_n &_o village_n the_o house_n be_v much_o